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Chemistry/XI/ 2022-23
lose electron.
iv. Assertion: Electron gain enthalpy can be exothermic or endothermic.
Reason: Electron gain enthalpy provides a measure of the ease with which an atom adds
an electron to form anion.
Following questions (No. 3-11) are multiple choice questions carrying 1 mark each:
3. Which of the following notation represent an isotope?
a. 39K19
b. 23Na11
c. 14N7
d. 14C6
4. Which of the following pairs will have same number of atoms?
a. 16g of O2 (g) and 4g of H2 (g)
b. 16g of O2 (g) and 44g of CO 2 (g)
c. 28g of N2 (g) and 32g of O2 (g)
d. 24g of C (s) and 23g of Na (g)
5. Which is the correct order of increasing energy of the listed orbitals in the titanium?
a. 3s 3p 3d 4s c. 3s 3p 4s 3d
b. 3s 4s 3p 3d d. 4s 3s 3p 3d
6. The highest electron affinity is shown by
a. O- b. F- c. Cl2 d.F2
OR
The correct set of isoelectronic species
a. F, O-, Na+
b. F-, Mg+2, N+
c. F-, O-2, Na+
d. F-, Mg+2, Na
7. The correct order of dipole moments of HF, H2S and H2O is
a. HF < H2S < H2O c. HF > H2S > H2O
b. HF < H2S > H2O d. HF > H2O > H2S
8. The most electropositive halogen is
a. F b. Cl c. I d. Br
9. One mole of sucrose contains how many grams of sucrose (C12H22O11)?
a. 342 g b. 345 g c. 342 u d. 144 g
10. Which of the following is not permissible?
a. n= 4, l = 3, m= 0 c. n= 4, l = 4, m= 1
b. n= 4, l = 2, m= 1 d. n= 4, l = 0, m= 0
11. The diamagnetic species amongst following is
a. H2–
b. He2+
c. H2+
d. H2
12. In BrF3 molecule the lone pairs occupy an equatorial position to minimize
a. lone pair-bond pair repulsion only
b. bond pair-bond pair repulsion only
c. lone pair-lone pair repulsion and lone pair-bond pair repulsion
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Chemistry/XI/ 2022-23
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Chemistry/XI/ 2022-23
B. Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are correct statements, but Reason (R) is not the correct
explanation of the Assertion (A).
C. Assertion (A) is correct, but Reason (R) is wrong statement.
D. Assertion (A) is wrong, but Reason (R) is correct statement.
21. Assertion: The first ionization enthalpy of Be is greater than B.
Reason: 2p- orbital is lower in energy than 2s- orbital.
22. Assertion: Volume of a gas is inversely proportional to the number of moles of gas.
Reason: The ratio by volume of gaseous reactants and products is in agreement with their
mole ratio.
23. Assertion: The bond order of helium is always zero.
Reason: The number of electrons in bonding molecular orbital and antibonding molecular
orbital is equal.
OR
Assertion: Molecule having different hybridisation can have same shape.
Reason: The shape of a molecule does not depend on the hybridisation but it depends on
the energy factor.
24. Assertion: Lone pair-lone pair repulsive interactions are greater than lone pair-bond pair
and bond pair-bond pair interactions.
Reason: The space occupied by lone pair electrons is more as compared to bond pair
electrons.
25. Assertion: Electrons moving in the same orbit will lose or gain energy.
Reason: On jumping from higher to lower energy level, the electron will gain energy.
26. Assertion: 22.4 liters of sulphur dioxide at STP weighs 64 grams.
Reason: 1 mole of sulphur dioxide is 64 grams.
27. Assertion:: When an iron rod is heated in a furnace, the radiation emitted goes from a lower
frequency to a higher frequency as the temperature Increases.
Reason: The energy of a quantum of radiation is proportional to its frequency.
28. Assertion: Oxygen exhibits anomalous behavior.
Reason: Absence of d-orbitals.
29. Assertion: NaOH is strong base than KOH.
Reason: atomic size of K is larger than Na.
Section B
The following questions, Q. No. 30 – 25 are short answer type and carry 2 marks each.
30. Which out of NH3 and NF3 has higher dipole moment and why?
31. What will be the wavelength of a ball of mass 0.1 kg moving with a velocity of 10 m/s?
32. Compare the alkali metals and alkaline earth metals with respect to
a. ionisation enthalpy b. Atomic radius
OR
Explain the trends in properties in alkali metals with respect to
a. ionisation enthalpy b. Atomic radius
33. Write electronic configuration of Cr and Cu.
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Chemistry/XI/ 2022-23
Section C
34. Compare the relative stability of the following species and indicate their magnetic
properties; O2, O2+, O2-
OR
What is mean by bond order? Calculate bond order of N2, N2+, N2-,
35. Calculate the concentration of nitric acid in moles per liter in a sample which has a
density, 1.41 g/ml and the mass per cent of nitric acid in it being 69%.
OR
Chlorine is prepared in the laboratory by treating manganese dioxide (MnO 2 ) with
aqueous hydrochloric acid according to the reaction 4 HCl (aq) + MnO 2 (s) → 2H2O (l) +
MnCl2 (aq) + Cl2 (g) How many grams of HCl react with 5.0 g of manganese dioxide?
36. Discuss the shape of the following molecules using the VSEPR model: BeCl 2, BCl3 and PH3.
37. Account for the following :
a. Ionization enthalpy of nitrogen is greater than oxygen.
b. Electron gain enthalpies of noble gases are highly positive.
c. An anion is always bigger than its parent atom.
Section D
38.
a. 50.0 kg of N2 (g) and 10.0 kg of H 2 (g) are mixed to produce NH3 (g). Calculate the
amount of NH3 (g) formed. Identify the limiting reagent in the production of NH 3 in
this situation.
b. State Avogadro’s law. Give one example.
OR
a. The density of 3 M solution of NaCl is 1.25 g m/l. Calculate the molality of the
solution.
b. Define Mole fraction and Molar mass.
39.
a. Define hybridization and give its significance.
b. Explain the structures with hybridization for following molecules, PCl5, SF6, CH4.
OR
a. Write molecular electronic configuration of F 2 and C2.
b. Explain the structures with hybridization for following molecules PCl 3, Ethyne
(C2H2) and ethane (C2H4).
40.
a. State Heisenberg uncertainty principle and give its significance.
b. A golf ball has a mass of 40g, and a speed of 45 m/s. If the speed can be measured
within accuracy of 2%, calculate the uncertainty in the position.
OR
a. Draw the five different shapes of d orbitals.
b. The threshold frequency (ν0) for a metal is 7.0 ×1014 /s. Calculate the kinetic
energy of an electron emitted when radiation of frequency ν =1.0 ×10 15 /s hits the
metal.
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