(123doc) Cao Oc Van Phong Lim Tower

___________________________________________________________________________________
34/31 Cu Xa Lu Gia, Ward 15, District 11, Ho Chi Minh city - Tel: 08 38654 321, Fax: 08 38640 613 - Email: ugce@vnn.vn
Soá: __________ /KS TP.HCM, Ngaøy 08 thaùng 06 naêm 2010
REPORT ON
ENGINEERING GEOLOGY
INVESTIGATION WORK
BAÙO CAÙO KEÁT QUAÛ KHAÛO SAÙT

ÑÒA CHAÁT COÂNG TRÌNH
PROJECT – CÔNG TRÌNH:
LIM TOWER OFFICE BUILDING

CAO ỐC VĂN PHÒNG LIM TOWER
Location – Địa điểm :

9-11 Ton Duc Thang, District 1, Ho Chi Minh City
9-11 Tôn Đức Thắng, Quận 1, Tp. Hồ Chí Minh
************************
CHUÛ TRÌ : KS. NGUYEÃN THIEÄN ÑÖÙC
THAM GIA THÖÏC HIEÄN :KS. ÑAËNG THANH NGA
KS. PHAÏM THÒ AÛNH
GIAÙM ÑOÁC
PGS.TS ÑAËNG HÖÕU DIEÄP
Ho Chi Minh City, June, 2010
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___________________________________________________________________________________
34/31 Cu Xa Lu Gia, Ward 15, District 11, Ho Chi Minh city - Tel: 08 38654 321, Fax: 08 38640 613 - Email: ugce@vnn.vn
Soá: __________ /KS TP.HCM, Ngaøy 08 thaùng 06 naêm 2010
REPORT ON
ENGINEERING GEOLOGY
INVESTIGATION WORK
BAÙO CAÙO KEÁT QUAÛ KHAÛO SAÙT

ÑÒA CHAÁT COÂNG TRÌNH
PROJECT – CÔNG TRÌNH:
LIM TOWER OFFICE BUILDING

CAO ỐC VĂN PHÒNG LIM TOWER
Location – Địa điểm :

9-11 Ton Duc Thang, District 1, Ho Chi Minh City
9-11 Tôn Đức Thắng, Quận 1, Tp. Hồ Chí Minh
************************
CHUÛ TRÌ : KS. NGUYEÃN THIEÄN ÑÖÙC
THAM GIA THÖÏC HIEÄN :KS. ÑAËNG THANH NGA
KS. PHAÏM THÒ AÛNH
GIAÙM ÑOÁC
PGS.TS ÑAËNG HÖÕU DIEÄP
Ho Chi Minh City, June, 2010

BAÙO CAÙO KEÁT QUAÛ KHAÛO SAÙT ÑÒA CHAÁT COÂNG TRÌNH Coâng trình: CAO OÁC VAÊN PHOØNG LIM TOWER
Ñòa ñieåm: 9-11 Toân Ñöùc Thaéng, quaän 1, TP. HCM.
Muïc luïc 2-3
1. Chöông 1: Nhöõng vaán ñeà chung 4-6
1.1 Giôùi thieäu

1.2 Noäi dung coâng vieäc vaø tieán ñoä thöïc hieän
1.3 Tieâu chuaån, quy phaïm aùp duïng vaø taøi lieäu tham khaûo
2. Chöông 2: Phöông phaùp thöïc hieän coâng taùc khaûo saùt 7-10
2.1 Coâng taùc khaûo saùt hieän tröôøng.

2.2 Thí nghieäm maãu trong phoøng.
2.3 Baùo caùo keát quaû khaûo saùt ñaát .
3. Chöông 3: Ñieàu kieän ñòa chaát coâng trình khu vöïc khaûo saùt 11-19
3.1 Thoâng tin chung.

3.2 Phaân loaïi, moâ taû vaø ñaëc ñieåm phaân boá caùc lôùp ñaát .
3.3 Tính chaát cô lyù caùc lôùp ñaát.
3.4 Ñaëc ñieåm ñòa chaát thuûy vaên.
3.5 Keát quaû thí nghieäm xaùc ñònh aùp löïc nöôùc loã roãng.
4. Chöông 4: Caùc keát luaän vaø kieán nghò 20-21
5. Thuyeát minh tieáng Anh 22-41
6. Caùc hình veõ

Hình 1: Sô ñoà vò trí hoá khoan
Hình 2: Caùc hình truï hoá khoan vaø chuù daãn 43-52
- Hình 2-1: Hoá khoan BH1
Hình 3: Caùc maët caét ñòa chaát coâng trình 53-55
- Hình 3-1: Maët caét 1-1’.
7. Caùc bieåu baûng
Baûng 1: Toång hôïp keát quaû thí nghieäm ñaát trong phoøng cuûa töøng hoá khoan 56-58
Baûng 2: Toång hôïp keát quaû thí nghieäm trong phoøng cuûa töøng lôùp ñaát 59-63
Baûng 3: Keát quaû thí nghieäm phaân tích hoùa nöôùc ngaàm 64-67
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UGCE
LIEÂN HIEÄP ÑÒA CHAÁT COÂNG TRÌNH, XAÂY DÖÏN G & MOÂI TRÖÔØN G
34/31 Cö Xaù Löõ Gia, F. 15, Q. 11, TP. HCM. - Phone: 08 3865 4321, Fax: 08 3864 0613, E-mail: ugce@vnn.vn
ISO 9001 : 2008
Baùo caùo keøm theo caùc phuï luïc – Keát quaû chi tieát thí nghieäm maãu ñaát trong phoøng.
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1. CHÖÔNG 1: NHÖÕNG VAÁN ÑEÀ CHUNG
1.1 Lôøi giôùi thieäu
Coâng taùc khaûo saùt ñòa chaát coâng trình Döï aùn Cao oác Vaên Phoøng LIM TOWER ñöôïc
thöïc hieän theo Hôïp ñoàng Dòch vuï khaûo saùt ñòa chaát soá 025/2010-HÑKT, kyù ngaøy
09/4/2010, giöõa:
COÂNG TY TNHH DÒCH VUÏ MAI THAØNH – Chuû ñaàu tö,

vaø
LIEÂN HIEÄP ÑÒA CHAÁT COÂNG TRÌNH, XAÂY DÖÏNG VAØ MOÂI TRÖÔØNG (UGCE) – Nhaø
thaàu khaûo saùt xaây döïng.
Hieän tröôøng coâng trình döï kieán xaây döïng naèm taïi soá 9 – 11 Toân Ñöùc Thaéng, quaän 1,
TP. Hoà Chí Minh.
Döï aùn laø toaø nhaø cao oác vaên phoøng goàm 02 taàng haàm, 1 taàng treät vaø 34 taàng noåi
ñöôïc xaây döïng treân dieän tích khoaûng 900m2.
Muïc ñích cuûa coâng taùc khaûo saùt ñòa chaát coâng trình nhaèm cung caáp ñaày ñuû thoâng tin
veà caùc ñieàu kieän ñòa chaát coâng trình lieân quan ñeán coâng taùc thieát keá neàn moùng coâng
trình.
Baùo caùo khaûo saùt ñòa chaát coâng trình trình baøy caùc phöông phaùp, quaù trình vaø keát
quaû thöïc hieän bao goàm coâng taùc khoan thaêm doø taïi hieän tröôøng, thí nghieän hieän
tröôøng, thí nghieäm maãu trong phoøng vaø ñaùnh giaù caùc thoâng soá ñòa chaát coâng trình
phuïc vuï cho vieäc thieát keá neàn moùng coâng trình.
1.2 Noäi dung coâng vieäc vaø thôøi gian thöïc hieän
§ Theo noäi dung “Ñeà cöông coâng taùc Khaûo saùt ñòa chaát coâng trình” do ñôn vò tö vaán
laäp, khoái löôïng coâng taùc chuû yeáu goàm 3 hoá khoan kyù hieäu BH1, BH2 vaø BH3,
cuøng caùc thí nghieäm hieän truôøng vaø trong phoøng.
Vò trí caùc hoá khoan theå hieän trong hình 1 ñính keøm.
Khoái löôïng coâng vieäc chuû yeáu ñöôïc theå hieän trong baûng sau:
BAÛNG 1.1: KHOÁI LÖÔÏNG COÂNG TAÙC KHAÛO SAÙT

STT Noäi dung Ñôn vò Khoái löôïng
1.0 Coâng taùc khoan
1.1 Ñònh vò hoá khoan Ñieåm 3
Coâng taùc khoan (baèng phöông phaùp khoan xoay bôm röûa
1.2 söû duïng dung dòch bentonite) Meùt 260.0
BH1, BH2 = 80m, BH3 = 100m.
1.3 Laáy maãu ñaát nguyeân daïng/khoâng nguyeân daïng, 2m/maãu Maãu 130
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1.4 Thí nghieäm xuyeân tieâu chuaãn (SPT), 2m/laàn Laàn 130
1.5 Laáy maãu nöôùc ngaàm Maãu 2
Cung caáp vaø laép ñaët gieáng gieáng quan traéc (oáng PVC
1.6 Gieáng 2
Φ60mm ôû 2 hoá khoan (12, 15m).
Cung caáp vaø laép ñaët gieáng gieáng ño aùp löïc nöôùc loã roãng
1.7 Gieáng 2
(15m).
2.0 Thí nghieäm trong phoøng
2.1 Moâ taû vaø phaân loaïi ñaát Maãu 130
2.2 Ñoä aåm Maãu 130
2.3 Dung troïng Maãu 130
2.4 Tyû troïng Maãu 130
2.5 Caùc giôùi haïn Atterberg Maãu 130
2.6 Phaân tích thaønh phaàn haït Maãu 130
2.7 Thí nghieäm caét tröïc tieáp (DST)
- caét nhanh, khoâng coá keát Maãu 45
- caét coá keát, thoaùt nöôùc Maãu 20
2.8 Thí nghieäm neùn nôû hoâng (UCT) Maãu 30
2.9 Thí nghieäm neùn 1 truïc
- neùn coá keát Maãu 30
- neùn nhanh Maãu 45
2.10 Thí nghieäm neùn ba truïc
- sô ñoà UU Maãu 10
- sô ñoà CU Maãu 10
- sô ñoà CD Maãu 5
2.11 Thí nghieäm phaân tích thaønh phaàn hoùa hoïc maãu nöôùc Maãu 2
3.0 Baùo caùt kyõ thuaät khaûo saùt Boä 1
§ Coâng taùc khaûo saùt ñöôïc UGCE thöïc hieän töø ngaøy 14/5/2010 ñeán 12/6/2009.
Chöông trình cuï theå nhö sau:
- Coâng taùc khaûo saùt hieän tröôøng: 14/5/2010 → 03/6/2010.
- Coâng taùc thí nghieäm trong phoøng: 21/5/2010 → 05/6/2010.
- Baùo caùo keát quaû: 02/6/2010 → 10/6/2010.
1.3 Caùc tieâu chuaån, qui phaïm aùp duïng
Noäi dung coâng taùc khaûo saùt hieän tröôøng vaø thí nghieäm trong phoøng ñöôïc thöïc hieän
theo tieâu chuaån ASTM, nhö sau
Coâng taùc hieän tröôøng

TCVN 4419 : 87 Khaûo saùt cho xaây döïng. Nguyeân taéc cô baûn
TCXD 194 : 06 Nhaø cao taàng. Coâng taùc khaûo saùt ñòa kyõ thuaät
TCXD 160 : 87 Khaûo saùt ñòa kyõ thuaät phuïc vuï thieát keá vaø thi coâng moùng coïc
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22 TCN 259 : 00 Phöông phaùp khoan khaûo saùt ñòa chaát

TCVN 2683 : 91 Ñaát xaây döïng. Phöông phaùp laáy maãu vaø baûo quaûn
TCXD 226 : 99 Phöông phaùp thí nghieäm xuyeân tieâu chuaån.
Thí nghieäm trong phoøng
TCVN 4198 : 95 Phöông phaùp phaân tích thaønh phaàn haït cuûa ñaát.
TCVN 4202 : 95 Phöông phaùp xaùc ñònh khoái löôïng theå tích
TCVN 4195 : 95 Phöông phaùp xaùc ñònh tyû troïng
TCVN 4196 : 95 Phöông phaùp xaùc ñònh ñoä aåm cuûa ñaát
TCVN 4197 : 95 Phöông phaùp xaùc ñònh giôùi haïn chaûy & giôùi haïn deûo
TCVN 4199 : 95 Phöông phaùp xaùc ñònh söùc khaùng caét
TCVN 4200 : 95 Phöông phaùp xaùc ñònh tính neùn luùn
TCVN 81 : 81 Thí nghieäm maãu nöôùc trong xaây döïng
ASTM D2850 Thí nghieäm neùn ba truïc, khoâng coá keát, khoâng thoaùt nöôùc (UU test).
ASTM D4767 Thí nghieäm neùn ba truïc, coá keát, khoâng thoaùt nöôùc (CU test).
ASTM D3080 Thí nghieäm caét chaäm coá keát, thoaùt nöôùc.
ASTM D2166 Thí nghieäm neùn 1 truïc nôû hoâng
ASTM D4235 Thí nghieäm neùn coá keát
Baùo caùo keát quaû
TCVN 5747 : 93 Ñaát xaây döïng. Phaân loaïi.
TCXD 45 : 78 (00) Tieâu chuaån thieát keá neàn nhaø vaø coâng trình.
TCXD 74 : 87 Ñaát xaây döïng. Phöông phaùp chænh lyù thoáng keâ caùc keát quaû xaùc ñònh
caùc ñaëc tröng cuûa chuùng
TCVN 3994 : 85 Xaùc ñònh tính chaát aên moøn cuûa nöôùc trong xaây döïng.
Ngoaøi ra, keát quaû thí nghieäm xuyeân tieâu chuaån (SPT) ñöôïc söû duïng ñeå ñaùnh giaù
ñoä chaët cuûa ñaát haït thoâ vaø ñoä seät cuûa ñaát haït mòn nhö sau:
BAÛNG 1.3
Ñoä chaët töông ñoái cuûa ñaát caùt hay saïn soûi Ñoä seät cuûa ñaát buïi vaø seùt
Cöôøng ñoä
Ñoä chaët töông
Traïng thaùi Giaù trò N Traïng thaùi Giaù trò N khaùng neùn
ñoái (%)
, qu (kg/cm2)
Rôøi raïc 0–4 0 – 15 Chaûy <2 < 0.25
Chaët keùm 4 – 10 15 – 35 Deûo chaûy 2–4 0.25 – 0.50
Chaët vöøa 10 – 30 35 – 65 Deûo meàm 4–8 0.50 – 1
Chaët 30 – 50 65 – 85 Deûo cöùng 8 – 15 1–2
Raát chaët > 50 85 – 100 Nöûa cöùng 15 – 30 2–4
Cöùng > 30 >4
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2. CHÖÔNG 2: PHÖÔNG PHAÙP THÖÏC HIEÄN COÂNG TAÙC KHAÛO

SAÙT ÑÒA CHAÁT COÂNG TRÌNH
2.1 Coâng taùc khaûo saùt hieän tröôøng
a) Coâng taùc khoan
Vò trí cuûa caùc hoá khoan ñöôïc theå hieän trong baûn veõ “Hình 1 – Sô ñoà vò trí hoá khoan”.
Thieát bò söû duïng trong quaù trình thi coâng goàm 01 maùy khoan thuûy löïc hieäu XI-1A, do
Trung Quoác saûn xuaát.
Phöông phaùp söû duïng laø phöông phaùp khoan xoay bôm röõa baèng dung dòch bentonit.
Thaønh hoá khoan ñöôïc giöõ oån ñònh baèng oáng vaùch vaø dung dòch bentonite. Coâng taùc
khoan phuïc vuï vieäc xaùc ñònh ñòa taàng, ranh giôùi caùc lôùp ñaát khu vöïc khaûo saùt, laáy
maãu ñaát, nöôùc duøng cho thí nghieäm trong phoøng vaø thí nghieäm xuyeân tieâu chuaån.
Ñöôøng kính hoá khoan laø 110mm.
Ñoä saâu caùc hoá khoan goàm BH1, BH2 = 80m vaø BH3 = 100m.
Sau khi keát thuùc khoan, caùc hoá khoan ñöôïc traùm bít baèng caùc vaät lieäu thích hôïp.
b) Laáy maãu ñaát vaø nöôùc döôùi ñaát
- Maãu ñaát nguyeân daïng (UD)

Trong quaù trình khoan, maãu ñaát nguyeân daïng ñöôïc laáy baèng thieát bò oáng maãu
thaønh moûng coù ñuôøng kính 80mm vaø daøi 60cm, do Vieät Nam cheá taïo, vôùi taàn suaát
2.0meùt laáy moät laàn, baét ñaàu töø ñoä saâu 1.5m. Caùc maãu laáy leân ñeàu ñöôïc daùn
nhaõn, baûo quaûn vaø vaän chuyeån caån thaän duøng cho coâng taùc thí nghieäm trong
phoøng.
- Maãu ñaát khoâng nguyeân daïng (DS)

Caùc maãu ñaát khoâng nguyeân daïng ñaïi dieän ñöôïc laáy töø oáng maãu cheû cuûa thí
nghieäm xuyeân tieâu chuaån hay oáng thaønh moûng trong tröôøng hôïp laáy maãu ñaát
khoâng dính (ñaát loaïi caùt) maø khoâng theå laáy maãu nguyeân daïng. Maãu ñöôïc ñoùng
goùi trong tuùi nhöïa, vaän chuyeån vaø baûo quaûn caån thaän.
Caùc maãu ñaát laáy leân ñeàu ñöôïc ghi cheùp chính xaùc vaø roõ raøng.
Maãu ñaát nguyeân daïng vaø khoâng nguyeân daïng ñöôïc duøng cho muïc ñích thí
nghieäm trong phoøng.
- Maãu nöôùc (GW)

02 maãu nöôùc ngaàm ñöôïc laáy töø 03 hoá khoan ñaïi dieän sau khi keát thuùc khoan taïi
coâng tröøông, duøng cho coâng taùc thí nghieäm phaân tích hoùa hoïc. Caùc maãu nöôùc
ñöôïc laáy caån thaän ñaûm baûo laøm sao khoâng ñöôïc daây baån bôûi nöôùc maët hay nöôùc
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möa. Maãu nöôùc ñöôïc baûo quaûn trong can nhöïa saïch, kín khí vaø daøn nhaõn. Löôïng
nöôùc laáy cho moãi maãu laø khoaûng 2 lít.
Ñoä saâu vaø vò trí laáy maãu ñöôïc trình baøy trong Hình 2 – Hình truï hoá khoan
c) Thí nghieäm xuyeân tieâu chuaån – SPT
Thí nghieäm SPT ñöôïc thöïc hieän baèng thieát bò chuyeân daïng do Vieät Nam saûn xuaát.
Thí nghieäm SPT thöïc hieän vôùi khoaûng caùch 2.0m, baét ñaàu töø ñoä saâu 2.0m töø maët ñaát
hieän höõu vaø ngay sau khi laáy maãu ñaát nguyeân daïng. Thí nghieäm tieán haønh 3 ñoaïn,
moãi laàn ñoùng xuyeân saâu 15cm vaø ghi laïi soá buùa cuûa moãi hieäp.
Giaù trò söùc khaùng xuyeân “NSPT” laø toång soá buùa ñaït ñöôïc khi ñoùng buùa naëng 63.5kg coù
chieàu cao rôi töï do 76cm taùc duïng (ñoùng) leân oáng maãu cheû xuyeân vaøo ñaát cuûa 30cm
cuoái cuøng (2 hieäp sau).
Keát quaû thí nghieäm SPT ñöôïc trình baøy trong Hình 2 – Hình truï hoá khoan.
d) Quan traéc möïc nöôùc döôùi ñaát
- Möïc nöôùc döôùi ñaát ñöôïc quan traéc taïi moãi hoá khoan sau khi keát thuùc khoan 24h.
- 02 gieáng quan traéc baèng oáng nhöïa PVC, ñöôøng kính 60mm, saâu 12m (BH3) vaø
15m (BH1) ñaõ ñöôïc laép ñaët taïi hieän tröôøng ñeå quan traéc nöïc nöôùc ngaàm.
e) Thí nghieäm xaùc ñònh aùp löïc nöôùc loã roãng
02 ñaàu ño (tip) Piezometer kyù hieäu PZ-1 vaø PZ-3 ñöôïc laép ñaët gaàn 02 hoá khoan BH1
vaø BH3, theo thöï töï.
§ Thieát bò vaø laép ñaët
Loaïi ñaàu ño Piezometer: Ñaàu ño loaïi Piezometer daây rung cuûa SLOPE INDICATOR,
Hoa kyø saûn xuaát.
Loaïi thieát bò ghi nhaän soá lieäu: Thieát bò ghi laø VW Data Recorder loaïi daây rung cuûa
SLOPE INDICATOR saûn xuaát, coù soá hieäu P/N 52613500 vaø S/N 32636 ñöôïc söû
duïng trong suoát quaù trình ño.
Sau khi laøm saïch hoá khoan, ñaàu ño VW Piezometer ñöôïc haï xuoáng ñoä saâu 15m (ñoä
saâu chæ ñònh). Tieáp theo, hoá khoan ñöôïc bôm röõa saïch baèng nöôùc vaø caùt saïch ñöôïc
ñoå xung quanh ñaàu ño ôû ñoä saâu chæ ñònh baèng oáng daãn PVC. Vieân bentonite ñöôïc
thaû leân treân cuûa phaàn caùt. Phaàn coøn laïi seõ ñöôïc laáp ñaày baèng vöõa bentonit-ximaêng
(tyû leä 1:1). Phaàn treân cuøng ñoå beâ toâng ñeå giöõ oån ñònh heä oáng vaø laép naép baûo veä.
§ Phöông phaùp tính toaùn
Tính toaùn aùp löïc nöôùc loã roãng thöïc hieän theo höôùng daãn cuûa SLOPE INDICATOR
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UGCE
ISO 9001 : 2008
(USA) vaø söû duïng caùc heä soá ABC nhö sau:
Coâng thöùc tính:
AÙp löïc nöôùc loã roãng, PP (kPa) = A x HZ2 + B x HZ + C
Vôùi - HZ – soá ñoïc (Hertz)
- A, B vaø C laø heä soá hieäu chuaån cuøa ñaàu ño, xem Phuï luïc keøm theo.
2.2 Thí nghieäm maãu ñaát vaø nuôùc trong phoøng
Thí nghieäm trong phoøng ñöôïc thöïc hieän treân moät soá maãu ñaát vaø nöôùc ñaïi dieän ñöôïc
laáy töø caùc hoá khoan hieän tröôøng.
Caùc thí nghieäm naøy ñöôïc thöïc hieän taïi phoøng thí nghieäm LAS-XD290 thuoäc UGCE.
Muïc ñích thí nghieäm trong phoøng laø xaùc ñònh caùc chæ tieâu cô lyù, ñaëc tính kyõ thuaät vaø
ñaëc tính hoùa hoïc cuûa caùc maãu ñaát nguyeân daïng vaø khoâng nguyeân daïng vaø maãu nöôùc
ngaàm. Caùc chæ tieâu thí nghieäm trong phoøng thöïc hieän theo theo tieâu chuaån Vieät nam
vaø ASTM.
§ Thí nghieäm phaân loaïi ñaát:

- Phaân tích thaønh phaàn haït .
- Tyû troïng.
- Dung troïng töï nhieân.
- Ñoä aåm töï nhieân.
- Giôùi haïn Atterberg.
§ Thí nghieäm chæ tieâu cöôøng ñoä cuûa ñaát

- Thí nghieäm neùn nôû hoâng (UCT).
- Thí nghieäm caét tröïc tieáp (DST)
- Thí nghieäm neùn ba truïc (goàm caùc sô ñoà UU, CU, CD).
§ Thí nghieäm chæ tieâu bieán daïng cuûa ñaát

- Thí nghieäm neùn 1 truïc (khoâng nôû hoâng).
§ Thí nghieäm phaân tích hoaù hoïc cuûa nöôùc ngaàm

Thí nghieäm ñöôïc thöïc hieän bao goàm caùc chæ tieâu haøm löôïng Anions, Cations, toång
ñoä cöùng, ñoä cöùng taïm thôøi, ñoä cöùng vónh vieãn, ñoä kieàm, CO2 töï do vaø CO2 aên
moøn, toång khoaùng hoùa, ñoä pH, …
2.3 Baùo caùo keát quaû khaûo saùt ñòa chaát coân g trình
Baùo caùo keát quaû khaûo saùt ñòa chaát coâng trình ñöôïc thöïc hieän theo yeâu caàu cuûa “Noäi
dung vaø phaïm vi coâng taùc khaûo saùt ñòa chaát coâng trình” vaø caùc höôùng daãn cuûa tieâu
chuaån ASTM. Noäi dung baùo caùo ñöôïc toùm taét nhö sau:
§ Giôùi thieäu döï aùn, noäi dung coâng vieäc vaø caùc tieâu chuaån, quy phaïm aùp duïng.
§ Phöông phaùp thöïc hieän coâng taùc khoan, laáy maãu, thí nghieäm xuyeân tieâu chuaån vaø
thí nghieäm trong phoøng.
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§ Trình baøy caùc ñieàu kieän ñòa kyõ thuaät cuûa khu ñaát khaûo saùt nhu moâ taø vaø phaân loaïi
caùc lôùp ñaát cuõng nhö caùc ñaëc tröng cô lyù vaø ñòa chaát thuûy vaên cuûa chuùng.
§ Caùc keát luaän vaø kieán nghò veà khaû naêng chòu taûi cuûa caùc lôùp ñaát cho coâng taùc thieát
keá vaø thi coâng moùng.
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3. CHÖÔNG 3: ÑIEÀU KIEÄN ÑÒA CHAÁT COÂNG TRÌNH KHU VÖÏC

KHAÛO SAÙT
Ñieàu kieän ñòa chaát coâng trình khu vöïc khaûo saùt ñöôïc phaân tích vaø trình baøy treân cô
sôû caùc thoâng tin lieân quan veà ñòa chaát vaø ñòa kyõ thuaät thu thaäp ñöôïc töø caùc hoá khoan
thaêm doø, thí nghieäm xuyeân tieâu chuaån (SPT) vaø keát quaû thí nghieäm maãu trong
phoøng.
Ñeå moâ taû chi tieát ñieàu kieän ñòa chaát coâng trình cuûa khu khaûo saùt, caùc thaønh taïo ñaát
neàn ñöôïc phaân chia thaønh 10 lôùp ñaát rieâng bieät (ñôn nguyeân ñòa chaát coâng trình), caùc
thaáu kính, vaø ñöôïc trình baøy döôùi ñaây.
3.1 Thoâng tin chung:
Khu ñaát döï kieán xaây döïng coâng trình naèm taïi goùc ñöôøng Toân Ñöùc Thaéng vaø Leâ
Thaùnh Toân, quaän 1, TP. Hoà Chí Minh vôùi dieän tích khoaûng 900m2.
Theo keát quaû khaûo saùt, caáu truùc ñòa chaát cuûa khu ñaát döï kieán xaây döïng chieám chuû
yeáu bôûi 03 phaàn khaùc nhau. Ngoaïi tröø lôùp ñaát san laáp, caùc thaønh taïo traàm tích treû
thuoäc thaønh taïo Holocene vaø Pleistocene phaân boá gaàn maët ñaát hieän höõu ñeán ñoä saâu
keát thuùc khoan (100m) vaø ñuôïc phaân chia theo thöï töï nhö sau:
Phaàn treân cuøng laø ñaát loaïi caùt haït mòn, maät ñoä chaët vöøa vôùi caùc thaáu kính moûng
buøn seùt höõu cô vaø seùt deûo phaân boá beân treân.
Phaàn thöù hai laø caùc lôùp seùt deûo / seùt raát deûo, traïng thaùi nöûa cöùng ñeán cöùng.
Phaàn thöù ba laø lôùp caùt haït mòn, maät ñoä chaët vöøa ñeán chaët, phaân boá töø ñoä saâu
9m/17m ñeán 21m/23m.
Phaàn cuoái cuøng laø caùc lôùp caùt haït mòn, maät ñoä chaët vöøa ñeán chaët.
Vieäc phaân loaïi, moâ taû vaø phaân boá caùc lôùp ñaát ñöôïc thöïc hieän theo caùc tieâu chuaån vaø
höôùng daãn ñaõ noùi treân, vaø keát quaû ñöôïc theå hieän trong nhöõng hình döôùi ñaây:
Hình 2: Hình truï hoá khoan (Hoá khoan BH1, BH2 &ø BH3).
Hình 3: Caùc maët caét ñòa chaát coâng trình (maët caét 1, 2 & 3).
Soá hieäu caùc maët caét ñòa chaát coâng trình trình baøy theo baûng sau:
Baûng 3.1
Soá hoá
STT Maët caét Hoá khoan
khoan
1 1 – 1’ BH3 → BH2 2
2 2 – 2’ BH3 → BH1 2
3 3 – 3’ BH2 → BH1 2
Chi tieát caùc lôùp ñaát ñöôïc trình baøy döôùi ñaây:
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3.2 Phaân loaïi, moâ taû vaø ñaëc ñieåm phaân boá cuûa caùc lôùp ñaát
1) Lôùp 1: Ñaát san laáp (fs)
Taïi hieän tröôøng, ñaát san laáp coù thaønh phaàn goàm hoãn hôïp beâ toâng, caùt mòn trung, seùt
bao phuû phaàn treân vaø coù beà daøy thay ñoåi töø 1.4m ñeán 1.8m. Ñaát coù maät ñoä rôøi raïc,
maøu xaùm vaøng, xaùm ñen.
2) Lôùp 2: Seùt raát deûo laãn caùt mòn, höõu cô (OH), traïng thaùi deûo chaûy
Lôùp ñaát naøy phaân boá trong taát caû caùc hoá khoan töø 1.4m/1.8m (maët lôùp) ñeán
4.7m/5.3m (ñaùy lôùp). Beà daøy thay ñoåi töø 3.2m ñeán 3.6m.
Thaønh phaàn chính cuûa lôùp ñaát laø seùt, buïi laãn caùt haït mòn, höõu cô; ñaát coù maøu xaùm
ñen, xaùm xanh.
Giaù trò xuyeân tieâu chuaån NSPT thay ñoåi töø 1 ñeán 2.
3) Lôùp 3: Caùt mòn caáp phoái keùm laãn boät (SP-SM), maät ñoä chaët vöøa
Lôùp ñaát naøy chæ phaân boá trong caùc hoá khoan BH1 vaø BH2, töø 6.5m/9.0m (maët lôùp)
ñeán 11.2m/13.2m (ñaùy lôùp). Beà daøy thay ñoåi töø 4.7m ñeán 5.7m.
Thaønh phaàn chính cuûa lôùp ñaát laø caùt haït mòn laãn ít boät; ñaát coù maøu naâu vaøng, xaùm
naâu.
§ Thaáu kính 3a: Seùt deûo laãn caùt mòn (CL), traïng thaùi deûo cöùng
Thaáu kính naøy chæ phaân boá trong hoá khoan BH3 vôùi chieàu daøy moûng, töø 5.0m (maët
thaáu kính) ñeán 7.5m (ñaùy thaáu kính). Beà daøy 2.5m.
Thaønh phaàn chính cuûa thaáu kính laø seùt, boät laãn caùt haït mòn; ñaát coù maøu xaùm xanh,
xaùm ñen.
Giaù trò xuyeân tieâu chuaån NSPT = 12.
§ Thaáu kính 3b: Caùt mòn laãn nhieàu seùt (SC), maät ñoä chaët keùm - chaët vöøa
Thaáu kính naøy phaân boá trong taát caû caùc hoá khoan vôùi chieàu daøy moûng, töø 4.7m/7.5m
(maët thaáu kính) ñeán 6.5m/9.0m (ñaùy thaáu kính). Beà daøy thay ñoåi töø 1.5m ñeán 2.2m.
Thaønh phaàn chính cuûa thaáu kính laø seùt, boät laãn caùt haït mòn; ñaát coù maøu xaùm xanh,
xaùm ñen.
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4) Lôùp 4: Caùt mòn laãn seùt, boät (SC-SM), maät ñoä chaët vöøa
Lôùp ñaát naøy phaân boá trong taát caû caùc hoá khoan vôùi beà daøy khaù lôùn, töø ñoä saâu
9.0m/12.6m (maët lôùp) ñeán 33.5m/36.5m (ñaùy lôùp); beà daøy thay ñoåi töø 19.6m ñeán
27.5m.
Thaønh phaàn chính cuûa lôùp ñaát laø caùt haït mòn laãn ít seùt, boät ; ñaát coù maøu xaùm vaøng.
Giaù trò xuyeân tieâu chuaån NSPT thay ñoåi töø 9 ñeán 25. Giaù trò trung bình = 16.
§ Thaáu kính 4a: Seùt raát deûo (CH), traïng thaùi deûo cöùng
Thaønh phaàn chính cuûa thaáu kính laø seùt, boät laãn ít caùt haït mòn; ñaát coù maøu xaùm, xaùm
xanh.
§ Thaáu kính 4b: Seùt deûo laãn caùt mòn (CH), traïng thaùi deûo cöùng
Thaønh phaàn chính cuûa thaáu kính laø seùt, boät laãn caùt haït mòn; ñaát coù maøu xaùm vaøng,
xaùm xanh.
5) Lôùp 5: Seùt deûo laãn caùt mòn (CL), traïng thaùi nöûa cöùng - cöùng
Lôùp ñaát naøy phaân boá trong taát caû caùc hoá khoan vôùi beà daøy trung bình, töø ñoä saâu
5.7m.
Thaønh phaàn chính cuûa lôùp laø seùt, boät laãn caùt haït mòn; ñaát coù maøu xaùm vaøng, xaùm
xanh.
6) Lôùp 6: Seùt raát deûo (CH), traïng thaùi cöùng
39.0m/41.0m (maët lôùp) ñeán 45.0m (ñaùy lôùp); beà daøy trung bình 6.0m.
Thaønh phaàn chính cuûa lôùp laø seùt, boät; ñaát coù maøu xaùm vaøng, naâu ñoû, xaùm xanh,
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loang loã nheï.
7) Lôùp 7: Seùt deûo laãn nhieàu caùt mòn (CL), traïng thaùi cöùng
45.0m (maët lôùp) ñeán 48.7m/51.4m (ñaùy lôùp); beà daøy thay ñoåi töø 3.7m ñeán 6.4m.
Thaønh phaàn chính cuûa lôùp laø seùt, boät laãn nhieàu caùt haït mòn; ñaát coù maøu xaùm vaøng,
xaùm traéng.
8) Lôùp 8: Caùt mòn laãn seùt, boät (SC-SM), maät ñoä chaët
9.9m.
Thaønh phaàn chính cuûa lôùp ñaát laø caùt haït mòn laãn seùt, boät; ñaát coù maøu xaùm vaøng, xaùm
traéng.
§ Thaáu kính 8a: Caùt mòn laãn nhieàu seùt (SC), maät ñoä chaët vöøa - chaët
Thaønh phaàn chính cuûa thaáu kính laø seùt, boät laãn nhieàu caùt haït mòn; ñaát coù maøu xaùm
vaøng, xaùm xanh.
9) Lôùp 9: Caùt mòn caáp phoái keùm laãn boät (SP-SM), maät ñoä raát chaët
Lôùp ñaát naøy phaân boá trong taát caû caùc hoá khoan vôùi beà daøy khaù lôùn, töø ñoä saâu
57.0m/61.3m (maët lôùp) ñeán 89.0m (ñaùy lôùp); beà daøy laø 30.0m.
Thaønh phaàn chính cuûa lôùp ñaát laø caùt haït mòn laãn ít boät; ñaát coù maøu xaùm xanh.
10) Lôùp 10: Caùt mòn laãn seùt, boät (SC-SM), maät ñoä raát chaët
Lôùp ñaát naøy chæ baét gaëp trong hoá khoan saâu BH3, töø ñoä saâu 89.0m (maët lôùp) ñeán
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100.0m (ñoä saâu keát thuùc khoan); beà daøy lôùn hôn 11.0m.
Thaønh phaàn chính cuûa lôùp ñaát laø caùt haït mòn laãn seùt, boät; ñaát coù maøu xaùm xanh, xaùm
traéng.
Giaù trò xuyeân tieâu chuaån NSPT lôùn hôn 70.
3.3 Tính chaát cô – lyù cuûa caùc lôùp ñaát
Caùc thoâng soá veà tính chaát cô – lyù cuûa caùc lôùp ñaát theo keát quaû thí nghieäm hieän
tröôøng vaø thí nghieäm trong phoøng toùm taét trong Baûng 3.2 keøm theo.
Caùc keát quaû toång hôïp ñöôïc thoáng keâ trong caùc baûng sau:
Baûng 1: Toång hôïp keát quaû thí nghieäm cô lyù theo töøng hoá khoan.
Baûng 2: Toång hôïp keát quaû thí nghieäm cô lyù theo töøng lôùp ñaát vaø thaáu kính.
Keát quaû chi tieát thí nghieäm ñaát trong phoøng ñöôïc trình baøy trong phuï luïc keøm theo.
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3.4 Ñaëc ñieåm ñòa chaát thuûy vaên
a) Quan traéc möïc nöôùc döôùi ñaát
Taïi hieän tröôøng, ñoä saâu möïc nöôùc döôùi ñaát ñöôïc ghi laïi sau khi keát thuùc khoan
24h vaø 1 tuaàn leã sau ñoù. Keát quaû ñöôïc trình baøy trong baûng sau.
Baûng 3-3
Ñoä saâu möïc nöôùc ngaàm, (m)
Ngaøy thaùng Ghi chuù
BH1 BH3
19/5/2010 --- 3.45 Thôøi gian ño
20/5/2010 --- 3.65 thöôøng töø 9 – 10
21/5/2010 2.65 3.60 giôø saùng.
22/5/2010 2.73 3.72
23/5/2010 2.80 3.78
24/5/2010 2.81 3.80
25/5/2010 2.85 3.80
26/5/2010 2.88 3.82
27/5/2010 2.90 ---
Nhìn chung, möïc nöôùc döôùi ñaát baét gaëp gaàn maët ñaát hieän höõu khoaûng 3 ñeán 4m.
Möïc nöôùc naøy lieân quan taàng chöùa nöôùc treân.
b) Söï phaân boá cuûa caùc taàng chöùa nöôùc
Nöôùc döôùi ñaát trong khu vöïc khaûo saùt phaân boá chuû yeáu trong caùc lôùp caùt haït mòn, coù
theå phaân chia thaønh 2 taàng chöùa nöôùc nhö sau:
§ Taàng chöùa nöôùc treân: Taàng chöùa nöôùc naøy goàm lôùp 3 (Caùt mòn caáp phoái keùm laãn
boät, SP-SM) vaø lôùp 4 (Caùt min laãn seùt, boät, SC-SM); taàng chöùa nöôùc naøy phaân boá
töø khoaûng ñoä saâu 7m ñeán 35m vôùi löu löôïng vaø heä soá thaám trung bình.
§ Taàng chöùa nöôùc döôùi: Taàng chöùa nöôùc naøy goàm lôùp 8 (Caùt min laãn seùt, boät, SC-
SM), lôùp 9 (Caùt mòn caáp phoái keùm laãn boät, SP-SM) vaø lôùp 10 (Caùt min laãn seùt,
boät, SC-SM); taàng chöùa nöôùc naøy phaân boá töø khoaûng ñoä saâu 57m ñeán lôùn hôn
100m vôùi löu löôïng vaø heä soá thaám cao.
c) Keát quaû phaân tích hoùa nöôùc
02 maãu nöôùc döôùi ñaát ñöôïc laáy töø caùc hoá khoan ñaïi dieän laø BH1 vaø BH3 ñeå thöïc
hieän thí nghieäm phaân tích hoùa. Thí nghieäm ñöôïc thöïc hieän theo tieâu chuaån Vieät
Nam TCXD 81-81.
Keát quaû chi tieát ñöôïc trình baøy trong phuï luïc 5 vaø toùm taét trong baûng sau
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Baûng 3-4
Teân hoá Giaù trò CO2 H/löôïng H/löôïng H/löôïng
STT Maãu soá
khoan pH aên moøn Mg2+ SO42- Cl-
mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l
1 BH1 WS 1 7.15 9.00 20.69 29.62 68.77
2 BH3 WS 3 7.15 8.42 18.62 25.01 69.30
Nhaän xeùt: Keát quaû thí nghieäm ñöôïc nhaän xeùt theo tieâu chuaån Vieät nam TCVN
3994-85. Theo keát quaû phaân tích, nöôùc khoâng coù tính aên moøn ñoái vôùi beâ toâng vaø
kim loaïi.
3.5 Keát quaû thí nghieäm xaùc ñònh aùp löïc nöôùc loã roãng (Piezometer test)
Keát quaû thí nghieäm xaùc ñòng aùp löïc nöôùc loã roãng cuûa ñaát taïi caùc hoá thí nfghieäm PZ1
vaø PZ3 trình baøy ôû baûng sau:
Baûng 3-5
KEÁT QUAÛ ÑO AÙP LÖÏC NÖÔÙC LOÃ ROÂNG
Piezometer PZ1 (gaàn BH1) Piezometer PZ3 (gaàn BH3)
No. Ngaøy Giôø Soá Ñoä Nhieät Pore-water Soá Ñoä Nhieät Pore-water
ñoïc cheânh ñoä pressure, PP ñoïc cheânh ñoä pressure, PP
(Hertz) (Hertz) (oC) (kPa) (Hertz) (Hertz) (oC) (kPa)
1 2/6/2010 10A.M. 2708.9 0.0 29.4 7.865178E+01 2708.9 0.0 29.4 7.865178E+01
2 3/6/2010 10A.M. 2709.8 0.9 29.4 7.807842E+01 2709.8 0.9 29.3 7.807842E+01
3 4/6/2010 10A.M. 2710.2 0.4 29.4 7.782353E+01 2710.2 0.4 29.3 7.782353E+01
4 5/6/2010 10A.M. 2710.7 0.5 29.4 7.750487E+01 2710.7 0.5 29.3 7.750487E+01
5 6/6/2010 10A.M. 2710.9 0.2 29.3 7.737738E+01 2710.9 0.2 29.2 7.737738E+01
6 7/6/2010 10A.M. 2711.1 0.2 29.3 7.724989E+01 2711.1 0.2 29.2 7.724989E+01
7 8/6/2010 10A.M. 2711.4 0.3 29.3 7.705864E+01 2711.4 0.3 29.2 7.705864E+01
coøn tieáp
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4. CHÖÔNG 4: CAÙC KEÁT LUAÄN VAØ KIEÁN NGHÒ
Caên cöù vaøo keát quaû khoan thaêm doø, thí nghieäm hieän tröôøng, caùc quan saùt vaø nhaän xeùt taïi
hieän tröôøng, caùc thoâng tin veà ñòa kyõ thuaät, ñòa chaát thuûy vaên cuøng vôùi caùc keát quaû thí
nghieäm maãu trong phoøng, moät soá keát luaän vaø kieán nghò veà ñieàu kieän ñòa chaát coâng trình
khu vöïc döï kieán xaây döïng ñöôïc trình baøy nhö sau:
4.1 Khu ñaát döï kieán xaây döïng döï aùn CAO OÁC VAÊN PHOØNG LIM TOWER naèm ôû ngaõ tö
ñöôøng Toân Ñöùc Thaéng vaø Leâ Thaùnh Toân vôùi dieän tích ñaát khoaûng 900m2; coâng trình
döï kieán laø cao oác coù 2 taàng haàm, 1 taàng treät vaø 34 taàng noåi.
4.2 Vôùi muïc ñích nghieân cöùu khaû thi vaø ñaùnh giaù caùc ñieàu kieän ñòa chaát coâng trình khu
ñaát döï kieán xaây döïng, moät maïng löôùi goàm 3 hoá khoan thaêm doø coù ñoä saâu töø 80m
ñeán 100m, cuøng vôùi caùc thí nghieäm ñaát hieän tröôøng vaø trong phoøng ñaõ ñöôïc thöïc
hieän theo yeâu caàu.
4.3 Coâng taùc khaûo saùt hieän tröôøng, thí nghieäm trong phoøng ñoái vôùi caùc maãu ñaát vaø nöôùc
ñaõ ñöôïc tieán haønh chuû yeáu theo tieâu chuaån Vieät nam vaø ASTM.
4.4 Keát quaû khaûo saùt cho thaáy caáu truùc ñòa chaát chính cuûa khu ñaát khaûo saùt taïo thaønh
chuû yeáu bôûi 03 (ba) loaïi ñaát khaùc nhau; chuùng ñöôïc phaân chia thaønh 10 lôùp ñaát (ñôn
nguyeân ñòa chaát coâng trình) vaø caùc thaáu kính. Ngoaïi tröø lôùp ñaát caùt san laáp, caùc lôùp
ñaát naøy thuoäc caùc thaønh taïo traàm tích treû coù tuoåi Holocene vaø Pleistonce, phaân boá töø
maët ñaát hieän taïi ñeán ñoä saâu khoan lôùn nhaát (100m) bao goàm:
Phaàn treân cuøng laø 4 lôùp ñaát phaân boá töø maët ñaát hieän taïi ñeán khoaûng ñoä saâu 35m,
nhö sau:
- Lôùp 1: Ñaát san laáp (fs) phaân boá töø maët ñaát hieän taïi ñeán ñoä saâu 1.4m/1.8m.
- Lôùp 2: Seùt raát deûo laãn caùt mòn, höõu cô (OH) traïng thaùi deûo chaûy, phaân boá töø
1.4m/1.8m ñeán ñoä saâu 4.7m/5.3m.
- Lôùp 3: Caùt mòn caáp phoái keùm laãn boät (SP-SM), maät ñoä chaët vöøa, phaân boá töø
ñoä saâu 6.5m/7.5m ñeán 11.2m/13.2m, vaø caùc thaáu kính moûng 3a (CL), 3b (SC).
- Lôùp 4: Caùt min laãn seùt, boät (SC-SM), maät ñoä chaët vöøa , phaân boá töø 9.0m/13.2m
ñeán ñoä saâu 33.5m/36.5m, vaø caùc thaáu kính moûng 4a (CH), 4b (CL).
Nhaän xeùt:
Ngoaïi tröø lôùp 1 vaø 2 coù thaønh phaàn keùm vaø khoâng oån ñònh vôùi beà daøy moûng, thaønh
phaàn chính cuûa phaàn naøy laø caùt haït mòn laãn seùt, boät. Caùc lôùp ñaát caùt mòn maät ñoä
chaët vöøa coù ñieàu kieän ñòa chaát coâng trình thuaän lôïi trung bình ñoái vôùi coâng taùc thieát
keá vaø thi coâng neàn moùng.
Lôùp ñaát 2 laø moät phaàn ñaát yeáu, caàn quan taân ñeán trong coâng taùc thieát keá vaø xaây
döïng neàn moùng. Ngoaøi ra, caàn löu yù ñeán tính chaát khoâng dính keát cuûa caùc lôùp ñaát
caùt haït mòn phaân boá gaàn maët ñaát, trong quaù trình ñaøo vaø xaây döïng taàng haàm.
Phaàn thöù 2 laø 3 (ba) lôùp ñaát lôùp seùt cöùng, phaân boá töø khoaûng ñoä saâu 35m ñeán
50m, nhö sau:
- Lôùp 5: Seùt deûo laãn caùt mòn (CL), traïng thaùi nöûa cöùng ñeán cöùng, phaân boá töø ñoä
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saâu 33.5m/36.5m ñeán 39.0m/41.0m.

- Lôùp 6: Seùt raát deûo (CH), traïng thaùi cöùng, phaân boá töø ñoä saâu 39.0m/41.0m ñeán
45.0m.
- Lôùp 7: Seùt deûo laãn nhieàu caùt mòn (CL), traïng thaùi cöùng, phaân boá töø ñoä saâu
45.0m ñeán 48.7m/51.4m.
Nhaän xeùt:
Caùc lôùp ñaát cuûa phaàn naøy coù ñoä saâu phaán boá vaø beà daøy khaù oån ñònh vôùi thaønh
phaàn chính laø seùt, boät traïng thaùi nöûa cöùng ñeán cöùng. Beà daøy cuûa phaàn naøy thay
ñoåi töø 12m ñeán 16m. Phaàn naøy coù ñieàu kieän ñòa chaát coâng trình khaù toát, thuaän lôïi
cho coâng taùc thieát keá vaø xaây döïng moùng coïc saâu.
Phaàn cuoái cuøng laø caùc lôùp ñaát caùt coù maät ñoä chaët ñeán raát chaët , phaân boá töø ñoä
saâu khoaûng 50m ñeán ñoä saâu keát thuùc khoan (100m), goàm caùc lôùp ñaát sau:
- Lôùp 8: Caùt mòn laãn seùt, boät (SC-SM) maät ñoä chaët, phaân boá töø ñoä saâu
49.3m/51.4m ñeán 57.0m/61.3m; vaø thaáu kính 8a (SC).
- Lôùp 9: Caùt mòn caáp phoái keùm laãn boät (SP-SM), maät ñoä raát chaët, phaân boá töø ñoä
saâu 57.0m/61.3m ñeán 89.0m.
- Lôùp 10: Caùt mòn laãn seùt, boät (SC-SM) maät ñoä raát chaët, phaân boá töø ñoä saâu
89.0m ñeán ôùn hôn 100m.
Nhaän xeùt:
Caùc lôùp ñaát cuûa phaàn naøy coù beà daøy vaø ñoä saâu phaân boá oån ñònh; vôùi thaønh phaàn
chính laø caùt haït mòn maät ñoä chaët ñeán raát chaët. Ñaây laø phaàn ñaát coù ñieàu kieän ñòa
chaát coâng trình raát toát, thuaän lôïi cho coâng taùc thieát keá vaø xaây döïng moùng coïc saâu.
4.5 Nöôùc döôùi ñaát trong khu vöïc khaûo saùt phaân boá chuû yeáu trong caùc lôùp caùt haït mòn,
goàm (1) taàng chöùa nöôùc treân phaân boá töø khoaûng ñoä saâu 7m ñeán 35m vôùi löu löôïng
vaø heä soá thaám trung bình; tieáp theo (2) laø taàng chöùa nöôùc döôùi phaân boá töø khoaûng ñoä
saâu 57m ñeán lôùn hôn 100m vôùi löu löôïng vaø heä soá thaám cao.
Möïc nöôùc döôùi ñaát gaëp gaàn maët ñaát hieän taïi, khoaûng ñoä saâu töø 3m ñeán 4m, möïc
nöôùc naøy lieân quan taàng chöùa nöôùc treân.
Nöôùc döôùi ñaát khoâng coù tính aên moøn ñoái vôùi beâ toâng vaø kim loaïi.
4.6 Vôùi caùc ñieàu kieän ñòa chaát coâng trình vaø tính chaát coâng trình döï kieán xaây döïng cuûa döï
aùn, moùng coïc khoan nhoài ñöôøng kính lôùn laø khaù thích hôïp ñoái vôùi coâng taùc thieát keá
vaø thi coâng moùng coâng trình.
4.7 Theo tieâu chuaån Vieät nam veà thieát keá khaùng chaán cho coâng trình TCXDVN 375:2006
“Thieát keá coâng trình chòu ñoäng ñaát”, ñòa ñieåm xaây döïng coù gia toác neàn, agR = 0.0848,
thuoäc loaïi ñoäng ñaát yeáu. Ñoái vôùi khu vöïc xaây döïng laø cao oác coù chieàu cao hôn 20
taàng, heä soá taàm quan troïng coù theå choïn laø γf = 1.25.
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ISO 9001 : 2008
REPORT ON SOIL INVESTIGATION WORK PROJECT: LIM TOWER OFFICE BUILDING
Location: 9 – 11, Ton Duc Thang, district 1, HCM City
Contents 22-23
1. Chapter 1: General 24-26
1.1 Introduction.
1.2 Scope of work and time schedule.
1.3 Applicable codes, standards and reference documents.
2. Chapter 2: Methods of the carrying out the soil investigation work 27-30
2.1 Field investigation work.

2.2 Laboratory test.
2.3 Soil investigation report.
3. Chapter 3: Engineering geological conditions of the site 31-39
3.1 General information.

3.2 Classification, description and distribution characteristic of soil layers.
3.3 Physical mechanical properties of soil layers.
3.4 Hydrogeological characteristic.
3.5 Results of piezometer test.
4. Chapter 4: Conclusions and recommendations 40-41
6. Figures
Figure 1: Layout of borehole locations 42

Figure 2: Borehole logs and legends 43-52
- Figure 2-1: Borehole BH1
Figure 3: Engineering geological sections 53-55
- Figure 3-1: Section 1-1’
7. Tables
Table 1: Synthesized laboratory test results of each borehole 56-58

Table 2: Synthesized soil laboratory test results of layers 59-63
Table 3: Summarized laboratory test results of soil layers 64-67
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UNION OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY, CONSTRUCTION & ENVIRONMENT
34/31 Cu Xa Lu Gia, Ward 15, Dist. 11, HCMC. - Phone: 08 3865 4321, Fax: 08 3864 0613, E-mail: ugce@vnn.vn
ISO 9001 : 2008
This report includes the attached appendices – The detailed laboratory test results of each
soil and water samples.
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1. CHAPTER 1: GENERAL
1.1 Introduction
The Soil Investigation Work for the LIM TOWER was performed in accordance with
the Contract Service No. 025/2010-HÑKT, dated April 09, 2010, between
MAI THANH SERVICE COMPANY LIMITED – Client,

And
UNION OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY, CONSTRUCTION & ENVIRONMENT (UGCE)
– SI Contractor.
The site is located at 9 – 11 Ton Duc Thang street, district 1, Ho Chi Minh city,
Vietnam.
The scale of LIM TOWER OFFICE BUILDING project includes 2 basements and 34
storeys on the land area approximately 900m2.
The purpose of the geotechnical investigation work is to provide qualified information

about the geotechnical conditions relevant to foundation design and construction of the
project.
This report on Soil Investigation Work presents the method, procedure and result for
the soil investigation work including exploratory borings, field testing, and laboratory
testing and estimating the soil parameters for use in designing foundation as requests.
1.2 Scope of Work and Time Schedule:
§ Following the “Mission of Soil Investigation work”, which established by

consultancy, main quantity of work includes 03 exploration boreholes namely BH1,
BH2 and BH3 together with filed tests and laboratory tests.
Location of the boreholes given in the Figure 1 attached.
The main quantity of investigation work given in following table
TABLE 1.1
No Description Unit Quantity
1.0 Drilling work
1.1 Determination borehole location point 3
Rotary drilling with bentonite flushing, diameter of 130mm.
1.2 meter 260.0
BH1, BH2 = 80m, BH3 = 100m
1.3 Taking undisturbed soil sampling, every 2.0m, nos. 130
1.4 Conducting Standard penetration test (SPT), every 2.0m nos. 130
1.5 Taking groundwater sample nos. 2
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ISO 9001 : 2008
Providing & installing 2 PVC pipes, Φ60mm in BH

1.6 nos. 2
(12 - 15m length)
1.7 Providing & installing 2 Piezometer tests (15m length each)
2.0 Laboratory testing
2.1 Soil description and classification
2.2 Natural moisture content nos. 130
2.3 Bulk unit weight nos. 130
2.4 Specific gravity nos. 130
2.5 Sieve and hydrometer analysis nos. 130
2.6 Atterberg limits nos. 130
2.7 Direct shear tests
- quick test, unconsolidated nos. 45
- consolidated, drained nos. 20
2.8 Unconfined compression test (UCT) nos. 30
2.9 Compression tests nos.
- Consolidation test nos. 30
- quick test nos. 45
2.10 Triaxial compression tests nos.
- UU test nos. 10
- CU test nos. 10
- CD test nos. 5
2.11 Chemical analysis test on groundwater sample nos. 2
3.0 Final report on soil investigation work set 1
§ The work was performed in the period from April 14, 2010 to May 12, 2010 by
UGCE. The specific program is as follows:
- The work in site: 14/5/2010 → 03/6/2010.
- The laboratory test: 21/5/2010 → 05/6/2010.
- The final report: 02/6/2010 → 10/6/2010
1.3 Applicable Codes, Standards, and Reference Documents
The field work and laboratory testing are performed basically accordance with
following Vietnamese and ASTM standards as follows and listed as follows
TABLE 1.2
General standard & Field investigation work standards
TCVN 4419 : 87 Investigating for construction. Basic procedures.
TCVN 194 : 06 High-rise building. Guiding for geological investigation work.
TCXD 160 : 87 Investigating for designing and constructing of pile foundation.
22 TCN 259 : 00 Process of geologically investigating Boring for buildings.
TCVN 2683 : 91 Constructional soil. Methods of soil extracting, packaging,
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transporting and preserving.

TCXD 226 : 99 Standard test method for Standard penetration test (SPT)
Laboratory testing
TCVN 4198 : 95 Test method for Particle size test.
TCVN 4196 : 95 Test method for Moisture content test.
TCVN 4202 : 95 Test method for Bulk unit weight test.
TCVN 4195 : 95 Test method for Specific gravity test.
TCVN 4197 : 95 Test method for Liquid limit & Plastic limit test.
TCVN 4199 : 95 Test method for Direct shear test.
TCVN 4200 : 95 Test method for Compression test.
TCVN 81 : 81 Test method for water in construction purpose.
ASTM D 2850 Standard test method for Unconsolidated-Undrained Triaxial
Compression Test for Cohesive Soils (UU test).
ASTM D 4767 Standard test method for Unconfined Compression Strength of
Cohesive Soils (CU test).
ASTM D 3080 Standard test method for Direct Shear Test of Soil under
Consolidated Drained Conditions.
ASTM D 2166 Standard test method for Unconfined Compressive strength of
Cohesive soils
ASTM D 2435 Test method for One-Dimensional Consolidation Properties of
Soils.
Technical report
TCVN 5747 : 93 Constructional soil – Classification.
TCXD 45 : 78 Standard for designing foundation and building.
TCXD 74 : 87 Construction soils. Method for corrected statistics of testing result.
TCVN 3993 : 85 Determination of anticorrosion of grondwater in construction
Besides, the results of Standard penetration test (SPT) can be used to estimate
the relative density of coarse soils and the consistency of fine soils as below
TABLE 1.3
Relative density of sand or gravel Consistency of silt and clay
Unconfined
N Relative compression
Term Term N values
values density (%) strength, qu
(kg/cm2)
Very loose 0–4 0 – 15 Very soft <2 < 0.25
Loose 4 – 10 15 – 35 Soft 2–4 0.25 – 0.50
Medium dense 10 – 30 35 – 65 Firm 4–8 0.50 – 1
Dense 30 – 50 65 – 85 Stiff 8 – 15 1–2
Very dense > 50 85 – 100 Very stiff 15 – 30 2–4
Hard > 30 >4
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2. CHAPTER 2: METHODS OF THE CARRYING OUT THE

INVESTIGATION WORKS
2.1 Field investigation works
a) Boring work
Location of boreholes shown in drawing “Figure 1: Layout of Borehole Locations”.
A XI-1A China rotary boring rigs in good working condition and operate on site for the
full duration of the field work.
A method of rotary drilling with bentonite flushing was used for this boring process. The
hole was stabilized by casing and bentonite flushing. The drilling was used to
determine the level, thickness, and description of soil layers, collecting soil and
groundwater sampling, and taking Standard penetration test. Borehole diameter was
110mm.
Each hole was drilled down to proposed depth such as borehole BH1, BH2 = 80m and
BH3 = 100m.
On completion of each borehole/test pit, the holes are carefully and completely backfill
to the full depth each borehole/test pit with appropriate material as required.
b) Soil and groundwater sampling
- Undisturbed soil samples (UD)

During the boring process, thin-walled open tube sampler of 80mm diameter and
60cm length, made in Viet Nam, was used for taken undisturbed soil samples at
every 2.0m interval commencing at 1.5m below the existing ground surface.
These samples are carefully labeled, sealed, stored and transported for laboratory
test purpose.
- Disturbed soil samples (DS)

Representative disturbed soil samples in sufficient were collected from spilt-spoon
sampler of the SPT test or thin-walled open tube samplers and in case of none-
cohesive soil (sandy soils), that can not take the undisturbed soil samples.
These samples were carefully sealed by plastic bag, transported and stored.
Detailed samples shall be accurately, clearly recorded.

The UD and DS soil samples shall use for laboratory testing purposes.
- Groundwater samples (GW)
There are 02 (two) groundwater samples collected from 02 representative

boreholes after completion the drilling works at site, for the chemical analysis test.
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Samples were carefully taken to ensure that cannot to contaminate by surface or

rain water. Water samples were reserved in properly labeled air tight, clean plastic
jar. The quantity of each sample was about 2.0 liter.
The depth and location of sample given in figures 2 -–Boring logs.
c) Standard penetration test (SPT)
SPT tests were carried out by specific apparatus, made in Vietnam.
These tests were carried out at every 2.0m interval commencing at 2.0m below the
existing ground surface, after taking undisturbed soil samples. Number of blows for the
penetration of each the three 15cm sections was recorded.
The penetration resistance “NSPT” is expressed as the number of blows of a 63kg

hammer freely dropping 76cm required to force the standard split-barrel tube sampler
30cm last penetration into the soil.
The testing results of SPT test given in Figures 2 -–Boring logs.
d) Observation of groundwater
- Ground water level were recorded in each borehole after 24 hour on completion of
boring work.
- 02 observation wells were installed in site at depth of 12m (BH3) and 15m (BH1) to
monitor the groundwater table. The well is made by PVC pipe with diameter of
60mm and length of 10m.
e) Piezometer test
There are two (02) piezometer tip named PZ-1 and PZ-3 were installed nearly
borehole BH1 and BH3 (see Figure 1).
§ Equipment and installation
Type of piezometer tip: Vibrating Wire Piezometer tip manufactured by SLOPE

INDICATOR (USA).
Type of recorder equipment: The Vibrating Wire Data Recorder equipment (P/N
52613500, S/N 32636) manufacturing by SLOPE INDICATOR was used to record the
data during the test.
After boring and cleaning the hole, the VW Piezometer is lower to the 15m depth
(specified depth). Next, the hole is flushed with water and a sand filter is placed
around the piezometer tip which is positioned at the specified depth by the PVC
tremie pipe. A bentonite plug is formed at the top of the sand filter. The remainder of
28
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ISO 9001 : 2008
the borehole is then filled with a bentonite-cement grout (scale 1:1). Top of PVC pipe
system kept by protective concrete block and cover.
§ Method of calculation
The calculation of pore-water pressure was carried out in accordance with the
guidance of the Slope Indicator book and using ABC Factors as follows
- Formula:
Pore-water pressure, PP = A x HZ2 + B x HZ + C (kPa)
Where - HZ is the frequency reading in Hertz, and

- A, B and C are calibration factors of piezometer tip given in Appendix
attached.
2.2 Laboratory testing on soils, and groundwater samples
Laboratory testing were performed for all soil samples (UD and D samples) and
groundwater which collected from boreholes.
The work was carried out in Laboratory Departments LAS-XD290 (the Accredited
Testing Agency).
The purpose of the laboratory testing are to determine the physical characteristics,
engineering properties and chemical properties of disturbed and undisturbed soil
samples and underground water obtained. All tests should be basically carried out in
accordance with ASTM and Vietnamese standards.
§ Soil classification tests

- Grain size distribution test.
- Specific gravity test.
- Bulk unit weight test.
- Natural water content test.
- Atterberg limit test.
§ Soil strength tests

- Unconfined compression test (UCT).
- Direct shear test (DST).
- Triaxial Compression Test (UU, CU, CD test).
§ Soil deformation tests

- Consolidation test (Oedometer).
§ Chemical analysis test on groundwater

- Testing item includes anions, cations, total hardness, permanent hardness,
temporary hardness, alkalinity, free CO2 and corrosive CO2, total mineralization, pH
value, …
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2.3 Geotechnical investigation report
Soil investigation report was carried out in according with requests from “Technical
Specification of Soil Investigation work” and guide from Vietnamese and ASTM
standard. It can be summarized as follows:
§ Introduction of project, scope of works and applicable codes, standards and

reference documents.
§ Methods of carrying out the works including drilling, sampling, standard penetration
test and laboratory tests.
§ Presentation of engineering geology conditions of the site such as description and
classification of each soil layer together their physico-mechanical characteristics
and hydrogeological properties.
§ Conclusions and recommendations on bearing capacities of soil layers for design
and execution of foundation.
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3. CHAPTER 3: ENGINEERING GEOLOGICAL CONDITIONS OF

THE SITE
The engineering geological conditions of the investigation area have been analyzed
and described using a relational geotechnical and geological information obtained from
the exploratory boreholes, standard penetration tests (SPT) and laboratory test
results.
To describe in detailed the engineering geological condition of the site, the soil
formations are divided into 10 individual soil layers (Engineering geological units), their
lenses, and mentioned below:
3.1 General information:
The proposed construction site is located at the corner of the street Ton Duc Thang
and Le Thanh Ton, district 1, HoChiMinh city. The site has an area of 900m2.
According to the results of geotechnical investigation work, the geological structural

feature dominating the proposed construction site consists of 03 (three) different soil
sections. Except the filling soil, other sections include new deposits called Holocene
and Pleistocene formations distributing below filling soil to the end of boring (100m)
and presented as follows:
First section is medium sandy soils with some thin layers of organic clay or lean
clay located in upper part.
Second section is very stiff to hard lean/fat clayey soils.
Final section is dense to very dense sandy soils.
The classification, description and distribution characteristics of soil layers are

complied with the above-mentioned codes, standards and guides and presented
below and in following figures:
Figure 2: Boring logs (Borehole BH1 → BH3).

Figure 3: Engineering geological sections (section 1 → 3).
List of Engineering geological cross-sections is given in following table:
Table 3.1
Total
No. Section No. Borehole
holes
1 1 – 1’ BH3 → BH2 2
2 2 – 2’ BH3 → BH1 2
3 3 – 3’ BH2 → BH1 2
Details of soil layers are as follows:
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3.2 Classification, description and distribution character of soil layers
1) Layer 1: Filling soil (fs)
In site, the filling soil with the composition of mix of concrete, fine to medium-grained
sand, clay and silt, covered almost the site with thickness varying from 1.4m to 1.8m.
Soil is loose, yellow-gray, and dark-gray.
2) Layer 2: Organic fat clay with fine sand (OH), soft
This layer distributes in all boreholes from 1.4m/1.8m depth (top of layer) to 4.7m/5.3m
depth (bottom of layer); thickness changes from 3.2m to 3.6m.
Main composition of the layer is clay and silt with some fine sand, organic matter; the
soil is dark-gray, green-gray.
NSPT value (SPT test) varies from 1 to 2.
3) Layer 3: Poorly graded fine sand with silt (SP-SM), medium dense
This layer distributes in boreholes BH1 and BH2, from 6.5m/9.0m depth (top of layer)
to 11.2m/13.2m depth (bottom of layer); thickness changes from 4.7m to 5.7m.
Main composition of the layer is fine sand with some silt; the soil is yellow-brown,
brown-gray.
§ Lens 3a: Lean clay with fine sand (CL), stiff
This lens encountered in borehole BH3 with thin thickness, from 5.0m depth (top of
lens) to 7.5m depth (bottom of lens); thickness is 2.5m.
Main composition of the lens is clay and silt with some fine-grained sand; the soil is
green-gray, dark-gray.
NSPT value (SPT test) is 12.
§ Lens 3b: Very clayey fine sand (SC), loose to medium dense
This lens encountered in all boreholes with thin thickness; it is distributed from
4.7m/7.5m depth (top of lens) to 6.5m/9.0m depth (bottom of lens); thickness changes
from 1.5m to 2.2m.
Main composition of the lens is fine-grained sand with clay and silt; the soil is green-
gray, yellow-gray.
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4) Layer 4: Silty, clayey fine sand (SC-SM), medium dense
This layer encountered in all boreholes with large thickness; it is distributed from
9.0m/12.6m (top of layer) to 33.5m/36.5m depth (bottom of layer); thickness varies
from 19.6m to 27.5m.
Main composition of the layer is fine-grained sand with some clay and silt; the soil is
yellow-gray.
NSPT value (SPT test) varies from 9 to 25. Average value is 16.
§ Lens 4a: Fat clay (CH), stiff
This lens only encountered in borehole BH1 with thin thickness, from 11.2m depth (top
of lens) to 12.6m depth (bottom of lens); thickness is 1.4m.
Main composition of the lens is clay and silt; the soil is gray, green-gray.
§ Lens 4b: Lean clay with fine sand (CL), stiff
Main composition of the lens is clay and silt; the soil is yellow-gray, green-gray.
5) Layer 5: Lean clay with fine sand (CL), very stiff to hard
This layer encountered in all boreholes with medium thickness; it is distributed from
33.5m/36.5 depth (top of lens) to 39.0m/41.0m depth (bottom of layer); thickness
varied from 5.5m to 5.7m.
Main composition of the layer is clay and silt with some fine-grained sand; the soil is
yellow-gray, green-gray.
NSPT value (SPT test) changes from 21 to 42.
6) Layer 6: Fat clay (CH), hard
39.0m/41.0m depth (top of lens) to 45.0m depth (bottom of layer); average thickness is
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6.0m.
Main composition of the layer is clay and silt; the soil is yellow-gray, red-brown, and
green-gray, slightly mottled.
7) Layer 7: Fine sandy lean clay (CH), hard
45.0m depth (top of lens) to 48.7m/51.4 depth (bottom of layer); thickness varies from
3.7m to 6.4m.
Main composition of the layer is clay and silt with much fine sand; the soil is yellow-
gray, grayish.
8) Layer 8: Silty, clayey fine sand (SC-SM), dense
49.3m/51.4m (top of layer) to 57.0m/61.3m depth (bottom of layer); thickness varies
from 7.7m to 9.9m.
yellow-gray, grayish.
§ Lens 8a: Very clayey fine sand (SC), medium dense to dense
Main composition of the lens is fine-grained sand with much clay and silt; the soil is
yellow-gray, green-gray.
9) Layer 9: Poorly graded fine sand with silt (SP-SM), very dense
This layer encountered in all boreholes with rather large thickness; it is distributed
from 57.0m/61.3m (top of layer) to 89.0m depth (bottom of layer); thickness is 30m.
Main composition of the layer is fine-grained sand with some silt; the soil is green-
gray.
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10) Layer 10: Silty, clayey fine sand (SC-SM), very dense
This layer only encountered in deep borehole BH3, from 89.0m (top of layer) to 100m
depth (end of boring); thickness is over 11.0m.
green-gray, grayish.
NSPT value (SPT test) is commonly more than 70.
3.3 Physico-mechanical properties of soil layers
The parameters of the physical mechanical properties of soil layers from field test and
laboratory test results are summarized in Table 3.2 attached.
Detailed results are synthesized in following tables
Table 1: Synthesized Soil Laboratory Test Results of each Borehole.

Table 2: Synthesized Soil Laboratory Test Results of Layers and Lenses.
Detailed results of Laboratory tests of each soil sample given in Appendices attached.
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3.4 Hydrogeological characters
a) Observation of groundwater level
In-situ, the groundwater table was recorded 24 hours after boring completed and given
in following table:
Table 3-3
Depth to groundwater level (m)
Date Remark
BH1 BH3
19/5/2010 --- 3.45 Measurement time
20/5/2010 --- 3.65 are very morning at
21/5/2010 2.65 3.60 9 – 10A.M.
22/5/2010 2.73 3.72
23/5/2010 2.80 3.78
24/5/2010 2.81 3.80
25/5/2010 2.85 3.80
26/5/2010 2.88 3.82
27/5/2010 2.90 ---
Generally, the depth of groundwater level locates nearly the existing ground surface
about 3m to 4m depth; it is related to upper aquifer.
b) Distribution of aquifers
Groundwater of the investigation site is mainly distributed in the fine-grained sandy

soils. They can be divided into two aquifers as follows
§ The upper aquifer: This aquifer includes layer 3 (Poorly graded fine sand with silt,
SP-SM) and layer 4 (Silty, clayey fine sand, SC-SM); it is distributed approximately
from 7m to 35m depth . Flow and coefficient of permeability of the aquifer is
medium.
§ The lower aquifer: This aquifer includes layer 8 (Silty, clayey fine sand, SC-SM),
layer 9 (Poorly graded fine sand with silt, SP-SM) and layer 10 (Silty, clayey fine
sand, SC-SM); it is distributed approximately from 57m to more than 100m depth.
Flow and coefficient of permeability of the aquifer is high.
c) Result of chemical analysis test on groundwater
There are 02 (two) groundwater samples were collected in representative borehole

BH1 and BH3, for the chemical analysis test. The test was carried out in accordance
with Vietnamese standard TCXD 81-81.
Detailed results given in appendix and summarized in following table:
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Table 3-4
Mange Sulphate Chloride
Borehole Sample pH CO2
No. -sium, content, content,
No. No. value corrosive
Mg2+ SO42- Cl-
mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l
1 BH1 WS 1 7.15 9.00 20.69 29.62 68.77
2 BH3 WS 3 7.15 8.42 18.62 25.01 69.30
Comment: According to Vietnamese standard TCVN 3994-85, the groundwater is

none-corrosive to the concrete and metal.
3.5 Result of Piezometer test
The result of piezometer tests are summarized in following table
Table 3.5
RESULT OF MONOTORING OF PORE-WATER PRESSURE
Piezometer PZ1 (near BH1) Piezometer PZ3 (near BH3)
No. Date Time Reading Pore-water Reading Pore-water

Differ. Temp. Differ. Temp.
Hz pressure, PP Hz pressure, PP
(Hertz) (oC) (Hertz) (oC)
(Hertz) (kPa) (Hertz) (kPa)
1 2/6/2010 10A.M. 2708.9 0.0 29.4 7.865178E+01 2708.9 0.0 29.4 7.865178E+01
2 3/6/2010 10A.M. 2709.8 0.9 29.4 7.807842E+01 2709.8 0.9 29.3 7.807842E+01
3 4/6/2010 10A.M. 2710.2 0.4 29.4 7.782353E+01 2710.2 0.4 29.3 7.782353E+01
4 5/6/2010 10A.M. 2710.7 0.5 29.4 7.750487E+01 2710.7 0.5 29.3 7.750487E+01
5 6/6/2010 10A.M. 2710.9 0.2 29.3 7.737738E+01 2710.9 0.2 29.2 7.737738E+01
6 7/6/2010 10A.M. 2711.1 0.2 29.3 7.724989E+01 2711.1 0.2 29.2 7.724989E+01
7 8/6/2010 10A.M. 2711.4 0.3 29.3 7.705864E+01 2711.4 0.3 29.2 7.705864E+01
cont'd
----------♣♣♣----------
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4. CHAPTER 4: CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
Based on the exploration boring results, field tests, observations and inspections in site,
geotechnical and hydrogeological information as well as laboratory test results, some
conclusions and recommendations of engineering geological conditions of the site are
presented as follows:
4.1 The proposed construction site of LIM TOWER OFFICE BUILDING is located at the
corner of the street Ton Duc Thang and Le Thanh Ton, district 1, HoChiMinh city. By
the land area approximately 900m2, the site will be developed an office building with 2
basements and 34 storeys.
4.2 For the purposed development, the soil investigation specifically designed to study
and estimate the existing engineering geological conditions of the site, a gird of 3
exploration boreholes with the exploration depth from 80m to 100m, field tests and
laboratory tests were performed as required.
4.3 The field work and laboratory testing of the soil investigation campaign were basically
performed in accordance with Vietnamese and ASTM standards.
4.4 According to the results of soil investigation work, except the filling sandy soil, the
geological structural feature dominating the proposed construction site consists of 03
(three) different soil sections; and they are divided into 10 soil layers (Engineering
geological unit). Except filling soil layer, these units are belong to the new deposits
called Holocene and Pleistocene formations distributing below filling soils to the
maximum depth of boring (10m) as follows:
First section includes four layers distributes from existing ground surface to an
approximately 35m depth, as follows:
- Layer 1: Filling soil (fs) distributes from existing ground surface to 1.4m/1.8m.
- Layer 2: Soft organic fat clay with fine sand (OH), distributes from 1.4m/1.8m
to 4.7m/5.3m depth.
- Layer 3: Medium dense poorly graded fine sand with silt (SP-SM), distributes
from 6.5m/7.5m to 11.2m/13.2m depth; and lenses 3a (CL), 3b (SC) with thin
thickness.
- Layer 4: Medium dense silty, clayey fine sand (SC-SM), distributes from
9.0m/13.2m to 33.5m/36.5m depth; and lenses 4a (CH), 4b (CL) with thin
thickness.
Comment:
Except layer 1 and layer 2 with thin thickness, main composition of this section is
fine grained sand with some clay and silt. These medium dense fine sandy soils
with large thickness have medium condition of engineering geoloy for foundation
construction.
Layer 2 is as a weak soil part and must be interested in foundation design and
construction, especially in basement construction. Besides, it must be interested the
none-cohesion property of sandy soils in excavation and basement construction.
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Second section is three hard clayey soil layers, distributes from an approximately
35m to 50m depth as follows:
- Layer 5: Very stiff to hard lean clay with fine sand (CL) distributes from
33.5m/36.5m to 39.0m/41.0m depth.
- Layer 6: Hard fat clay (CH) distributes from 39.0m/41.0m to 45.0m depth.
- Layer 7: Hard fine sandy lean clay (CL) distributes from 45.0m to 48.7m/51.4m
depth.
Comment:
The soil layers of this section have rather stabilized in distributed depths and
thickness including the main composition of very stiff to hard clay and silt. Thickness
of section changes from 12m to 16m. This section has rather good in engineering
geological condition and is suitable for deep foundation design and construction.
Final section is dense to very dense sandy soils, distributes from an approximately
50m depth to the end of boring (100m), including following layers
- Layer 8: Dense silty, clayey fine sand (SC-SM) distributes from 49.3m/51.4m
to 57.0m/61.3m depth; and lens 8a (SC).
- Layer 9: Very dense poorly graded fine sand with (SP-SM) distributes from
57.0m/61.3m to 89.0m depth.
- Layer 10: Very dense silty, clayey fine sand (SC-SM) distributes from 89.0m to
more than 100m depth.
Comment:
The soil layers of this section have stabilized in distributed depths and thickness
including the main composition of the dense to very dense fine-grained sand. This is
a very good section in engineering geological condition for deep foundation design
and construction.
4.5 Groundwater of the investigation site is mainly distributed in the fine-grained sandy
soils such as (1) the upper aquifer located approximately from 7m to 35m with medium
flow and coefficient of permeability; next (2) the lower aquifer located from 57m to
more than 100m with high flow and coefficient of permeability.
Groundwater level locates nearly the existing ground surface about 3m to 4m depth; it
is related to upper aquifer. The groundwater is none-corrosive to concrete and metal.
4.6 According to the engineering geological conditions of the site and the nature of the
proposed development of the LIM TOWER OFFICE BUILDING, the bored piles with
large diameter are suitable for foundation design and construction for the building.
4.7 According to the Vietnamese standard TCXDVN 375:2006 “Design of structures for
earthquake resistance”, the site has an acceleration of earth, agR = 0.0484; it belongs to
low earthquake. For the high-rise building having more than 20 storey, the factor of
important, γf can be taken by 1.25.
----------♣♣♣----------
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LEGENDS OF BOREHOLE & ENGINEERING GEOLOGICAL CROSS-SECTIONS
CHUÙ DAÃN CAÙC HÌNH TRUÏ HOÁ KHOAN & MAËT CAÉT ÑÒA CHAÁT COÂNG TRÌNH
(For this project only - Chæ duøng ñoái vôùi döï aùn naøy)
PROJECT: LIM TOWER OFFICE BUILDING

Location: 9-11 Ton Duc Thang, district 1, HCMC.
COÂNG TRÌNH: CAO OÁC VAÊN PHOØNG LIM TOWER
MOÂ TAÛ & PHAÂN LOAÏI ÑAÁT

SOIL DESCRIPTION & CLASSIFICATION
Lean clay with fine sand (CL),

Filling soil: Mixture of sand, clay, concrete yellow-gray, green-gray, very stiff to
1 Ñaát san laáp: Hoãn hôïp caùt, seùt, beâtoâng. 5 hard.
Seùt deûo (CL), xaùm vaøng, xaùm xanh,
nöûa cöùng - cöùng.
Organic fat clay with fine sand (OH), Fat clay (CH), yellow-gray, red-brown,
2 dark-gray, soft
6
green-gray, hard.
Seùt raát deûo laãn höõu cô (OH), xaùm ñen, Seùt raát deûo (CH), xaùm vaøng, naâu ñoû,
deûo chaûy. xaùm xanh, cöùng.
Poorly graded fine sand with silt
(SP-SM), yellow-brown, brown-gray, Fine sandy lean clay (CL), yellow-gray,
3 medium dense.
7 green-gray, hard.
Caùt mòn caáp phoái keùm laãn boät Seùt deûo (CL), xaùm vaøng, xaùm xanh,
(SP-SM), naâu vaøng, xaùm naâu, chaët cöùng.
vöøa.
Lean clay with fine sand (CL), Silty, clayey fine sand (SC-SM),
3a red-brown, green-gray, stiff.
Seùt deûo (CL), naâu ñoû, xaùm xanh, deûo 8
yellow-gray, grayish, dense.
Caùt mòn laãn seùt, boät (SC-SM), xaùm
cöùng. vaøng, xaùm vaøng, chaët.
Very clayey sand (SC), green-gray, Very clayey fine sand (SC), yellow-gray,
green-gray, medium dense to dense.
3b
yellow-gray, medium dense.
Caùt laãn nhieàu seùt (SC), xaùm xanh, xaùm
8a Caùt mòn laãn nhieàu seùt (SC), xaùm vaøng,
vaøng, chaët vöøa. xaùm xanh, chaët vöøa - chaët.
Silty, clayey fine sand (SC-SM), Poorly graded fine sand with silt
(SP-SM), green-gray, very dense.
4 yellow-gray, medium dense.
9 Caùt mòn caáp phoái keùm laãn boät
vaøng, chaët vöøa. (SP-SM), xaùm xanh, raát chaët.
Silty, clayey fine sand (SC-SM),

Fat clay (CH), gray, green-gray, stiff. green-gray, grayish, very dense.
4a Seùt raát deûo (CH), xaùm, xaùm xanh, deûo 10 Caùt mòn laãn seùt, boät (SC-SM), xaùm
cöùng. xanh, xaùm traéng, raát chaët.
Lean clay with fine sand (CL), CAÙC KYÙ HIEÄU KHAÙC
yellow-gray, green-gray, stiff. OTHER SYMBOLS
4b Seùt deûo (CL), xaùm vaøng, xaùm xanh,
deûo cöùng. Hoá khoan & soá hieäu
BH-01 Cao ñoä mieäng hoá (m)
+1.00 Borehole No.
Elevation of the mouth (m)
(a) Cao ñoä lôùp (m)
(a) (b)
Elevation of the layer (m)
(b) Ñoä saâu lôùp (m)
Depth of the layer (m)
Ranh giôùi caùc lôùp ñaát

Boundary of soil layers
Trang Page: 43

Project: LIM TOWER OFFICE BUILDING Coâng trình: CAO OÁC VAÊN PHOØNG DÖÏ AÙN LIM TOWER BOREHOLE: BH 1 Figure Hình: 2-1
Location: 9-11 Ton Duc Thang str., dist. 1, HCMC Ñòa ñieåm: 9-11 Toân Ñöùc Thaéng, Q.1, TP.HCM HOÁ KHOAN Sheet Tôø: 1/3
Depth of boring Ñoä saâu loã khoan (m) L = 80.0 Boring equipment Maùy khoan XY-1A
Elevation of the mouth Cao ñoä (m) H = 0 (Giaû ñònh taïi mieäng loã khoan) Boring method Phöông phaùp khoan Rotary drilling
Coordinate Toïa ñoä (m) X = 37 with bentonite flushing Khoan xoay bôm röõa d.dòch bentonit.
Y = 22 Boring diameter Ñg kính khoan (mm) 110
Groundwater level Ñoä saâu möïc nöôùc ngaàm (m) 0 Prepared by Ngöôøi thöïc hieän Huyønh Thò Thuùy Haèng
Weather Thôøi tieát sunny naéng Checked by Ngöôøi kieåm tra Nguyeãn Thieän Ñöùc
Date Ngaøy thaùng 18-20/05/2009 Scale Tyû leä 1/200
Elevation of layer bottom
Soil sample Standard penetration test (SPT)

Layer No. Soá hieäu lôùp
Depth of layer bottom
Ñoä saâu ñaùy lôùp (m)
Cao ñoä ñaùy lôùp (m)
Chieàu daøy lôùp (m)

Thickness of layer
Kyù hieäu lôùp (m) Maãu ñaát Thí nghieäm xuyeân tieâu chuaån
Scale Tyû leä (m)
Legend of layer
Description of strata
N value Giaù trò

Moâ taû ñòa taàng Depth (1) (2) (3) Diagram of SPT
No.
Ñoä saâu Ñoà thò SPT
Soá hieäu
(m)
20 40 60 80100
Filling soil: Mixture of sand, clay, concrete
-1.4 1.4 1.4 1 Ñaát san laáp: Hoãn hôïp caùt, seùt, beâtoâng.
UD 1-1 1.5-2.0
2
Organic fat clay with fine sand (OH), SPT 1-1 2.0-2.45 0 1 1 2
dark-gray, soft
UD 1-2 3.5-4.0
4 -4.7 4.7 3.3 2 Seùt raát deûo laãn höõu cô (OH), xaùm ñen,
SPT 1-2 4.0-4.45 0 1 1 2
deûo chaûy.
UD 1-3 5.5-6.0
6 -6.5 6.5 1.8 3b Very clayey sand (SC), green-gray,
SPT 1-3 6.0-6.45 3 4 4 8
Caùt laãn nhieàu seùt (SC), xaùm xanh, xaùm UD 1-4 7.5-8.0
8
vaøng, chaët vöøa. SPT 1-4 8.0-8.45 4 6 8 14
Poorly graded fine sand with silt UD 1-5 9.5-10.0
10
(SP-SM), yellow-brown, brown-gray, SPT 1-5 10.0-10.45 5 6 9 15
-11.2 11.2 4.7 3
medium dense. Caùt mòn caáp phoái keùm UD 1-6 11.5-12.0
12 -12.6 12.6 1.4 4a laãn boät (SP-SM), naâu vaøng, xaùm naâu, SPT 1-6 12.0-12.45 3 5 6 11
chaët vöøa.
UD 1-7 13.5-14.0
14 Fat clay (CH), gray, green-gray, stiff.
SPT 1-7 14.0-14.45 5 7 9 16
Seùt raát deûo (CH), xaùm, xaùm xanh, deûo
cöùng. UD 1-8 15.5-16.0
16
SPT 1-8 16.0-16.45 5 8 9 17
Silty, clayey fine sand (SC-SM), UD 1-9 17.5-18.0
18
yellow-gray, medium dense. SPT 1-9 18.0-18.45 4 7 8 15
Caùt mòn laãn seùt, boät (SC-SM), xaùm UD 1-10 19.5-20.0
20 vaøng, chaët vöøa. SPT 1-10 20.0-20.45 5 8 10 18
UD 1-11 21.5-22.0
22
SPT 1-11 22.0-22.45 5 9 11 20
UD 1-12 23.5-24.0
24 Lean clay with fine sand (CL), SPT 1-12 24.0-24.45 4 8 11 19
-25.2 25.2 12.6 4 yellow-gray, green-gray, stiff. Seùt deûo
(CL), xaùm vaøng, xaùm xanh, deûo cöùng. UD 1-13 25.5-26.0
26 -26.5 26.5 1.3 4b
SPT 1-13 26.0-26.45 3 4 5 9
UD 1-14 27.5-28.0
28
Silty, clayey fine sand (SC-SM), SPT 1-14 28.0-28.45 6 10 12 22
yellow-gray, medium dense. UD 1-15 29.5-30.0
30 Caùt mòn laãn seùt, boät (SC-SM), xaùm SPT 1-15 30.0-30.45 7 11 14 25
vaøng, chaët vöøa.
UD 1-16 31.5-32.0
32
SPT 1-16 32.0-32.45 6 10 13 23
-33.5 33.5 7.0 4
UD 1-17 33.5-34.0
34
SPT 1-17 34.0-34.45 9 12 17 29
yellow-gray, green-gray, very stiff to UD 1-18 35.5-36.0
36
hard. SPT 1-18 36.0-36.45 13 17 21 38
Seùt deûo (CL), xaùm vaøng, xaùm xanh, UD 1-19 37.5-38.0
38 nöûa cöùng - cöùng. SPT 1-19 38.0-38.45 13 18 24 42
-39.0 39.0 5.5 5
Note: * UD 1-1: Undisturbed Sample & No - Maã u ñaát nguyeân daï ng & soá hieäu .
UGCE * SPT 1-1: Standard Penetration Test & No - TN xuyeân tieâu chuaå n & soá hieäu .
Page Trang: 44
Ghi chuù :



Thickness of layer
Scale Tyû leä (m)
Legend of layer
N value Giaù trò

No.
Soá hieäu
(m)
20 40 60 80100
UD 1-20 39.5-40.0
40
Fat clay (CH), yellow-gray, red-brown, SPT 1-20 40.0-40.45 12 19 25 44
green-gray, hard. UD 1-21 41.5-42.0
42 Seùt raát deûo (CH), xaùm vaøng, naâu ñoû, SPT 1-21 42.0-42.45 14 19 25 44
xaùm xanh, cöùng.
UD 1-22 43.5-44.0
44
-45.0 45.0 6.0 6 SPT 1-22 44.0-44.45 13 18 23 41
Fine sandy lean clay (CL), yellow-gray, UD 1-23 45.5-46.0

46
green-gray, hard. SPT 1-23 46.0-46.45 13 18 24 42
Seùt deûo (CL), xaùm vaøng, xaùm xanh, UD 1-24 47.5-48.0
48
cöùng. SPT 1-24 48.0-48.45 14 20 27 47
-49.3 49.3 4.3 7
UD 1-25 49.5-50.0
50
SPT 1-25 50.0-50.45 8 14 18 32
UD 1-26 51.5-52.0
52 yellow-gray, grayish, dense.
SPT 1-26 52.0-52.45 9 13 20 33
vaøng, xaùm vaøng, chaët. UD 1-27 53.5-54.0
54
SPT 1-27 54.0-54.45 10 14 21 35
UD 1-28 55.5-56.0
56
-57.0 57.0 7.7 8 SPT 1-28 56.0-56.45 9 14 23 37
UD 1-29 57.5-58.0
58
SPT 1-29 58.0-58.45 13 19 23 37
UD 1-30 59.5-60.0
60
SPT 1-30 60.0-60.45 14 21 27 48
UD 1-31 61.5-62.0
62
SPT 1-31 62.0-62.45 15 24 35 59
UD 1-32 63.5-64.0
64
SPT 1-32 64.0-64.45 16 25 38 63
UD 1-33 65.5-66.0
66 Poorly graded fine sand with silt SPT 1-33 66.0-66.45 17 30 40 70
Caùt mòn caáp phoái keùm laãn boät UD 1-34 67.5-68.0
68
(SP-SM), xaùm xanh, raát chaët. SPT 1-34 68.0-68.45 16 28 39 67
UD 1-35 69.5-70.0
70
SPT 1-35 70.0-70.45 16 27 35 62
UD 1-36 71.5-72.0
72
SPT 1-36 72.0-72.45 18 30 41 71
UD 1-37 73.5-74.0
74
SPT 1-37 74.0-36.45 19 29 42 71
UD 1-38 75.5-76.0
76
SPT 1-38 76.0-76.45 21 38 50 88
9
Page Trang: 45
Ghi chuù :



Thickness of layer
Scale Tyû leä (m)
Legend of layer
N value Giaù trò

No.
Soá hieäu
(m)
20 40 60 80100
(SP-SM), green-gray, very dense. UD 1-39 77.5-78.0
78 Caùt mòn caáp phoái keùm laãn boät SPT 1-39 78.0-78.45 20 35 48 83
(SP-SM), xaùm xanh, raát chaët.
-80.0 80.0 23.0 9 UD 1-40 79.5-80.0
80
SPT 1-40 80.0-80.45 21 35 43 78
End of boring: 80.0m
82
Ñoä saâu keát thuùc: 80.0m
84
86
88
90
92
94
96
98
100
102
104
106
108
110
112
114
Page Trang: 46
Ghi chuù :

Coordinate Toïa ñoä (m) with bentonite flushing Khoan xoay bôm röõa d.dòch bentonit.
Boring diameter Ñg kính khoan (mm) 110


Thickness of layer
Scale Tyû leä (m)
Legend of layer
N value Giaù trò

No.
Soá hieäu
(m)
20 40 60 80100
UD 2-1 1.5-2.0
2
Organic fat clay with fine sand (OH), SPT 2-1 2.0-2.45 0 0 1 1
dark-gray, soft
UD 2-2 3.5-4.0
4 Seùt raát deûo laãn höõu cô (OH), xaùm ñen,
SPT 2-2 4.0-4.45 0 1 1 2
-5.3 5.3 3.6 2 chaûy.
Very clayey sand (SC), green-gray, UD 2-3 5.5-6.0
6
yellow-gray, medium dense. SPT 2-3 6.0-6.45 2 3 4 7
-7.5 7.5 2.2 3b Caùt laãn nhieàu seùt (SC), xaùm xanh, xaùm UD 2-4 7.5-8.0
8 vaøng, chaët vöøa. SPT 2-4 8.0-8.45 3 5 7 12
Silty fine sand (SM), yellow-brown, UD 2-5 9.5-10.0
10
medium dense. SPT 2-5 10.0-10.45 4 6 8 14
Caùt mòn laãn boät (SM), xaùm naâu, chaët
UD 2-6 11.5-12.0
12 vöøa.
SPT 2-6 12.0-12.45 3 5 8 13
-13.2 13.2 5.7 3
UD 2-7 13.5-14.0
14
SPT 2-7 14.0-14.45 6 8 10 18
UD 2-8 15.5-16.0
16
SPT 2-8 16.0-16.45 4 7 9 16
UD 2-9 17.5-18.0
18
SPT 2-9 18.0-18.45 4 6 8 14
UD 2-10 19.5-20.0
20
SPT 2-10 20.0-20.45 5 7 9 16
UD 2-11 21.5-22.0
22
SPT 2-11 22.0-22.45 4 6 10 16
UD 2-12 23.5-24.0
24 Silty, clayey fine sand (SC-SM), SPT 2-12 24.0-24.45 5 8 11 19
26
vaøng, chaët vöøa. SPT 2-13 26.0-26.45 5 8 12 20
UD 2-14 27.5-28.0
28
SPT 2-14 28.0-28.45 6 9 13 22
UD 2-15 29.5-30.0
30
SPT 2-15 30.0-30.45 5 9 12 21
UD 2-16 31.5-32.0
32
SPT 2-16 32.0-32.45 6 10 14 24
UD 2-17 33.5-34.0
34
SPT 2-17 34.0-34.45 8 9 13 22
-35.3 35.3 22.1 4
UD 2-18 35.5-36.0
36 Lean clay with fine sand (CL), SPT 2-18 36.0-36.45 7 12 17 29
yellow-gray, green-gray, very stiff to
hard. UD 2-19 37.5-38.0
38
Seùt deûo (CL), xaùm vaøng, xaùm xanh, SPT 2-19 38.0-38.45 8 14 20 34
nöûa cöùng - cöùng.
Page Trang: 47
Ghi chuù :



Thickness of layer
Scale Tyû leä (m)
Legend of layer
N value Giaù trò

No.
Soá hieäu
(m)
20 40 60 80100
yellow-gray, green-gray, very stiff to UD 2-20 39.5-40.0
40 hard. Seùt deûo (CL), xaùm vaøng, xaùm
-41.0 41.0 5.7 5 SPT 2-20 40.0-40.45 8 13 20 33
xanh, nöûa cöùng - cöùng.
UD 2-21 41.5-42.0
42 Fat clay (CH), yellow-gray, red-brown, SPT 2-21 42.0-42.45 10 17 21 38
green-gray, hard.
Seùt raát deûo (CH), xaùm vaøng, naâu ñoû, UD 2-22 43.5-44.0
44
-45.0 45.0 6.0 6 xaùm xanh, cöùng. SPT 2-22 44.0-44.45 12 19 24 43
UD 2-23 45.5-46.0
46
SPT 2-23 46.0-46.45 12 20 22 42
Fine sandy lean clay (CL), yellow-gray,
green-gray, hard. UD 2-24 47.5-48.0
48
Seùt deûo (CL), xaùm vaøng, xaùm xanh, SPT 2-24 48.0-48.45 10 16 22 38
cöùng. UD 2-25 49.5-50.0
50
SPT 2-25 50.0-50.45 11 17 23 40
-51.4 51.4 6.4 7
UD 2-26 51.5-52.0
52
SPT 2-26 52.0-52.45 9 14 20 34
UD 2-27 53.5-54.0
54
SPT 2-27 54.0-54.45 10 17 27 44
yellow-gray, grayish, dense. UD 2-28 55.5-56.0
56
Caùt mòn laãn seùt, boät (SC-SM), xaùm SPT 2-28 56.0-56.45 10 18 28 46
vaøng, xaùm vaøng, chaët. UD 2-29 57.5-58.0
58
SPT 2-29 58.0-58.45 10 20 26 46
UD 2-30 59.5-60.0
60
SPT 2-30 60.0-60.45 10 18 23 41
-61.3 61.3 9.9 8
UD 2-31 61.5-62.0
62
SPT 2-31 62.0-62.45 12 19 28 47
UD 2-32 63.5-64.0
64
SPT 2-32 64.0-64.45 14 23 32 55
UD 2-33 65.5-66.0
66
SPT 2-33 66.0-66.45 15 25 34 59
UD 2-34 67.5-68.0
68
Poorly graded fine sand with silt SPT 2-34 68.0-68.45 16 28 39 67
UD 2-35 69.5-70.0
SPT 2-35 70.0-70.45 18 29 40 69
UD 2-36 71.5-72.0
72
SPT 2-36 72.0-72.45 16 30 45 75
UD 2-37 73.5-74.0
74
SPT 2-37 74.0-36.45 15 24 37 61
UD 2-38 75.5-76.0
76
SPT 2-38 76.0-76.45 16 27 39 66
9
Page Trang: 48
Ghi chuù :



Thickness of layer
Scale Tyû leä (m)
Legend of layer
N value Giaù trò

No.
Soá hieäu
(m)
20 40 60 80100
78 Caùt mòn caáp phoái keùm laãn boät SPT 2-39 78.0-78.45 16 25 37 63
-80.0 80.0 18.7 9 UD 2-40 79.5-80.0
80
SPT 2-40 80.0-80.45 17 36 50 86
82
84
86
88
90
92
94
96
98
100
102
104
106
108
110
112
114
Page Trang: 49
Ghi chuù :

Elevation of the mouth Cao ñoä (m) H = -0.5 Boring method Phöông phaùp khoan Rotary drilling
Coordinate Toïa ñoä (m) X=7 with bentonite flushing Khoan xoay bôm röõa d.dòch bentonit.


Thickness of layer
Scale Tyû leä (m)
Legend of layer
N value Giaù trò

No.
Soá hieäu
(m)
10 20 30 40 50
UD 3-1 1.8-2.0
2 Organic fat clay with fine sand (OH),
SPT 3-1 2.0-2.45 0 1 1 2
dark-gray, soft
UD 3-2 3.5-4.0
4 Seùt raát deûo laãn höõu cô (OH), xaùm ñen,
SPT 3-2 4.0-4.45 1 1 1 2
-5.0 5.0 3.2 2 chaûy.
Lean clay with fine sand (CL), UD 3-3 5.5-6.0
6 red-brown, green-gray, stiff. Seùt deûo SPT 3-3 6.0-6.45 4 5 7 12
-7.5 7.5 2.5 3a (CL), naâu ñoû, xaùm xanh, deûo cöùng. UD 3-4 7.5-8.0
8 Very clayey fine sand (SC), green-gray, SPT 3-4 8.0-8.45 4 6 7 13
-9.0 9.0 1.5 3b yellow-gray, medium dense.
Caùt mòn laãn nhieàu seùt (SC), xaùm xanh, UD 3-5 9.5-10.0
10 SPT 3-5 10.0-10.45 5 6 8 14
xaùm vaøng, chaët vöøa.
UD 3-6 11.5-12.0
12 SPT 3-6 12.0-12.45 4 7 8 15
UD 3-7 13.5-14.0
14 SPT 3-7 14.0-14.45 5 8 9 17
UD 3-8 15.5-16.0
16 SPT 3-8 16.0-16.45 4 7 9 16
UD 3-9 17.5-18.0
18 SPT 3-9 18.0-18.45 4 7 8 15
UD 3-10 19.5-20.0
20 SPT 3-10 20.0-20.45 4 7 10 17
yellow-gray, medium dense. UD 3-11 21.5-22.0
22 Caùt mòn laãn seùt, boät (SC-SM), xaùm SPT 3-11 22.0-22.45 4 7 8 15
vaøng, chaët vöøa.
UD 3-12 23.5-24.0
24 SPT 3-12 24.0-24.45 5 7 9 16
UD 3-13 25.5-26.0
26 SPT 3-13 26.0-26.45 6 8 11 19
UD 3-14 27.5-28.0
28 SPT 3-14 28.0-28.45 5 8 10 18
UD 3-15 29.5-30.0
30 SPT 3-15 30.0-30.45 5 9 11 20
UD 3-16 31.5-32.0
32 SPT 3-16 32.0-32.45 5 9 12 21
UD 3-17 33.5-34.0
34 SPT 3-17 34.0-34.45 6 10 12 22
UD 3-18 35.5-36.0
36 -36.5 36.5 27.5 4 SPT 3-18 36.0-36.45 6 11 13 24
UD 3-19 37.5-38.0
38 yellow-gray, green-gray, very stiff to
SPT 3-19 38.0-38.45 7 10 13 23
hard. Seùt deûo (CL), xaùm vaøng, xaùm
Page Trang: 50
Ghi chuù :



Thickness of layer
Scale Tyû leä (m)
Legend of layer
N value Giaù trò

No.
Soá hieäu
(m)
20 40 60 80100
yellow-gray, green-gray, very stiff to
UD 3-20 39.5-40.0
40 hard. Seùt deûo (CL), xaùm vaøng, xaùm
-41.0 41.0 5.7 5 SPT 3-20 40.0-40.45 7 9 12 21
Fat clay (CH), yellow-gray, red-brown, UD 3-21 41.5-42.0
42
Seùt raát deûo (CH), xaùm vaøng, naâu ñoû, UD 3-22 43.5-44.0
44 xaùm xanh, cöùng.
-45.0 45.0 6.0 6 SPT 3-22 44.0-44.45 13 20 25 45
Fine sandy lean clay (CL), yellow-gray, UD 3-23 45.5-46.0
46
Seùt deûo (CL), xaùm vaøng, xaùm xanh,
UD 3-24 47.5-48.0
48 cöùng.
-48.7 48.7 3.7 7 SPT 3-24 48.0-48.45 11 19 23 42
Very clayey fine sand (SC), yellow-gray,
UD 3-25 49.5-50.0
50 green-gray, medium dense to dense.
-51.0 51.0 2.3 8a SPT 3-25 50.0-50.45 8 14 16 30
Caùt mòn laãn nhieàu seùt (SC), xaùm vaøng,
xaùm xanh, chaët vöøa - chaët. UD 3-26 51.5-52.0
52
SPT 3-26 52.0-52.45 12 16 21 37
UD 3-27 53.5-54.0
54 Silty, clayey fine sand (SC-SM), SPT 3-27 54.0-54.45 13 19 24 33
yellow-gray, grayish, dense.
56
vaøng, xaùm vaøng, chaët. SPT 3-28 56.0-56.45 11 18 26 44
UD 3-29 57.5-58.0
58
-59.0 59.0 8.0 8 SPT 3-29 58.0-58.45 13 20 27 47
UD 3-30 59.5-60.0
60
SPT 3-30 60.0-60.45 10 16 23 39
UD 3-31 61.5-62.0
62
SPT 3-31 62.0-62.45 15 23 30 53
UD 3-32 63.5-64.0
64
SPT 3-32 64.0-64.45 18 31 40 71
UD 3-33 65.5-66.0
66
SPT 3-33 66.0-66.45 16 28 37 65
68
Caùt mòn caáp phoái keùm laãn boät SPT 3-34 68.0-68.45 15 27 35 62
(SP-SM), xaùm xanh, raát chaët. UD 3-35 69.5-70.0
70
SPT 3-35 70.0-70.45 17 30 40 70
UD 3-36 71.5-72.0
72
SPT 3-36 72.0-72.45 18 28 37 65
UD 3-37 73.5-74.0
74
SPT 3-37 74.0-36.45 14 27 35 62
UD 3-38 75.5-76.0
76
SPT 3-38 76.0-76.45 14 26 34 60
9
Page Trang: 51
Ghi chuù :



Thickness of layer
Scale Tyû leä (m)
Legend of layer
N value Giaù trò

No.
Soá hieäu
(m)
20 40 60 80100
UD 3-39 77.5-78.0
78
SPT 3-39 78.0-78.45 15 26 24 50
UD 3-40 79.5-80.0
80
SPT 3-40 80.0-80.45 13 25 34 59
UD 3-41 81.5-82.0
82 (SP-SM), green-gray, very dense.
SPT 3-41 82.0-82.45 16 27 34 61
Caùt mòn caáp phoái keùm laãn boät
(SP-SM), xaùm xanh, raát chaët. UD 3-42 83.5-84.0
84
SPT 3-42 84.0-84.45 16 29 37 66
UD 3-43 85.5-86.0
86
SPT 3-43 86.0-86.0 18 30 42 72
UD 3-44 87.5-88.0
88
-89.0 89.0 30.0 9 SPT 3-44 88.0-88.45 17 31 46 77
UD 3-45 89.5-90.0
90
SPT 3-45 90.0-90.45 18 34 40 74
UD 3-46 91.5-92.0
92
SPT 3-46 92.0-92.45 17 29 40 69
green-gray, grayish, very dense. UD 3-47 93.5-94.0
94
Caùt mòn laãn seùt, boät (SC-SM), xaùm SPT 3-47 94.0-94.45 19 35 41 76
xanh, xaùm traéng, raát chaët. UD 3-48 95.5-96.0
96
SPT 3-48 96.0-96.45 23 40 52 92
UD 3-49 97.5-98.0
98
SPT 3-49 98.0-98.45 27 46 30
10cm
-100.0 100.0 11.0 10 UD 3-50 99.5-100.0
100
SPT 3-50 100.0-100.45 28 51 20
7 cm
102
104
106
108
110
112
114
Page Trang: 52
Ghi chuù :

LEGEND / CHUÙ DAÃN :
FIGURE 3-1 : ENGINEERING GEOLOGICAL CROSS-SECTION 1-1'
HÌNH 3-1: MAËT CAÉT ÑÒA CHAÁT COÂNG TRÌNH 1-1'
1 Ñaát san laáp: Hoãn hôïp caùt, seùt, beâtoâng.
Organic fat clay with fine sand (OH), dark-gray, soft
2
Seùt raát deûo laãn höõu cô (OH), xaùm ñen, deûo chaûy.
Location: 9-11 Ton Duc Thang, District 1, Ho Chi Minh City Poorly graded fine sand with silt (SP-SM),
yellow-brown, brown-gray, medium dense.
Ñòa ñieåm: 9-11 Toân Ñöùc Thaéng, Quaän 1, Tp. Hoà Chí Minh 3 Caùt mòn caáp phoái keùm laãn boät (SP-SM), naâu vaøng,
SCALE TYÛ LEÄ VER. ÑÖÙNG: 1/400 xaùm naâu, chaët vöøa.
HOR. NGANG: 1/70
Lean clay with fine sand (CL), red-brown,
Elevation (m) Elevation (m) 3a green-gray, stiff.
Cao ñoä (m) HK 3 HK 2 Cao ñoä (m) Seùt deûo (CL), naâu ñoû, xaùm xanh, deûo cöùng.
Existing ground surface Maët ñaát hieän taïi
0.0 0.0 Very clayey sand (SC), green-gray, yellow-gray,
1
-1.8 1.8 -1.7 1.7 medium dense.
2 3b Caùt laãn nhieàu seùt (SC), xaùm xanh, xaùm vaøng, chaët
-5.0 5.0 -5.3 5.3 vöøa.
3a 3b
-7.5 7.5 -7.5 7.5
-9.0 9.0 Silty, clayey fine sand (SC-SM), yellow-gray, medium
-10.0 3 -10.0
4 dense.
Caùt mòn laãn seùt , boät (SC-SM), xaùm vaøng, chaët vöøa.
-13.2 13.2
Fat clay (CH), gray, green-gray, stiff.
4a Seùt raát deûo (CH), xaùm, xaùm xanh, deûo cöùng.
-20.0 -20.0
4

Lean clay with fine sand (CL), yellow-gray,
4b green-gray, stiff.
Seùt deûo (CL), xaùm vaøng, xaùm xanh, deûo cöùng.
-30.0 -30.0
Lean clay with fine sand (CL), yellow-gray, green-gray,
5 very stiff to hard.
-35.3 35.3 Seùt deûo (CL), xaùm vaøng, xaùm xanh, nöûa cöùng - cöùng.
-36.5 36.5
Fat clay (CH), yellow-gray, red-brown,
5
-40.0 -40.0 green-gray, hard.
-41.0 41.0 -41.0 41.0 6 Seùt raát deûo (CH), xaùm vaøng, naâu ñoû,
-45.0 45.0 -45.0 45.0
7 Fine sandy lean clay (CL), yellow-gray,
7 green-gray, hard.
-48.7 48.7
-50.0 8a
250
-50.0 Seùt deûo (CL), xaùm vaøng, xaùm xanh, cöùng.

-51.0 51.0 -51.4 51.4
8 8 yellow-gray, grayish, dense.
Caùt mòn laãn seùt , boät (SC-SM), xaùm
vaøng, xaùm vaøng, chaët.
-59.0 59.0 Very clayey fine sand (SC), yellow-gray,
-60.0 -60.0
-61.3 61.3 green-gray, medium dense to dense.
xaùm xanh, chaët vöøa - chaët.
-70.0 -70.0
9 Silty, clayey fine sand (SC-SM),
green-gray, grayish, very dense.
10 Caùt mòn laãn seùt, boät (SC-SM), xaùm
xanh, xaùm traéng, raát chaët.
-80.0 -80.0 80.0 -80.0
KÍ HIEÄU KHAÙC - OTHERS SYMBOL :
Soá hieäu lôùp ñaát
-89.0 89.0 1 Layer No.
-90.0 -90.0
HK1 Soá hieäu hoá khoan - Borehole No. Soá hieäu thaáu kính
1a Lens No.
10 (a) Cao ñoä ñaùy lôùp (m) - Elevation of layer bottom (m)
(a) (b)
(b) Ñoä saâu ñaùy lôùp (m) - Depth of layer bottom (m)
Ranh giôùi lôùp ñaát - Boundary layer
-100.0 -100.0 100.0 -100.0
Location: 9-11 Ton Duc Thang, District 1, Ho Chi Minh City
Ñòa ñieåm : 9-11 Toâ n Ñöùc Thaén g, Quaän 1, Tp. Hoà Chí Minh
FIGURE 3: ENGINEERING GEOLOGICAL CROSS-SECTION 1-1'
HÌNH 3: MAËT CAÉT ÑÒA CHAÁT COÂNG TRÌNH 1-1'
UGCE
LIEÂN HIEÄP ÑÒA CHAÁT COÂ NG TRÌNH XAÂ Y DÖÏN G & MOÂI TRÖÔØNG
Depth (m) Ñoä saâu khoan (m) 100.0 80.0 Prepared by - Thöïc hieän: Leâ Thò Huyeàn Minh Month - Thaù ng:
Jun., 2010
Distance (m) Khoaûng caùch (m) 21.0 Checked - Kieåm tra: Nguyeãn Thieän Ñöùc Trang-Page: 53
FIGURE 3-2 : ENGINEERING GEOLOGICAL CROSS-SECTION 2-2' LEGEND / CHUÙ DAÃN :
1 Ñaát san laáp: Hoãn hôïp caùt, seùt, beâtoâng.
Organic fat clay with fine sand (OH), dark-gray, soft
COÂNG TRÌNH: CAO OÁC VAÊN PHOØNG LIM TOWER 2 Seùt raát deûo laãn höõu cô (OH), xaùm ñen, deûo chaûy.
Ñòa ñieåm: 9-11 Toân Ñöùc Thaéng, Quaän 1, Tp. Hoà Chí Minh
3 Caùt mòn caáp phoái keùm laãn boät (SP-SM), naâu vaøng,
xaùm naâu, chaët vöøa.
SCALE TYÛ LE Ä VER. ÑÖÙNG : 1/400
HOR. NGANG: 1/100
Elevation (m) 3a green-gray, stiff.
Elevation (m)
1 -1.4 1.4
-1.8 1.8 medium dense.
-5.0 5.0 -4.7 4.7 vöøa.
3a 3b -6.5 6.5
-7.5 7.5
-9.0 9.0 3 Silty, clayey fine sand (SC-SM), yellow-gray, medium
-10.0 -10.0
4 dense.
4a -11.2 11.2
Caùt mòn laãn seùt , boät (SC-SM), xaùm vaøng, chaët vöøa.
-12.6 12.6
-20.0 -20.0
4

4b -25.2 25.2 4b green-gray, stiff.
-26.5 26.5
Seùt deûo (CL), xaùm vaøng, xaùm xanh, deûo cöùng.
-30.0 -30.0
-33.5 33.5 5 very stiff to hard.
Seùt deûo (CL), xaùm vaøng, xaùm xanh, nöûa cöùng - cöùng.
-36.5 36.5
5 Fat clay (CH), yellow-gray, red-brown,
-39.0 39.0 green-gray, hard.
-40.0 -40.0 6 Seùt raát deûo (CH), xaùm vaøng, naâu ñoû,
-41.0 41.0
-45.0 45.0 -45.0 45.0
7 Fine sandy lean clay (CL), yellow-gray,
7 green-gray, hard.
-48.7 48.7
-50.0 8a -49.3 49.3
-50.0 Seùt deûo (CL), xaùm vaøng, xaùm xanh, cöùng.
-51.0 51.0
8
8 yellow-gray, grayish, dense.
Caùt mòn laãn seùt , boät (SC-SM), xaùm
-57.0 57.0 vaøng, xaùm vaøng, chaët.
-59.0 59.0 Very clayey fine sand (SC), yellow-gray,
-60.0 -60.0
green-gray, medium dense to dense.
-70.0 -70.0
9
xanh, xaùm traéng, raát chaët.
-80.0 -80.0 80.0 -80.0
-89.0 89.0 1
Layer No.
-90.0 -90.0
1a Lens No.
(a) Cao ñoä ñaùy lôùp (m) - Elevation of layer bottom (m)
(a) (b)
10 Ranh giôùi lôùp ñaát - Boundary layer
-100.0 -100.0 100.0 -100.0
FIGURE 3-2: ENGINEERING GEOLOGICAL CROSS-SECTION 2-2'
UGCE
LIEÂN HIEÄP ÑÒA CHAÁT COÂ NG TRÌNH XAÂ Y DÖÏN G & MOÂI TRÖÔØNG
Month - Thaù ng:
Depth (m) Ñoä saâu khoan (m) 100.0 80.0 Prepared by - Thöïc hieän: Leâ Thò Huyeàn Minh
Jun., 2010
Distance (m) Khoaûng caùch (m) 30.0 Checked - Kieåm tra: Nguyeãn Thieän Ñöùc Trang-Page: 54
FIGURE 3-3 : ENGINEERING GEOLOGICAL CROSS-SECTION 3-3' LEGEND / CHUÙ DAÃN :
1 Ñaát san laáp : Hoãn hôïp caùt, seùt, beâtoâng.
Organic fat clay with fine sand (OH), dark-gray,
COÂNG TRÌNH: CAO OÁC VAÊN PHOØNG LIM TOWER 2 soft
Seùt raát deûo laãn höõu cô (OH), xaùm ñen, deûo chaûy.
3 Caùt mòn caáp phoái keùm laãn boät (SP-SM), naâu vaøng,
xaùm naâu , chaët vöøa.
SCALE TYÛ LE Ä VER. ÑÖÙNG: 1/400
HOR. NGANG: 1/80
Elevation (m)
3a green-gray, stiff.
Elevation (m)
1 -1.4 1.4
-1.7 1.7 medium dense.
-5.3 5.3 -4.7 4.7 vöøa.
3b -6.5 6.5
-7.5 7.5
3 Silty, clayey fine sand (SC-SM), yellow-gray, medium
-10.0 -10.0
-11.2 11.2 4 dense.
-12.6 12.6 Caùt mòn laãn seùt, boät (SC-SM), xaùm vaøng, chaët vöøa.
-13.2 13.2
-20.0 -20.0

4
4b -25.2 25.2 4b green-gray, stiff.
-26.5 26.5
Seùt deûo (CL), xaùm vaøn g, xaùm xanh, deûo cöùng.
-30.0 -30.0
-33.5 33.5 5 very stiff to hard.
-35.3 35.3 Seùt deûo (CL), xaùm vaøn g, xaùm xanh, nöûa cöùng - cöùng.
5 Fat clay (CH), yellow-gray, red-brown,
-39.0 39.0 green-gray, hard.
-40.0 -40.0 6 Seùt raát deûo (CH), xaùm vaøng, naâu ñoû,
-41.0 41.0
-45.0 45.0 -45.0 45.0
Fine sandy lean clay (CL), yellow-gray,
7 7 green-gray, hard.
-50.0
-49.3 49.3
-50.0
Seùt deûo (CL), xaùm vaøn g, xaùm xanh, cöùng.
-51.4 51.4
8 8 yellow-gray, grayish, dense.
-57.0 57.0 vaøn g, xaùm vaøng, chaët.
-60.0 -60.0 Very clayey fine sand (SC), yellow-gray,
-61.3 61.3 green-gray, medium dense to dense.
-70.0 -70.0
9
xanh, xaùm traén g, raát chaët.
-80.0 -80.0 80.0 -80.0 80.0 -80.0
1
Layer No.
1a Lens No.
(a) Cao ñoä ñaùy lôùp (m) - Elevation of layer bottom (m)
(a) (b)
Ranh giôùi lôùp ñaát - Boundary layer
FIGURE 3-3: ENGINEERING GEOLOGICAL CROSS-SECTION 3-3'
UGCE
LIEÂ N HIEÄ P ÑÒA CHAÁ T COÂ NG TRÌNH XAÂ Y DÖÏNG & MOÂI TRÖÔØNG
Month - Thaùng:
Depth (m) Ñoä saâu khoan (m) 80.0 80.0 Prepared by - Thöïc hieän: Leâ Thò Huyeàn Minh
Jun., 2010
Distance (m) Khoaûng caùch (m) 18.0 Checked - Kieåm tra: Nguyeãn Thieän Ñöùc Trang- Page: 55
TABLE 1: SYNTHESIZED LABORATORY TEST RESULTS OF EACH BOREHOLE
BAÛNG 1: TOÅNG HÔÏP KEÁT QUAÛ THÍ NGHIEÄM ÑAÁT TRONG PHOØNG CUÛA MOÃI HOÁ KHOAN
Direct shear test (quick test) Compression test (Oedometer) Direct shear test (consolidated, drained) Triaxial compression test Consolidation test (Oedometer)
Depth TN caé t tröï c tieá p (caé t nhanh) Thí nghieä m neù n 1 truï c (khoâ n g nôû hoâ n g) TN caé t tröï c tieá p (coá keá t, thoaù t nöôù c) TN neù n 3 truï c Thí nghieä m neù n coá keá t 1 truï c
Sample details Praticle size distribution Atterberg Limits
Unconfined compression test

Ñoä saâ u maã u
Chi thieá t maã u Thaø n h phaà n côû haï t Giôù i haï n chaû y deû o
(m)
Submerged density (g/cm3 )
TN neù n nôû hoâ n g

Dung troï n g thieâ n nhieâ n
Heä soá roã n g thieâ n nhieâ n

Shearing resistance, τi Shearing resistance, τi
Moisture content (%)
Bulk density (g/cm3 )
Degree of Saturation
Dry density (g/cm3 )
Dung troï n g ñaå y noå i
Coefficient of Consolidation
Compression index a, according to applied
Preconsolidation pressure
Ñoä aå m töï nhieâ n
Specific Gravity
Dung troï n g khoâ
according to applied pressure according to applied pressure Unconsolidated-
Aù p löï c tieà n coá keá t

Internal friction angle, Φ'
Compression index
Internal friction angle, Φ
Ñoä baõ o hoø a
Void ration e, according to applied pressure kG/cm2) pressure kG/cm2)
Chæ soá tröông nôû

Consolidated-
Void ratio
Cohesion, C' (kg/cm2 )
Sewlling index
Tyû troï n g
Cohesion, C (kg/cm2 )
Heä soá coá keá t

Porosity
Ñoä roã n g
kG/cm2) Modulus of kG/cm2) Undrained Consolidated-Undrained
Chæ soá neù n

Goù c ma saù t trong

Heäsoá roãng e öùng vôùi caáp aùp löïc neùn P kG/cm2 Heäsoá neùn luùn a, öùng vôùi caáp aùp löïc neùn P drained
Gravel Saï n Sand Caù t Cöôøng ñoä khaùng caét, τ i öùng Cöôøng ñoä khaùng caét, τ i öùng
Löï c dính keá t

kG/cm2 deformation (UU test) (CU test)
(CD test)
Lab. No. Soá thí nghieä m
(0.002 - 0.075 mm) %

töøng caáp aùp löïc P kG/cm2 2 töøng caáp aùp löïc P kG/cm2 Khoâ n g coá keá t- Coá keá t-khoâ n g thoaù t nöôù c
Plasticity Index
(kg/cm )
Liquidity Index
Borehole Hoá khoan
Giôù i haï n chaû y
Giôù i haï n deû o

Plastic Limit
Coá keá t-thoaù t nöôù c
Liquid Limit
(< 0.002 mm) %
Chæ soá deû o

Modun bieá n khoâ n g thoaù t nöôù c
(0.075 - 0.425 mm) %
Ñoä seä t
Sample No.
(0.425 - 2.0 mm) %

From Töø
Clay Seù t
Silt Boä t
(19.0-75.0 mm) %
(4.75-19.0 mm) %
To Ñeá n
(2.0- 4.75 mm) %

Maã u soá
Medium Trung
daï n g
0.5-1.0 (kg/cm )
1.0-2.0 (kg/cm2)
2.0-4.0 (kg/cm2)
4.0-8.0 (kg/cm )
2
2
16.0 (kg/cm2)
Coarse Thoâ
Coarse Thoâ
0.5 (kg/cm2)
1.0 (kg/cm2)
2.0 (kg/cm2)
4.0 (kg/cm2)
8.0 (kg/cm )
P1=0.5 P2=1.0 P3=2.0 P1=0.5 P2=1.0 P3=2.0
2
Fine Mòn
Fine Mòn
8.0-16.0
(kg/cm )
2
x10-3
kG/cm2 kG/cm2 kG/cm2 kG/cm2 kG/cm2
2 2 2
kG/cm kG/cm kG/cm kG/cm2 kG/cm2 kG/cm2 degree degree degree degree kG/cm2
cm2/s
ω (%) γω γd γ' Gs e n% Sr % LL,% PL,% PI,% LI τ1 τ2 τ3 degree kG/cm2 e1 e2 e3 e4 e5 e6 a1 a2 a3 a4 a5 E1.0-2.0 E2.0-4.0 τ1 τ2 τ3 degree kG/cm2 Cuu φuu Cu φu Cu' φu' C' φ' qu Pc Cc Cs Cv
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
Borehole Hoá khoan BH1
1 BH1 UD1-1 1.5 2.0 7 35 58 70.69 1.50 0.88 0.54 2.59 1.947 66 94 77.6 35.5 42.1 0.84
2 BH1 UD1-2 3.5 4.0 7 36 57 65.28 1.51 0.91 0.56 2.60 1.846 65 92 73.8 36.7 37.1 0.77 0.450 0.498 0.284 0.330
3 BH1 UD1-3 5.5 6.0 2 1 57 18 22 22.67 1.88 1.53 0.96 2.68 0.749 43 81 28.9 15.5 13.4 0.54 0.325 0.464 0.756 16o5' 0.179 0.571 4°01' 0.85 0.750 0.090 0.058 0.612
4 BH1 UD1-4 7.5 8.0 2 3 16 71 9 19.36 1.84 1.54 0.96 2.65 0.719 42 71 0.694 0.672 0.655 0.631 0.043 0.017 0.012 242.4
5 BH1 UD1-5 9.5 10.0 2 2 9 80 8 20.07 1.83 1.52 0.95 2.65 0.739 42 72 0.278 0.543 1.058 27o26' 0.021 0.700 0.685 0.666 0.642 0.030 0.019 0.012 218.2
6 BH1 UD1-6 11.5 12.0 9 35 56 30.59 1.90 1.45 0.91 2.69 0.849 46 97 52.4 22.5 29.9 0.27 0.362 0.464 0.698 12o43' 0.245 0.467 0.444 18°31' 21°57' 2.12 0.930 0.110 0.088 0.851
7 BH1 UD1-7 13.5 14.0 6 9 6 19 46 7 8 17.53 1.88 1.60 1.00 2.65 0.657 40 71 20.5 14.0 6.5 0.54 0.622 0.604 0.581 0.548 0.035 0.023 0.016 185.0
8 BH1 UD1-8 15.5 16.0 1 18 63 10 8 16.49 1.87 1.61 1.00 2.66 0.657 40 67 19.4 13.5 5.9 0.51 0.331 0.592 1.067 26°03' 0.093
9 BH1 UD1-9 17.5 18.0 4 78 8 10 18.05 1.90 1.61 1.01 2.67 0.659 40 73 21.1 15.1 6.0 0.49 0.316 0.520 0.966 23o32' 0.092 0.630 0.613 0.591 0.562 0.035 0.022 0.014 194.7
10 BH1 UD1-10 19.5 20.0 1 17 66 8 8 18.23 1.90 1.61 1.00 2.66 0.655 40 74 22.7 15.9 6.8 0.34
11 BH1 UD1-11 21.5 22.0 1 0 18 66 7 8 17.87 1.89 1.60 1.00 2.66 0.659 40 72 22.3 16.1 6.2 0.29 0.636 0.623 0.602 0.576 0.026 0.021 0.013 205.6
12 BH1 UD1-12 23.5 24.0 16 17 13 37 9 9 17.38 1.90 1.62 1.01 2.65 0.637 39 72 21.5 15.2 6.3 0.35 0.327 0.514 0.987 23o59' 0.090
13 BH1 UD1-13 25.5 26.0 3 1 0 4 24 34 34 26.37 1.93 1.53 0.96 2.69 0.761 43 93 39.0 20.8 18.2 0.31 0.316 0.478 0.733 15o23' 0.188 1.46 1.450 0.166 0.105 0.979
0.531 16°44'
14 BH1 UD1-14 27.5 28.0 32 50 9 9 16.32 1.90 1.63 1.02 2.66 0.628 39 69 19.7 13.7 6.0 0.35 0.598 0.580 0.559 0.532 0.036 0.021 0.014 203.9
15 BH1 UD1-15 29.5 30.0 6 18 19 40 9 8 17.21 1.92 1.64 1.02 2.67 0.630 39 73 20.4 14.2 6.2 0.49 0.342 0.632 1.114 27°00' 0.102
16 BH1 UD1-16 31.5 32.0 12 8 27 36 10 8 16.84 1.90 1.63 1.01 2.66 0.636 39 70 21.5 15.4 6.1 0.24 0.311 0.534 1.009 25o2' 0.073 0.606 0.587 0.566 0.538 0.038 0.021 0.014 200.8
17 BH1 UD1-17 33.5 34.0 14 37 49 22.36 2.03 1.66 1.04 2.70 0.627 39 96 42.4 20.0 22.4 0.11 0.695 0.640 20°34' 23°27' 2.33 2.570 0.096 0.060 1.637
18 BH1 UD1-18 35.5 36.0 1 21 29 49 18.73 2.11 1.78 1.12 2.70 0.519 34 97 43.7 19.8 23.9 -0.04 1.915 6°18' 3.110 0.106 0.110 2.010
19 BH1 UD1-19 37.5 38.0 1 0 44 22 33 20.03 2.07 1.72 1.08 2.69 0.560 36 96 39.2 20.5 18.7 -0.03 0.589 0.754 1.116 19o25' 0.408 3.39 3.220 0.120 0.113 2.079
20 BH1 UD1-20 39.5 40.0 8 28 65 21.60 2.05 1.69 1.07 2.72 0.613 38 96 51.8 23.0 28.8 -0.05 0.609 0.602 0.591 0.568 0.013 0.011 0.012 338.0 0.673 0.870 1.288 22°20' 0.464 0.735 21°07'
21 BH1 UD1-21 41.5 42.0 6 21 73 22.27 2.02 1.65 1.04 2.71 0.640 39 94 55.7 24.5 31.2 -0.07 5.91 4.130 0.090 0.074 2.646
22 BH1 UD1-22 43.5 44.0 7 22 71 23.36 2.03 1.65 1.04 2.72 0.653 40 97 53.1 25.1 28.0 -0.06 0.868 0.777 21°50' 24°41' 4.020 0.060 0.051 3.127
23 BH1 UD1-23 45.5 46.0 1 38 22 39 15.85 2.13 1.84 1.16 2.70 0.469 32 91 38.7 18.3 20.4 -0.12 0.601 0.769 1.160 20o34' 0.405 4.03 4.640 0.090 0.083 2.652
24 BH1 UD1-24 47.5 48.0 1 53 12 34 17.26 2.10 1.79 1.13 2.71 0.513 34 91 36.9 19.0 17.9 -0.10 3.096 7°11' 5.120 0.060 0.049 2.288
25 BH1 UD1-25 49.5 50.0 1 74 14 11 19.65 1.93 1.61 1.01 2.67 0.655 40 80 24.4 17.5 6.9 0.31 0.606 0.591 0.572 0.550 0.015 0.009 0.006 283.1
26 BH1 UD1-26 51.5 52.0 0 3 74 11 12 19.40 1.92 1.61 1.00 2.66 0.654 40 79 25.2 18.5 6.7 0.13 0.593 0.574 0.552 0.522 0.019 0.011 0.008 222.3 0.360 0.673 1.160 27°47' 0.116
27 BH1 UD1-27 53.5 54.0 2 78 8 11 20.11 1.94 1.62 1.01 2.67 0.653 40 82 23.7 16.8 6.9 0.48 0.350 0.586 1.046 24o52' 0.120
28 BH1 UD1-28 55.5 56.0 22 60 8 10 18.22 1.93 1.63 1.02 2.66 0.629 39 77 22.3 15.6 6.7 0.39 0.575 0.556 0.535 0.505 0.019 0.011 0.007 218.6
29 BH1 UD1-29 57.5 58.0 1 5 5 31 50 8 17.51 1.95 1.66 1.04 2.66 0.603 38 77
30 BH1 UD1-30 59.5 60.0 1 6 5 29 49 10 14.73 1.96 1.71 1.06 2.65 0.551 36 71 0.380 0.731 1.450 35o31' 0.021 0.501 0.486 0.474 0.458 0.015 0.006 0.004 250.0
31 BH1 UD1-31 61.5 62.0 1 13 76 10 14.61 1.93 1.68 1.05 2.65 0.574 36 67
32 BH1 UD1-32 63.5 64.0 1 1 12 74 9 3 18.41 1.93 1.63 1.02 2.67 0.638 39 77 0.406 0.812 1.549 37°10' 0.038
33 BH1 UD1-33 65.5 66.0 0 10 80 10 17.62 1.94 1.65 1.03 2.66 0.613 38 76 0.554 0.535 0.508 0.474 0.019 0.014 0.008 206.0
34 BH1 UD1-34 67.5 68.0 2 1 3 85 7 3 20.11 1.94 1.62 1.01 2.66 0.647 39 83 0.372 0.754 1.450 35o34' 0.024
35 BH1 UD1-35 69.5 70.0 4 85 12 19.34 1.96 1.64 1.03 2.67 0.626 38 83
36 BH1 UD1-36 71.5 72.0 4 7 30 51 9 18.51 1.97 1.66 1.04 2.65 0.594 37 83 0.535 0.519 0.501 0.471 0.016 0.009 0.007 242.4
37 BH1 UD1-37 73.5 74.0 2 5 33 50 10 14.50 1.95 1.70 1.06 2.65 0.556 36 69 0.383 0.800 1.520 36o57' 0.023 0.383 0.777 1.520 37°05' 0.012
38 BH1 UD1-38 75.5 76.0 22 68 10 16.30 1.94 1.67 1.04 2.66 0.595 37 73
39 BH1 UD1-39 77.5 78.0 1 15 71 9 3 15.34 1.97 1.71 1.07 2.67 0.563 36 73 0.515 0.502 0.485 0.461 0.013 0.009 0.006 300.0
40 BH1 UD1-40 79.5 80.0 7 82 11 18.34 1.98 1.67 1.04 2.66 0.590 37 83 0.408 0.800 1.566 37o38' 0.026
56


Ñoä saâ u maã u
(m)


Specific Gravity

Compression index
Ñoä baõ o hoø a

Consolidated-
Void ratio
Sewlling index
Tyû troï n g

Porosity
Ñoä roã n g
Chæ soá neù n



kG/cm2
deformation (UU test) (CU test)
(CD test)
(0.002 - 0.075 mm) %

töøng caáp aùp löïc P kG/cm2 (kg/cm2 ) töøng caáp aùp löïc P kG/cm2 Khoâ n g coá keá t- Coá keá t-khoâ n g thoaù t nöôù c
Plasticity Index
Liquidity Index
Borehole Hoá khoan

Plastic Limit
Liquid Limit
(< 0.002 mm) %
Chæ soá deû o

(0.075 - 0.425 mm) %
Ñoä seä t
Sample No.
(0.425 - 2.0 mm) %

From Töø
Clay Seù t
Silt Boä t
(19.0-75.0 mm) %
(4.75-19.0 mm) %
To Ñeá n
(2.0- 4.75 mm) %

Maã u soá
Medium Trung
daï n g
0.5-1.0 (kg/cm )
1.0-2.0 (kg/cm2)
2.0-4.0 (kg/cm2)
4.0-8.0 (kg/cm )
2
2
16.0 (kg/cm2)
Coarse Thoâ
Coarse Thoâ
0.5 (kg/cm2)
1.0 (kg/cm2)
2.0 (kg/cm2)
4.0 (kg/cm2)
8.0 (kg/cm )
P1=0.5 P2=1.0 P3=2.0 P1=0.5 P2=1.0 P3=2.0
2
Fine Mòn
Fine Mòn
8.0-16.0
(kg/cm )
2
x10-3
kG/cm2 kG/cm2 kG/cm2 kG/cm2 kG/cm2 kG/cm2 kG/cm2 degree kG/cm2 degree kG/cm2 degree kG/cm2 degree kG/cm2 kG/cm2
cm2/s
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
91 BH2 UD2-1 1.5 2.0 5 15 41 39 63.45 1.55 0.95 0.58 2.61 1.752 64 95 70.4 36.0 34.4 0.80 0.400 0.462 0.251 0.330
92 BH2 UD2-2 3.5 4.0 4 2 12 28 28 26 59.64 1.58 0.99 0.61 2.63 1.657 62 95 65.7 34.1 31.6 0.81 0.122 0.151 0.200 5o52' 0.097 1.586 1.542 1.454 1.316 0.177 0.176 0.138 9.9 0.286 2°02'
93 BH2 UD2-3 5.5 6.0 58 19 24 25.41 1.85 1.48 0.92 2.68 0.817 45 83 30.0 17.0 13.0 0.65 0.305 0.270 22°09' 29°15' 0.93 0.740 0.100 0.045 0.878
94 BH2 UD2-4 7.5 8.0 1 11 79 9 20.39 1.85 1.54 0.96 2.66 0.731 42 74
95 BH2 UD2-5 9.5 10.0 14 81 5 22.11 1.86 1.52 0.95 2.65 0.740 43 79 0.296 0.580 1.104 28o14' 0.034 0.709 0.696 0.676 0.652 0.028 0.019 0.012 216.2
96 BH2 UD2-6 11.5 12.0 0 1 15 76 8 21.42 1.84 1.52 0.94 2.65 0.749 43 76
97 BH2 UD2-7 13.5 14.0 2 2 13 67 7 8 19.62 1.92 1.61 1.00 2.66 0.657 40 79 22.8 16.0 6.8 0.53 0.305 0.508 0.942 23o4' 0.088 0.616 0.596 0.571 0.539 0.040 0.025 0.016 171.5
98 BH2 UD2-8 15.5 16.0 3 2 1 4 69 10 11 20.31 1.91 1.59 0.99 2.67 0.682 41 80 24.1 17.2 6.9 0.45 0.336 0.615 1.082 26°15' 0.103
99 BH2 UD2-9 17.5 18.0 1 5 3 20 50 10 11 19.41 1.90 1.59 0.99 2.66 0.672 40 77 23.5 16.8 6.7 0.39 0.626 0.605 0.581 0.555 0.042 0.024 0.013 178.6
100 BH2 UD2-10 19.5 20.0 1 5 78 9 8 20.00 1.90 1.58 0.99 2.66 0.680 40 78 22.7 16.5 6.2 0.56 0.302 0.506 0.934 22o54' 0.088
101 BH2 UD2-11 21.5 22.0 1 1 14 69 7 8 21.11 1.89 1.56 0.98 2.67 0.711 42 79 24.0 17.3 6.7 0.57 0.669 0.651 0.625 0.590 0.037 0.026 0.017 147.5
102 BH2 UD2-12 23.5 24.0 1 5 77 9 8 20.08 1.92 1.60 1.00 2.66 0.664 40 80 23.0 16.2 6.8 0.57 0.336 0.638 1.125 27°29' 0.093
103 BH2 UD2-13 25.5 26.0 3 20 62 8 8 18.64 1.92 1.62 1.01 2.66 0.644 39 77 22.4 15.9 6.5 0.42 0.305 0.559 0.986 24o14' 0.092 0.604 0.582 0.558 0.532 0.045 0.024 0.013 178.6
104 BH2 UD2-14 27.5 28.0 1 1 13 68 10 7 17.88 1.91 1.62 1.01 2.67 0.648 39 74 21.7 15.5 6.2 0.35
105 BH2 UD2-15 29.5 30.0 1 80 10 10 20.37 1.90 1.58 0.99 2.66 0.685 41 79 23.1 16.4 6.7 0.59 0.641 0.625 0.600 0.577 0.033 0.025 0.011 176.8 0.348 0.638 1.160 28°18' 0.087
106 BH2 UD2-16 31.5 32.0 1 2 78 9 11 21.02 1.90 1.57 0.98 2.66 0.694 41 81 24.7 18.0 6.7 0.45 0.325 0.501 0.942 22o34' 0.104
107 BH2 UD2-17 33.5 34.0 4 2 12 64 9 9 20.41 1.92 1.59 1.00 2.66 0.668 40 81 23.8 17.0 6.8 0.50 0.629 0.609 0.585 0.555 0.040 0.024 0.015 183.7
108 BH2 UD2-18 35.5 36.0 8 42 50 27.32 1.95 1.53 0.96 2.70 0.763 43 97 43.9 22.3 21.6 0.23 1.547 6°05' 3.93 2.820 0.106 0.082 2.040
109 BH2 UD2-19 37.5 38.0 8 49 43 26.14 1.97 1.56 0.99 2.71 0.735 42 96 42.4 23.1 19.3 0.16 0.756 0.696 19°19' 22°33' 3.46 3.340 0.126 0.101 1.612
110 BH2 UD2-20 39.5 40.0 39 22 39 20.31 2.08 1.73 1.09 2.71 0.568 36 97 40.5 21.0 19.5 -0.04 5.11 4.030 0.106 0.073 2.020
111 BH2 UD2-21 41.5 42.0 1 9 26 64 23.31 2.03 1.65 1.04 2.73 0.658 40 97 52.9 24.8 28.1 -0.05 0.653 0.812 1.174 19o15' 0.472 2.914 8°10' 4.16 4.310 0.070 0.057 2.969
112 BH2 UD2-22 43.5 44.0 9 18 73 24.02 2.00 1.61 1.02 2.72 0.687 41 95 54.5 26.0 28.5 -0.07 0.993 0.895 22°02' 25°27' 4.21 4.140 0.066 0.054 2.970
113 BH2 UD2-23 45.5 46.0 2 2 41 20 36 15.98 2.12 1.83 1.15 2.70 0.477 32 90 43.7 22.0 21.7 -0.28 1.439 22°10' 5.69 4.200 0.060 0.035 2.260
114 BH2 UD2-24 47.5 48.0 44 17 39 17.26 2.10 1.79 1.13 2.70 0.508 34 92 40.7 21.3 19.4 -0.21 2.469 7°34' 4.66 5.230 0.066 0.051 2.688
115 BH2 UD2-25 49.5 50.0 49 19 32 18.64 2.07 1.74 1.10 2.71 0.553 36 91 39.6 20.4 19.2 -0.09 0.595 0.573 22°07' 24°29' 4.71 4.880 0.083 0.036 3.272
116 BH2 UD2-26 51.5 52.0 1 1 8 69 12 8 20.22 1.95 1.62 1.01 2.66 0.640 39 84 24.1 17.5 6.6 0.41 0.326 0.559 1.031 25o12' 0.090 0.590 0.571 0.560 0.542 0.019 0.006 0.004 227.2
117 BH2 UD2-27 53.5 54.0 1 78 9 12 19.63 1.95 1.63 1.02 2.67 0.638 39 82 25.2 18.3 6.9 0.19 0.394 0.673 1.218 28°45' 0.122
118 BH2 UD2-28 55.5 56.0 1 5 74 9 12 18.88 1.96 1.65 1.03 2.67 0.619 38 81 23.7 16.9 6.8 0.29
119 BH2 UD2-29 57.5 58.0 1 74 12 12 20.00 1.94 1.62 1.01 2.67 0.652 39 82 24.5 17.9 6.6 0.32 0.374 0.580 1.068 25o1' 0.129 0.602 0.583 0.561 0.531 0.019 0.011 0.007 223.3
120 BH2 UD2-30 59.5 60.0 1 1 5 75 10 9 18.64 1.94 1.64 1.02 2.66 0.627 39 79 23.4 16.7 6.7 0.29
121 BH2 UD2-31 61.5 62.0 1 0 9 80 9 18.22 1.97 1.67 1.04 2.66 0.596 37 81 0.350 0.603 1.264 31o40' 0.020 0.551 0.537 0.522 0.496 0.014 0.008 0.006 274.3
122 BH2 UD2-32 63.5 64.0 2 4 5 32 45 10 3 17.62 1.96 1.67 1.04 2.65 0.590 37 79
123 BH2 UD2-33 65.5 66.0 4 4 32 47 13 17.54 1.96 1.67 1.04 2.65 0.589 37 79
124 BH2 UD2-34 67.5 68.0 1 11 76 12 18.11 1.98 1.68 1.04 2.64 0.575 36 83 0.357 0.645 1.317 32o47' 0.021 0.528 0.512 0.497 0.472 0.015 0.008 0.006 250.0
125 BH2 UD2-35 69.5 70.0 1 17 70 10 2 17.68 1.96 1.67 1.04 2.65 0.591 37 79 0.394 0.812 1.566 37°51' 0.017
126 BH2 UD2-36 71.5 72.0 1 1 19 70 9 19.00 1.95 1.64 1.02 2.66 0.623 38 81 0.335 0.640 1.276 32o9' 0.017 0.576 0.561 0.538 0.510 0.015 0.011 0.007 255.3
127 BH2 UD2-37 73.5 74.0 1 1 10 78 11 18.51 1.93 1.63 1.01 2.65 0.627 39 78
128 BH2 UD2-38 75.5 76.0 1 9 77 9 3 17.69 1.94 1.65 1.03 2.66 0.614 38 77 0.360 0.719 1.371 33o52' 0.034 0.568 0.553 0.538 0.511 0.015 0.008 0.007 260.9
129 BH2 UD2-39 77.5 78.0 7 80 10 2 18.00 1.96 1.66 1.03 2.65 0.595 37 80 0.406 0.812 1.583 38°04' 0.020
130 BH2 UD2-40 79.5 80.0 3 85 9 4 19.32 1.98 1.66 1.04 2.66 0.603 38 85 0.374 0.638 1.334 32o57' 0.026 0.557 0.543 0.519 0.487 0.014 0.012 0.008 274.3
41 BH3 UD3-1 1.8 2.3 2 38 28 31 57.62 1.57 1.00 0.62 2.62 1.630 62 93 62.4 33.5 28.9 0.83 0.122 0.162 0.197 5o29' 0.104 1.555 1.502 1.422 1.294 0.212 0.159 0.128 11.0 0.323 1°40'
42 BH3 UD3-2 3.5 4.0 48 22 30 50.00 1.58 1.05 0.65 2.61 1.478 60 88 55.7 31.0 24.7 0.77 0.298 13°29' 0.430 0.352 0.186 0.358
43 BH3 UD3-3 5.5 6.0 3 1 3 26 22 45 29.41 1.93 1.49 0.94 2.72 0.824 45 97 41.8 19.8 22.0 0.44 1.64 1.100 0.093 0.068 1.119
44 BH3 UD3-4 7.5 8.0 2 1 1 54 15 27 24.25 1.93 1.55 0.98 2.70 0.738 42 89 32.4 16.9 15.5 0.47 0.406 0.356 20°33' 27°26' 1.130 0.106 0.042 0.886
45 BH3 UD3-5 9.5 10.0 0 4 77 10 9 20.51 1.89 1.57 0.98 2.66 0.696 41 78 23.7 17.2 6.5 0.51 0.327 0.524 0.988 23o57' 0.095
46 BH3 UD3-6 11.5 12.0 2 2 10 65 10 11 19.62 1.91 1.60 1.00 2.67 0.672 40 78 22.8 16.5 6.3 0.50 0.628 0.604 0.582 0.556 0.047 0.023 0.013 190.4
47 BH3 UD3-7 13.5 14.0 7 13 39 27 7 8 18.06 1.91 1.62 1.01 2.66 0.644 39 75 21.9 15.3 6.6 0.42 0.327 0.568 1.067 26°18' 0.078
48 BH3 UD3-8 15.5 16.0 4 45 37 6 8 17.64 1.90 1.62 1.01 2.66 0.647 39 73 23.0 16.2 6.8 0.21 0.314 0.537 1.008 24o53' 0.079
49 BH3 UD3-9 17.5 18.0 2 75 10 12 20.00 1.89 1.58 0.98 2.65 0.683 41 78 22.7 15.9 6.8 0.60 0.635 0.617 0.593 0.569 0.036 0.024 0.012 183.7
50 BH3 UD3-10 19.5 20.0 2 1 14 67 8 8 16.41 1.92 1.65 1.03 2.66 0.613 38 71 20.5 14.5 6.0 0.32 0.313 0.534 1.000 24o39' 0.080
51 BH3 UD3-11 21.5 22.0 75 13 12 17.84 1.90 1.61 1.01 2.66 0.650 39 73 21.2 15.0 6.2 0.46 0.608 0.580 0.557 0.526 0.055 0.023 0.016 185.0
52 BH3 UD3-12 23.5 24.0 76 12 12 20.00 1.91 1.59 1.00 2.67 0.677 40 79 23.1 16.4 6.7 0.54 0.336 0.638 1.114 27°07' 0.099
57


Ñoä saâ u maã u
(m)


Specific Gravity

Compression index
Ñoä baõ o hoø a

Consolidated-
Void ratio
Sewlling index
Tyû troï n g

Porosity
Ñoä roã n g
Chæ soá neù n



kG/cm2
(CD test)
(0.002 - 0.075 mm) %

Plasticity Index
Liquidity Index
Borehole Hoá khoan

Plastic Limit
Liquid Limit
(< 0.002 mm) %
Chæ soá deû o

(0.075 - 0.425 mm) %
Ñoä seä t
Sample No.
(0.425 - 2.0 mm) %

From Töø
Clay Seù t
Silt Boä t
(19.0-75.0 mm) %
(4.75-19.0 mm) %
To Ñeá n
(2.0- 4.75 mm) %

Maã u soá
Medium Trung
daï n g
0.5-1.0 (kg/cm )
1.0-2.0 (kg/cm2)
2.0-4.0 (kg/cm2)
4.0-8.0 (kg/cm )
2
2
16.0 (kg/cm2)
Coarse Thoâ
Coarse Thoâ
0.5 (kg/cm2)
1.0 (kg/cm2)
2.0 (kg/cm2)
4.0 (kg/cm2)
8.0 (kg/cm )
P1=0.5 P2=1.0 P3=2.0 P1=0.5 P2=1.0 P3=2.0
2
Fine Mòn
Fine Mòn
8.0-16.0
(kg/cm )
2
x10-3
cm2/s
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
53 BH3 UD3-13 25.5 26.0 2 3 22 57 8 8 19.32 1.92 1.61 1.00 2.66 0.653 40 79 21.7 15.5 6.2 0.62 0.302 0.499 0.930 22o50' 0.086
54 BH3 UD3-14 27.5 28.0 1 5 78 8 9 18.54 1.90 1.60 1.00 2.66 0.660 40 75 22.5 15.9 6.6 0.35 0.632 0.615 0.592 0.565 0.033 0.023 0.013 187.0
55 BH3 UD3-15 29.5 30.0 0 8 76 8 8 19.00 1.89 1.59 0.99 2.67 0.681 41 74 23.2 16.4 6.8 0.38 0.305 0.537 0.969 23o47' 0.089
56 BH3 UD3-16 31.5 32.0 4 41 39 8 7 16.52 1.91 1.64 1.02 2.66 0.623 38 71 21.0 14.5 6.5 0.31 0.593 0.574 0.552 0.525 0.038 0.022 0.014 190.4
57 BH3 UD3-17 33.5 34.0 5 41 39 7 7 15.99 1.91 1.65 1.03 2.66 0.615 38 69 20.7 13.9 6.8 0.31 0.336 0.603 1.079 26°12' 0.099
58 BH3 UD3-18 35.5 36.0 8 4 18 54 9 8 17.00 1.92 1.64 1.03 2.67 0.627 39 72 22.1 15.3 6.8 0.25 0.601 0.585 0.565 0.543 0.032 0.020 0.011 208.9
59 BH3 UD3-19 37.5 38.0 11 41 48 23.45 1.96 1.59 1.00 2.70 0.701 41 90 42.7 19.8 22.9 0.16 0.705 0.642 20°46' 23°16' 3.210 0.123 0.097 2.143
60 BH3 UD3-20 39.5 40.0 1 4 1 2 22 37 34 22.84 1.97 1.60 1.01 2.71 0.690 41 90 39.4 20.7 18.7 0.11 2.584 6°07' 0.727 3.36 3.380 0.106 0.083 2.687
19°52'
61 BH3 UD3-21 41.5 42.0 1 8 29 62 18.88 2.05 1.72 1.09 2.72 0.577 37 89 53.8 23.5 30.3 -0.15 4.490 0.060 0.058 2.927
62 BH3 UD3-22 43.5 44.0 1 11 20 68 22.71 2.00 1.63 1.03 2.73 0.675 40 92 52.7 24.2 28.5 -0.05 0.650 0.882 1.241 21°17' 0.470 4.25
63 BH3 UD3-23 45.5 46.0 1 1 37 26 36 15.62 2.10 1.82 1.15 2.71 0.492 33 86 37.4 19.0 18.4 -0.18 0.797 0.750 22°03' 25°05' 5.170 0.053 0.040 2.830
64 BH3 UD3-24 47.5 48.0 1 19 29 51 19.51 2.07 1.73 1.09 2.71 0.565 36 94 42.6 20.5 22.1 -0.04 0.615 0.754 1.139 19o32' 0.422 6.73 5.000 0.076 0.060 2.810
65 BH3 UD3-25 49.5 50.0 1 62 13 25 18.72 2.00 1.68 1.06 2.70 0.603 38 84 32.0 17.5 14.5 0.08 2.135 7°20' 4.7 0.106 0.048 1.969
66 BH3 UD3-26 51.5 52.0 0 3 77 10 10 20.66 1.91 1.58 0.99 2.66 0.680 40 81 24.1 17.3 6.8 0.49 0.326 0.537 0.986 23o49' 0.102
67 BH3 UD3-27 53.5 54.0 3 3 11 62 9 12 19.05 1.93 1.62 1.01 2.67 0.647 39 79 23.7 16.9 6.8 0.32 0.613 0.596 0.577 0.552 0.017 0.009 0.006 256.4 0.360 0.650 1.143 27°23' 0.113
68 BH3 UD3-28 55.5 56.0 1 81 10 8 20.11 1.93 1.61 1.00 2.66 0.655 40 82 25.0 18.6 6.4 0.24
69 BH3 UD3-29 57.5 58.0 2 82 7 9 19.32 1.92 1.61 1.00 2.66 0.653 40 79 24.3 17.6 6.7 0.26 0.322 0.544 1.023 25o7' 0.083
70 BH3 UD3-30 59.5 60.0 11 19 37 20 13 15.52 1.96 1.70 1.06 2.65 0.562 36 73 0.529 0.517 0.506 0.494 0.012 0.006 0.003 324.3
71 BH3 UD3-31 61.5 62.0 2 86 9 2 17.32 1.94 1.65 1.03 2.65 0.603 38 76
72 BH3 UD3-32 63.5 64.0 0 1 32 56 11 18.12 1.96 1.66 1.04 2.66 0.603 38 80 0.378 0.695 1.398 34o20' 0.027
73 BH3 UD3-33 65.5 66.0 1 4 5 29 50 11 17.43 1.97 1.68 1.05 2.66 0.586 37 79
74 BH3 UD3-34 67.5 68.0 1 2 20 67 11 18.21 1.95 1.65 1.03 2.65 0.606 38 80 0.406 0.824 1.601 38°26' 0.017
75 BH3 UD3-35 69.5 70.0 1 5 35 48 9 3 15.91 1.96 1.69 1.06 2.66 0.573 36 74 0.393 0.725 1.453 35o22' 0.029
76 BH3 UD3-36 71.5 72.0 0 1 29 62 8 17.33 1.95 1.66 1.04 2.66 0.601 38 77 0.570 0.560 0.552 0.540 0.011 0.004 0.003 363.6
77 BH3 UD3-37 73.5 74.0 1 2 39 47 9 3 15.18 1.95 1.69 1.05 2.65 0.565 36 71
78 BH3 UD3-38 75.5 76.0 1 17 71 12 19.55 1.95 1.63 1.02 2.66 0.631 39 82 0.369 0.766 1.462 35o54' 0.021
79 BH3 UD3-39 77.5 78.0 1 0 12 74 13 18.37 1.94 1.64 1.02 2.66 0.623 38 78
80 BH3 UD3-40 79.5 80.0 0 1 23 65 11 17.30 1.95 1.66 1.04 2.66 0.600 38 77 0.383 0.766 1.520 37°08' 0.006
81 BH3 UD3-41 81.5 82.0 0 2 39 45 10 3 16.14 1.97 1.70 1.06 2.65 0.562 36 76 0.378 0.766 1.476 36o4' 0.023
82 BH3 UD3-42 83.5 84.0 3 3 24 62 9 18.05 1.96 1.66 1.03 2.65 0.596 37 80 0.564 0.549 0.536 0.517 0.007 0.003 0.002 530.4
83 BH3 UD3-43 85.5 86.0 1 1 45 40 12 17.70 1.96 1.67 1.04 2.66 0.597 37 79 0.371 0.719 1.438 35o28' 0.012
84 BH3 UD3-44 87.5 88.0 0 1 6 41 39 13 16.55 1.95 1.67 1.04 2.65 0.584 37 75
85 BH3 UD3-45 89.5 90.0 83 8 10 18.63 1.95 1.64 1.03 2.66 0.618 38 80 23.5 16.8 6.7 0.27 0.350 0.638 1.140 27o37' 0.099
86 BH3 UD3-46 91.5 92.0 83 9 8 17.62 1.94 1.65 1.03 2.66 0.613 38 76 23.2 16.7 6.5 0.14 0.556 0.539 0.518 0.477 0.009 0.005 0.005 477.4
87 BH3 UD3-47 93.5 94.0 1 50 31 7 10 19.47 1.95 1.63 1.02 2.67 0.636 39 82 24.5 17.9 6.6 0.24 0.394 0.684 1.241 29°24' 0.116
88 BH3 UD3-48 95.5 96.0 82 9 10 18.94 1.95 1.64 1.02 2.66 0.622 38 81 22.9 16.5 6.4 0.38 0.350 0.638 1.137 27o30' 0.101
89 BH3 UD3-49 97.5 98.0 75 14 11 18.41 1.96 1.66 1.04 2.67 0.613 38 80 23.4 17.0 6.4 0.22 0.566 0.553 0.539 0.521 0.006 0.004 0.002 651.6
90 BH3 UD3-50 99.5 100.0 1 7 19 58 7 8 15.64 1.97 1.70 1.06 2.65 0.556 36 75 21.8 15.3 6.5 0.05 0.335 0.638 1.117 27o15' 0.096
58

TABLE 2: SYNTHESIZED LABORATORY TEST RESULTS OF EACH SOIL LAYER
BAÛNG 2: TOÅNG HÔÏP KEÁT QUAÛ THÍ NGHIEÄM ÑAÁT TRONG PHOØNG CUÛA MOÃI LÔÙP ÑAÁT

Ñoä saâ u maã u
(m)


Specific Gravity

Compression index
Ñoä baõ o hoø a

Consolidated-
Void ratio
Sewlling index
Tyû troï n g

Porosity
Ñoä roã n g
Chæ soá neù n



kG/cm2 deformation (UU test) (CU test)
(CD test)
(0.002 - 0.075 mm) %

töøng caáp aùp löïc P kG/cm2 2 töøng caáp aùp löïc P kG/cm2 Khoâ n g coá keá t- Coá keá t-khoâ n g thoaù t nöôù c
Plasticity Index
(kg/cm )
Liquidity Index
Borehole Hoá khoan

Plastic Limit
Liquid Limit
(< 0.002 mm) %
Chæ soá deû o

(0.075 - 0.425 mm) %
Ñoä seä t
Sample No.
(0.425 - 2.0 mm) %

From Töø
Clay Seù t
Silt Boä t
(19.0-75.0 mm) %
(4.75-19.0 mm) %
To Ñeá n
(2.0- 4.75 mm) %

Maã u soá
Medium Trung
daï n g
0.5-1.0 (kg/cm )
1.0-2.0 (kg/cm2)
2.0-4.0 (kg/cm2)
4.0-8.0 (kg/cm )
2
2
16.0 (kg/cm2)
Coarse Thoâ
Coarse Thoâ
0.5 (kg/cm2)
1.0 (kg/cm2)
2.0 (kg/cm2)
4.0 (kg/cm2)
8.0 (kg/cm )
P1=0.5 P2=1.0 P3=2.0 P1=0.5 P2=1.0 P3=2.0
2
Fine Mòn
Fine Mòn
8.0-16.0
(kg/cm )
2
x10-3
kG/cm2 kG/cm2 kG/cm2 kG/cm2 kG/cm2
2 2 2
kG/cm kG/cm kG/cm kG/cm2 kG/cm2 kG/cm2 degree degree degree degree kG/cm2
cm2/s
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
LAYER 2: Organic fat clay with fine sand (OH), dark-gray, soft LÔÙ P 2: Seù t raá t deû o laã n caù t mòn, höõ u cô (OH), xaù m ñen, traï n g thaù i deû o chaû y
1 BH1 UD1-1 1.5 2.0 7 35 58 70.69 1.50 0.88 0.54 2.59 1.947 66 94 77.6 35.5 42.1 0.84
2 BH1 UD1-2 3.5 4.0 7 36 57 65.28 1.51 0.91 0.56 2.60 1.846 65 92 73.8 36.7 37.1 0.77 0.45 0.498 0.284 0.330
41 BH3 UD3-1 1.8 2.3 2 38 28 31 57.62 1.57 1.00 0.62 2.62 1.630 62 93 62.4 33.5 28.9 0.83 0.122 0.162 0.197 5o29' 0.104 1.555 1.502 1.422 1.294 0.212 0.159 0.128 11.0 0.323 1°40'
42 BH3 UD3-2 3.5 4.0 48 22 30 50.00 1.58 1.05 0.65 2.61 1.478 60 88 55.7 31.0 24.7 0.77 0.298 13°29' 0.43 0.352 0.186 0.358
91 BH2 UD2-1 1.5 2.0 5 15 41 39 63.45 1.55 0.95 0.58 2.61 1.752 64 95 70.4 36.0 34.4 0.80 0.40 0.462 0.251 0.330
92 BH2 UD2-2 3.5 4.0 4 2 12 28 28 26 59.64 1.58 0.99 0.61 2.63 1.657 62 95 65.7 34.1 31.6 0.81 0.122 0.151 0.200 5o52' 0.097 1.586 1.542 1.454 1.316 0.177 0.176 0.138 9.9 0.286 2°02'
Number of sample - Soá maã u 5 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 3.00 3 3 3
Average value - Trò trung bình 1 0 3 24 32 40 61.11 1.55 0.96 0.59 2.61 1.718 63 93 67.6 34.5 33.1 0.80 0.122 0.157 0.198 5°41' 0.101 1.570 1.522 1.438 1.305 0.194 0.168 0.133 10.5 0.305 1°51' 0.298 13°29' 0.43 0.437 0.240 0.339
Maximum value - Trò lôù n nhaá t 4 2 12 48 41 58 70.69 1.58 1.05 0.65 2.63 1.947 66 95 77.6 36.7 42.1 0.84 0.12 0.16 0.20 5°52' 0.104 1.586 1.542 1.454 1.316 0.212 0.176 0.138 11.0 0.323 2°02' 0.45 0.498 0.284 0.358
Minimum value - Trò nhoû nhaá t 7 22 26 50.00 1.50 0.88 0.54 2.59 1.478 60 88 55.7 31.0 24.7 0.77 0.12 0.15 0.20 5°29' 0.097 1.555 1.502 1.422 1.294 0.177 0.159 0.128 9.9 0.286 1°40' 0.40 0.352 0.186 0.330
Standard deviation - Ñoä leä ch chuaå n 7.11 0.04 0.06 0.04 0.01 0.167 2.28 2.40 7.98 2.07 6.15 0.03
Heä soá bieá n ñoå i - Variation ratio 0.12 0.02 0.07 0.07 0.01 0.10 0.04 0.03 0.12 0.06 0.19 0.04
LAYER 3: Poorly graded fine sand with silt (SP-SM), yellow-brown, brown-gray, medium dense LÔÙ P 3: Caù t mòn caá p phoá i keù m laã n boä t (SP-SM), naâ u vaø n g, xaù m naâ u , maä t ñoä chaë t vöø a
4 BH1 UD1-4 7.5 8.0 2 3 16 71 9 19.36 1.84 1.54 0.96 2.65 0.719 42 71 0.694 0.672 0.655 0.631 0.043 0.017 0.012 242.4
5 BH1 UD1-5 9.5 10.0 2 2 9 80 8 20.07 1.83 1.52 0.95 2.65 0.739 42 72 0.278 0.543 1.058 27o26' 0.021 0.700 0.685 0.666 0.642 0.030 0.019 0.012 218.2
94 BH2 UD2-4 7.5 8.0 1 11 79 9 20.39 1.85 1.54 0.96 2.66 0.731 42 74
95 BH2 UD2-5 9.5 10.0 14 81 5 22.11 1.86 1.52 0.95 2.65 0.740 43 79 0.296 0.580 1.104 28o14' 0.034 0.709 0.696 0.676 0.652 0.028 0.019 0.012 216.2
96 BH2 UD2-6 11.5 12.0 0 1 15 76 8 21.42 1.84 1.52 0.94 2.65 0.749 43 76
Number of sample - Soá maã u 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Average value - Trò trung bình 1 1 13 78 8 20.67 1.84 1.53 0.95 2.65 0.735 42 75 0.287 0.561 1.081 27°50' 0.027 0.701 0.684 0.666 0.641 0.034 0.018 0.012 225.6
Maximum value - Trò lôù n nhaá t 2 3 16 81 9 22.11 1.86 1.54 0.96 2.66 0.749 42.82 79 0.30 0.58 1.10 28°14' 0.034 0.709 0.696 0.676 0.652 0.043 0.019 0.012 242.4
Minimum value - Trò nhoû nhaá t 9 71 5 19.36 1.83 1.52 0.94 2.65 0.719 41.83 71 0.28 0.54 1.06 27°26' 0.021 0.694 0.672 0.655 0.631 0.028 0.017 0.012 216.2
LENS 3a: Lean clay with fine sand (CL), red-brown, green-gray, stiff THAÁ U KÍNH 3a: Seù t deû o laã n caù t mòn (CL), naâ u ñoû , xaù m xanh, traï n g thaù i deû o cöù n g
43 BH3 UD3-3 5.5 6.0 3 1 3 26 22 45 29.41 1.93 1.49 0.94 2.72 0.824 45 97 41.8 19.8 22.0 0.44 1.64 1.10 0.093 0.068 1.119
LENS 3b: Very clayey sand (SC), green-gray, yellow-gray, medium dense THAÁ U KÍNH 3b: Caù t laã n nhieà u seù t (SC), xaù m xanh, xaù m vaø n g, chaë t vöø a
3 BH1 UD1-3 5.5 6.0 2 1 57 18 22 22.67 1.88 1.53 0.96 2.68 0.749 43 81 28.9 15.5 13.4 0.54 0.325 0.464 0.756 16o5' 0.179 0.571 4°01' 0.85 0.75 0.090 0.058 0.612
93 BH2 UD2-3 5.5 6.0 58 19 24 25.41 1.85 1.48 0.92 2.68 0.817 45 83 30.0 17.0 13.0 0.65 0.305 0.270 22°09' 29°15' 0.93 0.74 0.100 0.045 0.878
44 BH3 UD3-4 7.5 8.0 2 1 1 54 15 27 24.25 1.93 1.55 0.98 2.70 0.738 42 89 32.4 16.9 15.5 0.47 0.406 0.356 20°33' 27°26' 1.13 0.106 0.042 0.886
Giaù trò trung bình 1 1 0 1 56 17 24 24.11 1.89 1.52 0.95 2.69 0.768 43 84 30.4 16.5 14.0 0.55 0.325 0.464 0.756 16°05' 0.179 0.571 4°01' 0.406 0.356 20°33' 27°26' 0.89 0.87 0.099 0.048 0.792
59


Ñoä saâ u maã u
(m)


Specific Gravity

Compression index
Ñoä baõ o hoø a

Consolidated-
Void ratio
Sewlling index
Tyû troï n g

Porosity
Ñoä roã n g
Chæ soá neù n



kG/cm2
(CD test)
(0.002 - 0.075 mm) %

Plasticity Index
Liquidity Index
Borehole Hoá khoan

Plastic Limit
Liquid Limit
(< 0.002 mm) %
Chæ soá deû o

(0.075 - 0.425 mm) %
Ñoä seä t
Sample No.
(0.425 - 2.0 mm) %

From Töø
Clay Seù t
Silt Boä t
(19.0-75.0 mm) %
(4.75-19.0 mm) %
To Ñeá n
(2.0- 4.75 mm) %

Maã u soá
Medium Trung
daï n g
0.5-1.0 (kg/cm )
1.0-2.0 (kg/cm2)
2.0-4.0 (kg/cm2)
4.0-8.0 (kg/cm )
2
2
16.0 (kg/cm2)
Coarse Thoâ
Coarse Thoâ
0.5 (kg/cm2)
1.0 (kg/cm2)
2.0 (kg/cm2)
4.0 (kg/cm2)
8.0 (kg/cm )
P1=0.5 P2=1.0 P3=2.0 P1=0.5 P2=1.0 P3=2.0
2
Fine Mòn
Fine Mòn
8.0-16.0
(kg/cm )
2
x10-3
cm2/s
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
LAYER 4: Poorly graded fine sand with silt (SP-SM), yellow-brown, brown-gray, medium dense LÔÙ P 4: Caù t mòn caá p phoá i keù m laã n boä t (SP-SM), naâ u vaø n g, xaù m naâ u , maä t ñoä chaë t vöø a
7 BH1 UD1-7 13.5 14.0 6 9 6 19 46 7 8 17.53 1.88 1.60 1.00 2.65 0.657 40 71 20.5 14.0 6.5 0.54 0.622 0.604 0.581 0.548 0.035 0.023 0.016 185.0
8 BH1 UD1-8 15.5 16.0 1 18 63 10 8 16.49 1.87 1.61 1.00 2.66 0.657 40 67 19.4 13.5 5.9 0.51 0.331 0.592 1.067 26°03' 0.093
9 BH1 UD1-9 17.5 18.0 4 78 8 10 18.05 1.90 1.61 1.01 2.67 0.659 40 73 21.1 15.1 6.0 0.49 0.316 0.520 0.966 23o32' 0.092 0.630 0.613 0.591 0.562 0.035 0.022 0.014 194.7
10 BH1 UD1-10 19.5 20.0 1 17 66 8 8 18.23 1.90 1.61 1.00 2.66 0.655 40 74 22.7 15.9 6.8 0.34
11 BH1 UD1-11 21.5 22.0 1 0 18 66 7 8 17.87 1.89 1.60 1.00 2.66 0.659 40 72 22.3 16.1 6.2 0.29 0.636 0.623 0.602 0.576 0.026 0.021 0.013 205.6
12 BH1 UD1-12 23.5 24.0 16 17 13 37 9 9 17.38 1.90 1.62 1.01 2.65 0.637 39 72 21.5 15.2 6.3 0.35 0.327 0.514 0.987 23o59' 0.090
14 BH1 UD1-14 27.5 28.0 32 50 9 9 16.32 1.90 1.63 1.02 2.66 0.628 39 69 19.7 13.7 6.0 0.35 0.598 0.580 0.559 0.532 0.036 0.021 0.014 203.9
15 BH1 UD1-15 29.5 30.0 6 18 19 40 9 8 17.21 1.92 1.64 1.02 2.67 0.630 39 73 20.4 14.2 6.2 0.49 0.342 0.632 1.114 27°00' 0.102
16 BH1 UD1-16 31.5 32.0 12 8 27 36 10 8 16.84 1.90 1.63 1.01 2.66 0.636 39 70 21.5 15.4 6.1 0.24 0.311 0.534 1.009 25o2' 0.073 0.606 0.587 0.566 0.538 0.038 0.021 0.014 200.8
45 BH3 UD3-5 9.5 10.0 0 4 77 10 9 20.51 1.89 1.57 0.98 2.66 0.696 41 78 23.7 17.2 6.5 0.51 0.327 0.524 0.988 23o57' 0.095
46 BH3 UD3-6 11.5 12.0 2 2 10 65 10 11 19.62 1.91 1.60 1.00 2.67 0.672 40 78 22.8 16.5 6.3 0.50 0.628 0.604 0.582 0.556 0.047 0.023 0.013 190.4
47 BH3 UD3-7 13.5 14.0 7 13 39 27 7 8 18.06 1.91 1.62 1.01 2.66 0.644 39 75 21.9 15.3 6.6 0.42 0.327 0.568 1.067 26°18' 0.078
48 BH3 UD3-8 15.5 16.0 4 45 37 6 8 17.64 1.90 1.62 1.01 2.66 0.647 39 73 23.0 16.2 6.8 0.21 0.314 0.537 1.008 24o53' 0.079
49 BH3 UD3-9 17.5 18.0 2 75 10 12 20.00 1.89 1.58 0.98 2.65 0.683 41 78 22.7 15.9 6.8 0.60 0.635 0.617 0.593 0.569 0.036 0.024 0.012 183.7
50 BH3 UD3-10 19.5 20.0 2 1 14 67 8 8 16.41 1.92 1.65 1.03 2.66 0.613 38 71 20.5 14.5 6.0 0.32 0.313 0.534 1.000 24o39' 0.080
51 BH3 UD3-11 21.5 22.0 75 13 12 17.84 1.90 1.61 1.01 2.66 0.650 39 73 21.2 15.0 6.2 0.46 0.608 0.580 0.557 0.526 0.055 0.023 0.016 185.0
52 BH3 UD3-12 23.5 24.0 76 12 12 20.00 1.91 1.59 1.00 2.67 0.677 40 79 23.1 16.4 6.7 0.54 0.336 0.638 1.114 27°07' 0.099
53 BH3 UD3-13 25.5 26.0 2 3 22 57 8 8 19.32 1.92 1.61 1.00 2.66 0.653 40 79 21.7 15.5 6.2 0.62 0.302 0.499 0.930 22o50' 0.086
54 BH3 UD3-14 27.5 28.0 1 5 78 8 9 18.54 1.90 1.60 1.00 2.66 0.660 40 75 22.5 15.9 6.6 0.35 0.632 0.615 0.592 0.565 0.033 0.023 0.013 187.0
55 BH3 UD3-15 29.5 30.0 0 8 76 8 8 19.00 1.89 1.59 0.99 2.67 0.681 41 74 23.2 16.4 6.8 0.38 0.305 0.537 0.969 23o47' 0.089
56 BH3 UD3-16 31.5 32.0 4 41 39 8 7 16.52 1.91 1.64 1.02 2.66 0.623 38 71 21.0 14.5 6.5 0.31 0.593 0.574 0.552 0.525 0.038 0.022 0.014 190.4
57 BH3 UD3-17 33.5 34.0 5 41 39 7 7 15.99 1.91 1.65 1.03 2.66 0.615 38 69 20.7 13.9 6.8 0.31 0.336 0.603 1.079 26°12' 0.099
58 BH3 UD3-18 35.5 36.0 8 4 18 54 9 8 17.00 1.92 1.64 1.03 2.67 0.627 39 72 22.1 15.3 6.8 0.25 0.601 0.585 0.565 0.543 0.032 0.020 0.011 208.9
97 BH2 UD2-7 13.5 14.0 2 2 13 67 7 8 19.62 1.92 1.61 1.00 2.66 0.657 40 79 22.8 16.0 6.8 0.53 0.305 0.508 0.942 23o4' 0.088 0.616 0.596 0.571 0.539 0.040 0.025 0.016 171.5
98 BH2 UD2-8 15.5 16.0 3 2 1 4 69 10 11 20.31 1.91 1.59 0.99 2.67 0.682 41 80 24.1 17.2 6.9 0.45 0.336 0.615 1.082 26°15' 0.103
99 BH2 UD2-9 17.5 18.0 1 5 3 20 50 10 11 19.41 1.90 1.59 0.99 2.66 0.672 40 77 23.5 16.8 6.7 0.39 0.626 0.605 0.581 0.555 0.042 0.024 0.013 178.6
100 BH2 UD2-10 19.5 20.0 1 5 78 9 8 20.00 1.90 1.58 0.99 2.66 0.680 40 78 22.7 16.5 6.2 0.56 0.302 0.506 0.934 22o54' 0.088
101 BH2 UD2-11 21.5 22.0 1 1 14 69 7 8 21.11 1.89 1.56 0.98 2.67 0.711 42 79 24.0 17.3 6.7 0.57 0.669 0.651 0.625 0.590 0.037 0.026 0.017 147.5
102 BH2 UD2-12 23.5 24.0 1 5 77 9 8 20.08 1.92 1.60 1.00 2.66 0.664 40 80 23.0 16.2 6.8 0.57 0.336 0.638 1.125 27°29' 0.093
103 BH2 UD2-13 25.5 26.0 3 20 62 8 8 18.64 1.92 1.62 1.01 2.66 0.644 39 77 22.4 15.9 6.5 0.42 0.305 0.559 0.986 24o14' 0.092 0.604 0.582 0.558 0.532 0.045 0.024 0.013 178.6
104 BH2 UD2-14 27.5 28.0 1 1 13 68 10 7 17.88 1.91 1.62 1.01 2.67 0.648 39 74 21.7 15.5 6.2 0.35
105 BH2 UD2-15 29.5 30.0 1 80 10 10 20.37 1.90 1.58 0.99 2.66 0.685 41 79 23.1 16.4 6.7 0.59 0.641 0.625 0.600 0.577 0.033 0.025 0.011 176.8 0.348 0.638 1.160 28°18' 0.087
106 BH2 UD2-16 31.5 32.0 1 2 78 9 11 21.02 1.90 1.57 0.98 2.66 0.694 41 81 24.7 18.0 6.7 0.45 0.325 0.501 0.942 22o34' 0.104
107 BH2 UD2-17 33.5 34.0 4 2 12 64 9 9 20.41 1.92 1.59 1.00 2.66 0.668 40 81 23.8 17.0 6.8 0.50 0.629 0.609 0.585 0.555 0.040 0.024 0.015 183.7
Number of sample - Soá maã u 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 12 12 12 12 12 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 8 8 8 8 8
Average value - Trò trung bình 0 2 3 15 61 9 9 18.57 1.90 1.61 1.00 2.66 0.658 40 75 22.2 15.7 6.5 0.43 0.313 0.523 0.972 23°47' 0.088 0.622 0.603 0.580 0.552 0.038 0.023 0.014 186.6 0.337 0.616 1.101 27°01' 0.094
Maximum value - Trò lôù n nhaá t 6 16 18 45 80 13 12 21.11 1.92 1.65 1.03 2.67 0.711 41.55 81.25 24.70 18.00 6.90 0.62 0.327 0.559 1.009 25o2' 0.104 0.669 0.651 0.625 0.590 0.055 0.026 0.017 208.9 0.348 0.638 1.160 28°18' 0.103
Minimum value - Trò nhoû nhaá t 27 6 7 15.99 1.87 1.56 0.98 2.65 0.613 37.99 66.76 19.40 13.50 5.90 0.21 0.302 0.499 0.930 22o34' 0.073 0.593 0.574 0.552 0.525 0.026 0.020 0.011 147.5 0.327 0.568 1.067 26°03' 0.078
Standard deviation - Ñoä leä ch chuaå n 1.51 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.024 0.87 3.90 1.30 1.11 0.31 0.11 0.010 0.018 0.008 0.019 0.020 0.019 0.019 0.007 0.002 0.002 3.6 0.006 0.026 0.033
Heä soá bieá n ñoå i - Variation ratio 0.08 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.04 0.02 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.05 0.26 0.03 0.03 0.09 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.17 0.07 0.13 0.02 0.02 0.04 0.03
LENS 4a: Fat clay (CH), gray, green-gray, stiff THAÁ U KÍNH 4a: Seù t raá t deû o (CH), xaù m, xaù m xanh, deû o cöù n g
6 BH1 UD1-6 11.5 12.0 9 35 56 30.59 1.90 1.45 0.91 2.69 0.849 46 97 52.4 22.5 29.9 0.27 0.362 0.464 0.698 12o43' 0.245 0.467 0.444 18°31' 21°57' 2.12 0.93 0.110 0.088 0.851
LENS 4b: Lean clay with fine sand (CL), yellow-gray, green-gray, stiff THAÁ U KÍNH 4b: Seù t deû o laã n caù t mòn (CL), xaù m vaø n g, xaù m xanh, deû o cöù n g
13 BH1 UD1-13 25.5 26.0 3 1 0 4 24 34 34 26.37 1.93 1.53 0.96 2.69 0.761 43 93 39.0 20.8 18.2 0.31 0.316 0.478 0.733 15o23' 0.188 0.531 16°44' 1.46 1.45 0.166 0.105 0.979
60


Ñoä saâ u maã u
(m)


Specific Gravity

Compression index
Ñoä baõ o hoø a

Consolidated-
Void ratio
Sewlling index
Tyû troï n g

Porosity
Ñoä roã n g
Chæ soá neù n



kG/cm2
(CD test)
(0.002 - 0.075 mm) %

Plasticity Index
Liquidity Index
Borehole Hoá khoan

Plastic Limit
Liquid Limit
(< 0.002 mm) %
Chæ soá deû o

(0.075 - 0.425 mm) %
Ñoä seä t
Sample No.
(0.425 - 2.0 mm) %

From Töø
Clay Seù t
Silt Boä t
(19.0-75.0 mm) %
(4.75-19.0 mm) %
To Ñeá n
(2.0- 4.75 mm) %

Maã u soá
Medium Trung
daï n g
0.5-1.0 (kg/cm )
1.0-2.0 (kg/cm2)
2.0-4.0 (kg/cm2)
4.0-8.0 (kg/cm )
2
2
16.0 (kg/cm2)
Coarse Thoâ
Coarse Thoâ
0.5 (kg/cm2)
1.0 (kg/cm2)
2.0 (kg/cm2)
4.0 (kg/cm2)
8.0 (kg/cm )
P1=0.5 P2=1.0 P3=2.0 P1=0.5 P2=1.0 P3=2.0
2
Fine Mòn
Fine Mòn
8.0-16.0
(kg/cm )
2
x10-3
cm2/s
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
LAYER 5: Lean clay with fine sand (CL), yellow-gray, green-gray, very stiff to hard LÔÙ P 5: Seù t deû o laã n caù t mòn (CL), xaù m vaø n g, xaù m xanh, nöû a cöù n g - cöù n g
17 BH1 UD1-17 33.5 34.0 14 37 49 22.36 2.03 1.66 1.04 2.70 0.627 39 96 42.4 20.0 22.4 0.11 0.695 0.640 20°34' 23°27' 2.33 2.57 0.096 0.060 1.637
18 BH1 UD1-18 35.5 36.0 1 21 29 49 18.73 2.11 1.78 1.12 2.70 0.519 34 97 43.7 19.8 23.9 -0.04 1.915 6°18' 3.11 0.106 0.110 2.010
19 BH1 UD1-19 37.5 38.0 1 0 44 22 33 20.03 2.07 1.72 1.08 2.69 0.560 36 96 39.2 20.5 18.7 -0.03 0.589 0.754 1.116 19o25' 0.408 3.39 3.22 0.120 0.113 2.079
59 BH3 UD3-19 37.5 38.0 11 41 48 23.45 1.96 1.59 1.00 2.70 0.701 41 90 42.7 19.8 22.9 0.16 0.705 0.642 20°46' 23°16' 3.21 0.123 0.097 2.143
60 BH3 UD3-20 39.5 40.0 1 4 1 2 22 37 34 22.84 1.97 1.60 1.01 2.71 0.690 41 90 39.4 20.7 18.7 0.11 2.584 6°07' 0.727 3.36 3.38 0.106 0.083 2.687
19°52'
108 BH2 UD2-18 35.5 36.0 8 42 50 27.32 1.95 1.53 0.96 2.70 0.763 43 97 43.9 22.3 21.6 0.23 1.547 6°05' 3.93 2.82 0.106 0.082 2.040
109 BH2 UD2-19 37.5 38.0 8 49 43 26.14 1.97 1.56 0.99 2.71 0.735 42 96 42.4 23.1 19.3 0.16 0.756 0.696 19°19' 22°33' 3.46 3.34 0.126 0.101 1.612
110 BH2 UD2-20 39.5 40.0 39 22 39 20.31 2.08 1.73 1.09 2.71 0.568 36 97 40.5 21.0 19.5 -0.04 5.11 4.03 0.106 0.073 2.020
Average value - Trò trung bình 0 0 0 0 21 35 43 22.65 2.02 1.65 1.04 2.70 0.645 39 95 41.8 20.9 20.9 0.08 0.589 0.754 1.116 19°25' 0.408 2.015 6°10' 0.719 0.659 20°00' 23°05' 0.727 19°52' 3.60 3.21 0.111 0.090 2.029
Maximum value - Trò lôù n nhaá t 1 4 1 2 44 49 50 27.32 2.11 1.78 1.12 2.71 0.763 43 97 43.9 23.1 23.9 0.23 2.584 6°18' 0.756 0.696 20°46' 23°27' 5.11 4.03 0.126 0.113 2.687
Minimum value - Trò nhoû nhaá t 8 22 33 18.73 1.95 1.53 0.96 2.69 0.519 34 90 39.2 19.8 18.7 -0.04 1.547 6°05' 0.695 0.640 19°19' 22°33' 2.33 2.57 0.096 0.060 1.612
Standard deviation - Ñoä leä ch chuaå n 2.99 0.06 0.09 0.06 0.01 0.090 3 3 1.84 1.21 2.07 0.11 0.90 0.43 0.011 0.019 0.333
Heä soá bieá n ñoå i - Variation ratio 0.13 0.03 0.05 0.05 0.00 0.14 0.09 0.03 0.04 0.06 0.10 1.27 0.25 0.13 0.09 0.21 0.16
LAYER 6: Fat clay (CH), yellow-gray, red-brown, green-gray, hard LÔÙ P 6: Seù t raá t deû o (CH), xaù m vaø n g, naâ u ñoû , xaù m xanh, traï n g thaù i cöù n g
20 BH1 UD1-20 39.5 40.0 8 28 65 21.60 2.05 1.69 1.07 2.72 0.613 38 96 51.8 23.0 28.8 -0.05 0.609 0.602 0.591 0.568 0.013 0.011 0.012 338.0 0.673 0.870 1.288 22°20' 0.464 0.735 21°07'
21 BH1 UD1-21 41.5 42.0 6 21 73 22.27 2.02 1.65 1.04 2.71 0.640 39 94 55.7 24.5 31.2 -0.07 5.91 4.13 0.090 0.074 2.646
22 BH1 UD1-22 43.5 44.0 7 22 71 23.36 2.03 1.65 1.04 2.72 0.653 40 97 53.1 25.1 28.0 -0.06 0.868 0.777 21°50' 24°41' 4.02 0.060 0.051 3.127
61 BH3 UD3-21 41.5 42.0 1 8 29 62 18.88 2.05 1.72 1.09 2.72 0.577 37 89 53.8 23.5 30.3 -0.15 4.49 0.060 0.058 2.927
62 BH3 UD3-22 43.5 44.0 1 11 20 68 22.71 2.00 1.63 1.03 2.73 0.675 40 92 52.7 24.2 28.5 -0.05 0.650 0.882 1.241 21°17' 0.470 4.25
111 BH2 UD2-21 41.5 42.0 1 9 26 64 23.31 2.03 1.65 1.04 2.73 0.658 40 97 52.9 24.8 28.1 -0.05 0.653 0.812 1.174 19o15' 0.472 2.914 8°10' 4.16 4.31 0.070 0.057 2.969
112 BH2 UD2-22 43.5 44.0 9 18 73 24.02 2.00 1.61 1.02 2.72 0.687 41 95 54.5 26.0 28.5 -0.07 0.993 0.895 22°02' 25°27' 4.21 4.14 0.066 0.054 2.970
Number of sample - Soá maã u 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 4 5 5 5 5
Average value - Trò trung bình 0 8 23 68 22.31 2.03 1.66 1.05 2.72 0.643 39 94 53.5 24.4 29.1 -0.07 0.653 0.812 1.174 19°15' 0.472 0.609 0.602 0.591 0.568 0.013 0.011 0.012 338.0 0.661 0.876 1.264 21°49' 0.467 2.914 8°10' 0.931 0.836 22°16' 25°04' 0.735 21°07' 4.63 4.22 0.069 0.059 2.928
Maximum value - Trò lôù n nhaá t 1 11 29 73 24.02 2.05 1.72 1.09 2.73 0.687 41 97 55.7 26.0 31.2 -0.05 0.673 0.882 1.288 22°20' 0.470 0.993 0.895 22°02' 25°27' 5.91 4.49 0.090 0.074 3.127
Minimum value - Trò nhoû nhaá t 6 18 62 18.88 2.00 1.61 1.02 2.71 0.577 37 89 51.8 23.0 28.0 -0.15 0.650 0.870 1.241 21°17' 0.464 0.868 0.777 21°50' 24°41' 4.16 4.02 0.060 0.051 2.646
Standard deviation - Ñoä leä ch chuaå n 1.71 0.02 0.04 0.02 0.01 0.038 1 3 1.3 1.0 1.2 0.04
Heä soá bieá n ñoå i - Variation ratio 0.08 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.00 0.06 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.04 0.04 -0.50
LAYER 7: Fine sandy lean clay (CL), yellow-gray, green-gray, hard LÔÙ P 7: Seù t deû o laã n nhieà u caù t mòn (CL), xaù m vaø n g, xaù m xanh, traï n g thaù i cöù n g
23 BH1 UD1-23 45.5 46.0 1 38 22 39 15.85 2.13 1.84 1.16 2.70 0.469 32 91 38.7 18.3 20.4 -0.12 0.601 0.769 1.160 20o34' 0.405 4.03 4.64 0.090 0.083 2.652
24 BH1 UD1-24 47.5 48.0 1 53 12 34 17.26 2.10 1.79 1.13 2.71 0.513 34 91 36.9 19.0 17.9 -0.10 3.096 7°11' 5.12 0.060 0.049 2.288
63 BH3 UD3-23 45.5 46.0 1 1 37 26 36 15.62 2.10 1.82 1.15 2.71 0.492 33 86 37.4 19.0 18.4 -0.18 0.797 0.750 22°03' 25°05' 5.17 0.053 0.040 2.830
64 BH3 UD3-24 47.5 48.0 1 19 29 51 19.51 2.07 1.73 1.09 2.71 0.565 36 94 42.6 20.5 22.1 -0.04 0.615 0.754 1.139 19o32' 0.422 6.73 5.00 0.076 0.060 2.810
113 BH2 UD2-23 45.5 46.0 2 2 41 20 36 15.98 2.12 1.83 1.15 2.70 0.477 32 90 43.7 22.0 21.7 -0.28 1.439 22°10' 5.69 4.20 0.060 0.035 2.260
114 BH2 UD2-24 47.5 48.0 44 17 39 17.26 2.10 1.79 1.13 2.70 0.508 34 92 40.7 21.3 19.4 -0.21 2.469 7°34' 4.66 5.23 0.066 0.051 2.688
115 BH2 UD2-25 49.5 50.0 49 19 32 18.64 2.07 1.74 1.10 2.71 0.553 36 91 39.6 20.4 19.2 -0.09 0.595 0.573 22°07' 24°29' 4.71 4.88 0.083 0.036 3.272
Average value - Trò trung bình 0 1 40 21 38 17.16 2.10 1.79 1.13 2.71 0.511 34 91 39.9 20.1 19.9 -0.15 0.608 0.762 1.150 20°03' 0.414 2.783 7°23' 0.696 0.662 22°05' 24°47' 1.439 22°10' 5.16 4.89 0.070 0.051 2.686
Maximum value - Trò lôù n nhaá t 2 2 53 29 51 19.51 2.13 1.84 1.16 2.71 0.565 36 94 43.7 22.0 22.1 -0.04 0.615 0.769 1.160 20°34' 0.42 3.096 7°34' 0.797 0.750 22°07' 25°05' 6.73 5.23 0.090 0.083 3.272
Minimum value - Trò nhoû nhaá t 19 12 32 15.62 2.07 1.73 1.09 2.70 0.469 32 86 36.9 18.3 17.9 -0.28 0.601 0.754 1.139 19°32' 0.41 2.469 7°11' 0.595 0.573 22°03' 24°29' 4.03 4.20 0.053 0.035 2.260
Standard deviation - Ñoä leä ch chuaå n 1.48 0.02 0.04 0.02 0.01 0.036 2 2 2.6 1.4 1.6 0.08 0.01 0.01 0.01
Heä soá bieá n ñoå i - Variation ratio 0.09 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.00 0.07 0.05 0.03 0.06 0.07 0.08 -0.55 0.02 0.01 0.01
61


Ñoä saâ u maã u
(m)


Specific Gravity

Compression index
Ñoä baõ o hoø a

Consolidated-
Void ratio
Sewlling index
Tyû troï n g

Porosity
Ñoä roã n g
Chæ soá neù n



kG/cm2
(CD test)
(0.002 - 0.075 mm) %

Plasticity Index
Liquidity Index
Borehole Hoá khoan

Plastic Limit
Liquid Limit
(< 0.002 mm) %
Chæ soá deû o

(0.075 - 0.425 mm) %
Ñoä seä t
Sample No.
(0.425 - 2.0 mm) %

From Töø
Clay Seù t
Silt Boä t
(19.0-75.0 mm) %
(4.75-19.0 mm) %
To Ñeá n
(2.0- 4.75 mm) %

Maã u soá
Medium Trung
daï n g
0.5-1.0 (kg/cm )
1.0-2.0 (kg/cm2)
2.0-4.0 (kg/cm2)
4.0-8.0 (kg/cm )
2
2
16.0 (kg/cm2)
Coarse Thoâ
Coarse Thoâ
0.5 (kg/cm2)
1.0 (kg/cm2)
2.0 (kg/cm2)
4.0 (kg/cm2)
8.0 (kg/cm )
P1=0.5 P2=1.0 P3=2.0 P1=0.5 P2=1.0 P3=2.0
2
Fine Mòn
Fine Mòn
8.0-16.0
(kg/cm )
2
x10-3
cm2/s
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
LAYER 8: Silty, clayey fine sand (SC-SM), yellow-gray, grayish, dense LÔÙ P 8: Caù t mòn laã n seù t, boä t (SC-SM), xaù m vaø n g, xaù m vaø n g, maä t ñoä chaë t
25 BH1 UD1-25 49.5 50.0 1 74 14 11 19.65 1.93 1.61 1.01 2.67 0.655 40 80 24.4 17.5 6.9 0.31 0.606 0.591 0.572 0.550 0.015 0.009 0.006 283.1
26 BH1 UD1-26 51.5 52.0 0 3 74 11 12 19.40 1.92 1.61 1.00 2.66 0.654 40 79 25.2 18.5 6.7 0.13 0.593 0.574 0.552 0.522 0.019 0.011 0.008 222.3 0.360 0.673 1.160 27°47' 0.116
27 BH1 UD1-27 53.5 54.0 2 78 8 11 20.11 1.94 1.62 1.01 2.67 0.653 40 82 23.7 16.8 6.9 0.48 0.350 0.586 1.046 24o52' 0.120
28 BH1 UD1-28 55.5 56.0 22 60 8 10 18.22 1.93 1.63 1.02 2.66 0.629 39 77 22.3 15.6 6.7 0.39 0.575 0.556 0.535 0.505 0.019 0.011 0.007 218.6
66 BH3 UD3-26 51.5 52.0 0 3 77 10 10 20.66 1.91 1.58 0.99 2.66 0.680 40 81 24.1 17.3 6.8 0.49 0.326 0.537 0.986 23o49' 0.102
67 BH3 UD3-27 53.5 54.0 3 3 11 62 9 12 19.05 1.93 1.62 1.01 2.67 0.647 39 79 23.7 16.9 6.8 0.32 0.613 0.596 0.577 0.552 0.017 0.009 0.006 256.4 0.360 0.650 1.143 27°23' 0.113
68 BH3 UD3-28 55.5 56.0 1 81 10 8 20.11 1.93 1.61 1.00 2.66 0.655 40 82 25.0 18.6 6.4 0.24
69 BH3 UD3-29 57.5 58.0 2 82 7 9 19.32 1.92 1.61 1.00 2.66 0.653 40 79 24.3 17.6 6.7 0.26 0.322 0.544 1.023 25o7' 0.083
116 BH2 UD2-26 51.5 52.0 1 1 8 69 12 8 20.22 1.95 1.62 1.01 2.66 0.640 39 84 24.1 17.5 6.6 0.41 0.326 0.559 1.031 25o12' 0.090 0.590 0.571 0.560 0.542 0.019 0.006 0.004 227.2
117 BH2 UD2-27 53.5 54.0 1 78 9 12 19.63 1.95 1.63 1.02 2.67 0.638 39 82 25.2 18.3 6.9 0.19 0.394 0.673 1.218 28°45' 0.122
118 BH2 UD2-28 55.5 56.0 1 5 74 9 12 18.88 1.96 1.65 1.03 2.67 0.619 38 81 23.7 16.9 6.8 0.29
119 BH2 UD2-29 57.5 58.0 1 74 12 12 20.00 1.94 1.62 1.01 2.67 0.652 39 82 24.5 17.9 6.6 0.32 0.374 0.580 1.068 25o1' 0.129 0.602 0.583 0.561 0.531 0.019 0.011 0.007 223.3
120 BH2 UD2-30 59.5 60.0 1 1 5 75 10 9 18.64 1.94 1.64 1.02 2.66 0.627 39 79 23.4 16.7 6.7 0.29
Average value - Trò trung bình 0 0 5 74 10 11 19.53 1.93 1.62 1.01 2.66 0.646 39 81 24.1 17.4 6.7 0.32 0.340 0.561 1.031 24°48' 0.105 0.597 0.578 0.560 0.534 0.018 0.009 0.006 238.5 0.371 0.665 1.174 27°58' 0.117
Maximum value - Trò lôù n nhaá t 3 3 22 82 14 12 20.66 1.96 1.65 1.03 2.67 0.680 40 84 25.2 18.6 6.9 0.49 0.374 0.586 1.068 25°12' 0.129 0.613 0.596 0.577 0.552 0.019 0.011 0.008 283.1 0.394 0.673 1.218 28°45' 0.122
Minimum value - Trò nhoû nhaá t 1 60 7 8 18.22 1.91 1.58 0.99 2.66 0.619 38 77 22.3 15.6 6.4 0.13 0.322 0.537 0.986 23°49' 0.083 0.575 0.556 0.535 0.505 0.015 0.006 0.004 218.6 0.360 0.650 1.143 27°23' 0.113
Standard deviation - Ñoä leä ch chuaå n 0.70 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.016 1 2 0.8 0.8 0.1 0.11 0.02 0.02 0.03
Heä soá bieá n ñoå i - Variation ratio 0.04 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.02 0.33 0.06 0.04 0.03
LENS 8a: Very clayey fine sand (SC), yellow-gray, green-gray, medium dense to dense THAÁ U KÍNH 8a: Caù t mòn laã n nhieà u seù t (SC), xaù m vaø n g, xaù m xanh, chaë t vöø a - chaë t
65 BH3 UD3-25 49.5 50.0 1 62 13 25 18.72 2.00 1.68 1.06 2.70 0.603 38 84 32.0 17.5 14.5 0.08 2.135 7°20' 4.70 0.106 0.048 1.969
LAYER 9: Poorly graded fine sand with silt (SP-SM), green-gray, very dense LÔÙ P 9: Caù t mòn caá p phoá i keù m laã n boä t (SP-SM), xaù m xanh, maä t ñoä raá t chaë t
29 BH1 UD1-29 57.5 58.0 1 5 5 31 50 8 17.51 1.95 1.66 1.04 2.66 0.603 38 77
30 BH1 UD1-30 59.5 60.0 1 6 5 29 49 10 14.73 1.96 1.71 1.06 2.65 0.551 36 71 0.380 0.731 1.450 35o31' 0.021 0.501 0.486 0.474 0.458 0.015 0.006 0.004 250.0
31 BH1 UD1-31 61.5 62.0 1 13 76 10 14.61 1.93 1.68 1.05 2.65 0.574 36 67
32 BH1 UD1-32 63.5 64.0 1 1 12 74 9 3 18.41 1.93 1.63 1.02 2.67 0.638 39 77 0.406 0.812 1.549 37°10' 0.038
33 BH1 UD1-33 65.5 66.0 0 10 80 10 17.62 1.94 1.65 1.03 2.66 0.613 38 76 0.554 0.535 0.508 0.474 0.019 0.014 0.008 206.0
34 BH1 UD1-34 67.5 68.0 2 1 3 85 7 3 20.11 1.94 1.62 1.01 2.66 0.647 39 83 0.372 0.754 1.450 35o34' 0.024
35 BH1 UD1-35 69.5 70.0 4 85 12 19.34 1.96 1.64 1.03 2.67 0.626 38 83
36 BH1 UD1-36 71.5 72.0 4 7 30 51 9 18.51 1.97 1.66 1.04 2.65 0.594 37 83 0.535 0.519 0.501 0.471 0.016 0.009 0.007 242.4
37 BH1 UD1-37 73.5 74.0 2 5 33 50 10 14.50 1.95 1.70 1.06 2.65 0.556 36 69 0.383 0.800 1.520 36o57' 0.023 0.383 0.777 1.520 37°05' 0.012
38 BH1 UD1-38 75.5 76.0 22 68 10 16.30 1.94 1.67 1.04 2.66 0.595 37 73
39 BH1 UD1-39 77.5 78.0 1 15 71 9 3 15.34 1.97 1.71 1.07 2.67 0.563 36 73 0.515 0.502 0.485 0.461 0.013 0.009 0.006 300.0
40 BH1 UD1-40 79.5 80.0 7 82 11 18.34 1.98 1.67 1.04 2.66 0.590 37 83 0.408 0.800 1.566 37o38' 0.026
70 BH3 UD3-30 59.5 60.0 11 19 37 20 13 15.52 1.96 1.70 1.06 2.65 0.562 36 73 0.529 0.517 0.506 0.494 0.012 0.006 0.003 324.3
71 BH3 UD3-31 61.5 62.0 2 86 9 2 17.32 1.94 1.65 1.03 2.65 0.603 38 76
72 BH3 UD3-32 63.5 64.0 0 1 32 56 11 18.12 1.96 1.66 1.04 2.66 0.603 38 80 0.378 0.695 1.398 34o20' 0.027
73 BH3 UD3-33 65.5 66.0 1 4 5 29 50 11 17.43 1.97 1.68 1.05 2.66 0.586 37 79
74 BH3 UD3-34 67.5 68.0 1 2 20 67 11 18.21 1.95 1.65 1.03 2.65 0.606 38 80 0.406 0.824 1.601 38°26' 0.017
75 BH3 UD3-35 69.5 70.0 1 5 35 48 9 3 15.91 1.96 1.69 1.06 2.66 0.573 36 74 0.393 0.725 1.453 35o22' 0.029
76 BH3 UD3-36 71.5 72.0 0 1 29 62 8 17.33 1.95 1.66 1.04 2.66 0.601 38 77 0.570 0.560 0.552 0.540 0.011 0.004 0.003 363.6
77 BH3 UD3-37 73.5 74.0 1 2 39 47 9 3 15.18 1.95 1.69 1.05 2.65 0.565 36 71
78 BH3 UD3-38 75.5 76.0 1 17 71 12 19.55 1.95 1.63 1.02 2.66 0.631 39 82 0.369 0.766 1.462 35o54' 0.021
79 BH3 UD3-39 77.5 78.0 1 0 12 74 13 18.37 1.94 1.64 1.02 2.66 0.623 38 78
80 BH3 UD3-40 79.5 80.0 0 1 23 65 11 17.30 1.95 1.66 1.04 2.66 0.600 38 77 0.383 0.766 1.520 37°08' 0.006
81 BH3 UD3-41 81.5 82.0 0 2 39 45 10 3 16.14 1.97 1.70 1.06 2.65 0.562 36 76 0.378 0.766 1.476 36o4' 0.023
82 BH3 UD3-42 83.5 84.0 3 3 24 62 9 18.05 1.96 1.66 1.03 2.65 0.596 37 80 0.564 0.549 0.536 0.517 0.007 0.003 0.002 530.4
83 BH3 UD3-43 85.5 86.0 1 1 45 40 12 17.70 1.96 1.67 1.04 2.66 0.597 37 79 0.371 0.719 1.438 35o28' 0.012
84 BH3 UD3-44 87.5 88.0 0 1 6 41 39 13 16.55 1.95 1.67 1.04 2.65 0.584 37 75
121 BH2 UD2-31 61.5 62.0 1 0 9 80 9 18.22 1.97 1.67 1.04 2.66 0.596 37 81 0.350 0.603 1.264 31o40' 0.020 0.551 0.537 0.522 0.496 0.014 0.008 0.006 274.3
122 BH2 UD2-32 63.5 64.0 2 4 5 32 45 10 3 17.62 1.96 1.67 1.04 2.65 0.590 37 79
123 BH2 UD2-33 65.5 66.0 4 4 32 47 13 17.54 1.96 1.67 1.04 2.65 0.589 37 79
124 BH2 UD2-34 67.5 68.0 1 11 76 12 18.11 1.98 1.68 1.04 2.64 0.575 36 83 0.357 0.645 1.317 32o47' 0.021 0.528 0.512 0.497 0.472 0.015 0.008 0.006 250.0
62


Ñoä saâ u maã u
(m)


Specific Gravity

Compression index
Ñoä baõ o hoø a

Consolidated-
Void ratio
Sewlling index
Tyû troï n g

Porosity
Ñoä roã n g
Chæ soá neù n



kG/cm2
(CD test)
(0.002 - 0.075 mm) %

Plasticity Index
Liquidity Index
Borehole Hoá khoan

Plastic Limit
Liquid Limit
(< 0.002 mm) %
Chæ soá deû o

(0.075 - 0.425 mm) %
Ñoä seä t
Sample No.
(0.425 - 2.0 mm) %

From Töø
Clay Seù t
Silt Boä t
(19.0-75.0 mm) %
(4.75-19.0 mm) %
To Ñeá n
(2.0- 4.75 mm) %

Maã u soá
Medium Trung
daï n g
0.5-1.0 (kg/cm )
1.0-2.0 (kg/cm2)
2.0-4.0 (kg/cm2)
4.0-8.0 (kg/cm )
2
2
16.0 (kg/cm2)
Coarse Thoâ
Coarse Thoâ
0.5 (kg/cm2)
1.0 (kg/cm2)
2.0 (kg/cm2)
4.0 (kg/cm2)
8.0 (kg/cm )
P1=0.5 P2=1.0 P3=2.0 P1=0.5 P2=1.0 P3=2.0
2
Fine Mòn
Fine Mòn
8.0-16.0
(kg/cm )
2
x10-3
cm2/s
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
125 BH2 UD2-35 69.5 70.0 1 17 70 10 2 17.68 1.96 1.67 1.04 2.65 0.591 37 79 0.394 0.812 1.566 37°51' 0.017
126 BH2 UD2-36 71.5 72.0 1 1 19 70 9 19.00 1.95 1.64 1.02 2.66 0.623 38 81 0.335 0.640 1.276 32o9' 0.017 0.576 0.561 0.538 0.510 0.015 0.011 0.007 255.3
127 BH2 UD2-37 73.5 74.0 1 1 10 78 11 18.51 1.93 1.63 1.01 2.65 0.627 39 78
128 BH2 UD2-38 75.5 76.0 1 9 77 9 3 17.69 1.94 1.65 1.03 2.66 0.614 38 77 0.360 0.719 1.371 33o52' 0.034 0.568 0.553 0.538 0.511 0.015 0.008 0.007 260.9
129 BH2 UD2-39 77.5 78.0 7 80 10 2 18.00 1.96 1.66 1.03 2.65 0.595 37 80 0.406 0.812 1.583 38°04' 0.020
130 BH2 UD2-40 79.5 80.0 3 85 9 4 19.32 1.98 1.66 1.04 2.66 0.603 38 85 0.374 0.638 1.334 32o57' 0.026 0.557 0.543 0.519 0.487 0.014 0.012 0.008 274.3
Number of sample - Soá maã u 37 37 37 37 37 37 12 37 37 37 37 37 37 37 37 14 14 14 14 14 11 12 12 12 1 11 12 12 1 11 1 6 6 6 6 6
Average value - Trò trung bình 0 1 2 21 64 10 3 17.45 1.95 1.66 1.04 2.66 0.596 37 78 0.372 0.714 1.412 34°46' 0.023 0.544 0.533 0.516 0.493 0.517 0.014 0.008 0.006 0.002 272.8 530.4 0.396 0.800 1.556 37°51' 0.018
Maximum value - Trò lôù n nhaá t 2 11 19 45 86 13 4 20.11 1.98 1.71 1.07 2.67 0.647 39 85 0.408 0.800 1.566 37°38' 0.034 0.576 0.564 0.552 0.540 0.019 0.014 0.008 363.6 0.406 0.824 1.601 38°26' 0.038
Minimum value - Trò nhoû nhaá t 2 20 7 2 14.50 1.93 1.62 1.01 2.64 0.551 36 67 0.335 0.603 1.264 31°40' 0.012 0.501 0.486 0.474 0.458 0.011 0.004 0.003 206.0 0.383 0.766 1.520 37°05' 0.006
Standard deviation - Ñoä leä ch chuaå n 1.42 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.023 1 4 0.02 0.06 0.09 0.024 0.025 0.025 0.028 0.002 0.003 0.002 43.0 0.011 0.023 0.033 0.011
Heä soá bieá n ñoå i - Variation ratio 0.08 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.04 0.02 0.05 0.05 0.09 0.06 0.04 0.05 0.05 0.06 0.16 0.33 0.35 0.16 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.59
LAYER 10: Silty, clayey fine sand (SC-SM), green-gray, grayish, very dense LÔÙ P 10: Caù t mòn laã n seù t, boä t (SC-SM), xaù m xanh, xaù m traé n g, maä t ñoä raá t chaë t
85 BH3 UD3-45 89.5 90.0 83 8 10 18.63 1.95 1.64 1.03 2.66 0.618 38 80 23.5 16.8 6.7 0.27 0.350 0.638 1.140 27o37' 0.099
86 BH3 UD3-46 91.5 92.0 83 9 8 17.62 1.94 1.65 1.03 2.66 0.613 38 76 23.2 16.7 6.5 0.14 0.556 0.539 0.518 0.477 0.009 0.005 0.005 477.4
87 BH3 UD3-47 93.5 94.0 1 50 31 7 10 19.47 1.95 1.63 1.02 2.67 0.636 39 82 24.5 17.9 6.6 0.24 0.394 0.684 1.241 29°24' 0.116
88 BH3 UD3-48 95.5 96.0 82 9 10 18.94 1.95 1.64 1.02 2.66 0.622 38 81 22.9 16.5 6.4 0.38 0.350 0.638 1.137 27o30' 0.101
89 BH3 UD3-49 97.5 98.0 75 14 11 18.41 1.96 1.66 1.04 2.67 0.613 38 80 23.4 17.0 6.4 0.22 0.566 0.553 0.539 0.521 0.006 0.004 0.002 651.6
90 BH3 UD3-50 99.5 100.0 1 7 19 58 7 8 15.64 1.97 1.70 1.06 2.65 0.556 36 75 21.8 15.3 6.5 0.05 0.335 0.638 1.117 27o15' 0.096
Average value - Trò trung bình 0 1 12 69 9 9 18.12 1.95 1.65 1.03 2.66 0.610 38 79 23.2 16.7 6.5 0.22 0.345 0.638 1.131 27°28' 0.099 0.561 0.546 0.528 0.499 0.008 0.004 0.004 564.5 0.394 0.684 1.241 29°24' 0.116
Maximum value - Trò lôù n nhaá t 1 7 50 83 14 11 19.47 1.97 1.70 1.06 2.67 0.636 38.87 81.76 24.50 17.90 6.70 0.38 0.350 0.638 1.140 27°37' 0.101 0.566 0.553 0.539 0.521 0.009 0.005 0.005 651.6
Minimum value - Trò nhoû nhaá t 31 7 8 15.64 1.94 1.63 1.02 2.65 0.556 35.71 74.60 21.80 15.30 6.40 0.05 0.335 0.638 1.117 27°15' 0.096 0.556 0.539 0.518 0.477 0.006 0.004 0.002 477.4
Standard deviation - Ñoä leä ch chuaå n 1.36 0.01 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.028 1.10 2.82 0.88 0.84 0.12 0.11
Heä soá bieá n ñoå i - Variation ratio 0.08 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.00 0.05 0.03 0.04 0.04 0.05 0.02 0.52
63

TABLE 3: SUMMARIZED LABORATORY TEST RESULTS OF SOIL LAYERS
No. Description Laboratory testing Results
1.0 Layer No. Symbol Unit 2 3 3a 3b 4 4a 4b 5 6 7 8 8a 9 10
2.0 Soil symbol (OH) (SP-SM) (CL) (SC) (SC-SM) (CH) (CL) (CL) (CH) (CL) (SC-SM) (SC) (SP-SM) (SC-SM)
Organic Poorly Poorly
Lean clay Very Silty, Lean clay Lean clay Fine Silty, Very Silty,
fat clay graded graded
3.0 Soil name with fine clayey clayey Fat clay with fine with fine Fat clay sandy clayey clayey clayey
with fine fine sand fine sand
sand fine sand fine sand sand sand lean clay fine sand fine sand fine sand
sand with silt with silt
loose- medium
medium medium very stiff very very
Dense/Consistency soft stiff medium stiff stiff hard hard dense dense to
dense dense to hard dense dense
dense dense
N SPT Value 1-2 12 - 15 12 7 - 13 9 - 25 11 9 21 - 42 38 - 45 38 - 47 32 - 46 30 37 - 70 > 70
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
4.0 Particle size distribution
Gravel G % 1 1 3 2 3 0 4 1 0 0 0 0 2 0
Sand S % 27 91 30 57 79 9 29 21 9 41 79 62 86 82
Silt M % 32 8 22 17 9 35 34 35 23 21 10 13 9 9
Clay C % 40 0 45 24 9 56 33 43 68 38 11 25 3 9
5.0 Soil physical properties
- Nature moisture content w % 61.11 20.67 29.41 24.11 18.57 30.59 26.37 22.65 22.31 17.16 19.53 18.72 17.45 18.12
- Bulk density γw g/cm3 1.55 1.84 1.93 1.89 1.9 1.9 1.93 2.02 2.03 2.10 1.93 2.00 1.95 1.95
3
- Dry density γd g/cm 0.96 1.53 1.49 1.52 1.61 1.45 1.53 1.65 1.66 1.79 1.62 1.68 1.66 1.65
- Submerge density γsub g/cm3 0.59 0.95 0.94 0.95 1.00 0.91 0.96 1.04 1.05 1.13 1.01 1.06 1.04 1.03
- Specific gravity Gs 2.61 2.65 2.72 2.69 2.66 2.69 2.69 2.7 2.72 2.71 2.66 2.70 2.66 2.66
- Void ratio eo 1.718 0.735 0.824 0.768 0.658 0.849 0.761 0.645 0.643 0.511 0.646 0.603 0.596 0.610
- Porosity n % 63.0 42.0 45.0 43.0 40.0 46.0 43.0 39.0 39.0 34.0 39.0 38.0 37.0 38.0
- Degree of saturation Sr % 93.0 75.0 97.0 84.0 75.0 97.0 93.0 95.0 94.0 61.0 81.0 84.0 78.0 79.0
- Liquid limit LL % 67.6 --- 41.8 30.4 22.2 52.4 39.0 41.8 53.5 39.9 24.1 32.0 --- 23.2
- Plastic limit PL % 34.5 --- 19.8 16.5 15.7 22.5 20.8 20.9 24.4 20.1 17.4 17.5 --- 16.7
- Plasticity index PI % 33.1 --- 22.0 14.0 6.5 29.9 18.2 20.9 29.1 19.9 6.7 14.5 --- 6.5
- Liquidity index LI 0.8 --- 0.44 0.55 0.43 0.27 0.31 0.08 -0.07 -0.15 0.32 0.08 --- 0.22
64

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
6.0 Soil strength tests
6.1 Direct shear test (quick test)
- Internal friction angle φ deg. 5°41' 27°50' 16°05' 23°47' 12°43' 15°23' 19°25' 19°15' 20°03' 24°48' 34°46' 27°28'
- Cohesion C kg/cm2 0.101 0.027 0.179 0.088 0.245 0.188 0.408 0.472 0.474 0.105 0.023 0.099
6.2 Direct shear test (consolidated, drained)
- Internal friction angle φ' deg. 27°01' 21°49' 27°58' 37°51' 29°24'
- Cohesion C' kg/cm2 0.094 0.467 0.117 0.018 0.116
6.3 Unconsolidated-undrained triaxial compression UU test
- Internal friction angle φuu deg. 1°51' 6°10' 8°10' 7°23' 7°20'
2
- Cohesion Cuu kg/cm 0.305 2.015 2.914 2.783 2.135
6.4 Consolidated-undrained triaxial compression test CU test
- Internal friction angle φu deg. 18°31' 20°00' 22°16' 22°05'
--- φu' deg. 21°57' 23°05' 25°04' 24°47'
- Cohesion Cu kg/cm2 0.467 0.719 0.931 0.696
--- Cu' kg/cm2 0.444 0.659 0.836 0.662
6.5 Consolidated-drained triaxial compression test CD test
- Internal friction angle φ' deg. 13°29' 16°44' 19°52' 21°07' 22°10'
- Cohesion C' kg/cm2 0.298 0.531 0.727 0.735 1.439
6.6 Unconfined compression test (UCT)
Unconfined compression strength qu kg/cm2 2.12 1.46 3.60 4.63 5.16
7.0 Soil deformation tests
7.1 Compression test (quick test)
- Compression index a1.0-2.0 cm2/kg 0.168 0.018 0.023 0.011 0.009 0.008
2
--- a2.0-4.0 cm /kg 0.004
- Deformation modulus E1.0-2.0 kg/cm2 10.5 225.6 186.5 338.0 238.5 272.8
--- E2.0-4.0 kg/cm2 565.4
7.2 Consolidation test
- Preconsolidation pressure PC kg/cm2 0.43 0.93 1.45 3.21 4.22 4.89 4.70
- Compression index CC 0.437 0.110 0.166 0.111 0.069 0.070 0.106
- Compression index CS 0.240 0.088 0.105 0.090 0.059 0.051 0.048
- Coefficient of consolidation CV 10-3cm2/s 0.339 0.851 0.979 2.029 2.928 2.686 1.969
65

BAÛNG 3: TOÙM TAÉT KEÁT QUAÛ THÍ NGHIEÄM TRONG PHOØNG CUÛA CAÙC LÔÙP ÑAÁT
No. Teân chæ tieâu Keát quaû tbí nghieäm
1.0 Soá hieäu lôùp Symbol Unit 2 3 3a 3b 4 4a 4b 5 6 7 8 8a 9 10
2.0 Kyù hieäu lôùp (OH) (SP-SM) (CL) (SC) (SC-SM) (CH) (CL) (CL) (CH) (CL) (SC-SM) (SC) (SP-SM) (SC-SM)
Seùt raát Caùt mòn Caùt mòn
Seùt deûo Caùt mòn Caùt mòn Seùt deûo Seùt deûo Seùt deûo Caùt mòn Caùt mòn Caùt mòn
deûo laãn caáp phoái Seùt raát Seùt raát caáp phoái
3.0 Teân ñaát laãn caùt laãn nhieàu laãn seùt, laãn caùt laãn caùt laãn nhieàu laãn seùt, laãn nhieàu laãn seùt,
caùt mòn, keùm laãn deûo deûo keùm laãn
mòn seùt boät mòn mòn caùt mòn boät seùt boät
höõu cô boät boät
chaët keùm- nöûa cöùng - chaët vöøa -
Ñoä chaët / Traïng thaùi deûo chaûy chaët vöøa deûo cöùng chaët vöøa deûo cöùng deûo cöùng cöùng cöùng chaët raát chaët raát chaët
chaët vöøa cöùng chaët
Giaù trò N SPT 1-2 12 - 15 12 7 - 13 9 - 25 11 9 21 - 42 38 - 45 38 - 47 32 - 46 30 37 - 70 > 70
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
4.0 Thaønh phaàn côû haït
- Soûi saïn G % 1 1 3 2 3 0 4 1 0 0 0 0 2 0
- Caùt S % 27 91 30 57 79 9 29 21 9 41 79 62 86 82
- Boät M % 32 8 22 17 9 35 34 35 23 21 10 13 9 9
- Seùt C % 40 0 45 24 9 56 33 43 68 38 11 25 3 9
5.0 Tính chaát vaät lyù cuûa ñaát
- Ñoä aåm töï nhieân w % 61.11 20.67 29.41 24.11 18.57 30.59 26.37 22.65 22.31 17.16 19.53 18.72 17.45 18.12
- Dung troïng töï nhieân γw g/cm3 1.55 1.84 1.93 1.89 1.9 1.9 1.93 2.02 2.03 2.10 1.93 2.00 1.95 1.95
3
- Dung troïng khoâ γd g/cm 0.96 1.53 1.49 1.52 1.61 1.45 1.53 1.65 1.66 1.79 1.62 1.68 1.66 1.65
- Dung troïng ñaåy noåi γsub g/cm3 0.59 0.95 0.94 0.95 1.00 0.91 0.96 1.04 1.05 1.13 1.01 1.06 1.04 1.03
- Tyû troïng Gs 2.61 2.65 2.72 2.69 2.66 2.69 2.69 2.7 2.72 2.71 2.66 2.70 2.66 2.66
- Heä soá roãng eo 1.718 0.735 0.824 0.768 0.658 0.849 0.761 0.645 0.643 0.511 0.646 0.603 0.596 0.610
- Ñoä loã roãng n % 63.0 42.0 45.0 43.0 40.0 46.0 43.0 39.0 39.0 34.0 39.0 38.0 37.0 38.0
- Ñoä baõo hoøa Sr % 93.0 75.0 97.0 84.0 75.0 97.0 93.0 95.0 94.0 61.0 81.0 84.0 78.0 79.0
- Giôùi haïn chaûy LL % 67.6 --- 41.8 30.4 22.2 52.4 39.0 41.8 53.5 39.9 24.1 32.0 --- 23.2
- Giôøi haïn deûo PL % 34.5 --- 19.8 16.5 15.7 22.5 20.8 20.9 24.4 20.1 17.4 17.5 --- 16.7
- Chæ soá deûo PI % 33.1 --- 22.0 14.0 6.5 29.9 18.2 20.9 29.1 19.9 6.7 14.5 --- 6.5
- Ñoä seät LI 0.80 --- 0.44 0.55 0.43 0.27 0.31 0.08 -0.07 -0.15 0.32 0.08 --- 0.22
6.0 Thí nghieäm cöôøng ñoä ñaát
6.1 Thí nghieäm caét phaúng (caét nhanh)
- Goùc ma saùt trong φ deg. 5°41' 27°50' 16°05' 23°47' 12°43' 15°23' 19°25' 19°15' 20°03' 24°48' 34°46' 27°28'
2
- Löïc dính keát C kg/cm 0.101 0.027 0.179 0.088 0.245 0.188 0.408 0.472 0.474 0.105 0.023 0.099
66

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
6.2 Thí nghieäm caét phaúng (coá keát, thoaùt nöôùc)
- Goùc ma saùt trong φ' deg. 27°01' 21°49' 27°58' 37°51' 29°24'
2
- Löïc dính keát C' kg/cm 0.094 0.467 0.117 0.018 0.116
6.3 Neùn 3 truïc khoâng coá keát, khoâng thoaùt nöôùc UU test
- Goùc ma saùt trong φuu deg. 1°51' 6°10' 8°10' 7°23' 7°20'
2
- Löïc dính keát Cuu kg/cm 0.305 2.015 2.914 2.783 2.135
6.4 Neùn 3 truïc coá keát, khoâng thoaùt nöôùc CU test
- Goùc ma saùt trong φu deg. 18°31' 20°00' 22°16' 22°05'
φu' deg. 21°57' 23°05' 25°04' 24°47'
- Löïc dính keát Cu kg/cm2 0.467 0.719 0.931 0.696
Cu' kg/cm2 0.444 0.659 0.836 0.662
6.5 Neùn 3 truïc coá keát, thoaùt nöôùc CD test
- Goùc ma saùt trong φ' deg. 13°29' 16°44' 19°52' 21°07' 22°10'
2
- Löïc dính keát C' kg/cm 0.298 0.531 0.727 0.735 1.439
6.6 Thí nghieäm neùn nôû hoâng (UCT)
Cöôøng ñoä khaùng neùn nôû hoâng qu kg/cm2 2.12 1.46 3.60 4.63 5.16
7.0 Thí nghieäm bieán daïng ñaát
7.1 Neùn khoâng nôû hoâng (neùn nhanh)
- Chæ soá neùn a1.0-2.0 cm2/kg 0.168 0.018 0.023 0.011 0.009 0.008
a2.0-4.0 cm2/kg 0.004
2
- Moâ ñun bieán daïng E1.0-2.0 kg/cm 10.5 225.6 186.5 338.0 238.5 272.8
E2.0-4.0 kg/cm2 565.4
7.2 Thí nghieäm neùn coá keát
- Aùp löïc tieàn coá keát PC kg/cm2 0.43 0.93 1.45 3.21 4.22 4.89 4.70
- Chæ soá neùn CC 0.437 0.110 0.166 0.111 0.069 0.070 0.106
- Chæ soá neùn CS 0.240 0.088 0.105 0.090 0.059 0.051 0.048
- Heä soá coá keát CV 10-3cm2/s 0.339 0.851 0.979 2.029 2.928 2.686 1.969
67

KEÁT QUAÛ THÍ NGHIEÄM CÔ LYÙ ÑAÁT - RESULT OF SOILTEST Ngaøy / Date: 08/06/2010

LAS-XD 290 Location: 9-11 Ton Duc Thang, District 1, Ho Chi Minh City
Ñòa ñieåm: 9-11 Toân Ñöùc Thaéng, Quaän 1, Tp. Hoà Chí MInh
Soá thí nghieäm - Lab No.: 1 Loã khoan - Borehole : BH1 Phaân loaïi ñaát / Soil clasification (TCVN 5747-93) OH
Soá hieäu maãu - Sample No. : UD1-1 Ñoä saâu - Depth (m) : 1.5 - 2 Buøn seùt, xaùm xanh, deûo chaûy
Chæ tieâu vaät lyù W (%) γω γκ Gs e N% Sr % LL,% PL,% PI,%
Physical Properties 70.69 1.50 0.88 2.59 1.947 66 94 77.6 35.5 42.1
TCVN TCVN TCVN
Tieâu chuaån/Standard TCVN 4197 : 95
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
THÍ NGHIEÄM CAÉT - DIRECT SHEAR TEST (TCVN 4199:95) THÍ NGHIEÄM NEÙN - COMPRESSION TEST (TCVN 4200:95)
Phöông phaùp TN / Test method : Caét nhanh - Quick test Maùy neùn soá / Machine No.:
Keát caáu maãu ñaát/Soil sample: Nguyeân traïng / Undisturbed Keát caáu maãu ñaát/Soil sample: Nguyeân traïng / Undisturbed
AÙp löïc caét AÙp löïc neùn
2 2
Pressure σ (kg/cm ) Pressure σ (kg/cm )
Soá ñoïc Bieán daïng/Settlement
Reading (div) (x0.01mm)
Söùc choáng caét
∆hm (x0.01mm)
Shearing resistance τ (kg/cm2)
Goùc ma saùt trong Löïc dính/Cohesion
tg Φ ∆hn (x0.01mm)
Friction angle Φ (ñoä) C (kg/cm2)
∆eo
Heä soá roãng/Void ratio
Heä soá hieäu chænh/Calibration factor: 1.16
en
Heä soá neùn/Coefficient of
Compressibility-an
1.000 2.500
Heä soá roãng - Void ratio e
0.800 2.220
0.600 1.940
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 1.660
0.200 1.380
0.000 1.100
0.00 0.25 0.50 0.75 1.00 0 0.5 1 1.5 2
Ap löïc caét - Pressure σ (kg/cm2) Ap löïc neùn - Pressure σ (kg/cm2)
THÍ NGHIEÄM PHAÂN TÍCH THAØNH PHAÀN HAÏT - PARTICLE SIZE ANALYSIS TEST (TCVN 4198:1995)
Phaàn traêm côõ haït - Percentage of grain size
Seùt - Clay Buïi - Silt Caùt - Sand Saïn soûi - Gravel
0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
58.2 6.7 16.7 11.7 1.8 4.9
100
Phaàn traêm qua raây - Passing
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001
Ñöôøng kính haït - Grain size (mm)
Thí nghieäm: KS.Leâ Thò Huyeàn Minh Kieåm tra : KS.Phaïm Thò Aûnh Tröôûng PTN : KS. Ñaëng Thanh Nga
Tested by : Traàn Thò Bích Chi Checked by: Chief of Lab:
Ñaëng Thaùi Hieàn 70


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.760
0.800 0.720
0.600 0.680
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.640
0.200 0.600
0.000 0.560
0.00 0.25 0.50 0.75 1.00 0 1 2 3 4
0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
56.6 6.9 13.8 15.5 2.1 5.0
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


Soá thí nghieäm - Lab No.: 3 Loã khoan - Borehole : BH1 Phaân loaïi ñaát / Soil clasification (TCVN 5747-93) SC
Soá hieäu maãu - Sample No. : UD1-3 Ñoä saâu - Depth (m) : 5.5 - 6 Caùt mòn laãn nhieàu seùt, xaùm xanh, maät ñoä chaët keùm
TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 0.50 1.00 2.00 2
28.0 40.0 65.2
0.325 0.464 0.756 ∆hm (x0.01mm)
0.288 16o5' 0.179 ∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 2.200
0.800 1.960
0.600 1.720
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 1.480
0.200 1.240
0.000 1.000
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 0.5 1 1.5 2
0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
22.3 2.0 5.9 9.8 4.1 45.4 7.3 0.8 2.4
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


Soá thí nghieäm - Lab No.: 4 Loã khoan - Borehole : BH1 Phaân loaïi ñaát / Soil clasification (TCVN 5747-93) SP-SM
Soá hieäu maãu - Sample No. : UD1-4 Ñoä saâu - Depth (m) : 7.5 - 8 Caùt caáp phoái keùm laãn buïi, xaùm vaøng, maät ñoä chaët vöøa
Physical Properties 19.36 1.84 1.54 2.65 0.719 42 71
TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
Phöông phaùp TN / Test method : Caét nhanh - Quick test Maùy neùn soá / Machine No.: 28
2 2 0.50 1.00 2.00 4.00
34 62 85 118
∆hm (x0.01mm) 4.5 7.2 10.4 15.0
tg Φ ∆hn (x0.01mm) 29.5 54.8 74.6 103.0
∆eo 0.025 0.047 0.064 0.089
Heä soá hieäu chænh/Calibration factor: 1.16 0.694 0.672 0.655 0.631
en
0.043 0.017 0.012
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.750
0.800 0.720
0.600 0.690
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.660
0.200 0.630
0.000 0.600
0.00 0.25 0.50 0.75 1.00 0 1 2 3 4
0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
3.6 1.5 3.7 0.9 31.2 39.0 15.6 2.6 1.9
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 0.50 1.00 2.00 2 0.50 1.00 2.00 4.00
24.0 46.8 91.2 47 65 89 120
0.278 0.543 1.058 ∆hm (x0.01mm) 2.0 3.2 5.2 8.5
tg Φ ∆hn (x0.01mm) 44.5 61.8 83.8 111.5
0.519 27o26' 0.021 ∆eo 0.039 0.054 0.073 0.097
en
0.030 0.019 0.012
Compressibility-an
1.500 0.770
1.200 0.738
0.900 0.706
τ (kg/cm2)
0.600 0.674
0.300 0.642
0.000 0.610
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4
0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
3.1 1.3 3.3 3.0 17.4 59.9 8.8 1.6 1.6
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


Soá thí nghieäm - Lab No.: 6 Loã khoan - Borehole : BH1 Phaân loaïi ñaát / Soil clasification (TCVN 5747-93) CH
Soá hieäu maãu - Sample No. : UD1-6 Ñoä saâu - Depth (m) : 11.5 - 12 Seùt raát deûo, xaùm traéng, xaùm xanh, deûo cöùng
TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 0.50 1.00 2.00 2
31.2 40.0 60.2
0.362 0.464 0.698 ∆hm (x0.01mm)
0.226 12o43' 0.245 ∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.700
0.800 0.670
0.600 0.640
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.610
0.200 0.580
0.000 0.550
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 1 2 3 4
0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
56.1 6.1 12.2 16.8 8.9
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


Soá thí nghieäm - Lab No.: 7 Loã khoan - Borehole : BH1 Phaân loaïi ñaát / Soil clasification (TCVN 5747-93) SC-SM
Soá hieäu maãu - Sample No. : UD1-7 Ñoä saâu - Depth (m) : 13.5 - 14 Caùt mòn ñeán trung laãn seùt, buïi, xaùm vaøng, maät ñoä chaët vöøa
TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2 0.50 1.00 2.00 4.00
48 71 102 144
∆hm (x0.01mm) 6.0 7.8 10.8 13.2
tg Φ ∆hn (x0.01mm) 42.0 63.2 91.2 130.8
∆eo 0.035 0.052 0.076 0.108
en
0.035 0.023 0.016
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.690
0.800 0.656
0.600 0.622
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.588
0.200 0.554
0.000 0.520
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 1 2 3 4
0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
7.8 1.2 2.4 3.0 2.7 23.1 20.0 19.3 5.6 8.5 4.1 2.2
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.900
0.800 0.850
0.600 0.800
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.750
0.200 0.700
0.000 0.650
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 1 2 3 4
0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
8.2 1.5 3.0 5.3 2.8 19.6 40.3 18.0 1.3
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


Soá hieäu maãu - Sample No. : UD1-9 Ñoä saâu - Depth (m) : 17.5 - 18 Caùt mòn laãn seùt, buïi, xaùm vaøng, maät ñoä chaët vöøa
TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 0.50 1.00 2.00 2 0.50 1.00 2.00 4.00
27.2 44.8 83.3 39 62 91 128
0.316 0.520 0.966 ∆hm (x0.01mm) 4.0 6.2 8.6 11.5
tg Φ ∆hn (x0.01mm) 35.0 55.8 82.4 116.5
0.436 23o32' 0.092 ∆eo 0.029 0.046 0.068 0.097
en
0.035 0.022 0.014
Compressibility-an
1.500 0.690
1.200 0.660
0.900 0.630
τ (kg/cm2)
0.600 0.600
0.300 0.570
0.000 0.540
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 1 2 3 4
0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
9.5 1.3 2.6 4.5 3.7 27.7 46.7 4.0
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.900
0.800 0.865
0.600 0.830
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.795
0.200 0.760
0.000 0.725
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 1 2 3 4
0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
8.5 1.3 2.6 4.0 2.2 17.9 45.8 16.7 1.0
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2 0.50 1.00 2.00 4.00
32 50 78 112
∆hm (x0.01mm) 4.0 6.2 9.0 12.4
tg Φ ∆hn (x0.01mm) 28.0 43.8 69.0 99.6
∆eo 0.023 0.036 0.057 0.083
en
0.026 0.021 0.013
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.690
0.800 0.664
0.600 0.638
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.612
0.200 0.586
0.000 0.560
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 1 2 3 4
0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
7.8 1.4 2.2 3.6 2.8 14.6 48.4 18.2 0.4 0.7
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 0.50 1.00 2.00 2
28.2 44.3 85.1
0.327 0.514 0.987 ∆hm (x0.01mm)
0.445 23o59' 0.090 ∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.500 0.850
1.200 0.800
0.900 0.750
τ (kg/cm2)
0.600 0.700
0.300 0.650
0.000 0.600
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 1 2 3 4
0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
9.1 1.4 2.8 4.3 4.0 4.3 28.3 12.8 17.4 15.6
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


Soá thí nghieäm - Lab No.: 13 Loã khoan - Borehole : BH1 Phaân loaïi ñaát / Soil clasification (TCVN 5747-93) CL
Soá hieäu maãu - Sample No. : UD1-13 Ñoä saâu - Depth (m) : 25.5 - 26 Seùt deûo, xaùm xanh, xaùm vaøng, deûo cöùng
TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 0.50 1.00 2.00 2
27.2 41.2 63.2
0.316 0.478 0.733 ∆hm (x0.01mm)
0.275 15o23' 0.188 ∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 1.250
0.800 1.200
0.600 1.150
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 1.100
0.200 1.050
0.000 1.000
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 1 2 3 4
0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
33.6 4.1 8.2 21.5 6.8 6.6 10.8 3.9 0.4 0.7 0.5 2.8
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2 0.50 1.00 2.00 4.00
40 63 90 125
∆hm (x0.01mm) 2.0 3.2 4.8 6.0
tg Φ ∆hn (x0.01mm) 38.0 59.8 85.2 119.0
∆eo 0.031 0.049 0.069 0.097
en
0.036 0.021 0.014
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.660
0.800 0.628
0.600 0.596
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.564
0.200 0.532
0.000 0.500
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 1 2 3 4
0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
9.3 1.5 2.9 4.4 4.5 9.1 36.4 32.0
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 1.300
0.800 1.240
0.600 1.180
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 1.120
0.200 1.060
0.000 1.000
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 1 2 3 4
0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
8.0 1.5 2.2 5.2 6.7 10.4 23.0 19.0 18.3 5.8
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 0.50 1.00 2.00 2 0.50 1.00 2.00 4.00
26.8 46.0 87.0 39 63 90 127
0.311 0.534 1.009 ∆hm (x0.01mm) 2.8 3.8 5.0 7.0
tg Φ ∆hn (x0.01mm) 36.2 59.2 85.0 120.0
0.467 25o2' 0.073 ∆eo 0.030 0.048 0.070 0.098
en
0.038 0.021 0.014
Compressibility-an
1.500 0.670
1.200 0.636
0.900 0.602
τ (kg/cm2)
0.600 0.568
0.300 0.534
0.000 0.500
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 1 2 3 4
0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
7.8 1.4 2.9 5.8 3.3 11.8 20.5 26.7 8.1 11.6
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


Soá hieäu maãu - Sample No. : UD1-17 Ñoä saâu - Depth (m) : 33.5 - 34 Seùt deûo, naâu vaøng, xaùm vaøng, xaùm xanh, nöûa cöùng
TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 1.250
0.800 1.200
0.600 1.150
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 1.100
0.200 1.050
0.000 1.000
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 1 2 3 4
0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
48.7 5.3 10.6 21.2 7.3 6.4 0.5
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


Soá hieäu maãu - Sample No. : UD1-18 Ñoä saâu - Depth (m) : 35.5 - 36 Seùt deûo, naâu vaøng, xaùm vaøng, xaùm xanh, cöùng
TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.550
0.800 0.526
0.600 0.502
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.478
0.200 0.454
0.000 0.430
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 1 2 3 4
0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
49.3 2.7 5.4 21.4 11.1 8.8 0.7 0.7
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 0.50 1.00 2.00 2
50.8 65.0 96.2
0.589 0.754 1.116 ∆hm (x0.01mm)
0.353 19o25' 0.408 ∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.500 0.725
1.200 0.695
0.900 0.665
τ (kg/cm2)
0.600 0.635
0.300 0.605
0.000 0.575
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 1 2 3 4
0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
32.5 4.2 8.4 9.5 8.7 34.2 0.9 0.4 1.1
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


Soá hieäu maãu - Sample No. : UD1-20 Ñoä saâu - Depth (m) : 39.5 - 40 Seùt raát deûo, naâu vaøng, xaùm vaøng, xaùm xanh, cöùng
TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2 0.50 1.00 2.00 4.00
9 18 34 64
∆hm (x0.01mm) 3.2 4.2 6.0 7.2
tg Φ ∆hn (x0.01mm) 5.8 13.8 28.0 56.8
∆eo 0.005 0.011 0.023 0.046
en
0.013 0.011 0.012
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.625
0.800 0.605
0.600 0.585
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.565
0.200 0.545
0.000 0.525
0.00 0.25 0.50 0.75 1.00 0 1 2 3 4
0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
64.6 5.3 10.6 11.9 5.4 2.3
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.670
0.800 0.640
0.600 0.610
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.580
0.200 0.550
0.000 0.520
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8
0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
72.8 5.7 8.6 7.2 1.9 3.8
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.675
0.800 0.645
0.600 0.615
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.585
0.200 0.555
0.000 0.525
0.00 0.25 0.50 0.75 1.00 0 2 4 6 8
0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
70.8 5.8 8.7 7.3 4.1 2.4 0.9
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 0.50 1.00 2.00 2
51.8 66.3 100.0
0.601 0.769 1.160 ∆hm (x0.01mm)
0.375 20o34' 0.405 ∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.500 2.200
1.200 2.000
0.900 1.800
τ (kg/cm2)
0.600 1.600
0.300 1.400
0.000 1.200
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8
0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
38.6 2.4 4.7 15.3 4.7 25.7 7.3 1.3
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.500 0.750
1.200 0.710
0.900 0.670
τ (kg/cm2)
0.600 0.630
0.300 0.590
0.000 0.550
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8
0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
33.8 2.1 4.1 6.2 3.6 39.7 9.7 0.8
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


Soá hieäu maãu - Sample No. : UD1-25 Ñoä saâu - Depth (m) : 49.5 - 50 Caùt mòn laãn seùt, buïi, xaùm vaøng, maät ñoä chaët
TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2 1.00 2.00 4.00 8.00
62 82 105 135
∆hm (x0.01mm) 2.5 4.2 5.0 8.0
tg Φ ∆hn (x0.01mm) 59.5 77.8 100.0 127.0
∆eo 0.049 0.064 0.083 0.105
en
0.015 0.009 0.006
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.700
0.800 0.665
0.600 0.630
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.595
0.200 0.560
0.000 0.525
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8
0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
11.4 2.9 3.6 7.2 6.7 47.4 19.8 1.0
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2 1.00 2.00 4.00 8.00
76 101 128 168
∆hm (x0.01mm) 2.5 4.2 5.0 8.0
tg Φ ∆hn (x0.01mm) 73.5 96.8 123.0 160.0
∆eo 0.061 0.080 0.102 0.132
en
0.019 0.011 0.008
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.690
0.800 0.650
0.600 0.610
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.570
0.200 0.530
0.000 0.490
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8
0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
12.2 2.1 2.7 6.2 6.5 53.1 14.2 2.7 0.4
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 0.50 1.00 2.00 2
30.2 50.5 90.2
0.350 0.586 1.046 ∆hm (x0.01mm)
0.464 24o52' 0.120 ∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.500 0.810
1.200
0.770
0.900
τ (kg/cm2)
0.730
0.600
0.300 0.690
0.000 0.650
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8
0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
11.2 2.1 2.8 3.5 6.3 28.5 43.5 2.1
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2 1.00 2.00 4.00 8.00
70 96 125 166
∆hm (x0.01mm) 3.0 5.8 9.0 13.5
tg Φ ∆hn (x0.01mm) 66.5 90.2 116.0 152.5
∆eo 0.054 0.073 0.095 0.124
en
0.019 0.011 0.007
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.650
0.800 0.616
0.600 0.582
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.548
0.200 0.514
0.000 0.480
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8
0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
10.2 1.4 2.7 3.4 4.7 14.3 41.3 22.0
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


Soá thí nghieäm - Lab No.: 29 Loã khoan - Borehole : BH1 Phaân loaïi ñaát / Soil clasification (TCVN 5747-93) SM
Soá hieäu maãu - Sample No. : UD1-29 Ñoä saâu - Depth (m) : 57.5 - 58 Caùt mòn ñeán trung laãn buïi, xaùm, xaùm xanh, maät ñoä chaët
TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.680
0.800 0.660
0.600 0.640
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.620
0.200 0.600
0.000 0.580
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8
0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
3.3 1.4 3.4 7.1 9.6 33.1 31.0 5.2 4.9 1.0
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 0.50 1.00 2.00 2 1.00 2.00 4.00 8.00
32.8 63.0 125.0 69 91 110 135
0.380 0.731 1.450 ∆hm (x0.01mm) 4.2 7.0 10.0 15.0
tg Φ ∆hn (x0.01mm) 64.8 84.0 100.0 120.0
0.714 35o31' 0.021 ∆eo 0.050 0.065 0.078 0.093
en
0.015 0.006 0.004
Compressibility-an
1.500 0.580
1.200 0.550
0.900 0.520
τ (kg/cm2)
0.600 0.490
0.300 0.460
0.000 0.430
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8
0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
3.4 2.8 4.2 3.4 14.6 30.8 28.8 4.6 6.0 1.3
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


Soá hieäu maãu - Sample No. : UD1-31 Ñoä saâu - Depth (m) : 61.5 - 62 Caùt mòn laãn buïi, xaùm, xaùm xanh, maät ñoä raát chaët
TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 1.200
0.800 1.140
0.600 1.080
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 1.020
0.200 0.960
0.000 0.900
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8
0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
3.3 2.8 4.2 3.5 30.5 41.8 13.0 0.9
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 1.300
0.800 1.240
0.600 1.180
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 1.120
0.200 1.060
0.000 1.000
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8
0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
3.4 1.4 2.8 4.9 3.4 31.8 39.0 11.9 0.7 0.6
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2 1.00 2.00 4.00 8.00
75 100 135 180
∆hm (x0.01mm) 2.5 4.2 5.0 8.0
tg Φ ∆hn (x0.01mm) 72.5 95.8 130.0 172.0
∆eo 0.058 0.077 0.105 0.139
en
0.019 0.014 0.008
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.630
0.800 0.590
0.600 0.550
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.510
0.200 0.470
0.000 0.430
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8
0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
3.1 2.6 4.5 5.6 22.1 51.8 10.0 0.4
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 0.50 1.00 2.00 2
32.1 65.0 125.0
0.372 0.754 1.450 ∆hm (x0.01mm)
0.715 35o34' 0.024 ∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.500 1.350
1.200 1.280
0.900 1.210
τ (kg/cm2)
0.600 1.140
0.300 1.070
0.000 1.000
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8
0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
3.4 1.4 2.1 3.5 2.4 60.8 21.4 3.0 0.5 1.5
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 1.225
0.800 1.175
0.600 1.125
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 1.075
0.200 1.025
0.000 0.975
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8
0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
3.5 3.0 5.2 3.0 49.0 32.6 3.7
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


Soá hieäu maãu - Sample No. : UD1-36 Ñoä saâu - Depth (m) : 71.5 - 72 Caùt mòn ñeán trung laãn buïi, xaùm, xaùm xanh, maät ñoä raát chaët
TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2 1.00 2.00 4.00 8.00
78 100 125 168
∆hm (x0.01mm) 3.8 6.0 7.5 13.0
tg Φ ∆hn (x0.01mm) 74.2 94.0 117.5 155.0
∆eo 0.059 0.075 0.094 0.124
en
0.016 0.009 0.007
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.620
0.800 0.582
0.600 0.544
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.506
0.200 0.468
0.000 0.430
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8
0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
3.5 1.5 3.7 5.8 12.4 32.4 29.7 6.6 4.4
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 0.50 1.00 2.00 2
33.0 69.0 131.0
0.383 0.800 1.520 ∆hm (x0.01mm)
0.752 36o57' 0.023 ∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
2.000 0.725
1.600 0.695
1.200 0.665
τ (kg/cm2)
0.800 0.635
0.400 0.605
0.000 0.575
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8
0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
3.2 2.7 4.0 3.4 14.7 32.3 32.6 4.8 2.3
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.500 0.700
1.200 0.670
0.900 0.640
τ (kg/cm2)
0.600 0.610
0.300 0.580
0.000 0.550
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8
0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
3.4 1.4 5.0 3.4 15.6 48.9 22.3
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2 1.00 2.00 4.00 8.00
65 82 105 139
∆hm (x0.01mm) 3.0 4.0 5.2 8.0
tg Φ ∆hn (x0.01mm) 62.0 78.0 99.8 131.0
∆eo 0.048 0.061 0.078 0.102
en
0.013 0.009 0.006
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.590
0.800 0.556
0.600 0.522
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.488
0.200 0.454
0.000 0.420
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8
0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
3.3 1.4 2.8 4.8 2.6 27.9 41.0 15.0 1.3
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 0.50 1.00 2.00 2
35.2 69.0 135.0
0.408 0.800 1.566 ∆hm (x0.01mm)
0.771 37o38' 0.026 ∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.810
0.800
0.770
0.600
τ (kg/cm2)
0.730
0.400
0.200 0.690
0.000 0.650
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8
0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
3.2 2.7 4.7 4.2 30.5 47.7 6.9
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 2.500
0.800 2.220
0.600 1.940
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 1.660
0.200 1.380
0.000 1.100
0.00 0.25 0.50 0.75 1.00 0 0.5 1 1.5 2

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
39.2 6.3 15.8 19.0 2.4 7.5 5.0 4.8
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 0.25 0.50 1.00 2 0.25 0.50 1.00 2.00
10.5 13.0 17.2 58 94 162 268
0.122 0.151 0.200 ∆hm (x0.01mm) 4.5 7.2 9.0 11.0
tg Φ ∆hn (x0.01mm) 53.5 86.8 153.0 257.0
0.103 5o52' 0.097 ∆eo 0.071 0.115 0.203 0.341
en
0.177 0.176 0.138
Compressibility-an
1.000 1.800
0.800 1.680
0.600 1.560
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 1.440
0.200 1.320
0.000 1.200
0.00 0.25 0.50 0.75 1.00 0 0.5 1 1.5 2

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
26.4 2.8 8.4 16.9 -10.8 23.0 15.4 11.6 2.4 3.9
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


Soá hieäu maãu - Sample No. : UD2-3 Ñoä saâu - Depth (m) : 5.5 - 6 Caùt mòn laãn nhieàu seùt, xaùm xanh, maät ñoä chaët keùm
TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 2.200
0.800 1.960
0.600 1.720
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 1.480
0.200 1.240
0.000 1.000
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 0.5 1 1.5 2

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
23.7 2.1 6.2 10.4 1.8 48.1 7.8
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 2.000
0.800 1.840
0.600 1.680
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 1.520
0.200 1.360
0.000 1.200
0.00 0.25 0.50 0.75 1.00 0 0.5 1 1.5 2

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
2.0 3.1 3.8 1.4 40.6 37.3 10.5 1.3
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 0.50 1.00 2.00 2 0.50 1.00 2.00 4.00
25.5 50.0 95.2 38 55 78 108
0.296 0.580 1.104 ∆hm (x0.01mm) 3.2 4.2 5.0 7.2
tg Φ ∆hn (x0.01mm) 34.8 50.8 73.0 100.8
0.537 28o14' 0.034 ∆eo 0.030 0.044 0.064 0.088
en
0.028 0.019 0.012
Compressibility-an
1.500 0.770
1.200 0.742
0.900 0.714
τ (kg/cm2)
0.600 0.686
0.300 0.658
0.000 0.630
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
3.6 1.5 5.7 27.1 48.3 13.8
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.700
0.800 0.670
0.600 0.640
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.610
0.200 0.580
0.000 0.550
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 1 2 3 4

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
3.6 4.4 2.9 31.3 41.7 14.6 1.2 0.3
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 0.50 1.00 2.00 2 0.50 1.00 2.00 4.00
26.3 43.8 81.2 52 78 111 152
0.305 0.508 0.942 ∆hm (x0.01mm) 2.0 4.0 6.8 9.5
tg Φ ∆hn (x0.01mm) 50.0 74.0 104.2 142.5
0.426 23o4' 0.088 ∆eo 0.041 0.061 0.086 0.118
en
0.040 0.025 0.016
Compressibility-an
1.500 0.690
0.660
1.200
0.630
0.900
τ (kg/cm2)
0.600
0.600
0.570
0.300
0.540
0.000 0.510
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 1 2 3 4

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
8.4 1.3 2.6 3.3 4.2 25.2 38.0 13.2 1.7 2.0
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.900
0.800 0.850
0.600 0.800
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.750
0.200 0.700
0.000 0.650
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 1 2 3 4

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
11.3 1.5 3.1 5.3 6.5 22.6 39.8 3.8 1.3 1.5 3.3
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2 0.50 1.00 2.00 4.00
56 82 112 145
∆hm (x0.01mm) 1.2 2.2 3.2 5.0
tg Φ ∆hn (x0.01mm) 54.8 79.8 108.8 140.0
∆eo 0.046 0.067 0.091 0.117
en
0.042 0.024 0.013
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.540
0.800 0.508
0.600 0.476
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.444
0.200 0.412
0.000 0.380
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 1 2 3 4

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
11.1 1.5 3.0 6.0 3.3 22.2 24.9 19.9 2.8 4.6 0.8
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 0.50 1.00 2.00 2
26.0 43.6 80.5
0.302 0.506 0.934 ∆hm (x0.01mm)
0.422 22o54' 0.088 ∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.900
0.800 0.865
0.600 0.830
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.795
0.200 0.760
0.000 0.725
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 1 2 3 4

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
7.9 1.5 2.9 4.4 5.1 21.1 51.8 4.8 0.5
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2 0.50 1.00 2.00 4.00
50 72 103 145
∆hm (x0.01mm) 1.2 1.6 2.5 4.0
tg Φ ∆hn (x0.01mm) 48.8 70.4 100.5 141.0
∆eo 0.042 0.060 0.086 0.121
en
0.037 0.026 0.017
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.750
0.800 0.710
0.600 0.670
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.630
0.200 0.590
0.000 0.550
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 1 2 3 4

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
8.1 1.5 2.2 3.0 2.4 13.1 53.9 13.7 0.8 1.3
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.850
0.800 0.800
0.600 0.750
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.700
0.200 0.650
0.000 0.600
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 1 2 3 4

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
8.2 1.5 3.0 4.5 3.4 19.8 54.0 4.9 0.7
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 0.50 1.00 2.00 2 0.50 1.00 2.00 4.00
26.3 48.2 85.0 50 78 108 141
0.305 0.559 0.986 ∆hm (x0.01mm) 2.2 3.0 4.0 5.2
tg Φ ∆hn (x0.01mm) 47.8 75.0 104.0 135.8
0.450 24o14' 0.092 ∆eo 0.039 0.062 0.085 0.112
en
0.045 0.024 0.013
Compressibility-an
1.500 0.670
1.200 0.636
0.900 0.602
τ (kg/cm2)
0.600 0.568
0.300 0.534
0.000 0.500
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 1 2 3 4

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
8.2 0.8 2.3 4.5 3.0 11.5 47.7 19.5 2.6
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 1.350
0.800 1.280
0.600 1.210
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 1.140
0.200 1.070
0.000 1.000
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 1 2 3 4

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
7.4 1.4 2.7 6.2 3.4 14.4 50.2 12.6 0.7 1.0
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2 0.50 1.00 2.00 4.00
50 77 105 134
∆hm (x0.01mm) 2.0 3.5 4.2 6.2
tg Φ ∆hn (x0.01mm) 48.0 73.5 100.8 127.8
∆eo 0.040 0.062 0.085 0.108
en
0.043 0.023 0.011
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.710
0.800 0.676
0.600 0.642
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.608
0.200 0.574
0.000 0.540
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 1 2 3 4

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
9.7 1.5 3.0 5.3 9.8 45.1 24.9 0.7
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 0.50 1.00 2.00 2
28.0 43.2 81.2
0.325 0.501 0.942 ∆hm (x0.01mm)
0.416 22o34' 0.104 ∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 1.200
0.800 1.150
0.600 1.100
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 1.050
0.200 1.000
0.000 0.950
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 1 2 3 4

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
10.7 1.4 2.9 5.1 7.7 56.9 13.1 1.7 0.5
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2 0.50 1.00 2.00 4.00
49 75 105 144
∆hm (x0.01mm) 2.2 4.0 5.8 8.0
tg Φ ∆hn (x0.01mm) 46.8 71.0 99.2 136.0
∆eo 0.039 0.059 0.083 0.113
en
0.040 0.024 0.015
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.680
0.800 0.644
0.600 0.608
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.572
0.200 0.536
0.000 0.500
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 1 2 3 4

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
9.1 1.4 2.9 4.3 2.6 48.8 13.1 12.0 2.0 3.8
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.700
0.800 0.660
0.600 0.620
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.580
0.200 0.540
0.000 0.500
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 1 2 3 4

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
49.5 6.0 12.1 24.2 5.7 2.5
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.500 0.725
1.200 0.695
0.900 0.665
τ (kg/cm2)
0.600 0.635
0.300 0.605
0.000 0.575
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 1 2 3 4

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
42.9 6.0 11.9 31.3 5.7 2.3
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.950
0.800 0.900
0.600 0.850
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.800
0.200 0.750
0.000 0.700
0.00 0.25 0.50 0.75 1.00 0 1 2 3 4

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
38.9 4.5 4.5 13.4 7.5 27.2 4.1
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 0.50 1.00 2.00 2
56.3 70.0 101.2
0.653 0.812 1.174 ∆hm (x0.01mm)
0.349 19o15' 0.472 ∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.500 2.500
1.200 2.240
0.900 1.980
τ (kg/cm2)
0.600 1.720
0.300 1.460
0.000 1.200
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
64.3 5.5 11.0 9.6 4.5 3.4 1.1 0.6
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 2.400
0.800 2.160
0.600 1.920
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 1.680
0.200 1.440
0.000 1.200
0.00 0.25 0.50 0.75 1.00 0 2 4 6 8

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
73.0 5.5 6.9 5.5 4.8 3.2 1.0
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 2.200
0.800 2.000
0.600 1.800
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 1.600
0.200 1.400
0.000 1.200
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
35.6 2.2 4.3 13.0 6.3 27.4 7.4 1.8 2.0
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.500 0.750
1.200 0.710
0.900 0.670
τ (kg/cm2)
0.600 0.630
0.300 0.590
0.000 0.550
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
39.1 2.4 4.8 9.5 6.0 29.4 8.8
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.750
0.800 0.710
0.600 0.670
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.630
0.200 0.590
0.000 0.550
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
32.0 1.8 4.6 12.9 5.8 26.1 16.7
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 0.50 1.00 2.00 2 1.00 2.00 4.00 8.00
28.1 48.2 88.9 65 90 105 132
0.326 0.559 1.031 ∆hm (x0.01mm) 3.8 6.0 7.5 13.0
tg Φ ∆hn (x0.01mm) 61.2 84.0 97.5 119.0
0.470 25o12' 0.090 ∆eo 0.050 0.069 0.080 0.098
en
0.019 0.006 0.004
Compressibility-an
1.500 0.660
1.200 0.632
0.900 0.604
τ (kg/cm2)
0.600 0.576
0.300 0.548
0.000 0.520
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
8.4 1.6 3.1 7.0 1.4 43.5 24.1 8.3 1.3 1.3
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.810
0.800
0.770
0.600
τ (kg/cm2)
0.730
0.400
0.690
0.200
0.000 0.650
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
12.2 2.3 3.1 3.9 7.6 30.2 40.1 0.6
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.950
0.800 0.900
0.600 0.850
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.800
0.200 0.750
0.000 0.700
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
11.7 2.2 3.0 3.7 5.5 27.4 41.0 4.9 0.7
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 0.50 1.00 2.00 2 1.00 2.00 4.00 8.00
32.2 50.0 92.1 66 91 120 158
0.374 0.580 1.068 ∆hm (x0.01mm) 6.2 8.0 10.2 12.2
tg Φ ∆hn (x0.01mm) 59.8 83.0 109.8 145.8
0.467 25o1' 0.129 ∆eo 0.049 0.069 0.091 0.120
en
0.019 0.011 0.007
Compressibility-an
1.500 0.680
1.200 0.644
0.900 0.608
τ (kg/cm2)
0.600 0.572
0.300 0.536
0.000 0.500
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
12.1 2.3 3.8 6.1 6.6 49.0 18.7 1.4
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 1.300
0.800 1.240
0.600 1.180
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 1.120
0.200 1.060
0.000 1.000
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
9.4 1.5 2.9 5.1 4.6 35.4 34.8 4.6 0.6 1.1
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 0.50 1.00 2.00 2 1.00 2.00 4.00 8.00
30.2 52.0 109.0 60 79 100 135
0.350 0.603 1.264 ∆hm (x0.01mm) 3.5 5.0 7.2 9.8
tg Φ ∆hn (x0.01mm) 56.5 74.0 92.8 125.2
0.617 31o40' 0.020 ∆eo 0.045 0.059 0.074 0.100
en
0.014 0.008 0.006
Compressibility-an
1.500 0.620
1.200 0.588
0.900 0.556
τ (kg/cm2)
0.600 0.524
0.300 0.492
0.000 0.460
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
3.3 2.7 3.4 3.7 14.0 62.7 9.1 0.4 0.7
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 1.300
0.800 1.240
0.600 1.180
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 1.120
0.200 1.060
0.000 1.000
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
3.0 2.7 2.6 4.5 1.9 13.4 30.2 31.8 4.9 3.5 1.6
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 1.300
0.800 1.240
0.600 1.180
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 1.120
0.200 1.060
0.000 1.000
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
4.5 2.6 5.9 2.7 9.0 35.4 31.6 4.4 3.9
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 0.50 1.00 2.00 2 1.00 2.00 4.00 8.00
30.8 55.6 113.5 63 85 108 144
0.357 0.645 1.317 ∆hm (x0.01mm) 3.0 5.8 9.0 13.5
tg Φ ∆hn (x0.01mm) 60.0 79.2 99.0 130.5
0.644 32o47' 0.021 ∆eo 0.047 0.062 0.078 0.103
en
0.015 0.008 0.006
Compressibility-an
1.500 0.600
1.200 0.568
0.900 0.536
τ (kg/cm2)
0.600 0.504
0.300 0.472
0.000 0.440
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
3.4 2.8 5.6 3.3 15.5 57.5 11.4 0.5
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 1.225
0.800 1.175
0.600 1.125
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 1.075
0.200 1.025
0.000 0.975
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
2.0 2.8 2.8 4.2 1.8 19.6 48.2 17.4 1.2
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 0.50 1.00 2.00 2 1.00 2.00 4.00 8.00
28.9 55.2 110.0 62 83 112 152
0.335 0.640 1.276 ∆hm (x0.01mm) 3.8 6.0 7.5 13.0
tg Φ ∆hn (x0.01mm) 58.2 77.0 104.5 139.0
0.628 32o9' 0.017 ∆eo 0.047 0.062 0.085 0.113
en
0.015 0.011 0.007
Compressibility-an
1.500 0.650
1.200 0.614
0.900 0.578
τ (kg/cm2)
0.600 0.542
0.300 0.506
0.000 0.470
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
3.7 1.5 3.8 4.3 22.9 42.7 19.1 0.8 1.2
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.500 0.725
1.200 0.695
0.900 0.665
τ (kg/cm2)
0.600 0.635
0.300 0.605
0.000 0.575
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
3.2 2.7 4.7 3.9 20.3 54.0 9.7 0.7 0.7
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 0.50 1.00 2.00 2 1.00 2.00 4.00 8.00
31.0 62.0 118.2 60 80 100 136
0.360 0.719 1.371 ∆hm (x0.01mm) 3.2 4.8 6.0 8.8
tg Φ ∆hn (x0.01mm) 56.8 75.2 94.0 127.2
0.671 33o52' 0.034 ∆eo 0.046 0.061 0.076 0.103
en
0.015 0.008 0.007
Compressibility-an
1.500 0.640
1.200 0.606
0.900 0.572
τ (kg/cm2)
0.600 0.538
0.300 0.504
0.000 0.470
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
3.5 1.4 2.9 5.1 2.8 39.1 35.3 9.4 0.6
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.750
0.800 0.710
0.600 0.670
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.630
0.200 0.590
0.000 0.550
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
2.0 3.0 3.0 4.5 3.0 40.7 36.4 7.4
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 0.50 1.00 2.00 2 1.00 2.00 4.00 8.00
32.2 55.0 115.0 60 80 112 155
0.374 0.638 1.334 ∆hm (x0.01mm) 2.3 4.8 7.2 10.0
tg Φ ∆hn (x0.01mm) 57.7 75.2 104.8 145.0
0.648 32o57' 0.026 ∆eo 0.046 0.060 0.084 0.116
en
0.014 0.012 0.008
Compressibility-an
1.500 0.630
1.200 0.594
0.900 0.558
τ (kg/cm2)
0.600 0.522
0.300 0.486
0.000 0.450
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
3.7 1.5 3.0 4.6 2.5 16.8 65.2 2.7
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


Soá hieäu maãu - Sample No. : UD3-1 Ñoä saâu - Depth (m) : 1.8 - 2.3 Buøn seùt keïp caùt mòn, xaùm xanh, deûo chaûy
TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 0.25 0.50 1.00 2 0.25 0.50 1.00 2.00
10.5 14.0 17.0 58 99 160 258
0.122 0.162 0.197 ∆hm (x0.01mm) 0.5 1.2 1.6 2.5
tg Φ ∆hn (x0.01mm) 57.5 97.8 158.4 255.5
0.096 5o29' 0.104 ∆eo 0.076 0.129 0.208 0.336
en
0.212 0.159 0.128
Compressibility-an
1.000 1.800
0.800 1.660
0.600 1.520
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 1.380
0.200 1.240
0.000 1.100
0.00 0.25 0.50 0.75 1.00 0 0.5 1 1.5 2

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
31.2 4.7 9.3 14.0 7.1 30.1 1.3 2.4
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


Soá hieäu maãu - Sample No. : UD3-2 Ñoä saâu - Depth (m) : 3.5 - 4 Buøn seùt keïp caùt mòn, xaùm xanh, deûo chaûy
TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.760
0.800 0.720
0.600 0.680
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.640
0.200 0.600
0.000 0.560
0.00 0.25 0.50 0.75 1.00 0 1 2 3 4

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
29.6 2.2 4.4 15.5 13.7 32.9 1.6
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


Soá hieäu maãu - Sample No. : UD3-3 Ñoä saâu - Depth (m) : 5.5 - 6 Seùt deûo, xaùm xanh, naâu ñoû, deûo cöùng
TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.850
0.800 0.814
0.600 0.778
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.742
0.200 0.706
0.000 0.670
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 1 2 3 4

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
45.4 2.8 5.5 13.9 10.0 10.4 5.5 2.8 1.0 2.7
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


Soá hieäu maãu - Sample No. : UD3-4 Ñoä saâu - Depth (m) : 7.5 - 8 Caùt mòn laãn nhieàu seùt, xaùm vaøng, maät ñoä chaët vöøa
TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 2.000
0.800 1.840
0.600 1.680
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 1.520
0.200 1.360
0.000 1.200
0.00 0.25 0.50 0.75 1.00 0 0.5 1 1.5 2

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
26.7 2.0 4.0 9.0 5.7 28.4 20.4 1.1 0.6 2.2
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 0.50 1.00 2.00 2
28.2 45.2 85.2
0.327 0.524 0.988 ∆hm (x0.01mm)
0.444 23o57' 0.095 ∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.500 0.800
1.200
0.750
0.900
τ (kg/cm2)
0.700
0.600
0.650
0.300
0.000 0.600
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
9.4 1.5 2.9 5.2 1.7 28.2 47.2 3.5 0.4
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2 0.50 1.00 2.00 4.00
55 85 115 148
∆hm (x0.01mm) 2.0 4.0 6.8 9.5
tg Φ ∆hn (x0.01mm) 53.0 81.0 108.2 138.5
∆eo 0.044 0.068 0.090 0.116
en
0.047 0.023 0.013
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.700
0.800 0.666
0.600 0.632
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.598
0.200 0.564
0.000 0.530
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 1 2 3 4

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
11.0 1.5 3.0 5.2 4.3 31.4 29.2 10.4 1.8 2.3
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.750
0.800 0.705
0.600 0.660
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.615
0.200 0.570
0.000 0.525
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 1 2 3 4

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
7.8 1.4 1.4 4.3 3.6 8.5 14.7 38.6 12.5 7.2
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 0.50 1.00 2.00 2
27.1 46.3 86.9
0.314 0.537 1.008 ∆hm (x0.01mm)
0.464 24o53' 0.079 ∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.500 0.900
1.200 0.850
0.900 0.800
τ (kg/cm2)
0.600 0.750
0.300 0.700
0.000 0.650
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 1 2 3 4

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
7.9 1.2 2.5 2.5 1.5 11.7 23.4 45.1 4.3
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2 0.50 1.00 2.00 4.00
60 82 111 142
∆hm (x0.01mm) 3.2 4.2 5.0 7.2
tg Φ ∆hn (x0.01mm) 56.3 77.8 106.0 134.8
∆eo 0.047 0.065 0.089 0.113
en
0.036 0.024 0.012
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.710
0.800 0.674
0.600 0.638
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.602
0.200 0.566
0.000 0.530
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 1 2 3 4

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
12.4 1.5 2.9 5.9 4.1 41.7 29.5 2.0
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 0.50 1.00 2.00 2
27.0 46.0 86.2
0.313 0.534 1.000 ∆hm (x0.01mm)
0.459 24o39' 0.080 ∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.500 0.900
1.200 0.865
0.900 0.830
τ (kg/cm2)
0.600 0.795
0.300 0.760
0.000 0.725
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 1 2 3 4

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
7.7 1.2 2.4 4.8 3.4 17.0 46.3 14.3 1.4 1.5
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2 0.50 1.00 2.00 4.00
58 93 123 165
∆hm (x0.01mm) 7.2 9.0 11.0 15.0
tg Φ ∆hn (x0.01mm) 50.8 84.0 112.0 150.0
∆eo 0.042 0.069 0.092 0.124
en
0.055 0.023 0.016
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.680
0.800 0.640
0.600 0.600
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.560
0.200 0.520
0.000 0.480
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 1 2 3 4

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
12.2 1.5 3.9 7.7 7.0 62.0 5.6
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.850
0.800 0.800
0.600 0.750
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.700
0.200 0.650
0.000 0.600
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 1 2 3 4

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
12.1 2.3 3.1 6.9 7.4 61.5 6.8
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 0.50 1.00 2.00 2
26.0 43.0 80.2
0.302 0.499 0.930 ∆hm (x0.01mm)
0.421 22o50' 0.086 ∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 1.250
0.800 1.200
0.600 1.150
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 1.100
0.200 1.050
0.000 1.000
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 1 2 3 4

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
8.2 1.5 3.0 3.0 2.7 17.4 37.3 22.2 2.7 2.0
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2 0.50 1.00 2.00 4.00
38 60 92 128
∆hm (x0.01mm) 4.2 6.2 10.5 14.0
tg Φ ∆hn (x0.01mm) 33.8 53.8 81.5 114.0
∆eo 0.028 0.045 0.068 0.095
en
0.033 0.023 0.013
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.680
0.800 0.652
0.600 0.624
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.596
0.200 0.568
0.000 0.540
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 1 2 3 4

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
9.0 1.4 2.8 3.5 5.8 27.7 44.3 5.1 0.5
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 0.50 1.00 2.00 2
26.3 46.3 83.5
0.305 0.537 0.969 ∆hm (x0.01mm)
0.441 23o47' 0.089 ∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 1.300
0.800 1.240
0.600 1.180
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 1.120
0.200 1.060
0.000 1.000
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 1 2 3 4

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
8.4 0.7 2.8 4.3 6.4 18.1 51.3 7.7 0.3
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2 0.50 1.00 2.00 4.00
38 62 91 127
∆hm (x0.01mm) 1.8 2.2 4.0 6.0
tg Φ ∆hn (x0.01mm) 36.2 59.8 87.0 121.0
∆eo 0.029 0.049 0.071 0.098
en
0.038 0.022 0.014
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.650
0.800 0.620
0.600 0.590
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.560
0.200 0.530
0.000 0.500
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 1 2 3 4

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
7.4 1.4 2.8 4.1 2.0 10.8 26.1 41.0 4.4
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 1.250
0.800 1.200
0.600 1.150
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 1.100
0.200 1.050
0.000 1.000
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 1 2 3 4

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
7.5 1.4 2.1 3.5 3.1 6.2 29.9 41.4 5.0
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2 0.50 1.00 2.00 4.00
35 55 82 110
∆hm (x0.01mm) 2.4 3.0 5.2 7.0
tg Φ ∆hn (x0.01mm) 32.1 52.0 76.8 103.0
∆eo 0.026 0.042 0.062 0.084
en
0.032 0.020 0.011
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.660
0.800 0.632
0.600 0.604
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.576
0.200 0.548
0.000 0.520
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 1 2 3 4

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
7.9 1.5 2.9 4.4 3.0 11.1 39.4 17.8 3.8 8.2
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


Soá hieäu maãu - Sample No. : UD3-19 Ñoä saâu - Depth (m) : 37.5 - 38 Seùt deûo, xaùm xanh, naâu ñoû, nöûa cöùng
TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.500 0.725
1.200 0.695
0.900 0.665
τ (kg/cm2)
0.600 0.635
0.300 0.605
0.000 0.575
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 1 2 3 4

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
47.9 5.5 11.0 24.8 9.2 1.6
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


Soá hieäu maãu - Sample No. : UD3-20 Ñoä saâu - Depth (m) : 39.5 - 40 Seùt deûo, xaùm xanh, naâu ñoû, nöûa cöùng
TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.950
0.800 0.900
0.600 0.850
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.800
0.200 0.750
0.000 0.700
0.00 0.25 0.50 0.75 1.00 0 1 2 3 4

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
33.8 5.0 7.6 23.9 12.4 7.7 1.6 2.3 1.4 3.7 0.6
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 2.500
0.800 2.240
0.600 1.980
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 1.720
0.200 1.460
0.000 1.200
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
61.9 5.3 10.6 13.2 4.9 2.4 0.9 0.9
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 2.400
0.800 2.160
0.600 1.920
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 1.680
0.200 1.440
0.000 1.200
0.00 0.25 0.50 0.75 1.00 0 2 4 6 8

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
68.3 8.1 6.7 5.4 6.9 2.8 0.8 1.0
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 2.200
0.800 2.000
0.600 1.800
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 1.600
0.200 1.400
0.000 1.200
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
35.8 4.7 9.3 11.6 10.4 20.3 5.9 1.2 0.8
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 0.50 1.00 2.00 2 1.00 2.00 4.00 8.00
53.0 65.0 98.2 25 48 83 128
0.615 0.754 1.139 ∆hm (x0.01mm) 3.0 5.8 9.0 13.5
tg Φ ∆hn (x0.01mm) 22.0 42.2 74.0 114.5
0.355 19o32' 0.422 ∆eo 0.017 0.033 0.058 0.090
en
0.016 0.012 0.008
Compressibility-an
1.500 0.590
1.200 0.562
0.900 0.534
τ (kg/cm2)
0.600 0.506
0.300 0.478
0.000 0.450
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
51.3 5.3 10.6 13.2 7.6 8.5 2.9 0.6
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


Soá hieäu maãu - Sample No. : UD3-25 Ñoä saâu - Depth (m) : 49.5 - 50 Caùt mòn laãn nhieàu seùt, xaùm vaøng, maät ñoä chaët vöøa
TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.750
0.800 0.710
0.600 0.670
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.630
0.200 0.590
0.000 0.550
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
24.7 2.6 4.3 6.0 5.4 41.9 14.5 0.7
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 0.50 1.00 2.00 2
28.1 46.3 85.0
0.326 0.537 0.986 ∆hm (x0.01mm)
0.441 23o49' 0.102 ∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.500 0.750
1.200 0.710
0.900 0.670
τ (kg/cm2)
0.600 0.630
0.300 0.590
0.000 0.550
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
10.1 1.6 3.1 5.5 3.1 44.8 28.7 2.7 0.4
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2 1.00 2.00 4.00 8.00
46 68 92 125
∆hm (x0.01mm) 4.2 6.0 7.2 10.0
tg Φ ∆hn (x0.01mm) 41.8 62.0 84.8 115.0
∆eo 0.034 0.051 0.070 0.095
en
0.017 0.009 0.006
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.680
0.800 0.648
0.600 0.616
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.584
0.200 0.552
0.000 0.520
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
11.9 2.3 3.0 3.8 3.0 28.0 31.0 11.0 2.9 3.2
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.950
0.800 0.900
0.600 0.850
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.800
0.200 0.750
0.000 0.700
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
8.5 1.6 3.1 5.5 0.9 54.5 25.2 0.7
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 0.50 1.00 2.00 2
27.8 46.9 88.2
0.322 0.544 1.023 ∆hm (x0.01mm)
0.469 25o7' 0.083 ∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.500 0.680
1.200 0.660
0.900 0.640
τ (kg/cm2)
0.600 0.620
0.300 0.600
0.000 0.580
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
8.5 0.7 2.0 4.7 2.8 46.3 33.1 2.0
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2 1.00 2.00 4.00 8.00
46 63 79 100
∆hm (x0.01mm) 3.8 6.0 7.5 13.0
tg Φ ∆hn (x0.01mm) 42.2 57.0 71.5 87.0
∆eo 0.033 0.045 0.056 0.068
en
0.012 0.006 0.003
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.590
0.800 0.566
0.600 0.542
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.518
0.200 0.494
0.000 0.470
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
4.8 2.8 5.0 1.8 9.9 8.5 37.0 19.0 11.2
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 1.200
0.800 1.140
0.600 1.080
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 1.020
0.200 0.960
0.000 0.900
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
2.0 2.9 2.9 3.6 2.5 28.7 55.2 2.3
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 0.50 1.00 2.00 2
32.6 59.9 120.5
0.378 0.695 1.398 ∆hm (x0.01mm)
0.683 34o20' 0.027 ∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.500 1.300
1.200 1.240
0.900 1.180
τ (kg/cm2)
0.600 1.120
0.300 1.060
0.000 1.000
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
3.6 3.0 4.5 4.1 17.9 34.2 31.9 0.5 0.4
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 1.300
0.800 1.240
0.600 1.180
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 1.120
0.200 1.060
0.000 1.000
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
4.8 2.1 3.6 3.8 19.0 27.6 29.2 5.0 4.3 0.5
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 1.350
0.800 1.280
0.600 1.210
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 1.140
0.200 1.070
0.000 1.000
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
3.5 1.4 5.8 3.0 31.8 32.1 19.6 1.8 1.0
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 0.50 1.00 2.00 2
33.9 62.5 125.3
0.393 0.725 1.453 ∆hm (x0.01mm)
0.710 35o22' 0.029 ∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.500 1.225
1.200 1.175
0.900 1.125
τ (kg/cm2)
0.600 1.075
0.300 1.025
0.000 0.975
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
3.0 1.7 2.8 4.2 4.0 25.8 17.7 34.7 5.0 1.1
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2 1.00 2.00 4.00 8.00
44 60 74 93
∆hm (x0.01mm) 6.2 9.0 12.4 17.2
tg Φ ∆hn (x0.01mm) 37.8 51.0 61.1 75.3
∆eo 0.030 0.041 0.049 0.060
en
0.011 0.004 0.003
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.620
0.800 0.600
0.600 0.580
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.560
0.200 0.540
0.000 0.520
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
3.1 2.0 3.3 2.9 14.9 43.9 28.6 1.0 0.4
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.500 0.725
1.200 0.695
0.900 0.665
τ (kg/cm2)
0.600 0.635
0.300 0.605
0.000 0.575
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
3.3 1.4 2.7 4.8 3.4 16.4 26.9 38.9 1.7 0.6
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 0.50 1.00 2.00 2
31.8 66.0 126.0
0.369 0.766 1.462 ∆hm (x0.01mm)
0.724 35o54' 0.021 ∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
2.000 0.700
1.600 0.670
1.200 0.640
τ (kg/cm2)
0.800 0.610
0.400 0.580
0.000 0.550
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
3.8 3.1 4.7 1.5 29.3 40.6 16.5 0.5
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.750
0.800 0.710
0.600 0.670
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.630
0.200 0.590
0.000 0.550
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
6.1 1.6 5.4 3.0 28.5 42.8 11.7 0.4 0.6
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.810
0.800
0.770
0.600
τ (kg/cm2)
0.730
0.400
0.690
0.200
0.000 0.650
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 2 4 6 8

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
3.5 2.9 5.1 4.3 32.7 28.0 22.5 0.6 0.4
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 0.50 1.00 2.00 2
32.6 66.0 127.2
0.378 0.766 1.476 ∆hm (x0.01mm)
0.728 36o4' 0.023 ∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
2.000 0.950
1.600 0.900
1.200 0.850
τ (kg/cm2)
0.800 0.800
0.400 0.750
0.000 0.700
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 4 8 12 16

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
3.4 1.4 2.8 5.6 4.2 11.3 29.9 39.4 1.7 0.3
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2 2.00 4.00 8.00 16.00
49 70 90 121
∆hm (x0.01mm) 8.6 11.5 15.2 22.0
tg Φ ∆hn (x0.01mm) 40.4 58.5 74.8 99.0
∆eo 0.032 0.047 0.060 0.079
en
0.007 0.003 0.002
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.620
0.800 0.592
0.600 0.564
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.536
0.200 0.508
0.000 0.480
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 4 8 12 16

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
3.6 2.3 3.0 1.3 8.2 52.0 23.6 3.3 2.7
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 0.50 1.00 2.00 2
32.0 62.0 124.0
0.371 0.719 1.438 ∆hm (x0.01mm)
0.713 35o28' 0.012 ∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.500 1.300
1.200 1.240
0.900 1.180
τ (kg/cm2)
0.600 1.120
0.300 1.060
0.000 1.000
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 4 8 12 16

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
3.5 2.9 5.8 2.1 6.7 31.2 45.4 1.4 1.0
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 1.200
0.800 1.140
0.600 1.080
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 1.020
0.200 0.960
0.000 0.900
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 4 8 12 16

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
4.9 3.6 4.3 2.0 12.8 24.1 41.3 5.7 1.0 0.4
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


Soá hieäu maãu - Sample No. : UD3-45 Ñoä saâu - Depth (m) : 89.5 - 90 Caùt mòn laãn seùt, buïi, xaùm, xaùm xanh, maät ñoä raát chaët
TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 0.50 1.00 2.00 2
30.2 55.0 98.3
0.350 0.638 1.140 ∆hm (x0.01mm)
0.523 27o37' 0.099 ∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.500 1.300
1.200 1.240
0.900 1.180
τ (kg/cm2)
0.600 1.120
0.300 1.060
0.000 1.000
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 4 8 12 16

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
9.7 1.5 2.3 3.8 2.2 54.2 26.4
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2 2.00 4.00 8.00 16.00
75 100 130 185
∆hm (x0.01mm) 5.2 8.5 12.0 16.5
tg Φ ∆hn (x0.01mm) 69.8 91.5 118.0 168.5
∆eo 0.056 0.074 0.095 0.136
en
0.009 0.005 0.005
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.640
0.800 0.600
0.600 0.560
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.520
0.200 0.480
0.000 0.440
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 4 8 12 16

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
8.0 1.5 3.0 4.4 0.7 25.9 56.6
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2
∆hm (x0.01mm)
∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.000 1.350
0.800 1.280
0.600 1.210
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 1.140
0.200 1.070
0.000 1.000
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 4 8 12 16

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
10.4 1.2 2.5 3.1 1.5 7.7 22.1 50.1 1.3
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 0.50 1.00 2.00 2
30.2 55.0 98.0
0.350 0.638 1.137 ∆hm (x0.01mm)
0.521 27o30' 0.101 ∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
2.000 1.225
1.600 1.175
1.200 1.125
τ (kg/cm2)
0.800 1.075
0.400 1.025
0.000 0.975
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 4 8 12 16

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
9.5 1.5 3.0 4.5 1.9 65.5 14.2
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 2 2.00 4.00 8.00 16.00
69 90 117 148
∆hm (x0.01mm) 10.4 15.0 24.8 34.0
tg Φ ∆hn (x0.01mm) 58.6 74.5 92.2 113.5
∆eo 0.047 0.060 0.074 0.092
en
0.006 0.004 0.002
Compressibility-an
1.000 0.630
0.800 0.604
0.600 0.578
τ (kg/cm2)
0.400 0.552
0.200 0.526
0.000 0.500
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 4 8 12 16

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
10.6 1.4 4.3 8.6 6.5 50.8 17.8
100
90
80
70
percentage (%)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001


TCVN TCVN TCVN
4196 : 95 4202 : 95 4195 : 95
2 0.50 1.00 2.00 2
28.9 55.0 96.3
0.335 0.638 1.117 ∆hm (x0.01mm)
0.515 27o15' 0.096 ∆eo
en
Compressibility-an
1.500 0.490
1.200 0.464
0.900 0.438
τ (kg/cm2)
0.600 0.412
0.300 0.386
0.000 0.360
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 0 4 8 12 16

0.002-
< 0.002 0.005 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.08 0.08-0.1 0.1-0.25 0.25-0.5 0.5-1 1.0-2.0 2.0-5.0 5.0-10 >10.0
0.005
8.1 1.3 2.5 3.2 3.2 22.0 32.4 19.0 7.0 1.3
100
90
80
percentage (%)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001

Caét phaúng coá keát thoaùt nöôùc - Direct Shear Test Under Consolidated Drained Condition
Soá maãu TN / Lab N o: 8 Soá hieäu maãu / Sample No : UD1-8

Loã khoan / Borehole No : BH1 Ñoä saâu / Depth (m): 15.5-16
Chæ tieâu vaät lyù W (%) γw γd Gs e n% Sr % LL,% PL,% PI,%
Physical Property 16.49 1.87 1.61 2.66 0.657 40 67 19.4 13.5 5.9
Caáp aùp löïc neùn - Load increment:
Soá ñoïc / Dial reading DH (cm)
Thôøi gian (phuùt)
Aùp löïc neùn / Pressure Aùp löïc neùn / Pressure Aùp löïc neùn / Pressure
Time (min.) 2 2
0.5 (kg/cm ) 1.0 (kg/cm ) 2.0 (kg/cm2)
0.1 0.0255 0.0490 0.0775
0.25 0.0260 0.0495 0.0790
0.5 0.0270 0.0500 0.0800
1 0.0275 0.0505 0.0805
2 0.0280 0.0520 0.0810
4 0.0285 0.0530 0.0810
8 0.0290 0.0545 0.0815
15 0.0290 0.0550 0.0820
30 0.0295 0.0555 0.0825
60 0.0300 0.0560 0.0830
120 0.0300 0.0565 0.0835
240 0.0300 0.0565 0.0835
0.000
Soá ñoïc (cm) / Deformation dial reading
0.020
0.040
(cm)
0.060
0.080
0.100
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
Thôøi gian (phuùt) / Time (minute)
THÍ NGHIEÄM CAÉT - DIRECT SHEAR TEST Ngaøy/ Date: 08/06/2010
2.00
Pressure (kg/cm2) 0.5 1.0 2.0
1.60
Reading (div) 28.5 51.0 92.0
Shearing resistance 1.20
τ (kg/cm2)
2
0.331 0.592 1.067
τ (kg/cm )
0.80
Friction angle Cohesion C
tg Φ 0.40
Φ (ñoä) (kg/cm2)
0.489 26o3' 0.093 0.00

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0
Heä soá hieäu chænh/Calibration factor: 1.16 Ap löïc caét - Pressure σ ( kg/cm2)
TN/Tested by: Ñaëïng Thaùi Hieàn Kieåm tra / Checked : Phaïm Thò Aûnh Tröôûng PTN / Chief of LAB : Ñaëng Thanh Nga

Time (min.)
0.5 (kg/cm2) 1.0 (kg/cm2) 2.0 (kg/cm2)
0.1 0.0430 0.0650 0.0880
0.25 0.0440 0.0660 0.0900
0.5 0.0445 0.0670 0.0905
1 0.0450 0.0680 0.0910
2 0.0455 0.0690 0.0915
4 0.0460 0.0700 0.0920
8 0.0465 0.0710 0.0925
15 0.0470 0.0720 0.0930
30 0.0470 0.0730 0.0935
60 0.0475 0.0735 0.0940
120 0.0480 0.0740 0.0950
240 0.0480 0.0745 0.0950
480 0.0480 0.0745 0.0950
0.000
0.040
0.080
(cm)
0.120
0.160
0.200
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
1.50
1.20
Reading (div) 29.5 54.5 96.0
τ (kg/cm2)
0.342 0.632 1.114

τ (kg/cm2)
0.60
tg Φ 0.30
Φ (ñoä) (kg/cm2)
0.510 27o0' 0.102 0.00

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0



Time (min.) 2 2
0.5 (kg/cm ) 1.0 (kg/cm ) 2.0 (kg/cm2)
0.1 -0.0150 -0.0070 0.0030
0.25 -0.0140 -0.0065 0.0040
0.5 -0.0135 -0.0060 0.0050
1 -0.0130 -0.0055 0.0060
2 -0.0125 -0.0050 0.0070
4 -0.0120 -0.0045 0.0090
8 -0.0110 -0.0035 0.0110
15 -0.0105 -0.0025 0.0140
30 -0.0100 -0.0015 0.0180
60 -0.0090 -0.0010 0.0220
120 -0.0085 -0.0005 0.0260
240 -0.0080 0.0290
480 -0.0080 0.0010 0.0320
1440 -0.0080 0.0010 0.0340
-0.020
-0.008
0.004
(cm)
0.016
0.028
0.040
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
2.00
1.60
Reading (div) 58.0 75.0 111.0
τ (kg/cm2)
2
0.673 0.870 1.288
τ (kg/cm )
0.80
tg Φ 0.40
Φ (ñoä) (kg/cm2)
0.411 22o20' 0.464 0.00

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0


Time (min.) 2 2
0.5 (kg/cm ) 1.0 (kg/cm ) 2.0 (kg/cm2)
0.1 0.0330 0.0510 0.0860
0.25 0.0340 0.0540 0.0930
0.5 0.0350 0.0560 0.0950
1 0.0355 0.0580 0.0965
2 0.0360 0.0590 0.0970
4 0.0370 0.0595 0.0980
8 0.0380 0.0600 0.0985
15 0.0390 0.0605 0.0990
30 0.0400 0.0610 0.0995
60 0.0405 0.0610 0.1000
120 0.0410 0.0610 0.1005
240 0.0410 0.0610 0.1010
480 0.0410 0.0610 0.1010
0.000
0.040
0.080 0.180
0.160
0.180
0.230
0.200
0.040
0.080
0.220
0.280
0.100
0.240
0.260
0.120
0.330
0.280
(cm)
0.120
0.160
0.200
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
2.00
1.60
Reading (div) 31.0 58.0 100.0
τ (kg/cm2)
2
0.360 0.673 1.160
τ (kg/cm )
0.80
tg Φ 0.40
Φ (ñoä) (kg/cm2)
0.527 27o47' 0.116 0.00

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0


Physical Property 18.41 1.93 1.63 2.67 0.638 39 77
Time (min.) 2 2
0.5 (kg/cm ) 1.0 (kg/cm ) 2.0 (kg/cm2)
0.1 0.0340 0.0530 0.0780
0.25 0.0350 0.0540 0.0790
0.5 0.0355 0.0550 0.0800
1 0.0360 0.0560 0.0815
2 0.0365 0.0565 0.0830
4 0.0370 0.0570 0.0840
8 0.0375 0.0580 0.0850
15 0.0380 0.0590 0.0860
30 0.0380 0.0600 0.0870
60 0.0385 0.0605 0.0880
120 0.0390 0.0610 0.0890
240 0.0400 0.0610 0.0900
480 0.0400 0.0610 0.0900
0.000
Soá ñoïc (cm) / Deformation dial
0.040
0.080 0.180
0.160
0.030
0.180
0.230
0.200
0.040
reading (cm)
0.034
0.045
0.080
0.220
0.050
0.400
0.038
0.280
0.350
0.055
0.100
0.240
0.420
0.540
0.370
0.060
0.260
0.042
0.440
0.120
0.330
0.560
0.390
0.065
0.280
0.120
0.160
0.200
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
2.00
1.60
Reading (div) 35.0 70.0 133.5
τ (kg/cm2)
2
0.406 0.812 1.549
τ (kg/cm )
0.80
tg Φ 0.40
Φ (ñoä) (kg/cm2)
0.758 37o10' 0.038 0.00

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0


Time (min.) 2 2
0.5 (kg/cm ) 1.0 (kg/cm ) 2.0 (kg/cm2)
0.1 0.0300 0.0480 0.0680
0.25 0.0310 0.0485 0.0690
0.5 0.0315 0.0490 0.0695
1 0.0320 0.0495 0.0700
2 0.0330 0.0500 0.0710
4 0.0340 0.0510 0.0720
8 0.0350 0.0515 0.0725
15 0.0350 0.0520 0.0730
30 0.0355 0.0525 0.0735
60 0.0360 0.0530 0.0740
120 0.0360 0.0530 0.0750
240 0.0360 0.0530 0.0750
480
1440
0.000
0.020
0.040 0.180
0.160
0.030
0.180
0.230
0.200
0.040
reading (cm)
0.034
0.045
0.080
0.220
0.050
0.400
0.038
0.280
0.350
0.055
0.100
0.240
0.420
0.540
0.370
0.060
0.260
0.042
0.440
0.120
0.330
0.560
0.390
0.065
0.280
0.060
0.080
0.100
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
2.00
1.60
Reading (div) 33.0 67.0 131.0
τ (kg/cm2)
2
0.383 0.777 1.520
τ (kg/cm )
0.80
tg Φ 0.40
Φ (ñoä) (kg/cm2)
0.756 37o5' 0.012 0.00

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0


Time (min.) 2 2
0.5 (kg/cm ) 1.0 (kg/cm ) 2.0 (kg/cm2)
0.1 0.0385 0.0660 0.0850
0.25 0.0390 0.0670 0.0860
0.5 0.0395 0.0680 0.0880
1 0.0400 0.0680 0.0900
2 0.0405 0.0685 0.0920
4 0.0410 0.0690 0.0930
8 0.0415 0.0695 0.0940
15 0.0420 0.0700 0.0945
30 0.0420 0.0700 0.0950
60 0.0425 0.0705 0.0955
120 0.0425 0.0710 0.0960
240 0.0430 0.0710 0.0960
480 0.0430 0.0715 0.0960
1440 0.0430 0.0715 0.0960
0.000
0.040
0.080 0.180
0.160
0.030
0.180
0.230
0.200
0.040
reading (cm)
0.034
0.045
0.080
0.220
0.050
0.400
0.038
0.280
0.350
0.055
0.100
0.240
0.420
0.540
0.370
0.060
0.260
0.042
0.440
0.120
0.330
0.560
0.390
0.065
0.280
0.120
0.160
0.200
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
1.50
1.20
Reading (div) 28.2 49.0 92.0
τ (kg/cm2)
2
0.327 0.568 1.067
τ (kg/cm )
0.60
tg Φ 0.30
Φ (ñoä) (kg/cm2)
0.494 26o18' 0.078 0.00

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0


Time (min.) 2 2
0.5 (kg/cm ) 1.0 (kg/cm ) 2.0 (kg/cm2)
0.1 0.0380 0.0620 0.1030
0.25 0.0410 0.0630 0.1060
0.5 0.0415 0.0640 0.1090
1 0.0420 0.0650 0.1100
2 0.0425 0.0655 0.1105
4 0.0430 0.0660 0.1115
8 0.0440 0.0665 0.1120
15 0.0445 0.0670 0.1125
30 0.0450 0.0675 0.1130
60 0.0455 0.0680 0.1135
120 0.0460 0.0685 0.1140
240 0.0465 0.0690 0.1140
480 0.0470 0.0690 0.1150
1440 0.0470 0.0690 0.1150
0.000
0.040
0.080 0.180
0.160
0.030
0.180
0.230
0.200
0.040
reading (cm)
0.034
0.045
0.080
0.220
0.050
0.400
0.038
0.280
0.350
0.055
0.100
0.240
0.420
0.540
0.370
0.060
0.260
0.042
0.440
0.120
0.330
0.560
0.390
0.065
0.280
0.120
0.160
0.200
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
1.20
0.96
Reading (div) 29.0 55.0 96.0
τ (kg/cm2)
2
0.336 0.638 1.114
τ (kg/cm )
0.48
tg Φ 0.24
Φ (ñoä) (kg/cm2)
0.512 27o7' 0.099 0.00

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0


Time (min.) 2 2
0.5 (kg/cm ) 1.0 (kg/cm ) 2.0 (kg/cm2)
0.1 0.0410 0.0580 0.0860
0.25 0.0420 0.0590 0.0865
0.5 0.0430 0.0600 0.0870
1 0.0440 0.0605 0.0870
2 0.0450 0.0610 0.0875
4 0.0460 0.0615 0.0880
8 0.0465 0.0620 0.0885
15 0.0470 0.0625 0.0890
30 0.0470 0.0630 0.0895
60 0.0475 0.0635 0.0900
120 0.0475 0.0640 0.0905
240 0.0480 0.0640 0.0910
480 0.0480 0.0640 0.0910
1440 0.0480 0.0640 0.0910
0.000
0.040
0.080 0.180
0.160
0.030
0.180
0.230
0.200
0.040
reading (cm)
0.034
0.045
0.080
0.220
0.050
0.400
0.038
0.280
0.350
0.055
0.100
0.240
0.420
0.540
0.370
0.060
0.260
0.042
0.440
0.120
0.330
0.560
0.390
0.065
0.280
0.120
0.160
0.200
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
2.00
1.60
Reading (div) 29.0 52.0 93.0
τ (kg/cm2)
2
0.336 0.603 1.079
τ (kg/cm )
0.80
tg Φ 0.40
Φ (ñoä) (kg/cm2)
0.492 26o12' 0.099 0.00

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0


Time (min.) 2 2
0.5 (kg/cm ) 1.0 (kg/cm ) 2.0 (kg/cm2)
0.1 -0.0200 -0.0100 0.0010
0.25 -0.0190 -0.0080 0.0025
0.5 -0.0180 -0.0070 0.0040
1 -0.0170 -0.0060 0.0055
2 -0.0160 -0.0050 0.0070
4 -0.0150 -0.0040 0.0090
8 -0.0140 -0.0030 0.0120
15 -0.0130 -0.0025 0.0160
30 -0.0125 -0.0010 0.0200
60 -0.0120 0.0000 0.0230
120 -0.0110 0.0020 0.0260
240 -0.0100 0.0030 0.0280
480 -0.0095 0.0035 0.0310
1440 -0.0090 0.0050 0.0330
-0.030
0.000
0.180
0.160
0.030
0.180
0.230
0.200
0.040
reading (cm)
0.034
0.045
0.080
0.220
0.050
0.400
0.038
0.280
0.350
0.055
0.100
0.240
0.420
0.540
0.370
0.060
0.260
0.042
0.440
0.120
0.330
0.560
0.390
0.065
0.280
0.030
0.060
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000

1.50
1.20
Reading (div) 56.0 76.0 107.0
τ (kg/cm2)
2
0.650 0.882 1.241
τ (kg/cm )
0.60
tg Φ 0.30
Φ (ñoä) (kg/cm2)
0.389 21o17' 0.470 0.00

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0


Time (min.) 2 2
0.5 (kg/cm ) 1.0 (kg/cm ) 2.0 (kg/cm2)
0.1 0.0350 0.0520 0.0790
0.25 0.0365 0.0530 0.0805
0.5 0.0375 0.0540 0.0810
1 0.0380 0.0550 0.0815
2 0.0385 0.0555 0.0820
4 0.0390 0.0560 0.0825
8 0.0395 0.0565 0.0830
15 0.0400 0.0570 0.0830
30 0.0400 0.0575 0.0835
60 0.0405 0.0580 0.0840
120 0.0410 0.0580 0.0840
240 0.0410 0.0580 0.0840
0.000
0.020
0.040
(cm)
0.060
0.080
0.100
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
2.00
1.60
Reading (div) 31.0 56.0 98.5
τ (kg/cm2)
2
0.360 0.650 1.143
τ (kg/cm )
0.80
tg Φ 0.40
Φ (ñoä) (kg/cm2)
0.518 27o23' 0.113 0.00

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0


Time (min.)
0.5 (kg/cm2) 1.0 (kg/cm2) 2.0 (kg/cm2)
0.1 0.0330 0.0600 0.0810
0.25 0.0340 0.0605 0.0820
0.5 0.0350 0.0610 0.0830
1 0.0360 0.0620 0.0835
2 0.0370 0.0625 0.0840
4 0.0375 0.0630 0.0845
8 0.0380 0.0635 0.0850
15 0.0385 0.0640 0.0860
30 0.0390 0.0645 0.0870
60 0.0395 0.0650 0.0875
120 0.0400 0.0660 0.0880
240 0.0410 0.0660 0.0880
480 0.0410 0.0660 0.0880
0.000
0.040
0.080
(cm)
0.120
0.160
0.200
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
2.00
1.60
Reading (div) 35.0 71.0 138.0
τ (kg/cm2)
0.406 0.824 1.601

τ (kg/cm2)
0.80
tg Φ 0.40
Φ (ñoä) (kg/cm2)
0.794 38o26' 0.017 0.00

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0


Time (min.) 2 2
0.5 (kg/cm ) 1.0 (kg/cm ) 2.0 (kg/cm2)
0.1 0.0325 0.0500 0.0710
0.25 0.0330 0.0510 0.0720
0.5 0.0335 0.0520 0.0725
1 0.0340 0.0530 0.0730
2 0.0340 0.0540 0.0730
4 0.0345 0.0550 0.0735
8 0.0350 0.0555 0.0740
15 0.0350 0.0560 0.0745
30 0.0355 0.0560 0.0745
60 0.0355 0.0565 0.0750
120 0.0360 0.0570 0.0755
240 0.0360 0.0570 0.0760
480 0.0360 0.0570 0.0760
1440 0.0360 0.0570 0.0760
0.000
0.020
0.040
(cm)
0.060
0.080
0.100
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
2.00
1.60
Reading (div) 33.0 66.0 131.0
τ (kg/cm2)
2
0.383 0.766 1.520
τ (kg/cm )
0.80
tg Φ 0.40
Φ (ñoä) (kg/cm2)
0.757 37o8' 0.006 0.00

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0


Time (min.) 2 2
0.5 (kg/cm ) 1.0 (kg/cm ) 2.0 (kg/cm2)
0.1 0.0335 0.0470 0.0585
0.25 0.0345 0.0475 0.0595
0.5 0.0350 0.0480 0.0605
1 0.0355 0.0485 0.0610
2 0.0360 0.0490 0.0615
4 0.0365 0.0495 0.0620
8 0.0370 0.0500 0.0620
15 0.0375 0.0505 0.0625
30 0.0375 0.0510 0.0625
60 0.0380 0.0515 0.0630
120 0.0380 0.0520 0.0635
240 0.0385 0.0520 0.0635
480 0.0385 0.0520 0.0635
0.000
0.020
0.040 0.180
0.160
0.180
0.230
0.040
0.200
0.080
0.220
0.280
0.100
0.240
0.260
0.120
0.330
0.280
(cm)
0.060
0.080
0.100
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
2.00
1.60
Reading (div) 34.0 59.0 107.0
τ (kg/cm2)
2
0.394 0.684 1.241
τ (kg/cm )
0.80
tg Φ 0.40
Φ (ñoä) (kg/cm2)
0.563 29o24' 0.116 0.00

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0


Time (min.) 2 2
0.5 (kg/cm ) 1.0 (kg/cm ) 2.0 (kg/cm2)
0.1 0.0340 0.0530 0.0780
0.25 0.0350 0.0540 0.0790
0.5 0.0355 0.0550 0.0800
1 0.0360 0.0560 0.0815
2 0.0365 0.0565 0.0830
4 0.0370 0.0570 0.0840
8 0.0375 0.0580 0.0850
15 0.0380 0.0590 0.0860
30 0.0380 0.0600 0.0870
60 0.0385 0.0605 0.0880
120 0.0390 0.0610 0.0890
240 0.0400 0.0610 0.0900
480 0.0400 0.0610 0.0900
0.000
0.040
0.080 0.180
0.160
0.030
0.180
0.230
0.040
0.200
reading (cm)
0.045
0.034
0.080
0.220
0.050
0.400
0.350
0.280
0.038
0.055
0.100
0.240
0.420
0.370
0.540
0.060
0.260
0.042
0.440
0.120
0.330
0.390
0.560
0.065
0.280
0.120
0.160
0.200
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
2.00
1.60
Reading (div) 29.0 53.0 93.3
τ (kg/cm2)
2
0.336 0.615 1.082
τ (kg/cm )
0.80
tg Φ 0.40
Φ (ñoä) (kg/cm2)
0.493 26o15' 0.103 0.00

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0


Time (min.) 2 2
0.5 (kg/cm ) 1.0 (kg/cm ) 2.0 (kg/cm2)
0.1 0.0375 0.0630 0.0830
0.25 0.0405 0.0640 0.0835
0.5 0.0430 0.0655 0.0850
1 0.0440 0.0670 0.0870
2 0.0450 0.0680 0.0880
4 0.0460 0.0690 0.0890
8 0.0470 0.0700 0.0900
15 0.0475 0.0705 0.0920
30 0.0480 0.0710 0.0930
60 0.0485 0.0725 0.0940
120 0.0490 0.0730 0.0945
240 0.0490 0.0730 0.0945
480
1440
0.000
0.030
0.060 0.180
0.160
0.030
0.180
0.230
0.040
0.200
reading (cm)
0.045
0.034
0.080
0.220
0.050
0.400
0.350
0.280
0.038
0.055
0.100
0.240
0.420
0.370
0.540
0.060
0.260
0.042
0.440
0.120
0.330
0.390
0.560
0.065
0.280
0.090
0.120
0.150
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
2.00
1.60
Reading (div) 29.0 55.0 97.0
τ (kg/cm2)
2
0.336 0.638 1.125
τ (kg/cm )
0.80
tg Φ 0.40
Φ (ñoä) (kg/cm2)
0.520 27o29' 0.093 0.00

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0


Time (min.) 2 2
0.5 (kg/cm ) 1.0 (kg/cm ) 2.0 (kg/cm2)
0.1 0.0450 0.0630 0.0800
0.25 0.0470 0.0640 0.0820
0.5 0.0485 0.0650 0.0830
1 0.0500 0.0665 0.0840
2 0.0510 0.0690 0.0850
4 0.0520 0.0700 0.0860
8 0.0530 0.0705 0.0870
15 0.0540 0.0710 0.0890
30 0.0550 0.0715 0.0920
60 0.0555 0.0720 0.0930
120 0.0560 0.0725 0.0940
240 0.0560 0.0730 0.0950
480 0.0570 0.0735 0.0955
1440 0.0570 0.0740 0.0960
0.000
0.040
0.080 0.180
0.160
0.030
0.180
0.230
0.040
0.200
reading (cm)
0.045
0.034
0.080
0.220
0.050
0.400
0.350
0.280
0.038
0.055
0.100
0.240
0.420
0.370
0.540
0.060
0.260
0.042
0.440
0.120
0.330
0.390
0.560
0.065
0.280
0.120
0.160
0.200
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
1.50
1.20
Reading (div) 30.0 55.0 100.0
τ (kg/cm2)
2
0.348 0.638 1.160
τ (kg/cm )
0.60
tg Φ 0.30
Φ (ñoä) (kg/cm2)
0.539 28o18' 0.087 0.00

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0


Time (min.) 2 2
0.5 (kg/cm ) 1.0 (kg/cm ) 2.0 (kg/cm2)
0.1 0.0380 0.0650 0.0920
0.25 0.0420 0.0670 0.0935
0.5 0.0450 0.0700 0.0950
1 0.0470 0.0710 0.0965
2 0.0490 0.0720 0.0975
4 0.0510 0.0730 0.0990
8 0.0530 0.0740 0.1000
15 0.0550 0.0755 0.1010
30 0.0560 0.0770 0.1020
60 0.0565 0.0780 0.1030
120 0.0570 0.0790 0.1040
240 0.0575 0.0800 0.1040
480 0.0575 0.0800 0.1045
1440 0.0575 0.0800 0.1050
0.000
0.040
0.080 0.180
0.160
0.030
0.180
0.230
0.040
0.200
reading (cm)
0.045
0.034
0.080
0.220
0.050
0.400
0.350
0.280
0.038
0.055
0.100
0.240
0.420
0.370
0.540
0.060
0.260
0.042
0.440
0.120
0.330
0.390
0.560
0.065
0.280
0.120
0.160
0.200
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
2.00
1.60
Reading (div) 34.0 58.0 105.0
τ (kg/cm2)
2
0.394 0.673 1.218
τ (kg/cm )
0.80
tg Φ 0.40
Φ (ñoä) (kg/cm2)
0.549 28o45' 0.122 0.00

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0


Time (min.) 2 2
0.5 (kg/cm ) 1.0 (kg/cm ) 2.0 (kg/cm2)
0.1 0.0290 0.0500 0.0720
0.25 0.0300 0.0510 0.0730
0.5 0.0305 0.0520 0.0740
1 0.0310 0.0530 0.0755
2 0.0315 0.0540 0.0765
4 0.0320 0.0545 0.0775
8 0.0325 0.0550 0.0780
15 0.0330 0.0550 0.0785
30 0.0335 0.0560 0.0790
60 0.0340 0.0565 0.0795
120 0.0345 0.0570 0.0800
240 0.0350 0.0570 0.0800
480 0.0350 0.0570 0.0800
1440 0.0350 0.0570 0.0800
0.000
0.040
0.080 0.180
0.160
0.030
0.180
0.230
0.040
0.200
reading (cm)
0.045
0.034
0.080
0.220
0.050
0.400
0.350
0.280
0.038
0.055
0.100
0.240
0.420
0.370
0.540
0.060
0.260
0.042
0.440
0.120
0.330
0.390
0.560
0.065
0.280
0.120
0.160
0.200
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
2.00
1.60
Reading (div) 34.0 70.0 135.0
τ (kg/cm2)
2
0.394 0.812 1.566
τ (kg/cm )
0.80
tg Φ 0.40
Φ (ñoä) (kg/cm2)
0.777 37o51' 0.017 0.00

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0


Time (min.) 2 2
0.5 (kg/cm ) 1.0 (kg/cm ) 2.0 (kg/cm2)
0.1 0.0330 0.0520 0.0660
0.25 0.0340 0.0530 0.0675
0.5 0.0350 0.0545 0.0690
1 0.0360 0.0560 0.0700
2 0.0365 0.0570 0.0710
4 0.0370 0.0580 0.0715
8 0.0375 0.0590 0.0720
15 0.0380 0.0600 0.0730
30 0.0390 0.0610 0.0735
60 0.0400 0.0615 0.0740
120 0.0410 0.0620 0.0745
240 0.0415 0.0625 0.0750
480 0.0420 0.0630 0.0750
1440 0.0420 0.0630 0.0750
0.000
0.020
0.040 0.180
0.160
0.030
0.180
0.230
0.040
0.200
reading (cm)
0.045
0.034
0.080
0.220
0.050
0.400
0.350
0.280
0.038
0.055
0.100
0.240
0.420
0.370
0.540
0.060
0.260
0.042
0.440
0.120
0.330
0.390
0.560
0.065
0.280
0.060
0.080
0.100
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
2.00
1.60
Reading (div) 35.0 70.0 136.5
τ (kg/cm2)
2
0.406 0.812 1.583
τ (kg/cm )
0.80
tg Φ 0.40
Φ (ñoä) (kg/cm2)
0.783 38o4' 0.020 0.00

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0

THÍ NGHIEÄM NEÙN 3 TRUÏC (SÔ ÑOÀ CU) - TRIAXIAL COMPRESSION TEST
(ASTM D4767)
Project/ Coâng trình : LIM TOWER OFFICE BUILDING/ CAO OÁC VAÊN PHOØNG
Location/ Ñòa ñieåm : 9-11 Ton Duc Thang, District 1, Ho Chi Minh City/ 9-11 Toân Ñöùc Thaéng, Quaän 1, Tp. Hoà Chí Minh
Maãu soá -Test No: 6 Chieàu cao maãu - Height : 8.01 cm
Hoá khoan - Borehole N : o
BH1 Ñöôøng kính - Diameter: 3.93 cm
Soá hieäu maãu - Sample N : o
UD1-6 Tieát dieän - Area: 12.13 cm2
Ñoä saâu maãu - Depth (m): 11.5-12.0 Heä soá voøng öùng löïc - Ring calibration YR: 3.9565x + 6.0
Toác ñoä caét - Rate of shear dis.: 0.03 mm/min Ngaøy - Date 05/06/2010
Soáà cuïc Ñoä aåm Dung troïng Giôùi haïn Giôùi haïn deûo σ3 σ1-σ3 Aùp Löïc loã roãng Cu Cu' ϕu ϕu'
maãu Moisture Bulk density chaûy Plastic Limit -Porous
Specimen (g/cm3)
content Liquid Limit (PL) (kG/cm2) (kG/cm2) pressure (kG/cm2) (kG/cm2) (Deg) (Deg)
(%) (LL) (kG/cm ) 2
1 0.5 1.836 0.150

2 30.59 1.9 52.4 22.5 1.0 2.418 0.270 0.467 0.444 18°31' 21°57'
3 2.0 3.233 0.480
Kích thöôùc maãu sau khi neùn coá keát - Measurement sample after Consolidation
∆σ (kG/cm2) 0.5 1.0 2.0
Area (A'), cm2 9.36 9.23 8.97
Height (H'), cm 6.86 6.81 6.71
V. Change, cm3 2.7 4.1 6.8
Caùc voøng öùng suaát MOHR - MOHR Circle Diagram
5.0
Öùng löïc caét - Shear Stress (kG/cm )
2
4.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
0.0
0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0
ÖÙng suaát neùn phaùp tuyeán - Normal Stress (kG/cm2)
Maãu soá 1 Maãu soá 2 Maãu soá 3

Specimen Specimen Specimen
Thí nghieäm: Huyønh Thò Thuùy Haèng Tröôûng Phoøng TN: Ñaëng Thanh Nga
Kieåm tra: Phaïm Thò Aûnh

THÍ NGHIEÄM NEÙN 3 TRUÏC (SÔ ÑOÀ CU)
TRIAXIAL COMPRESSION TEST
Project/ Coâng trình: LIM TOWER OFFICE BUILDING/ CAO OÁC VAÊN PHOØNG
Location/ Ñòa ñieåm: 9-11 Ton Duc Thang, District 1, Ho Chi Minh City/ 9-11 Toân Ñöùc Thaéng, Quaän 1, Tp. Hoà Chí Minh
Maãu soá - Test No: 6 Soá hieäu maãu - Sample No: UD1-6
Hoá khoan - Borehole: BH1 Ñoä saâu - Depth (m): 11.5-12.0
∆Η ∆σ = 0.5 kG/cm2 ∆σ = 1.0 kG/cm2

P U A M σ1 - σ3 σ1 σ3 ' σ1 ' P U A M σ1 - σ3 σ1 σ3 ' σ1 '
mm ε% R (kG) kG/cm2 (cm2) kG/cm2 kG/cm2 kG/cm2 kG/cm2 kG/cm2 ε% R (kG) kG/cm2 (cm2) kG/cm2 kG/cm2 kG/cm2 kG/cm2 kG/cm2
0.25 0.36 4.5 2.380 0.02 9.47 0.0012 0.250 0.750 0.480 0.730 0.37 6.0 2.974 0.04 9.38 0.0012 0.316 1.316 0.960 1.276
0.5 0.73 7.5 3.567 0.02 9.51 0.0023 0.373 0.873 0.480 0.853 0.73 11.0 4.952 0.08 9.42 0.0024 0.523 1.523 0.920 1.443
1 1.46 13.0 5.743 0.03 9.58 0.0047 0.595 1.095 0.470 1.065 1.47 18.0 7.722 0.09 9.49 0.0047 0.809 1.809 0.910 1.719
2 2.92 23.0 9.700 0.04 9.72 0.0093 0.989 1.489 0.460 1.449 2.94 28.0 11.678 0.10 9.63 0.0094 1.203 2.203 0.900 2.103
3 4.38 32.0 13.261 0.06 9.87 0.0138 1.330 1.830 0.440 1.770 4.41 40.0 16.426 0.13 9.78 0.0140 1.666 2.666 0.870 2.536
4 5.83 40.0 16.426 0.08 10.02 0.0183 1.621 2.121 0.420 2.041 5.87 48.0 19.591 0.15 9.93 0.0185 1.954 2.954 0.850 2.804
5 7.29 43.0 17.613 0.09 10.18 0.0227 1.707 2.207 0.410 2.117 7.34 55.0 22.361 0.18 10.09 0.0229 2.193 3.193 0.820 3.013
6 8.75 47.0 19.196 0.10 10.35 0.0270 1.828 2.328 0.400 2.228 8.81 59.0 23.943 0.20 10.25 0.0273 2.309 3.309 0.800 3.109
7 10.21 48.0 19.591 0.12 10.51 0.0313 1.833 2.333 0.380 2.213 10.28 63.0 25.526 0.22 10.42 0.0316 2.418 3.418 0.780 3.198
8 11.67 49.0 19.987 0.13 10.69 0.0354 1.834 2.334 0.370 2.204 11.75 64.0 25.922 0.24 10.59 0.0358 2.412 3.412 0.760 3.172
9 13.13 50 20.383 0.14 10.87 0.0395 1.836 2.336 0.360 2.196 13.22 65 26.317 0.26 10.77 0.0400 2.404 3.404 0.740 3.144
10 14.59 50 20.383 0.15 11.05 0.0436 1.801 2.301 0.350 2.151 14.69 65 26.317 0.27 10.96 0.0440 2.357 3.357 0.730 3.087
* M: Membrane Correction
kG/cm2
∆Η ∆σ = 2.0 kG/cm2 4.0
P U A M σ1 - σ3 σ1 σ3 ' σ1 '
mm ε% R (kG) kG/cm2 (cm2) kG/cm2 kG/cm2 kG/cm2 kG/cm2 kG/cm2 σ1 - σ3
0.25 0.37 10.0 4.557 0.08 9.20 0.0012 0.494 2.494 1.920 2.414 #REF!
3.2
1 1.49 25.0 10.491 0.13 9.31 0.0048 1.122 3.122 1.870 2.992 #REF!
2 2.98 43.0 17.613 0.15 9.45 0.0096 1.854 3.854 1.850 3.704 #REF!
3 4.47 57.0 23.152 0.18 9.60 0.0143 2.397 4.397 1.820 4.217 #REF!
2.4
4 5.96 68.0 27.504 0.25 9.75 0.0189 2.802 4.802 1.750 4.552 #REF!
5 7.45 75.0 30.274 0.32 9.91 0.0235 3.031 5.031 1.680 4.711 #REF!
6 8.94 80.0 32.252 0.36 10.07 0.0280 3.175 5.175 1.640 4.815 #REF!
7 10.43 83.0 33.439 0.40 10.24 0.0323 3.233 5.233 1.600 4.833 1.6
#REF!
8 11.91 84.0 33.835 0.43 10.41 0.0367 3.214 5.214 1.570 4.784 #REF!
9 13.40 85.0 34.230 0.46 10.59 0.0409 3.191 5.191 1.540 4.731 #REF!
10 14.89 85.0 34.230 0.48 10.77 0.0450 3.133 5.133 1.520 4.653 0.8
#REF! U (kG/cm2)
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
0.0
#REF!
0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0
Strain, ε%
204

∆σ = 0.5 kG/cm2 ∆σ =1.0 kG/cm2

Volum change Pore Degree of Volum change Pore Degree of
Time Time
Diff pressure concolidation Diff pressure concolidation
(Minute) t Gauge (Minute) t Gauge
(cm3) (kG/cm2) U (%) (cm3) (kG/cm2) U (%)
0.00 0.0 8.7 0.00 0.45 10.00 0.00 0.0 12.1 0.00 0.90 10.00
1 1.0 8.1 0.60 0.40 20.00 1 1.0 11.2 0.90 0.80 20.00
4 2.0 7.7 1.00 0.37 26.00 4 2.0 10.6 1.50 0.70 30.00
9 3.0 7.3 1.40 0.33 34.00 9 3.0 10.1 2.00 0.60 40.00
16 4.0 7.1 1.60 0.30 40.00 16 4.0 9.6 2.50 0.50 50.00
25 5.0 6.9 1.80 0.27 46.00 25 5.0 9.2 2.90 0.40 60.00
36 6.0 6.7 2.00 0.24 52.00 36 6.0 9.0 3.10 0.30 70.00
64 8.0 6.5 2.20 0.20 60.00 64 8.0 8.6 3.50 0.25 75.00
121 11.0 6.3 2.40 0.15 70.00 121 11.0 8.4 3.70 0.20 80.00
225 15.0 6.2 2.50 0.10 80.00 225 15.0 8.2 3.90 0.15 85.00
900 30.0 6.1 2.60 0.07 86.00 900 30.0 8.1 4.00 0.10 90.00
1940 44.05 6.0 2.70 0.02 96.00 1940 44.05 8.0 4.10 0.07 93.00
Total = 2.70 Total = 4.10
∆σ = 2.0 kG/cm2 0 10 20 30 40 50
Volum change Pore Degree of 0

Time
Diff pressure concolidation 1
(Minute) t Gauge
(cm ) 3 (kG/cm2) U (%) 2
2 σ1 =0.50kG/cm
0.00 0.0 18.0 0.00 1.90 5.00
1 1.0 16.6 1.40 1.70 15.00 3
Volume change, cm3
σ1 =1.0 kG/cm2
4 2.0 15.7 2.30 1.50 25.00 4
9 3.0 14.8 3.20 1.30 35.00
5
16 4.0 14.0 4.00 1.00 50.00
25 5.0 13.4 4.60 0.80 60.00 6 σ1 =2.0 kG/cm2
36 6.0 12.9 5.10 0.60 70.00
7
64 8.0 12.4 5.60 0.50 75.00
121 11.0 12.0 6.00 0.40 80.00 8
225 15.0 11.7 6.30 0.30 85.00 9

900 30.0 11.4 6.60 0.20 90.00
10
1940 44.05 11.2 6.80 0.05 97.50
Total = 6.80 t
205

(ASTM D4767)
Specimen (g/cm3)
(%) (LL) (kG/cm )2
1 1.4 3.659 0.240

2 22.36 2.03 42.4 20.0 2.8 5.715 0.350 0.695 0.640 20°34' 23°27'
3 5.6 8.208 1.000
∆σ (kG/cm2) 1.4 2.8 5.6
Area (A'), cm2 9.35 9.22 8.94
Height (H'), cm 6.85 6.80 6.70
V. Change, cm3 2.9 4.2 7.1
15.0
2
12.0
9.0
6.0
3.0
0.0
0.0 3.0 6.0 9.0 12.0 15.0 18.0 21.0 24.0 27.0 30.0


∆Η ∆σ = 1.4 kG/cm2 ∆σ = 2.8 kG/cm2

0.25 0.36 6.0 2.974 0.02 9.46 0.0012 0.313 1.713 1.380 1.693 0.37 10.0 4.557 0.05 9.37 0.0012 0.485 3.285 2.750 3.235
0.5 0.73 11.0 4.952 0.03 9.50 0.0024 0.519 1.919 1.370 1.889 0.73 15.0 6.535 0.08 9.41 0.0024 0.692 3.492 2.720 3.412
1 1.46 28.0 11.678 0.05 9.57 0.0047 1.216 2.616 1.350 2.566 1.47 35.0 14.448 0.13 9.48 0.0047 1.519 4.319 2.670 4.189
2 2.92 46.0 18.800 0.08 9.71 0.0093 1.927 3.327 1.320 3.247 2.94 65.0 26.317 0.16 9.62 0.0094 2.726 5.526 2.640 5.366
3 4.38 60.0 24.339 0.11 9.86 0.0138 2.455 3.855 1.290 3.745 4.41 85.0 34.230 0.20 9.77 0.0140 3.490 6.290 2.600 6.090
4 5.84 73.0 29.482 0.13 10.01 0.0183 2.927 4.327 1.270 4.197 5.88 110.0 44.122 0.22 9.92 0.0185 4.429 7.229 2.580 7.009
5 7.30 81.0 32.648 0.15 10.17 0.0227 3.188 4.588 1.250 4.438 7.35 130.0 52.035 0.25 10.08 0.0230 5.139 7.939 2.550 7.689
6 8.76 88.0 35.417 0.18 10.34 0.0270 3.398 4.798 1.220 4.618 8.82 140.0 55.991 0.28 10.24 0.0274 5.440 8.240 2.520 7.960
7 10.22 94.0 37.791 0.20 10.50 0.0313 3.568 4.968 1.200 4.768 10.29 148.0 59.156 0.30 10.41 0.0317 5.651 8.451 2.500 8.151
8 11.68 98.0 39.374 0.22 10.68 0.0355 3.651 5.051 1.180 4.831 11.76 152.0 60.739 0.32 10.58 0.0359 5.705 8.505 2.480 8.185
9 13.14 100 40.165 0.24 10.86 0.0396 3.659 5.059 1.160 4.819 13.23 155 61.926 0.35 10.76 0.0400 5.715 8.515 2.450 8.165
10 14.60 100 40.165 0.24 11.04 0.0436 3.595 4.995 1.160 4.755 14.70 155 61.926 0.35 10.95 0.0441 5.611 8.411 2.450 8.061
kG/cm2
∆Η ∆σ = 5.6 kG/cm2 10.0
P U A M σ1 - σ3 σ1 σ3 ' σ1 '
0.25 0.37 19.0 8.117 0.12 9.18 0.0012 0.883 6.483 5.480 6.363 #REF!
8.0
1 1.49 46.0 18.800 0.20 9.29 0.0049 2.019 7.619 5.400 7.419 #REF!
2 2.98 95.0 38.187 0.35 9.43 0.0096 4.040 9.640 5.250 9.290 #REF!
3 4.47 138.0 55.200 0.50 9.58 0.0143 5.748 11.348 5.100 10.848 #REF!
6.0
4 5.97 170.0 67.861 0.60 9.73 0.0190 6.955 12.555 5.000 11.955 #REF!
5 7.46 191.0 76.169 0.70 9.89 0.0235 7.678 13.278 4.900 12.578 #REF!
6 8.95 202.0 80.521 0.80 10.05 0.0280 7.984 13.584 4.800 12.784 #REF!
7 10.44 210.0 83.687 0.85 10.22 0.0324 8.156 13.756 4.750 12.906 4.0
#REF!
8 11.93 215.0 85.665 0.90 10.39 0.0367 8.208 13.808 4.700 12.908 #REF!
9 13.42 217.0 86.456 1.00 10.57 0.0410 8.138 13.738 4.600 12.738 #REF!
10 14.91 217.0 86.456 1.00 10.75 0.0452 7.997 13.597 4.600 12.597 2.0
#REF! U (kG/cm2)
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
0.0
#REF!0.0
5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0
Strain, ε%
204

∆σ = 1.4 kG/cm2 ∆σ =2.8 kG/cm2

Time Time
(cm3) (kG/cm2) U (%) (cm3) (kG/cm2) U (%)
0.00 0.0 8.7 0.00 1.25 10.71 0.00 0.0 12.1 0.00 2.50 10.71
1 1.0 8.1 0.60 1.10 21.43 1 1.0 11.2 0.90 2.30 17.86
4 2.0 7.7 1.00 1.00 28.57 4 2.0 10.6 1.50 2.00 28.57
9 3.0 7.3 1.40 0.90 35.71 9 3.0 10.1 2.00 1.80 35.71
16 4.0 7.1 1.60 0.80 42.86 16 4.0 9.7 2.40 1.60 42.86
25 5.0 6.9 1.80 0.60 57.14 25 5.0 9.2 2.90 1.40 50.00
36 6.0 6.7 2.00 0.50 64.29 36 6.0 9.0 3.10 1.20 57.14
64 8.0 6.5 2.20 0.40 71.43 64 8.0 8.7 3.40 1.00 64.29
121 11.0 6.3 2.40 0.30 78.57 121 11.0 8.4 3.70 0.80 71.43
225 15.0 6.1 2.60 0.20 85.71 225 15.0 8.2 3.90 0.60 78.57
900 30.0 5.9 2.80 0.10 92.86 900 30.0 8.0 4.10 0.40 85.71
1940 44.05 5.8 2.90 0.05 96.43 1940 44.05 7.9 4.20 0.10 96.43
∆σ = 5.6 kG/cm2 0 10 20 30 40 50

Time
(Minute) t Gauge 3
(cm ) (kG/cm2) U (%) 2
2 σ1 =1.40kG/cm
0.00 0.0 18.0 0.00 5.20 7.14
1 1.0 16.6 1.40 4.80 14.29 3
Volume change, cm3
σ1 =2.8 kG/cm2
4 2.0 15.7 2.30 4.50 19.64 4
9 3.0 14.8 3.20 4.00 28.57
5
16 4.0 14.0 4.00 3.50 37.50
25 5.0 13.4 4.60 3.00 46.43 6 σ1 =5.6 kG/cm2
36 6.0 12.9 5.10 2.50 55.36
7
64 8.0 12.4 5.60 2.00 64.29
121 11.0 11.7 6.30 1.50 73.21 8
225 15.0 11.3 6.70 0.80 85.71 9

900 30.0 11.0 7.00 0.50 91.07
10
1940 44.05 10.9 7.10 0.20 96.43
Total = 7.10 t
205

(ASTM D4767)
Specimen (g/cm3)
(%) (LL) (kG/cm )2
1 2.1 5.252 0.300

2 23.36 2.03 53.1 25.1 4.2 8.287 0.800 0.868 0.777 21°50' 24°41'
3 8.4 12.715 1.400
∆σ (kG/cm2) 2.1 4.2 8.4
Area (A'), cm2 9.35 9.22 8.94
Height (H'), cm 6.85 6.80 6.70
V. Change, cm3 2.9 4.2 7.1
15.0
2
12.0
9.0
6.0
3.0
0.0
0.0 3.5 7.0 10.5 14.0 17.5 21.0 24.5 28.0 31.5 35.0


∆Η ∆σ = 2.1 kG/cm2 ∆σ = 4.2 kG/cm2

0.25 0.36 4.0 5.091 0.02 9.46 0.0012 0.537 2.637 2.080 2.617 0.37 6.0 7.472 0.05 9.37 0.0012 0.796 4.996 4.150 4.946
0.5 0.73 9.0 11.043 0.03 9.50 0.0024 1.160 3.260 2.070 3.230 0.73 11.0 13.423 0.08 9.41 0.0024 1.424 5.624 4.120 5.544
1 1.46 14.0 16.994 0.05 9.57 0.0047 1.771 3.871 2.050 3.821 1.47 18.0 21.756 0.13 9.48 0.0047 2.290 6.490 4.070 6.360
2 2.92 21.0 25.327 0.08 9.71 0.0093 2.599 4.699 2.020 4.619 2.94 30.0 36.039 0.16 9.62 0.0094 3.737 7.937 4.040 7.777
3 4.38 28.0 33.659 0.11 9.86 0.0138 3.400 5.500 1.990 5.390 4.41 40.0 47.942 0.20 9.77 0.0140 4.893 9.093 4.000 8.893
4 5.84 35.0 41.991 0.13 10.01 0.0183 4.177 6.277 1.970 6.147 5.88 50.0 59.846 0.30 9.92 0.0185 6.014 10.214 3.900 9.914
5 7.30 40.0 47.942 0.15 10.17 0.0227 4.691 6.791 1.950 6.641 7.35 60.0 71.749 0.40 10.08 0.0230 7.095 11.295 3.800 10.895
6 8.76 43.0 51.513 0.18 10.34 0.0270 4.955 7.055 1.920 6.875 8.82 65.0 77.700 0.50 10.24 0.0274 7.560 11.760 3.700 11.260
7 10.22 45.0 53.894 0.20 10.50 0.0313 5.101 7.201 1.900 7.001 10.29 70.0 83.652 0.60 10.41 0.0317 8.004 12.204 3.600 11.604
8 11.68 47.0 56.275 0.25 10.68 0.0355 5.234 7.334 1.850 7.084 11.76 73.0 87.223 0.70 10.58 0.0359 8.208 12.408 3.500 11.708
9 13.14 48 57.465 0.28 10.86 0.0396 5.252 7.352 1.820 7.072 13.23 75 89.603 0.75 10.76 0.0400 8.287 12.487 3.450 11.737
10 14.60 48 57.465 0.30 11.04 0.0436 5.162 7.262 1.800 6.962 14.70 75 89.603 0.8 10.95 0.0441 8.139 12.339 3.400 11.539
kG/cm2
∆Η ∆σ = 8.4 kG/cm2 15.0
P U A M σ1 - σ3 σ1 σ3 ' σ1 '
0.25 0.37 12.0 14.614 0.12 9.18 0.0012 1.591 9.991 8.280 9.871 #REF!
12.0
1 1.49 24.0 28.897 0.20 9.29 0.0049 3.106 11.506 8.200 11.306 #REF!
2 2.98 44.0 52.704 0.35 9.43 0.0096 5.579 13.979 8.050 13.629 #REF!
3 4.47 62.0 74.129 0.50 9.58 0.0143 7.724 16.124 7.900 15.624 #REF!
9.0
4 5.97 77.0 91.984 0.65 9.73 0.0190 9.435 17.835 7.750 17.185 #REF!
5 7.46 88.0 ###### 0.80 9.89 0.0235 10.601 19.001 7.600 18.201 #REF!
6 8.95 99.0 ###### 1.00 10.05 0.0280 11.730 20.130 7.400 19.130 #REF!
7 10.44 105.0 ###### 1.10 10.22 0.0324 12.229 20.629 7.300 19.529 6.0
#REF!
8 11.93 110.0 ###### 1.20 10.39 0.0367 12.597 20.997 7.200 19.797 #REF!
9 13.42 113.0 ###### 1.30 10.57 0.0410 12.715 21.115 7.100 19.815 #REF!
10 14.91 114.0 ###### 1.40 10.75 0.0452 12.608 21.008 7.000 19.608 3.0
#REF! U (kG/cm2)
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
0.0
#REF!0.0
5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0
Strain, ε%
204

∆σ = 2.1 kG/cm2 ∆σ =4.2 kG/cm2

Time Time
(cm3) (kG/cm2) U (%) (cm3) (kG/cm2) U (%)
0.00 0.0 8.7 0.00 1.25 40.48 0.00 0.0 12.1 0.00 2.50 40.48
1 1.0 8.1 0.60 1.10 47.62 1 1.0 11.2 0.90 2.30 45.24
4 2.0 7.7 1.00 1.00 52.38 4 2.0 10.6 1.50 2.00 52.38
9 3.0 7.3 1.40 0.90 57.14 9 3.0 10.1 2.00 1.80 57.14
16 4.0 7.1 1.60 0.80 61.90 16 4.0 9.7 2.40 1.60 61.90
25 5.0 6.9 1.80 0.60 71.43 25 5.0 9.2 2.90 1.40 66.67
36 6.0 6.7 2.00 0.50 76.19 36 6.0 9.0 3.10 1.20 71.43
64 8.0 6.5 2.20 0.40 80.95 64 8.0 8.7 3.40 1.00 76.19
121 11.0 6.3 2.40 0.30 85.71 121 11.0 8.4 3.70 0.80 80.95
225 15.0 6.1 2.60 0.20 90.48 225 15.0 8.2 3.90 0.60 85.71
900 30.0 5.9 2.80 0.10 95.24 900 30.0 8.0 4.10 0.40 90.48
1940 44.05 5.8 2.90 0.05 97.62 1940 44.05 7.9 4.20 0.10 97.62
∆σ = 8.4 kG/cm2 0 10 20 30 40 50

Time
(Minute) t Gauge 3
(cm ) (kG/cm2) U (%) 2
2 σ1 =2.10kG/cm
0.00 0.0 18.0 0.00 5.20 38.10
1 1.0 16.6 1.40 4.80 42.86 3
Volume change, cm3
σ1 =4.2 kG/cm2
4 2.0 15.7 2.30 4.50 46.43 4
9 3.0 14.8 3.20 4.00 52.38
5
16 4.0 14.0 4.00 3.50 58.33
25 5.0 13.4 4.60 3.00 64.29 6 σ1 =8.4 kG/cm2
36 6.0 12.9 5.10 2.50 70.24
7
64 8.0 12.4 5.60 2.00 76.19
121 11.0 11.7 6.30 1.50 82.14 8
225 15.0 11.3 6.70 0.80 90.48 9

900 30.0 11.0 7.00 0.50 94.05
10
1940 44.05 10.9 7.10 0.20 97.62
Total = 7.10 t
205

(ASTM D4767)
Ñoä saâu maãu - Depth (m): 5.5-6.0 Heä soá voøng öùng löïc - Ring calibration YR: 4.04842 + 4.8
Specimen (g/cm3)
(%) (LL) (kG/cm ) 2
1 0.3 1.575 0.150

2 24.25 1.93 32.4 16.9 0.6 1.857 0.270 0.406 0.356 20°33' 27°26'
3 1.2 2.549 0.480
∆σ (kG/cm2) 0.3 0.6 1.2
Area (A'), cm2 9.27 9.15 8.90
Height (H'), cm 6.82 6.78 6.69
V. Change, cm3 3.7 4.9 7.5
3.0
2
2.4
1.8
1.2
0.6
0.0
0.0 0.7 1.4 2.1 2.8 3.5 4.2 4.9 5.6 6.3 7.0


∆Η ∆σ = 0.3 kG/cm2 ∆σ = 0.6 kG/cm2

0.25 0.37 3.0 1.695 0.02 9.41 0.0012 0.179 0.479 0.280 0.459 0.37 8.0 3.719 0.04 9.32 0.0012 0.398 0.998 0.560 0.958
0.5 0.73 7.0 3.314 0.02 9.45 0.0024 0.348 0.648 0.280 0.628 0.74 11.0 4.933 0.08 9.36 0.0024 0.525 1.125 0.520 1.045
1 1.47 12.0 5.338 0.03 9.52 0.0047 0.556 0.856 0.270 0.826 1.47 15.0 6.553 0.09 9.43 0.0048 0.690 1.290 0.510 1.200
2 2.93 22.0 9.386 0.04 9.66 0.0094 0.962 1.262 0.260 1.222 2.95 27.0 11.411 0.10 9.57 0.0095 1.183 1.783 0.500 1.683
3 4.40 30.0 12.625 0.06 9.81 0.0139 1.273 1.573 0.240 1.513 4.42 35.0 14.649 0.13 9.72 0.0141 1.493 2.093 0.470 1.963
4 5.86 35.5 14.852 0.08 9.96 0.0184 1.473 1.773 0.220 1.693 5.90 42.0 17.483 0.15 9.87 0.0186 1.753 2.353 0.450 2.203
5 7.33 37.5 15.662 0.09 10.12 0.0229 1.525 1.825 0.210 1.735 7.37 45.0 18.698 0.18 10.03 0.0231 1.841 2.441 0.420 2.261
6 8.79 39.5 16.471 0.10 10.28 0.0272 1.575 1.875 0.200 1.775 8.85 46.0 19.103 0.20 10.19 0.0275 1.847 2.447 0.400 2.247
7 10.26 40.0 16.674 0.12 10.45 0.0315 1.564 1.864 0.180 1.744 10.32 47.0 19.507 0.22 10.36 0.0318 1.851 2.451 0.380 2.231
8 11.73 41.0 17.078 0.13 10.63 0.0357 1.571 1.871 0.170 1.741 11.80 48.0 19.912 0.24 10.53 0.0361 1.855 2.455 0.360 2.215
9 13.19 41 17.078 0.14 10.81 0.0398 1.540 1.840 0.160 1.700 13.27 49 20.317 0.26 10.71 0.0403 1.857 2.457 0.340 2.197
10 14.66 39 16.269 0.15 10.99 0.0439 1.436 1.736 0.150 1.586 14.75 49 20.317 0.27 10.90 0.0443 1.820 2.420 0.330 2.150
kG/cm2
∆Η ∆σ = 1.2 kG/cm2 3.0
P U A M σ1 - σ3 σ1 σ3 ' σ1 '
0.25 0.37 10.0 4.528 0.08 9.15 0.0012 0.494 1.694 1.120 1.614 #REF!
2.4
1 1.49 20.0 8.577 0.13 9.26 0.0049 0.921 2.121 1.070 1.991 #REF!
2 2.99 33.0 13.840 0.16 9.40 0.0097 1.463 2.663 1.040 2.503 #REF!
3 4.48 45.0 18.698 0.22 9.55 0.0144 1.944 3.144 0.980 2.924 #REF!
1.8
4 5.98 54.0 22.341 0.25 9.70 0.0191 2.284 3.484 0.950 3.234 #REF!
5 7.47 59.0 24.366 0.32 9.86 0.0236 2.448 3.648 0.880 3.328 #REF!
6 8.97 61.0 25.175 0.36 10.02 0.0281 2.484 3.684 0.840 3.324 #REF!
7 10.46 63.0 25.985 0.40 10.19 0.0325 2.518 3.718 0.800 3.318 1.2
#REF!
8 11.96 65.0 26.795 0.43 10.36 0.0369 2.549 3.749 0.770 3.319 #REF!
9 13.45 66.0 27.199 0.46 10.54 0.0411 2.539 3.739 0.740 3.279 #REF!
10 14.95 66 27.199 0.48 10.72 0.0453 2.492 3.692 0.720 3.212 0.6
#REF! U (kG/cm2)
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
0.0
#REF!
0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0
Strain, ε%
204

∆σ = 0.3 kG/cm2 ∆σ =0.6 kG/cm2

Time Time
(cm3) (kG/cm2) U (%) (cm3) (kG/cm2) U (%)
0.00 0.0 9.0 0.00 0.28 6.67 0.00 0.0 11.9 0.00 0.55 8.33
1 1.0 8.4 0.60 0.25 16.67 1 1.0 11.2 0.70 0.50 16.67
4 2.0 8.0 1.00 0.22 26.67 4 2.0 10.6 1.30 0.40 33.33
9 3.0 7.6 1.40 0.20 33.33 9 3.0 10.1 1.80 0.35 41.67
16 4.0 7.3 1.70 0.18 40.00 16 4.0 9.6 2.30 0.30 50.00
25 5.0 7.1 1.90 0.15 50.00 25 5.0 9.2 2.70 0.25 58.33
36 6.0 6.9 2.10 0.11 63.33 36 6.0 8.8 3.10 0.20 66.67
64 8.0 6.6 2.40 0.10 66.67 64 8.0 8.3 3.60 0.15 75.00
121 11.0 6.2 2.80 0.08 73.33 121 11.0 7.9 4.00 0.10 83.33
225 15.0 5.8 3.20 0.07 76.67 225 15.0 7.6 4.30 0.08 86.67
900 30.0 5.5 3.50 0.04 86.67 900 30.0 7.2 4.70 0.06 90.00
1940 44.05 5.3 3.70 0.01 96.67 1940 44.05 7.0 4.90 0.03 95.00
Total = 3.70 0 100 Total = 4.90
∆σ = 1.2 kG/cm2 0 10 20 30 40 50

Time
(Minute) t Gauge 3
(cm ) (kG/cm2) U (%)
2
0.00 0.0 17.6 0.00 1.10 8.33
1 1.0 16.4 1.20 1.00 16.67 3
Volume change, cm3
4 2.0 15.5 2.10 0.90 25.00 4 2

9 3.0 14.7 2.90 0.80 33.33 σ1 =0.30kG/cm
5
16 4.0 14.0 3.60 0.70 41.67
σ1 =0.6 kG/cm2
25 5.0 13.2 4.40 0.60 50.00 6
36 6.0 12.5 5.10 0.50 58.33
7
64 8.0 11.8 5.80 0.40 66.67
121 11.0 11.2 6.40 0.30 75.00 8
σ1 =1.2 kG/cm2
225 15.0 10.7 6.90 0.20 83.33 9
900 30.0 10.3 7.30 0.10 91.67
10
1940 44.05 10.1 7.50 0.05 95.83
Total = 7.50 t
205

(ASTM D4767)
Specimen (g/cm3)
(%) (LL) (kG/cm )2
1 1.8 4.163 0.240

2 23.45 1.96 42.7 19.8 3.6 6.475 0.700 0.705 0.642 20°46' 23°16'
3 7.2 10.097 1.100
∆σ (kG/cm2) 1.8 3.6 7.2
Area (A'), cm2 9.37 9.24 8.98
Height (H'), cm 6.86 6.81 6.72
V. Change, cm3 2.6 3.9 6.7
15.0
2
12.0
9.0
6.0
3.0
0.0
0.0 3.0 6.0 9.0 12.0 15.0 18.0 21.0 24.0 27.0 30.0


∆Η ∆σ = 1.8 kG/cm2 ∆σ = 3.6 kG/cm2

0.25 0.36 8.0 3.765 0.02 9.48 0.0012 0.396 2.196 1.780 2.176 0.37 15.0 6.535 0.05 9.39 0.0012 0.695 4.295 3.550 4.245
0.5 0.73 18.0 7.722 0.03 9.52 0.0023 0.809 2.609 1.770 2.579 0.73 25.0 10.491 0.08 9.43 0.0024 1.110 4.710 3.520 4.630
1 1.46 33.0 13.656 0.05 9.59 0.0047 1.419 3.219 1.750 3.169 1.47 52.0 21.174 0.13 9.50 0.0047 2.224 5.824 3.470 5.694
2 2.92 55.0 22.361 0.08 9.73 0.0093 2.289 4.089 1.720 4.009 2.94 78.0 31.461 0.16 9.64 0.0094 3.254 6.854 3.440 6.694
3 4.37 77.0 31.065 0.11 9.88 0.0138 3.130 4.930 1.690 4.820 4.40 110.0 44.122 0.20 9.79 0.0140 4.493 8.093 3.400 7.893
4 5.83 90.0 36.209 0.13 10.04 0.0183 3.588 5.388 1.670 5.258 5.87 130.0 52.035 0.30 9.94 0.0185 5.216 8.816 3.300 8.516
5 7.29 98.5 39.572 0.15 10.19 0.0227 3.861 5.661 1.650 5.511 7.34 150.0 59.948 0.40 10.10 0.0229 5.913 9.513 3.200 9.113
6 8.75 105.5 42.341 0.18 10.36 0.0270 4.060 5.860 1.620 5.680 8.81 163.0 65.091 0.50 10.26 0.0273 6.317 9.917 3.100 9.417
7 10.20 110.0 44.122 0.20 10.52 0.0312 4.163 5.963 1.600 5.763 10.27 170.0 67.861 0.55 10.43 0.0316 6.475 10.075 3.050 9.525
8 11.66 112.0 44.913 0.22 10.70 0.0354 4.162 5.962 1.580 5.742 11.74 173.0 69.047 0.60 10.61 0.0358 6.472 10.072 3.000 9.472
9 13.12 113 45.308 0.24 10.88 0.0395 4.125 5.925 1.560 5.685 13.21 175 69.839 0.65 10.78 0.0399 6.439 10.039 2.950 9.389
10 14.58 113 45.308 0.24 11.06 0.0435 4.053 5.853 1.560 5.613 14.68 175 69.839 0.7 10.97 0.0440 6.322 9.922 2.900 9.222
kG/cm2
∆Η ∆σ = 7.2 kG/cm2 12.0
P U A M σ1 - σ3 σ1 σ3 ' σ1 '
0.25 0.37 17.0 20.565 0.15 9.21 0.0012 2.232 9.432 7.050 9.282 #REF!
9.6
1 1.49 24.0 28.897 0.25 9.32 0.0048 3.096 10.296 6.950 10.046 #REF!
2 2.98 31.5 37.825 0.38 9.46 0.0096 3.989 11.189 6.820 10.809 #REF!
3 4.46 53.5 64.012 0.50 9.61 0.0143 6.647 13.847 6.700 13.347 #REF!
7.2
4 5.95 64.5 77.105 0.60 9.76 0.0189 7.881 15.081 6.600 14.481 #REF!
5 7.44 71.0 84.842 0.70 9.92 0.0235 8.529 15.729 6.500 15.029 #REF!
6 8.93 78.0 93.174 0.80 10.08 0.0279 9.216 16.416 6.400 15.616 #REF!
7 10.42 83.0 99.126 0.85 10.25 0.0323 9.639 16.839 6.350 15.989 4.8
#REF!
8 11.91 88.0 ###### 0.90 10.42 0.0366 10.048 17.248 6.300 16.348 #REF!
9 13.39 90.0 ###### 1.00 10.60 0.0408 10.097 17.297 6.200 16.297 #REF!
10 14.88 90.0 ###### 1.10 10.79 0.0450 9.914 17.114 6.100 16.014 2.4
#REF! U (kG/cm2)
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
0.0
#REF!0.0
5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0
Strain, ε%
204

∆σ = 1.8 kG/cm2 ∆σ =3.6 kG/cm2

Time Time
(cm3) (kG/cm2) U (%) (cm3) (kG/cm2) U (%)
0.00 0.0 8.7 0.00 1.60 11.11 0.00 0.0 11.8 0.00 3.30 8.33
1 1.0 8.1 0.60 1.50 16.67 1 1.0 11.2 0.60 3.00 16.67
4 2.0 7.7 1.00 1.30 27.78 4 2.0 10.6 1.20 2.70 25.00
9 3.0 7.3 1.40 1.10 38.89 9 3.0 10.1 1.70 2.50 30.56
16 4.0 7.1 1.60 1.00 44.44 16 4.0 9.7 2.10 2.20 38.89
25 5.0 6.9 1.80 0.80 55.56 25 5.0 9.2 2.60 1.80 50.00
36 6.0 6.7 2.00 0.60 66.67 36 6.0 9.0 2.80 1.50 58.33
64 8.0 6.5 2.20 0.50 72.22 64 8.0 8.7 3.10 1.20 66.67
121 11.0 6.4 2.30 0.40 77.78 121 11.0 8.4 3.40 1.00 72.22
225 15.0 6.3 2.40 0.25 86.11 225 15.0 8.2 3.60 0.50 86.11
900 30.0 6.2 2.50 0.15 91.67 900 30.0 8.0 3.80 0.20 94.44
1940 44.05 6.1 2.60 0.10 94.44 1940 44.05 7.9 3.90 0.10 97.22
∆σ = 7.2 kG/cm2 0 10 20 30 40 50

Time
(Minute) t Gauge 3
(cm ) (kG/cm2) U (%) 2
2 σ1 =1.80kG/cm
0.00 0.0 17.5 0.00 6.50 9.72
1 1.0 16.6 0.90 6.00 16.67 3
Volume change, cm3
σ1 =3.6 kG/cm2
4 2.0 15.7 1.80 5.50 23.61 4
9 3.0 14.8 2.70 5.00 30.56
5
16 4.0 14.0 3.50 4.50 37.50
25 5.0 13.4 4.10 4.00 44.44 6 σ1 =7.2 kG/cm2
36 6.0 12.9 4.60 3.00 58.33
7
64 8.0 12.4 5.10 2.00 72.22
121 11.0 11.8 5.70 1.00 86.11 8
225 15.0 11.5 6.00 0.70 90.28 9

900 30.0 11.0 6.50 0.40 94.44
10
1940 44.05 10.8 6.70 0.20 97.22
Total = 6.70 t
205

(ASTM D4767)
Specimen (g/cm3)
(%) (LL) (kG/cm )2
1 2.0 4.959 0.400

2 15.62 2.1 37.4 19.0 4.0 7.985 1.000 0.797 0.750 22°03' 25°05'
3 8.0 12.175 1.500
∆σ (kG/cm2) 2.0 4.0 8.0
Area (A'), cm2 9.31 9.16 8.92
Height (H'), cm 6.84 6.79 6.70
V. Change, cm3 3.3 4.8 7.3
15.0
2
12.0
9.0
6.0
3.0
0.0
0.0 3.5 7.0 10.5 14.0 17.5 21.0 24.5 28.0 31.5 35.0


∆Η ∆σ = 2.0 kG/cm2 ∆σ = 4.0 kG/cm2

0.25 0.37 5.0 6.282 0.02 9.43 0.0012 0.665 2.665 1.980 2.645 0.37 6.0 7.472 0.08 9.33 0.0012 0.800 4.800 3.920 4.720
0.5 0.73 10.0 12.233 0.04 9.47 0.0024 1.289 3.289 1.960 3.249 0.74 10.0 12.233 0.10 9.37 0.0024 1.303 5.303 3.900 5.203
1 1.46 12.0 14.614 0.07 9.54 0.0047 1.527 3.527 1.930 3.457 1.47 17.0 20.565 0.15 9.44 0.0048 2.174 6.174 3.850 6.024
2 2.93 21.0 25.327 0.10 9.68 0.0093 2.607 4.607 1.900 4.507 2.95 28.0 33.659 0.25 9.58 0.0095 3.504 7.504 3.750 7.254
3 4.39 28.0 33.659 0.15 9.83 0.0139 3.410 5.410 1.850 5.260 4.42 40.0 47.942 0.35 9.73 0.0141 4.913 8.913 3.650 8.563
4 5.85 33.0 39.610 0.18 9.98 0.0184 3.951 5.951 1.820 5.771 5.90 50.0 59.846 0.50 9.88 0.0186 6.039 10.039 3.500 9.539
5 7.31 38.0 45.562 0.20 10.14 0.0228 4.470 6.470 1.800 6.270 7.37 60.0 71.749 0.60 10.04 0.0231 7.123 11.123 3.400 10.523
6 8.78 41.0 49.133 0.25 10.30 0.0271 4.743 6.743 1.750 6.493 8.84 64.0 76.510 0.70 10.20 0.0275 7.473 11.473 3.300 10.773
7 10.24 42.5 50.918 0.30 10.47 0.0314 4.832 6.832 1.700 6.532 10.32 68.0 81.271 0.80 10.37 0.0318 7.805 11.805 3.200 11.005
8 11.70 44.0 52.704 0.35 10.65 0.0356 4.913 6.913 1.650 6.563 11.79 70.0 83.652 0.90 10.54 0.0360 7.901 11.901 3.100 11.001
9 13.16 45 53.894 0.38 10.82 0.0397 4.941 6.941 1.620 6.561 13.26 72 86.032 0.95 10.72 0.0402 7.985 11.985 3.050 11.035
10 14.63 46 55.084 0.40 11.01 0.0438 4.959 6.959 1.600 6.559 14.74 72 86.032 1 10.91 0.0443 7.841 11.841 3.000 10.841
kG/cm2
∆Η ∆σ = 8.0 kG/cm2 15.0
P U A M σ1 - σ3 σ1 σ3 ' σ1 '
0.25 0.37 11.0 13.423 0.20 9.16 0.0012 1.464 9.464 7.800 9.264 #REF!
12.0
1 1.49 22.0 26.517 0.40 9.27 0.0049 2.856 10.856 7.600 10.456 #REF!
2 2.99 40.0 47.942 0.60 9.41 0.0097 5.085 13.085 7.400 12.485 #REF!
3 4.48 60.0 71.749 0.80 9.56 0.0144 7.491 15.491 7.200 14.691 #REF!
9.0
4 5.97 73.0 87.223 1.00 9.71 0.0190 8.964 16.964 7.000 15.964 #REF!
5 7.47 83.0 99.126 1.10 9.87 0.0236 10.020 18.020 6.900 16.920 #REF!
6 8.96 92.0 ###### 1.20 10.03 0.0281 10.923 18.923 6.800 17.723 #REF!
7 10.45 100.0 ###### 1.30 10.20 0.0325 11.670 19.670 6.700 18.370 6.0
#REF!
8 11.95 105.0 ###### 1.40 10.37 0.0368 12.047 20.047 6.600 18.647 #REF!
9 13.44 108.0 ###### 1.45 10.55 0.0411 12.175 20.175 6.550 18.725 #REF!
10 14.94 108.0 ###### 1.50 10.73 0.0453 11.966 19.966 6.500 18.466 3.0
#REF! U (kG/cm2)
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
0.0
#REF!0.0
5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0
Strain, ε%

∆σ = 2.0 kG/cm2 ∆σ =4.0 kG/cm2

Time Time
(cm3) (kG/cm2) U (%) (cm3) (kG/cm2) U (%)
0.00 0.0 9.0 0.00 1.80 10.00 0.00 0.0 11.9 0.00 3.50 12.50
1 1.0 8.3 0.70 1.60 20.00 1 1.0 10.9 1.00 3.00 25.00
4 2.0 7.8 1.20 1.40 30.00 4 2.0 10.3 1.60 2.50 37.50
9 3.0 7.4 1.60 1.20 40.00 9 3.0 9.8 2.10 2.00 50.00
16 4.0 7.2 1.80 1.00 50.00 16 4.0 9.5 2.40 1.50 62.50
25 5.0 6.9 2.10 0.90 55.00 25 5.0 9.2 2.70 1.00 75.00
36 6.0 6.7 2.30 0.70 65.00 36 6.0 8.9 3.00 0.80 80.00
64 8.0 6.5 2.50 0.50 75.00 64 8.0 8.3 3.60 0.60 85.00
121 11.0 6.3 2.70 0.30 85.00 121 11.0 7.9 4.00 0.40 90.00
225 15.0 6.1 2.90 0.10 95.00 225 15.0 7.5 4.40 0.30 92.50
900 30.0 5.8 3.20 0.07 96.50 900 30.0 7.2 4.70 0.20 95.00
1940 44.05 5.7 3.30 0.03 98.50 1940 44.05 7.1 4.80 0.10 97.50
∆σ = 8.0 kG/cm2 0 10 20 30 40 50

Time
(Minute) t Gauge 3
(cm ) (kG/cm2) U (%)
2
0.00 0.0 18.1 0.00 7.50 6.25
1 1.0 16.6 1.50 7.00 12.50 3
Volume change, cm3
4 2.0 15.7 2.40 6.50 18.75 2

4 σ1 =2.00kG/cm
9 3.0 14.8 3.30 6.00 25.00
5
16 4.0 14.0 4.10 5.00 37.50
σ1 =4.0 kG/cm2
25 5.0 13.4 4.70 4.00 50.00 6
36 6.0 12.9 5.20 3.00 62.50
7
64 8.0 12.4 5.70 2.00 75.00
121 11.0 11.7 6.40 1.00 87.50 8 σ1 =8.0 kG/cm2
225 15.0 11.3 6.80 0.70 91.25 9
900 30.0 11.0 7.10 0.50 93.75
10
1940 44.05 10.8 7.30 0.20 97.50
Total = 7.30 t
205

(ASTM D4767)
Ñoä saâu maãu - Depth (m): 5.5-6.0 Heä soá voøng öùng löïc - Ring calibration YR: 4.04842 + 4.8
Specimen (g/cm3)
(%) (LL) (kG/cm ) 2
1 0.3 1.342 0.150

2 25.41 1.85 30.0 17.0 0.6 1.781 0.270 0.305 0.270 22°09' 29°15'
3 1.2 2.432 0.480
∆σ (kG/cm2) 0.3 0.6 1.2
Area (A'), cm2 9.27 9.15 8.90
Height (H'), cm 6.82 6.78 6.69
V. Change, cm3 3.7 4.9 7.5
3.0
2
2.4
1.8
1.2
0.6
0.0
0.0 0.7 1.4 2.1 2.8 3.5 4.2 4.9 5.6 6.3 7.0


∆Η ∆σ = 0.3 kG/cm2 ∆σ = 0.6 kG/cm2

0.25 0.37 3.0 1.695 0.02 9.41 0.0012 0.179 0.479 0.280 0.459 0.37 7.0 3.314 0.04 9.32 0.0012 0.354 0.954 0.560 0.914
0.5 0.73 7.0 3.314 0.02 9.45 0.0024 0.348 0.648 0.280 0.628 0.74 10.0 4.528 0.08 9.36 0.0024 0.481 1.081 0.520 1.001
1 1.47 11.0 4.933 0.03 9.52 0.0047 0.513 0.813 0.270 0.783 1.47 13.0 5.743 0.09 9.43 0.0048 0.604 1.204 0.510 1.114
2 2.93 19.0 8.172 0.04 9.66 0.0094 0.837 1.137 0.260 1.097 2.95 23.0 9.791 0.10 9.57 0.0095 1.014 1.614 0.500 1.514
3 4.40 26.0 11.006 0.06 9.81 0.0139 1.108 1.408 0.240 1.348 4.42 33.0 13.840 0.13 9.72 0.0141 1.410 2.010 0.470 1.880
4 5.86 30.0 12.625 0.08 9.96 0.0184 1.249 1.549 0.220 1.469 5.90 37.0 15.459 0.15 9.87 0.0186 1.548 2.148 0.450 1.998
5 7.33 32.0 13.435 0.09 10.12 0.0229 1.305 1.605 0.210 1.515 7.37 39.0 16.269 0.18 10.03 0.0231 1.599 2.199 0.420 2.019
6 8.79 33.0 13.840 0.10 10.28 0.0272 1.319 1.619 0.200 1.519 8.85 42.0 17.483 0.20 10.19 0.0275 1.688 2.288 0.400 2.088
7 10.26 34.0 14.245 0.12 10.45 0.0315 1.332 1.632 0.180 1.512 10.32 44.0 18.293 0.22 10.36 0.0318 1.734 2.334 0.380 2.114
8 11.73 35.0 14.649 0.13 10.63 0.0357 1.342 1.642 0.170 1.512 11.80 46.0 19.103 0.24 10.53 0.0361 1.778 2.378 0.360 2.138
9 13.19 35.5 14.852 0.14 10.81 0.0398 1.334 1.634 0.160 1.494 13.27 47 19.507 0.26 10.71 0.0403 1.781 2.381 0.340 2.121
10 14.66 34 14.245 0.15 10.99 0.0439 1.252 1.552 0.150 1.402 14.75 47 19.507 0.27 10.90 0.0443 1.745 2.345 0.330 2.075
kG/cm2
∆Η ∆σ = 1.2 kG/cm2 3.0
P U A M σ1 - σ3 σ1 σ3 ' σ1 '
0.25 0.37 8.0 3.719 0.08 9.15 0.0012 0.405 1.605 1.120 1.525 #REF!
2.4
1 1.49 18.0 7.767 0.13 9.26 0.0049 0.834 2.034 1.070 1.904 #REF!
2 2.99 30.0 12.625 0.16 9.40 0.0097 1.333 2.533 1.040 2.373 #REF!
3 4.48 41.0 17.078 0.22 9.55 0.0144 1.774 2.974 0.980 2.754 #REF!
1.8
4 5.98 50.0 20.722 0.25 9.70 0.0191 2.117 3.317 0.950 3.067 #REF!
5 7.47 55.0 22.746 0.32 9.86 0.0236 2.283 3.483 0.880 3.163 #REF!
6 8.97 58.0 23.961 0.36 10.02 0.0281 2.363 3.563 0.840 3.203 #REF!
7 10.46 60.0 24.770 0.40 10.19 0.0325 2.398 3.598 0.800 3.198 1.2
#REF!
8 11.96 62.0 25.580 0.43 10.36 0.0369 2.432 3.632 0.770 3.202 #REF!
9 13.45 63.0 25.985 0.46 10.54 0.0411 2.424 3.624 0.740 3.164 #REF!
10 14.95 63 25.985 0.48 10.72 0.0453 2.379 3.579 0.720 3.099 0.6
#REF! U (kG/cm2)
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
0.0
#REF!
0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0
Strain, ε%
204

∆σ = 0.3 kG/cm2 ∆σ =0.6 kG/cm2

Time Time
(cm3) (kG/cm2) U (%) (cm3) (kG/cm2) U (%)
0.00 0.0 9.0 0.00 0.28 6.67 0.00 0.0 11.9 0.00 0.55 8.33
1 1.0 8.4 0.60 0.25 16.67 1 1.0 11.2 0.70 0.50 16.67
4 2.0 8.0 1.00 0.22 26.67 4 2.0 10.6 1.30 0.40 33.33
9 3.0 7.6 1.40 0.20 33.33 9 3.0 10.1 1.80 0.35 41.67
16 4.0 7.3 1.70 0.18 40.00 16 4.0 9.6 2.30 0.30 50.00
25 5.0 7.1 1.90 0.15 50.00 25 5.0 9.2 2.70 0.25 58.33
36 6.0 6.9 2.10 0.11 63.33 36 6.0 8.8 3.10 0.20 66.67
64 8.0 6.6 2.40 0.10 66.67 64 8.0 8.3 3.60 0.15 75.00
121 11.0 6.2 2.80 0.08 73.33 121 11.0 7.9 4.00 0.10 83.33
225 15.0 5.8 3.20 0.07 76.67 225 15.0 7.6 4.30 0.08 86.67
900 30.0 5.5 3.50 0.04 86.67 900 30.0 7.2 4.70 0.06 90.00
1940 44.05 5.3 3.70 0.01 96.67 1940 44.05 7.0 4.90 0.03 95.00
Total = 3.70 0 100 Total = 4.90
∆σ = 1.2 kG/cm2 0 10 20 30 40 50

Time
(Minute) t Gauge 3
(cm ) (kG/cm2) U (%)
2
0.00 0.0 17.6 0.00 1.10 8.33
1 1.0 16.4 1.20 1.00 16.67 3
Volume change, cm3
4 2.0 15.5 2.10 0.90 25.00 4 2

9 3.0 14.7 2.90 0.80 33.33 σ1 =0.30kG/cm
5
16 4.0 14.0 3.60 0.70 41.67
σ1 =0.6 kG/cm2
25 5.0 13.2 4.40 0.60 50.00 6
36 6.0 12.5 5.10 0.50 58.33
7
64 8.0 11.8 5.80 0.40 66.67
121 11.0 11.2 6.40 0.30 75.00 8
σ1 =1.2 kG/cm2
225 15.0 10.7 6.90 0.20 83.33 9
900 30.0 10.3 7.30 0.10 91.67
10
1940 44.05 10.1 7.50 0.05 95.83
Total = 7.50 t
205

(ASTM D4767)
Specimen (g/cm3)
(%) (LL) (kG/cm )2
1 1.7 3.940 0.350

2 26.14 1.97 42.4 23.1 3.4 5.416 0.950 0.756 0.696 19°19' 22°33'
3 6.8 8.982 1.400
∆σ (kG/cm2) 1.7 3.4 6.8
Area (A'), cm2 9.33 9.20 8.97
Height (H'), cm 6.85 6.80 6.71
V. Change, cm3 3.0 4.4 6.8
15.0
2
12.0
9.0
6.0
3.0
0.0
0.0 3.0 6.0 9.0 12.0 15.0 18.0 21.0 24.0 27.0 30.0


∆Η ∆σ = 1.7 kG/cm2 ∆σ = 3.4 kG/cm2

0.25 0.37 3.0 3.901 0.02 9.45 0.0012 0.412 2.112 1.680 2.092 0.37 5.0 6.282 0.08 9.36 0.0012 0.670 4.070 3.320 3.990
0.5 0.73 7.0 8.662 0.04 9.49 0.0024 0.910 2.610 1.660 2.570 0.74 7.0 8.662 0.10 9.40 0.0024 0.919 4.319 3.300 4.219
1 1.46 10.0 12.233 0.07 9.56 0.0047 1.275 2.975 1.630 2.905 1.47 13.0 15.804 0.15 9.47 0.0047 1.664 5.064 3.250 4.914
2 2.92 17.0 20.565 0.10 9.70 0.0093 2.111 3.811 1.600 3.711 2.94 22.0 26.517 0.25 9.61 0.0094 2.750 6.150 3.150 5.900
3 4.38 22.0 26.517 0.15 9.85 0.0139 2.678 4.378 1.550 4.228 4.41 31.0 37.230 0.35 9.76 0.0140 3.801 7.201 3.050 6.851
4 5.84 28.0 33.659 0.18 10.00 0.0183 3.348 5.048 1.520 4.868 5.88 38.0 45.562 0.50 9.91 0.0185 4.579 7.979 2.900 7.479
5 7.30 31.0 37.230 0.20 10.16 0.0227 3.642 5.342 1.500 5.142 7.35 42.0 50.323 0.60 10.07 0.0230 4.974 8.374 2.800 7.774
6 8.76 33.0 39.610 0.22 10.32 0.0271 3.811 5.511 1.480 5.291 8.82 45.0 53.894 0.70 10.23 0.0274 5.241 8.641 2.700 7.941
7 10.22 34.0 40.801 0.28 10.49 0.0313 3.858 5.558 1.420 5.278 10.30 47.0 56.275 0.80 10.40 0.0317 5.379 8.779 2.600 7.979
8 11.69 35.0 41.991 0.30 10.67 0.0355 3.900 5.600 1.400 5.300 11.77 48.0 57.465 0.88 10.57 0.0359 5.401 8.801 2.520 7.921
9 13.15 36 43.181 0.33 10.85 0.0396 3.940 5.640 1.370 5.310 13.24 49 58.655 0.92 10.75 0.0401 5.416 8.816 2.480 7.896
10 14.61 36 43.181 0.35 11.03 0.0437 3.871 5.571 1.350 5.221 14.71 49 58.655 0.95 10.94 0.0441 5.317 8.717 2.450 7.767
kG/cm2
∆Η ∆σ = 6.8 kG/cm2 10.0
P U A M σ1 - σ3 σ1 σ3 ' σ1 '
0.25 0.37 8.0 9.852 0.12 9.20 0.0012 1.070 7.870 6.680 7.750 #REF!
8.0
1 1.49 18.0 21.756 0.27 9.31 0.0048 2.332 9.132 6.530 8.862 #REF!
2 2.98 33.0 39.610 0.40 9.45 0.0096 4.182 10.982 6.400 10.582 #REF!
3 4.47 45.0 53.894 0.60 9.60 0.0143 5.600 12.400 6.200 11.800 #REF!
6.0
4 5.96 57.0 68.178 0.80 9.75 0.0189 6.974 13.774 6.000 12.974 #REF!
5 7.45 66.0 78.890 1.00 9.91 0.0235 7.937 14.737 5.800 13.737 #REF!
6 8.94 71.0 84.842 1.10 10.07 0.0280 8.397 15.197 5.700 14.097 #REF!
7 10.43 75.0 89.603 1.20 10.24 0.0323 8.718 15.518 5.600 14.318 4.0
#REF!
8 11.91 77.0 91.984 1.30 10.41 0.0367 8.799 15.599 5.500 14.299 #REF!
9 13.40 80.0 95.555 1.35 10.59 0.0409 8.982 15.782 5.450 14.432 #REF!
10 14.89 80.0 95.555 1.40 10.77 0.0450 8.827 15.627 5.400 14.227 2.0
#REF! U (kG/cm2)
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
0.0
#REF!0.0
5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0
Strain, ε%

∆σ = 1.7 kG/cm2 ∆σ =3.4 kG/cm2

Time Time
(cm3) (kG/cm2) U (%) (cm3) (kG/cm2) U (%)
0.00 0.0 8.8 0.00 1.50 11.76 0.00 0.0 11.7 0.00 3.10 8.82
1 1.0 8.3 0.50 1.40 17.65 1 1.0 10.9 0.80 2.90 14.71
4 2.0 7.8 1.00 1.30 23.53 4 2.0 10.3 1.40 2.70 20.59
9 3.0 7.4 1.40 1.20 29.41 9 3.0 9.8 1.90 2.50 26.47
16 4.0 7.2 1.60 1.10 35.29 16 4.0 9.5 2.20 2.30 32.35
25 5.0 6.9 1.90 1.00 41.18 25 5.0 9.2 2.50 2.00 41.18
36 6.0 6.7 2.10 0.90 47.06 36 6.0 8.9 2.80 1.70 50.00
64 8.0 6.5 2.30 0.80 52.94 64 8.0 8.3 3.40 1.30 61.76
121 11.0 6.3 2.50 0.60 64.71 121 11.0 7.9 3.80 1.00 70.59
225 15.0 6.1 2.70 0.40 76.47 225 15.0 7.7 4.00 0.70 79.41
900 30.0 5.9 2.90 0.20 88.24 900 30.0 7.4 4.30 0.50 85.29
1940 44.05 5.8 3.00 0.10 94.12 1940 44.05 7.3 4.40 0.10 97.06
∆σ = 6.8 kG/cm2 0 10 20 30 40 50

Time
(Minute) t Gauge 3
(cm ) (kG/cm2) U (%)
2
0.00 0.0 17.5 0.00 6.20 8.82
1 1.0 16.3 1.20 5.70 16.18 3
Volume change, cm3
2
σ1 =1.70kG/cm
4 2.0 15.3 2.20 5.30 22.06 4
9 3.0 14.5 3.00 5.00 26.47
5
16 4.0 14.0 3.50 4.50 33.82 σ1 =3.4 kG/cm2
25 5.0 13.4 4.10 4.00 41.18 6
36 6.0 12.9 4.60 3.50 48.53
7
64 8.0 12.4 5.10 3.00 55.88
121 11.0 11.7 5.80 2.00 70.59 8 σ1 =6.8 kG/cm2
225 15.0 11.3 6.20 1.00 85.29 9
900 30.0 10.9 6.60 0.70 89.71
10
1940 44.05 10.7 6.80 0.30 95.59
Total = 6.80 t
205

(ASTM D4767)
Specimen (g/cm3)
(%) (LL) (kG/cm )2
1 2.0 5.581 0.380

2 24.02 2 54.5 26.0 4.0 8.425 0.950 0.993 0.895 22°02' 25°27'
3 8.0 12.789 1.600
∆σ (kG/cm2) 2.0 4.0 8.0
Area (A'), cm2 9.35 9.23 8.98
Height (H'), cm 6.85 6.81 6.72
V. Change, cm3 2.9 4.1 6.7
15.0
2
12.0
9.0
6.0
3.0
0.0
0.0 3.5 7.0 10.5 14.0 17.5 21.0 24.5 28.0 31.5 35.0


∆Η ∆σ = 2.0 kG/cm2 ∆σ = 4.0 kG/cm2

0.25 0.36 6.0 7.472 0.02 9.46 0.0012 0.789 2.789 1.980 2.769 0.37 7.0 8.662 0.08 9.38 0.0012 0.922 4.922 3.920 4.842
0.5 0.73 9.0 11.043 0.04 9.50 0.0024 1.160 3.160 1.960 3.120 0.73 13.0 15.804 0.10 9.42 0.0024 1.675 5.675 3.900 5.575
1 1.46 16.0 19.375 0.07 9.57 0.0047 2.020 4.020 1.930 3.950 1.47 20.0 24.136 0.15 9.49 0.0047 2.539 6.539 3.850 6.389
2 2.92 23.0 27.707 0.10 9.71 0.0093 2.844 4.844 1.900 4.744 2.94 33.0 39.610 0.25 9.63 0.0094 4.104 8.104 3.750 7.854
3 4.38 31.0 37.230 0.15 9.86 0.0138 3.762 5.762 1.850 5.612 4.41 45.0 53.894 0.35 9.78 0.0140 5.497 9.497 3.650 9.147
4 5.84 38.0 45.562 0.18 10.01 0.0183 4.533 6.533 1.820 6.353 5.87 58.0 69.368 0.50 9.93 0.0185 6.967 10.967 3.500 10.467
5 7.30 44.0 52.704 0.20 10.17 0.0227 5.160 7.160 1.800 6.960 7.34 65.0 77.700 0.60 10.09 0.0229 7.678 11.678 3.400 11.078
6 8.76 46.0 55.084 0.25 10.34 0.0270 5.300 7.300 1.750 7.050 8.81 69.0 82.461 0.70 10.25 0.0273 8.018 12.018 3.300 11.318
7 10.22 48.0 57.465 0.30 10.50 0.0313 5.442 7.442 1.700 7.142 10.28 72.0 86.032 0.80 10.42 0.0316 8.225 12.225 3.200 11.425
8 11.68 50.0 59.846 0.35 10.68 0.0355 5.568 7.568 1.650 7.218 11.75 75.0 89.603 0.90 10.59 0.0358 8.425 12.425 3.100 11.525
9 13.14 51 61.036 0.37 10.86 0.0396 5.581 7.581 1.630 7.211 13.22 76 90.794 0.92 10.77 0.0400 8.390 12.390 3.080 11.470
10 14.60 51 61.036 0.38 11.04 0.0436 5.485 7.485 1.620 7.105 14.69 77 91.984 0.95 10.96 0.0440 8.349 12.349 3.050 11.399
kG/cm2
∆Η ∆σ = 8.0 kG/cm2 15.0
P U A M σ1 - σ3 σ1 σ3 ' σ1 '
0.25 0.37 12.0 14.614 0.30 9.21 0.0012 1.586 9.586 7.700 9.286 #REF!
12.0
1 1.49 25.0 30.088 0.40 9.32 0.0048 3.224 11.224 7.600 10.824 #REF!
2 2.98 45.0 53.894 0.60 9.46 0.0096 5.687 13.687 7.400 13.087 #REF!
3 4.46 65.0 77.700 0.80 9.61 0.0143 8.071 16.071 7.200 15.271 #REF!
9.0
4 5.95 81.0 96.745 1.00 9.76 0.0189 9.893 17.893 7.000 16.893 #REF!
5 7.44 90.0 ###### 1.10 9.92 0.0235 10.809 18.809 6.900 17.709 #REF!
6 8.93 98.0 ###### 1.20 10.08 0.0279 11.577 19.577 6.800 18.377 #REF!
7 10.42 108.0 ###### 1.30 10.25 0.0323 12.542 20.542 6.700 19.242 6.0
#REF!
8 11.91 112.0 ###### 1.40 10.42 0.0366 12.789 20.789 6.600 19.389 #REF!
9 13.39 113.0 ###### 1.50 10.60 0.0408 12.679 20.679 6.500 19.179 #REF!
10 14.88 113.0 ###### 1.60 10.79 0.0450 12.451 20.451 6.400 18.851 3.0
#REF! U (kG/cm2)
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
0.0
#REF!0.0
5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0
Strain, ε%

∆σ = 2.0 kG/cm2 ∆σ =4.0 kG/cm2

Time Time
(cm3) (kG/cm2) U (%) (cm3) (kG/cm2) U (%)
0.00 0.0 8.7 0.00 1.60 20.00 0.00 0.0 11.5 0.00 3.50 12.50
1 1.0 8.2 0.50 1.50 25.00 1 1.0 10.7 0.80 3.00 25.00
4 2.0 7.7 1.00 1.40 30.00 4 2.0 10.1 1.40 2.50 37.50
9 3.0 7.3 1.40 1.20 40.00 9 3.0 9.7 1.80 2.00 50.00
16 4.0 7.0 1.70 1.00 50.00 16 4.0 9.3 2.20 1.50 62.50
25 5.0 6.8 1.90 0.90 55.00 25 5.0 9.0 2.50 1.00 75.00
36 6.0 6.7 2.00 0.70 65.00 36 6.0 8.7 2.80 0.80 80.00
64 8.0 6.5 2.20 0.50 75.00 64 8.0 8.3 3.20 0.60 85.00
121 11.0 6.3 2.40 0.30 85.00 121 11.0 8.0 3.50 0.40 90.00
225 15.0 6.1 2.60 0.10 95.00 225 15.0 7.7 3.80 0.30 92.50
900 30.0 5.9 2.80 0.07 96.50 900 30.0 7.5 4.00 0.20 95.00
1940 44.05 5.8 2.90 0.04 98.00 1940 44.05 7.4 4.10 0.08 98.00
∆σ = 8.0 kG/cm2 0 10 20 30 40 50

Time
(Minute) t Gauge 3
(cm ) (kG/cm2) U (%)
2
0.00 0.0 17.5 0.00 7.50 6.25
1 1.0 16.3 1.20 7.00 12.50 3
Volume change, cm3
2
σ1 =2.00kG/cm
4 2.0 15.5 2.00 6.50 18.75 4
9 3.0 14.7 2.80 6.00 25.00
5 σ1 =4.0 kG/cm2
16 4.0 14.0 3.50 5.00 37.50
25 5.0 13.4 4.10 4.00 50.00 6
36 6.0 12.9 4.60 3.00 62.50
7
64 8.0 12.4 5.10 2.00 75.00
121 11.0 11.7 5.80 1.00 87.50 8 σ1 =8.0 kG/cm2
225 15.0 11.3 6.20 0.70 91.25 9
900 30.0 11.0 6.50 0.50 93.75
10
1940 44.05 10.8 6.70 0.30 96.25
Total = 6.70 t
205

(ASTM D4767)
Specimen (g/cm3)
(%) (LL) (kG/cm )2
1 2.5 4.932 0.400

2 18.64 2.07 39.6 20.4 5.0 8.207 1.020 0.595 0.573 22°07' 24°29'
3 10.0 13.999 1.500
∆σ (kG/cm2) 2.5 5.0 10.0
Area (A'), cm2 9.32 9.16 8.92
Height (H'), cm 6.84 6.79 6.70
V. Change, cm3 3.1 4.8 7.3
15.0
2
12.0
9.0
6.0
3.0
0.0
0.0 3.5 7.0 10.5 14.0 17.5 21.0 24.5 28.0 31.5 35.0


∆Η ∆σ = 2.5 kG/cm2 ∆σ = 5.0 kG/cm2

0.25 0.37 2.0 2.711 0.03 9.44 0.0012 0.286 2.786 2.475 2.761 0.37 7.0 8.662 0.08 9.33 0.0012 0.927 5.927 4.920 5.847
0.5 0.73 7.0 8.662 0.05 9.48 0.0024 0.911 3.411 2.455 3.366 0.74 12.0 14.614 0.10 9.37 0.0024 1.557 6.557 4.900 6.457
1 1.46 11.0 13.423 0.08 9.55 0.0047 1.401 3.901 2.420 3.821 1.47 19.0 22.946 0.15 9.44 0.0048 2.426 7.426 4.850 7.276
2 2.92 20.0 24.136 0.10 9.69 0.0093 2.482 4.982 2.400 4.882 2.95 32.0 38.420 0.25 9.58 0.0095 4.001 9.001 4.750 8.751
3 4.38 27.0 32.468 0.15 9.84 0.0139 3.286 5.786 2.350 5.636 4.42 45.0 53.894 0.35 9.73 0.0141 5.525 10.525 4.650 10.175
4 5.85 33.0 39.610 0.18 9.99 0.0184 3.947 6.447 2.320 6.267 5.90 53.0 63.416 0.50 9.88 0.0186 6.400 11.400 4.500 10.900
5 7.31 37.0 44.371 0.20 10.15 0.0228 4.349 6.849 2.300 6.649 7.37 62.0 74.129 0.60 10.04 0.0231 7.360 12.360 4.400 11.760
6 8.77 40.0 47.942 0.25 10.31 0.0271 4.623 7.123 2.250 6.873 8.84 67.0 80.081 0.70 10.20 0.0275 7.824 12.824 4.300 12.124
7 10.23 42.0 50.323 0.30 10.48 0.0314 4.770 7.270 2.200 6.970 10.32 70.0 83.652 0.80 10.37 0.0318 8.035 13.035 4.200 12.235
8 11.69 44.0 52.704 0.35 10.66 0.0355 4.909 7.409 2.150 7.059 11.79 72.0 86.032 0.90 10.54 0.0360 8.126 13.126 4.100 12.226
9 13.15 45 53.894 0.38 10.84 0.0397 4.932 7.432 2.120 7.052 13.26 74 88.413 0.97 10.72 0.0402 8.207 13.207 4.030 12.237
10 14.62 45 53.894 0.40 11.02 0.0437 4.847 7.347 2.100 6.947 14.74 75 89.603 1.02 10.91 0.0443 8.169 13.169 3.980 12.149
kG/cm2
∆Η ∆σ = 10.0 kG/cm2 15.0
P U A M σ1 - σ3 σ1 σ3 ' σ1 '
0.25 0.37 14.0 16.994 0.10 9.16 0.0012 1.854 11.854 9.900 11.754 #REF!
12.0
1 1.49 27.0 32.468 0.25 9.27 0.0049 3.498 13.498 9.750 13.248 #REF!
2 2.99 48.0 57.465 0.50 9.41 0.0097 6.097 16.097 9.500 15.597 #REF!
3 4.48 72.0 86.032 0.70 9.56 0.0144 8.985 18.985 9.300 18.285 #REF!
9.0
4 5.97 87.0 ###### 0.90 9.71 0.0190 10.680 20.680 9.100 19.780 #REF!
5 7.47 100.0 ###### 1.00 9.87 0.0236 12.070 22.070 9.000 21.070 #REF!
6 8.96 110.0 ###### 1.20 10.03 0.0281 13.059 23.059 8.800 21.859 #REF!
7 10.45 117.0 ###### 1.30 10.20 0.0325 13.653 23.653 8.700 22.353 6.0
#REF!
8 11.95 122.0 ###### 1.40 10.37 0.0368 13.999 23.999 8.600 22.599 #REF!
9 13.44 124.0 ###### 1.45 10.55 0.0411 13.981 23.981 8.550 22.531 #REF!
10 14.94 124.0 ###### 1.50 10.73 0.0453 13.741 23.741 8.500 22.241 3.0
#REF! U (kG/cm2)
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
0.0
#REF!0.0
5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0
Strain, ε%

∆σ = 2.5 kG/cm2 ∆σ =5.0 kG/cm2

Time Time
(cm3) (kG/cm2) U (%) (cm3) (kG/cm2) U (%)
0.00 0.0 9.0 0.00 2.20 12.00 0.00 0.0 11.9 0.00 4.50 10.00
1 1.0 8.3 0.70 2.00 20.00 1 1.0 10.9 1.00 4.00 20.00
4 2.0 7.8 1.20 1.80 28.00 4 2.0 10.3 1.60 3.50 30.00
9 3.0 7.4 1.60 1.60 36.00 9 3.0 9.8 2.10 3.00 40.00
16 4.0 7.2 1.80 1.40 44.00 16 4.0 9.5 2.40 2.70 46.00
25 5.0 6.9 2.10 1.20 52.00 25 5.0 9.2 2.70 2.30 54.00
36 6.0 6.7 2.30 1.00 60.00 36 6.0 8.9 3.00 2.00 60.00
64 8.0 6.5 2.50 0.90 64.00 64 8.0 8.3 3.60 1.50 70.00
121 11.0 6.4 2.60 0.70 72.00 121 11.0 7.9 4.00 1.00 80.00
225 15.0 6.2 2.80 0.50 80.00 225 15.0 7.5 4.40 0.70 86.00
900 30.0 6.0 3.00 0.30 88.00 900 30.0 7.2 4.70 0.50 90.00
1940 44.05 5.9 3.10 0.10 96.00 1940 44.05 7.1 4.80 0.10 98.00
∆σ = 10. kG/cm2 0 10 20 30 40 50

Time
(Minute) t Gauge 3
(cm ) (kG/cm2) U (%)
2
0.00 0.0 18.1 0.00 9.00 10.00
1 1.0 16.6 1.50 8.00 20.00 3
Volume change, cm3
4 2.0 15.7 2.40 7.00 30.00 2

4 σ1 =2.50kG/cm
9 3.0 14.8 3.30 6.00 40.00
5
16 4.0 14.0 4.10 5.50 45.00
σ1 =5.0 kG/cm2
25 5.0 13.4 4.70 5.00 50.00 6
36 6.0 12.9 5.20 4.50 55.00
7
64 8.0 12.4 5.70 4.00 60.00
121 11.0 11.7 6.40 3.00 70.00 8 σ1 =10.0kG/cm2
225 15.0 11.3 6.80 2.00 80.00 9
900 30.0 11.0 7.10 1.00 90.00
10
1940 44.05 10.8 7.30 0.40 96.00
Total = 7.30 t
205

Thí nghieäm neùn 3 truïc (UU) - Triaxial Compression Test (ASTM D2850 - 90)
Project/ Coâng trình : LIM TOWER OFFICE BUILDING/ CAO OÁC VAÊN PHOØNG LIM TOWER
Soá thí nghieäm - Lab. No: 3 Soá hieäu maãu - Sample No.: UD1-3
Hoá khoan - Borehole: BH1 Ñoä saâu maãu - Sample Depth(m): 5.5-6
Ngaøy - Date: 01/06/2010
Specimen prior to shearing :
H = 8.01 cm D= 3.93 cm Area A= 12.12 cm2 Equation of Ring YR = 4.0484x + 4.8
Ñoä aåm ban ñaàu - Initial moisture content: 22.67 (%) Dung troïng ban ñaàu - Initial wet unit weight: 1.88 (g/cm3)
∆σ = 2 ∆σ 2
0.4 kG/cm = 0.8 kG/cm
ε R P A Μ σ1 - σ3 σ1 (σ1-σ3)/2 (σ1+σ3)/2 ε R P A Μ σ1 - σ3 σ1 (σ1-σ3)/2 (σ1+σ3)/2
(%) (Div) (kG) (cm2) (kG/cm2) (kG/cm2) (kG/cm2) (kG/cm2) (kG/cm2) (%) (Div) (kG) (cm2) (kG/cm2) (kG/cm2) (kG/cm2) (kG/cm2) (kG/cm2)
0.31 5.0 2.504 12.16 0.0009 0.205 0.605 0.103 0.503 0.31 6.0 2.909 12.16 0.0009 0.238 1.038 0.119 0.919
0.62 10.0 4.528 12.20 0.0018 0.369 0.769 0.185 0.585 0.62 11.0 4.933 12.2 0.0018 0.403 1.203 0.202 1.002
1.25 18.0 7.767 12.27 0.0035 0.630 1.030 0.315 0.715 1.25 19.0 8.172 12.27 0.0035 0.663 1.463 0.332 1.132
1.87 24.5 10.399 12.35 0.0053 0.837 1.237 0.419 0.819 1.87 25.0 10.601 12.35 0.0053 0.853 1.653 0.427 1.227
2.50 28.5 12.018 12.43 0.0070 0.960 1.360 0.480 0.880 2.50 31.0 13.030 12.43 0.0070 1.041 1.841 0.521 1.321
3.12 32.0 13.435 12.51 0.0088 1.065 1.465 0.533 0.933 3.12 34.0 14.245 12.51 0.0088 1.130 1.930 0.565 1.365
3.75 35.0 14.649 12.59 0.0105 1.153 1.553 0.577 0.977 3.75 37.0 15.459 12.59 0.0105 1.217 2.017 0.609 1.409
4.99 38.5 16.066 12.76 0.0139 1.245 1.645 0.623 1.023 4.99 40.5 16.876 12.76 0.0139 1.309 2.109 0.655 1.455
6.24 40.5 16.876 12.93 0.0172 1.288 1.688 0.644 1.044 6.24 43.0 17.888 12.93 0.0172 1.366 2.166 0.683 1.483
7.49 41.0 17.078 13.10 0.0205 1.283 1.683 0.642 1.042 7.49 44.0 18.293 13.1 0.0205 1.376 2.176 0.688 1.488
8.74 41.0 17.078 13.28 0.0238 1.262 1.662 0.631 1.031 8.74 44.0 18.293 13.28 0.0238 1.354 2.154 0.677 1.477
σ 1 - σ 3 (kG/cm2)
∆σ = 1.6 kG/cm2 2.0
ε R P A Μ σ1 - σ3 σ1 (σ1-σ3)/2 (σ1+σ3)/2
(%) (Div) (kG) (cm2) (kG/cm2) (kG/cm2) (kG/cm2) (kG/cm2) (kG/cm2)
1.6
0.31 7.0 3.314 12.16 0.0009 0.272 1.872 0.136 1.736
0.62 12.0 5.338 12.2 0.0018 0.436 2.036 0.218 1.818
1.25 20.0 8.577 12.27 0.0035 0.696 2.296 0.348 1.948 1.2
1.87 26.0 11.006 12.35 0.0053 0.886 2.486 0.443 2.043
2.50 35.0 14.649 12.43 0.0070 1.172 2.772 0.586 2.186
3.12 38.0 15.864 12.51 0.0088 1.259 2.859 0.630 2.230 0.8
3.75 41.0 17.078 12.59 0.0105 1.346 2.946 0.673 2.273
4.99 44.0 18.293 12.76 0.0139 1.420 3.020 0.710 2.310
6.24 46.0 19.103 12.93 0.0172 1.460 3.060 0.730 2.330 0.4
7.49 47.0 19.507 13.1 0.0205 1.469 3.069 0.735 2.335
8.74 47.0 19.507 13.28 0.0238 1.445 3.045 0.723 2.323
0.0
0 3 6 9 12 15
Cu = 0.571 kG/cm 2
ϕu = 41 '
O Bieán daïng töông ñoái - Strain (%)
Öùng löïc caét - Shear stress τ (kG/cm2)
2.00
1.60
1.20
0.80
0.40
0.00
0.00 0.60 1.20 1.80 2.40 3.00 3.60 4.20 4.80 5.40 6.00
2
Öùng suaát neùn phaùp tuyeán - Normal stress σ (kG/cm )
Thí nghieäm/Tested by: Huyønh Thò Thuùy Haèng Tröôûng PTN/ Chief of Lab : Ñaëng Thanh Nga
Kieåm tra / Checked: Phaïm Thò Aûnh

Ngaøy - Date: 01/06/2010
∆σ = 1.3 kG/cm2 ∆σ = 2.6 kG/cm 2
0.31 14.0 6.686 12.16 0.0009 0.549 1.849 0.275 1.575 0.31 18.0 8.480 12.16 0.0009 0.696 3.296 0.348 2.948
0.62 45.0 20.584 12.20 0.0018 1.685 2.985 0.843 2.143 0.62 50.0 22.826 12.2 0.0018 1.869 4.469 0.935 3.535
1.25 75.0 34.034 12.27 0.0035 2.770 4.070 1.385 2.685 1.25 85.0 38.517 12.27 0.0035 3.136 5.736 1.568 4.168
1.87 100.0 45.242 12.35 0.0053 3.658 4.958 1.829 3.129 1.87 110.0 49.725 12.35 0.0053 4.021 6.621 2.011 4.611
2.50 110.0 49.725 12.43 0.0070 3.993 5.293 1.997 3.297 2.50 125.0 56.450 12.43 0.0070 4.534 7.134 2.267 4.867
3.12 120.0 54.208 12.51 0.0088 4.324 5.624 2.162 3.462 3.12 135.0 60.933 12.51 0.0088 4.862 7.462 2.431 5.031
3.75 128.0 57.795 12.59 0.0105 4.580 5.880 2.290 3.590 3.75 142.0 64.071 12.59 0.0105 5.079 7.679 2.540 5.140
4.99 133.0 60.037 12.76 0.0139 4.691 5.991 2.346 3.646 4.99 150.0 67.658 12.76 0.0139 5.288 7.888 2.644 5.244
6.24 134.0 60.485 12.93 0.0172 4.661 5.961 2.331 3.631 6.24 153.0 69.003 12.93 0.0172 5.319 7.919 2.660 5.260
7.49 134.0 60.485 13.10 0.0205 4.597 5.897 2.299 3.599 7.49 150.0 67.658 13.1 0.0205 5.144 7.744 2.572 5.172
8.74 132.0 59.588 13.28 0.0238 4.463 5.763 2.232 3.532 8.74 148.0 66.761 13.28 0.0238 5.003 7.603 2.502 5.102
#### 130.0 58.692 13.65 0.0302 4.270 5.570 2.135 3.435 11.24 145.0 65.416 13.65 0.0302 4.762 7.362 2.381 4.981
2
σ 1 - σ 3 (kG/cm )
∆σ = 5.2 kG/cm2 7.0
ε R P A Μ σ1 - σ3 σ1 (σ1-σ3)/2 (σ1+σ3)/2
5.6
0.31 22.0 10.273 12.16 0.0009 0.844 6.044 0.422 5.622
0.62 60.0 27.309 12.2 0.0018 2.237 7.437 1.119 6.319
1.25 100.0 45.242 12.27 0.0035 3.684 8.884 1.842 7.042 4.2
1.87 127.0 57.347 12.35 0.0053 4.638 9.838 2.319 7.519
2.50 141.0 63.623 12.43 0.0070 5.112 10.312 2.556 7.756
3.12 150.0 67.658 12.51 0.0088 5.400 10.600 2.700 7.900 2.8
3.75 158.0 71.245 12.59 0.0105 5.648 10.848 2.824 8.024
4.99 162.0 73.038 12.76 0.0139 5.710 10.910 2.855 8.055
6.24 165.0 74.383 12.93 0.0172 5.736 10.936 2.868 8.068 1.4
7.49 165.0 74.383 13.1 0.0205 5.658 10.858 2.829 8.029
8.74 160.0 72.141 13.28 0.0238 5.409 10.609 2.705 7.905
0.0
#### 152.0 68.555 13.65 0.0302 4.992 10.192 2.496 7.696
0 4 8 12 16 20
Cu = 1.915 kG/cm 2
ϕu = 6 18'
7.00
5.60
4.20
2.80
1.40
0.00
0.00 2.00 4.00 6.00 8.00 10.00 12.00 14.00 16.00 18.00 20.00
2

Ngaøy - Date: 01/06/2010
∆σ = 2 ∆σ 2
2.0 kG/cm = 4.0 kG/cm
0.31 10.0 12.233 12.16 0.0009 1.005 3.005 0.503 2.503 0.31 18.0 21.756 12.16 0.0009 1.788 5.788 0.894 4.894
0.62 30.0 36.039 12.20 0.0018 2.952 4.952 1.476 3.476 0.62 35.0 41.991 12.2 0.0018 3.440 7.440 1.720 5.720
1.25 48.0 57.465 12.27 0.0035 4.680 6.680 2.340 4.340 1.25 55.0 65.797 12.27 0.0035 5.359 9.359 2.680 6.680
1.87 58.0 69.368 12.35 0.0053 5.612 7.612 2.806 4.806 1.87 65.0 77.700 12.35 0.0053 6.286 10.286 3.143 7.143
2.50 67.0 80.081 12.43 0.0070 6.436 8.436 3.218 5.218 2.50 75.0 89.603 12.43 0.0070 7.202 11.202 3.601 7.601
3.12 73.0 87.223 12.51 0.0088 6.963 8.963 3.482 5.482 3.12 82.0 97.935 12.51 0.0088 7.820 11.820 3.910 7.910
3.75 76.0 90.794 12.59 0.0105 7.201 9.201 3.601 5.601 3.75 86.0 ###### 12.59 0.0105 8.147 12.147 4.074 8.074
4.99 80.0 95.555 12.76 0.0139 7.475 9.475 3.738 5.738 4.99 88.0 ###### 12.76 0.0139 8.221 12.221 4.111 8.111
6.24 83.0 99.126 12.93 0.0172 7.649 9.649 3.825 5.825 6.24 91.0 ###### 12.93 0.0172 8.386 12.386 4.193 8.193
7.49 84.0 100.316 13.10 0.0205 7.637 9.637 3.819 5.819 7.49 93.0 ###### 13.1 0.0205 8.455 12.455 4.228 8.228
8.74 84.0 100.316 13.28 0.0238 7.530 9.530 3.765 5.765 8.74 93.0 ###### 13.28 0.0238 8.337 12.337 4.169 8.169
11.24 80.0 95.555 13.65 0.0302 6.970 8.970 3.485 5.485 11.24 92.0 ###### 13.65 0.0302 8.017 12.017 4.009 8.009
2
σ 1 - σ 3 (kG/cm )
∆σ = 8.0 kG/cm2 10.0
ε R P A Μ σ1 - σ3 σ1 (σ1-σ3)/2 (σ1+σ3)/2
8.0
0.31 20.0 24.136 12.16 0.0009 1.984 9.984 0.992 8.992
0.62 40.0 47.942 12.2 0.0018 3.928 11.928 1.964 9.964
6.329
1.25 65.0 77.700 12.27 0.0035 14.329 3.165 11.165
6.0
1.87 80.0 95.555 12.35 0.0053 7.732 15.732 3.866 11.866
2.50 88.0 105.077 12.43 0.0070 8.446 16.446 4.223 12.223
3.12 93.0 111.029 12.51 0.0088 8.866 16.866 4.433 12.433 4.0
3.75 97.0 115.790 12.59 0.0105 9.186 17.186 4.593 12.593
4.99 99.0 118.171 12.76 0.0139 9.247 17.247 4.624 12.624
6.24 101.0 120.551 12.93 0.0172 9.306 17.306 4.653 12.653 2.0
7.49 103.0 122.932 13.1 0.0205 9.364 17.364 4.682 12.682
8.74 103.0 122.932 13.28 0.0238 9.233 17.233 4.617 12.617
0.0
11.24 100.0 119.361 13.65 0.0302 8.714 16.714 4.357 12.357
0 4 8 12 16 20
ϕu =
O
Cu = 3.096 kG/cm 2
7 11' Bieán daïng töông ñoái - Strain (%)
10.00
8.00
6.00
4.00
2.00
0.00
0.00 3.00 6.00 9.00 12.00 15.00 18.00 21.00 24.00 27.00 30.00
2

Hoá khoan - Borehole: BH3 Ñoä saâu maãu - Sample Depth(m): 1.8-2.3
Ngaøy - Date: 01/06/2010
∆σ = 2 ∆σ 2
0.2 kG/cm = 0.4 kG/cm
0.31 2.0 1.290 12.16 0.0009 0.105 0.305 0.053 0.253 0.31 2.5 1.492 12.16 0.0009 0.122 0.522 0.061 0.461
0.62 5.0 2.504 12.20 0.0018 0.203 0.403 0.102 0.302 0.62 6.0 2.909 12.2 0.0018 0.237 0.637 0.119 0.519
1.25 8.0 3.719 12.27 0.0035 0.300 0.500 0.150 0.350 1.25 9.5 4.326 12.27 0.0035 0.349 0.749 0.175 0.575
1.87 12.0 5.338 12.35 0.0053 0.427 0.627 0.214 0.414 1.87 13.5 5.945 12.35 0.0053 0.476 0.876 0.238 0.638
2.50 15.0 6.553 12.43 0.0070 0.520 0.720 0.260 0.460 2.50 16.0 6.957 12.43 0.0070 0.553 0.953 0.277 0.677
3.12 17.0 7.362 12.51 0.0088 0.580 0.780 0.290 0.490 3.12 18.0 7.767 12.51 0.0088 0.612 1.012 0.306 0.706
3.75 18.0 7.767 12.59 0.0105 0.606 0.806 0.303 0.503 3.75 19.5 8.374 12.59 0.0105 0.655 1.055 0.328 0.728
4.99 19.5 8.374 12.76 0.0139 0.642 0.842 0.321 0.521 4.99 20.5 8.779 12.76 0.0139 0.674 1.074 0.337 0.737
6.24 21.0 8.982 12.93 0.0172 0.677 0.877 0.339 0.539 6.24 21.0 8.982 12.93 0.0172 0.677 1.077 0.339 0.739
7.49 21.0 8.982 13.10 0.0205 0.665 0.865 0.333 0.533 7.49 21.5 9.184 13.1 0.0205 0.681 1.081 0.341 0.741
8.74 20.0 8.577 13.28 0.0238 0.622 0.822 0.311 0.511 8.74 22.0 9.386 13.28 0.0238 0.683 1.083 0.342 0.742
σ 1 - σ 3 (kG/cm2)
∆σ = 0.8 kG/cm2 1.0
ε R P A Μ σ1 - σ3 σ1 (σ1-σ3)/2 (σ1+σ3)/2
0.8
0.31 3.0 1.695 12.16 0.0009 0.138 0.938 0.069 0.869
0.62 7.0 3.314 12.2 0.0018 0.270 1.070 0.135 0.935
1.25 11.0 4.933 12.27 0.0035 0.399 1.199 0.200 1.000 0.6
1.87 15.0 6.553 12.35 0.0053 0.525 1.325 0.263 1.063
2.50 17.5 7.565 12.43 0.0070 0.602 1.402 0.301 1.101
3.12 19.5 8.374 12.51 0.0088 0.661 1.461 0.331 1.131 0.4
3.75 21.0 8.982 12.59 0.0105 0.703 1.503 0.352 1.152
4.99 21.5 9.184 12.76 0.0139 0.706 1.506 0.353 1.153
6.24 22.0 9.386 12.93 0.0172 0.709 1.509 0.355 1.155 0.2
7.49 22.5 9.589 13.1 0.0205 0.711 1.511 0.356 1.156
8.74 23.0 9.791 13.28 0.0238 0.713 1.513 0.357 1.157
0.0
0 3 6 9 12 15
Cu = 0.323 kG/cm 2
ϕu = 1 40'
1.00
0.80
0.60
0.40
0.20
0.00
0.00 0.30 0.60 0.90 1.20 1.50 1.80 2.10 2.40 2.70 3.00
2

Ngaøy - Date: 01/06/2010
∆σ = 1.9 kG/cm2 ∆σ = 3.8 kG/cm 2
0.31 4.0 5.255 12.16 0.0009 0.431 2.331 0.216 2.116 0.31 7.0 8.641 12.16 0.0009 0.710 4.510 0.355 4.155
0.62 10.0 12.028 12.20 0.0018 0.984 2.884 0.492 2.392 0.62 13.5 15.978 12.2 0.0018 1.308 5.108 0.654 4.454
1.25 21.5 25.008 12.27 0.0035 2.035 3.935 1.018 2.918 1.25 28.0 32.345 12.27 0.0035 2.633 6.433 1.317 5.117
1.87 30.0 34.603 12.35 0.0053 2.797 4.697 1.399 3.299 1.87 37.0 42.504 12.35 0.0053 3.436 7.236 1.718 5.518
2.50 38.0 43.633 12.43 0.0070 3.503 5.403 1.752 3.652 2.50 45.0 51.534 12.43 0.0070 4.139 7.939 2.070 5.870
3.12 44.5 50.969 12.51 0.0088 4.065 5.965 2.033 3.933 3.12 53.0 60.564 12.51 0.0088 4.832 8.632 2.416 6.216
3.75 52.0 59.435 12.59 0.0105 4.710 6.610 2.355 4.255 3.75 60.0 68.465 12.59 0.0105 5.428 9.228 2.714 6.514
4.99 62.0 70.723 12.76 0.0139 5.529 7.429 2.765 4.665 4.99 69.0 78.624 12.76 0.0139 6.148 9.948 3.074 6.874
6.24 67.0 76.366 12.93 0.0172 5.889 7.789 2.945 4.845 6.24 75.0 85.396 12.93 0.0172 6.587 10.387 3.294 7.094
7.49 71.0 80.881 13.10 0.0205 6.154 8.054 3.077 4.977 7.49 78.0 88.783 13.1 0.0205 6.757 10.557 3.379 7.179
8.74 73.0 83.139 13.28 0.0238 6.237 8.137 3.119 5.019 8.74 79.0 89.911 13.28 0.0238 6.747 10.547 3.374 7.174
9.99 73.0 83.139 13.47 0.0270 6.145 8.045 3.073 4.973 9.99 78.0 88.783 13.47 0.0270 6.564 10.364 3.282 7.082
2
σ 1 - σ 3 (kG/cm )
∆σ = 7.6 kG/cm2 10.0
ε R P A Μ σ1 - σ3 σ1 (σ1-σ3)/2 (σ1+σ3)/2
8.0
0.31 10.0 12.028 12.16 0.0009 0.988 8.588 0.494 8.094
0.62 22.0 25.573 12.2 0.0018 2.094 9.694 1.047 8.647
1.25 34.0 39.118 12.27 0.0035 3.185 10.785 1.593 9.193 6.0
1.87 46.0 52.663 12.35 0.0053 4.259 11.859 2.130 9.730
2.50 55.0 62.821 12.43 0.0070 5.047 12.647 2.524 10.124
3.12 64.0 72.980 12.51 0.0088 5.825 13.425 2.913 10.513 4.0
3.75 71.0 80.881 12.59 0.0105 6.414 14.014 3.207 10.807
4.99 79.0 89.911 12.76 0.0139 7.032 14.632 3.516 11.116
6.24 82.0 93.298 12.93 0.0172 7.198 14.798 3.599 11.199 2.0
7.49 86.0 97.813 13.1 0.0205 7.446 15.046 3.723 11.323
8.74 89.0 101.199 13.28 0.0238 7.597 15.197 3.799 11.399
0.0
9.99 89.0 101.199 13.47 0.0270 7.486 15.086 3.743 11.343
0 4 8 12 16 20
Cu = 2.584 kG/cm 2
ϕu = 67 '
8.00
6.40
4.80
3.20
1.60
0.00
0.00 2.50 5.00 7.50 10.00 12.50 15.00 17.50 20.00 22.50 25.00
2

Ngaøy - Date: 01/06/2010
∆σ = 2 ∆σ 2
1.0 kG/cm = 2.0 kG/cm
0.31 10.0 4.893 12.16 0.0009 0.401 1.401 0.201 1.201 0.31 15.0 7.135 12.16 0.0009 0.586 2.586 0.293 2.293
0.62 23.0 10.721 12.20 0.0018 0.877 1.877 0.439 1.439 0.62 30.0 13.860 12.2 0.0018 1.134 3.134 0.567 2.567
1.25 43.0 19.688 12.27 0.0035 1.601 2.601 0.801 1.801 1.25 52.0 23.723 12.27 0.0035 1.930 3.930 0.965 2.965
1.87 60.0 27.309 12.35 0.0053 2.206 3.206 1.103 2.103 1.87 75.0 34.034 12.35 0.0053 2.750 4.750 1.375 3.375
2.50 80.5 36.500 12.43 0.0070 2.929 3.929 1.465 2.465 2.50 93.0 42.104 12.43 0.0070 3.380 5.380 1.690 3.690
3.12 92.0 41.655 12.51 0.0088 3.321 4.321 1.661 2.661 3.12 113.0 51.070 12.51 0.0088 4.074 6.074 2.037 4.037
3.75 105.0 47.484 12.59 0.0105 3.761 4.761 1.881 2.881 3.75 122.0 55.105 12.59 0.0105 4.366 6.366 2.183 4.183
4.99 125.0 56.450 12.76 0.0139 4.410 5.410 2.205 3.205 4.99 144.0 64.968 12.76 0.0139 5.078 7.078 2.539 4.539
6.24 139.0 62.726 12.93 0.0172 4.834 5.834 2.417 3.417 6.24 155.0 69.900 12.93 0.0172 5.389 7.389 2.695 4.695
7.49 148.0 66.761 13.10 0.0205 5.076 6.076 2.538 3.538 7.49 160.0 72.141 13.1 0.0205 5.486 7.486 2.743 4.743
8.74 153.5 69.227 13.28 0.0238 5.189 6.189 2.595 3.595 8.74 162.0 73.038 13.28 0.0238 5.476 7.476 2.738 4.738
9.99 155.0 69.900 13.47 0.0270 5.162 6.162 2.581 3.581 9.99 163.0 73.486 13.47 0.0270 5.429 7.429 2.715 4.715
2
σ 1 - σ 3 (kG/cm )
∆σ = 4.0 kG/cm2 8.0
ε R P A Μ σ1 - σ3 σ1 (σ1-σ3)/2 (σ1+σ3)/2
6.4
0.31 8.0 9.770 12.16 0.0009 0.803 4.803 0.402 4.402
0.62 15.0 17.671 12.2 0.0018 1.447 5.447 0.724 4.724
1.25 28.0 32.345 12.27 0.0035 2.633 6.633 1.317 5.317 4.8
1.87 36.0 41.375 12.35 0.0053 3.345 7.345 1.673 5.673
2.50 44.0 50.405 12.43 0.0070 4.048 8.048 2.024 6.024
3.12 52.0 59.435 12.51 0.0088 4.742 8.742 2.371 6.371 3.2
3.75 58.0 66.208 12.59 0.0105 5.248 9.248 2.624 6.624
4.99 63.0 71.851 12.76 0.0139 5.617 9.617 2.809 6.809
6.24 67.0 76.366 12.93 0.0172 5.889 9.889 2.945 6.945 1.6
7.49 70.0 79.753 13.1 0.0205 6.068 10.068 3.034 7.034
8.74 71.0 80.881 13.28 0.0238 6.067 10.067 3.034 7.034
0.0
9.99 71.0 80.881 13.47 0.0270 5.978 9.978 2.989 6.989
0 4 8 12 16 20
Cu = 2.135 kG/cm 2
ϕu = 7 20'
6.00
4.80
3.60
2.40
1.20
0.00
0.00 2.00 4.00 6.00 8.00 10.00 12.00 14.00 16.00 18.00 20.00
2

Ngaøy - Date: 01/06/2010
∆σ = 2 ∆σ 2
0.3 kG/cm = 0.6 kG/cm
0.31 1.5 1.087 12.16 0.0009 0.088 0.388 0.044 0.344 0.31 2.0 1.290 12.16 0.0009 0.105 0.705 0.053 0.653
0.62 3.0 1.695 12.20 0.0018 0.137 0.437 0.069 0.369 0.62 4.0 2.099 12.2 0.0018 0.170 0.770 0.085 0.685
1.25 7.0 3.314 12.27 0.0035 0.267 0.567 0.134 0.434 1.25 8.0 3.719 12.27 0.0035 0.300 0.900 0.150 0.750
1.87 10.0 4.528 12.35 0.0053 0.361 0.661 0.181 0.481 1.87 11.5 5.136 12.35 0.0053 0.411 1.011 0.206 0.806
2.50 13.0 5.743 12.43 0.0070 0.455 0.755 0.228 0.528 2.50 14.0 6.148 12.43 0.0070 0.488 1.088 0.244 0.844
3.12 15.0 6.553 12.51 0.0088 0.515 0.815 0.258 0.558 3.12 16.0 6.957 12.51 0.0088 0.547 1.147 0.274 0.874
3.75 16.5 7.160 12.59 0.0105 0.558 0.858 0.279 0.579 3.75 17.5 7.565 12.59 0.0105 0.590 1.190 0.295 0.895
4.99 18.0 7.767 12.76 0.0139 0.595 0.895 0.298 0.598 4.99 19.0 8.172 12.76 0.0139 0.627 1.227 0.314 0.914
6.24 19.0 8.172 12.93 0.0172 0.615 0.915 0.308 0.608 6.24 19.5 8.374 12.93 0.0172 0.630 1.230 0.315 0.915
7.49 19.0 8.172 13.10 0.0205 0.603 0.903 0.302 0.602 7.49 20.0 8.577 13.1 0.0205 0.634 1.234 0.317 0.917
8.74 19.0 8.172 13.28 0.0238 0.592 0.892 0.296 0.596 8.74 20.0 8.577 13.28 0.0238 0.622 1.222 0.311 0.911
σ 1 - σ 3 (kG/cm2)
∆σ = 1.2 kG/cm2 0.8
ε R P A Μ σ1 - σ3 σ1 (σ1-σ3)/2 (σ1+σ3)/2
0.6
0.31 3.0 1.695 12.16 0.0009 0.138 1.338 0.069 1.269
0.62 5.0 2.504 12.2 0.0018 0.203 1.403 0.102 1.302
1.25 9.0 4.124 12.27 0.0035 0.333 1.533 0.167 1.367 0.5
1.87 13.0 5.743 12.35 0.0053 0.460 1.660 0.230 1.430
2.50 16.0 6.957 12.43 0.0070 0.553 1.753 0.277 1.477
3.12 18.0 7.767 12.51 0.0088 0.612 1.812 0.306 1.506 0.3
3.75 19.0 8.172 12.59 0.0105 0.639 1.839 0.320 1.520
4.99 20.0 8.577 12.76 0.0139 0.658 1.858 0.329 1.529
6.24 21.0 8.982 12.93 0.0172 0.677 1.877 0.339 1.539 0.2
7.49 21.5 9.184 13.1 0.0205 0.681 1.881 0.341 1.541
8.74 21.0 8.982 13.28 0.0238 0.653 1.853 0.327 1.527
0.0
0 4 8 12 16 20
Cu = 0.286 kG/cm 2
ϕu = 22 '
1.00
0.80
0.60
0.40
0.20
0.00
0.00 0.40 0.80 1.20 1.60 2.00 2.40 2.80 3.20 3.60 4.00
2

Ngaøy - Date: 01/06/2010
∆σ = 2 ∆σ 2
1.6 kG/cm = 3.2 kG/cm
0.31 10.0 4.528 12.16 0.0009 0.371 1.971 0.186 1.786 0.31 13.0 5.743 12.16 0.0009 0.471 3.671 0.236 3.436
0.62 16.0 6.957 12.20 0.0018 0.568 2.168 0.284 1.884 0.62 25.0 10.601 12.2 0.0018 0.867 4.067 0.434 3.634
1.25 40.0 16.674 12.27 0.0035 1.355 2.955 0.678 2.278 1.25 50.0 20.722 12.27 0.0035 1.685 4.885 0.843 4.043
1.87 65.0 26.795 12.35 0.0053 2.164 3.764 1.082 2.682 1.87 80.0 32.867 12.35 0.0053 2.656 5.856 1.328 4.528
2.50 83.0 34.082 12.43 0.0070 2.735 4.335 1.368 2.968 2.50 98.0 40.154 12.43 0.0070 3.223 6.423 1.612 4.812
3.12 95.0 38.940 12.51 0.0088 3.104 4.704 1.552 3.152 3.12 113.0 46.227 12.51 0.0088 3.686 6.886 1.843 5.043
3.75 110.0 45.012 12.59 0.0105 3.565 5.165 1.783 3.383 3.75 125.0 51.085 12.59 0.0105 4.047 7.247 2.024 5.224
4.99 120.0 49.061 12.76 0.0139 3.831 5.431 1.916 3.516 4.99 135.0 55.133 12.76 0.0139 4.307 7.507 2.154 5.354
6.24 122.0 49.870 12.93 0.0172 3.840 5.440 1.920 3.520 6.24 142.0 57.967 12.93 0.0172 4.466 7.666 2.233 5.433
7.49 123.0 50.275 13.10 0.0205 3.817 5.417 1.909 3.509 7.49 142.0 57.967 13.1 0.0205 4.404 7.604 2.202 5.402
8.74 120.0 49.061 13.28 0.0238 3.671 5.271 1.836 3.436 8.74 141.0 57.562 13.28 0.0238 4.311 7.511 2.156 5.356
σ 1 - σ 3 (kG/cm2)
∆σ = 6.4 kG/cm2 7.0
ε R P A Μ σ1 - σ3 σ1 (σ1-σ3)/2 (σ1+σ3)/2
5.6
0.31 8.0 9.852 12.16 0.0009 0.809 7.209 0.405 6.805
0.62 15.0 18.185 12.2 0.0018 1.489 7.889 0.745 7.145
1.25 25.0 30.088 12.27 0.0035 2.449 8.849 1.225 7.625 4.2
1.87 34.0 40.801 12.35 0.0053 3.298 9.698 1.649 8.049
2.50 41.0 49.133 12.43 0.0070 3.946 10.346 1.973 8.373
3.12 47.0 56.275 12.51 0.0088 4.490 10.890 2.245 8.645 2.8
3.75 49.0 58.655 12.59 0.0105 4.648 11.048 2.324 8.724
4.99 53.0 63.416 12.76 0.0139 4.956 11.356 2.478 8.878
6.24 54.0 64.607 12.93 0.0172 4.979 11.379 2.490 8.890 1.4
7.49 54.0 64.607 13.1 0.0205 4.911 11.311 2.456 8.856
8.74 54.0 64.607 13.28 0.0238 4.841 11.241 2.421 8.821
0.0
0 3 6 9 12 15
Cu = 1.547 kG/cm 2
ϕu = 65 '
6.00
4.80
3.60
2.40
1.20
0.00
0.00 2.00 4.00 6.00 8.00 10.00 12.00 14.00 16.00 18.00 20.00
2

Ngaøy - Date: 01/06/2010
∆σ = 2.0 kG/cm2 ∆σ = 4.0 kG/cm 2
0.31 11.0 5.342 12.16 0.0009 0.438 2.438 0.219 2.219 0.31 18.0 8.480 12.16 0.0009 0.696 4.696 0.348 4.348
0.62 32.0 14.756 12.20 0.0018 1.208 3.208 0.604 2.604 0.62 44.0 20.136 12.2 0.0018 1.649 5.649 0.825 4.825
1.25 68.0 30.896 12.27 0.0035 2.515 4.515 1.258 3.258 1.25 86.0 38.966 12.27 0.0035 3.172 7.172 1.586 5.586
1.87 105.0 47.484 12.35 0.0053 3.840 5.840 1.920 3.920 1.87 125.0 56.450 12.35 0.0053 4.566 8.566 2.283 6.283
2.50 130.0 58.692 12.43 0.0070 4.715 6.715 2.358 4.358 2.50 155.0 69.900 12.43 0.0070 5.616 9.616 2.808 6.808
3.12 160.0 72.141 12.51 0.0088 5.758 7.758 2.879 4.879 3.12 180.0 81.108 12.51 0.0088 6.475 10.475 3.238 7.238
3.75 178.0 80.211 12.59 0.0105 6.361 8.361 3.181 5.181 3.75 200.0 90.074 12.59 0.0105 7.144 11.144 3.572 7.572
4.99 200.0 90.074 12.76 0.0139 7.045 9.045 3.523 5.523 4.99 220.0 99.040 12.76 0.0139 7.748 11.748 3.874 7.874
6.24 210.0 94.557 12.93 0.0172 7.296 9.296 3.648 5.648 6.24 235.0 ###### 12.93 0.0172 8.163 12.163 4.082 8.082
7.49 217.5 97.920 13.10 0.0205 7.454 9.454 3.727 5.727 7.49 245.0 ###### 13.1 0.0205 8.395 12.395 4.198 8.198
8.74 219.0 98.592 13.28 0.0238 7.400 9.400 3.700 5.700 8.74 250.0 ###### 13.28 0.0238 8.447 12.447 4.224 8.224
9.99 220.0 99.040 13.47 0.0270 7.326 9.326 3.663 5.663 9.99 250.0 ###### 13.47 0.0270 8.324 12.324 4.162 8.162
2
σ 1 - σ 3 (kG/cm )
∆σ = 8.0 kG/cm2 12.0
ε R P A Μ σ1 - σ3 σ1 (σ1-σ3)/2 (σ1+σ3)/2
9.6
0.31 27.0 12.515 12.16 0.0009 1.028 9.028 0.514 8.514
0.62 55.0 25.068 12.2 0.0018 2.053 10.053 1.027 9.027
1.25 108.0 48.829 12.27 0.0035 3.976 11.976 1.988 9.988 7.2
1.87 155.0 69.900 12.35 0.0053 5.655 13.655 2.828 10.828
2.50 180.0 81.108 12.43 0.0070 6.518 14.518 3.259 11.259
3.12 200.0 90.074 12.51 0.0088 7.191 15.191 3.596 11.596 4.8
3.75 222.0 99.937 12.59 0.0105 7.927 15.927 3.964 11.964
4.99 248.0 111.593 12.76 0.0139 8.732 16.732 4.366 12.366
6.24 263.0 118.318 12.93 0.0172 9.133 17.133 4.567 12.567 2.4
7.49 275.5 123.922 13.1 0.0205 9.439 17.439 4.720 12.720
8.74 278.0 125.043 13.28 0.0238 9.392 17.392 4.696 12.696
0.0
9.99 278.0 125.043 13.47 0.0270 9.256 17.256 4.628 12.628
0 4 8 12 16 20
Cu = 2.914 kG/cm 2
ϕu = 8 10'
10.00
8.00
6.00
4.00
2.00
0.00
0.00 3.00 6.00 9.00 12.00 15.00 18.00 21.00 24.00 27.00 30.00
2

Ngaøy - Date: 01/06/2010
∆σ = 2 ∆σ 2
2.4 kG/cm = 4.8 kG/cm
0.31 7.0 8.641 12.16 0.0009 0.710 3.110 0.355 2.755 0.31 10.0 12.028 12.16 0.0009 0.988 5.788 0.494 5.294
0.62 18.0 21.058 12.20 0.0018 1.724 4.124 0.862 3.262 0.62 22.0 25.573 12.2 0.0018 2.094 6.894 1.047 5.847
1.25 32.0 36.860 12.27 0.0035 3.001 5.401 1.501 3.901 1.25 40.0 45.890 12.27 0.0035 3.737 8.537 1.869 6.669
1.87 45.0 51.534 12.35 0.0053 4.167 6.567 2.084 4.484 1.87 53.0 60.564 12.35 0.0053 4.899 9.699 2.450 7.250
2.50 58.0 66.208 12.43 0.0070 5.319 7.719 2.660 5.060 2.50 65.0 74.109 12.43 0.0070 5.955 10.755 2.978 7.778
3.12 63.5 72.416 12.51 0.0088 5.780 8.180 2.890 5.290 3.12 72.0 82.010 12.51 0.0088 6.547 11.347 3.274 8.074
3.75 65.5 74.673 12.59 0.0105 5.921 8.321 2.961 5.361 3.75 77.0 87.654 12.59 0.0105 6.952 11.752 3.476 8.276
4.99 71.0 80.881 12.76 0.0139 6.325 8.725 3.163 5.563 4.99 82.0 93.298 12.76 0.0139 7.298 12.098 3.649 8.449
6.24 73.0 83.139 12.93 0.0172 6.413 8.813 3.207 5.607 6.24 85.0 96.684 12.93 0.0172 7.460 12.260 3.730 8.530
7.49 74.0 84.268 13.10 0.0205 6.412 8.812 3.206 5.606 7.49 86.0 97.813 13.1 0.0205 7.446 12.246 3.723 8.523
8.74 71.0 80.881 13.28 0.0238 6.067 8.467 3.034 5.434 8.74 85.0 96.684 13.28 0.0238 7.257 12.057 3.629 8.429
σ 1 - σ 3 (kG/cm2)
∆σ = 9.6 kG/cm2 10.0
ε R P A Μ σ1 - σ3 σ1 (σ1-σ3)/2 (σ1+σ3)/2
8.0
0.31 13.0 15.414 12.16 0.0009 1.267 10.867 0.634 10.234
0.62 25.0 28.959 12.2 0.0018 2.372 11.972 1.186 10.786
1.25 49.0 56.049 12.27 0.0035 4.564 14.164 2.282 11.882 6.0
1.87 64.0 72.980 12.35 0.0053 5.904 15.504 2.952 12.552
2.50 75.0 85.396 12.43 0.0070 6.863 16.463 3.432 13.032
3.12 85.0 96.684 12.51 0.0088 7.720 17.320 3.860 13.460 4.0
3.75 90.0 102.328 12.59 0.0105 8.117 17.717 4.059 13.659
4.99 95.0 107.971 12.76 0.0139 8.448 18.048 4.224 13.824
6.24 98.0 111.358 12.93 0.0172 8.595 18.195 4.298 13.898 2.0
7.49 99.0 112.486 13.1 0.0205 8.566 18.166 4.283 13.883
8.74 97.0 110.229 13.28 0.0238 8.277 17.877 4.139 13.739
0.0
0 3 6 9 12 15
Cu = 2.469 kG/cm 2
ϕu = 7 34'
10.00
8.00
6.00
4.00
2.00
0.00
0.00 3.00 6.00 9.00 12.00 15.00 18.00 21.00 24.00 27.00 30.00
2

THÍ NGHIEÄM NEÙN NÔÛ HOÂNG - UNCONFINED COMPRESSION TEST
(ASTM - D2166)
Project : LIM TOWER OFFICE BUILDING
Coâng trình: CAO OÁC VAÊN PHOØNG LIM TOWER
LAS-XD 290
Soá thí nghieäm - Test No. : 3 Ngaøy/ Date: 01/06/2010
Hoá khoan - Borehole No. : BH1

Soá hieäu maãu - Sample No. : UD1-3
Ñoä saâu - Depth (m): 5.5-6
Cao - Height: h (cm) 8.01 1.00
Ñöôøng kính - Diameter: d (cm) 3.93

0.80
Dieän tích - Area: A0 (cm2) 12.12
P.trình voøng löïc - Equation Calibration Q R : (kG/div) y = 2.6854x + 4 0.60
qu (kG/cm )
2
Ñoä aåm ban ñaàu - Initial water content: % 22.67
0.40
Dung troïng - Initial wet unit weight: (g/cm3) 1.88
0.20
∆h ∆h 1- ε A0 R P = R.CR P
ε= A=
(cm) h 1- ε (Div) (kG) qu= A (kG/cm2) 0.00
0.0 4.0 8.0 12.0 16.0 20.0
0.025 0.003 0.997 12.16 3.0 1.21 0.100 ε%
0.050 0.006 0.994 12.19 7.0 2.28 0.187
1.0
0.075 0.009 0.991 12.23 10.0 3.09 0.253
0.100 0.012 0.988 12.27 12.5 3.76 0.306 0.8
0.150 0.019 0.981 12.35 16.0 4.70 0.381
0.200 0.025 0.975 12.43 20.0 5.77 0.464 0.6
0.250 0.031 0.969 12.51 25.0 7.11 0.568

0.4
0.300 0.037 0.963 12.59 30.0 8.46 0.672
0.350 0.044 0.956 12.68 33.0 9.26 0.730 0.2
0.400 0.050 0.950 12.76 36.0 10.07 0.789
0.450 0.056 0.944 12.84 37.0 10.34 0.805 0.0
0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0
0.500 0.062 0.938 12.92 38.0 10.60 0.820
0.550 0.069 0.931 13.02 39.0 10.87 0.835 Mohr Circle
0.600 0.075 0.925 13.10 40.0 11.14 0.850 qumax = 2
0.850 (kG/cm )
0.650 0.081 0.919 13.19 40.0 11.14 0.845
H
H'
Ngöôøi TN: Ngöôøi kieåm tra: Tröôûng PTN:
Mode of Failure:
KS. Huyønh Thò Thuùy Haèng KS. Phaïm Thò AÛnh KS. Ñaëng Thanh Nga

(ASTM - D2166)
LAS-XD 290


2.4
qu (kG/cm )
2
1.2
0.6
∆h ∆h 1- ε A0 R P = R.CR P
ε= A=
0.0 4.0 8.0 12.0 16.0 20.0
0.025 0.003 0.997 12.16 18.0 5.23 0.430 ε%
0.050 0.006 0.994 12.19 38.0 10.60 0.870
3.0
0.075 0.009 0.991 12.23 51.0 14.10 1.153
0.100 0.012 0.988 12.27 60.5 16.65 1.357 2.4
0.150 0.019 0.981 12.35 70.0 19.20 1.555
0.200 0.025 0.975 12.43 78.0 21.35 1.718 1.8
0.250 0.031 0.969 12.51 83.0 22.69 1.814

1.2
0.300 0.037 0.963 12.59 90.0 24.57 1.952
0.350 0.044 0.956 12.68 95.0 25.91 2.043 0.6
0.400 0.050 0.950 12.76 98.0 26.72 2.094
0.450 0.056 0.944 12.84 100.0 27.25 2.122 0.0
0.0 0.6 1.2 1.8 2.4 3.0
0.500 0.062 0.938 12.92 100.0 27.25 2.109
0.550 0.069 0.931 13.02 97.0 26.45 2.031 Mohr Circle
qumax = 2
2.122 (kG/cm )
H
H'
Mode of Failure:

(ASTM - D2166)
LAS-XD 290


1.60
qu (kG/cm )
2
0.80
0.40
∆h ∆h 1- ε A0 R P = R.CR P
ε= A=
0.025 0.003 0.997 12.16 9.0 2.82 0.232 0.0 4.0 8.0 12.0 16.0 20.0
ε%
0.050 0.006 0.994 12.19 16.0 4.70 0.386
2.0
0.075 0.009 0.991 12.23 21.0 6.04 0.494
0.100 0.012 0.988 12.27 25.0 7.11 0.579 1.6
0.150 0.019 0.981 12.35 31.0 8.72 0.706
0.200 0.025 0.975 12.43 37.0 10.34 0.832 1.2
0.250 0.031 0.969 12.51 42.0 11.68 0.934

0.8
0.300 0.037 0.963 12.59 46.5 12.89 1.024
0.350 0.044 0.956 12.68 51.0 14.10 1.112 0.4
0.400 0.050 0.950 12.76 55.0 15.17 1.189
0.450 0.056 0.944 12.84 58.5 16.11 1.255 0.0
0.0 0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 2.0
0.500 0.062 0.938 12.92 62.0 17.05 1.320
0.550 0.069 0.931 13.02 64.0 17.59 1.351 Mohr Circle
0.600 0.075 0.925 13.10 66.0 18.12 1.383 qumax = 2
1.456 (kG/cm )
0.700 0.087 0.913 13.27 69.0 18.93 1.427
0.800 0.100 0.900 13.47 71.5 19.60 1.455

H
0.900 0.112 0.888 13.65 72.5 19.87 1.456
H'
1.000 0.125 0.875 13.85 72.5 19.87 1.435

Mode of Failure:

(ASTM - D2166)
LAS-XD 290


2.40
qu (kG/cm )
2
1.20
0.60
∆h ∆h 1- ε A0 R P = R.CR P
ε= A=
0.0 4.0 8.0 12.0 16.0 20.0
0.025 0.003 0.997 12.16 6.0 2.01 0.165 ε%
0.050 0.006 0.994 12.19 20.0 5.77 0.473
3.0
0.075 0.009 0.991 12.23 38.0 10.60 0.867
0.100 0.012 0.988 12.27 47.5 13.16 1.073 2.4
0.150 0.019 0.981 12.35 60.0 16.51 1.337
0.200 0.025 0.975 12.43 69.5 19.06 1.533 1.8
0.250 0.031 0.969 12.51 77.0 21.08 1.685

1.2
0.300 0.037 0.963 12.59 83.0 22.69 1.802
0.350 0.044 0.956 12.68 88.0 24.03 1.895 0.6
0.400 0.050 0.950 12.76 92.0 25.11 1.968
0.450 0.056 0.944 12.84 96.0 26.18 2.039 0.0
0.0 0.6 1.2 1.8 2.4 3.0
0.500 0.062 0.938 12.92 99.5 27.12 2.099
0.550 0.069 0.931 13.02 102.5 27.93 2.145 Mohr Circle
0.600 0.075 0.925 13.10 106.0 28.87 2.204 qumax = 2
2.333 (kG/cm )
0.700 0.087 0.913 13.27 111.5 30.34 2.286
0.800 0.100 0.900 13.47 115.5 31.42 2.333
0.900 0.112 0.888 13.65 116.5 31.68 2.321 H
1.000 0.125 0.875 13.85 118.0 32.09 2.317 H'
1.100 0.137 0.863 14.04 119.5 32.49 2.314
Mode of Failure:

(ASTM - D2166)
LAS-XD 290


3.20
P.trình voøng löïc - Equation Calibration Q R : (kG/div) y = 4.4832x + 4.1 2.40
qu (kG/cm )
2
1.60
0.80
∆h ∆h 1- ε A0 R P = R.CR P
ε= A=
0.0 4.0 8.0 12.0 16.0 20.0
0.025 0.003 0.997 12.16 9.0 4.44 0.365 ε%
0.050 0.006 0.994 12.19 15.5 7.36 0.604
5.0
0.075 0.009 0.991 12.23 22.0 10.27 0.840
0.100 0.012 0.988 12.27 28.0 12.96 1.056 4.0
0.150 0.019 0.981 12.35 35.0 16.10 1.304
0.200 0.025 0.975 12.43 44.0 20.14 1.620 3.0
0.250 0.031 0.969 12.51 52.0 23.72 1.896

2.0
0.300 0.037 0.963 12.59 57.0 25.96 2.062
0.350 0.044 0.956 12.68 63.0 28.65 2.259 1.0
0.400 0.050 0.950 12.76 68.0 30.90 2.422
0.450 0.056 0.944 12.84 73.0 33.14 2.581 0.0
0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0
0.500 0.062 0.938 12.92 78.0 35.38 2.738
0.550 0.069 0.931 13.02 83.0 37.62 2.889 Mohr Circle
0.600 0.075 0.925 13.10 88.0 39.86 3.043 qumax = 2
3.392 (kG/cm )
0.650 0.081 0.919 13.19 92.0 41.66 3.158
0.700 0.087 0.913 13.27 97.0 43.90 3.308
0.800 0.100 0.900 13.47 101.0 45.69 3.392 H
0.900 0.112 0.888 13.65 102.0 46.14 3.380 H'
Mode of Failure:

(ASTM - D2166)
LAS-XD 290


5.60
qu (kG/cm )
2
2.80
1.40
∆h ∆h 1- ε A0 R P = R.CR P
ε= A=
0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0
0.025 0.003 0.997 12.16 39.0 17.89 1.471 ε%
0.050 0.006 0.994 12.19 79.0 35.83 2.939
7.0
0.075 0.009 0.991 12.23 108.0 48.83 3.993
0.100 0.012 0.988 12.27 131.0 59.14 4.820 5.6
0.150 0.019 0.981 12.35 152.0 68.55 5.551
0.200 0.025 0.975 12.43 160.0 72.14 5.804 4.2
0.250 0.031 0.969 12.51 164.0 73.93 5.910

2.8
0.300 0.037 0.963 12.59 162.0 73.04 5.801
1.4
0.0
0.0 1.4 2.8 4.2 5.6 7.0
Mohr Circle
qumax = 2
5.910 (kG/cm )
H
H'
Mode of Failure:

(ASTM - D2166)
LAS-XD 290


4.0
qu (kG/cm )
2
2.0
1.0
∆h ∆h 1- ε A0 R P = R.CR P
ε= A=
0.0 4.0 8.0 12.0 16.0 20.0
0.025 0.003 0.997 12.16 22.0 6.31 0.519 ε%
0.050 0.006 0.994 12.19 43.0 11.95 0.980
5.0
0.075 0.009 0.991 12.23 60.0 16.51 1.350
0.100 0.012 0.988 12.27 83.0 22.69 1.849 4.0
0.150 0.019 0.981 12.35 104.0 28.33 2.294
0.200 0.025 0.975 12.43 125.0 33.97 2.733 3.0
0.250 0.031 0.969 12.51 140.0 38.00 3.038

2.0
0.300 0.037 0.963 12.59 150.0 40.68 3.231
0.350 0.044 0.956 12.68 162.0 43.90 3.462 1.0
0.400 0.050 0.950 12.76 173.0 46.86 3.672
0.450 0.056 0.944 12.84 180.0 48.74 3.796 0.0
0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0
0.500 0.062 0.938 12.92 188.0 50.89 3.939
0.550 0.069 0.931 13.02 193.0 52.23 4.012 Mohr Circle
0.600 0.075 0.925 13.10 195.0 52.77 4.028 qumax = 2
4.028 (kG/cm )
0.700 0.087 0.913 13.27 197.0 53.30 4.017
0.800 0.100 0.900 13.47 197.0 53.30 3.957
H
H'
Mode of Failure:

(ASTM - D2166)
LAS-XD 290


1.6
qu (kG/cm )
2
0.8
0.4
∆h ∆h 1- ε A0 R P = R.CR P
ε= A=
0.0 4.0 8.0 12.0 16.0 20.0
0.025 0.003 0.997 12.16 6.0 2.01 0.165 ε%
0.050 0.006 0.994 12.19 13.0 3.89 0.319
2.0
0.075 0.009 0.991 12.23 21.0 6.04 0.494
0.100 0.012 0.988 12.27 30.0 8.46 0.689 1.6
0.150 0.019 0.981 12.35 36.0 10.07 0.815
0.200 0.025 0.975 12.43 42.0 11.68 0.940 1.2
0.250 0.031 0.969 12.51 48.0 13.29 1.062

0.8
0.300 0.037 0.963 12.59 55.0 15.17 1.205
0.350 0.044 0.956 12.68 60.0 16.51 1.302 0.4
0.400 0.050 0.950 12.76 67.0 18.39 1.441
0.450 0.056 0.944 12.84 72.0 19.73 1.537 0.0
0.0 0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 2.0
0.500 0.062 0.938 12.92 75.0 20.54 1.590
0.550 0.069 0.931 13.02 78.0 21.35 1.640 Mohr Circle
0.600 0.075 0.925 13.10 78.0 21.35 1.630 qumax = 2
1.640 (kG/cm )
0.700 0.087 0.913 13.27 75.0 20.54 1.548
H
H'
Mode of Failure:

(ASTM - D2166)
LAS-XD 290


3.20
qu (kG/cm )
2
1.60
0.80
∆h ∆h 1- ε A0 R P = R.CR P
ε= A=
0.0 4.0 8.0 12.0 16.0 20.0
0.025 0.003 0.997 12.16 25.0 7.11 0.585 ε%
0.050 0.006 0.994 12.19 42.0 11.68 0.958
4.5
0.075 0.009 0.991 12.23 54.0 14.90 1.218
0.100 0.012 0.988 12.27 62.0 17.05 1.390 3.6
0.150 0.019 0.981 12.35 77.0 21.08 1.707
0.200 0.025 0.975 12.43 90.0 24.57 1.977 2.7
0.250 0.031 0.969 12.51 102.0 27.79 2.221

1.8
0.300 0.037 0.963 12.59 112.5 30.61 2.431
0.350 0.044 0.956 12.68 123.0 33.43 2.636 0.9
0.400 0.050 0.950 12.76 132.0 35.85 2.810
0.450 0.056 0.944 12.84 140.0 38.00 2.960 0.0
0.0 0.9 1.8 2.7 3.6 4.5
0.500 0.062 0.938 12.92 149.0 40.41 3.128
0.550 0.069 0.931 13.02 157.0 42.56 3.269 Mohr Circle
0.600 0.075 0.925 13.10 162.5 44.04 3.362 qumax = 2
3.362 (kG/cm )
0.700 0.087 0.913 13.27 164.0 44.44 3.349
0.800 0.100 0.900 13.47 166.5 45.11 3.349
0.900 0.112 0.888 13.65 165.5 44.84 3.285 H

H'
Mode of Failure:

(ASTM - D2166)
LAS-XD 290


4.80
qu (kG/cm )
2
2.40
1.20
∆h ∆h 1- ε A0 R P = R.CR P
ε= A=
0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0
0.025 0.003 0.997 12.16 24.0 11.17 0.919 ε%
0.050 0.006 0.994 12.19 48.0 21.93 1.799
6.0
0.075 0.009 0.991 12.23 64.0 29.10 2.379
0.100 0.012 0.988 12.27 77.0 34.93 2.847 4.8
0.150 0.019 0.981 12.35 95.5 43.22 3.500
0.200 0.025 0.975 12.43 107.0 48.38 3.892 3.6
0.250 0.031 0.969 12.51 115.0 51.97 4.154

2.4
0.300 0.037 0.963 12.59 118.5 53.54 4.253
0.350 0.044 0.956 12.68 118.0 53.31 4.204 1.2
0.0
0.0 1.2 2.4 3.6 4.8 6.0
Mohr Circle
qumax = 2
4.253 (kG/cm )
H
H'
Mode of Failure:

(ASTM - D2166)
LAS-XD 290


6.40
qu (kG/cm )
2
3.20
1.60
∆h ∆h 1- ε A0 R P = R.CR P
ε= A=
0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0
0.025 0.003 0.997 12.16 72.0 19.73 1.623 ε%
0.050 0.006 0.994 12.19 159.0 43.10 3.536
8.0
0.075 0.009 0.991 12.23 230.0 62.16 5.083
0.100 0.012 0.988 12.27 272.0 73.44 5.985 6.4
0.150 0.019 0.981 12.35 307.0 82.84 6.708
0.200 0.025 0.975 12.43 310.0 83.65 6.730 4.8
0.250 0.031 0.969 12.51 300.0 80.96 6.472

3.2
1.6
0.0
0.0 1.6 3.2 4.8 6.4 8.0
Mohr Circle
qumax = 2
6.730 (kG/cm )
H
H'
Mode of Failure:

(ASTM - D2166)
LAS-XD 290


1.0
qu (kG/cm )
2
0.5
0.2
∆h ∆h 1- ε A0 R P = R.CR P
ε= A=
0.0 4.0 8.0 12.0 16.0 20.0
0.025 0.003 0.997 12.16 2.0 0.94 0.077 ε%
0.050 0.006 0.994 12.19 4.0 1.47 0.121
1.2
0.075 0.009 0.991 12.23 7.0 2.28 0.186
0.100 0.012 0.988 12.27 9.0 2.82 0.230 1.0
0.150 0.019 0.981 12.35 13.0 3.89 0.315
0.200 0.025 0.975 12.43 17.0 4.97 0.400 0.7
0.250 0.031 0.969 12.51 24.0 6.84 0.547

0.5
0.300 0.037 0.963 12.59 30.0 8.46 0.672
0.350 0.044 0.956 12.68 33.0 9.26 0.730 0.2
0.400 0.050 0.950 12.76 36.0 10.07 0.789
0.450 0.056 0.944 12.84 38.0 10.60 0.826 0.0
0.0 0.2 0.5 0.7 1.0 1.2
0.500 0.062 0.938 12.92 39.0 10.87 0.841
0.550 0.069 0.931 13.02 40.0 11.14 0.856 Mohr Circle
0.600 0.075 0.925 13.10 41.0 11.41 0.871 qumax = 2
0.927 (kG/cm )
0.650 0.081 0.919 13.19 42.0 11.68 0.886
0.700 0.087 0.913 13.27 43.0 11.95 0.901
0.750 0.094 0.906 13.38 44.0 12.22 0.913 H
0.800 0.100 0.900 13.47 45.0 12.48 0.927 H'
0.900 0.112 0.888 13.65 45.0 12.48 0.914
Mode of Failure:

(ASTM - D2166)
LAS-XD 290


4.0
qu (kG/cm )
2
2.0
1.0
∆h ∆h 1- ε A0 R P = R.CR P
ε= A=
0.0 3.0 6.0 9.0 12.0 15.0
0.025 0.003 0.997 12.16 17.0 4.97 0.409 ε%
0.050 0.006 0.994 12.19 40.0 11.14 0.914
5.0
0.075 0.009 0.991 12.23 63.0 17.32 1.416
0.100 0.012 0.988 12.27 81.0 22.15 1.805 4.0
0.150 0.019 0.981 12.35 110.0 29.94 2.424
0.200 0.025 0.975 12.43 135.0 36.65 2.949 3.0
0.250 0.031 0.969 12.51 156.0 42.29 3.380

2.0
0.300 0.037 0.963 12.59 170.0 46.05 3.658
0.350 0.044 0.956 12.68 183.0 49.54 3.907 1.0
0.400 0.050 0.950 12.76 185.0 50.08 3.925
0.450 0.056 0.944 12.84 186.0 50.35 3.921 0.0
0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0
Mohr Circle
qumax = 2
3.925 (kG/cm )
H
H'
Mode of Failure:

(ASTM - D2166)
LAS-XD 290


3.20
qu (kG/cm )
2
1.60
0.80
∆h ∆h 1- ε A0 R P = R.CR P
ε= A=
0.0 3.0 6.0 9.0 12.0 15.0
0.025 0.003 0.997 12.16 9.0 2.82 0.232 ε%
0.050 0.006 0.994 12.19 22.0 6.31 0.518
4.0
0.075 0.009 0.991 12.23 46.0 12.75 1.043
0.100 0.012 0.988 12.27 78.0 21.35 1.740 3.2
0.150 0.019 0.981 12.35 105.0 28.60 2.316
0.200 0.025 0.975 12.43 130.0 35.31 2.841 2.4
0.250 0.031 0.969 12.51 145.0 39.34 3.145

1.6
0.300 0.037 0.963 12.59 152.0 41.22 3.274
0.350 0.044 0.956 12.68 160.0 43.37 3.420 0.8
0.400 0.050 0.950 12.76 163.0 44.17 3.462
0.0
0.0 0.8 1.6 2.4 3.2 4.0
Mohr Circle
qumax = 2
3.462 (kG/cm )
H
H'
Mode of Failure:

(ASTM - D2166)
LAS-XD 290


5.6
qu (kG/cm )
2
2.8
1.4
∆h ∆h 1- ε A0 R P = R.CR P
ε= A=
0.0 4.0 8.0 12.0 16.0 20.0
0.025 0.003 0.997 12.16 28.0 7.92 0.651 ε%
0.050 0.006 0.994 12.19 50.0 13.83 1.135
7.0
0.075 0.009 0.991 12.23 70.0 19.20 1.570
0.100 0.012 0.988 12.27 86.0 23.49 1.914 5.6
0.150 0.019 0.981 12.35 113.0 30.75 2.490
0.200 0.025 0.975 12.43 135.0 36.65 2.949 4.2
0.250 0.031 0.969 12.51 153.0 41.49 3.317

2.8
0.300 0.037 0.963 12.59 168.5 45.65 3.626
0.350 0.044 0.956 12.68 182.0 49.27 3.886 1.4
0.400 0.050 0.950 12.76 193.5 52.36 4.103
0.450 0.056 0.944 12.84 205.0 55.45 4.319 0.0
0.0 1.4 2.8 4.2 5.6 7.0
0.500 0.062 0.938 12.92 214.0 57.87 4.479
0.550 0.069 0.931 13.02 223.0 60.28 4.630 Mohr Circle
0.600 0.075 0.925 13.10 230.0 62.16 4.745 qumax = 2
5.105 (kG/cm )
0.650 0.081 0.919 13.19 236.0 63.78 4.835
0.700 0.087 0.913 13.27 241.5 65.25 4.917
0.800 0.100 0.900 13.47 251.0 67.80 5.033 H
0.900 0.112 0.888 13.65 258.0 69.68 5.105 H'
1.000 0.125 0.875 13.85 260.0 70.22 5.070
Mode of Failure:

(ASTM - D2166)
LAS-XD 290


4.80
qu (kG/cm )
2
2.40
1.20
∆h ∆h 1- ε A0 R P = R.CR P
ε= A=
0.0 4.0 8.0 12.0 16.0 20.0
0.025 0.003 0.997 12.16 8.0 2.55 0.210 ε%
0.050 0.006 0.994 12.19 17.0 4.97 0.408
6.0
0.075 0.009 0.991 12.23 39.0 10.87 0.889
0.100 0.012 0.988 12.27 58.0 15.98 1.302 4.8
0.150 0.019 0.981 12.35 85.0 23.23 1.881
0.200 0.025 0.975 12.43 106.0 28.87 2.323 3.6
0.250 0.031 0.969 12.51 123.0 33.43 2.672

2.4
0.300 0.037 0.963 12.59 136.0 36.92 2.932
0.350 0.044 0.956 12.68 147.0 39.88 3.145 1.2
0.400 0.050 0.950 12.76 157.0 42.56 3.335
0.450 0.056 0.944 12.84 165.5 44.84 3.492 0.0
0.0 1.2 2.4 3.6 4.8 6.0
0.500 0.062 0.938 12.92 172.5 46.72 3.616
0.550 0.069 0.931 13.02 179.0 48.47 3.723 Mohr Circle
0.600 0.075 0.925 13.10 184.0 49.81 3.802 qumax = 2
4.160 (kG/cm )
0.650 0.081 0.919 13.19 189.0 51.15 3.878
0.700 0.087 0.913 13.27 194.0 52.50 3.956
0.800 0.100 0.900 13.47 202.0 54.65 4.057 H
0.900 0.112 0.888 13.65 210.0 56.79 4.160 H'
1.000 0.125 0.875 13.85 210.0 56.79 4.100
Mode of Failure:

(ASTM - D2166)
LAS-XD 290


4.0
qu (kG/cm )
2
2.0
1.0
∆h ∆h 1- ε A0 R P = R.CR P
ε= A=
0.0 3.0 6.0 9.0 12.0 15.0
0.025 0.003 0.997 12.16 33.0 15.20 1.250 ε%
0.050 0.006 0.994 12.19 48.0 21.93 1.799
6.0
0.075 0.009 0.991 12.23 62.0 28.21 2.307
0.100 0.012 0.988 12.27 72.0 32.69 2.664 4.8
0.150 0.019 0.981 12.35 86.0 38.97 3.155
0.200 0.025 0.975 12.43 94.0 42.55 3.423 3.6
0.250 0.031 0.969 12.51 100.0 45.24 3.616

2.4
0.300 0.037 0.963 12.59 104.0 47.04 3.736
0.350 0.044 0.956 12.68 108.0 48.83 3.851 1.2
0.400 0.050 0.950 12.76 112.0 50.62 3.967
0.450 0.056 0.944 12.84 114.0 51.52 4.012 0.0
0.0 1.2 2.4 3.6 4.8 6.0
0.500 0.062 0.938 12.92 118.0 53.31 4.126
0.550 0.069 0.931 13.02 120.0 54.21 4.164 Mohr Circle
0.600 0.075 0.925 13.10 122.0 55.11 4.207 qumax = 2
4.212 (kG/cm )
0.650 0.081 0.919 13.19 123.0 55.55 4.212
H
H'
Mode of Failure:

(ASTM - D2166)
LAS-XD 290


4.80
qu (kG/cm )
2
2.40
1.20
∆h ∆h 1- ε A0 R P = R.CR P
ε= A=
0.025 0.003 0.997 12.16 34.0 9.53 0.784 0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0
ε%
0.050 0.006 0.994 12.19 105.0 28.60 2.346
7.0
0.075 0.009 0.991 12.23 173.0 46.86 3.832
0.100 0.012 0.988 12.27 223.0 60.28 4.913 5.6
0.150 0.019 0.981 12.35 260.0 70.22 5.686
0.200 0.025 0.975 12.43 260.0 70.22 5.649 4.2
0.250 0.031 0.969 12.51 257.0 69.41 5.548

2.8
1.4
0.0
0.0 1.4 2.8 4.2 5.6 7.0
Mohr Circle
qumax = 2
5.686 (kG/cm )
H
H'

Mode of Failure:

(ASTM - D2166)
LAS-XD 290


4.8
qu (kG/cm )
2
2.4
1.2
∆h ∆h 1- ε A0 R P = R.CR P
ε= A=
0.0 4.0 8.0 12.0 16.0 20.0
0.025 0.003 0.997 12.16 26.0 12.07 0.993 ε%
0.050 0.006 0.994 12.19 44.0 20.14 1.652
6.0
0.075 0.009 0.991 12.23 58.0 26.41 2.159
0.100 0.012 0.988 12.27 71.0 32.24 2.628 4.8
0.150 0.019 0.981 12.35 88.0 39.86 3.228
0.200 0.025 0.975 12.43 98.0 44.35 3.568 3.6
0.250 0.031 0.969 12.51 106.0 47.93 3.831

2.4
0.300 0.037 0.963 12.59 111.5 50.40 4.003
0.350 0.044 0.956 12.68 116.0 52.42 4.134 1.2
0.400 0.050 0.950 12.76 120.5 54.43 4.266
0.450 0.056 0.944 12.84 124.5 56.23 4.379 0.0
0.0 1.2 2.4 3.6 4.8 6.0
0.500 0.062 0.938 12.92 128.0 57.79 4.473
0.550 0.069 0.931 13.02 131.5 59.36 4.559 Mohr Circle
0.600 0.075 0.925 13.10 134.5 60.71 4.634 qumax = 2
4.659 (kG/cm )
0.700 0.087 0.913 13.27 137.0 61.83 4.659
0.800 0.100 0.900 13.47 138.5 62.50 4.640
0.900 0.112 0.888 13.65 140.0 63.17 4.628 H
1.000 0.125 0.875 13.85 140.0 63.17 4.561 H'
Mode of Failure:

(ASTM - D2166)
LAS-XD 290


4.80
qu (kG/cm )
2
2.40
1.20
∆h ∆h 1- ε A0 R P = R.CR P
ε= A=
0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0
0.025 0.003 0.997 12.16 20.5 5.91 0.486 ε%
0.050 0.006 0.994 12.19 68.0 18.66 1.531
7.0
0.075 0.009 0.991 12.23 107.0 29.13 2.382
0.100 0.012 0.988 12.27 139.0 37.73 3.075 5.6
0.150 0.019 0.981 12.35 190.0 51.42 4.164
0.200 0.025 0.975 12.43 216.0 58.40 4.698 4.2
0.250 0.031 0.969 12.51 218.0 58.94 4.711

2.8
0.300 0.037 0.963 12.59 215.0 58.14 4.618
1.4
0.0
0.0 1.4 2.8 4.2 5.6 7.0
Mohr Circle
qumax = 2
4.711 (kG/cm )
H
H'
Mode of Failure:

THÍ NGHIEÄM NEÙN 3 TRUÏC (SÔ ÑOÀ CD)
CONSOILIATED DRAINNED TRIAXIAL COMPRESSION TEST
(Consolidation drained Scheme : CD)
Project: LIM TOWER OFFICE BUILDING/ Coâng trình: CAO OÁC VAÊN PHOØNG LIM TOWER
Location: 9-11 Ton Duc Thang, District 1, Ho Chi Minh City/ Ñòa ñieåm: 9-11 Toân Ñöùc Thaéng, Quaän 1, Tp. Hoà Chí Minh
Maãu soá -Test No: 13 Chieàu cao maãu - Height : H0= 8.01 cm
o BH1
Hoá khoan - Borehole N : Ñöôøng kính - Diameter: D= 3.93 cm
o UD1-13
Soá hieäu maãu - Sample N : Tieát dieän - Area: A0= 12.13 cm2
Ñoä saâu maãu - Depth (m): 25.5-26.0 Heä soá voøng löïc - Ring calibration YR : 3.9565x + 6.0
Toác ñoä caét - Rate of shear dis.: 0.03 mm Ngaøy - Date 05/06/2010
Soáà cuïc R P=RxCR σ1 - σ3 σ1 σ3 σ1-σ3 Cd ϕd
maãu 2
Specimen (DIV) (kG) (kG/cm2) (kG/cm2) (kG/cm2) (kG/cm2) (kG/cm2) (Deg)
1 79 31.86 1.191 3.481 1.1 2.381
2 111 45.42 1.711 5.621 2.2 3.421 0.531 16°44'
3 165 67.28 2.525 9.450 4.4 5.050
∆σ (kG/cm2) 1.1 2.2 4.4
Area (A'), cm2 11.93 11.84 11.76
Height (H'), cm 7.94 7.91 7.89
V. Change, cm3 2.4 3.5 4.4

Öùng löïc caét - Shear Stress (kG/cm2)
7.0
5.6
4.2
2.8
1.4
0.0
0.0 1.5 3.0 4.5 6.0 7.5 9.0 10.5 12.0 13.5 15.0



Maãu soá - Test No: 13 Soá hieäu maãu - Sample No UD1-13

∆Η ∆σ = 1.1 kG/cm2 ∆σ = 2.2 kG/cm2

U U
P A M σ1 - σ3 σ1 σ3 ' σ1 ' P A M σ1 - σ3 σ1 σ3 ' σ1 '
mm ε% R (kG)
k 2
(cm ) kG/cm
2 2 2 2 2 ε% R (kG)
k
(m2) kG/cm2 kG/cm2 kG/cm2 kG/cm2 kG/cm2
kG/cm kG/cm kG/cm kG/cm
G G
0.25 0.31 9 4.161 11.97 0.0009 0.347 1.447 1.10 1.447 0.32 12 5.338 11.88 0.0009 0.448 2.648 2.20 2.648
1 1.26 20 8.513 12.08 0.0036 0.701 1.801 1.10 1.801 1.26 35 14.649 11.99 0.0036 1.218 3.418 2.20 3.418
2 2.52 41 16.822 12.24 0.0071 1.367 2.467 1.10 2.467 2.53 52 21.532 12.15 0.0072 1.765 3.965 2.20 3.965
3 3.78 55 22.361 12.40 0.0106 1.793 2.893 1.10 2.893 3.79 75 30.843 12.31 0.0107 2.495 4.695 2.20 4.695
4 5.04 65 26.317 12.56 0.0141 2.081 3.181 1.10 3.181 5.05 92 37.725 12.47 0.0142 3.011 5.211 2.20 5.211
5 6.29 71 28.691 12.73 0.0175 2.236 3.336 1.10 3.336 6.32 100 40.964 12.64 0.0176 3.223 5.423 2.20 5.423
6 7.55 76 30.669 12.90 0.0209 2.357 3.457 1.10 3.457 7.58 107 43.798 12.81 0.0210 3.398 5.598 2.20 5.598
7 8.81 78 31.461 13.08 0.0242 2.381 3.481 1.10 3.481 8.85 109 44.608 12.99 0.0244 3.410 5.610 2.20 5.610
8 10.07 79 31.856 13.27 0.0274 2.373 3.473 1.10 3.473 10.11 111 45.417 13.17 0.0276 3.421 5.621 2.20 5.621
9 11.33 79 31.856 13.45 0.0307 2.338 3.438 0.10 2.438 11.37 111 45.417 13.36 0.0309 3.369 5.569 2.20 5.569
kG/cm2
∆Η ∆σ = 4.4 kG/cm2 8
ε% P U A M σ1 - σ3 σ1 σ3 ' σ1 '
mm R
(kG) k (cm2) kG/cm2 kG/cm2 kG/cm2 kG/cm2 kG/cm2 σ1 - σ3
0.25 0.32 20 8.577 11.80 0.0009 0.726 5.126 4.40 5.126 ####
6
1 1.27 55 22.746 11.91 0.0036 1.906 6.306 4.40 6.306 ####
2 2.54 88 36.106 12.07 0.0072 2.984 7.384 4.40 7.384 ####
3 3.80 115 47.037 12.23 0.0108 3.835 8.235 4.40 8.235 ####
4 5.07 128 52.300 12.39 0.0143 4.207 8.607 4.40 8.607 5
####
5 6.34 140 57.158 12.56 0.0178 4.533 8.933 4.40 8.933 ####
6 7.61 151 61.611 12.73 0.0212 4.819 9.219 4.40 9.219 ####
7 8.87 157 64.040 12.91 0.0245 4.936 9.336 4.40 9.336 3
####
8 10.14 163 66.469 13.09 0.0278 5.050 9.450 4.40 9.450 ####
9 11.41 165 67.279 13.28 0.0311 5.035 9.435 4.40 9.435 ####
10 12.68 165 67.279 13.47 0.0343 4.960 9.360 4.40 9.360 2
####
####
####
####
0
####0 4 8 12 16
Strain, ε%

∆σ = 1.1 kG/cm2 ∆σ = 2.2 kG/cm2

Time Time
(cm3) (kG/cm2) U (%) (cm3) (kG/cm2) U (%)
0 0.0 20.8 0.0 1.00 9.09 0 0.0 20.6 0.0 2.00 9.09
1 1.0 20.5 0.3 0.90 18.18 1 1.0 20.0 0.6 1.90 13.64
4 2.0 20.3 0.5 0.80 27.27 4 2.0 19.5 1.1 1.80 18.18
9 3.0 20.1 0.7 0.70 36.36 9 3.0 18.9 1.7 1.60 27.27
16 4.0 19.9 0.9 0.60 45.45 16 4.0 18.5 2.1 1.40 36.36
25 5.0 19.7 1.1 0.50 54.55 25 5.0 18.3 2.3 1.20 45.45
36 6.0 19.5 1.3 0.40 63.64 36 6.0 18.0 2.6 1.00 54.55
64 8.0 19.2 1.6 0.30 72.73 64 8.0 17.7 2.9 0.80 63.64
121 11.0 18.9 1.9 0.20 81.82 121 11.0 17.5 3.1 0.60 72.73
225 15.0 18.7 2.1 0.10 90.91 225 15.0 17.3 3.3 0.40 81.82
900 30.0 18.5 2.3 0.05 95.45 900 30.0 17.2 3.4 0.20 90.91
1940 44.05 18.4 2.4 0.02 98.18 1940 44.05 17.1 3.5 0.10 95.45
∆σ = 4.4 kG/cm2 0 10 20 30 40 50
0
Volum change Pore Degree of
Time
Diff pressure concolidation
(Minute) t Gauge
(cm3) (kG/cm2) U (%) 1
0 0.0 21.7 0.0 4.00 9.09

σ1 = 1.1 kG/cm2
1 1.0 20.2 1.5 3.80 13.64 2
Volume change, cm3
4 2.0 19.4 2.3 3.50 20.45

9 3.0 19.0 2.7 3.10 29.55
3 σ1 =2.2 kG/cm2
16 4.0 18.7 3.0 2.70 38.64
25 5.0 18.5 3.2 2.30 47.73
36 6.0 18.3 3.4 2.00 54.55 4 σ1 = 4.4 kG/cm2
64 8.0 18.0 3.7 1.70 61.36
121 11.0 17.7 4.0 1.30 70.45 5
225 15.0 17.5 4.2 0.80 81.82
900 30.0 17.4 4.3 0.30 93.18
6
1940 44.05 17.3 4.4 0.10 97.73
Total = 4.4 t

o BH1
o UD1-20
maãu 2
1 135 60.93 2.277 6.554 2.0 4.554
2 210 94.56 3.537 11.073 4.0 7.073 0.735 21°07'
3 337 151.49 5.659 19.318 8.0 11.318
∆σ (kG/cm2) 2.0 4.0 8.0
Area (A'), cm2 11.96 11.86 11.76
Height (H'), cm 7.96 7.92 7.89
V. Change, cm3 2.0 3.3 4.5

15.0
12.0
9.0
6.0
3.0
0.0
0.0 3.0 6.0 9.0 12.0 15.0 18.0 21.0 24.0 27.0 30.0




∆Η ∆σ = 2.0 kG/cm2 ∆σ = 4.0 kG/cm2

U U
mm ε% R (kG)
k 2 2 2 2 2 2 ε% R (kG)
k
(m2) kG/cm2 kG/cm2 kG/cm2 kG/cm2
(cm ) kG/cm kG/cm kG/cm kG/cm kG/cm kG/cm2
G G
0.25 0.31 22 10.273 12.00 0.0009 0.855 2.855 2.00 2.855 0.32 30 13.860 11.89 0.0009 1.165 5.165 4.00 5.165
1 1.26 45 20.584 12.12 0.0036 1.695 3.695 2.00 3.695 1.26 65 29.551 12.01 0.0036 2.457 6.457 4.00 6.457
2 2.51 75 34.034 12.27 0.0071 2.767 4.767 2.00 4.767 2.53 100 45.242 12.16 0.0072 3.713 7.713 4.00 7.713
3 3.77 92 41.655 12.43 0.0106 3.341 5.341 2.00 5.341 3.79 135 60.933 12.32 0.0107 4.935 8.935 4.00 8.935
4 5.03 105 47.484 12.60 0.0141 3.754 5.754 2.00 5.754 5.05 160 72.141 12.49 0.0142 5.762 9.762 4.00 9.762
5 6.29 113 51.070 12.77 0.0175 3.982 5.982 2.00 5.982 6.31 180 81.108 12.65 0.0176 6.394 10.394 4.00 10.394
6 7.54 122 55.105 12.94 0.0208 4.238 6.238 2.00 6.238 7.58 190 85.591 12.83 0.0210 6.650 10.650 4.00 10.650
7 8.80 130 58.692 13.12 0.0241 4.449 6.449 2.00 6.449 8.84 200 90.074 13.00 0.0243 6.904 10.904 4.00 10.904
8 10.06 135 60.933 13.30 0.0274 4.554 6.554 2.00 6.554 10.10 208 93.661 13.19 0.0276 7.073 11.073 4.00 11.073
9 11.31 135 60.933 13.49 0.0306 4.486 6.486 2.00 6.486 11.36 210 94.557 13.38 0.0308 7.036 11.036 4.00 11.036
kG/cm2
∆Η ∆σ = 8.0 kG/cm2 12
ε% P U A M σ1 - σ3 σ1 σ3 ' σ1 '
mm R
0.25 0.32 38 17.446 11.79 0.0009 1.479 9.479 8.00 9.479 ####
10
1 1.27 95 43.000 11.91 0.0036 3.607 11.607 8.00 11.607 ####
2 2.54 160 72.141 12.06 0.0072 5.975 13.975 8.00 13.975 ####
3 3.80 210 94.557 12.22 0.0108 7.727 15.727 8.00 15.727 ####
4 5.07 250 ###### 12.38 0.0143 9.072 17.072 8.00 7
17.072 ####
5 6.34 275 ###### 12.55 0.0178 9.839 17.839 8.00 17.839 ####
6 7.61 298 ###### 12.72 0.0212 10.514 18.514 8.00 18.514 ####
7 8.88 320 ###### 12.90 0.0245 11.128 19.128 8.00 5
19.128 ####
8 10.14 330 ###### 13.08 0.0278 11.314 19.314 8.00 19.314 ####
9 11.41 335 ###### 13.27 0.0311 11.318 19.318 8.00 19.318 ####
10 12.68 337 ###### 13.46 0.0343 11.221 19.221 8.00 2
19.221 ####
####
####
####
0
#### 0 4 8 12 16
Strain, ε%

∆σ = 2.0 kG/cm2 ∆σ = 4.0 kG/cm2

Time Time
(cm3) (kG/cm2) U (%) (cm3) (kG/cm2) U (%)
0 0.0 20.8 0.0 1.80 10.00 0 0.0 20.6 0.0 3.70 7.50
1 1.0 20.5 0.3 1.70 15.00 1 1.0 20.0 0.6 3.50 12.50
4 2.0 20.3 0.5 1.60 20.00 4 2.0 19.5 1.1 3.20 20.00
9 3.0 20.1 0.7 1.40 30.00 9 3.0 19.0 1.6 3.00 25.00
16 4.0 19.9 0.9 1.20 40.00 16 4.0 18.7 1.9 2.70 32.50
25 5.0 19.8 1.0 1.00 50.00 25 5.0 18.4 2.2 2.40 40.00
36 6.0 19.6 1.2 0.90 55.00 36 6.0 18.2 2.4 2.00 50.00
64 8.0 19.4 1.4 0.70 65.00 64 8.0 18.0 2.6 1.80 55.00
121 11.0 19.2 1.6 0.50 75.00 121 11.0 17.8 2.8 1.50 62.50
225 15.0 19.0 1.8 0.30 85.00 225 15.0 17.7 2.9 1.10 72.50
900 30.0 18.9 1.9 0.20 90.00 900 30.0 17.4 3.2 0.60 85.00
1940 44.05 18.8 2.0 0.10 95.00 1940 44.05 17.3 3.3 0.20 95.00
∆σ = 8.0 kG/cm2 0 10 20 30 40 50
0
Time
(Minute) t Gauge
(cm3) (kG/cm2) U (%) 1
0 0.0 21.7 0.0 7.50 6.25

σ1 = 2.0 kG/cm2
1 1.0 20.2 1.5 7.00 12.50 2
Volume change, cm3
4 2.0 19.4 2.3 6.50 18.75

9 3.0 19.0 2.7 6.00 25.00
3 σ1 =4.0 kG/cm2
16 4.0 18.7 3.0 5.00 37.50
25 5.0 18.5 3.2 4.00 50.00
36 6.0 18.3 3.4 3.00 62.50 4 σ1 = 8.0 kG/cm2
64 8.0 18.0 3.7 2.00 75.00
121 11.0 17.7 4.0 1.00 87.50 5
225 15.0 17.5 4.2 0.50 93.75
900 30.0 17.3 4.4 0.30 96.25
6
1940 44.05 17.2 4.5 0.10 98.75
Total = 4.5 t

o BH3
o UD3-2
maãu 2
1 30 12.63 0.480 1.260 0.3 0.960
2 39 16.27 0.609 1.818 0.6 1.218 0.298 13°29'
3 47 19.51 0.754 2.708 1.2 1.508
∆σ (kG/cm2) 0.3 0.6 1.2
Area (A'), cm2 11.68 11.52 11.38
Height (H'), cm 7.86 7.81 7.76
V. Change, cm3 5.4 7.3 9.0

2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0




∆Η ∆σ = 0.3 kG/cm2 ∆σ = 0.6 kG/cm2

U U
mm ε% R (kG)
k 2 2 2 2 2 2 ε% R (kG)
k
G G
0.25 0.32 4 2.099 11.72 0.0009 0.178 0.478 0.30 0.478 0.32 6 2.909 11.56 0.0009 0.251 0.851 0.60 0.851
1 1.27 9 4.124 11.83 0.0037 0.345 0.645 0.30 0.645 1.28 11 4.933 11.67 0.0037 0.419 1.019 0.60 1.019
2 2.54 16 6.957 11.99 0.0073 0.573 0.873 0.30 0.873 2.56 19 8.172 11.83 0.0074 0.683 1.283 0.60 1.283
3 3.82 21 8.982 12.14 0.0109 0.729 1.029 0.30 1.029 3.84 25 10.601 11.98 0.0110 0.874 1.474 0.60 1.474
4 5.09 25 10.601 12.31 0.0144 0.847 1.147 0.30 1.147 5.12 30 12.625 12.14 0.0146 1.025 1.625 0.60 1.625
5 6.36 27 11.411 12.47 0.0179 0.897 1.197 0.30 1.197 6.40 33 13.840 12.31 0.0181 1.106 1.706 0.60 1.706
6 7.63 29 12.220 12.65 0.0213 0.945 1.245 0.30 1.245 7.68 35 14.649 12.48 0.0216 1.152 1.752 0.60 1.752
7 8.90 30 12.625 12.82 0.0247 0.960 1.260 0.30 1.260 8.96 37 15.459 12.66 0.0250 1.196 1.796 0.60 1.796
8 10.18 30 12.625 13.00 0.0280 0.943 1.243 0.30 1.243 10.24 38 15.864 12.84 0.0284 1.207 1.807 0.60 1.807
9 11.45 30 12.625 13.19 0.0313 0.926 1.226 -0.70 0.226 11.52 39 16.269 13.02 0.0317 1.218 1.818 0.60 1.818
kG/cm2
∆Η ∆σ = 1.2 kG/cm2 2.0
ε% P U A M σ1 - σ3 σ1 σ3 ' σ1 '
mm R
0.25 0.32 7.5 3.516 11.42 0.0009 0.307 1.507 1.20 1.507 ####
1.6
1 1.29 13 5.743 11.53 0.0038 0.494 1.694 1.20 1.694 ####
2 2.58 25 10.601 11.68 0.0075 0.900 2.100 1.20 2.100 ####
3 3.86 33 13.840 11.84 0.0111 1.158 2.358 1.20 2.358 ####
4 5.15 38 15.864 12.00 0.0148 1.307 2.507 1.20 2.507 1.2
####
5 6.44 41 17.078 12.16 0.0183 1.386 2.586 1.20 2.586 ####
6 7.73 45 18.698 12.33 0.0218 1.495 2.695 1.20 2.695 ####
7 9.02 46 19.103 12.51 0.0253 1.502 2.702 1.20 2.702 0.8
####
8 10.31 47 19.507 12.69 0.0287 1.508 2.708 1.20 2.708 ####
9 11.59 47 19.507 12.87 0.0321 1.484 2.684 1.20 2.684 ####
10 12.88 45 18.698 13.06 0.0354 1.396 2.596 1.20 2.596 0.4
####
####
####
####
0.0
#### 0 4 8 12 16
Strain, ε%

∆σ = 0.3 kG/cm2 ∆σ = 0.6 kG/cm2

Time Time
(cm3) (kG/cm2) U (%) (cm3) (kG/cm2) U (%)
0 0.0 20.8 0.0 0.28 6.67 0 0.0 20.6 0.0 0.55 8.33
1 1.0 20.3 0.5 0.26 13.33 1 1.0 19.8 0.8 0.50 16.67
4 2.0 19.8 1.0 0.24 20.00 4 2.0 19.1 1.5 0.45 25.00
9 3.0 19.3 1.5 0.22 26.67 9 3.0 18.3 2.3 0.35 41.67
16 4.0 18.8 2.0 0.20 33.33 16 4.0 17.0 3.6 0.31 48.33
25 5.0 18.3 2.5 0.19 36.67 25 5.0 16.1 4.5 0.28 53.33
36 6.0 17.7 3.1 0.18 40.00 36 6.0 15.5 5.1 0.25 58.33
64 8.0 17.0 3.8 0.15 50.00 64 8.0 15.0 5.6 0.20 66.67
121 11.0 16.3 4.5 0.12 60.00 121 11.0 14.5 6.1 0.15 75.00
225 15.0 15.9 4.9 0.10 66.67 225 15.0 14.0 6.6 0.13 78.33
900 30.0 15.5 5.3 0.08 73.33 900 30.0 13.5 7.1 0.08 86.67
1940 44.05 15.4 5.4 0.03 90.00 1940 44.05 13.3 7.3 0.02 96.67
∆σ = 1.2 kG/cm2 0 10 20 30 40 50
0
Time
(Minute) t Gauge
(cm3) (kG/cm2) U (%)
2
0 0.0 21.7 0.0 1.10 8.33
1 1.0 20.3 1.4 1.00 16.67
Volume change, cm3
4 2.0 19.3 2.4 0.90 25.00 5

9 3.0 17.9 3.8 0.80 33.33
16 4.0 16.5 5.2 0.70 41.67 σ1 = 0.3 kG/cm2
25 5.0 15.7 6.0 0.60 50.00 7
36 6.0 15.0 6.7 0.50 58.33 σ1 =0.6 kG/cm2
64 8.0 14.5 7.2 0.40 66.67
10 σ1 = 1.2 kG/cm2
121 11.0 14.0 7.7 0.30 75.00
225 15.0 13.5 8.2 0.20 83.33
900 30.0 13.0 8.7 0.10 91.67
12
1940 44.05 12.7 9.0 0.05 95.83
Total = 9.0 t

o BH3
o UD3-20
maãu 2
1 120 54.21 2.028 5.855 1.8 4.055
2 192 86.49 3.283 10.165 3.6 6.565 0.727 19°52'
3 283 127.29 4.808 16.815 7.2 9.615
∆σ (kG/cm2) 1.8 3.6 7.2
Area (A'), cm2 11.95 11.84 11.73
Height (H'), cm 7.95 7.91 7.88
V. Change, cm3 2.2 3.5 4.8

15.0
12.0
9.0
6.0
3.0
0.0
0.0 3.0 6.0 9.0 12.0 15.0 18.0 21.0 24.0 27.0 30.0




∆Η ∆σ = 1.8 kG/cm2 ∆σ = 3.6 kG/cm2

U U
mm ε% R (kG)
k 2 2 2 2 2 2 ε% R (kG)
k
G G
0.25 0.31 20 9.376 11.98 0.0009 0.782 2.582 1.80 2.582 0.32 22 10.273 11.88 0.0009 0.864 4.464 3.60 4.464
1 1.26 42 19.239 12.10 0.0036 1.586 3.386 1.80 3.386 1.26 50 22.826 11.99 0.0036 1.900 5.500 3.60 5.500
2 2.52 70 31.792 12.26 0.0071 2.586 4.386 1.80 4.386 2.53 88 39.862 12.15 0.0072 3.274 6.874 3.60 6.874
3 3.77 88 39.862 12.42 0.0106 3.199 4.999 1.80 4.999 3.79 125 56.450 12.31 0.0107 4.575 8.175 3.60 8.175
4 5.03 99 44.794 12.58 0.0141 3.547 5.347 1.80 5.347 5.05 150 67.658 12.47 0.0142 5.411 9.011 3.60 9.011
5 6.29 105 47.484 12.75 0.0175 3.707 5.507 1.80 5.507 6.32 170 76.624 12.64 0.0176 6.044 9.644 3.60 9.644
6 7.55 112 50.622 12.92 0.0208 3.897 5.697 1.80 5.697 7.58 180 81.108 12.81 0.0210 6.311 9.911 3.60 9.911
7 8.81 117 52.863 13.10 0.0241 4.011 5.811 1.80 5.811 8.85 190 85.591 12.99 0.0244 6.565 10.165 3.60 10.165
8 10.06 120 54.208 13.28 0.0274 4.055 5.855 1.80 5.855 10.11 192 86.487 13.17 0.0276 6.539 10.139 3.60 10.139
9 11.32 120 54.208 13.47 0.0306 3.994 5.794 1.80 5.794 11.37 192 86.487 13.36 0.0309 6.443 10.043 3.60 10.043
kG/cm2
∆Η ∆σ = 7.2 kG/cm2 12
ε% P U A M σ1 - σ3 σ1 σ3 ' σ1 '
mm R
0.25 0.32 30 13.860 11.77 0.0009 1.177 8.377 7.20 8.377 ####
10
1 1.27 60 27.309 11.88 0.0037 2.295 9.495 7.20 9.495 ####
2 2.54 130 58.692 12.04 0.0073 4.867 12.067 7.20 12.067 ####
3 3.81 185 83.349 12.19 0.0108 6.827 14.027 7.20 14.027 ####
4 5.08 210 94.557 12.36 0.0143 7.636 14.836 7.20 7
14.836 ####
5 6.35 245 ###### 12.53 0.0178 8.781 15.981 7.20 15.981 ####
6 7.62 260 ###### 12.70 0.0212 9.189 16.389 7.20 16.389 ####
7 8.89 271 ###### 12.87 0.0246 9.447 16.647 7.20 5
16.647 ####
8 10.15 280 ###### 13.06 0.0279 9.615 16.815 7.20 16.815 ####
9 11.42 283 ###### 13.24 0.0312 9.582 16.782 7.20 16.782 ####
10 12.69 283 ###### 13.44 0.0344 9.436 16.636 7.20 2
16.636 ####
####
####
####
0
#### 0 4 8 12 16
Strain, ε%

∆σ = 1.8 kG/cm2 ∆σ = 3.6 kG/cm2

Time Time
(cm3) (kG/cm2) U (%) (cm3) (kG/cm2) U (%)
0 0.0 20.8 0.0 1.60 11.11 0 0.0 20.6 0.0 3.30 8.33
1 1.0 20.5 0.3 1.50 16.67 1 1.0 20.0 0.6 3.00 16.67
4 2.0 20.3 0.5 1.30 27.78 4 2.0 19.5 1.1 2.80 22.22
9 3.0 20.1 0.7 1.10 38.89 9 3.0 19.0 1.6 2.50 30.56
16 4.0 19.9 0.9 0.90 50.00 16 4.0 18.7 1.9 2.00 44.44
25 5.0 19.8 1.0 0.70 61.11 25 5.0 18.4 2.2 1.50 58.33
36 6.0 19.6 1.2 0.50 72.22 36 6.0 18.2 2.4 1.20 66.67
64 8.0 19.4 1.4 0.40 77.78 64 8.0 18.0 2.6 1.00 72.22
121 11.0 19.1 1.7 0.30 83.33 121 11.0 17.7 2.9 0.80 77.78
225 15.0 18.9 1.9 0.20 88.89 225 15.0 17.5 3.1 0.60 83.33
900 30.0 18.7 2.1 0.10 94.44 900 30.0 17.2 3.4 0.40 88.89
1940 44.05 18.6 2.2 0.05 97.22 1940 44.05 17.1 3.5 0.10 97.22
∆σ = 7.2 kG/cm2 0 10 20 30 40 50
0
Time
(Minute) t Gauge
(cm3) (kG/cm2) U (%) 1
0 0.0 21.7 0.0 6.50 9.72

1 1.0 20.2 1.5 6.00 16.67 2
Volume change, cm3
4 2.0 19.4 2.3 5.00 30.56

σ1 = 1.8 kG/cm2
9 3.0 19.0 2.7 4.00 44.44
3
16 4.0 18.7 3.0 3.50 51.39
25 5.0 18.4 3.3 3.00 58.33
36 6.0 18.2 3.5 2.50 65.28 4 σ1 =3.6 kG/cm2
64 8.0 17.9 3.8 2.00 72.22

121 11.0 17.5 4.2 1.00 86.11 5
225 15.0 17.2 4.5 0.50 93.06
σ1 = 7.2 kG/cm2
900 30.0 17.0 4.7 0.20 97.22

6
1940 44.05 16.9 4.8 0.10 98.61
Total = 4.8 t

o BH2
o UD3-23
maãu 2
1 89 101.20 3.828 10.155 2.5 7.655
2 125 141.83 5.421 15.841 5.0 10.841 1.439 22°10'
3 195 220.85 8.375 26.749 10.0 16.749
∆σ (kG/cm2) 2.5 5.0 10.0
Area (A'), cm2 11.91 11.81 11.69
Height (H'), cm 7.94 7.90 7.86
V. Change, cm3 2.6 3.9 5.3

20.0
16.0
12.0
8.0
4.0
0.0
0.0 4.0 8.0 12.0 16.0 20.0 24.0 28.0 32.0 36.0 40.0



∆Η ∆σ = 2.5 kG/cm2 ∆σ = 5.0 kG/cm2

U U
mm ε% R (kG)
k 2
(cm ) kG/cm
2 2 2 2 2 ε% R (kG)
k
(m2) kG/cm2 kG/cm2 kG/cm2 kG/cm2 kG/cm2
kG/cm kG/cm kG/cm kG/cm
G G
0.25 0.31 10 12.028 11.95 0.0009 1.006 3.506 2.50 3.506 0.32 15 17.671 11.84 0.0009 1.492 6.492 5.00 6.492
1 1.26 30 34.603 12.07 0.0036 2.863 5.363 2.50 5.363 1.27 40 45.890 11.96 0.0036 3.833 8.833 5.00 8.833
2 2.52 52 59.435 12.22 0.0072 4.857 7.357 2.50 7.357 2.53 65 74.109 12.11 0.0072 6.112 11.112 5.00 11.112
3 3.78 70 79.753 12.38 0.0107 6.431 8.931 2.50 8.931 3.80 90 102.328 12.27 0.0108 8.329 13.329 5.00 13.329
4 5.04 80 91.040 12.55 0.0141 7.240 9.740 2.50 9.740 5.06 112 127.160 12.43 0.0142 10.216 15.216 5.00 15.216
5 6.30 85 96.684 12.71 0.0175 7.589 10.089 2.50 10.089 6.33 115 130.546 12.60 0.0177 10.343 15.343 5.00 15.343
6 7.56 87 98.941 12.89 0.0209 7.655 10.155 2.50 10.155 7.59 120 136.190 12.78 0.0211 10.635 15.635 5.00 15.635
7 8.82 88 ###### 13.07 0.0242 7.632 10.132 2.50 10.132 8.86 124 140.705 12.95 0.0244 10.841 15.841 5.00 15.841
8 10.08 89 ###### 13.25 0.0275 7.610 10.110 2.50 10.110 10.12 125 141.834 13.14 0.0277 10.766 15.766 5.00 15.766
9 11.34 89 ###### 13.44 0.0307 7.499 9.999 2.50 9.999 11.39 125 141.834 13.32 0.0310 10.617 15.617 5.00 15.617
kG/cm2
∆Η ∆σ = 10.0 kG/cm2 20
ε% P U A M σ1 - σ3 σ1 σ3 ' σ1 '
mm R
0.25 0.32 22 25.573 11.73 0.0009 2.179 12.179 10.00 12.179 ####
16
1 1.27 50 57.178 11.84 0.0037 4.826 14.826 10.00 14.826 ####
2 2.54 88 ###### 11.99 0.0073 8.339 18.339 10.00 18.339 ####
3 3.81 125 ###### 12.15 0.0109 11.663 21.663 10.00 21.663 ####
4 5.09 150 ###### 12.32 0.0144 13.789 23.789 10.00 12
23.789 ####
5 6.36 170 ###### 12.48 0.0179 15.417 25.417 10.00 25.417 ####
6 7.63 180 ###### 12.65 0.0213 16.098 26.098 10.00 26.098 ####
7 8.90 190 ###### 12.83 0.0247 16.749 26.749 10.00 8
26.749 ####
8 10.17 192 ###### 13.01 0.0280 16.687 26.687 10.00 26.687 ####
9 11.44 192 ###### 13.20 0.0313 16.443 26.443 10.00 26.443 ####
10 12.72 195 ###### 13.39 0.0345 16.459 26.459 10.00 4
26.459 ####
####
####
####
0
#### 0 4 8 12 16
Strain, ε%

∆σ = 2.5 kG/cm2 ∆σ = 5.0 kG/cm2

Time Time
(cm3) (kG/cm2) U (%) (cm3) (kG/cm2) U (%)
0 0.0 20.6 0.0 1.60 36.00 0 0.0 20.3 0.0 3.30 34.00
1 1.0 20.5 0.1 1.50 40.00 1 1.0 20.0 0.3 3.00 40.00
4 2.0 20.2 0.4 1.30 48.00 4 2.0 19.5 0.8 2.80 44.00
9 3.0 19.9 0.7 1.10 56.00 9 3.0 19.0 1.3 2.50 50.00
16 4.0 19.7 0.9 0.90 64.00 16 4.0 18.7 1.6 2.00 60.00
25 5.0 19.5 1.1 0.70 72.00 25 5.0 18.3 2.0 1.50 70.00
36 6.0 19.3 1.3 0.50 80.00 36 6.0 18.0 2.3 1.20 76.00
64 8.0 19.0 1.6 0.40 84.00 64 8.0 17.5 2.8 1.00 80.00
121 11.0 18.7 1.9 0.30 88.00 121 11.0 17.0 3.3 0.80 84.00
225 15.0 18.5 2.1 0.20 92.00 225 15.0 16.7 3.6 0.60 88.00
900 30.0 18.2 2.4 0.10 96.00 900 30.0 16.4 3.9 0.40 92.00
1940 44.05 18.0 2.6 0.05 98.00 1940 44.05 16.3 4.0 0.10 98.00
∆σ = 10.0 kG/cm2 0 10 20 30 40 50
0
Time
(Minute) t Gauge
(cm3) (kG/cm2) U (%) 1
0 0.0 21.7 0.0 6.50 35.00

1 1.0 20.4 1.3 6.00 40.00 2
Volume change, cm3
4 2.0 19.6 2.1 5.00 50.00

9 3.0 19.0 2.7 4.00 60.00
3 σ1 = 2.5 kG/cm2
16 4.0 18.7 3.0 3.50 65.00
25 5.0 18.4 3.3 3.00 70.00
36 6.0 18.1 3.6 2.50 75.00 4
64 8.0 17.7 4.0 2.00 80.00 σ1 =5.0 kG/cm2

121 11.0 17.2 4.5 1.00 90.00 5
225 15.0 16.9 4.8 0.50 95.00
σ1 = 10.0kG/cm2
900 30.0 16.6 5.1 0.20 98.00
6
1940 44.05 16.4 5.3 0.10 99.00
Total = 5.3 t

1
THÍ NGHIEÄM NEÙN COÁ KEÁT - CONSOLIDATION TEST

( Neùn ñöùng - Vertical compression)
ASTM D2435
Project: LIM TOWER OFFICE BUILDING

Soá maãu TN - Lab No: 2 Soá hieäu maãu - Sample No: UD1-2
Loã khoan - Borehole No: BH1 Ñoä saâu - Sample depth (m): 3.5-4.0
Ngaøy - Date: 01/04/2010
P e a E t50 H50 cv kv mv
kG/cm2 cm2/kG kG/cm2 phuùt cm cm2/s cm/s cm2/kG
0 1.846
0.328 5.1 3.89 1.9861 0.828 x 10-3 0.954 x 10-7 0.115
0.125 1.805
0.312 5.4 5.11 1.9607 0.614 x 10-3 0.673 x 10-7 0.111
0.25 1.766
0.272 6.2 6.36 1.9220 0.474 x 10-3 0.453 x 10-7 0.098
0.5 1.698
0.258 6.5 7.30 1.8492 0.383 x 10-3 0.347 x 10-7 0.096
1 1.569
0.150 11.2 7.72 1.7655 0.330 x 10-3 0.174 x 10-7 0.058
2 1.419
0.075 22.4 7.31 1.6578 0.307 x 10-3 0.081 x 10-7 0.031
4 1.270
0.042 39.9 7.14 1.5471 0.274 x 10-3 0.040 x 10-7 0.019
8 1.102
cc = 0.498
pc = 0.45 kG/cm2 cs = 0.284
Ngöôøi TN/ Test by Ngöôøi KT/ Check by Tröôûng PTN/ Chief of Lab
Ñaëng Thaùi Hieàn Phaïm Thò Aûnh Ñaëng Thanh Nga

2


Löïc neùn Soá ñoïc Heä soá roãng 2.000

Load Dial reading Void ratio Pc
eo = 1.846
2
P (kG/cm ) ∆H (cm) e 0.755
0 1.846 1.760
Heä soá roãng, e - Void ration, e

0.125 0.0290 1.805
0.25 0.0560 1.766
0.5 0.1040 1.698 1.520
1 0.1950 1.569
2 0.3000 1.419
4 0.4050 1.270
1.280
8 0.5225 1.102
4 0.4920 1.146
2 0.4500 1.206
1 0.4000 1.277 1.040
0.5 0.3400 1.362

0.125 0.2200 1.533
pc = 0.45 kG/cm2 0.800
cc = 0.498 0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0
AÙùp löïc neùn, P (kG/cm2) - Load, P (kG/cm2)
cs = 0.284
1.500
Löïc neùn cv
Heä soá coá keát, Cv (cm /s) - Consolidation coeficient, Cv
Load
P (kG/cm2) (cm2/s)
1.200
0.125 0.828
0.25 0.614
0.900
(cm /s)
0.5 0.474
2
1 0.383
2
0.600
2 0.330
4 0.307 0.300
8 0.274
0.000
0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0

Phuï luïc - Appendix:
3 Tôø - Sheet:


Tröôùc khi thí nghieäm - At beginning of test: Sau khi thí nghieäm - At end of test:
Kyù hieäu Ñôn vò Kyù hieäu Ñôn vò

Chieàu cao maãu -Height of specimen Ho cm 2.00 Chieàu cao maãu -Height of specimen H cm 1.780
Ñöôøng kính maãu -Diameter of specimen Do cm 7.10 Ñöôøng kính maãu -Diameter of specimen D cm 7.10
Dieän tích -Area of specimen Ao cm2 39.57 Dieän tích -Area of specimen A cm2 39.57
Theå tích maãu - Volume of specimen Vo cm3 79.14 Theå tích maãu - Volume of specimen V cm3 70.4
Khoái löôïng maãu -Mass of specimen Mo g 119.5 Khoái löôïng maãu -Mass of specimen M g 119.7
Ñoä aåm - Moisture of content Wo % 65.28 Ñoä aåm - Moisture of content W % 44.8
Tyû troïng -Specific gravity of soil ρs 2.60 Tyû troïng -Specific gravity of soil ρs 2.60
Dung troïng öôùt -Wet density of soil ρ g/cm3 1.51 Dung troïng öôùt -Wet density of soil ρ g/cm3 1.70
Dung troïng khoâ - Dry density of soil ρd g/cm3 0.91 Dung troïng khoâ - Dry density of soil ρd g/cm3 1.174
Ñoä baõo hoøa - Degree saturation Go % 92 Ñoä baõo hoøa - Degree saturation G % 96
Heä soá roãng -Void ratio eo 1.846 Heä soá roãng -Void ratio e 1.215

Töø 0,0 ñeán 0,125 kG/cm2 - From 0,0 to 0,125 kG/cm2
Thôøi gian Soá ñoïc
0.000
Time Dial reading
Soá ñoïc (cm) - Daeformation dial reading (cm)
t (phuùt) ∆H (cm)
0.1 0.0060 0.006 do
0.25 0.0065
0.5 0.0075
0.012 d50
1 0.0090
2 0.0110
4 0.0140 0.018
8 0.0165
15 0.0185
0.024
30 0.0210
60 0.0230
120 0.0245 0.030 d100
240 0.0260 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.0270
Thôøi gian (phuùt) - Time (minute)
720 0.0280
1440 0.0290
do= 0.004 cm t50= 3.89 phuùt - minute cv= 0.828 x10-3 cm2/s
d100= 0.0238 cm d50= 0.014 cm kv= 0.954 x10-7 cm/s

4 Tôø - Sheet:


Caáp aùp löïc neùn: Töø 0,125 ñeán 0,25 kG/cm2 - From 0,125 to 0,25 kG/cm2
0.025
Time Dial reading
d0
Soá ñoïc - Daeformation dial reading (cm)
0.1 0.0295 0.032
0.25 0.0300 d50

0.5 0.0315
0.039
1 0.0330
2 0.0350
4 0.0383 0.046
8 0.0410
15 0.0435
30 0.0465 0.053
60 0.0490
d100
120 0.0510
0.060
180 0.0520
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
360 0.0540
720 0.0550 Thôøi gian (phuùt) - Time (minute)
1440 0.0560
d100= 0.0515 cm d50= 0.0393 cm kv= 0.673 x10-7 cm/s
Thôøi gian Soá ñoïc 0.050
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0630 0.062 d0
0.25 0.0640
0.5 0.0650 d50
0.074
1 0.0670
2 0.0700
4 0.0750 0.086
8 0.0795
15 0.0840
30 0.0885 0.098
60 0.0920
d100
120 0.0955
0.110
240 0.0980
480 0.1000 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.1020
1440 0.1040
d100= 0.095 cm d50= 0.0780 cm kv= 0.453 x10-7 cm/s

5


Caáp aùp löïc neùn: Töø 0,50 ñeán 1.0 kG/cm - From 0.5 to 1.0 kG/cm2
2

0.110
Time Dial reading
t (phuùt) ∆H (cm) d0
0.1 0.1220 0.130 do
0.25 0.1240
d50
0.5 0.1280
0.150
1 0.1320 d50
2 0.1360
4 0.1430
0.170
8 0.1520
15 0.1590
30 0.1670 0.190
60 0.1750
d100
120 0.1810
240 0.1850 0.210
480 0.1900 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000

1440 0.1950
d100= 0.1856 cm d50= 0.1508 cm kv= 0.347 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
0.206
0.1 0.2010 do
0.25 0.2030
d50
0.5 0.2050
0.232
1 0.2090 d50
2 0.2160
4 0.2250 0.258
8 0.2350
15 0.2490
0.284
30 0.2600
60 0.2700
120 0.2770 d100
0.310
240 0.2840
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.2900
1440 0.3000
d100= 0.272 cm d50= 0.2345 cm kv= 0.174 x10-7 cm/s

Phuï
Tôø - luïc - Appendix:
Sheet:
6


Time Dial reading d0
t (phuùt) ∆H (cm) Soá ñoïc (cm) - Daeformation dial reading (cm)
0.1 0.2970 0.310
0.25 0.3000
d50
0.5 0.3050
0.340
1 0.3120
2 0.3200
4 0.3300
0.370
8 0.3440
15 0.3590
30 0.3700 0.400
60 0.3800 d100
120 0.3880
240 0.3950 0.430
480 0.4000 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.4030
1440 0.4050
d100= 0.3963 cm d50= 0.3422 cm kv= 0.081 x10-7 cm/s
0.1 0.4090 0.420

0.25 0.4110
d50
0.5 0.4160
0.450
1 0.4220
2 0.4320
4 0.4420
0.480
8 0.4550
15 0.4720
30 0.4830 0.510
60 0.4950
d100
120 0.5030
240 0.5100 0.540
480 0.5160 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.5190
1440 0.5225
d100= 0.5058 cm d50= 0.4529 cm kv= 0.040 x10-7 cm/s

1

ASTM D2435

Ngaøy - Date: 08/06/2010
0 0.749
0.104 41.7 2.05 1.9910 1.582 x 10-3 0.941 x 10-7 0.059
0.125 0.736
0.088 49.3 2.83 1.9775 1.129 x 10-3 0.568 x 10-7 0.051
0.25 0.725
0.068 63.8 3.64 1.9607 0.862 x 10-3 0.335 x 10-7 0.039
0.5 0.708
0.048 90.4 4.47 1.9318 0.682 x 10-3 0.187 x 10-7 0.028
1 0.684
0.027 160.6 4.84 1.9046 0.612 x 10-3 0.094 x 10-7 0.016
2 0.657
0.016 271.1 4.93 1.8732 0.581 x 10-3 0.053 x 10-7 0.010
4 0.625
0.007 619.6 5.04 1.8350 0.546 x 10-3 0.022 x 10-7 0.004
8 0.596
cc = 0.090
pc = 0.75 kG/cm2 cs = 0.058

2



eo = 0.749
2
P (kG/cm ) ∆H (cm) e 0.755
0 0.749 0.740

0.125 0.0150 0.736
0.25 0.0270 0.725
0.5 0.0470 0.708 0.680
1 0.0745 0.684
2 0.1050 0.657
4 0.1420 0.625
0.620
8 0.1750 0.596
4 0.1650 0.605
2 0.1520 0.616
1 0.1400 0.627 0.560
0.5 0.1200 0.644

0.125 0.0800 0.679
pc = 0.75 kG/cm2 0.500
cc = 0.090 0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0
cs = 0.058
2.500
Löïc neùn cv
Load
P (kG/cm2) (cm2/s)
2.000
0.125 1.582
0.25 1.129
1.500
(cm /s)
0.5 0.862
2
1 0.682
2
1.000
2 0.612
4 0.581 0.500
8 0.546
0.000
0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0

3 Tôø - Sheet:




0.004
Time Dial reading
do
0.007
0.1 0.0065 d50
0.25 0.0070
0.5 0.0075 0.010
1 0.0083
2 0.0090 0.013
4 0.0100
8 0.0108 d100
0.016
15 0.0115
30 0.0122
0.019
60 0.0128
120 0.0133
240 0.0137 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.0142
720 0.0146
1440 0.0150
d100= 0.0124 cm d50= 0.009 cm kv= 0.941 x10-7 cm/s

4 Tôø - Sheet:


0.015
Time Dial reading

0.1 0.0190 0.018
d0
0.25 0.0195
0.5 0.0202
0.021 d50
1 0.0210
2 0.0220
4 0.0230 0.024
8 0.0237
15 0.0243
30 0.0250 0.027
d100
60 0.0255
120 0.0260
0.030
180 0.0263
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
360 0.0267
1440 0.0270
d100= 0.027 cm d50= 0.0225 cm kv= 0.568 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
0.034 d0
0.1 0.0345
0.25 0.0350
0.5 0.0355 d50
0.038
1 0.0365
2 0.0380
4 0.0395 0.042
8 0.0410
15 0.0420
30 0.0430 0.046
60 0.0440 d100
120 0.0450
0.050
240 0.0455
480 0.0460 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.0466
1440 0.0470
d100= 0.0451 cm d50= 0.0393 cm kv= 0.335 x10-7 cm/s

5


2

0.055
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0630 0.060 do
0.25 0.0635
0.5 0.0640 d0
0.065
1 0.0650 d50 d50
2 0.0665
4 0.0680
0.070
8 0.0693
15 0.0705
30 0.0715 0.075
d100
60 0.0725
120 0.0735
240 0.0740 0.080
480 0.0743 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000

1440 0.0745
d100= 0.0744 cm d50= 0.0682 cm kv= 0.187 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
0.086
0.1 0.0875 do d0
0.25 0.0895
0.5 0.0910
0.092
1 0.0920 d50 d50
2 0.0935
4 0.0950 0.098
8 0.0965
15 0.0975
0.104
30 0.0990
60 0.1000 d100
120 0.1010
0.110
240 0.1025
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.1037
1440 0.1050
d100= 0.1038 cm d50= 0.0954 cm kv= 0.094 x10-7 cm/s

Phuï
Sheet:
6


Time Dial reading
0.1 0.1165 0.110
0.25 0.1185
d0
0.5 0.1200
0.120
1 0.1220 d50
2 0.1240
4 0.1260
0.130
8 0.1285
15 0.1300
30 0.1320 0.140
60 0.1340 d100
120 0.1360
240 0.1380 0.150
480 0.1400 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.1410
1440 0.1420
d100= 0.1385 cm d50= 0.1268 cm kv= 0.053 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.1570 0.150

0.25 0.1580
d0
0.5 0.1590
1 0.1605 0.160 d50
2 0.1620
4 0.1640
0.170
8 0.1670
15 0.1695 d100
30 0.1715 0.180
60 0.1730
120 0.1735
240 0.1740 0.190
480 0.1745 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.1749
1440 0.1750
d100= 0.1745 cm d50= 0.1650 cm kv= 0.022 x10-7 cm/s

1

ASTM D2435

Ngaøy - Date: 08/06/2010
0 0.849
-0.128 -35.8 720.00 2.0000 0.005 x 10-3 #### x 10-7 -0.069
0.125 0.865
0.072 63.7 720.00 2.0000 0.005 x 10-3 0.002 x 10-7 0.039
0.25 0.856
0.060 101.7 2.16 2.0007 1.511 x 10-3 0.490 x 10-7 0.032
0.5 0.841
0.044 138.7 2.91 1.9797 1.101 x 10-3 0.262 x 10-7 0.024
1 0.819
0.033 184.9 3.65 1.9500 0.851 x 10-3 0.152 x 10-7 0.018
2 0.786
0.025 244.1 3.94 1.9051 0.752 x 10-3 0.102 x 10-7 0.014
4 0.737
0.011 554.7 4.21 1.8576 0.669 x 10-3 0.040 x 10-7 0.006
8 0.692
cc = 0.110
pc = 0.93 kG/cm2 cs = 0.088

2



P (kG/cm2) ∆H (cm) e
0 0.849 0.890
e = 0.849

0.125 -0.0170 0.865
0.25 -0.0080 0.856
0.5 0.0090 0.841 0.830
1 0.0320 0.819
2 0.0680 0.786
4 0.1210 0.737
0.770
8 0.1700 0.692
4 0.1580 0.703
2 0.1400 0.720
1 0.1200 0.738 0.710
0.5 0.0950 0.761

0.125 0.0350 0.817
pc = 0.93 kG/cm2 0.650
cc = 0.110 0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0
cs = 0.088
2.000
Löïc neùn cv
Load
P (kG/cm2) (cm2/s)
1.600
0.125 0.005
0.25 0.005
1.200
(cm /s)
0.5 1.511
2
1 1.101
2
0.800
2 0.851
4 0.752 0.400
8 0.669
0.000
0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0

3 Tôø - Sheet:




0.000 d50
Time Dial reading do
0.1 0.0000 0.006
0.25 0.0000
0.5 0.0000
0.012
1 0.0000
2 0.0000
4 0.0000 0.018
8 0.0000
15 0.0000
0.024
30 0.0000
60 0.0000
120 0.0000 0.030
240 0.0000 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.0000
720 0.0000
1440 -0.0170
do= 0 cm t50= 720.00 phuùt - minute cv= 0.005 x10-3 cm2/s

d100= 0 cm d50= 0.000 cm kv= -0.003 x10-7 cm/s

4 Tôø - Sheet:


0.025 d0 d50
Time Dial reading

0.1 0.0000 0.032
0.25 0.0000
0.5 0.0000
0.039
1 0.0000
2 0.0000
4 0.0000 0.046
8 0.0000
15 0.0000
30 0.0000 0.053
60 0.0000
120 0.0000
0.060
180 0.0000
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
360 0.0000
1440 -0.0080
d100= 0 cm d50= 0.0000 cm kv= 0.002 x10-7 cm/s
Thôøi gian Soá ñoïc -0.010
Time Dial reading
0.1 -0.0055 -0.005
0.25 -0.0050 d50

0.5 -0.0040
0.000
1 -0.0030
2 -0.0010
4 0.0015 0.005
8 0.0035
15 0.0045
30 0.0055 0.010 d100
60 0.0060
120 0.0070
0.015
240 0.0075
480 0.0080 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.0085
1440 0.0090
do= -0.0070 cm t50= 2.16 phuùt - minute cv= 1.511 x10-3 cm2/s
d100= 0.0056 cm d50= -0.0007 cm kv= 0.490 x10-7 cm/s

5


2

0.010
Time Dial reading
d0
0.1 0.0130 0.016 do
d50
0.25 0.0140
0.5 0.0155
0.022
1 0.0170 d50
2 0.0190
4 0.0215
0.028
8 0.0245
15 0.0265
30 0.0285 0.034 d100
60 0.0295
120 0.0300
240 0.0305 0.040
480 0.0310 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000

1440 0.0320
d100= 0.0297 cm d50= 0.0203 cm kv= 0.262 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
d0
0.040
0.1 0.0375 do
0.25 0.0390 d50
0.5 0.0410
0.050
1 0.0435 d50
2 0.0465
4 0.0505 0.060
8 0.0550
15 0.0590
30 0.0615 0.070 d100
60 0.0630
120 0.0640
0.080
240 0.0650
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.0665
1440 0.0680
d100= 0.0654 cm d50= 0.0500 cm kv= 0.152 x10-7 cm/s

Phuï
Sheet:
6


Time Dial reading
t (phuùt) ∆H (cm) Soá ñoïc (cm) - Daeformation dial reading (cm) d0
0.1 0.0750 0.077
0.25 0.0770
0.5 0.0785
0.089 d50
1 0.0825
2 0.0880
4 0.0950
0.101
8 0.1030
15 0.1085
30 0.1125 0.113
60 0.1150
120 0.1170
d100
240 0.1185 0.125
480 0.1195 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.1205
1440 0.1210
d100= 0.1182 cm d50= 0.0949 cm kv= 0.102 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
d0
0.1 0.1290 0.132

0.25 0.1300 d50
0.5 0.1320
0.144
1 0.1340
2 0.1370
4 0.1420
0.156
8 0.1480
15 0.1540
30 0.1580 0.168
60 0.1600 d100
120 0.1620
240 0.1645 0.180
480 0.1660 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.1681
1440 0.1700
d100= 0.1589 cm d50= 0.1424 cm kv= 0.040 x10-7 cm/s

1

ASTM D2435

Ngaøy - Date: 08/06/2010
2
kG/cm2 cm2/kG kG/cm2 phuùt cm cm /s cm/s cm2/kG
0 0.761
0.076 55.6 1.53 1.9855 2.109 x 10-3 0.910 x 10-7 0.043
0.25 0.742
0.068 62.2 2.00 1.9645 1.576 x 10-3 0.609 x 10-7 0.039
0.5 0.725
0.056 75.5 2.48 1.9369 1.238 x 10-3 0.394 x 10-7 0.032
1 0.697
0.036 117.4 3.01 1.8992 0.979 x 10-3 0.200 x 10-7 0.021
2 0.661
0.025 169.1 3.33 1.8478 0.837 x 10-3 0.119 x 10-7 0.015
4 0.611
0.013 325.1 3.37 1.7900 0.777 x 10-3 0.057 x 10-7 0.008
8 0.558
0.006 704.4 3.38 1.7277 0.721 x 10-3 0.025 x 10-7 0.004
16 0.507
cc = 0.166
pc = 1.45 kG/cm2 cs = 0.105

2



Load Dial reading Void ratio eo = 0.761 Pc
P (kG/cm )2
∆H (cm) e 0.755
0 0.761 0.720

0.25 0.0220 0.742
0.5 0.0410 0.725
1 0.0730 0.697 0.640
2 0.1140 0.661
4 0.1700 0.611
8 0.2300 0.558
16 0.2880 0.507
0.560 ```
8 0.2700 0.523
4 0.2500 0.541
2 0.2250 0.563 0.480
1 0.1950 0.589
0.25 0.1200 0.655
pc = 1.45 kG/cm2 0.400
cc = 0.166 0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0
cs = AÙùp löïc neùn, P (kG/cm2) - Load, P (kG/cm2)
0.105
3.000
Löïc neùn cv
Load
P (kG/cm2) (cm2/s)
2.400
0.25 2.109
0.5 1.576
1.800
(cm /s)
1 1.238
2
2 0.979
2
1.200
4 0.837
8 0.777 0.600
16 0.721
0.000
0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0

3 Tôø - Sheet:




0.010
0.1 0.0110 0.013
d50
0.25 0.0120
0.5 0.0128
0.016
1 0.0138
2 0.0150
4 0.0160 0.019
8 0.0170
15 0.0180
0.022 d100
30 0.0188
60 0.0193
120 0.0200 0.025
240 0.0205 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.0210
720 0.0215
1440 0.0220
d100= 0.0189 cm d50= 0.015 cm kv= 0.910 x10-7 cm/s

4 Tôø - Sheet:


0.028
Time Dial reading

0.1 0.0310 0.032
0.25 0.0320 d50

0.5 0.0330
0.036
1 0.0340
2 0.0355
4 0.0365 0.040
8 0.0377 d100
15 0.0390
30 0.0398 0.044
60 0.0402
120 0.0405
0.048
180 0.0407
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
360 0.0408
1440 0.0410
d100= 0.041 cm d50= 0.0355 cm kv= 0.609 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0560 0.056
0.25 0.0570
d50
0.5 0.0580
0.062
1 0.0595
2 0.0620
4 0.0655 0.068
8 0.0680
15 0.0695
30 0.0705 0.074 d100
60 0.0710
120 0.0715
0.080
240 0.0720
480 0.0723 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.0728
1440 0.0730
d100= 0.0717 cm d50= 0.0631 cm kv= 0.394 x10-7 cm/s

5


Caáp aùp löïc neùn: Töø 1,00 ñeán 2,00 kG/cm - From 1,00 to 2,00 kG/cm2
2

0.080
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0900 0.088 do
d0
0.25 0.0920
0.5 0.0935
0.096
1 0.0960 d50 d50
2 0.0990
4 0.1020
0.104
8 0.1040
15 0.1065
30 0.1085 0.112
60 0.1105
d100
120 0.1120
240 0.1130 0.120
480 0.1135 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000

1440 0.1140
d100= 0.1135 cm d50= 0.1008 cm kv= 0.200 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
0.140
0.1 0.1400 do
0.25 0.1420
0.5 0.1440 d50
0.150
1 0.1470 d50
2 0.1500
4 0.1530 0.160
8 0.1550
15 0.1575
0.170
30 0.1600
d100
60 0.1630
120 0.1650
0.180
240 0.1670
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.1685
1440 0.1700
d100= 0.1674 cm d50= 0.1522 cm kv= 0.119 x10-7 cm/s

Phuï
Sheet:
6


Time Dial reading
t (phuùt) d0
∆H (cm) Soá ñoïc (cm) - Daeformation dial reading (cm)
0.1 0.1970 0.200
0.25 0.1990 d50

0.5 0.2010
0.210
1 0.2030
2 0.2070
4 0.2110
0.220
8 0.2140
15 0.2180
30 0.2210 0.230
d100
60 0.2230
120 0.2250
240 0.2260 0.240
480 0.2280 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.2290
1440 0.2300
d100= 0.225 cm d50= 0.2100 cm kv= 0.057 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
d0
0.1 0.2600 0.260
0.25 0.2630
0.5 0.2645 d50
0.270
1 0.2670
2 0.2700
4 0.2730
0.280
8 0.2770
15 0.2800
30 0.2820 0.290
d100
60 0.2840
120 0.2850
240 0.2860 0.300
480 0.2870 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.2875
1440 0.2880
d100= 0.2855 cm d50= 0.2723 cm kv= 0.025 x10-7 cm/s

1

ASTM D2435

Ngaøy - Date: 08/06/2010
0 0.627
-0.056 -69.7 720.00 2.0000 0.005 x 10-3 #### x 10-7 -0.034
0.25 0.641
0.028 139.5 720.00 2.0000 0.005 x 10-3 0.001 x 10-7 0.017
0.5 0.634
0.028 139.5 720.00 2.0000 0.005 x 10-3 0.001 x 10-7 0.017
1 0.620
0.019 205.5 1.96 1.9836 1.637 x 10-3 0.191 x 10-7 0.012
2 0.601
0.015 260.3 4.04 1.9514 0.769 x 10-3 0.071 x 10-7 0.009
4 0.572
0.010 390.5 5.22 1.9121 0.572 x 10-3 0.035 x 10-7 0.006
8 0.533
0.004 976.2 5.73 1.8654 0.496 x 10-3 0.012 x 10-7 0.002
16 0.505
cc = 0.096
pc = 2.57 kG/cm2 cs = 0.060

2



Load Dial reading Void ratio
Pc
0 0.627 0.650 eo = 0.627

0.25 -0.0170 0.641
0.5 -0.0090 0.634
1 0.0080 0.620 0.600
2 0.0320 0.601
4 0.0680 0.572
8 0.1150 0.533
0.550
16 0.1500 0.505
8 0.1400 0.513
4 0.1250 0.525
2 0.1100 0.538 0.500
1 0.0900 0.554
0.25 0.0400 0.594
pc = 2.57 kG/cm2 0.450
cc = 0.096 0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0
cs = 0.060
3.000
Löïc neùn cv
Load
P (kG/cm2) (cm2/s)
2.400
0.25 0.005
0.5 0.005
1.800
(cm /s)
1 0.005
2
2 1.637
2
1.200
4 0.769
8 0.572 0.600
16 0.496
0.000
0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0

3 Tôø - Sheet:




0.010 do d50
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0000 0.013
0.25 0.0000
0.5 0.0000
0.016
1 0.0000
2 0.0000
4 0.0000 0.019
8 0.0000
15 0.0000
0.022
30 0.0000
60 0.0000
120 0.0000 0.025
240 0.0000 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.0000
720 0.0000
1440 -0.0170

d100= 0 cm d50= 0.000 cm kv= -0.002 x10-7 cm/s

4 Tôø - Sheet:


0.028 d0 d50
Time Dial reading

0.1 0.0000 0.032
0.25 0.0000
0.5 0.0000
0.036
1 0.0000
2 0.0000
4 0.0000 0.040
8 0.0000
15 0.0000
30 0.0000 0.044
60 0.0000
120 0.0000
0.048
180 0.0000
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
360 0.0000
1440 -0.0090
d100= 0 cm d50= 0.0000 cm kv= 0.001 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0000 -0.006
0.25 0.0000
0.5 0.0000
-0.002
1 0.0000
2 0.0000
4 0.0000 0.002
8 0.0000
15 0.0000
30 0.0000 0.006
60 0.0000
120 0.0000
0.010
240 0.0000
480 0.0000 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.0000
1440 0.0080
d100= 0 cm d50= 0.0000 cm kv= 0.001 x10-7 cm/s

5


2

0.007
0.1 0.0090 0.013 do d50
0.25 0.0105
0.5 0.0120
0.019
1 0.0140 d50
2 0.0165
4 0.0200
0.025
8 0.0235
15 0.0250
30 0.0265 0.031
60 0.0275 d100
120 0.0285
240 0.0295 0.037
480 0.0305 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000

1440 0.0320
d100= 0.0259 cm d50= 0.0164 cm kv= 0.191 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
0.040 d0
0.1 0.0395 do
0.25 0.0405 d50
0.5 0.0410
0.050
1 0.0425 d50
2 0.0450
4 0.0485 0.060
8 0.0530
15 0.0560
30 0.0580 0.070 d100
60 0.0600
120 0.0615
0.080
240 0.0630
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.0655
1440 0.0680
d100= 0.0586 cm d50= 0.0486 cm kv= 0.071 x10-7 cm/s

Phuï
Sheet:
6


Time Dial reading
d0
0.1 0.0720 0.072
0.25 0.0740
0.5 0.0765 d50
0.084
1 0.0790
2 0.0820
4 0.0860
0.096
8 0.0910
15 0.0980
30 0.1020 0.108
60 0.1050
120 0.1080 d100
240 0.1100 0.120
480 0.1120 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.1135
1440 0.1150
d100= 0.1068 cm d50= 0.0879 cm kv= 0.035 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.1230 0.120

d0
0.25 0.1250
0.5 0.1265
0.130 d50
1 0.1280
2 0.1305
4 0.1330
0.140
8 0.1360
15 0.1390
30 0.1420 0.150 d100
60 0.1440
120 0.1460
240 0.1470 0.160
480 0.1485 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.1493
1440 0.1500
d100= 0.1471 cm d50= 0.1346 cm kv= 0.012 x10-7 cm/s

1

ASTM D2435

Ngaøy - Date: 08/06/2010
0 0.519
-0.040 -94.2 720.00 2.0020 0.005 x 10-3 #### x 10-7 -0.026
0.25 0.529
0.032 117.7 720.00 2.0000 0.005 x 10-3 0.001 x 10-7 0.021
0.5 0.521
0.030 121.5 0.70 1.9915 4.611 x 10-3 0.911 x 10-7 0.020
1 0.506
0.023 158.5 1.58 1.9747 2.010 x 10-3 0.304 x 10-7 0.015
2 0.483
0.016 227.9 2.63 1.9331 1.160 x 10-3 0.122 x 10-7 0.011
4 0.451
0.015 243.0 3.52 1.8745 0.816 x 10-3 0.081 x 10-7 0.011
8 0.390
0.006 607.6 4.34 1.8003 0.610 x 10-3 0.024 x 10-7 0.004
16 0.341
cc = 0.106
pc = 3.11 kG/cm2 cs = 0.110

2



P (kG/cm2) ∆H (cm) e Pc
0 0.519 0.540 eo = 0.519

0.755

0.25 -0.0130 0.529
0.5 -0.0020 0.521
1 0.0170 0.506 0.480
2 0.0480 0.483
4 0.0900 0.451
8 0.1700 0.390
0.420
16 0.2350 0.341
8 0.2220 0.350
4 0.2000 0.367
2 0.1700 0.390 0.360
1 0.1300 0.420
0.25 0.0300 0.496
pc = 3.11 kG/cm2 0.300
cc = 0.106 0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0
cs = 0.110
5.000
Löïc neùn cv
Load
P (kG/cm2) (cm2/s)
4.000
0.25 0.005
0.5 0.005
3.000
(cm /s)
1 4.611
2
2 2.010
2
2.000
4 1.160
8 0.816 1.000
16 0.610
0.000
0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0

3 Tôø - Sheet:




0.010 do d50
Time Dial reading
0.1 -0.0020 0.013
0.25 -0.0020
0.5 -0.0020
0.016
1 -0.0020
2 -0.0020
4 -0.0020 0.019
8 -0.0020
15 -0.0020
0.022
30 -0.0020
60 -0.0020
120 -0.0020 0.025
240 -0.0020 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 -0.0020
720 -0.0020
1440 -0.0150
d100= -0.002 cm d50= -0.002 cm kv= -0.001 x10-7 cm/s

4 Tôø - Sheet:


0.028 d0 d100 d50
Time Dial reading

0.1 0.0000 0.032
0.25 0.0000
0.5 0.0000
0.036
1 0.0000
2 0.0000
4 0.0000 0.040
8 0.0000
15 0.0000
30 0.0000 0.044
60 0.0000
120 0.0000
0.048
180 0.0000
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
360 0.0000
1440 -0.0020
d100= 0 cm d50= 0.0000 cm kv= 0.001 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0055 0.004 d0
0.25 0.0065
d50
0.5 0.0078
0.008
1 0.0092
2 0.0106
4 0.0115 0.012
8 0.0125
15 0.0132
30 0.0137 0.016
60 0.0144 d100
120 0.0150
0.020
240 0.0156
480 0.0162 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.0165
1440 0.0170
d100= 0.0132 cm d50= 0.0085 cm kv= 0.911 x10-7 cm/s

5


2

0.015
Time Dial reading
d0
Soá ñoïc (cm) - Daeformation dial reading (cm) d50
0.1 0.0195 0.023 do
0.25 0.0205
0.5 0.0220
0.031
1 0.0240 d50
2 0.0260
4 0.0293
0.039
8 0.0315
15 0.0335
30 0.0355 0.047
60 0.0380 d100
120 0.0400
240 0.0420 0.055
480 0.0445 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000

1440 0.0480
d100= 0.0337 cm d50= 0.0253 cm kv= 0.304 x10-7 cm/s
d0
Time Dial reading
0.063 d50
0.1 0.0580 do
0.25 0.0590
0.5 0.0600
0.071
1 0.0625 d50
2 0.0655
4 0.0690 0.079
8 0.0730
15 0.0755
0.087
30 0.0780
60 0.0800
d100
120 0.0825
0.095
240 0.0845
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.0865
1440 0.0900
d100= 0.0783 cm d50= 0.0669 cm kv= 0.122 x10-7 cm/s

Phuï
Sheet:
6


0.1 0.1010 0.108

0.25 0.1040 d50
0.5 0.1080
0.126
1 0.1120
2 0.1190
4 0.1270
0.144
8 0.1340
15 0.1400
30 0.1470 0.162
60 0.1530
120 0.1570 d100
240 0.1610 0.180
480 0.1650 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.1670
1440 0.1700
d100= 0.155 cm d50= 0.1255 cm kv= 0.081 x10-7 cm/s
0.1 0.1800 0.184

0.25 0.1820
0.5 0.1850
d50
0.198
1 0.1890
2 0.1940
4 0.1990
0.212
8 0.2050
15 0.2130
30 0.2190 0.226
60 0.2230
120 0.2260 d100
240 0.2290 0.240
480 0.2310 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.2330
1440 0.2350
d100= 0.2244 cm d50= 0.1997 cm kv= 0.024 x10-7 cm/s

1

ASTM D2435

Ngaøy - Date: 08/06/2010
0 0.560
-0.024 -161.2 720.00 2.0020 0.005 x 10-3 #### x 10-7 -0.015
0.25 0.566
0.028 138.2 720.00 2.0000 0.005 x 10-3 0.001 x 10-7 0.018
0.5 0.559
0.026 144.0 0.86 1.9898 3.762 x 10-3 0.627 x 10-7 0.017
1 0.546
0.023 162.8 1.53 1.9730 2.079 x 10-3 0.307 x 10-7 0.015
2 0.523
0.018 208.0 2.41 1.9296 1.263 x 10-3 0.146 x 10-7 0.012
4 0.487
0.016 234.0 2.96 1.8715 0.967 x 10-3 0.099 x 10-7 0.011
8 0.424
0.007 534.9 3.23 1.7879 0.809 x 10-3 0.036 x 10-7 0.005
16 0.365
cc = 0.120
pc = 3.22 kG/cm2 cs = 0.113

2



eo = 0.560 Pc
0.755
0 0.560 0.540

0.25 -0.0080 0.566
0.5 0.0010 0.559
1 0.0185 0.546 0.480
2 0.0475 0.523
4 0.0940 0.487
8 0.1750 0.424
0.420
16 0.2500 0.365
8 0.2300 0.381
4 0.2000 0.404
2 0.1700 0.427 0.360
1 0.1300 0.459
0.25 0.0300 0.537
pc = 3.22 kG/cm2 0.300
cc = 0.120 0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0
cs = 0.113
5.000
Löïc neùn cv
Load
P (kG/cm2) (cm2/s)
4.000
0.25 0.005
0.5 0.005
3.000
(cm /s)
1 3.762
2
2 2.079
2
2.000
4 1.263
8 0.967 1.000
16 0.809
0.000
0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0

3 Tôø - Sheet:




0.010 do d50
Time Dial reading
0.1 -0.0020 0.013
0.25 -0.0020
0.5 -0.0020
0.016
1 -0.0020
2 -0.0020
4 -0.0020 0.019
8 -0.0020
15 -0.0020
0.022
30 -0.0020
60 -0.0020
120 -0.0020 0.025
240 -0.0020 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 -0.0020
720 -0.0020
1440 -0.0100
d100= -0.002 cm d50= -0.002 cm kv= -0.001 x10-7 cm/s

4 Tôø - Sheet:


0.028 d0 d100 d50
Time Dial reading

0.1 0.0000 0.032
0.25 0.0000
0.5 0.0000
0.036
1 0.0000
2 0.0000
4 0.0000 0.040
8 0.0000
15 0.0000
30 0.0000 0.044
60 0.0000
120 0.0000
0.048
180 0.0000
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
360 0.0000
1440 0.0010
d100= 0 cm d50= 0.0000 cm kv= 0.001 x10-7 cm/s
0.1 0.0070 0.008
d50
0.25 0.0080
0.5 0.0093
0.011
1 0.0105
2 0.0118
4 0.0130 0.014
8 0.0140
15 0.0147
30 0.0152 0.017
60 0.0159
d100
120 0.0165
0.020
240 0.0171
480 0.0177 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.0180
1440 0.0185
d100= 0.015 cm d50= 0.0102 cm kv= 0.627 x10-7 cm/s

5


2

0.015
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0200 0.023 do d50
0.25 0.0215
0.5 0.0235
0.031
1 0.0255 d50
2 0.0280
4 0.0308
0.039
8 0.0330
15 0.0350
30 0.0370 0.047
60 0.0390 d100
120 0.0410
240 0.0430 0.055
480 0.0445 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000

1440 0.0475
d100= 0.0366 cm d50= 0.0270 cm kv= 0.307 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
d0
0.063
0.1 0.0610 do
0.25 0.0625 d50
0.5 0.0640
0.071
1 0.0665 d50
2 0.0695
4 0.0730 0.079
8 0.0760
15 0.0790
0.087
30 0.0815
60 0.0840
120 0.0865
0.095
240 0.0885 d100
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.0905
1440 0.0940
d100= 0.0824 cm d50= 0.0704 cm kv= 0.146 x10-7 cm/s

Phuï
Sheet:
6


0.1 0.1030 0.110
0.25 0.1070 d50

0.5 0.1120
0.130
1 0.1170
2 0.1240
4 0.1320
0.150
8 0.1390
15 0.1450
30 0.1520 0.170
60 0.1570 d100
120 0.1620
240 0.1660 0.190
480 0.1700 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.1720
1440 0.1750
d100= 0.16 cm d50= 0.1285 cm kv= 0.099 x10-7 cm/s
0.1 0.1920 0.198

0.25 0.1950 d50
0.5 0.1990
0.216
1 0.2030
2 0.2080
4 0.2140
0.234
8 0.2200
15 0.2280
30 0.2340 0.252 d100
60 0.2380
120 0.2410
240 0.2440 0.270
480 0.2460 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.2477
1440 0.2500
d100= 0.2373 cm d50= 0.2121 cm kv= 0.036 x10-7 cm/s

1

ASTM D2435

Soá maãu TN - Lab No: 21 Soá hieäu maãu - Sample No: UD1- 21
Ngaøy - Date: 08/06/2010
0 0.640
-0.116 -35.1 720.00 2.0080 0.005 x 10-3 #### x 10-7 -0.071
0.25 0.669
0.032 127.1 720.00 2.0000 0.005 x 10-3 0.001 x 10-7 0.019
0.5 0.661
0.026 156.4 720.00 2.0000 0.005 x 10-3 0.001 x 10-7 0.016
1 0.648
0.020 196.8 1.23 1.9956 2.646 x 10-3 0.323 x 10-7 0.012
2 0.628
0.014 281.1 2.27 1.9731 1.399 x 10-3 0.119 x 10-7 0.008
4 0.601
0.010 393.6 3.29 1.9320 0.927 x 10-3 0.057 x 10-7 0.006
8 0.563
0.006 656.0 3.91 1.8811 0.738 x 10-3 0.027 x 10-7 0.004
16 0.517
cc = 0.090
pc = 4.13 kG/cm2 cs = 0.074

2



Pc
0 0.640 0.660
eo = 0.640

0.25 -0.0350 0.669
0.755
0.5 -0.0250 0.661
1 -0.0100 0.648 0.620
2 0.0150 0.628
4 0.0480 0.601
8 0.0940 0.563
0.580
16 0.1500 0.517
8 0.1330 0.531
4 0.1150 0.546
2 0.0950 0.562 0.540
1 0.0680 0.584
0.25 0.0050 0.636
pc = 4.13 kG/cm2 0.500
cc = 0.090 0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0
cs = 0.074
3.000
Löïc neùn cv
Load
P (kG/cm2) (cm2/s)
2.400
0.25 0.005
0.5 0.005
1.800
(cm /s)
1 0.005
2
2 2.646
2
1.200
4 1.399
8 0.927 0.600
16 0.738
0.000
0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0

3 Tôø - Sheet:




0.010 do d50
Time Dial reading
0.1 -0.0080 0.013
0.25 -0.0080
0.5 -0.0080
0.016
1 -0.0080
2 -0.0080
4 -0.0080 0.019
8 -0.0080
15 -0.0080
0.022
30 -0.0080
60 -0.0080
120 -0.0080 0.025
240 -0.0080 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 -0.0080
720 -0.0080
1440 -0.0430
d100= -0.008 cm d50= -0.008 cm kv= -0.004 x10-7 cm/s

4 Tôø - Sheet:


0.028 d0 d50
Time Dial reading

0.1 0.0000 0.032
0.25 0.0000
0.5 0.0000
0.036
1 0.0000
2 0.0000
4 0.0000 0.040
8 0.0000
15 0.0000
30 0.0000 0.044
60 0.0000
120 0.0000
0.048
180 0.0000
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
360 0.0000
1440 -0.0250
0.0000
d100= 0 cm d50= 0.0000 cm kv= 0.001 x10-7 cm/s
d0 d50
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0000
0.25 0.0000 0.056
0.5 0.0000
1 0.0000
2 0.0000
4 0.0000 0.062
8 0.0000
15 0.0000
30 0.0000
60 0.0000 0.068
120 0.0000
240 0.0000
480 0.0000 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.0000
1440 -0.0100
0.0000
d100= 0 cm d50= 0.0000 cm kv= 0.001 x10-7 cm/s

5


2

0.000 d0
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0010 0.004 do
0.25 0.0015
0.5 0.0025
0.008
1 0.0040 d50
2 0.0055
4 0.0075
0.012
8 0.0088
15 0.0097
30 0.0107 0.016 d100
60 0.0115
120 0.0123
240 0.0130 0.020
480 0.0138 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000

1440 0.0150
0.0000
d100= 0.0099 cm d50= 0.0044 cm kv= 0.323 x10-7 cm/s
d0
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0200 0.024 d50
do
0.25 0.0210
0.5 0.0225
0.031
1 0.0245 d50
2 0.0265
4 0.0288 0.038
8 0.0320
15 0.0340
0.045
30 0.0365
60 0.0385
d100
120 0.0405 0.052
240 0.0425
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.0445
1440 0.0480
0.0000
d100= 0.0363 cm d50= 0.0269 cm kv= 0.119 x10-7 cm/s

Phuï
Sheet:
6


Time Dial reading
t (phuùt) d0
0.1 0.0570 0.060
0.25 0.0590 d50

0.5 0.0610
0.070
1 0.0630
2 0.0655
4 0.0690
0.080
8 0.0750
15 0.0790
30 0.0810 0.090
60 0.0840
120 0.0860 d100
240 0.0880 0.100
480 0.0910 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.0920
1440 0.0940
0.0000
d100= 0.081 cm d50= 0.0680 cm kv= 0.057 x10-7 cm/s
0.1 0.1080 0.112 d50

0.25 0.1090
0.5 0.1110
0.124
1 0.1130
2 0.1160
4 0.1190
0.136
8 0.1240
15 0.1280
30 0.1320 0.148
60 0.1350 d100
120 0.1380
240 0.1420 0.160
480 0.1450 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.1470
1440 0.1500
0.0000
d100= 0.1328 cm d50= 0.1189 cm kv= 0.027 x10-7 cm/s

1

ASTM D2435

Ngaøy - Date: 08/06/2010
0 0.653
-0.044 -93.2 720.00 2.0010 0.005 x 10-3 #### x 10-7 -0.027
0.25 0.664
0.016 256.2 720.00 2.0020 0.005 x 10-3 0.000 x 10-7 0.010
0.5 0.660
0.012 341.6 720.00 2.0030 0.005 x 10-3 0.000 x 10-7 0.007
1 0.654
0.012 330.6 1.04 1.9959 3.127 x 10-3 0.227 x 10-7 0.007
2 0.642
0.009 440.8 2.43 1.9813 1.319 x 10-3 0.072 x 10-7 0.005
4 0.624
0.007 566.7 3.67 1.9543 0.850 x 10-3 0.036 x 10-7 0.004
8 0.595
0.004 991.8 3.85 1.9112 0.774 x 10-3 0.019 x 10-7 0.003
16 0.562
cc = 0.060
pc = 4.02 kG/cm2 cs = 0.051

2



0 0.653 eo = 0.653 Pc

0.25 -0.0130 0.664
0.755
0.5 -0.0080 0.660 0.650
1 -0.0010 0.654
2 0.0130 0.642
4 0.0350 0.624
8 0.0700 0.595
16 0.1100 0.562
0.569 0.600
8 0.1020
4 0.0850 0.583
2 0.0680 0.597
1 0.0500 0.612
0.25 0.0100 0.645
pc = 4.02 kG/cm2 0.550
cc = 0.060 0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0
cs = 0.051
5.000
Löïc neùn cv
Load
P (kG/cm2) (cm2/s)
4.000
0.25 0.005
0.5 0.005
3.000
(cm /s)
1 0.005
2
2 3.127
2
2.000
4 1.319
8 0.850 1.000
16 0.774
0.000
0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0

3 Tôø - Sheet:




0.010 do d50
Time Dial reading
0.1 -0.0010 0.013
0.25 -0.0010
0.5 -0.0010
0.016
1 -0.0010
2 -0.0010
4 -0.0010 0.019
8 -0.0010
15 -0.0010
0.022
30 -0.0010
60 -0.0010
120 -0.0010 0.025
240 -0.0010 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 -0.0010
720 -0.0010
1440 -0.0130
d100= -0.001 cm d50= -0.001 cm kv= -0.001 x10-7 cm/s

4 Tôø - Sheet:


0.028 d0 d50
Time Dial reading

0.1 -0.0020 0.032
0.25 -0.0020
0.5 -0.0020
0.036
1 -0.0020
2 -0.0020
4 -0.0020 0.040
8 -0.0020
15 -0.0020
30 -0.0020 0.044
60 -0.0020
120 -0.0020
0.048
180 -0.0020
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
360 -0.0020
720 -0.0020 Thôøi gian (phuùt) - Time (minute)
1440 -0.0080
0.0000
d100= -0.002 cm d50= -0.0020 cm kv= 0.000 x10-7 cm/s
d0 d50
Time Dial reading
0.1 -0.0030
0.25 -0.0030 0.056
0.5 -0.0030
1 -0.0030
2 -0.0030
4 -0.0030 0.062
8 -0.0030
15 -0.0030
30 -0.0030
60 -0.0030 0.068
120 -0.0030
240 -0.0030
480 -0.0030 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 -0.0030
1440 -0.0010
0.0000
d100= -0.003 cm d50= -0.0030 cm kv= 0.000 x10-7 cm/s

5


2

-0.003
Time Dial reading
d0
0.1 0.0010 0.001 do
0.25 0.0015 d50
0.5 0.0025
0.005
1 0.0040 d50
2 0.0055
4 0.0075
0.009
8 0.0083
15 0.0090
30 0.0097 0.013
60 0.0102 d100
120 0.0110
240 0.0115 0.017
480 0.0120 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000

1440 0.0130
0.0000
d100= 0.0092 cm d50= 0.0041 cm kv= 0.227 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
d0
0.1 0.0140 0.016
do d50
0.25 0.0145
0.5 0.0155
0.022
1 0.0165 d50
2 0.0180
4 0.0205 0.028
8 0.0230
15 0.0245
0.034
30 0.0260
60 0.0275 d100
120 0.0295
0.040
240 0.0310
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.0325
1440 0.0350
0.0000
d100= 0.0249 cm d50= 0.0187 cm kv= 0.072 x10-7 cm/s

Phuï
Sheet:
6


Time Dial reading
t (phuùt) d0
0.1 0.0370 0.039

d50
0.25 0.0380
0.5 0.0395
0.048
1 0.0415
2 0.0435
4 0.0460
0.057
8 0.0490
15 0.0530
30 0.0560 0.066
60 0.0585
120 0.0610 d100
240 0.0635 0.075
480 0.0660 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.0677
1440 0.0700
0.0000
d100= 0.0569 cm d50= 0.0457 cm kv= 0.036 x10-7 cm/s
0.1 0.0750 0.080

0.25 0.0770 d50
0.5 0.0790
0.090
1 0.0820
2 0.0860
4 0.0890
0.100
8 0.0930
15 0.0960
30 0.1000 0.110 d100
60 0.1030
120 0.1050
240 0.1065 0.120
480 0.1080 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.1090
1440 0.1100
0.0000
d100= 0.1057 cm d50= 0.0888 cm kv= 0.019 x10-7 cm/s

1

ASTM D2435

Soá maãu TN - Lab No: 23 Soá hieäu maãu - Sample No: UD23
Ngaøy - Date: 08/06/2010
2
kG/cm2 cm2/kG kG/cm2 phuùt cm cm /s cm/s cm2/kG
0 0.469
0.002 1821.6 720.00 2.0000 0.005 x 10-3 0.000 x 10-7 0.001
0.5 0.468
0.020 176.3 0.72 1.9939 4.489 x 10-3 0.611 x 10-7 0.014
1 0.458
0.013 271.2 1.20 1.9776 2.652 x 10-3 0.235 x 10-7 0.009
2 0.445
0.010 352.6 1.79 1.9597 1.750 x 10-3 0.119 x 10-7 0.007
4 0.426
0.007 503.7 2.90 1.9307 1.049 x 10-3 0.050 x 10-7 0.005
8 0.399
0.004 881.4 3.76 1.8882 0.775 x 10-3 0.021 x 10-7 0.003
16 0.366
0.002 1762.8 4.47 1.8372 0.616 x 10-3 0.008 x 10-7 0.002
32 0.329
cc = 0.090
pc = 4.64 kG/cm2 cs = 0.083

2


Löïc neùn Soá ñoïc Heä soá roãng

Load Dial reading Void ratio 0.540
Pc
P (kG/cm2) ∆H (cm) e 0.510
0 0.469
eo = 0.469

0.5 0.0020 0.468 0.480
1 0.0150 0.458 0.755
2 0.0330 0.445 0.450
4 0.0580 0.426
8 0.0950 0.399 0.420
16 0.1400 0.366
32 0.1910 0.329 0.390
16 0.1800 0.337
8 0.1600 0.351 0.360
4 0.1400 0.366
2 0.1100 0.388 0.330
0.5 0.0350 0.443
pc = 4.64 kG/cm2 0.300
cc = 0.090 0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0
cs = AÙùp löïc neùn, P (kG/cm2) - Load, P (kG/cm2)
0.083
5.000
Löïc neùn cv
Load
P (kG/cm2) (cm2/s)
4.000
0.5 0.005
1 4.489
3.000
(cm /s)
2 2.652
2
4 1.750
2
2.000
8 1.049
16 0.775 1.000
32 0.616
0.000
0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0

3 Tôø - Sheet:




0.010 do d100 d50
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0000 0.013
0.25 0.0000
0.5 0.0000
0.016
1 0.0000
2 0.0000
4 0.0000 0.019
8 0.0000
15 0.0000
0.022
30 0.0000
60 0.0000
120 0.0000 0.025
240 0.0000 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.0000
720 0.0000
1440 0.0020

d100= 0 cm d50= 0.000 cm kv= 0.000 x10-7 cm/s

4 Tôø - Sheet:


0.000
Time Dial reading
d0
0.1 0.0030 0.004 d50
0.25 0.0040
0.5 0.0050
0.008
1 0.0070
2 0.0085
4 0.0100 0.012
8 0.0108
15 0.0114
d100
30 0.0120 0.016
60 0.0125
120 0.0130
0.020
180 0.0133
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
360 0.0140
1440 0.0150
d100= 0.0111 cm d50= 0.0061 cm kv= 0.611 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0190 d50
0.25 0.0200 0.022
0.5 0.0210
1 0.0220
2 0.0235
0.029
4 0.0250
8 0.0260
15 0.0270 d100
30 0.0280
0.036
60 0.0287
120 0.0295
240 0.0305
480 0.0315 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.0322
1440 0.0330
d100= 0.0268 cm d50= 0.0224 cm kv= 0.235 x10-7 cm/s

5


2

0.030
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0350 0.037 do d50
0.25 0.0360
0.5 0.0375
0.044
1 0.0390 d50
2 0.0405
4 0.0430
0.051
8 0.0460
15 0.0473
30 0.0490 0.058
60 0.0510 d100
120 0.0525
240 0.0540 0.065
480 0.0555 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000

1440 0.0580
d100= 0.0475 cm d50= 0.0403 cm kv= 0.119 x10-7 cm/s
0.1 0.0605 0.065
do d50
0.25 0.0615
0.5 0.0630
0.075
1 0.0660 d50
2 0.0680
4 0.0705 0.085
8 0.0738
15 0.0780
0.095
30 0.0810
d100
60 0.0835
120 0.0855
0.105
240 0.0880
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.0910
1440 0.0950
d100= 0.0817 cm d50= 0.0693 cm kv= 0.050 x10-7 cm/s

Phuï
Sheet:
6


Time Dial reading
0.1 0.1030 0.102 d0

0.25 0.1040 d50
0.5 0.1050
0.114
1 0.1070
2 0.1100
4 0.1120
0.126
8 0.1160
15 0.1200
30 0.1230 0.138
60 0.1260 d100
120 0.1290
240 0.1320 0.150
480 0.1350 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.1371
1440 0.1400
d100= 0.1226 cm d50= 0.1118 cm kv= 0.021 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
d0
0.1 0.1500 0.152

0.25 0.1510 d50
0.5 0.1530
0.164
1 0.1550
2 0.1580
4 0.1620
0.176
8 0.1670
15 0.1720
30 0.1760 0.188
60 0.1795 d100
120 0.1820
240 0.1845 0.200
480 0.1870 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.1887
1440 0.1910
d100= 0.1786 cm d50= 0.1628 cm kv= 0.008 x10-7 cm/s

1

TCVN 4200:95

Ngaøy - Date: 08/06/2010
0 0.513
0.020 181.6 0.64 1.9931 5.060 x 10-3 0.669 x 10-7 0.013
0.5 0.503
0.016 227.0 1.02 1.9832 3.148 x 10-3 0.333 x 10-7 0.011
1 0.495
0.014 259.4 1.38 1.9671 2.288 x 10-3 0.212 x 10-7 0.009
2 0.481
0.006 605.2 1.91 1.9471 1.622 x 10-3 0.064 x 10-7 0.004
4 0.468
0.005 726.2 2.27 1.9253 1.335 x 10-3 0.044 x 10-7 0.003
8 0.450
0.002 1815.6 2.83 1.9012 1.044 x 10-3 0.014 x 10-7 0.002
16 0.432
0.001 3631.2 2.96 1.8732 0.968 x 10-3 0.006 x 10-7 0.001
32 0.411
cc = 0.060
pc = 5.12 kG/cm2 cs = 0.049

2



eo = 0.513
P (kG/cm2) ∆H (cm) e 0.755 Pc
0 0.513 0.510

0.5 0.0130 0.503
1 0.0240 0.495
2 0.0420 0.481 0.470
4 0.0590 0.468
8 0.0830 0.450
16 0.1065 0.432
0.430
32 0.1350 0.411
16 0.1250 0.418
8 0.1150 0.426
4 0.1000 0.437 0.390
2 0.0850 0.449
0.5 0.0400 0.483
pc = 5.12 kG/cm2 0.350
cc = 0.060 0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0
cs = 0.049
7.000
Löïc neùn cv
Load
P (kG/cm2) (cm2/s)
5.600
0.5 5.060
1 3.148
4.200
(cm /s)
2 2.288
2
4 1.622
2
2.800
8 1.335
16 1.044 1.400
32 0.968
0.000
0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0

3 Tôø - Sheet:




0.003
Time Dial reading
do
0.1 0.0055 0.006 d50
0.25 0.0060
0.5 0.0065
0.009
1 0.0076
2 0.0083
4 0.0089 0.012
8 0.0094 d100
15 0.0098
0.015
30 0.0103
60 0.0108
120 0.0112 0.018
240 0.0118 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.0122
720 0.0126
1440 0.0130
d100= 0.0093 cm d50= 0.007 cm kv= 0.669 x10-7 cm/s

4 Tôø - Sheet:


0.010
Time Dial reading

0.1 0.0145 0.014 d0
d50
0.25 0.0150
0.5 0.0158
0.018
1 0.0168
2 0.0180
4 0.0195 0.022
8 0.0202
15 0.0207 d100
30 0.0212 0.026
60 0.0217
120 0.0222
0.030
180 0.0225
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
360 0.0230
1440 0.0240
d100= 0.0205 cm d50= 0.0168 cm kv= 0.333 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0300 0.029 d0
0.25 0.0305 d50
0.5 0.0310
0.033
1 0.0323
2 0.0336
4 0.0350 0.037
8 0.0360
15 0.0370
30 0.0377 0.041
60 0.0384 d100
120 0.0392
0.045
240 0.0399
480 0.0407 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.0413
1440 0.0420
d100= 0.0371 cm d50= 0.0329 cm kv= 0.212 x10-7 cm/s

5


2

0.045
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0485 0.049 do d0
0.25 0.0500 d50
0.5 0.0510
0.053
1 0.0520 d50
2 0.0530
4 0.0542
0.057
8 0.0555
15 0.0565
d100
30 0.0570 0.061
60 0.0575
120 0.0580
240 0.0583 0.065
480 0.0586 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.0588
1440 0.0590
d100= 0.0579 cm d50= 0.0529 cm kv= 0.064 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
0.070
0.1 0.0700 do
0.25 0.0710 d50
0.5 0.0720
0.075
1 0.0735 d50
2 0.0745
4 0.0757 0.080
8 0.0770
15 0.0777 d100
0.085
30 0.0788
60 0.0797
120 0.0805
0.090
240 0.0813
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.0820
1440 0.0830
d100= 0.0809 cm d50= 0.0747 cm kv= 0.044 x10-7 cm/s

Phuï
Sheet:
6


Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0920 0.090

d0
0.25 0.0935
0.5 0.0945
0.095
1 0.0960 d50
2 0.0980
4 0.0995
0.100
8 0.1007
15 0.1020
30 0.1030 0.105
60 0.1043
d100
120 0.1050
240 0.1058 0.110
480 0.1063 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.1065
1440 0.1065
d100= 0.1065 cm d50= 0.0988 cm kv= 0.014 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.1205 0.116

0.25 0.1220
d0
0.5 0.1230
0.122
1 0.1245
d50
2 0.1260
4 0.1275
0.128
8 0.1292
15 0.1305
30 0.1315 0.134
60 0.1328 d100
120 0.1335
240 0.1343 0.140
480 0.1345 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.1348
1440 0.1350
d100= 0.1342 cm d50= 0.1268 cm kv= 0.006 x10-7 cm/s

1

ASTM D2435

Ngaøy - Date: 08/06/2010
0 1.478
0.264 23.3 3.89 1.9881 0.829 x 10-3 0.883 x 10-7 0.107
0.125 1.445
0.224 27.4 5.00 1.9627 0.630 x 10-3 0.569 x 10-7 0.092
0.25 1.417
0.216 28.5 6.63 1.9317 0.460 x 10-3 0.401 x 10-7 0.089
0.5 1.363
0.178 34.5 7.98 1.8700 0.358 x 10-3 0.257 x 10-7 0.075
1 1.274
0.106 58.0 8.07 1.7998 0.328 x 10-3 0.140 x 10-7 0.047
2 1.168
0.053 116.0 7.57 1.7020 0.312 x 10-3 0.067 x 10-7 0.024
4 1.063
0.026 236.4 7.27 1.6198 0.295 x 10-3 0.031 x 10-7 0.013
8 0.958
cc = 0.352
pc = 0.43 kG/cm2 cs = 0.186

2



eo = 1.478
2
P (kG/cm ) ∆H (cm) e 0.755
0 1.478 1.440

0.125 0.0270 1.445
0.25 0.0490 1.417
0.5 0.0930 1.363 1.280
1 0.1650 1.274
2 0.2500 1.168
4 0.3350 1.063
1.120
8 0.4200 0.958
4 0.3950 0.989
2 0.3600 1.032
1 0.3200 1.082 0.960
0.5 0.2800 1.131

0.125 0.1900 1.243
pc = 0.43 kG/cm2 0.800
cc = 0.352 0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0
cs = 0.186
1.500
Löïc neùn cv
Load
P (kG/cm2) (cm2/s)
1.200
0.125 0.829
0.25 0.630
0.900
(cm /s)
0.5 0.460
2
1 0.358
2
0.600
2 0.328
4 0.312 0.300
8 0.295
0.000
0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0

3 Tôø - Sheet:




0.000
Time Dial reading
t (phuùt) ∆H (cm) do
0.1 0.0040 0.006
0.25 0.0045
d50
0.5 0.0055
0.012
1 0.0070
2 0.0090
4 0.0120 0.018
8 0.0145
15 0.0165
0.024
30 0.0190
60 0.0210 d100
120 0.0225 0.030
240 0.0240 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.0250
720 0.0260
1440 0.0270
d100= 0.0218 cm d50= 0.012 cm kv= 0.883 x10-7 cm/s

4 Tôø - Sheet:


0.025
Time Dial reading

0.1 0.0300 0.032
d50
0.25 0.0310
0.5 0.0320
0.039
1 0.0330
2 0.0345
4 0.0365 0.046
8 0.0390
15 0.0408 d100
30 0.0425 0.053
60 0.0445
120 0.0460
0.060
180 0.0465
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
360 0.0475
1440 0.0490
d100= 0.0456 cm d50= 0.0373 cm kv= 0.569 x10-7 cm/s
d0
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0530 0.062 d50
0.25 0.0540
0.5 0.0550
0.074
1 0.0570
2 0.0600
4 0.0650 0.086
8 0.0695
15 0.0740 d100
30 0.0785 0.098
60 0.0820
120 0.0855
0.110
240 0.0880
480 0.0900 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.0913
1440 0.0930
d100= 0.0856 cm d50= 0.0683 cm kv= 0.401 x10-7 cm/s

5


2

0.090
Time Dial reading
d0
0.1 0.1020 0.108 do
0.25 0.1045
0.5 0.1060 d50
0.126
1 0.1100 d50
2 0.1140
4 0.1210
0.144
8 0.1300
15 0.1370
30 0.1450 0.162
60 0.1530 d100
120 0.1570
240 0.1600 0.180
480 0.1620 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000

1440 0.1650
d100= 0.1609 cm d50= 0.1300 cm kv= 0.257 x10-7 cm/s
0.180
0.1 0.1730 do
0.25 0.1750 d50
0.5 0.1780
0.200
1 0.1820 d50
2 0.1860
4 0.1920 0.220
8 0.2000
15 0.2120
0.240
30 0.2230
60 0.2310
120 0.2360 d100
0.260
240 0.2400
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.2440
1440 0.2500
d100= 0.2323 cm d50= 0.2002 cm kv= 0.140 x10-7 cm/s

Phuï
Sheet:
6


Time Dial reading
d0
0.1 0.2680 0.270
0.25 0.2710
0.5 0.2730 d50
0.290
1 0.2760
2 0.2800
4 0.2870
0.310
8 0.2990
15 0.3080
30 0.3180 0.330
60 0.3240 d100
120 0.3280
240 0.3300 0.350
480 0.3320 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.3340
1440 0.3350
d100= 0.3301 cm d50= 0.2980 cm kv= 0.067 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.3520 0.350 d0

0.25 0.3545
0.5 0.3570
1 0.3600 0.370 d50
2 0.3670
4 0.3755
0.390
8 0.3810
15 0.3880
30 0.3960 0.410
60 0.4030
120 0.4090 d100
240 0.4130 0.430
480 0.4160 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.4180
1440 0.4200
d100= 0.4115 cm d50= 0.3802 cm kv= 0.031 x10-7 cm/s

1

ASTM D2435

Ngaøy - Date: 08/06/2010
0 0.824
0.008 565.4 720.00 2.0000 0.005 x 10-3 0.000 x 10-7 0.004
0.125 0.823
0.064 65.0 1.06 1.9959 3.071 x 10-3 1.078 x 10-7 0.035
0.25 0.815
0.048 86.6 1.69 1.9847 1.905 x 10-3 0.501 x 10-7 0.026
0.5 0.803
0.036 115.5 2.18 1.9672 1.448 x 10-3 0.286 x 10-7 0.020
1 0.785
0.028 148.5 2.75 1.9399 1.119 x 10-3 0.172 x 10-7 0.016
2 0.757
0.019 218.9 3.10 1.9045 0.955 x 10-3 0.099 x 10-7 0.011
4 0.719
0.010 415.9 3.18 1.8613 0.889 x 10-3 0.049 x 10-7 0.006
8 0.679
cc = 0.093
pc = 1.10 kG/cm2 cs = 0.068

2



2
P (kG/cm ) ∆H (cm) e eo = 0.824
0 0.824 0.840
0.755

0.125 0.0010 0.823
0.25 0.0100 0.815
0.5 0.0230 0.803 0.780
1 0.0425 0.785
2 0.0740 0.757
4 0.1150 0.719
0.720
8 0.1590 0.679
4 0.1500 0.687
2 0.1400 0.696
1 0.1230 0.712 0.660
0.5 0.1000 0.733

0.125 0.0550 0.774
pc = 1.10 kG/cm2 0.600
cc = 0.093 0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0
cs = 0.068
5.000
Löïc neùn cv
Load
P (kG/cm2) (cm2/s)
4.000
0.125 0.005
0.25 3.071
3.000
(cm /s)
0.5 1.905
2
1 1.448
2
2.000
2 1.119
4 0.955 1.000
8 0.889
0.000
0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0

3 Tôø - Sheet:




0.000 d50
0.1 0.0000 0.006
0.25 0.0000
0.5 0.0000
0.012
1 0.0000
2 0.0000
4 0.0000 0.018
8 0.0000
15 0.0000
0.024
30 0.0000
60 0.0000
120 0.0000 0.030
240 0.0000 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.0000
720 0.0000
1440 0.0010

d100= 0 cm d50= 0.000 cm kv= 0.000 x10-7 cm/s

4 Tôø - Sheet:


0.000
Time Dial reading

0.1 0.0025 0.002 d0 d50
0.25 0.0030
0.5 0.0035
0.005
1 0.0040
2 0.0047
4 0.0052 0.007
8 0.0058
15 0.0063
30 0.0069 0.010
60 0.0074 d100
120 0.0079
0.012
180 0.0082
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
360 0.0088
1440 0.0100
d100= 0.0061 cm d50= 0.0041 cm kv= 1.078 x10-7 cm/s
0.1 0.0118 0.013
d50
0.25 0.0125
0.5 0.0135
0.016
1 0.0145
2 0.0155
4 0.0163 0.019
8 0.0173
15 0.0182
30 0.0190 0.022
60 0.0198 d100
120 0.0205
0.025
240 0.0213
480 0.0220 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.0224
1440 0.0230
d100= 0.02 cm d50= 0.0153 cm kv= 0.501 x10-7 cm/s

5


2

0.025
Time Dial reading
d0
0.1 0.0275 0.029 do
0.25 0.0285 d50
0.5 0.0295
0.033
1 0.0310 d50
2 0.0325
4 0.0345
0.037
8 0.0365
15 0.0375
30 0.0385 0.041
60 0.0395
120 0.0403 d100
240 0.0410 0.045
480 0.0415 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000

1440 0.0425
d100= 0.0395 cm d50= 0.0328 cm kv= 0.286 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
0.052
0.1 0.0515 do
0.25 0.0535
0.5 0.0550 d50
0.059
1 0.0570 d50
2 0.0590
4 0.0615 0.066
8 0.0640
15 0.0660
0.073
30 0.0675
60 0.0690 d100
120 0.0705
0.080
240 0.0715
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.0725
1440 0.0740
d100= 0.0703 cm d50= 0.0601 cm kv= 0.172 x10-7 cm/s

Phuï
Sheet:
6


Time Dial reading
d0
0.1 0.0825 0.085
0.25 0.0845
d50
0.5 0.0870
0.095
1 0.0900
2 0.0930
4 0.0970
0.105
8 0.1005
15 0.1030
30 0.1060 0.115
d100
60 0.1080
120 0.1105
240 0.1120 0.125
480 0.1135 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.1143
1440 0.1150
d100= 0.1121 cm d50= 0.0955 cm kv= 0.099 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
d0
0.1 0.1240 0.125

0.25 0.1265
0.5 0.1285 d50
0.135
1 0.1325
2 0.1360
4 0.1400
0.145
8 0.1440
15 0.1470
30 0.1505 0.155
60 0.1540
d100
120 0.1555
240 0.1570 0.165
480 0.1580 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.1585
1440 0.1590
d100= 0.1569 cm d50= 0.1387 cm kv= 0.049 x10-7 cm/s

1

ASTM D2435

Ngaøy - Date: 08/06/2010
0 0.738
0.080 53.9 1.13 1.9935 2.884 x 10-3 1.328 x 10-7 0.046
0.125 0.728
0.072 59.9 1.55 1.9838 2.076 x 10-3 0.860 x 10-7 0.042
0.25 0.719
0.064 67.3 2.27 1.9677 1.395 x 10-3 0.514 x 10-7 0.037
0.5 0.703
0.044 98.0 3.00 1.9438 1.029 x 10-3 0.261 x 10-7 0.026
1 0.681
0.032 134.7 3.37 1.9107 0.886 x 10-3 0.163 x 10-7 0.019
2 0.649
0.018 239.5 3.82 1.8722 0.749 x 10-3 0.078 x 10-7 0.011
4 0.613
0.010 431.0 4.03 1.8290 0.677 x 10-3 0.039 x 10-7 0.006
8 0.575
cc = 0.106
pc = 1.13 kG/cm2 cs = 0.042

2



eo = 0.738
P (kG/cm2) ∆H (cm) e 0.755 Pc
0 0.738 0.740

0.125 0.0120 0.728
0.25 0.0220 0.719
0.5 0.0400 0.703 0.680
1 0.0660 0.681
2 0.1020 0.649
4 0.1440 0.613
0.620
8 0.1880 0.575
4 0.1830 0.579
2 0.1750 0.586
1 0.1650 0.595 0.560
0.5 0.1480 0.609

0.125 0.1200 0.634
pc = 1.13 kG/cm2 0.500
cc = 0.106 0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0
cs = 0.042
5.000
Löïc neùn cv
Load
P (kG/cm2) (cm2/s)
4.000
0.125 2.884
0.25 2.076
3.000
(cm /s)
0.5 1.395
2
1 1.029
2
2.000
2 0.886
4 0.749 1.000
8 0.677
0.000
0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0

3 Tôø - Sheet:




0.000
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0045 0.003
0.25 0.0050 do
0.5 0.0055 d50
0.006
1 0.0063
2 0.0072
4 0.0080 0.009
8 0.0085
15 0.0090
0.012 d100
30 0.0094
60 0.0098
120 0.0103 0.015
240 0.0107 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.0112
720 0.0116
1440 0.0120
d100= 0.0092 cm d50= 0.007 cm kv= 1.328 x10-7 cm/s

4 Tôø - Sheet:


0.010
Time Dial reading

0.1 0.0140 0.013
0.25 0.0145 d0
d50
0.5 0.0150
0.016
1 0.0157
2 0.0165
4 0.0175 0.019
8 0.0183
15 0.0188
30 0.0193 0.022
d100
60 0.0198
120 0.0202
0.025
180 0.0205
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
360 0.0210
1440 0.0220
d100= 0.0191 cm d50= 0.0162 cm kv= 0.860 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
d0
0.1 0.0270 0.029
d50
0.25 0.0280
0.5 0.0290
0.033
1 0.0305
2 0.0320
4 0.0335 0.037
8 0.0345
15 0.0355
d100
30 0.0365 0.041
60 0.0375
120 0.0382
0.045
240 0.0388
480 0.0393 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.0398
1440 0.0400
d100= 0.039 cm d50= 0.0323 cm kv= 0.514 x10-7 cm/s

5


2

0.045
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0500 0.050 do d0
0.25 0.0510
0.5 0.0520 d50
0.055
1 0.0530 d50
2 0.0550
4 0.0570
0.060
8 0.0590
15 0.0603
30 0.0618 0.065
60 0.0630
d100
120 0.0637
240 0.0643 0.070
480 0.0650 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000

1440 0.0660
do= 0.0490 cm t50= 3 phuùt - minute cv= 1.029 x10-3 cm2/s

d100= 0.0633 cm d50= 0.0562 cm kv= 0.261 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
0.078 d0
0.1 0.0800 do
0.25 0.0810
0.5 0.0825
0.086 d50
1 0.0840 d50
2 0.0870
4 0.0900 0.094
8 0.0930
15 0.0950
0.102
30 0.0970
d100
60 0.0980
120 0.0990
0.110
240 0.1000
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.1010
1440 0.1020
d100= 0.1005 cm d50= 0.0893 cm kv= 0.163 x10-7 cm/s

Phuï
Sheet:
6


Time Dial reading
0.1 0.1170 0.110

0.25 0.1180 d0
0.5 0.1200
0.120
1 0.1225
d50
2 0.1250
4 0.1280
0.130
8 0.1305
15 0.1330
30 0.1360 0.140
60 0.1385
120 0.1400 d100
240 0.1410 0.150
480 0.1425 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.1435
1440 0.1440
d100= 0.1421 cm d50= 0.1278 cm kv= 0.078 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.1580 0.155 d0

0.25 0.1600
0.5 0.1620
0.165
1 0.1650 d50
2 0.1680
4 0.1710
0.175
8 0.1735
15 0.1760
30 0.1790 0.185
60 0.1820 d100
120 0.1840
240 0.1855 0.195
480 0.1865 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.1877
1440 0.1880
d100= 0.1871 cm d50= 0.1710 cm kv= 0.039 x10-7 cm/s

1

ASTM D2435

Ngaøy - Date: 08/06/2010
0 0.701
-0.052 -81.1 720.00 2.0000 0.005 x 10-3 #### x 10-7 -0.031
0.25 0.714
0.052 81.1 720.00 2.0000 0.005 x 10-3 0.002 x 10-7 0.030
0.5 0.701
0.038 107.4 0.79 1.9882 4.094 x 10-3 0.915 x 10-7 0.022
1 0.682
0.027 151.2 1.48 1.9676 2.143 x 10-3 0.340 x 10-7 0.016
2 0.655
0.019 214.9 2.22 1.9295 1.373 x 10-3 0.153 x 10-7 0.011
4 0.618
0.011 371.1 3.22 1.8796 0.895 x 10-3 0.058 x 10-7 0.007
8 0.573
0.006 680.4 3.69 1.8228 0.736 x 10-3 0.026 x 10-7 0.004
16 0.521
cc = 0.123
pc = 3.21 kG/cm2 cs = 0.097

2



Pc
0 0.701 0.740
eo = 0.701

0.25 -0.0150 0.714
0.5 -0.0005 0.701 0.755
1 0.0220 0.682 0.680
2 0.0535 0.655
4 0.0980 0.618
8 0.1510 0.573
0.620
16 0.2115 0.521
8 0.2020 0.529
4 0.1850 0.544
2 0.1600 0.565 0.560
1 0.1300 0.590
0.25 0.0500 0.658
pc = 3.21 kG/cm2 0.500
cc = 0.123 0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0
cs = 0.097
5.000
Löïc neùn cv
Load
P (kG/cm2) (cm2/s)
4.000
0.25 0.005
0.5 0.005
3.000
(cm /s)
1 4.094
2
2 2.143
2
2.000
4 1.373
8 0.895 1.000
16 0.736
0.000
0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0

3 Tôø - Sheet:




0.010 do d50
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0000 0.013
0.25 0.0000
0.5 0.0000
0.016
1 0.0000
2 0.0000
4 0.0000 0.019
8 0.0000
15 0.0000
0.022
30 0.0000
60 0.0000
120 0.0000 0.025
240 0.0000 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.0000
720 0.0000
1440 -0.0150

d100= 0 cm d50= 0.000 cm kv= -0.002 x10-7 cm/s

4 Tôø - Sheet:


0.028 d0 d100 d50
Time Dial reading

0.1 0.0000 0.032
0.25 0.0000
0.5 0.0000
0.036
1 0.0000
2 0.0000
4 0.0000 0.040
8 0.0000
15 0.0000
30 0.0000 0.044
60 0.0000
120 0.0000
0.048
180 0.0000
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
360 0.0000
1440 -0.0005
d100= 0 cm d50= 0.0000 cm kv= 0.002 x10-7 cm/s
d0
Time Dial reading

0.1 0.0070 0.010
0.25 0.0085
0.5 0.0105
0.015
1 0.0125
2 0.0145
4 0.0165 0.020
8 0.0180
15 0.0190
d100
30 0.0195 0.025
60 0.0200
120 0.0205
0.030
240 0.0208
480 0.0212 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.0216
1440 0.0220
d100= 0.0191 cm d50= 0.0118 cm kv= 0.915 x10-7 cm/s

5


2

0.020
0.1 0.0245 0.028 do d50
0.25 0.0260
0.5 0.0280
0.036
1 0.0310 d50
2 0.0335
4 0.0363
0.044
8 0.0400
15 0.0425
30 0.0445 0.052
60 0.0460 d100
120 0.0480
240 0.0495 0.060
480 0.0510 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000

1440 0.0535
d100= 0.0438 cm d50= 0.0324 cm kv= 0.340 x10-7 cm/s
d0
Time Dial reading
0.065
0.1 0.0600 do d50
0.25 0.0615
0.5 0.0640
0.075
1 0.0670 d50
2 0.0700
4 0.0735 0.085
8 0.0785
15 0.0830
0.095
30 0.0850
60 0.0875 d100
120 0.0898
0.105
240 0.0920
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.0940
1440 0.0980
d100= 0.085 cm d50= 0.0705 cm kv= 0.153 x10-7 cm/s

Phuï
Sheet:
6


Thôøi gian Soá ñoïc 0.100 d0
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.1030 0.112

d50
0.25 0.1040
0.5 0.1070
0.124
1 0.1120
2 0.1170
4 0.1220
0.136
8 0.1290
15 0.1350
30 0.1405 0.148
60 0.1445 d100
120 0.1465
240 0.1480 0.160
480 0.1490 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.1498
1440 0.1510
d100= 0.1449 cm d50= 0.1204 cm kv= 0.058 x10-7 cm/s
0.1 0.1595 0.164

0.25 0.1615 d50
0.5 0.1640
0.178
1 0.1670
2 0.1715
4 0.1780
0.192
8 0.1855
15 0.1930
30 0.1980 0.206
60 0.2005
d100
120 0.2030
240 0.2050 0.220
480 0.2080 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.2093
1440 0.2115
d100= 0.1985 cm d50= 0.1772 cm kv= 0.026 x10-7 cm/s

1

ASTM D2435

Ngaøy - Date: 08/06/2010
0 0.690
-0.068 -61.6 720.00 2.0000 0.005 x 10-3 #### x 10-7 -0.040
0.25 0.707
0.052 80.6 720.00 2.0000 0.005 x 10-3 0.002 x 10-7 0.030
0.5 0.694
0.032 126.8 0.71 1.9945 4.574 x 10-3 0.866 x 10-7 0.019
1 0.678
0.024 169.0 1.19 1.9759 2.687 x 10-3 0.382 x 10-7 0.014
2 0.654
0.016 253.5 2.02 1.9429 1.524 x 10-3 0.144 x 10-7 0.010
4 0.622
0.008 507.0 3.17 1.8987 0.929 x 10-3 0.044 x 10-7 0.005
8 0.589
0.005 811.2 3.81 1.8524 0.736 x 10-3 0.022 x 10-7 0.003
16 0.546
cc = 0.106
pc = 3.38 kG/cm2 cs = 0.083

2



0 0.690 0.740 Pc
eo = 0.690

0.25 -0.0200 0.707
0.5 -0.0050 0.694 0.755
1 0.0140 0.678 0.680
2 0.0430 0.654
4 0.0800 0.622
8 0.1200 0.589
0.620
16 0.1700 0.546
8 0.1600 0.555
4 0.1450 0.567
2 0.1250 0.584 0.560
1 0.1000 0.606
0.25 0.0300 0.665
pc = 3.38 kG/cm2 0.500
cc = 0.106 0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0
cs = 0.083
5.000
Löïc neùn cv
Load
P (kG/cm2) (cm2/s)
4.000
0.25 0.005
0.5 0.005
3.000
(cm /s)
1 4.574
2
2 2.687
2
2.000
4 1.524
8 0.929 1.000
16 0.736
0.000
0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0

3 Tôø - Sheet:




0.010 do d50
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0000 0.013
0.25 0.0000
0.5 0.0000
0.016
1 0.0000
2 0.0000
4 0.0000 0.019
8 0.0000
15 0.0000
0.022
30 0.0000
60 0.0000
120 0.0000 0.025
240 0.0000 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.0000
720 0.0000
1440 -0.0200

d100= 0 cm d50= 0.000 cm kv= -0.002 x10-7 cm/s

4 Tôø - Sheet:


0.028 d0 d50
Time Dial reading

0.1 0.0000 0.032
0.25 0.0000
0.5 0.0000
0.036
1 0.0000
2 0.0000
4 0.0000 0.040
8 0.0000
15 0.0000
30 0.0000 0.044
60 0.0000
120 0.0000
0.048
180 0.0000
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
360 0.0000
1440 -0.0050
d100= 0 cm d50= 0.0000 cm kv= 0.002 x10-7 cm/s
0.1 0.0010 0.001
0.25 0.0025
d50
0.5 0.0045
0.005
1 0.0065
2 0.0085
4 0.0104 0.009
8 0.0115
15 0.0121
30 0.0125 0.013
60 0.0129 d100
120 0.0132
0.017
240 0.0133
480 0.0136 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.0138
1440 0.0140
d100= 0.0125 cm d50= 0.0055 cm kv= 0.866 x10-7 cm/s

5


2

0.013
0.1 0.0170 0.020 do d50
0.25 0.0185
0.5 0.0205
1 0.0235 0.027
d50
2 0.0260
4 0.0288
0.034
8 0.0325
15 0.0340
30 0.0355
0.041
60 0.0370
120 0.0380 d100
240 0.0395
480 0.0410 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
1440 0.0430
d100= 0.0347 cm d50= 0.0241 cm kv= 0.382 x10-7 cm/s
Thôøi gian Soá ñoïc 0.040 d0
Time Dial reading
0.049
0.1 0.0450 do
0.25 0.0465 d50
0.5 0.0490
0.058
1 0.0530 d50
2 0.0570
4 0.0610 0.067
8 0.0660
15 0.0700
0.076
30 0.0720
60 0.0740
d100
120 0.0760
0.085
240 0.0770
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.0780
1440 0.0800
d100= 0.0741 cm d50= 0.0571 cm kv= 0.144 x10-7 cm/s

Phuï
Sheet:
6


Time Dial reading
t (phuùt) d0
0.1 0.0910 0.093
0.25 0.0920 d50

0.5 0.0930
0.101
1 0.0950
2 0.0980
4 0.1030
0.109
8 0.1080
15 0.1110
30 0.1135 0.117
60 0.1150
120 0.1160 d100
240 0.1170 0.125
480 0.1180 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.1190
1440 0.1200
d100= 0.1136 cm d50= 0.1013 cm kv= 0.044 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
d0
0.1 0.1330 0.135
0.25 0.1350
0.5 0.1370 d50
0.145
1 0.1400
2 0.1430
4 0.1480
0.155
8 0.1530
15 0.1570
30 0.1600 0.165
60 0.1620
120 0.1640 d100
240 0.1660 0.175
480 0.1675 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.1690
1440 0.1700
d100= 0.1653 cm d50= 0.1476 cm kv= 0.022 x10-7 cm/s

1

ASTM D2435

Ngaøy - Date: 08/06/2010
0 0.577
-0.048 -81.5 720.00 2.0000 0.005 x 10-3 #### x 10-7 -0.030
0.25 0.589
0.024 163.0 720.00 2.0000 0.005 x 10-3 0.001 x 10-7 0.015
0.5 0.583
0.016 236.6 720.00 2.0000 0.005 x 10-3 0.001 x 10-7 0.010
1 0.575
0.014 270.3 1.11 1.9910 2.927 x 10-3 0.260 x 10-7 0.009
2 0.561
0.009 420.5 1.93 1.9691 1.641 x 10-3 0.094 x 10-7 0.006
4 0.543
0.005 757.0 2.93 1.9441 1.052 x 10-3 0.033 x 10-7 0.003
8 0.522
0.004 946.2 3.42 1.9139 0.876 x 10-3 0.022 x 10-7 0.002
16 0.492
cc = 0.060
pc = 4.49 kG/cm2 cs = 0.058

2



0 0.577 0.610 Pc
eo = 0.577

0.25 -0.0150 0.589
0.5 -0.0080 0.583 0.755
1 0.0030 0.575 0.570
2 0.0205 0.561
4 0.0430 0.543
8 0.0700 0.522
0.530
16 0.1080 0.492
8 0.1030 0.496
4 0.0900 0.506
2 0.0750 0.518 0.490
1 0.0550 0.534
0.25 0.0000 0.577
pc = 4.49 kG/cm2 0.450
cc = 0.060 0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0
cs = 0.058
5.000
Löïc neùn cv
Load
P (kG/cm2) (cm2/s)
4.000
0.25 0.005
0.5 0.005
3.000
(cm /s)
1 0.005
2
2 2.927
2
2.000
4 1.641
8 1.052 1.000
16 0.876
0.000
0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0

3 Tôø - Sheet:




0.010 do d50
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0000 0.013
0.25 0.0000
0.5 0.0000
0.016
1 0.0000
2 0.0000
4 0.0000 0.019
8 0.0000
15 0.0000
0.022
30 0.0000
60 0.0000
120 0.0000 0.025
240 0.0000 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.0000
720 0.0000
1440 -0.0150

d100= 0 cm d50= 0.000 cm kv= -0.002 x10-7 cm/s

4 Tôø - Sheet:


0.028 d0 d50
Time Dial reading

0.1 0.0000 0.032
0.25 0.0000
0.5 0.0000
0.036
1 0.0000
2 0.0000
4 0.0000 0.040
8 0.0000
15 0.0000
30 0.0000 0.044
60 0.0000
120 0.0000
0.048
180 0.0000
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
360 0.0000
1440 -0.0080
d100= 0 cm d50= 0.0000 cm kv= 0.001 x10-7 cm/s
0.1 0.0000 0.001
0.25 0.0000
0.5 0.0000
0.005
1 0.0000
2 0.0000
4 0.0000 0.009
8 0.0000
15 0.0000
30 0.0000 0.013
60 0.0000
120 0.0000
0.017
240 0.0000
480 0.0000 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.0000
1440 0.0030
d100= 0 cm d50= 0.0000 cm kv= 0.001 x10-7 cm/s

5


2

0.000
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0045 0.005 do
0.25 0.0055 d50
0.5 0.0070
0.010
1 0.0088 d50
2 0.0105
4 0.0128
0.015
8 0.0150
15 0.0158
30 0.0165 0.020
60 0.0172 d100
120 0.0180
240 0.0185 0.025
480 0.0193 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000

1440 0.0205
d100= 0.0159 cm d50= 0.0090 cm kv= 0.260 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
d0
0.026
0.1 0.0255 do
0.25 0.0265 d50
0.5 0.0280
0.032
1 0.0295 d50
2 0.0310
4 0.0330 0.038
8 0.0350
15 0.0365
0.044 d100
30 0.0377
60 0.0388
120 0.0395
0.050
240 0.0405
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.0415
1440 0.0430
d100= 0.0383 cm d50= 0.0309 cm kv= 0.094 x10-7 cm/s

Phuï
Sheet:
6


Time Dial reading
t (phuùt) d0
0.1 0.0495 0.051
0.25 0.0505 d50

0.5 0.0515
0.057
1 0.0530
2 0.0545
4 0.0570
0.063
8 0.0600
15 0.0625
30 0.0640 0.069
60 0.0650 d100
120 0.0660
240 0.0670 0.075
480 0.0680 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.0690
1440 0.0700
d100= 0.0638 cm d50= 0.0559 cm kv= 0.033 x10-7 cm/s
0.1 0.0750 0.079

0.25 0.0760 d50
0.5 0.0780
0.088
1 0.0795
2 0.0830
4 0.0870
0.097
8 0.0920
15 0.0965
30 0.0995 0.106
60 0.1010 d100
120 0.1025
240 0.1040 0.115
480 0.1055 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.1066
1440 0.1080
d100= 0.0997 cm d50= 0.0861 cm kv= 0.022 x10-7 cm/s

1

ASTM D2435

Ngaøy - Date: 08/06/2010
0 0.492
0.000 #DIV/0! 720.00 2.0000 0.005 x 10-3 0.000 x 10-7 0.000
0.5 0.492
0.014 255.8 0.74 1.9974 4.375 x 10-3 0.411 x 10-7 0.009
1 0.485
0.010 358.1 1.14 1.9843 2.830 x 10-3 0.190 x 10-7 0.007
2 0.475
0.006 596.8 1.64 1.9709 1.930 x 10-3 0.078 x 10-7 0.004
4 0.463
0.004 895.2 2.63 1.9524 1.185 x 10-3 0.032 x 10-7 0.003
8 0.447
0.002 1790.4 3.40 1.9294 0.895 x 10-3 0.012 x 10-7 0.001
16 0.431
0.001 3580.8 3.90 1.9061 0.761 x 10-3 0.005 x 10-7 0.001
32 0.410
cc = 0.053
pc = 5.17 kG/cm2 cs = 0.040

2



Pc
0 0.492 0.510
eo = 0.492

0.5 -0.0005 0.492
1 0.0100 0.485 0.755
2 0.0230 0.475 0.470
4 0.0390 0.463
8 0.0600 0.447
16 0.0820 0.431
0.430
32 0.1100 0.410
16 0.1050 0.414
8 0.0970 0.420
4 0.0850 0.429 0.390
2 0.0700 0.440
0.5 0.0350 0.466
pc = 5.17 kG/cm2 0.350
cc = 0.053 0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0
cs = 0.040
7.000
Löïc neùn cv
Load
P (kG/cm2) (cm2/s)
5.600
0.5 0.005
1 4.375
4.200
(cm /s)
2 2.830
2
4 1.930
2
2.800
8 1.185
16 0.895 1.400
32 0.761
0.000
0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0

3 Tôø - Sheet:




0.010 do d100 d50
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0000 0.013
0.25 0.0000
0.5 0.0000
0.016
1 0.0000
2 0.0000
4 0.0000 0.019
8 0.0000
15 0.0000
0.022
30 0.0000
60 0.0000
120 0.0000 0.025
240 0.0000 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.0000
720 0.0000
1440 -0.0005

d100= 0 cm d50= 0.000 cm kv= 0.000 x10-7 cm/s

4 Tôø - Sheet:


-0.005
Time Dial reading

0.1 0.0005 -0.001
d0
0.25 0.0010 d50
0.5 0.0020
0.003
1 0.0030
2 0.0040
4 0.0052 0.007
8 0.0059
15 0.0064
d100
30 0.0069 0.011
60 0.0075
120 0.0079
0.015
180 0.0083
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
360 0.0090
1440 0.0100
d100= 0.0061 cm d50= 0.0026 cm kv= 0.411 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
0.013
d0
0.1 0.0135
0.25 0.0140 d50
0.5 0.0145
0.016
1 0.0155
2 0.0165
4 0.0175 0.019
8 0.0183
15 0.0188
30 0.0193 0.022
60 0.0200 d100
120 0.0206
0.025
240 0.0213
480 0.0220 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.0224
1440 0.0230
d100= 0.0189 cm d50= 0.0157 cm kv= 0.190 x10-7 cm/s

5


2

0.020
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0250 0.024 do d0
0.25 0.0255
0.5 0.0265 d50
0.028
1 0.0280 d50
2 0.0295
4 0.0310
0.032
8 0.0330
15 0.0340
30 0.0350 0.036
60 0.0360
120 0.0367
240 0.0375 0.040 d100
480 0.0380 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000

1440 0.0390
d100= 0.0351 cm d50= 0.0291 cm kv= 0.078 x10-7 cm/s
0.045
0.1 0.0430 do d50
0.25 0.0438
0.5 0.0450
0.050
1 0.0460 d50
2 0.0470
4 0.0485 0.055
8 0.0500
15 0.0517
0.060
30 0.0530
d100
60 0.0545
120 0.0555
0.065
240 0.0565
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.0580
1440 0.0600
d100= 0.0536 cm d50= 0.0476 cm kv= 0.032 x10-7 cm/s

Phuï
Sheet:
6


0.1 0.0635 0.066

d50
0.25 0.0650
0.5 0.0665
0.072
1 0.0680
2 0.0695
4 0.0710
0.078
8 0.0725
15 0.0740
30 0.0755 d100
0.084
60 0.0770
120 0.0785
240 0.0795 0.090
480 0.0805 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.0812
1440 0.0820
d100= 0.0793 cm d50= 0.0706 cm kv= 0.012 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
d0
0.1 0.0860 0.088

d50
0.25 0.0870
0.5 0.0885
0.096
1 0.0900
2 0.0920
4 0.0940
0.104
8 0.0965
15 0.1000
30 0.1025 d100
0.112
60 0.1040
120 0.1055
240 0.1070 0.120
480 0.1080 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.1089
1440 0.1100
d100= 0.1039 cm d50= 0.0939 cm kv= 0.005 x10-7 cm/s

1

ASTM D2435

Ngaøy - Date: 08/06/2010
0 0.565
-0.004 -939.0 720.00 2.0000 0.005 x 10-3 0.000 x 10-7 -0.003
0.5 0.567
0.022 170.7 0.64 1.9964 5.049 x 10-3 0.710 x 10-7 0.014
1 0.556
0.014 268.3 1.14 1.9817 2.810 x 10-3 0.251 x 10-7 0.009
2 0.542
0.008 469.5 1.63 1.9619 1.931 x 10-3 0.099 x 10-7 0.005
4 0.526
0.006 626.0 2.29 1.9356 1.337 x 10-3 0.051 x 10-7 0.004
8 0.503
0.003 1252.0 2.92 1.9039 1.015 x 10-3 0.019 x 10-7 0.002
16 0.477
0.002 1878.0 3.86 1.8731 0.742 x 10-3 0.009 x 10-7 0.001
32 0.449
cc = 0.076
pc = 5.00 kG/cm2 cs = 0.060

2



P (kG/cm2) ∆H (cm) e eo = 0.565

0.755 Pc
0 0.565 0.560

0.5 -0.0030 0.567
1 0.0115 0.556
2 0.0290 0.542 0.520
4 0.0500 0.526
8 0.0790 0.503
16 0.1130 0.477
0.480
32 0.1480 0.449
16 0.1400 0.455
8 0.1280 0.465
4 0.1100 0.479 0.440
2 0.0880 0.496
0.5 0.0400 0.534
pc = 5.00 kG/cm2 0.400
cc = 0.076 0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0
cs = 0.060
7.000
Löïc neùn cv
Load
P (kG/cm2) (cm2/s)
5.600
0.5 0.005
1 5.049
4.200
(cm /s)
2 2.810
2
4 1.931
2
2.800
8 1.337
16 1.015 1.400
32 0.742
0.000
0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0

3 Tôø - Sheet:




0.010 do d50
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0000 0.013
0.25 0.0000
0.5 0.0000
0.016
1 0.0000
2 0.0000
4 0.0000 0.019
8 0.0000
15 0.0000
0.022
30 0.0000
60 0.0000
120 0.0000 0.025
240 0.0000 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.0000
720 0.0000
1440 -0.0030

d100= 0 cm d50= 0.000 cm kv= 0.000 x10-7 cm/s

4 Tôø - Sheet:


-0.005
Time Dial reading

0.1 0.0010 -0.001
0.25 0.0020 d0
d50
0.5 0.0030
0.003
1 0.0045
2 0.0054
4 0.0067 0.007
8 0.0074
15 0.0079
30 0.0084 0.011
d100
60 0.0090
120 0.0094
0.015
180 0.0098
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
360 0.0105
1440 0.0115
d100= 0.0076 cm d50= 0.0036 cm kv= 0.710 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
d0
0.1 0.0145 0.015
d50
0.25 0.0152
0.5 0.0168
0.020
1 0.0180
2 0.0195
4 0.0213 0.025
8 0.0225
15 0.0235
30 0.0245 0.030 d100
60 0.0255
120 0.0262
0.035
240 0.0270
480 0.0280 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.0283
1440 0.0290
d100= 0.0242 cm d50= 0.0183 cm kv= 0.251 x10-7 cm/s

5


2

0.030
0.1 0.0320 0.035 do d50
0.25 0.0338
0.5 0.0355
0.040
1 0.0370 d50
2 0.0385
4 0.0405
0.045
8 0.0425
15 0.0438
30 0.0450 0.050
60 0.0460 d100
120 0.0470
240 0.0477 0.055
480 0.0486 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000

1440 0.0500
d100= 0.0455 cm d50= 0.0381 cm kv= 0.099 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
0.057 d0
0.1 0.0580 do
0.25 0.0595
d50
0.5 0.0605
0.064
1 0.0620 d50
2 0.0640
4 0.0660 0.071
8 0.0690
15 0.0710
0.078
30 0.0720
60 0.0733 d100
120 0.0748
0.085
240 0.0760
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.0770
1440 0.0790
d100= 0.0718 cm d50= 0.0644 cm kv= 0.051 x10-7 cm/s

Phuï
Sheet:
6


Time Dial reading
d0
0.1 0.0865 0.088
0.25 0.0875 d50

0.5 0.0890
0.096
1 0.0915
2 0.0945
4 0.0975
0.104
8 0.1015
15 0.1045
30 0.1065 0.112
60 0.1080 d100
120 0.1095
240 0.1105 0.120
480 0.1115 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.1122
1440 0.1130
d100= 0.1088 cm d50= 0.0961 cm kv= 0.019 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.1190 0.120

d50
0.25 0.1200
0.5 0.1210
0.130
1 0.1230
2 0.1250
4 0.1270
0.140
8 0.1295
15 0.1330
30 0.1355 0.150
d100
60 0.1380
120 0.1400
240 0.1420 0.160
480 0.1440 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.1460
1440 0.1480
d100= 0.1368 cm d50= 0.1269 cm kv= 0.009 x10-7 cm/s

1

ASTM D2435

Ngaøy - Date: 08/06/2010
0 0.603
0.036 124.2 0.77 1.9861 4.193 x 10-3 0.942 x 10-7 0.022
0.5 0.585
0.032 139.8 1.07 1.9654 2.950 x 10-3 0.589 x 10-7 0.020
1 0.569
0.021 213.0 1.56 1.9391 1.969 x 10-3 0.258 x 10-7 0.013
2 0.548
0.013 344.0 2.07 1.9074 1.432 x 10-3 0.116 x 10-7 0.008
4 0.522
0.008 559.0 2.67 1.8702 1.069 x 10-3 0.053 x 10-7 0.005
8 0.490
0.004 1118.1 3.21 1.8270 0.848 x 10-3 0.021 x 10-7 0.003
16 0.458
0.003 1490.8 3.40 1.7775 0.760 x 10-3 0.014 x 10-7 0.002
32 0.417
cc = 0.106
pc = 4.70 kG/cm2 cs = 0.048

2



eo = 0.603 Pc
P (kG/cm2) ∆H (cm) e 0.755
0 0.603 0.590

0.5 0.0230 0.585
1 0.0430 0.569
2 0.0689 0.548 0.530
4 0.1015 0.522
8 0.1410 0.490
16 0.1810 0.458
0.470
32 0.2315 0.417
16 0.2250 0.423
8 0.2150 0.431
4 0.2000 0.443 0.410
2 0.1850 0.455
0.5 0.1450 0.487
pc = 4.70 kG/cm2 0.350
cc = 0.106 0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0
cs = 0.048
7.000
Löïc neùn cv
Load
P (kG/cm2) (cm2/s)
5.600
0.5 4.193
1 2.950
4.200
(cm /s)
2 1.969
2
4 1.432
2
2.800
8 1.069
16 0.848 1.400
32 0.760
0.000
0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0

3 Tôø - Sheet:




0.005
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0110 0.009
0.25 0.0120 do
0.5 0.0130 d50
0.013
1 0.0145
2 0.0159
4 0.0169 0.017
8 0.0179
15 0.0187
0.021
30 0.0195
60 0.0202 d100
120 0.0208 0.025
240 0.0214 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.0220
720 0.0224
1440 0.0230
d100= 0.0184 cm d50= 0.014 cm kv= 0.942 x10-7 cm/s

4 Tôø - Sheet:


0.028
Time Dial reading

0.1 0.0310 0.032
d50
0.25 0.0320
0.5 0.0330
0.036
1 0.0345
2 0.0359
4 0.0369 0.040
8 0.0377
15 0.0386
d100
30 0.0395 0.044
60 0.0403
120 0.0411
0.048
180 0.0415
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
360 0.0420
1440 0.0430
d100= 0.0398 cm d50= 0.0346 cm kv= 0.589 x10-7 cm/s
d0
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0560 0.059 d50
0.25 0.0570
0.5 0.0583
0.063
1 0.0598
2 0.0615
4 0.0636 0.067
8 0.0650
15 0.0660 d100
30 0.0670 0.071
60 0.0675
120 0.0680
0.075
240 0.0682
480 0.0684 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.0687
1440 0.0689
d100= 0.0676 cm d50= 0.0609 cm kv= 0.258 x10-7 cm/s

5


2

0.085
Time Dial reading
d0
0.1 0.0880 0.089 do
0.25 0.0890 d50
0.5 0.0900
0.093
1 0.0910 d50
2 0.0925
4 0.0940
0.097
8 0.0963
15 0.0973
30 0.0983 0.101
60 0.0990 d100
120 0.0998
240 0.1003 0.105
480 0.1007 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000

1440 0.1015
d100= 0.0982 cm d50= 0.0926 cm kv= 0.116 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
0.118
0.1 0.1230 do
0.25 0.1240 d0
0.5 0.1250
0.126 d50
1 0.1270 d50
2 0.1290
4 0.1310 0.134
8 0.1330
15 0.1345
0.142
30 0.1360 d100
60 0.1380
120 0.1385
0.150
240 0.1390
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.1400
1440 0.1410
d100= 0.1387 cm d50= 0.1298 cm kv= 0.053 x10-7 cm/s

Phuï
Sheet:
6


Time Dial reading
0.1 0.1670 0.165

d0
0.25 0.1680
0.5 0.1690
0.170 d50
1 0.1700
2 0.1720
4 0.1735
0.175
8 0.1755
15 0.1770
30 0.1780 0.180
60 0.1790 d100
120 0.1798
240 0.1803 0.185
480 0.1807 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.1808
1440 0.1810
d100= 0.1801 cm d50= 0.1730 cm kv= 0.021 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.2160 0.216

0.25 0.2170
d50
0.5 0.2180
0.222
1 0.2195
2 0.2210
4 0.2230
0.228
8 0.2250
15 0.2265 d100
30 0.2275 0.234
60 0.2285
120 0.2290
240 0.2295 0.240
480 0.2305 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.2313
1440 0.2315
d100= 0.2306 cm d50= 0.2225 cm kv= 0.014 x10-7 cm/s

1

ASTM D2435

Ngaøy - Date: 08/06/2010
0 1.752
0.344 5.0 4.19 1.9838 0.767 x 10-3 0.959 x 10-7 0.125
0.125 1.709
0.304 5.6 5.32 1.9576 0.588 x 10-3 0.650 x 10-7 0.112
0.25 1.671
0.276 6.2 6.73 1.9166 0.446 x 10-3 0.447 x 10-7 0.103
0.5 1.602
0.244 7.0 7.50 1.8458 0.371 x 10-3 0.329 x 10-7 0.094
1 1.480
0.139 12.3 7.72 1.7665 0.330 x 10-3 0.167 x 10-7 0.056
2 1.341
0.087 19.6 7.31 1.6378 0.300 x 10-3 0.095 x 10-7 0.037
4 1.167
0.040 42.7 6.92 1.5277 0.275 x 10-3 0.040 x 10-7 0.019
8 1.006
cc = 0.462
pc = 0.40 kG/cm2 cs = 0.251

2



eo = 1.752
2
P (kG/cm ) ∆H (cm) e 0.755
0 1.752 1.760

0.125 0.0310 1.709
0.25 0.0590 1.671
0.5 0.1090 1.602 1.520
1 0.1980 1.480
2 0.2990 1.341
4 0.4250 1.167
1.280
8 0.5425 1.006
4 0.5200 1.036
2 0.5000 1.064
1 0.4700 1.105 1.040
0.5 0.4200 1.174

0.125 0.3100 1.325
pc = 0.40 kG/cm2 0.800
cc = 0.462 0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0
cs = 0.251
1.500
Löïc neùn cv
Load
P (kG/cm2) (cm2/s)
1.200
0.125 0.767
0.25 0.588
0.900
(cm /s)
0.5 0.446
2
1 0.371
2
0.600
2 0.330
4 0.300 0.300
8 0.275
0.000
0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0

3 Tôø - Sheet:




0.005
Time Dial reading
do
0.1 0.0075 0.011
0.25 0.0085 d50
0.5 0.0095
0.017
1 0.0110
2 0.0133
4 0.0160 0.023
8 0.0185
15 0.0205
0.029
30 0.0230
60 0.0250
d100
120 0.0265 0.035
240 0.0280 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.0290
720 0.0300
1440 0.0310
d100= 0.0263 cm d50= 0.016 cm kv= 0.959 x10-7 cm/s

4 Tôø - Sheet:


0.025
Time Dial reading

0.1 0.0325 0.032 d0
0.25 0.0330
0.5 0.0345
0.039 d50
1 0.0360
2 0.0380
4 0.0413 0.046
8 0.0440
15 0.0465
30 0.0495 0.053
60 0.0520
120 0.0540
0.060 d100
180 0.0550
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
360 0.0570
1440 0.0590
d100= 0.0548 cm d50= 0.0424 cm kv= 0.650 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
d0
0.1 0.0680 0.072
0.25 0.0690 d50

0.5 0.0700
0.084
1 0.0720
2 0.0750
4 0.0800 0.096
8 0.0845
15 0.0890
30 0.0935 0.108
d100
60 0.0970
120 0.1005
0.120
240 0.1030
480 0.1050 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.1071
1440 0.1090
d100= 0.1008 cm d50= 0.0834 cm kv= 0.447 x10-7 cm/s

5


2

0.110
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.1210 0.130 do
0.25 0.1250
0.5 0.1290 d50
0.150
1 0.1340 d50
2 0.1390
4 0.1460
0.170
8 0.1550
15 0.1620
30 0.1700 0.190
60 0.1780
120 0.1840 d100
240 0.1880 0.210
480 0.1930 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000

1440 0.1980
d100= 0.1923 cm d50= 0.1542 cm kv= 0.329 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
0.206
0.1 0.2000 do
0.25 0.2020
d50
0.5 0.2040
0.232
1 0.2080 d50
2 0.2150
4 0.2240 0.258
8 0.2340
15 0.2480
0.284
30 0.2590
60 0.2690
120 0.2760 d100
0.310
240 0.2830
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.2890
1440 0.2990
d100= 0.271 cm d50= 0.2335 cm kv= 0.167 x10-7 cm/s

Phuï
Sheet:
6


Time Dial reading
0.1 0.3170 0.310 d0

0.25 0.3200
0.5 0.3250
0.340
1 0.3320 d50
2 0.3400
4 0.3500
0.370
8 0.3640
15 0.3790
30 0.3900 0.400
60 0.4000
120 0.4080
240 0.4150 0.430 d100
480 0.4200 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.4230
1440 0.4250
d100= 0.4163 cm d50= 0.3622 cm kv= 0.095 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.4290 0.432

0.25 0.4310
0.5 0.4360 d50
0.464
1 0.4420
2 0.4520
4 0.4620
0.496
8 0.4750
15 0.4920
30 0.5030 0.528
60 0.5150
120 0.5230 d100
240 0.5300 0.560
480 0.5360 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.5388
1440 0.5425
d100= 0.5246 cm d50= 0.4723 cm kv= 0.040 x10-7 cm/s

1

ASTM D2435

Ngaøy - Date: 08/06/2010
0 0.817
0.136 33.1 1.17 1.9887 2.765 x 10-3 2.070 x 10-7 0.075
0.125 0.800
0.096 46.9 1.66 1.9742 1.912 x 10-3 1.010 x 10-7 0.053
0.25 0.788
0.064 70.4 2.27 1.9577 1.381 x 10-3 0.486 x 10-7 0.036
0.5 0.772
0.052 86.7 3.00 1.9318 1.016 x 10-3 0.291 x 10-7 0.029
1 0.746
0.030 150.2 3.37 1.9017 0.878 x 10-3 0.145 x 10-7 0.017
2 0.716
0.018 250.3 4.02 1.8660 0.707 x 10-3 0.070 x 10-7 0.010
4 0.681
0.009 500.7 4.23 1.8288 0.646 x 10-3 0.032 x 10-7 0.005
8 0.646
cc = 0.100
pc = 0.74 kG/cm2 cs = 0.045

2



eo = 0.817
P (kG/cm2) ∆H (cm) e 0.755 Pc
0 0.817 0.800

0.125 0.0190 0.800
0.25 0.0322 0.788
0.5 0.0500 0.772 0.750
1 0.0780 0.746
2 0.1110 0.716
4 0.1500 0.681
0.700
8 0.1880 0.646
4 0.1800 0.653
2 0.1700 0.663
1 0.1550 0.676 0.650
0.5 0.1400 0.690

0.125 0.1100 0.717
pc = 0.74 kG/cm2 0.600
cc = 0.100 0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0
cs = 0.045
5.000
Löïc neùn cv
Load
P (kG/cm2) (cm2/s)
4.000
0.125 2.765
0.25 1.912
3.000
(cm /s)
0.5 1.381
2
1 1.016
2
2.000
2 0.878
4 0.707 1.000
8 0.646
0.000
0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0

3 Tôø - Sheet:




0.005
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0080 0.008 do
0.25 0.0090
0.5 0.0100 d50
0.011
1 0.0110
2 0.0122
4 0.0135 0.014
8 0.0145
15 0.0153
0.017
30 0.0158
60 0.0165
d100
120 0.0170 0.020
240 0.0175 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.0180
720 0.0185
1440 0.0190
d100= 0.0155 cm d50= 0.011 cm kv= 2.070 x10-7 cm/s

4 Tôø - Sheet:


0.020
Time Dial reading

d0
0.1 0.0225 0.023
0.25 0.0235 d50

0.5 0.0243
0.026
1 0.0252
2 0.0260
4 0.0271 0.029
8 0.0280
15 0.0288
30 0.0293 0.032
d100
60 0.0298
120 0.0305
0.035
180 0.0307
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
360 0.0313
1440 0.0322
d100= 0.0298 cm d50= 0.0258 cm kv= 1.010 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0370 0.036 d0
0.25 0.0380 d50
0.5 0.0390
0.042
1 0.0405
2 0.0420
4 0.0435 0.048
8 0.0445
d100
15 0.0455
30 0.0465 0.054
60 0.0475
120 0.0482
0.060
240 0.0488
480 0.0493 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.0498
1440 0.0500
d100= 0.049 cm d50= 0.0423 cm kv= 0.486 x10-7 cm/s

5


2

0.050
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0620 0.057 do
0.25 0.0630
0.5 0.0640 d0
0.064
1 0.0650 d50 d50
2 0.0670
4 0.0690
0.071
8 0.0710
15 0.0723
30 0.0738 0.078
60 0.0750 d100
120 0.0757
240 0.0763 0.085
480 0.0770 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000

1440 0.0780
do= 0.0610 cm t50= 3 phuùt - minute cv= 1.016 x10-3 cm2/s

d100= 0.0753 cm d50= 0.0682 cm kv= 0.291 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
0.088 d0
0.1 0.0890 do
0.25 0.0900
0.5 0.0915 d50
0.096
1 0.0930 d50
2 0.0960
4 0.0990 0.104
8 0.1020
15 0.1040
0.112
30 0.1060 d100
60 0.1070
120 0.1080
0.120
240 0.1090
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.1100
1440 0.1110
d100= 0.1095 cm d50= 0.0983 cm kv= 0.145 x10-7 cm/s

Phuï
Sheet:
6


Time Dial reading
0.1 0.1230 0.120 d0

0.25 0.1240
0.5 0.1260 d50
0.130
1 0.1285
2 0.1310
4 0.1340
0.140
8 0.1365
15 0.1390
30 0.1420 0.150
d100
60 0.1445
120 0.1460
240 0.1470 0.160
480 0.1485 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.1496
1440 0.1500
d100= 0.1485 cm d50= 0.1340 cm kv= 0.070 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.1580 0.155 d0

0.25 0.1600
0.5 0.1620
0.165
1 0.1650 d50
2 0.1680
4 0.1710
0.175
8 0.1735
15 0.1760
30 0.1790 0.185
60 0.1820 d100
120 0.1840
240 0.1855 0.195
480 0.1865 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.1878
1440 0.1880
d100= 0.1874 cm d50= 0.1712 cm kv= 0.032 x10-7 cm/s

1

ASTM D2435

Ngaøy - Date: 08/06/2010
0 0.763
-0.044 -96.2 720.00 2.0000 0.005 x 10-3 #### x 10-7 -0.025
0.25 0.774
0.032 132.2 720.00 2.0000 0.005 x 10-3 0.001 x 10-7 0.018
0.5 0.766
0.024 176.3 720.00 2.0000 0.005 x 10-3 0.001 x 10-7 0.014
1 0.754
0.022 192.3 1.57 1.9814 2.040 x 10-3 0.255 x 10-7 0.013
2 0.732
0.016 264.5 2.58 1.9507 1.204 x 10-3 0.109 x 10-7 0.009
4 0.700
0.013 325.5 4.05 1.8989 0.728 x 10-3 0.054 x 10-7 0.008
8 0.648
0.005 846.2 5.73 1.8404 0.483 x 10-3 0.014 x 10-7 0.003
16 0.609
cc = 0.106
pc = 2.82 kG/cm2 cs = 0.082

2



eo = 0.763
2
P (kG/cm ) ∆H (cm) e 0.755
0 0.763 0.750

0.25 -0.0130 0.774
0.5 -0.0030 0.766
1 0.0100 0.754 0.700
2 0.0350 0.732
4 0.0710 0.700
8 0.1300 0.648
0.650
16 0.1750 0.609
8 0.1670 0.616
4 0.1520 0.629
2 0.1350 0.644 0.600
1 0.1100 0.666
0.25 0.0450 0.723
pc = 2.82 kG/cm2 0.550
cc = 0.106 0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0
cs = 0.082
3.000
Löïc neùn cv
Load
P (kG/cm2) (cm2/s)
2.400
0.25 0.005
0.5 0.005
1.800
(cm /s)
1 0.005
2
2 2.040
2
1.200
4 1.204
8 0.728 0.600
16 0.483
0.000
0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0

3 Tôø - Sheet:




0.010 do d50
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0000 0.013
0.25 0.0000
0.5 0.0000
0.016
1 0.0000
2 0.0000
4 0.0000 0.019
8 0.0000
15 0.0000
0.022
30 0.0000
60 0.0000
120 0.0000 0.025
240 0.0000 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.0000
720 0.0000
1440 -0.0130

d100= 0 cm d50= 0.000 cm kv= -0.001 x10-7 cm/s

4 Tôø - Sheet:


0.028 d0 d50
Time Dial reading

0.1 0.0000 0.032
0.25 0.0000
0.5 0.0000
0.036
1 0.0000
2 0.0000
4 0.0000 0.040
8 0.0000
15 0.0000
30 0.0000 0.044
60 0.0000
120 0.0000
0.048
180 0.0000
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
360 0.0000
1440 -0.0030
d100= 0 cm d50= 0.0000 cm kv= 0.001 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0000 -0.006
0.25 0.0000
0.5 0.0000
-0.002
1 0.0000
2 0.0000
4 0.0000 0.002
8 0.0000
15 0.0000
30 0.0000 0.006
60 0.0000
120 0.0000
0.010
240 0.0000
480 0.0000 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.0000
1440 0.0100
d100= 0 cm d50= 0.0000 cm kv= 0.001 x10-7 cm/s

5


2

0.007
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0115 0.013 do
0.25 0.0130 d50
0.5 0.0145
0.019
1 0.0170 d50
2 0.0195
4 0.0230
0.025
8 0.0260
15 0.0277
30 0.0290 0.031
60 0.0300
120 0.0313
240 0.0322 0.037 d100
480 0.0332 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000

1440 0.0350
d100= 0.0283 cm d50= 0.0186 cm kv= 0.255 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
0.040
0.1 0.0405 do
0.25 0.0417 d50
0.5 0.0435
0.050
1 0.0455 d50
2 0.0480
4 0.0515 0.060
8 0.0560
15 0.0590
0.070
30 0.0610
d100
60 0.0630
120 0.0645
0.080
240 0.0660
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.0685
1440 0.0710
d100= 0.0607 cm d50= 0.0493 cm kv= 0.109 x10-7 cm/s

Phuï
Sheet:
6


0.1 0.0870 0.092

d50
0.25 0.0890
0.5 0.0915
0.104
1 0.0940
2 0.0970
4 0.1010
0.116
8 0.1060
15 0.1130
30 0.1170 0.128
60 0.1200 d100
120 0.1230
240 0.1250 0.140
480 0.1270 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.1280
1440 0.1300
d100= 0.1182 cm d50= 0.1011 cm kv= 0.054 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
d0
0.1 0.1480 0.148
0.25 0.1500
0.5 0.1515
0.156 d50
1 0.1530
2 0.1555
4 0.1580
0.164
8 0.1610
15 0.1640
30 0.1670 0.172
60 0.1690
d100
120 0.1710
240 0.1720 0.180
480 0.1735 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.1743
1440 0.1750
d100= 0.1721 cm d50= 0.1596 cm kv= 0.014 x10-7 cm/s

1

ASTM D2435

Ngaøy - Date: 08/06/2010
0 0.735
-0.036 -119.5 720.00 2.0000 0.005 x 10-3 #### x 10-7 -0.021
0.25 0.744
0.048 89.6 720.00 2.0000 0.005 x 10-3 0.001 x 10-7 0.028
0.5 0.732
0.038 109.6 1.37 1.9871 2.353 x 10-3 0.515 x 10-7 0.022
1 0.713
0.025 166.6 1.96 1.9661 1.612 x 10-3 0.232 x 10-7 0.015
2 0.688
0.019 219.2 2.70 1.9285 1.125 x 10-3 0.123 x 10-7 0.011
4 0.650
0.011 378.5 3.23 1.8795 0.893 x 10-3 0.057 x 10-7 0.007
8 0.605
0.007 594.9 3.62 1.8229 0.751 x 10-3 0.030 x 10-7 0.004
16 0.548
cc = 0.126
pc = 3.34 kG/cm2 cs = 0.101

2



Pc
P (kG/cm2) ∆H (cm) e eo = 0.735
0 0.735 0.740 0.755

0.25 -0.0100 0.744
0.5 0.0030 0.732
1 0.0250 0.713 0.680
2 0.0540 0.688
4 0.0980 0.650
8 0.1500 0.605
0.620
16 0.2150 0.548
8 0.2040 0.558
4 0.1800 0.579
2 0.1500 0.605 0.560
1 0.1200 0.631
0.25 0.0400 0.700
pc = 3.34 kG/cm2 0.500
cc = 0.126 0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0
cs = 0.101
4.000
Löïc neùn cv
Load
P (kG/cm2) (cm2/s)
3.200
0.25 0.005
0.5 0.005
2.400
(cm /s)
1 2.353
2
2 1.612
2
1.600
4 1.125
8 0.893 0.800
16 0.751
0.000
0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0

3 Tôø - Sheet:




0.010 do d50
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0000 0.013
0.25 0.0000
0.5 0.0000
0.016
1 0.0000
2 0.0000
4 0.0000 0.019
8 0.0000
15 0.0000
0.022
30 0.0000
60 0.0000
120 0.0000 0.025
240 0.0000 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.0000
720 0.0000
1440 -0.0100

d100= 0 cm d50= 0.000 cm kv= -0.001 x10-7 cm/s

4 Tôø - Sheet:


0.028 d0 d100 d50
Time Dial reading

0.1 0.0000 0.032
0.25 0.0000
0.5 0.0000
0.036
1 0.0000
2 0.0000
4 0.0000 0.040
8 0.0000
15 0.0000
30 0.0000 0.044
60 0.0000
120 0.0000
0.048
180 0.0000
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
360 0.0000
1440 0.0030
d100= 0 cm d50= 0.0000 cm kv= 0.001 x10-7 cm/s
0.1 0.0065 0.008
0.25 0.0080 d50

0.5 0.0100
0.014
1 0.0120
2 0.0140
4 0.0165 0.019
8 0.0185
15 0.0200
30 0.0210 0.025
d100
60 0.0220
120 0.0230
0.030
240 0.0235
480 0.0240 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.0245
1440 0.0250
d100= 0.0218 cm d50= 0.0129 cm kv= 0.515 x10-7 cm/s

5


2

0.020
Time Dial reading
d0
0.1 0.0270 0.028 do
d50
0.25 0.0275
0.5 0.0290
0.036
1 0.0310 d50
2 0.0340
4 0.0370
0.044
8 0.0410
15 0.0430
30 0.0445 0.052
60 0.0465
d100
120 0.0485
240 0.0500 0.060
480 0.0515 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000

1440 0.0540
d100= 0.0438 cm d50= 0.0339 cm kv= 0.232 x10-7 cm/s
0.065
0.1 0.0610 do d50
0.25 0.0620
0.5 0.0640
0.075
1 0.0670 d50
2 0.0700
4 0.0735 0.085
8 0.0785
15 0.0815
0.095
30 0.0850
60 0.0875 d100
120 0.0898
0.105
240 0.0920
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.0945
1440 0.0980
d100= 0.086 cm d50= 0.0715 cm kv= 0.123 x10-7 cm/s

Phuï
Sheet:
6


d0
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.1020 0.107

0.25 0.1040
d50
0.5 0.1070
0.119
1 0.1120
2 0.1170
4 0.1220
0.131
8 0.1290
15 0.1350
30 0.1390 0.143
60 0.1430
120 0.1455 d100
240 0.1470 0.155
480 0.1480 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.1490
1440 0.1500
d100= 0.1449 cm d50= 0.1205 cm kv= 0.057 x10-7 cm/s
0.1 0.1595 0.164

0.25 0.1610 d50
0.5 0.1640
0.178
1 0.1670
2 0.1715
4 0.1780
0.192
8 0.1855
15 0.1910
30 0.1960 0.206
60 0.2010
120 0.2045 d100
240 0.2070 0.220
480 0.2100 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.2122
1440 0.2150
d100= 0.1991 cm d50= 0.1771 cm kv= 0.030 x10-7 cm/s

1

ASTM D2435

Ngaøy - Date: 08/06/2010
0 0.568
-0.036 -108.0 720.00 2.0000 0.005 x 10-3 #### x 10-7 -0.023
0.25 0.577
0.032 121.5 720.00 2.0000 0.005 x 10-3 0.001 x 10-7 0.020
0.5 0.569
0.036 104.5 1.01 1.9910 3.210 x 10-3 0.737 x 10-7 0.023
1 0.551
0.023 163.6 1.57 1.9691 2.020 x 10-3 0.296 x 10-7 0.015
2 0.528
0.016 235.2 2.18 1.9356 1.401 x 10-3 0.143 x 10-7 0.010
4 0.496
0.010 376.3 2.62 1.8861 1.110 x 10-3 0.071 x 10-7 0.007
8 0.457
0.006 627.2 2.94 1.8349 0.936 x 10-3 0.036 x 10-7 0.004
16 0.407
cc = 0.106
pc = 4.03 kG/cm2 cs = 0.073

2



eo = 0.568 Pc
P (kG/cm2) ∆H (cm) e 0.755
0 0.568 0.550

0.25 -0.0120 0.577
0.5 -0.0010 0.569
1 0.0220 0.551 0.500
2 0.0510 0.528
4 0.0920 0.496
8 0.1410 0.457
0.450
16 0.2050 0.407
8 0.1970 0.414
4 0.1850 0.423
2 0.1650 0.439 0.400
1 0.1400 0.458
0.25 0.0730 0.511
pc = 4.03 kG/cm2 0.350
cc = 0.106 0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0
cs = 0.073
4.000
Löïc neùn cv
Load
P (kG/cm2) (cm2/s)
3.200
0.25 0.005
0.5 0.005
2.400
(cm /s)
1 3.210
2
2 2.020
2
1.600
4 1.401
8 1.110 0.800
16 0.936
0.000
0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0

3 Tôø - Sheet:




0.010 do d50
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0000 0.013
0.25 0.0000
0.5 0.0000
0.016
1 0.0000
2 0.0000
4 0.0000 0.019
8 0.0000
15 0.0000
0.022
30 0.0000
60 0.0000
120 0.0000 0.025
240 0.0000 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.0000
720 0.0000
1440 -0.0120

d100= 0 cm d50= 0.000 cm kv= -0.001 x10-7 cm/s

4 Tôø - Sheet:


0.028 d0 d100 d50
Time Dial reading

0.1 0.0000 0.032
0.25 0.0000
0.5 0.0000
0.036
1 0.0000
2 0.0000
4 0.0000 0.040
8 0.0000
15 0.0000
30 0.0000 0.044
60 0.0000
120 0.0000
0.048
180 0.0000
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
360 0.0000
1440 -0.0010
d100= 0 cm d50= 0.0000 cm kv= 0.001 x10-7 cm/s
0.1 0.0035 0.006 d50
0.25 0.0050
0.5 0.0070
0.012
1 0.0090
2 0.0110
4 0.0135 0.018
8 0.0155
15 0.0167
d100
30 0.0175 0.024
60 0.0183
120 0.0190
0.030
240 0.0200
480 0.0210 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.0213
1440 0.0220
d100= 0.017 cm d50= 0.0090 cm kv= 0.737 x10-7 cm/s

5


2

0.020
d0
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0230 0.028 do
0.25 0.0240
0.5 0.0260
0.036
1 0.0290 d50
2 0.0320
4 0.0350
0.044
8 0.0385
15 0.0410
30 0.0425 0.052
d100
60 0.0445
120 0.0460
240 0.0473 0.060
480 0.0485 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000

1440 0.0510
d100= 0.0429 cm d50= 0.0309 cm kv= 0.296 x10-7 cm/s
d0
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0550 0.060 do d50
0.25 0.0560
0.5 0.0580
1 0.0610 0.070 d50
2 0.0640
4 0.0675
8 0.0725 0.080
15 0.0755
30 0.0790
60 0.0815 0.090
120 0.0835 d100
240 0.0860
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.0885
1440 0.0920
d100= 0.0779 cm d50= 0.0644 cm kv= 0.143 x10-7 cm/s

Phuï
Sheet:
6


d0
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0970 0.102
0.25 0.0990 d50

0.5 0.1020
0.114
1 0.1070
2 0.1120
4 0.1170
0.126
8 0.1240
15 0.1290
30 0.1330 0.138
60 0.1350 d100
120 0.1370
240 0.1380 0.150
480 0.1390 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.1402
1440 0.1410
d100= 0.1369 cm d50= 0.1139 cm kv= 0.071 x10-7 cm/s
0.1 0.1490 0.154

0.25 0.1500 d50
0.5 0.1530
0.168
1 0.1570
2 0.1615
4 0.1680
0.182
8 0.1755
15 0.1810
30 0.1860 0.196
60 0.1910
120 0.1945 d100
240 0.1970 0.210
480 0.2000 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.2020
1440 0.2050
d100= 0.1872 cm d50= 0.1651 cm kv= 0.036 x10-7 cm/s

1

ASTM D2435

Ngaøy - Date: 08/06/2010
0 0.658
-0.100 -41.1 720.00 2.0000 0.005 x 10-3 #### x 10-7 -0.060
0.25 0.683
0.040 102.8 720.00 2.0000 0.005 x 10-3 0.001 x 10-7 0.024
0.5 0.673
0.028 142.1 720.00 2.0000 0.005 x 10-3 0.001 x 10-7 0.017
1 0.659
0.016 248.7 1.09 1.9940 2.969 x 10-3 0.287 x 10-7 0.010
2 0.643
0.011 361.7 1.70 1.9701 1.865 x 10-3 0.124 x 10-7 0.006
4 0.622
0.006 663.2 2.42 1.9444 1.274 x 10-3 0.046 x 10-7 0.004
8 0.597
0.004 994.8 3.18 1.9067 0.935 x 10-3 0.023 x 10-7 0.003
16 0.563
cc = 0.070
pc = 4.31 kG/cm2 cs = 0.057

2



Pc
P (kG/cm )2
∆H (cm) e eo = 0.658
0 0.658 0.660 0.755

0.25 -0.0300 0.683
0.5 -0.0180 0.673
1 -0.0010 0.659 0.620
2 0.0175 0.643
4 0.0430 0.622
8 0.0740 0.597
0.580
16 0.1150 0.563
8 0.1080 0.568
4 0.0950 0.579
2 0.0780 0.593 0.540
1 0.0600 0.608
0.25 0.0120 0.648
pc = 4.31 kG/cm2 0.500
cc = 0.070 0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0
cs = 0.057
5.000
Löïc neùn cv
Load
P (kG/cm2) (cm2/s)
4.000
0.25 0.005
0.5 0.005
3.000
(cm /s)
1 0.005
2
2 2.969
2
2.000
4 1.865
8 1.274 1.000
16 0.935
0.000
0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0

3 Tôø - Sheet:




0.010 do d50
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0000 0.013
0.25 0.0000
0.5 0.0000
0.016
1 0.0000
2 0.0000
4 0.0000 0.019
8 0.0000
15 0.0000
0.022
30 0.0000
60 0.0000
120 0.0000 0.025
240 0.0000 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.0000
720 0.0000
1440 -0.0300

d100= 0 cm d50= 0.000 cm kv= -0.003 x10-7 cm/s

4 Tôø - Sheet:


0.028 d0 d50
Time Dial reading

0.1 0.0000 0.032
0.25 0.0000
0.5 0.0000
0.036
1 0.0000
2 0.0000
4 0.0000 0.040
8 0.0000
15 0.0000
30 0.0000 0.044
60 0.0000
120 0.0000
0.048
180 0.0000
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
360 0.0000
1440 -0.0180
d100= 0 cm d50= 0.0000 cm kv= 0.001 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0000 0.001
0.25 0.0000
0.5 0.0000
0.005
1 0.0000
2 0.0000
4 0.0000 0.009
8 0.0000
15 0.0000
30 0.0000 0.013
60 0.0000
120 0.0000
0.017
240 0.0000
480 0.0000 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.0000
1440 -0.0010
d100= 0 cm d50= 0.0000 cm kv= 0.001 x10-7 cm/s

5


2

-0.005
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0015 0.000 do d0
0.25 0.0025
0.5 0.0040 d50
0.005
1 0.0058 d50
2 0.0075
4 0.0098
0.010
8 0.0115
15 0.0128
30 0.0135 0.015
60 0.0142
120 0.0150 d100
240 0.0155 0.020
480 0.0163 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000

1440 0.0175
d100= 0.0128 cm d50= 0.0060 cm kv= 0.287 x10-7 cm/s
0.026
0.1 0.0230 do d50
0.25 0.0245
0.5 0.0260
0.032
1 0.0280 d50
2 0.0305
4 0.0325 0.038
8 0.0350
15 0.0365
0.044 d100
30 0.0377
60 0.0388
120 0.0395
0.050
240 0.0405
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.0415
1440 0.0430
d100= 0.0388 cm d50= 0.0299 cm kv= 0.124 x10-7 cm/s

Phuï
Sheet:
6


Time Dial reading
t (phuùt) d0
0.1 0.0495 0.051

d50
0.25 0.0505
0.5 0.0515
0.057
1 0.0530
2 0.0550
4 0.0572
0.063
8 0.0600
15 0.0617
30 0.0640 0.069
60 0.0655
120 0.0675
240 0.0690 0.075 d100
480 0.0710 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.0723
1440 0.0740
d100= 0.0632 cm d50= 0.0556 cm kv= 0.046 x10-7 cm/s
0.1 0.0820 0.085

0.25 0.0830 d50
0.5 0.0850
0.095
1 0.0870
2 0.0910
4 0.0945
0.105
8 0.0995
15 0.1035
30 0.1065 0.115 d100
60 0.1080
120 0.1095
240 0.1110 0.125
480 0.1125 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.1137
1440 0.1150
d100= 0.1077 cm d50= 0.0933 cm kv= 0.023 x10-7 cm/s

1

ASTM D2435

Ngaøy - Date: 08/06/2010
0 0.687
-0.112 -37.4 720.00 2.0000 0.005 x 10-3 #### x 10-7 -0.066
0.25 0.715
0.044 95.1 720.00 2.0000 0.005 x 10-3 0.001 x 10-7 0.026
0.5 0.704
0.030 135.0 720.00 2.0000 0.005 x 10-3 0.001 x 10-7 0.018
1 0.689
0.016 253.1 1.09 1.9945 2.970 x 10-3 0.282 x 10-7 0.009
2 0.673
0.010 404.9 1.70 1.9731 1.870 x 10-3 0.111 x 10-7 0.006
4 0.653
0.006 674.8 2.42 1.9494 1.281 x 10-3 0.046 x 10-7 0.004
8 0.629
0.004 1012.2 2.93 1.9141 1.023 x 10-3 0.024 x 10-7 0.003
16 0.596
cc = 0.066
pc = 4.14 kG/cm2 cs = 0.054

2



Pc
2
P (kG/cm ) ∆H (cm) e
0 0.687 0.710
eo = 0.687

0.25 -0.0330 0.715
0.5 -0.0200 0.704 0.755
1 -0.0020 0.689 0.670
2 0.0170 0.673
4 0.0400 0.653
8 0.0690 0.629
0.630
16 0.1080 0.596
8 0.1010 0.602
4 0.0890 0.612
2 0.0730 0.625 0.590
1 0.0550 0.641
0.25 0.0120 0.677
pc = 4.14 kG/cm2 0.550
cc = 0.066 0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0
cs = 0.054
5.000
Löïc neùn cv
Load
P (kG/cm2) (cm2/s)
4.000
0.25 0.005
0.5 0.005
3.000
(cm /s)
1 0.005
2
2 2.970
2
2.000
4 1.870
8 1.281 1.000
16 1.023
0.000
0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0

3 Tôø - Sheet:




0.010 do d50
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0000 0.013
0.25 0.0000
0.5 0.0000
0.016
1 0.0000
2 0.0000
4 0.0000 0.019
8 0.0000
15 0.0000
0.022
30 0.0000
60 0.0000
120 0.0000 0.025
240 0.0000 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.0000
720 0.0000
1440 -0.0330

d100= 0 cm d50= 0.000 cm kv= -0.003 x10-7 cm/s

4 Tôø - Sheet:


0.028 d0 d50
Time Dial reading

0.1 0.0000 0.032
0.25 0.0000
0.5 0.0000
0.036
1 0.0000
2 0.0000
4 0.0000 0.040
8 0.0000
15 0.0000
30 0.0000 0.044
60 0.0000
120 0.0000
0.048
180 0.0000
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
360 0.0000
1440 -0.0200
d100= 0 cm d50= 0.0000 cm kv= 0.001 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0000 0.001
0.25 0.0000
0.5 0.0000
0.005
1 0.0000
2 0.0000
4 0.0000 0.009
8 0.0000
15 0.0000
30 0.0000 0.013
60 0.0000
120 0.0000
0.017
240 0.0000
480 0.0000 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.0000
1440 -0.0020
d100= 0 cm d50= 0.0000 cm kv= 0.001 x10-7 cm/s

5


2

-0.005
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0010 0.000 do d0
0.25 0.0020
d50
0.5 0.0035
0.005
1 0.0053 d50
2 0.0070
4 0.0093
0.010
8 0.0110
15 0.0123
30 0.0130 0.015
60 0.0137
120 0.0145 d100
240 0.0150 0.020
480 0.0158 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000

1440 0.0170
d100= 0.0123 cm d50= 0.0055 cm kv= 0.282 x10-7 cm/s
0.023
0.1 0.0200 do d50
0.25 0.0215
0.5 0.0230
0.029
1 0.0250 d50
2 0.0275
4 0.0295 0.035
8 0.0320
15 0.0335
0.041 d100
30 0.0347
60 0.0358
120 0.0365
0.047
240 0.0375
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.0385
1440 0.0400
d100= 0.0358 cm d50= 0.0269 cm kv= 0.111 x10-7 cm/s

Phuï
Sheet:
6


Time Dial reading
d0
0.1 0.0445 0.047 d50

0.25 0.0455
0.5 0.0465
0.054
1 0.0480
2 0.0500
4 0.0522
0.061
8 0.0550
15 0.0567
30 0.0590 0.068
60 0.0605 d100
120 0.0625
240 0.0640 0.075
480 0.0660 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.0673
1440 0.0690
d100= 0.0582 cm d50= 0.0506 cm kv= 0.046 x10-7 cm/s
0.1 0.0750 0.080 d50

0.25 0.0760
0.5 0.0780
0.090
1 0.0800
2 0.0840
4 0.0875
0.100
8 0.0925
15 0.0965
30 0.0995 0.110
d100
60 0.1010
120 0.1025
240 0.1040 0.120
480 0.1055 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.1066
1440 0.1080
d100= 0.0998 cm d50= 0.0859 cm kv= 0.024 x10-7 cm/s

1

ASTM D2435

Ngaøy - Date: 08/06/2010
0 0.477
0.004 886.2 720.00 2.0000 0.005 x 10-3 0.000 x 10-7 0.003
0.5 0.475
0.016 221.6 0.78 1.9932 4.148 x 10-3 0.449 x 10-7 0.011
1 0.467
0.009 393.9 1.42 1.9817 2.260 x 10-3 0.138 x 10-7 0.006
2 0.458
0.007 506.4 2.26 1.9675 1.398 x 10-3 0.066 x 10-7 0.004
4 0.445
0.005 709.0 2.92 1.9444 1.059 x 10-3 0.036 x 10-7 0.003
8 0.427
0.002 1772.4 3.68 1.9212 0.818 x 10-3 0.011 x 10-7 0.002
16 0.409
0.001 3544.8 4.30 1.8972 0.684 x 10-3 0.005 x 10-7 0.001
32 0.388
cc = 0.060
pc = 4.20 kG/cm2 cs = 0.035

2



eo = 0.477 Pc
0.755
0 0.477 0.470

0.5 0.0030 0.475
1 0.0130 0.467
2 0.0260 0.458 0.440
4 0.0430 0.445
8 0.0680 0.427
16 0.0920 0.409
0.410
32 0.1210 0.388
16 0.1140 0.393
8 0.1050 0.399
4 0.0930 0.408 0.380
2 0.0780 0.419
0.5 0.0500 0.440
pc = 4.20 kG/cm2 0.350
cc = 0.060 0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0
cs = 0.035
7.000
Löïc neùn cv
Load
P (kG/cm2) (cm2/s)
5.600
0.5 0.005
1 4.148
4.200
(cm /s)
2 2.260
2
4 1.398
2
2.800
8 1.059
16 0.818 1.400
32 0.684
0.000
0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0

3 Tôø - Sheet:




0.010 do d50
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0000 0.013
0.25 0.0000
0.5 0.0000
0.016
1 0.0000
2 0.0000
4 0.0000 0.019
8 0.0000
15 0.0000
0.022
30 0.0000
60 0.0000
120 0.0000 0.025
240 0.0000 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.0000
720 0.0000
1440 0.0030

d100= 0 cm d50= 0.000 cm kv= 0.000 x10-7 cm/s

4 Tôø - Sheet:


0.003
Time Dial reading
d0
0.1 0.0050 0.006
0.25 0.0055
0.5 0.0062
0.009
1 0.0072
2 0.0080
4 0.0091 0.012
8 0.0097
d100
15 0.0100
30 0.0104 0.015
60 0.0108
120 0.0113
0.018
180 0.0116
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
360 0.0122
1440 0.0130
d100= 0.0099 cm d50= 0.0068 cm kv= 0.449 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
d0
0.1 0.0158 0.016 d50
0.25 0.0163
0.5 0.0170
0.020
1 0.0178
2 0.0188
4 0.0200 0.023
8 0.0210
15 0.0215
30 0.0223 0.027 d100
60 0.0230
120 0.0235
0.030
240 0.0243
480 0.0250 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.0254
1440 0.0260
d100= 0.0218 cm d50= 0.0183 cm kv= 0.138 x10-7 cm/s

5


2

0.025
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0295 0.030 do d50
0.25 0.0300
0.5 0.0305
0.035
1 0.0315 d50
2 0.0323
4 0.0335
0.040
8 0.0350
15 0.0358
30 0.0368 d100
0.045
60 0.0380
120 0.0390
240 0.0400 0.050
480 0.0410 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000

1440 0.0430
d100= 0.0365 cm d50= 0.0325 cm kv= 0.066 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
0.051
0.1 0.0500 do
0.25 0.0510 d50
0.5 0.0520
0.057
1 0.0530 d50
2 0.0545
4 0.0565 0.063
8 0.0585
15 0.0605
0.069 d100
30 0.0616
60 0.0630
120 0.0640
0.075
240 0.0650
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.0660
1440 0.0680
d100= 0.0622 cm d50= 0.0556 cm kv= 0.036 x10-7 cm/s

Phuï
Sheet:
6


0.1 0.0725 0.075

d50
0.25 0.0735
0.5 0.0745
0.080
1 0.0760
2 0.0775
4 0.0790
0.085
8 0.0803
15 0.0822
30 0.0840 0.090
60 0.0855
120 0.0870 d100
240 0.0885 0.095
480 0.0900 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.0908
1440 0.0920
d100= 0.0866 cm d50= 0.0788 cm kv= 0.011 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0965 0.098

d50
0.25 0.0970
0.5 0.0980
0.106
1 0.0990
2 0.1005
4 0.1025
0.114
8 0.1050
15 0.1080
30 0.1100 0.122 d100
60 0.1120
120 0.1140
240 0.1160 0.130
480 0.1180 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.1192
1440 0.1210
d100= 0.1105 cm d50= 0.1028 cm kv= 0.005 x10-7 cm/s

1

ASTM D2435

Ngaøy - Date: 08/06/2010
0 0.508
-0.008 -452.4 720.00 2.0000 0.005 x 10-3 0.000 x 10-7 -0.005
0.5 0.512
0.024 150.8 0.81 1.9984 4.014 x 10-3 0.639 x 10-7 0.016
1 0.500
0.012 301.6 1.20 1.9836 2.688 x 10-3 0.214 x 10-7 0.008
2 0.488
0.008 452.4 1.63 1.9639 1.935 x 10-3 0.103 x 10-7 0.005
4 0.472
0.005 723.8 2.28 1.9406 1.348 x 10-3 0.045 x 10-7 0.003
8 0.452
0.003 1206.4 3.15 1.9085 0.944 x 10-3 0.019 x 10-7 0.002
16 0.427
0.002 1809.6 3.86 1.8791 0.747 x 10-3 0.010 x 10-7 0.001
32 0.401
cc = 0.066
pc = 5.23 kG/cm2 cs = 0.051

2



P (kG/cm2) ∆H (cm) e eo = 0.508

0.755 Pc
0 0.508 0.510

0.5 -0.0050 0.512
1 0.0100 0.500
2 0.0270 0.488 0.470
4 0.0480 0.472
8 0.0740 0.452
16 0.1080 0.427
0.430
32 0.1420 0.401
16 0.1350 0.406
8 0.1240 0.415
4 0.1070 0.427 0.390
2 0.0880 0.442
0.5 0.0450 0.474
pc = 5.23 kG/cm2 0.350
cc = 0.066 0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0
cs = 0.051
7.000
Löïc neùn cv
Load
P (kG/cm2) (cm2/s)
5.600
0.5 0.005
1 4.014
4.200
(cm /s)
2 2.688
2
4 1.935
2
2.800
8 1.348
16 0.944 1.400
32 0.747
0.000
0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0

3 Tôø - Sheet:




0.010 do d50
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0000 0.013
0.25 0.0000
0.5 0.0000
0.016
1 0.0000
2 0.0000
4 0.0000 0.019
8 0.0000
15 0.0000
0.022
30 0.0000
60 0.0000
120 0.0000 0.025
240 0.0000 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.0000
720 0.0000
1440 -0.0050

d100= 0 cm d50= 0.000 cm kv= 0.000 x10-7 cm/s

4 Tôø - Sheet:


-0.005
Time Dial reading

0.1 -0.0015 -0.001
d50
0.25 -0.0005
0.5 0.0008
0.003
1 0.0020
2 0.0032
4 0.0047 0.007
8 0.0056
15 0.0062
d100
30 0.0068 0.011
60 0.0073
120 0.0078
0.015
180 0.0082
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
360 0.0088
1440 0.0100
d100= 0.0063 cm d50= 0.0016 cm kv= 0.639 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
d0

0.1 0.0125 0.015
0.25 0.0133
0.5 0.0148
0.020
1 0.0160
2 0.0175
4 0.0193 0.025
8 0.0205
15 0.0215
d100
30 0.0225 0.030
60 0.0235
120 0.0242
0.035
240 0.0250
480 0.0260 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.0263
1440 0.0270
d100= 0.0222 cm d50= 0.0164 cm kv= 0.214 x10-7 cm/s

5


2

0.028
0.1 0.0300 0.033 do d50
0.25 0.0318
0.5 0.0335
0.038
1 0.0350 d50
2 0.0365
4 0.0385
0.043
8 0.0405
15 0.0418
30 0.0430 0.048
60 0.0440 d100
120 0.0450
240 0.0457 0.053
480 0.0466 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000

1440 0.0480
d100= 0.0435 cm d50= 0.0361 cm kv= 0.103 x10-7 cm/s
0.057 d50
0.1 0.0530 do
0.25 0.0540
0.5 0.0555
0.064
1 0.0570 d50
2 0.0590
4 0.0610 0.071
8 0.0640
15 0.0660 d100
0.078
30 0.0675
60 0.0690
120 0.0700
0.085
240 0.0710
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.0720
1440 0.0740
d100= 0.0678 cm d50= 0.0594 cm kv= 0.045 x10-7 cm/s

Phuï
Sheet:
6


Time Dial reading
d0
0.1 0.0815 0.083
0.25 0.0825
d50
0.5 0.0840
0.091
1 0.0865
2 0.0895
4 0.0925
0.099
8 0.0965
15 0.0995
30 0.1015 0.107
60 0.1030 d100
120 0.1045
240 0.1055 0.115
480 0.1065 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.1073
1440 0.1080
d100= 0.1044 cm d50= 0.0915 cm kv= 0.019 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.1130 0.110 d0

0.25 0.1140
d50
0.5 0.1150
0.120
1 0.1170
2 0.1190
4 0.1210
0.130
8 0.1235
15 0.1270
30 0.1295 0.140
60 0.1320 d100
120 0.1340
240 0.1360 0.150
480 0.1380 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.1400
1440 0.1420
d100= 0.1308 cm d50= 0.1209 cm kv= 0.010 x10-7 cm/s

1

ASTM D2435

Ngaøy - Date: 08/06/2010
0 0.553
-0.004 -1083.2 720.00 2.0000 0.005 x 10-3 0.000 x 10-7 -0.003
0.5 0.555
0.024 180.5 0.72 1.9948 4.535 x 10-3 0.701 x 10-7 0.015
1 0.543
0.015 288.9 0.98 1.9798 3.272 x 10-3 0.316 x 10-7 0.010
2 0.528
0.012 361.1 1.48 1.9586 2.123 x 10-3 0.164 x 10-7 0.008
4 0.504
0.006 722.1 2.10 1.9213 1.436 x 10-3 0.055 x 10-7 0.004
8 0.479
0.003 1444.3 2.52 1.8880 1.154 x 10-3 0.022 x 10-7 0.002
16 0.452
0.002 2166.4 2.77 1.8506 1.010 x 10-3 0.013 x 10-7 0.001
32 0.421
cc = 0.083
pc = 4.88 kG/cm2 cs = 0.036

2



0 0.553 0.590 Pc
eo = 0.553

0.5 -0.0030 0.555
1 0.0130 0.543 0.755
2 0.0320 0.528 0.530
4 0.0630 0.504
8 0.0950 0.479
16 0.1300 0.452
0.470
32 0.1700 0.421
16 0.1650 0.425
8 0.1550 0.433
4 0.1430 0.442 0.410
2 0.1300 0.452
0.5 0.1000 0.475
pc = 4.88 kG/cm2 0.350
cc = 0.083 0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0
cs = 0.036
7.000
Löïc neùn cv
Load
P (kG/cm2) (cm2/s)
5.600
0.5 0.005
1 4.535
4.200
(cm /s)
2 3.272
2
4 2.123
2
2.800
8 1.436
16 1.154 1.400
32 1.010
0.000
0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0

3 Tôø - Sheet:




0.005 do d50
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0000 0.009
0.25 0.0000
0.5 0.0000
0.013
1 0.0000
2 0.0000
4 0.0000 0.017
8 0.0000
15 0.0000
0.021
30 0.0000
60 0.0000
120 0.0000 0.025
240 0.0000 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.0000
720 0.0000
1440 -0.0030

d100= 0 cm d50= 0.000 cm kv= 0.000 x10-7 cm/s

4 Tôø - Sheet:


0.000
Time Dial reading

0.1 0.0025 0.003
d50
0.25 0.0035
0.5 0.0045
0.006
1 0.0058
2 0.0070
4 0.0080 0.009
8 0.0088
15 0.0094
30 0.0100 0.012
60 0.0105 d100
120 0.0110
0.015
180 0.0115
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
360 0.0120
1440 0.0130
d100= 0.0091 cm d50= 0.0052 cm kv= 0.701 x10-7 cm/s

0.1 0.0170 0.019
0.25 0.0180
0.5 0.0190
0.023
1 0.0202
2 0.0215
4 0.0230 0.027
8 0.0240
15 0.0250
30 0.0262 0.031
60 0.0272 d100
120 0.0282
0.035
240 0.0293
480 0.0305 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.0310
1440 0.0320
d100= 0.0245 cm d50= 0.0202 cm kv= 0.316 x10-7 cm/s

5


2

0.030
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.0350 0.038 do
0.25 0.0365
0.5 0.0380
0.046
1 0.0400 d50
2 0.0425
4 0.0445
0.054
8 0.0473
15 0.0490
30 0.0510 0.062
60 0.0533 d100
120 0.0550
240 0.0575 0.070
480 0.0595 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000

1440 0.0630
d100= 0.0498 cm d50= 0.0414 cm kv= 0.164 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
0.073
0.1 0.0720 do
d50
0.25 0.0730
0.5 0.0740
0.081
1 0.0760 d50
2 0.0785
4 0.0810 0.089
8 0.0840
15 0.0860
30 0.0875 0.097 d100
60 0.0890
120 0.0900
0.105
240 0.0915
0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
480 0.0930
1440 0.0950
d100= 0.0873 cm d50= 0.0787 cm kv= 0.055 x10-7 cm/s

Phuï
Sheet:
6


Time Dial reading
0.1 0.1030 0.100 d0

0.25 0.1040
0.5 0.1060 d50
0.110
1 0.1080
2 0.1110
4 0.1140
0.120
8 0.1180
15 0.1205
30 0.1225 0.130
d100
60 0.1240
120 0.1253
240 0.1265 0.140
480 0.1280 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.1290
1440 0.1300
d100= 0.124 cm d50= 0.1120 cm kv= 0.022 x10-7 cm/s
Time Dial reading
0.1 0.1420 0.140 d0

0.25 0.1430 d50
0.5 0.1440
0.150
1 0.1460
2 0.1480
4 0.1510
0.160
8 0.1540
15 0.1563
30 0.1585 0.170 d100
60 0.1610
120 0.1630
240 0.1650 0.180
480 0.1670 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
720 0.1681
1440 0.1700
d100= 0.1588 cm d50= 0.1494 cm kv= 0.013 x10-7 cm/s

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___________________________________________________________________________________

Soá: __________ /KS TP.HCM, Ngaøy 08 thaùng 06 naêm 2010

BAÙO CAÙO KEÁT QUAÛ KHAÛO SAÙT

PROJECT – CÔNG TRÌNH:

LIM TOWER OFFICE BUILDING

Location – Địa điểm :

PGS.TS ÑAËNG HÖÕU DIEÄP

Ho Chi Minh City, June, 2010

PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com

Soá: __________ /KS TP.HCM, Ngaøy 08 thaùng 06 naêm 2010

BAÙO CAÙO KEÁT QUAÛ KHAÛO SAÙT

PROJECT – CÔNG TRÌNH:

LIM TOWER OFFICE BUILDING

Location – Địa điểm :

PGS.TS ÑAËNG HÖÕU DIEÄP

Ho Chi Minh City, June, 2010

PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com

Muïc luïc 2-3

1. Chöông 1: Nhöõng vaán ñeà chung 4-6

1.1 Giôùi thieäu

2.1 Coâng taùc khaûo saùt hieän tröôøng.

3.1 Thoâng tin chung.

4. Chöông 4: Caùc keát luaän vaø kieán nghò 20-21

5. Thuyeát minh tieáng Anh 22-41

6. Caùc hình veõ

1. CHÖÔNG 1: NHÖÕNG VAÁN ÑEÀ CHUNG

1.1 Lôøi giôùi thieäu

COÂNG TY TNHH DÒCH VUÏ MAI THAØNH – Chuû ñaàu tö,

BAÛNG 1.1: KHOÁI LÖÔÏNG COÂNG TAÙC KHAÛO SAÙT

1.3 Caùc tieâu chuaån, qui phaïm aùp duïng

Coâng taùc hieän tröôøng

22 TCN 259 : 00 Phöông phaùp khoan khaûo saùt ñòa chaát

2. CHÖÔNG 2: PHÖÔNG PHAÙP THÖÏC HIEÄN COÂNG TAÙC KHAÛO

2.1 Coâng taùc khaûo saùt hieän tröôøng

a) Coâng taùc khoan

b) Laáy maãu ñaát vaø nöôùc döôùi ñaát

- Maãu ñaát nguyeân daïng (UD)

- Maãu ñaát khoâng nguyeân daïng (DS)

- Maãu nöôùc (GW)

c) Thí nghieäm xuyeân tieâu chuaån – SPT

d) Quan traéc möïc nöôùc döôùi ñaát

e) Thí nghieäm xaùc ñònh aùp löïc nöôùc loã roãng

§ Thieát bò vaø laép ñaët

§ Phöông phaùp tính toaùn

2.2 Thí nghieäm maãu ñaát vaø nuôùc trong phoøng

§ Thí nghieäm phaân loaïi ñaát:

§ Thí nghieäm chæ tieâu cöôøng ñoä cuûa ñaát

§ Thí nghieäm chæ tieâu bieán daïng cuûa ñaát

§ Thí nghieäm phaân tích hoaù hoïc cuûa nöôùc ngaàm

3. CHÖÔNG 3: ÑIEÀU KIEÄN ÑÒA CHAÁT COÂNG TRÌNH KHU VÖÏC

3.1 Thoâng tin chung:

1) Lôùp 1: Ñaát san laáp (fs)

Giaù trò xuyeân tieâu chuaån NSPT = 12.

Giaù trò xuyeân tieâu chuaån NSPT = 11.

Giaù trò xuyeân tieâu chuaån NSPT = 9.

6) Lôùp 6: Seùt raát deûo (CH), traïng thaùi cöùng

loang loã nheï.

Giaù trò xuyeân tieâu chuaån NSPT = 30.

Giaù trò xuyeân tieâu chuaån NSPT lôùn hôn 70.

3.3 Tính chaát cô – lyù cuûa caùc lôùp ñaát

3.4 Ñaëc ñieåm ñòa chaát thuûy vaên

a) Quan traéc möïc nöôùc döôùi ñaát

b) Söï phaân boá cuûa caùc taàng chöùa nöôùc