T’BOLI NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL

Poblacion, Tboli, South Cotabato

SECOND QUARTER EXAMINATION
Science 10

Direction: Choose the letter of the correct answer from the given choices. Shade the circle of the corresponding letter of your answer on the separate
answer sheet. Example: A. B. C. D.

1. Which one is the basis of the arrangement of electromagnetic waves 16. What type of electromagnetic wave is used for checking bankbook
in an EM spectrum? signatures?
A. frequency B. mass C. crest D. Speed A. Infrared rays C. Radio waves
2. Which property distinguishes the difference between visible light and B. Microwaves D. Ultra-violet rays
ultraviolet radiation? 17. Which of the following EM waves is relevant in the broadcasting of
A. trough B. speed in vacuum C. wavelength D. direction television services?
3. Which of the following EM waves has the lowest frequency range? A. Radio waves C. Visible light
A. X-ray B. Microwave C. Ultraviolet D. Radio waves B. Microwaves D. Gamma rays
4. Where does visible light can be found in an EM waves spectrum? 18. How does radiation become important in plants?
A. before X-rays C. in between infrared and ultraviolet rays A. Music from radio broadcasting helps the plants to grow
B. after microwave D. at the end of EM waves spectrum healthier.
5. What would happen if white light passes through a transparent B. X-rays control insects from harming the plants.
material like prism? C. Visible light is captured in the leaves of plants as one of the
A. It forms a shadow and turns into gray. components of photosynthesis.
B. It disperse into different directions with different colors. D. Gamma ray’s radioactive substances are absorbed by the
C. It is separated into its constituent colors: the ROYGBIV. plants
D. It disappears and can no longer be seen by naked eyes. in order to grow.
6. What would be the frequency of a radio wave with wavelength of 30 19. Which of the following EM waves is used in industry to inspect
meters propagating in a free space? welded joints for faults?
A. 1.0 x 107 Hz C. 0.1 x 107 Hz A. Infrared B. Radio waves C. Microwaves D. X-rays
-7
B. 1.0 x 10 Hz D. 0.1 x 10 -7 Hz 20. Which of the following is not an application infrared radiation?
7. Describe what happens to the frequency of the EM waves if its A. Remote controls C. Night vision goggles
wavelength increases? B. Artificial lighting D. Thermograms
A. decreases C. remains the same 21. A wave with a frequency of 24 Hertz has a wavelength 9 meters. At
B. increases D. cannot be determined what speed will this wave travel?
8. In the visible spectrum, which of the color has the shortest A. 33 m/s B. 0.38 m/s C. 2.7 m/s D. 216 m/s
wavelength? 22. Which of the following are the importance of ultra-violet rays in the
A. Blue B. Green C. Red D. Violet health of human beings?
9. How would you compare the wavelength of radio wave A. Vitamin -D for skin and sterilization of water
and microwave? B. Photosynthesis and optical fiber in medical use
A. Radiowave has wider wavelength than microwave. C. Diagnosing bone fracture and other medical use
B. Microwave has wider wavelength than radiowave. D. Medical treatment and radiotherapy
C. Radiowave has lesser wavelength than microwave. 23. What is the effect of infrared radiation emission to the
D. Microwave has lesser frequency than radiowave. environment?
10. What do you infer with the direction of the propagation of the waves A. Climate change C. Greenhouse effect
in an EM wave? B. El Niño D. La Niña
A. always to the right 24. The following are the effects of over exposure to ultraviolet
B. parallel to electric and magnetic field direction radiation
C. perpendicular to the electric and magnetic field direction except one
D. cannot be determined A. causes damage to eyes C. it kills living cells
11. How can you classify EM waves according to its wavelength – from B. it burns the skin D. skin cancer
longest to shortest? 25. Describe the relationship between the distance from the source of
A. Radiowaves, Microwaves, Infrared, Visible light, Ultraviolet, radiation and the exposure dosage to radiation.
X-ray, Gamma rays A. As the distance decrease, the exposure dosage disappears
B. Gamma rays, X-ray, Ultraviolet, Visible light, Infrared, B. As the distance increase, the exposure dosage increases
Microwaves, Radiowaves C. As the distance decrease, the exposure dosage decreases
C. Radiowaves, Gamma rays, X-ray, Ultraviolet, Visible light, D. As the distance increase, the exposure dosage decreases
Infrared, Microwaves 26. Why high frequency electromagnetic waves like X-rays and
D. Gamma rays, Radiowaves, Microwaves, , Infrared, Visible Gamma
light, Ultraviolet, X-ray rays harmful to living things?
12. Which of the following forms of EM waves is used in cancer A. These can cause global warming and climate change
treatment? B. These can cause cancer and gene mutation
A. X-ray B. Ultraviolet C. Gamma Rays D. Microwave C. These can warm up exposed body parts
13. Which one is used to describe the transfer of energy in the form of D. These can cause skin burn and cataracts
EM waves? 27. How are you going to protect yourself from the effects of radiation
A. Radiation B. Reflection C. Induction D. Repulsion exposure?
14. What type of electromagnetic wave is used in radar? A. Reducing time, maximizing distance and shielding
A. Infrared rays C. Radio waves B. Reducing distance and shielding, and maximizing time
B. Microwaves D. Ultra-violet rays C. Increase time, reduce distance and remove shielding
15. What is the wavelength of a radio wave traveling in the outer space D. Minimize distance, reduce shielding and remove time
with a frequency of 3 x 109 Hz? 28. What type of reflection is formed on rough surfaces such as
A. 1.0 x 102m B. 1.0 x 101m C. 1.0 x 10-2m B. 1.0 x 10-1m rocks, wood, and wavy water?
 A. regular reflection C. diffuse reflection
B. refraction D. multiple reflection
29. Which type of mirror reflects the actual size of the object?
A. curved mirror C. spherical mirror
B. plane mirror D. concave mirror

30. In lateral inversion, what will be reflected in plane mirror if a man 39. What type of mirror do dentists usually used to see clearly the
will raise his right hand? images of our teeth?
A. The image will raise a right hand. A. Plane mirror C. Convex mirror
B. The image will raise both hands. B. Concave mirror D. Reverse mirror
C. The image will raise a left hand. 40. What kind of mirror is used in automobiles and trucks to give
D. No image will be formed drivers wider area and smaller image of traffic behind?
31. Which of the following behavior of light when passing obliquely A. Plane mirror C. Convex mirror
from one medium into another, it is bending? B. Concave mirror D. Reverse mirror
A. Reflection of Light C. Bouncing of Light 41. Which of the following optical instruments uses at least two convex
B. Refraction of Light D. Diffusion of Light lenses to magnify small objects that cannot be seen by naked
32. What behavior of light when hitting a surface, it is bouncing off? eyes?
A. Reflection of Light C. Bouncing of Light A. Camera B. Oscilloscope C. Microscope D. Telescope
B. Refraction of Light D. Diffusion of Light 42. When a person is suffering from a farsightedness, what should be
33. Which of the following states the law of reflection? used to correct his condition?
A. The of angle incidence is greater than the angle of reflection A. Convex lens C. Convex mirror
B. The of angle incidence is less than the angle of reflection B. Concave lens D. Concave mirror
C. The of angle incidence has no relationship to angle of reflection 43. When a person has a vision defect where near objects appear
D. The of angle incidence is equal to the angle of reflection clear
34. Which type of lens is thicker in the center than the edge? but far objects appear blurry, what can be used to correct his
A. convex lens C. concave lens condition?
B. magnifying lens D. none of the above A. Convex lens C. Convex mirror
35. The object is located beyond the center of curvature of a concave B. Concave lens D. Concave mirror
mirror. Describe the image formed between the C and F. 44. The following are optical devices that function using the application
of lenses except one.
A. Telescope C. Binoculars
B. Kaleidoscope D. Camera
45. What will occur when the North Pole and the South pole of the bar
magnet are brought close together.
A. transformed C. a force of repulsion
B. remains the same D. a force of attraction
46. Who discover that a current-carrying wire produces a magnetic
field?
A. Michael Faraday C. Hans Christian Oersted
B. Heinrich Herts D. James Clerk Maxwell
A. upright, large, and real C. inverted, small, and real 47. How will you describe an electromagnet?
B. upright, small, and virtual D. inverted, large, and virtual A. The electric field surrounding a battery-powered
36. The object is positioned in front of the focal point of a convex lens. electromagnet attracts permanently.
Describe the image formed behind the object. B. The current in the electromagnet coil temporarily magnetizes
the iron core.
C. The electric field strength is inversely proportional to the
current.
D. The magnetic field lines produced are all straight.
48. Which statement about MAGNETS is NOT true?
A. Magnets exert either a force of repulsion or attraction.
B. Magnets can both attract and repel other magnets.
C. Magnets can attract non-magnetic objects.
D. Magnets can repel other magnets and magnetized objects.
49. How do electric generator works?
A. upright, small, and real C. inverted, small, and real A. It converts electrical energy into chemical energy using
B. upright, large, and virtual D. inverted, large, and virtual magnetic turning effect on a coil.
37. A 130 cm tall man stands 520 cm from a concave mirror. If the B. It converts electrical energy into mechanical energy using
image magnetic turning effect on a coil.
could be formed on a screen 15 cm from the mirror, what is the size C. It converts mechanical energy into electrical energy by
of the mirror and the focal length? rotating a coil within a magnetic field.
A. h’ = 10.5 cm, f = 0.07 cm D. It converts mechanical energy into thermal energy by rotating
B. h’ = 15 cm, f = 0.27 cm a coil within a magnetic field.
C. h’ = 16.8 cm, f = 4.5 cm 50. How do electric motor works?
D. h’ = 14.6 cm, f = 3.75 cm A. It converts electrical energy into chemical energy using
38. What is the image distance and image size if a 5 cm tall light bulb is magnetic turning effect on a coil.
placed at a distance of 45.5 cm from a convex lens having a focal B. It converts electrical energy into mechanical energy using
length of 15.4 cm? magnetic turning effect on a coil.
A. h’ = 11.5 cm, f = 0.40 cm C. It converts mechanical energy into electrical energy by
B. h’ = 29.5 cm, f = 0.04 cm rotating a coil within a magnetic field.
C. q = 23.3 cm, f = -2.54 cm D. It converts mechanical energy into thermal energy by rotating
D. h’ = 17.3 cm, f = -4.90 cm a coil within a magnetic field.
___________END OF EXAM____________
GOD BLESS YOU