This document is a presentation by Mr. K Samba Siva Rao on mathematical modeling of level processes. It discusses the use of mathematical models to represent input-output relationships in systems using differential equations. Models can be theoretical, empirical, or semi-empirical based on physicochemical laws, process data analysis, or a combined approach. Dynamic models describe time behavior while steady state models represent constant conditions. The presentation then focuses on developing a mathematical model for a liquid level system using conservation of mass.
This document is a presentation by Mr. K Samba Siva Rao on mathematical modeling of level processes. It discusses the use of mathematical models to represent input-output relationships in systems using differential equations. Models can be theoretical, empirical, or semi-empirical based on physicochemical laws, process data analysis, or a combined approach. Dynamic models describe time behavior while steady state models represent constant conditions. The presentation then focuses on developing a mathematical model for a liquid level system using conservation of mass.
This document is a presentation by Mr. K Samba Siva Rao on mathematical modeling of level processes. It discusses the use of mathematical models to represent input-output relationships in systems using differential equations. Models can be theoretical, empirical, or semi-empirical based on physicochemical laws, process data analysis, or a combined approach. Dynamic models describe time behavior while steady state models represent constant conditions. The presentation then focuses on developing a mathematical model for a liquid level system using conservation of mass.
MATHEMATICAL MODELING • Deals with finding the relation between input and output • Generally takes the form of differential equations (ordinary or partial) • Can be used to determine the transfer function of the system • Used to determine the output of system for any given input
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WHY MATHEMATICAL MODELING? • To improve understanding of the process • To train plant operating personnel • To design the control strategy for a new process • To select the controller setting • To design the control law • To optimize process operating conditions
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Classification of Mathematical Models • Based on the approach – Theoretical models (based on physicochemical law) • Based on Force Balance, Energy balance, Mass Balance – Empirical models (based on process data analysis) – Semi-empirical models (combined approach) • Based on the conditions – Dynamic Model • Describes time behaviour of a process (Changes in input, disturbance, parameters, initial condition are taken into account) – Steady State Model • Describes behavior of process under steady state conditions 1/30/2020 PC Unit 1 III EIE K. Samba Siva Rao 5 Theoretical Vs. Empirical Modeling