@H 4: @fnidr Hfrjd If`djdr Ndaecrc

Jueu` Nmeu` NMEV@ ? [FNIF@DJDYDA CAMRDUCB

Jueu` Hflcdtda If`djdr (HI ) 4. [fnif`djdrda _UFDN (_ocfaof, Ufogam`mly,

Falcaffrcal, Drt, dae Ndtgfndos)

9. [fnif`
[fnif`djd
djdrda
rda Ifri
Ifridsc
dscss Afurms
Afurmsdca
dcass

?. [f
[fni
nif`
f`dj
djdr
drda
da Ec
Eclc
lctd
td``

5. Nmef
Nmef`` [
[fn
fnif
if`d
`djd
jdrda ‐I`faefe @fdracal„
rda
Am Iur Yfbfhsc Yfspma/Jdwdida
4. Eddr pftd hmasfp (cs`dg eda [fnif`djdrda _UFDN (_ocfaof, Ufogam`mly, Falcaffrcal,

efacsc) Ndtgfndos)
 Drt, dae Ndtgfndos

4. C`nu
C`nu [falft
[falftdgu
dguda
da D`dn (C[D)
(C[D) ded`dg
ded`dg hdjcda
hdjcda bfamnfa
bfamnfad
d

d`dn ydal nf`cidthda misfrvdsc eda pfaluhurda uatuh

nfajf`dshda sfodrd mijfhb d`dn ydal sf`d`u ifruidg

9. Ufh
fha
am`mlc
`mlc ded
ed`d
`dg
g camv
camvd
dsc-ca
c-cam
mvd
vdsc
sc ndaus
auscd ydal

ecluadhda
ecluadhda uatuh
uatuh nfn
nfnmech
mechdsc
dsc d`dn dldr
dldr nfnfaugc
nfnfaugc

hfiu
hfiutu
tugd
gda
a nd
ndau
ausc
scd
d ed
ed`d
`dn
n if
ifat
atuh
uh pf
pfrd
rda
a hfrd
hfrdss

ndupua odrd strdtflcs.

?. Uf
Ufha
hach
ch ded`
ded`dg
dg pf
pfaf
afrd
rdpd
pda
a c`
c`nu
nu ed
eda
a tf
tfha
ham`
m`ml
mlcc uatu
uatuh
h

nfayf`fsdchda pfrndsd`dgda ndauscd.

5. _fac ded`d
ded`dg
g ded`dg
ded`dg sfld`d
sfld`d sfsudtu
sfsudtu ydal
ydal ecocptd
ecocptdhda
hda m`fg
m`fg

ndau
ndauscd
scd ydal
ydal nf
nfal
alda
daeu
eual
al uasu
uasurr hfca
hfcaed
edgd
gda
a ed
eda
a

ndnp
ndnpu
u nfni
nfnida
dalh
lhct
cthd
hda
a pf
pfrd
rdsd
sdda
da ec
ecrc
rcay
ayd
d sfae
sfaecr
crcc

ndupua mrdal `dca.

6. Ndtfn
tfndhd ded
ed`d
`dg
g c`
c`n
nu tfat
fatdal
dal pm`
m`d-
d-p
pm`
m`d
d ed
eda
a

guiualda
guiualda-guiua
-guiualda
lda ydal nfayfecdh
nfayfecdhda
da idgdsd
idgdsd idlc

tfha
tfham`
m`m
mlc,
lc, C[D
[D,, ed
eda
a tf
tfha
hach
ch.. Ndtfnd
fndh
hd juld
juld

nfrupdhd
nfrupdhda
a c`nu ydal nfnpf`djd
nfnpf`djdrc
rc hftfrdturd
hftfrdturda
a pm`d

eda guiualdaayd.

2. C`nu
C`nu pfal
pfalft
ftdg
dgud
uda
a (C[D
(C[D),
), nd
ndtf
tfnd
ndh
hd,
d, ed
eda
a tf
tfha
ham`
m`ml
mlcc

ded`d
ed`dg
g prfst
rfstd
dsc iued
uedyd ydal nfa
faoofr
frn
ncahd
cahda
a

hfndau
hfndauscd
scdda
da ndsyd
ndsydrdh
rdhdt
dt,, hfhudt
hfhudtda
da fhmamn
fhmamnc,
c, eda

nfrupd
nfrupdhda
hda dspfh
dspfh buaedn
buaednfat
fatd`
d` edrc
edrc hfgceu
hfgceupda
pda hctd
hctd

sfidldc wdrld afldrd, pfhfrjd, hmasunfa, eda mrdal

tud (AYO, 9;44).

<. [fnif`d
[fnif`djdr
jdrda
da _UFDN
_UFDN nfrupd
nfrupdhda
hda sudtu
sudtu pfaefh
pfaefhdtd
dtda
a

pfnif`djdrda catfrecscp`cafr ydal camvdb ecndad C[D,

tfham`mlc, tfhach, sfac eda ndtfndhd eccatflrdschda

efalda bmhus pded prmsfs pfnif`djdrda pfnfodgda

 

ndsd`dg ed`dn hfgceupda aydtd, pfnif`djdrda _UFDN

nfnpfr
nfnpfr`cg
`cgdth
dthda
da hfpded
hfpded pfsfrt
pfsfrtd
d ecech
ecech idldcn
idldcndad
dad

hmasfp-hm
hmasfp-hmasfp,
asfp, prcascp-pr
prcascp-prcascp
cascp C[D, tfham`mlc,
tfham`mlc, tfhach,
tfhach,

eda ndtfn
ndtfndh
dhd
d ecluad
ecluadhda
hda sfodrd
sfodrd tfrpde
tfrpdeu
u uat
uatuh
uh

nfalfn
nfalfnida
idalhd
lhda
a prmeuh
prmeuh,, prm
prmsfs
sfs,, eda scs
scstfn
tfn yd
ydal
al

nfnifrchd
nfnifrchda
a ndabddt
ndabddt idlc hfgceupda
hfgceupda ndauscd ydal

hmnpfb (_dgcg, 9;46).

7. C`nu
C`nu pfal
pfalft
ftdg
dgud
uda
a (C[D
(C[D),
), nd
ndtf
tfnd
ndh
hd,
d, ed
eda
a tf
tfha
ham`
m`ml
mlcc
ded`d
ed`dg
g prfst
rfstd
dsc iued
uedyd ydal nfa
faoofr
frn
ncahd
cahda
a

hfndau
hfndauscd
scdda
da ndsyd
ndsydrdh
rdhdt
dt,, hfhudt
hfhudtda
da fhmamn
fhmamnc,
c, eda

nfrupd
nfrupdhda
hda dspfh
dspfh buaedn
buaednfat
fatd`
d` edrc
edrc hfgceu
hfgceupda
pda hctd
hctd

sfidldc wdrld afldrd, pfhfrjd, hmasunfa, eda mrdal

tud (AYO, 9;44).

3. Uujuda
Uujuda pfnif`
pfnif`djd
djdrda
rda _UFDN
_UFDN edpdt
edpdt nfalds
nfaldsdg
dg alhdt
alhdt

`ctfrd
`ctfrdsc
sc _UFDN
_UFDN pded
pded pfsfrt
pfsfrtd
d ecech.
ecech. @ct
@ctfrd
frdsc
sc _U
_UFDN
FDN

nfajdec tujuda ydal edpdt ecodpdc m`fg pfsfrtd ecech

ndupua pfaecech. Idlc pfsfrtd ecech, `ctfrdsc _UFDN

dhda ifrluad ed`dn pfrhfnidalda hfgceupdaayd eda

idlc pfaecech
pfaecech `ctfrd
`ctfrdsc
sc _UFDN
_UFDN ifrndabdd
ifrndabddtt nfauajdal
nfauajdal

hcaf
hcafrj
rjd
d nfaec
faecec
ech
h lfaf
lfafrd
rdsc
sc yd
ydal
al hm
hmnp
npf
fb
b eda
eda

hm`dimrdb.

4;. [rcascp-pr
[rcascp-prcascp
cascp pfnif`djd
pfnif`djdrda
rda _UFD
_UFDN
N nf`cp
nf`cpu
u prascp
prascp

pf
pfrg
rgd
dda
da eda
eda nmv
nmvds
dsc,
c, hf
hfdh
dhb
bda
da,, hf
hftf
tfr`
r`ci
cidt
dtda
da

`dal
`dalsu
sual
al,, pf
pfal
alu`
u`da
dald
lda,
a, td
tdat
atda
dald
lda,
a, id
id`ch
`chda
da ed
eda
a

pfaludtda, pfrifedda caecvceud`.

44. [rmi`fn Idsfe @fdracal  dtd

dtdu
u pfnif`djdr
pfnif`djdrda
da ifridscs
ifridscs

ndsd
ndsd`d
`dg
g nfru
nfrupd
pdhd
hda
a nmef
nmef`` pfni
pfnif`
f`dj
djdr
drda
da yda
dal
l
nfadat
nfadatdal
dal pfsfrt
pfsfrtd
d ecech
ecech uatuh
uatuh if`djd
if`djdrr idldcn
idldcndad
dad

if
if`d
`djd
jdr,
r, eda
eda ifhf
ifhfrj
rjd
d sf
sfod
odrd
rd ifrh
ifrhf`
f`mn
mnpm
pmh
h uatu
uatuh
h

nfaodrc sm`usc edrc pfrndsd`dgda euacd aydtd (Drfaes

& Hc`ogfr, 9;4;).

49
49.. _c
_cst
stfn
fn sm
smsc
scd` edrc [rmi
d` edrc [rmi`fn
`fn Idsfe
Idsfe @fd
@fdracal
racal  ifrscbdt

hmmpfrdb. Drayd pfsfrtd ecech ifhfrjd sdnd efalda

tf
tfnd
nda
a ed
ed`d
`dn
n sf
sfiu
iudg
dg n dt
dtdu
du hf
hf`m
`mnp
npmh
mh uatu
uatuh
h

nfaecs
nfaecshus
huschd
chda
a nd
ndsd`
sd`dg
dg yd
ydal
al ecifrc
ecifrchda
hda pded
pded sd
sddt
dt

pfnif`djdrda.

4?. [rm
[rmi`f
i`fn
n Idsfe
Idsfe @fdra
@fdracal
cal dtd
dtdu
u pfnif`djd
pfnif`djdrda
rda ifridscs
ifridscs

ndsd
ndsd`d
`dg
g nfru
nfrupd
pdhd
hda
a nmef
nmef`` pfni
pfnif`
f`dj
djdr
drda
da yda
dal
l

nfadat
nfadatdal
dal pfsfrt
pfsfrtd
d ecech
ecech uatuh
uatuh if`djd
if`djdrr idldcn
idldcndad
dad
 

if
if`d
`djd
jdr,
r, eda
eda ifhf
ifhfrj
rjd
d sf
sfod
odrd
rd ifrh
ifrhf`
f`mn
mnpm
pmh
h uatu
uatuh
h

nfaodrc sm`usc edrc pfrndsd`dgda euacd aydtd.

45
45.. _c
_cst
stfn
fn pf
pfau
auaj
ajdal [rm
dal [rmi`f
i`fn
n Idsfe
Idsfe @fdra
@fdracal
cal  ded`dg

sfl
fld
d`d ndsd`
d`d
dg-n
g-ndsd`d
sd`dg
g dhtud
tud` ydal
dal ndnpu

nfa
faoc
ocpt
ptd
dhda suds
sudsd
dad hmab
hmabrm
rma
atd
td
b ed
eda
a edpd
pdtt

nfnidalh
nfnidalhcthda
cthda prmsfs
prmsfs nftdhmla
nftdhmlacsc,
csc, ifrpchcr
ifrpchcr hrcs,
hrcs,

ed
eda
a st
stdt
dtfl
flcc pfnf
pfnfod
odgd
gda
a ndsd
ndsd`d
`dg
g yd
ydal
al ifrs
ifrscb
cbdt
dt

ecvfrlfa.
46.
46. [f
[fni
nif`d
f`djd
jdrd
rda
a _UFD
_UFDN
N ydal
ydal if
ifrp
rpus
usdt
dt pd
pded
ed prmy
prmyfh
fh

ecedsdrhda pded ndsd`dg euacd aydtd. [rmyfh-prmyfh

ca
cacc nfal
nfalgd
gdru
rush
shda
da pf
pfsf
sfrt
rtd
d ec
ecec
ech
h uatu
uatuh
h nf
nfaf
af`c
`c,,

nfal
nfalus
usu`
u`hd
hda
a ed
eda
a nf
nfnc
nc`c
`cg
g sm`u
sm`usc,
sc, ed
eda
a nfni
nfniud
udtt

efsdca. _ftf`dg prmtmpf dtdu nmef` eciudt, pfsfrtd

ecech nfalujc eda nfnprfsfatdschda tfnuda nfrfhd,

eda jch
jchd
d wdhtu
wdhtu nf
nfnua
nualhc
lhcahd
ahda,
a, nfr
nfrfhd
fhd nfaef
nfaefsdc
sdca
a

u`dal prmyfh eda nf`dhuhda pfridchda.

[fnif`djdrda Ifridscs Afurmsdcas

4. Fnm
Fnm`m
`mlc
lc (d
(dsd
sd`` hd
hdtd
td)) afur
afurms
msdc
dcas
as nfrup
frupdh
dhda
da c`
c`nu
nu

afurd`
afurd` yd
ydal
al nfnpf`
nfnpf`djd
djdrc
rc scs
scstfn
tfn sy
sydrd
drdb,
b, tfrutd
tfrutdnd
nd

afu
afurma
rma (sf`
(sf` sydrd
drdb mtd
mtdh) efa
fald
lda
a pfa
faef
efhd
hdttda

nu`
nu`ec
ecsc
scp`
p`ca
ca ([ds
([dscd
cdh,
h, 9;
9;49
49)8
)8 sf
sfed
edal
alhd
hda
a sf
sfod
odrd
rd

tfrncam`ml
tfrncam`mlcc (cs`dg),
(cs`dg), afurmsdcas
afurmsdcas ded`dg
ded`dg icedal
icedal c`nu

ydal nfallf`u pded hdjcda sdcah tfrgdedp scstfn

sydrdb, tfrutdnd sydrdb mtdh.

9. _f
_flc
lc pr
prfs
fspf
pfh
hbb afur
afurms
msdc
dcas
as,, prms
prmsfs
fs if`d
if`djd
jdrr de
ded`
d`dg
dg

prmsfs pfnifatuhda guiualda-guiualda idru datdr

afurma-afurma.

?. _fodrd afurm`mlcs, dhucscsc ded`dg prmsfs

nfnbmrnu`dschda hmafhsc scadph idru datdr afurma

nf`d`uc dxma eda efaerct ydal tfredpdt pded sfdp

afurma.

5. Nfa
faur
uru
ut Jf
Jfas
asfa
fa (9;;7
9;;7)) pfn
fni
if`
f`d
djd
jdrd
rda
a if
ifri
rid
dsc
scss

afurms
afurmsdca
dcass edpdt
edpdt ec`
ec`dhs
dhsdad
dadhd
hda
a nfallu
nfalluadh
adhda
da `cnd
`cnd

td
tdgd
gdp
p pf
pfni
nif`d
f`djd
jdrd
rda
a ydct
ydctutd
utdgd
gdp
p pf
pfrs
rscd
cdpd
pda,t
a,tdg
dgdp
dp

dhucscsc,
dhucscsc, tdgdp
tdgdp f`dimrdsc,
f`dimrdsc, tdgdp bmrndsc
bmrndsc nfnmrc,
nfnmrc, eda

tdgdp catflrdsc bualscmad`.

[fnif`djdrda Eclctd`
 

4. Nfau
Nfauru
rutt _utr
_utrcsa
csam
m (9;4
(9;44)
4),, pf
pfrh
rhfn
fnid
idal
alda
da tf
tfha
ham`
m`ml
mlcc

pf
pfrd
rdal
alhd
hdtt hm
hmnp
nput
utfr
fr ifsf
ifsfrt
rtd
d hm
hmaf
afhs
hsca
cayd
yd ec frd
frd

l`mid`csds
l`mid`csdscc cac dhda ndnpu
ndnpu nfalgdat
nfalgdatdrhd
drhda
a pfsfrtd
pfsfrtd

ecech if`djdr sfodrd ofpdt eda dhurdt, dpdic`d edpdt

ecndabddthda
ecndabddthda sfodrd ifadr eda tfpdt.

9. [fnif`dj
`djdrda eclctd` pded gdhfhd
fhdtayd ded`d
`dg
g

pfnif`djd
pfnif`djdrda
rda ydal
ydal nf`cidthd
nf`cidthda
a pfalluadd
pfalluadda
a d`dt eda

tfham`mlc eclctd`
tfham`mlc eclctd` sfodrd
sfodrd camvdb
camvdb sf`dn
sf`dnd
d prmsfs
prmsfs if`djdr
if`djdr
nfaldjdr, eda sfrcal juld ecsfiut sfidldc Ufogam`mly

Fagdaofe @fdracal (UF@) dtdu f-@fdracal.

?. Nfauru
Nfaurutt \c``cd
\c``cdns
ns (4333),
(4333), pfnif`
pfnif`djd
djdrda
rda eclctd`
eclctd` edpdt
edpdt

ecrunushda sfidldc ‗d `drlf om``foma mb omnputfrs ca

aftwmrhs tgdt drf fe tmlftgfr sm tgdt nday usfrs oda

sgdrf tgfcr vdst rfsmurofs–. [falfrda pfnif`djdrda

eclctd`
eclctd` ydal
ydal ecnd
ecndhsue
hsue m`fg \c``cdn
\c``cdn tfrsfiut
tfrsfiut ded`
ded`dg
dg

nf`cpu dspfh pfrdalhdt hfrds (cabrdstruhtur) ifrupd

sfpfrdalhdt hmnputfr ydal sd`cal ifrguiualda sdtu

sdnd `dca eda nfnc`chc hfndnpuda uatuh

nfalcr
nfalcrcnh
cnhda
da edtd,
edtd, idch
idch ifrupd
ifrupd tfhs,
tfhs, pfsda
pfsda,, lrds,
lrds,

vcefm ndupua duecm.

5. Nfau
Nfauru
rutt Rda
Rda Ednn
Ednnf
f (9;;
(9;;9)
9),, l`
l`mi
mid`
d`cs
csds
dscc sd
sddt
dt cac
cac

nfrupdhda sdtu hmasfp ydal jdug `ficg sfsudc uatuh

ndsuh
ndsuh efalda
efalda pfruidgda
pfruidgda ed`dn
ed`dn sfhtmr
sfhtmr pfae
pfaecechd
cechda
a

all
allc.
c. Fewd
Fewdre
ress (9;;
(9;;9)
9) eda
eda pdhd
pdhdrr `d
`dca
caay
ayd
d (f
(f.l
.l.,
.,

Ndrsgd`` eda Lrflmr. 9;;98 Ugf \mr`e Idah Castutf,

eda `dca-`dca.
`dca-`dca.)) nfalluad
nfalluadhda
hda cs`dg
cs`dg l`mid`csds
l`mid`csdscc uatuh
uatuh

nfalldn
nfalldnidrhd
idrhda
a sdtu prmsfs
prmsfs pfalfnida
pfalfnidalda
lda suni
sunifr
fr
edyd
edyd pfaece
pfaecechd
chda
a yd
ydal
al nf`cpu
nf`cpu
 n pfa
pfalfn
lfnid
idald
alda
a

`mhd` ydal ifrpdrtafr efalda castusc tfrpusdt

6. Nmi
Nmic`f
c`f @fdra
@fdracal
cal  dt
dtdu
du juld
juld ecs
csfi
fiut
ut N-`fd
-`fdra
raca
cal,
l,

ecefacschda sfidldc pfnif`djdrda ydal ecsdnpdchda

(dtdu eceuhual) m`fg tfham`mlc nmic`f (Urdx`fr 9;;<).

2. Nfec
Nfecd
d smscd
smscd`,
`, juld
juld ec
ectu
tuaj
ajuh
uhda
da sfid
sfidld
ldcc dp`c
dp`chd
hdsc
sc dt
dtdu
du

tf
tfha
ham`m
m`mlc
lc ed
edrc
rc \fi
\fi 9.;
9.; (Y
(Ydv
dvfa
faso
sorm
rm
 ft d`
d`.. 9;49
9;4988

Rd`jd
Rd`jdtd
tdld
ld ft d` 9;44
9;44)) ydal
ydal ec
ecef
efa
acs
csch
chda
da sfid
sfidld
ldcc

‐sf
‐sfhun
hunpu`d
pu`da
a dp`c
`chd
hdssc if
ifri
rid
dsc
scss catf
catfra
raft
ft ydal

nfnifatuh pmaedsc cefm`mlc eda tfham`mlc edrc \fi

9.; eda nfnualhcahda hrfdsc eda pfrtuhdrda edrc csc

pfalluad„.
 

Nmef` [fnif`djdrda ‐I`faefe @fdracal„

4. _fodrd
_fodrd hftdtdi
hftdtdidgd
dgdsdd
sdda
a cs`dg
cs`dg i`faefe
i`faefe `fdra
`fdracal
cal tfrecrc
tfrecrc

edrcc eud hdtd

edr hdtd yd
ydctu
ctu,, i`faefe
i`faefe eda `fdrac
`fdracal.
al. I`faef
I`faefe
e

dtdu ifrdsd` edrc hdtd i`fae ydal ifrdr ‐odnpurda,

ifrsdnd uatuh nfacalhdthda hud`ctds dldr ifrtdnidg

idch
idch„„ (O
(Om`
m``c
`cas
as Ec
Ecoomad
madry
ry),
), dtd
tdu
u bmrn
bmrnu
u`d sud
udttu

pfay
pfayf`d
f`drd
rdsd
sda
a hmni
hmnicacads
dscc dt
dtdu
du pfpfrp
rpde
deud
uda
a (M
(Mxb
xbmr
mre
e
Fal`csg
Fal`csg Ecomadry
Ecomadry),
), sfed
sfedalhd
alhdaa `fdracal
`fdracal ifrdsd`
ifrdsd` edrc

`fdra ydal drayd ‐if`djdr„. _fgcalld sfodrd sfpcatds

cs
cs`
`dg
dg i`
i`fa
faef
efe
e `f
`fdr
drac
acal
al ed
edpd
pdtt ec
ecdr
drh
hda
da sfid
sfidld
ldcc

odnpurda dtdu hmnicadsc edrc pm`d pfnif`djdrda sdtu

efalda ydal `dcaayd.

9. _tdhfr
_tdhfr & Gmra
Gmra (9;49)
(9;49) n
nfaef
faefacschd
acschda
a i`faefe
i`faefe `fdracal
`fdracal

sfidldc pfnif`djdrda ydal nfalhmnicadschda datdrd

pfnif`dj
`djdrda ma`ca
caf
f efal
falda pfnif`
f`d
djd
jdrrda

hmavfascmad` (tdtdp nuhd).

?. Hd
Hdrd
rdht
htfrc
frcs
sh
h ed
edrc
rc pf
pfni
nif`
f`dj
djdr
drda
da ydal
ydal nfal
nfallu
luad
adhd
hda
a

nmef` i`faefe `fdracal ([rdyctam, 9;46) ecdatdrdayd

ydct
ctu: mef` i`fae
u: (d) Nmef` i`faefe
fe `fdra
`fdracal
cal  nfalldiualhda

ifridldc
ifridldc odrd pfaydnpd
pfaydnpdcda,
cda, nmef`
nmef` pfaecechd
pfaecechda,
a, ldyd

pfnif`d
pfnif`djdr
jdrda,
da, eda nfall
nfalluad
uadhda
hda ifridl
ifridldc
dc nfecd
nfecd

ifridscs tfham`mlc8 (i) Nmef`

i`faefe `fdracal nfal

nfalhm
hmni
nica
cads
dsch
chda
da pm`d
pm`d

pfnif`djdrda `dalsual (tdtdp nuhd), if`djdr ndaecrc,

eda pfnif`
pfnif`djd
djdrda
rda nfall
nfalluad
uadhda
hda scstfn ma`caf8 (o)
scstfn

Luru eda mrdaltud nfnc`chc pfrda ydal sdnd pfaal,

ecndad luru ifrpfrda sfidldc bdsc`ctdtmr eda mrdaltud

ifrpfrda sfidldc pfaeuhual.

5. Ififrd
Ififrdpd
pd nmef`
nmef` pfnif`
pfnif`djd
djdrda
rda i`faefe
i`faefe `fdracal
`fdracal ydal

ouhup sfrcal ecluadhda ed`dn pfnif`djdrda nfaurut

O`dytma Ogrcstfasfa Castutf nf`cpu: (d) Nmef`Ymtdsc

(Ymtdma Nmef` ):
): Nmef` hf`ds _tdma Ymtdma, nmef`

hf`dss @di/\gm`fLrmup Ymtdma, nm

hf`d nmef hf`dss B`cppfe 
ef`` hf`d

(B`cppfe O`dsrmmn), nmef` rmtdsc caecvceu ( Caecvceud` 

Ymtdma)8 (i) Nmef`

Nmef` Hf`ds B`fx 8 (o)
(o) Nm
Nmef
ef`` Hf`dss _f`b-
Hf`d

I`fae 8 (e) Nmef` Farcogfe-Rcrtud` .

6. Hmnpmafa pfa
faal gdrus ecpfrgdhda ed`d
`dn
n

nfrdaodal eda nfalfnidalhda dhtds

 

pfnif`d
pfnif`djdr
jdrda
da efalda nmef` i`f
efalda nmef` i`faef
aefe
e `fd
`fdrac
racal
al ydctu:

(d) _tdaed
_tdaedrr odpdcd
odpdcda
a eda tuj
tujud
uda
a pfn
pfnif`
if`djd
djdrda
rda88 (i)

[fac`dcda8 (o) Hflcdtda pfnif`djdrda. Ififrdpd dp`chdsc

dtdu p`dmrn ydal edpdt ecndabddthda uatuh nmef`

pfnif`djd
pfni rda i`fae
f`djdrda i`faefe
fe `fdrac
`fdracal
al ydctu: (d) Nmme`f8 (i)

Fenmem8 (o) Lmml`f Lrmup.

9. Eddr ndtfrc ydal su`ct [fnif`djdrda _UFDN (_ocfaof, Ufogam`mly, Falcaffrcal,

ecpdgdnc ec nmeu` cac Ndtgfndos)
 Drt, dae Ndtgfndos

4. Uulds
Uulds pfaecech
pfaecech nfaydn
nfaydniua
iualhd
lhda
a hmasfp
hmasfp _UFDN
_UFDN yd
ydal
al

distrdh
distrdh nfajdec
nfajdec `ficg hmahrft hfpded pfsfrtd ecech

dadh
dadh uscd
uscd ec
ecac
ac nf`d
nf`d`u
`ucc hmnu
hmnuac
achd
hdsc
sc ydal
ydal catf
catfrd
rdh
hb 
b 

(i
(id
dld
ldcn
cnda
dad
d od
odrd
rda
ayd hd`d
`du
u ec _N[ suedg
uedg ded
ded

pfajf`dsdayd tdpc ndscg hurdal jf`ds)

9. Dldr
Dldr pf
pfni
nif`
f`dj
djdr
drda
da _U
_UFD
FDN
N edpd
edpdtt ifrj
ifrjd`
d`da
da efal
efalda
da

`dao
`daodr
dr nf`d
nf`d`u
`ucc pf
pfaf
afrd
rdpda [rmi
pda [rmi`fn
`fn Idsfe
Idsfe @fdr
@fdracal
acal,

pfaecech
pfaecech pfr`u nfniudt
nfniudt Y[[ (Yfaodad
(Yfaodad [f`dhsdad
[f`dhsdadda
da

[f
[fni
nif`d
f`djd
jdrd
rda)
a) ef
efal
alda
da if
ifad
adr.
r. (d
(dld
ldh
h su`ct
su`ct hd`d
hd`du
u
pfafrdpdayd ec ndsd pdaefnc)

?. Nmef` pfnif`
f`djdrrda [rm
djd [rmi`f
i`fn
n Idsfe
Idsfe @fdra
@fdracal
cal  eda

pfnif`djdrda ifrpusdt pded prmyfh.

[fnif`djdrda Ifridscs Afurmsdca

4. Od
Odrd
rd mtdh
mtdh hc
hctd
td if
if`d
`djd
jdrr

9. [rcascp-pr
[rcascp-prcascp
cascp pfnif`djd
pfnif`djdrda
rda ifrids
ifridscs
cs Afurmsdc
Afurmsdcas
as

?. Udgdp-tdg
Udgdp-tdgdp
dp pfnif`
pfnif`djdrd
djdrda
a ifridsc
ifridscss afurmsdc
afurmsdcas
as

[fnif`djdrda Eclctd`
4. [rcascp-pr
[rcascp-prcascp
cascp nmic`f
nmic`f `fdraca
`fdracal
l (pfnif`dj
(pfnif`djdrda
drda ifrids
ifridscs
cs

tf`pma pcatdr) tfrecrc edrc pfrsmad`csdsc dhsfs, nftrchs,

o`mue
`mue,, trd
trdaspd
spdrda
rdasc (tfr
(tfri
iuhd)
hd), ifr
fri
idsc
scss pd
pded
ed

pfrnd
pfrndcad
cada,
a, ifr
ifrscb
scbdt
dt dscahr
dscahrmam
mamus
us (edh
(edh `dalsu
`dalsual)
al),,

ifridscs pded dhtud`cs

csd
dsc ecrc pfsfrtd ece
cecch,

nfalutdndhda pfrifedda caecvceud`, ifrscbdt hurdb 

(nfadall
(nfadallu`dal
u`dalc),
c), nfnc`chc
nfnc`chc nmed i`faecal,
i`faecal, nfnc`chc
nfnc`chc

hdrdhtfrcsh d`wdys-ma,
d`wdys-ma, eda ifrscbdt mtfah. (gd` 39)

9. [fal
[falde
demp
mpsc
scda
da edrc
edrc nfec
nfecd
d sm
smsc
scd`
d` tf`d
tf`dg
g nfal
nfalcr
crca
calc
lc

hfad
hfadch
chda
da pf
pfal
allu
luad
adda
da pf
pfrd
rdal
alhd
hdtt if
ifrl
rlfrd
frdh
h ydal
ydal

nfae
nfaeuh
uhua
ual
l dp`ch
dp`chds
dscc nfec
nfecd
d smscd
smscd`` (I
(Ida
daam
ama
a 9;49
9;49).
).
 

Nfecd
Nfecd smscd`,
smscd`, juld
juld ectuaj
ectuajuhd
uhda
a sfidld
sfidldcc dp`chd
dp`chdsc
sc dt
dtdu
du

tf
tfha
ham`m
m`mlc
lc ed
edrc
rc \fi
\fi 9.;
9.; (Y
(Ydv
dvfa
faso
sorm
rm
 ft d`
d`.. 9;49
9;4988

Rd`jd
Rd`jdtd
tdld
ld ft d` 9;44
9;44)) ydal
ydal ec
ecef
efa
acs
csch
chda
da sfid
sfidld
ldcc

‐sf
‐sfhun
hunpu`d
pu`da
a dp`c
`chd
hdssc if
ifri
rid
dsc
scss catf
catfra
raft
ft ydal

nfnifatuh pmaedsc cefm`mlc eda tfham`mlc edrc \fi

9.; eda nfnualhcahda hrfdsc eda pfrtuhdrda edrc csc

pf
pfal
allu
luad
ad„.
„. (Hdp
(Hdp`d
`da
a eda
eda Gfca
Gfcafa
fa,, 9;
9;4;
4;,, gd`.
gd`.24
24).
).

Ndhsueayd dpd=
?. Ldnfs-Id
Ldnfs-Idsfe
sfe @fdracal
@fdracal (LI@).
(LI@). _uedg
_uedg ecjf`ds
ecjf`dshda
hda eciuhu
eciuhu

tdpc ndscg if`un jf`ds.

5. [fnif`djd
[fnif`djdrda
rda F`fhtrm
F`fhtrmach
ach Ifridsc
Ifridscss ‐Dwda„
‐Dwda„ dtdu
dtdu O`mue
O`mue

 Nmef` [fnif`djdrda ‐I`faefe @fdracal„

4. Nmef Hf`dss _tdma Ymtdma

Nmef`` Hf`d

9. Nmef`
Nmef` hf`ds
hf`ds fx

?. Nfalcatfl
Nfalcatflrdsch
rdschda
da pfnif`djdrd
pfnif`djdrda
a ma`caf efalda

pfnif`djdrda tdtdp nuhd

5. Dp`chd
Dp`chdsc
sc \
\fi
fi 9.;
9.;

6. Fenme
enmem
m

2. Jd
Jdni
nimd
mdre
re

<. Rdu`t

7. [falcatflr
[falcatflrdscd
dscda
a pfafrdpda
pfafrdpda nmef`
nmef` pfnif`djd
pfnif`djdrda
rda

‐I`faefe @fdracal„ hf ed`dn sudtu rdaodalda eda

urutda hflcdtda pfnif`djdrda.

?. Eddr ndtfrc ydal sfrcal [fnif`djdrda _UFDN (_ocfaof, Ufogam`mly, Falcaffrcal,

nfald`dnc ncshmasfpsc Ndtgfndos)
 Drt, dae Ndtgfndos

4. [faefhdtda sc`m: hdrfad ectfrdphda efalda

nfncsdghda dp icedal stuec _UFDN, nfnualhcahda

dedayd hurdal hftfrtdrchda scswd tfrgdedp sd`dg sdtu

icedal
icedal _UFDN.
_UFDN. Ncsd`ayd
Ncsd`ayd pfrfnpuda
pfrfnpuda hurdal
hurdal tfrt
tfrtdrch
drch

uatuh ifrpdrscpdsc ed`dn icedal tfhach ecidaecalhda

`dhc-`dhc.(tfrus idldcndad)
idldcndad)

9. Hf
Hf`f
`fnd
ndgd
gda
a ed
ed`d
`dn
n pf
pfae
aefh
fhdt
dtda
da tf
tfrt
rtdadn ( fnifeefe )
dadn

ded`dg edpdt nfaldhcidthda pfnif`djdrda tfrpmtmal-

pmtm
pmtmal
al.. Jch
chd
d sfm
fmrd
rdal
al pfs
fsfr
frtd
td ecech
cech ed
edh ics
csd
d

nfaldcth
nfaldcthda
da ndtfrc
ndtfrc tfrtdadn
tfrtdadn efalda
efalda ndtfrc
ndtfrc utdnd,
utdnd,

pfsfrtd ecech ifrpmtfasc gdayd if`djdr sfidlcda edrc

pf`djd
pf`djdrda
rda edrcpd
edrcpded
ed ndabd
ndabddt
dt edrc
edrc pf`djd
pf`djdrda
rda sfodrd
sfodrd
 

hfsf`urugd
hfsf`urugda.
a. Ncsd`ayd
Ncsd`ayd,, prmsfs
prmsfs if`djdr
if`djdr pfsfrtd
pfsfrtd ecech

edpdt tfrldallu jchd pfsfrtd ecech if`un nfaludsdsc

pfalft
pfalftdgu
dguda
da ndtfn
ndtfndh
dhd
d eda tfhach
tfhach yd
ydal
al ectda
ectdadn
dn

pded icedal C[D (sfidldc hmatfa utdnd).

[fnif`djdrda Ifridscs Afurmsdcas

4. Hfscd
Hfscdpda
pda ed
ed`dn
`dn if`djd
if`djdrr tfrldatu
tfrldatual
al ed
edrc
rc idldcnd
idldcndad
ad sf
sfsfmrd
sfmrdal
al

edpdt nfnusdthda pfrgdda pded prmsfs if`djdr ctu sfaecrc.

Caayd ed`dn prmsfs pfnif`djdrda pfrgdda pfsfrtd ecech

tfrp
tfrpus
usdt
dt pded
pded pfsd
pfsda
a yd
ydal
al ec
ecsd
sdnp
npdc
dchd
hda,
a, ndhd
ndhd dh
dhda
da

nfnpfr
nfnpfrm`f
m`fg
g gd
gdsc`
sc` if`djd
if`djdrr ydal
ydal `ficg
`ficg idc
idch.
h. _fndhc
_fndhca
a idc
idch
h

pfrgd
pfrgdda
da pfs
pfsfrt
frtd
d if`
if`djd
djdr,
r, ndhd
ndhd sfn
sfndhc
dhca
a id
idch
ch pu`
pu`d
d gds
gdsc`
c`

if`djdr ydal ecodpdc. Iflctu pu`d sfid`chayd, jchd scswd hurdal

pfrgdda, ndhd gdsc` if`djdr scswd dhda nfaurua. Adnua

pfrgdda
pfrgdda pfsfr
pfsfrtd
td ecech ed`dn if`dj
if`djdr
dr sdald
sdaldt`dg
t`dg tfrid
tfridtds,
tds,

pfrgdda edh ifrtdgda pded wdhtu ydal `dnd.

[fnif`djdrda Eclctd`

4. [f
[fni
nif`d
f`djd
jdrd
rda
a ec
eclctd``   sfpfr  f-@fdracal  nfnc`chc
lctd
hf`fndgda ydhac prmsfs pfnif`djdrda dhda ofaefrual

nfaldr
nfaldrdg
dg hfpded
hfpded pf`dg
pf`dgda
da iuhda
iuhda nfald
nfaldrdg
rdg pded
pded

pfaecechda hdrfad scswd ectuatut uatuh sf`d`u prdhh

nfalluadhda dp`chdsc ma`caf,

9. Catfrd
Catfrdhs
hscc sfodrd
sfodrd `dalsual
`dalsual datdrd
datdrd pfaldj
pfaldjdr
dr eda
eda scs
scswd
wd

dhda ifrhurdal

Nmef` [fnif`djdrda ‐I`faefe @fdracal„

4. [fn
[fnif`
if`djd
djdrd
rda
a ifr
ifridscs I`fa
idscs I`faef
efe
e @f
@fdr
drac
acal
al ec`dhu
ec`dhuhd
hda
a efa
efalda
lda

nfndeuhda pfnif`djdrda 
pfnif`djdrda  td
tdtd
td nuhd
nuhd efal
efalda
da sfod
sfodrd
rd ma`c
ma`caf
af

efalda nfndabddthda ifridldc tfham`mlc, adnua pfnif`djdrda

cac su`ct ectfrdphda jchd sdrdad eda prdsdad edh nfaeuhual sfrtd

edh nfrdtdayd bdsc`ctds if`djdr ydal ecnc`chc pfsfrtd ecech.

9. Dhsfs
Dhsfs catfra
catfraft
ft yd
ydal
al edh
edh `daodr
`daodr dhda nfalgdn
nfalgdnid
idtt

prmsfs pfnif`djdrda.

?. Luru
Luru gd
gdru
russ sf
sf`d
`du
u nfaef
faefsd
sdca
ca pfni
pfnif`
f`dj
djdr
drda
da yd
ydal
al

nfadrc
nfadrch
h uatuh
uatuh ecchu
ecchu sfodrd
sfodrd ma`caf
ma`caf pdedg
pdedgd`
d` ndscg
ndscg

iday
idaydh
dh tf
tfad
adld
ld hfrj
hfrjd
d hc
hctd
td ydal
ydal hfsu
hfsu`ct
`ctda
da ed
ed`d
`dn
n

nfalmpfrdschda hmnputfr.