Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
REGION IV-A CALABARZON
CITY SCHOOLS DIVISION OF CABUYAO
PULO ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
BRGY. PULO CITY OF CABUYAO

School: PULO ELEMENTARY SCHOOL Grade: FIVE

Teacher: MILAGROS C. REYES9 Subject: SCIENCE
Date: AUGUST 22 – 26, 2022 Quarter: FIRST QUARTER
Time: No. of Days: 5 / 10 days
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday
I. OBJECTIVES
A. Content The learners demonstrate understanding of properties of materials to determine whether they are useful or harmful
Standard
B. Performance The learners should be able to use local, recyclable solid and/or liquid materials in making useful products
Standard
C. Learning Use the properties of
Competencie materials whether they
s / Objectives are useful or harmful
/ Write the identify
LC code for (S5MT-Ia-b-1)
each
Describe the different Identify the different Describe the different The learners should be able to
At the end of the lesson
physical properties of chemical properties chemical properties of identify the physical and chemical
the learners should be
materials. of materials. materials. properties of materials.
able to identify the
different physical
 properties of materials.
D. Enabling
Competencie
s
(If available,
write the
attached
enabling
competencie
s.)
II.CONTENT Properties of matter
III. LEARNING
RESOURCES
A. A. Science Beyond Borders Science Beyond Science Beyond Science Beyond Science Beyond Borders 5 p 20-21
5 pp 2, 19 Borders 5 pp 2, 19 Borders 5 p 20-21 Borders 5 p 20-21
Reference Science in our World 5 p 12
s Science in our World Science in our World Science in our World 5
5 pp 9-10 5 p 12 p 12

https://youtu.be/c0En-
_BVbGc
IV. PROCEDURES
A. Introduction Everything around us is Review: Review: Review: Review:
matter – the soil, water, What are the different Give examples of Differentiate Classify whether the property is a
air. physical properties of different physical combustibility and physical property or chemical
matter? properties of flammability? property.
Matter has different matter? 1. Malleability
properties that make 2. Ductility
them different from one 3. Combustibility
another. Some types of 4. Brittleness
matter have properties 5. Flammability
 that make them good
materials for producing
useful products. While,
other types have
properties that make
them harmful.

B. Development Individual Activity: Individual Activity: Individual Activity: Video Showing: Individual Activity:
Jumbled Letters 4pic-1word Jumbled Letters
https://youtu.be/c0En- Activity 1:
Direction: Arrange the Direction: Arrange _BVbGc Direction: Match the items in
letters to discover a the letters to Column A with the items in
property of matter. discover a property Column B. Write the letter of the
of matter. Guide Questions: correct answer on the blank.
1. HRDA (HARD) 1. What have you
2. TTLSEBRI 1. YTILIBITBSU observed in the Column A.
(BRITTLE) How can you say that (COMBUSTIBI video? 1. Ability to be stretched and
3. OPROSU an object is hard? LITY) 2. What happened return to its original shape
(POROUS) Flexible? 2. BLEDEGBIOR to the fruits and 2. Ability to bend without
4. UCTILED ADA vegetable? breaking
(DUCTILE) (BIODEGRAD 3. Can you give 3. Ability to let heat and
5. ELBIXELF ABLE) other examples electricity pass through
(FLEXIBLE) 3. LEABMALF of materials 4. Ability to resist pressure
( FLAMABLE) that decompose that may cause
or rot? deformation
5. Ability to decompose

Column B
a. Biodegradability
b. Flexibility
c. Hardness
d. Conductivity
 e. Elasticity
f. Ductility

C. Engagement DISCUSSION: DISCUSSION: DISCUSSION: DISCUSSION: DISCUSSION:

Matter refers to all the Some physical Not all properties of Some materials can The properties of matter can be
objects and materials properties are specific matter can be decompose or decay classified as physical properties or
around us. In studying to each material. observed through the actions of chemical properties.
its different kinds, we Matter in liquid form immediately. bacteria and other
usually observe and has the ability to flow. Sometimes, the living organisms. When MATERIALS
compare it to one Some solid matter is composition of a these objects
material to another. For known for their material has to decompose, their
PHYSICAL CHEMICAL
example, when we hardness. Solid change first before a particles return to the
PROPERTIES PROPERTIES
describe the difference materials have certain property can soil.
between paper and different levels of be observed. This
The ability of a material bitterness biodegradability
rock, we usually look for hardness – some are property is known as
characteristics that are hard while others are chemical property. to easily decompose is
conductivity
not similar in the two soft. Gases, on the known as combustibility

objects being described. other hand, can be A chemical property biodegradability.

These characteristics compressed and most is most evident ductility flammability
that make matter of them are colorless. when a certain Examples of
distinct from one material chemically biodegradable elasticity
another is called Here are some reacts with another materials are kitchen
properties. examples of materials material. Below are refuse such as fruit and hardness
and their properties: some chemical vegetable peelings,
Each material has their properties of plant clippings, and malleabilit
own characteristics Hardness – hardness materials dead plants and y
which tell about their is the ability of a animals. They can be
properties. You can material to be rigid Combustibility is the buried in a compost pit,
classify them based on and resist pressure ability of a material which is a shallow hole
their shared qualities that may cause to burn. Alcohol is dug in the ground,
and properties like deformation or an example of a then, covered with
texture, color, shape, change in its shape. combustible topsoil. Over time, the
size, hardness and other Hard materials like material. It burns buried materials in the
specific qualities. metal and wood can when it reacts with pit turn into compost,
be used to build lighted matchstick, which is a natural
The properties of matter scaffoldings. which is a source of fertilizer.
can be classified as fire. Other examples
physical properties or Brittleness – Not all of combustible Chemically speaking,
chemical properties. hard materials do not materials are wood, plastics are also
break, though. There sawdust, dried biodegradable since
The characteristic of a are firm materials leaves, paper, wax, their composition
matter that can be that, when subject to gasoline, kerosene, allows them to decay.
readily observed a high stress or blow, oil, thinner, and However, since it takes
without changing its crumble or break varnish. a very long period of
composition is known as easily. This property time for these
physical property. is known as Flammability is the materials to fully decay,
brittleness. Glasses ability of a material they are often
and porcelain are to ignite or catch fire categorized as non-
some example of easily. biodegradable
brittle materials. materials.
Alcohol and gasoline
Flexibility - flexibility are both Biodegradable
is the ability of a combustible and materials usually are
material to be bent flammable. They from a living organism.
without breaking. can attract fire easily
Some plastics and which makes them Non-biodegradable
metals exhibit burn fast, too. materials cannot be
flexibility. However, not all added into a compost
combustible pit because it would
Elasticity - elasticity is materials are take a much longer for
the ability of a flammable. For them to be fully
material to be example, a big chunk decomposed. Thus,
stretched and then of wood can burn these materials must
return to its original when subjected to be reused in another
shape after. A rubber high amount of heat, way.
band is an example of but it will not catch
an elastic material. fire easily unless you
pour fuel on it or
Conductivity – Metals expose it longer to
are one of the most fire for it to start
common materials. burning.
They are known for
their conductivity or
ability to let heat and
electricity pass
through them. Even a
small size of metal
can allow heat and
electricity to pass
through it.

Malleability – Do you
know how a bar of
gold can be turned
into jewelry? Gold can
be hammered into flat
sheets until the
desired shape of
jewelry is obtained.
This property is called
malleability. Silver,
iron, and aluminum
are examples of
malleable materials.
 Ductility – Some
metals also exhibit
ductility, or the ability
to drawn into thin
wires. This is why
most of the electrical
wirings are made up
of metals.

Porosity – Some
materials such as
paper and cloth can
absorb liquid well.
These materials
exhibit porosity.
Porous materials have
plenty of spaces
inside where liquid
can be absorbed.

D. Assimilation GENERALIZATION: GENERALIZATION GENERALIZATION GENERALIZATION GENERALIZATION

How can you identify or Describe the Differentiate Compare the Differentiate the physical and
classify the different properties of the combustibility and characteristics of chemical properties of material.
qualities or properties of following materials: flammability of biodegradable
a matter? 1. Flexible materials. materials and non-
2. Ductile biodegradable
(You can classify matter 3. Porous APPLICATION: materials. APPLICATION:
based on their shared 4. Elastic Activity 1: Picture Prepare a concept map showing
qualities and properties 5. Malleable analysis APPLICATION: the different physical and chemical
like texture, color, Picture #1 Direction: properties of matter.
shape, size and APPLICATION: 1. Observe
hardness). Activity 1: carefully the
 What to do different objects
APPLICATION: 1. Observe stated above. MATERIALS
Look at the picture. carefully the 2. Check the box
different that
Can you describe the PHYSICAL CHEMICAL
objects that corresponds to
different properties of PROPERTIES PROPERTIES
you have. the
materials found in the 2. Describe the 1. Look closely characteristic of
kitchen? characteristics at the each object.
of each object picture.
Write your answer in by filling in the 2. What do you Obje Biode Non-
your whiteboard / show table below. think will ct grada Biode
me board. (Put a check happen if the ble grada
mark to the lighted ble
EVALUATION property that Vege
matchstick
Direction: Describe each correspond in table
touches the
material by identifying each material) Peeli
gasoline?
its physical properties. ngs
Picture #2 Plasti

Conductiv
Malleabili
Brittlenes
Flexibility
Hardness
1.

Elasticity
c
Object
Bottl
e
R Styro
o foam
Rubber bands c Dried
k leave
2. M s
1. Look closely
e Deca
at the
t yed
picture.
a anim
2. Does this
l als
picture show
S
combustibilit
 Cup and Saucer p y or
o flammability?
3. o (combustibili
n ty) Why? EVALUATION:
P Classify the following
a materials whether its
p EVALUATION: biodegradable or non-
Sponge e biodegradable.
r Put a check (/) mark
C if the material is a 1. Broken glass
li COMBUSTIBLE 2. Coconut husk
p material, cross (X) 3. Rotten fish
mark if the material 4. Plastic bag
R
is FLAMMABLE and, 5. Tetra packs
u
4. Electrical wires b asterisk (*) if the
b material is BOTH.
e 1. Kerosene
r 2. Varnish
b 3. Piece of
a Paper
n 4. Chunk of
d Wood
C 5. Plastic Pail
o
Answer Key:
t
1. *
t
2. *
o
5. Drinking glass 3. X
n
4. /
B
5. /
a
Assignment:
ll
Bring the following
materials:
- rock, metal
spoon, paper EVALUATION:
clip, rubber Choose the correct
band, cotton ball. letter described in
each item.

1. It is the ability
of a material
to be rigid and
resist
pressure.
a. Brittleness
b. Elasticity
c. Flexibility
d. Hardness

2. It is the ability
of a material
to crumble
and break
easily due to
high pressure
or blow.
a. Brittleness
b. Elasticity
c. Flexibility
d. Hardness

3. Which of the
following is an
example of a
 malleable
material?
a. Glass
b. Gold
c. Rock
d. Wood

4. Which of the
does not
belong to the
group?
a. Balloon
b. Garter
c. Rubber
band
d. Wood

5. Which of the
following is
not a physical
property of a
material?
a. Combustibi
lity
b. Conductivit
y
c. Ductility
d. Porosity

V.REFLECTION I learned that

 Checked:

BERNARDITA S. DENA
Master Teacher I

Noted:

DEZERIE B. MECIJA
Principal II