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    JAQUELINE DANIELA CARRILLO MAMANI
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    The document discusses different types of solutions including molarity, normality, and molality. It defines each term using chemical equations. For example, it defines molarity as the moles of solute per liter of solution. The document also covers dilution, keeping the number of moles constant as volume changes inversely with concentration. It discusses titration as well, keeping the equivalents of reactants equal as volume varies to reach the endpoint.

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    The document discusses different types of solutions including molarity, normality, and molality. It defines each term using chemical equations. For example, it defines molarity as the moles of solute per liter of solution. The document also covers dilution, keeping the number of moles constant as volume changes inversely with concentration. It discusses titration as well, keeping the equivalents of reactants equal as volume varies to reach the endpoint.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    9 views2 pages

    Formulario 3-Disoluciones

    Uploaded by

    JAQUELINE DANIELA CARRILLO MAMANI
    The document discusses different types of solutions including molarity, normality, and molality. It defines each term using chemical equations. For example, it defines molarity as the moles of solute per liter of solution. The document also covers dilution, keeping the number of moles constant as volume changes inversely with concentration. It discusses titration as well, keeping the equivalents of reactants equal as volume varies to reach the endpoint.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    UNIVERSIDAD MAYOR DE SAN ANDRES QUIMICA GENERAL

    QMC-100
    FACULTAD DE INGENIERIA

    DISOLUCIONES
    Molaridad
    𝑛𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑜 𝑚𝑜𝑙𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑜
    𝑀= [ ] , [𝑚𝑜𝑙𝑎𝑟]
    𝑉𝑠𝑜𝑙 𝑙𝑡𝑠𝑜𝑙
    Normalidad
    𝐸𝑞 − 𝑔𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑜 𝐸𝑞 − 𝑔𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑜
    𝑁= [ ] , [𝑛𝑜𝑟𝑚𝑎𝑙]
    𝑉𝑠𝑜𝑙 𝑙𝑡𝑠𝑜𝑙
    Molalidad
    𝑛𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑜 𝑚𝑜𝑙𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑜
    𝑚= [ ] , [𝑚𝑜𝑙𝑎𝑙]
    𝑘𝑔𝑠𝑜𝑙 𝑘𝑔𝑠𝑜𝑙
    𝑚𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑜 ∗ 1000
    𝑚= , [𝑚𝑜𝑙𝑎𝑙]
    𝑀𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑜 ∗ 𝑚𝑑𝑖𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑣𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒

    Donde:
    𝑚𝑜𝑙𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑜
    𝑀 = 𝑚𝑜𝑙𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑, [ ] , [𝑚𝑜𝑙𝑎𝑟 ]
    𝑙𝑡𝑠𝑜𝑙
    𝐸𝑞 − 𝑔𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑜
    𝑁 = 𝑛𝑜𝑟𝑚𝑎𝑙𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑, [ ] , [𝑛𝑜𝑟𝑚𝑎𝑙]
    𝑙𝑡𝑠𝑜𝑙
    𝑚𝑜𝑙𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑜
    𝑚 = 𝑚𝑜𝑙𝑎𝑙𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑, [ ] , [𝑚𝑜𝑙𝑎𝑙 ]
    𝑘𝑔𝑠𝑜𝑙
    𝑉𝑠𝑜𝑙 = 𝑉𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑒𝑛 𝑑𝑒 𝑙𝑎 𝑑𝑖𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑠𝑖𝑜𝑛, [ 𝑙𝑡].
    𝑛𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑜 = 𝑀𝑜𝑙𝑒𝑠 𝑑𝑒 𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑜, [𝑚𝑜𝑙].
    𝐸𝑞 − 𝑔𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑜 = 𝐸𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒 𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑚𝑜𝑠 𝑑𝑒 𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑜, [𝐸𝑞 − 𝑔].
    𝑘𝑔𝑠𝑜𝑙 = 𝐾𝑖𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑚𝑜𝑠 𝑑𝑒 𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑐𝑖𝑜𝑛, [ 𝑘𝑔].
    𝑚𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑜 = 𝑀𝑎𝑠𝑎 𝑑𝑒 𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑜, [𝑔].
    𝑔
    𝑀𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑜 = 𝑃𝑒𝑠𝑜 𝑚𝑜𝑙𝑒𝑐𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑟 𝑑𝑒𝑙 𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑜, [ ].
    𝑚𝑜𝑙
    𝑚𝑑𝑖𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑣𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒 = 𝑀𝑎𝑠𝑎 𝑑𝑒𝑙 𝑑𝑖𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑣𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒, [𝑔].

    UNIV. JOAQUIN RONALDO


    GUARAVIA BALLON
    UNIVERSIDAD MAYOR DE SAN ANDRES QUIMICA GENERAL
    QMC-100
    FACULTAD DE INGENIERIA

    Dilusión
    𝑀1 ∗ 𝑉1 = 𝑀2 ∗ 𝑉2
    #𝑚𝑜𝑙𝑒𝑠 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑠

    𝑣𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑒𝑛 𝑉2
    𝑣𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑒𝑛 𝑉1

    𝐶𝑜𝑛𝑐𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑐𝑖ó𝑛 𝑎𝑙𝑡𝑎 𝑀1 𝐶𝑜𝑛𝑐𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑐𝑖ó𝑛 𝑏𝑎𝑗𝑎 𝑀2

    Titulación
    𝑁1 ∗ 𝑉1 = 𝑁2 ∗ 𝑉2
    𝐸𝑞 − 𝑔1 = 𝐸𝑞 − 𝑔2

    UNIV. JOAQUIN RONALDO


    GUARAVIA BALLON

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