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Porosity Root Cause Analysis

Material Quality
Welding Operator Welding Machine Welding Environment
No Regulator in Welding
Machine

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Fatigue / Poor Eye Sight

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Wrong Size Gas Nozzle

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Unfit

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Uncalibrated Machine Windy Environment Storing Electrode/Material at Poor House Keeping 1)Bad Weld Preparation
Place Regulator in Inadequate Environment 2)High Humidity / Oiled /
Lack of WPS Knowledge

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Solution
Welding Machine Grease Material

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ut

Solution
Damaged Gas Hoses

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3)Rusted Plates Either in

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Solution
Adjacent or At Weld Area

Solution
Solution

Unstable Current / Voltage

Solution
1)Poor Welding Classified Material & Filler Metal
Chose Suitable Size according to
Parameter According to type

Solution
WPS Protect Weld Area from Wind
2)Using too low / high

Solution
flow shielding gases
Replace Damaged Hose Store Electrode with high
Welding Consumeable standard, with low humidity
Rest / Re-generation Prepare Material in best condition
Solution

Give adequate rest and as possible from Sheet Metal


work environment Periodic Maintenance &
Calibration Machine

Train Welder to understand WPS Electrode Flux

Wrong Selection of Filler Metal Poor Quality of Shielding Gasses


Unbaked Solu
tion
Contaminated
Consumeable
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So l u So
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S o ion Look Supplier Gases Composition
Certificate.

Choose Correct Filler Metal Clean Filler Metal, And Use


Enclosed Wire Feeder for Bake Welding Consumeable
According to WPS Approved by according to supplier
Welding Engineer (WE) machine like
GMAW,FCAW,SAW,PAW recommendation

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