TUGAS STATIKA

Disusun untuk Memenuhi Salah Satu Tugas

Mata Kuliah Statika

DOSEN PENGAMPU :
EMPUNG., Ir., M.T.

Oleh : Bhakti

Pramadita

177011077

Kelas A

JURUSAN TEKNIK SIPIL

FAKULTAS TEKNIK
UNIVERSITAS SILIWANGI KOTA TASIKMALAYA
2020
Soal nomer 1 :
Diketahui :

P1 = 3,77 ton
P2 = 26,7 ton
P3 = 15,2 ton
q1 = 3,27 ton
q2 = 2,97 ton
q3 = 3,27 ton
Va = 39,9522 ton
Vb = 44,3578 ton

Jawab :

A. Reaksi Perletakan
● ΣMB = 0
(Va x 11,5) + (-P1 x 13,5) + [(-q1 x 3) x 13] + [(-q1 x 4) x 9,5] + (-P2 x 7,5) + [(-0,5 x q2 x 4) x (4/3 + 1,5)] + [(q3 x 3) x 1,5] + (P3 x 3) = 0
(Va x 11,5) + (-3,77x 13,5) + [(-3,27 x 3) x 13] + [(-3,27 x 4) x 9,5] + (-26,7 x 7,5) + [(-0,5 x 2,97 x 4) x (4/3 + 1,5)] + [(3,27 x 3) x 1,5] + (15,2 x
3) =0
Va = 39,952 ton
● ΣMA = 0
(-Vb x 11,5) + (- x 2) + [(-q1 x 3) x 1,5] + [(q1 x 4) x 2] + (P2 x 4) + [(0,5 x q2 x 4) x (4x2/3 + 6)] + [(q3 x 3) x 13] + (P3 x 14,5) = 0
(-Vb x 11,5) + (-3,77 x 2) + [(-3,27 x 3) x 1,5] + [(3,27 x 4) x 2] + (26,7 x 4) + [(0,5 x 2,97 x 4) x (4x2/3 + 6)] + [(3,27 x 3) x 13] + (15,2 x 14,5)
=0
Vb = 44,357 ton

● KONTROL
ΣV =0
Va + Vb = (q1 x 7) + (0,5 x q2 x 4) + (q3 x 3) + P1 + P2 + P3
39,952 + 44,357 = (3,27 x 7) + (0,5 x 2,97 x 4) + (3,27 x 3) + 3,77 + 26,7 + 15,2
0 = 0 …………………………………………………… (OKE
 B. Perhitungan SFD :
H1 = 0 (Ujung) = 0 ton
H2 = - p3 → = -15,2 ton
B1 = H2 – (q3 x 3) → -15,2 – (3,27 x 3) = -25,01 ton
B2 = (B1) + Rvb → -25,01 + 44,357 = 19,347 ton
G = (B1) + Rvb → -25,01 + 44,357 = 19,347 ton
F = (G) – (0,5 x 2,97 x 4) = 13,407 ton
E1 = (G) – (0,5 x 2,97 x 4) = 13,407 ton
E2 = (E1) – p2 → 13,407 – 26,7 = -13,292 ton
A1 = (E2) – (q1 x 4) → -13,292 – (3,27x4) = -26,372 ton
A2 = (A1) + Rva → -26,372 + 39,952 = 13,58 ton
D1 = (A2) – ( q1 x 2) → 13,58 – (3,27 x 2 ) = 7,04 ton
D2 = (D1) – p1 → 7,04 – 3,27 =3,27 ton
C = 0 (Ujung) = 0 ton

C. Perhitungan BMD :
 Batas (0 ≤ x ≤ 1)
M0 = 0 tm
M1 = -1,635
= -1,635 tm

 Batas (1 ≤ x ≤ 3)

M1 =

= -1,635 tm
M3 =

= -22,255 tm

 Batas (3 ≤ x ≤ 7)

M3 =
= -22,255 tm

M7 =

= 0,085 tm
 Batas (7 ≤ x ≤ 9)

M7 =

= 57,073 tm

M9 =

= 30,258 tm

 Batas (9 ≤ x ≤ 13)

M9 =

= 30,258 tm
M13 =

= -31,293 tm

 Batas (13 ≤ x ≤ 14,5)

M13 =

= -31,293 tm
M14,5 =

= -60,315 tm

 Batas (14,5 ≤ x ≤ 17,5)

M14,5 =

= -60,315 tm
M17,5 =

= 0 tm
 P1=3,77t P2=26,7t P3=15,2t
q1=3,27tm q2=2,97tm q3=3,27tm

C D A E F G B H

1 2 4 2 4 1,5 3

GambarSFD:

19,347ton 19,347ton
13,58ton 13,047ton 13,047ton
7,04ton
3,27ton
+ +
0ton 0ton

- -
-13,292ton
-15,2ton
-25,01ton
-26,372ton

-60,315tm

GambarBMD:
-31,293tm

-22,25tm
-
-
-1,35tm
0ton 0ton

+
30,258tm

57,703tm
Soal Nomer 2

Ditanyakan Hitung lalu Gambarkan SFD dan BMD !

Beban : P1 = 3,77 ton
P2 = 26,7 ton
P3 = 15,2 ton
q1 = 3,27 ton
q2 = 2,97 ton
q3 = 3,27 ton
A. Perhitungan Reaksi Perletakan (A- B – G)
ΣMS = 0
(RS1 x 4) - (q2 x 4 x 4/2) = 0
RS1 = 5,94 ton
RS2 = 5,94 ton

ΣMB = 0
(Va x 4) + (P1 x 6,5) + [(-q1 x 2,5) x 2,5/2+4] + [(-q1 x 4) x 4/2] - (P2 x 2) + (RS1 x 1,5) = 0
VA = 22,265 ton

ΣMA = 0
= (-Vb x 4) + (P1 x 2,5) + [(-q1 x 2,5) x 2,5/2] + [(q1 x 4) x 4/2] + (P2 x 2) + (RS1 x (1,5+4)) = 0
= Vb 27,859 ton

KONTROL
ΣV =0
= Va + Vb + P1
= (q1 x 6,5) + P2 + RS1
ΣV =0
B. Perhitungan Reaksi Perletakan (H - C – D)

ΣMS = 0
= (RS1 x 4) - (q2 x 4 x 4/2) = 0
RS1 = 6,54 ton
RS2 = 6,54 ton

ΣMD = 0
(Vc x 5) - (RS2 x 7) - (P3 x 3) - [(q3 x 3) x 3/2] = 0
Vc = 20,379 ton

ΣMC = 0
(-Vd x 5) - (RS2 x 2) + (P3 x 2) + [(q3 x 3) x (3/2+2)] = 0
Vd = 10,571 ton

KONTROL
ΣV =0
Vc + Vd = (q3 x 3) + P3 + RS2
ΣV =0
C. Perhitungan BMD

D1 = =0 ton
D2 = Rvd = 10,571 ton
I1 = D2 – q3 x 3 = 0,761 ton
I2 = I1 – p3 = -14,439 ton
C1 = I2 = -14,439 ton
C2 = C1 + Rvc = 5,94 ton
H = C2 = 5,94 ton
G = H – (q2 x 4) = -5,94 ton
B1 =G = -5,94 ton
B2 = B1 + Rvb = 21,919 ton
F1 = B2 – (q1 x 2) = 15,379 ton
F2 = F1 – p2 = -11,320 ton
A1 = F2 – (q1 x 2 ) = -17,860 ton
A2 = A1 + Rva = 4,405 ton
E1 = A2 – (q1 x 2,5) = -3,77 ton
E2 = = 0 ton

D. Perhitungan BMD
Batas (0 ≤ x ≤ 2,5)
M0 = 0 tm
M2,5 =

= -0,793 tm

Batas (2,5 ≤ x ≤ 4,5)

M2,5 =

= -0,793 tm

M4,5 =
= 28,388 tm
Batas (4,5 ≤ x ≤ 6,5)

M4,5 =
= 28,388 tm

M6,5 =
= -8,91 tm

Batas (6,5 ≤ x ≤ 8)

M6,5 =
= -8,91 tm

M8 =
= 0 tm

Batas (8 ≤ x ≤ 12)

M8 =
= 0 tm

M12 =
= 5,94 tm

Batas (12 ≤ x ≤ 14)

M12 =

= 0 tm
M14 =

= -11,88 tm
Batas (14 ≤ x ≤ 16)
M14 =

= -11,88 tm
M16 =

= 16,998 tm

Batas (16 ≤ x ≤ 19)

M16 =

= 16,998 tm
M19 =

= 0 tm
 P2=26,7t P3=15,2t

E
A F G H C I
P1=3,77t B D

2,5 4 1,5 4 2 2 3

GambarSFD:
21,919ton
15,379ton
10,571ton
5,95ton 5,94ton
4,405ton
+ + 0,671ton
+
0ton
- + 0ton
-
-15,2ton
- -5,94ton -5,94ton -
-11,32ton
-14,439ton -14,439ton
-17,86ton

GambarBMD:
-11,88tm
-8,91tm

-0,793tm 0tm 0tm -

0tm
- - +
0tm

5,94tm +
+
16,998tm

28,38tm