Department of Computer Engineering

PART-A (About 2-3 Pages)

Micro-Project Report
(Format for Micro-Project Report about 1-2 pages)

TITLE: Types of Water Purifiers

SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS

OF THE DIPLOMA OF IN

Computer Engineering

BY
NAME ROLL.NO
SUJAL RANE 20203B0028
VEDANT DHAKTODE 20203B0043

SUJAL NARKAR 20203B0044

UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF:

Ms. Madhvi Shyam

Title of Micro Project: Types of Water Purifiers

1.0 Brief Introduction: Water purification for human consumption purposes consists in the removal of
different contaminants as chemicals (i.e., pollutants, toxic metals), biological contaminants (algae,
bacteria, fungi, parasites, viruses), suspended solids, and gases.

2.0 Aim of the Micro Project

Purification of water for improving quality before consumption.

3.0 Course Outcomes

 Develop Public Awareness about environment
 Select alternative energy resources for engineering practice
 Conserver Ecosystem and Biodiversity
 Apply technique to reduce Environmental Pollution
 Manage social issues and environmentnal Ethics as llifelong learning
4.0 Action :

SR. DETAILS OF ACTIVITY PLANNED PLANNED NAME OF

NO. START FINISH RESPONSIBLE
DATE DATE TEAM MEMBERS
1 FORMATION OF GROUP 5-9-2022 10-9-2022

Sujal Rane
Vedant Dhaktode
Sujal Narkar

2 SELECTION OF TOPIC 12-9-2022 17-9-222

Sujal Rane
Vedant Dhaktode
Sujal Narkar

3 PREPARATION OF REPORT 19-9-2022 22-10-2022

Sujal Rane
Vedant Dhaktode
Sujal Narkar

4 EDITING OF REPORT 24-10-2022 29-10-2022

Sujal Rane
Vedant Dhaktode
Sujal Narkar

5 PPT 31-10- 5-11-

2022 2022
Sujal Rane
Vedant Dhaktode
Sujal Narkar

6 SUBMISSION OF REPORT 30-11- 30-11-

2022 2022
Sujal Rane
Vedant Dhaktode
Sujal Narkar
5.0 Resources Required (Such as raw material, some machining facility, software etc.)

Sr. Name of
No. Resource/Material Specifications Qty Remarks
Reference article  www.wikipedia.com
1 2

Annexure-IA

PART-B (Outcomes after Execution and Format for Micro-Project Report, About 6-10
Pages) For 1st to 4th Semester

Title of Micro Project: Types of Water Purifiers.

1.0 Brief Introduction: An important point to observe is the difference between purifying drinking
water and purifying water optimal for life of organisms. In the former case, it is important that
organisms, prokaryotes and protists, are effectively killed in the water treatment. Water purification
for human consumption purposes consists in the removal of different contaminants as chemicals
(i.e., pollutants, toxic metals), biological contaminants (algae, bacteria, fungi, parasites, viruses),
suspended solids, and gases.

2.0 Aim of the Micro Project

Purification of water for improving quality before consumption.

3.0 Course Outcomes

 Develop Public Awareness about environment
 Select alternative energy resources for engineering practice
 Conserver Ecosystem and Biodiversity
 Apply technique to reduce Environmental Pollution
 Manage social issues and environmentnal Ethics as llifelong learning
4.0 Actual Procedure followed:
Detail Information
Report on Scope of Solar Energy in
India

WHAT IS THE SCOPE OF SOLAR ENERGY IN INDIA

India has witnessed rapid growth in its renewable energy capacity. Solar energy in India has grown about
18 times in the last seven and a half years.
Today, the Indian renewable sector ranks 4th on the list of the world’s most attractive renewable energy
sectors. Solar and wind energy are the most abundant sources of renewable power in the country.
Both solar and wind energy have immense potential – nothing could have been a better example of the
bright future of the solar industry in India than the many schemes that PM Narendra Modi Launched on
30th July 2022.
Intrigued? Want to learn more about the scope of renewable energy sources? If so, dive in for details.
An Overview of Solar Energy in India
Solar energy in India has vast potential. Using sunlight as an energy source emerged during the industrial
ages. The future looks very bright because sunlight will never exhaust
Solar energy in India has had a noticeable impact on the energy scenario in the past few years. If we
effectively use this energy resource, we can quickly meet the energy requirements of the entire country.
Solar energy in India has also benefited millions of people across the country. With its distributed
applications, many Indian homes have met their power requirements by installing rooftop solar panels.
But that’s not all!
There are many other benefits of using solar energy in India, such as –
 Reduction of life-threatening diseases such as cancer and tumors that are a result of pollu-
tion caused by coal and other fossil fuels.
 Women in rural India – where there aren’t many modern facilities – don’t have to spend
long hours cooking and working in a smoky kitchen.
 More employment at the rural level.
 An enhancement in the standard of living.
 Increase in financial opportunities.

Growth of the Solar Industry in India

As stated previously, solar energy in India has massive potential. In fact, most parts of the country receive
about 4-7 kWh per sq. metre of sunlight daily.
The government has also introduced many interesting schemes to encourage the manufacture of solar
cells and modules in India.

National solar potential

With about 300 clear and sunny days in a year, the calculated solar energy incidence on India's

land area is about 5 quadrillion kilowatt-hours (kWh) per year (or 5 EWh/yr). The solar energy
available in a single year exceeds the possible energy output of all of the fossil fuel energy
reserves in India. The daily average solar-power-plant generation capacity in India is 0.30 kWh
per m2 of used land area, equivalent to 1,400–1,800 peak (rated) capacity operating hours in a
year with available, commercially-proven technology.

Installation by region
What are the Advantages of Solar Energy in India?
There are innumerable benefits that solar energy in India offers. Let’s find out some:
 Solar energy is environmentally-friendly. It doesn’t release any air toxic gases like CO2
during usage. Thus, solar energy in India is a blessing to the environment. Pollution that’s
still going strong at alarming rates will drastically drop once more and more people will
start using solar energy.
 Many rural areas in India can use solar energy for various applications. It can be used for
cooking, drying, heating, charging devices, and a lot more.
 Solar energy in India also offers various benefits to the urban population. Rooftop solar
panels have been utilising solar power in the best way.
 Solar energy is one of the best alternatives to non-renewable sources of energy.
 Another great advantage is that solar energy is inexhaustible and, thus, abundant. Power
generation from exhaustible fossil fuels tends to be very expensive. If you look at it, solar
energy in India is a much cheaper alternative to the toxic power that comes from coal.

What is the Future of the Solar Energy Industry in India?

Apart from BCD or Basics Customs Duty, the government has announced various projects to encourage
the use of solar energy in India. Proposals for many large projects have also been announced.
Before we walk you through the aisles of many such pathbreaking solar projects launched in India, let’s
give you a glimpse of the ground-breaking, real-time scenario.
On the 30th of July 2022, PM Narendra Modi announced the National Subsidy Scheme for homeowners
across the entire nation.
This game-changing policy comes at the right time when the country is getting to know the benefits of
solar adoption.
A National Solar Portal was launched at 12:30 PM – purpose? To simplify subsidies for all. Both solar
companies and homeowners will benefit from this scheme.

Also called DBT – Direct bank transfer – the scheme empowers homeowners in the following ways:
 They get to pick an empanelled vendor of their choice.
 They have the entire National Solar Portal at their disposal to apply for the subsidy.
 As a consumer, even if your state doesn’t have an active subsidy program yet, you
can apply for a subsidy through the National Portal.
 After the installation and commissioning of the solar system, you’ll get the subsidy in
your bank account within 30 days.

The benefits that solar companies will draw from the One Nation, One National Portal include the
following:
 Locked funds have been the biggest hurdle that installation companies face under the
state-run subsidy programs. Customers do not pay their vendors the entire money for
the installation of the solar system. The discom is responsible for disbursing the sub-
sidy and paying the solar companies, but it takes 3 to 6 months. It substantially re-
duces the scope of growth. Now that there’s a National Portal where customers apply
for the subsidy, installation companies will get the entire installation cost upfront.
 The simplified subsidy will encourage more and more companies to register with
their respective state discom. The more vendors, the greater will be the chances of de-
ploying solar systems worth the allocated target.

That being said, let’s now walk you through some stats:

 In 2014, Prime Minister Narendra Modi established India’s biggest solar power plant
in Diken, in the Neemuch district of Gujarat.
 Using the Thar Desert as a site for solar power generation is one of India’s most am-
bitious solar dreams. The government estimated that the Thar Desert can be used to
generate up to 2,100 GW of solar energy.
 The Government had set a target of installing 175 GW of renewable energy in 2022,
with 100 GW and 60 GW from solar and wind energy, respectively.
 Around 66 MW of solar power has already reached many rural areas across India.
This has dramatically increased the efficiency of solar water pumps, lanterns, and
street lighting systems.
Apart from these, there are various other schemes that the government has specifically curated to boost
the scope of solar energy in India.
The government plans to spread out solar power projects throughout the country.
The government had announced the scheme, “Developments of Solar parks and Ultra-Mega Solar Power
Projects”. The aim was to reduce project costs and better allocation of the solar installation quota. This
scheme allowed many companies to install projects in a plug-and-play model.
In 2019, the government announced a scheme to distribute seven million solar study lamps in Assam,
Jharkhand, Orissa, U.P., and Bihar.
As of now, the government has been focusing on popularizing the use of solar energy for homeowners.
Many subsidy schemes are going on in the country. The government offers financial help to people who
install a solar system at home.

Some of the most ambitious schemes and solar projects by

the government:
PM Kusum scheme to facilitate farmers with reliable power supply from solar systems. Purposes?
Installing solar pumps for irrigation and an additional source of income.
Asia’s most ambitious ultra mega solar power project, the REWA solar plant.
Omkareshwar Dam floating solar farm: India’s largest and most ambitious floating solar power plant
project.
PM Kisan Urja Suraksha Evam Utthan Mahabhiyan
Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Gram Jyoti Yojana (DDUGJY)
Integrated Power Development Scheme (IPDS)
Solar rooftop subsidy scheme yojana

Soon-to-be-launched solar schemes

 Green Hydrogen Mobility Project, Ladakh

 Green Hydrogen Natural Gas Blending Project, Gujarat
 Nokh Solar Project (735 MW) Rajasthan

Conclusion
The Government aims to develop a green country. As India is gradually increasing the use of solar and
wind energy, the CEA stated that renewable energy generation might increase from 18% to 44% by 2029-
30 in the country.

In the future, India aims to portray a “green” environment with rooftop solar systems in all
Indian households. There are also many hybrid solar wind systems that are being used to harness
the power of both these resources to generate clean electricity

5.0 Resources Required (Such as raw material, some machining facility, software etc.)

Sr. Name of
No. Resource/Material Specifications Qty Remarks
Reference article  www.Wikipedia.com
1 1

6.0 Outputs of the Micro Projects:-

• Most water filters remove harmful chemicals and bacteria, which if consumed can cause
diseases and general ill-health.
• There are many other benefits of filtered water, including a better taste, and being more
cost effective and environmentally-friendly when compared to buying bottled water.
• The main importance of water filtration is to prevent water-related illnesses and diseases.
• Infants, elderly adults, and people with poor immune systems are more highly susceptible
to experiencing adverse effects due to contaminated water from the tap.
7.0 Skills Developed:-
In this project, we have developed the skill of teamwork and importance of water purification.

Annexure-IIA

Department of Computer Engineering

NAME OF STUDENT: Enrollment no:

SUJAL RANE 20056800094

Name of Programme: Computer engineering Semester: 5th

Course Title: Environmental Studies Code:22447
Title of the Micro Project: : Rain Water Harvesting

Micro Project Evaluation Sheet

Process Assessment Product Assessment Total

Part-A Project Part-B Individual Marks 10
Project Proposal Methodology Project Report/ Presentation/
(Mark-2) (Mark-2) Working Model Viva
(Marks-2) (Marks-4)

Note: Every course teacher is expected to assign marks for group evolution in first 3
th
columns and individual in 4 columns for each group of students as per rubrics.

Comments/Suggestions about team work/leadership/inter-personal communication (if any)

Any other Comments:

Name and Designation of Faculty Members: Signature:
Madhavi
 Department of Computer Engineering

NAME OF STUDENT: Enrollment no:

VEDANT DHAKTODE 20056800109

Name of Programme: Computer engineering Semester: 5th

Course Title: Environmental Studies Code:22447
Title of the Micro Project: : Rain Water Harvesting

Micro Project Evaluation Sheet

Process Assessment Product Assessment Total

Part-A Project Part-B Individual Marks 10
Project Proposal Methodology Project Report/ Presentation/
(Mark-2) (Mark-2) Working Model Viva
(Marks-2) (Marks-4)

Note: Every course teacher is expected to assign marks for group evolution in first 3
th
columns and individual in 4 columns for each group of students as per rubrics.

Comments/Suggestions about team work/leadership/inter-personal communication (if any)

Any other Comments:

Name and Designation of Faculty Members: Signature:

Madhavi
 Department of Computer Engineering

NAME OF STUDENT: Enrollment no:

SUJAL NARKAR 20056800110

Name of Programme: Computer engineering Semester: 5th

Course Title: Environmental Studies Code:22447
Title of the Micro Project: : Rain Water Harvesting

Micro Project Evaluation Sheet

Process Assessment Product Assessment Total

Part-A Project Part-B Individual Marks 10
Project Proposal Methodology Project Report/ Presentation/
(Mark-2) (Mark-2) Working Model Viva
(Marks-2) (Marks-4)

Note: Every course teacher is expected to assign marks for group evolution in first 3
th
columns and individual in 4 columns for each group of students as per rubrics.

Comments/Suggestions about team work/leadership/inter-personal communication (if any)

Any other Comments:

Name and Designation of Faculty Members: Signature:

Madhavi