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19019

aynaoto pk
denotton The
phicl epmenentatron af, the voiobles
Ae nav agbraic equationn
nAtem tolled
7epenent the
3gna os roph tprenalafon.
Connida Swple qutien V
-IR s V voitage
PRonalane ichin 3.
Alo
prene

i he vailablen 197tnge Cv), euLent


(I) ane
b modtp b prenened
thuy ne conne ete
b broneh

Hee ae the
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tmp elehet
t sat
quatonn the ole m
Theoe ue

opnented ont ndoropk by mall eacle


called modtn tte ar tlow
oph. The elationnhip b
VouLLOU moden CRe
opre nented by
tes 3e qusiora. h e
drinithe noden a
auo ndicatea e o
ignol
and ignal
and
raveloa otea an aroO.
cau

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bronchen
Thin eprene ahat vottoge vdependn o
vaue a
cuuent T k the nelationauip b VV*T
T thoua
thiough
enioce R
Ce
So signal I qet uttiped by h t
pnesot
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Voutale V. So branchann buc bronet
Aain AoLnna v
The q p h in appueable onty to Cnee ne
invaicnt syat
he b7na u tnsyalem louo abng the branchen ond

olny
olon he Ciidud e a d onDtialid ith he branc hn

3 1he 8 aet ultiplied by h broe gatn

branch nonnnuitonte ohont tnovels atong a

X X41

. he value Vofable epenerted a n ode


atltho Mgnaln antosing at the ntde
algebraie su

net
z 8xt 3X4
-o Xy

en

5. The vaue Le Varioe epreseited a n mode


a a t wode
available to oall he banche teaving
ndde doen mut athet
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node.
vaafoblo reprenerle doythat
he vaue
o 5 1 a -9x3 )

a( Sia9x)
15

16 (Sz, - 9ka)

dn tte abo te
Coanids a present
8n P
Cthe
Can b dblained rom
nch
daram, tte value
gna entery a Sx,9v
ow Lee Jtnee
branchen Jeovinn doin
can wrte
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a u al broneLer tovitrom 7, tthe valu 2


uaiable ad in Aame
AD h dueh 6ranchen d
abhe t vaur x

607 a
aive ouole mm
n tlo aph n nt
unique,
AR Tthe ph Can be oon wthina

Juluolo uned in 1s(9|2019


tu
osd to ph
33

34 /15-

Aas
Seute ode

The ode on 0ulgoiva banthen ús tnduon an


Sote er uput ede

3 mode
The d viu tntemim banthay ún eneon
Birt node

3. Chasn mode.
The node havina intemtiguly barlan , kno
an chaiu node

s,,,13,y

euoard path
A pattrom te input t oufput od in detined
osu ad pattr
5 e e d bock

inates
path om tattule aodr d
tnineenn
at te
Sane node.
Kavell tnou at leant me oth ede

wittiout acu
Called hredback
X3- Xu - X

Atrdback connin The node in callo

s ese &oop Caunot appea i l e dehintng a twod

patt edback lo o ode conloning eced

Patu yain
Te produtt banch gain ustle
2tna tuou
As nown an poth ain
pot

tus.
ti* t3' tg4
o pat 2.

t3tzu*tus
pa 3.

pat y

naaehig op un beluwee the two


ode
Me

ASueh oeps e aid w benouctuiny


be

Ys X
Procducl
t ain
baneentmina e Called tue
de
n ndktotd along
enuaty duch t,is i
p gain aAe deuoid by
X

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Va 4V,+ 5Vat 9va


5V4
V -6

V
V

G
C 4

J el9lee2
Manonh nmuda

Taanphe uncion TkDK


A

numde e towond pa
path

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too
LGum h tnd/mdtal gelavp gatns)+|(bum
Touuiy Asvp qain)P(Csum
tunee Uonthun p)t um

uenich aoe mat oucing


t Ha Roiwand
ains

Pott

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CCs)

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sop
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ta Cne
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+
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s
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92
CAD
s

Ne frond Poth

T GG Ga Gu Gs.

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- G tta93
C
3 G3tt3

ds Gs 4ls.

non oo Men lontning bovp ».

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t 5 GG taGs tts G3
tpucun hg P H,G 4stl3 G, ts
3 n

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han Juf fo ttu dn


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TH GG Ge.
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2

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CC

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ndivdus vp ain
d utp -GG.4,

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T T D
RIS)

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- Hc

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DrwOnd pakth qo
K-9

dndl oden l,.-4tt 9sH


oop ,G Gd34eth

1- L) +C, t)
t G t 3 r GstsGette
TCA):A) 011A

16suCGth.) +
G,.Gs 46a9143t

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ind 3e TOnA ncuon aven nelwon

M-

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R

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e
sc V
Ti O
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Vo S Vo
R T

Cebunne a

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o. toand patth

T(3E)((). R,RC

ne
unduvidua VaopA RaUn

SCR
RaR2 SC
2

9 touein keoppi

CR R
SCRI

D1-CL+l,tU]+Cu,"L3J
L

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R
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CRR
SL,scR

sCR
x S CRB

S
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43

Y WOnd poth

TGG2
Gs
Ty G3Gs Ga.

on hehing p
L,L G.St4

D , tGtlp G5G G t tlg, +GGta +GutG


-

GGta)+CGGu)CGth)+ GiG9«+Gaus

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