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WEEKLY LEARNING ACTIVITY SHEETS

Contemporary Philippine Arts from the Regions


Quarter 3 Week 2
VARIOUS ART FORMS FOUND IN THE PHILIPPINES

Name:___________________________________________ Section: __________________

Learning Objectives:
1. Identify the various art forms in the Philippines.
2. Discuss the various art forms in the Philippines.

Most Essential Learning Competencies (MELCs):


• Discuss various art forms found in the Philippines (CAR11/12IAC-0b-
2)

Key Concepts

Various Art Forms Found in the Philippines

Arts in the Philippines refer to all the various forms of the arts that
have developed and accumulated in the Philippines from the beginning of
civilization in the country up to the present era. They reflect the range of
artistic influences on the country's culture, including indigenous forms of the
arts, and how these influences have honed the country's arts. These arts are
divided into two distinct branches, namely, traditional arts and non-
traditional arts.
The National Commission for Culture and the Arts, the official
cultural agency of the government of the Philippines, has categorized Filipino
arts into traditional and non-traditional. Each category are split into various
arts, which in turn have sub-categories of their own.

• (A) Traditional arts


o Folk architecture – including, but not limited to, stilt houses, land
houses, and aerial houses
o Maritime transport – boat houses, boat-making, and maritime
traditions
o Weaving – including, but not limited to, basket weaving, back-strap
loom weaving, headgear weaving, fishnet weaving, and other forms of
weaving
o Carving – including, but not limited to, woodcarving and folk non-clay
sculpture
o Folk performing arts – including, but not limited to, dances, plays, and
dramas
o Folk (oral) literature – including, but not limited to, epics, songs, and
myths
o Folk graphic and plastic arts – including, but not limited to, calligraphy,
tattooing, folk writing, folk drawing, and folk painting
o Ornament, textile, or fiber art – hat-making, mask-making, accessory-
making, ornamental metal crafts
o Pottery – including, but not limited to, ceramic making, clay pot-
making, and folk clay sculpture
o Other artistic expressions of traditional culture – including, but not
limited to, non-ornamental metal crafts, martial arts, supernatural
healing arts, medicinal arts, and constellation traditions

• Partnership

Singkíl (or Sayaw sa Kasingkil) is a folk dance of the Maranao


people of Lake Lanao depicting one of the episodes in the epic
poem Darangen. which was popularised by the Bayanihan Philippine
National Folk Dance Company.

• (B) Non-traditional arts


o Dance – including, but not limited to, dance choreography, dance
direction, and dance performance
o Music – including, but not limited to, musical composition, musical
direction, and musical performance
o Theater – including, but not limited to, theatrical direction, theatrical
performance, theatrical production design, theatrical light and sound
design, and theatrical playwriting
o Visual arts – including, but not limited to painting, non-folk sculpture,
printmaking, photography, installation art, mixed media works,
illustration, graphic arts, performance art, and imaging
o Literature – including, but not limited to, poetry, fiction, essay, and
literary/art criticism
o Film and broadcast arts – including, but not limited to, film and
broadcast direction, film and broadcast writing, film and broadcast
production design, film and broadcast cinematography, film and
broadcast editing, film and broadcast animation, film and broadcast
performance, and film and broadcast new media
o Architecture and allied arts – including, but not limited to, non-folk
architecture, interior design, landscape architecture, and urban design
o Design – including, but not limited to, industrial design, and fashion
design

MUSIC INSTRUMENTS OF FILIPINOS USED

1. The flat gong commonly known as Gangsa and played by the groups in
the Cordillera region of the bossed gongs played among the Islam and
animist groups in the Southern Philippines.
2. Solibao is hallow wooden Igorot drug topped with pig skin or lizard skin
this is played by striking the drum head using the palm of the hand.
3. Tongatong is a bamboo percussion instrument used by the people of
Kalinga to communicate with spirits during house blessings. It is made
of bamboo cut in various lengths. When you hit it against soft earth a
certain drone reverberates though the instrument’s open mouth. When
an entire set of Tongatong is played in interloping rhythm and prolonged
with the tribal chanting, it could put the audience and the dancers in a
trance.
4. Diwdiw-asis 5 or more different size of slender bamboo that is tied
together
5. Saggeypoit is a bamboo pipe that is closed on one end by a node with
the open end held against the lower lip of the player as he blows directly
across the top. The pipe can be played individually by one person or in
ensembles of three or more.
6. Bungkaka - Bamboo buzzer
7. Kulintang - refers to a racked gong chime instrument played in the
southern islands of the Philippines, along with its varied accompanying
ensembles.
8. Rondalla is performed on ensembles comprising mandolin instruments
of various sizes called banduria composed on the Iberian tradition.
SONGS PLAYED BY FILIPINOS

OPM (Original Pilipino Music) - originally referred only to Philippine


pop songs, particularly ballad
Harana and Kundiman - In the 1920s Harana and Kundiman became
more mainstream musical styles.

Exercises / Activities:

Activity 1: Contemporary Artist


Consider yourself as a Contemporary Artist in the 21st century. In the seven
major forms of Contemporary Arts, select one and explain your work.

RUBRICS

Standard Master Artist Qualified Apprentice Novice Artist Points


Artist Artist earned
Effort & Always tries Usually tries Sometimes Rarely tries best,
Conduct best, best, tries best, participates,
(up to 25 participates, participates, participates, and seeks help
points) and seeks help and seeks help and seeks help when needed.
when needed. when needed. when needed. Rarely follows
Follows PBIS Usually follows Sometimes PBIS
expectations at PBIS follows PBIS expectations.
all times. expectations. expectations.
Art Skills Completes all Completes Completes Completes few
(Up to 50 steps. most steps. some steps. steps or work is
points) Demonstrates Demonstrates Demonstrates incomplete.
advanced full some Demonstrates
understanding understanding understanding little to no
of concepts. of concepts. of concepts. understanding
Performs skills, Performs skills, Performs of concepts.
and/or and/or skills, and/or Does not
expresses expresses expresses perform skills,
creativity as a creativity at a creativity at a and/or express
high level. proficient level. basic level. creativity at an
appropriate
level.
Craftsma Presents all Presents most Presents some Presents work
nship & work neatly and work neatly and work neatly with little
Work with care. with care. and with care. neatness or
Quality Always uses and Usually uses Sometimes care.
(Up to 25 treats materials and treats uses and Rarely uses and
points) appropriately. materials treats treats materials
appropriately. materials appropriately.
appropriately.

Late? - No name? -5 Extra credit? + TOTAL GRADE:


________ _____
Assessment

Read each item carefully. Write the letter of the correct answer on your paper.

1. It is a form of art refers to the staging and execution of a production like drama,
opera, and festivals.
a. Dance c. Theater
b. Architecture d. Sculpture
2. Refers to a racked gong chime instrument played in the southern islands of the
Philippines along with its varied accompanying ensembles.
a. Kulintang c. Bungkaka
b. Rondalla d. Tongatong
3. Is OPM considered a contemporary art?
a. Yes
b. No
4. Metropolitan is what contemporary art form in the Philippines?
a. Painting c. Dance
b. Architecture d. Theater
5. It is commonly known as Gangsa and played by the groups in the Cordillera Region
of the bossed gongs played among the Islam and animist groups in the Southern
Philippines.
a. Solibao c. Flat gong
b. Tongatong d. Bungkaka
6. Became more mainstream musical styles in the 1820s.
a. OPM c. Folk Song
b. Classical Song d. Harana and Kundiman
7. A hallow wooden Igorot drug tapped with pig skin or lizard skin played by striking
the drum head using the palm of the hand.
a. Solibao c. Flat gong
b. Tongatong d. Bungkaka
8. It is a structure that meant to be used as shelter, its art relies on the design and
purpose of the structure.
a. Theater c. Music
b. Architecture d. Visual Arts
9. Art form of language through the combined use of words, creating, meaning and
experience.
a. Music c. Literature
b. Film d. Dance
10. The Maskara Festival is what contemporary art form in the Philippines?
a. Music c. Film
b. Theater d. Dance

Reflection:

1. What are the advantages in learning the different art forms in the Philippines?
Reference for Learners:Luzviminda D. Sandagan and Ayesha H. Sayseng (2016)
Contemporary Philippine Arts from the Regions. JFS Publishing Services.

Online References:

file:///C:/Users/User/Downloads/kupdf.net_contemporary-philippine-art-fromdocx.pdf
https://www.slideshare.net/PennVillanueva/the-introduction-to-contemporary-arts?next_slideshow=1
https://www.slideshare.net/OphelynnCano/1-what-is-contemporary-art
https://www.academia.edu/35809377/Contemporary_Arts_in_Visayas
https://www.slideshare.net/jacintosolivellasdeoleza/characteristics-of-contemporary-art,
https://www.slideshare.net/ClaireNavarro5/contemporary-art-forms?qid=913726ed-af1c-44b4-91b8-
ed76d0645af5&v=&b=&from_search=2
https://www.academia.edu/38004240/Lesson_Plan_in_Contemporary_Philippine_ARTS_from_the_Regions

ANSWER KEY:
C

D
1

1
0
Writers:

Writers:

TERESA R. PALAD ARLYN C. TORRALBA DANNY P. PELENIO


teresa.palad@deped.gov.ph arlyn.torralba@deped.gov.ph danny.pelenio@deped.gov.ph

School: ANHS-Senior High School


Division: Butuan City

Reviewers: DOLYNESSA J. GALEON


HUMSS 12 Group Head

AMALIA B. RINGOR
Track Head

RUTH A. CASTROMAYOR
Principal IV
Assistant Principal – SHS

ISRAEL B. REVECHE, PhD.


EPS-Values
Division SHS Coordinator

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