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CORRELATION OF WINDOW PLACEMENT TO THE ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE OF

SENIOR HIGH STUDENTS OF OUR LADY OF FATIMA UNIVERSITY-ANTIPOLO

Alliah Krystel B. Dela Cruz1, Hans Girard Gonzales2, William James J. Lagonoy3,

Daniell Diane A. Manzada4

1
Senior High School Department
2
Research Development and Innovation Center
3
Our Lady of Fatima University

Mr. June Francisco


4
Research Adviser

June 2022
THE EFFECTS OF WINDOW PLACEMENT ON THE ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE OF SENIOR
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Endorsement

This thesis entitled “Correlation of Window Placement to the Academic Performance of SHS

Students OLDU-Antipolo” Prepared by Alliah Krystel B. Dela Cruz, Hans Girard Gonzales, William

James J. Lagony, Daniell Diane A. Manzana of STEM 12 Y1-7P, in partial fulfillment of the

requirements for the degree Bachelor of Science in Accounting Information System has been examined

and now recommended for Oral Examination.

Engr. Eliseo D. Francisco Jr., MIT


Adviser

This is to certify the “Correlation of Window Placement to the Academic Performance of SHS

Students OLDU-Antipolo” Prepared by Alliah Krystel B. Dela Cruz, Hans Girard Gonzales, William

James J. Lagony, Daniell Diane A. Manzana of STEM 12 Y1-7P is ready for Oral Examination.

Mr. Panel 1, MBA


Chair of Panel

Mr. Panel 2, MBA Mr. Panel 3, MBA


Member Member

Mr. Rolando A. Palad, MBA, DBA


Dean, College of Business and Accountancy

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Certificate of Originality

We, the undersigned hereby certify that this thesis is our own work and that, to the best of our knowledge

and belief, it contains no material previously published or written by another person or organization nor

any material to which to a substantial extent has been accepted for award of any other degree or diploma

of a university or other institution of higher learning, except where due acknowledgment is made thereof.

Furthermore, we also declare that the intellectual content of this thesis is the product of our own work

even though we may have received assistance from others on style, presentation, language, and

expression.

Alliah Krystel B. Dela Cruz

Hans Girard Gonzales

William James J. Lagonoy

Daniell Diane A. Manzana

Mr. June Francisco


Technical Adviser

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Table of contents

Endorsement...............................................................................................................................................i
Certificate of Originality...........................................................................................................................ii
Table of contents......................................................................................................................................iii
List of Tables............................................................................................................................................iv
List of Figures............................................................................................................................................v
List of Appendices....................................................................................................................................vi
Abstract......................................................................................................................................................7
1.0 Introduction.........................................................................................................................................8
2.0 Literature Review..............................................................................................................................13
2.1 Theoretical Framework...........................................................................................................15
2.2 Variable Discussion..................................................................................................................17
2.3 Conceptual Framework...........................................................................................................17
3.0 Research Methods..............................................................................................................................19
3.1 Research Design.......................................................................................................................19
3.2 Research Locale.......................................................................................................................19
3.3 Population and Sampling........................................................................................................20
3.4 Research Ethics........................................................................................................................20
3.5 Research Instruments..............................................................................................................20
3.6 Data Collection.........................................................................................................................21
3.7 Data Analysis............................................................................................................................21
4.0 Results and Discussions.....................................................................................................................22
5.0 Summary of Findings........................................................................................................................26
6.0 Conclusion..........................................................................................................................................27
7.0 Recommendation...............................................................................................................................28
Acknowledgement....................................................................................................................................29
References................................................................................................................................................30

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List of Tables

Table 1: How does the window placement affect the student?.................................................................22

Table 2: Does having proper natural light coming through the window can affect the students'

performance?.............................................................................................................................................23

Figure 3: Does visible green scenery can affect the students' performance in school?.............................24

Figure 4: Does visible green scenery can affect the students' performance in school?...............................25

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List of Figures

Figure 1: Study Model For Academic Performance, And Study Environment On Cognitive Learning,

Parametric Model, And Color Scheme........................................................................................................9

Figure 2: Conceptual Framework showing the perception of the students about the effects of window

placement in their academic performance..................................................................................................18

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List of Appendices

Appendix A: Questionnaire......................................................................................................................33

Appendix B:Informed Letter.....................................................................................................................36

Appendix C: Curriculum Vitae..................................................................................................................38

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Abstract

The purpose of this research is to knoe and study the correlation of window placement to the

academic performance of seinior high school of Our Lady of Fatima University of Antipolo. This research

used Likert questionnaire as its research instrument which consist of 45 questions. This study aslo provides

the results of the said questionnaire respondended by different strand and grade level of 60 students of senior

high of Our Lady of Fatima University of Antipolo.

The outcome of the results explains the thoughts and viewpoints of the respondents about the

research topic through the tabulated gathered data which was used to sort some kind of findings or its

conclusion. It staed that the respondents netheir agree nor disagree that natural lighthing and visible green

scenery affects their academic performance but it also state that the quality of air ventilation affects the

student.

Keywords: Window Placement, Senior High Student, Our Lady of Fatima University, Proper Ventillation,

Academic Performance.

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1.0 Introduction

Going back to school, buying new stationaries, and meeting friends and classmates are some of the

most awaited days of many students but since the Covid-19 pandemic cause a huge setback to the education

in many countries in the world that leads to a massive change. Resulting in many schools choosing to

continue the education flow using a modular and online classroom setup.

Finding a proper place where you can study at home is hard considering the different ways how

students can keep themselves focused and comfortable. Not every single student has their own room to adjust

to this new system.

According to the article of Safetyline Jalousie, there is a right placement of window so that there is a

right amount of sunlight coming through that help students to be more focused and not be easily be distracted

by its surrounding.

Many traditional classrooms place windows where the sunlight can go through since based on the

study they conducted the students progress 20% faster when natural light is present. Teachers are dedicated to

preparing their students for adult life. This individual effort is of course very important. But some of them

may be canceled due to issues beyond the control of the teacher. A poorly designed building can play a huge

role in student learning outcomes. Even ventilation and lighting have an effect on a student's success in

school.

Background of the Study

Our Lady of Fatima University- Antipolo Campus is a private university that has undergone an

Online School year due to COVID-19. In addition, all students and teachers are forced to set up their own

school in their own home.

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Statement of the Problem

This research has a chief concern regarding the effects of window placement on the academic

performance of Senior High students. To obtain all essential knowledge, data, and information, the research

sought to answer the crucial questions as follows:

1. . How does the window placement affect the student?

2. Does it affect positively or negatively?

3. Does having proper natural light coming through the window can affect the students' performance in

school?

4. Can visible green scenery affect the students' performance in school?

5. Can the quality of air ventilation affect the students’ performance in school?

General Problem:

To determine the effects of different window placement on the academic performance of senior high

students of Our Lady of Fatima University-Antipolo Campus.

Specific Problem:

Specifically, this study aims;

1. To know the possible effects of direct sunlight on student retention and performance during class.

2. To know possible effects of window placement on the mood of students during class.

3. To know the possible effects of scenery that can be seen in the window to the attentiveness of

students during an online class set up.

4. To determine the best window placement that students may refer for an online classroom setup.

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Scope and Limitation

This study is conducted to know the possible effects of window placement on the academic

performance of senior high students in Our Lady of Fatima University-Antipolo. The respondents were

chosen through a purposive sampling where respondents are selected through the appropriateness to the

objective of the study.

The respondents were chosen through purposive sampling where respondents were selected

through the appropriateness to the objective of the study. The respondents will be composed of senior high

students of OLFU who are currently undergoing an online classroom setup. A questionnaire and a checklist

survey that will analyze how different window placement will affect their academic performance will be

prepared and will be filled up by the respondents. With the help of the checklists, statistical graphs were

made to determine if there are significant differences between the academic performances of students when

involved in this.

The study is limited only to the respondents and the local of the research. Although the scope

of the research is, it may be conducted to other grade levels and it may also be expanded to other schools.

Objective of the study

The main focus of this study is to determine the effects of different window placement on the

academic purpose of Senior Students and to know the more efficient placement for students. 

Hypothesis

Students with natural light coming through the window will have better academic

performance than students without natural light coming through the window.

Students with visible green scenery will have better performance in school than students without

visible green scenery.

Significance of the Study


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The outcome of the study will be of great benefit to the following:

Student

The results will provide the students with the advantages of proper window placement as well as its

downside. It will give them the realization of exactly how much this will help their ability to focus on their

class.

Teachers

The teachers shall have knowledge about the possible benefits it will bring to the students.

Parents

Parents would be able to understand how window placement can affect their child’s ability to

understand and learn things out.

Researchers

This study is significant to the researcher as it would improve their skill, strategy and knowledge in

engaging research

Engineers and Architects

This study will be a useful reference for engineers and architects who plan to create a study area for a

house.

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Definition of Terms

The following terms were significantly used in the research study. For better understanding and

comprehension regarding the research, the following terms will be defined conceptually.

Academic Performance - is a method of assessing student achievement in a variety of academic

subjects.

Modular Learning - a form of distance learning that uses Self-Learning Modules (SLM) based on

the most essential learning competencies (MELCS) produced by teachers with the help of curriculum

developers are used in this type of distant learning.

Noise - a sound that is unpleasant or frightening, especially when it is loud.

Online Class - is an online course that takes place via the internet. They're usually run through a

learning management system, which allows students to monitor their course syllabus and academic progress,

as well as connect with their classmates and instructor.

Study Environment - it refers to the physical, psychological, and social factors that influence your

student well-being and how you approach your education.

Window Placement – location of window in relevance to the proximity to the study area.

List of Acronyms

AC- Antipolo Campus

COVID-Corona Virus Disease

OLFU- Our Lady of Fatima University

SHS- Senior High Student

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2.0 Literature Review

This chapter includes the ideas, finished studies, generalization or conclusions, and others. It is also

composed of related literature from both local and foreign studies which contains facts and information on

the research problem at hand. In this chapter, explanations and logical connections between the previous

researchers and the present work will be provided.

Foeign

Namorin C. et al. (2022) found that the visual appearance of the study room could have an effect on

the academic performance of students. Cultural differences also have an effect on the satisfaction of the

students in their room.

According to the study of Sullivan W. (2016), high school students perform better on tests if they are

in a classroom with a view of a green landscape rather than a windowless room or a room with a view of built

space. The result also shows that students in the room with the green view have a greater physiological

recovery from stress after the break than the other students.

Chen Chen(2014) study about the Impact Of Nature Window View On High School Students Stress

Recovery that aims to know the impact of natural scenery that they can see through windows during class on

the students coping stress. In this thesis, 94 participants were randomly assigned to three different window

view conditions in high school classrooms: 1) nature window view, 2) barren window view, and 3) no

window. Then participants completed the standard Trier Social Stress Test (TSST) to induce stress. . Even

though the participants’ self-reports do not show a statistically significant relationship between the window

view conditions and stress recovery, the two physiological measurements revealed a significant relationship

between window views and stress recovery. The physiological measurements indicated that a natural window

view has the most positive impact on participants’ stress recovery.

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Mott M. and Robinsons D. (2012) topic “Illuminating the Effects of Dynamic Lighting on Student

Learning” says that how the quality and color of lighting either enhance or impair the students way of

learning. Results shows that light quality can actually help students way of learning.

Local

The study titled “Classroom Climate and Student's Academic Performance of a Public School in

Antique” by Gentova C. & Madrigal D. (2020) shows that the perceptions of student in their learning

environment affect the way they perform in the classroom. And how it determines the correlation between

classroom climate and academic performance of junior high school student. The findings of the study showed

that climate affects the performance of the students depending to their moods.

Ayon A. (2020) stated that color has an effect on academic performance. He found that because of its

high visibility and intense color, the color red has an effect on enhancing cognitive skills and brain function.

According to the study of Sullivan W. (2016), high school students perform better on tests if they are

in a classroom with a view of a green landscape rather than a windowless room or a room with a view of built

space. The result also shows that students in the room with the green view have a greater physiological

recovery from stress after the break than the other students.

According to the study of Herminia N. Falsario, Raul F. Muyong, Jenny S. Nuevaespaña(2014)

entitled Building Better Learning Environments in the Philippines that focused on the relationship between

classroom climate and student’s academic performance. The respondents were the 123 fourth year Bachelor

of Secondary Education and Bachelor of Elementary Education students taking the Teaching Profession.

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2.1

Theoretical
Framework

Figure 1:
Study Model for Academic
Performance, and Study
Environment on Cognitive
Learning, Parametric
Model, and Color Scheme

Figure 1 Variables
The Variables depicts a model of the relationship between independent variables and

dependent variables, as well as the theoretical context used in the analysis. Academic performance

and study environment are independent variables whereas the correlation of window placement to the

academic performance is the dependent variable. Three hypotheses, cognitive learning, parametric

model, and color scheme, describe each independent variable in this analysis.

Explanation of Adapted Variables

Cognitive Learning Theory

They believe that cognitive learning theory examines how people think (Mayer & Moreno,

2003). Grasp how we learn requires an understanding of mental processes. Learners can be impacted

by both internal and external factors, according to cognitive theory. The cognitive theory implies that

internal thoughts and external forces are both key parts of the cognitive process at its most

fundamental level. Students get more control over their learning and conduct after they grasp how

their thinking affects them.

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Parametric Model Theory

A well-designed room can be defined psychologically as one that provides individuals with

inspiration and comfort that enhances their lives on a continuous basis, as well as a sense of

rejuvenation and a willingness to communicate with others (Hwang & Lee, 2018). People share

certain taste thus architects and designers should approach this issue through the lens of architectural

or environmental psychology. The value of the parameter defines the space for the model instance at

any given time. Therefore, the parametric model can essentially consider a large number of

alternatives and variations.

Color Scheme Theory

They believe that color scheme theory helps in sending the message behind the design on

both visual and psychological levels (University of British Columbia, 2009). They used different

colors and when compared to blue, red improved performance on detail-oriented activities like

memory retrieval and proofreading by up to 31%. In contrast, when participants were given blue

environmental cues for creative tasks like brainstorming, they produced twice as many creative

outputs as when they were given red color cues.

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2.2 Variable Discussion

In this study we will discuss about how window placement affects the academic performance

of student, the researcher respondents will be the SHS student of Our Lady of Fatima Antipolo. Each

person will be given a questionnaire or survey for them to answer based on their observation of how

the factor of window placement affects their academic performance. At the end of the data gathering,

the researcher will perform a statistical method to determine the results

2.3 Conceptual Framework

The input phase contains the methods and procedures used by the researchers to gather the

needed information. It includes the sampling design and technique used in order to select the

appropriate respondents for the research. Senior High students of Our Lady of Fatima University-

Atipolo are selected in order to gther data for results. They will be given questionnaire for further

understanding that pertains to how window placement affects the student’s academic performance.

The second part is the process that includes the steps and procedures made by the researchers

in gathering the data or information. The results will be tested, validated, and therefore be proven by

the researchers. The data from the questionnaire was used in obtaining the factors and effects of

window placement.

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The last part, which is the output phase, is the yield of the conducted study using the

aforementioned methods and procedures, this study is open for researchers who are seeking to

improve the study and the scope of its effect in all aspects.

Input

 Sampling Technique Process Output

 Questionnaire and  Conducting Survey THE EFFECTS OF


WINDOW
Checklist PLACEMENT ON THE
 Analyzing of
ACADEMIC
 Respondents from gathered data PERFORMANCE OF
SENIOR HIGH
Senior High school STUDENTS OF OUR
 Validation of results
LADY OF FATIMA
of Our Lady of UNIVERSITY-
ANTIPOLO
Fatima University-

Antipolo

Figure 2: Conceptual Framework showing the


perception of the students about the effects of window
placement in their academic performance

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3.0 Research Methods

The purpose of research methodology is to provide a view of the methods that were applied into this

study. This chapter includes the research methodology and the research design together with the context and

participants, the research instrument, the data gathering procedure, and the data analysis of the study were

described

This study will determine the effects of window placement to the academic performance of Senior

high students of Our Lady of University-Antipolo by conducting a survey about the perception of students

regarding on the effects of window placement to their performance

3.1 Research Design

The researchers will use the quantitative research design to collect and analyze the data

needed for the study. This study is an approach to know how window placement on students affects

their academic performances. We will use survey and observations method to get the data needed to

implement this study. Senior High school student of Our Lady of Fatima Antipolo will be the

participants for this study. After that, we will proceed to the descriptive process to analyze the

informants' answers.

3.2 Research Locale

The study was conducted at Our Lady Of Fatima University Antipolo, this title was selected

to know the influence of window placement on the academic performance on students. This study is

implemented on the students of OLFU Antipolo Grade 12 STEM students. The research study is

implemented within grade 12 STEM students of Our Lady of Fatima University Antipolo, to get the

needed information for this study we’ll be sending out surveys to the respondents using online apps

or sites.

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3.3 Population and Sampling

In this study, fifty (50) Grade-12 STEM students at Our Lady of Fatima University, S.Y.

2021-2022 were selected as respondents.

The researchers used random sampling to select the respondents to ensure that the data was

unbiased by giving everyone equal chance of being selected

3.4 Research Ethics

The researchers will ask for approval from the research instructor before conducting the

study. The researcher will ensure the informant's information by providing a disclosure letter and

stating the question will be limited only to the information needed for the studies. The researcher will

follow the ethical guidelines in obtaining the information and data required by the research that is

based on R.A No 10173 Data Privacy Act of the Philippines. The information and data from

informants will follow the principle of freedom, obtaining the proper consent of the informants. The

informants have the right to participate or not in a research study, to protect the sensitive information

during and after the research study where the names of the informants will not be shown to anyone

for safety purposes and letting the informants decide if they want to reveal their identity or not.

3.5 Research Instruments

To get the appropriate data needed for the study of Correlation of Window Placement to the

Academic Performance of Senior High School Students of Our Lady of Fatima University- Antipolo,

the researchers will include two parts in the survey. In the first section of the questionnaire, the

researchers will ask for the profile of the respondents that will determine their name, age, and email.

This part will be private for the safety of the respondents. The next section is the questions that will

be answered by the respondents about their views on the correlation of window placement to their
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academic performance. Through this, the researchers will further understand the idea of informants

towards the research and research towards the informants.

3.6 Data Collection

The researchers exerted effort and cooperation in producing a checklist questionnaire. The

survey includes specific questions which were simply answerable by yes or no and Likert questions

for the researchers to easily sort and tabulate the results. The survey consists 16 specific questions to

be answered by the selected respondents.

The data gathered from this research instrument were analyzed by the researchers and

classified for interpretation according to the different opinions respondents have.

3.7 Data Analysis

The process of evaluating the data using analytical and logical reasoning to examine each

component of the data from various sources is gathered, reviewed, analyzed, and classified to form

some sort of finding or conclusion.

When the Researchers got and already gathered the respondents' answers on the given

questionnaires, the researchers will thoroughly examine the results. Then researchers will use the

numbers, mean, and either do statistics to count and find answers to the following research problems

of this research paper.

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4.0 Results and Discussions

This chapter presents the analysis, evaluation, distribution, and classification of the gathered data

using the results of the conducted survey. This chapter also contains the interpretation and explanation

through tabulating each results for the given question.

TABLE 1

How does the window placement affect the student?

WX VI RANK

I am satisfied with the environment of my study place 3.62 Agree 3

I get more productive in my study area 3.82 Agree 2

I believe that window placement affects my academic performance 3.1 Neither 6

the room's window placement helps me focus on studying 2.9 Neither 8

Being seated near a window helps me breathe and think properly 3.95 Agree 1

I felt uncomfortable studying near windows 3.58 Agree 4

I spend too much time in my study area 2.77 Neither 9

I believe that window placement affects my academic performance 3.17 Neither 5

negatively

I get easily distracted on what I am seeing outside my window 2.43 Disagree 10

Being seated near a window fear me 2.93 Neither 7

OVERALL MEAN RATING 3.23 Neither

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TABLE 2
Does having proper natural light coming through the window can affect the students' performance?

WX VI RANK

Sunlight is available within my study area 1.92 Disagree 10

Sunlight helps me do better at studying 3.63 Agree 1

I am satisfied with the sunlight in my study area 3.23 Neither 5

Sunlight helps me focus with what I'm working on 3.3 Neither 4

Lack of sunlight does not affect my academic performance 3.15 Neither 7

Sunlight helps me be productive 3.48 Agree 2

Sunlight helps me boosts my daily mood in studying 3.2 Neither 6

Lack of natural sunlight affects my academic performance 3.33 Neither 3

I don't like sunlight reaching my study area 2.65 Neither 8

Sunlight gets me more distracted easily 2.63 Neither 9

OVERALL MEAN RATING 3.05 Neither

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TABLE 3

Does visible green scenery can affect the students' performance in school?

WX VI RANK

Green color can be seen from my study area 2.6 Neither 7

I can focus better whenever I can see green color 2.92 Neither 6

I think green scenery boosts my academic performance 3.18 Neither 4

Lack of green scenery doesn't affect my academic performance 3.32 Neither 2

I am satisfied with the visible green scenery in my study area 3.63 Agree 1

Green scenery helps me be more productive 3.3 Neither 3

I get more distracted to the green scenery outside my window 3.07 Neither 5

Lack of green scenery affects my academic performance 2.18 Disagree 10

I spend too much time staring to the visible green scenery in my study 2.28 Disagree 9

area

I felt uncomfortable seeing green scenery outside my window 2.33 Disagree 8

OVERALL MEAN RATING 2.88 Neither

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TABLE 4

Does the quality of air ventilation can affect the students' performance in school?

WX VI RANK

I can feel right amount of air ventilation in my study area 3.68 Agree 7

I can focus better with the quality of air ventilation in my study area 4.1 Agree 2

Good quality of air ventilation in my study area boosts my academic 4.07 Agree 3

performance

I am satisfied with the quality of air ventilation affect my academic 3.75 Agree 5.5

performance

Good quality air ventilation helps me to be more productive 4.23 Strongly 1

Agree

I get more distracted to the air ventilation I have in my study area 2.53 Disagree 9

Lack of air ventilation affects my academic performance 3.75 Agree 5.5

Bad quality air ventilation affects my academic performance 3.85 Agree 4

I don't like the quality of air ventilation I have in my study area 2.72 Neither 8

OVERALL MEAN RATING 3.63 Agree

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5.0 Summary of Findings

The findings of the study were summarized based on the analysis and interpretation of the data from

the previous chapter.

1. As shown in table 1, the mean is 3.23, which translates to neither. This implies that the

respondents neither agree nor disagree that window placement affects their academic performance.

2. As shown in table 2, the mean is 3.05, which translates to neither. This implies that the

respondents neither agree nor disagree that proper natural lighting affects their academic performance.

3. As shown in table 3, the mean is 2.88, which translates to neither. This implies that the

respondents neither agree nor disagree that visible green scenery affects their academic performance.

4. As shown in table 4, the mean is 3.63, which translates to “agree”. This implies that the

respondents agree that the quality of air ventilation affects their academic performance.

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6.0 Conclusion

The researchers conducted a survey to sixty senior high school students from Our Lady of Fatima

University Antipolo to conclude if window placement has an effect on the academic performance of students.

The respondents show different answers, most of them said that it’s neutral while others agreed and

disagreed.

Based on the results, the researchers concluded that most of the informants from Our Lady of

Fatima University Antipolo believes that window placement has no significant effect on their academic

performance. The respondents also disagree that proper natural light coming through the window and visible

green scenery can affect their school productivity but they agreed that the quality of air ventilation can affect

their performance in school.

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7.0 Recommendation

This is to acknowledged that there are parts in this work that should be addressed. The limits of this

work are one of the areas which the researcher are aware of. The data collection method in this study was set

and not arranged. We recommend that an equal number of people participate. We also advise other

researchers to experiment with different sample methodologies, research instruments, and analysis

approaches.

We also recommend further researchers to take this topic and expand further upon its possibilities.

We believe that there are more variables to be explored about this topic that weren't included in the scope of

this research or were missed by the researchers. We recommend taking time to find those variables and

research them. We also suggest that further researchers explore more on the variable “window placement”

and on its relation to the academic performance of the students as there seems to be a gap.

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Acknowledgement

We would like to give our warmest thanks to our reseasch adviser Mr. June Francisco who made this

work possible. His guidance and advice carried us through all the stage of writing our project. We would also

like to thank the committee members for letting our defense be an enjoyable moment, and for oyur brilliant

comments and suggestions, thank you.

We would also like to give special thanks to our family as a whole for their continuous support and

understanding when undertaking our research and writing this project. Your prayer for us was what sustained

us this far.

Finally I would like to thank God, for letting us through all the difficulties. We have experienced

your guidance day by day. You are the one who let us finish this subject and we will keep on trusting you for

our future.

The Reserachers

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References

Chen Chen(2014). IMPACT OF NATURE WINDOW VIEW ON HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS STRESS

RECOVERY. Master of Landscape Architecture in Landscape Architecture in the Graduate College

of the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.

Herminia N. Falsario, Raul F. Muyong, Jenny S. Nuevaespaña(2014). Building Better Learning

Environments in the Philippines. DLSU Research Congress 2014 De La Salle University, Manila,

Philippines.

Amorin C., Vasquez N., et al. (2022) “Lighting conditions in home office and occupant’s perception: An

international study”, retrieved from

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378778822001281.

Ayon A. (2020) “The Effects of Color in Terms of Enhancing Cognitive Skills and Brain Function

of Senior High Learners in Our Lady of Fatima University Valenzuela Campus”, retrieved from:

https://www.academia.edu/43020550/The_Effects_of_Color_in_Terms_of_Enhancing_

Cognitive_Skills_and_Brain_Function_of_Senior_High_Learners_in_Our_Ladyof_Fatima_University_Valen

zuela_Campus

Bramfors M. & Fanny B. (2016) “An Architectural Perspective on Schools in the Philippines”, retrieved from

http://lnu.diva-portal.org/record/An_Architectural_Perspective_on_Schools_in_the_Philippines

Sullivan W. (2016) “A Green View through a Classroom Window can Improve Students’ Performance”,

retrieved from

https://www.academia.edu/12131989/A_Green_View_through_a_Classroom_Window_can_Improve

_Students_Performance

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Cecile S. Genova, Dennis V. Madrigal (2020) “Classroom Climate and Student’s Academic Performance of a

Public School in Antique” retrieved from https://philssj.org/index.php/main/article/view/254/106

Mott M., Robinson D., et al. (2012) “Illuminating the Effects of

Dynamic Lighting on Student Learning”, retrieved from

https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/2158244012445585

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Appendices

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Appendix A

QUESTIONNAIRE

CORRELATION OF WINDOW PLACEMENT TO THE ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE OF SHS

STUDENTS OLFU-ANTIPOLO

Name: _______________________________________________________Strand:________

Grade and Section: ___________

Direction: Put a CHECK (✓) on a box

What window placement do you have in your study area?

 Window in front

 Window from behind

 Window on the right

 Window on the left

 No window

 Other

What time do you usually study?

 Morning

 Noon

 Afternoon

 Evening

Does your area shows any good scenery through your window?

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 Yes

 No

Does sunlight reach your area?

 Yes

 No

Direction: Put a CHECK (✓) on a box that corresponds with how strongly you AGREE or
DISAGREE to the statement
1 – Strongly Disagree
2 – Disagree

3 – Neither Disagree nor Agree

4 – Agree

5 – Strongly Agree

I. How does the window placement affect the student?

Positively 1 2 3 4 5
I am satisfied with the environment of my study place
I get more productive in my study area
I believe that window placement affects my academic performance positively
The room’s window placement helps me focus on studying
Being seated near a window helps me breathe and think properly
Negatively
I felt uncomfortable studying near windows
I spend too much time in my study area
I believe that window placement affects my academic performance negatively
I get easily distracted on what I am seeing outside my window
Being seated near a window fear me

II. Does having proper natural light coming through the window can affect the students’

performance?

1 2 3 4 5
Sunlight is available within my study area

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Sunlight helps me do better at studying


I am satisfied with the sunlight in my study area
Sunlight helps me focus with what I’m working on
Lack of natural sunlight does not affect my academic performance
Sunlight helps me to be more productive
Sunlight helps me boost my daily mood in studying
Lack of natural sunlight affects my academic performance
I don’t like sunlight reaching my study area
Sunlight gets me more distracted easily

III. Does visible green scenery can affect the students’ performance in school?

1 2 3 4 5
Green color can be seen from my study area
I can focus better whenever I can see green color
I think green scenery boosts my academic performance
Lack of green scenery doesn’t affect my academic performance
I am satisfied with the visible green scenery in my study area
Green scenery helps me to be more productive
I get more distracted to the green scenery outside my window
Lack of green scenery affects my academic performance
I spend too much time staring to the visible green scenery in my study area
I felt uncomfortable seeing green scenery outside my window

III. Does the quality of air ventilation can affect the students’ performance in school?

1 2 3 4 5
I can feel right amount of air ventilation in my study area
I can focus better with the quality of air ventilation in my study area
Good quality of air ventilation in my study area boosts my academic
performance
Good quality air ventilation affect my academic performance
I am satisfied with the quality of air ventilation in my study area
Good quality air ventilation helps me to be more productive
I get more distracted to the air ventilation I have in my study area
Lack of air ventilation affects my academic performance
Bad quality of air ventilation affect my academic performance
I don’t like the quality of air ventilation I have in my study area

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Appendix B
INFORMED LETTER

Informed Consent form

Title of Research: CORRELATION OF WINDOW PLACEMENT TO THE ACADEMIC


PERFORMANCE OD SHS STUDENTS OLFU-ANTIPOLO

Principal Investigator, Affiliation and Contact Information: Alliah Krystel Dela Cruz

Additional Investigators and Affiliations: Hans Girard Gonzales

William James Lagonoy

Daniell Diane Manzana

Institutional Contact: abdelacruz7906ant@student.fatima.edu.ph

1. Introduction and Purpose of the Study

Our research topic is about different window placement that senior high student of OLFU Antipolo
have; our goal is to identify the effects to the students’ academic performance defending on what
placement setup they do have at home. Its purpose is to find the effects of window placement to the
Academic Performance of the SHS students and also to know the best and effective window
placement for the senior high students.
2. Description of the Research

The main focus of this study is to determine the effects of different window placement to the
academic performance of senior high students of Our Lady of Fatima University-Antipolo
Campus and to know the more efficient placement for students.

3. Subject Participation

- We anticipate that 66 OLFU-AC students will participate in this study. Participants must
have the required equipment and resources to participate. Your participation will consist
of one session lasting approximately 10-15 minutes.

4. Potential Risks and Discomfort

- There are no known risks involved in this Program.

5. Potential Benefits
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- Participants in this study can gain a better understanding of the adverse effects of
different window placement to their academic performance

6. Confidentiality

- To protect each participant's identity, all information obtained from the study will be
coded. When discussing or reporting data, no names or other personal details will be
used. Both files and data obtained by the researcher(s) will be securely stored in the
researcher's safe file. The data will be destroyed until it has been thoroughly analyzed.

7. Compensation

- Respondents will not be compensated for participation in this study.

8. Voluntary Participation and Authorization

- Your participation in this study is entirely voluntary. If you choose not to take part in this
research, it will have no effect on the treatment and benefits to which you are entitled.

9. Withdrawal from the study and/or Withdrawal of Authorization

- If you decide to participate in this study, you can withdraw at any time without penalty.

10. Cost/Reimbursements

Participation in this study is free of charge. The researchers will not cover any costs incurred as a result of
participating in this report

I voluntarily agree to participate in this research program


❏ Yes
❏ No

I understand that I will be given a signed copy of this signed Consent form.

Name of Participant (print):

Signature: Date:

Name of Witness (print):

Signature: Date:

Person Obtaining Consent:


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Signature: Date:

OUR LADY OF FATIMA UNIVERSITY SENIOR HIGH HISCHOOL


Appendix C
CURRICULUM VITAE

Alliah Krystel B. Dela Cruz is a Grade 12 student taking Science Technology


Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) at Our Lady of Fatima University in
Antipolo Campus. She loves to dance and write and play instruments. She’s also
into composing her own songs. Alliah was planning to take BS in Civil
Engineering in college. She lives in Sitio Pantayin, Brgy. Dolores Taytay, Rizal.
You can contact her with this number (+639667600910) and her email is
@delacruzalliahkrystel@gmail.com

Hans Girard Hao Gonzales is a grade 12 student from STEM in Our Lady of
Fatima University. He loves playing games and cooking, he also likes to play
guitar and listen to music. He will take college of architecture ,design and built
environment in college. He lives at Gondola, Muzon, Taytay, Rizal. You can
contact him by his mobile number (+639564190427) and his email
gonzaleshansgirardh@gmail.com

William James Juntilla Lagonoy is a Grade 12 student from Science, Technology,


Engineering, and Mathematics in Our Lady of Fatima University. He loves reading
books and listening to music, particularly to Taylor Swift. James will take BS in
Civil Engineering in College. He lives in Blk. 2 Rowenas Garden ,Brgy. Dolores
Taytay, Rizal and you can contact him by his cellphone number (+639353103786)
and by his email at wllamqwerty10@gmail.com.

Daniell Diane Manzana is a Grade 12 student from Science, Technology,


Engineering, and Mathematics in Our Lady of Fatima University. She loves to
travel and likes car and motorcycles. Daniell Diane will take BS in Aeronautical
Engineering in College. She lives in Callejon dos Little Baguio Brgy. Dolores
Taytay, Rizal, and you can contact her by her cellphone number (+639752278705)
and by her email at dianemanzana14@gmail.com

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