CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT Topic 9 CURRICULUM related PHILOSOPHIES

Welcome sa LET ELITE REVIEW Wizard natin

So for today ang pag uusapan natin ay ang huling yugto ng curriculum ito ang mga
philosophies... sa totoo lang ididiscuss natin talaga to sa educ psych... tandaan na sa Philosophies
ng buhay natin ay si PEARLMEI... pangalan to ng babae

Meron tayong Pragmatism alam natin na isa si John Dewey sa proponents nito... Learning by
doing kumbaga…

Meron tayong Existentialism... Freedom of choice.. malaya ang bata mag desisyon... halimbawa
si Nel tinuturuan ko xia tapos gusto nia matulog pwede un...

Meron tayong AXIOLOGY eto naman more on morality at ethics... more on asal xia

Meron tayong Realism... dito guys ay ang truth daw ay kelangan tested... more on senses xia.. to
see is to believe to touch is to be real ganun

Next meron tayong LOGICAL dito more on Analytical Thingking... more on pag iisip ng
complex

meron tayong METHAPHYSICS isa lang ibigsabihin nito... STUDY beyond NATURAL... sa
methaphysics anjan ung mga theology ganyan... kaya nga study beyond natural... anjan din ung
pag aaral ng paranormal mga ganun

Next is Epistemology dito naman simple lang jaoag epistemology ay teaching and learning
process... tandaan lang poh na sa Epistemology xia ang nature of knowledge

Then meron tayong IDEALISM ito ay more on toughts... mind... spirits... ganun... inisip
ko lang "gusto ko maging jowa si ..." ganun... inisip ko lang..

To be summarize:
Philosophical

PEARLMEI ( name ng girl yan hehe)

P ragmatism - learning for doing

E xistentialism - Choices freedom
A xiology - moral or ethics
R ealism - truth can be tested and proven
L ogical - thinking logical
M etaphysics - study beyond natural
E pistemology - teaching/learning process
I dealism - mind/spirit

Next tayo.. meron din tayong

Philosopies for Education... or educational philosophies
xiempre sa educ magsisimula tayo sa PREP hehehe bago mag kinder... PREP yan na ngaun ang
mneumonics para sa ating educational philosophies

meron tayong

P rogressivism ito ay process for betterment... take note may DEVELOPMENT.. parang ung
Let question na dinala ni titses ang bilyaran para ituro ang math kasi ang mga estudyante nia
mahilig sa bilyar... maraming nalilito sinasagot existentialism kasi daw hilig daw ng estudyante
ang tanung PINAG BIGYAN ba ni titser?? ang sagot jan Progressivism kasi math ang tinuturo
nia NI RELATE nia sa bilyar

Next meron tayong R ECONSTRUCTIONSM simple lang to from the word it sef REBUILD
meaning rebuilding culture xia

Meron tayong E SSENTIALISM ito naman ay BASIC more on BASIC to... papasa ka pag alam
mo ang basic knowledge... sa essentialism ang example nito ay ung 3Rs, read, write, Arithmetic

ngaun 4Rs kasama na ang Right conduct

At ang huli sa educational philosophies ay P errenialism... meaning perpetual or

UNCHANGING TRUTH... gaya ng history binaril si rizal dati alangan naman bukas ang kwento
na si rizal initak namatay ndi diba.. so unchanging truth ndi magbabago... parang pag ibig niyo sa
paasang jowa niyo... chat

To be summarize
Educ Philosophies

( PREP )

P rogressivism - process or betterment

R econstructionism - rebuilding culture
E ssentialism - common body of knowledge (basic)
P errenialism - perpetual, timeless, hindi nagbabago
 Ok next punta naman tayo sa Psychological Philosophies... tandaan sa psychological ay
kelangan mag deposito sa NBSP hehehe New Banko Sentral ng Pilipinas…. dito na ngaun
lalabas ang mneumonics natin

Meron tayong Naturalism sa naturalism from the word it self Nature of child. Madaling
matuto ang mga bata sa mga nakikita kaya dpt mga cher maging role model tayo sa kanila.

Next is Behaviorism ang behaviorism may pag babago may CHANGES... Sabi ki mahal
kita naniwala ka tapos iba na kasama mo lumingin ka sa iba ung feelings mo NAIBA nako
naman talaga... haist... char hehehe

Next is Cognitive more on process din to ng mental knowledge natin... diba nga may
theiry diti si jean piaget at brunner

Next is Phenominological or Humanistic more on self development to...

To be summarize
Psychological (NBCP) New Bangko Central ng pilipinas

N aturalism
B ehaviorism
C ognitivsm
P henomological

OK SUMMARIZE poh Natin ULIT.. ng KUMPLETO

PEARLMEI

P ragmatism
E xistentialism
A xiology
R ealism
L ogical
M etaphysics
E pisemology
I dealism
PREP

P rogressivsm
R econstructionism
E ssentialism
P errenialism

Psychological (NBCP) New Bangko Central ng pilipinas

N aturalism
B ehaviorism
C ognitivsm
P henomological

Ang Philosophies of Edication matindi poh paliwanagan natin jan pag nasa Educ psych
na tayo... Curriculum palang poh tayo...Pakinamnam poh ang Paliwanagan.. Mamaya maya poh
TANUNGAN NA TAYO
LET RELATED QUESTION;

1. Deals with approaches to effective teaching and learning

A. Epistemology
B. Metaphysics
C. Axiology
D. Logic

Rationalization na Malupet ng LERWIZ:

Ang Sagot poh ay Letter A

Key words Effective teaching and learning

so Epistimology ito….

2. What branch of philosophy is closely related to education because it is concerned with human
knowledge in general and criteria of truth?

A. Metaphysics
B. Logic
C. Epistemology
D. Ethics

Rationalization na Malupet ng LERWIZ:

Kapag epistemology nature of knowledge sya.

It it's related to education...
Kasi ang concern or focus nito ay ang knowledge ng tao
its the NATURE OF KNOWLEDGE
EPISTIMOLOGY...

its letter C

3. "What are the best ways to process information in this technological age?". In this question,
what branches of Philosophy includes?

A. Metaphysics
B. Logic
C. Aesthetic
D. Epistemology
Rationalization na Malupet ng LERWIZ:

Kung magbe-base po kasi kayo sa sagot ng tanong.. Ang lalabas ay logic kasi logic is all
about arguments.. Pero kung sa mismong tanong andun na po mismo yung sagot, sabi niya
"information process" which is cognitive connected to knowledge. Sa mga uri ng ganong tanong
na "WHAT ARE THE BEST WAYS to process INFORMATION...."

tignan nio PROCESS INFORMATION.. so NATURE of KNOWLEDGE to kaya

EPISTIMOLOGY... its letter D

4. The branch of philosophy that addresses question of reality.

A. Philosophy
B. Metaphysics
C. Ontology
D. Cosmology

Rationalization na Malupet ng LERWIZ:

Ontology is the branch of philosophy that studies concepts such as existence, being, becoming,
and reality... its letter C

5. The secondary schools provide activities in social grace among students by having JS Prom
graduation ball, and acquaintance party. What is emphasized by this practice ?

a. Aesthetics
b. Epistemology
c. Axiology
d. Metaphysics

Rationalization na Malupet ng LERWIZ:

Aesthetics about sa beauty yan.

Yung metaphysics ay tungkol sa universe yan Beyond Natural. Yung epistimology naman ay
study of knowledge yan at ang axiology ay seeks to rationalize the questions like what is value
nd what ate the values to be desired in living ng the likes

its letter A
6. Is a branch of metaphysics focuses on the classification of existing things.

A. Rationalism
B. Ontology
C. Skepticism
D. Epistemology

7. A branch of philosophy that studies the morality of human action.

A. epistemology
B. metaphysics
C. ethics
D. cosmology

8. The area of philosophy that specifically deals with the problem of human values

A. criteriology
B. epistemology
C. theodicy
D. axiology

Rationalization na Malupet ng LERWIZ:

Ang sagot ay letter D

Guys sa Tanung kanina bago ito ang hinahanap philosophy

Supposively AXIOLOGY talaga dapat sagot dun kasi nga PHILOSOPHY hinahanap tapos
Morality pa... kaya lang wala sa Choices kaya Ethics ang sinagot natin..

Pero kung magkasabay sa choices ang Axiology at Ethics ang pipiliin natin KAPAG ang
hinahanap ay PHILOSOPHY ay AXIOLOGY xiempre..

kaya sa ngayong tanung ang sabi HUMAN VALUES.. walang iba kundi AXIOLOGY..
take note ang hinahanap The area of PHILOSOPHY

9. This is the philosophical. Study of the universe and everything in it.

A. cosmology
B. ethics
C. metaphysics
D. axiology

10. A branch of philosophy that is closely related to education because it is concerned with
human knowledge in general and the criteria of truth.

A. metaphysics
B. ethics
C. epistemology
D. ethics

Rationalization na Malupet ng LERWIZ:

Ang sabi guys tignan nio ah... "CLOSELY related to EDUCATION because it is
concerned with HUMAN KNOWLEDGE"

So knowledge pinag uusapan.. eh sa education diba MAG AARAL KA... so PROCESS

xia.. kaya PROCESS of Knowledge.. kaya EPISTIMOLOGY.
its letter C

11. Man as an embodied spirit means.

A. man is a body and soul

B. man is a rational animal
C. man is totally unique core or center source well spring of initiative and meaning
D. man is subjective

Rationalization na Malupet ng LERWIZ:

The Human Person as an Embodied Spirit A person who has no control over his or her eating
habit eventually becomes unhealthy and develops an eating disorder.

The Human Person as an Embodied Spirit A person who allows the pleasures of dangerous drugs
to rule over him becomes a drug addict.

The Human Person as an Embodied Spirit IDENTIFIED LIMITATIONS OF THE MEMBERS

OF THE GROUP ACTION TOWARDS TRANSCENDENCE
yan ay rationalization ng Internet
tignan nio kung babasahin mo Subjective xia

tara deep ko
Embodied Spirit.. bakit kaya subjective?? siguro kasi kung ang sasanib sa kanyang lakas ng loob
ay sa kasamaan gagamitin tapos alam niyang mananalo xia o alam niyang magagawa niya ay
talagang lalakas loob niya..

kaya siguro subjective.. nakadepende mismo sa tao ung gagawin niya..

parang ispiritu ng alak.. pag under ka nito malakas loob mo mag wala..

pero kung gagamitin mo sa kabitihan halimbawa kelangan ko ng lakas ng loob mag tapat sa
crush ko so positive un...

oo tama subjective.. its either positive o negative embodied spirit

its letter D

12. Which philosophy believes that the school exists due to the prolonged infancy of man ?

A. Idealism
B. Realism
C. Naturalism
D. Pragmatism

Rationalization na Malupet ng LERWIZ:

Guys "prolonged infacy of man" Nature ito

Naturalism poh its letter C

13. Which of the following believes that change is the change of reality?

A. Realism
B. Pragmatism
C. Idealism
D. Naturalism

14. Which philosophy believes that the school exists?

A. Realism
B. Naturalism
C. Idealism
D. Pragmatism
Rationalization na Malupet ng LERWIZ:

yang tanung na yan Tricky yan

PUNTA tayo sa tanung... "believes that SCHOOL EXIST"... wala kaung napansin sa Texture ng
salita??

ang sabi sa tanung "believes that school exist"

sinabi ba sa tanung na nakita nahawakan natikman??? hindi diba kundi naniniwala xia na nag
EEXIST ang school… eto kasi iniisip nio
"ay totoo school nakakita na ko eh tsaka nakapunta na ako"… OO ikaw maniniwala..

WHAT IF SA HINDI PA NAKAKAKITA kung anu ang school.. PERO naniniwala xia na may
School... "Believes that School Exist"

Parang ganito palitan natin ung School gawin nating GOD… "Believes that GOD Exist"

kita niyo???

panu kung sinabi ko sa sarili ko god exist and I BELIEVE.

nahawakan ko ba nakita ko ba??

guys.. imagininin niyo di pa kayo nakakakita ng school kumbaga THEORY palang sa inyo ang
existense niya BUT STILL naniniwala ka...

gaya ng BATA na Mag aaral palang at HINDI pa nakakapunta sa talagang Iskul

parang ganto yan.. ang mga nasa NASA naniniwala sila na SA LAWAK NG UNIVERSE ay
may ibang NILALANG sa ibang planeta..
Nakita ba nila?? nakausap?? BUT STILL NANINIWALA sila.. kaya nga puro tayo
EXPLORATION.. kaya nga.puro padala ng spaceship si ELON MUSK sa kalawakan kasi
naniniwala.xia pwedeng tirhan.ang ibang planeta...

so anu sa tingin nio sagot??

ang sagot ay letter C

15. Which philosophy believes that the ultimate objective of education is the attainment of a
superior life or life of virtues ?

A. Pragmatism
B. Realism
C. Naturalism
D. Idealism

Rationalization na Malupet ng LERWIZ:

Ang sabi poh naniniwala xia na ang objective daw ng edukasyon ay para sa Superiority
of Life.. panu kung ang paniniwala ko ay ang edukasyon ay pag natapos ko makakapag asawa na
ko maganda seksi...

so ung sinabi sa tanung ay paniniwala niya lang??

so IDEALISM ulit

its letter D

16. Which educational theory believes that the curriculum be built around the personal and social
experiences of the learners?

A. Perennialism
B. Essentialism
C. Progressivism
D. Reconstructionism

Rationalization na Malupet ng LERWIZ:

ok nalaman natin na ang Social Reconstructivism is para sa lahat.. take notes ah ndi nakakarami
kundi sa LAHAT..

basahin nio ulit tanung. social experience lang ba ang pag built sa curriculum sa tanung??
meron din sa PERSONAL so ndi lang sa SOCIAL maging sa mismong PERSONAL...
so mas mag po fall to sa PROGRESSIVISM
progress ng lahat at ng personal mo din

its letter C

17. Which believes that metaphysical and value statements are false statements?

A. Existentialism
B. Language Analysis
C. Idealism
D. Pragmatism

18. Which philosophy believes that the individual is unique, free, and in the process of realizing
his/her essence ?
A. Pragmatism
B. Language Analysis
C. Idealism
D. Existentialism

19. Which philosophy believes is sometimes known as experimentalism, practicalism,

instrumentalism, or functionalism?

A. Pragmatism
B. Realism
C. Naturalism
D. Idealism

20. Suppose that in developing a curriculum, your intention is to put a lot of importance in
developing the mind and spirit of the learners. What philosophical belief will help you on this?

a. Axiology
b. Idealism
c. Pragmatism
d. Reconstructionism

21. Examines the nature of reality and the relationship between mind and matter

a. Epistemology
b. Metaphysics
c. Axiology
d. Conceptual

Study BEYOND natural ang nangyari relationship between mind and matter so its Metephysics
letter B

22. The current debate on extra-judicial killings is clearly underpinned by philosophical

concerns. The issue falls under a concern in which basic branch of Philosophy?

A. Axiology
B. Epistemology
C. Ontology
D. None of the above

Rationalization na Malupet ng LERWIZ:

Guys ang tanung na yan ay nag po Fall under ung Morality and Values...
its letter A
Pinag tatalunan yan kung itutuloy o hindi... ang sabi ng simbahang katoliko.. labag sa bibliya ang
kumitil ng buhay at ang tanging Diyos lamang ang May karapatang kumuha nito

its AXIOLOGY.. values

23. The philosophical study of the human mind

A. Axiology
B. Epistemology
C. Metaphysics
D. Rational Psychology

23. Zeus Salazar argues that Filipino and other Philippine languages are the most appropriate as
media for the study of Philippine history or historiography. His "Pantayong Pananaw" is an
example of:

A. Axiology
B. Epistemology
C. Ontology
D. None of the above

Rationalization na Malupet ng LERWIZ:

Correct Answer: Epistemology

Philosophically speaking, Salazar's "Pantayong Pananaw" is a work in epistemology -- the study

of how one knows what one claims to know. Some may see as part of a nationalist tradition in
Philippine historiography.

its letter B

24. Ontology is also called as:

A. Axiology
B. Epistemology
C. Metaphysics
D. All of these

25. What are the main branches of Philosophy ?

a. Idealism, realism , essentialism, pragmatism

b. Methaphysics, epistemology, axiology, logic
c. Knowledge , understanding , reality, experience
d. Hinduism , Buddhism , Taoism, Zen

26. Branches of Philosophy that deals with the problems of values that include ethical, aesthetic,
religions and social values.

A. Logic
B. Axiology
C. Epistemology
D. Metaphysics

28. Value theory is composed of two discourses. It's ______ and _______.

A. Ethics,aesthetic
B. Axiology,metaphysic
C. Phenomenology, aesthics
D. Epistemology, philosophy

Rationalization na Malupet ng LERWIZ:

SUB-BRANCHES of AXIOLOGY

1. ETHICS = What is good and evil, right and wrong

2. AESTHETIC = What is beautiful? How do we recognize a great piece of music? art?

its letter A

29. Juan seems to argue as to which branch of philosophy examines on the possibility of
conclusive knowledge as well as the kinds of knowledge of man. Which among the choices
below is the right answer to their argument?

a. Logic
b. Epistemology
c. Metaphysics
d. Axiology

Rationalization na Malupet ng LERWIZ:

process knowkedge poh its letter B Epistemology

30. When physical education teachers want to examine the how and what to know everything
about PE, they use_________.

A. Metaphysics
B. epistemology
C. Ontology
D. Axiology.

Dito na poh natatapos ang ating Topic About

Philosophical in Curriculum

at Dito rin poh natatapos ang Ating

CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT Subjects..

….Ang PUMASA o Ang Mag TOP yun lang…..