PITOGO HIGH SCHOOL D.

Bohr’s Model of Atom: Electrons always travel in

Negros St., Brgy. Pitogo specific shells or orbits / Rutherford’s Model of Atom:
1213 City of Makati Atom is composed of a central core where nearly the
whole mass of that atom is concentrated, and light weight
NAME: SECTION: particles move around this central core.

DIRECTIONS: Choose the correct answers. Write the 9. Which electronic configuration is correctly written?
corresponding letters of your answers in the spaces A. 1s1 2s2 2p6 C. 1s2 2s2 2p9
provided before each test item. B. 1s 2s 2p
2 2 6 D. 1s3 2s2 2p6

1. On the discovery of energy levels by Neil Bohr, he 10. Given the electron configuration 1s 2 2s2 2p6 3s2, what
emphasized the existence of Principal energy level is this element?
represented by symbol "n" which each of the energy level A. Neon B. Magnesium C. Aluminum D. Potassium
has sublevels represented by .
A. s, p, d, f B. s, p, f, t C. s, t, d, f D. s, f, p, d 11. Which atom is represented by this electronic
configuration 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2?
2. Which is the most recent model of an atom? A. Argon-18 B. Boron-5 C. Calcium-20 D. Carbon-6
A. Nuclear Model of an Atom
B. Planetary Model of an Atom 12. What is the highest occupied energy level? (No. of
C. Plum Pudding proton 20)
D. Quantum Mechanical Model A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6

3. Which statement is INCORRECT? 13. The diagram is the first model of the atom ever
A. Orbital is a region in an atom where an electron can be proposed. It is simple and described as a tiny sphere that
found. could not be broken down into smaller pieces. What is
B. An electron can emit energy when it jumps to a higher this model called?
energy level. A. Democritus’ Model of Atom
C. An electron can absorb energy when it jumps to a B. Plum-Pudding Model of Atom
higher energy level. C. Rutherford Model of Atom
D. Filling electrons in an atom starts from a low energy D. Quantum Mechanical Model of Atom
level to the highest.
14. What is the highest occupied energy level of Rubidium
4. Following the rule in writing electronic configuration, – 37?
which of the options below is correctly written? A. 3rd B. 4th C. 5th D. 6th
A. 1s1 2s2 2p6 C. 1s3 2s2 2p9
B. 1s2 2s2 2p6 D. 1s4 2s2 2p9 15. James Chadwick clarified
certain ideas related to
5. Who proposed the Uncertainty Principle? Rutherford’s model of atom.
A. John Dalton C. Neils Bohr Using the diagram below,
B. J.J. Thomson D. W. Heisenberg what is the significant
finding in the model of
6. Electronic configuration is a way of distributing the Chadwick?
number of electrons in each of the principal energy level
and sublevels. Using the electronic configuration below, A. the location of the electrons orbiting in a certain level.
which element is being described? B. the existence of neutron at the nucleus together with
1𝑠2 2𝑠2 2𝑝6 3𝑠2 3𝑝6 4𝑠1 protons
A. Calcium -20 C. Potassium -19 C. the number of atoms is greater based on the model of
B. Iron - 26 D. Titanium -22 Chadwick than Rutherford.
D. the number of principal energy levels and sublevels
7. Who proposed the probability that electrons will be present in the atoms of an element.
found in certain locations around the nucleus of an
atom? 16. Mole is a unit to measure specified number of
A. John Dalton C. J.J. Thomson particles. Which number is equivalent to 1 mole?
B. Ernest Rutherford D. Erwin Schrodinger A. 1.024 x 1023 formula units of salt
B. 2.42 x 1023 molecules of glucose
8. Below are Bohr’s and Rutherford’s atomic models, C. 6.02 x 1025 atoms of iron
respectively. Which statement best describes the two D. 6. 02 x 1023 hydrogen molecules
models of an atom?
Bohr’s Model Rutherford’s Model 17. Salt was dissolved in water. In the dissolution
process, the components of salt which are sodium and
chlorine will be partially broken down. Aside from water
molecules, what other representative particles is in the
solution?
A. atoms B. ions C. formula unit D.
molecule

A. Bohr’s Model of Atom: Electrons can move from one
energy level to another / Rutherford’s Model of Atom: An
atom is composed of a central core which has a negative
charge (electrons).
B. Bohr’s Model of Atom: Electrons are fixed in their
orbits / Rutherford’s Model of Atom: Electrons always
travel in specific shells or orbits.
C. Bohr’s Model of Atom: does not describe the presence
of discrete energy levels / Rutherford’s Model of Atom
describes the presence of discrete energy levels.
18. Water molecule consists of 2 hydrogen atoms
covalently bonded to 1 oxygen atom. It is considered as
the universal solvent due to its ability to dissolve huge
number of substances. Such could be attributed to its
peculiar property because of its molecular shape and
geometry. What is the molar mass of this compound?
(H=1g/mole; O = 16 g/mol)
A. 17g/mol C. 22 g/mol
B. 18g/mol D. 24 g/mol
19. What is the correct way of converting atom to moles?
 B. Avogadro’s Number
A. C. Avogrado’s Number
D. Avrogado’s Number

31. What is the CORRECT way to calculate the

B. percentage composition?
A. the mass of each element multiplied it by 100 plus
total mass of the compound.
B. the mass of each element multiplied it by 100 minus
C. total mass of the compound.
C. the mass of each element divided by the total mass of
the compound and then multiply it by 100.
D. the total mass of the compound divided by the mass of
D. each of the element and then multiply it by 100.

20. Which one is not a representative particle? 32. What is the percent composition of oxygen in CaO?
A. Atoms B. Ions C. Neutrons D. Molecules A. 16% B. 29% C. 40% D. 50%

21. Which statement CORRECTLY described a mole? 33. Suppose you were asked to prepare a 250 g chocolate
A. Mole is a basic unit of counting number of tiny mousse which is 35% chocolate, 30% cream, 20% milk,
representative particles of matter. 10% sugar, and 5% butter, how much cream are you
B. Mole is a way of counting the individual tiny going to use?
representative particles of matter A. 60 g cream C. 73 g cream
C. Mole is a way of determining the type of representative B. 62 g cream D. 75 g cream
particles exist in each sample of matter.
D. Mole is a unit of counting of any tiny object or things 34. What is the percent composition of oxygen in
such as bacteria that could be seen only in the aid of Al2(SO4)3?(Pls refer to the periodic table for the atomic
microscope. mass of the elements)
A. 5% B. 12% C. 33% D. 56%
22. Which has the greatest mole in these representative
particles? 35. Chlorophyll 𝐶55𝐻72𝑀𝑔𝑁4𝑂5 is a green pigment found in
A. 1 atom of Cu the plants which is essential in the photosynthesis. It is
B. 1 molecule of CO2 made up of 5 elements, namely, carbon, hydrogen,
C. 1 formula unit of CaCl2 magnesium, nitrogen, and oxygen. How many atoms of
D. None since they are all equal. nitrogen are there in one molecule of this compound?
A. 1 B. 4 C. 55 D. 72
23. How many moles of Fe is present in 18.07 × 1023 36. If the molar mass of the chlorophyll compound is 892
atoms of iron? g, what is the percent by mass of magnesium?
A. 1 mol Fe B. 2 mol Fe C. 3 mol Fe D. 4 mol Fe A. 2.7% B. 2.8% C. 2.9% D.
3.0%
24. How many molecules are there in 2 moles of H2O? 37. A certain substance compose of 35% carbon, 25%
A. 2 x 1023 C. 1.204 x 1024 hydrogen, 30% oxygen. The last element that is still
B. 6.02 x 1023 D. 6.02 x 1046 undetermined in terms of percentage is nitrogen. Based
on the given numerical data, what is the percentage of
25. What do you call the representative particle of this: nitrogen?
𝑂−2? A. 10% B. 15% C. 20% D.
A. atoms B. ions C. formula unit D. molecule 25%

26. How many water molecules would be found in a 72.0 38. The molar mass of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) or
grams sample of water? commonly known as agua oxinada is 34 g/mol. What
A. 2.41 x 1023 molecules C. 24.1 x 1023 molecules generalization can be made about the percentage
B. 2.41 x 10 molecules
24 D. 24. 1 x 1024 molecules composition of the compound?
(C = 12 g/mol; O = 16 g/mol)
27. Which represents a mole of a substance? A. 5% hydrogen; 95% oxygen C. 3% hydrogen; 97%
A. 5 g of NaCl oxygen
B. 24 g graphite, C-atom B. 6% hydrogen; 94% oxygen D. 2% hydrogen; 98%
C. 3.01x1023 C𝐻4 molecules oxygen
D. 6.02x1023 F atoms
39. The molar mass of a certain substance composed of
28. Iron is a metallic element. When it combines with a two atoms is equivalent to 17g/mole. If the first element
nonmetallic element like oxygen, what representative comprised for 82% of its molar mass of the substance,
particle is formed? what is the mass of the second element?
A. atoms B. ions C. formula unit D. molecule A. 3g B. 5g C. 7g D. 9g

29. A man uses butane gas in his burner. If he was able 40. If the molar mass of the chlorophyll compound is 892
to use 3.15 mol of butane gas (C4H10), how many atoms g, what is the percent by mass of magnesium? (Note: Mg
would be burned after his cooking? = 24 g/mol)
(C = 12 g/mol; H = 1 g/mol) A. 2.7 % B. 2.8 % C. 2.9 % D. 3.0 %
A. 1.45 × 1023 atoms C4H10 C. 2.65 × 1024 atoms
C4H10 41. What is the molar mass of sulfuric acid (H2SO4) which
B. 2.25 × 10 atoms
24 D. 2.65 × 1025 atoms is known for cleaning bathtubs and sinks?
C4H10 C4H10 (Atomic Mass: Hydrogen = 1g; S=32 g; O=16g)
A. 90 g/mole C. 98 g/mole
30. A mole of substance is always equivalent to 6.02 × B. 94 g/mole D. 100 g/mole
1023 representative particle. This number is also known
as 42. Calculate the percentage composition of aluminum
A. Avogado’s number hydroxide, a gastric antacid with a formula of Al (OH)3.
A. Al = 31.5 %, O = 64.5 %, H = 2.8% B. Calcium will give away its two valence electrons to
B. Al = 32.6 %, O = 63.5 %, H = 3.7% form ionic bond.
C. Al = 33.5%, O = 62.5%, H = 4.8% C. Calcium will share its two valence electrons to form a
D. Al = 34.6%, O = 61.5%, H = 3.8% covalent bond.
D. Calcium will give away its two valence electrons to
43. Which one is equivalent to the 6.02x1023? form covalent bond.
A. 18 g water (H2O)
B. 90 g sulfuric acid (H2SO4) 52. What kind of bond will result when two identical non-
C. 100 g carbon dioxide (CO2) metallic atoms combine?
D. 300 g table sugar (C12H22O11) A. Ionic bond C. Polar covalent bond
B. Metallic bond D. Nonpolar covalent bond
44. Which one is the correct molar mass of calcium
carbonate (CaCO3) known as limestone? (Atomic Mass: Ca 53. An electrician put his hand in a pale of pure water.
= 40g/mol; C = 12 g/mol; O = 16g) Will he be electrocuted when a cord of wire with electricity
A. 80 g/mol B. 90 g/mol C. 100 g/mol D. 110 g/mol is submerged in the pure water?
A. Yes, pure water contains ions therefore it conducts
45. Chlorophyll 𝐶55𝐻72𝑀𝑔𝑁4𝑂5 a green pigment found in electricity
the plants which is essential in the photosynthesis. It is B. Yes, pure water contains ions that are responsible in
made up of 5 elements, namely, carbon, hydrogen, conducting electricity.
magnesium, nitrogen, and oxygen. How many atoms of C. No, pure water does not contain ions therefore, it will
magnesium are there in one molecule of this compound? not conduct electricity.
A. 1 B. 4 C. 9 D. 10 D. No, pure water does contain ions and metals but its is
still covalent compound.
46. Based on the table below, which is the MOST
practical material to use in electrical wirings 54. Why do atoms react with one another to form
chemical bonds?
Name Symbol Conductivity S/m x
106 A. to attain stability C. to produce ions
B. to form compounds D. to form molecules
Silver Ag 62.89
Copper Cu 59.77
55. Which among the elements would likely form an ionic
Gold Au 42.55
bond?
Aluminum Al 37.66
A. Li and F B. Li and Si C. Ne and Si D. Si and F
A. Silver Metal should be used since it has the most 56. Which molecule is polar?
conductivity. A. Cl₂ B. HCl C. N₂ D. O₂
B. Copper metal should be used since it is cheaper and
has high conductivity. 57. Which pair of elements is most likely to form a
C. Gold metal should be used since it is the most covalent compound?
expensive among the options. A. Sodium and sulfur C. Potassium and chlorine
D. Aluminum since it has low conductivity which is B. Carbon and chlorine D. Magnesium and chlorine
necessary for electrical wiring material.
58. Which statement BEST explains the structure of a
47. Melting point is one of the properties of compound. metal?
Among the following substances, which will be the last to A. The ions are held together in a specific position by
melt? strong attractive forces.
A. CO2 B. FeO C. H2O D. SO3 B. The electrons are localized as either shared or
unshared pairs, so they are not free to move.
48. Water is known for its properties. Based on the type C. The movable valence electrons are highly delocalized
of bond present in water, which is NOT a property of this that attract all the cations, holding them together.
bond? D. Separate particles are not present, instead, strong
A. don’t have ions bonds link the atoms together throughout the solid
B. non-conductor of electricity
C. low melting and boiling point 59. Given the electronegativity values of the elements,
D. made of positively charged ions which is covalently polar? (H = 2.1, Ca = 1.0, P = 2.1, O
= 3.5)
49. Elements join with another element in a forming A. CaO B. PH₃ C. H₂O D. Ca–Ca
chemical bond. Which bond creates the best thermal and
electrical conductor? 60. What will most likely happen to a non-metallic atom
A. Ionic C. Polar Covalent after ionic bonding?
B. Metallic D. Non-polar Covalent I. It forms a cation III. It becomes stable
II. It forms an anion IV. It becomes unstable
50. An experiment is conducted by students using A. I and II B. II and III C. III and IV D. I and IV
mixture of purified water and salt. After 20 minutes, the
water evaporated, and the salt remains on the beaker.
What can be explained in this situation?
A. water has higher thermal conductivity than salt reason
for it to vaporize
B. salt has higher thermal conductivity than water due to
its covalent bond
C. water has higher boiling point that’s why it evaporated
easier compared to salt
D. salt has higher boiling point than water reason for it to
remain even after the water have evaporated

51. When calcium forms a bond, what will occur?

A. Calcium will share its two valence electrons to form
ionic bond.
Answer Key
1. A 31. C
2. D 32. B
3. B 33. D
4. B 34. D
5. D 35. B
6. C 36. A
7. D 37. A
8. D 38. B
9. B 39. A
10. B 40. A
11. C 41. C
12. B 42. D
13. A 43. A
14. B 44. C
15. B 45. A
16. D 46. B
17. C 47. B
18. B 48. D
19. C 49. B
20. C 50. D
21. A 51. C
22. D 52. D
23. C 53. C
24. C 54. A
25. B 55. B
26. B & C 56. B
27. D 57. B
28. C 58. C
29. D 59. C
30. B 60. B