WORD FORM

UNIT 1:

NOUN VERB ADJECTIVE ADVERB

impression: ấn tượng impress: gây ấn tượng impressive:gây ấn tượng impressively: đầy ấn
tượng
- friend: người bạn friendly: thân thiện friendlily: một cách
- friendliness: sự thân thân thiện
thiện, lòng mến khách
- friendship: tình bạn
- correspondent : correspond: trao đổi corresponding: tương ứng correspondingly:
người viết thư, phóng thư từ, tương ứng với với tương ứng
viên
- correspondence:
quan hệ thư từ
religion: tôn giáo religious: thuộc tôn giáo
dependence: sự phụ depend: phụ thuộc dependent: phụ thuộc
thuộc
office: lễ nghi official: chính thức
industry: công nghiệp industrial: thuộc công
nghiệp
division: sự phân chia divide: chia, phân chia
compel: bắt buộc compulsory: bắt buộc
separation: sự chia cắt separate: tách ra
interest: sự quan tâm, interest: làm cho ai - interesting: thú vị interestingly: một
điều thích thú thích thú - interested: quan tâm, thích cách thích thú
thú

- instruction: sự giảng instruct: dạy, truyền instructive: để truyền kiến

dạy kiến thức cho thức
- instructor: người
dạy, huấn luyện viên
peace: hòa bình peaceful: hòa bình, yên tĩnh
beauty: vẻ đẹp beautify: làm đẹp Beautiful: xinh đẹp Beautifully: xinh đẹp,
hay
Prayer: lời cầu nguyện Pray: cầu nguyện

UNIT 2
NOUN VERB ADJECTIVE ADVERB
Tradition: truyền Traditional: thuộc về Traditionally: theo
thống truyền thống truyền thống
- design: kiểu dáng design: thiết kế
- designer: nhà thiết kế
Modernize: hiện đại Modern: hiện đại
hóa
Fashion: thời trang Fashionable: hợp thời Fashionably: một cách
trang hợp thời
Unfashionable: lỗi thời
Effect: hiệu quả affect: có tác dụng với Effective: có hiệu quả Effectively: một cách
có hiệu quả
ineffective: không hiệu ineffectively: một cách
quả không hiệu quả
Nature: thiên nhiên Natural: tự nhiên Naturally: tự nhiên
Nation: quốc gia National: thuộc quốc gia, Nationally: về quốc gia,
dân tộc dân tộc
 Nationwide: toàn quốc Nationwide: toàn quốc
international: quốc tế
Inspiration: nguồn Inspire: gây cảm hứng
cảm hứng
Convenience: sự tiện Convenient: tiện lợi Conveniently: tiện lợi
lợi inconvenient: bất tiện inconveniently: bất tiện
Minority: thiểu số Minor: thứ yếu, không
quan trọng
Music: âm nhạc Musical: thuộc về âm
Musician: nhạc sĩ nhạc
Speciality (specialty): Specialize: chuyên về Special: đặc biệt Specially: đặc biệt
đặc sản Especially: đặc biệt là,
nhất là

UNIT 3
NOUN VERB ADJECTIVE ADVERB
Collection: sự sưu Collect: sưu tầm, thu Collective: tập thể, chung Collectively: có tính
tầm, bộ sưu tập gom tập thể
Collector: người sưu
tầm
Enjoyment: niềm vui Enjoy: yêu thích Enjoyable: thú vị Enjoyably; một cách
thú vị
Entrance: lối vào Enter: đi vào
Entry: lối vào
Hero: anh hùng Heroic: can đảm, anh dũng. Heroically: một cách
anh dũng
Hunger: nạn đói, sự Hunger for: khao khát Hungry: đói, thèm khát Hungrily: một cách
khát khao thèm khát.
Tiredness: sự mệt mỏi Tire: trở nên mệt mỏi Tired: mệt mỏi

UNIT 4
 NOUN VERB ADJECTIVE ADVERB
Advertisement: bài Advertise: quảng cáo
quảng cáo
Advertising: sự, ngành
quảng cáo
Agreement: sự đồng ý Agree: đồng ý Agreeable: vui vẻ, dễ chịu
disagreement: sự bất Disagree: bất đồng Disagreeable: khó chịu
đồng
Difficulty: sự khó Difficult: khó khăn
khăn
Examination: kỳ thi Examine: khảo hạch,
Examiner: giám khảo xem xét
Examinee: thí sinh
Practice: sự luyện tập Practice/ practise: Practical: thực dụng, thực Practically: một cách
luyện tập tiễn thực dụng
Scenery: phong cảnh Scenic: đẹp vì có nhiều
phong cảnh
Reputation: sự nổi Repute: cho là, đồn là Reputable: có danh tiếng tốt Reputably: có danh
tiếng tiếng tốt
Culture: Văn hóa Cultural: thuộc văn hóa Culturally: về phương
diện vănhóa
Improvement: Sự cải Improve: cải thiện,
thiện trao dồi
Quality: chất lượng, Qualify: có đủ tiêu Qualified: có đủ tiêu chuẩn,
tài năng, phẩm chất chuẩn, có đủ đk có đủ đk
Information: thông tin Inform: cung cấp Informative: cung cấp nhiều
thông tin tin tức
Edition: lần xuất bản Edit: biên tập
Editor: người biên tập
Approximate: xấp xỉ, độ Approximately:
chừng khoảng chừng
 Exact: chính xác Exactly: chính xác

UNIT 5
NOUN VERB ADJECTIVE ADVERB
Development: sự phát Develop: phát triển Developed: đã phát
triển triển
Developing: đang phát
triển
Expense: tiền chi tiêu, Spend: tiêu xài Expensive: đắt tiền Expensively: đắt tiền
phí tổn Inexpensive: ít tốn Inexpensively: ít tốn
kém, rẻ kém, rẻ
Invention: sự phát Invent: phát minh
minh
Inventor: nhà phát
minh
Popularity: sự phổ Popularize: phổ biến Popular: phổ biến Popularly: phổ biến
biến unpopular: không phổ
biến
Variety: sự đa dạng Vary: khác nhau, thay Various: khác nhau Variously: một cách
đổi khác nhau
View: cảnh vật, cách View: xem, nhìn
nhìn
Viewer: người xem
TV

UNIT 6
NOUN VERB ADJECTIVE ADVERB
Deforestation: sự phá Deforest: phá rừng
rừng
Forest: rừng
Disappointment: sự Disappoint: làm ai thất Disappointed: bị thất
thất vọng vọng vọng
Disappointing: gây thất
vọng
Environment: môi Environmental: thuộc Environmentally: về
trường về môi trường môi trường
Environmentalist:
người hoạt động cho
môi trường

Harm: sự thiệt hại Harm: làm hại Harmful: có hại Harmfully: có hại
Harmless: vô hại
Pollution: sự ô nhiễm Pollute: gây ô nhiễm Polluted: bị ô nhiễm
Pollutant: chất gây ô Unpolluted: không bị ô
nhiễm nhiễm

UNIT 7
NOUN VERB ADJECTIVE ADVERB
Consumer: người tiêu Consume: tiêu thụ
dùng
Consumption: sự tiêu
thụ
Efficiency: sự hiệu Efficient: hiệu quả Efficiently: một cách
quả hiệu quả
Inefficiency: sự thiếu Inefficient: thiếu hiệu Inefficiently: một cách
hiệu quả quả thiếu hiệu quả
Electricity: điện năng Electrify: điện khí hóa Electric: chạy bằng
điện
Electrical: thuộc về
điện
Energy: năng lượng Energize: cung cấp Energetic: nhiệt tình, Energetically: một cách
năng lượng năng nổ nhiệt tình
Luxury: xa xỉ phẩm Luxurious: xa xỉ, sang Luxuriously: một cách
trọng xa xỉ
Necessity: sự cần thiết Necessary: cần thiết Necessarily: nhất thiết
unnecessary: không unnecessarily: không
cần thiết nhất thiết
Sun: mặt trời Solar: thuộc về mặt trời
Reduction: sự giảm Reduce: giảm bớt
bớt
Worry: sự lo lắng Worry: lo lắng Worried: lo lắng
Protection: sự bảo vệ Protect: bảo vệ Protective: bảo vệ Protectively: bảo vệ
Extreme: rất Extremely: vô cùng,
cực kỳ
Care: sự trông nom Care: trông nom, nuôi Careful: cẩn thận Carefully: một cch1 cẩn
nấng, chăm sóc thận
Shortage: sự thiếu hụt Short: ngắn, thiếu
Economy: sự tiết kiệm Economic: về kinh tế
Economics: kinh tế Economical: tiết kiệm Economically: một
học cách kinh tế
Economist: nhà kinh
tế

UNIT 8
Celebration: hoạt động Celebrate: ăn mừng lễ, Celebrated: nổi tiếng
nhân dịp lễ kỹ niệm kỹ niệm
Decoration: sự trang Decorate: trang trí
trí
Decorator: chuyên
viên trang trí
Charity: việc từ thiện Charitable: thuộc về Charitably: rộng lượng
việc từ thiện
Joy: niềm vui Joyful: vui mừng Joyfully: vui mừng
Generosity: sự hào Generous: hào phóng, Generously: một cách
phóng, rộng lượng rộng lượng hào phóng, rộng lượng
Preparation: sự chuẩn Prepare: chuẩn bị
bị
Satisfaction: sự hài Satisfy: làm hài lòng, Satisfied: được hài
lòng thỏa mãn lòng
Satisfying: làm hài
lòng

UNIT 9
Solution: giải pháp Solve: giải quyết
Noise: sự ồn ào Noisy: ồn ào Noisily: ồn ào
Choice: sự lựa chọn Choose: chọn lựa
Success: sự thành Succeed: thành công Successful: thành công Successfully: một cách
công thành công
Eruption: sự phun trào Erupt: phun
Prediction: lời tiên Predict: tiên đoán Predictable: có thể
đoán đoán trước
Unpredictable: không
thể đoán trước
Safety: sự an toàn Safe; an toàn Safely: một cách an
toàn
Strength: sức mạnh Strengthen: trở nên Strong: mạnh mẽ Strongly: một cách
mạnh hơn mạnh mẽ
Tide: thủy triều Tidal: thuộc về thủy
triều
Tropics: vùng nhiệt Tropical: thuộc về
đới nhiệt đới
Volcano: núi lửa Volcanic: thuộc về núi
lửa
UNIT 10
Appearance: sự xuất Appear: xuất hiện
hiện
disappearance: sự biến disappear: biến mất
mất
Excitement: sự phấn Excite: kích động, làm Excited: bị phấn khích Excitedly: bị kích động
khích phấn khích Exciting: gây phấn Excitingly: gây kích
khích động
Existence: sự tồn tại Exist: tồn tại
Experience: kinh Experience: trải Experienced: giàu kinh Experiencedly: đầy
nghiệm nghiệm nghiệm kinh nghiệm
inexperience: sự thiếu inexperienced: thiếu
kinh nghiệm kinh nghiệm

Freedom: sự tự do Free: trả tự do Free: tự do Freely: một cách tự do

Health: sức khỏe Healthy: khỏe mạnh Healthily: một cách
Unhealthy: không khỏe lành mạnh
mạnh Unhealthily: không
Healthful: có lợi cho không lành mạnh
sức khỏe
Identity: lai lịch, lý Identify: nhận ra, xác Unidentified: không
lịch minh nhận ra, không xác
Identification: Sự nhận minh được.
ra
Imagination: sự tưởng Imagine: tưởng tượng Imaginary: do tưởng
tượng tượng
Physics: môn vật lý Physical: thuộc về thể Physically: về thể chất
Physicist: nhà cật lý chất
Management: sự quản Manage: quản lý, xoay
lý, sự điều khiển sở
Manager: người quản
lý, giám đốc
Similarity: sự giống Similar: giống Similarly: tương tự
nhau
Courage: sự can đảm Encourage: khuyến Courageous: can đảm Courageously: can đảm
khích
Truth: lòng chân thật, Truthful: thật thà, chân Truthfully: thật thà,
sự thật thật chân thật
True: chân chính, thật, Truly: đích thực, thực
đúng đắn sự

Bài tập cấu tạo từ thường kiểm tra tất cả các dạng từ loại như danh từ, tính từ, trạng từ,
động từ. Để làm tốt dạng bài tập này, trước hết, bạn cần phải có một vốn từ vựng phong phú. Vì
thế, khi học một từ mới nên học tất cả các từ WORDFORM liên quan, bao gồm cả tiền tố hoặc
hậu tố cấu tạo từ trái nghĩa.

Ví dụ: succeed (v), success (n), successful (a), successfully (adv), unsuccessful (adj),
unsuccessfully (adv).

Khi lựa chọn đáp án đúng cho bài tập WORDFORM cấu tạo từ ta cần chú ý những điểm
sau:

– Nếu điền DANH TỪ => xác định đó danh từ chỉ NGƯỜI hay SỰ VẬT; và kiểm tra xem có SỐ
NHIỀU được không

– Nếu điền ĐỘNG TỪ => kiểm tra THÌ và THỂ (xem động từ có chia ở BỊ ĐỘNG) không

– Nếu điền TÍNH TỪ / TRẠNG TỪ => kiểm tra xem có BỊ NGƯỢC NGHĨA không.

Ví dụ Chọn từ thích hợp tương ứng với A.,B, C, hoặc D để hoàn thành câu sau:

He cycled ________and had an accident.

A. careful B. careless C. carefully D. carelessly

=> Sau khi phân tích như các bước ở trên, ta biết sẽ dùng trạng từ bổ nghĩa cho động từ cycle,
NHƯNG PHẢI DỪNG LẠI KIỂM TRA: TÍNH TỪ/ TRẠNG TỪ CÓ BỊ NGƯỢC NGHĨA
KHÔNG => phải chọn carelessly thay vì carefully vì nghĩa của câu. Rất rất nhiều bạn, sai ở chỗ
này! QUÊN KHÔNG KIỂM TRA BỊ NGƯỢC NGHĨA!

=> Đáp án là D: He cycled carelessly and had an accident. (Anh ấy đi xe máy ẩu và gặp tai nạn)

Give the correct form of the word in brackets.

1. That little girl can dance __________. (beauty)

2. Since her __________ the room has been full of laughter. (arrive)

3. Most modern buildings has underground __________ lots. (park)

4. I went to the __________ store to buy something. (grocer)

5. There is no water left in the __________ well. (near)

6. He is now studying in the USA as an __________student. (change)

7. They have a good __________ of stamps. (collect)

8. Goods are __________ as long as they are returned in good condition. (change)

9. The party __________ twenty bottles from various parts of the house yesterday. (collect)

10. When did you start __________ antique glass? (collect)

11. We like their __________. (FRIENDLY).

12. The __________ between Vietnam and China is good. (friend)

13. They seem to be __________. We dislike them. (friend)

14. There will be a __________ in this street. (meet)

15. We saw __________ girls there. (beauty)

16. The garden is __________ with trees and flowers. (beauty)

17. They enjoy the __________ atmosphere here. (peace)

18. The __________ unit of currency is the Ringgit. (Malaysia)

19. In __________, there are other religions. (add)

20. The __________anthem of Vietnam is sung. (nation)

21. There is an __________ match between Vietnam and Lebanon on VTV3. (nation)

22. The language of __________ is Bahasa Malaysia. (instruct)

23. Ao Dai is the __________ dress of Vietnamese women. (tradition)

24. __________, Ao Dai is worn by women. (tradition)

25. To Huu is a famous __________ (poetry). His poems are interesting.

26. Ao Dai is always __________. (fashion)

27. Jeans are __________ made from cotton. (complete)

28. The __________ from Genoa enjoyed wearing jeans. (work)

29. __________ of clothes always goes up. (sell)

30. At the __________to the village, we saw the accident. (enter)

31. They had an __________ day by the river. (enjoy)

32. They are __________-qualified teachers. (good)

33. We need further __________. (inform)

34. This book is very __________. (inform)

35. Look at the __________. Rain Bi looks handsome. (advertise)

36. It is an __________ program. (interest)

37. The song is __________ to me. (interest)

38. We felt __________ in the show. (interest)

39. English is his __________. (nation)

40. It is cheap. It’s __________. (expensive)

41. __________ TV is available now. (interact)

42. The __________ between this computer and the others is good. (interact)

43. The __________ of TV is always fast. (develop)

44. Libraries are helpful in __________ children’s love for books. (develop)

45. The Internet has __________ developed nowadays. (increase)

46. The Internet is one of the most important __________ of our life. (invent)

47. Everyone has their __________ which are hardly recognized by themselves. (limit)

48. The website is not used for teenagers. It’s __________. (use)

49. Their __________ is always good. (communicate)

50. She is a __________ girl. (communicate)

51. Listen __________ please. (care)

52. We’re __________ that our environment is spoiled. (disappoint)

53. Our boys play __________ today. (disappoint)

54. We’re worried about the __________ here. (pollute)

55. This river is extremely __________. (pollute)

56. A __________ faucet may waste 500 liters of water a month. (drip)

57. Her appearance is __________ today. (need)

58. Farm __________ are always exported. (produce)

59. This plant’s __________ is high, so it attracts a lot of investment. (produce)

60. The __________ of this machine requires the latest techniques. (produce)

61. This energy-__________ bulb is not cheap. (save)

62. The __________ are requiring us to repair the machines. (consume)

63. Watching Korean films on TV is a time-__________ activity. (consume)

64. Water __________ is increasing this summer. (consume)

65. The __________ of the model attracts us. (efficient)

66. They are working __________, so we are __________. (effect / satisfy)

67. Life always needs a lot of __________. (innovate)

68. The __________ are cleaning the beach. (conserve)

69. __________, our environment must be protected. (ultimate)

70. Tet is the most important __________ in Vietnam. (celebrate)

71. Fruits’ festival in Suoi Tien Park is a very __________ activity. (joy)

72. Look at the __________ bulbs. They are so beautiful. (color)

73. My __________ are so strong that the word “love” can’t describe them. (feel)

74. The __________ __________ caused a lot of bad effects. (volcano/ erupt)

75. Our __________ have not warned our fishermen about the Changchun typhoon carefully.
(science)

76. A __________ eruption occurred here last night. (disaster)

77. The beach is full of all kinds of __________. (pollute)

78. He used all his __________ to force the door open. STRONG

79. The police are interested in the sudden __________ of the valuable painting. APPEAR

80. My teacher __________ me to take this examination. COURAGE

81. Recently health foods have increased in __________. POPULAR

82. The old lady hid all her __________ under the floor. SAVE

83. Your money will be refunded if the goods are not to your complete __________. SATISFY

84. The council has promised to deal with the problem of __________ among young people.
EMPLOY

85. Tung had eaten so much, so he had to __________ his belt. LOOSE

86. The dictionaries are with the other __________ books. REFER

87. He was very __________ of the work he had done. PRIDE

88. There is a __________ of 10% in the amount of money available for buying new books.
REDUCE

89. He is interested in the __________ old buildings. PRESERVE

90. Saucepans are sold in the __________ goods department. HOUSE

91. ‘Friends of the Earth’ is concerned about the __________ of the natural environment.
CONSERVE

92. Thousands of people have been made __________ by the war. HOME

93. He wouldn’t listen to her repeated __________, so in the end she went. REFUSE

94. The teacher gave his students __________ to leave the classroom. PERMIT

95. They said ‘good bye’ to each other just because of some minor __________. UNDERSTAND

96. He is old. He’s getting forgetful, and his __________ often makes a lot of trouble. FORGET

97. This table may break under a lot of __________. PRESS

98. Dr. Jones is a well known __________. He has written several novels, one of which was
about the historical meeting between the great leaders at Yalta in 1945. HISTORY

99. The car is a complete write off. It is quite __________. REPAIR

100. The Saigon Giai Phong is a __________ newspaper. DAY

101. Mary looks worried about something. She looks __________ at everything. WORRY

102. I can’t believe you, what you say is quite __________. LOGIC

103. He is an __________ doctor who just graduated from the medical school last year.
EXPERIENCE

Exercise 2. Give the correct form of the word in bracket.

1. The _____ of people prefer TV to radio. MAJOR

2. The next stage in the _____ of television is interactive TV. DEVELOP

3. The country's official _____ of Malaysia is Islam. RELIGIOUS

4. I like this website because it is _____ for me. USE

5. I hope to speak English as _____ as my teacher. GOOD

6. The _____ of the new guest caused trouble to my aunt. ARRIVE

7. He learns very well and his parents are _____ of him. PRIDE

8. Many _____ have made lots of changes to The ao dai. DESIGN

9. Thousands of people have been made _____ by the flood. HOME

10. She was _____ because her mother was sick. HAPPY

11. We take _____ in being students of one of the most famous schools in this city. PROUD

12. What is the _____ between the ao dai nowadays and the one 100 years ago? DIFFERENT

13. The government has plans to _____ this city. MODERN

14. Those boys are _____ to talk to. INTEREST

15. The earthquake in Kobe in 1995 caused _____ damage. DISASTER

16. _____, people eat sticky rice cakes at Tet. TRADITION

17. He is an _____ of this newspaper. EDITION

18. This book is not _____. AVAIL

19. It’s an _____ day. ENJOY

20. He _____ answered these questions. EXACT

Exercise 3: Write the correct form of the word in brackets

1. A good night’s sleep will improve your _____________. (concentrate)

2. I think Tom and Mary have known each other since their _____________. (child)

3. Teens should learn to be ___________ when making a presentation. (confidence)

4. Have you thought of talking to a marriage guidance ___________ ? (counsel)

5. A lot of people eat too much when they’re___________. (depress)

6. Lan was upset because her parents ____________ her. (understand)

7. They asked me for some __________ on how to use the machine. (guide)

8. Anne is ___________ at her low rank in this semester. (frustrate)

9. Nowadays young people want to leave home as soon as they reach __________. (adult)

10. Don’t be so ___________ about everything! (emotion)

11. My brother feels __________ when he’s playing the guitar. (relax)

12. Her networking and __________ skills came in handy for a charity boxing event she hosted.
(organize)

13. We had the phone ____________ because we are moving tomorrow. (connect)

14. He is very ___________ in everything he does. (system)

15. He will be able to receive an ___________ from a government agency. (allow)

16. Do parents get ___________ from their children studies? (SATISFY)

17. When did the toys come into ____________? (exit)

18. The newly-built cinema shows a ___________ of films. (vary)

19. Fruit _________ as it ripens. (SWEET)

Exercise 4: Write the correct form of the word in brackets

1. Bai Dinh Pagoda is a ______________ site which is located in Ninh Binh province. (religion)
2. May I have a ______________ about the trip to Cuc Phuong National Park next week?
(suggest)

3. We got a lot of ______________ from our holiday in Da Nang last year.(enjoy)

4. The show features six ______________ from different parts of the country. (contest)

5. Chua Keo (in Thai Binh province) is a ______________ pagoda which was build about 400
years ago.(wood)

6. There are many sculptures along the ______________ to the main temple.(enter)
Exercise 5: Write the correct form of the word in brackets

1. She took an advanced course to build up a ________ in written and spoken English. (fluent)
2. I can’t read sheet music, because I only learned to play the violin through ________ .(imitate)

3. Canada is an officially ________ country, with two official languages: French and English.
(lingual)

4. The guest house was on the side of the cliff, with _______ views of the ocean below. (breath)

5. The Taj Mahal is a _______ building which is visited by millions of tourists every year,
(magnificence)

6. As the capital of Morbihan, Vannes attracts large numbers of _______. (sightsee)

7. _______ include smoked baby back ribs and charcoal grilled steaks (special)

Exericse 6: Use the word given in capitals at the end of each line to form a word that fits in
the gap in the same line

All over the world, all different cultures created interesting (1. PROCESSION) _______meat
products, and one of the most popular is undoubtedly sausage.

To begin with, sausage making may be considered (2. DISGUST)_________  as it deals with
using various animal parts. Since meat is ground up, certain cuts and parts of an animal that
wouldn’t be (3. SERVANT)__________ in their original forms can be used. Literally, this means
animal parts such as noses, ears, and other less (4. APPETIZE) ________ areas of an animal’s
body. Very often, the ground up meat and flesh is (5. MIXE)_______  with a certain percentage
of fat, along with spices and other fillers. After being mixed well, this meat mixture is then
stuffed into the cleaned intestines of the animal, which are then sealed at both ends. The result is
sausage.

The meats used in sausages come from a variety of animals, although beef and pork are by far the
favorites. In some cultures, sausage (6. MAKE)_________  from the meat of horses is considered
a (7. DELICIOUS)____________. When sausages are cooked, the cooking process sometimes
adds to the flavour. While (8. SMOKE) _________boiling is probably the simplest method,
smoking sausages will add a lot of flavour.

Next time you bite into a sausage, it is probably (9. GOOD)_________not to think too much
about how it became the (10. TASTE) _________thing you are eating. After all, you don’t want
to ruin a good snack.

Exercise 7: Write the correct form of the words in brackets.

1. The first _______ to study the surface of Mars was Galileo Galilei. (astronomy)
2. A Mars _______ is a place that humans can live in on Mars. (habitable)
3. The space tourists will spend two days traveling to and from the _______ space station.
(orbit)

4. The sensation of _______ , or zero gravity, happens when the effects of gravity are not felt.
(weigh)

5. The astronauts are performing NASA’s first routine _______ outside the International Space
Station. (maintain)

6. On 5 October 1957 the Soviet Union _______ in putting the first man made satellite into orbit
around the Earth. (success)

7. The astronauts from many nations worked _______ together to accomplish their work.
(harmony)

8. One of the basic _______ to join NASA is American citizenship. (require)

9. Although they never get angry, they are not always kind or_______. (tolerate)
10. Local officials have been very_______on working together for a solution. (cooperate)
11. I tried to tell her about the awful day I’d had, but she wasn’t very_______. (sympathy)
12. Students are expected to be quiet and_______in the classroom. (obey)
13. Boeing sells a third of its aircraft overseas, making it the biggest_______inthe United States.
(export)
14. I see people who have opportunities I don’t have, and I get_______. (envy)
15. In the past, Hanoians often went to_______areas by tram, which was a veryfamous system.
(suburb)
16. She has a small office that is used for_______discussions. (privacy)
17. Some ministers expressed_______that they could no longer travel firstclass. (astonish)
18. We were greatly_______at the news of their safe return. (relief)

ĐÁP ÁN

1 - beautifully 2 - arrival 3 - parking 4 - grocery 5 - nearby

6 - exchange 7 - collection  8 - changeable 9 - collected  10 - collecting 

11 - friendliness 12 - friendship 13 - unfriendly 14 - meeting 15 - beautiful

16 - beautified 17 - peaceful 18 - Malaysian  19 - addition, 20 - national

21 - international  22 - instruction 23 - traditional  24 - Traditionally 25 - poet

26 - fashionable 27 - completely  28 - workers 29 - Sale 30 - entrance

35 -
31 - enjoyable 32 - well 33 - information 34 - informative
advertisement

36 - interesting  37 - interesting 38 - interested  39 - native 40 - inexpensive

41 - Interactive 42 - interaction 43 - development 44 - developing 45 - increasingly 

49 - 50 -
46 - inventions 47 - limitations  48 - unusable
communication communicative

53 -
51 - carefully 52 - disappointed 54 - pollution 55 - polluted
disappointedly

56 - dripping 57 - needful 58 - products 59 - production 60 - productivity

61 - saving 62 - consumers  63 - consuming 64 - consumption 65 - efficiency

66 - effectively -
67 - innovation 68 - conservation 69 - Ultimately 70 - celebration 
satisfactory

74 - volcanic
71 - joyful 72 - colorful  73 - feelings 75 - scientists
eruption

76 - disastrous 77 - pollutants 78 - strength 79 - appearance  80 - encouraged

84 -
81 - popularity 82 - savings 83 - satisfaction 85 - loosen
unemployment

86 - reference 87 - proud 88 - reduction 89 - preservative 90 - household

95 -
91 - conservation 92 - homeless  93 - refusal 94 - permission
misunderstanding

96 - forgetfulness 97 - pressure 98 - historian 99 - unrepairable 100- daily

101 - worriedly  102 - illogical. 103 - experienced    

Exercise 2. Give the correct form of the word in bracket.

1 - majority; 2 - development; 3 - religion; 4 - useful; 5 - well;

6 - arrival; 7 - proud; 8 - designers; 9 - homeless; 10 - unhappy;

11 - pride; 12 - difference; 13 - modernize; 14 - interesting; 15 - disastrous;

16 - traditionally; 17 - editor; 18 - available; 19 - enjoyable; 20 - exactly;

Exercise 3: Write the correct form of the word in brackets

1. A good night’s sleep will improve your _____concentration________. (concentrate)

2. I think Tom and Mary have known each other since their ______childhood_______. (child)

3. Teens should learn to be _____confident______ when making a presentation. (confidence)

4. Have you thought of talking to a marriage guidance ______counselor_____ ? (counsel)

5. A lot of people eat too much when they’re____depressed_______. (depress)

6. Lan was upset because her parents ______misunderstood______ her. (understand)

7. They asked me for some _____guidance_____ on how to use the machine. (guide)

8. Anne is _____frustrated______ at her low rank in this semester. (frustrate)

9. Nowadays young people want to leave home as soon as they reach____adulthood______.

(adult)

10. Don’t be so _____emotional______ about everything! (emotion)

11. My brother feels ____relaxed______ when he’s playing the guitar. (relax)

12. Her networking and ____organizational______ skills came in handy for a charity boxing
event she hosted. (organize)

13. We had the phone _____disconnected_______ because we are moving tomorrow. (connect)

14. He is very _____systematic______ in everything he does. (system)

15. He will be able to receive an _____allowance______ from a government agency. (allow)

16. Do parents get _____satisfaction______ from their children studies? (SATISFY)

17. When did the toys come into _____existence_______? (exit)

18. The newly-built cinema shows a _____variety______ of films. (vary)

19. Fruit ___sweetens______ as it ripens. (SWEET)

Exercise 4: Write the correct form of the word in brackets

1. Bai Dinh Pagoda is a _____religous_________ site which is located in Ninh Binh province.
(religion)
2. May I have a _______suggestion_______ about the trip to Cuc Phuong National Park next
week?(suggest)

3. We got a lot of _______enjoyment_______ from our holiday in Da Nang last year.(enjoy)

4. The show features six _____contestants_________ from different parts of the country.
(contest)

5. Chua Keo (in Thai Binh province) is a ______wooden________ pagoda which was build
about 400 years ago.(wood)

6. There are many sculptures along the ______entrance________ to the main temple.(enter)

Exercise 5: Write the correct form of the word in brackets

1. She took an advanced course to build up a ___fluency_____ in written and spoken English.
(fluent)
2. I can’t read sheet music, because I only learned to play the violin through
___imitation_____ .(imitate)

3. Canada is an officially ___bilingual_____ country, with two official languages: French and
English. (lingual)

4. The guest house was on the side of the cliff, with ___breathtaking____ views of the ocean
below. (breath)

5. The Taj Mahal is a ___magnificient____ building which is visited by millions of tourists

every year. (magnificence)

6. As the capital of Morbihan, Vannes attracts large numbers of ___sightseers____. (sightsee)

7. __Specialities_____ include smoked baby back ribs and charcoal grilled steaks (special)
Exericse 6: Use the word given in capitals at the end of each line to form a word that fits in
the gap in the same line

1. processed 2. disgusting 3. served 4. appetizing 5. mixed

6. made 7. delicacy 8. smoky 9. best 10. tasty

Exercise 7: Write the correct form of the words in brackets.

1. astronomer 2. habitat 3. orbital 4. weightlessness

5. maintenance 6. succeeded 7. harmoniously 8. requirements
9. tolerant 10. cooperative 11. sympathetic 12. obedient
13. exporter 14. envious 15. suburban 16. private
17. astonishment 18. relieved