Simplify Fractions

To simplify is to put the fraction in simplest form.

Ask yourself if the
Step 1: denominator can be evenly 6
divided by the numerator. If
16
(shortcut) yes, divide by the numerator.

Step 2: If no, list the factors of the 6: 1, 2, 3, 6

numerator and denominator.
16: 1, 2, 4, 8, 16

Identify the greatest common

Step 3: factor. (GCF)
6: 1, 2, 3, 6
Ask yourself, “What is the
highest number the numerator 16: 1, 2, 4, 8, 16
and denominator can both be
divided by? (same #)

Divide both the numerator and 6 ÷2=3

Step 4:
denominator by the greatest
(simplify) common factor. (GCF) 16 ÷ 2 = 8

Record the 3
Step 5:
final answer.
8