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CS(Mi ZX.AM7.

'J:,:;:
S. F-DTN-M-QIZA

PHYSICS

Paper-1

I Time Allowed Three Hours I I Maximum Marks 300 I


INSTRUCTIONS
Each question is printed both in Hindi and in English.
Answers must be written in the medium specified in the
Admission Certificate issued to you, which must be stated
clearly on the cover of the answer-book in the space
provided for the purpose. No marks will be given for the
answers written in a medium other than that specified in
the Admission Certificate.
Candidates should attempt Question Nos. 1 and 5, which
are compulsory, and any three of the remaining questions
selecting at least one question from each Section.
The number of marks carried by each question is indicated
at the end of the question.
Assume suitable data if considered necessary and indicate
the same clearly.
Symbols/ notations carry their usual meanings, unless
othen.vise indicated.
Important Note : Whenever a question is being attempted,
all its parts/ sub-parts must be attempted contiguously. This
means that before moving on to the next question to be
attempted, candidates must finish attempting all parts/
sub-parts of the previous question attempted. This is to be
strictly followed.
Pages left blank in the answer-book are to be clearly struck
out in ink. Any answers that follow pages left blank may not
be given credit.

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Section-A

1. Answer all the five parts below 12X5=6Q


(a) Two identical relativistic particles of rest
mass m and kinetic energy T collide
head-on. What is the relative kinetic
energy, i.e., the kinetic energy T' of one
in the rest frame of the other?
(b) Define a conservative field. Determine if
the field given below is conservative in
nature :
E= c[y 2 i +(2xy + z 2 )] +2yzk] V /m
where c is a constant.
(c) Calculate the moment of inertia of a
solid cone of mass M, height h, vertical
half-angle a and radius of its base R,
about an axis passing through its vertex
and parallel to its base.
(d) A resistance Rand a lossless capacitor C
are connected through a switch. The
capacitor is charged to potential V 0 , and
the switch is closed at t = 0. Prove that
the energy stored in the capacitor is
equal to the energy dissipated in the
resistor.
(e) A rigid body is spinning with an angular
velocity of 4 rad
5 A
about an axis parallel to
A

the direction (4 j- 3k) passing through


~ A A A

the point A with OA = 2i + 3 j- k, where


0 is the origin of the coordinate system.
Find the magnitude and direction of the
linear velocity of the body at point P
~" ""
with OP =4i -2j+k.

F-DTN-M-QIZA/17 2

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)2X5=6Q

("q;) fowl ~ m 3fu: ~ ~ T il; m~


JMf~ q;ur 311"l'f.\ -m<f.t zq;n "~lit ~ I M "'"
<lit JMfeyq; ~ ~ 31.mr_ ~ ~ T', 31"<
il; fowl iPl i\ 'f1!T ~ 7

C&l m&ft a.U <lit ~ ~ f.'ftmur 1 ~ f<l; -


oftit fum '1'!1 a.U ~ ii m&ft ~ ,
E= c[y 2 i + (2xy + z 2 )) + 2yzk] V /m
o® c 1(q; 3l<R ~ I
('1) ~ M, ~ h, ~m am-<itu! a 31'11:
3!1'-ffi <lit fr"''1 R ifi 1(q; im ~ ifi, ~ m<i i\
~ ~ ~ 31'11: ~ = il; WfRR "'" 311\l il;
~-fiT<!,~~ if;!~ ~I

('I) "'" B'!q; R 31'11: "'" ~ <imii:> c "'"


fu il; l!T't<'lll ~ "¥.
~ ~ I ~ 'li\ f<Nq V0
{fq; ~ f'l;>rr "'T<<T ~ 31'11:
fu 'liT t = 0 'l1:
oi< f'l;>rr "'T<<T ~ I
fu;;; ~ f<l; ~ i\ >isJfur
~ B'!q; i\ l\lflm ~ il; """' ~ I

(s-) "'"~m. OA=2i+3)-k:Bfur~Ai\~


~ ~ fun (4) - 3k) il; WfRR "'" 311\l il;
~-fiT<! 4 rad il; ~ ifrT il; Wl ~ 'R
s
W ~. o® 0 ffur <f:l if;! ~ ~I

o? = 4i- 2) + k: Bfur ~ P 'l1: m il> 'tfurq;


ifrT if;! 'lft<nuT 3fu: fun Iffi1:! ~ I
F-DTN-M-QIZA/ 17 3 [ P.T.O.

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2. The volume between two concentric
conducting spherical surfaces of radii a and
b (a< b) is filled with an inhomogeneous
dielectric with E = E 0 f (1 + cr), where c is a
constant and r is the radial coordinate.
A charge +Q is placed on the inner surface,
while the outer surface is grounded.
Determine-

(a) -
D in the region a< r < b;

(b) capacitance of the device;

(c) polarization charge density in the region


a<r<b;

(d) surface polarization charge densities at


r =a and r =b. 15+15+15+15=60

3. A particle is moving in a central force field on


an orbit given by r = keae, where k and a are
positive constants, r is the radial distance
and e is the polar angle.
(a) Find the force law for the central force
field. 20

(b) Find 9(t). 20

(c) Find the total energy. 20

4. (a) What is a displacement current? Prove


that lines of conduction current plus
displacement current are continuous. 15

F-DTN-M-QIZA/17 4

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2. ~a 3fn: b (a< b) iii <:1 ~~~~iii
ofR 'lil (1 + cr) ~ ~ 31WlTrfi
=<R E = E0 /

~ il >ro %, ~ c ~ ~ % 3fn: r fl""'


f.RWI; %I ~ 'l" 1R ~ ~ + Q WI Wn "'l(ff

%, ~ om:t\ 'l" 'li\ >t-~ M "'l(jj %1 f.\'lh:ul


~-

('li) ~ a< r < b II D;

(rr) ~ a< r < b ii ~ ~ ~;

('l) r =a 3fn: r = b 1R ~~~~I


15+15+15+15=60

3. ~ 'fiUT, r = keae 6RT ~ ~ 'lildl 'R, ~ ~ <if<'J


!$! ii TJfu 'li\ u:T %,3fn: a~ k ~ ~ ~.
r fi""' 'Jt\ %3fn: 8 wfi'! 'li\ud I
( 'li) ~ <if<'l !$! if; ful; <if<'l f.wq ~ ~ I 20

("&) 8(t)~~l 20

4. ('li) fu= mD 'I'll ti\<ft %7 ~ ~ fit; "i'ffi'R


mD "ff11 ffi= mD i\ &!~( <Ml\1 ti\<ft ~ I 15

F-DTN-M-QJZA/ 17 5 [PTO

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(b) Consider a uniform half-sphere of
radius R and mass M. The half-sphere
is supported by a frictionless horizontal
plane as shown in the figure. The
half-sphere lies in the region z < 0.

~-n'4-----:3r--4Y 0 = Origin
A = Supporting plane

Find the centre of mass of the


half-sphere. 15

....
(c) Assume E =0 inside a perfect
conductor. Elaborate on any other four
electrostatic properties that arise from
this property. 15

(d) A projectile of mass M explodes, while


in flight, into three fragments. One
fragment of mass m 1 = M 12 travels in
the original direction of the projectile.
Another fragment of mass m 2 = M I 6
travels in the opposite direction and
the third fragment of mass m 3 = M I 3
comes to rest. The energy E, released in
the explosion, is 5 times the kinetic
energy of the projectile at explosion.
What are the velocities of the
fragments? 15

F-DTN-M-QIZAI 17 6

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(l9) l!R ~ fit; &;>.n R 3Jn ~ M 'liT 1('1>
\('ht1AI'1 31U-~ ~I~ fit; m i\ ~ 'T'!T
~. 31U-~ 1('1> ~ ~ ~ '11: R:'liT
s311 ~I 31t.f-~, m z<O i\ @.ro ~I

.;.-~-'4-----'-::.------~y 0 = "'<f'!
A=~~

('1) ~~fit; 1('1> ~~it= E = 0 ~I


~ 'l"f.m it ~ m
<'ll"0 =
f<Rff 'ffi ~
'l"fwTI 'fi\ Bf<mw: ~ ~I 15

('I) ~ M 'liT 1('1> >r~ ~ it <ITrn <!R "cii\ i\


~MR:o m"'Tdl ~I ~ ml =MI2 'liT 1('1>
m >rl\lfu -t1 "'@ fum il 7Jfu "'h\dT ~ ~ 1

m2 = M I 6 'liT 1('1> ~ m fuqfuj fum i'i 7Jfu


"'h\dT ~ 3ltt ~ m3 = M I3 'liT 1('1> cftmr
m ~\IAI<H~T i\ 311 "'Tdl ~I ~ i\ ~ ~
E, ~ it W1'l >r~ <fil'lfiN! ~ <fiT 5 :rft
~ I "cii\ it itlJ '!'!1-·'l'l·d 7 15

F-DTN-M-QIZA/ 17 7 I P.T.O.

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Section-8

5. Answer all the five parts below 12x5=60

(a) The motion of a damped mechanical


oscillator is represented by
mX +a.X +1:\x = 0
where m, a and 1:1 are constants. The
oscillator is critically damped. The
system is given an impulse at x = 0 and
t = 0, resulting in an initial velocity v.
After how much time the system
experiences maximum displacement?

(b) Show that a travelling wave on the


string, clamped on both the ends,
undergoes a phase change of 11. Hence
obtain the time-independent form of the
wave equation representing a standing
wave on the string.

(c) The separation between the slits is


0 · 5 mm in Young's double-slit
experiment. The interference pattern
observed on a screen placed 5 m away
reveals the location of the first
maximum which is 6 mm from the
centre of the pattem. Calculate the
wavelength of light and separation
between second and third bright
fringes.

(d) Show that the Helmholtz free energy


of a system never increases in any
isothermal-isochoric transformation.

F-DTN-M-QIZA/17 8

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(<li) 1% ~ ~ ~ -t't TJfif
mi:+ax+~x = o IDU ~ ~. ~ m, ct dR
~ Wfflq; ~I ~ ;;t;IRiif><1 ~ ~I iol q;]
X= 0 di1: t = 0 "fl: 1% 31Wf ~ ~ ~. Bmif;
qftoiiA'f"<<:"q ~ i!rJ v ti\ ~ ~I ~ Wl'l
if; ~ <f;j ij 31f'-1'1i(jll ~ iVn?

(13) ~ f'l; -&.it fuij ':r>: <!!J\ ~ ~ ':r>: >fTTT'fT tWT ij


n 'liT ~ iRn ~1~ tW1 wHi!>\'1 if; :m
Wl'l- f.Ril&~ ""' q;] >Ill! ~. oil ~ ':r>: 3N'Tfll\
tWT 'liT ffi<;qur "if>'t I

(1]) <irr iii ~- fRG m il iBil iii <tR '1'1.!1l'i\UT


0 5mm~l5m-t't'>ft<r:WS!(1%00':r>:
~ ~ O><ruif>(UI ~ i\ >!WI ~ if; f'I.IR

'liT 'lilT ~ t oil ~ if; if;;;; il 6 mm <r:


iii ~ 'liT dR ~ (1'1!1 mm
~ 1 >T'Iim ~
~ if; <JR '1'1.!1l'i\UT 'liT ~ ~I

('!) ~ f'l> f'Rft iol -t't $~Aoi<-<;B '!ffi ~ f'Rft >!\


lJ"'l"<11'ft -WF>11~<1Rif> <:"qHH'I i\ <li>fi >!\ 'ltf\
~~I

F-DTN-M-QIZA/ 17 9 I P.T.O.

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(e) Consider non-equilibrium situation for
a system in which the population
inversion has been achieved. Explain
that such a system can be treated as if
it has negative absolute temperature.

6. (a) Distinguish between Fresnel and


Fraunhofer classes of diffraction. Show
that the area of each Fresnel half-period
zone is same. 20

(b) A diffraction grating of width 5 em with


slits of width 10- 4 em separated by a
distance of 2 x 10-4 em is illuminated by
light of wavelength 550 nm. What will
be the width of the principal maximum
in the diffraction pattern? Would there
be any missing orders? 20

(c) Establish the relation (aT)


av p
= -( ap) r
as
and then derive ( acp
aP
lr
= -T( ar 2
a v) 2
p
.
Hence show that the heat capacity
C p of an ideal gas is independent of
pressure P. 20

7. (a} Derive an expression for intermodal


dispersion for a multimodal step-index
fibre. 20

F-DTN-M-QIZA/17 10

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(s) fu:f\ ci> <ft ~ Jn -<JIRIIqf<il ~ 'l< ~
~. ftmil W!fu ~ RIM14" mll '!>1: tWn lJ'IT -m ,
<'<!! ~ f<!; il:B ci> 'Iii itm W&ll "'"' <l'li<!T ~ f<!;
llT'i't ~ ,.,., lk4'h 'l<4 (1111 -m ,

6. ("'h) ~ ~ ~ 3fu 9>13>ioh\ 'I'll ~ ~ ~


~I ~ f<t ~ ~ :>Td-~ ;if.! 'liT
~ 1% t!\ ilm ~I 20

(<9) 2 x 10-4 em <ft ~ ~ WU ~ 10-4 em


~ <ft ffuil "iiTc'ft 5 em ~ <ft ~ i1Rrr
'Iii 5 50 nm ~ ~ >!'lim WU >Rm firnT
OITi!T ~ I ~ f,;, i\ ~ ~ <f) ~ i.fm
Ml? i.fm ~ \1!! jlilj tili\? 20

(lJ) ~ (JT)
av p
=-(JP)
as r
~ ~ 3fu

m~ 'IR (JCp)
JP
=-T(.J2V)
l JT 2
T
~
p

~I ~~f<!;~fm<ft3>Ull mfu!T
Cp, ~ Pfl<<f<i:qi)<ft ~ 1 20

7. ("'h) ~m W:!R-~ <iq ~ fu1( ~m mm


'liT\%~~~' 20

F-DTN-M-QIZA/ 17 II I P.T.O.

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(b) A pulse of Ao ~ 600 nm and !'.A~ 10 nm
propagates through a fibre which has
a material dispersion coefficient of
50 ps per km per nm at 600 nm.
Calculate the pulse broadening in
traversing a I 0 km length of the fibre. If
the pulse width at the input of the fibre
is 12 ns, what will be the pulse width at
the output of the fibre? 10

(c) Show that both Fermi-Dirac and


Bose-Einstein distributions reduce
under certain condition in a form which
g1ves the total number of particles as

N ~A fa Jf. e-~' d£
where A is a constant and j3 ~ 1/ k 8 T.
Further show that this expression is
just the same as that obtained from the
Maxwellian speed distribution. 15+ !5~30

8. {a) Use matrix method to obtain an


expression for the focal length of a
coaxial combination of two thin lenses
having focal lengths f 1 and h separated
by distance d. 20

(b) Calculate the minimum thickness of a


quartz plate which would behave as a
quarter-wave plate for wavelength of
light, A~ 6000 A. The refractive indices
for ordinary and extraordinary rays are
).1 0 ~1·544and).le~1·553. 15

F-DTN-M-QIZA/17 12

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(19) 1.. 0 = 600 nm 3fR M = 10 nm '!T"ffi 1l;'!i N<:
1l;'!i ilj\ ~ if; ofR il ~ <Rill ~, furq;j
600 nm 1R ~"'11r~if> '!It~ ~ 50 ps ~
km ~ nm ~I~ oli\ 10km oli\ ~ m
~ ij N<: ~ ifiT ~~I 'lfu' ~if>
~ 1R N<: ~ 12 ns m, <i\ ~if; f.!>t! 1R
N<: ~'I'll -M\7 10

(TJ) ~ fili 'f>lff- ful'li 3fR <fm -311 FRI$'1 ~


~ ~ <:m if; 'll>fr.l 1l;'!i ilj\ ~ ij WlR'R
<.Rit ~, ;it if>Uit oli\ ~ <T&n ~ R81 :JA I( ~
~:

N =A(./£ e-~r d£

%i A 1l;'!i ~ ~ ~=1/k 8 T~I ~


3fR
31li't <!tl >ft ~ Ai <!tl ~ f.loR! 'Itt ~ ;it
Ai ~i"ffi~Hl4 ~ ~ <1 m11 %1 -mm
15+15=3o

8. {"if>) 'itt d "[TU ~ J, 3fR h ~ ~ "i!TB <h


~ "ffii\ if; Wlii\T ~ oli\ ~ 'itt if; ~
~ >m! ~ if; fun< ~ fufu ifiT ~
~I 20

(19) ffi$! ~ oli\ ~ ~ ~ ifiT ~


~. "it ll'li"m if>~ A.= 6000 A if> fun<
~ <WJ ~ if> <1\1: 1R ~ ~I BltffiUT
3fR 31B1tffiUT ~ if; 31 qq ct'l i'*' !! 0 = 1 . 544
3fn:!le =1·553~1 15

F-DTN-M-QIZA/17 13 I P.T.O.

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(c) The Einstein theory of specific heat of
solids gives the expression
3Nk x 2 ex
Cv = B
(ex -1)2

9
where x = _.£ with 9E as the Einstein
T
temperature.

(i) Mention Einstein's assumptions in


deriving it. Also obtain low- and
high-temperature limiting expres-
sions for it.

(ii) Give schematic plot of __Sc_ versus


3Nk 8
..!..._ and comment on the validity of
IJE
expressions in (i) in cornparison
with experiments. 15+ 10=25

F-DTN-M-QIZA/17 14

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(1J) iffii <lit fuful! = <lit '>< IFRI ~'1 <lit fu>mt
f.1o•if<:1R9o ~ ~ ~ :
_ 3Nk 8 x 2 ex
C v-
(ex -1)2

~ '><1~'«1~'1 (!jq if; ~ ij 8E if; &'I X= SE


T
~I

(i) ~ "':!"~'~ 'li-\ i\ 3i I~'«1~'1 if; ~ <f;T


~ ~I ~ m>l "t\, ~ fu1( f.!q_
(!jq 3fu ~ -(!jq ~ ~ <il >oft l!Tl!
~I

(ii] __S,__ 'RT'l _!__ <f;T ~ ~


3Nk 8 8E

~ 3fu ,.,wn if; UT?.I ¥RJ i\ (i) if; ~


<li\11"F'!(fl '<>: Rulufi ~ I

***

F-DTN-M-QIZA/17 15 JS3-1000

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··.-~
.. .1. -.";.)'!h;1..
~. ~·. J

F-DTN-M-QIZA

~-l:l:i-1

~ rff.T ft<fr 3Jk 3iihft &.if if <§flT ~I


w.if <l; 3rt<
if ~ =
mt ~ if fi'r& -,f./ • •

.I ~
~. 3lk ~ ~ '1>1 Pll! "$!! 3rt<-%f'fi <l; 'J&- '[t! 1J'(
Jif'F;n f.Wr! <"'m 1J'( ~ "fRT >iro-'<'! 1J'( ~ ~ <l;
~ JR ~ ~ if fi'r& 'T(( 3rt< 'R <it( Wn 'l(ff filM I

rff.T #1§llJ 1 3Jk 5 ~ gI <Wit w.if if it ~ 73'TS it 'Pi- it-'Pl


"$!! 3fl'l<l> >iro-""

'1/<n rff.T ~ {;f;;tf rft;r w.if <l; 3rt< ~I


~ rff.T <l; ~ f.Jw Wn rff.T <l; Jirr if Rrr 'T(( gI
'lfii ~ or. '" ~ ~ '1>1 T'f'F{ ~ ff'lfl "3'l'it F.Wrt
~I
!Trf/q;/~ 'Ftfffir 31>if if Jl¥i g, 3Pl'4T f.Wr! gI
~ f.IW : <rtf ~ ~ "" '"" >it ~ rff.T '1>1 3rt< ~ <# if. ifOf
:m rff.T <l; fllft 'lT'if/'3'1- 'lT'if <l; 3rt< W'l- W'l i! I ~ wf <rtf ~ f<n
3f11'fl rff.T '1>1 3rt< ffmR <l; ~ 3friT ~ it '[.'f fWff rff.T <l; fllft
'lT'if/'3'1- 'lT'if <l; 3rt< ffr:rTf1 or ;;mfI ~ 'fT?f '1>1 ~ fr 31:Jffi"1 ~I
3rt<-%f'fi if &rfft ~ ~ '[if 'fir Rfftt it Pll! <"'~' it 'fiTC ~I &rfft
'1! ~ rif <l> 'IR fi'r& ~ :r.m <l> 3Fn " Rr:r omt itm or %ill ~ 1

Note : English version of the Instructions is printed


on the front cover of this question paper.

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Sl. No,
F-DTN-M-QI ZB

PHYSICS
Paper II

Time Allowed : Three Hours IMaximum Marks : 3001


INSTRUCTIO NS
Each question is printed both in Hindi and in English,
Answers must be written in the medium specified in
the Admission Certificate issued to you, which must
be stared clearly on the cover of the answer-book in
the space provided for the purpose, No marks will be
given for the answers written in a medium other than
that specified in the Admission Certificate,
Candidates should attempt Question Nos, I and 5
which are compulsory, and any three of the remain-
ing questions selecting at least one question from
each Section,
The number of marks carried by each que:5timz is
indicated at the end of the question,
Symbols/Notations carry usual meanings,
Assume suitable data if considered necessary and
indicate tile same clearly Some constants are given at
tile end of questions.
Important : Whenever a Question is being
attempted, all its parts I sub-parts must be attempted
contiguously. This means that before moving on to
the next Question to be attempted, candidates must
finish attempting all parts/sub-parts of the previous
Question attempted. This is to be sTrictly followed.
Pages lefz blank in the answer-book are to be clearly
struck out in ink, Any answers that follow pages left
blank may not be given credit,

~ ~: arqihiT q;r fPft "'41'"i1< W ~'1-"f'f it~%


'R~~I
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Section 'A'

I. (a) Use the uncertainty principle to estimate the


ground state energy of a linear harmonic
oscillator. 12

(b) Given that O'x- a y• a: are Pauli spin opera-


tors, prove the following relationships :

(c) Consider the one dimensional wavefunction


IJI(x)=Axe-kx,(O.Sx""oo; k>O)

(i) Calculate A so that IJI(x) is normalized.


4

(ii) Using Schriidinger's equation find the


potential V(x) and energy E for which
lJI (x) is an eigenfunction. (Assume that
as x-->=, V(x)~O). 8

(d) Sodium doublets are produced by transitions


2 2
3 p 112 ~ 3 s 11 JDJ) and

~ 3 \12(~).
2
3 P3/2
Calculate the Lande g-factors for these levels.
12

F-DTN-M-QIZB 2 (Contd.)

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,
.
1r.'
'~.
1. ( q;) ffirq; 3!l<rcff ~ ~ f.1 kj <'Iii 3ffi".fT 3;;;rf q;r
~ ~ ~ ~ 3ff.'m'~ ffi.1mr q;r ~Miili"'
~I 12

(""') G<f Iii; a,. a,. a_ mm ~ fi'h1<4> ~.


f.1><1 Rt K~<1 ~ <it Rr.;; ~Bn:; :
(i) sin(a.,. <P)= a,sinqJ 6
(ii) cos( a, (/J) =cosqJ 6

(.,. ) f.1 '"'1 HR'l <1 lZ'fi- fcn:fr:r WT 'f.Wl' 'R f<l;m:
~:
l{f (x) =Ax,.-"-'. (0"' x "'=; k > 0)
(i) qf<'hi"''"l ~A <nf.i; llf(x) Yf111ilo4'1'f>i'1
~ ::i!W I 4
(ii) mwr: ~ ':Tl:frigUT q;r ,;ru•HOJ m so:.
~ V(x) 01'1<: 3;;;rf E 4iT ~ ~.
~ ~ llf(x) lZ'fi ~ 'i>WI' ~I
('liT'f ffiBn:; f<l; Ji<f X ---+ =, V (X) ~ 0) .
8
2
(q) t1lf1:41i ~ ~ 3 p 112 ---+ 3 \ (Dt} ~
12

3 2P3/2 ~3 c_,l/2 (D2) ~ imT ~..r ~~I~


miT it ~ ~ g-~ <fiT qf<<lii"''1 ~I
12

F-DTN-M-QIZD 3 (Contd.)

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(e) Why should rotational Raman specuu m show
a separation of the first Raman line from the
1
exciting line equal to 6B cm- , while the
separati<ln between successive lines equals to
48 cm- 1, where B is the rotational consta nt 7
12

2. (a) Solve the radial part of the time-independent


SchrOdinger equation for a hydrogen atom.
Obtain an expression for the energy eigen-
values. 45

(b) What is the degree of degeneracy of the energy


eigenv alues ? What happens if the spin of the
electron is taken into accou nt? IS

3. (a) When a nucleus with spin f


is subjected to
magnetic field, how does the energy level split
and what will be the energy of separation
between any two adjacent levels ? 20

(b) Estimate the spin-lattice relaxation time in


tenns of transition probability for a nucleu s
with spin I=!· 20

(c) Why should proton chemical shift in CH3CHO


occur when it is subjected to a magne tic field 7
20

F-DTN-M-QIZB 4 (Contd .)

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(~) ~<!iRUr~~~~q;r!PPl~W
<ft ~ 00 ~ 68 cm-1 it orooR ~4%<"1
~ ~. ~ :anUtR ~ it ;;ifq
~"fi.f<li(Oi 48 cm- 1 it orooR m<u ~. ~ B ~
~~? 12

2. (~) 1!1~~~"1"1 ~ it ~. 'fiR-~ ~


e•il4l<"l it 3R'T<l' 'lWT q:J ~ ~ 1 ~
~lWi'f it~~~lffi'jlf ~I
45
( t<r) 3>"1f ~-lWff <fiT ~ <fiT q;m.- 9'<!1"
~ ~? ~ '401~1"1 it~ q;r 'lit~ 00
;;rrq, or
9'<!1" -qfur ~? m-ar 15

3. ( ~) "'"'" ~ t ~ fiR:it "11fl1<f; q:J i<~4i14 $r it


~ ;;rrzrr 'Jffi!T ~. CTOf 3>"1f B\ q;r ~
~ !T<IiR mm-
~am:~ <:T '"'m<1>2: t<Rt it ;;ffq
20

(t<r) ~I=! ~"11fl1<f; it~,~ 91f4<hdl


it ~ if 9"1Sf>Oi"'i<'lih ~ 'fiR 'U ~
~I 20
(tr) "1<1" CH3CHO q:J i<~<fi'l4 $r it ~ 00
'Jffi!T ~, C1of '3"6if liTc:R <I fll <l<i if> t<ll"11 "1 <•I ~
<iiR'1r ~ -qfur m-ar ~? 20

F-DTN-M-QIJ:B 5 (Contd.)

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4. (a) What will happen to the energy level of an
unpaired electron when subjected to an
external magnetic field ? Find the condition
for electron spin resonance. 20

(b) Describe the vibra!ion-mtation ~pectra of a


polyatomic linear molecule. What are I', Q
and R branches ? Draw rotational energy levels
of the vibrational states v = 0 and v = I and
perpendicular vibrational-rotational transitions
of a linear polyatomic molecule. 40

Section '8'

5. (a) Determine from the given data whether the


following reactions are exothermic or endo-
thermic :

(I···> 162C + 12c 20" 4H 12


6 -t10 1'e+2 e

(b) Calculate the recoil energy of i~Fe nucleus


when it emits a gamma photon of energy
14 keV. 12

(c) Which of the following reactions are_permitted


or forbidden by various conservation laws ?

F-DTN-M-QIZB 6 (Contd.)

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4. ( q;) fif.tfr ~ ~<'f~q <it ·:;r<~ mw i<~<fl4 ~ iii
~if ({11:fT "'W, (l<l. :mil; ~ ~ 'R '!<IT
-qfur \fllrr ?
~i'l'l~ 1'1 ~ 3f1<1R it~ ~TT <if
lllT'[Tf~ i 20
<11r) 01 !l q <111 'l'" tf&-"' ~ it m- ~ f~ "~ti'i q;r
qui';, ~ I P, Q :;ri<: R ~m'ffi\ '!<IT ~ ~ ?
ffircl; 61§Y<I"II"Jqo; 3f11 <ft <fi'1fi1q; ~ v = 0
~ v= l ~ w. <f;qf.1qo;-~ flSf'40f( 11; ~
~~ if. R-or Of'f~ 1 40

tcis ''{Jt

s. (q;) G-n ~ lt f.raRu! ~ F<~; f.1klfi'IR4H


arfll fsli'll ~ 3i'SJITWIT ~ m fu; ~frit ~ :

!2

(1ir) 'J!61" ~~Fe 'l1fi:rq; a:;;;IT !4 ke V if. ry;q; lTTI!T i\cr.r


q;r ~ q;1;, i'fOT ;j"'<ft ~ ~ q;r qf(<t.<'fif
~~ 12
(ll) H'"'lfi'IK~<~ if lt q,tif-~ m~. ~
. ~
m:1JUT 1'1'1'11 "-
"h 1i1'J ~ <IT --=
q l~i"f "'
" ?.

F-DTN-M-QIZB 7 (Contd.)

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l

(iii) 1(- + p~ k- + 1:+

(iv) 1(+ + 11~ k+ + J\


0

(v) 1(- + p~ J\o+ ko

(vi) 1(- + p~ k+ +1:- 12

(d) Metallic iron undergoes a structural phase


transition from bee to fcc at 910°C. At this
temperature, the atomic radii of iron atoms in
9
the bee and fcc structures are 0·126 x J0- m
and 0·129 x w-9 m respectively. Calculate the
volume change in percentage during this
structural change. 12

(e) What are the rules followed in biasing a


bipolar junction transistor when it is used as
an amplifier ? Show how n-p-n and p-n-p
transistors to be used as an amplifier are biased
and the direction of flow of base, collector and
emitter currents. 12

6. (a) Write down the Be the-Weizsiicker semiempiri-


cal mass formula for a nucleus. Explain the
significance of each term occurring in it.
Discuss the stability of a nucleus against
/3-decay. What is the effect of pairing term on
stability ? 45

F-DTN-M-QIZB 8 (Contd.)

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(iii) ;r- + p-7 k- + 1:+

(iv) ;r++n---?k++i\. 0
-
(v) 1r + p-7 Ao+ ko

(vi) "- + p-7 e +E- 12

mm if 9J0°C 'R bee ff fcc (j""ijill(+i'li


('Ef) a@fq;
~ ~ ~ ~I 'W ClT'f 'R, mm Y"+ii•Jdf
<fir bee 3i'r: fcc (i"""'113IT it 'R+i1'lJ- ~ Sf>l11!T:
0·126 x w-9 Ill 3i'r: 0·129 x w-9 m mcrr ~ 1 -w
.i""'1'11<+i'li qf<'lcM ~ ~. ~Tac!T it 3fl!IC!'f
qf<'l<l"' 'liT qf<'fi<1'1 ~I 12

(s-) ~~W..T ~irne:" 'liT~~~it ~Rl+i1<1


Nm ;;mn- ~. (!Of ~ <Sill! rn··~ it fo!;;r ~ 'liT
'lTi'l'1 Nm ;;mn- ~ ? ~TW:; fol; ~ ~ ~ it
~Rl+il<1 fu:( ;;rR 'lTi't n-p-n am: p-n-p ;;:irne:~'l
<tiT m !I'IiK ~ Nm ;;mn- ~ 3i'r: 3flUT\,
~ 3i'\<: '3<'fiof<ti !:rnJ3iT <fir ~TT m~I
12

6. ('fi") ~ ~fuq ~-'ll~'il~'li{ 3flf-~


1:04+1 1'1 ~ fufun:; I ~ alFt 'lTi't ~
~ ~r<G" ~~'fiT <'n': ~ I {3-1if<f if;
-mrmr
it ~ ~ ~ 'R 'if'!f ~ I
~ 'R 'rlf'f -m 'liT 9l'IT Tl1T'f ~ ~ ? 4s

F-DTN-M-Q1ZB 9 (Contd.)

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(b) What are mirror nuclei '? How does the charge
independence of nuclear force emerge from
this concept ? 15

7. (a) Starting from an expression for the group


velocity, arrive at an expression for the effec-
tive mass of an electron in a semiconductor.
Explain the significance of sign of the effective
mass. 30

(b) (i) Classify diamagnetic, paramagnetic and


ferromagnetic materials in tem1s of their
magnetic susceptibility (lJI). Plot and
I
explain the variation of lJI with tempera ..
ture for the three materials. 15

(ii) Explain the variation of magnerisation


of a type-1 and type-11 superconductors
as a function of applied magnetic field.
15

8. (a) Construct an operational amplifier based


analog computer to solve the differential
equation

30

F-DTN-M-QIZB 10 (Contd.)

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7. (<ii) ~ '-trr it fom: D;OF ;;i";rq.; iT 'P" ~. 31'-i-'W'Tif>
if ~i'l'l$(1'1 it ;r.;rofl ;fc:.ql1J'1 if; f<'l'( aj":;rq; Cl'li
~ I ~ ?:Clf'IR it ~110 it Jl""<f.-'if ;it <'!T!
~11: I 30

(lif) (i) ~ ~ (If! 1 ~ arr~JF <r: <:fWi1' <liT


mr'i;C!fu, "l•t'i~cr :,ft.. <'IT~-~ it
<i'M-<"1 ~ I ,f, 'if 'l'lT'J.f it f;l ~ Of"f it
I - -"'- , , ,...:.c .
m>.I If/ <t 'H "'-l('l"'f "f.r >tl '" wR 3i'R: <'!T!
~I 15

(i i) oq~ '["''fu w.r * lT<1i'i it;*m-,


Q;if> 'f.<-Fl
·~ ;f;'t
'R,
9<iil\:- I ~R T<F.r.;-II .>riTr"'
f<rfW,Rr <nl f'n! ofitf"f\~ I I5

s. (q;) f.t'"'1 lfl fi'~a ~ ffiiTif><TIT ir ~"" qc;f.t it ~


efshqJ<&jif> ~ om:nfur or-11?'1 <V<r~' tr ~
~~:

30

f--D l'N-M-QIZB II (Contd.)

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(b) Explain the race problem encounl\lred in an
RS latch and how it c'ln be avoided. Build
a Mod-I 0 counter using JK flip-flops and
explain its working. 30

F-DTN-M-QIZB 12 (Contd.)

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<19) am:. ~. ~ if IDlf.t 3ff.t ~ m wwn q:;f,
aitt ~ ~ orqr ;;rr ~ ~ ~ OfRf q:;f t'1l'!"
~I JK ~-~'fiT 'ii~ill<'l ~ ~ 1:('fi"
~-10 ~ 'fiT f.n:rfur ~ I 30

F-DTN-M-QIZB 13 (Contd.)

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Constallts which may be needed
Velocity of light in vacuum (c)= 3 x 108 ms-1
Mass of electron (me)= 9·11 X w-3 1 kg
Charge of dectron (e)= 1·602 X w-1 9 c

Specific charge of electron (;e)= x 1·76 J01 1 C kg-1

I u : I a.m.u. = 1·6605 x 10-27 kg= 931·5 MeV


Rest mass energy of 0lectron (mcc2) = 0·5110 MeV
Permittivity in free space (Eo)= 8·8542 X w-12 c2N-1m-2
Perm~ability of free space (}1 0 ) = 4n x J0-7 N A-2
Gas constant (R) ~ 8· 314 J moJ- 1 K- 1
Bolt.zmann constant (kB) = 1·381 X w-23 .J K- 1
Planck constant(h) = 6·626 x w-3 4 J s
n
t l = 1·0546 x w- 34 J s
Bohr magneton (II")= 9·274 X w-
24 J 11

Nuclear magncton (p,) = 5·051 X w-27 J 11


Fine structure constant (a)= 11137·03599
Ma's of proton (M p) = 1·0072766 u = 1·6726 X w-27 kg
Mass of n,;utron (M ) = 1·0086652 u
" = 1·6749 x w-2 7 kg
Mass of deuteron (M 0) = 2·013553 u
Mass of v-particlc (M,) = 4·00 1506 u
10
Mass of <;c = 12·000000 u
16
Mass of 8 0 = 15·994915 u

Mass of ~~ Sr = 86·99999 u
Mass of ~He = 4·002603 u

F-DTN-M-QIZB 14

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~ f.>t"'zfi\ :111&/fQCflrii 'it~ t
fm it %m 'liT il<T (c)= 3 x 108 ms- 1
';M'P,1~ 'R~(me)=9·11 10-31 kg X

~;~rz,nir.!Tie)= 1·602x to- 19 C

~of 'liT firrlll! mmr ( ;J = 1·76 x !0 11 C kg- I

1 u: 1 a.m.u.= 1·6605x w-27 kg=93!·5MeV


~t\ f<l<IAI<H>.fr~~ (mcc 2) = 0·5110 MeV
'!ffi 31m"!T if f<l~fr.rm (E 0) = 8·8542 x w- 12 C2N-lm-2
':_f<f> "'T'l>I~T tt 41<'1'4<:11 (J.lo) = 41!' X w-7 N A-2
il<r~(R) = 8·314 J mol" 1 K- 1
...lo"<'iiA'f fBroq; (ks) = 1·381 X w-23 J K"'
~"' fBroq; (h) = 6·626 x w-3 4 1 s
(h)= 1·0546 x 34 1 s w-
~ mR:R (J.l"l = 9·274 x 24 1 1 1 w-
'1~ mR:R (J.l) = 5·051 1()"'27 J y-l
X

ljPI *:"''T fBroq; (a)= 11137·03599


'l'Rt'f''lil~ (M) = HXJ72766 u = 1·6726 x 1()27 kg
'
"j5R 'liT '0'fl1T'l (M,J =1·C)()86652 u
= 1·6749 x w- 27 kg
~'lil~(Md) = 2·013553 u
a-'i'f,UT'IiT~R(M )=4·00!506u
a
12
6
C 'liT iFXl'IT'l = 12 ·000000 u

': 0 'liT~= 15·994915 u


87
s
38 . _, r <n ;~<4lll'l
.. = 86·99999 u

; He 'liT~ = 4·002603 u

F-DTN-M-QIZB 15

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I F-DTN-M-QIZB I

~T
~ Jn'f ~ 3fk :iir;ft <fHT if <P1T ~ I
Jn;jf it ;yffi" ~ 1/TI;'Ff if fWir orf.t ~. fJrw;r ·~
3fTT7it rnr. 'f'f if fit;zrr 1fZlT ~. 3ik w @.;;q1{ q;r P11!
~ ;yffi"- ~ it Ti'- '[B" 'R ~ f.rftr! f'1Ff 'R
fit?:rr "fTifT ~I rnr-rr;r 'R -;fi>Hf(~a 1/TI;'Ff it
arffrftm 3R fif;ift 1/TI;'Ff if fWir lTl; ;yffi" 'R q# :;iq; .,if
~I
Jn'f tWrr 1 atK 5 arf.'jqpf ff I 0/Tifr Jn;jf if if ~ 1jfiJ5
?r 'Pr-ir-'Pr ~ Jn'f ~ ~· <fr.r Jn;jf it ;yffi"
~I
~ !n'f it ~ f.rzra :iCf; r;r~;r it 3Rf if fifit lTl; ff I
9?ftq;/~IH\ it ffl"1fF/l 3M ff I
~ an<r.l<r<fi it. or~ 3ff¢ q;r ;w.r ~ ff'lfT ~
~~I ~ ~ Jn;jf it 3irr if 1ft R<; lTl; ff I
l:l1 afmrr<fi ~ ~ r;r.r ~ fii;ift !TI/'f '/ifiT""' ~ ~ ~' 1'/(if'
'ffl" !nrr ii; fflit fiTri'f/ ';3Tf- fiTri'f ii; 3rrr twr- twr ~ I
~ w l:l1 ~ ~ 3f7Tit !TI/'f '/ifiT ""'~ <); fi';rq mit
~ " '!! ~ :!TII'f it fflft fiTri'f/ ';3T(- fiTri'f <); ""'
PTfr it ;;rN I ~ omf '/ifiT ~ " ;;j 'J fH VI cfil Fa~ t{ I
.m
;yffi" ~ffit<i>l if &Ti'fT ~ '[if <it ~ if P11! IP1 ir
<m: 1f I &Ti'fT ~ ~ Jn;jf it iifTi; fWir ~ :ynfi it :iCf; 'f
M': ;;mt, itm it ~ ~ I
Note :English version of the Instructions is primed on
the front cover of this question paper.

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