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Radius of Ex

Texas Stateway Rule 36, H2S Safety:


H2S Concentration (ppm) = 3,900 < 100,000 ppm
H2S Flow Rate (P3/min) = 345.00 = 496,800 P3/Day

H2S Radius of Exposure at 100 ppm = 152 ft. = 46.5 m.


H2S Radius of Exposure at 500 ppm = 70 ft. = 21.2 m.

Factors Affecting Dispersion of Hydrogen Sulfide

Weather Conditions:
Poor Dispersion Good Dispersion
Calm Winds ( 0 mph) Fair Winds (Above 10 mph)
Stable Air Unstable Air
Cloudy Skies Clear Skies
Winter Season Summer Season
Night Time Day Time
Fog No Fog
Low Temperature (Below 30 ° F) High Temperature (Abobe 90°F)

Leak Characteristics:
Poor Dispersion Good Dispersion
High H2S Concentrations Low H2S Concentrations
Large Volume Smal Volume
High Pressure Low Pressure

Terrain Features:
Poor Dispersion Good Dispersion
Low Places, reviens, gullies Flat open ground
Buildings and Obstructions No Buildings or Obstructions
Trees Grassland
Radius of Exposure of H2S Analysis According Texas Sta
Note: Fill the cells in yellow color

API Recommended Practice, API - RP 55:


H2S Concentration (ppm) = 100
H2S Flow Rate (P3/min) = 186.20
Type of Release, Continuous (C) or Puff (P) = C
Time, Day (D) or Night (N) = D

Constant A, from Table C-1 of API RP 55 = 0.58


Constant B, from Table C-1 of API RP 55 = 0.42

H2S Radius of Exposure at 100 ppm = 589 ft.


ide

ersion
ve 10 mph)
Air
ies
eason
me
g
(Abobe 90°F)

ersion
entrations
ume
sure

ersion
round
Obstructions
nd
ding Texas Stateway Rule 36 & API - RP 55
the cells in yellow color

Table C-1 - Linear Regression Coeffcients for Mathematical Predictions of ROE


< 500 ppm Concentratiosn and Release Quantity/
= 11,172 p3/Hour
Time Type of Release Concentration (ppm)
10
30
Day Continuous 100
300
500
= 179.6 m.
Time Type of Release Concentration (ppm)
10
30
Night Continuous 100
300
500

Time Type of Release Concentration (ppm)


10
30
Day Puff 100
300
500

Time Type of Release Concentration (ppm)


10
30
Night Puff 100
300
500

Day Meteorological Conditions: Stability Class PG D (Neutral) - 5 mph Wind Speed


Night Meteorological Conditions: Stability Class PG D (Stable) - 2.2 mph Wind Speed
ical Predictions of ROE as a Function of Downing Hydorgen Sulfide
and Release Quantity/Rate

A (Day, Continuous) B (Day, Continuous) 3.00


0.61 0.84
0.62 0.59
0.58 0.45
2.50
0.64 -0.08
0.64 -0.23

2.00
A (Night, Continuous) B (Night, Continuous)
0.68 1.22

Coefficient A or B
0.67 1.02
0.66 0.69 1.50
0.65 0.46
0.64 0.32
1.00
A (Day, Puff) B (Day, Puff)
0.39 2.23
0.39 2.10
0.39 1.91 0.50
0.39 1.70
0.40 1.61
0.00
A (Night, Puff) B (Night, Puff) 0 50 100
0.39 2.77
0.39 2.60 -0.50
0.40 2.40 A (Day, Continuous)
0.40 2.20 B (Day, Puff)
0.41 2.09

- 5 mph Wind Speed


- 2.2 mph Wind Speed
Table C-1 - API RP 55 - Coefficients A & B

50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 45

H2S Concentration (ppm)


Day, Continuous) B (Day, Continuous) A (Night, Continuous) B (Night, Continuous) A(
ay, Puff) A (Night, Puff) B (Night, Puff)

A (Day, Continuous) 0.58 B (Day, Coninuous) 0.42


A (Night, Continuous) 0.64 B (Night, Continuous) 0.70
A (Day, Puff) 0.40 B (Day, Puff) 1.88
A (Night, Puff) 0.40 B (Night, Puff) 2.38
400 450 500

t, Continuous) A (Day, Puff)

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