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Claret School of Zamboanga City

LEVEL II PAASCU – ACCREDITED


Ruste Drive, San Jose Cawa-Cawa, Zamboanga City
Junior High School
S.Y 2022 – 2023

LEARNING ACTIVITY SHEET IN GRADE 7 MATHEMATICS

Activity No.: 14 (Second Trimester)


Activity Title: Dividing a Polynomial by a Monomial
Learning Target/s: At the end of the lesson, the students CAN:
1. find the quotient when a polynomial is divided by a monomial.
1.1 divide a polynomial by a monomial.
Reference/s: Our World of Math, pp. 174
Phoenix Math for the 21st Century Learners, pp. 249
Value/s: Patience and Unity

I. Essential Ideas

Steps in Dividing a Polynomial by a Monomial

1. Divide each term of the polynomial by the monomial.


𝒂𝒎
2. Apply the law = 𝒂𝒎−𝒏 if m > n
𝒂𝒏

𝟏
or = 𝒂𝒏−𝒎 if n > m in dividing the same variable.

3. Simplify the results, if necessary.

Illustrative example:

𝟏𝟎𝒂𝟒 𝒃𝟑𝒄𝟐 − 𝟓𝒂𝟔 𝒃𝒄𝟓+ 𝟏𝟓𝒂𝒃𝟑𝒄𝟒


1. Divide .
𝟓𝒂𝟑 𝒃𝟐𝒄𝟓
Solution:
𝟏𝟎𝒂𝟒𝒃𝟑 𝒄𝟐 𝟓𝒂𝟔𝒃𝒄𝟓 𝟏𝟓𝒂𝒃𝟑𝒄𝟒
= − +
𝟓𝒂𝟑 𝒃𝟐𝒄𝟓 𝟓𝒂𝟑𝒃𝟐 𝒄𝟓 𝟓𝒂𝟑 𝒃𝟐𝒄𝟓

𝟏𝟎𝒂𝟒−𝟑𝒃𝟑−𝟐 𝒂𝟔−𝟑 𝟏𝟓𝒃𝟑−𝟐


= − +
𝟓𝒄𝟓−𝟐 𝒃𝟐−𝟏 𝟓𝒂𝟑−𝟏𝒄𝟓−𝟒

𝟐𝒂𝒃 𝒂𝟑 𝟑𝒃
= − + 𝒂𝟐𝒄
𝒄𝟑 𝒃

II. Learning Experiences


A. Clarifying Understanding
Directions: Divide the polynomial by a monomial. Show your complete solution.
.
6𝑥 2 − 3𝑥6
1.
3𝑥 3
=
8𝑦 4 − 2𝑦6 + 4𝑦3
2. =
2𝑦 4

20𝑥4 𝑦 3− 15𝑥7𝑦+ 𝑥𝑦 5
3. =
5𝑥2 𝑦 3
B. Mastery Exercises
Directions: Divide the polynomial by a monomial. Show your complete solution.

8𝑥 4 − 12𝑥 5
1. = ________________
4𝑥 3

10𝑦5 − 2𝑦4 + 4𝑦 6
2. = ___________________
2𝑦 4

30𝑥5 𝑦 2− 25𝑥8𝑦+ 𝑥𝑦 6
3. = _________________
5𝑥3 𝑦 4

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