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I

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1 INN ( phase )

1 phase
1 phase
y

{
loin
dphace
← "
,÷y÷y ← 3 Phase
a phase Et §, , ,,

Ennis
9
1) Uhhh 110 :Tasssofjw3nooÑou :

I
o-ogia-onsoarna.su:0?oinowiJuon
Tau : ① → ①

composite
Materials
-

Bren
-
Nmda ② →
② •

- WOE bro / ③ →

nobÑMwBr turin
( ① + ② )
Furnari
(30+10)
Fiberglass ←

( ② +③ )

'

Yanis ( its no ' , . . .


)
I
qnni-onlusowV-snosnno-oiv.nl
I
qniuÑrl Mint → gain ennrnrmf
( silicone )
{nosrrohow nroofou :

BCC FCC HCP KÉC


1^1^9 1^1^4 1^1^9
y

k¥¥¥:←
mrmsoooiovlnssnrohoprmarool.ae :

0m god

ñn
SEM →
furio
-

microrna Mrs

{
* -1 nvnou
* N=2h
unni 2 grunion Bonanno : mrna Nov
ion

E- ¥Es%e%%Éi= Hi
*

IF FF
*
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Fatigue
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#
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creep
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(
Mr
(F) L
11s , + temperature 1¥
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Titanic
-

nil 2 INN
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=

link
f

l Mr

y
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I Én+in8o

!÷¥:÷÷÷
1AM Heat
trio


whats
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mmmm

Nimmo : > noriwoshnnroryrni f-


/
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'•¥¥naNor
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q→*
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= -

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=
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3

i t
3

to
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3

= 0
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to
Torr

9:
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Enochian

i.

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F-
-
s -
a

phase =

¥#

&
F- 0
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"

y f *

¥!9qij
% . @

" "

= 2
#

0
y
I
Temp
.


Composition
0: onoarrifoioieoo

t
BCC
I FCC

ofnserfnodfai-yycp-C-o.moorbonm.hu
Tas,
: naturism errant
① ( 1.1110 : 1.2)


* pardon ②
↓ ¥**_

% -0
Fe§
c

/

llnsnoior: UM ,

:@

four rio inn in
into too
I
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fairy

a-
n r
,

"ivñ
✗ Bo
B y
phase

µ
Ferrite

Cementite
,
pea ,µ , ( ferrite -1km
"

G- ↓

Phase I

90cm / ion ; Phased


◦↑→•↓
T⑤ni#% dn↓ @ pure
Ni

↑ "ʰ Inserra 1 composition /



* at 80 70 ? ◦
GO 50 to -
"% .


1 phase

2
phase


§•%%?i°° U i phase
?⃝
I

=
, --- du + Ni
90 10

e- % :* .
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: :
I

HIT
du pure
90410 Ni
Mi Pure

/
art →
f
*


*
0
⑦0
00

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↓↓

i. + ¥7 ←

so /
i£s\ ,

↳ a

35% Ni
gu Ni
65 % du
É÷¥i¥É:*
Liquids

↓*
↓ ←

" " Mannin

Troms so : my
*÷¥
¥
xt-OH-I.EE
8%
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<
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it "
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%
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oh
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.

!→%
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i. wins ""

¥
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Narumi -

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B or

A B

Ca
1B1
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÷::
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=

a-.

%
→÷
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① → ②
✗ , B ,
8 ( solid solution )
du +
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law
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ñiiniwai

ñiz

Perite
:¥:÷:
-

① "
0 *

"
% ,
¥
☒ (Mg%utec
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siorovñnsnw

a%Ññoʰ9a)eutech
'

*, NjñMñ 1000°C

-
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C) peritectic
d) Peritectoid


¥É¥BB¥¥¥a⑤✗¥↑B
'

- -
Peritectic Peritectic
418% → A¥ ,
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254°C →

215°C -5 Peritectic

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all
Aupba
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o→¥To•→ > is
Pb
0
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=
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y
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2

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&
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=
=
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y
13=9 %
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t.L-loo-t.se?-*#ss--ws-wi
.
wo "


•w

☒ ↑÷ -1-2=1%1!
-

, ws

✗ 100

N'ovwssr Wo 110
:ÑwUfd T

④ ↓
/ = =

*→ 0
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t
,

"
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s%9=
=

*
1%9
*
s
.
.

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t

t.net .


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It
45 5355=8
* ✗ 100=-1 .

1=100 -

Is

'

¥÷
=

57
↑ ✗ 100=-1
.

,
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M ) s = 61.5 % L =
38.5 %

Z)s=bl.438.bÉ
5- 50-1 L -50
-
.

5=55 1=45

}
s = = %
✗ too
_

L =
100
-

Is

l=¥¥ .
✗ 100=-1 .
- -

a
Eutectic


e >
↑ ••
192°C

V

Sh

1 ◦◦ too

-
-

↑ ↑
= *
"
} t.at ✗
.

2)

¥, t.int.

%== '

1.
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ia-

→ sn
I
É
sn

Pb


→ $
• • •
• • •

' 18.3 61.9 97.8

⑤¥¥% si sn

Lip ✗ =
97-8-61.9-+100
✗ =
? -1
.


97.8-18.3
B=I% ↓^
=P
;;%%;-✗kx
=

loot
:&
=

=

-

pñiuarn

→ ←
a /

proeotectict *


prod Ktp )
prima #②

↓→¥i¥ÉiÉ¥÷

→ •

✗ B
eutectics
pro
+ (✗ + B)

→ 100
-

✗ ,
B


• ⇐ < • ☒

I µ I
✗ +


50 Tsn
/

10 ¥
✗ = 10%5 "
=
97/98
98% Sn
¥
= =

lot 50% 98%


• < > •

v
u
✗ 98%13
-
✗ /B

≈ a
✗ ✗
-

100
-

55 -

=
=
"

Oa
ru
,
+

Eutectic



• •
61.9-1

lot
-
Sir 50-1.sn
-
Su

:::?•
✗ =

• (✗+ B) =

✗100

to
c-
• ¥0 ¥1.9

✓ ( ✗ + pl
Hectic
9<75/8-0 & ,
1k -1131 ✗ = 20--251 .

f- 50
,
=

to 100
=
(2+13)=75-80-1 .

50 61.9

go
• •

It -113 )

( primary ✗ ) Eutectic mixture

100 -23


↓ 2-44
-
Eutectic

=
✗ = 30% [ →T+p
7-1-91 -

Ag 91.2%
L = 70% 8%
Ag Ag


⑦÷÷÷
→ 900 •
,,→=

3% .
• .

go

ggg,
y
,

gp
← ↑

@ < →¥i%p
aAg
-91.2-1
-
.

v r

100
Ag
¥
↑ ↑ ↑

0
É
=
=
ed •

O o
Cu Ag
= =

_
*

=

*→
*→
* →
Ltd → 8


or Periteclic
>
8 }
Fezc
☐ =

tic
1. -


g) <
Eutectoid Fez
L -78T Fesc

a) (Fsc ) ✓

% → ✗ + Fgc
¥7 → "" ¥
' "" "
%

ÉoIc
'

Fe g- 7in simsnotomrftoriliiu peg ,


1
inter

5-uoh ,
Ier =

⑥⑥ Eutectoid e-
-5% ↑

@ mark

tir

✗ Ferrite
¥

=
Fgc ⇐

BCC
FCC
HCP
i C Ferrite
( ✗ + Fe c)
I
Fez
↓ ,
_

"
Eutectoid mixture

2.
Of

iC

-
Fez C
0.025-1 -

É
Eutectoid
Hypo
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* +

0.8% 00¥
00

#eutectoid
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-

steel
-

Hypo
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◦ steel 0.8-1
.
pear life
Eutectoid
Hyper
-

t.hn#n
=
:O
÷
✗ earlite
*

¥
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go.mte.nl

É
. "c
*
I .

¥ ←
Hyper

7-
7
( 77 ) Isin -5 (

*
→ ←
*

=
i.

Hypo
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- -

↑ o.at

-

aint

% : /÷ .

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