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NO.1 (A 4 L sample of gas is determined to contain 0.15 mole of Nitrogen. At the same
temperature and pressure, what amount would there be in a 60 L sample?)
GIVEN :
V1 = 4 L n1 = 0.15 mol
V2 = 60 L n2 = ?
UNKNOWN :
The unknown is n2.
FORMULA :
V1 V2
—— = ——
n1 n2
SOLUTION :
4L 60 L
—— = ——
0.15 mol n2
60 L
26.6666666667 L / mol = ——
n2
60 L
n2 = ——————————
26.6666666667 L / mol
n2 = 2.25 mol
ANSWER :
n2 = 2.25 mol
NO.2 (50 moles of Nitrogen gas (N2) occupies 5 L. What volume will it occupy at 120
moles?)
GIVEN :
V1 = 5 L n1 = 50 mol
V2 = ? n2 = 120 mol
UNKNOWN :
The unknown is V2.
FORMULA :
V1 V2
—— = ——
n1 n2
SOLUTION :
5L V2
—— = ——
50 mol 120 mol
V2
0.1 L / mol = ——
120 mol
V2
120 x 0.1 L / mol = —— x 120
120
12 L = V2
ANSWER :
12 L = V2
NO.3 (75.5 moles of Nitrogen gas (N2) occupies 6.5 L. What volume will it occupy at
60 moles?)
GIVEN :
V1 = 6.5 L n1 = 75.5 mol
V2 = ? n2 = 60 mol
UNKNOWN :
The unknown is V2.
FORMULA :
V1 V2
—— = ——
n1 n2
SOLUTION :
6.5 L V2
—— = ——
75.5 mol 60 mol
V2
0.08609271523 L / mol = ——
60 mol
V2
60 x 0.08609271523 L / mol = —— x 60
60
5.17 L = V2
ANSWER :
5.17 L = V2
NO. 4 (A 6.75 L sample of gas is determined to contain 0.25 mole of Nitrogen. At the
same temperature and pressure, what amount would there be in a 50 L sample?)
GIVEN :
V1 = 6.75 L n1 = 0.25 mol
V2 = 50 L n2 = ?
UNKNOWN :
The unknown is n2.
FORMULA :
V1 V2
—— = ——
n1 n2
SOLUTION :
6.75 L 50 L
—— = ——
0.25 mol n2
50 L
27 L / mol = ——
n2
50 L
n2 = —————
27 L / mol
n2 = 1.85 mol
ANSWER :
n2 = 1.85 mol