VISVESVARAYA TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

“JNANA SANGAMA”, BELAGAVI-590018.

2021-2022

AICTE Activity Points Programme - Phase 3

“SWACHH BHARATH”
Submitted in partial fulfillment for the award of the degree of

BACHELOR OF ENGINEERING
IN

ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING

Submitted By

CHANDAN KUMAR R
[1JB18EC021]

UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF

Mr.
Mr. RAHUL
RAHULRRRAI
RAI
ASST. PROFESSOR
ASST. PROFESSOR
DEPT. of ECE, SJBIT
Dept. of ECE, SJBIT

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING

SJB INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

B G S HEALTH AND EDUCATION CITY
Kengeri, Bangalore-560060
 || JAI SRI GURUDEV||
Sri Adichunchanagiri Shikshana Trust ®
SJB INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
BGS Health & Education City, Kengeri, Bangalore-560060.

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING

CERTIFICATE
Certified that the activity entitled “SWACHH BHARATH” carried out by CHANDAN
KUMAR R [1JB18EC021] is a bonafide student of SJB Institute of Technology in
ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING as prescribed by
VISVESVARAYA TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY, BELAGAVI during the academic
year 2021-2022. It is certified that the activity is carried out and the report has been approved as it
satisfies the requirements of AICTE activity points programme for the said Degree.

Dr. RAHUL R RAI Dr.Dr.

Chandrappa
ChandrappaAA D. N
ASST.Professor Professor & Head
Professor & Head
Dept. of ECE Dept. of ECE
Dept. of ECE
 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

I would like to express my profound grateful thanks to His Divine Soul Jagadguru Sri
Sri Sri Padmabhushana Dr. Balagangadharanatha Maha Swamiji and His Holiness
Jagadguru Sri Sri Sri Dr.Nirmalanandanatha Maha Swamiji for providing me an
opportunity to pursue my studies in this esteemed institution.
I would also like to express my profound thanks to Revered Sri Sri Dr. Prakashnath
Swamiji, Managing Director, SJB Institute of Technology, for his continuous support in
providing excellent infrastructure to carry out the graduation in this admired institution.
I express my gratitude to, Dr. K.V. Mahendra Prashanth, Principal, SJB Institute of
Technology, for providing me excellent facilities and academic ambience, which have helped me
in satisfactory completion of the activity.
I extend my sincere thanks to,Dr.DN Chandrappa Professor & Head, Department of
Electronics and Communication Engineering, for providing me an invaluable support
throughout the period of this activity.
I express my truthful thanks to Dr. Supreeth H S G & Dr.Lakshminarayana M,
AICTE Coordinators, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, for
their constant support throughout this activity.
I wish to express my heartfelt gratitude to my Mentor, Mr. RAHUL R RAI for his
valuable guidance and cheerful encouragement to carry out this activity, respect to my Parents,
Teaching & Non-teaching staffs of the department, the library staff and all our Friends,
who have directly or indirectly supported me during this activity.
Thanks and regards,

CHANDAN KUMAR R

1JB18EC021
AICTE Activity Points Programme 2021-22

ABSTRACT

According to the statistics, it has seen that only few percentages of total population have access
to the toilets. It is a programmer run by the government to seriously work to fulfill the vision of
Father of Nation (Bapu) by calling the people from all walks of life to make it successful
globally. Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a national cleanliness campaign established by the
Government of India. This campaign is covering 4041 statutory towns in order to clean roads,
streets, and infrastructure of the India. It is a mass movement has run to create a Clean India by
2019. It is a step ahead to the Mahatma Gandhi’s dream of Swachh Bharat for healthy and
prosperous life. This mission was launched on 2nd of October 2014 (145th birth anniversary of
Bapu) by targeting its completeness in 2019 on 150th birth anniversary of Bapu. The mission has
been implemented to cover all the rural and urban areas of the India under the Ministry of Urban
Development and the Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation accordingly the first cleanliness
drive (on 25th of September 2014) of this mission was started by the Indian Prime Minister,
NarendraModi earlier to its launch.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

SL No. CONTENTS Pg No.

1 ABSTRACT 1

2 INTRODUCTION 3

3 OBJECTIVES 4

4 AWARENESS OF SWATCH BHARAT 5

MISSION

5 CLEANING THE SCHOOL PREMISES 8

AND GIVING AN AWARENESS OF
COVID-19

6 CONCLUSION 10

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CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION

To accelerate the efforts to achieve universal sanitation coverage and to put focus on sanitation,
the Prime Minister of India had launched the Swachh Bharat Mission on 2nd October 2014. The
mission was implemented as a nation-wide campaign/Janandolan which aimed at eliminating
open defecation in rural areas during the period 2014 to 2019 through mass scale behavior
change, construction of household-owned and community-owned toilets and establishing
mechanisms for monitoring toilet construction and usage. Under the mission, all villages, Gram
Panchayats, Districts, States and Union Territories in India declared themselves "open-defecation
free" (ODF) by 2 October 2019, the 150th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi, by constructing
over 100 million toilets in rural India. To ensure that the open defecation free behaviors are
sustained, no one is left behind, and that solid and liquid waste management facilities are
accessible, the Mission is moving towards the next Phase II of SBMG i.e ODF-Plus. ODF Plus
activities under Phase II of Swachh Bharat Mission (Grameen) will reinforce ODF behaviors and
focus on providing interventions for safe management of solid and liquidwaste in villages.

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CHAPTER 2
OBJECTIVES

Open defecation free behaviors are sustained and no one is left behind. Solid and liquid waste
management facilities are accessible and reinforcing ODF behaviors and focus on providing
interventions for safe management of solid and liquid waste in villages. To encourage cost
effective and appropriate technologies for ecologically safe and sustainable sanitation. To
develop, wherever required, community managed sanitation systems focusing on scientific Solid
& Liquid Waste Management systems for overall cleanliness in the rural areas. To create
significant positive impact on gender and promote social inclusion by improving sanitation
especially in marginalized communities.

Shri Narendra Modi himself initiated the cleanliness drive at Mandir Marg Police Station. Picking
up the broom to clean the dirt making Swachh Bharat Abhiyan a mass movement across the
nation, the Prime Minister said people should neither litter, nor let others litter. He gave the
mantra of ‘Na gandagi karenge, Na karne denge.’ Shri Narendra Modi also invited nine people to
join the cleanliness drive and requested each of them to draw nine more into the initiative.

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CHAPTER 3

AWARENESS OF SWATCH BHARAT MISSION

3.1 Impact of Swachh Bharat Mission on Environment

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) have committed the international community to
expand international cooperation and capacity building on water and sanitation related activities
and programmes, and also to support local communities in improving water and sanitation
management. Through Goal 6, the countries of the world have resolved toachieve universal access
to safe drinking water and adequate sanitation and hygiene to all by 2030. The aim is to ensure
the consumption of safe drinking water, practice safe sanitation and hygiene, resulting in lower
exposure to a contaminated environment, resulting in lower morbidity and mortality, especially
amongst children1.

The Swachh Bharat Mission was launched by the Government of India on 2nd October, 2014 to
achieve the vision of “Swachh Bharat'' by 2nd October 2019. The Swachh Bharat Mission
Gramin-SBM (G) endeavors to accelerate rural sanitation coverage, reduce open defecation and
improve management of solid and liquid wastes in rural areas. Theimplementation of SBM (G) is
the responsibility of the Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation 2. The MDWS, while issuing
guidelines for ODF verification stressed on “safe technology option which aimed at

no contamination of surface soil, groundwater or surface water; excreta management inaccessible

to flies or animals; no human handling of fresh excreta; and freedom from odor and unsightly
condition". Over the past 4 years, over 92 million new households have received access to
householdtoilets, and by the end of the SBM G programme, all 16.5 million rural households will
have such access. However, the issue is of usage, and thus the goal is to create Open
Defecation Free (ODF) communities andvillages, with no one defecating in the open.
The status of ODF villages published on the website of MDWS indicates that as on 01.04.2019,
over 99% of rural HHs in India have toilet access. The declared ODF villages at all India level
accounted for 556,824 spreading over 247,723 Gram Panchayats, 6,031 Blocks and 616
Districts4.

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UNICEF in India accords high priority to the provision of safe sanitation and water services to
people in rural areas and has over the past many years aided through catalytic technical support to
MDWS, Government of India and 15 state governments in the implementation of the various
sanitation programmes and since 2014, specifically to the SBM (G). Withthe progress of the SBM
(G), and declaration of ODF communities, there is an emerging question on whether the
campaign to eliminate open defecation and create ODF communities is resulting in the decrease
in fecal contamination in the environment. This is also an area of interest to UNICEF as it may
reveal the impact of the sanitation campaign on environmental fecal contamination, which
directly affects children with a role in preventing diarrhea, enteric enteropathy, malnutrition and
stunting.

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3.1 Managing Efficient Garbage Disposal System

• Swachh Bharat Mission (SBM), Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, or Clean India Mission is a
country-wide campaign initiated by the Government of India in 2014 to eliminate
open defecation and improve solid waste management.

• Swachh Bharat Mission Swachh Bharat The concept of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is to
provide basic sanitation facilities like toilets, solid and liquid waste disposal systems,
village cleanliness, and safe and adequate drinking water supply to every person.

• Swachh campaign which we carried out is to make a safer and hygiene operations for
our society.

• We are very proud to be the part of the initiative such that many of the people get a
proper knowledge about the present situation of pandemic.

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CHAPTER 4

CLEANING THE SCHOOL PREMISES AND GIVING AN

AWARENESS OF COVID-19

4.1 Objectives
• An accountable mechanism of monitoring toilet use.
• To keep school clean and hygienic.
• Waste management methods applied in real life.
• Public awareness to be provided on sanitation.

• Avoid chewing pan-masala, gutka and tobacco.

• Avoid use of plastic bags.
• Follow govt rules and regulations.
• If someone is breaking the rule then make them aware of it.
• Stop pilgrims if they are making such mistakes.

4.2 Important steps taken to keep our city clean:

• Avoid spitting on roads.

• Avoid chewing pan-masala,gutka and tobacco.

• Avoid use of plastic bags.

• If someone is breaking the rule then make them aware of it.

• Spread awareness to keep our surroundings clean and

regulations onreducing waste.

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4.3Activity

We conducted Swachh Bharat campaign in Kengeri:

• By sweeping the school and anganwadi premises.

• By spreading awareness of covid-19 to students and faculty.

• Collecting all the disposable garbage and disposing it properly.

• Sharing information about waste management.

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CONCLUSION

• Not to be disillusioned by the reports of slow progress.

• Role of youth – by inculcating culture of self service andcleanliness we can bring

change.

• We should spread awareness to people about cleanliness.

• Attitudes towards cleanliness is changing but we must not forgetwe have miles to.

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