This document summarizes the selection and sizing of couplings and keys for a rope drum hoist. It describes selecting a half gear, half rigid coupling with a torque capacity of 250 kg-m to transmit 116.5 kg-m from the floating shaft to the output shaft. It also details sizing two keys to transmit loads from a pinion and gear to the connecting shaft, checking that the width, depth, and bearing stress of each key is sufficient and safe based on the transmitted loads and shear stresses.
This document summarizes the selection and sizing of couplings and keys for a rope drum hoist. It describes selecting a half gear, half rigid coupling with a torque capacity of 250 kg-m to transmit 116.5 kg-m from the floating shaft to the output shaft. It also details sizing two keys to transmit loads from a pinion and gear to the connecting shaft, checking that the width, depth, and bearing stress of each key is sufficient and safe based on the transmitted loads and shear stresses.
This document summarizes the selection and sizing of couplings and keys for a rope drum hoist. It describes selecting a half gear, half rigid coupling with a torque capacity of 250 kg-m to transmit 116.5 kg-m from the floating shaft to the output shaft. It also details sizing two keys to transmit loads from a pinion and gear to the connecting shaft, checking that the width, depth, and bearing stress of each key is sufficient and safe based on the transmitted loads and shear stresses.
Max. torque to be transmitted by the floating shaft 12 nd shaft= 116.5073 kg.m Selected ALLFLEX make half gear half rigid coupling as size AHG-102. Torque transmitted capacity of the coupling= 250 kg.m hence factor of safety adopted= 250/116.507= 2.145789 >2 HENCE SAFE Max. bore in the gear side of the coupling ( To be mounted .on the floating shaft) = 60 mm Max. bore in the rigid side of the coupling(To be mounted on the o/p shaft of W.R) = 75 mm
9:02 KEYS & KEYWAYS:
As per IS:2048 The minimum U.T.S required for key material = 600 mpa So,AII the keys shall be made of 45c8 of IS : 2004-1991 2 UTS = 620 Mpa = 63.20082 kg/mm 2 YPS = 320 Mpa = 32.61978 kg/mm Permissible shear stress= 0.4 X YPS = 0.4X32.620= 13.04791 kg/mm 2 = 1304.791 kg/cm 2 II 11 Under BOT condition Cs = 0.8 x YPS x (FLT/POT) x (actual hp/ motor hp)= 887.4192 kg/cmL Hence allowable Shear Stress shall be limited to 887.4192 kg/cm 2 so that the shaft will be safe under normal operating condition as well as under BDT condition. Permissible bearing stress= 0.75 X YPS = 0.75X32.620= 24.46483 kg/mm 2 = . 2446.483 kg/cm 2
(a) KEY FOR FIRST SHAFT/ PINION P1
Diameter of shaft d = 110 mm = 11 cm Tangential tooth load on Pinion P1 = 5273.5 kg P.C.D of the Pinion P1 = 190 mm Hence shear force on the key= (5,273.49x190)/110.0= 9108.75 kg Effective length of key = Hub width of the Pinion P1 = 120 mm = 12 cm Hence Minimum required width of the key = 9, 108.75/(~87.42x12.0)= 0.85536 cm Width of Key Provided = 2.8 cm HENCE SAFE Depth inside shaft = 1 cm Depth inside 1st pinion = 0.64 cm Bearing stress induced= 9, 108.75/(1'2.00x0.64)= 1186.035 kg/cm 2 HENCE SAFE Size of key =28x16x120 Long
( b ) KEY FOR FIRST SHAFT/ GEAR G 2
Diameter of shaft d = 11 O mm = 11 cm Tangential tooth load on Gear G2 = 1532.99 kg P.C.D of the Gear G2 = 688 mm Hence shear force on the key= (1,532.99x688)/110.0= 9588.158 kg Effective length of key = Hub width of the Gear G2 = 140 mm = 14 cm Hence Minimum required width of the key = Width of Key Provided= 2.8 cm 9,588.16/(887.42x14.0)= o.771753 cm Depth inside shaft = 1 cm HENCE SAFE Depth inside 1st pinion= 0.64 cm Bearing stress ind~ced = 9,588.16/(14.00x0.64)= 1070.107 kg/cm 2 Size of key =28x16x140 Long HENCE SAFE