Government of Nepal

Ministry of Education, Science and Technology

Center for Education and Human Resource Development

Sanothimi, Bhaktapur

Detailed Seismic Vulnerability Assessment, Detail Design for

Retrofitting, Retrofitting Cost Estimation of the School Buildings
of Different Program Districts of Nepal
Package-B
[Contract: CEHRD/SSDP/NCB/Consultancy/1/2076/2077/(Package-B)]

RADHA NI. MA.VI

MINARA SISWA MUNICIPALITY, MAHOTTARI

Submitted by:

PACE/ERTech J/V
Maharajgunj, Kathmandu

July, 2020
Contents
1. School Overview............................................................................................................................3
1.1 Overview of the existing buildings.........................................................................................3
1.2 General Building Information.................................................................................................3
1.3 Photographs:.........................................................................................................................5
2. Intervention...................................................................................................................................6
2.1 Discussion for Seismic Resilience...........................................................................................6
3. Bill of Quantity and Cost Estimate.................................................................................................8
4. Drawings........................................................................................................................................8

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 1. School Overview
1.1 Overview of the existing buildings
The school is located on Siraha District. Following is the block detail:

Block Structural Typology Function Intervention

1 Load Bearing-BMC Classroom Retrofit

1.2 General Building Information

Province: Zone: District: Mahaotari
Munici./ R. Munici. Manara simba Nagarpalika
Reporting Date: Date Collection/ Report by:
2077/03/02 Er.Abisheak chudhary

1.0 School’s Name: Radh ma vi

2.0 Full address of School Bijaya chudhary

2.1 Name of Head Teacher/ Contact No. 9846192988

3.0 GPS Co-ordinate 26°52’36”,85°54’05”
4.0 Detail of Buildings
4.3 Number of Storey 1
5.0 Building Purpose/ Use

5.1 Administration/ office Building [ ]

5.2 Training Building []
5.3 Student studying class room [√ ]
5.4 Library/ Laboratory [ ]
5.5 Other (specify…

If multiple use available, mention how many rooms are used for respective purpose

6.0 Building Type

6.1 RCC Frame structure [ ]

6.2 Brick/ Stone masonry in cement mortar with RCC roof [√ ]
6.3 Brick/ Stone masonry in cement mortar with Asbestos sheet [ ]

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6.4 Brick/ Stone masonry in cement mortar with CGI sheet [ ]
6.5 Steel/ Timber truss with Stone/ Brick masonry infill []

6.6 Other (Specify…

8.0 General Roof Condition 9.0 Specific Roof Problem

8.1 Good [ ] 9.1 Crack [ ]
8.2 medium [√ ] 9.2 Broken [¯ ]
8.3 poor [ ] 9.3 Leakage [ ]
8.4 Very poor [ ¯] 9.4 Seepage [√ ]
8.5 Other (Specify… [ ] 6.5 Other (Specify… [ ]
10.0 General Wall Condition 11.0 Specific Wall Problem

10.1 Good [ ] 11.1 Cracks [¯ ]

10.2 Medium [¯√ ] 11.2 Tilt [√ ]
10.3 Poor [ ] 11.3 Failure [ ]
10.4 Very poor [ ] 11.4 Other (Specify… [ ]
12.0 General Door & windows 13 Specific problem of Door & Window
condition
12.1 good [ ] 13.1 Broken [ ]
12.2 Medium [ ] 13.2 Broken Locks/ Hinges etc. [√ ]
12.3 Poor [√ ] 13.3 Other (Specify… [ no]
12.4 Very poor [¯ ]
14.0 General Floor Condition 15.0 Specific Problem of Floors

14.1 Good [√ ] 15.1 Cracks [ ]

14.2 Medium [√ ] 15.2 Seepage [ ]
14.3 Poor [ ] 15.3 Settlement [√ ]
14.4 Very Poor [ ] 15.4 Other (Specify…. [ ]

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Existing Plan of Building:

1.3 Photographs:

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 2. Intervention
The following interventions are proposed in the building:

a. Wall jacketing of block (50mm).

b. Repair screeding (about 25%) and new punning (100% area).

2.1 Discussion for Seismic Resilience

This block is Load Bearing block, with RC slab which is in normal condition. Hence, as per DBR, the
structure can be considered safe, provided damaged or deteriorated members are corrected.

However, because of lack of necessary bands in the wall, it is necessary to integrate all walls with
either seismic bands or wall jacketing. Hence, wall jacketing has been performed as pe the seismic
requirement.

IS1905- 1987: Permisible Compressive Stress

Mortar Type M2 3 Mpa Assumption

Crushing Strength of Individual Unit Brick 7.5 Mpa
Cl. 5.4.1.IS1905-
Basic Compressive Strength fb 0.59 Mpa 1987
Table 9. ; IS1905-
Stress reduction factor ks 0.95 1987
Area of the section in m2 to acount Cl.5.4.1.1;1905-
smallness A 0.18 m2 1987
Cl.5.4.1.1;1905-
Area reduction factor ka 0.97 1987
Cl. 5.4.1.3; 1905-
Shape modification factor kp 1 1987
Cl.5.4.1; IS1905-
Permissible Compressive Stress fc=ksxkaxkpxfb 0.5437 Mpa 1987
Thickness of Masonry t 250 mm
Capacity of Stone Masonry in kN or
compression fcx1000xt 135.92 kN/m
f'm 2.36 Mpa
Modulus of Elasticity Em 1298 Mpa

IS1893-2016: Permissible Compressive Test

Compressive strength of Brick fb 7.5 Mpa

Compresive strength of mortar fmo 3 Mpa
Compressive strength of masonry
prism fm 2.34 Mpa
1284.2 IS 1893:2016, Cl.
Modulus of Elasticity Em 6 Mpa 7.9

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FE MODEL:

Seismic Zone Factor Z 1 Cl 8.1.6. NBC105: 1995

Importance Factor I 1.5 Cl. 8.1.7. NBC105:1995
Taking average of
Strucutural Performance Unreinforced masonry
k 2.5
Factor and Ductile masonry
Cl.8.1.8. NBC105:1995
Height of the structure h 2.4 m
Dimension of building along x Dx 16.03 m
Dimension of building along y Dy 4.085 m
Approximate Time Period
Tx=0.09h/sqrt(Dx) 0.054
along the Length sec Cl 7.3 NBC105:1994
Approximate Time Period
Ty==0.09h/sqrt(Dy) 0.107
along the Width sec Cl 7.3 NBC105:1994
Basic Seismic coefficient
along the length of the Cx 0.09 From Figure. 8.1 NBC105
building :1994
Basic Seismic coefficient
along the length of the Cy 0.09 From Figure. 8.1 NBC105
building :1995
Though from graph it is 0.08, we have taken 0.09 to tally with IS Code

Horizontal seismic Coefficient

Cd=CZIK 0.3375
for the seismic method

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 Calculation of Tension Reinforcement

DL+LL+EQ
Combo X
(F22
Tension Force of Wall ) : 32.8875 kN
(43.85*0.75
)
Yield Strength of Steel (fy) : 500 Mpa
Permissible stress : 275 Mpa
mm
Area of Steel required (Ast) : 119.6 2
Diameter of Bar to be provided (ø) 8 mm
No. of Bars Required (n) 3

3. Bill of Quantity and Cost Estimate

Detailed bill of quantity and cost estimate is attached in Annex-1

4. Drawings
All drawings are provided in separate volume as Annex-2.

------------- END OF THE DOCUMENT ---------------

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 Annex-1

Bill of Quantity and Cost Estimate

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 Annex-2

Drawings

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