MURO DE CONTENCION H=8.

00M
VI

Cantilever wall analysis

Input data
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Task : MURO DE CONTENCION H=8.00M
Part :
Description :

Date :

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Materials and standards
Concrete structures : ACI 318-11

Wall analysis
Active earth pressure calculation : Mazindrani (Rankine)
Passive earth pressure calculation : Mazindrani (Rankine)
Earthquake analysis : Mononobe-Okabe
Shape of earth wedge : Consider always vertical
Base key : The base key is considered as inclined footing bottom
Allowable eccentricity : 0.167
Verification methodology : Safety factors (ASD)
Safety factors
Permanent design situation
Safety factor for overturning : SFo = 2.00 [–]
Safety factor for sliding resistance : SFs = 2.00 [–]
Safety factor for bearing capacity : SFb = 1.00 [–]
Material of structure
Unit weight  = 23.00 kN/m 3
Analysis of concrete structures carried out according to the standard ACI 318-11.

Concrete : CONCRETO F'C=210 KG/CM2

Compressive strength fc' = 20.59 MPa
Longitudinal steel : A615/60 (user defined)
Tensile strength fy = 411.88 MPa
Geometry of structure
Coordinate Depth
No.
X [m] Z [m]
1 0.00 0.00
2 0.00 7.30
3 4.00 7.30
4 4.00 8.00
5 4.00 8.95
6 3.30 8.95
7 3.30 8.00
8 -2.15 8.00
9 -2.15 7.30
10 -0.70 7.30
11 -0.25 0.00

1
 MURO DE CONTENCION H=8.00M

The origin [0,0] is located at the most upper right point of the wall.
Wall section area = 8.43 m2.
 
Name : Geometry Stage - analysis : 1 - 0

0.25

7.30 16.25:1
8.00

8.95

1.45 4.00

0.70

1.65

6.15
0.70

Basic soil parameters

ef cef  su 
No. Name Pattern
[°] [kPa] [kN/m3] [kN/m3] [°]

1 SUELO CONTENIDO 25.00 0.00 16.97 6.97 16.67

All soils are considered as cohesionless for at rest pressure analysis.

 
Soil parameters
SUELO CONTENIDO
Unit weight :  = 16.97 kN/m 3
Stress-state : effective
Angle of internal friction : ef = 25.00 °
Cohesion of soil : cef = 0.00 kPa
Angle of friction struc.-soil :  = 16.67 °
Soil : cohesionless
Saturated unit weight : sat = 16.97 kN/m 3
 
Geological profile and assigned soils
Thickness of layer Depth
No. Assigned soil Pattern
t [m] z [m]

1 - 0.00 ..  SUELO CONTENIDO

Foundation
Type of foundation : input parameters of contact base-soil
Parameters

2
 MURO DE CONTENCION H=8.00

Angle of friction base-soil  = 22.50 °

Cohesion base-soil a = 18.63 kPa
 
Name : Foundation Stage - analysis : 1 - 0

8.00

8.95

6.15

Terrain profile
Terrain behind construction has the slope 1: 5.67 (slope angle is 10.00 °).
 
Water influence
Ground water table is located below the structure.
 
Resistance on front face of the structure
Resistance on front face of the structure: 1/3 pass., 2/3 at rest
Soil on front face of the structure - SUELO CONTENIDO
Soil thickness in front of structure h = 0.50 m
Terrain in front of structure is flat.
 

3
 MURO DE CONTENCION H=8.00M

Name : FF resistance Stage - analysis : 1 - 0

8.00

8.95

0.50

6.15

Settings of the stage of construction

Design situation : permanent
The wall is free to move. Active earth pressure is therefore assumed.
 
Verification No. 1
Forces acting on construction
Name Fhor App.Pt. Fvert App.Pt. Design
[kN/m] z [m] [kN/m] x [m] coefficient
Weight - wall 0.00 -1.69 193.99 2.80 1.000
FF resistance -2.56 -0.17 0.00 0.00 1.000
Weight - earth wedge 0.00 -4.53 519.46 4.18 1.000
Active pressure 340.86 -2.27 60.10 6.15 1.000
Verification of complete wall
Check for overturning stability
Resisting moment Mres = 3084.96 kNm/m
Overturning moment Movr = 772.80 kNm/m

Safety factor = 3.99 > 2.00

Wall for overturning is SATISFACTORY

Check for slip

Resisting horizontal force Hres = 443.61 kN/m
Active horizontal force Hact = 216.23 kN/m

Safety factor = 2.05 > 2.00

Wall for slip is SATISFACTORY

Overall check - WALL is SATISFACTORY

 

4
 MURO DE CONTENCION H=8.00M

Name : Verification Stage - analysis : 1 - 1

519.46

8.00

8.95

193.99
346.12

2.56
+x

6.15
+z

Bearing capacity of foundation soil

Design load acting at the center of footing bottom
Moment Norm. force Shear Force Eccentricity Stress
No.
[kNm/m] [kN/m] [kN/m] [–] [kPa]
1 226.91 816.13 209.73 0.045 144.04
Service load acting at the center of footing bottom
Moment Norm. force Shear Force
No.
[kNm/m] [kN/m] [kN/m]
1 226.91 816.13 209.73
Verification of foundation soil
Stress in the footing bottom : trapezoid

Eccentricity verification
Max. eccentricity of normal force e = 0.045
Maximum allowable eccentricity ealw = 0.167
Eccentricity of the normal force is SATISFACTORY

Verification of bearing capacity

Max. stress at footing bottom  = 168.73 kPa
Bearing capacity of foundation soil Rd = 196.72 kPa
Safety factor = 1.17 > 1.00
Bearing capacity of foundation soil is SATISFACTORY

Overall verification - bearing capacity of found. soil is SATISFACTORY

 

5
 MURO DE CONTENCION H=8.00M

Name : Bearing cap. Stage - analysis : 1 - -1

8.00
8.95

6.15

6.15
168.73

96.72

Dimensioning No. 1
Wall stem check - front reinf.
Forces acting on construction
Name Fhor App.Pt. Fvert App.Pt. Design
[kN/m] z [m] [kN/m] x [m] coefficient
Weight - wall 0.00 -3.07 79.67 0.44 1.000
Pressure at rest 276.77 -2.43 0.00 0.70 1.000
Wall stem check - front reinf.
Front reinforcement is not required.
 
Wall stem check - back reinf.
Forces acting on construction
Name Fhor App.Pt. Fvert App.Pt. Design
[kN/m] z [m] [kN/m] x [m] coefficient
Weight - wall 0.00 -3.07 79.67 0.44 1.000
Pressure at rest 276.77 -2.43 0.00 0.70 1.000
Wall stem check - back reinf.
Wall check at the construction joint 7.30 m from the wall crest
Reinforcement and dimensions of the cross-section
6 prof. No. 6, cover 75.0 mm
6 prof. No. 6, cover 75.0 mm
Inputted reinforcement area = 3420.3 mm 2
Required reinforcement area = 2848.2 mm 2
Cross-section width = 1.00 m
Cross-section height = 0.70 m
Reinforcement ratio  = 0.56 % > 0.33 % = min
Position of neutral axis c = 0.09 m < 0.26 m = cmax

6
 MURO DE CONTENCION H=8.0

Ultimate shear force Vn = 347.37 kN > 276.77 kN = Vu

Ultimate moment Mn = 728.05 kNm > 665.82 kNm = Mu
Cross-section is SATISFACTORY.

 
Wall jump check
Forces acting on construction
Name Fhor App.Pt. Fvert App.Pt. Design
[kN/m] z [m] [kN/m] x [m] coefficient
Weight - wall 0.00 -1.69 193.99 2.80 1.000
FF resistance -2.56 -0.17 0.00 0.00 1.000
Weight - earth wedge 0.00 -4.53 519.46 4.18 1.000
Active pressure 340.86 -2.27 60.10 6.15 1.000
Wall jump check
Reinforcement and dimensions of the cross-section
5 prof. No. 5, cover 75.0 mm
Inputted reinforcement area = 989.7 mm 2
Required reinforcement area = 910.2 mm 2
Cross-section width = 1.00 m
Cross-section height = 0.70 m
Reinforcement ratio  = 0.16 % > 0.15 % = min
Position of neutral axis c = 0.03 m < 0.26 m = cmax
Ultimate shear force Vn = 348.74 kN > 209.00 kN = Vu
Ultimate moment Mn = 222.10 kNm > 154.50 kNm = Mu
Cross-section is SATISFACTORY.

 
Wall heel check
Forces acting on construction
Name Fhor App.Pt. Fvert App.Pt. Design
[kN/m] z [m] [kN/m] x [m] coefficient
Weight - wall 0.00 -0.35 64.40 4.15 1.000
Weight - earth wedge 0.00 -4.53 519.46 4.18 1.000
Active pressure 340.86 -2.27 60.10 6.15 1.000
Contact stress 0.00 0.00 -480.55 4.02 1.000
Wall heel check
Reinforcement and dimensions of the cross-section
9 prof. No. 6, cover 75.0 mm
Inputted reinforcement area = 2565.2 mm 2
Required reinforcement area = 2414.6 mm 2
Cross-section width = 1.00 m
Cross-section height = 0.70 m
Reinforcement ratio  = 0.42 % > 0.33 % = min
Position of neutral axis c = 0.07 m < 0.26 m = cmax
Ultimate shear force Vn = 347.85 kN > 163.42 kN = Vu
Ultimate moment Mn = 556.55 kNm > 525.46 kNm = Mu
Cross-section is SATISFACTORY.

7
 MURO DE CONTENCION H=8.00M

Name : Dimensioning Stage - analysis : 1 - 1

519.46

5 prof. No. 5, cover. 75.0mm

6 prof. No. 6, cover. 75.0mm
8.00

8.95

346.12
6 prof. No. 6, cover. 75.0mm, h1=4.80m, h2=7.30m, l=2500mm

9 prof. No. 6, cover. 75.0mm 64.40

+x
5 prof. No. 5, cover. 75.0mm

6.15
+z

480.55

 
Name : Dimensioning Stage - analysis : 1 - 1

519.46

5 prof. No. 5, cover. 75.0mm

6 prof. No. 6, cover. 75.0mm
8.00

8.95

346.12
6 prof. No. 6, cover. 75.0mm, h1=4.80m, h2=7.30m, l=2500mm

9 prof. No. 6, cover. 75.0mm 64.40

+x
5 prof. No. 5, cover. 75.0mm

6.15
+z

480.55

8
 MURO DE CONTENCION H=8

Name : Dimensioning Stage - analysis : 1 - 1

519.46

5 prof. No. 5, cover. 75.0mm

6 prof. No. 6, cover. 75.0mm
8.00

8.95

346.12
6 prof. No. 6, cover. 75.0mm, h1=4.80m, h2=7.30m, l=2500mm

9 prof. No. 6, cover. 75.0mm 64.40

+x
5 prof. No. 5, cover. 75.0mm

6.15
+z

480.55

 
Name : Dimensioning Stage - analysis : 1 - 1

519.46

5 prof. No. 5, cover. 75.0mm

6 prof. No. 6, cover. 75.0mm
8.00

8.95

346.12
6 prof. No. 6, cover. 75.0mm, h1=4.80m, h2=7.30m, l=2500mm

9 prof. No. 6, cover. 75.0mm 64.40

+x
5 prof. No. 5, cover. 75.0mm

6.15
+z

480.55