Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Types of Media
Script Writer: Ike A. Daramayo
MELC: Compare and contrast how one particular issue or news is presented through
the different types of media (print, broadcast, online).
Video Audio
OBB: DEPED TV
Full Shot (Walking in the busy street) Have you ever wondered what will happen
Background: ( Walking in the street, to our world today if we still use the same
with buildings as background) -Green method of communication?
Screen.
Cut to MS We now live in a fast-paced generation,
where communication and information are
available anytime and anywhere thru
different types of media.
Scene 2
Still FS
Let’s have a short preview.
Electronic age
V.O
V.O
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Scene 4
ON CAM: MS
Faces Right
Today, the means of recording and sending
(Sir Ike does the pointing at the right knowledge from the primitive and simple
side and there appears a picture of way of writing it down has transformed to
how primitive people do record, write, cope with the modern needs of the society
and send messages- samples are as everything becomes digital.
typing using a typewriter or writing on
the rocks. He points left and there
appears in a modern way.) As he ends
the line, Sir Ike will exit the frame.
ON CAM MS
In this exciting learning journey, we are
going to understand the predominance of
media in every aspect of our society.
.
ON CAM: MS For media, is not just use to send
information and communicate. It has a
greater impact on our culture, beliefs, and
even decision making. The influence of
media should not be taken lightly. As a
student and the next leader of this country,
giving high regard to the media and its
influence will help us control the media,
rather than media controlling us.
Scene 5
TITLE CARD
Grade 12 - Media and Information
Literacy
Episode 5: Types of Media
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ON CAM: FS
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MS Awesome! The student will use the online
( Sir Ike will reveal the answer beside platform to communicate with his/her
the actors) classmate Ian.
MS
( Sir Ike moves to the next scene) How about the next scenario?
Scene 9
MS
Scene 10
Background: FS
The fact that we commonly refer to the
Pop Out text whole as “media” tells us that society sees
- Media media as being of many types. Daily, you
are exposed to a broad range of types of
media.
- Can you name the types of
media you have already Can you name the types of media you have
encountered? already encountered?
MS: Sir Ike will then pause and drop MS
his line Each type is distinct from another type in
many ways. However, all of them have one
thing in common: each type is a means to
deliver a message to people.
Scene 11
MCU: Sir Ike faces right As media evolve from the regular print to
- Texts appear at the right side broadcasting, to online media, its content
a. print has also progressed.
b. broadcasting
c. online media
MCU: After dropping his line Sir Ike Now, it has become a platform for
then takes his exit from the frame introducing products and services and even
opinions.
MS The media today is more than about
information. It is about selling and
Texts appear at the top convincing you of something: products,
a. products services, and ideologies. Through
b. services advertisements, media can entice us to use
c. ideologies and buy a product and try services.
Scene 12
MS (Appears movie actress acting on Ideologies are being sold too, using your
screen, Blogger) favorite actress on TV, or an online
( Sir Ike faces right, and there comes a influencer.
sample movie that will pop up)
Scene 13
Content is the idea that is delivered to the
audiences in a form of images still and
moving, audio, documents, and files.
FS:
News and information were the highlights
of print media in its early years. Over the
years though, it has progressed by adding
advertisements, and written entertainment.
Scene 14
MS: Speaking of print media, it is arguably the
(Sir Ike faces right and drops his line) oldest type, entering use in the early days of
Pop Up text written language itself.
a. Print media
MS: Sir Ike walks around It has evolved considerably and is driven by
humanity’s insatiable hunger for
information.
MS: Sir IKe then stops and delivers his Since the invention of the Gutenberg
line. printing press, print media evolved to
Pop Up text: include books, newspapers, and magazines.
a. Gutenberg printing press
These are prevalent in most parts of the
world today, despite the increasing
popularity of Internet-based media.
(Sir Ike then exits the frame)
MS: There will be an establishing shot
of the studio. Sir Ike then enters the Radio and Television broadcasting both
frame, will stop and drop his line. have the same content as modern print
media. However, radio has been regarded
Pop Up texts: more when it comes to music and radio
- Radio and Television drama which stirs listeners’ imagination.
Broadcasting
Scene 15
FS Television, on the other hand, has the best
attribute and advantage of moving images
Pop Up Text plus the audio, which is more entertaining. It
- Television also can foster emotion and empathy
reaching a wider target of an audience; thus,
There will be an establishing shot of the presentation of content becomes more
Sir Ike with animation on a monitor effective.
screen. The camera will then return to
him showing BTS or all the gadgets
around, then he drops his line.
Scene 16
MS These two evolved in leaps and bounds in
the 20th century. These types do not rely on
the production and distribution of physical
copies as much as print media do because
they distribute their messages “over the air”.
MC: Additionally, because their programming can
Sir Ike faces right be viewed by multitudes at once, broadcast
media like radio and television have been
traditionally accepted as the most efficient
way to transmit messages.
( Sir Ike then takes his exit)
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FS: Online media, as the name suggests, is
Sir Ike then walks going center another young, growing type of media that
has come into being with the advent of
modern technology.
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MS It is usually digital and Internet-based. It is
Pop Up Texts also interactive, with two-way
- comments, communication it is either in the form of
- likes, comments, likes, tweets, among others, and
- tweets is usually being central to its design.
MCU: Sir Ike turns right Interestingly, older-media forms have found
New-media life.
Pop Up texts
a. blogs Blogs or known as weblogs, audio, and
b. audio and video streaming video streaming services, and online
services versions of newspapers are prominent
c. online versions of newspapers examples of new media.
Scene 19
FS: Sir Ike press a button, then Over the time, the content of media is
appears headway to more sophisticated creation,
a. Print media from the most basic giving of information to
b. radio and TV Broadcasting entertainment and now to influence an
c. online media individual, group of people, and societies in
defining themselves; from the use of Print
media to radio and TV broadcasting, and
now Online media.
MS There are also delivery modes of content in
different types of media.
B-Roll: Live streaming V.O
Scene 20
MS We must understand the predominance of
media in every aspect of our society. Media
is not just used to send information and
communicate. It has a greater impact on our
culture, beliefs, and even decision making.
Scene 21
FS On the other hand, different types of media
have traditionally
carved out separate niches, usually based
Walking on their different features and strengths.
However, over time we have seen the lines
between media types blurring.
Scene 22
MS The coming together of
Sir Ike looks at the LED wall and mag- media types, and their related industries, is
Pop Up ang text on LED wall called media convergence .
Media Convergence
MS While the word “convergence” literally
Faces Right and drop the lines means an intersection or a meeting of
Text Appears left side: distinct forces, its meaning and power apply
a. Convergence differently here.
b. Henry Jenkins
Media theorist Henry Jenkins (2006) points
Convergence is inside a circle, then out
appears that “convergence is a word that manages to
a. Technological, describe technological, industrial, cultural
b. Industrial, and and social changes.”
c. Cultural and Social Changes
- “planned”
- “simply happens” Not so much a “planned” convergence as a
type that “simply happens” by nature,
B-Roll organic convergence can be seen in cases
- a person is using their where a person is using their smartphone to
smartphone to send messages send messages or browse the Internet while
or browse the Internet while watching television, or reading a newspaper
watching television, or reading a while a radio program plays in the
newspaper while a radio background.
program plays in the
background.
Scene 25
MS
(Sir Ike is holding a newspaper)
Pop Up Text (Right Side) This time, let’s compare and contrast how
a. print media the given issue or news will be presented
b. broadcast media through print media, broadcast media, and
c. online media. online media.
Showing sample news from an online Copies of the newspaper are abandoned
portal. when they can get it online.
V.O
B-ROLL: Somebody reading the news It is also easier for people to be carrying
online, ignore it and then scroll down. around their laptops rather than newspapers
because they can read anything concerning
the news on their laptops.
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MS
This time, let’s analyze more how the three
types of media deliver the news.
MCU
Think about ways a TV news story Think about ways a TV news story might
might differ from an Internet news story differ from an Internet news story or an
or an article in a news magazine. article in a news magazine.
V.O V.O
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MS MS
- Does the story present multiple - Does the story present multiple points
points of view? What types of sources of view? What types of sources are
are interviewed? interviewed?
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MCU On Cam:
Since you already have an idea on how to
compare and contrast a particular news
using the three types of media,
Full Text
V.O
Similarities:
_______________________________ I want you to make your analysis following
_______________________________ the given format.
Differences:
TV News Online Magazine
Pop Up MS
- ( Left side of Sir Ike ) sample But before doing that, here’s an example of
collage photo of the Women’s a chart analyzing two stories on the final of
World Cup soccer competition the Women’s World Cup soccer competition.
V.O V.O
Pop Up Full text
Magazine Article vs Internet Magazine Article vs Internet Coverage vs
Coverage vs TV Broadcast TV Broadcast
Similarities Similarities
1. Include background, setting up 1. Include background, setting up one
one team as underdogs team as underdogs
2. Present key moments of the 2. Present key moments of the final
final game in chronological game in chronological order
order 3. Include comments from both coaches
3. Include comments from both 4. Include dramatic action photos of the
coaches game and emotional images of the
4. Include dramatic action photos winning team at the end of the game
of the game and emotional
images of the winning team at
the end of the game
Differences Differences
Magazine Internet Television Magazine Internet Television
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MS
MS (
Before we’re going to end this discussion, I
want you to bear in mind that there are three
types of media prevalent today. All of them
serve the purpose of transmitting messages.
Pop Up at the left side of Sir Ike (one
by one)
Types of
Media
Online Media
MS MS
✓ Print media are a paper publication. ✓ Print media are a paper publication. It can
It can be in the form of books, be in the form of books, newspapers,
newspapers, journals, magazines, journals, magazines, newsletters.
newsletters.
✓ Broadcast media describe the traditional
✓ Broadcast media describe the forms of media that include television and
traditional forms of media that include radio.
television and radio.
✓ Broadcast media commonly come in two
✓ Broadcast media commonly come in forms: radio and television broadcasting.
two forms: radio and television
broadcasting. ✓ Radio broadcasting is a one-way sound
broadcasting service, transmitted over a
✓ Radio broadcasting is a one-way radio wave.
sound broadcasting service,
transmitted over a radio wave. ✓ Television broadcasting is a medium use
to transmitting moving images in
✓ Television broadcasting is a medium monochrome or color.
use to transmitting moving images in ✓ Online media are a medium that uses the
monochrome or color. internet to send information.
✓ Online media are a medium that
uses the internet to send information. ✓ Content is the idea that is delivered to the
audiences, in a form of images still, and
✓ Content is the idea that is delivered moving, audio, documents and files.
to the audiences, in a form of images
still and moving, audio, documents and
files.
ORGANIC GLOBAL
ECONOMIC
MS
(As sir Ike walks, he also delivers his I think that all the different types of media
line) have lots of different influences on society,
especially individuals.
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Pop Up text (Left Side) MCU
MCU
It seems that the more developed that
society gets, the harder it becomes to
escape the media.
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MCU That concludes our lesson for today! Next
( Sir Ike faces right and delivers the episode, let us navigate the Codes,
line) Conventions, and Language of Media.