COMMON NAME

S. Compound Common Name S. Compound Common Name

No. No.
Group A: ALKANES
12. OH tert-Butyl alcohol
1. CH3  CH  CH  CH3 Isopentane
|
CH3
13. CH2  OH Glycol or Ethylene Glycol
|
CH3 CH2  OH
|
2. CH3  C  CH2  CH  CH3 Iso Octane S. Compound Common Name
| | No.
CH3 CH3
14. CH2  CH  CH2 Glycerol
| | |
CH3
| OH OH OH
3. CH3  C  CH3 Neo Pentane
| 15. CH2 = CH–CH2–OH Allyl Alcohol
CH3
16. CH2 = CH–OH Vinyl Alcohol

CH3
Group B:ALKENES |
4. CH2=C=CH2 Allene CH3  C  OH
17. | Pinacol
CH3 CH3  C  OH
| |
5. CH2  C  CH  CH2 Isoprene CH3

Group F:ETHER
Group C:ALKYNES
18. C6H5–O–CH3 Anisole
6. HCCH (Methyl Phenyl Ether)
Group D:ALKYL HALIDE 19. C6H5–O–C2H5 Phenetole
(Ethyl Phenyl Ether)
7. CH3CHCl2 Ethylidene Chloride
(A gem dihalide)
Group G:ALDEHYDE
8. CH2  CH2 Ethylene Dichloride 20. CH3CHO Acetaldehyde
| | (A Vinyl dihalide)
Cl Cl
21. HCHO Formaldehyde
9. CCl4 Carbontetra chloride
CH3
Cl |
| 22. CH3  C  CHO Pivaldehyde
10. CH2  C  CH  CH2 Chloroprene |
CH3
Group E:ETHER
or
OH (CH3)3C–CHO
11. sec-Butyl alcohol

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S. Compound Common Name S. Compound Common Name
No. No.
23. CH3CH=CH–CHO Crotonaldehyde
41. Malonic acid
24. CH2=CH–CHO Acraldehyde
or Acrolein
CH2  COOH
25. CHO Glyoxal 42. | Succinic acid
| CH2  COOH
CHO

Group H:KETONE HO  CH  COOH

26. CH3COCH3 Acetone 43. | Tartaric acid
HO  CH  COOH

27. Mesityl Oxide O

||
H  C  C  OH
44. || Maleic acid
H  C  C  OH
||
O
Group I:CARBOXYLIC ACID
O
||
28. HCOOH Formic acid H  C  C  OH
29. CH3COH Acetic acid 45. || Fumaric acid
30. CH3–(CH2)3–COOH Valeric Acid HO  C  C  H
||
(n–Pentanoic acid) O
31. CH3(CH2)4COOH Caproic Acid
Group J:ACID DERIVATIVES
(n-hexanoic acid)
46. Cl  C  Cl Phosgene
32. CH2=CH–COOH Acrylic Acid ||
O

H 47. H2N  C  NH2 Urea

||
| O
33. CH3  C  COOH Lactic Acid (In milk)
| Group K:N–DERIVATIVES
OH
48. CH3–NCO MIC
34. HO  C  OH (H2CO3 ) Carbonic Acid
|| (Methylisocyanate)
O
Group L:AROMATIC COMPOUNDS
35. CH3–CO–COOH Pyruvic Acid
49. Anthracene
36. CH3–CH=CH–COOH Crotonic Acid

37. NH2–CH2–COOH Glycine 50. Pyridine

(Amino Acetic Acid)

38. COOH–(CH2)4–COOH Adipic Acid

51. Thiophene

39. C6H5CH=CHCOOH Cinnamic Acid

52. Pyrrole
COOH
40. | Oxalic acid
COOH

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S. Compound Common Name S. Compound Common Name
No. No.

53. Sulphanilic acid

OH

64. –naphthol

54. Azulene

55. Napthalene 65. –naphthol

56. Furan
66. Catechol

OH
57. Tropone
67. Resorcinol
(Cycloheptatrienone) OH

58. Tropolone
68. Quinol
(Cycloheptatrienolone)
CH3
CH3
59. o–xylene
69. o-Cresol

70. m-Cresol
60. m-xylene

61. p-xylene 71. p-Cresol

72. 2,4,6 Trinitrophenol or Picric acid

62. DDT

(Dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane) OH
CHO
73.
63. Nitrobenzene (oil of mirbane)
Salicylaldehyde(o-hydroxybenzaldehyde)

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S. Compound Common Name S. Compound Common Name
No. No.
Group M: HETROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS

83. Oxirane or Ethylene Oxide or

74. Salicylic acid

Oxo Cyclo Propane

75. C6H5CONH2 Benzamide
84. Oxitane
76. C6H5CO3H Perbenzoic acid/PBA

85. NH2 – C – NH2 Urea

||
O

86. NH 2 – C – NH 2 Guanidine
77. ||
NH

88. CH 3 – C – NH 2 Amidine
Toluic acids ||
NH

78. Phthalic acid

89. Aniline

79. Isophthalic acid

90. Phthalic anhydride

80. Terephthalic acid

91. Phthalimide
81.

Anthranilic acid (o-aminobenzoic acid)

92. Cinnamic acid
82. C6H5CH=CH2 Styrene

93. Ph–CH=CH–CHO Cinnamaldehyde

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