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Maths I

Lecture 14
of function 82 variables
Differentiability
. .

Let f : IN → IR be a function .
We
say
at
f is differentiable a
point
( Aib ) Espn2 if

flath bth ) -
f la ,
b) = hfse la , b) thfglqb )
,

Gh + Ez k
+

where E ,
,Ez -30 as Chik ) → 10,0 )

We say f is differentiable everywhere


if it is differentiable at
every

point Ca , b) ER ?
-

We 2 results
proved
.

f R2 differentiable at Carb )
D : -
IR is
,

then f is continuous at carb ?

If f IR IIR is such that it has


e) : -

derivatives at Cai )
Continuous
partial ,

then f is differentiable at Caio ) .


Result :
-

f : if → IR be differentiable

at laid ,
if and only if

him Hath ,
btk ) -
flab ) -
hfafqb ) -
kfglaib )
( h ,k) slop )
#

THE

I O

Proof .

f. K2 -
IR such that tis differentiable

atCa ,b ) ,
then

tkfgla.bg
) = hfala b) ,

f@th.btkJ-ffa.b
to ,
ht Ek

where a G -70 as Ch ,k ) → lo , o
)
,

A
V

h2tk→ o
⇒ flath ,btk ) - fla ,b ) - hfnca.bl-hfgla.tl
¥

tf ITE
" +

=

where 9,470 as Ch , h ) → lo ,
o )

Now observe that

SII lI
' and
Yifan


him
-

Chin) Hoi )-

Fth

ffathsbtkl-fhfnlaid-kfla.SI = O

nhjmo h2⑤ → timo


O any value
rcoosotsino )

= O
at
10,0 )

Discuss differentiability f?
EI . g

finish Cuts's ( ¥ ) 4,74


sin
.

10,0 )

= o
Cory) -
Ho)

Sohn .

ffh.co ) Ho o )
him
-

fulvio )
,

= -

h -

go h

minute ) -
o

him -
=

↳ o h

sling .
nonfat )
=o
since sink ) is

a bounded function .

fg( 0,01=0
him Aah ,k ) - flo ,
o ) -
hfnlo ,
o
) -
kfylo ,
o )

Chik) -110,0 ) #w
him )sin(¥
Chitti ) o o o
-

-
-

X
,kHl% )
-

¥
him
= r -
so
r sin
( In )
O any
value

-
- o since
Isin ) II .
FEI
for any
r
.

⇒ f is differentiable at Co .
o ) .

EE let fix Caption )


,y)={aEfg÷
O ID -40,0 )

Discuss differentiability of fat fool .


.fm?II-a75to
Ex :

find
o
n2fy2=o

Af 10,0 )
8th
fnfo ,
o ) = him -

h
↳ o

= I

-
k' Ihl
fglo ,
o
) =
him
↳ I
o

= -
I

him flh.be/-flo,o)-hfnlo.o)-hfylo.ol
-

(44-76,0) THE
'
him his be
htk
-

Tyke
-


Holo ,g
TE
since )
rcwso
lift thosktrsino
-

② any Value #
The limit depend ends on value
f o .

limit hence
i.
depends
on
path d

does not exist -

:
.
fca , y) is NIT differentiable

at 10,0 ) .

Ex :
-

fin , ) ) =

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