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COLUMN DESIGN CALCULATIONS

Definitions Of Terms:
All forces in units kN and m
All reinforcement details like area, spacing in mm
Neutral axis angle for resultant design moment is with respect to local major axis.

Ratio to account for reduction of stiffness of columns


1 βdns =
due to sustained axial loads
Moment magnification factor for frames not braced
2 δns =
against sidesway
First-order relative deflection between the top and
3 Δo =
bottom of the story due to Vu in mm
4 ∑Pu = Total factored vertical load in kN. (Clause 10.10.5.2)
5 δu = Design displacement in mm
Modification factor reflecting the reduced mechanical
6 λ =
properties of concrete
Coefficient defining the relative contribution of concrete
7 ac =
strength to nominal wall shear strength
Cross-sectional area of a structural member measured
8 Ach = to the outside edges of transverse reinforcement in
sqmm
Gross area of concrete section bounded by web
9 Acv = thickness and length of section in the direction of shear
force considered in sqmm
Effective cross-sectional area within a joint in a plane
10 Aj = parallel to plane of reinforcement generating shear in
the joint in sqmm
Area of non-prestressed longitudinal tension
11 As =
reinforcement in sqmm
Minimum area of shear reinforcement within spacing 's'
12 Avmin =
in sqmm
13 B = Width of column/ wall in mm
Cross-sectional dimension of member core measured to
14 bc = the outside edges of the transverse reinforcement
composing area Ash in mm
Distance from extreme compression fiber to neutral axis
15 c =
in mm
16 Cc = Clear cover to longitudinal reinforcement in mm
Factor relating actual moment diagram to an equivalent
17 Cm =
uniform moment diagram
18 D = Depth / diameter of column in mm
Distance from extreme compression fiber to centroid of
19 d =
longitudinal tension reinforcement in mm
Distance from extreme compression fiber to centroid of
20 d' =
longitudinal compression reinforcement,mm
21 Ec = Modulus of elasticity of concrete in N/sqmm
22 EI = Flexural stiffness of compression member in N-sqmm
Specified compressive strength of concrete cylinder in
23 f'c =
N/sqmm
24 fy = Specified yield strength of reinforcement in N/sqmm
Specified yield strength fy of transverse reinforcement
25 fyt =
in N/sqmm
Height of entire wall from base to top of wall segment
26 hw =
considered in mm
27 Icr = Moment of Inertia of concrete crack section
28 k = Effective length factor for compression member
Length of compression member in a frame, measured
29 lc =
center-to-center of the joints in the frame in mm
Moment of inertia of gross concrete section about
30 lg =
centroidal axis neglecting reinforcement in mm4
31 lw = Length of entire wall in mm
Un-supported length for compression member along D
32 lux =
in mm
Un-supported length for compression member along B
33 luy =
in mm
Moment capacity of section for a given NA angle at
34 MCap =
design Pu in kNm
35 Mcr = Cracking Moment
Resultant design moment at a given load angle to local
36 MRes =
major axis in kNm
Factored moment amplified for the effects of member
37 Mc = curvature used for design of compression member in
kNm
Factored moment modified to account for effect of axial
38 Mm =
compression in kNm
Factored moment acting on a section along D in kNm
39 Mux =
(From Analysis)
Factored moment acting on a section along B in kNm
40 Muy =
(From Analysis)
Smaller factored end moment on a compression
41 M1 =
member in kNm
Factored end moment on a compression member at the
42 M1ns = end at which M1 acts, due to loads that cause no
appreciable sidesway in kNm
Factored end moment on compression member at the
43 M1s = end at which M1 acts, due to loads that cause
appreciable sidesway in kNm
Smaller factored end moment on a compression
44 M1sldr =
member due to slenderness effect in kNm
Larger factored end moment on compression member
45 M2 =
in kNm
Minimum value of moment M2 as per minimum
46 M2min =
eccentricity of column
Factored end moment on compression member at the
47 M2ns = end at which M2 acts, due to loads that cause no
appreciable sidesway in kNm
Factored end moment on compression member at the
48 M2s = end at which M2 acts, due to loads that cause
appreciable sidesway in kNm
Largest factored end moment on a compression
49 M2sldr =
member due to slenderness effect in kNm
50 Mnb = Flexure Capacity for Beam
51 Mnc = Flexure Capacity for Column
Nominal Flexure strength of column at top along depth
52 Mnty =
in kNm
Nominal Flexure strength of column at bottom along
53 Mnby =
depth in kNm
Nominal Flexure strength of column at top along width
54 Mntx =
in kNm
Nominal Flexure strength of column at bottom along
55 Mnbx =
width in kNm
Factored axial force normal to cross section occurring
56 Nu =
simultaneously with Vu in kN
57 Pc = Critical buckling load in kN
Ratio of area of distributed transverse reinforcement to
58 pt =
gross concrete area perpendicular to that reinforcement
59 Pω = Ratio of As to B x d
60 Q = Stability index for storey
Radius of gyration of cross section of a compression
61 r =
member in mm
62 Vc = Nominal shear strength provided by concrete in kN
63 Vj = Shear Force acting at the joint in kN
64 Vn = Nominal shear strength in kN
65 Vn' = Nominal shear strength at joint in kN
66 Vus = Factored horizontal shear in a storey in kN
67 Vux = Factored shear at section along D in kN (From Analysis)
Shear induced due to column flexural capacity along
68 Vux1 =
width, kN
Shear due to enhanced earthquake factor along width,
69 Vux2 =
kN
70 Vuy = Factored shear at section along B in kN (From Analysis)
Shear induced due to column flexural capacity along
71 Vuy1 =
depth, kN
Shear due to enhanced earthquake factor along depth,
72 Vuy2 =
kN
73 y = Neutral axis depth.
It is a Neutral Axis angle corresponding to load angle to
74 β =
find out MCap

Code References:
ACI 318M - 2011
Sr.No Element Clause / table
Minimum area of longitudinal reinforcement
1 : 21.6.3
for column
Maximum area of longitudinal reinforcement
2 : 21.6.3
for column
Minimum longitudinal and transverse
3 : 21.9.2.1
reinforcement for wall
4 Minimum diameter of transverse ties : 7.10.5
5 Minimum spacing of transverse ties : 7.10.5
Maximum spacing of longitudinal and
6 : 21.9.2.1
transverse reinforcement for wall
7 Applicability of boundary element : 21.9.6
Area and spacing of special confining
8 : 21.6.4
reinforcement
9 Slenderness Moments : 10.10
Shear Strength provided by concrete for
10 : 11.2
column
11 Design of shear for non-ductile wall : 11.9
12 Design of shear for ductile wall : 21.9.4
13 Minimum Flexural Strength of Columns : 21.6.2.2
14 Shear Check at Column Joint : 21.7.4.1
15 Shear Strength of Column : 21.3.3 & 21.5.4
16 fs,perm : 10.6.4
17 fc,perm : 10.2.7.1
18 Wcr : Eq 4.2(a)

Sway Calculation (Stability Index)


For Global-X Direction
Level Load Story Gravity Load Relative Story Shear Stability Sway
Combination Height P (kN) Displacements (kN) Index (Q) Condition
Analysis (m) (mm)
B x C / (A x
A B C D
D)
0m to
106 2.5 27714.781 2.355 1677.45 0.016 Non Sway
2.5m
2.5m to
105 2.2 2128.94 5.081 78.99 0.062 Sway
4.7m
4.7m to
104 2.2 22596.892 7.973 1778.533 0.046 Non Sway
6.9m
6.9m to
111 1.6 2297.078 11.301 49.858 0.325 Sway
8.5m
8.5m to
108 1.6 16123.871 3.769 378.14 0.1 Sway
10.1m
10.1m to
111 1.6 1406.353 1.515 52.728 0.025 Non Sway
11.7m
11.7m to
104 1.6 9967.482 29.607 848.031 0.217 Sway
13.3m
13.3m to
107 1.6 268.88 3.142 84.016 0.006 Non Sway
14.9m
14.9m to
106 1.6 4267.186 9.585 419.557 0.061 Sway
16.5m

For Global-Y Direction


Level Load Story Gravity Load Relative Story Shear Stability Sway
Combination Height P (kN) Displacements (kN) Index (Q) Condition
Analysis (m) (mm)
B x C / (A x
A B C D
D)
0m to
106 2.5 27714.781 0.652 729.151 0.01 Non Sway
2.5m
2.5m to
105 2.2 2128.94 1.564 90.123 0.017 Non Sway
4.7m
4.7m to
104 2.2 22596.892 1.868 693.793 0.028 Non Sway
6.9m
6.9m to
111 1.6 2297.078 13.133 328.169 0.057 Sway
8.5m
8.5m to
108 1.6 16123.871 5.24 1902.518 0.028 Non Sway
10.1m
10.1m to
111 1.6 1406.353 3.222 252.489 0.011 Non Sway
11.7m
11.7m to
104 1.6 9967.482 16.245 403.266 0.251 Sway
13.3m
13.3m to
107 1.6 268.88 4.082 46.566 0.015 Non Sway
14.9m
14.9m to
106 1.6 4267.186 2.242 199.598 0.03 Non Sway
16.5m

General Data
Column No. : C1
Level : 0m To 2.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1700 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 100
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 124
[24] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2) -0.3
Load Combination =
(LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 312.65 kN
Muxt = 9.95 kNm
Muyt = 21.3 kNm
Vuxt = -60.05 kN
Vuyt = -36.82 kN
Pub = 327.07 kN
Muxb = -82.08 kNm
Muyb = 171.39 kNm
Vuxb = -60.05 kN
Vuyb = -36.82 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 395.934 No Beam No Beam - - 1
5260 x 400 x
Top 395.934 No Beam 297.374 - 2.844
800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 0.87
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 395.934 No Beam No Beam - - 1
5260 x 400 x
Top 395.934 No Beam 297.374 - 2.844
800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.87
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.006
0.006< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.005
0.005< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 0.87
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 8.54
M1 = 9.95 kNm
M2 = -82.08 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 35.45
8.54 < 35.45, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.87
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 8.54
M1 = 21.3 kNm
M2 = 171.39 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 32.51
8.54 < 32.51, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 9.95 - 9.95
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -82.08 - -82.08
Minor Axis Muy (top) 21.3 - 21.3
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 171.39 - 171.39

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 327.07 kN
Mux = -82.08 kNm
Muy = 171.39 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 1476.65 kN
Mux = -164.69 kNm
Muy = -68.17 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.05
φ Pn, Max = 4110.27 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 1476.65 kN
φ Pn = 1476.65 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.05
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 64.41 deg
MRes = 190.03 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 420.92 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.451 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 1446.53 kN
Muy = 10.23 kNm
Vuy = -69.9849 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.011
Mm = -324.28 kNm
φVcy = 387.19 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 1446.53 kN
Mux = 9.09 kNm
Vux = 30.9106 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.011
Mm = -325.42 kNm
φVcx = 387.19 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required
Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshD = 250.77 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm

Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C1
Level : 4.7m To 6.9m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3800 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3850 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 200
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 1162.23 kN
Muxt = 130.53 kNm
Muyt = 94.07 kNm
Vuxt = 48.47 kN
Vuyt = -78.59 kN
Pub = 1215.25 kN
Muxb = -215.18 kNm
Muyb = -119.14 kNm
Vuxb = 48.47 kN
Vuyb = -78.59 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 449.926 No Beam No Beam - - 2.844
5260 x 450 x
Top 449.926 No Beam 108.711 - 9.839
550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 1
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 449.926 No Beam No Beam - - 2.844
5260 x 450 x
Top 449.926 No Beam 141.136 - 7.571
600
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 1
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.021
0.021< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.019
0.019< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 22.23
M1 = 130.53 kNm
M2 = -215.18 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
22.23 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 21.94
M1 = 94.07 kNm
M2 = -119.14 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
21.94 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 130.53 - 130.53
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -215.18 - -215.18
Minor Axis Muy (top) 94.07 - 94.07
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -119.14 - -119.14

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1215.25 kN
Mux = -215.18 kNm
Muy = -119.14 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 1215.25 kN
Mux = -215.18 kNm
Muy = -119.14 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.05
φ Pn, Max = 4110.27 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 1215.25 kN
φ Pn = 1215.25 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.05
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 28.97 deg
MRes = 245.96 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 474.36 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.519 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 1162.23 kN
Muy = 130.53 kNm
Vuy = -78.5919 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.011
Mm = -138.24 kNm
φVcy = 366.14 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 118
[18] : 1.12 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.12 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 942.03 kN
Mux = 248.16 kNm
Vux = 90.7436 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.011
Mm = 30.32 kNm
φVcx = 208.48 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshD = 250.77 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C1
Level : 6.9m To 8.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1200 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1200 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 300
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 830.33 kN
Muxt = -31.53 kNm
Muyt = -4.47 kNm
Vuxt = 65.79 kN
Vuyt = -61 kN
Pub = 849.61 kN
Muxb = -129.1 kNm
Muyb = -109.7 kNm
Vuxb = 65.79 kN
Vuyb = -61 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
5260 x 450 x
Bottom 618.648 No Beam 108.711 - 9.839
550
1500 x 200 x
Top 618.648 No Beam 65.174 - 19.014
400
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
5260 x 450 x
Bottom 618.648 No Beam 141.136 - 7.571
600
2630 x 200 x
Top 618.648 No Beam 37.172 - 33.333
400
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.011
0.011< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.011
0.011< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 6.93
M1 = -31.53 kNm
M2 = -129.1 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 31.07
6.93 < 31.07, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 6.93
M1 = -4.47 kNm
M2 = -109.7 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 33.51
6.93 < 33.51, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -31.53 - -31.53
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -129.1 - -129.1
Minor Axis Muy (top) -4.47 - -4.47
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -109.7 - -109.7

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))
Final Critical Design Forces
Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 849.61 kN
Mux = -129.1 kNm
Muy = -109.7 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 849.61 kN
Mux = -129.1 kNm
Muy = -109.7 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.05
φ Pn, Max = 4110.27 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 849.61 kN
φ Pn = 849.61 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.05
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 40.36 deg
MRes = 169.41 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 454.37 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.373 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 830.33 kN
Muy = 31.53 kNm
Vuy = -60.9965 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.011
Mm = -160.48 kNm
φVcy = 339.93 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 117
[17] : 1.12 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.12 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 559.18 kN
Mux = 7.25 kNm
Vux = 81.8114 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.011
Mm = -122.07 kNm
φVcx = 316.9 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D = 4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshD = 250.77 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C1
Level : 8.5m To 10.1m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1050 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1100 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 301
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 799.19 kN
Muxt = 156.66 kNm
Muyt = 111.22 kNm
Vuxt = 73.35 kN
Vuyt = -123.07 kN
Pub = 818.47 kN
Muxb = -40.2 kNm
Muyb = -6.11 kNm
Vuxb = 73.35 kN
Vuyb = -123.07 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
1500 x 200 x
Bottom 618.648 No Beam 65.174 - 19.014
400
5260 x 400 x
Top 618.648 No Beam 72.601 - 17.035
500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
2630 x 200 x
Bottom 618.648 No Beam 37.172 - 33.333
400
5260 x 450 x
Top 618.648 No Beam 108.711 - 11.392
550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 1
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.02
0.02< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.015
0.015< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 6.35
M1 = -40.2 kNm
M2 = 156.66 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 37.08
6.35 < 37.08, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 6.06
M1 = -6.11 kNm
M2 = 111.22 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 34.66
6.06 < 34.66, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 156.66 - 156.66
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -40.2 - -40.2
Minor Axis Muy (top) 111.22 - 111.22
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -6.11 - -6.11

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 799.19 kN
Mux = 156.66 kNm
Muy = 111.22 kNm
Φ Pn, Max Check
Critical Analysis Load Combination = 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 818.47 kN
Mux = -40.2 kNm
Muy = -6.11 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.05
φ Pn, Max = 4110.27 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 818.47 kN
φ Pn = 818.47 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.05
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 35.37 deg
MRes = 192.12 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 456.29 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.421 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 121
[21] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 379.08 kN
Muy = 125.64 kNm
Vuy = -101.2367 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.011
Mm = 37.98 kNm
φVcy = 201.55 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 705.15 kN
Mux = 167.11 kNm
Vux = 112.0361 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.011
Mm = 4.05 kNm
φVcx = 329.5 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshD = 250.77 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm

Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C1
Level : 10.1m To 11.7m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1200 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1200 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 400
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 111
[11] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 487.55 kN
Muxt = 3.58 kNm
Muyt = 29.56 kNm
Vuxt = 84.53 kN
Vuyt = -36.26 kN
Pub = 506.82 kN
Muxb = -54.42 kNm
Muyb = -105.66 kNm
Vuxb = 84.53 kN
Vuyb = -36.26 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
5260 x 400 x
Bottom 618.648 No Beam 72.601 - 17.035
500
1500 x 200 x
Top 618.648 No Beam 65.174 - 19.014
400
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 1
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
5260 x 450 x
Bottom 618.648 No Beam 108.711 - 11.392
550
2630 x 200 x
Top 618.648 No Beam 37.172 - 33.333
400
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 1
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.008
0.008< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)
Along B
Q = 0.008
0.008< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 6.93
M1 = 3.58 kNm
M2 = -54.42 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 34.79
6.93 < 34.79, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 6.93
M1 = 29.56 kNm
M2 = -105.66 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 37.36
6.93 < 37.36, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 3.58 - 3.58
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -54.42 - -54.42
Minor Axis Muy (top) 29.56 - 29.56
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -105.66 - -105.66

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 506.82 kN
Mux = -54.42 kNm
Muy = -105.66 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 512.93 kN
Mux = -70.3 kNm
Muy = -75.96 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.05
φ Pn, Max = 4110.27 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 512.93 kN
φ Pn = 512.93 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.05
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 62.75 deg
MRes = 118.85 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 446.85 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.266 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 493.65 kN
Muy = 10.26 kNm
Vuy = -50.3627 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.011
Mm = -103.9 kNm
φVcy = 311.08 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 493.65 kN
Mux = 17.13 kNm
Vux = 58.1999 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.011
Mm = -97.02 kNm
φVcx = 311.08 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshD = 250.77 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C1
Level : 11.7m To 13.3m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1050 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1100 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 401
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 462.51 kN
Muxt = 177.33 kNm
Muyt = 119.22 kNm
Vuxt = 64.43 kN
Vuyt = -110.06 kN
Pub = 481.79 kN
Muxb = 1.29 kNm
Muyb = 16.16 kNm
Vuxb = 64.43 kN
Vuyb = -110.06 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
1500 x 200 x
Bottom 618.648 No Beam 65.174 - 19.014
400
5260 x 400 x
Top 618.648 No Beam 72.601 - 11.212
500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
2630 x 200 x
Bottom 618.648 No Beam 37.172 - 33.333
400
5260 x 450 x
Top 618.648 No Beam 108.711 - 7.499
550
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.012
0.012< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 6.35
M1 = 1.29 kNm
M2 = 177.33 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 33.91
6.35 < 33.91, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 6.06
M1 = 16.16 kNm
M2 = 119.22 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 32.37
6.06 < 32.37, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 177.33 - 177.33
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 1.29 - 1.29
Minor Axis Muy (top) 119.22 - 119.22
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 16.16 - 16.16

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 462.51 kN
Mux = 177.33 kNm
Muy = 119.22 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 481.79 kN
Mux = 1.29 kNm
Muy = 16.16 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.05
φ Pn, Max = 4110.27 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 481.79 kN
φ Pn = 481.79 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.05
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 33.91 deg
MRes = 213.69 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 439.92 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.486 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 339.64 kN
Muy = 128.93 kNm
Vuy = -82.9029 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.011
Mm = 50.39 kNm
φVcy = 179.97 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = kN
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 416.14 kN
Mux = 180.74 kNm
Vux = 97.5078 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.011
Mm = 84.51 kNm
φVcx = 169.58 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshD = 250.77 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C1
Level : 13.3m To 14.9m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 450 mm
Column D = 450 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1200 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1200 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 500
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 154.42 kN
Muxt = -4.92 kNm
Muyt = 13.49 kNm
Vuxt = 39.37 kN
Vuyt = -27.12 kN
Pub = 165.26 kN
Muxb = -48.3 kNm
Muyb = -49.47 kNm
Vuxb = 39.37 kN
Vuyb = -27.12 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
5260 x 400 x
Bottom 195.744 No Beam 72.601 - 11.212
500
1500 x 200 x
Top 195.744 No Beam 65.174 - 6.016
400
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 1
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
5260 x 450 x
Bottom 195.744 No Beam 108.711 - 7.499
550
2630 x 200 x
Top 195.744 No Beam 37.172 - 10.547
400
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 1
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.001
0.001< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.013
0.013< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 129.9 mm
Kluy /r = 9.24
M1 = -4.92 kNm
M2 = -48.3 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 32.78
9.24 < 32.78, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 129.9 mm
Klux /r = 9.24
M1 = 13.49 kNm
M2 = -49.47 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 37.27
9.24 < 37.27, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -4.92 - -4.92
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -48.3 - -48.3
Minor Axis Muy (top) 13.49 - 13.49
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -49.47 - -49.47

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 165.26 kN
Mux = -48.3 kNm
Muy = -49.47 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 197.18 kN
Mux = -26.96 kNm
Muy = -45.33 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.24
φ Pn, Max = 2392.11 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 197.18 kN
φ Pn = 197.18 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.24
Reinforcement Provided = 8-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 45.69 deg
MRes = 69.14 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 188.21 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.367 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 186.33 kN
Muy = 8.1 kNm
Vuy = -21.9209 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 400 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.014
Mm = -24.51 kNm
φVcy = 161.55 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 111
[11] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 196.64 kN
Mux = 51.56 kNm
Vux = 47.8555 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 400 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.014
Mm = 17.14 kNm
φVcx = 107.81 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 225 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 112.5 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 202500 sqmm
bc2 = 394 mm
Ach = 155236 sqmm
AshD = 184.33 sqmm
AshD Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 202500 sqmm
dc2 = 394 mm
Ach = 155236 sqmm
AshB = 184.33 sqmm
AshB Provided = 339.3 sqmm

Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 225 --- 100 225 100

General Data
Column No. : C1
Level : 14.9m To 16.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 450 mm
Column D = 450 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1050 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1100 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 501
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 163.63 kN
Muxt = 114.16 kNm
Muyt = 83.87 kNm
Vuxt = 42.76 kN
Vuyt = -71.34 kN
Pub = 174.47 kN
Muxb = 0.06 kNm
Muyb = 15.47 kNm
Vuxb = 42.76 kN
Vuyb = -71.34 kN
Effective Length Calculation
Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
1500 x 200 x
Bottom 195.744 No Beam 65.174 - 6.016
400
5260 x 400 x
Top 195.744 No Beam 72.601 - 2.695
500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
2630 x 200 x
Bottom 195.744 No Beam 37.172 - 10.547
400
5260 x 450 x
Top 195.744 No Beam 108.711 - 1.802
550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 1
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.01
0.01< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 129.9 mm
Kluy /r = 8.47
M1 = 0.06 kNm
M2 = 114.16 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 33.99
8.47 < 33.99, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 129.9 mm
Klux /r = 8.08
M1 = 15.47 kNm
M2 = 83.87 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 31.79
8.08 < 31.79, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 114.16 - 114.16
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 0.06 - 0.06
Minor Axis Muy (top) 83.87 - 83.87
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 15.47 - 15.47

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 163.63 kN
Mux = 114.16 kNm
Muy = 83.87 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 174.47 kN
Mux = 0.06 kNm
Muy = 15.47 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.24
φ Pn, Max = 2392.11 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 174.47 kN
φ Pn = 174.47 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.24
Reinforcement Provided = 8-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 36.3 deg
MRes = 141.66 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 188.82 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.75 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 146.19 kN
Muy = 74.69 kNm
Vuy = -50.3907 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 400 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.014
Mm = 49.11 kNm
φVcy = 89.71 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 153.52 kN
Mux = 118.73 kNm
Vux = 59.4916 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 400 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.014
Mm = 91.86 kNm
φVcx = 85.83 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required
Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 225 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 112.5 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 202500 sqmm
bc2 = 394 mm
Ach = 155236 sqmm
AshD = 184.33 sqmm
AshD Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 202500 sqmm
dc2 = 394 mm
Ach = 155236 sqmm
AshB = 184.33 sqmm
AshB Provided = 339.3 sqmm

Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 225 --- 100 225 100

General Data
Column No. : C2
Level : 0m To 2.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 700 mm
Column D = 700 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1700 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 105
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 121
[21] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2) -
Load Combination =
(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 534.49 kN
Muxt = 0.11 kNm
Muyt = 34.86 kNm
Vuxt = -14.81 kN
Vuyt = -130.12 kN
Pub = 554.13 kN
Muxb = -325.11 kNm
Muyb = 71.88 kNm
Vuxb = -14.81 kN
Vuyb = -130.12 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 733.518 No Beam No Beam - - 1
5280 x 400 x 5260 x 400 x
Top 733.518 296.247 297.374 2.64
800 800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 0.87
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 733.518 No Beam No Beam - - 1
5260 x 400 x
Top 733.518 No Beam 297.374 - 5.269
800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.87
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.006
0.006< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.005
0.005< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 0.87
r = 202.07 mm
Kluy /r = 7.32
M1 = 0.11 kNm
M2 = -325.11 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 34
7.32 < 34, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.87
r = 202.07 mm
Klux /r = 7.32
M1 = 34.86 kNm
M2 = 71.88 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 28.18
7.32 < 28.18, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 0.11 - 0.11
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -325.11 - -325.11
Minor Axis Muy (top) 34.86 - 34.86
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 71.88 - 71.88

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 554.13 kN
Mux = -325.11 kNm
Muy = 71.88 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 1879.89 kN
Mux = 147.57 kNm
Muy = -274.49 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.2
φ Pn, Max = 5749.35 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 1879.89 kN
φ Pn = 1879.89 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.2
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 12.47 deg
MRes = 332.96 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 773.31 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.431 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 120
[20] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 863.36 kN
Muy = 327.26 kNm
Vuy = 130.9949 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = 94.96 kNm
φVcy = 253.06 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 1838.89 kN
Mux = 72.35 kNm
Vux = 80.8789 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = -422.42 kNm
φVcx = 522.27 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 175 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 150 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
bc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshD = 445.3 sqmm
AshD Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
dc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshB = 445.3 sqmm
AshB Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Provided Links = 2#12@150 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 2-#12 12 2-#12
Spacing 300 --- 150 300 150

General Data
Column No. : C2
Level : 4.7m To 6.9m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 700 mm
Column D = 700 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3800 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3850 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 205
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 121
[21] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2) -
Load Combination =
(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 419.33 kN
Muxt = 170.95 kNm
Muyt = -8.7 kNm
Vuxt = -16.31 kN
Vuyt = -125.77 kN
Pub = 453.89 kN
Muxb = -382.27 kNm
Muyb = 63.04 kNm
Vuxb = -16.31 kN
Vuyb = -125.77 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 833.543 No Beam No Beam - - 2.64
5280 x 450 x 5260 x 450 x
Top 833.543 108.299 108.711 9.124
550 550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 1
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 833.543 No Beam No Beam - - 5.269
5260 x 450 x
Top 833.543 No Beam 141.136 - 14.026
600
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 1
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.021
0.021< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.019
0.019< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Kluy /r = 19.05
M1 = 170.95 kNm
M2 = -382.27 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 39.37
19.05 < 39.37, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Klux /r = 18.81
M1 = -8.7 kNm
M2 = 63.04 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 35.66
18.81 < 35.66, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 170.95 - 170.95
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -382.27 - -382.27
Minor Axis Muy (top) -8.7 - -8.7
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 63.04 - 63.04

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))
Final Critical Design Forces
Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 453.89 kN
Mux = -382.27 kNm
Muy = 63.04 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 1549.95 kN
Mux = 175.73 kNm
Muy = -338.39 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.2
φ Pn, Max = 5749.35 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 1549.95 kN
φ Pn = 1549.95 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.2
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 9.36 deg
MRes = 387.43 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 755.73 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.513 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 121
[21] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 453.89 kN
Muy = 382.27 kNm
Vuy = -125.7655 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = 260.15 kNm
φVcy = 218.2 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 118
[18] : 1.12 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.12 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 1139.4 kN
Mux = 335.8 kNm
Vux = 112.7895 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = 29.23 kNm
φVcx = 349.52 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 175 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 150 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D = 4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
bc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshD = 445.3 sqmm
AshD Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
dc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshB = 445.3 sqmm
AshB Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Provided Links = 2#12@150 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 2-#12 12 2-#12
Spacing 300 --- 150 300 150

General Data
Column No. : C2
Level : 8.5m To 10.1m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 700 mm
Column D = 700 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2650 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 309
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 997.2 kN
Muxt = -201.35 kNm
Muyt = 133.08 kNm
Vuxt = 82.62 kN
Vuyt = 131.06 kN
Pub = 1049.68 kN
Muxb = 217.93 kNm
Muyb = -131.23 kNm
Vuxb = 82.62 kN
Vuyb = 131.06 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 1146.121 No Beam No Beam - - 9.124
5280 x 400 x 5260 x 400 x
Top 1146.121 72.326 72.601 12.168
500 500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 1146.121 No Beam No Beam - - 14.026
5260 x 450 x
Top 1146.121 No Beam 108.711 - 16.249
550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 1
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.02
0.02< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.015
0.015< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Kluy /r = 13.36
M1 = -201.35 kNm
M2 = 217.93 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
13.36 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Klux /r = 13.11
M1 = -131.23 kNm
M2 = 133.08 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
13.11 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -201.35 - -201.35
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 217.93 - 217.93
Minor Axis Muy (top) 133.08 - 133.08
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -131.23 - -131.23

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1049.68 kN
Mux = 217.93 kNm
Muy = -131.23 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 1098.36 kN
Mux = 111.36 kNm
Muy = -181.69 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.2
φ Pn, Max = 5749.35 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 1098.36 kN
φ Pn = 1098.36 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.2
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 31.06 deg
MRes = 254.39 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 796.82 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.319 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 120
[20] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 508.07 kN
Muy = 195.24 kNm
Vuy = 117.7145 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = 58.54 kNm
φVcy = 277.63 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 1045.88 kN
Mux = 210.38 kNm
Vux = 122.5531 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = -71.03 kNm
φVcx = 459.85 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 175 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 150 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
bc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshD = 445.3 sqmm
AshD Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
dc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshB = 445.3 sqmm
AshB Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Provided Links = 2#12@150 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 2-#12 12 2-#12
Spacing 300 --- 150 300 150

General Data
Column No. : C2
Level : 11.7m To 13.3m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2650 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 409
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 621.02 kN
Muxt = -188.63 kNm
Muyt = 112.91 kNm
Vuxt = 60.27 kN
Vuyt = 92.56 kN
Pub = 659.58 kN
Muxb = 107.49 kNm
Muyb = -79.89 kNm
Vuxb = 60.27 kN
Vuyb = 92.56 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 618.648 No Beam No Beam - - 12.168
5280 x 400 x 5260 x 400 x
Top 618.648 72.326 72.601 5.615
500 500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 618.648 No Beam No Beam - - 16.249
5260 x 450 x
Top 618.648 No Beam 108.711 - 7.499
550
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.012
0.012< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 15.59
M1 = 107.49 kNm
M2 = -188.63 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.59 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 15.3
M1 = -79.89 kNm
M2 = 112.91 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.3 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -188.63 - -188.63
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 107.49 - 107.49
Minor Axis Muy (top) 112.91 - 112.91
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -79.89 - -79.89

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 621.02 kN
Mux = -188.63 kNm
Muy = 112.91 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 684.83 kN
Mux = 62.58 kNm
Muy = -97.8 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.24
φ Pn, Max = 4254.41 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK
Minimum Ast Calculation
Critical Analysis Load Combination = 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 684.83 kN
φ Pn = 684.83 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.24
Reinforcement Provided = 4-#25 + 8-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 30.9 deg
MRes = 219.84 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 504.47 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.436 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 621.02 kN
Muy = 188.63 kNm
Vuy = 92.5613 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 547.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.014
Mm = 44.82 kNm
φVcy = 196.14 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 646.27 kN
Mux = 176.49 kNm
Vux = 85.7382 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 547.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.014
Mm = 26.84 kNm
φVcx = 224.37 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshD = 250.77 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C2
Level : 14.9m To 16.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 450 mm
Column D = 450 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2650 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 509
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 277.55 kN
Muxt = -115.81 kNm
Muyt = 118.45 kNm
Vuxt = 60.12 kN
Vuyt = 54.5 kN
Pub = 299.24 kN
Muxb = 58.54 kNm
Muyb = -73.89 kNm
Vuxb = 60.12 kN
Vuyb = 54.5 kN
Effective Length Calculation
Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 195.744 No Beam No Beam - - 5.615
5280 x 400 x 5260 x 400 x
Top 195.744 72.326 72.601 1.35
500 500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 195.744 No Beam No Beam - - 7.499
5260 x 450 x
Top 195.744 No Beam 108.711 - 1.802
550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 1
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.01
0.01< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 129.9 mm
Kluy /r = 20.78
M1 = 58.54 kNm
M2 = -115.81 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
20.78 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 129.9 mm
Klux /r = 20.4
M1 = -73.89 kNm
M2 = 118.45 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
20.4 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -115.81 - -115.81
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 58.54 - 58.54
Minor Axis Muy (top) 118.45 - 118.45
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -73.89 - -73.89

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 277.55 kN
Mux = -115.81 kNm
Muy = 118.45 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 316.37 kN
Mux = 24.59 kNm
Muy = -76.06 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.21
φ Pn, Max = 2792.5 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 316.37 kN
φ Pn = 316.37 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.21
Reinforcement Provided = 4-#25 + 8-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 45.65 deg
MRes = 165.65 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 256.7 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.645 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 113
[13] : 1.12 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.12 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 200.52 kN
Muy = 103.05 kNm
Vuy = 48.0104 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 397.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.025
Mm = 67.9 kNm
φVcy = 91.53 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 118
[18] : 1.12 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.12 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 207.22 kN
Mux = 117.95 kNm
Vux = 55.0301 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 397.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.025
Mm = 81.62 kNm
φVcx = 90.93 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required
Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 225 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 112.5 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 202500 sqmm
bc2 = 394 mm
Ach = 155236 sqmm
AshD = 184.33 sqmm
AshD Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 202500 sqmm
dc2 = 394 mm
Ach = 155236 sqmm
AshB = 184.33 sqmm
AshB Provided = 339.3 sqmm

Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 225 --- 100 225 100
General Data
Column No. : C3
Level : 0m To 2.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 700 mm
Column D = 700 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1700 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 112
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 121
[21] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2) -
Load Combination =
(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 504.27 kN
Muxt = 5.56 kNm
Muyt = 34.56 kNm
Vuxt = -16.21 kN
Vuyt = -133.28 kN
Pub = 523.9 kN
Muxb = -327.54 kNm
Muyb = 75.08 kNm
Vuxb = -16.21 kN
Vuyb = -133.28 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 733.518 No Beam No Beam - - 1
5260 x 400 x 5280 x 400 x
Top 733.518 297.374 296.247 2.64
800 800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 0.87
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 733.518 No Beam No Beam - - 1
5260 x 400 x
Top 733.518 No Beam 297.374 - 5.269
800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.87
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.006
0.006< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.005
0.005< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 0.87
r = 202.07 mm
Kluy /r = 7.32
M1 = 5.56 kNm
M2 = -327.54 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 34.2
7.32 < 34.2, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.87
r = 202.07 mm
Klux /r = 7.32
M1 = 34.56 kNm
M2 = 75.08 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 28.48
7.32 < 28.48, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 5.56 - 5.56
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -327.54 - -327.54
Minor Axis Muy (top) 34.56 - 34.56
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 75.08 - 75.08

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 523.9 kN
Mux = -327.54 kNm
Muy = 75.08 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 111
[11] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 1536.18 kN
Mux = -39.65 kNm
Muy = -243.45 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.2
φ Pn, Max = 5749.35 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 111
[11] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 1536.18 kN
φ Pn = 1536.18 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.2
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 12.91 deg
MRes = 336.03 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 767.27 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.438 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 114
[14] : 1.12 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.12 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 907.8 kN
Muy = 327.16 kNm
Vuy = -133.4015 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = 82.9 kNm
φVcy = 262 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 111
[11] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 1495.18 kN
Mux = 82.36 kNm
Vux = 64.4551 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = -319.94 kNm
φVcx = 496.18 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 175 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 150 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
bc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshD = 445.3 sqmm
AshD Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
dc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshB = 445.3 sqmm
AshB Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Provided Links = 2#12@150 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 2-#12 12 2-#12
Spacing 300 --- 150 300 150

General Data
Column No. : C3
Level : 4.7m To 6.9m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 700 mm
Column D = 700 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3800 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3850 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 212
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 120
[20] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2)
Load Combination =
+(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 504.41 kN
Muxt = -157.7 kNm
Muyt = 53.36 kNm
Vuxt = 35 kN
Vuyt = 122.77 kN
Pub = 538.97 kN
Muxb = 382.34 kNm
Muyb = -100.59 kNm
Vuxb = 35 kN
Vuyb = 122.77 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 833.543 No Beam No Beam - - 2.64
5260 x 450 x 5280 x 450 x
Top 833.543 108.711 108.299 9.124
550 550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 1
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 833.543 No Beam No Beam - - 5.269
5260 x 450 x
Top 833.543 No Beam 141.136 - 14.026
600
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 1
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.021
0.021< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.019
0.019< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Kluy /r = 19.05
M1 = -157.7 kNm
M2 = 382.34 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 38.95
19.05 < 38.95, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Klux /r = 18.81
M1 = 53.36 kNm
M2 = -100.59 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.81 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -157.7 - -157.7
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 382.34 - 382.34
Minor Axis Muy (top) 53.36 - 53.36
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -100.59 - -100.59

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))
Final Critical Design Forces
Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 538.97 kN
Mux = 382.34 kNm
Muy = -100.59 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 111
[11] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 1252.81 kN
Mux = -52.96 kNm
Muy = -298.55 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.2
φ Pn, Max = 5749.35 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 111
[11] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 1252.81 kN
φ Pn = 1252.81 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.2
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 14.74 deg
MRes = 395.35 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 770.79 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.513 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 120
[20] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 538.97 kN
Muy = 382.34 kNm
Vuy = 122.7704 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = 237.33 kNm
φVcy = 219.52 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 111
[11] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 1180.65 kN
Mux = 148.1 kNm
Vux = 101.5367 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = -169.57 kNm
φVcx = 471.04 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 175 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 150 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D = 4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
bc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshD = 445.3 sqmm
AshD Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
dc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshB = 445.3 sqmm
AshB Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Provided Links = 2#12@150 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 2-#12 12 2-#12
Spacing 300 --- 150 300 150

General Data
Column No. : C3
Level : 8.5m To 10.1m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 700 mm
Column D = 700 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2650 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 316
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 742.04 kN
Muxt = -147.72 kNm
Muyt = 100.91 kNm
Vuxt = 60.37 kN
Vuyt = 96.4 kN
Pub = 794.53 kN
Muxb = 160.68 kNm
Muyb = -92.21 kNm
Vuxb = 60.37 kN
Vuyb = 96.4 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 1146.121 No Beam No Beam - - 9.124
5260 x 400 x 5280 x 400 x
Top 1146.121 72.601 72.326 12.168
500 500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 1146.121 No Beam No Beam - - 14.026
5260 x 450 x
Top 1146.121 No Beam 108.711 - 16.249
550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 1
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.02
0.02< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.015
0.015< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Kluy /r = 13.36
M1 = -147.72 kNm
M2 = 160.68 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
13.36 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Klux /r = 13.11
M1 = -92.21 kNm
M2 = 100.91 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
13.11 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -147.72 - -147.72
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 160.68 - 160.68
Minor Axis Muy (top) 100.91 - 100.91
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -92.21 - -92.21

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 794.53 kN
Mux = 160.68 kNm
Muy = -92.21 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 111
[11] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 866.51 kN
Mux = -16.62 kNm
Muy = -140.74 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.2
φ Pn, Max = 5749.35 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 111
[11] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 866.51 kN
φ Pn = 866.51 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.2
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 29.85 deg
MRes = 185.26 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 793.95 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.233 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 111
[11] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 814.03 kN
Muy = 19.96 kNm
Vuy = -11.4334 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = -199.06 kNm
φVcy = 439.93 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 111
[11] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 814.03 kN
Mux = 169.31 kNm
Vux = 96.9156 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = -49.72 kNm
φVcx = 439.93 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 175 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 150 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
bc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshD = 445.3 sqmm
AshD Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
dc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshB = 445.3 sqmm
AshB Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Provided Links = 2#12@150 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 2-#12 12 2-#12
Spacing 300 --- 150 300 150

General Data
Column No. : C3
Level : 11.7m To 13.3m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2650 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 416
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 450.58 kN
Muxt = -143.67 kNm
Muyt = 85.64 kNm
Vuxt = 43.06 kN
Vuyt = 67.26 kN
Pub = 489.13 kN
Muxb = 71.5 kNm
Muyb = -52.12 kNm
Vuxb = 43.06 kN
Vuyb = 67.26 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 618.648 No Beam No Beam - - 12.168
5260 x 400 x 5280 x 400 x
Top 618.648 72.601 72.326 5.615
500 500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 618.648 No Beam No Beam - - 16.249
5260 x 450 x
Top 618.648 No Beam 108.711 - 7.499
550
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.012
0.012< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 15.59
M1 = 71.5 kNm
M2 = -143.67 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 39.97
15.59 < 39.97, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 15.3
M1 = -52.12 kNm
M2 = 85.64 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.3 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -143.67 - -143.67
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 71.5 - 71.5
Minor Axis Muy (top) 85.64 - 85.64
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -52.12 - -52.12

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 450.58 kN
Mux = -143.67 kNm
Muy = 85.64 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 534.83 kN
Mux = 4.78 kNm
Muy = -55.22 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.24
φ Pn, Max = 4254.41 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 534.83 kN
φ Pn = 534.83 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.24
Reinforcement Provided = 4-#25 + 8-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 30.8 deg
MRes = 167.26 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 495.11 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.338 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 496.81 kN
Muy = 7.83 kNm
Vuy = 3.9405 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 547.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.014
Mm = -107.22 kNm
φVcy = 309.95 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 496.81 kN
Mux = 72.87 kNm
Vux = 40.0374 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 547.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.014
Mm = -42.18 kNm
φVcx = 309.95 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshD = 250.77 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C3
Level : 14.9m To 16.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 450 mm
Column D = 450 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2650 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 516
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 182.93 kN
Muxt = -68.91 kNm
Muyt = 85.23 kNm
Vuxt = 42.79 kN
Vuyt = 29.94 kN
Pub = 204.62 kN
Muxb = 26.88 kNm
Muyb = -51.65 kNm
Vuxb = 42.79 kN
Vuyb = 29.94 kN
Effective Length Calculation
Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 195.744 No Beam No Beam - - 5.615
5260 x 400 x 5280 x 400 x
Top 195.744 72.601 72.326 1.35
500 500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 195.744 No Beam No Beam - - 7.499
5260 x 450 x
Top 195.744 No Beam 108.711 - 1.802
550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 1
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.01
0.01< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 129.9 mm
Kluy /r = 20.78
M1 = 26.88 kNm
M2 = -68.91 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 38.68
20.78 < 38.68, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 129.9 mm
Klux /r = 20.4
M1 = -51.65 kNm
M2 = 85.23 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
20.4 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -68.91 - -68.91
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 26.88 - 26.88
Minor Axis Muy (top) 85.23 - 85.23
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -51.65 - -51.65

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 182.93 kN
Mux = -68.91 kNm
Muy = 85.23 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 227.04 kN
Mux = -2.44 kNm
Muy = -58.16 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.21
φ Pn, Max = 2792.5 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 227.04 kN
φ Pn = 227.04 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.21
Reinforcement Provided = 4-#25 + 8-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 51.05 deg
MRes = 109.6 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 259.64 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.422 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 205.66 kN
Muy = 3.83 kNm
Vuy = -1.9581 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 397.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.025
Mm = -32.23 kNm
φVcy = 162.28 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 194.53 kN
Mux = 114.56 kNm
Vux = 54.4406 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 397.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.025
Mm = 80.45 kNm
φVcx = 90.97 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required
Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 225 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 112.5 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 202500 sqmm
bc2 = 394 mm
Ach = 155236 sqmm
AshD = 184.33 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 202500 sqmm
dc2 = 394 mm
Ach = 155236 sqmm
AshB = 184.33 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm

Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 225 --- 100 225 100

General Data
Column No. : C4
Level : 0m To 2.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1700 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 118
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 121
[21] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2) -
Load Combination =
(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 105.27 kN
Muxt = -18.57 kNm
Muyt = 21 kNm
Vuxt = -8.13 kN
Vuyt = -60.04 kN
Pub = 119.7 kN
Muxb = -168.64 kNm
Muyb = 41.32 kNm
Vuxb = -8.13 kN
Vuyb = -60.04 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 395.934 No Beam No Beam - - 1
5260 x 400 x
Top 395.934 No Beam - 297.374 2.844
800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 0.87
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 395.934 No Beam No Beam - - 1
5260 x 400 x
Top 395.934 No Beam 297.374 - 2.844
800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.87
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.006
0.006< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.005
0.005< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 0.87
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 8.54
M1 = -18.57 kNm
M2 = -168.64 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 32.68
8.54 < 32.68, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.87
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 8.54
M1 = 21 kNm
M2 = 41.32 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 27.9
8.54 < 27.9, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -18.57 - -18.57
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -168.64 - -168.64
Minor Axis Muy (top) 21 - 21
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 41.32 - 41.32

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 119.7 kN
Mux = -168.64 kNm
Muy = 41.32 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 1205.72 kN
Mux = 91.05 kNm
Muy = -144.65 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.05
φ Pn, Max = 4110.27 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 1205.72 kN
φ Pn = 1205.72 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.05
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 13.77 deg
MRes = 173.63 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 382.05 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.454 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 1175.59 kN
Muy = 25.06 kNm
Vuy = 46.4545 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.011
Mm = -246.8 kNm
φVcy = 367.16 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 1175.59 kN
Mux = 8.53 kNm
Vux = 61.2849 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.011
Mm = -263.33 kNm
φVcx = 367.16 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshD = 250.77 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm

Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C4
Level : 4.7m To 6.9m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3800 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3850 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 218
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 882.25 kN
Muxt = -105.14 kNm
Muyt = 68.96 kNm
Vuxt = 36.74 kN
Vuyt = 75.07 kN
Pub = 935.27 kN
Muxb = 225.09 kNm
Muyb = -92.67 kNm
Vuxb = 36.74 kN
Vuyb = 75.07 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 449.926 No Beam No Beam - - 2.844
5260 x 450 x
Top 449.926 No Beam - 108.711 9.839
550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 1
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
Column
(Length x (Length x
Stiffness
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 449.926 No Beam No Beam - - 2.844
5260 x 450 x
Top 449.926 No Beam 141.136 - 7.571
600
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 1
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.021
0.021< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.019
0.019< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 22.23
M1 = -105.14 kNm
M2 = 225.09 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 39.61
22.23 < 39.61, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 21.94
M1 = 68.96 kNm
M2 = -92.67 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
21.94 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -105.14 - -105.14
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 225.09 - 225.09
Minor Axis Muy (top) 68.96 - 68.96
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -92.67 - -92.67
Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 935.27 kN
Mux = 225.09 kNm
Muy = -92.67 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 946.71 kN
Mux = 111.9 kNm
Muy = -198.08 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.05
φ Pn, Max = 4110.27 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 946.71 kN
φ Pn = 946.71 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.05
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 22.38 deg
MRes = 243.42 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 493.31 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.493 < 1
Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 893.7 kN
Muy = 62.21 kNm
Vuy = 39.5811 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.011
Mm = -144.46 kNm
φVcy = 345.09 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 893.7 kN
Mux = 119.61 kNm
Vux = 72.2203 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.011
Mm = -87.06 kNm
φVcx = 345.09 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshD = 250.77 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm

Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C4
Level : 8.5m To 10.1m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2650 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 322
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 609.07 kN
Muxt = -59.74 kNm
Muyt = 123.82 kNm
Vuxt = 74.84 kN
Vuyt = 40.51 kN
Pub = 647.63 kN
Muxb = 69.85 kNm
Muyb = -115.6 kNm
Vuxb = 74.84 kN
Vuyb = 40.51 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 618.648 No Beam No Beam - - 9.839
5260 x 400 x
Top 618.648 No Beam - 72.601 17.035
500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 618.648 No Beam No Beam - - 7.571
5260 x 450 x
Top 618.648 No Beam 108.711 - 11.392
550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 1
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.02
0.02< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.015
0.015< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 15.59
M1 = -59.74 kNm
M2 = 69.85 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.59 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 15.3
M1 = -115.6 kNm
M2 = 123.82 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.3 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -59.74 - -59.74
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 69.85 - 69.85
Minor Axis Muy (top) 123.82 - 123.82
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -115.6 - -115.6

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 647.63 kN
Mux = 69.85 kNm
Muy = -115.6 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 647.63 kN
Mux = 69.85 kNm
Muy = -115.6 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.05
φ Pn, Max = 4110.27 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 647.63 kN
φ Pn = 647.63 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.05
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 64.24 deg
MRes = 137.48 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 461.59 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.298 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 609.07 kN
Muy = 59.74 kNm
Vuy = 40.509 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.011
Mm = -81.11 kNm
φVcy = 321.26 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 609.07 kN
Mux = 123.82 kNm
Vux = 74.8387 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.011
Mm = -17.03 kNm
φVcx = 321.26 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm
Special confining reinforcement as per ACI
Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshD = 250.77 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C4
Level : 11.7m To 13.3m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2650 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 422
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 353.15 kN
Muxt = -76.95 kNm
Muyt = 125.59 kNm
Vuxt = 62.14 kN
Vuyt = 40.05 kN
Pub = 391.71 kN
Muxb = 51.17 kNm
Muyb = -73.2 kNm
Vuxb = 62.14 kN
Vuyb = 40.05 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 618.648 No Beam No Beam - - 17.035
5260 x 400 x
Top 618.648 No Beam - 72.601 11.212
500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 618.648 No Beam No Beam - - 11.392
5260 x 450 x
Top 618.648 No Beam 108.711 - 7.499
550
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.012
0.012< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 15.59
M1 = 51.17 kNm
M2 = -76.95 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.59 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 15.3
M1 = -73.2 kNm
M2 = 125.59 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.3 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -76.95 - -76.95
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 51.17 - 51.17
Minor Axis Muy (top) 125.59 - 125.59
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -73.2 - -73.2

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 353.15 kN
Mux = -76.95 kNm
Muy = 125.59 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 391.71 kN
Mux = 51.17 kNm
Muy = -73.2 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.05
φ Pn, Max = 4110.27 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 391.71 kN
φ Pn = 391.71 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.05
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 58.5 deg
MRes = 147.29 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 423.55 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.348 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 353.15 kN
Muy = 76.95 kNm
Vuy = 40.0502 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.011
Mm = -4.71 kNm
φVcy = 298.22 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 353.15 kN
Mux = 125.59 kNm
Vux = 62.1392 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.011
Mm = 43.92 kNm
φVcx = 175.1 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshD = 250.77 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C4
Level : 14.9m To 16.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 450 mm
Column D = 450 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2650 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 522
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 129.31 kN
Muxt = -55.73 kNm
Muyt = 88.82 kNm
Vuxt = 41.53 kN
Vuyt = 25.32 kN
Pub = 151 kN
Muxb = 25.28 kNm
Muyb = -44.04 kNm
Vuxb = 41.53 kN
Vuyb = 25.32 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 195.744 No Beam No Beam - - 11.212
5260 x 400 x
Top 195.744 No Beam - 72.601 2.695
500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 195.744 No Beam No Beam - - 7.499
5260 x 450 x
Top 195.744 No Beam 108.711 - 1.802
550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 1
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.01
0.01< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 129.9 mm
Kluy /r = 20.78
M1 = 25.28 kNm
M2 = -55.73 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 39.44
20.78 < 39.44, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 129.9 mm
Klux /r = 20.4
M1 = -44.04 kNm
M2 = 88.82 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 39.95
20.4 < 39.95, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -55.73 - -55.73
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 25.28 - 25.28
Minor Axis Muy (top) 88.82 - 88.82
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -44.04 - -44.04

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 129.31 kN
Mux = -55.73 kNm
Muy = 88.82 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 151 kN
Mux = 25.28 kNm
Muy = -44.04 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.24
φ Pn, Max = 2392.11 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK
Minimum Ast Calculation
Critical Analysis Load Combination = 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 151 kN
φ Pn = 151 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.24
Reinforcement Provided = 8-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 57.89 deg
MRes = 104.85 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 186.29 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.563 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 129.31 kN
Muy = 55.73 kNm
Vuy = 25.3214 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 400 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.014
Mm = 33.1 kNm
φVcy = 87.03 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 108
[8] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 119.91 kN
Mux = 26.43 kNm
Vux = 12.4929 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 400 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.014
Mm = 5.45 kNm
φVcx = 102.7 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 225 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 112.5 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 202500 sqmm
bc2 = 394 mm
Ach = 155236 sqmm
AshD = 184.33 sqmm
AshD Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 202500 sqmm
dc2 = 394 mm
Ach = 155236 sqmm
AshB = 184.33 sqmm
AshB Provided = 339.3 sqmm

Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 225 --- 100 225 100

General Data
Column No. : C5
Level : 0m To 2.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 700 mm
Column D = 700 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1700 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 101
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 125
[25] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.3
Load Combination =
(LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 520.73 kN
Muxt = 47.63 kNm
Muyt = -3.5 kNm
Vuxt = 130.58 kN
Vuyt = 20.79 kN
Pub = 540.37 kN
Muxb = 99.6 kNm
Muyb = -329.87 kNm
Vuxb = 130.58 kN
Vuyb = 20.79 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 733.518 No Beam No Beam - - 1
5260 x 400 x
Top 733.518 No Beam 297.374 - 5.269
800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 0.87
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 733.518 No Beam No Beam - - 1
5280 x 400 x 5260 x 400 x
Top 733.518 296.247 297.374 2.64
800 800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.87
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.006
0.006< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.005
0.005< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 0.87
r = 202.07 mm
Kluy /r = 7.32
M1 = 47.63 kNm
M2 = 99.6 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 28.26
7.32 < 28.26, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.87
r = 202.07 mm
Klux /r = 7.32
M1 = -3.5 kNm
M2 = -329.87 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 33.87
7.32 < 33.87, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 47.63 - 47.63
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 99.6 - 99.6
Minor Axis Muy (top) -3.5 - -3.5
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -329.87 - -329.87

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 540.37 kN
Mux = 99.6 kNm
Muy = -329.87 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
[6] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 1749.09 kN
Mux = -295.52 kNm
Muy = 88.5 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.2
φ Pn, Max = 5749.35 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
[6] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 1749.09 kN
φ Pn = 1749.09 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.2
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 73.2 deg
MRes = 344.57 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 771.56 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.447 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
[6] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 1708.09 kN
Muy = 71.16 kNm
Vuy = -89.7678 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = -388.42 kNm
φVcy = 512.5 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 124
[24] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 803.04 kN
Mux = 331.17 kNm
Vux = -131.3788 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = 115.1 kNm
φVcx = 243.8 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required
Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 175 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 150 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
bc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshD = 445.3 sqmm
AshD Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
dc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshB = 445.3 sqmm
AshB Provided = 904.8 sqmm

Provided Links = 2#12@150 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 2-#12 12 2-#12
Spacing 300 --- 150 300 150

General Data
Column No. : C5
Level : 4.7m To 6.9m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 700 mm
Column D = 700 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3800 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3850 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 201
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 126
[26] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2) -0.3
Load Combination =
(LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 518.37 kN
Muxt = 41.33 kNm
Muyt = 214.21 kNm
Vuxt = 144.75 kN
Vuyt = -29.77 kN
Pub = 552.93 kN
Muxb = -89.62 kNm
Muyb = -422.54 kNm
Vuxb = 144.75 kN
Vuyb = -29.77 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 833.543 No Beam No Beam - - 5.269
5260 x 450 x
Top 833.543 No Beam 108.711 - 18.228
550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 1
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 833.543 No Beam No Beam - - 2.64
5280 x 450 x 5260 x 450 x
Top 833.543 140.602 141.136 7.024
600 600
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 1
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.021
0.021< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.019
0.019< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Kluy /r = 19.05
M1 = 41.33 kNm
M2 = -89.62 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 39.53
19.05 < 39.53, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Klux /r = 18.81
M1 = 214.21 kNm
M2 = -422.54 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.81 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 41.33 - 41.33
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -89.62 - -89.62
Minor Axis Muy (top) 214.21 - 214.21
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -422.54 - -422.54

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 552.93 kN
Mux = -89.62 kNm
Muy = -422.54 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
[6] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 1414.11 kN
Mux = -350.1 kNm
Muy = 92.81 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.2
φ Pn, Max = 5749.35 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
[6] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 1414.11 kN
φ Pn = 1414.11 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.2
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 78.03 deg
MRes = 431.94 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 773.04 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.559 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
[6] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 1341.95 kN
Muy = 145.59 kNm
Vuy = -112.6867 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = -215.48 kNm
φVcy = 484.1 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 126
[26] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 552.93 kN
Mux = 422.54 kNm
Vux = 144.7545 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = 273.77 kNm
φVcx = 219.97 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 175 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 150 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
bc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshD = 445.3 sqmm
AshD Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
dc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshB = 445.3 sqmm
AshB Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Provided Links = 2#12@150 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 2-#12 12 2-#12
Spacing 300 --- 150 300 150

General Data
Column No. : C5
Level : 8.5m To 10.1m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 700 mm
Column D = 700 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2650 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 303
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX)
+(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 882.04 kN
Muxt = 95.32 kNm
Muyt = -226.71 kNm
Vuxt = -137.04 kN
Vuyt = -59.05 kN
Pub = 934.52 kN
Muxb = -93.58 kNm
Muyb = 211.69 kNm
Vuxb = -137.04 kN
Vuyb = -59.05 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 1146.121 No Beam No Beam - - 18.228
5260 x 400 x
Top 1146.121 No Beam 72.601 - 24.297
500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 1146.121 No Beam No Beam - - 7.024
5280 x 450 x 5260 x 450 x
Top 1146.121 108.299 108.711 8.133
550 550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 1
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.02
0.02< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.015
0.015< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Kluy /r = 13.36
M1 = -93.58 kNm
M2 = 95.32 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
13.36 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Klux /r = 13.11
M1 = 211.69 kNm
M2 = -226.71 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
13.11 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 95.32 - 95.32
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -93.58 - -93.58
Minor Axis Muy (top) -226.71 - -226.71
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 211.69 - 211.69

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))
Final Critical Design Forces
Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 882.04 kN
Mux = 95.32 kNm
Muy = -226.71 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
[6] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 984.49 kN
Mux = -152.7 kNm
Muy = 77.45 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.2
φ Pn, Max = 5749.35 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
[6] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 984.49 kN
φ Pn = 984.49 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.2
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 67.2 deg
MRes = 245.93 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 818.31 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.301 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
[6] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 932 kN
Muy = 160.23 kNm
Vuy = -97.8155 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = -90.54 kNm
φVcy = 450.18 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 118
[18] : 1.12 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.12 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 600.26 kN
Mux = 199.96 kNm
Vux = 117.4985 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = 38.46 kNm
φVcx = 318.26 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 175 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 150 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D = 4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
bc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshD = 445.3 sqmm
AshD Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
dc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshB = 445.3 sqmm
AshB Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Provided Links = 2#12@150 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 2-#12 12 2-#12
Spacing 300 --- 150 300 150

General Data
Column No. : C5
Level : 11.7m To 13.3m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2650 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 403
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX)
+(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 541.08 kN
Muxt = 92.68 kNm
Muyt = -196.44 kNm
Vuxt = -96.66 kN
Vuyt = -46.84 kN
Pub = 579.64 kN
Muxb = -57.18 kNm
Muyb = 112.78 kNm
Vuxb = -96.66 kN
Vuyb = -46.84 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 618.648 No Beam No Beam - - 24.297
5260 x 400 x
Top 618.648 No Beam 72.601 - 11.212
500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 618.648 No Beam No Beam - - 8.133
5280 x 450 x 5260 x 450 x
Top 618.648 108.299 108.711 3.753
550 550
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)
Along B
Q = 0.012
0.012< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 15.59
M1 = -57.18 kNm
M2 = 92.68 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.59 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 15.3
M1 = 112.78 kNm
M2 = -196.44 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.3 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 92.68 - 92.68
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -57.18 - -57.18
Minor Axis Muy (top) -196.44 - -196.44
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 112.78 - 112.78

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 541.08 kN
Mux = 92.68 kNm
Muy = -196.44 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
[6] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 605.58 kN
Mux = -75.35 kNm
Muy = 50.34 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.64
φ Pn, Max = 4542.69 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
[6] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 605.58 kN
φ Pn = 605.58 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.64
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 64.74 deg
MRes = 217.2 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 580.89 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.374 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
[6] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 567.02 kN
Muy = 153.49 kNm
Vuy = -71.5333 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 547.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.018
Mm = 22.19 kNm
φVcy = 250.55 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 123
[23] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 227.39 kN
Mux = 186.49 kNm
Vux = -89.5048 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 547.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.018
Mm = 133.84 kNm
φVcx = 166.52 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 150 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshD = 376.16 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshB = 376.16 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@150 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 300 --- 150 300 150

General Data
Column No. : C5
Level : 14.9m To 16.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 450 mm
Column D = 450 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2650 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 503
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX)
+(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 221.38 kN
Muxt = 78.08 kNm
Muyt = -103.9 kNm
Vuxt = -51.24 kN
Vuyt = -38.61 kN
Pub = 243.07 kN
Muxb = -45.46 kNm
Muyb = 60.03 kNm
Vuxb = -51.24 kN
Vuyb = -38.61 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 195.744 No Beam No Beam - - 11.212
5260 x 400 x
Top 195.744 No Beam 72.601 - 2.695
500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 195.744 No Beam No Beam - - 3.753
5280 x 450 x 5260 x 450 x
Top 195.744 108.299 108.711 0.902
550 550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.86
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.01
0.01< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 129.9 mm
Kluy /r = 20.78
M1 = -45.46 kNm
M2 = 78.08 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
20.78 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.86
r = 129.9 mm
Klux /r = 17.54
M1 = 60.03 kNm
M2 = -103.9 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.54 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 78.08 - 78.08
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -45.46 - -45.46
Minor Axis Muy (top) -103.9 - -103.9
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 60.03 - 60.03

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 221.38 kN
Mux = 78.08 kNm
Muy = -103.9 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 257.21 kN
Mux = -50.97 kNm
Muy = 14 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.91
φ Pn, Max = 3080.77 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK
Minimum Ast Calculation
Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 257.21 kN
φ Pn = 257.21 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.91
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 53.08 deg
MRes = 129.96 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 293.91 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.442 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 227.45 kN
Muy = 103.63 kNm
Vuy = -47.1764 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 397.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.033
Mm = 63.76 kNm
φVcy = 96.36 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 108
[8] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 211.53 kN
Mux = 102.01 kNm
Vux = -49.6235 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 397.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.033
Mm = 64.93 kNm
φVcx = 96.94 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 225 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 112.5 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 202500 sqmm
bc2 = 394 mm
Ach = 155236 sqmm
AshD = 184.33 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 202500 sqmm
dc2 = 394 mm
Ach = 155236 sqmm
AshB = 184.33 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 225 --- 100 225 100

General Data
Column No. : C6
Level : 0m To 2.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 700 mm
Column D = 700 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1700 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 106
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 1929.47 kN
Muxt = -15.41 kNm
Muyt = -10.14 kNm
Vuxt = -46.72 kN
Vuyt = 135.38 kN
Pub = 1970.47 kN
Muxb = 322.96 kNm
Muyb = 106.62 kNm
Vuxb = -46.72 kN
Vuyb = 135.38 kN
Effective Length Calculation
Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 733.518 No Beam No Beam - - 1
5280 x 400 x 5260 x 400 x
Top 733.518 296.247 297.374 2.64
800 800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 0.87
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 733.518 No Beam No Beam - - 1
5280 x 400 x 5260 x 400 x
Top 733.518 296.247 297.374 2.64
800 800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.87
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.006
0.006< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.005
0.005< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 0.87
r = 202.07 mm
Kluy /r = 7.32
M1 = -15.41 kNm
M2 = 322.96 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 34.57
7.32 < 34.57, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.87
r = 202.07 mm
Klux /r = 7.32
M1 = -10.14 kNm
M2 = 106.62 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 35.14
7.32 < 35.14, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -15.41 - -15.41
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 322.96 - 322.96
Minor Axis Muy (top) -10.14 - -10.14
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 106.62 - 106.62

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1970.47 kN
Mux = 322.96 kNm
Muy = 106.62 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 2184.03 kN
Mux = 8.82 kNm
Muy = 9.3 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.46
φ Pn, Max = 6004.96 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 2184.03 kN
φ Pn = 2184.03 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.46
Reinforcement Provided = 4-#32 + 8-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 18.27 deg
MRes = 340.11 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 937.49 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.363 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 120
[20] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 888.52 kN
Muy = 333.08 kNm
Vuy = 136.5575 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 644 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.016
Mm = 93.62 kNm
φVcy = 266.77 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 124
[24] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 857.62 kN
Mux = 311.87 kNm
Vux = -126.7048 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 644 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.016
Mm = 80.74 kNm
φVcx = 271.96 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=8 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 175 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 150 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
bc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshD = 445.3 sqmm
AshD Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
dc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshB = 445.3 sqmm
AshB Provided = 904.8 sqmm

Provided Links = 2#12@150 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 2-#12 12 2-#12
Spacing 300 --- 150 300 150

General Data
Column No. : C6
Level : 4.7m To 6.9m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 700 mm
Column D = 700 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3800 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3850 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 206
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 1653.07 kN
Muxt = -176.5 kNm
Muyt = -92.04 kNm
Vuxt = -55.17 kN
Vuyt = 131.55 kN
Pub = 1725.24 kN
Muxb = 402.14 kNm
Muyb = 150.63 kNm
Vuxb = -55.17 kN
Vuyb = 131.55 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 833.543 No Beam No Beam - - 2.64
5280 x 450 x 5260 x 450 x
Top 833.543 108.299 108.711 9.124
550 550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 1
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 833.543 No Beam No Beam - - 2.64
5280 x 450 x 5260 x 450 x
Top 833.543 140.602 141.136 7.024
600 600
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 1
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.021
0.021< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.019
0.019< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Kluy /r = 19.05
M1 = -176.5 kNm
M2 = 402.14 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 39.27
19.05 < 39.27, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Klux /r = 18.81
M1 = -92.04 kNm
M2 = 150.63 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.81 < 40, Column not slender along B
Calculation of Design Moment
Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -176.5 - -176.5
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 402.14 - 402.14
Minor Axis Muy (top) -92.04 - -92.04
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 150.63 - 150.63

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1725.24 kN
Mux = 402.14 kNm
Muy = 150.63 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 1950.84 kN
Mux = 15.11 kNm
Muy = 17.89 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.46
φ Pn, Max = 6004.96 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 1950.84 kN
φ Pn = 1950.84 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.46
Reinforcement Provided = 4-#32 + 8-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 20.53 deg
MRes = 429.43 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 943.31 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.455 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 114
[14] : 1.12 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.12 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 1191.38 kN
Muy = 390.8 kNm
Vuy = -128.2926 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 644 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.016
Mm = 69.73 kNm
φVcy = 284.66 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 126
[26] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 722.54 kN
Mux = 382.2 kNm
Vux = 130.8328 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 644 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.016
Mm = 187.47 kNm
φVcx = 231.07 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=8 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 175 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 150 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
bc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshD = 445.3 sqmm
AshD Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
dc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshB = 445.3 sqmm
AshB Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Provided Links = 2#12@150 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 2-#12 12 2-#12
Spacing 300 --- 150 300 150

General Data
Column No. : C6
Level : 8.5m To 10.1m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 700 mm
Column D = 700 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2650 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 310
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 108
[8] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX)
+(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 1164.76 kN
Muxt = -44.33 kNm
Muyt = -227.61 kNm
Vuxt = -135.19 kN
Vuyt = 28.88 kN
Pub = 1217.24 kN
Muxb = 48.06 kNm
Muyb = 204.87 kNm
Vuxb = -135.19 kN
Vuyb = 28.88 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 1146.121 No Beam No Beam - - 9.124
5280 x 400 x 5260 x 400 x
Top 1146.121 72.326 72.601 12.168
500 500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 1146.121 No Beam No Beam - - 7.024
5280 x 450 x 5260 x 450 x
Top 1146.121 108.299 108.711 8.133
550 550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 1
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.02
0.02< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.015
0.015< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Kluy /r = 13.36
M1 = -44.33 kNm
M2 = 48.06 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
13.36 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Klux /r = 13.11
M1 = 204.87 kNm
M2 = -227.61 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
13.11 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -44.33 - -44.33
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 48.06 - 48.06
Minor Axis Muy (top) -227.61 - -227.61
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 204.87 - 204.87

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))
Final Critical Design Forces
Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1164.76 kN
Mux = -44.33 kNm
Muy = -227.61 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 1397.82 kN
Mux = 11.83 kNm
Muy = 29.85 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.46
φ Pn, Max = 6004.96 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 1397.82 kN
φ Pn = 1397.82 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.46
Reinforcement Provided = 4-#32 + 8-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 78.98 deg
MRes = 231.89 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 1009.6 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.23 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 1346.08 kN
Muy = 7.66 kNm
Vuy = 6.093 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 644 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.016
Mm = -355.11 kNm
φVcy = 481.81 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 123
[23] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 512.98 kN
Mux = 209.77 kNm
Vux = -124.3069 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 644 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.016
Mm = 71.52 kNm
φVcx = 279.88 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=8 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 175 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 150 mm
Special confining reinforcement as per ACI
Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
bc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshD = 445.3 sqmm
AshD Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
dc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshB = 445.3 sqmm
AshB Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Provided Links = 2#12@150 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 2-#12 12 2-#12
Spacing 300 --- 150 300 150

General Data
Column No. : C6
Level : 11.7m To 13.3m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2650 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 410
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 722.84 kN
Muxt = -165.22 kNm
Muyt = -78.7 kNm
Vuxt = -40.43 kN
Vuyt = 76.77 kN
Pub = 761.4 kN
Muxb = 80.37 kNm
Muyb = 50.65 kNm
Vuxb = -40.43 kN
Vuyb = 76.77 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 618.648 No Beam No Beam - - 12.168
5280 x 400 x 5260 x 400 x
Top 618.648 72.326 72.601 6.322
500 500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 618.648 No Beam No Beam - - 8.133
5280 x 450 x 5260 x 450 x
Top 618.648 108.299 108.711 4.226
550 550
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.012
0.012< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 15.59
M1 = 80.37 kNm
M2 = -165.22 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 39.84
15.59 < 39.84, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 15.3
M1 = 50.65 kNm
M2 = -78.7 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.3 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -165.22 - -165.22
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 80.37 - 80.37
Minor Axis Muy (top) -78.7 - -78.7
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 50.65 - 50.65

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 722.84 kN
Mux = -165.22 kNm
Muy = -78.7 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 874.3 kN
Mux = 14.04 kNm
Muy = 21.34 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.98
φ Pn, Max = 4798.3 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 874.3 kN
φ Pn = 874.3 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.98
Reinforcement Provided = 4-#32 + 8-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 25.47 deg
MRes = 183.01 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 658.86 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.278 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 836.29 kN
Muy = 24.41 kNm
Vuy = 12.0176 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 544 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.022
Mm = -169.61 kNm
φVcy = 336.7 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 711.76 kN
Mux = 174.14 kNm
Vux = -85.9546 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 544 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.022
Mm = 9.01 kNm
φVcx = 326.45 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=8 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 150 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D = 4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshD = 376.16 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshB = 376.16 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@150 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 300 --- 150 300 150

General Data
Column No. : C6
Level : 14.9m To 16.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 500 mm
Column D = 500 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2650 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 510
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 339.34 kN
Muxt = -98.79 kNm
Muyt = -56.11 kNm
Vuxt = -27.25 kN
Vuyt = 45.43 kN
Pub = 361.03 kN
Muxb = 46.54 kNm
Muyb = 31.08 kNm
Vuxb = -27.25 kN
Vuyb = 45.43 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 298.345 No Beam No Beam - - 6.322
5280 x 400 x 5260 x 400 x
Top 298.345 72.326 72.601 2.057
500 500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 298.345 No Beam No Beam - - 4.226
5280 x 450 x 5260 x 450 x
Top 298.345 108.299 108.711 1.375
550 550
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 0.86

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.01
0.01< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 144.34 mm
Kluy /r = 18.71
M1 = 46.54 kNm
M2 = -98.79 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 39.65
18.71 < 39.65, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.86
r = 144.34 mm
Klux /r = 15.79
M1 = 31.08 kNm
M2 = -56.11 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.79 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -98.79 - -98.79
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 46.54 - 46.54
Minor Axis Muy (top) -56.11 - -56.11
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 31.08 - 31.08

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 339.34 kN
Mux = -98.79 kNm
Muy = -56.11 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 413.49 kN
Mux = 18.68 kNm
Muy = 18.57 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.86
φ Pn, Max = 3777.28 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 413.49 kN
φ Pn = 413.49 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.86
Reinforcement Provided = 4-#32 + 8-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 29.59 deg
MRes = 113.61 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 432.72 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.263 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 392.1 kN
Muy = 29.53 kNm
Vuy = 15.0694 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 444 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.032
Mm = -46.74 kNm
φVcy = 213.51 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 392.1 kN
Mux = 32.21 kNm
Vux = -15.8739 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 444 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.032
Mm = -44.05 kNm
φVcx = 213.51 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=8 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 250 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 125 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 125 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 125 mm
Ag = 250000 sqmm
bc2 = 444 mm
Ach = 197136 sqmm
AshD = 255.84 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 4
S1 = 125 mm
Ag = 250000 sqmm
dc2 = 444 mm
Ach = 197136 sqmm
AshB = 255.84 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm

Provided Links = #12@125 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 250 --- 125 250 125

General Data
Column No. : C7
Level : 0m To 2.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 700 mm
Column D = 700 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1700 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 113
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 120
[20] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2)
Load Combination =
+(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 717.11 kN
Muxt = -0.48 kNm
Muyt = -3.64 kNm
Vuxt = 33.02 kN
Vuyt = 132.08 kN
Pub = 736.75 kN
Muxb = 329.63 kNm
Muyb = -86.17 kNm
Vuxb = 33.02 kN
Vuyb = 132.08 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 733.518 No Beam No Beam - - 1
5260 x 400 x 5280 x 400 x
Top 733.518 297.374 296.247 2.64
800 800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 0.87
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 733.518 No Beam No Beam - - 1
5280 x 400 x 5260 x 400 x
Top 733.518 296.247 297.374 2.64
800 800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.87
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.006
0.006< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.005
0.005< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 0.87
r = 202.07 mm
Kluy /r = 7.32
M1 = -0.48 kNm
M2 = 329.63 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 34.02
7.32 < 34.02, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.87
r = 202.07 mm
Klux /r = 7.32
M1 = -3.64 kNm
M2 = -86.17 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 33.49
7.32 < 33.49, Column not slender along B
Calculation of Design Moment
Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -0.48 - -0.48
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 329.63 - 329.63
Minor Axis Muy (top) -3.64 - -3.64
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -86.17 - -86.17

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 736.75 kN
Mux = 329.63 kNm
Muy = -86.17 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 1938.55 kN
Mux = 0.91 kNm
Muy = 3.83 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.2
φ Pn, Max = 5749.35 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 1938.55 kN
φ Pn = 1938.55 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.2
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 14.65 deg
MRes = 340.7 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 807.61 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.422 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 121
[21] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 753.66 kN
Muy = 329.24 kNm
Vuy = -132.741 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = 126.45 kNm
φVcy = 240.24 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 1898.13 kN
Mux = 0.48 kNm
Vux = -1.7218 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = -510.24 kNm
φVcx = 526.64 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 175 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 150 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
bc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshD = 445.3 sqmm
AshD Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
dc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshB = 445.3 sqmm
AshB Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Provided Links = 2#12@150 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 2-#12 12 2-#12
Spacing 300 --- 150 300 150

General Data
Column No. : C7
Level : 4.7m To 6.9m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 700 mm
Column D = 700 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3800 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3850 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 213
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 120
[20] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2)
Load Combination =
+(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 635.89 kN
Muxt = -172.35 kNm
Muyt = 60.27 kNm
Vuxt = 39.86 kN
Vuyt = 130.41 kN
Pub = 670.44 kN
Muxb = 401.3 kNm
Muyb = -115.05 kNm
Vuxb = 39.86 kN
Vuyb = 130.41 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 833.543 No Beam No Beam - - 2.64
5260 x 450 x 5280 x 450 x
Top 833.543 108.711 108.299 9.124
550 550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 1
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 833.543 No Beam No Beam - - 2.64
5280 x 450 x 5260 x 450 x
Top 833.543 140.602 141.136 7.024
600 600
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 1
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.021
0.021< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.019
0.019< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Kluy /r = 19.05
M1 = -172.35 kNm
M2 = 401.3 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 39.15
19.05 < 39.15, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Klux /r = 18.81
M1 = 60.27 kNm
M2 = -115.05 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.81 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -172.35 - -172.35
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 401.3 - 401.3
Minor Axis Muy (top) 60.27 - 60.27
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -115.05 - -115.05

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))
Final Critical Design Forces
Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 670.44 kN
Mux = 401.3 kNm
Muy = -115.05 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 1790.25 kN
Mux = 6.13 kNm
Muy = 4.62 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.2
φ Pn, Max = 5749.35 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 1790.25 kN
φ Pn = 1790.25 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.2
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 16 deg
MRes = 417.46 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 794.06 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.526 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 120
[20] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 670.44 kN
Muy = 401.3 kNm
Vuy = 130.4086 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = 220.91 kNm
φVcy = 222.36 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 123
[23] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 679.14 kN
Mux = 354.73 kNm
Vux = -121.7751 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = 172 kNm
φVcx = 226.94 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 175 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 150 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
bc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshD = 445.3 sqmm
AshD Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
dc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshB = 445.3 sqmm
AshB Provided = 904.8 sqmm

Provided Links = 2#12@150 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 2-#12 12 2-#12
Spacing 300 --- 150 300 150

General Data
Column No. : C7
Level : 8.5m To 10.1m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 700 mm
Column D = 700 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2650 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 317
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 125
[25] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.3
Load Combination =
(LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 448.61 kN
Muxt = -61.84 kNm
Muyt = 180.24 kNm
Vuxt = 106 kN
Vuyt = 39.48 kN
Pub = 473.74 kN
Muxb = 64.45 kNm
Muyb = -158.88 kNm
Vuxb = 106 kN
Vuyb = 39.48 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 1146.121 No Beam No Beam - - 9.124
5260 x 400 x 5280 x 400 x
Top 1146.121 72.601 72.326 12.168
500 500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 1146.121 No Beam No Beam - - 7.024
5280 x 450 x 5260 x 450 x
Top 1146.121 108.299 108.711 8.133
550 550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 1
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.02
0.02< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)
Along B
Q = 0.015
0.015< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Kluy /r = 13.36
M1 = -61.84 kNm
M2 = 64.45 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
13.36 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Klux /r = 13.11
M1 = -158.88 kNm
M2 = 180.24 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
13.11 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -61.84 - -61.84
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 64.45 - 64.45
Minor Axis Muy (top) 180.24 - 180.24
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -158.88 - -158.88

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 448.61 kN
Mux = -61.84 kNm
Muy = 180.24 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 1283.45 kN
Mux = 21.29 kNm
Muy = 5.09 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.2
φ Pn, Max = 5749.35 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 1283.45 kN
φ Pn = 1283.45 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.2
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 71.06 deg
MRes = 190.55 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 751.04 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.254 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 1231.71 kN
Muy = 19.47 kNm
Vuy = 12.7385 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = -311.94 kNm
φVcy = 475.22 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 1231.71 kN
Mux = 2.08 kNm
Vux = -2.2423 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = -329.32 kNm
φVcx = 475.22 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 175 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 150 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
bc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshD = 445.3 sqmm
AshD Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
dc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshB = 445.3 sqmm
AshB Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Provided Links = 2#12@150 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 2-#12 12 2-#12
Spacing 300 --- 150 300 150

General Data
Column No. : C7
Level : 11.7m To 13.3m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2650 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 417
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 125
[25] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.3
Load Combination =
(LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 277.4 kN
Muxt = -52.52 kNm
Muyt = 143.29 kNm
Vuxt = 67.23 kN
Vuyt = 25.49 kN
Pub = 295.86 kN
Muxb = 29.03 kNm
Muyb = -71.81 kNm
Vuxb = 67.23 kN
Vuyb = 25.49 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 618.648 No Beam No Beam - - 12.168
5260 x 400 x 5280 x 400 x
Top 618.648 72.601 72.326 5.615
500 500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 618.648 No Beam No Beam - - 8.133
5280 x 450 x 5260 x 450 x
Top 618.648 108.299 108.711 3.753
550 550
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.012
0.012< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 15.59
M1 = 29.03 kNm
M2 = -52.52 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.59 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 15.3
M1 = -71.81 kNm
M2 = 143.29 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.3 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -52.52 - -52.52
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 29.03 - 29.03
Minor Axis Muy (top) 143.29 - 143.29
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -71.81 - -71.81

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 277.4 kN
Mux = -52.52 kNm
Muy = 143.29 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 810.31 kN
Mux = 9.36 kNm
Muy = 3.28 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.64
φ Pn, Max = 4542.69 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 810.31 kN
φ Pn = 810.31 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.64
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 69.87 deg
MRes = 152.61 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 566.3 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.269 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 772.29 kN
Muy = 6.12 kNm
Vuy = 4.8399 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 547.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.018
Mm = -172.71 kNm
φVcy = 333.61 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 772.29 kN
Mux = 2.97 kNm
Vux = -1.9524 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 547.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.018
Mm = -175.87 kNm
φVcx = 333.61 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 150 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshD = 376.16 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshB = 376.16 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@150 c/c
Table For Links
Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 300 --- 150 300 150

General Data
Column No. : C7
Level : 14.9m To 16.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 450 mm
Column D = 450 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2650 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 517
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX)
+(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 301.29 kN
Muxt = 30.45 kNm
Muyt = -78.68 kNm
Vuxt = -37.06 kN
Vuyt = -13.68 kN
Pub = 322.97 kN
Muxb = -13.31 kNm
Muyb = 39.89 kNm
Vuxb = -37.06 kN
Vuyb = -13.68 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
Column
(Length x (Length x
Stiffness
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 195.744 No Beam No Beam - - 5.615
5260 x 400 x 5280 x 400 x
Top 195.744 72.601 72.326 1.35
500 500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 195.744 No Beam No Beam - - 3.753
5280 x 450 x 5260 x 450 x
Top 195.744 108.299 108.711 0.902
550 550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.86
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.01
0.01< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 129.9 mm
Kluy /r = 20.78
M1 = -13.31 kNm
M2 = 30.45 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 39.24
20.78 < 39.24, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.86
r = 129.9 mm
Klux /r = 17.54
M1 = 39.89 kNm
M2 = -78.68 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.54 < 40, Column not slender along B
Calculation of Design Moment
Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 30.45 - 30.45
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -13.31 - -13.31
Minor Axis Muy (top) -78.68 - -78.68
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 39.89 - 39.89

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 301.29 kN
Mux = 30.45 kNm
Muy = -78.68 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 377.13 kN
Mux = -3.24 kNm
Muy = 2.6 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.91
φ Pn, Max = 3080.77 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 377.13 kN
φ Pn = 377.13 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.91
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 68.84 deg
MRes = 84.37 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 320.61 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.263 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 355.75 kN
Muy = 5.06 kNm
Vuy = -2.5952 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 397.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.033
Mm = -57.31 kNm
φVcy = 175.23 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 355.75 kN
Mux = 7.52 kNm
Vux = -3.1631 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 397.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.033
Mm = -54.85 kNm
φVcx = 175.23 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 225 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 112.5 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D = 4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 202500 sqmm
bc2 = 394 mm
Ach = 155236 sqmm
AshD = 184.33 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 202500 sqmm
dc2 = 394 mm
Ach = 155236 sqmm
AshB = 184.33 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 225 --- 100 225 100

General Data
Column No. : C8
Level : 0m To 2.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 700 mm
Column D = 700 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1700 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 119
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 121
[21] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2) -
Load Combination =
(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 364.15 kN
Muxt = -98.41 kNm
Muyt = 12.88 kNm
Vuxt = -29.97 kN
Vuyt = -74.37 kN
Pub = 383.78 kN
Muxb = -284.28 kNm
Muyb = 87.78 kNm
Vuxb = -29.97 kN
Vuyb = -74.37 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 733.518 No Beam No Beam - - 1
5260 x 400 x
Top 733.518 No Beam - 297.374 5.269
800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 0.87
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
Column
(Length x (Length x
Stiffness
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 733.518 No Beam No Beam - - 1
5280 x 400 x 5260 x 400 x
Top 733.518 296.247 297.374 2.64
800 800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.87
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.006
0.006< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.005
0.005< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 0.87
r = 202.07 mm
Kluy /r = 7.32
M1 = -98.41 kNm
M2 = -284.28 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 29.85
7.32 < 29.85, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.87
r = 202.07 mm
Klux /r = 7.32
M1 = 12.88 kNm
M2 = 87.78 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 32.24
7.32 < 32.24, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -98.41 - -98.41
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -284.28 - -284.28
Minor Axis Muy (top) 12.88 - 12.88
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 87.78 - 87.78
Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 383.78 kN
Mux = -284.28 kNm
Muy = 87.78 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 1563.85 kN
Mux = 292.46 kNm
Muy = -81.09 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.2
φ Pn, Max = 5749.35 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 1563.85 kN
φ Pn = 1563.85 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.2
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 17.16 deg
MRes = 297.52 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 737.73 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.403 < 1
Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 1522.85 kN
Muy = 84.95 kNm
Vuy = 83.028 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = -324.79 kNm
φVcy = 498.33 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 1522.85 kN
Mux = 14.31 kNm
Vux = 26.7228 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = -395.44 kNm
φVcx = 498.33 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 175 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 150 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
bc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshD = 445.3 sqmm
AshD Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
dc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshB = 445.3 sqmm
AshB Provided = 904.8 sqmm

Provided Links = 2#12@150 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 2-#12 12 2-#12
Spacing 300 --- 150 300 150

General Data
Column No. : C8
Level : 4.7m To 6.9m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 700 mm
Column D = 700 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3800 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3850 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 219
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 124
[24] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2) -0.3
Load Combination =
(LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 422.88 kN
Muxt = 23.81 kNm
Muyt = -169.77 kNm
Vuxt = -115.15 kN
Vuyt = -28.97 kN
Pub = 457.43 kN
Muxb = -103.63 kNm
Muyb = 336.76 kNm
Vuxb = -115.15 kN
Vuyb = -28.97 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 833.543 No Beam No Beam - - 5.269
5260 x 450 x
Top 833.543 No Beam - 108.711 18.228
550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 1
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 833.543 No Beam No Beam - - 2.64
5280 x 450 x 5260 x 450 x
Top 833.543 140.602 141.136 7.024
600 600
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 1
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.021
0.021< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.019
0.019< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Kluy /r = 19.05
M1 = 23.81 kNm
M2 = -103.63 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 36.76
19.05 < 36.76, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Klux /r = 18.81
M1 = -169.77 kNm
M2 = 336.76 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.81 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 23.81 - 23.81
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -103.63 - -103.63
Minor Axis Muy (top) -169.77 - -169.77
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 336.76 - 336.76

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 457.43 kN
Mux = -103.63 kNm
Muy = 336.76 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 1271.68 kN
Mux = 336.43 kNm
Muy = -122.4 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.2
φ Pn, Max = 5749.35 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 1271.68 kN
φ Pn = 1271.68 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.2
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 72.9 deg
MRes = 352.35 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 754.34 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.467 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 1199.51 kN
Muy = 116.37 kNm
Vuy = 102.9355 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = -206.38 kNm
φVcy = 472.59 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 124
[24] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 457.43 kN
Mux = 336.76 kNm
Vux = -115.1508 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = 213.69 kNm
φVcx = 220.36 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 175 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 150 mm
Special confining reinforcement as per ACI
Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
bc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshD = 445.3 sqmm
AshD Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
dc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshB = 445.3 sqmm
AshB Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Provided Links = 2#12@150 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 2-#12 12 2-#12
Spacing 300 --- 150 300 150

General Data
Column No. : C8
Level : 8.5m To 10.1m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 700 mm
Column D = 700 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2650 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 323
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 125
[25] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.3
Load Combination =
(LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 363.26 kN
Muxt = -44.86 kNm
Muyt = 165.88 kNm
Vuxt = 96.15 kN
Vuyt = 27.95 kN
Pub = 388.4 kN
Muxb = 44.56 kNm
Muyb = -141.71 kNm
Vuxb = 96.15 kN
Vuyb = 27.95 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 1146.121 No Beam No Beam - - 18.228
5260 x 400 x
Top 1146.121 No Beam - 72.601 24.297
500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 1146.121 No Beam No Beam - - 7.024
5280 x 450 x 5260 x 450 x
Top 1146.121 108.299 108.711 8.133
550 550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 1
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.02
0.02< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.015
0.015< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Kluy /r = 13.36
M1 = 44.56 kNm
M2 = -44.86 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
13.36 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Klux /r = 13.11
M1 = -141.71 kNm
M2 = 165.88 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
13.11 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -44.86 - -44.86
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 44.56 - 44.56
Minor Axis Muy (top) 165.88 - 165.88
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -141.71 - -141.71

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 363.26 kN
Mux = -44.86 kNm
Muy = 165.88 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 891.65 kN
Mux = 51.72 kNm
Muy = 9.87 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.2
φ Pn, Max = 5749.35 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 891.65 kN
φ Pn = 891.65 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.2
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 74.87 deg
MRes = 171.84 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 733.16 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.234 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 839.91 kN
Muy = 43.69 kNm
Vuy = 29.8245 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = -182.3 kNm
φVcy = 442.2 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 839.91 kN
Mux = 4.49 kNm
Vux = -4.4896 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = -221.5 kNm
φVcx = 442.2 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 175 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 150 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
bc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshD = 445.3 sqmm
AshD Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
dc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshB = 445.3 sqmm
AshB Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Provided Links = 2#12@150 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 2-#12 12 2-#12
Spacing 300 --- 150 300 150

General Data
Column No. : C8
Level : 11.7m To 13.3m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2650 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 423
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 477 kN
Muxt = -66.14 kNm
Muyt = 125.78 kNm
Vuxt = 57.63 kN
Vuyt = 32.22 kN
Pub = 515.56 kN
Muxb = 36.93 kNm
Muyb = -58.57 kNm
Vuxb = 57.63 kN
Vuyb = 32.22 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 618.648 No Beam No Beam - - 24.297
5260 x 400 x
Top 618.648 No Beam - 72.601 11.212
500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 618.648 No Beam No Beam - - 8.133
5280 x 450 x 5260 x 450 x
Top 618.648 108.299 108.711 3.753
550 550
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.012
0.012< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 15.59
M1 = 36.93 kNm
M2 = -66.14 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.59 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 15.3
M1 = -58.57 kNm
M2 = 125.78 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 39.59
15.3 < 39.59, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -66.14 - -66.14
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 36.93 - 36.93
Minor Axis Muy (top) 125.78 - 125.78
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -58.57 - -58.57

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 477 kN
Mux = -66.14 kNm
Muy = 125.78 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 561.75 kN
Mux = 32.62 kNm
Muy = 4.59 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.64
φ Pn, Max = 4542.69 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 561.75 kN
φ Pn = 561.75 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.64
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 62.26 deg
MRes = 142.11 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 571.15 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.249 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 523.74 kN
Muy = 43.61 kNm
Vuy = 23.8273 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 547.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.018
Mm = -77.67 kNm
φVcy = 312.34 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 523.74 kN
Mux = 5.51 kNm
Vux = -3.1571 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 547.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.018
Mm = -115.77 kNm
φVcx = 312.34 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required
Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 150 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshD = 376.16 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshB = 376.16 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm

Provided Links = #12@150 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 300 --- 150 300 150

General Data
Column No. : C8
Level : 14.9m To 16.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 450 mm
Column D = 450 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2650 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 523
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 108
[8] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX)
+(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 201.66 kN
Muxt = -50.07 kNm
Muyt = -69.39 kNm
Vuxt = -32.77 kN
Vuyt = 23.75 kN
Pub = 223.35 kN
Muxb = 25.91 kNm
Muyb = 35.45 kNm
Vuxb = -32.77 kN
Vuyb = 23.75 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 195.744 No Beam No Beam - - 11.212
5260 x 400 x
Top 195.744 No Beam - 72.601 2.695
500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 195.744 No Beam No Beam - - 3.753
5280 x 450 x 5260 x 450 x
Top 195.744 108.299 108.711 0.902
550 550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.86
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.01
0.01< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 129.9 mm
Kluy /r = 20.78
M1 = 25.91 kNm
M2 = -50.07 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
20.78 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.86
r = 129.9 mm
Klux /r = 17.54
M1 = 35.45 kNm
M2 = -69.39 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.54 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -50.07 - -50.07
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 25.91 - 25.91
Minor Axis Muy (top) -69.39 - -69.39
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 35.45 - 35.45

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 201.66 kN
Mux = -50.07 kNm
Muy = -69.39 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 244.77 kN
Mux = 31.23 kNm
Muy = 1.73 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.91
φ Pn, Max = 3080.77 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 244.77 kN
φ Pn = 244.77 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.91
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 54.18 deg
MRes = 85.57 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 295.27 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.29 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 223.39 kN
Muy = 48.54 kNm
Vuy = 24.9344 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 397.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.033
Mm = 9.38 kNm
φVcy = 142.19 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 223.39 kN
Mux = 6.59 kNm
Vux = -2.6006 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 397.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.033
Mm = -32.57 kNm
φVcx = 163.86 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 225 mm
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 112.5 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 202500 sqmm
bc2 = 394 mm
Ach = 155236 sqmm
AshD = 184.33 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 202500 sqmm
dc2 = 394 mm
Ach = 155236 sqmm
AshB = 184.33 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm

Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 225 --- 100 225 100

General Data
Column No. : C9
Level : 0m To 2.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 700 mm
Column D = 700 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1700 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 102
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 123
[23] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.3
Load Combination =
(LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 548.77 kN
Muxt = 48.95 kNm
Muyt = 18.33 kNm
Vuxt = -126.55 kN
Vuyt = 12.74 kN
Pub = 568.41 kN
Muxb = 80.79 kNm
Muyb = 334.62 kNm
Vuxb = -126.55 kN
Vuyb = 12.74 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 733.518 No Beam No Beam - - 1
5260 x 400 x
Top 733.518 No Beam 297.374 - 5.269
800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 0.87
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 733.518 No Beam No Beam - - 1
5260 x 400 x 5280 x 400 x
Top 733.518 297.374 296.247 2.64
800 800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.87
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.006
0.006< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.005
0.005< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 0.87
r = 202.07 mm
Kluy /r = 7.32
M1 = 48.95 kNm
M2 = 80.79 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 26.73
7.32 < 26.73, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.87
r = 202.07 mm
Klux /r = 7.32
M1 = 18.33 kNm
M2 = 334.62 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 33.34
7.32 < 33.34, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 48.95 - 48.95
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 80.79 - 80.79
Minor Axis Muy (top) 18.33 - 18.33
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 334.62 - 334.62

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 568.41 kN
Mux = 80.79 kNm
Muy = 334.62 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
[6] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 1609.53 kN
Mux = -297.37 kNm
Muy = 87.51 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.2
φ Pn, Max = 5749.35 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
[6] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 1609.53 kN
φ Pn = 1609.53 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.2
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 76.43 deg
MRes = 344.23 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 776.24 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.443 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
[6] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 1568.53 kN
Muy = 75.42 kNm
Vuy = -88.802 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = -346.61 kNm
φVcy = 501.86 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 117
[17] : 1.12 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.12 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 952.32 kN
Mux = 326.02 kNm
Vux = 125.8774 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = 69.79 kNm
φVcx = 269.57 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 175 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 150 mm
Special confining reinforcement as per ACI
Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
bc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshD = 445.3 sqmm
AshD Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
dc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshB = 445.3 sqmm
AshB Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Provided Links = 2#12@150 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 2-#12 12 2-#12
Spacing 300 --- 150 300 150

General Data
Column No. : C9
Level : 4.7m To 6.9m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 700 mm
Column D = 700 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3800 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3850 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 202
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 126
[26] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2) -0.3
Load Combination =
(LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 515.29 kN
Muxt = 44.48 kNm
Muyt = 217.49 kNm
Vuxt = 144.94 kN
Vuyt = -36.47 kN
Pub = 549.85 kN
Muxb = -115.92 kNm
Muyb = -420.09 kNm
Vuxb = 144.94 kN
Vuyb = -36.47 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 833.543 No Beam No Beam - - 5.269
5260 x 450 x
Top 833.543 No Beam 108.711 - 18.228
550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 1
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 833.543 No Beam No Beam - - 2.64
5260 x 450 x 5280 x 450 x
Top 833.543 141.136 140.602 7.024
600 600
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 1
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.021
0.021< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)
Along B
Q = 0.019
0.019< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Kluy /r = 19.05
M1 = 44.48 kNm
M2 = -115.92 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 38.6
19.05 < 38.6, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Klux /r = 18.81
M1 = 217.49 kNm
M2 = -420.09 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.81 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 44.48 - 44.48
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -115.92 - -115.92
Minor Axis Muy (top) 217.49 - 217.49
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -420.09 - -420.09

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 549.85 kN
Mux = -115.92 kNm
Muy = -420.09 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
[6] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 1271.82 kN
Mux = -356.05 kNm
Muy = 81.42 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.2
φ Pn, Max = 5749.35 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
[6] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 1271.82 kN
φ Pn = 1271.82 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.2
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 74.57 deg
MRes = 435.79 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 772.92 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.564 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 1174.32 kN
Muy = 33.64 kNm
Vuy = -14.2072 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = -282.33 kNm
φVcy = 470.52 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 117
[17] : 1.12 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.12 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 785.24 kN
Mux = 396.96 kNm
Vux = 136.5897 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = 185.69 kNm
φVcx = 228.01 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 175 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 150 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
bc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshD = 445.3 sqmm
AshD Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
dc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshB = 445.3 sqmm
AshB Provided = 904.8 sqmm

Provided Links = 2#12@150 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 2-#12 12 2-#12
Spacing 300 --- 150 300 150

General Data
Column No. : C9
Level : 8.5m To 10.1m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 700 mm
Column D = 700 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2650 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 304
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 126
[26] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2) -0.3
Load Combination =
(LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 357.53 kN
Muxt = 43.96 kNm
Muyt = 212.5 kNm
Vuxt = 126.18 kN
Vuyt = -25.32 kN
Pub = 382.66 kN
Muxb = -37.05 kNm
Muyb = -191.16 kNm
Vuxb = 126.18 kN
Vuyb = -25.32 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 1146.121 No Beam No Beam - - 18.228
5260 x 400 x
Top 1146.121 No Beam 72.601 - 24.297
500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 1146.121 No Beam No Beam - - 7.024
5260 x 450 x 5280 x 450 x
Top 1146.121 108.711 108.299 8.133
550 550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 1
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.02
0.02< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.015
0.015< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Kluy /r = 13.36
M1 = -37.05 kNm
M2 = 43.96 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
13.36 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Klux /r = 13.11
M1 = -191.16 kNm
M2 = 212.5 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
13.11 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 43.96 - 43.96
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -37.05 - -37.05
Minor Axis Muy (top) 212.5 - 212.5
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -191.16 - -191.16

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 357.53 kN
Mux = 43.96 kNm
Muy = 212.5 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 888.71 kN
Mux = -44.67 kNm
Muy = -4.89 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.2
φ Pn, Max = 5749.35 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK
Minimum Ast Calculation
Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 888.71 kN
φ Pn = 888.71 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.2
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 78.31 deg
MRes = 217 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 732.38 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.296 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 836.97 kN
Muy = 43.92 kNm
Vuy = -27.6921 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = -181.28 kNm
φVcy = 441.94 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 116
[16] : 1.12 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.12 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 523.94 kN
Mux = 207.96 kNm
Vux = -123.0646 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = 66.99 kNm
φVcx = 270.87 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 175 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 150 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D = 4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
bc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshD = 445.3 sqmm
AshD Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
dc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshB = 445.3 sqmm
AshB Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Provided Links = 2#12@150 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 2-#12 12 2-#12
Spacing 300 --- 150 300 150

General Data
Column No. : C9
Level : 11.7m To 13.3m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2650 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 404
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 111
[11] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 473.09 kN
Muxt = 63.29 kNm
Muyt = 171.9 kNm
Vuxt = 81.11 kN
Vuyt = -29.82 kN
Pub = 511.65 kN
Muxb = -32.11 kNm
Muyb = -87.58 kNm
Vuxb = 81.11 kN
Vuyb = -29.82 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 618.648 No Beam No Beam - - 24.297
5260 x 400 x
Top 618.648 No Beam 72.601 - 11.212
500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 618.648 No Beam No Beam - - 8.133
5260 x 450 x 5280 x 450 x
Top 618.648 108.711 108.299 3.753
550 550
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.012
0.012< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 15.59
M1 = -32.11 kNm
M2 = 63.29 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.59 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 15.3
M1 = -87.58 kNm
M2 = 171.9 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.3 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 63.29 - 63.29
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -32.11 - -32.11
Minor Axis Muy (top) 171.9 - 171.9
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -87.58 - -87.58

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 473.09 kN
Mux = 63.29 kNm
Muy = 171.9 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 559.17 kN
Mux = -31.57 kNm
Muy = -0.61 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.64
φ Pn, Max = 4542.69 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 559.17 kN
φ Pn = 559.17 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.64
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 69.79 deg
MRes = 183.18 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 589.95 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.311 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 521.15 kN
Muy = 42.73 kNm
Vuy = -23.2248 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 547.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.018
Mm = -77.95 kNm
φVcy = 312.11 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 521.15 kN
Mux = 3.43 kNm
Vux = 1.2634 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 547.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.018
Mm = -117.24 kNm
φVcx = 312.11 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 150 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshD = 376.16 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshB = 376.16 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@150 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 300 --- 150 300 150

General Data
Column No. : C9
Level : 14.9m To 16.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 450 mm
Column D = 450 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2650 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 504
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 111
[11] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 199.44 kN
Muxt = 55.31 kNm
Muyt = 86.72 kNm
Vuxt = 40.53 kN
Vuyt = -25.98 kN
Pub = 221.12 kN
Muxb = -27.79 kNm
Muyb = -42.93 kNm
Vuxb = 40.53 kN
Vuyb = -25.98 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 195.744 No Beam No Beam - - 11.212
5260 x 400 x
Top 195.744 No Beam 72.601 - 2.695
500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
Column
(Length x (Length x
Stiffness
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 195.744 No Beam No Beam - - 3.753
5260 x 450 x 5280 x 450 x
Top 195.744 108.711 108.299 0.902
550 550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.86
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.01
0.01< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 129.9 mm
Kluy /r = 20.78
M1 = -27.79 kNm
M2 = 55.31 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
20.78 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.86
r = 129.9 mm
Klux /r = 17.54
M1 = -42.93 kNm
M2 = 86.72 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 39.94
17.54 < 39.94, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 55.31 - 55.31
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -27.79 - -27.79
Minor Axis Muy (top) 86.72 - 86.72
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -42.93 - -42.93

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 199.44 kN
Mux = 55.31 kNm
Muy = 86.72 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 241.79 kN
Mux = -34.79 kNm
Muy = -2.91 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.91
φ Pn, Max = 3080.77 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 241.79 kN
φ Pn = 241.79 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.91
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 57.47 deg
MRes = 102.85 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 299.82 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.343 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 220.41 kN
Muy = 52.84 kNm
Vuy = -27.3917 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 397.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.033
Mm = 14.2 kNm
φVcy = 124.77 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 220.41 kN
Mux = 5.09 kNm
Vux = 2.4999 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 397.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.033
Mm = -33.55 kNm
φVcx = 163.6 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 225 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 112.5 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 202500 sqmm
bc2 = 394 mm
Ach = 155236 sqmm
AshD = 184.33 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 202500 sqmm
dc2 = 394 mm
Ach = 155236 sqmm
AshB = 184.33 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 225 --- 100 225 100

General Data
Column No. : C10
Level : 0m To 2.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 700 mm
Column D = 700 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1700 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 107
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 119
[19] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2)
Load Combination =
+(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 264.97 kN
Muxt = -42.62 kNm
Muyt = -7.76 kNm
Vuxt = -44.87 kN
Vuyt = 157.98 kN
Pub = 284.61 kN
Muxb = 352.23 kNm
Muyb = 104.38 kNm
Vuxb = -44.87 kN
Vuyb = 157.98 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 733.518 No Beam No Beam - - 1
3140 x 400 x 5260 x 400 x
Top 733.518 498.148 297.374 1.97
800 800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 0.87
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 733.518 No Beam No Beam - - 1
5260 x 400 x 5280 x 400 x
Top 733.518 297.374 296.247 2.64
800 800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.87
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.006
0.006< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.005
0.005< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 0.87
r = 202.07 mm
Kluy /r = 7.32
M1 = -42.62 kNm
M2 = 352.23 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 35.45
7.32 < 35.45, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.87
r = 202.07 mm
Klux /r = 7.32
M1 = -7.76 kNm
M2 = 104.38 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 34.89
7.32 < 34.89, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -42.62 - -42.62
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 352.23 - 352.23
Minor Axis Muy (top) -7.76 - -7.76
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 104.38 - 104.38

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 284.61 kN
Mux = 352.23 kNm
Muy = 104.38 kNm
Φ Pn, Max Check
Critical Analysis Load Combination = 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 1820.69 kN
Mux = -335.29 kNm
Muy = -104.21 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.2
φ Pn, Max = 5749.35 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 1820.69 kN
φ Pn = 1820.69 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.2
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 16.51 deg
MRes = 367.37 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 715.52 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.513 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 1092.58 kN
Muy = 358.1 kNm
Vuy = 165.4142 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = 64.13 kNm
φVcy = 299.75 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 126
[26] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 812.7 kN
Mux = 312.86 kNm
Vux = 125.9991 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = 94.19 kNm
φVcx = 251.44 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 175 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 150 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
bc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshD = 445.3 sqmm
AshD Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
dc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshB = 445.3 sqmm
AshB Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Provided Links = 2#12@150 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 2-#12 12 2-#12
Spacing 300 --- 150 300 150

General Data
Column No. : C10
Level : 4.7m To 6.9m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 700 mm
Column D = 700 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3800 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3850 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 207
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 119
[19] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2)
Load Combination =
+(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 239.88 kN
Muxt = -233.14 kNm
Muyt = -90.33 kNm
Vuxt = -54.2 kN
Vuyt = 158.93 kN
Pub = 274.44 kN
Muxb = 465.97 kNm
Muyb = 148.09 kNm
Vuxb = -54.2 kN
Vuyb = 158.93 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 833.543 No Beam No Beam - - 1.97
3140 x 450 x 5260 x 450 x
Top 833.543 182.108 108.711 6.808
550 550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 1
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 833.543 No Beam No Beam - - 2.64
5260 x 450 x 5280 x 450 x
Top 833.543 141.136 140.602 7.024
600 600
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 1
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.021
0.021< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.019
0.019< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Kluy /r = 19.05
M1 = -233.14 kNm
M2 = 465.97 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
19.05 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Klux /r = 18.81
M1 = -90.33 kNm
M2 = 148.09 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.81 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -233.14 - -233.14
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 465.97 - 465.97
Minor Axis Muy (top) -90.33 - -90.33
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 148.09 - 148.09

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 274.44 kN
Mux = 465.97 kNm
Muy = 148.09 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 1549.46 kN
Mux = -433.58 kNm
Muy = -143.64 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.2
φ Pn, Max = 5749.35 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 1549.46 kN
φ Pn = 1549.46 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.2
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 17.63 deg
MRes = 488.94 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 712.89 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.686 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 121
[21] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 811.02 kN
Muy = 440.48 kNm
Vuy = -148.3025 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = 222.27 kNm
φVcy = 225.35 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required
Design for shear along B
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 125
[25] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 525.59 kN
Mux = 376.97 kNm
Vux = 128.6576 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = 235.56 kNm
φVcx = 220.65 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 175 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 150 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
bc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshD = 445.3 sqmm
AshD Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
dc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshB = 445.3 sqmm
AshB Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Provided Links = 2#12@150 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 2-#12 12 2-#12
Spacing 300 --- 150 300 150

General Data
Column No. : C10
Level : 8.5m To 10.1m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 700 mm
Column D = 700 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2650 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 311
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 119
[19] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2)
Load Combination =
+(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 198.78 kN
Muxt = -226.23 kNm
Muyt = -92.09 kNm
Vuxt = -55.96 kN
Vuyt = 142.82 kN
Pub = 223.92 kN
Muxb = 230.67 kNm
Muyb = 86.93 kNm
Vuxb = -55.96 kN
Vuyb = 142.82 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 1146.121 No Beam No Beam - - 6.808
3140 x 400 x 5260 x 400 x
Top 1146.121 121.618 72.601 9.083
500 500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 1146.121 No Beam No Beam - - 7.024
5260 x 450 x 5280 x 450 x
Top 1146.121 108.711 108.299 8.133
550 550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 1
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.02
0.02< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.015
0.015< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Kluy /r = 13.36
M1 = -226.23 kNm
M2 = 230.67 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
13.36 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Klux /r = 13.11
M1 = 86.93 kNm
M2 = -92.09 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
13.11 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -226.23 - -226.23
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 230.67 - 230.67
Minor Axis Muy (top) -92.09 - -92.09
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 86.93 - 86.93

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 223.92 kN
Mux = 230.67 kNm
Muy = 86.93 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 1084.28 kN
Mux = -193.11 kNm
Muy = -61.72 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.2
φ Pn, Max = 5749.35 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 1084.28 kN
φ Pn = 1084.28 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.2
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 20.65 deg
MRes = 246.51 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 701.48 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.351 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 698.99 kN
Muy = 237.33 kNm
Vuy = 150.3714 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = 49.26 kNm
φVcy = 318.15 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 126
[26] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 453.2 kN
Mux = 198.02 kNm
Vux = 117.2573 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = 76.08 kNm
φVcx = 259.36 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 175 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 150 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
bc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshD = 445.3 sqmm
AshD Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
dc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshB = 445.3 sqmm
AshB Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Provided Links = 2#12@150 c/c
Table For Links
Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 2-#12 12 2-#12
Spacing 300 --- 150 300 150

General Data
Column No. : C10
Level : 11.7m To 13.3m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2650 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 411
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 456.26 kN
Muxt = -211.04 kNm
Muyt = -85.27 kNm
Vuxt = -42.69 kN
Vuyt = 102.51 kN
Pub = 494.81 kN
Muxb = 116.9 kNm
Muyb = 51.29 kNm
Vuxb = -42.69 kN
Vuyb = 102.51 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 618.648 No Beam No Beam - - 9.083
3140 x 400 x 5260 x 400 x
Top 618.648 121.618 72.601 4.191
500 500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 618.648 No Beam No Beam - - 8.133
5260 x 450 x 5280 x 450 x
Top 618.648 108.711 108.299 3.753
550 550
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.012
0.012< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 15.59
M1 = 116.9 kNm
M2 = -211.04 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.59 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 15.3
M1 = 51.29 kNm
M2 = -85.27 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.3 < 40, Column not slender along B
Calculation of Design Moment
Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -211.04 - -211.04
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 116.9 - 116.9
Minor Axis Muy (top) -85.27 - -85.27
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 51.29 - 51.29

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 456.26 kN
Mux = -211.04 kNm
Muy = -85.27 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 684.57 kN
Mux = 24.89 kNm
Muy = 18.88 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.64
φ Pn, Max = 4542.69 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 684.57 kN
φ Pn = 684.57 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.64
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 22 deg
MRes = 227.61 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 585.17 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.389 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 119
[19] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 148.49 kN
Muy = 195.93 kNm
Vuy = 94.1326 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 547.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.018
Mm = 161.55 kNm
φVcy = 163.68 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 116
[16] : 1.12 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.12 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 350.03 kN
Mux = 176.88 kNm
Vux = -85.5853 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 547.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.018
Mm = 95.82 kNm
φVcx = 173.9 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 150 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D = 4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshD = 376.16 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshB = 376.16 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@150 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 300 --- 150 300 150

General Data
Column No. : C10
Level : 14.9m To 16.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 450 mm
Column D = 450 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2650 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 511
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 223.18 kN
Muxt = -114.28 kNm
Muyt = -34.64 kNm
Vuxt = -17.91 kN
Vuyt = 54.37 kN
Pub = 244.87 kN
Muxb = 59.66 kNm
Muyb = 22.65 kNm
Vuxb = -17.91 kN
Vuyb = 54.37 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 195.744 No Beam No Beam - - 4.191
3140 x 400 x 5260 x 400 x
Top 195.744 121.618 72.601 1.007
500 500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
Column
(Length x (Length x
Stiffness
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 195.744 No Beam No Beam - - 3.753
5260 x 450 x 5280 x 450 x
Top 195.744 108.711 108.299 0.902
550 550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.86
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.01
0.01< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 129.9 mm
Kluy /r = 20.78
M1 = 59.66 kNm
M2 = -114.28 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
20.78 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.86
r = 129.9 mm
Klux /r = 17.54
M1 = 22.65 kNm
M2 = -34.64 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.54 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -114.28 - -114.28
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 59.66 - 59.66
Minor Axis Muy (top) -34.64 - -34.64
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 22.65 - 22.65

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 223.18 kN
Mux = -114.28 kNm
Muy = -34.64 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 317.06 kN
Mux = 21.18 kNm
Muy = 9.02 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.91
φ Pn, Max = 3080.77 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 317.06 kN
φ Pn = 317.06 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.91
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 16.86 deg
MRes = 119.41 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 333 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.359 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 112
[12] : 1.12 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.12 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 153.04 kN
Muy = 106.84 kNm
Vuy = 50.4427 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 397.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.033
Mm = 80.01 kNm
φVcy = 93.75 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 295.67 kN
Mux = 9.38 kNm
Vux = -5.7502 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 397.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.033
Mm = -42.46 kNm
φVcx = 170.17 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 225 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 112.5 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 202500 sqmm
bc2 = 394 mm
Ach = 155236 sqmm
AshD = 184.33 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 202500 sqmm
dc2 = 394 mm
Ach = 155236 sqmm
AshB = 184.33 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 225 --- 100 225 100

General Data
Column No. : C11
Level : 0m To 2.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 500 mm
Column D = 500 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1700 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 110
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 999.92 kN
Muxt = 117.36 kNm
Muyt = 15.87 kNm
Vuxt = 18.5 kN
Vuyt = -104.37 kN
Pub = 1020.84 kN
Muxb = -143.5 kNm
Muyb = -30.35 kNm
Vuxb = 18.5 kN
Vuyb = -104.37 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 190.941 No Beam No Beam - - 1
2140 x 400 x 3140 x 400 x
Top 190.941 730.928 498.148 0.332
800 800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 0.7
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 190.941 No Beam No Beam - - 1
2630 x 400 x
Top 190.941 No Beam 594.747 - 0.686
800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.75
axis
Check For Stability Index
Along D
Q = 0.006
0.006< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.005
0.005< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 0.7
r = 144.34 mm
Kluy /r = 8.24
M1 = 117.36 kNm
M2 = -143.5 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
8.24 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.75
r = 144.34 mm
Klux /r = 8.83
M1 = 15.87 kNm
M2 = -30.35 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
8.83 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 117.36 - 117.36
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -143.5 - -143.5
Minor Axis Muy (top) 15.87 - 15.87
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -30.35 - -30.35

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1020.84 kN
Mux = -143.5 kNm
Muy = -30.35 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 1020.84 kN
Mux = -143.5 kNm
Muy = -30.35 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.86
φ Pn, Max = 3777.28 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 1020.84 kN
φ Pn = 1020.84 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.86
Reinforcement Provided = 4-#32 + 8-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 11.94 deg
MRes = 146.67 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 462.25 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.317 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 387.71 kN
Muy = 141.9 kNm
Vuy = 102.5417 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 444 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.032
Mm = 66.49 kNm
φVcy = 147.56 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 999.92 kN
Mux = 15.87 kNm
Vux = 18.4961 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 444 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.032
Mm = -178.61 kNm
φVcx = 260.15 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=8 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 250 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 125 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 125 mm
Special confining reinforcement as per ACI
Along D
No of bars along D = 4
S1 = 125 mm
Ag = 250000 sqmm
bc2 = 444 mm
Ach = 197136 sqmm
AshD = 255.84 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 125 mm
Ag = 250000 sqmm
dc2 = 444 mm
Ach = 197136 sqmm
AshB = 255.84 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@125 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 250 --- 125 250 125

General Data
Column No. : C11
Level : 4.7m To 6.9m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 500 mm
Column D = 500 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3950 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3850 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 210
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 119
[19] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2)
Load Combination =
+(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = -70.39 kN
Muxt = -185.48 kNm
Muyt = -16.19 kNm
Vuxt = -11.56 kN
Vuyt = 94.19 kN
Pub = -52.76 kN
Muxb = 228.87 kNm
Muyb = 34.64 kNm
Vuxb = -11.56 kN
Vuyb = 94.19 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 216.978 No Beam No Beam - - 0.332
2140 x 450 x 3140 x 450 x
Top 216.978 267.205 182.108 1.147
550 550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 0.79
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 216.978 No Beam No Beam - - 0.686
2630 x 300 x
Top 216.978 No Beam 79.389 - 6.5
450
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.84
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.021
0.021< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)
Along B
Q = 0.019
0.019< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -185.48 - -185.48
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 228.87 - 228.87
Minor Axis Muy (top) -16.19 - -16.19
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 34.64 - 34.64

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = -52.76 kN
Mux = 228.87 kNm
Muy = 34.64 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 804.58 kN
Mux = -227.48 kNm
Muy = -38.22 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.86
φ Pn, Max = 3777.28 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 804.58 kN
φ Pn = 804.58 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.86
Reinforcement Provided = 4-#32 + 8-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 8.61 deg
MRes = 231.47 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 483.03 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.479 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
[6] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 693.82 kN
Muy = 225.77 kNm
Vuy = -92.3271 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 444 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.032
Mm = 90.82 kNm
φVcy = 130.55 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 767.76 kN
Mux = 20.27 kNm
Vux = 13.2983 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 444 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.032
Mm = -129.06 kNm
φVcx = 243.39 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required
Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=8 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 250 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 125 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 250000 sqmm
bc2 = 444 mm
Ach = 197136 sqmm
AshD = 204.67 sqmm
AshD Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 250000 sqmm
dc2 = 444 mm
Ach = 197136 sqmm
AshB = 204.67 sqmm
AshB Provided = 339.3 sqmm

Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 250 --- 100 250 100

General Data
Column No. : C11
Level : 8.5m To 10.1m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 500 mm
Column D = 500 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2750 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 314
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 119
[19] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2)
Load Combination =
+(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = -8.69 kN
Muxt = -190.61 kNm
Muyt = -14.17 kNm
Vuxt = -7.82 kN
Vuyt = 128.95 kN
Pub = 4.13 kN
Muxb = 221.92 kNm
Muyb = 10.86 kNm
Vuxb = -7.82 kN
Vuyb = 128.95 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 298.345 No Beam No Beam - - 1.147
2140 x 400 x 3140 x 400 x
Top 298.345 178.449 121.618 1.988
500 500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 298.345 No Beam No Beam - - 6.5
2630 x 350 x
Top 298.345 No Beam 92.621 - 6.446
450
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 1
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.02
0.02< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.015
0.015< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 144.34 mm
Kluy /r = 18.71
M1 = 0 kNm
M2 = 0 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 0
18.71 > 0,Column slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 144.34 mm
Klux /r = 19.05
M1 = 0 kNm
M2 = 0 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 0
19.05 > 0, Column slender along B
Moment Magnification:

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -190.61 - -190.61
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 221.92 - 221.92
Minor Axis Muy (top) -14.17 - -14.17
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 10.86 - 10.86

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 4.13 kN
Mux = 221.92 kNm
Muy = 10.86 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 548.35 kN
Mux = -214 kNm
Muy = -16.27 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.86
φ Pn, Max = 3777.28 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 548.35 kN
φ Pn = 548.35 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.86
Reinforcement Provided = 4-#32 + 8-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 2.8 deg
MRes = 222.19 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 498.81 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.445 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD
Critical Load Combination = kN
6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 289.51 kN
Muy = 223.92 kNm
Vuy = 130.0569 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 444 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.032
Mm = 167.61 kNm
φVcy = 122.77 kN
Vuy > φVcy Hence, Shear links required

Design of Shear Links Along D


Vsy = (Vuy - φVcy) / φ
= 12.15 kN
Vsy Permissible = 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
= 671.44 kN
Vsy < Vsy permissible Hence OK
Check for Minimum Shear Reinforcement
0.5 x φVcy = 61.38 kN
Vuy > 0.5 x φVcy Hence , Minimum Shear reinforcement
required
Av/s minimum = 426.83 sqmm/m
Av/s shear = 426.83 sqmm/m
Av/s required = max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
= 426.83 sqmm/m
Diameter of link = 12 mm
Numbers of legs provided = 4
Spacing of Link Provided = 250 mm
Av/s provided = 1809.6 sqmm/m
Av/s required < Av/s provided Hence OK

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD
Critical Load Combination = kN
6: LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 521.57 kN
Mux = 21.25 kNm
Vux = 11.7286 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 444 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.032
Mm = -80.19 kNm
φVcx = 224.26 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=8 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 250 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 125 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 125 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 125 mm
Ag = 250000 sqmm
bc2 = 444 mm
Ach = 197136 sqmm
AshD = 255.84 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 4
S1 = 125 mm
Ag = 250000 sqmm
dc2 = 444 mm
Ach = 197136 sqmm
AshB = 255.84 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@125 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 250 --- 125 250 125

General Data
Column No. : C11
Level : 11.7m To 13.3m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 500 mm
Column D = 500 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2750 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 414
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 196.21 kN
Muxt = -170.08 kNm
Muyt = 20.18 kNm
Vuxt = 10.8 kN
Vuyt = 97.43 kN
Pub = 222.99 kN
Muxb = 141.6 kNm
Muyb = -14.38 kNm
Vuxb = 10.8 kN
Vuyb = 97.43 kN
Effective Length Calculation
Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 298.345 No Beam No Beam - - 1.988
2140 x 400 x 3140 x 400 x
Top 298.345 178.449 121.618 1.646
500 500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 298.345 No Beam No Beam - - 6.446
2630 x 350 x
Top 298.345 No Beam 92.621 - 5.338
450
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.012
0.012< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 144.34 mm
Kluy /r = 18.71
M1 = 141.6 kNm
M2 = -170.08 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.71 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 144.34 mm
Klux /r = 19.05
M1 = -14.38 kNm
M2 = 20.18 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
19.05 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -170.08 - -170.08
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 141.6 - 141.6
Minor Axis Muy (top) 20.18 - 20.18
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -14.38 - -14.38

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 196.21 kN
Mux = -170.08 kNm
Muy = 20.18 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 111
[11] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 335.1 kN
Mux = -36.84 kNm
Muy = -41.1 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.86
φ Pn, Max = 3777.28 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 111
[11] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 335.1 kN
φ Pn = 335.1 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.86
Reinforcement Provided = 4-#32 + 8-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 6.77 deg
MRes = 171.27 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 514 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.333 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 301.35 kN
Muy = 159.46 kNm
Vuy = -90.9919 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 444 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.032
Mm = 100.85 kNm
φVcy = 126.85 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 111
[11] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 308.33 kN
Mux = 64.04 kNm
Vux = 32.8646 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 444 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.032
Mm = 4.07 kNm
φVcx = 206.26 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=8 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 250 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 125 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 125 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 125 mm
Ag = 250000 sqmm
bc2 = 444 mm
Ach = 197136 sqmm
AshD = 255.84 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 125 mm
Ag = 250000 sqmm
dc2 = 444 mm
Ach = 197136 sqmm
AshB = 255.84 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm

Provided Links = #12@125 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 250 --- 125 250 125

General Data
Column No. : C11
Level : 14.9m To 16.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 450 mm
Column D = 450 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2750 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 514
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 109.94 kN
Muxt = -93.73 kNm
Muyt = 17.81 kNm
Vuxt = 8.33 kN
Vuyt = 50.45 kN
Pub = 131.63 kN
Muxb = 67.67 kNm
Muyb = -8.85 kNm
Vuxb = 8.33 kN
Vuyb = 50.45 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 195.744 No Beam No Beam - - 1.646
2140 x 400 x 3140 x 400 x
Top 195.744 178.449 121.618 0.652
500 500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 0.83

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 195.744 No Beam No Beam - - 5.338
2630 x 350 x
Top 195.744 No Beam 92.621 - 2.115
450
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 1
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.01
0.01< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 0.83
r = 129.9 mm
Kluy /r = 17.25
M1 = 67.67 kNm
M2 = -93.73 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.25 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 129.9 mm
Klux /r = 21.17
M1 = -8.85 kNm
M2 = 17.81 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 39.96
21.17 < 39.96, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -93.73 - -93.73
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 67.67 - 67.67
Minor Axis Muy (top) 17.81 - 17.81
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -8.85 - -8.85

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 109.94 kN
Mux = -93.73 kNm
Muy = 17.81 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 111
[11] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 152.89 kN
Mux = -15.37 kNm
Muy = -20.3 kNm
Pt Calculated = 3.53
φ Pn, Max = 3336.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 111
[11] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 152.89 kN
φ Pn = 152.89 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 3.53
Reinforcement Provided = 4-#32 + 8-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 10.76 deg
MRes = 95.41 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 407.7 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.234 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 119
[19] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 36.35 kN
Muy = 91.74 kNm
Vuy = 49.1191 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 394 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.04
Mm = 85.35 kNm
φVcy = 94.52 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 111
[11] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 131.2 kN
Mux = 49.1 kNm
Vux = 21.6947 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 394 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.04
Mm = 26.04 kNm
φVcx = 101.92 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=8 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 225 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 112.5 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 202500 sqmm
bc2 = 394 mm
Ach = 155236 sqmm
AshD = 184.33 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 202500 sqmm
dc2 = 394 mm
Ach = 155236 sqmm
AshB = 184.33 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 225 --- 100 225 100

General Data
Column No. : C12
Level : 0m To 2.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 700 mm
Column D = 700 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1700 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 114
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 121
[21] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2) -
Load Combination =
(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = -112.47 kN
Muxt = 34.14 kNm
Muyt = -8.68 kNm
Vuxt = -41.21 kN
Vuyt = -152.25 kN
Pub = -92.83 kN
Muxb = -346.38 kNm
Muyb = 94.33 kNm
Vuxb = -41.21 kN
Vuyb = -152.25 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 733.518 No Beam No Beam - - 1
5260 x 400 x 2140 x 400 x
Top 733.518 297.374 730.928 1.524
800 800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 0.87
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 733.518 No Beam No Beam - - 1
2630 x 400 x 5280 x 400 x
Top 733.518 594.747 296.247 1.759
800 800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.87
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.006
0.006< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.005
0.005< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 34.14 - 34.14
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -346.38 - -346.38
Minor Axis Muy (top) -8.68 - -8.68
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 94.33 - 94.33

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = -92.83 kN
Mux = -346.38 kNm
Muy = 94.33 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 2058.2 kN
Mux = 344.65 kNm
Muy = -91.71 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.2
φ Pn, Max = 5749.35 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 2058.2 kN
φ Pn = 2058.2 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.2
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 15.23 deg
MRes = 358.99 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 626.99 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.573 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 121
[21] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 92.83 kN
Muy = 346.38 kNm
Vuy = -152.2483 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = 321.4 kNm
φVcy = 217.83 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 126
[26] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 804.83 kN
Mux = 291.99 kNm
Vux = 125.8056 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = 75.44 kNm
φVcx = 264.27 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 175 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 150 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
bc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshD = 445.3 sqmm
AshD Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
dc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshB = 445.3 sqmm
AshB Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Provided Links = 2#12@150 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 2-#12 12 2-#12
Spacing 300 --- 150 300 150

General Data
Column No. : C12
Level : 4.7m To 6.9m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 700 mm
Column D = 700 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3800 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3850 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 214
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 121
[21] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2) -
Load Combination =
(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = -27.59 kN
Muxt = 238.84 kNm
Muyt = -85.61 kNm
Vuxt = -50.34 kN
Vuyt = -159.23 kN
Pub = 6.97 kN
Muxb = -461.6 kNm
Muyb = 135.82 kNm
Vuxb = -50.34 kN
Vuyb = -159.23 kN
Effective Length Calculation
Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 833.543 No Beam No Beam - - 1.524
5260 x 450 x 2140 x 450 x
Top 833.543 108.711 267.205 5.265
550 550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 1
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 833.543 No Beam No Beam - - 1.759
2630 x 450 x 5280 x 450 x
Top 833.543 282.273 140.602 4.68
600 600
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 1
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.021
0.021< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.019
0.019< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Kluy /r = 19.05
M1 = 0 kNm
M2 = 0 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 0
19.05 > 0,Column slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Klux /r = 18.81
M1 = 0 kNm
M2 = 0 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 0
18.81 > 0, Column slender along B
Moment Magnification:

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 238.84 - 238.84
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -461.6 - -461.6
Minor Axis Muy (top) -85.61 - -85.61
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 135.82 - 135.82

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 6.97 kN
Mux = -461.6 kNm
Muy = 135.82 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 1717.67 kN
Mux = 441.74 kNm
Muy = -113.87 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.2
φ Pn, Max = 5749.35 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 1717.67 kN
φ Pn = 1717.67 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.2
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 16.4 deg
MRes = 481.17 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 651.1 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.739 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 122
[22] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 178.78 kN
Muy = 463.34 kNm
Vuy = -159.7904 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = 415.23 kNm
φVcy = 214.37 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 126
[26] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 687.81 kN
Mux = 372.77 kNm
Vux = 129.3966 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = 187.71 kNm
φVcx = 226.22 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 175 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 150 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
bc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshD = 445.3 sqmm
AshD Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
dc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshB = 445.3 sqmm
AshB Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Provided Links = 2#12@150 c/c
Table For Links
Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 2-#12 12 2-#12
Spacing 300 --- 150 300 150

General Data
Column No. : C12
Level : 8.5m To 10.1m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 700 mm
Column D = 700 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2650 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 318
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
[6] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 485.97 kN
Muxt = 259.68 kNm
Muyt = -129.37 kNm
Vuxt = -80.26 kN
Vuyt = -165.54 kN
Pub = 538.45 kN
Muxb = -269.9 kNm
Muyb = 127.39 kNm
Vuxb = -80.26 kN
Vuyb = -165.54 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 1146.121 No Beam No Beam - - 5.265
5260 x 400 x 2140 x 400 x
Top 1146.121 72.601 178.449 7.027
500 500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 1146.121 No Beam No Beam - - 4.68
2630 x 450 x 5280 x 450 x
Top 1146.121 217.422 108.299 5.416
550 550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 1
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.02
0.02< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.015
0.015< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Kluy /r = 13.36
M1 = 259.68 kNm
M2 = -269.9 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
13.36 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Klux /r = 13.11
M1 = 127.39 kNm
M2 = -129.37 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
13.11 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 259.68 - 259.68
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -269.9 - -269.9
Minor Axis Muy (top) -129.37 - -129.37
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 127.39 - 127.39

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 538.45 kN
Mux = -269.9 kNm
Muy = 127.39 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 1173.91 kN
Mux = 179.85 kNm
Muy = -13.68 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.2
φ Pn, Max = 5749.35 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 1173.91 kN
φ Pn = 1173.91 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %
Resultant Moment (Combined Action)
Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.2
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 25.27 deg
MRes = 298.46 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 757.65 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.394 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
[6] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 485.97 kN
Muy = 259.68 kNm
Vuy = -165.5396 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = 128.93 kNm
φVcy = 249.35 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 126
[26] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 457.66 kN
Mux = 195.99 kNm
Vux = 115.4108 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = 72.85 kNm
φVcx = 261.03 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 175 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 150 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
bc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshD = 445.3 sqmm
AshD Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
dc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshB = 445.3 sqmm
AshB Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Provided Links = 2#12@150 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 2-#12 12 2-#12
Spacing 300 --- 150 300 150
General Data
Column No. : C12
Level : 11.7m To 13.3m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2650 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 418
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
[6] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 365.2 kN
Muxt = 221.7 kNm
Muyt = -112.97 kNm
Vuxt = -58.88 kN
Vuyt = -108.34 kN
Pub = 403.76 kN
Muxb = -124.89 kNm
Muyb = 75.39 kNm
Vuxb = -58.88 kN
Vuyb = -108.34 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 618.648 No Beam No Beam - - 7.027
5260 x 400 x 2140 x 400 x
Top 618.648 72.601 178.449 3.243
500 500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 618.648 No Beam No Beam - - 5.416
2630 x 450 x 5280 x 450 x
Top 618.648 217.422 108.299 2.5
550 550
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.012
0.012< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 15.59
M1 = -124.89 kNm
M2 = 221.7 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.59 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 15.3
M1 = 75.39 kNm
M2 = -112.97 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.3 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 221.7 - 221.7
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -124.89 - -124.89
Minor Axis Muy (top) -112.97 - -112.97
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 75.39 - 75.39

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 365.2 kN
Mux = 221.7 kNm
Muy = -112.97 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 700.28 kN
Mux = 63.93 kNm
Muy = 5.56 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.64
φ Pn, Max = 4542.69 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 700.28 kN
φ Pn = 700.28 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.64
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 27 deg
MRes = 248.82 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 566.42 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.439 < 1
Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 122
[22] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 131.2 kN
Muy = 197.36 kNm
Vuy = -95.0924 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 547.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.018
Mm = 166.97 kNm
φVcy = 163.25 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 123
[23] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 175.86 kN
Mux = 189.2 kNm
Vux = -94.4928 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 547.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.018
Mm = 148.48 kNm
φVcx = 165.45 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 150 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshD = 376.16 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshB = 376.16 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm

Provided Links = #12@150 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 300 --- 150 300 150

General Data
Column No. : C12
Level : 14.9m To 16.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 450 mm
Column D = 450 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2650 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 518
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
[6] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 200.11 kN
Muxt = 97.27 kNm
Muyt = -59.97 kNm
Vuxt = -31.86 kN
Vuyt = -47.47 kN
Pub = 221.8 kN
Muxb = -54.6 kNm
Muyb = 41.95 kNm
Vuxb = -31.86 kN
Vuyb = -47.47 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 195.744 No Beam No Beam - - 3.243
5260 x 400 x 2140 x 400 x
Top 195.744 72.601 178.449 0.779
500 500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 0.85

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 195.744 No Beam No Beam - - 2.5
2630 x 450 x 5280 x 450 x
Top 195.744 217.422 108.299 0.601
550 550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.83
axis
Check For Stability Index
Along D
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.01
0.01< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 0.85
r = 129.9 mm
Kluy /r = 17.67
M1 = -54.6 kNm
M2 = 97.27 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.67 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.83
r = 129.9 mm
Klux /r = 16.93
M1 = 41.95 kNm
M2 = -59.97 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
16.93 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 97.27 - 97.27
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -54.6 - -54.6
Minor Axis Muy (top) -59.97 - -59.97
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 41.95 - 41.95

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 200.11 kN
Mux = 97.27 kNm
Muy = -59.97 kNm
Φ Pn, Max Check
Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 294.02 kN
Mux = 12.54 kNm
Muy = 8.12 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.91
φ Pn, Max = 3080.77 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 294.02 kN
φ Pn = 294.02 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.91
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 31.65 deg
MRes = 114.27 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 301.01 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.38 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
[6] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 200.11 kN
Muy = 97.27 kNm
Vuy = -47.4717 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 397.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.033
Mm = 62.19 kNm
φVcy = 96.92 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 116
[16] : 1.12 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.12 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 154.38 kN
Mux = 94.26 kNm
Vux = -47.9597 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 397.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.033
Mm = 67.2 kNm
φVcx = 95.74 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 225 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 112.5 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 202500 sqmm
bc2 = 394 mm
Ach = 155236 sqmm
AshD = 184.33 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 202500 sqmm
dc2 = 394 mm
Ach = 155236 sqmm
AshB = 184.33 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 225 --- 100 225 100

General Data
Column No. : C13
Level : 0m To 2.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 700 mm
Column D = 700 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1700 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 120
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 120
[20] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2)
Load Combination =
+(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 643.82 kN
Muxt = -29.39 kNm
Muyt = -8.12 kNm
Vuxt = 31.32 kN
Vuyt = 149.68 kN
Pub = 663.46 kN
Muxb = 344.72 kNm
Muyb = -86.39 kNm
Vuxb = 31.32 kN
Vuyb = 149.68 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 733.518 No Beam No Beam - - 1
2920 x 400 x 5260 x 400 x
Top 733.518 535.68 297.374 1.881
800 800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 0.87
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 733.518 No Beam No Beam - - 1
5260 x 400 x 5280 x 400 x
Top 733.518 297.374 296.247 2.64
800 800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.87
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.006
0.006< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.005
0.005< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 0.87
r = 202.07 mm
Kluy /r = 7.32
M1 = -29.39 kNm
M2 = 344.72 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 35.02
7.32 < 35.02, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.87
r = 202.07 mm
Klux /r = 7.32
M1 = -8.12 kNm
M2 = -86.39 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 32.87
7.32 < 32.87, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -29.39 - -29.39
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 344.72 - 344.72
Minor Axis Muy (top) -8.12 - -8.12
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -86.39 - -86.39

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 663.46 kN
Mux = 344.72 kNm
Muy = -86.39 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 1896.65 kN
Mux = 1.66 kNm
Muy = -5 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.2
φ Pn, Max = 5749.35 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 1896.65 kN
φ Pn = 1896.65 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.2
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 14.07 deg
MRes = 355.38 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 794.44 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.447 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 112
[12] : 1.12 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.12 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 1143.1 kN
Muy = 347.22 kNm
Vuy = 151.3436 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = 39.66 kNm
φVcy = 347.87 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 1856.23 kN
Mux = 22.29 kNm
Vux = 10.9186 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = -477.15 kNm
φVcx = 523.55 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 175 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 150 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
bc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshD = 445.3 sqmm
AshD Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
dc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshB = 445.3 sqmm
AshB Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Provided Links = 2#12@150 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 2-#12 12 2-#12
Spacing 300 --- 150 300 150

General Data
Column No. : C13
Level : 2.5m To 4.7m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 700 mm
Column D = 700 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1800 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1800 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 221
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 120
[20] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2)
Load Combination =
+(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 593.89 kN
Muxt = 136.96 kNm
Muyt = -33.3 kNm
Vuxt = 43.61 kN
Vuyt = 127.19 kN
Pub = 611.16 kN
Muxb = 416.7 kNm
Muyb = -129.22 kNm
Vuxb = 43.61 kN
Vuyb = 127.19 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
2920 x 400 x 5260 x 400 x
Bottom 833.543 535.68 297.374 1.881
800 800
2920 x 200 x
Top 833.543 No Beam 33.48 - 49.834
400
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
5260 x 400 x 5280 x 400 x
Bottom 833.543 297.374 296.247 2.64
800 800
1350 x 200 x
Top 833.543 No Beam 72.416 - 23.025
400
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 1
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.013
0.013< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.01
0.01< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Kluy /r = 8.91
M1 = 136.96 kNm
M2 = 416.7 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 30.06
8.91 < 30.06, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Klux /r = 8.91
M1 = -33.3 kNm
M2 = -129.22 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 30.91
8.91 < 30.91, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 136.96 - 136.96
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 416.7 - 416.7
Minor Axis Muy (top) -33.3 - -33.3
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -129.22 - -129.22

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 611.16 kN
Mux = 416.7 kNm
Muy = -129.22 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 1619.26 kN
Mux = 15.74 kNm
Muy = -15.77 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.2
φ Pn, Max = 5749.35 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 1619.26 kN
φ Pn = 1619.26 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.2
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 17.23 deg
MRes = 436.27 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 783.26 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.557 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 1399.52 kN
Muy = 427.61 kNm
Vuy = 132.7118 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = 51.05 kNm
φVcy = 300.54 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 1583.69 kN
Mux = 3.76 kNm
Vux = 8.8836 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = -422.35 kNm
φVcx = 503.03 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 175 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 150 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
bc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshD = 445.3 sqmm
AshD Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
dc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshB = 445.3 sqmm
AshB Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Provided Links = 2#12@150 c/c
Table For Links
Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 2-#12 12 2-#12
Spacing 300 --- 150 300 150

General Data
Column No. : C13
Level : 4.7m To 6.9m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 700 mm
Column D = 700 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1600 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1750 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 220
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 1336.48 kN
Muxt = -189.82 kNm
Muyt = 95.48 kNm
Vuxt = 57.59 kN
Vuyt = 148.61 kN
Pub = 1372.56 kN
Muxb = 137.04 kNm
Muyb = -31.19 kNm
Vuxb = 57.59 kN
Vuyb = 148.61 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
2920 x 200 x
Bottom 833.543 No Beam 33.48 - 49.834
400
2920 x 300 x 5260 x 450 x
Top 833.543 71.505 108.711 10.978
450 550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 1
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
1350 x 200 x
Bottom 833.543 No Beam 72.416 - 23.025
400
5260 x 450 x 5280 x 450 x
Top 833.543 141.136 140.602 7.024
600 600
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 1
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.021
0.021< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.019
0.019< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Kluy /r = 8.66
M1 = 137.04 kNm
M2 = -189.82 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
8.66 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Klux /r = 7.92
M1 = -31.19 kNm
M2 = 95.48 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 37.92
7.92 < 37.92, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -189.82 - -189.82
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 137.04 - 137.04
Minor Axis Muy (top) 95.48 - 95.48
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -31.19 - -31.19

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1336.48 kN
Mux = -189.82 kNm
Muy = 95.48 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 1569.74 kN
Mux = -4.62 kNm
Muy = 3.89 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.2
φ Pn, Max = 5749.35 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 1569.74 kN
φ Pn = 1569.74 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.2
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 26.7 deg
MRes = 212.48 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 822.06 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.258 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 120
[20] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 571.29 kN
Muy = 173.44 kNm
Vuy = 142.1468 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = 19.73 kNm
φVcy = 418.06 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 124
[24] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 590.52 kN
Mux = 165.63 kNm
Vux = -117.0974 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = 6.74 kNm
φVcx = 419.84 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required
Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 175 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 150 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
bc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshD = 445.3 sqmm
AshD Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
dc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshB = 445.3 sqmm
AshB Provided = 904.8 sqmm

Provided Links = 2#12@150 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 2-#12 12 2-#12
Spacing 300 --- 150 300 150
General Data
Column No. : C13
Level : 6.9m To 8.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 700 mm
Column D = 700 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1200 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1200 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 324
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 994.09 kN
Muxt = -0.99 kNm
Muyt = -10.94 kNm
Vuxt = 86.76 kN
Vuyt = 53.76 kN
Pub = 1020.33 kN
Muxb = 85 kNm
Muyb = -149.71 kNm
Vuxb = 86.76 kN
Vuyb = 53.76 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
2920 x 300 x 5260 x 450 x
Bottom 1146.121 71.505 108.711 10.978
450 550
2920 x 200 x
Top 1146.121 No Beam 33.48 - 68.522
400
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
5260 x 450 x 5280 x 450 x
Bottom 1146.121 141.136 140.602 7.024
600 600
1350 x 200 x
Top 1146.121 No Beam 72.416 - 31.659
400
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.011
0.011< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.011
0.011< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Kluy /r = 5.94
M1 = -0.99 kNm
M2 = 85 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 34.14
5.94 < 34.14, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Klux /r = 5.94
M1 = -10.94 kNm
M2 = -149.71 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 33.12
5.94 < 33.12, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -0.99 - -0.99
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 85 - 85
Minor Axis Muy (top) -10.94 - -10.94
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -149.71 - -149.71

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1020.33 kN
Mux = 85 kNm
Muy = -149.71 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 1131.1 kN
Mux = 58.96 kNm
Muy = -26.35 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.2
φ Pn, Max = 5749.35 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 1131.1 kN
φ Pn = 1131.1 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.2
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 60.41 deg
MRes = 172.16 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 802.06 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.215 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 1105.23 kN
Muy = 2.99 kNm
Vuy = 34.9902 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = -294.39 kNm
φVcy = 464.81 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 1105.23 kN
Mux = 6.61 kNm
Vux = 12.3415 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = -290.77 kNm
φVcx = 464.81 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 175 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 150 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
bc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshD = 445.3 sqmm
AshD Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
dc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshB = 445.3 sqmm
AshB Provided = 904.8 sqmm

Provided Links = 2#12@150 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 2-#12 12 2-#12
Spacing 300 --- 150 300 150

General Data
Column No. : C13
Level : 8.5m To 10.1m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 700 mm
Column D = 700 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1050 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1150 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 325
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 955.8 kN
Muxt = -88.27 kNm
Muyt = 221.05 kNm
Vuxt = 145.24 kN
Vuyt = 54.58 kN
Pub = 982.04 kN
Muxb = -0.96 kNm
Muyb = -11.27 kNm
Vuxb = 145.24 kN
Vuyb = 54.58 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
2920 x 200 x
Bottom 1146.121 No Beam 33.48 - 68.522
400
2920 x 300 x 5260 x 400 x
Top 1146.121 71.505 72.601 12.245
450 500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
1350 x 200 x
Bottom 1146.121 No Beam 72.416 - 31.659
400
5260 x 450 x 5280 x 450 x
Top 1146.121 108.711 108.299 8.133
550 550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 1
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.02
0.02< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.015
0.015< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Kluy /r = 5.69
M1 = -0.96 kNm
M2 = -88.27 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 33.87
5.69 < 33.87, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Klux /r = 5.2
M1 = -11.27 kNm
M2 = 221.05 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 34.61
5.2 < 34.61, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -88.27 - -88.27
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -0.96 - -0.96
Minor Axis Muy (top) 221.05 - 221.05
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -11.27 - -11.27

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 955.8 kN
Mux = -88.27 kNm
Muy = 221.05 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 1091.28 kN
Mux = 3.24 kNm
Muy = -6.52 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.2
φ Pn, Max = 5749.35 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 1091.28 kN
φ Pn = 1091.28 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.2
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 68.23 deg
MRes = 238.02 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 830.1 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.287 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 1065.41 kN
Muy = 54.21 kNm
Vuy = 35.9129 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = -232.45 kNm
φVcy = 461.49 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 126
[26] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 455.16 kN
Mux = 184.36 kNm
Vux = 121.1061 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = 61.9 kNm
φVcx = 275.51 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 175 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 150 mm
Special confining reinforcement as per ACI
Along D
No of bars along D = 4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
bc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshD = 445.3 sqmm
AshD Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
dc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshB = 445.3 sqmm
AshB Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Provided Links = 2#12@150 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 2-#12 12 2-#12
Spacing 300 --- 150 300 150

General Data
Column No. : C13
Level : 10.1m To 11.7m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1200 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1200 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 424
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 557.42 kN
Muxt = -39.54 kNm
Muyt = -3.07 kNm
Vuxt = 8.25 kN
Vuyt = 85.15 kN
Pub = 576.7 kN
Muxb = 96.66 kNm
Muyb = -16.27 kNm
Vuxb = 8.25 kN
Vuyb = 85.15 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
2920 x 300 x 5260 x 400 x
Bottom 618.648 71.505 72.601 12.245
450 500
2920 x 200 x
Top 618.648 No Beam 33.48 - 36.986
400
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 1
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
5260 x 450 x 5280 x 450 x
Bottom 618.648 108.711 108.299 8.133
550 550
1350 x 200 x
Top 618.648 No Beam 72.416 - 17.089
400
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 1
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.008
0.008< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.008
0.008< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 6.93
M1 = -39.54 kNm
M2 = 96.66 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 38.91
6.93 < 38.91, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 6.93
M1 = -3.07 kNm
M2 = -16.27 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 31.74
6.93 < 31.74, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -39.54 - -39.54
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 96.66 - 96.66
Minor Axis Muy (top) -3.07 - -3.07
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -16.27 - -16.27

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 576.7 kN
Mux = 96.66 kNm
Muy = -16.27 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 671.37 kN
Mux = 40.05 kNm
Muy = -5.36 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.64
φ Pn, Max = 4542.69 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 671.37 kN
φ Pn = 671.37 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.64
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 9.56 deg
MRes = 98.02 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 624.16 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.157 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 652.36 kN
Muy = 4.67 kNm
Vuy = 27.9585 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 547.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.018
Mm = -146.39 kNm
φVcy = 323.52 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 652.36 kN
Mux = 14.23 kNm
Vux = -5.544 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 547.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.018
Mm = -136.83 kNm
φVcx = 323.52 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 150 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshD = 376.16 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshB = 376.16 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm

Provided Links = #12@150 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 300 --- 150 300 150

General Data
Column No. : C13
Level : 11.7m To 13.3m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1050 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1150 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 425
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 526.1 kN
Muxt = -191.31 kNm
Muyt = 67.6 kNm
Vuxt = 44.2 kN
Vuyt = 94 kN
Pub = 545.38 kN
Muxb = -40.94 kNm
Muyb = -3.11 kNm
Vuxb = 44.2 kN
Vuyb = 94 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
2920 x 200 x
Bottom 618.648 No Beam 33.48 - 36.986
400
2920 x 300 x 5260 x 400 x
Top 618.648 71.505 72.601 5.651
450 500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
1350 x 200 x
Bottom 618.648 No Beam 72.416 - 17.089
400
5260 x 450 x 5280 x 450 x
Top 618.648 108.711 108.299 3.753
550 550
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.012
0.012< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 6.64
M1 = -40.94 kNm
M2 = -191.31 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 31.43
6.64 < 31.43, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 6.06
M1 = -3.11 kNm
M2 = 67.6 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 34.55
6.06 < 34.55, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -191.31 - -191.31
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -40.94 - -40.94
Minor Axis Muy (top) 67.6 - 67.6
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -3.11 - -3.11

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 526.1 kN
Mux = -191.31 kNm
Muy = 67.6 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 638.42 kN
Mux = -4.39 kNm
Muy = -14.25 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.64
φ Pn, Max = 4542.69 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK
Minimum Ast Calculation
Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 638.42 kN
φ Pn = 638.42 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.64
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 19.46 deg
MRes = 202.9 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 596.28 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.34 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 526.1 kN
Muy = 191.31 kNm
Vuy = 94.0048 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 547.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.018
Mm = 69.49 kNm
φVcy = 189.02 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 111
[11] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 561.48 kN
Mux = 148.65 kNm
Vux = 89.1188 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 547.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.018
Mm = 18.63 kNm
φVcx = 301.88 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 150 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshD = 376.16 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshB = 376.16 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@150 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 300 --- 150 300 150

General Data
Column No. : C13
Level : 14.9m To 16.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 450 mm
Column D = 450 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2650 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2750 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 524
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 213.52 kN
Muxt = -97.98 kNm
Muyt = 26.16 kNm
Vuxt = 12.64 kN
Vuyt = 45.49 kN
Pub = 235.21 kN
Muxb = 47.56 kNm
Muyb = -14.27 kNm
Vuxb = 12.64 kN
Vuyb = 45.49 kN
Effective Length Calculation
Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 195.744 No Beam No Beam - - 5.651
2920 x 300 x 5260 x 400 x
Top 195.744 71.505 72.601 1.358
450 500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 195.744 No Beam No Beam - - 3.753
5260 x 450 x 5280 x 450 x
Top 195.744 108.711 108.299 0.902
550 550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.86
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.01
0.01< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 129.9 mm
Kluy /r = 21.17
M1 = 47.56 kNm
M2 = -97.98 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 39.82
21.17 < 39.82, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.86
r = 129.9 mm
Klux /r = 17.54
M1 = -14.27 kNm
M2 = 26.16 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.54 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -97.98 - -97.98
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 47.56 - 47.56
Minor Axis Muy (top) 26.16 - 26.16
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -14.27 - -14.27

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 213.52 kN
Mux = -97.98 kNm
Muy = 26.16 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 277.71 kN
Mux = 30.76 kNm
Muy = -9.13 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.91
φ Pn, Max = 3080.77 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 277.71 kN
φ Pn = 277.71 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.91
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 14.95 deg
MRes = 101.42 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 339.29 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.299 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 213.52 kN
Muy = 97.98 kNm
Vuy = 45.4942 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 397.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.033
Mm = 60.55 kNm
φVcy = 96.64 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 256.32 kN
Mux = 11.47 kNm
Vux = 6.4375 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 397.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.033
Mm = -33.47 kNm
φVcx = 166.77 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required
Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 225 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 112.5 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 202500 sqmm
bc2 = 394 mm
Ach = 155236 sqmm
AshD = 184.33 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 202500 sqmm
dc2 = 394 mm
Ach = 155236 sqmm
AshB = 184.33 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm

Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 225 --- 100 225 100

General Data
Column No. : C14
Level : 0m To 2.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 400 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1700 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 123
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 949.04 kN
Muxt = 28.17 kNm
Muyt = -65.77 kNm
Vuxt = 60.76 kN
Vuyt = 29.29 kN
Pub = 969.12 kN
Muxb = -45.03 kNm
Muyb = 86.09 kNm
Vuxb = 60.76 kN
Vuyb = 29.29 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 263.956 No Beam No Beam - - 1
5260 x 400 x
Top 263.956 No Beam - 297.374 1.896
800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 0.87
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 117.314 No Beam No Beam - - 1
2920 x 400 x
Top 117.314 No Beam - 535.68 0.468
800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.72
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.005
0.005< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.006
0.006< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 0.87
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 8.54
M1 = 28.17 kNm
M2 = -45.03 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
8.54 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.72
r = 115.47 mm
Klux /r = 10.6
M1 = -65.77 kNm
M2 = 86.09 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
10.6 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 28.17 - 28.17
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -45.03 - -45.03
Minor Axis Muy (top) -65.77 - -65.77
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 86.09 - 86.09

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 969.12 kN
Mux = -45.03 kNm
Muy = 86.09 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 969.12 kN
Mux = -45.03 kNm
Muy = 86.09 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.57
φ Pn, Max = 2996.43 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 969.12 kN
φ Pn = 969.12 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.57
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 62.39 deg
MRes = 97.15 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 247.03 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.393 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 111
[11] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 548.51 kN
Muy = 37.46 kNm
Vuy = 55.703 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.017
Mm = -89.38 kNm
φVcy = 226.2 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
[6] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 164.62 kN
Mux = 81.35 kNm
Vux = -55.0501 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 350 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.018
Mm = 55.63 kNm
φVcx = 105.7 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 200 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 100 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
bc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshD = 158.58 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm

Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 200 --- 100 200 100

General Data
Column No. : C14
Level : 2.5m To 4.7m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 400 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1800 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1800 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 226
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 659.42 kN
Muxt = -18.14 kNm
Muyt = 13.17 kNm
Vuxt = 49.82 kN
Vuyt = 22.37 kN
Pub = 677.09 kN
Muxb = -67.34 kNm
Muyb = 122.75 kNm
Vuxb = 49.82 kN
Vuyb = 22.37 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
5260 x 400 x
Bottom 299.95 No Beam - 297.374 1.896
800
1350 x 200 x
Top 299.95 No Beam - 72.416 8.285
400
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 1
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
2920 x 400 x
Bottom 133.311 No Beam - 535.68 0.468
800
2920 x 200 x
Top 133.311 No Beam - 33.48 7.97
400
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 0.81

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.01
0.01< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.013
0.013< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 10.39
M1 = -18.14 kNm
M2 = -67.34 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 30.77
10.39 < 30.77, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.81
r = 115.47 mm
Klux /r = 12.63
M1 = 13.17 kNm
M2 = 122.75 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 32.71
12.63 < 32.71, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -18.14 - -18.14
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -67.34 - -67.34
Minor Axis Muy (top) 13.17 - 13.17
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 122.75 - 122.75

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 677.09 kN
Mux = -67.34 kNm
Muy = 122.75 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 677.09 kN
Mux = -67.34 kNm
Muy = 122.75 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.57
φ Pn, Max = 2996.43 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 677.09 kN
φ Pn = 677.09 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.57
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 61.25 deg
MRes = 140 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 256.9 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.545 < 1
Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 659.42 kN
Muy = 18.14 kNm
Vuy = 22.3676 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.017
Mm = -134.35 kNm
φVcy = 235.14 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 677.09 kN
Mux = 122.75 kNm
Vux = 49.8226 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 350 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.018
Mm = 16.95 kNm
φVcx = 131.94 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 200 mm
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 100 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
bc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshD = 158.58 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 200 --- 100 200 100

General Data
Column No. : C14
Level : 4.7m To 6.9m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 400 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1750 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1750 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 225
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 121
[21] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2) -
Load Combination =
(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = -62.82 kN
Muxt = -8.41 kNm
Muyt = 45.6 kNm
Vuxt = -28.94 kN
Vuyt = -12.51 kN
Pub = -54.36 kN
Muxb = 19.1 kNm
Muyb = -18.05 kNm
Vuxb = -28.94 kN
Vuyb = -12.51 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
1350 x 200 x
Bottom 299.95 No Beam - 72.416 8.285
400
5260 x 300 x
Top 299.95 No Beam - 39.695 17.972
450
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 1
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
2920 x 200 x
Bottom 133.311 No Beam - 33.48 7.97
400
2920 x 300 x
Top 133.311 No Beam - 71.505 4.429
450
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 1
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.019
0.019< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.021
0.021< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -8.41 - -8.41
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 19.1 - 19.1
Minor Axis Muy (top) 45.6 - 45.6
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -18.05 - -18.05

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = -62.82 kN
Mux = -8.41 kNm
Muy = 45.6 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 647.38 kN
Mux = -18.35 kNm
Muy = 15.37 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.05
φ Pn, Max = 2740.18 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK
Minimum Ast Calculation
Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 647.38 kN
φ Pn = 647.38 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.05
Reinforcement Provided = 8-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 79.55 deg
MRes = 46.37 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 149.12 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.311 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 629.7 kN
Muy = 49.04 kNm
Vuy = 30.638 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.011
Mm = -96.58 kNm
φVcy = 232.78 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 629.7 kN
Mux = 49.51 kNm
Vux = 29.5002 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 350 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.012
Mm = -48.88 kNm
φVcx = 222.2 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 200 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 100 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
bc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshD = 158.58 sqmm
AshD Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 339.3 sqmm

Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 200 --- 100 200 100

General Data
Column No. : C14
Level : 6.9m To 8.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 400 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1200 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1200 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 329
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 421.38 kN
Muxt = -4.74 kNm
Muyt = -3.19 kNm
Vuxt = 36.45 kN
Vuyt = 13.54 kN
Pub = 434.24 kN
Muxb = -26.39 kNm
Muyb = 55.12 kNm
Vuxb = 36.45 kN
Vuyb = 13.54 kN
Effective Length Calculation
Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
5260 x 300 x
Bottom 412.432 No Beam - 39.695 17.972
450
1350 x 200 x
Top 412.432 No Beam - 72.416 11.392
400
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
2920 x 300 x
Bottom 183.303 No Beam - 71.505 4.429
450
2920 x 200 x
Top 183.303 No Beam - 33.48 10.959
400
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.011
0.011< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.011
0.011< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 6.93
M1 = -4.74 kNm
M2 = -26.39 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 31.85
6.93 < 31.85, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 115.47 mm
Klux /r = 10.39
M1 = -3.19 kNm
M2 = 55.12 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 34.69
10.39 < 34.69, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -4.74 - -4.74
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -26.39 - -26.39
Minor Axis Muy (top) -3.19 - -3.19
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 55.12 - 55.12

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 434.24 kN
Mux = -26.39 kNm
Muy = 55.12 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 458.89 kN
Mux = -25.42 kNm
Muy = 54.87 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.05
φ Pn, Max = 2740.18 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 458.89 kN
φ Pn = 458.89 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.05
Reinforcement Provided = 8-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 64.42 deg
MRes = 61.11 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 215.64 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.283 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 446.03 kN
Muy = 5.08 kNm
Vuy = 12.7129 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.011
Mm = -98.06 kNm
φVcy = 217.62 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 446.03 kN
Mux = 3.12 kNm
Vux = 36.2543 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 350 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.012
Mm = -66.57 kNm
φVcx = 207.73 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required
Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 200 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 100 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
bc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshD = 158.58 sqmm
AshD Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 339.3 sqmm

Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 200 --- 100 200 100

General Data
Column No. : C14
Level : 8.5m To 10.1m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 400 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1150 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1150 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 330
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 421.14 kN
Muxt = 59.6 kNm
Muyt = -51.78 kNm
Vuxt = 30.24 kN
Vuyt = 40.5 kN
Pub = 433.99 kN
Muxb = -5.19 kNm
Muyb = -3.4 kNm
Vuxb = 30.24 kN
Vuyb = 40.5 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
1350 x 200 x
Bottom 412.432 No Beam - 72.416 11.392
400
5260 x 300 x
Top 412.432 No Beam - 39.695 20.809
450
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 1
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
2920 x 200 x
Bottom 183.303 No Beam - 33.48 10.959
400
2920 x 300 x
Top 183.303 No Beam - 71.505 5.128
450
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.015
0.015< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.02
0.02< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 6.64
M1 = -5.19 kNm
M2 = 59.6 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 35.04
6.64 < 35.04, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 115.47 mm
Klux /r = 9.96
M1 = -3.4 kNm
M2 = -51.78 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 33.21
9.96 < 33.21, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 59.6 - 59.6
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -5.19 - -5.19
Minor Axis Muy (top) -51.78 - -51.78
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -3.4 - -3.4

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 421.14 kN
Mux = 59.6 kNm
Muy = -51.78 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 433.99 kN
Mux = -5.19 kNm
Muy = -3.4 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.05
φ Pn, Max = 2740.18 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 433.99 kN
φ Pn = 433.99 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.05
Reinforcement Provided = 8-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 40.98 deg
MRes = 78.95 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 266.9 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.296 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 421.14 kN
Muy = 59.6 kNm
Vuy = 40.5013 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.011
Mm = -37.79 kNm
φVcy = 215.48 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 421.14 kN
Mux = 51.78 kNm
Vux = 30.2411 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 350 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.012
Mm = -14.03 kNm
φVcx = 205.69 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 200 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 100 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
bc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshD = 158.58 sqmm
AshD Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 339.3 sqmm

Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 200 --- 100 200 100

General Data
Column No. : C14
Level : 10.1m To 11.7m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 400 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1200 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1200 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 429
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 230.61 kN
Muxt = -13.43 kNm
Muyt = -15.02 kNm
Vuxt = 40.92 kN
Vuyt = -0.7 kN
Pub = 243.46 kN
Muxb = -12.31 kNm
Muyb = 50.43 kNm
Vuxb = 40.92 kN
Vuyb = -0.7 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
5260 x 300 x
Bottom 412.432 No Beam - 39.695 20.809
450
1350 x 200 x
Top 412.432 No Beam - 72.416 11.392
400
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 1
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
2920 x 300 x
Bottom 183.303 No Beam - 71.505 5.128
450
2920 x 200 x
Top 183.303 No Beam - 33.48 10.959
400
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 1
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.008
0.008< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.008
0.008< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 6.93
M1 = -12.31 kNm
M2 = -13.43 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 23
6.93 < 23, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 115.47 mm
Klux /r = 10.39
M1 = -15.02 kNm
M2 = 50.43 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 37.57
10.39 < 37.57, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -13.43 - -13.43
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -12.31 - -12.31
Minor Axis Muy (top) -15.02 - -15.02
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 50.43 - 50.43
Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 243.46 kN
Mux = -12.31 kNm
Muy = 50.43 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 254.55 kN
Mux = -11.82 kNm
Muy = 50.13 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.05
φ Pn, Max = 2740.18 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 254.55 kN
φ Pn = 254.55 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.05
Reinforcement Provided = 8-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 76.28 deg
MRes = 51.91 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 190.54 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.272 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 241.7 kN
Muy = 8.71 kNm
Vuy = 1.9395 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.011
Mm = -47.18 kNm
φVcy = 199.4 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 254.55 kN
Mux = 50.13 kNm
Vux = 40.6587 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 350 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.012
Mm = 10.36 kNm
φVcx = 127.61 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 200 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 100 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
bc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshD = 158.58 sqmm
AshD Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 339.3 sqmm

Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 200 --- 100 200 100

General Data
Column No. : C14
Level : 11.7m To 13.3m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 400 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1150 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1150 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 430
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 122
[22] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2) -
Load Combination =
(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = -5.32 kN
Muxt = 10.6 kNm
Muyt = 53.84 kNm
Vuxt = -25.88 kN
Vuyt = 10.27 kN
Pub = 0.84 kN
Muxb = -5.82 kNm
Muyb = 12.44 kNm
Vuxb = -25.88 kN
Vuyb = 10.27 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
1350 x 200 x
Bottom 412.432 No Beam - 72.416 11.392
400
5260 x 300 x
Top 412.432 No Beam - 39.695 20.809
450
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
2920 x 200 x
Bottom 183.303 No Beam - 33.48 10.959
400
2920 x 300 x
Top 183.303 No Beam - 71.505 5.128
450
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.012
0.012< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 10.6 - 10.6
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -5.82 - -5.82
Minor Axis Muy (top) 53.84 - 53.84
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 12.44 - 12.44

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = -5.32 kN
Mux = 10.6 kNm
Muy = 53.84 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 229.66 kN
Mux = -8.67 kNm
Muy = -16.07 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.05
φ Pn, Max = 2740.18 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 229.66 kN
φ Pn = 229.66 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.05
Reinforcement Provided = 8-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 78.86 deg
MRes = 54.87 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 157.67 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.348 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 216.8 kN
Muy = 33.43 kNm
Vuy = 26.3249 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.011
Mm = -16.7 kNm
φVcy = 197.06 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 216.8 kN
Mux = 57.22 kNm
Vux = 25.7236 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 350 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.012
Mm = 23.34 kNm
φVcx = 102.27 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 200 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 100 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D = 3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
bc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshD = 158.58 sqmm
AshD Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 200 --- 100 200 100

General Data
Column No. : C14
Level : 14.9m To 16.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 400 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2750 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2750 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 527
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 90.4 kN
Muxt = 45.62 kNm
Muyt = -49.85 kNm
Vuxt = 23.11 kN
Vuyt = 17.62 kN
Pub = 116.11 kN
Muxb = -10.75 kNm
Muyb = 24.1 kNm
Vuxb = 23.11 kN
Vuyb = 17.62 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 412.432 No Beam No Beam - - 20.809
5260 x 300 x
Top 412.432 No Beam - 39.695 10.405
450
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 1
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 183.303 No Beam No Beam - - 5.128
2920 x 300 x
Top 183.303 No Beam - 71.505 2.564
450
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.01
0.01< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 15.88
M1 = -10.75 kNm
M2 = 45.62 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 36.83
15.88 < 36.83, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 115.47 mm
Klux /r = 23.82
M1 = 24.1 kNm
M2 = -49.85 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 39.8
23.82 < 39.8, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 45.62 - 45.62
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -10.75 - -10.75
Minor Axis Muy (top) -49.85 - -49.85
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 24.1 - 24.1

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 90.4 kN
Mux = 45.62 kNm
Muy = -49.85 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 116.11 kN
Mux = -10.75 kNm
Muy = 24.1 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.05
φ Pn, Max = 2740.18 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 116.11 kN
φ Pn = 116.11 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %
Resultant Moment (Combined Action)
Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.05
Reinforcement Provided = 8-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 47.54 deg
MRes = 67.57 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 217.58 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.311 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 90.4 kN
Muy = 45.62 kNm
Vuy = 17.6209 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.011
Mm = 24.72 kNm
φVcy = 106.84 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 90.4 kN
Mux = 49.85 kNm
Vux = 23.1146 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 350 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.012
Mm = 35.72 kNm
φVcx = 98.19 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required
Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 200 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 100 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
bc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshD = 158.58 sqmm
AshD Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 339.3 sqmm

Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 200 --- 100 200 100
General Data
Column No. : C15
Level : 0m To 2.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 500 mm
Column D = 500 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1700 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 111
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 120
[20] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2)
Load Combination =
+(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = -132.2 kN
Muxt = -100.6 kNm
Muyt = 26.48 kNm
Vuxt = 24.81 kN
Vuyt = 94.52 kN
Pub = -122.19 kN
Muxb = 135.63 kNm
Muyb = -35.52 kNm
Vuxb = 24.81 kN
Vuyb = 94.52 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 190.941 No Beam No Beam - - 1
2140 x 400 x 3140 x 400 x
Top 190.941 730.928 498.148 0.332
800 800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 0.7
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 190.941 No Beam No Beam - - 1
2630 x 400 x 2630 x 400 x
Top 190.941 594.747 594.747 0.343
800 800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.7
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.006
0.006< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.005
0.005< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -100.6 - -100.6
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 135.63 - 135.63
Minor Axis Muy (top) 26.48 - 26.48
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -35.52 - -35.52

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = -122.19 kN
Mux = 135.63 kNm
Muy = -35.52 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
[6] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
Load Combination =
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 1146.29 kN
Mux = -134.48 kNm
Muy = 33.92 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.79
φ Pn, Max = 3233.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
[6] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 1146.29 kN
φ Pn = 1146.29 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.79
Reinforcement Provided = 4-#25 + 8-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 14.68 deg
MRes = 140.2 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 308.69 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.454 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 120
[20] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 122.19 kN
Muy = 135.63 kNm
Vuy = 94.5161 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 447.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.02
Mm = 111.92 kNm
φVcy = 115.69 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 123
[23] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 424.42 kN
Mux = 122.77 kNm
Vux = -86.613 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 447.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.02
Mm = 40.41 kNm
φVcx = 142.24 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 250 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 125 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 250000 sqmm
bc2 = 444 mm
Ach = 197136 sqmm
AshD = 204.67 sqmm
AshD Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 250000 sqmm
dc2 = 444 mm
Ach = 197136 sqmm
AshB = 204.67 sqmm
AshB Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 250 --- 100 250 100

General Data
Column No. : C15
Level : 4.7m To 6.9m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 500 mm
Column D = 500 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3950 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3850 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 211
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 120
[20] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2)
Load Combination =
+(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = -62.88 kN
Muxt = -151.87 kNm
Muyt = 24.07 kNm
Vuxt = 15.67 kN
Vuyt = 81.52 kN
Pub = -45.25 kN
Muxb = 206.71 kNm
Muyb = -44.87 kNm
Vuxb = 15.67 kN
Vuyb = 81.52 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 216.978 No Beam No Beam - - 0.332
2140 x 350 x 3140 x 350 x
Top 216.978 207.826 141.64 1.475
550 550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 0.79
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 216.978 No Beam No Beam - - 0.343
2630 x 300 x
Top 216.978 No Beam - 79.389 6.5
450
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.79
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.021
0.021< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.019
0.019< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -151.87 - -151.87
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 206.71 - 206.71
Minor Axis Muy (top) 24.07 - 24.07
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -44.87 - -44.87

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = -45.25 kN
Mux = 206.71 kNm
Muy = -44.87 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
[6] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 844.62 kN
Mux = -199.34 kNm
Muy = 45.25 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.79
φ Pn, Max = 3233.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
[6] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 844.62 kN
φ Pn = 844.62 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.79
Reinforcement Provided = 4-#25 + 8-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 12.25 deg
MRes = 211.52 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 320.15 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.661 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 746.31 kN
Muy = 206.13 kNm
Vuy = -79.6137 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 447.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.02
Mm = 61.29 kNm
φVcy = 124.98 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 111
[11] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 460.02 kN
Mux = 158.58 kNm
Vux = 55.7985 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 447.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.02
Mm = 69.31 kNm
φVcx = 114.89 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 250 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 125 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 250000 sqmm
bc2 = 444 mm
Ach = 197136 sqmm
AshD = 204.67 sqmm
AshD Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 250000 sqmm
dc2 = 444 mm
Ach = 197136 sqmm
AshB = 204.67 sqmm
AshB Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 250 --- 100 250 100

General Data
Column No. : C15
Level : 8.5m To 10.1m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 500 mm
Column D = 500 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2750 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2750 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 315
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 120
[20] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2)
Load Combination =
+(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 7.48 kN
Muxt = -134.92 kNm
Muyt = 19.82 kNm
Vuxt = 11.57 kN
Vuyt = 93.26 kN
Pub = 20.3 kN
Muxb = 163.45 kNm
Muyb = -17.21 kNm
Vuxb = 11.57 kN
Vuyb = 93.26 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 298.345 No Beam No Beam - - 1.475
2140 x 350 x 3140 x 350 x
Top 298.345 113.828 77.577 3.119
450 450
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 298.345 No Beam No Beam - - 6.5
2630 x 350 x
Top 298.345 No Beam - 92.621 6.446
450
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 1
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.02
0.02< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.015
0.015< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 144.34 mm
Kluy /r = 19.05
M1 = -134.92 kNm
M2 = 163.45 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
19.05 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 144.34 mm
Klux /r = 19.05
M1 = -17.21 kNm
M2 = 19.82 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
19.05 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -134.92 - -134.92
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 163.45 - 163.45
Minor Axis Muy (top) 19.82 - 19.82
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -17.21 - -17.21

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 20.3 kN
Mux = 163.45 kNm
Muy = -17.21 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
[6] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 574.12 kN
Mux = -141.62 kNm
Muy = 27.97 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.01
φ Pn, Max = 2833 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
[6] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 574.12 kN
φ Pn = 574.12 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.01
Reinforcement Provided = 8-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 6.01 deg
MRes = 164.35 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 199.91 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.822 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
[6] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = kN
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 574.12 kN
Muy = 141.62 kNm
Vuy = -80.5241 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 450 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.011
Mm = 30.38 kNm
φVcy = 129.56 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
[6] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 547.34 kN
Mux = 28.58 kNm
Vux = -17.6778 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 450 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.011
Mm = -77.47 kNm
φVcx = 229.4 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 250 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 125 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 250000 sqmm
bc2 = 444 mm
Ach = 197136 sqmm
AshD = 204.67 sqmm
AshD Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 250000 sqmm
dc2 = 444 mm
Ach = 197136 sqmm
AshB = 204.67 sqmm
AshB Provided = 339.3 sqmm

Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 250 --- 100 250 100

General Data
Column No. : C15
Level : 11.7m To 13.3m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 500 mm
Column D = 500 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2750 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2750 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 415
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 119
[19] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2)
Load Combination =
+(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 70.44 kN
Muxt = -125.12 kNm
Muyt = -26.95 kNm
Vuxt = -14.7 kN
Vuyt = 67.55 kN
Pub = 83.26 kN
Muxb = 91 kNm
Muyb = 20.08 kNm
Vuxb = -14.7 kN
Vuyb = 67.55 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 298.345 No Beam No Beam - - 3.119
2140 x 350 x 3140 x 350 x
Top 298.345 113.828 77.577 2.582
450 450
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 298.345 No Beam No Beam - - 6.446
2630 x 350 x
Top 298.345 No Beam - 92.621 5.338
450
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.012
0.012< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 144.34 mm
Kluy /r = 19.05
M1 = 91 kNm
M2 = -125.12 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
19.05 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 144.34 mm
Klux /r = 19.05
M1 = 20.08 kNm
M2 = -26.95 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
19.05 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -125.12 - -125.12
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 91 - 91
Minor Axis Muy (top) -26.95 - -26.95
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 20.08 - 20.08

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 70.44 kN
Mux = -125.12 kNm
Muy = -26.95 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
[6] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
Load Combination =
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 361.3 kN
Mux = -69.4 kNm
Muy = 22.59 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.01
φ Pn, Max = 2833 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
[6] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 361.3 kN
φ Pn = 361.3 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.01
Reinforcement Provided = 8-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 12.15 deg
MRes = 127.98 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 211.31 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.606 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 300.94 kN
Muy = 106.3 kNm
Vuy = -55.9579 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 450 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.011
Mm = 48 kNm
φVcy = 112.43 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
[6] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 334.52 kN
Mux = 28.98 kNm
Vux = -16.1222 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 450 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.011
Mm = -35.83 kNm
φVcx = 211.37 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 250 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 125 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 250000 sqmm
bc2 = 444 mm
Ach = 197136 sqmm
AshD = 204.67 sqmm
AshD Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 250000 sqmm
dc2 = 444 mm
Ach = 197136 sqmm
AshB = 204.67 sqmm
AshB Provided = 339.3 sqmm

Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 250 --- 100 250 100

General Data
Column No. : C15
Level : 14.9m To 16.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 450 mm
Column D = 450 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2750 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2750 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 515
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 126.9 kN
Muxt = -85.34 kNm
Muyt = -23.59 kNm
Vuxt = -11.27 kN
Vuyt = 42.43 kN
Pub = 148.59 kN
Muxb = 50.42 kNm
Muyb = 12.47 kNm
Vuxb = -11.27 kN
Vuyb = 42.43 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 195.744 No Beam No Beam - - 2.582
2140 x 350 x 3140 x 350 x
Top 195.744 113.828 77.577 1.023
450 450
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 195.744 No Beam No Beam - - 5.338
2630 x 350 x
Top 195.744 No Beam - 92.621 2.115
450
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 1
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.01
0.01< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 129.9 mm
Kluy /r = 21.17
M1 = 50.42 kNm
M2 = -85.34 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
21.17 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 129.9 mm
Klux /r = 21.17
M1 = 12.47 kNm
M2 = -23.59 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
21.17 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -85.34 - -85.34
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 50.42 - 50.42
Minor Axis Muy (top) -23.59 - -23.59
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 12.47 - 12.47

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 126.9 kN
Mux = -85.34 kNm
Muy = -23.59 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 177.77 kN
Mux = 4.72 kNm
Muy = 29.75 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.24
φ Pn, Max = 2392.11 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK
Minimum Ast Calculation
Critical Analysis Load Combination = 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 177.77 kN
φ Pn = 177.77 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.24
Reinforcement Provided = 8-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 15.45 deg
MRes = 88.54 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 189.55 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.467 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 156.08 kN
Muy = 1.4 kNm
Vuy = 1.9138 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 400 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.014
Mm = -25.91 kNm
φVcy = 158.76 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 156.08 kN
Mux = 58.21 kNm
Vux = -27.4947 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 400 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.014
Mm = 30.89 kNm
φVcx = 88.31 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 225 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 112.5 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 202500 sqmm
bc2 = 394 mm
Ach = 155236 sqmm
AshD = 184.33 sqmm
AshD Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 202500 sqmm
dc2 = 394 mm
Ach = 155236 sqmm
AshB = 184.33 sqmm
AshB Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 225 --- 100 225 100

General Data
Column No. : C16
Level : 0m To 2.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 500 mm
Column D = 500 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1700 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 115
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 1262.16 kN
Muxt = -47.46 kNm
Muyt = -32.02 kNm
Vuxt = -27.84 kN
Vuyt = 64.22 kN
Pub = 1283.08 kN
Muxb = 113.05 kNm
Muyb = 37.56 kNm
Vuxb = -27.84 kN
Vuyb = 64.22 kN
Effective Length Calculation
Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 190.941 No Beam No Beam - - 1
2140 x 400 x
Top 190.941 No Beam - 730.928 0.558
800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 0.73
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 190.941 No Beam No Beam - - 1
2630 x 400 x 2630 x 400 x
Top 190.941 594.747 594.747 0.343
800 800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.7
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.006
0.006< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.005
0.005< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 0.73
r = 144.34 mm
Kluy /r = 8.6
M1 = -47.46 kNm
M2 = 113.05 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 39.04
8.6 < 39.04, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.7
r = 144.34 mm
Klux /r = 8.24
M1 = -32.02 kNm
M2 = 37.56 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
8.24 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -47.46 - -47.46
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 113.05 - 113.05
Minor Axis Muy (top) -32.02 - -32.02
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 37.56 - 37.56

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1283.08 kN
Mux = 113.05 kNm
Muy = 37.56 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 1283.08 kN
Mux = 113.05 kNm
Muy = 37.56 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.29
φ Pn, Max = 3489.01 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
Load Combination =
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 1283.08 kN
φ Pn = 1283.08 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.29
Reinforcement Provided = 4-#32 + 8-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 18.38 deg
MRes = 119.13 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 373.34 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.319 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 115
[15] : 1.12 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.12 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 65.69 kN
Muy = 112.11 kNm
Vuy = -63.0239 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 444 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.026
Mm = 99.33 kNm
φVcy = 114.13 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 125
[25] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 457.49 kN
Mux = 121.73 kNm
Vux = 88.0548 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 444 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.026
Mm = 32.74 kNm
φVcx = 167.45 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=8 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 250 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 125 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 250000 sqmm
bc2 = 444 mm
Ach = 197136 sqmm
AshD = 204.67 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 250000 sqmm
dc2 = 444 mm
Ach = 197136 sqmm
AshB = 204.67 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 250 --- 100 250 100

General Data
Column No. : C16
Level : 4.7m To 6.9m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 500 mm
Column D = 500 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3800 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 4000 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 215
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 108
[8] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX)
+(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 749.02 kN
Muxt = -33.59 kNm
Muyt = -171.16 kNm
Vuxt = -84.2 kN
Vuyt = 20.26 kN
Pub = 785.83 kN
Muxb = 55.53 kNm
Muyb = 199.23 kNm
Vuxb = -84.2 kN
Vuyb = 20.26 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
Column
(Length x (Length x
Stiffness
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 216.978 No Beam No Beam - - 0.558
5260 x 300 x 2140 x 350 x
Top 216.978 27.879 207.826 2.186
400 550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 0.82
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 216.978 No Beam No Beam - - 0.343
2630 x 450 x 2630 x 450 x
Top 216.978 282.273 282.273 0.913
600 600
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.69
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.021
0.021< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.019
0.019< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 0.82
r = 144.34 mm
Kluy /r = 22.72
M1 = -33.59 kNm
M2 = 55.53 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
22.72 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.69
r = 144.34 mm
Klux /r = 18.17
M1 = -171.16 kNm
M2 = 199.23 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.17 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -33.59 - -33.59
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 55.53 - 55.53
Minor Axis Muy (top) -171.16 - -171.16
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 199.23 - 199.23

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 785.83 kN
Mux = 55.53 kNm
Muy = 199.23 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 1007.25 kN
Mux = 156.44 kNm
Muy = 59.49 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.29
φ Pn, Max = 3489.01 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 1007.25 kN
φ Pn = 1007.25 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %
Resultant Moment (Combined Action)
Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.29
Reinforcement Provided = 4-#32 + 8-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 74.43 deg
MRes = 206.82 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 428.74 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.482 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 122
[22] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 43.4 kN
Muy = 156.75 kNm
Vuy = -57.3208 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 444 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.026
Mm = 148.31 kNm
φVcy = 107.69 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 583.16 kN
Mux = 200.45 kNm
Vux = -84.6275 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 444 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.026
Mm = 87.02 kNm
φVcx = 122.9 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required
Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=8 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 250 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 125 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 250000 sqmm
bc2 = 444 mm
Ach = 197136 sqmm
AshD = 204.67 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 250000 sqmm
dc2 = 444 mm
Ach = 197136 sqmm
AshB = 204.67 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm

Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 250 --- 100 250 100
General Data
Column No. : C16
Level : 8.5m To 10.1m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 500 mm
Column D = 500 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2650 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2800 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 319
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 108
[8] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX)
+(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 523.82 kN
Muxt = -28.13 kNm
Muyt = -195.47 kNm
Vuxt = -127.4 kN
Vuyt = 18.63 kN
Pub = 550.6 kN
Muxb = 31.48 kNm
Muyb = 212.11 kNm
Vuxb = -127.4 kN
Vuyb = 18.63 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 298.345 No Beam No Beam - - 2.186
5260 x 300 x 2140 x 350 x
Top 298.345 27.879 113.828 4.214
400 450
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1
Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 298.345 No Beam No Beam - - 0.913
2630 x 450 x 2630 x 450 x
Top 298.345 217.422 217.422 1.372
550 550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.86
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.02
0.02< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.015
0.015< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 144.34 mm
Kluy /r = 19.4
M1 = -28.13 kNm
M2 = 31.48 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
19.4 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.86
r = 144.34 mm
Klux /r = 15.79
M1 = -195.47 kNm
M2 = 212.11 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.79 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -28.13 - -28.13
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 31.48 - 31.48
Minor Axis Muy (top) -195.47 - -195.47
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 212.11 - 212.11

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 550.6 kN
Mux = 31.48 kNm
Muy = 212.11 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 663.34 kN
Mux = 90.57 kNm
Muy = 66.19 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.29
φ Pn, Max = 3489.01 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 663.34 kN
φ Pn = 663.34 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.29
Reinforcement Provided = 4-#32 + 8-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 81.56 deg
MRes = 214.43 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 469.88 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.456 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD
Critical Load Combination = kN
6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 636.56 kN
Muy = 79.13 kNm
Vuy = 53.0454 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 444 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.026
Mm = -44.68 kNm
φVcy = 233.39 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD
Critical Load Combination = kN
6: LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 445.06 kN
Mux = 212.23 kNm
Vux = -127.4577 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 444 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.026
Mm = 125.66 kNm
φVcx = 123.99 kN
Vux > φVcx Hence, Shear links required

Design of Shear Links Along B


Vsx = (Vux - φVcx) / φ
= 5.79 kN
Vsx Permissible = 0.66 x sqrt (f'c) x d x beff
= 671.44 kN
Vsx < Vsx permissible Hence OK
Check for Minimum Shear Reinforcement
0.5 x φVcx = 61.99 kN
Vux > 0.5 x φVcx Hence , Minimum Shear reinforcement
required
Av/s minimum = 426.83 sqmm/m
Av/s shear = 426.83 sqmm/m
Av/s required = max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
= 426.83 sqmm/m
Diameter of link = 12 mm
Numbers of legs provided = 4
Spacing of Link Provided = 250 mm
Av/s provided = 1809.6 sqmm/m
Av/s required < Av/s provided Hence OK

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=8 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 250 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 125 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 250000 sqmm
bc2 = 444 mm
Ach = 197136 sqmm
AshD = 204.67 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 250000 sqmm
dc2 = 444 mm
Ach = 197136 sqmm
AshB = 204.67 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm

Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 250 --- 100 250 100

General Data
Column No. : C16
Level : 11.7m To 13.3m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 500 mm
Column D = 500 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2650 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2800 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 419
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 123
[23] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.3
Load Combination =
(LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 158.56 kN
Muxt = -29.39 kNm
Muyt = -164.99 kNm
Vuxt = -97.63 kN
Vuyt = 14.87 kN
Pub = 171.38 kN
Muxb = 18.19 kNm
Muyb = 147.33 kNm
Vuxb = -97.63 kN
Vuyb = 14.87 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 298.345 No Beam No Beam - - 4.214
5260 x 300 x 2140 x 350 x
Top 298.345 27.879 113.828 3.489
400 450
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 298.345 No Beam No Beam - - 1.372
2630 x 450 x 2630 x 450 x
Top 298.345 217.422 217.422 1.136
550 550
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.012
0.012< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 144.34 mm
Kluy /r = 19.4
M1 = 18.19 kNm
M2 = -29.39 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
19.4 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 144.34 mm
Klux /r = 18.36
M1 = 147.33 kNm
M2 = -164.99 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.36 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -29.39 - -29.39
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 18.19 - 18.19
Minor Axis Muy (top) -164.99 - -164.99
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 147.33 - 147.33

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 158.56 kN
Mux = -29.39 kNm
Muy = -164.99 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 391.8 kN
Mux = 46.51 kNm
Muy = 50.14 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.29
φ Pn, Max = 3489.01 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 391.8 kN
φ Pn = 391.8 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %
Resultant Moment (Combined Action)
Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.29
Reinforcement Provided = 4-#32 + 8-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 79.9 deg
MRes = 167.59 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 432.86 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.387 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 365.02 kN
Muy = 78.93 kNm
Vuy = 39.2089 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 444 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.026
Mm = 7.93 kNm
φVcy = 211.19 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 299.94 kN
Mux = 157.56 kNm
Vux = 92.7901 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 444 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.026
Mm = 99.22 kNm
φVcx = 121.93 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=8 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 250 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 125 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 250000 sqmm
bc2 = 444 mm
Ach = 197136 sqmm
AshD = 204.67 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 250000 sqmm
dc2 = 444 mm
Ach = 197136 sqmm
AshB = 204.67 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 250 --- 100 250 100
General Data
Column No. : C16
Level : 14.9m To 16.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 450 mm
Column D = 450 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2650 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2800 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 519
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 111
[11] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 112.04 kN
Muxt = 23.43 kNm
Muyt = 90.27 kNm
Vuxt = 51.06 kN
Vuyt = -10.41 kN
Pub = 133.73 kN
Muxb = -9.88 kNm
Muyb = -73.09 kNm
Vuxb = 51.06 kN
Vuyb = -10.41 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 195.744 No Beam No Beam - - 3.489
5260 x 300 x 2140 x 350 x
Top 195.744 27.879 113.828 1.382
400 450
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1
Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 195.744 No Beam No Beam - - 1.136
2630 x 450 x 2630 x 450 x
Top 195.744 217.422 217.422 0.45
550 550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.8
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.01
0.01< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 129.9 mm
Kluy /r = 21.55
M1 = -9.88 kNm
M2 = 23.43 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 39.06
21.55 < 39.06, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.8
r = 129.9 mm
Klux /r = 16.32
M1 = -73.09 kNm
M2 = 90.27 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
16.32 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 23.43 - 23.43
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -9.88 - -9.88
Minor Axis Muy (top) 90.27 - 90.27
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -73.09 - -73.09
Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 112.04 kN
Mux = 23.43 kNm
Muy = 90.27 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 158.78 kN
Mux = 13.4 kNm
Muy = 26.05 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.83
φ Pn, Max = 3048.11 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 158.78 kN
φ Pn = 158.78 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.83
Reinforcement Provided = 4-#32 + 8-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 75.45 deg
MRes = 93.26 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 351.14 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.266 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 137.1 kN
Muy = 48.21 kNm
Vuy = 19.26 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 394 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.032
Mm = 24.12 kNm
φVcy = 96.39 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 119.97 kN
Mux = 91.36 kNm
Vux = -51.3101 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 394 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.032
Mm = 70.27 kNm
φVcx = 94.81 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=8 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 225 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 112.5 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 202500 sqmm
bc2 = 394 mm
Ach = 155236 sqmm
AshD = 184.33 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 202500 sqmm
dc2 = 394 mm
Ach = 155236 sqmm
AshB = 184.33 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm

Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 225 --- 100 225 100

General Data
Column No. : C17
Level : 0m To 2.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1700 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 103
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 123
[23] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.3
Load Combination =
(LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 280.12 kN
Muxt = 14.9 kNm
Muyt = -109.42 kNm
Vuxt = -138.65 kN
Vuyt = 19.99 kN
Pub = 294.54 kN
Muxb = 64.88 kNm
Muyb = 237.11 kNm
Vuxb = -138.65 kN
Vuyb = 19.99 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 395.934 No Beam No Beam - - 1
5260 x 400 x
Top 395.934 No Beam 297.374 - 2.844
800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 0.87
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 395.934 No Beam No Beam - - 1
3000 x 400 x 5260 x 400 x
Top 395.934 521.395 297.374 1.033
800 800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.87
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.006
0.006< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.005
0.005< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 0.87
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 8.54
M1 = 14.9 kNm
M2 = 64.88 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 31.24
8.54 < 31.24, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.87
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 8.54
M1 = -109.42 kNm
M2 = 237.11 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 39.54
8.54 < 39.54, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 14.9 - 14.9
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 64.88 - 64.88
Minor Axis Muy (top) -109.42 - -109.42
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 237.11 - 237.11

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 294.54 kN
Mux = 64.88 kNm
Muy = 237.11 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 1311.17 kN
Mux = -198.42 kNm
Muy = -69.42 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.24
φ Pn, Max = 4254.41 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 1311.17 kN
φ Pn = 1311.17 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.24
Reinforcement Provided = 4-#25 + 8-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 74.7 deg
MRes = 245.82 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 479.01 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.513 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = kN
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 1281.05 kN
Muy = 14.2 kNm
Vuy = -85.071 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 547.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.014
Mm = -282.44 kNm
φVcy = 373.38 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 123
[23] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 294.54 kN
Mux = 237.11 kNm
Vux = -138.6482 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 547.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.014
Mm = 168.9 kNm
φVcx = 165.04 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshD = 250.77 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C17
Level : 4.7m To 6.9m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3950 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3850 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 203
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 123
[23] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.3
Load Combination =
(LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 299.02 kN
Muxt = -23.37 kNm
Muyt = -171.82 kNm
Vuxt = -108.76 kN
Vuyt = 22.21 kN
Pub = 324.41 kN
Muxb = 74.33 kNm
Muyb = 306.61 kNm
Vuxb = -108.76 kN
Vuyb = 22.21 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 449.926 No Beam No Beam - - 2.844
5260 x 450 x
Top 449.926 No Beam 108.711 - 9.839
550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 1
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 449.926 No Beam No Beam - - 1.033
3000 x 300 x 5260 x 450 x
Top 449.926 69.598 141.136 5.069
450 600
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 1
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.021
0.021< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)
Along B
Q = 0.019
0.019< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 22.23
M1 = -23.37 kNm
M2 = 74.33 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 37.77
22.23 < 37.77, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 22.81
M1 = -171.82 kNm
M2 = 306.61 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
22.81 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -23.37 - -23.37
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 74.33 - 74.33
Minor Axis Muy (top) -171.82 - -171.82
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 306.61 - 306.61

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 324.41 kN
Mux = 74.33 kNm
Muy = 306.61 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 1016.19 kN
Mux = -263.54 kNm
Muy = -90.68 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.24
φ Pn, Max = 4254.41 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 1016.19 kN
φ Pn = 1016.19 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.24
Reinforcement Provided = 4-#25 + 8-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 76.37 deg
MRes = 315.49 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 484.16 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.652 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 1016.19 kN
Muy = 263.54 kNm
Vuy = -89.2748 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 547.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.014
Mm = 28.23 kNm
φVcy = 223.58 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 125
[25] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 350.66 kN
Mux = 270.77 kNm
Vux = 92.6143 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 547.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.014
Mm = 189.57 kNm
φVcx = 156.73 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshD = 250.77 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C17
Level : 8.5m To 10.1m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2750 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 305
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX)
+(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 576.12 kN
Muxt = 76.41 kNm
Muyt = -210.9 kNm
Vuxt = -121.86 kN
Vuyt = -46.19 kN
Pub = 614.68 kN
Muxb = -71.38 kNm
Muyb = 178.95 kNm
Vuxb = -121.86 kN
Vuyb = -46.19 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 618.648 No Beam No Beam - - 9.839
5260 x 400 x
Top 618.648 No Beam 72.601 - 17.035
500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 618.648 No Beam No Beam - - 5.069
3000 x 300 x 5260 x 450 x
Top 618.648 69.598 108.711 6.941
450 550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 1
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.02
0.02< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.015
0.015< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 15.59
M1 = -71.38 kNm
M2 = 76.41 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.59 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 15.88
M1 = 178.95 kNm
M2 = -210.9 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.88 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 76.41 - 76.41
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -71.38 - -71.38
Minor Axis Muy (top) -210.9 - -210.9
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 178.95 - 178.95

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 576.12 kN
Mux = 76.41 kNm
Muy = -210.9 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 700.07 kN
Mux = -133.81 kNm
Muy = -3.18 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.24
φ Pn, Max = 4254.41 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK
Minimum Ast Calculation
Critical Analysis Load Combination = 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 700.07 kN
φ Pn = 700.07 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.24
Reinforcement Provided = 4-#25 + 8-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 70.08 deg
MRes = 224.31 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 519.24 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.432 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 661.51 kN
Muy = 147.93 kNm
Vuy = -88.0656 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 547.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.014
Mm = -5.25 kNm
φVcy = 324.3 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 123
[23] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 206.16 kN
Mux = 191.89 kNm
Vux = -109.6566 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 547.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.014
Mm = 144.16 kNm
φVcx = 163.53 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshD = 250.77 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C17
Level : 11.7m To 13.3m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2750 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 405
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX)
+(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 352.9 kN
Muxt = 43.98 kNm
Muyt = -112.3 kNm
Vuxt = -59.71 kN
Vuyt = -23.07 kN
Pub = 374.59 kN
Muxb = -29.83 kNm
Muyb = 78.73 kNm
Vuxb = -59.71 kN
Vuyb = -23.07 kN
Effective Length Calculation
Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 618.648 No Beam No Beam - - 17.035
5260 x 400 x
Top 618.648 No Beam 72.601 - 11.212
500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 618.648 No Beam No Beam - - 6.941
3000 x 300 x 5260 x 450 x
Top 618.648 69.598 108.711 4.569
450 550
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.012
0.012< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 15.59
M1 = -29.83 kNm
M2 = 43.98 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.59 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 15.88
M1 = 78.73 kNm
M2 = -112.3 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.88 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 43.98 - 43.98
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -29.83 - -29.83
Minor Axis Muy (top) -112.3 - -112.3
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 78.73 - 78.73

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 352.9 kN
Mux = 43.98 kNm
Muy = -112.3 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 429.93 kN
Mux = -31.84 kNm
Muy = 25.3 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.24
φ Pn, Max = 4254.41 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 429.93 kN
φ Pn = 429.93 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.24
Reinforcement Provided = 4-#25 + 8-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 68.61 deg
MRes = 120.61 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 486.53 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.248 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 408.54 kN
Muy = 40.87 kNm
Vuy = -22.7282 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 547.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.014
Mm = -53.73 kNm
φVcy = 301.98 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 408.54 kN
Mux = 30.68 kNm
Vux = -17.4978 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 547.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.014
Mm = -63.92 kNm
φVcx = 301.98 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required
Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshD = 250.77 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm

Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100
General Data
Column No. : C17
Level : 14.9m To 16.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 450 mm
Column D = 450 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2750 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 505
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX)
+(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 135.93 kN
Muxt = 54.14 kNm
Muyt = -121.3 kNm
Vuxt = -68.24 kN
Vuyt = -30.91 kN
Pub = 157.62 kN
Muxb = -44.74 kNm
Muyb = 97 kNm
Vuxb = -68.24 kN
Vuyb = -30.91 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 195.744 No Beam No Beam - - 11.212
5260 x 400 x
Top 195.744 No Beam 72.601 - 2.695
500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1
Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 195.744 No Beam No Beam - - 4.569
3000 x 300 x 5260 x 450 x
Top 195.744 69.598 108.711 1.098
450 550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 1
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.01
0.01< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 129.9 mm
Kluy /r = 20.78
M1 = -44.74 kNm
M2 = 54.14 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
20.78 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 129.9 mm
Klux /r = 21.17
M1 = 97 kNm
M2 = -121.3 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
21.17 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 54.14 - 54.14
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -44.74 - -44.74
Minor Axis Muy (top) -121.3 - -121.3
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 97 - 97

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 135.93 kN
Mux = 54.14 kNm
Muy = -121.3 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 181.25 kN
Mux = -50.99 kNm
Muy = 40.76 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.21
φ Pn, Max = 2792.5 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 181.25 kN
φ Pn = 181.25 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.21
Reinforcement Provided = 4-#25 + 8-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 65.95 deg
MRes = 132.83 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 276.75 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.48 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 156.57 kN
Muy = 89 kNm
Vuy = -46.0869 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 397.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.025
Mm = 61.55 kNm
φVcy = 92.28 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 123
[23] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 49.78 kN
Mux = 98.86 kNm
Vux = -54.5913 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 397.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.025
Mm = 90.13 kNm
φVcx = 89.69 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 225 mm
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 112.5 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 202500 sqmm
bc2 = 394 mm
Ach = 155236 sqmm
AshD = 184.33 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 202500 sqmm
dc2 = 394 mm
Ach = 155236 sqmm
AshB = 184.33 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm

Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 225 --- 100 225 100

General Data
Column No. : C18
Level : 0m To 2.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 700 mm
Column D = 700 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1700 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 108
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 119
[19] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2)
Load Combination =
+(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 505.93 kN
Muxt = -14.44 kNm
Muyt = -2.13 kNm
Vuxt = -41.61 kN
Vuyt = 148.87 kN
Pub = 525.57 kN
Muxb = 357.65 kNm
Muyb = 101.88 kNm
Vuxb = -41.61 kN
Vuyb = 148.87 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 733.518 No Beam No Beam - - 1
5280 x 400 x 5260 x 400 x
Top 733.518 296.247 297.374 2.64
800 800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 0.87
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 733.518 No Beam No Beam - - 1
3000 x 400 x 5260 x 400 x
Top 733.518 521.395 297.374 1.914
800 800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.87
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.006
0.006< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.005
0.005< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 0.87
r = 202.07 mm
Kluy /r = 7.32
M1 = -14.44 kNm
M2 = 357.65 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 34.48
7.32 < 34.48, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.87
r = 202.07 mm
Klux /r = 7.32
M1 = -2.13 kNm
M2 = 101.88 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 34.25
7.32 < 34.25, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -14.44 - -14.44
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 357.65 - 357.65
Minor Axis Muy (top) -2.13 - -2.13
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 101.88 - 101.88

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 525.57 kN
Mux = 357.65 kNm
Muy = 101.88 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 1721.69 kN
Mux = 0.1 kNm
Muy = 3.94 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.2
φ Pn, Max = 5749.35 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 1721.69 kN
φ Pn = 1721.69 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.2
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 15.9 deg
MRes = 371.88 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 768.74 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.484 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 113
[13] : 1.12 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.12 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 972.6 kN
Muy = 343.86 kNm
Vuy = 146.7002 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = 82.18 kNm
φVcy = 268.85 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 124
[24] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 667.6 kN
Mux = 337.81 kNm
Vux = -160.3841 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = 158.18 kNm
φVcx = 238.84 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 175 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 150 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
bc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshD = 445.3 sqmm
AshD Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
dc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshB = 445.3 sqmm
AshB Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Provided Links = 2#12@150 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 2-#12 12 2-#12
Spacing 300 --- 150 300 150

General Data
Column No. : C18
Level : 4.7m To 6.9m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 700 mm
Column D = 700 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3950 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3850 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 208
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 119
[19] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2)
Load Combination =
+(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 437.02 kN
Muxt = -218.81 kNm
Muyt = -53.57 kNm
Vuxt = -41.22 kN
Vuyt = 156.96 kN
Pub = 471.57 kN
Muxb = 471.63 kNm
Muyb = 127.75 kNm
Vuxb = -41.22 kN
Vuyb = 156.96 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 833.543 No Beam No Beam - - 2.64
5280 x 450 x 5260 x 450 x
Top 833.543 108.299 108.711 9.124
550 550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 1
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 833.543 No Beam No Beam - - 1.914
3000 x 300 x 5260 x 450 x
Top 833.543 69.598 141.136 9.391
450 600
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 1
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.021
0.021< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.019
0.019< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Kluy /r = 19.05
M1 = -218.81 kNm
M2 = 471.63 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 39.57
19.05 < 39.57, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Klux /r = 19.55
M1 = -53.57 kNm
M2 = 127.75 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 39.03
19.55 < 39.03, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -218.81 - -218.81
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 471.63 - 471.63
Minor Axis Muy (top) -53.57 - -53.57
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 127.75 - 127.75

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 471.57 kN
Mux = 471.63 kNm
Muy = 127.75 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 1493.1 kN
Mux = 4.05 kNm
Muy = 16.08 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.2
φ Pn, Max = 5749.35 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 1493.1 kN
φ Pn = 1493.1 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.2
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 15.16 deg
MRes = 488.63 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 756.93 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.646 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 121
[21] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 645.82 kN
Muy = 452.9 kNm
Vuy = -149.4561 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = 279.13 kNm
φVcy = 220.23 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 126
[26] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 545.78 kN
Mux = 397.01 kNm
Vux = 127.548 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = 250.17 kNm
φVcx = 219.23 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 175 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 150 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
bc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshD = 445.3 sqmm
AshD Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
dc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshB = 445.3 sqmm
AshB Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Provided Links = 2#12@150 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 2-#12 12 2-#12
Spacing 300 --- 150 300 150

General Data
Column No. : C18
Level : 8.5m To 10.1m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 700 mm
Column D = 700 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2750 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 312
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 119
[19] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2)
Load Combination =
+(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 314.48 kN
Muxt = -197.87 kNm
Muyt = -50.04 kNm
Vuxt = -25.22 kN
Vuyt = 121.9 kN
Pub = 339.62 kN
Muxb = 192.1 kNm
Muyb = 30.65 kNm
Vuxb = -25.22 kN
Vuyb = 121.9 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 1146.121 No Beam No Beam - - 9.124
5280 x 400 x 5260 x 400 x
Top 1146.121 72.326 72.601 12.168
500 500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 1146.121 No Beam No Beam - - 9.391
3000 x 300 x 5260 x 450 x
Top 1146.121 69.598 108.711 9.9
450 550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 1
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.02
0.02< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.015
0.015< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Kluy /r = 13.36
M1 = 192.1 kNm
M2 = -197.87 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
13.36 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Klux /r = 13.61
M1 = 30.65 kNm
M2 = -50.04 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
13.61 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -197.87 - -197.87
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 192.1 - 192.1
Minor Axis Muy (top) -50.04 - -50.04
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 30.65 - 30.65

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 314.48 kN
Mux = -197.87 kNm
Muy = -50.04 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 1063.91 kN
Mux = 11.35 kNm
Muy = 46.58 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.2
φ Pn, Max = 5749.35 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 1063.91 kN
φ Pn = 1063.91 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.2
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 14.19 deg
MRes = 204.1 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 722.64 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.282 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 121
[21] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 419.06 kN
Muy = 186.31 kNm
Vuy = -114.319 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = 73.56 kNm
φVcy = 259.86 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 1012.16 kN
Mux = 41.67 kNm
Vux = -27.5854 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = -230.67 kNm
φVcx = 457.01 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 175 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 150 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
bc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshD = 445.3 sqmm
AshD Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
dc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshB = 445.3 sqmm
AshB Provided = 904.8 sqmm

Provided Links = 2#12@150 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 2-#12 12 2-#12
Spacing 300 --- 150 300 150

General Data
Column No. : C18
Level : 11.7m To 13.3m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2750 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 412
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 493.66 kN
Muxt = -176.19 kNm
Muyt = -67.49 kNm
Vuxt = -32.72 kN
Vuyt = 81.15 kN
Pub = 532.21 kN
Muxb = 83.44 kNm
Muyb = 37.18 kNm
Vuxb = -32.72 kN
Vuyb = 81.15 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 618.648 No Beam No Beam - - 12.168
5280 x 400 x 5260 x 400 x
Top 618.648 72.326 72.601 5.615
500 500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 618.648 No Beam No Beam - - 9.9
3000 x 300 x 5260 x 450 x
Top 618.648 69.598 108.711 4.569
450 550
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.012
0.012< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 15.59
M1 = 83.44 kNm
M2 = -176.19 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 39.68
15.59 < 39.68, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 15.88
M1 = 37.18 kNm
M2 = -67.49 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.88 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -176.19 - -176.19
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 83.44 - 83.44
Minor Axis Muy (top) -67.49 - -67.49
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 37.18 - 37.18

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 493.66 kN
Mux = -176.19 kNm
Muy = -67.49 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 662.16 kN
Mux = 10.18 kNm
Muy = 32.83 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.24
φ Pn, Max = 4254.41 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 662.16 kN
φ Pn = 662.16 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.24
Reinforcement Provided = 4-#25 + 8-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 20.96 deg
MRes = 188.67 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 506.9 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.372 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 493.66 kN
Muy = 176.19 kNm
Vuy = 81.1534 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 547.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.014
Mm = 61.87 kNm
φVcy = 177.31 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 529.52 kN
Mux = 180.74 kNm
Vux = -88.57 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 547.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.014
Mm = 58.12 kNm
φVcx = 182.62 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D = 4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshD = 250.77 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C18
Level : 14.9m To 16.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 450 mm
Column D = 450 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2750 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 512
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
[6] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 219.87 kN
Muxt = 70.81 kNm
Muyt = -63.77 kNm
Vuxt = -33.16 kN
Vuyt = -29.63 kN
Pub = 241.56 kN
Muxb = -23.99 kNm
Muyb = 42.32 kNm
Vuxb = -33.16 kN
Vuyb = -29.63 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 195.744 No Beam No Beam - - 5.615
5280 x 400 x 5260 x 400 x
Top 195.744 72.326 72.601 1.35
500 500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 195.744 No Beam No Beam - - 4.569
3000 x 300 x 5260 x 450 x
Top 195.744 69.598 108.711 1.098
450 550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 1
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.01
0.01< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 129.9 mm
Kluy /r = 20.78
M1 = -23.99 kNm
M2 = 70.81 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 38.07
20.78 < 38.07, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 129.9 mm
Klux /r = 21.17
M1 = 42.32 kNm
M2 = -63.77 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
21.17 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 70.81 - 70.81
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -23.99 - -23.99
Minor Axis Muy (top) -63.77 - -63.77
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 42.32 - 42.32

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 219.87 kN
Mux = 70.81 kNm
Muy = -63.77 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 273.82 kN
Mux = 7.14 kNm
Muy = 26.99 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.21
φ Pn, Max = 2792.5 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 273.82 kN
φ Pn = 273.82 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.21
Reinforcement Provided = 4-#25 + 8-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 42.01 deg
MRes = 95.29 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 257.52 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.37 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 252.43 kN
Muy = 6.7 kNm
Vuy = 4.3262 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 397.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.025
Mm = -37.55 kNm
φVcy = 166.43 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 108
[8] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 209.65 kN
Mux = 101.6 kNm
Vux = -48.601 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 397.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.025
Mm = 64.85 kNm
φVcx = 92.3 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 225 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 112.5 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm
Special confining reinforcement as per ACI
Along D
No of bars along D = 4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 202500 sqmm
bc2 = 394 mm
Ach = 155236 sqmm
AshD = 184.33 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 202500 sqmm
dc2 = 394 mm
Ach = 155236 sqmm
AshB = 184.33 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 225 --- 100 225 100

General Data
Column No. : C19
Level : 0m To 2.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 700 mm
Column D = 700 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1700 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 116
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 122
[22] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2) -
Load Combination =
(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 377.55 kN
Muxt = 2.65 kNm
Muyt = 31.27 kNm
Vuxt = 50.18 kN
Vuyt = -142.21 kN
Pub = 397.19 kN
Muxb = -352.78 kNm
Muyb = -94.14 kNm
Vuxb = 50.18 kN
Vuyb = -142.21 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 733.518 No Beam No Beam - - 1
5260 x 400 x 5280 x 400 x
Top 733.518 297.374 296.247 2.64
800 800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 0.87
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 733.518 No Beam No Beam - - 1
3000 x 400 x 2630 x 400 x
Top 733.518 521.395 594.747 1.404
800 800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.87
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.006
0.006< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)
Along B
Q = 0.005
0.005< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 0.87
r = 202.07 mm
Kluy /r = 7.32
M1 = 2.65 kNm
M2 = -352.78 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 34.09
7.32 < 34.09, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.87
r = 202.07 mm
Klux /r = 7.32
M1 = 31.27 kNm
M2 = -94.14 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 37.99
7.32 < 37.99, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 2.65 - 2.65
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -352.78 - -352.78
Minor Axis Muy (top) 31.27 - 31.27
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -94.14 - -94.14

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 397.19 kN
Mux = -352.78 kNm
Muy = -94.14 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 108
[8] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 1631.59 kN
Mux = 140.18 kNm
Muy = 322.05 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.2
φ Pn, Max = 5749.35 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 108
[8] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 1631.59 kN
φ Pn = 1631.59 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.2
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 14.94 deg
MRes = 365.12 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 740.59 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.493 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 1111.26 kN
Muy = 353.4 kNm
Vuy = -142.5928 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = 54.4 kNm
φVcy = 301.36 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 126
[26] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 237.22 kN
Mux = 316.07 kNm
Vux = 157.075 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = 252.25 kNm
φVcx = 223.62 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 175 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 150 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
bc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshD = 445.3 sqmm
AshD Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
dc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshB = 445.3 sqmm
AshB Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Provided Links = 2#12@150 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 2-#12 12 2-#12
Spacing 300 --- 150 300 150

General Data
Column No. : C19
Level : 4.7m To 6.9m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 700 mm
Column D = 700 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3950 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3850 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 216
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 122
[22] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2) -
Load Combination =
(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 289.66 kN
Muxt = 204.96 kNm
Muyt = 59.37 kNm
Vuxt = 39.75 kN
Vuyt = -151.34 kN
Pub = 324.22 kN
Muxb = -460.75 kNm
Muyb = -115.5 kNm
Vuxb = 39.75 kN
Vuyb = -151.34 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 833.543 No Beam No Beam - - 2.64
5260 x 450 x 5280 x 450 x
Top 833.543 108.711 108.299 9.124
550 550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 1
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 833.543 No Beam No Beam - - 1.404
3000 x 300 x 2630 x 450 x
Top 833.543 69.598 282.273 5.625
450 600
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 1
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.021
0.021< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.019
0.019< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Kluy /r = 19.05
M1 = 204.96 kNm
M2 = -460.75 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 39.34
19.05 < 39.34, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Klux /r = 19.55
M1 = 59.37 kNm
M2 = -115.5 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
19.55 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 204.96 - 204.96
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -460.75 - -460.75
Minor Axis Muy (top) 59.37 - 59.37
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -115.5 - -115.5

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 324.22 kN
Mux = -460.75 kNm
Muy = -115.5 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 108
[8] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 1348.52 kN
Mux = 173.47 kNm
Muy = 406.86 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.2
φ Pn, Max = 5749.35 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 108
[8] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 1348.52 kN
φ Pn = 1348.52 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.2
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 14.07 deg
MRes = 475.01 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 724.76 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.655 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 113
[13] : 1.12 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.12 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 723.36 kN
Muy = 427.39 kNm
Vuy = 138.9481 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = 232.77 kNm
φVcy = 222.62 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 117
[17] : 1.12 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.12 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 487.77 kN
Mux = 395.83 kNm
Vux = 133.3304 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = 264.59 kNm
φVcx = 219 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 175 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 150 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
bc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshD = 445.3 sqmm
AshD Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
dc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshB = 445.3 sqmm
AshB Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Provided Links = 2#12@150 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 2-#12 12 2-#12
Spacing 300 --- 150 300 150

General Data
Column No. : C19
Level : 8.5m To 10.1m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 700 mm
Column D = 700 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2750 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 320
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 126
[26] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2) -0.3
Load Combination =
(LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 119.13 kN
Muxt = 69.71 kNm
Muyt = 190.02 kNm
Vuxt = 106.82 kN
Vuyt = -42.18 kN
Pub = 144.26 kN
Muxb = -65.23 kNm
Muyb = -151.71 kNm
Vuxb = 106.82 kN
Vuyb = -42.18 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 1146.121 No Beam No Beam - - 9.124
5260 x 400 x 5280 x 400 x
Top 1146.121 72.601 72.326 12.168
500 500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 1146.121 No Beam No Beam - - 5.625
3000 x 300 x 2630 x 450 x
Top 1146.121 69.598 217.422 6.147
450 550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 1
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.02
0.02< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.015
0.015< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Kluy /r = 13.36
M1 = -65.23 kNm
M2 = 69.71 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
13.36 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 202.07 mm
Klux /r = 13.61
M1 = -151.71 kNm
M2 = 190.02 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
13.61 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 69.71 - 69.71
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -65.23 - -65.23
Minor Axis Muy (top) 190.02 - 190.02
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -151.71 - -151.71

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 119.13 kN
Mux = 69.71 kNm
Muy = 190.02 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 108
[8] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 912.71 kN
Mux = 42.89 kNm
Muy = 167.19 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.2
φ Pn, Max = 5749.35 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 108
[8] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 912.71 kN
φ Pn = 912.71 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.2
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 69.86 deg
MRes = 202.4 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 677.68 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.299 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 115
[15] : 1.12 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.12 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 401.5 kN
Muy = 185.99 kNm
Vuy = -114.2419 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = 77.97 kNm
φVcy = 256.4 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 116
[16] : 1.12 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.12 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 667.51 kN
Mux = 199.97 kNm
Vux = -114.3786 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 647.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.013
Mm = 20.37 kNm
φVcx = 417.86 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 175 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 150 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
bc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshD = 445.3 sqmm
AshD Provided = 904.8 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 150 mm
Ag = 490000 sqmm
dc2 = 644 mm
Ach = 414736 sqmm
AshB = 445.3 sqmm
AshB Provided = 904.8 sqmm

Provided Links = 2#12@150 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 2-#12 12 2-#12
Spacing 300 --- 150 300 150

General Data
Column No. : C19
Level : 11.7m To 13.3m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2750 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 420
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 126
[26] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2) -0.3
Load Combination =
(LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 95.62 kN
Muxt = 64.1 kNm
Muyt = 153.56 kNm
Vuxt = 74.67 kN
Vuyt = -29.43 kN
Pub = 114.08 kN
Muxb = -30.06 kNm
Muyb = -85.3 kNm
Vuxb = 74.67 kN
Vuyb = -29.43 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 618.648 No Beam No Beam - - 12.168
5260 x 400 x 5280 x 400 x
Top 618.648 72.601 72.326 5.615
500 500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 618.648 No Beam No Beam - - 6.147
3000 x 300 x 2630 x 450 x
Top 618.648 69.598 217.422 2.837
450 550
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.012
0.012< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 15.59
M1 = -30.06 kNm
M2 = 64.1 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 39.63
15.59 < 39.63, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 15.88
M1 = -85.3 kNm
M2 = 153.56 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.88 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 64.1 - 64.1
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -30.06 - -30.06
Minor Axis Muy (top) 153.56 - 153.56
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -85.3 - -85.3

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 95.62 kN
Mux = 64.1 kNm
Muy = 153.56 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 108
[8] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 536.2 kN
Mux = 14.8 kNm
Muy = 98.16 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.24
φ Pn, Max = 4254.41 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 108
[8] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 536.2 kN
φ Pn = 536.2 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.24
Reinforcement Provided = 4-#25 + 8-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 67.34 deg
MRes = 166.4 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 442.34 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.376 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 108
[8] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 497.64 kN
Muy = 39.28 kNm
Vuy = 16.9038 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 547.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.014
Mm = -75.96 kNm
φVcy = 310.02 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 108
[8] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 497.64 kN
Mux = 171.08 kNm
Vux = -84.1602 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 547.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.014
Mm = 55.84 kNm
φVcx = 182.2 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshD = 250.77 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C19
Level : 14.9m To 16.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 450 mm
Column D = 450 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2750 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 520
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 123
[23] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.3
Load Combination =
(LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 88.79 kN
Muxt = -22.05 kNm
Muyt = -79.55 kNm
Vuxt = -38.87 kN
Vuyt = 8.44 kN
Pub = 99.18 kN
Muxb = 4.94 kNm
Muyb = 44.82 kNm
Vuxb = -38.87 kN
Vuyb = 8.44 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 195.744 No Beam No Beam - - 5.615
5260 x 400 x 5280 x 400 x
Top 195.744 72.601 72.326 1.35
500 500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 195.744 No Beam No Beam - - 2.837
3000 x 300 x 2630 x 450 x
Top 195.744 69.598 217.422 0.682
450 550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.84
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.01
0.01< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 129.9 mm
Kluy /r = 20.78
M1 = 4.94 kNm
M2 = -22.05 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 36.69
20.78 < 36.69, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.84
r = 129.9 mm
Klux /r = 17.78
M1 = 44.82 kNm
M2 = -79.55 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.78 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -22.05 - -22.05
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 4.94 - 4.94
Minor Axis Muy (top) -79.55 - -79.55
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 44.82 - 44.82

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))
Final Critical Design Forces
Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 88.79 kN
Mux = -22.05 kNm
Muy = -79.55 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 210.86 kN
Mux = -7.91 kNm
Muy = 2.55 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.21
φ Pn, Max = 2792.5 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 210.86 kN
φ Pn = 210.86 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.21
Reinforcement Provided = 4-#25 + 8-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 74.51 deg
MRes = 82.55 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 285.48 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.289 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 189.47 kN
Muy = 7.3 kNm
Vuy = -4.7555 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 397.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.025
Mm = -25.91 kNm
φVcy = 160.82 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 189.47 kN
Mux = 5.26 kNm
Vux = -2.4426 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 397.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.025
Mm = -27.95 kNm
φVcx = 160.82 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 225 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 112.5 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm
Special confining reinforcement as per ACI
Along D
No of bars along D =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 202500 sqmm
bc2 = 394 mm
Ach = 155236 sqmm
AshD = 184.33 sqmm
AshD Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 202500 sqmm
dc2 = 394 mm
Ach = 155236 sqmm
AshB = 184.33 sqmm
AshB Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 225 --- 100 225 100

General Data
Column No. : C20
Level : 0m To 2.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1700 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 121
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 119
[19] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2)
Load Combination =
+(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 433.19 kN
Muxt = -103.4 kNm
Muyt = -34.26 kNm
Vuxt = -34.17 kN
Vuyt = 136.98 kN
Pub = 447.61 kN
Muxb = 238.94 kNm
Muyb = 51.13 kNm
Vuxb = -34.17 kN
Vuyb = 136.98 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 395.934 No Beam No Beam - - 1
2920 x 400 x 5260 x 400 x
Top 395.934 535.68 297.374 1.015
800 800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 0.87
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 395.934 No Beam No Beam - - 1
3000 x 400 x 5260 x 400 x
Top 395.934 521.395 297.374 1.033
800 800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.87
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.006
0.006< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)
Along B
Q = 0.005
0.005< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 0.87
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 8.54
M1 = -103.4 kNm
M2 = 238.94 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 39.19
8.54 < 39.19, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.87
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 8.54
M1 = -34.26 kNm
M2 = 51.13 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
8.54 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -103.4 - -103.4
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 238.94 - 238.94
Minor Axis Muy (top) -34.26 - -34.26
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 51.13 - 51.13

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 447.61 kN
Mux = 238.94 kNm
Muy = 51.13 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 1551.75 kN
Mux = 6.98 kNm
Muy = 13.19 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.24
φ Pn, Max = 4254.41 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 1551.75 kN
φ Pn = 1551.75 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.24
Reinforcement Provided = 4-#25 + 8-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 12.08 deg
MRes = 244.35 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 506.17 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.483 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 119
[19] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 447.61 kN
Muy = 238.94 kNm
Vuy = 136.9752 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 547.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.014
Mm = 135.29 kNm
φVcy = 169.83 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 123
[23] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 502.96 kN
Mux = 180.94 kNm
Vux = -108.6084 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 547.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.014
Mm = 64.47 kNm
φVcx = 186.63 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshD = 250.77 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C20
Level : 4.7m To 6.9m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3950 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3950 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 223
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 119
[19] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2)
Load Combination =
+(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 404.22 kN
Muxt = -160.64 kNm
Muyt = -43.66 kNm
Vuxt = -24.32 kN
Vuyt = 108.92 kN
Pub = 429.6 kN
Muxb = 318.47 kNm
Muyb = 63.34 kNm
Vuxb = -24.32 kN
Vuyb = 108.92 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 449.926 No Beam No Beam - - 1.015
2920 x 300 x 5260 x 450 x
Top 449.926 71.505 108.711 5.926
450 550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 1
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 449.926 No Beam No Beam - - 1.033
3000 x 300 x 5260 x 450 x
Top 449.926 69.598 141.136 5.069
450 600
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 1
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.021
0.021< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.019
0.019< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 22.81
M1 = -160.64 kNm
M2 = 318.47 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
22.81 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 22.81
M1 = -43.66 kNm
M2 = 63.34 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
22.81 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -160.64 - -160.64
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 318.47 - 318.47
Minor Axis Muy (top) -43.66 - -43.66
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 63.34 - 63.34

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 429.6 kN
Mux = 318.47 kNm
Muy = 63.34 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 1348.87 kN
Mux = 21.51 kNm
Muy = 36.38 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.24
φ Pn, Max = 4254.41 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK
Minimum Ast Calculation
Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 1348.87 kN
φ Pn = 1348.87 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.24
Reinforcement Provided = 4-#25 + 8-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 11.25 deg
MRes = 324.71 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 503.53 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.645 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 121
[21] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 549.71 kN
Muy = 285.34 kNm
Vuy = -94.2323 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 547.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.014
Mm = 158.05 kNm
φVcy = 159.42 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 123
[23] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 488.22 kN
Mux = 241.34 kNm
Vux = -86.9676 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 547.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.014
Mm = 128.28 kNm
φVcx = 161.46 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshD = 250.77 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm

Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C20
Level : 8.5m To 10.1m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2750 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2750 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 327
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 108
[8] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX)
+(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 743.88 kN
Muxt = -104.39 kNm
Muyt = -221.12 kNm
Vuxt = -129.69 kN
Vuyt = 61.69 kN
Pub = 782.43 kN
Muxb = 92.96 kNm
Muyb = 193.79 kNm
Vuxb = -129.69 kN
Vuyb = 61.69 kN
Effective Length Calculation
Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 618.648 No Beam No Beam - - 5.926
2920 x 300 x 5260 x 400 x
Top 618.648 71.505 72.601 7.512
450 500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 618.648 No Beam No Beam - - 5.069
3000 x 300 x 5260 x 450 x
Top 618.648 69.598 108.711 4.935
450 550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 1
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.02
0.02< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.015
0.015< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 15.88
M1 = 92.96 kNm
M2 = -104.39 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.88 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 15.88
M1 = 193.79 kNm
M2 = -221.12 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.88 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -104.39 - -104.39
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 92.96 - 92.96
Minor Axis Muy (top) -221.12 - -221.12
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 193.79 - 193.79

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 743.88 kN
Mux = -104.39 kNm
Muy = -221.12 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 949.84 kN
Mux = 51.93 kNm
Muy = 87.07 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.24
φ Pn, Max = 4254.41 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 949.84 kN
φ Pn = 949.84 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %
Resultant Moment (Combined Action)
Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.24
Reinforcement Provided = 4-#25 + 8-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 64.73 deg
MRes = 244.52 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 524.04 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.467 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 119
[19] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 268.71 kN
Muy = 176.08 kNm
Vuy = 102.5024 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 547.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.014
Mm = 113.86 kNm
φVcy = 167.02 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 124
[24] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 336.73 kN
Mux = 180.85 kNm
Vux = -104.2296 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 547.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.014
Mm = 102.87 kNm
φVcx = 169.85 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshD = 250.77 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 295936 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C20
Level : 11.7m To 13.3m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 450 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2750 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2750 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 427
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 430.75 kN
Muxt = -113.05 kNm
Muyt = -62.87 kNm
Vuxt = -35.11 kN
Vuyt = 58.3 kN
Pub = 452.44 kN
Muxb = 73.45 kNm
Muyb = 49.45 kNm
Vuxb = -35.11 kN
Vuyb = 58.3 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 463.986 No Beam No Beam - - 7.512
2920 x 300 x 5260 x 400 x
Top 463.986 71.505 72.601 4.578
450 500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
Column
(Length x (Length x
Stiffness
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 260.992 No Beam No Beam - - 4.935
3000 x 300 x 5260 x 450 x
Top 260.992 69.598 108.711 2.562
450 550
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.012
0.012< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 15.88
M1 = 73.45 kNm
M2 = -113.05 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.88 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 129.9 mm
Klux /r = 21.17
M1 = 49.45 kNm
M2 = -62.87 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
21.17 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -113.05 - -113.05
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 73.45 - 73.45
Minor Axis Muy (top) -62.87 - -62.87
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 49.45 - 49.45

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 430.75 kN
Mux = -113.05 kNm
Muy = -62.87 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 574.39 kN
Mux = 25.71 kNm
Muy = 40.81 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.66
φ Pn, Max = 3419.03 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 574.39 kN
φ Pn = 574.39 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.66
Reinforcement Provided = 4-#25 + 8-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 29.08 deg
MRes = 129.36 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 456.54 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.283 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 553.01 kN
Muy = 32.37 kNm
Vuy = 18.1557 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 547.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.018
Mm = -95.69 kNm
φVcy = 248.03 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 108
[8] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 443.68 kN
Mux = 111.38 kNm
Vux = -60.057 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 397.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.019
Mm = 33.6 kNm
φVcx = 137.37 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 225 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 112.5 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D = 4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 270000 sqmm
bc2 = 394 mm
Ach = 214336 sqmm
AshD = 181.62 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 270000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 214336 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 225 --- 100 225 100

General Data
Column No. : C20
Level : 14.9m To 16.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 450 mm
Column D = 450 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2750 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2750 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 525
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 152.8 kN
Muxt = -107.17 kNm
Muyt = -65.04 kNm
Vuxt = -40.27 kN
Vuyt = 58.67 kN
Pub = 174.49 kN
Muxb = 80.53 kNm
Muyb = 63.81 kNm
Vuxb = -40.27 kN
Vuyb = 58.67 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 195.744 No Beam No Beam - - 4.578
2920 x 300 x 5260 x 400 x
Top 195.744 71.505 72.601 1.358
450 500
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 195.744 No Beam No Beam - - 2.562
3000 x 300 x 5260 x 450 x
Top 195.744 69.598 108.711 1.098
450 550
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 1
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.01
0.01< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 129.9 mm
Kluy /r = 21.17
M1 = 80.53 kNm
M2 = -107.17 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
21.17 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 129.9 mm
Klux /r = 21.17
M1 = 63.81 kNm
M2 = -65.04 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
21.17 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -107.17 - -107.17
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 80.53 - 80.53
Minor Axis Muy (top) -65.04 - -65.04
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 63.81 - 63.81

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 152.8 kN
Mux = -107.17 kNm
Muy = -65.04 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 218.62 kN
Mux = 38.88 kNm
Muy = 54.54 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.21
φ Pn, Max = 2792.5 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 218.62 kN
φ Pn = 218.62 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.21
Reinforcement Provided = 4-#25 + 8-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 31.25 deg
MRes = 125.36 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 266.19 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.471 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 119
[19] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 59.26 kN
Muy = 89.51 kNm
Vuy = 47.44 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 397.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.025
Mm = 79.12 kNm
φVcy = 89.58 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 124
[24] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 69 kN
Mux = 82.03 kNm
Vux = -46.3845 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 397.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.025
Mm = 69.93 kNm
φVcx = 90.73 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 225 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 112.5 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 202500 sqmm
bc2 = 394 mm
Ach = 155236 sqmm
AshD = 184.33 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 202500 sqmm
dc2 = 394 mm
Ach = 155236 sqmm
AshB = 184.33 sqmm
AshB Provided = 452.4 sqmm

Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 225 --- 100 225 100

General Data
Column No. : C21
Level : 0m To 2.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 400 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1700 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 124
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 928.3 kN
Muxt = -34.73 kNm
Muyt = -64.59 kNm
Vuxt = 61.3 kN
Vuyt = -28.69 kN
Pub = 948.39 kN
Muxb = 36.98 kNm
Muyb = 88.62 kNm
Vuxb = 61.3 kN
Vuyb = -28.69 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 263.956 No Beam No Beam - - 1
5260 x 400 x 3000 x 400 x
Top 263.956 297.374 521.395 0.689
800 800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 0.75
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 117.314 No Beam No Beam - - 1
2920 x 400 x
Top 117.314 No Beam - 535.68 0.468
800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.72
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.005
0.005< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.006
0.006< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 0.75
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 7.36
M1 = -34.73 kNm
M2 = 36.98 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
7.36 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.72
r = 115.47 mm
Klux /r = 10.6
M1 = -64.59 kNm
M2 = 88.62 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
10.6 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -34.73 - -34.73
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 36.98 - 36.98
Minor Axis Muy (top) -64.59 - -64.59
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 88.62 - 88.62

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 948.39 kN
Mux = 36.98 kNm
Muy = 88.62 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 1002.95 kN
Mux = -37.54 kNm
Muy = 84.02 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.83
φ Pn, Max = 3124.56 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 1002.95 kN
φ Pn = 1002.95 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.83
Reinforcement Provided = 14-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 67.35 deg
MRes = 96.02 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 261.61 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.367 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 118
[18] : 1.12 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.12 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 429.12 kN
Muy = 115.25 kNm
Vuy = 72.3283 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.02
Mm = 16.01 kNm
φVcy = 208.25 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 114
[14] : 1.12 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.12 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 67.83 kN
Mux = 81.72 kNm
Vux = -55.0416 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 350 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.021
Mm = 71.12 kNm
φVcx = 104.54 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 200 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 100 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
bc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshD = 158.58 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =5
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 565.5 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 200 --- 100 200 100

General Data
Column No. : C21
Level : 4.7m To 6.9m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 400 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3950 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3950 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 228
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 122
[22] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2) -
Load Combination =
(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 6.18 kN
Muxt = 4.79 kNm
Muyt = 55.6 kNm
Vuxt = -37.87 kN
Vuyt = 5.29 kN
Pub = 23.11 kN
Muxb = -18.48 kNm
Muyb = -110.99 kNm
Vuxb = -37.87 kN
Vuyb = 5.29 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 299.95 No Beam No Beam - - 0.689
5260 x 300 x 3000 x 300 x
Top 299.95 39.695 69.598 6.518
450 450
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 0.84
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 133.311 No Beam No Beam - - 0.468
2920 x 300 x
Top 133.311 No Beam - 71.505 4.429
450
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.81
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.019
0.019< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.021
0.021< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 0.84
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 19.16
M1 = 4.79 kNm
M2 = -18.48 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 37.11
19.16 < 37.11, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.81
r = 115.47 mm
Klux /r = 27.71
M1 = 55.6 kNm
M2 = -110.99 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
27.71 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 4.79 - 4.79
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -18.48 - -18.48
Minor Axis Muy (top) 55.6 - 55.6
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -110.99 - -110.99

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 23.11 kN
Mux = -18.48 kNm
Muy = -110.99 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 746.33 kN
Mux = -50.67 kNm
Muy = 110.29 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.05
φ Pn, Max = 2740.18 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 746.33 kN
φ Pn = 746.33 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.05
Reinforcement Provided = 8-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 80.54 deg
MRes = 112.51 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 159.9 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.704 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 124
[24] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 101.48 kN
Muy = 172.37 kNm
Vuy = -59.0092 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.011
Mm = 148.91 kNm
φVcy = 102.37 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 710.99 kN
Mux = 59.04 kNm
Vux = 38.4933 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 350 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.012
Mm = -52.05 kNm
φVcx = 228.31 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 200 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 100 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
bc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshD = 158.58 sqmm
AshD Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c
Table For Links
Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 200 --- 100 200 100

General Data
Column No. : C21
Level : 8.5m To 10.1m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 400 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2750 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2750 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 332
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 475.2 kN
Muxt = -37.04 kNm
Muyt = -60.47 kNm
Vuxt = 35.85 kN
Vuyt = -24.07 kN
Pub = 500.91 kN
Muxb = 39.97 kNm
Muyb = 54.22 kNm
Vuxb = 35.85 kN
Vuyb = -24.07 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 412.432 No Beam No Beam - - 6.518
5260 x 300 x 3000 x 300 x
Top 412.432 39.695 69.598 7.547
450 450
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 1
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 183.303 No Beam No Beam - - 4.429
2920 x 300 x
Top 183.303 No Beam - 71.505 5.128
450
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.015
0.015< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.02
0.02< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 15.88
M1 = -37.04 kNm
M2 = 39.97 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.88 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 115.47 mm
Klux /r = 23.82
M1 = 54.22 kNm
M2 = -60.47 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
23.82 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -37.04 - -37.04
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 39.97 - 39.97
Minor Axis Muy (top) -60.47 - -60.47
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 54.22 - 54.22

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 475.2 kN
Mux = -37.04 kNm
Muy = -60.47 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 523.77 kN
Mux = 8.79 kNm
Muy = 52.09 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.05
φ Pn, Max = 2740.18 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 523.77 kN
φ Pn = 523.77 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %
Resultant Moment (Combined Action)
Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.05
Reinforcement Provided = 8-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 58.51 deg
MRes = 70.92 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 224.98 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.315 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 270.17 kN
Muy = 97.88 kNm
Vuy = -56.4201 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.011
Mm = 35.41 kNm
φVcy = 119.25 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 498.07 kN
Mux = 57.97 kNm
Vux = 34.4028 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 350 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.012
Mm = -19.85 kNm
φVcx = 211.93 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 200 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 100 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
bc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshD = 158.58 sqmm
AshD Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 200 --- 100 200 100
General Data
Column No. : C21
Level : 11.7m To 13.3m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 400 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2750 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2750 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 432
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 278.72 kN
Muxt = -36.77 kNm
Muyt = -64.44 kNm
Vuxt = 35.01 kN
Vuyt = -22.92 kN
Pub = 304.42 kN
Muxb = 36.55 kNm
Muyb = 47.57 kNm
Vuxb = 35.01 kN
Vuyb = -22.92 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 412.432 No Beam No Beam - - 7.547
5260 x 300 x 3000 x 300 x
Top 412.432 39.695 69.598 7.547
450 450
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1
Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 183.303 No Beam No Beam - - 5.128
2920 x 300 x
Top 183.303 No Beam - 71.505 5.128
450
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.012
0.012< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 15.88
M1 = 36.55 kNm
M2 = -36.77 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.88 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 115.47 mm
Klux /r = 23.82
M1 = 47.57 kNm
M2 = -64.44 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
23.82 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -36.77 - -36.77
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 36.55 - 36.55
Minor Axis Muy (top) -64.44 - -64.44
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 47.57 - 47.57
Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 278.72 kN
Mux = -36.77 kNm
Muy = -64.44 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 320.07 kN
Mux = 10.39 kNm
Muy = 45.14 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.05
φ Pn, Max = 2740.18 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 320.07 kN
φ Pn = 320.07 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.05
Reinforcement Provided = 8-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 60.29 deg
MRes = 74.19 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 213.68 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.347 < 1
Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 294.37 kN
Muy = 3.73 kNm
Vuy = -2.0847 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.011
Mm = -64.35 kNm
φVcy = 204.25 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 294.37 kN
Mux = 61.26 kNm
Vux = 33.2614 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 350 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.012
Mm = 15.27 kNm
φVcx = 111.93 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 200 mm
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 100 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
bc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshD = 158.58 sqmm
AshD Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 339.3 sqmm

Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 200 --- 100 200 100

General Data
Column No. : C21
Level : 14.9m To 16.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 400 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2750 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2750 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 528
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 108
[8] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX)
+(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 82.9 kN
Muxt = -85.36 kNm
Muyt = -27.34 kNm
Vuxt = 12.74 kN
Vuyt = -39.05 kN
Pub = 108.61 kN
Muxb = 39.56 kNm
Muyb = 13.43 kNm
Vuxb = 12.74 kN
Vuyb = -39.05 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 412.432 No Beam No Beam - - 7.547
5260 x 300 x 3000 x 300 x
Top 412.432 39.695 69.598 3.774
450 450
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 1
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 183.303 No Beam No Beam - - 5.128
2920 x 300 x
Top 183.303 No Beam - 71.505 2.564
450
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.01
0.01< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 15.88
M1 = 39.56 kNm
M2 = -85.36 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 39.56
15.88 < 39.56, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 115.47 mm
Klux /r = 23.82
M1 = 13.43 kNm
M2 = -27.34 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 39.9
23.82 < 39.9, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -85.36 - -85.36
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 39.56 - 39.56
Minor Axis Muy (top) -27.34 - -27.34
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 13.43 - 13.43

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 82.9 kN
Mux = -85.36 kNm
Muy = -27.34 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 138.77 kN
Mux = 23.49 kNm
Muy = 19.67 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.05
φ Pn, Max = 2740.18 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 138.77 kN
φ Pn = 138.77 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.05
Reinforcement Provided = 8-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 17.76 deg
MRes = 89.63 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 253.29 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.354 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 102.91 kN
Muy = 20.57 kNm
Vuy = 3.3773 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.011
Mm = -3.22 kNm
φVcy = 186.01 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
[5] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 113.06 kN
Mux = 49.06 kNm
Vux = 21.4841 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 350 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.012
Mm = 31.4 kNm
φVcx = 98.52 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 200 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 100 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm
Special confining reinforcement as per ACI
Along D
No of bars along D = 3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
bc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshD = 158.58 sqmm
AshD Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 200 --- 100 200 100

General Data
Column No. : C22
Level : 0m To 2.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 400 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1700 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 104
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 126
[26] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2) -0.3
Load Combination =
(LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = -102.66 kN
Muxt = 58.28 kNm
Muyt = 19.2 kNm
Vuxt = -21.16 kN
Vuyt = 83.72 kN
Pub = -93.04 kN
Muxb = -150.97 kNm
Muyb = -33.68 kNm
Vuxb = -21.16 kN
Vuyb = 83.72 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 263.956 No Beam No Beam - - 1
3000 x 400 x
Top 263.956 No Beam 521.395 - 1.081
800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 0.87
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 117.314 No Beam No Beam - - 1
5260 x 400 x
Top 117.314 No Beam 297.374 - 0.843
800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.76
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.005
0.005< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)
Along B
Q = 0.006
0.006< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 58.28 - 58.28
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -150.97 - -150.97
Minor Axis Muy (top) 19.2 - 19.2
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -33.68 - -33.68

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = -93.04 kN
Mux = -150.97 kNm
Muy = -33.68 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 803.23 kN
Mux = 150.56 kNm
Muy = -17.48 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.83
φ Pn, Max = 3124.56 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 803.23 kN
φ Pn = 803.23 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.83
Reinforcement Provided = 14-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 12.58 deg
MRes = 154.68 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 362.65 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.427 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 111
[11] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 155.23 kN
Muy = 149.77 kNm
Vuy = 82.3524 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.02
Mm = 113.87 kNm
φVcy = 114.63 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 783.15 kN
Mux = 15.2 kNm
Vux = -13.0738 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 350 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.021
Mm = -107.17 kNm
φVcx = 233.61 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required
Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 200 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 100 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
bc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshD = 158.58 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =5
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 565.5 sqmm

Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 200 --- 100 200 100

General Data
Column No. : C22
Level : 4.7m To 6.9m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 400 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3950 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3950 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 204
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 126
[26] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2) -0.3
Load Combination =
(LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = -8.43 kN
Muxt = 69.21 kNm
Muyt = 23.16 kNm
Vuxt = -15.06 kN
Vuyt = 55.77 kN
Pub = 8.49 kN
Muxb = -176.13 kNm
Muyb = -43.11 kNm
Vuxb = -15.06 kN
Vuyb = 55.77 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 299.95 No Beam No Beam - - 1.081
3000 x 300 x
Top 299.95 No Beam 69.598 - 10.227
450
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 1
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 133.311 No Beam No Beam - - 0.843
5260 x 300 x
Top 133.311 No Beam 39.695 - 7.987
450
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.85
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.019
0.019< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.021
0.021< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 22.81
M1 = 0 kNm
M2 = 0 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 0
22.81 > 0,Column slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.85
r = 115.47 mm
Klux /r = 29.08
M1 = 0 kNm
M2 = 0 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 0
29.08 > 0, Column slender along B
Moment Magnification:

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 69.21 - 69.21
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -176.13 - -176.13
Minor Axis Muy (top) 23.16 - 23.16
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -43.11 - -43.11

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 8.49 kN
Mux = -176.13 kNm
Muy = -43.11 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 570.93 kN
Mux = 172.17 kNm
Muy = -29.98 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.05
φ Pn, Max = 2740.18 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 570.93 kN
φ Pn = 570.93 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.05
Reinforcement Provided = 8-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 13.75 deg
MRes = 181.32 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 238.76 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.759 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 126
[26] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 8.49 kN
Muy = 176.13 kNm
Vuy = 55.7726 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.011
Mm = 174.16 kNm
φVcy = 101.3 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 535.58 kN
Mux = 22.92 kNm
Vux = -12.0262 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 350 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.012
Mm = -60.76 kNm
φVcx = 214.91 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 200 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 100 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D = 3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
bc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshD = 158.58 sqmm
AshD Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 200 --- 100 200 100

General Data
Column No. : C22
Level : 8.5m To 10.1m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 400 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2750 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2750 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 306
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 266.29 kN
Muxt = 16.7 kNm
Muyt = 63.16 kNm
Vuxt = -36.82 kN
Vuyt = 6.77 kN
Pub = 291.99 kN
Muxb = -4.97 kNm
Muyb = -54.63 kNm
Vuxb = -36.82 kN
Vuyb = 6.77 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 412.432 No Beam No Beam - - 10.227
3000 x 300 x
Top 412.432 No Beam 69.598 - 11.842
450
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 1
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 183.303 No Beam No Beam - - 7.987
5260 x 350 x
Top 183.303 No Beam 46.31 - 7.921
450
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.015
0.015< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.02
0.02< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 15.88
M1 = -4.97 kNm
M2 = 16.7 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 37.57
15.88 < 37.57, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 115.47 mm
Klux /r = 23.82
M1 = -54.63 kNm
M2 = 63.16 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
23.82 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 16.7 - 16.7
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -4.97 - -4.97
Minor Axis Muy (top) 63.16 - 63.16
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -54.63 - -54.63

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 266.29 kN
Mux = 16.7 kNm
Muy = 63.16 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 404.68 kN
Mux = 34.54 kNm
Muy = -31.92 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.05
φ Pn, Max = 2740.18 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 404.68 kN
φ Pn = 404.68 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.05
Reinforcement Provided = 8-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 75.19 deg
MRes = 65.33 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 194 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.337 < 1
Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 378.98 kN
Muy = 55.72 kNm
Vuy = -28.2134 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.011
Mm = -31.92 kNm
φVcy = 211.81 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 378.98 kN
Mux = 32.15 kNm
Vux = -20.0275 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 350 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.012
Mm = -27.07 kNm
φVcx = 202.18 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 200 mm
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 100 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
bc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshD = 158.58 sqmm
AshD Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 200 --- 100 200 100

General Data
Column No. : C22
Level : 11.7m To 13.3m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 400 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2750 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2750 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 406
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 169.01 kN
Muxt = 25.3 kNm
Muyt = 72.72 kNm
Vuxt = -38.98 kN
Vuyt = 9.57 kN
Pub = 194.72 kN
Muxb = -5.31 kNm
Muyb = -51.98 kNm
Vuxb = -38.98 kN
Vuyb = 9.57 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 412.432 No Beam No Beam - - 11.842
3000 x 300 x
Top 412.432 No Beam 69.598 - 11.842
450
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 183.303 No Beam No Beam - - 7.921
5260 x 350 x
Top 183.303 No Beam 46.31 - 7.921
450
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.012
0.012< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 15.88
M1 = -5.31 kNm
M2 = 25.3 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 36.52
15.88 < 36.52, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 115.47 mm
Klux /r = 23.82
M1 = -51.98 kNm
M2 = 72.72 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
23.82 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 25.3 - 25.3
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -5.31 - -5.31
Minor Axis Muy (top) 72.72 - 72.72
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -51.98 - -51.98

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 169.01 kN
Mux = 25.3 kNm
Muy = 72.72 kNm
Φ Pn, Max Check
Critical Analysis Load Combination = 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 252.56 kN
Mux = 40.27 kNm
Muy = -26.22 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.05
φ Pn, Max = 2740.18 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 252.56 kN
φ Pn = 252.56 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.05
Reinforcement Provided = 8-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 70.81 deg
MRes = 77 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 188.41 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.409 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
[6] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 205.59 kN
Muy = 17.37 kNm
Vuy = -10.339 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.011
Mm = -30.18 kNm
φVcy = 196 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 226.85 kN
Mux = 29.74 kNm
Vux = -17.4905 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 350 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.012
Mm = -5.71 kNm
φVcx = 189.01 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 200 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 100 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
bc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshD = 158.58 sqmm
AshD Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 200 --- 100 200 100

General Data
Column No. : C22
Level : 14.9m To 16.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 400 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2750 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2750 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 506
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 69.8 kN
Muxt = -0.24 kNm
Muyt = 70.26 kNm
Vuxt = -31.82 kN
Vuyt = -4.85 kN
Pub = 95.5 kN
Muxb = 15.29 kNm
Muyb = -31.53 kNm
Vuxb = -31.82 kN
Vuyb = -4.85 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 412.432 No Beam No Beam - - 11.842
3000 x 300 x
Top 412.432 No Beam 69.598 - 5.921
450
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 1
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 183.303 No Beam No Beam - - 7.921
5260 x 350 x
Top 183.303 No Beam 46.31 - 3.96
450
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.01
0.01< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)
Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 15.88
M1 = -0.24 kNm
M2 = 15.29 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 34.19
15.88 < 34.19, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 115.47 mm
Klux /r = 23.82
M1 = -31.53 kNm
M2 = 70.26 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 39.39
23.82 < 39.39, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -0.24 - -0.24
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 15.29 - 15.29
Minor Axis Muy (top) 70.26 - 70.26
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -31.53 - -31.53

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 69.8 kN
Mux = -0.24 kNm
Muy = 70.26 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 117.52 kN
Mux = 2.98 kNm
Muy = -28.45 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.05
φ Pn, Max = 2740.18 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 117.52 kN
φ Pn = 117.52 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.05
Reinforcement Provided = 8-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 89.81 deg
MRes = 70.26 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 161.14 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.436 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 91.81 kN
Muy = 52.87 kNm
Vuy = -17.4574 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.011
Mm = 31.63 kNm
φVcy = 104.56 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required
Design for shear along B
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 91.81 kN
Mux = 43.54 kNm
Vux = -22.5036 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 350 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.012
Mm = 29.2 kNm
φVcx = 99.3 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 200 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 100 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
bc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshD = 158.58 sqmm
AshD Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 200 --- 100 200 100

General Data
Column No. : C23
Level : 0m To 2.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 400 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1700 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 109
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 821.35 kN
Muxt = -21.34 kNm
Muyt = -66.01 kNm
Vuxt = 62.79 kN
Vuyt = -27.3 kN
Pub = 841.43 kN
Muxb = 46.9 kNm
Muyb = 90.92 kNm
Vuxb = 62.79 kN
Vuyb = -27.3 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 263.956 No Beam No Beam - - 1
3000 x 400 x
Top 263.956 No Beam 521.395 - 1.081
800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 0.87
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 117.314 No Beam No Beam - - 1
5280 x 400 x 5260 x 400 x
Top 117.314 296.247 297.374 0.422
800 800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.71
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.005
0.005< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.006
0.006< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 0.87
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 8.54
M1 = -21.34 kNm
M2 = 46.9 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 39.46
8.54 < 39.46, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.71
r = 115.47 mm
Klux /r = 10.45
M1 = -66.01 kNm
M2 = 90.92 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
10.45 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -21.34 - -21.34
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 46.9 - 46.9
Minor Axis Muy (top) -66.01 - -66.01
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 90.92 - 90.92

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 841.43 kN
Mux = 46.9 kNm
Muy = 90.92 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 108
[8] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 1063.16 kN
Mux = 143.86 kNm
Muy = 37.49 kNm
Pt Calculated = 3.39
φ Pn, Max = 3884.66 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK
Minimum Ast Calculation
Critical Analysis Load Combination = 108
[8] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 1063.16 kN
φ Pn = 1063.16 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 3.39
Reinforcement Provided = 4-#32 + 10-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 62.71 deg
MRes = 102.31 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 366.74 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.279 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 111
[11] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 370.55 kN
Muy = 139.8 kNm
Vuy = 79.3371 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 544 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.037
Mm = 53.83 kNm
φVcy = 162.18 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 122
[22] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 188.28 kN
Mux = 90.73 kNm
Vux = -62.3221 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 344 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.039
Mm = 61.17 kNm
φVcx = 119.85 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=8 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 200 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 100 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
bc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshD = 158.58 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 5
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 565.5 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 200 --- 100 200 100

General Data
Column No. : C23
Level : 4.7m To 6.9m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 400 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3950 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3950 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 209
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 622.65 kN
Muxt = -28 kNm
Muyt = -65.04 kNm
Vuxt = 42.07 kN
Vuyt = -19.94 kN
Pub = 657.99 kN
Muxb = 59.72 kNm
Muyb = 120.01 kNm
Vuxb = 42.07 kN
Vuyb = -19.94 kN
Effective Length Calculation
Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 299.95 No Beam No Beam - - 1.081
3000 x 300 x
Top 299.95 No Beam 69.598 - 10.227
450
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 1
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 133.311 No Beam No Beam - - 0.422
5280 x 300 x 5260 x 300 x
Top 133.311 39.544 39.695 3.994
450 450
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.8
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.019
0.019< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.021
0.021< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 22.81
M1 = -28 kNm
M2 = 59.72 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 39.63
22.81 < 39.63, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.8
r = 115.47 mm
Klux /r = 27.37
M1 = -65.04 kNm
M2 = 120.01 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
27.37 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -28 - -28
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 59.72 - 59.72
Minor Axis Muy (top) -65.04 - -65.04
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 120.01 - 120.01

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 657.99 kN
Mux = 59.72 kNm
Muy = 120.01 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 108
[8] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 778.88 kN
Mux = 170.54 kNm
Muy = 47.92 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.65
φ Pn, Max = 3524.31 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 108
[8] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
Load Combination =
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 778.88 kN
φ Pn = 778.88 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.65
Reinforcement Provided = 4-#32 + 10-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 63.54 deg
MRes = 134.05 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 335.47 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.4 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 108
[8] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 743.53 kN
Muy = 71.93 kNm
Vuy = -55.1231 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 544 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.029
Mm = -100.57 kNm
φVcy = 239.06 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 108
[8] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 743.53 kN
Mux = 26.63 kNm
Vux = 16.9471 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 344 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.031
Mm = -90.1 kNm
φVcx = 226.76 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=8 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 200 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 100 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
bc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshD = 158.58 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =5
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 565.5 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c
Table For Links
Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 200 --- 100 200 100

General Data
Column No. : C23
Level : 8.5m To 10.1m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 400 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2750 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2750 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 313
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 453.55 kN
Muxt = -23.62 kNm
Muyt = -69.3 kNm
Vuxt = 40.17 kN
Vuyt = -12.53 kN
Pub = 479.26 kN
Muxb = 16.48 kNm
Muyb = 59.2 kNm
Vuxb = 40.17 kN
Vuyb = -12.53 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 412.432 No Beam No Beam - - 10.227
3000 x 300 x
Top 412.432 No Beam 69.598 - 11.842
450
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 1
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 183.303 No Beam No Beam - - 3.994
5280 x 350 x 5260 x 350 x
Top 183.303 46.135 46.31 3.97
450 450
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.015
0.015< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.02
0.02< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 15.88
M1 = 16.48 kNm
M2 = -23.62 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.88 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 115.47 mm
Klux /r = 23.82
M1 = 59.2 kNm
M2 = -69.3 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
23.82 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -23.62 - -23.62
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 16.48 - 16.48
Minor Axis Muy (top) -69.3 - -69.3
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 59.2 - 59.2

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 453.55 kN
Mux = -23.62 kNm
Muy = -69.3 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 108
[8] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 559.05 kN
Mux = 36.03 kNm
Muy = 22.74 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.65
φ Pn, Max = 3524.31 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 108
[8] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 559.05 kN
φ Pn = 559.05 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %
Resultant Moment (Combined Action)
Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.65
Reinforcement Provided = 4-#32 + 10-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 71.18 deg
MRes = 73.22 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 337.5 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.217 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 108
[8] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 533.35 kN
Muy = 57.38 kNm
Vuy = -29.1984 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 544 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.029
Mm = -66.36 kNm
φVcy = 222.5 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 108
[8] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 533.35 kN
Mux = 26.66 kNm
Vux = 15.441 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 344 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.031
Mm = -57.08 kNm
φVcx = 211.05 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=8 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 200 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 100 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
bc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshD = 158.58 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =5
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 565.5 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 200 --- 100 200 100
General Data
Column No. : C23
Level : 11.7m To 13.3m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 400 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2750 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2750 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 413
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 283.18 kN
Muxt = -30.24 kNm
Muyt = -74.15 kNm
Vuxt = 41.09 kN
Vuyt = -14.79 kN
Pub = 308.88 kN
Muxb = 17.08 kNm
Muyb = 57.3 kNm
Vuxb = 41.09 kN
Vuyb = -14.79 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 412.432 No Beam No Beam - - 11.842
3000 x 300 x
Top 412.432 No Beam 69.598 - 11.842
450
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1
Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 183.303 No Beam No Beam - - 3.97
5280 x 350 x 5260 x 350 x
Top 183.303 46.135 46.31 3.97
450 450
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.012
0.012< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 15.88
M1 = 17.08 kNm
M2 = -30.24 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.88 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 115.47 mm
Klux /r = 23.82
M1 = 57.3 kNm
M2 = -74.15 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
23.82 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -30.24 - -30.24
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 17.08 - 17.08
Minor Axis Muy (top) -74.15 - -74.15
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 57.3 - 57.3
Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 283.18 kN
Mux = -30.24 kNm
Muy = -74.15 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 108
[8] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 351.63 kN
Mux = 40.29 kNm
Muy = 23.11 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.83
φ Pn, Max = 3124.56 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 108
[8] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 351.63 kN
φ Pn = 351.63 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.83
Reinforcement Provided = 14-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 67.81 deg
MRes = 80.08 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 271.88 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.295 < 1
Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 108
[8] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 325.93 kN
Muy = 75.47 kNm
Vuy = -36.1829 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.02
Mm = 0.1 kNm
φVcy = 207.1 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 108
[8] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 325.93 kN
Mux = 29.21 kNm
Vux = 16.3523 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 350 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.021
Mm = -21.72 kNm
φVcx = 197.69 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 200 mm
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 100 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
bc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshD = 158.58 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =5
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 565.5 sqmm

Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 200 --- 100 200 100

General Data
Column No. : C23
Level : 14.9m To 16.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 400 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2750 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2750 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 513
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 118.96 kN
Muxt = -19.52 kNm
Muyt = -60.28 kNm
Vuxt = 27.56 kN
Vuyt = -7.03 kN
Pub = 144.66 kN
Muxb = 2.97 kNm
Muyb = 27.87 kNm
Vuxb = 27.56 kN
Vuyb = -7.03 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 412.432 No Beam No Beam - - 11.842
3000 x 300 x
Top 412.432 No Beam 69.598 - 5.921
450
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 1
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 183.303 No Beam No Beam - - 3.97
5280 x 350 x 5260 x 350 x
Top 183.303 46.135 46.31 1.985
450 450
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.01
0.01< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 15.88
M1 = 2.97 kNm
M2 = -19.52 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 35.83
15.88 < 35.83, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 115.47 mm
Klux /r = 23.82
M1 = 27.87 kNm
M2 = -60.28 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 39.55
23.82 < 39.55, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -19.52 - -19.52
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 2.97 - 2.97
Minor Axis Muy (top) -60.28 - -60.28
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 27.87 - 27.87

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 118.96 kN
Mux = -19.52 kNm
Muy = -60.28 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 108
[8] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 159.12 kN
Mux = 1.88 kNm
Muy = 11.32 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.83
φ Pn, Max = 3124.56 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 108
[8] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 159.12 kN
φ Pn = 159.12 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.83
Reinforcement Provided = 14-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 72.06 deg
MRes = 63.37 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 264.15 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.24 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 108
[8] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 133.41 kN
Muy = 45.72 kNm
Vuy = -14.8769 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.02
Mm = 14.87 kNm
φVcy = 121.48 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 108
[8] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 133.41 kN
Mux = 24.55 kNm
Vux = 11.2123 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 350 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.021
Mm = 3.7 kNm
φVcx = 139.91 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 200 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 100 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm
Special confining reinforcement as per ACI
Along D
No of bars along D = 4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
bc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshD = 158.58 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =5
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 565.5 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 200 --- 100 200 100

General Data
Column No. : C24
Level : 0m To 2.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 400 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1700 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 117
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 786.55 kN
Muxt = -18.55 kNm
Muyt = -58.86 kNm
Vuxt = 58.55 kN
Vuyt = -23.15 kN
Pub = 806.64 kN
Muxb = 39.32 kNm
Muyb = 87.47 kNm
Vuxb = 58.55 kN
Vuyb = -23.15 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 263.956 No Beam No Beam - - 1
3000 x 400 x
Top 263.956 No Beam 521.395 - 1.081
800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 0.87
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 117.314 No Beam No Beam - - 1
5260 x 400 x 5280 x 400 x
Top 117.314 297.374 296.247 0.422
800 800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.71
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.005
0.005< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)
Along B
Q = 0.006
0.006< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 0.87
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 8.54
M1 = -18.55 kNm
M2 = 39.32 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 39.66
8.54 < 39.66, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.71
r = 115.47 mm
Klux /r = 10.45
M1 = -58.86 kNm
M2 = 87.47 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
10.45 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -18.55 - -18.55
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 39.32 - 39.32
Minor Axis Muy (top) -58.86 - -58.86
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 87.47 - 87.47

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 806.64 kN
Mux = 39.32 kNm
Muy = 87.47 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 1031.46 kN
Mux = 131.54 kNm
Muy = -14.63 kNm
Pt Calculated = 3.65
φ Pn, Max = 4012.46 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 1031.46 kN
φ Pn = 1031.46 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 3.65
Reinforcement Provided = 6-#32 + 8-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 65.8 deg
MRes = 95.9 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 376.84 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.254 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 117
[17] : 1.12 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.12 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 201.13 kN
Muy = 127.96 kNm
Vuy = 72.9527 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 544 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.04
Mm = 81.3 kNm
φVcy = 139.31 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 122
[22] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 223.49 kN
Mux = 88.22 kNm
Vux = -59.2355 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 344 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.042
Mm = 53.14 kNm
φVcx = 125.04 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=8 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 200 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 100 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
bc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshD = 158.58 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =5
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 565.5 sqmm

Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 200 --- 100 200 100

General Data
Column No. : C24
Level : 4.7m To 6.9m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 400 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3950 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3950 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 217
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 610.46 kN
Muxt = -21.76 kNm
Muyt = -62.37 kNm
Vuxt = 40.45 kN
Vuyt = -15.55 kN
Pub = 645.8 kN
Muxb = 46.64 kNm
Muyb = 115.55 kNm
Vuxb = 40.45 kN
Vuyb = -15.55 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 299.95 No Beam No Beam - - 1.081
3000 x 300 x
Top 299.95 No Beam 69.598 - 10.227
450
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 1
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 133.311 No Beam No Beam - - 0.422
5260 x 300 x 5280 x 300 x
Top 133.311 39.695 39.544 3.994
450 450
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.8
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.019
0.019< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.021
0.021< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 22.81
M1 = -21.76 kNm
M2 = 46.64 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 39.6
22.81 < 39.6, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.8
r = 115.47 mm
Klux /r = 27.37
M1 = -62.37 kNm
M2 = 115.55 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
27.37 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -21.76 - -21.76
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 46.64 - 46.64
Minor Axis Muy (top) -62.37 - -62.37
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 115.55 - 115.55

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 645.8 kN
Mux = 46.64 kNm
Muy = 115.55 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 767.96 kN
Mux = 157.75 kNm
Muy = -21.46 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.83
φ Pn, Max = 3124.56 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 767.96 kN
φ Pn = 767.96 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.83
Reinforcement Provided = 14-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 68.02 deg
MRes = 124.61 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 270.97 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.46 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 732.61 kN
Muy = 66.08 kNm
Vuy = -50.8842 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.02
Mm = -103.34 kNm
φVcy = 240.86 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 732.61 kN
Mux = 10.96 kNm
Vux = -7.3696 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 350 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.021
Mm = -103.51 kNm
φVcx = 229.91 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 200 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 100 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
bc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshD = 158.58 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =5
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 565.5 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 200 --- 100 200 100

General Data
Column No. : C24
Level : 8.5m To 10.1m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 400 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2750 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2750 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 321
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 446.44 kN
Muxt = -19.99 kNm
Muyt = -68.16 kNm
Vuxt = 39.44 kN
Vuyt = -11.45 kN
Pub = 472.15 kN
Muxb = 16.65 kNm
Muyb = 58.01 kNm
Vuxb = 39.44 kN
Vuyb = -11.45 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 412.432 No Beam No Beam - - 10.227
3000 x 300 x
Top 412.432 No Beam 69.598 - 11.842
450
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 1
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 183.303 No Beam No Beam - - 3.994
5260 x 350 x 5280 x 350 x
Top 183.303 46.31 46.135 3.97
450 450
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.015
0.015< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.02
0.02< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 15.88
M1 = 16.65 kNm
M2 = -19.99 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.88 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 115.47 mm
Klux /r = 23.82
M1 = 58.01 kNm
M2 = -68.16 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
23.82 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -19.99 - -19.99
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 16.65 - 16.65
Minor Axis Muy (top) -68.16 - -68.16
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 58.01 - 58.01

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 446.44 kN
Mux = -19.99 kNm
Muy = -68.16 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 553.2 kN
Mux = 35.51 kNm
Muy = -12.49 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.83
φ Pn, Max = 3124.56 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
Load Combination =
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 553.2 kN
φ Pn = 553.2 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.83
Reinforcement Provided = 14-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 73.65 deg
MRes = 71.03 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 273.68 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.26 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 527.5 kN
Muy = 55 kNm
Vuy = -28.2926 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.02
Mm = -66.99 kNm
φVcy = 224.47 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 527.5 kN
Mux = 14.14 kNm
Vux = -8.3223 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 350 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.021
Mm = -68.28 kNm
φVcx = 214.27 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 200 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 100 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
bc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshD = 158.58 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =5
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 565.5 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c
Table For Links
Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 200 --- 100 200 100

General Data
Column No. : C24
Level : 11.7m To 13.3m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 400 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2750 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2750 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 421
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 280.32 kN
Muxt = -25.23 kNm
Muyt = -74.25 kNm
Vuxt = 40.96 kN
Vuyt = -13.05 kN
Pub = 306.02 kN
Muxb = 16.53 kNm
Muyb = 56.79 kNm
Vuxb = 40.96 kN
Vuyb = -13.05 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 412.432 No Beam No Beam - - 11.842
3000 x 300 x
Top 412.432 No Beam 69.598 - 11.842
450
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 183.303 No Beam No Beam - - 3.97
5260 x 350 x 5280 x 350 x
Top 183.303 46.31 46.135 3.97
450 450
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.012
0.012< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 15.88
M1 = 16.53 kNm
M2 = -25.23 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.88 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 115.47 mm
Klux /r = 23.82
M1 = 56.79 kNm
M2 = -74.25 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
23.82 < 40, Column not slender along B
Calculation of Design Moment
Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -25.23 - -25.23
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 16.53 - 16.53
Minor Axis Muy (top) -74.25 - -74.25
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 56.79 - 56.79

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 280.32 kN
Mux = -25.23 kNm
Muy = -74.25 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 349.93 kN
Mux = 37.27 kNm
Muy = -10.02 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.83
φ Pn, Max = 3124.56 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 349.93 kN
φ Pn = 349.93 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.83
Reinforcement Provided = 14-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 71.23 deg
MRes = 78.42 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 271.09 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.289 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 324.22 kN
Muy = 69.89 kNm
Vuy = -33.4981 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.02
Mm = -5.08 kNm
φVcy = 206.95 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 324.22 kN
Mux = 14 kNm
Vux = -7.5062 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 350 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.021
Mm = -36.66 kNm
φVcx = 197.54 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 200 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 100 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
bc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshD = 158.58 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 5
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 565.5 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 200 --- 100 200 100
General Data
Column No. : C24
Level : 14.9m To 16.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 400 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2750 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2750 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 521
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 118.27 kN
Muxt = -20.26 kNm
Muyt = -56.85 kNm
Vuxt = 26.07 kN
Vuyt = -8.16 kN
Pub = 143.97 kN
Muxb = 5.86 kNm
Muyb = 26.54 kNm
Vuxb = 26.07 kN
Vuyb = -8.16 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 412.432 No Beam No Beam - - 11.842
3000 x 300 x
Top 412.432 No Beam 69.598 - 5.921
450
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 1
Axis
Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 183.303 No Beam No Beam - - 3.97
5260 x 350 x 5280 x 350 x
Top 183.303 46.31 46.135 1.985
450 450
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.01
0.01< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 15.88
M1 = 5.86 kNm
M2 = -20.26 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 37.47
15.88 < 37.47, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 115.47 mm
Klux /r = 23.82
M1 = 26.54 kNm
M2 = -56.85 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 39.6
23.82 < 39.6, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -20.26 - -20.26
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 5.86 - 5.86
Minor Axis Muy (top) -56.85 - -56.85
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 26.54 - 26.54
Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 118.27 kN
Mux = -20.26 kNm
Muy = -56.85 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 160.12 kN
Mux = 3.56 kNm
Muy = -4.88 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.83
φ Pn, Max = 3124.56 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 160.12 kN
φ Pn = 160.12 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.83
Reinforcement Provided = 14-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 70.39 deg
MRes = 60.36 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 265.66 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.227 < 1
Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 134.42 kN
Muy = 45.94 kNm
Vuy = -15.4736 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.02
Mm = 14.86 kNm
φVcy = 122.49 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 134.42 kN
Mux = 11.33 kNm
Vux = -5.0682 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 350 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.021
Mm = -9.67 kNm
φVcx = 180.53 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 200 mm
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 100 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
bc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshD = 158.58 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =5
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 565.5 sqmm

Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 200 --- 100 200 100

General Data
Column No. : C25
Level : 0m To 2.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 400 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1700 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 122
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 454.34 kN
Muxt = -18.73 kNm
Muyt = -79.67 kNm
Vuxt = 70.89 kN
Vuyt = -20.74 kN
Pub = 474.43 kN
Muxb = 33.12 kNm
Muyb = 97.5 kNm
Vuxb = 70.89 kN
Vuyb = -20.74 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 263.956 No Beam No Beam - - 1
3000 x 400 x
Top 263.956 No Beam 521.395 - 1.081
800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 0.87
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 117.314 No Beam No Beam - - 1
2920 x 400 x 5260 x 400 x
Top 117.314 535.68 297.374 0.301
800 800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.69
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.005
0.005< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.006
0.006< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 0.87
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 8.54
M1 = -18.73 kNm
M2 = 33.12 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
8.54 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.69
r = 115.47 mm
Klux /r = 10.16
M1 = -79.67 kNm
M2 = 97.5 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
10.16 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -18.73 - -18.73
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 33.12 - 33.12
Minor Axis Muy (top) -79.67 - -79.67
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 97.5 - 97.5

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 474.43 kN
Mux = 33.12 kNm
Muy = 97.5 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 902.57 kN
Mux = 118.92 kNm
Muy = -13.29 kNm
Pt Calculated = 3.65
φ Pn, Max = 4012.46 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 902.57 kN
φ Pn = 902.57 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 3.65
Reinforcement Provided = 6-#32 + 8-#25
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 71.24 deg
MRes = 102.97 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 395.08 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.261 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 108
[8] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = kN
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 763.19 kN
Muy = 48.45 kNm
Vuy = -65.8302 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 544 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.04
Mm = -128.61 kNm
φVcy = 240.56 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 120
[20] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 8.21 kN
Mux = 89.21 kNm
Vux = 64.158 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 344 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.042
Mm = 87.92 kNm
φVcx = 113.21 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=8 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 400 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 200 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 150 mm
B/4 = 100 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
bc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshD = 158.58 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 5
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 565.5 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 200 --- 100 200 100

General Data
Column No. : C25
Level : 4.7m To 6.9m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 400 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3950 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3950 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 224
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 372.08 kN
Muxt = -16.94 kNm
Muyt = -88.92 kNm
Vuxt = 51.55 kN
Vuyt = -11.95 kN
Pub = 407.43 kN
Muxb = 35.64 kNm
Muyb = 137.83 kNm
Vuxb = 51.55 kN
Vuyb = -11.95 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 299.95 No Beam No Beam - - 1.081
3000 x 300 x
Top 299.95 No Beam 69.598 - 10.227
450
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 1
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 133.311 No Beam No Beam - - 0.301
2920 x 300 x 5260 x 300 x
Top 133.311 71.505 39.695 2.849
450 450
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.78
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.019
0.019< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.021
0.021< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 22.81
M1 = -16.94 kNm
M2 = 35.64 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 39.7
22.81 < 39.7, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.78
r = 115.47 mm
Klux /r = 26.68
M1 = -88.92 kNm
M2 = 137.83 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
26.68 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -16.94 - -16.94
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 35.64 - 35.64
Minor Axis Muy (top) -88.92 - -88.92
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 137.83 - 137.83

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 407.43 kN
Mux = 35.64 kNm
Muy = 137.83 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 667.63 kN
Mux = 146.32 kNm
Muy = -16.19 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.83
φ Pn, Max = 3124.56 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 667.63 kN
φ Pn = 667.63 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.83
Reinforcement Provided = 14-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 75.5 deg
MRes = 142.36 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 276.4 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.515 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
[6] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 630.36 kN
Muy = 27.07 kNm
Vuy = -19.7762 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.02
Mm = -118.7 kNm
φVcy = 232.83 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 407.43 kN
Mux = 137.83 kNm
Vux = 51.5474 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 350 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.021
Mm = 74.16 kNm
φVcx = 103.3 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 200 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 100 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
bc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshD = 158.58 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =5
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 565.5 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 200 --- 100 200 100

General Data
Column No. : C25
Level : 8.5m To 10.1m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 400 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2750 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2750 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 328
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 283.18 kN
Muxt = -18.06 kNm
Muyt = -100.26 kNm
Vuxt = 61.04 kN
Vuyt = -11.33 kN
Pub = 308.89 kN
Muxb = 18.17 kNm
Muyb = 95.01 kNm
Vuxb = 61.04 kN
Vuyb = -11.33 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 412.432 No Beam No Beam - - 10.227
3000 x 300 x
Top 412.432 No Beam 69.598 - 11.842
450
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 1
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 183.303 No Beam No Beam - - 2.849
2920 x 300 x 5260 x 350 x
Top 183.303 71.505 46.31 3.113
450 450
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.015
0.015< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.02
0.02< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 15.88
M1 = -18.06 kNm
M2 = 18.17 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.88 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 115.47 mm
Klux /r = 23.82
M1 = 95.01 kNm
M2 = -100.26 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
23.82 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -18.06 - -18.06
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 18.17 - 18.17
Minor Axis Muy (top) -100.26 - -100.26
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 95.01 - 95.01

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 283.18 kN
Mux = -18.06 kNm
Muy = -100.26 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 474.32 kN
Mux = 35.18 kNm
Muy = 2.23 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.83
φ Pn, Max = 3124.56 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 474.32 kN
φ Pn = 474.32 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.83
Reinforcement Provided = 14-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 79.79 deg
MRes = 101.87 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 274.93 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.371 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 448.61 kN
Muy = 53.68 kNm
Vuy = -27.7761 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.02
Mm = -50.07 kNm
φVcy = 217.84 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 119
[19] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 90.05 kN
Mux = 90.65 kNm
Vux = 54.8514 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 350 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.021
Mm = 76.57 kNm
φVcx = 103.63 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 200 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 100 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
bc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshD = 158.58 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =5
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 565.5 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 200 --- 100 200 100

General Data
Column No. : C25
Level : 11.7m To 13.3m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 400 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2750 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2750 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 428
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 185.43 kN
Muxt = -21.16 kNm
Muyt = -100.5 kNm
Vuxt = 57.56 kN
Vuyt = -12.07 kN
Pub = 211.13 kN
Muxb = 17.45 kNm
Muyb = 83.64 kNm
Vuxb = 57.56 kN
Vuyb = -12.07 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 412.432 No Beam No Beam - - 11.842
3000 x 300 x
Top 412.432 No Beam 69.598 - 11.842
450
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 183.303 No Beam No Beam - - 3.113
2920 x 300 x 5260 x 350 x
Top 183.303 71.505 46.31 3.113
450 450
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.012
0.012< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 15.88
M1 = 17.45 kNm
M2 = -21.16 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.88 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 115.47 mm
Klux /r = 23.82
M1 = 83.64 kNm
M2 = -100.5 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
23.82 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -21.16 - -21.16
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 17.45 - 17.45
Minor Axis Muy (top) -100.5 - -100.5
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 83.64 - 83.64

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 185.43 kN
Mux = -21.16 kNm
Muy = -100.5 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 297.12 kN
Mux = 33.27 kNm
Muy = 3.93 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.83
φ Pn, Max = 3124.56 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 297.12 kN
φ Pn = 297.12 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.83
Reinforcement Provided = 14-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 78.11 deg
MRes = 102.7 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 266.55 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.385 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 271.42 kN
Muy = 64.65 kNm
Vuy = -30.6089 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.02
Mm = 1.89 kNm
φVcy = 202.15 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 112
[12] : 1.12 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.12 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 124.35 kN
Mux = 95.4 kNm
Vux = 54.3409 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 350 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.021
Mm = 75.97 kNm
φVcx = 103.62 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 200 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 100 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
bc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshD = 158.58 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =5
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 565.5 sqmm

Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 200 --- 100 200 100

General Data
Column No. : C25
Level : 14.9m To 16.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 400 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2750 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2750 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 526
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 82.09 kN
Muxt = -25.34 kNm
Muyt = -89.08 kNm
Vuxt = 45.17 kN
Vuyt = -11.36 kN
Pub = 107.79 kN
Muxb = 11.01 kNm
Muyb = 55.42 kNm
Vuxb = 45.17 kN
Vuyb = -11.36 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 412.432 No Beam No Beam - - 11.842
3000 x 300 x
Top 412.432 No Beam 69.598 - 5.921
450
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 1
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 183.303 No Beam No Beam - - 3.113
2920 x 300 x 5260 x 350 x
Top 183.303 71.505 46.31 1.556
450 450
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.01
0.01< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 15.88
M1 = 11.01 kNm
M2 = -25.34 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 39.21
15.88 < 39.21, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 115.47 mm
Klux /r = 23.82
M1 = 55.42 kNm
M2 = -89.08 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
23.82 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -25.34 - -25.34
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 11.01 - 11.01
Minor Axis Muy (top) -89.08 - -89.08
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 55.42 - 55.42

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 82.09 kN
Mux = -25.34 kNm
Muy = -89.08 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 137.92 kN
Mux = 2.89 kNm
Muy = 14.09 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.83
φ Pn, Max = 3124.56 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 137.92 kN
φ Pn = 137.92 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.83
Reinforcement Provided = 14-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 74.12 deg
MRes = 92.61 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 260.34 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.356 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 112.22 kN
Muy = 46.48 kNm
Vuy = -15.4317 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.02
Mm = 20.53 kNm
φVcy = 115.33 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 112.22 kN
Mux = 13.32 kNm
Vux = 8.5705 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 350 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.021
Mm = -4.21 kNm
φVcx = 178.44 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 200 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 100 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =4
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
bc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshD = 158.58 sqmm
AshD Provided = 452.4 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =5
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 565.5 sqmm

Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 200 --- 100 200 100

General Data
Column No. : C26
Level : 0m To 2.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 400 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1700 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 125
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 122
[22] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2) -
Load Combination =
(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = -203.24 kN
Muxt = 8.41 kNm
Muyt = 52.28 kNm
Vuxt = -54.76 kN
Vuyt = 12.32 kN
Pub = -193.62 kN
Muxb = -22.38 kNm
Muyb = -84.59 kNm
Vuxb = -54.76 kN
Vuyb = 12.32 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 263.956 No Beam No Beam - - 1
3000 x 400 x
Top 263.956 No Beam 521.395 - 1.081
800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 0.87
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
Column
(Length x (Length x
Stiffness
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 117.314 No Beam No Beam - - 1
2920 x 400 x
Top 117.314 No Beam - 535.68 0.468
800
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.72
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.005
0.005< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.006
0.006< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 8.41 - 8.41
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -22.38 - -22.38
Minor Axis Muy (top) 52.28 - 52.28
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -84.59 - -84.59

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = -193.62 kN
Mux = -22.38 kNm
Muy = -84.59 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 720.11 kN
Mux = 28.67 kNm
Muy = 86.58 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.72
φ Pn, Max = 3556.97 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 720.11 kN
φ Pn = 720.11 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.72
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25 + 2-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 75.18 deg
MRes = 87.5 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 322.94 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.271 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 108
[8] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 699.17 kN
Muy = 40.01 kNm
Vuy = -58.6194 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 547.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.03
Mm = -121.89 kNm
φVcy = 237.18 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 5.18 kN
Mux = 83.88 kNm
Vux = -53.7754 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 347.5 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.031
Mm = 83.07 kNm
φVcx = 106.68 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 6.25 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 200 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 100 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D = 3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
bc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshD = 158.58 sqmm
AshD Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 200 --- 100 200 100

General Data
Column No. : C26
Level : 4.7m To 6.9m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 400 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3950 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3950 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 229
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 122
[22] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2) -
Load Combination =
(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = -119.54 kN
Muxt = 4.36 kNm
Muyt = 54.95 kNm
Vuxt = -37.42 kN
Vuyt = 4.7 kN
Pub = -102.62 kN
Muxb = -16.3 kNm
Muyb = -109.64 kNm
Vuxb = -37.42 kN
Vuyb = 4.7 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 299.95 No Beam No Beam - - 1.081
3000 x 300 x
Top 299.95 No Beam 69.598 - 10.227
450
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 1
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 133.311 No Beam No Beam - - 0.468
2920 x 300 x
Top 133.311 No Beam - 71.505 4.429
450
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.81
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.019
0.019< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.021
0.021< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 4.36 - 4.36
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -16.3 - -16.3
Minor Axis Muy (top) 54.95 - 54.95
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -109.64 - -109.64
Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = -102.62 kN
Mux = -16.3 kNm
Muy = -109.64 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 537.63 kN
Mux = 27.59 kNm
Muy = 114.12 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.05
φ Pn, Max = 2740.18 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 537.63 kN
φ Pn = 537.63 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.05
Reinforcement Provided = 8-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 81.54 deg
MRes = 110.84 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 141.32 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.784 < 1
Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 502.28 kN
Muy = 12.31 kNm
Vuy = -9.0697 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.011
Mm = -103.84 kNm
φVcy = 222.37 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 537.63 kN
Mux = 114.12 kNm
Vux = 39.8434 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 350 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.012
Mm = 30.12 kNm
φVcx = 104.25 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 200 mm
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 100 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
bc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshD = 158.58 sqmm
AshD Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 339.3 sqmm

Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 200 --- 100 200 100

General Data
Column No. : C26
Level : 8.5m To 10.1m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 400 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2750 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2750 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 333
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 122
[22] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2) -
Load Combination =
(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = -73.57 kN
Muxt = 2.19 kNm
Muyt = 51.65 kNm
Vuxt = -30.19 kN
Vuyt = 1 kN
Pub = -61.26 kN
Muxb = -1.02 kNm
Muyb = -44.92 kNm
Vuxb = -30.19 kN
Vuyb = 1 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 412.432 No Beam No Beam - - 10.227
3000 x 300 x
Top 412.432 No Beam 69.598 - 11.842
450
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 1
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 183.303 No Beam No Beam - - 4.429
2920 x 300 x
Top 183.303 No Beam - 71.505 5.128
450
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1
Check For Stability Index
Along D
Q = 0.015
0.015< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.02
0.02< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 2.19 - 2.19
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -1.02 - -1.02
Minor Axis Muy (top) 51.65 - 51.65
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -44.92 - -44.92

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = -73.57 kN
Mux = 2.19 kNm
Muy = 51.65 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 378.06 kN
Mux = 16.44 kNm
Muy = 53.28 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.05
φ Pn, Max = 2740.18 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
Load Combination =
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 378.06 kN
φ Pn = 378.06 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.05
Reinforcement Provided = 8-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 87.57 deg
MRes = 51.69 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 140.52 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.368 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 352.35 kN
Muy = 14.44 kNm
Vuy = -9.6527 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.011
Mm = -67.04 kNm
φVcy = 209.46 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 352.35 kN
Mux = 59.94 kNm
Vux = 35.389 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 350 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.012
Mm = 4.88 kNm
φVcx = 157.4 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 200 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 100 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
bc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshD = 158.58 sqmm
AshD Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c
Table For Links
Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 200 --- 100 200 100

General Data
Column No. : C26
Level : 11.7m To 13.3m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 400 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2750 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2750 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 433
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 122
[22] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2) -
Load Combination =
(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = -34.96 kN
Muxt = 2.66 kNm
Muyt = 58.91 kNm
Vuxt = -30.51 kN
Vuyt = 1.48 kN
Pub = -22.65 kN
Muxb = -2.07 kNm
Muyb = -38.69 kNm
Vuxb = -30.51 kN
Vuyb = 1.48 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
Column
(Length x (Length x
Stiffness
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 412.432 No Beam No Beam - - 11.842
3000 x 300 x
Top 412.432 No Beam 69.598 - 11.842
450
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 183.303 No Beam No Beam - - 5.128
2920 x 300 x
Top 183.303 No Beam - 71.505 5.128
450
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.012
0.012< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 2.66 - 2.66
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -2.07 - -2.07
Minor Axis Muy (top) 58.91 - 58.91
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -38.69 - -38.69

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = -34.96 kN
Mux = 2.66 kNm
Muy = 58.91 kNm
Φ Pn, Max Check
Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 231.76 kN
Mux = 16.5 kNm
Muy = 46.78 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.05
φ Pn, Max = 2740.18 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 231.76 kN
φ Pn = 231.76 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.05
Reinforcement Provided = 8-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 87.42 deg
MRes = 58.97 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 146.37 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.403 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 206.05 kN
Muy = 18.61 kNm
Vuy = -10.9764 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.011
Mm = -29.04 kNm
φVcy = 196.05 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 206.05 kN
Mux = 65.86 kNm
Vux = 35.2116 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 350 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.012
Mm = 33.67 kNm
φVcx = 101.77 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 200 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 100 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
bc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshD = 158.58 sqmm
AshD Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 339.3 sqmm

Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 200 --- 100 200 100

General Data
Column No. : C26
Level : 14.9m To 16.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 400 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 2750 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 2750 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 529
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 73.99 kN
Muxt = -23.94 kNm
Muyt = -48.93 kNm
Vuxt = 21.29 kN
Vuyt = -11.32 kN
Pub = 99.7 kN
Muxb = 12.28 kNm
Muyb = 19.18 kNm
Vuxb = 21.29 kN
Vuyb = -11.32 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 412.432 No Beam No Beam - - 11.842
3000 x 300 x
Top 412.432 No Beam 69.598 - 5.921
450
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 1
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 183.303 No Beam No Beam - - 5.128
2920 x 300 x
Top 183.303 No Beam - 71.505 2.564
450
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 1

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.01
0.01< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)
Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 1
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 15.88
M1 = 12.28 kNm
M2 = -23.94 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.88 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1
r = 115.47 mm
Klux /r = 23.82
M1 = 19.18 kNm
M2 = -48.93 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 38.7
23.82 < 38.7, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -23.94 - -23.94
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 12.28 - 12.28
Minor Axis Muy (top) -48.93 - -48.93
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 19.18 - 19.18

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 73.99 kN
Mux = -23.94 kNm
Muy = -48.93 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 99.7 kN
Mux = 12.28 kNm
Muy = 19.18 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.05
φ Pn, Max = 2740.18 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Load Combination =
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 99.7 kN
φ Pn = 99.7 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.05
Reinforcement Provided = 8-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 63.92 deg
MRes = 54.47 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 189.57 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.287 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 73.99 kN
Muy = 23.94 kNm
Vuy = -11.3222 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 550 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.011
Mm = 6.83 kNm
φVcy = 120.14 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required
Design for shear along B
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
[4] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2:
EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 73.99 kN
Mux = 48.93 kNm
Vux = 21.2884 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 350 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.012
Mm = 37.37 kNm
φVcx = 97.5 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 200 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 100 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
bc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshD = 158.58 sqmm
AshD Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =3
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 240000 sqmm
dc2 = 544 mm
Ach = 187136 sqmm
AshB = 250.77 sqmm
AshB Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@100 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 200 --- 100 200 100

General Data
Column No. : C27
Level : 2.5m To 4.7m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 200 mm
Column D = 400 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1800 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1800 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 222
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 42.46 kN
Muxt = 0.66 kNm
Muyt = 0.74 kNm
Vuxt = 0.18 kN
Vuyt = 22.38 kN
Pub = 48.35 kN
Muxb = -48.55 kNm
Muyb = 1.14 kNm
Vuxb = 0.18 kN
Vuyb = 22.38 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 44.437 No Beam No Beam - - 1
1350 x 200 x
Top 44.437 No Beam 72.416 - 0.614
400
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 0.74
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 11.109 No Beam No Beam - - 1
2920 x 200 x
Top 11.109 No Beam 33.48 - 0.332
400
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 0.7

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.01
0.01< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.013
0.013< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 0.74
r = 115.47 mm
Kluy /r = 11.54
M1 = 0.66 kNm
M2 = -48.55 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 34.16
11.54 < 34.16, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.7
r = 57.74 mm
Klux /r = 21.82
M1 = 0.74 kNm
M2 = 1.14 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 26.23
21.82 < 26.23, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 0.66 - 0.66
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -48.55 - -48.55
Minor Axis Muy (top) 0.74 - 0.74
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 1.14 - 1.14

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 48.35 kN
Mux = -48.55 kNm
Muy = 1.14 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 57.28 kN
Mux = -7.02 kNm
Muy = 0 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.36
φ Pn, Max = 1126.94 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 57.28 kN
φ Pn = 57.28 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.36
Reinforcement Provided = 6-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 1.34 deg
MRes = 48.56 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 110.5 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.44 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 126
[26] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 16.83 kN
Muy = 42.79 kNm
Vuy = 19.7784 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 350 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.027
Mm = 40.16 kNm
φVcy = 34.11 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 51.47 kN
Mux = 0.12 kNm
Vux = -0.0551 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 150 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.031
Mm = -4.06 kNm
φVcx = 52.11 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 100 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 50 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 50 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =2
S1 = 50 mm
Ag = 80000 sqmm
bc2 = 144 mm
Ach = 49536 sqmm
AshD = 68.04 sqmm
AshD Provided = 226.2 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =3
S1 = 50 mm
Ag = 80000 sqmm
dc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 49536 sqmm
AshB = 162.54 sqmm
AshB Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@50 c/c
Table For Links
Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 100 --- 50 100 50

General Data
Column No. : C28
Level : 2.5m To 4.7m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 200 mm
Column D = 400 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1800 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1800 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 227
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 42.46 kN
Muxt = -0.66 kNm
Muyt = 0.71 kNm
Vuxt = 0.69 kN
Vuyt = 18.66 kN
Pub = 48.35 kN
Muxb = -41.7 kNm
Muyb = 2.22 kNm
Vuxb = 0.69 kN
Vuyb = 18.66 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
Column
(Length x (Length x
Stiffness
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 44.437 No Beam No Beam - - 1
1350 x 200 x
Top 44.437 No Beam 72.416 - 0.614
400
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 0.74
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 11.109 No Beam No Beam - - 1
2920 x 200 x
Top 11.109 No Beam - 33.48 0.332
400
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 0.7

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.01
0.01< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.013
0.013< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 0.74
r = 115.47 mm
Kluy /r = 11.54
M1 = -0.66 kNm
M2 = -41.7 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 33.81
11.54 < 33.81, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.7
r = 57.74 mm
Klux /r = 21.82
M1 = 0.71 kNm
M2 = 2.22 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 30.17
21.82 < 30.17, Column not slender along B
Calculation of Design Moment
Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -0.66 - -0.66
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -41.7 - -41.7
Minor Axis Muy (top) 0.71 - 0.71
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 2.22 - 2.22

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 48.35 kN
Mux = -41.7 kNm
Muy = 2.22 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 57.28 kN
Mux = -5.43 kNm
Muy = 0.21 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.36
φ Pn, Max = 1126.94 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 57.28 kN
φ Pn = 57.28 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.36
Reinforcement Provided = 6-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 3.04 deg
MRes = 41.76 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 109.42 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.382 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 48.35 kN
Muy = 41.7 kNm
Vuy = 18.6563 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 350 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.027
Mm = 34.14 kNm
φVcy = 34.47 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 51.47 kN
Mux = 0.09 kNm
Vux = 0.0551 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 150 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.031
Mm = -4.09 kNm
φVcx = 52.11 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 100 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 50 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 50 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D = 2
S1 = 50 mm
Ag = 80000 sqmm
bc2 = 144 mm
Ach = 49536 sqmm
AshD = 68.04 sqmm
AshD Provided = 226.2 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =3
S1 = 50 mm
Ag = 80000 sqmm
dc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 49536 sqmm
AshB = 162.54 sqmm
AshB Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@50 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 100 --- 50 100 50

General Data
Column No. : C29
Level : 6.9m To 8.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 200 mm
Column D = 400 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1200 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1200 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 307
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
[6] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 35.34 kN
Muxt = 8.66 kNm
Muyt = 0.34 kNm
Vuxt = 1.48 kN
Vuyt = -71.55 kN
Pub = 39.63 kN
Muxb = -105.79 kNm
Muyb = -2.02 kNm
Vuxb = 1.48 kN
Vuyb = -71.55 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 61.101 No Beam No Beam - - 1
1500 x 200 x
Top 61.101 No Beam - 65.174 0.939
400
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 0.77

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
Column
(Length x (Length x
Stiffness
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 15.275 No Beam No Beam - - 1
2630 x 200 x
Top 15.275 No Beam 37.172 - 0.412
400
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 0.71

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.011
0.011< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.011
0.011< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 0.77
r = 115.47 mm
Kluy /r = 8
M1 = 8.66 kNm
M2 = -105.79 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 34.98
8 < 34.98, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.71
r = 57.74 mm
Klux /r = 14.76
M1 = 0.34 kNm
M2 = -2.02 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 36
14.76 < 36, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 8.66 - 8.66
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -105.79 - -105.79
Minor Axis Muy (top) 0.34 - 0.34
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -2.02 - -2.02

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 39.63 kN
Mux = -105.79 kNm
Muy = -2.02 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 46.96 kN
Mux = -19.91 kNm
Muy = -1.11 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.36
φ Pn, Max = 1126.94 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 46.96 kN
φ Pn = 46.96 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.36
Reinforcement Provided = 6-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 1.1 deg
MRes = 105.81 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 109.7 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.965 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 113
[13] : 1.12 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.12
Critical Load Combination = (LOAD 4: DL2) +(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 kN
(LOAD 2: EZ)
Nu = 23.05 kN
Muy = 75.52 kNm
Vuy = 48.8375 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 350 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.027
Mm = 71.92 kNm
φVcy = 35.36 kN
Vuy > φVcy Hence, Shear links required

Design of Shear Links Along D


Vsy = (Vuy - φVcy) / φ
= 22.46 kN
Vsy Permissible = 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
= 211.71 kN
Vsy < Vsy permissible Hence OK
Check for Minimum Shear Reinforcement
0.5 x φVcy = 17.68 kN
Vuy > 0.5 x φVcy Hence , Minimum Shear reinforcement
required
Av/s minimum = 170.73 sqmm/m
Av/s shear = 170.73 sqmm/m
Av/s required = max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
= 170.73 sqmm/m
Diameter of link = 12 mm
Numbers of legs provided = 2
Spacing of Link Provided = 100 mm
Av/s provided = 2262 sqmm/m
Av/s required < Av/s provided Hence OK

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 42.74 kN
Mux = 0.36 kNm
Vux = 0.467 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 150 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.031
Mm = -3.11 kNm
φVcx = 51.41 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 100 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 50 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 50 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =2
S1 = 50 mm
Ag = 80000 sqmm
bc2 = 144 mm
Ach = 49536 sqmm
AshD = 68.04 sqmm
AshD Provided = 226.2 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 3
S1 = 50 mm
Ag = 80000 sqmm
dc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 49536 sqmm
AshB = 162.54 sqmm
AshB Provided = 339.3 sqmm

Provided Links = #12@50 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 100 --- 50 100 50

General Data
Column No. : C30
Level : 6.9m To 8.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 200 mm
Column D = 400 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1200 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1200 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 302
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 118
[18] : 1.12 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.12 (LOAD 4: DL2) -0.3
Load Combination =
(LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 8.62 kN
Muxt = -3.59 kNm
Muyt = 3.76 kNm
Vuxt = 23.57 kN
Vuyt = 8.39 kN
Pub = 11.99 kN
Muxb = 9.83 kNm
Muyb = -33.94 kNm
Vuxb = 23.57 kN
Vuyb = 8.39 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 61.101 No Beam No Beam - - 1
1500 x 200 x
Top 61.101 No Beam 65.174 - 0.939
400
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 0.77

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 15.275 No Beam No Beam - - 1
2630 x 200 x
Top 15.275 No Beam - 37.172 0.412
400
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 0.71

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.011
0.011< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.011
0.011< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 0.77
r = 115.47 mm
Kluy /r = 8
M1 = -3.59 kNm
M2 = 9.83 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 38.38
8 < 38.38, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.71
r = 57.74 mm
Klux /r = 14.76
M1 = 3.76 kNm
M2 = -33.94 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 35.33
14.76 < 35.33, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -3.59 - -3.59
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 9.83 - 9.83
Minor Axis Muy (top) 3.76 - 3.76
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -33.94 - -33.94

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 11.99 kN
Mux = 9.83 kNm
Muy = -33.94 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 17.99 kN
Mux = 11.76 kNm
Muy = 0.09 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.36
φ Pn, Max = 1126.94 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 17.99 kN
φ Pn = 17.99 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.36
Reinforcement Provided = 6-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 73.85 deg
MRes = 35.34 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 40.84 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.865 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 16.14 kN
Muy = 26.31 kNm
Vuy = 21.8648 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 350 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.027
Mm = 23.79 kNm
φVcy = 36.98 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 16.14 kN
Mux = 32.79 kNm
Vux = -22.5158 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 150 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.031
Mm = 31.47 kNm
φVcx = 28.46 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 100 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 50 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 50 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D = 2
S1 = 50 mm
Ag = 80000 sqmm
bc2 = 144 mm
Ach = 49536 sqmm
AshD = 68.04 sqmm
AshD Provided = 226.2 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =3
S1 = 50 mm
Ag = 80000 sqmm
dc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 49536 sqmm
AshB = 162.54 sqmm
AshB Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@50 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 100 --- 50 100 50

General Data
Column No. : C31
Level : 6.9m To 8.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 200 mm
Column D = 400 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1200 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1200 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 308
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 116
[16] : 1.12 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.12 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.3
Load Combination =
(LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 19.67 kN
Muxt = -1.86 kNm
Muyt = 3.49 kNm
Vuxt = -9.58 kN
Vuyt = -2.56 kN
Pub = 23.05 kN
Muxb = -5.95 kNm
Muyb = 18.82 kNm
Vuxb = -9.58 kN
Vuyb = -2.56 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 61.101 No Beam No Beam - - 1
1500 x 200 x
Top 61.101 No Beam - 65.174 0.939
400
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 0.77

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 15.275 No Beam No Beam - - 1
2630 x 200 x
Top 15.275 No Beam - 37.172 0.412
400
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 0.71
Check For Stability Index
Along D
Q = 0.011
0.011< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.011
0.011< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 0.77
r = 115.47 mm
Kluy /r = 8
M1 = -1.86 kNm
M2 = -5.95 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 30.24
8 < 30.24, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.71
r = 57.74 mm
Klux /r = 14.76
M1 = 3.49 kNm
M2 = 18.82 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 31.77
14.76 < 31.77, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -1.86 - -1.86
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -5.95 - -5.95
Minor Axis Muy (top) 3.49 - 3.49
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 18.82 - 18.82

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 23.05 kN
Mux = -5.95 kNm
Muy = 18.82 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 46.96 kN
Mux = -21.26 kNm
Muy = 0.53 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.36
φ Pn, Max = 1126.94 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 46.96 kN
φ Pn = 46.96 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.36
Reinforcement Provided = 6-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 72.45 deg
MRes = 19.74 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 41.22 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.479 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 115
[15] : 1.12 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.12 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 23.05 kN
Muy = 42.32 kNm
Vuy = -22.1085 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 350 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.027
Mm = 38.72 kNm
φVcy = 34.64 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 42.74 kN
Mux = 0.21 kNm
Vux = -0.467 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 150 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.031
Mm = -3.26 kNm
φVcx = 51.41 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 100 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 50 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 50 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =2
S1 = 50 mm
Ag = 80000 sqmm
bc2 = 144 mm
Ach = 49536 sqmm
AshD = 68.04 sqmm
AshD Provided = 226.2 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =3
S1 = 50 mm
Ag = 80000 sqmm
dc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 49536 sqmm
AshB = 162.54 sqmm
AshB Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@50 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 100 --- 50 100 50

General Data
Column No. : C32
Level : 6.9m To 8.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 200 mm
Column D = 400 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1200 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1200 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 326
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 42.46 kN
Muxt = 1.02 kNm
Muyt = 0.03 kNm
Vuxt = 0.83 kN
Vuyt = 64.07 kN
Pub = 46.74 kN
Muxb = -101.46 kNm
Muyb = 1.36 kNm
Vuxb = 0.83 kN
Vuyb = 64.07 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 61.101 No Beam No Beam - - 1
1350 x 200 x
Top 61.101 No Beam 72.416 - 0.844
400
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 0.76

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 15.275 No Beam No Beam - - 1
2920 x 200 x
Top 15.275 No Beam 33.48 - 0.457
400
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 0.72

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.011
0.011< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.011
0.011< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)
Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 0.76
r = 115.47 mm
Kluy /r = 7.9
M1 = 1.02 kNm
M2 = -101.46 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 34.12
7.9 < 34.12, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.72
r = 57.74 mm
Klux /r = 14.96
M1 = 0.03 kNm
M2 = 1.36 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 33.77
14.96 < 33.77, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 1.02 - 1.02
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -101.46 - -101.46
Minor Axis Muy (top) 0.03 - 0.03
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 1.36 - 1.36

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 46.74 kN
Mux = -101.46 kNm
Muy = 1.36 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 55.69 kN
Mux = -37.57 kNm
Muy = 0.42 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.36
φ Pn, Max = 1126.94 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 55.69 kN
φ Pn = 55.69 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.36
Reinforcement Provided = 6-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 0.77 deg
MRes = 101.47 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 110.52 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.918 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42
(LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1)
Critical Load Combination = kN
+(LOAD 6: LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 46.74 kN
Muy = 101.46 kNm
Vuy = 64.0666 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 350 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.027
Mm = 94.16 kNm
φVcy = 35.37 kN
Vuy > φVcy Hence, Shear links required

Design of Shear Links Along D


Vsy = (Vuy - φVcy) / φ
= 47.82 kN
Vsy Permissible = 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
= 211.71 kN
Vsy < Vsy permissible Hence OK
Check for Minimum Shear Reinforcement
0.5 x φVcy = 17.69 kN
Vuy > 0.5 x φVcy Hence , Minimum Shear reinforcement
required
Av/s minimum = 170.73 sqmm/m
Av/s shear = 199.95 sqmm/m
Av/s required = max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
= 199.95 sqmm/m
Diameter of link = 12 mm
Numbers of legs provided = 2
Spacing of Link Provided = 100 mm
Av/s provided = 2262 sqmm/m
Av/s required < Av/s provided Hence OK

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 51.47 kN
Mux = 0.25 kNm
Vux = 0.1086 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 150 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.031
Mm = -3.94 kNm
φVcx = 52.11 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 100 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 50 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 50 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =2
S1 = 50 mm
Ag = 80000 sqmm
bc2 = 144 mm
Ach = 49536 sqmm
AshD = 68.04 sqmm
AshD Provided = 226.2 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =3
S1 = 50 mm
Ag = 80000 sqmm
dc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 49536 sqmm
AshB = 162.54 sqmm
AshB Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@50 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 100 --- 50 100 50

General Data
Column No. : C33
Level : 6.9m To 8.5m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 200 mm
Column D = 400 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1200 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1200 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 331
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 42.46 kN
Muxt = -1.02 kNm
Muyt = 0.15 kNm
Vuxt = 0.7 kN
Vuyt = 46.03 kN
Pub = 46.74 kN
Muxb = -74.65 kNm
Muyb = 1.27 kNm
Vuxb = 0.7 kN
Vuyb = 46.03 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 61.101 No Beam No Beam - - 1
1350 x 200 x
Top 61.101 No Beam 72.416 - 0.844
400
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 0.76

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 15.275 No Beam No Beam - - 1
2920 x 200 x
Top 15.275 No Beam - 33.48 0.457
400
User Defined Effective Length Factor = 0.72

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.011
0.011< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.011
0.011< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 0.76
r = 115.47 mm
Kluy /r = 7.9
M1 = -1.02 kNm
M2 = -74.65 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 33.84
7.9 < 33.84, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.72
r = 57.74 mm
Klux /r = 14.96
M1 = 0.15 kNm
M2 = 1.27 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 32.57
14.96 < 32.57, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -1.02 - -1.02
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -74.65 - -74.65
Minor Axis Muy (top) 0.15 - 0.15
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 1.27 - 1.27

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 46.74 kN
Mux = -74.65 kNm
Muy = 1.27 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 55.69 kN
Mux = -31.94 kNm
Muy = 0.1 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.36
φ Pn, Max = 1126.94 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 55.69 kN
φ Pn = 55.69 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.36
Reinforcement Provided = 6-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 0.98 deg
MRes = 74.66 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 110.48 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.676 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42
(LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1)
Critical Load Combination = kN
+(LOAD 6: LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 46.74 kN
Muy = 74.65 kNm
Vuy = 46.0318 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 350 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.027
Mm = 67.35 kNm
φVcy = 35.39 kN
Vuy > φVcy Hence, Shear links required

Design of Shear Links Along D


Vsy = (Vuy - φVcy) / φ
= 17.73 kN
Vsy Permissible = 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
= 211.71 kN
Vsy < Vsy permissible Hence OK
Check for Minimum Shear Reinforcement
0.5 x φVcy = 17.7 kN
Vuy > 0.5 x φVcy Hence , Minimum Shear reinforcement
required
Av/s minimum = 170.73 sqmm/m
Av/s shear = 170.73 sqmm/m
Av/s required = max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
= 170.73 sqmm/m
Diameter of link = 12 mm
Numbers of legs provided = 2
Spacing of Link Provided = 100 mm
Av/s provided = 2262 sqmm/m
Av/s required < Av/s provided Hence OK

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 51.47 kN
Mux = 0.27 kNm
Vux = -0.1086 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 150 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.031
Mm = -3.91 kNm
φVcx = 52.11 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 100 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 50 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 50 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =2
S1 = 50 mm
Ag = 80000 sqmm
bc2 = 144 mm
Ach = 49536 sqmm
AshD = 68.04 sqmm
AshD Provided = 226.2 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =3
S1 = 50 mm
Ag = 80000 sqmm
dc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 49536 sqmm
AshB = 162.54 sqmm
AshB Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@50 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 100 --- 50 100 50

General Data
Column No. : C34
Level : 10.1m To 11.7m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 200 mm
Column D = 400 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1200 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1200 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 407
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
[6] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 35.34 kN
Muxt = 9 kNm
Muyt = 0.12 kNm
Vuxt = 0.91 kN
Vuyt = -70.57 kN
Pub = 39.63 kN
Muxb = -103.89 kNm
Muyb = -1.34 kNm
Vuxb = 0.91 kN
Vuyb = -70.57 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 61.101 No Beam No Beam - - 1
1500 x 200 x
Top 61.101 No Beam - 65.174 0.939
400
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 0.77
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 15.275 No Beam No Beam - - 1
2630 x 200 x
Top 15.275 No Beam 37.172 - 0.412
400
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.71
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.008
0.008< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.008
0.008< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 0.77
r = 115.47 mm
Kluy /r = 8
M1 = 9 kNm
M2 = -103.89 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 35.04
8 < 35.04, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.71
r = 57.74 mm
Klux /r = 14.76
M1 = 0.12 kNm
M2 = -1.34 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 35.1
14.76 < 35.1, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 9 - 9
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -103.89 - -103.89
Minor Axis Muy (top) 0.12 - 0.12
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -1.34 - -1.34

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))
Final Critical Design Forces
Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 39.63 kN
Mux = -103.89 kNm
Muy = -1.34 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 46.96 kN
Mux = -28.84 kNm
Muy = -0.79 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.36
φ Pn, Max = 1126.94 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 46.96 kN
φ Pn = 46.96 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.36
Reinforcement Provided = 6-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 0.74 deg
MRes = 103.9 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 109.74 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.947 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 122
[22] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68
Critical Load Combination = (LOAD 4: DL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 kN
(LOAD 2: EZ)
Nu = 13.99 kN
Muy = 81.88 kNm
Vuy = -54.7458 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 350 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.027
Mm = 79.69 kNm
φVcy = 35.42 kN
Vuy > φVcy Hence, Shear links required

Design of Shear Links Along D


Vsy = (Vuy - φVcy) / φ
= 32.21 kN
Vsy Permissible = 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
= 211.71 kN
Vsy < Vsy permissible Hence OK
Check for Minimum Shear Reinforcement
0.5 x φVcy = 17.71 kN
Vuy > 0.5 x φVcy Hence , Minimum Shear reinforcement
required
Av/s minimum = 170.73 sqmm/m
Av/s shear = 170.73 sqmm/m
Av/s required = max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
= 170.73 sqmm/m
Diameter of link = 12 mm
Numbers of legs provided = 2
Spacing of Link Provided = 100 mm
Av/s provided = 2262 sqmm/m
Av/s required < Av/s provided Hence OK

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 42.74 kN
Mux = 0.3 kNm
Vux = 0.3071 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 150 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.031
Mm = -3.18 kNm
φVcx = 51.41 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required
Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 100 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 50 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 50 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =2
S1 = 50 mm
Ag = 80000 sqmm
bc2 = 144 mm
Ach = 49536 sqmm
AshD = 68.04 sqmm
AshD Provided = 226.2 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =3
S1 = 50 mm
Ag = 80000 sqmm
dc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 49536 sqmm
AshB = 162.54 sqmm
AshB Provided = 339.3 sqmm

Provided Links = #12@50 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 100 --- 50 100 50

General Data
Column No. : C35
Level : 10.1m To 11.7m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 200 mm
Column D = 400 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1200 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1200 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 402
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 126
[26] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68 (LOAD 4: DL2) -0.3
Load Combination =
(LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 5.23 kN
Muxt = -2.75 kNm
Muyt = 2.91 kNm
Vuxt = 21.24 kN
Vuyt = 7.57 kN
Pub = 7.28 kN
Muxb = 9.35 kNm
Muyb = -31.06 kNm
Vuxb = 21.24 kN
Vuyb = 7.57 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 61.101 No Beam No Beam - - 1
1500 x 200 x
Top 61.101 No Beam 65.174 - 0.939
400
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 0.77
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 15.275 No Beam No Beam - - 1
2630 x 200 x
Top 15.275 No Beam - 37.172 0.412
400
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.71
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.008
0.008< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.008
0.008< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 0.77
r = 115.47 mm
Kluy /r = 8
M1 = -2.75 kNm
M2 = 9.35 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 37.54
8 < 37.54, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.71
r = 57.74 mm
Klux /r = 14.76
M1 = 2.91 kNm
M2 = -31.06 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 35.12
14.76 < 35.12, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -2.75 - -2.75
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 9.35 - 9.35
Minor Axis Muy (top) 2.91 - 2.91
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -31.06 - -31.06

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 7.28 kN
Mux = 9.35 kNm
Muy = -31.06 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 17.99 kN
Mux = 18.36 kNm
Muy = -0.45 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.36
φ Pn, Max = 1126.94 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 17.99 kN
φ Pn = 17.99 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.36
Reinforcement Provided = 6-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 73.25 deg
MRes = 32.44 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 40.95 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.792 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 107
[7] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 16.14 kN
Muy = 30.34 kNm
Vuy = 24.5724 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 350 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.027
Mm = 27.82 kNm
φVcy = 36.74 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 109
[9] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) +(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 16.14 kN
Mux = 29.7 kNm
Vux = -20.0934 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 150 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.031
Mm = 28.39 kNm
φVcx = 28.44 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 100 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 50 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 50 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =2
S1 = 50 mm
Ag = 80000 sqmm
bc2 = 144 mm
Ach = 49536 sqmm
AshD = 68.04 sqmm
AshD Provided = 226.2 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =3
S1 = 50 mm
Ag = 80000 sqmm
dc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 49536 sqmm
AshB = 162.54 sqmm
AshB Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@50 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 100 --- 50 100 50

General Data
Column No. : C36
Level : 10.1m To 11.7m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 200 mm
Column D = 400 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1200 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1200 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 408
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
[6] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 35.34 kN
Muxt = -9 kNm
Muyt = 0.36 kNm
Vuxt = -2.73 kN
Vuyt = -29.91 kN
Pub = 39.63 kN
Muxb = -56.84 kNm
Muyb = 4.73 kNm
Vuxb = -2.73 kN
Vuyb = -29.91 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 61.101 No Beam No Beam - - 1
1500 x 200 x
Top 61.101 No Beam - 65.174 0.939
400
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 0.77
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 15.275 No Beam No Beam - - 1
2630 x 200 x
Top 15.275 No Beam - 37.172 0.412
400
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.71
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.008
0.008< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.008
0.008< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 0.77
r = 115.47 mm
Kluy /r = 8
M1 = -9 kNm
M2 = -56.84 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 32.1
8 < 32.1, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.71
r = 57.74 mm
Klux /r = 14.76
M1 = 0.36 kNm
M2 = 4.73 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 33.09
14.76 < 33.09, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -9 - -9
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -56.84 - -56.84
Minor Axis Muy (top) 0.36 - 0.36
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 4.73 - 4.73

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))
Final Critical Design Forces
Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 39.63 kN
Mux = -56.84 kNm
Muy = 4.73 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 46.96 kN
Mux = -30.73 kNm
Muy = 0.22 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.36
φ Pn, Max = 1126.94 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 46.96 kN
φ Pn = 46.96 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.36
Reinforcement Provided = 6-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 4.75 deg
MRes = 57.03 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 107.67 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.53 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 115
[15] : 1.12 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.12 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) -0.3 (LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 23.05 kN
Muy = 46.42 kNm
Vuy = -24.6669 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 350 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.027
Mm = 42.82 kNm
φVcy = 34.67 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 42.74 kN
Mux = 0.27 kNm
Vux = -0.3071 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 150 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.031
Mm = -3.2 kNm
φVcx = 51.41 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 100 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 50 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 50 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =2
S1 = 50 mm
Ag = 80000 sqmm
bc2 = 144 mm
Ach = 49536 sqmm
AshD = 68.04 sqmm
AshD Provided = 226.2 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =3
S1 = 50 mm
Ag = 80000 sqmm
dc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 49536 sqmm
AshB = 162.54 sqmm
AshB Provided = 339.3 sqmm

Provided Links = #12@50 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 100 --- 50 100 50

General Data
Column No. : C37
Level : 10.1m To 11.7m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 200 mm
Column D = 400 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1200 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1200 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 426
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 42.46 kN
Muxt = 1.34 kNm
Muyt = -0.19 kNm
Vuxt = 1.16 kN
Vuyt = 62.23 kN
Pub = 46.74 kN
Muxb = -98.2 kNm
Muyb = 1.66 kNm
Vuxb = 1.16 kN
Vuyb = 62.23 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 61.101 No Beam No Beam - - 1
1350 x 200 x
Top 61.101 No Beam 72.416 - 0.844
400
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 0.76
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 15.275 No Beam No Beam - - 1
2920 x 200 x
Top 15.275 No Beam 33.48 - 0.457
400
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.72
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.008
0.008< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.008
0.008< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 0.76
r = 115.47 mm
Kluy /r = 7.9
M1 = 1.34 kNm
M2 = -98.2 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 34.16
7.9 < 34.16, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.72
r = 57.74 mm
Klux /r = 14.96
M1 = -0.19 kNm
M2 = 1.66 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 35.36
14.96 < 35.36, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 1.34 - 1.34
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -98.2 - -98.2
Minor Axis Muy (top) -0.19 - -0.19
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 1.66 - 1.66

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 46.74 kN
Mux = -98.2 kNm
Muy = 1.66 kNm
Φ Pn, Max Check
Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 55.69 kN
Mux = -45.14 kNm
Muy = 0.47 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.36
φ Pn, Max = 1126.94 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 55.69 kN
φ Pn = 55.69 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.36
Reinforcement Provided = 6-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 0.97 deg
MRes = 98.22 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 110.48 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.889 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42
(LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1)
Critical Load Combination = kN
+(LOAD 6: LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 46.74 kN
Muy = 98.2 kNm
Vuy = 62.2292 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 350 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.027
Mm = 90.9 kNm
φVcy = 35.4 kN
Vuy > φVcy Hence, Shear links required

Design of Shear Links Along D


Vsy = (Vuy - φVcy) / φ
= 44.71 kN
Vsy Permissible = 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
= 211.71 kN
Vsy < Vsy permissible Hence OK
Check for Minimum Shear Reinforcement
0.5 x φVcy = 17.7 kN
Vuy > 0.5 x φVcy Hence , Minimum Shear reinforcement
required
Av/s minimum = 170.73 sqmm/m
Av/s shear = 186.95 sqmm/m
Av/s required = max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
= 186.95 sqmm/m
Diameter of link = 12 mm
Numbers of legs provided = 2
Spacing of Link Provided = 100 mm
Av/s provided = 2262 sqmm/m
Av/s required < Av/s provided Hence OK

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 51.47 kN
Mux = 0.28 kNm
Vux = 0.1199 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 150 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.031
Mm = -3.9 kNm
φVcx = 52.11 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 100 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 50 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 50 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =2
S1 = 50 mm
Ag = 80000 sqmm
bc2 = 144 mm
Ach = 49536 sqmm
AshD = 68.04 sqmm
AshD Provided = 226.2 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =3
S1 = 50 mm
Ag = 80000 sqmm
dc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 49536 sqmm
AshB = 162.54 sqmm
AshB Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@50 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 100 --- 50 100 50

General Data
Column No. : C38
Level : 10.1m To 11.7m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 200 mm
Column D = 400 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1200 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1200 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 431
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 42.46 kN
Muxt = -1.34 kNm
Muyt = -0.14 kNm
Vuxt = 0.95 kN
Vuyt = 41.5 kN
Pub = 46.74 kN
Muxb = -67.71 kNm
Muyb = 1.38 kNm
Vuxb = 0.95 kN
Vuyb = 41.5 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 61.101 No Beam No Beam - - 1
1350 x 200 x
Top 61.101 No Beam 72.416 - 0.844
400
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 0.76
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 15.275 No Beam No Beam - - 1
2920 x 200 x
Top 15.275 No Beam - 33.48 0.457
400
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.72
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.008
0.008< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.008
0.008< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 0.76
r = 115.47 mm
Kluy /r = 7.9
M1 = -1.34 kNm
M2 = -67.71 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 33.76
7.9 < 33.76, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.72
r = 57.74 mm
Klux /r = 14.96
M1 = -0.14 kNm
M2 = 1.38 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 35.26
14.96 < 35.26, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -1.34 - -1.34
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -67.71 - -67.71
Minor Axis Muy (top) -0.14 - -0.14
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 1.38 - 1.38

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 46.74 kN
Mux = -67.71 kNm
Muy = 1.38 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 55.69 kN
Mux = -30.83 kNm
Muy = 0.04 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.36
φ Pn, Max = 1126.94 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 55.69 kN
φ Pn = 55.69 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.36
Reinforcement Provided = 6-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 1.17 deg
MRes = 67.73 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 110.45 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.613 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42
(LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1)
Critical Load Combination = kN
+(LOAD 6: LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 46.74 kN
Muy = 67.71 kNm
Vuy = 41.4959 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 350 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.027
Mm = 60.41 kNm
φVcy = 35.42 kN
Vuy > φVcy Hence, Shear links required

Design of Shear Links Along D


Vsy = (Vuy - φVcy) / φ
= 10.13 kN
Vsy Permissible = 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
= 211.71 kN
Vsy < Vsy permissible Hence OK
Check for Minimum Shear Reinforcement
0.5 x φVcy = 17.71 kN
Vuy > 0.5 x φVcy Hence , Minimum Shear reinforcement
required
Av/s minimum = 170.73 sqmm/m
Av/s shear = 170.73 sqmm/m
Av/s required = max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
= 170.73 sqmm/m
Diameter of link = 12 mm
Numbers of legs provided = 2
Spacing of Link Provided = 100 mm
Av/s provided = 2262 sqmm/m
Av/s required < Av/s provided Hence OK

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 51.47 kN
Mux = 0.23 kNm
Vux = -0.1199 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 150 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.031
Mm = -3.95 kNm
φVcx = 52.11 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 100 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 50 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 50 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =2
S1 = 50 mm
Ag = 80000 sqmm
bc2 = 144 mm
Ach = 49536 sqmm
AshD = 68.04 sqmm
AshD Provided = 226.2 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 3
S1 = 50 mm
Ag = 80000 sqmm
dc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 49536 sqmm
AshB = 162.54 sqmm
AshB Provided = 339.3 sqmm

Provided Links = #12@50 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 100 --- 50 100 50

General Data
Column No. : C39
Level : 13.3m To 14.9m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 200 mm
Column D = 400 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1200 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1200 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 507
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
[6] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 35.34 kN
Muxt = 7.96 kNm
Muyt = -0.46 kNm
Vuxt = 0.69 kN
Vuyt = -59.88 kN
Pub = 39.63 kN
Muxb = -87.82 kNm
Muyb = -1.56 kNm
Vuxb = 0.69 kN
Vuyb = -59.88 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 61.101 No Beam No Beam - - 1
1500 x 200 x
Top 61.101 No Beam - 65.174 0.939
400
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 0.77
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 15.275 No Beam No Beam - - 1
2630 x 200 x
Top 15.275 No Beam 37.172 - 0.412
400
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.71
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.001
0.001< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.013
0.013< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 0.77
r = 115.47 mm
Kluy /r = 8
M1 = 7.96 kNm
M2 = -87.82 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 35.09
8 < 35.09, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.71
r = 57.74 mm
Klux /r = 14.76
M1 = -0.46 kNm
M2 = -1.56 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 30.49
14.76 < 30.49, Column not slender along B
Calculation of Design Moment
Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 7.96 - 7.96
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -87.82 - -87.82
Minor Axis Muy (top) -0.46 - -0.46
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -1.56 - -1.56

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 39.63 kN
Mux = -87.82 kNm
Muy = -1.56 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 46.96 kN
Mux = -32.18 kNm
Muy = -1.71 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.36
φ Pn, Max = 1126.94 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 46.96 kN
φ Pn = 46.96 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.36
Reinforcement Provided = 6-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 1.02 deg
MRes = 87.83 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 109.71 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.801 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 121
[21] : 0.68 (LOAD 3: DL1) +0.68
Critical Load Combination = (LOAD 4: DL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 kN
(LOAD 2: EZ)
Nu = 13.99 kN
Muy = 70.76 kNm
Vuy = -47.3144 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 350 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.027
Mm = 68.58 kNm
φVcy = 35.44 kN
Vuy > φVcy Hence, Shear links required

Design of Shear Links Along D


Vsy = (Vuy - φVcy) / φ
= 19.79 kN
Vsy Permissible = 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
= 211.71 kN
Vsy < Vsy permissible Hence OK
Check for Minimum Shear Reinforcement
0.5 x φVcy = 17.72 kN
Vuy > 0.5 x φVcy Hence , Minimum Shear reinforcement
required
Av/s minimum = 170.73 sqmm/m
Av/s shear = 170.73 sqmm/m
Av/s required = max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
= 170.73 sqmm/m
Diameter of link = 12 mm
Numbers of legs provided = 2
Spacing of Link Provided = 100 mm
Av/s provided = 2262 sqmm/m
Av/s required < Av/s provided Hence OK

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 42.74 kN
Mux = 0.59 kNm
Vux = 0.699 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 150 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.031
Mm = -2.89 kNm
φVcx = 51.41 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 100 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 50 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 50 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =2
S1 = 50 mm
Ag = 80000 sqmm
bc2 = 144 mm
Ach = 49536 sqmm
AshD = 68.04 sqmm
AshD Provided = 226.2 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 3
S1 = 50 mm
Ag = 80000 sqmm
dc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 49536 sqmm
AshB = 162.54 sqmm
AshB Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@50 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 100 --- 50 100 50

General Data
Column No. : C40
Level : 13.3m To 14.9m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 200 mm
Column D = 400 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1200 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1200 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 502
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 117
[17] : 1.12 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.12 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.3
Load Combination =
(LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 8.62 kN
Muxt = -3.33 kNm
Muyt = 1.82 kNm
Vuxt = 15.99 kN
Vuyt = 5.19 kN
Pub = 11.99 kN
Muxb = 4.96 kNm
Muyb = -23.75 kNm
Vuxb = 15.99 kN
Vuyb = 5.19 kN
Effective Length Calculation
Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 61.101 No Beam No Beam - - 1
1500 x 200 x
Top 61.101 No Beam 65.174 - 0.939
400
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 0.77
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 15.275 No Beam No Beam - - 1
2630 x 200 x
Top 15.275 No Beam - 37.172 0.412
400
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.71
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.001
0.001< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.013
0.013< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 0.77
r = 115.47 mm
Kluy /r = 8
M1 = -3.33 kNm
M2 = 4.96 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
8 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.71
r = 57.74 mm
Klux /r = 14.76
M1 = 1.82 kNm
M2 = -23.75 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 34.92
14.76 < 34.92, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -3.33 - -3.33
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 4.96 - 4.96
Minor Axis Muy (top) 1.82 - 1.82
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -23.75 - -23.75

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 11.99 kN
Mux = 4.96 kNm
Muy = -23.75 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 17.99 kN
Mux = 16.78 kNm
Muy = -1.49 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.36
φ Pn, Max = 1126.94 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 17.99 kN
φ Pn = 17.99 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.36
Reinforcement Provided = 6-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 78.2 deg
MRes = 24.26 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 39.69 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.611 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
[6] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 16.14 kN
Muy = 25.36 kNm
Vuy = 21.0468 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 350 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.027
Mm = 22.84 kNm
φVcy = 37 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 110
[10] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD
4: DL2) +0.5 (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6:
Critical Load Combination = kN
LL2) +0.3 (LOAD 1: EX) -(LOAD 2: EZ)
+0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 16.14 kN
Mux = 24.08 kNm
Vux = 16.2943 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 150 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.031
Mm = 22.77 kNm
φVcx = 28.46 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required
Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 100 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 50 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 50 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D =2
S1 = 50 mm
Ag = 80000 sqmm
bc2 = 144 mm
Ach = 49536 sqmm
AshD = 68.04 sqmm
AshD Provided = 226.2 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =3
S1 = 50 mm
Ag = 80000 sqmm
dc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 49536 sqmm
AshB = 162.54 sqmm
AshB Provided = 339.3 sqmm

Provided Links = #12@50 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 100 --- 50 100 50

General Data
Column No. : C41
Level : 13.3m To 14.9m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy410 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 200 mm
Column D = 400 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 40 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1200 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1200 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1

Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 508
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
[6] : 1.42 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.42 (LOAD 4: DL2) +0.5
Load Combination = (LOAD 5: LL1) +(LOAD 6: LL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3
(LOAD 2: EZ) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 35.34 kN
Muxt = -7.96 kNm
Muyt = -0.21 kNm
Vuxt = -3 kN
Vuyt = -26.77 kN
Pub = 39.63 kN
Muxb = -50.78 kNm
Muyb = 4.59 kNm
Vuxb = -3 kN
Vuyb = -26.77 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 61.101 No Beam No Beam - - 1
1500 x 200 x
Top 61.101 No Beam - 65.174 0.939
400
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major
= 0.77
Axis

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 15.275 No Beam No Beam - - 1
2630 x 200 x
Top 15.275 No Beam - 37.172 0.412
400
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 0.71
axis

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.001
0.001< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.013
0.013< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 0.77
r = 115.47 mm
Kluy /r = 8
M1 = -7.96 kNm
M2 = -50.78 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 32.12
8 < 32.12, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 0.71
r = 57.74 mm
Klux /r = 14.76
M1 = -0.21 kNm
M2 = 4.59 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 34.55
14.76 < 34.55, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -7.96 - -7.96
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -50.78 - -50.78
Minor Axis Muy (top) -0.21 - -0.21
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 4.59 - 4.59

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 39.63 kN
Mux = -50.78 kNm
Muy = 4.59 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 46.96 kN
Mux = -30.08 kNm
Muy = 0.45 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.36
φ Pn, Max = 1126.94 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Pu = 46.96 kN
φ Pn = 46.96 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.36
Reinforcement Provided = 6-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 5.17 deg
MRes = 50.99 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 107.27 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.475 < 1

Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 114
[14] : 1.12 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.12 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = 4: DL2) -(LOAD 1: EX) +0.3 (LOAD 2: kN
EZ)
Nu = 23.05 kN
Muy = 42.36 kNm
Vuy = -22.5404 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 350 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.027
Mm = 38.76 kNm
φVcy = 34.71 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required

Design for shear along B


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 102
[2] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL1) +1.4 (LOAD 4:
Critical Load Combination = DL2) +1.6 (LOAD 5: LL1) +1.6 (LOAD kN
6: LL2) +0.5 (LOAD 7: LLR)
Nu = 42.74 kN
Mux = 0.67 kNm
Vux = -0.699 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.6
deff = 150 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.031
Mm = -2.8 kNm
φVcx = 51.41 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 12 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
=5 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 576 mm
Provided spacing = 100 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 50 mm
So = 150 mm
Spacing = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 50 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per ACI


Along D
No of bars along D = 2
S1 = 50 mm
Ag = 80000 sqmm
bc2 = 144 mm
Ach = 49536 sqmm
AshD = 68.04 sqmm
AshD Provided = 226.2 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B =3
S1 = 50 mm
Ag = 80000 sqmm
dc2 = 344 mm
Ach = 49536 sqmm
AshB = 162.54 sqmm
AshB Provided = 339.3 sqmm
Provided Links = #12@50 c/c

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 12 --- 12 12 12
Spacing 100 --- 50 100 50

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