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•4ki ngsaccept edI slam whenhol ypr ophetsentt hem

l
etter s.
I
SLAMI
ATMCQs •MosqueofZar arwasdemol i
shedbypr ophet .
•Hazr atAl i Conquer edt hef or tofQamus.
PROPHETMUHAMMAD( PBUH) •LadynamedZai nabt riedt opoi sont heHol yPr ophet .
•Hol yPr ophetwasbor ni n571A. D22ndApr il(Day __ •Prophetr eci tedsur ahAl -Fat haatt heconquestof
Monday ). Makkah.
•Fat her ’sname, HazatAbdul lah. •Hashi m wasgr andf atherofpr ophet&br ot herof
•Mot her ’
sName, Hazr atAmna. Mut tal i
b.
•Mat ernal Gr andFat her ’
snameWahi bbi nsAbdul •ThenameMuhamammadwaspr oposedbyAbdul
Munnaf . Mut tal i
bwhi l
et henameAhmedwaspr oposedbyBi bi
•Mat ernal Gr andmot her ,Bat arah. Ami nah.
•Real nameofAbduMut alibwasShaba. •Mi gr ationf rom Meccat oAby ssini at ookpl acei nt he
•Gr andmot hername, Fat ima. 7thmont hoft he5t hy earoft hemi ssi oni .e615A. d.
•10i st henumberofUncl esand6aunt s. Thet otal numberofmi gr atedpeopl ewas15( 11men
•Pr ophetj our ney edt oSy riawi thAbuTal i
bat12y ears. and4women) .
•At25Pr ophetMar riedt oHazr atKhadi ja. •Secondmi gr ationt oHabshaht ookpl acei n616A. D.
•Hazr atKhadi jaaccept edI slam f ir
stinWomenandi n •Secondmi gr ationt oAby ssi nia101peopl ewi th18
all. femal es.
•Hazr atAbuBakaraccept edf i
rsti nMen. •Aft erAmi na’ sdeat h, UmmayAi menl ookedaf ter
•Hazr atAl iaccept edf ir
sti nChi ldren. Prophet .
•Var qaBi nNauf alver ifiedPr ophetf ort hef i
rsttime. •Aft erHar b- e-Faj jar, Pr ophett ookpar ti nHal af -
ul-
•Hol ypr ophethad4daught ersand3sons. Fazul .
•Atageof40hol yPr ophetr ecei v edf i
rstWahi . •Prophetmadesecondbusi nesst ript oSy riai n24t h
•I n622A. DHol yPr ophetmi gr atedt omadi na. yearofel ephant .
•Hazr atHal eemawast hef ost ermot herofHol y •FriendofKhadi jaNaf eesacar riedmessageofNi kah.
Pr ophet . •Sur nameofHal eemaSadi awasUmmayKabt ah.
•Besi desHazr atHal eema( RA)Hol yPr ophet( PBUH) •Sur nameofPr ophetwasAbu- ul-Qasi m.
sai dt hatUmme- e-Aemoni sal somymot her . •Da’ iaoft hePr ophetwasShi f
awhowasmot herof
•Namet hef ost ermot her (s)oft heHol yPr ophet( SAW) Abdul Rehmanbi nAuf .
--Hazr atHal ema( RA) , Hazr atSobi a( RA)andHazr at •Abdul Mut alibdi edi n579A. D.
Khol a( RA) •Masai raasl av eofKhadi jaaccompani edPr ophett o
•Howmanyy ear saf tert hebi rthofHol yPr ophet Syria.
(SAW) , Hazr atAami nadi ed?Si xy ears •Firstf ost ermot herwasSobi awhowasmot herof
•Sheemawast hef ost ersi st erofHol yPr ophet . Hamza.
•Hazr atHal eemal ookedaf tert hehol ypr ophetf or4 •Forsi xy ear sHal eemat ookcar eofPr ophet .
year s. •Fort woy ear sAbdul Mut alibt ookcar eofPr ophet .
•35wast heageatt het imeofHaj r-
i-Aswadi ncident . •Aft er7day st heAqeeqacer emonyofPr ophetwas
•Hazr atBi l
al Habshi wast hef i
rstsl av et oaccept held.
Islam. •Prophetbel ongedt oBanuHashi m cl anofQur aish
•Wi feofAbuLahabusedt ospr eadt hr onei ntheway tri
be.
ofpr opheti n4t hy earofpr ophet hood. •Amonguncl esAbbas&Hamzaembr acedI slam.
•HomeofHazr atAr qam ( RA)usedast hecent reof •Ami nawasbur iedatAbwab/ wMakkah&Madi na.
secr etpr eachi ngbyt hehol ypr ophet . •Sixmont hsbef or et hePr ophet ’
sbi r
thhi sf atherdi ed.
•In7t hNabv i boy cottofBanuHashi m began. •Prophethadnobr otherandnosi st er.
•Hazr atAdam metwi thHol yPr ophetont hef i
rst •Fost erf at herofPr ophetwasHar is.
heav en. •Att heageof15, Her b- e- Fij
art ookpl ace.
•Hazr atI saandHazr atYahy aon2nd. •Her b- e- Fijarmeanswarf oughti nt hepr obihi ted
•Hazr atYaqubon3r d. mont hs.
•Hazr atI dreeson4t h. •Firstf at her -i
n- l
awofPr ophetwasKhawal id.
•Hazr atHar ronon5t h. •Aami nabel ongedt oBani Zohr at ribe.
•Hazr atMusaon6t h. •UmarandHamzaaccept edI slam i n615A. d( 5th
•Hazr atI braheem on7t h. Nabv i
) .
•Al -Kaswai st henameofCamel onwhi chpr ophet •Soci al boy cot tofBanuHashi mt ookpl acei n7t h
travel ed. Nabv i
.
•Pr ophetpur chasedmosquel andatmedi naf rom t wo •Shi ’
bmeansv al ley.
orphans( Sehl andSohai l
). •Soci al boy cot tcont i
nuedf or3y ear s.
•Char terofMadi nawasi ssuedon1A. Hi thad57 •Agr oupofMadi nametPr opheti n11t hNabv i.
Ar ti
cl es. •Accor dofUqbat ookpl acei n13t hNabv i
.
•Tr ansf erofQi blawasor der edi n2ndA. H( 18mont h). •On27t hRaj ab, 10Nabv i theev entofMi raj tookpl ace.
•27t otal noofGhazwas. •10t hNabv iwascal ledAam- ul-Hazan( yearofgr ief )
.
•Fi rstGhazwahofI slam wasWi dan( Abwa) ,foughti n •Nameoft hecamel onwhi chPr ophetwasr idingi n
12t hmont hofFi rstHi jrah. migr at i
onwasQaswa.
•JangBadroccur redi n2A. H.313Musl imsf oughti n •Omaarbi nHi sham wast heor iginal nameofAbuJehl .
bat tle. •Abu- al-Hi km i st het itleofAbuJehl .
•NoofHadi thCol l
ect edbyAbuHur aira( RA)5374. •Per sonsi ncl udedi nBai t-e-UqbaOol a12andi nBai t-
e-
•Pr ophethazr atNoah( AS)knownasShai khal Anbiya UqbaSani 75.
•AbyUbai duhBi nJi i
rrahwasent i
tl
edAmeen- ul •Cav eofHi rai s3mi l
esf rom Makkah.
Ummat . •Hijrat ookpl acei n13t hNabv i.
•Hazr atUmarpr oposedAzanf ort hef irstt ime. •Medi nai s338Km f rom Makkah.( 210mi l
es)
•Thedomeov ert hesacr edGr av eoft hehol ypr ophet •Makkahconquestoccur redi n8t hy earofHi j
ra.
i
sknownasGumbad- e-Khi zr a. •Prophetper formedHaj jin10t hHi ja.
•Bai tul Mamuri sapl acewher esev ent yt housand •Prophetwasbur iedi nt hehuj raofAy esha.
angl eswer eci rcumambul at i
ondur ingt heHol y •Prophetwasbor ni n1stYearofEl ephant .
Ascensi on. •Ambassador ssentt oAr ab&ot hercount riesi n7t h
•Bai tul Mamoori son7t hHeav en.
Hijra. umr as.
•Ki ngofI rant or eawayt hemessageofPr ophet . •ChangeofQi blaoccur redon15Shaban, 2
•Ki ngofBy zant inei n7t hHi jrawasHer cules. A.H( Monday )(duringZuhr )
•Af ter6y ear soft hebi rthofHol ypr ophetBi bi Aamna •Const ruct ionofMasj i
d- e-Nabv i star tedRabi ulawal ,1
died. A.H.
•Af ter8y ear soft hebi rthofPr ophetAbdul Mut t
al i
b •Namaz- e- JumabecameFar zi nMedi na.
died. •Firstmant oembr aceI slam ont heev eofFat ah- e-
•Hol yPr ophetdemi sedatt heageof63. MakkawasAbuSuf yan.
•FirstAzanwascal ledouti n1A. H. •Firstt omi gr at etoMadi na( firstmuhaj i
r)AbuSal am.
•Bahi raSy rianChr istiansai ntr ecogni zedpr ophetas •Lastt omi gr at etoMadi nawasAbbas.
l
astpr ophet . •Firstnon- ar abt oembr aceI slam Far wahbi nUmr o
•Har b-i-Faj j
arwasawarf oughtb/ wQur aishandBani •Facsi mi leoft hePr ophetMus’ abbi nUmai r.
Hawazi nPr ophetwasof15y ear sandpar ti
cipat edi nit
. •Kal soom bi nal _Hadam gav el andf orQubamosque
•Pr ophetv i
si tedTai fin10t hNabv i
. •Thet itleofammenul ummati sofAbuUbai dahbi n
•Tr ibeofTai fwasSaqai f. Jarrah. (conqur erofDamascus)
•Pr ophetwi thZai dbi nHar iswentTai f&st ay edf or10 •ThedaywhenPr ophetdel i
ver edhi sl astKhut abwas
day s. Juma.
•Bi bi Amnasuckl edPr ophetf or3day s. •Idolsi nKababef oreI slam number ed360.
•Af ter18mont hatMadi naofchangeofQi bla •Thel ar gesti dol namedHabal .
occur red. •Bilal cal ledf irstaazanofFaj rpr ay er.
•Ol dnameofZuQi blat aini sBanuSal eem. •TheHadi th, whi chist ransmi ttedwi thcont i
nuityand
•Cav eofHi r ai si nJabal -e- NoorMount ain. enjoy ssuchabundanceofnar rat orst hatt heir
•AtMasj idAl Khai f( Mi na)al most70pr ophet sar e statementbecomesaut hent i
c, iscal ledMat watar .
bur i
ed. •Thegr av eoft hePr ophetwaspr epar edbyHazr atAbu
•Mont hofmi gr ationwasRabi ul Awal Talha
•Qi blahnow- a- day si scal ledKhana- e- Kaba. •Qasi m wasf i
rstoft heHol yPr ophet 'schildrent obe
•Pr ophetaddr essedKhut ba- e-Jum’ aaf orf i
rstt imei n born.
1stHi jra •Thef irstNamaz- e-Janazahper for medbyRasool ull
ah
•YearofDeput at i
oni s9t hHi jrah. wast hatofAsadbi nZar aar a( radi Allahuanhu) .
•Moawakhat( thebr ot her hood)t ookpl acei n2ndHi j
ra. •Thef irstNamaazt obemadeFar dhwasTahaj jud
•Jehadwasal l
owedi n2ndHi jrah. Namaaz, whi chwasl atermadeNaf il
.
•Ashaab- e-Suf ah: Muhaj i
r swhost ay ednearMasj i
d-e- •AtMasj id-e- Nabv ifirstMusl i
m Uni ver si
tywas
Nabv i. establ i
shed.
•Hur ri
r ahmeansacat . •Hol ypr ophetl abor edi nt hef ormat i
onofMasj id-e-
•Bai t-e- Rizwant ookpl acei n6t hHi jrah. Quba.
•Jewi sht ribeofBanuNuzai rexpel ledf rom Madi nain •Masj id-e- Zar arwasbui ltbyHy por cr i
tesatMadi na.
4thH. •25Door sar ei nMasj id–e- Har am, themosti mpor tant
•Bai t-e- Rizwani sal soknownasBai t-e-Shaj ramade doorofKaabai sBabul Sal am.
underKeekart r
ee. •Thef lagcol ouroft heHol yPr ophetwaswhi teand
•Compani onsofPr ophetatHudabi y awer e1400. yell
owatt het imeofconquestofMakkah.
•Pr ophetst ay edatMakkahf or15day saf terit s •Fridayi sknownasSay eedUl Ay am.
conquest . •Shab- e- Bar ati scel ebr atedont he15t hnightof
•1Laccompani onsaccompani edPr ophetatl astHaj j. Shuban.
•Pr ophetspenthi sl astday si nAy esha’ shouse. •Thecamel driverofPr ophetatt hef allofMeccawas
•Cav eofSoari sl ocat ednearMakkah5mi les. Usamabi nZai dbi nHar is.
•Qubai s3mi l
esawayf rom Madi na. •Propheti ssuedor derofki l
li
ngAbdul UzabinKhat alat
•Insi xt hy earofHi jrah, Pr opheti ntendedf orUmr ah. thef all ofMecca.
•Pr ophetst ay edi nAy y ubAnsar i’
shousef or7mont hs. •AtKoh- e- Saf a,Prophetaddr essedaf terconquestof
•Pr ophetper f ormedUmr ahi n7t hA. H. Makkah.
•ZaidBi nHar is( R. A)wast headopt edsonoft heHol y
Prophet . UMMULMOMI NEEN
•Year570knownasy earofEl ephantorAmal Fil
. •Umat -ul-
Momi neeni scal l
edt oWi vesofHol ypr ophet.
•Hazr atKhadi jaandHazr atAbuTal i
bdi edi n619. •Zainabbi ntKhazeemai sknownasUmmal
•Firstpl acef r om wher ePr ophetopenl yst artedhi s Masakeen.
preachi ngJabl Far anorMountSaf a. •AbuBakargav et hecol lect i
onofQur ant oHazr at
•Pr ophetdi dcov ertmessagi ngatHouseofAr kam Hafsa.
upt o3Nabv i.( i
.ef or3y ear s) •Khadijadi edont het ent hofRamadan10Nabv i
.
•Pr ophetpr eachedopenl yi n4t hNabv i. •Khadijawasbur iedinHuj unabov eMakka
•Pr ophetnar r atedt heev entofMi raj firstofal ltoUmm •IntheCot t
ageofHazr atAy esha,prophetspenthi s
-e-Hani ( r
eal sist erofAl i) l
astday s.
•Pr ophetwasst ay ingatt hehouseofUmme- e-Hani on •Khadijadi edat65y ear sage.
theni ghtofMi r
aj . •Lastwi feofPr ophetUm Mai moona.
•Inmi r aj Prophett rav eledf rom Bai tul Muqadast o •Khadijabel ongedt ot het ri
beofBanuAsad.
Sidr atul Mant aha. •Fir
stwomant ol eadanI sl amicar myAy esha( Jange
•Dur i
ngHi jratSar aqabi nSaj jal spied. Jamal )
•InMi r aj Jibr ael cal l
edAazani nBai tul Muqadas. •Ayeshanar rat
edmaxi mum numberofahadi th.
•Pr ophetl edal l thepr ophet si napr ay erinmi raj atal- •Thesecondwi fenamedSauda.
Aqsa •Zainubbi ntJaish( Sur ahAhzab)wasmar r
iedt othe
•Fat i
madi edaf ter6Mont hs( age=31, 11A. H)Pr ophet . Prophett houghAl lah’sr ev elat
ionorwi ll
.
•Youngestdaught erFat ima. •Daught erofUmerwhomar ri
edt oProphetwasHaf sa.
•Islami cof ficial seal st ar tedon1stMuhar ram, 7A. H •HazratKhadi j
awast hef irstpersontor eadNamaz
•Seal ofPr ophetwasmadeofSi lver. amongstt heUmmahoft hePr ophet.
•Whatwaswr ittenont heHol yPr ophet( SAW)seal ? •Umm- e-Salmawasal i
v eatKar balatragedy.Shewas
AllahRasool Muhammad thelastoft hewi vesofPr ophett odie.
•Pr ophetper f ormed1( i
n10A. H)Haj j and4( in7A. H) •Ummul Momi neenUmmayHabi bawasdaught erof
AbuSuf yan. •Hazr atUmaraddedAsSal at oKhai rum Mi nNoum.
•Ummul Momi neenUmmayHabi bami gr atedt o •Usmanmi grat edt oHabsha
Aby ssi ni
aandMadi naaswel l. •HazatUsmanpar ticipat edi nal l battlesexceptBadr .
•Ummul Momi neenHazr atSaf i
awast hepr ogenyof •Int her eignofUsman, Muwav iahest abl i
shednav al
Hazr atHar oon. fl
eet .
•Hazr atMar i
aQi bt iyagav ebi rtht oHazr atI brahim, son •Onl ysahabi wi thoutseei ngPr ophetAwai sKar ni
.
ofPr ophet . •Umarl ev iedzakatonhor ses.
•Hazr atKhadi jawasbur iedatJannat -e- Moal lain •Al iliftedzakatonhor ses.
Macca. •AbuBakrhadknowl edgeofdr eams.
•Naj ashi wast heki ngt hroughwhi chPr ophetmar ried •Usmanadded2ndAzanf orFr idaypr ay ers.
toUmmayHabi ba. •At iquei st het itleofHazr atAbuBakr .
•TheUmm- ul
-Momi neenJav er i
a’ sactual namewas •Hazr atUmarest abl i
shedDepar tmentofPol ice.
Barrah. •Hazr atUmarf or medapar l
iament ,namel yMaj li
s-e-
•Hazr atKhadi jar ecei vedsal utat ionfrom Al lah. Aam.
•Thi rdwi feofPr ophetwasHazr atAy esha. •Ghani wast het itl
eofHazr atUsman( RA) .
•Saudasai daboutAy esha“ Mysoul mi ghtbei nher •Hazr atAl i hast het itl
et hegat ewayt oknowl edge.
body ” •Hazr atAl i isbur iedatNaj af.
•Hazr atKhadi jawast heonl yUmmul Momi neenwho •Amerbi nAasembr acedI sl am i n7t hHi jra.
wasnotbur i
edi nJannat ul Baqi . •Khal i
ldbi nWal eedembr acedI slam i n7t hHi jra.
•Prophetnotof fer dfuner al pr ayerofKhadi j
aduet o •Fir stMoazi nofI slam, Hazr atBi lal.
All
ah’ swi ll. •ThehomeofHazr atAbuAy ubAnsaar i wast hef i
rst
•Ay eshai scalledAl -Tay yabeen. placewher et hePr ophetst ay edi nMadi naShar eef.
•Hazr atRuqi adi edont hedayoft hev i
ct or yofbat tleof •Thef irstper sonsentt ospr eadI slam undert he
Badrshewast hewi feofUsman. i
nst ruct i
onsoft hePr ophetwasMus' abbi nUmai rwho
•AfterRuqi a’sdeat hUmmayKal soom mar riedUsman. wassentt oMadi nah.
•Qasi m wasbor ni n11y ear sbef or ePr ophet hood. •Thef irstper sont omakeI jtihaadwasAbuBakr
•Hassani sknownasShabbarwhi chmeans Siddi que
handsome. •Hazr atAbuZi rrGhaf far iisknownast hef i
rstDer v i
sh.
•For14mont hsHasanr emai nedKhal if a. •Abdul lahi bnMaz’ oom: firstper sonbur iedi nJannat ul
•Hasani sbur i
edatJannat -
ul -Baq’ ee. Baqi .
•Eldestsonoft hePr ophetQasi m. •Hazr atUmarwast hef irstper sont oper form Janazah
•Thi rdson- in-l
awofPr ophetwasAbul A’as. Salati nJamaatwi thf ourTakbeer s.
•Hazr atAsaddi edf ir
stamongt heSahabah. •Fir stcensusofI sl
ami cwor ldinUmer ’
sper i
od.
•Hamza&Hussai nar eknownasl eaderofMar tyrs. •Thef irstper sont obecomemur tad( outoft hef olds
•Hazr atUsmanBi nTal hawast heKeyhol derofKaaba. ofI slam)wasei t herMuqeesbi nKhubaabaor
•Hazr atSaadbi nUbi waqasconquer edPer siaf i
rstly. Ubai dullahbi nJahash.
•Qabeel abi nQai si sknownascupbear erofZam •Sal ah- udi nAy ubi conquer edBai tul Muqadas.
Zam. •Shai khAbdul Qadi rJi lani isbur i
edatBaghdad.
•Abbaswasi nst rument al i
nbr i
ngi ngabuSuf iyanin •ShahJahanMosquei satThat ta.
I
slam. •Jibr aeel wi l
l bef ir
stper sonquest ionedonDayof
•Per iodsofCal i
phs Qiy amat .
•AbuBakar632- 634 •Fr om amongstt heani mal s, thef i
rstani mal tobe
•Hazr atUmar634- 644 broughtbackt ol ifewi ll bet heBur aaqofPr ophet
•Hazr atUsman644- 656 Muhammad.
•Hazr atAl i656-661 •Thef irstI baadatonear thwasTauba( repent ance) .
•AbuBakar2y3m •Thef irstMuj addi dofI slam i sHazr atUmarbi nAbdul
•Hazr atUmar10y5m 21d. Azi z.
•Hazr atUsman12y . •Fir stbookofHadi thcompi ledwasMuat abyI mam
•Hazr atAl i4y9m. Mal i
k.
•Hazr atAbuBakarwast hemer chantofcl oth. •MosqueofPr ophetwasdamagedduet of i
reint he
•Real nameofHazr atAbuBakarwasAbdul lah( bef or reignofMot asim Bi llah.
I
slam-Abdul Kaba) . •Jami amosqueofDamascuswasbui l
tbyWal idbi n
•Apost asymov ementt ookpl acei nthekhi lafatofAbu Mal i
k.
Bakar . •Umm- us- Saheehai ni sI mam Mal ik: Maut a.
•Hazr atAbuBakardi edi n22ndofJamadi -
us- Sani 13 •Mohd: bi nI smael Bukhar icompr isedof4, 000hadi t
hs
AH. •Bukhar iShar if&Musl im Shar ifar ecal ledSahi hain.
•AbuLul uFer oz, thesl av emar tyredHazr atUmar •Imam Ti rmazywasast udentofAbuDawood.
Farooq. •Ki tab- ul -
Khar aj waswr ittenbyI mam AbuYousuf .
•Hazr atUmarFar ooqwasmar tyredon1stMuhar ram •MahmoodGhaznav ical ledki dnapperofschol ars.
24A. H. •Mul lanaNi z am- ud- Dinf oundedt heschool ofDar s-e-
•Hazr atUmari ntr oducedHi jraCal ender . Nizami a.
•HazatUsmani sknownasZul Noor ainbecausehe •BaqeeBi ll
ahr ev olt
edagai nstAkbar ’
sdeen- e- I
lahi
weddedwi t
ht wodaught ersofPr ophet :Ruky a+Umme fi
rst ly.
Qulsoom. •Shai khAhmedSi r
handi wasgi vent het i
tleofMuj adi d
•Usmanaccept edI slam att hei nst i
gationofAbu alfSani byMul l
anaAbdul Hakeem.
Bakar . •BabaFar eedGanj Shakrmar ri
edt ot hedaught erof
•Asadul l
ah&Hai der -
e- Kar arwer et heepi thet sof Bal ban.
Hazr atAl i.
•Ali mar riedFat imai n2ndHi jra. Al-
QuranMCQS
•Hazr atAl iwasbor natKhane- e-Kaaba. •Kali
maTay yaibaismenti
onedinQuranf
or2t
imes.
•Hazr atAl iwasmar t
y redon21stRamzan40A. H. •Thewor dQuranmeans“ readone”
.
•InGhazwaUhadHazr atAl iwasawar dedwi th •114totalnumberofSurah
Zuli
f qar . •Surahmeansci tyofRef
uge.
•Hazr atUmeraccept edi slam i n616A. D. •86Makki Surah.
•Hazr atUmarest abl i
shedt heof ficeofQazi . •28Madi neSurah.
•558Rukus. •Fat ihacont ains7aay at s.
•Al-Baqr ahi st hel ongestSur ah. •Fat ihai sal socal l
edUmmul Ki tab.
•Al-Kausari st heshor testSur ah. •Firstsur ahr ev eal edi nMadi nawassur ahFat i
ha.
•Al-Nassi st hel astsur ah. •Sur ahFat i
har ev ealedt wi ce- inMakkah&Madi na.
•14bowsar ei nQur an. •Angl esment i
onedi nQur anar e7.
•Firstbowoccur si n9t hPar ai .eAl -
Inaam Sur ah. •Meani ngofAay ati sSi gn.
•Al-Fai thai st hepr ef aceoft hehol yQur an. •Stonement ionedi nQur ani sr uby( Yaakut ) .
•Fivev erseswer er ev eledi nt hef irstwahy . •LongestSur ah( al-Bakr )cov ers1/ 12t hofQur an.
•Namazcommandedi nqur anf or700t imes. •Madni Sur ahsar egener al l
yl onger .
•Al-Mudassar -2ndRev eal edSur ah. •Madni Sur ahsconsi stof 1/ 3r dofQur an.
•Al-Muzammi l-3r dRev eal edSur ah. •Makki Sur ahsconsi stof 2/ 3r dofQur an.
•Al-Taubadoesnotst ar twi t hBi smi l
lah. •Sur ahI khl asi s112Sur ahofQur an.
•Al-Namal cont ai nst woBi smi l
lahs. •Firstcompl eteMadni Sur ahi sBaqar ah.
•Thr eesur ahst ar tswi thcur se. •NamesofQur anment i
onedi nQur ani s55.
•6666i st henumberofAy at s. •Sur ahsnamedaf terani mal sar e4i nnumber .
•29t ot al numberofMukat a’ t. •Namal meansAnt .
•Hazr atUsmanwast hef irstHaf i
zoft heHol yQur an. •Sur ahI naam meansCamel .
•Hazr atKhal i
dBi nSaeed, thef i
r stwr i
terofWahy . •Sur ahNahl meansHoneybee.
•12Ghazawahsdescr i
bedi nHol yQur an(tot al27). •Sur ahAnkabootmeansspi der .
•Abdul lahI bnAbbas, thef i
rstcomment atoroft he •Themaj orpar tofQur ani sr ev eal edatni ghtt i
me.
Quranandal soknownasi nt erpr et eroft heQuar an. •Gener allyaay at sofSaj idaoccuri nMakki Sur ahs.
•Insur ahAl -Saf ,Hoypr opheti saddr essedasAhmed. •10v irt
uesar ebl essedf orr eci tat ionofonewor dof
•Ghar -e-Sori sment ionedi nSur ahAl -Tauba. Quran.
•5Sur hasst ar twi thQul . •Sur ahAnf al meansCav e.
•Hazr atUmarpr oposedt hecompi lat i
onofHol yQur an. •InNaml twobi smi ll
ahoccur( 2ndsonei sataay at
•Al-Nasri sknownasSur ahWi dah. no:30)
•Abdul Mal ikMar wanappl iedt hedot sint heHol y •Sur ahKahfmeanst hecav e.
Quran. •Muzammi l meansWr appedi ngar ment s.
•Haj j
aj biny ousufappl i
eddi acr itical pointsi nQuaran. •KausarmeansAbundance.
•37t ot al numberofsur ahi nl astpar ah. •NasrmeansHel p.
•Al-Baqr ahandSur ahAl -Ni ssai sspr eadov er3 •IkhlasmeansPur ityoff ai th.
Parahs. •Fal akmeansDawn.
•Al-Fal qandAl -Nasr ev eal edatt hesamet ime. •Un- NassmeansManki nd.
•CityofRomei sment i
onedi nHol yQur an. •Al-al qmeansCl otofbl ood.
•Sur ahYaseeni sknownasHear tofQur an. •Alm Nashr ahmeansExpansi on.
•Sur anRehmani sknownasbeaut yofQur an. •Uz- zukhr ufmeansOr nament s.
•Firstr ev eal edsur ahwasAl Al aq, 96i narrangement •Sur ahRahmani si n27t hPar a.
•Compl et er ev elat ioni n23y ear s. •BrideofQur ani sRahmanSur ah.
•Subj ectofHol yQur ani shuman. •Sur ahYasi ni si n22ndand23r dPar a.
•Risal atmeanst oconv eymessage. •Presentshapeofqur ani sTauf eeqi .
•26pr ophet sment ionedi nhol yQur an. •Qur ani st hegr eat estmi racl eofPr ophet .
•Hol yQur anconsi st105684wor dsand3236700 •Wor dsur ahhasoccur redi nQur an9t i
mes.
l
etters. •Firstsev enaay at sofqur anar ecal l
edTawwal .
•LongestAy atofHol yQur ani sAy atul Kursi . •Theal phabetAl fcomesmostoft i
mesandAl f, Zuwad
•6Sur ahst artwi tht henameofpr ophet s. Alphabetcomesl eastnumberoft i
mes.
•Sur ahmar yam whol lyr ev eal edf orawoman. •Qur ani swr itteni nPr ose&Poet ry .
•InBani Israeel andAl -Naj aft heev entofMi raji
s •Qur ani sal sor egar dedasamanual ofSci ence.
explained. •Sur ahAl qi sbot hMakki andMadni .
•Lastr ev elat i
ondescendedon3r dRabi -ulAwal andi t •NameofMuhammadi sment ionedi nQur anf or4
waswr itt
enbyAbi -Bi nKab. ti
mes.
•LanguageofDi v ineBooks. •Adam i sment ionedi nSur ahAar af .
•Taur atHebr ew •fir
stSi ndhi transl ationofQur anbyAakhundAzi zul
lah
•Inj
il Siriac Halai
•ZuburSi riac •Tor atmeansl ight .
•Hol yQur anAr abi c. •ZaboormeansPi eces/Bookwr itteni nbi gletters.
•Taur atwast hef irstr ev eal edbook. •Injeel meansGoodnews.
•Hol yQur anwasr ev eledi n22y5m 14day s. •99numberofaay at sdescr ibeKhat am- e-Nabuwat .
•Ther ear e7st agesi nHol yQur an. •Commandagai nstJuv a&amput ationofhandscame
•Abdul lahI bnAbbasi scal ledasl eaderof 8thA. H
comment at ors. •Lawsaboutor phanager ev eal edi n3A. H.
•Apol lo15pl acedt hecopyoft heHol yQur anont he •LawsaboutZi nar ev ealedi n5A. H.
moon. •Lawsabouti nher itancer ev eal edi n3A. H.
•Tar j
ama- ul -
Quar ani swr ittenbyAbdul -
Kal am Azad. •In4t hA. Hwi newaspr ohi bited.
•FirstMusl imi nt er pr et erofQur ani nEngl i
shi sKhalifa •Theor derofHi jabf orwomenr ev eledi n4t hA. H.
Abdul Hakeem. •Abl ut i
onmadeobl igat or yi n5t hA. H.
•ShahWal i
ul l
ahTr ansl at edHol yQur ani nPer si
anand •InSur ahAl -Ni sat hecommandmentofWuzui s
ShahRaf iuddi ni nUr dui n1776. present .
•Haf izLakhv itransl at edHol yQur ani nPunj abi. •Procedur eofabl ut i
oni spr esenti nSur ahMai dah.
•Sur ahAl aqwasr ev eal edon18t hRamzan. •In4A. HTay ammum wasgr ant ed.
•NumberofAay at si nal -
Bakari s286. •Inter estwaspr ohi bitedi n8t hA. H.
•LongestMakki Sur ahi sAar af. •Dur ingghazwaBanuMust aliqt hecommandof
•Secondl ongestSur ahi sAshr ah/ Al -Imr an. tayamum wasr ev eled.
•Sur ahKausarhas3Aay at s. •Qur anr eci t
edi nMedi naf irst l
yi nt hemosque
•FirstSur ahcompi lat i
onwi sei sSur ahFat iha. Nabuzdeeq.
•Fat i
hameansopeni ng. •Qur anv er seabr ogat ingapr ev iousor deriscal led
Naasi kh. •Adam had2daught er sand3sons.
•Firstmant or eci teQur ani nMakkah: Abdul lahbi n •Kabeel kil
ledHabeel becausehewant edt omar ry
Masood. Akleema.
•For msofr ev el at iongr antedt oPr ophetwer e3 •Thef irstper sont obeputi nt oHel l wi llbeQaabi l
.
(wahi ,Kashf ,dr eam) •Sheeshwasy oungestsonofAdam.
•Firstmet hodofr ev elat i
onofQur anWahi . •AgeofAdam atSheesh’ sbi rthwas130y ears.
•KashfmeansVi sion. •Adam wal kedf rom I ndi at oMakkahandper form 40
•InitiallyQur anwaspr eser vedi nmemor yf orm. Haj j
.
•Af terUmar ’sdeat h, copyofqur anwaspassedont o df or ty•Adam knew100000l anguages.( Roohul
Haf sa. Bay aan)
•Onl ySahabi ment ionedi nQur anZai dbi nHar is.(surah •Abul Basheri scal ledt oHazr atAdam.
ahzab) •Hazr atAdam bui ltf i
r stmosqueonear th.
•Par adi sei sment i
onedi nQur anf or 150t imes. •Hei ghtofAdam was90f eet .
•Sect ionofPar adi sei nwhi chPr ophet swi lldwel l •AgeofAdam att het imeofhi sdeat h950y ear s.
Mahmood. •Hazr atAdam’ sgr av ei si nSaudi Arabi a.
•Door sofHel lar e7. •Secondpr opheti sSheesh.
•Subt er raneanpar tofhel li sHawi a. •Sheeshpassedawayatt heageof912y ears.
•Numberofangl esofhel l19. •Noahgotpr ophet hoodatt heageof40
•Gat e- keeperofhel lMal i
k. •Noah’ sar kwas400x100y ar dsar ea.
•Gat e- keeperofheav enRi zwan. •Ar kofNoahst oppedatJudi Mount ai n( Tur key ).
•Placeofheav enatwhi chpeopl ewhosegooddeeds •Noahpr eachedf or950y ear s.
equal baddeedswi llbekepti nAar af . •Nat ionofNoahwor shi pped5i dol s.
•At reei nhel lemer gingf rom i tsbasei sZakoon. •Nat ionofNoahwasext er mi nat edt hr ought hef lood.
•Nameoft hemount ainofhel li sSaud. •Pi geonwassentf ort hesear chofl andbyHazr at
•Heav enonear thwasbui ltbyShadad. Nooh.
•Thewor dI slam hasbeenusedat92pl acesi nt he •Noahwassentt oIr aq.
holyqur an. •2242y ear saf terAdam, Toof an- e-Noahoccur r
ed.
•Ex ceptt henameofMar yam t henameofnoot her •About80peopl ewer ewi thhi mi nt heboat .
womanhascomeexpl i
citl
yi nt heQur an. •Dur at i
onofst or m ofNoahwasf or6mont hs.
•Ibleeswi l
lnotbepuni shedwi thf irebutwi thcol d. •Noahl ivedf or950y ear s.
•Iblees’ sr efusalt opr ost r
at ebef or emani s •Noohi scal ledpr edecessor ,Naj iUl lah; Shai khul
ment ionedi nQur anf or9t imes. Ambi ya.
•Ibleesmeans“ di sappoi ntedone” . •Abuul BashrSani i
st itl
eofNoah.
•Al-Kausarr elat est odeat hofQasi m andHazr at •Af tert oof an- e-nooh, theci tyest abl ishwasKhasr an
Abdul l
ah •Ibr ahi m wast hr owni ntot hef i
r ebyt heor derof
•Ifawomanmar riest hesecondt ime, shewi l
l bei n Namr ud.
Jannahwi tht hesecondhusband.( Hadi th) •Hazr atIbr aheem i nt endedt osacr ificeI smaeel at
•TheEar thandt heHeav enwer ecr eat edbyAl lahi n6 Mina.
day s, i
ti sdescr ibedi nSur ahYunus. •Ibr ahi m wasbor natAmernearEuphr at e( Ir
aq)
•Zai dbi nThabi tcol lect edt heQur ani nt hef orm of •Ibr aheem wasf irstlyor der edt omi gr at et oPal est i
ne.
Book. •Firstwi feofI br aheem wasSaar ah.
•Tar jumanul Qur ani scal ledAbdul l
ahbi nAbbas. •Secondwi feofI br aheem wasHaaj irah.
•InSur ahMuzzami l ver se73r eadi ngqur ansl owl yand •Azaabofmosqui toeswassentt ot henat ionof
clear l
yi sor dai ned. Ibrahi m
•Jibr aeel isr ef er redi nQur anasAr -rooh. •Abr aham i scal l
edkhal il
ul l
ah, fat herofpr ophet sand
•InQur anRooh- al-Qudusi sJi br ael i
tmeanshol yspi ri
t. Idol Dest roy er .
•InQur anRooh- al-Ameeni sJi br ael . •AgeofAbr aham att het imeofhi sdeat h175y ear s.
•Inchar geofPr ov isionsi sMekaeel . •Ibr ahi mi sbur iedatHebr oni nJer usal em.
•Theangel whowassentt oPr ophet sasahel per •Abr ahem i nv ent edcomb.
agai nstenemi esofAl lahwasJi br aeel . •Hazr atLootwascont empor aryofHazar atIbr aheem
•TheAngel whosomet i
mescar riedAl l
ah’ spuni shment •Abr aham r emai nedi nf ire40day s.
forHi sdi sobedi ent swasJi braeel . •Ter ahorAazerwast hef at herofI br aheem.
•Jibr ael i
sment ionedi nQur anf ort hreet imes. •Gr av eofLuti si nI raq.
•OldTest amenti st heTor ai t. •Luutdi edatPal est ineandi sbur iedatHebr on.
•NewTest amenti sI nj eel. •Ibr aheem wast heuncl eofLuut .
•Psal msi sZuboor . •Lootwasmat er nal gr andf at herofAy ub.
•Gospal isInj eel . •Luutr esidedatUrnearMesopot ami a.
•Pr opheti scal ledFar qaleeti nI njeel . •Ismaeel iscal ledAbu- al-Ar ab.
•Tahar at-e-Sughr ai sWuzu. •Mot herofI smaeel wasHaaj rah.
•Ther ear et wot y pesofFar z. •Ishaaqbui ltboundar iesofMasj i
d- e-Aqsaa.
•Sal oos- ul-Qur ani sSur ahI khlas. •Ishaaqwassentt oJews.
•Ar oos- ul-Qur ani .
ebr i
deofQur ani sAl -
Rehman. •AtMuqam- e-Ibr aheem, ther ear ei mpr i
nt sof
•Meani ngofBaqar ah: TheGoat Ibraheem.
•InSur ahWaqi y at hewor dAl -Qur anul Hakeem i s •Ibr ahi m wasf irstper sont oci rcumci sehi msel fand
used. hisson.
•Sur ahBaqar a&Al eI mr anar eknownasZuhr av een. •Haj rat hewi feofI br ahi m wasdaught erofPhar oahof
•Wi nei st ermedi nQur anasKhumar . Egy pt .
•Thef i
r staut hor ityf ort hecompi l
at ionofAhadi si s. •Ibr ahi m was86y ear sol dwhenI smael wasbor n.
•Sahi hBukhar i cont ai ns7397ahadi s. •Ibr ahi m wasor der edt omi grat eal ongwi thf ami lyto
valleyofBat hameani ngMakkah.
•Ibr ahi m wassentt oJor danaf t erleav ingHaaj rahand
PROPHETSOFI
SLAM Ismaeel
•AgeofI braheem att hebi rt hofI shaqwas100y ears
•Adam wascreat
edonJumaday . andofSaar ahwas90y ear s.
•Adam l
andedinSri
LankaonAdam’ sPeakMount
ain. •Firstwi feofI br ahi mr esidedatPal est i
ne.
•Adam i
sawor dofSyr
iani
language.
•Ibr ahi mi nt endedt osacr ificeI smaeel atMi naon10t h childhood.
Zul Haj j. •Bai t ul Laham i st hebi r thPl aceofHazr atEssa( AS)is
•Asar esul tofsacr i
ficeofI smael ,Ibr ahim wasgi f
teda situat edi nJer usal aem.
babyf rom Saar ahnamedI shaq. •Isawoul dcur et hev ict imsofl epr osy .
•Zam Zam emer gedf rom beneat ht hef ootofHazr at •Zakr iawascont empor aryofI sa.
Ismaeel int hev alleyofBat ha( Makkah) . •Isawast hecousi nofYahy a.
•Hazr atI smai ldiscov eredHaj ar -e-Aswad. •Romanski ngdom wasest abl ishedi nPal estineat
•Zabeeul lahandAbual Ar abar ecal ledt oHazr at Esa’ sbi rth.
Ismaeel . •Romanswer eAt heist s.
•Ismael di vor cedhi swi febei ngdi scour teous. •Rul erofPal est i
neatt hebi rthofEsawasHer od.
•Ji br ael br oughtsacr edst onet oI smael . •Mar yum gr ewupi nt hehouseofZakai y ya.
•Or igi nal col ouroft hesacr edst onewaswhi te. •Besi desEsa, Adam wasal soaf at her lesspr ophet .
•Hazr atI dr esswasexper tinast ronomy . •Esabor natBet hlehem.
•Uzai rbecameal iveaf t
err emai ningdeadf orone •Yahay awast hepr ecur sorofEessa.
hundr edy ear s. •Yahy ai sbur iedatSy ria.
•Hazr atYaqubhast het itleofI sr ael •Ourpr ophethast het itleHabi bul l
ah.
•1Lac24t housand-t ot al numberofpr ophet s. •Pr ophetDawoodhast het itl
eNaj eebUl l
ah.
•Hazr atI dr eeswast hef i
rstwhol ear ntt owr ite. •Pr ophetJesuscr isti scal ledRooh- ul -Ul l
ah.
•HowmanySahi f
aywer er ev eal edt oHazr atI drees •Tur -e-Si nawast hemount ai nwher eHazr atMusa( AS)
(AS) ?30 recei v edAl lah’ smessage.
•Pr ophetYahy aA. Swassentt opeopl eofJor dan. •Hazr atMusawasKal imul lah.
•Hazr atI dr ees( A.S)setup180ci ties. •Sci ence, ast r onomy ,wr i
tingwi thpen, sewi ngand
•Hazr atDawoodcoul dmoul dironeasi lywi thhi shand. weaponswer emadebyI dr eesf irstofal l.
•Theev entofr i
ngi srelat edt oHazr atSul aiman. •Aadwast henat ionofHood.
•Hazar atMoosa( A. S)hadi mpedi menti nhi st ongue •Af tersev enday ’
scont inuousr ainandst ormt he
•Moosawasgr ant ed9mi racles. nat i
onofHooddest roy ed.
•Musacr ossedt heRedSea. •Nat ionofSamoodwaspr eachedbySal ih.
•Thepr ophetment ionedi nQur anf ormostoft imesis •Mi r acl eofpr egnantf emal ecamel wassentt o
Moosa. Samood.
•Tencommandment swer er ev eal edonMoosa. •3Sahi faywer er ev eal edt oI br ahi m.
•Moosadi edonAbar eem mount ain. •Israel wast hesonofI shaq.
•Gr av eofMusai si nIsrael . •Israel was147y ear sol dwhenI shaqdi ed.
•TeacherofMoosawasShoai b. •Mount ainswoul dbr eakbyt hemi racl eofYaqoob.
•Moosawasbr oughtupbyAasi aBi ntMozahi m. •Musamar riedt hedaught erofShoai b.
•El derbr ot herofMoosawasHar oon. •Duet oZakr ia’spr ay erYahy awasbor n.
•Moosahadonl yonebr ot her . •Yousufr emai nedi nj ai lfor10y ear s.
•InToowav al leyMoosawasgr ant edpr ophet hood. •YousufandYaqoobmeteachot heraf ter40y ear s.
•AnEgy pt i
anwaski lledbyMoosa. •Yousufwast hesonofYaqoob.
•Har oonwasanel oquentspeaker . •Yousuf ’
sf ami lywascal ledt heI sr aeel ites.
•Har ooni sbur iedatOhad. •Real br otherofYousufwasBi nYamen.
•Har oon&Musabot hwer epr ophet sand •Yousufwassol dasasl av ei nEgy pt .
cont empor ar ies. •Yousufhad12br ot her s.
•Hazr atAy ubwasf amousf orhi spat i
ence. •Yousufwasf amousf orhi sbeaut y&knewf act sof
•Themi racl eofDr omedar y( camel )isconcer nedwi t
h dreams.
Sal eh •Mot herofYousufwasRachel .
•4pr ophet swer esentt oBani Israeel . •Yaqoobl osthi sey e-si ghti nmemor yofYousuf .
•722l anguageswer eunder stoodbyHazr atI drees. •Nat ionofShoai bcommi ttedembezzl ementi nt rusts.
•Hazr atSal ehi nvent edSoap. •Shoai bcal ledSpeakeroft hePr ophet s. (Khat eebul
•Kal or i
: hill,fr om wher eI sawasl iftedal i
ve. ambi y a)
•Zi kr aiyawascar pent er. •Shoai bgotbl indedf orweepi ngov erdest ruct i
onof
•Har zatZi kr aiy awascutwi ththeSaw. hisnat i
on.
•Adam &Dawoodar eaddr essedasKhal i
fainQur an. •Ilyaspr ay edf ornat ioni tr ainedaf teraper iodof312
•Sul aiman&Dawoodunder stoodl anguageoft he year s.
birds. •Uzai rr eassembl edal l copi esofTaur ait.
•Thet r
eeofdat epal m gr ewont heear thf ort hef i
rst •Tal ootwast hef at her -in-lawofDawood.
time. •Dawoodwasgoodpl ay eroff lut e.
•Pr ophet sat t achedwi tht hepr of essi onofweav ingare •Fount ainofCopperf lowedf rom Sul ay man.
Adam, Idr ees&Shaeet . •Woodpeckerconv eyedSul ay man’ smessaget oSaba
•Hazr aty ounuswaseat enbyshar kf ish. queen.
•Younuspr ay edLAI LAHANTASUBHANAKI NI •Younusr emai nedi nf ishf or40day s.
KUNTUM MI NAZALI MI Ni nt hebel lyoff ish. •Ki ngHer odusor der edt heexecut ionofYahy a.
•Gr av eofDawoodi si nIsr ael . •Pol i
t usonRomangov er nor ’
sor der st riedexecut ionof
•Yahy a’st ombi sinDamascus. Isa.
•Bi lal Habshi i
sbur i
edi nDamascus. •Dawoodi scal l
edasNaj eebUl l
ah.
•Pr ophetwi thmel odi ousv oiceDawood. •Inqur ant encommandment sar enamedAwami r-i-
•Al ivepr ophet sar eI sa&Khi zr. Ashar a.
•Zunoon( l
or doff ish)&Sahi bul Hoot: Younus. •TeacherofHakeem LukmanwasDawood.
•Thepr ophetwhosepeopl ewer el astt osuf ferdivine •Pr ophet sl i
f tedal iv eI sa, Idr ees&I lyas.
puni shmentSal eh. •Idr eeswasdi r ectedt omi gr atebyAl laht oEgy pt.
•Sul eimandi edwhi l
est andi ngwi tht hesuppor tofa •Idr eeswast hef irstmant ol ear nt owr ite.
stick. •Idr eeswast akenal ivet oHeav ensatt heageof365
•Ashab- e-Kahfsl eptf or309y ear s. Y.
•ThenumberofAshab- e- Kahfwas7. •Gnost icsr egar dedSheeshasadi vineemanat ion.
•Hazr atEssa( A.S)wascar pent erbypr ofessi on. •Gnost icsmeansSheesi nasandi nhabi tedEgy pt.
•Besi desEssa, Yahy aal sogotpr ophethoodi n •Idr eeswassentt oGnost ics.
•Idol wor shi pwasf or bi ddenbyI dr esst opeopl e. •FirstGhazwai sWi ddanorAbwai n1A. H
•Idr esswasspeci al f r
iendofoneoft heangel s. •624Bat tl
eofBadr .2hi j
•Idr eesr emai nedi n4t hheav en. •625Bat tl
eofUhad.3hi j
•Idr eessdi edi nt hewi ngsoft heangel . •626Bat tl
eofRaj ih.4hi j
•Pi geonwassentf ort hesear chofl andbyNoah. •627Bat tl
eofKhandaq( Ahzab) .5hi j
•Sam, Ham &Ri yy afaswer et hechi l
dr enofNoah. •628, Treat yofHudai bi ya, Hazr atKhal i
dbi nWal id
•Bani Aadset t
ledi nYemen. Accept edI slam, ConquestofKhy ber .6hij
•Shaddadwasf amouski ngofBani Aad. •629, Bat t
leofMut ah, Pr eachi ngofI slam t ov ari
ous
•Gl or iouspal acenearAdanbui l
tbyBani Aadwas kings. 7hij
knownasGar denofI r
am. •630, Bat t
leofHunai n, ConquestofMakkah. 8hij
•Shaddadki ngdom wasext endedt oIraq. •631, Bat t
leofTabuk.9hi j
•Av iol entst or m wassentt oBani Aad. •632, Haj j
at-ul-
Wi da. 10hi j
•Gr av eofHoodi satHazar moat . •680, TragedyofKar bal l
ah. 61hi j
•Oman, Yemen&Hazar moatar ei nSout her nAr abia. •Badri sav il
lage.
•InRaj ab, Ar absv isitt hegr av eofHood. •Bat tleofBar dwasf oughton17t hRamzan.
•Bani Samoodl i
vedi nWadi al-Qur a&Wadi al-Haj r
. •Bat tleofUhdwasf oughton5t hShawal .
•Wadi al-Qur a, Wadi al-Haj rar ei nSy r
ia&Hi j
az. •Bat tleBadarGhazwai snamedasFur qan.
•Vol cani cer upt i
onwassentt oBani samood. •Uhdi sahi ll
.
•Cont empor aryofI br ahi m wasLut . •Yom- ulFuraqni scal l
edt oYom ul Badar .
•Hoodwast heuncl eofI braheem. •Fat hMobeeni scal ledt oSul ahHudai biah.
•Adr eadf ul ear thquakewassentt opeopl eofLuut . •Numberofsol di ersi nBadar , Musl im 313Kuf ar1000
•Nat ivear eaofI br aheem wasMesopot ami a. •Af terBadrconquest , Pr ophetst ay edf or3day st here.
•Sur nameofTer ahwasAaz ar . •Badrwasf oughtf or3t imes.
•Fat herofYaaqoobandEsawasI shaq. •Mar tyrofBadrMusl ims14Kuf ar70
•Fat her -in-lawofAy yoobwasYaqoob. •Leaderoft heKuf ari nt hisbat tl
ewasAbuJahl .
•Ishaqi sbur iedi nPal est ine. •NumberofMusl im mar tyrsint hebat tleofUhad70
•AgeofI shaqwhenhewasbl essedwi tht wi nswas60 •InUhadqur aishwer el aidbyAbuSuf wan.
Y. •InUhadnumberofMusl i
m sol dier s1000kuf ar3000.
•Yunuswast het wi nbr ot herofYaaqoob. •AhzabmeansAl li
es.
•Pr ophetbest owedwi thki ngshi pofAl l
ah: Dawood. •Di t
chdugonbor derofSy riawi thhel pof3000
•Dawoodwasasol di erofTal ut. compani onsi n2weeks.
•Dawoodl ivedi nBai t-ul-Lahm. •Musl im st r
engt h1600.
•Tal utwasal soknownasSaul . •Khy berwascapt ur edi n20day s.
•Dawoodi sbur i
edatJer usal em. •Dur ingGhazwaBani Nuzai rwi newaspr ohibited.
•YoungestsonofDawoodwasSul ay maan. •Thebat tl
eofKhandaqi sal soknownanbat t l
eof
•Mot herofSul aymanwasSaba. Ahzab.
•Sul ay manascendedt het hroneofJoodi a. •ConquestofMakkahwast ookpl aceon20Ramzan.
•Sul ay maanwasagr eatl ov erofhor ses. •Bat tleinwhi chpr ophetnotpar ti
ci patedi sknownas
•Ther ulerofYemeni nt het imeofSul ay manwas Sar i
a.
Saba. •Hazr atHamzawast hef i
rstcommanderofI slami c
•HudHudi nf ormedSul ymanaboutt heki ngdom of Army .
Yemen. •InUhdbat tl
eMusl im womenpar ticipatedf i
rstly.
•SabameansBi lqees. •Bat tleofMaut awast hef ir
stnonAr abWar .
•Whoseki ngdom cameunderaf ami nei nt het i
mesof •3000wast henumberofmusi msatt hebat tleof
Il
yas: Ki ngofAhab. Ditch.
•Il
y as’ snat ionwor shi ppedi dol namdLal . •10, 000att heconquestofMakkah.
•Il
y asdi sappear edmy st er i
ousl y. •30, 000att het imeofTabuk.
•SuccessorofI l
yaswasAl -ya- sah. •LastGhazwa-Tabuk.
•Cousi nofAl -ya-Saywhowaspr ophetwasI ly as. •For20day sPr ophetst ay edatTabuk.
•Uzai rr emai neddi edf or100y ear s. •Tot al numberofSar iasi s53or56.
•For18y ear sAy yoobsuf fer edf r
om ski ndi sease. •Por phetwast hecommanderi nt heexpedi tionof
•Real nameofZul lKi flisI sai handKhar qil binThaur i
. Tabuk.
•Yunusdi edi nNi nev eh. •FirstI slami cNonAr abwasbat tleofMaut t
a8.A. H..
•Fat herofYahy awasZakar i
y ya. •Theper sonki lledbyt heHol yPr ophetwasUbayBi n
•Tr ust eeofHekal wasZaki riyya. Kal f
.
•Zakar iyahi dhi msel fint hecov eroft het reeandwas •InBat tleofUhad, t het eet hofHol yPr ophetwer e
cuti nt ot wopi ecesbyJews. mar ty r
ed.
•Mar yum l ivedatNazar et hbef oreEsa’ sbi rth. •Khal i
dbi nWal idwast i
tledSai f-ul-Allahi nbat tle
•Mar yum mi gratedt oEgy ptaf terEsa’ sbi rth. Moat a.
•NumberofHawar i
nofMoosawas12. •AbuJahal waski l
ledi nBat tl
eofBadrbyMaaz( add)
•JewsandRomanswer ewor ri
edaboutEsa’ s •InHudabi yaSohai l binAmr ur epr esent edQur ay sh.
i
nf l
uence. •Bat tleofHunai nf oughtb/ wMusl imsandHawazi n
•Dawood’ sr eal namewasAbar . Tribe.
•Ahsanul Qasasi st hel i
fehi storyofhazr atYousi f
. •Bat ttleofTabukwasagai nstt heRomanEmper or
•Nebuchadnezzerwasr ulerofBaby lon, hef ounded Her aclius.
Hangi nggar denwhi chi soneoft hewonder soft he •Thef irstShaheed( Mar tyr)wasAmaarbi nYaasi r
wor ld. •Firstf emal emar tyr :Summay a( mot herofAmaarbi n
•Qai darwasoneoft hesonsofI smai l whost ay edat Yaasi r)
Hijaz. •Thef irstper sont obemar tyredi nt heBat tleofBadr
•Idr eesusedt hef irstpen. wast hef reedsl av eofHazr atUmar: Muhaj ’
jah
•FourAmbi y ahar est il
l phy sical l
yal ivet heyar eEsa •Khal i
dbi nWal idwasr emov edf rom t heser vicei nthe
andI dr eesi nt heski esandKhi drandI lyaasar eont he reignofHazr atUmarFar ooq( RA) .Hewasr emov edi n
eart h. 17A. H.
•Bat tleofchai nswasf oughtb/ wPer siansandt he
BATTLESOFI
SLAM MCQS Musl ims.
•Umarbi nAbdual Azi zisconsi der edast he5t h •Hazr atAbbaswasmadepr i
sonerofwari nBadr .
Khal ifa. •AbuJehl waski l
ledbyMa- oozandMa- aaz.
•Abdul Mal ikwast hepoetr ulerofUmmay a. •Thel eaderoft eer -andazatJabal e-e-Yahnenei nt he
•Kar bal lat ookpl aceon10t hMuhar ram 61A. H/680 battleofOhadwasAbdul l
ahbi nJabeer .
A.D •Comanderofi nfidelsinOhadwasAbuSuf y an.
•Sal ahuddi nAy ubi wasofAbbasi ddy nasty . •Bat tl
eofTabookcamet oanendwi thoutanyr esult.
•Hal akuKhancamet opoweraf terAbbasi ds. •2weekswer espentt odi gthedi tch.
•Al Qanunwaswr i
ttenbyI bn- i-
Si na. •Inabat tl
eofTr enchHazr atSaf iakilledaj ew.
•IbnKhul duni scal ledf ounderofsoci ology . •Qamoost empl ewasconquer edbyAl idur i
ngKhy ber
•Tahaf ut -al-Fal asi fahwaswr ittenbyAl -
Khazal i. war .
•Hal akuKhansackedBaghdadi n1258A. D. •Forbat t
leofTabook, AbuBakrdonat edal lhis
•Al Shi faabookonphi losophywaswr itt
enbyI bnSina. belongi ngs.
•pr ophetst ay edatMakkahf or53y ears&i nMedi na10 •Int hebat t
leofDi t
ch,thewr estlernamedUmar obi n
year s Abad- e-Wadwaski ll
edbyAl i.
•Mubha: anactwhi chbr ingsnei t
herbl essingsnor •InHunai nMusl imswer einmaj ori
tyt hant ot heir
puni shment . enemy :
•Nav al CommanderofI sl am, AbuQay sunderHazr at •Hazr atJaaf arwasmar tyr
edinMoat awar .
Usman •InTabookghazwamusl i
msr et urnedwi thoutaf ight.
•Bat t l
eofCamel wasf oughtb/ wAl iandHazr atAy sha. •GazwaWi ddanwasf oughtint hemont hofZi l-
Hajj1
•Hazr atKhal idbi nWal idaccept edI slam in8t hA. H. A.H.
•Hazr atAl iest abl ishedBai t-ul-Maal . •InHunai nbattlePr ophetwasl eftalone.
•Dur ingt hecal i
phat eofUmar( RA)I r
anwas •Thepar ti
cipantsofBat tl
eofBadarwer ebest owed
conquer ed. withhi ghestrewar dbyAl l
ah.
•AbuHur ai rahhasr epor tedl argestnumberofAhadi th. •InBadrmar tyr
swer eMuhaj ir
s=6&Ansar s=8.
•Masj idAl Aqsai st hef irstMosqueev erbui l
tont he •Int hebat t
leofTaai f,
catapultwasusedf i
rstt imeby
earth. Musl ims.
•Sindhwasconquer eddur ingt her eignofWal id1. •Agai nsttheSy riant ri
bethebat tl
eofAl -Ghabawas
•Khar aj itist heear l
iestsectofI slam. waged.
•Bat t l
eofYer mukwasf oughti n634A. D.: •FirstSar i
yaUbai dahbi nHariswasf oughtatRabakh
•Khy berconquestmadei n7t hHi j
ra( 628A. D i
n1A. H.
•TheGhazwai nwhi cht heHol yPr ophetPbuhmi ssed •LastSar i
yaHazr atSaadbi nAbi Waqqaswasf ought
fourpr ay erswasGhazwaKhandaq. atSy ri
ai n11A. H.
•Firstwomanmar ty rSami yabyAbuJahl .
•Firstmanmar tyrHar isbi nAbi Hal a.
•Jihadmeanst ost riv ehar d. I
SLAM MCQS
•Jihadmadeobl i
gat or yin2ndA. H. •Istalam i ski ssi ngofHaj rAswad.
•Thebat tl
ewasf orbi ddeni nAr absi nthemont hof •Isl
am has2maj orsect s.
Muhar am. •Ther ear e5f undament sofI slam.
•GhazwaBadri snamedasFur qan. •2t ypesoff aith.
•Ohadi sl ocat ednearMadi na. •5Ar ti
clesoff aith.
•Ohadi s3mi lesf rom Madi na. •Tehl ilmeanst her ecitat ionofKal ima.
•Abdul lahbi nUbai accompani edwi th300men. •Deen- e-Hani fi sanol dnameofI slam.
•50ar cher swer epost edt opr ot ectt hepassi nOhad •Firsti nst i
tuti
onofI slam i sSuf fah.
mount ai n. •HaqMahari nI slam i sf i
xedonl y400mi sqal.
•UmmayHakeem wasgr anddaught erofAbuJehl . •Ij
mameansagei nguponanysubj ect .
•BanuNuzai rtribeset tledi nKhy beraf terexpel l
ed •Qay asmeansr easoni ngbyanal ogy .
from Madi na. •Ther ear ef ourschool soft houghtofI slami cLaw.
•Pr ophetdugat r enchal ongt hebor derofSy ria. •Janat ul Baki issi tuatedi nMadi na.
•3000mendugt hedi tch. •Masj id-e-Hani fi slocat edi nMi na.
•Inbat tleofAhzabapi er cingbl astofcol dwindbl ew. •JANATULMOALAi sagr avey ar di nMECCA.
•Khy beri sl ocat ednearMadi naat200km di stance. •Qazaf :falseaccusat ionofadul terypuni shablewith
•Thecent reofJewi shpopul at i
oni nAr abiawas 80lashes.
Khy ber . •Lyla-t ul-
Bar rahmeanst heNi ghtofFor giveness.
•Agai nstKhy bermusl im ar mywas1600menst r
ong. •Kar am- un-Kat ibinmeansI l
lust ri
ouswr iters.
•Khy berwascapt ur edi n20day s. •Oldestmosqueonear thi sKaabat ul l
ah.
•Khy beri sl ocat edneart hebor derofSy r
ia. •1stKal ima=Tay yab,2nd=Shahadat ,3r d=Tamj eed,
•Moat awassi tuat edi nSy ri
a. 4th=Tauheed, 5th=Ast aghf ar ,
6t h=Rad- e
•Ar myof3000menwassentt oMoat aunderZai dbi n  
 Kuf ar
Har is. •Qiblahmeansany thingi nfront .
•Af tert hedeat hofZai dbi nHar isHazr atJaaf i
arwas •Saabi i
sonewhochangeshi sr el i
gi on.
madet hear myl eaderatMoat a. •Sidrat -ul-Mant ahameansl astt reeoft heEt erni
ty.
•UnderKhal id’sl eader shi p, bat tleofMoat awaswon. •Jaabi i
sonewhocol l
ect sZakat .
•Bat t l
eofMoat at ookpl acei n8Hi jra. •Firstcol l
ect i
onofAhadi thisSahi fah- e-Saadi qa.
•Tr i
beofKhuzaj oi nedMusl imsaf terTr eatyof •Say ingofPr ophetar ecal l
edWahi Ghai rMat ll
oo.
Hudai bi a. •Iniman- e-Muf assal essent ialbel i
ef sar e7i nnumber .
•Bat t l
eofHunai nf oughti n8Hi jra. •Themostexal tedangel sar ef our .
•Musl im ar myf orHunai nwas14t housand. •Great estangel asperI slam i sJi br a’eel .
•SiegeofTai fwasl aidi n9A. H. •Eachhumanbei ngi sat tendedper manent lybytwo
•Tabookexpedi ti
ont ookpl acei n9A. H. angel s.
•In9A. Ht her ewasf ami nei nHi jaz. •Bar zakh: ti
meper i
odbet weendeat handDayof
•In9A. Ht her ewasscar ci t
yofwat eri nMadi na. Judgment .
•InQur anTabookexpedi tioni scal ledexpedi ti
onof •Anot hernameofsur ahAl i-
Israi sbani Israel.
straitness.
•ConquestofMakkahi scal l
edAam- ul-Fatah.
•Ghazwa- e-Tabookwasf oughti n9A. H. NAMAZMCQS
•48t otal number sofRakat sar einFar zpr ayer. year
.
•Namaz- e-Khasoofi sof f eredf orMoonEcl i
pse. •Waji
bmeansor dained.
•Namaz- e-Kasoofi sof fer edf orSol arEcl i
pse. •1stAshr
aofRamzan=Ashr a-e-
Rehmat
.
•Namaz- e-I
stasqai sof fer edf orRai n. •2ndAshra=Ashr
a-e-Maghfi
rat.
•HolyPr ophetof feredJummaPr ayerin1.A. H. •3rdAshr
a=Ashra-e-Ni
jat
.
•Namaz- e-I
stasqai sof fer edwi thbacksi deofhands
upwar
•Hol
d.
ypr ophetof feredf irstEi dPr ayerin2.A. H.
HAJJMCQS
•EidNamazi sWaj ib. •Haj jmeanst oi ntend.
•Madur aki st heper sonwhost artsprayerwi th •Haj jmadecompul sor yi n9A. H.
I
mmam. •Fi r
stHaj j of fer edi n9A. H.
•Musbaqi st heper sonwhocomesaf teroner akat. •Haj jor dai nedi nSur ahBakr .
•FajarandI shawer eessent i
al intheear l
yper i
odof •Thehol ypr ophetper formedonl y1Haj jin10t hA.H.
I
slam. •Ther ear e3t y pesofHaj j.
•Tahaj udmeanabandonsl eep. •Onet awafofKaabai sknownasShoot .
•Qaadai st osi tst r
ai ghti nSal at. •Tawafbegi nsf r om Shoot .
•Jalsai sshor tpausebet weent wosaj das. •Mosquel ocat edi nMi nai sKheef .
•Qaumaai sst andingst raightdur ingRukus. •AtMeekat , Huj jaj assumet hest at eofI hr am.
•Aper sonwhoper for mspr ayeral oneisMunf ar
id. •Kal imaTauheedi sr eci t
eddur ingHaj j.
•Farzinwuzu=4, Sunat s=14. •AtMi nat her itual ofof feringsacr i
fi
cei sper formed
•FarzinGhusual =3, Sunat s=5 •Jamar t-throwi ngofpebbl es, i
ti sper formedon10t h,
•TypesofSunnahpr ayerar eoft wotypes. 11t h, 12t hand13t hofZul Haj j.
•InFajr, Maghr ib&wi t
rnochagei nfarzr akaatincase •Maghr i
bandI shabot hpr ay ersar eof feredt ogetherat
ofQasr . Muzdal ifaon9t hZi l Haj j.
•Takbeer -e-Tashr eeqi sr eci t
edi nEid-ul-Uzha. •Yome- Af rai scal l
edt oHaj j day .
•Jummapr ay erisFar zsal at. •Nameoft hepl acewher et hepi l
gr imsgof r
om Ar afat :
•Condi tionsofSal atar eSev en. Muzdal fa.
•takbeer -e-Tehr eemaar et obesai dint hesal at:one. •Fi r
stst ruct ureofKaabawasbui ltbyAdam.
•Jaslai swaj i
b. •Ibr ahi m &I smai lrebui l
tKaaba4500y ear sago.
•Tosi tst raightinSal atiscal l
edQa’ ada. •Yum- e- Nahari scal l
edt ot heDayofSacr ifi
ce.
•Qa’adai sf arz. •Yum eAr afati s9t hZul Haj j.
•Twoper sonsar er equi redf oraJamatpr ayer. •Onekhut bai sr eciteddur ingHaj j.
•SalatJumabecameFar zi nMadi na. •Al -Imar ni st hesur ahi nwhi chHaj jiscommanded.
•Fivesal atmadecompul sor yin10t hNabv i
. •Hol ypr ophetsacr ificed63camel sdur inghaj j.
•Adam andHazr atHawaper for medt hef i
rstev erHajj.
•Runni ngb/ wSaf a&Mar wasev ent imesi scal led
ZAKATMCQS Say ee.
•Zakatmeanst opur i
fy. •Mosti mpor tantst epofHaj jaf t
erassumi ngAhr am is
•Zakatwasmadeobl igat oryin2.A. H. Wuquf .
•7-1/2ist henasabofgol dand52- 1/2tolasforsil
ver
. •Waqoof -e-Ar fahi st heRukn- e-Azam ofHaj j
•Inj
unctionofut ili
z ati
onofzakati sinSur ah-
alTauba. •Wi t ht heper f
or manceofRami ont he10t hZi l-
Haj j
,the
•Numberofheadsf ordist ri
butionofzakatar e8. mostoft hebi ndi ngsofHaj j ont hepi lgrim ar e
•Zakatment ionedal ongwi thNamazi ntheQuran32 released.
ti
mes. •Thr eeupr ightst onesar ecal l
edJamar at .
•5Camel s,40goat s,3cowsandbuf f
aloesisnisabfor •Af terWaquft hemosti mpor tantst epi sTawaf .
zakat. •InHaj jther ear et hr eeobl igat ions( Far z).
•1/10ist heni sabofi r r
igat edpr oduce. •Umr ahcanbeper for medatanyt imet hr oughoutt he
•Zakatist reasur eofI sl
am; i
tisthesay i
ngofhol y yearexcept9t ht o11t hZi l-
Haj j.
prophet. •Huj j
aj st atatMi naf oroneday , theseconddayat
•Ushermeans1/ 10. Ar afatandt hef inal day ,encampmenti sdonef ora
•Khumsmeans1/ 5. nightatMuzdal f ah, iti scal l
edWuquf .
•Wor dZakatoccur sinQur anf or82t i
mes. •Whosai dt hatHaj j i
sgr eat estofal lwor ships: I
mam
•In2ndA. Ht her ateandmet hodofdi stri
buti
onof Mal ik.
Zakatwasdet ermi nedatMadi na. •Howmanyundesi rabl eact sofI hr aam ar et her e:six.
•Kharajisspoi l
sofwar . •Howmanyper mi ttedact sofI hraam ar et her e:Four.
•Fayisincomef rom t ownl ands. •Pr ohi bi ti
onsandr est r
uct i
onsofI hram ar e8.
•Zakatonpr oduceofmi nesi s1/ 5th. •Thef irstandt hef or emostFar zofHaj jandUmr ahi s
•Ushronar ti
f i
ciallyirri
gat edl andi s1/ 20th. Ihram.
•Al-Gharmai nmeansdebt ors. •Thef irstandi nnermostci rclear oundKa’ bai sMasj id-
•Therear et wot y pesofzakat .{zakaef it
rana,zakate e-Har am.
mal} •Thesecondci rcl ear oundKabai sMakkah
Mukar amah.
•Thet hirdci rcl ear oundKabai sHar am.
FASTI
NGMCQS •Whof irslyf i
xedboundar iesofHar am, thet hirdcircle
•Fastmeanst ostop. ar oundKaaba: Adam.
•Fastingmadeobl igat oryin2ndA. H. •Thef our thci rlear oundKabai sMowaqeet .
•Fastingiscommandedi nal-Bakarah. •Thepl acewher enoonecanadv ancewi thoutput ti
ng
•Feed60peopl ei
st heat onement {Kaffara}for onI hr am i sMowaqeet .
breakingthefastorsi xtysont inuousf asts.
. •Twot housandy ear sbef or ethecr eationofAdam,
•Bab-ul-
Riaynisthedoorf orfastobser vi
ngpeopl e. Kabawasconst ruct ed.
•Tarrawihmeanst orest . •Angel sbui ltKabaf i
r stl
yi nt heuni verse.
•Battl
eofBadrwasf oughti nv eryfirstofRamz anon •Dur ingt heNoah’ st imeKaabadi sappear edduet o
17th. flood.
•Umarar rangedtheNamaz- e-Tarr
awi h. •Thegat ewhi chi st hebestf ort hepi lgr i
mst oent erin
•Mont hofRamzani sknownasSay eedusShahoor . Kabai sBab- e- Sal am.
•Fivedaysar efor
biddenf orf asti
ngt hroughoutthe •Haj r-e-Aswadmeansbl ackst one.
•Actual col orofHaj r
-e-Aswadwaswhi te. cont ain?
•Thesmal lpieceofl andb/ wkRukn- e-
Islam andRukn- 7397
e-Yamani iscal l
edHat eem. 24.Whi chwast hemostaut hent i
cbookonHadi s
•Thepl acewher eof feringpr ayeri sjustl i
keof fer
ing l
iterat ure?Sahi hBukhar i
prayerinsi deKabai sHat eem. 25.Whi chwast hesecondbook, aftert heHol yQur ’an
•Ther ear ef i
vet ypesofTawaf . fortheMusl im Wor l
d?Sahi hBukhar i
•Hajjigot oAl -
Mul tazim af tercompl etingt hesev en 26.HowmanyAhadi sdi dI mam Musl imI bn- e-Hajjaj
rounds. compi le?12, 000
•Al-Mul tazim meanst hepl aceofhol ding. 27.Thecol l
ect ionsbyBukhar iandMusl im ar eknown
•Thepor tionoft hewal l ofKabawhi chi sb/ wi tsdoor as.
andHaj r-
e-Aswadi scal ledal -Mul t
azim. TwoSahi hs
•Say eei scommencedf rom Saf aandendsatMar wa. 28.TheAut horofAl -Jami is……Al -Tirmi z i
•Afterper for mingSay ’
eeHuj jajgot oMi na. 29.Theaut horofI bn- e-Maj ahi s……Al -
Nasai
•Muzdal faisapl ain. 30.Howmanybooksar et her ei nAl -Kut ub- al-Sit
ta?Si x
•Muzdal faisl ocatedb/ wMi na&Ar afat. 31.Whati st hemeani ngofAl -
Kut ub-al -
Si tta?Si x
•Muzdal faisl ocatedsi xmi lesf rom Makkah. Sahihs
•From Mi naMuzdal f
ai st hreemi l
esaway . 32.Hadi si st henar r
ationandr ecor doft he…? Sunnah
•Muzdal faiscal l
edSacr edMonumenti nQur an. 33.Whi chi st hesecondsour cef rom whi cht he
•AtMuzdal faMaghr ib&I shapr ayersar eof fered teachi ngsofI slam ar edr awn?Sunnah
together . 34.Howmanypar tsofeachHadi sar et her e?Two
•Pebbl esar ecollectedf rom Muzdal fa. 35.Whati st hemeani ngofSanad?Suppor t
•Jamar atwhi chi snear estt oMakkahi scal l
ed 36.Whati st hemeani ngofMat an?Subst ance
Jamar at -
ul-Uqba. 37.Howmanyki ndsofSunnahar ether e?Thr ee
•Smal lestJamar ati sJamar at -
al-Sughr a. 38.Whi chci tyBecamet hef irstcent reofI slami c
•Rami ishel datMi na. tradition?Medi naorHi jaz
•Talbiahi sst oppedaf terRami . 39.Howmanymet hodsdi dt het raditional i
stsappl yf or
•Afrad, Qar ’
ranandTamat aear ethet ypesofHaj j. theaut hent icityofHadi s?Two
•Dhul hulaifahi stheMeeqatf orthepeopl eofPaki stan. 40.Whati smeantbySunnat ?
•Dhul hulaifahi sapoi ntsi xmi l
ef r
om Madi na. Way( pat h)
41.Whati st het ermi nol ogi cal meani ngofSunnat ?
Thedoi ngsofMuhammad( PBUH)
42.Whati smeantbyHadi th- e-Taqar ar ?Muhammad
HADI
THMUBARAK (
r
PBUH)sawsomebodydoi
emai nedsi l
ent .
ngsomet hingand
1.Namet hebooki nwhi chname, activiti
esand
43.Whati smeantbyHadi th- e-Qaul i
? Thesay ingsof
charactersoft het ransmi tt
erwer egi ven?I sma-ur-
Muhammad( PBUH)
Rajj
al
44.Whati smeantbyHadi th- e-Faili
?Hadi thi nwhi ch
2.Whati st hemai npur poseofI sma- ur -
Raj jal
?For
anydoi ngofMuhammad( PBUH)hasbeenexpl ained.
Authent i
cit
yofHadi th
45.Howt heor der sofQur anwi llbeexpl ained?
3.Namet hememberofAshaab- e-Sufahwhohad
ByHadi th- e-Rasool (
PBUH)
narratedmaxi mum Ahadi s?Hazr atAbuHur rai
rah(R.A)
46.NameanyMaj mooa- e-Hadi thofEhd- e-Nabv i?
4.Namet heSahabi whonar ratedmaxi mum numberof
Sahif ahSadqa
Ahadi s?Hazr atAbuHur rairah( R.A)
47.Whowr ot eSahi f
ahSadqa?
5.Hazr atAbuHur r
airahwr ot e5374nar rationsof
Hazr atAbdul lah- bin-
Umr o- bin-Al -
Aas.
Ahadi s.
48.Wer et heHadi thcomposedaf tert hedeat hof
6.Thebookofnar rationwhi chAbdul lahbi nUmar
Muhammad( PBUH) ?No
wrotei snameasSahi fah-e-Saadi qah.
49.Di dt heSahabausedt owr iteHadi thi nt he
7.Whoi sthebesti nterpreteroft heBookofAl l
ah?
presenceofMuhammad( PBUH) ?Yes.
Hazr atMuhammad( PBUH)
50.Whi chKhal ifaor der edi n99Hi j
ritocol l
ectHadi th?
8.Whati sHadi th?Say i
ngsofHazr atMuhammad
Hazr atUmar -bin-Abdul Azi z( R.A)
(PBUH)
51.Whati smeantbySahi hSi tt
a?
9.Whati sSunnah?Act ionsofHazr atMuhammad
SixCompactBooksofHadi th.
(PBUH) .
52.Whati smeantbySahey heen?
10.Whati st hel it
eral meani ngofSunnah?Amodeof
Sahih- al -Bukhar i
,Sahi hMusl im
l
ife,AmannerofAct ing, andARul eofConduct .
53.Whi char et het wof amousbooksofHadi thof2nd
11.Fr om wher et hewor d“ Hadi s”i sder i
v ed?Tahdi s
centur y ?Mot taI mam Mal ak, KitabAl -
Assar
12.Whati st hemeani ngofTahdi s?Toi nf orm
54.Whati st henameofwr iterofKi t
abAl -Assar ?
13.Whousedt owr itedownev er ywor doft heHoly
Imam- e-Azam AbuHani faNamanbi nSabat
Prophet ’
sspeech?Hazr atAbdul lahbi nUmar
55.Whati st henameoft hewr i
terofSahi h-al-
Bukhar i
14.Howmanymet hodsar et heref ort hecompi lat
ion
andhi sdat eofdeat hal so?I mam Abu/ Abdul l
ah
ofAhadi s?Many
Muhammadbi nI smai l Bukhar i,death256Hi jr
i.
15.Imam Ahmedbi nHanbal wast hef ounderof
56.Whati st henameoft hewr i
terofSahi h-al-
Musl i
m
the………school oflaw.4t h
andhi sdat eofdeat h?I mam Musl i
m bi nHaj j
aj
16.HowmanyAhadi sdoesMusnadofi mam Ahmed
Neshapur i,deat h262Hi jri
binHanbal cont ai
n?40, 000
57.Whati st henameoft hewr i
terofJami aTar mazi
17.HowmanyAhadi sdoesAl -
Maut acont ain?1720
andhi sdat eofdeat h?Abu- Essabi nMuhammadEssa
18.Whowast hecompi l
erofAl -Maut a?I mam Maal i
k
Tirmi zi
binAnas
58.Whati st henameoft hewr i
terofAl -Moot aandhi s
19.Whowast hef ounderoft heMaal ikiSchool ofLaw?
dateofdeat h?I mam Mal akbi nUni s, deat h179Hi jri
Imam Maal ikbinAnas
59.Whati smeantbyI sma- ul-Rajjal?
20.Namet hef irstaut hor i
tyf orthecompi l
at i
onof
Thesecr etoft hedescr iber sofHadi th
Ahadi s?
60.Namet heUm- mul -Momi neenwhodescr i
bed
Imam Maal ik
maxi mum Hadi th?Hazr atAay shaSi ddi qua
21.Whatanaut henticHadi si scal l
ed?Sahi h
61.Whendi dt hewor kofedi tingt heHadi thstart?
22.Whati st hemeani ngofSahi h?Aut hent ic
Dur i
ngt heEhd- e-Nabv i
23.HowmanyAhadi sdoest he“ SahihBukhar i

62.MashkaatShar ifbelongst owhichsubj
ect?Hadith 108.Theangel iscr eat edoutof ?Noor
63.Writ
ethenameoff ir
stcol l
ecti
onofHadit
h? 109.Whati st hemeani ngofNoor ?Di vinel ight
Sahif
ahSadiqa 110.Whoact sasAl lah’ sagent ?Angel s
64.Writ
efourbasi cpill
arsofI sl
amicLaws? 111.Byhowmanyangel seachhumani ndiv i
dual i
s
Quran,Hadi
th,Ij
ma, Qiy
as attendedper manent ly ?Two
65.WhichistheMazahi bAr bab? 112.I nwhi chcat egor yI bleesl ies?Ji nn
Hanfi
,Shafi
e,Mal aki,Hanbal i 113.Whoi sr ef erredi nt heQur anasRooh- ul-Ameen/ Ar
66.WhatismeantbyHadi thMut fi
qAly? -Rooh/ Rooh- al -
Qudus?Hazr atJi br ael (A.S)
ThisHadit
hisexpl ainedinBukhar iandMusli
m both. 114.Whoi st hei nchar geofr ain?Hazr atMekael (A.S)
67.Whichisthef i
rstageofedi t
ingoftheHadi
th?Ehd- 115.Whoi st hei nchar geofpr ov isions?
e-
Nabv i Hazr atMekael (A.S)
68.Whichisthesecondageofedi ti
ngofHadith? 116.Whoi scal ledasMal k-ul -Moot ?Haz ratI zr aeel
SahabaTabay een’sAge (A.S)
69.WhichistheThi rdAgeOfedi ti
ngofHadit
h? 150 117.HowmanyHol yBooksar et her e?Four
Hij
rit
o450Hi jri 118.Whati st hemosti mpor tantsubj ectoft heHol y
Books?Humanbei ngs
119.TheTor at( theol dt est ament )wasr eveal ed
I
slam: on………. .Hazr atMoosa( A.S)
70.Li t
er all
yt hewor d“ I
slam”meansSubmi ssiont o 120.TheZaboor( Psal m)wasr ev eal ed
Allah on…………. .Hazr atDav id( A. S)
71.Whi chr eligioni st hef av our iteofAl lahaccor dingto 121.TheI njeel orBi ble( NewTest ament )wasr ev ealed
theHol yQur an?I slam on……………. Hazr atI ssa( A.S)
72.Whi cht woPr ophet spr ayedt oAl laht obecomet he 122.TheHol yQur anwasr ev eal edon………….
“Ummat i
”oft hel astPr ophet( PBUH)andwhosepr ayer Hazr atMuhammad( PBUH)
wasgr ant ed?Hazr atIsa( A.S)andHazr atMusa 123.Oft heHol yBook, whi chi ssuper ior?Hol yQur an
(A.S)….Hazr atMusa’ sPr ay erwasgr ant ed 124.Oft heHol yBooksAl laht akesr esponsi bilityf or
73.Rel igionofHazr atAdam ( A.S)wasI slam theev er l
ast ingpr eser v ation?Qur an
74.Fundament alsofI slam ar eFi ve 125.Whatar et hosepeopl ecal ledwhodonotbel ieve
75.Whati st henameof1stKal ima?Kal imaTay yaba i
nI slam?Kaf irs( di sbel iev er s)
76.Kal imaShahadati st heKal i
manumber2nd 126.Whoi sknownas“ Apost at e”?Aper sonwhohas
77.Kal imaTamj eedi dt heKal imanumber3r d readt heKal imaofI sam, ev ent hen, hespeaksi llof
78.Kal imaTauheedi st heKal imanumber4t h Isl
am anddoesnotseehar mi nhi si llspeaki ngof
79.Kal ima- e- Ast aghf aari st heKal i
manumber5t h Isl
am.Hei scal led“ Apost at e”.
80.Kal imaRad- e-Kuf rist heKal imanumber6t h 127.Whoi scal led“ Hy pocr i
t e”?Aper sonwhor eads
81.Numberoft ypesoff aithi s……. Two( 2) theKal i
maofI slam v erbal l
yandcal lshi msel fMusl i
m
82.Whati st hemeani ngoft hewor dAl lah? butdi sbel iev esi thear t
ilyiscal l
eda“ Hy pocr i
t e”
Onl ybeingwor thwor ship (Munaf i
q) .
83.Whoi sabov eanysor tofl i
mi tations?Al l
ah 128.Whati st heal t er nat i
v enameofI slami c
84.Thewor dTauheedst andsf or……. . Qaeda/ Bel ief ?Eman- e- Muf assal
Ahad, Wahi d, Wahadani at 129.Whati st hebasi cAqeedaofI slam?
85.TheconceptofTauheedhasbeengi venbyHazr at EmanonAl lah, EmanonAngel s, EmanonPr ophet s,
Jibrael (A.S) Emanonhol yBooks, EmanonDayofJudgementDay
86.Whati sTauheed?OnenessofAl lah 130.Whi chwor di sopposi tet oI slam?Kuf r
87.Whi chwor di sopposi tet oTauheed?Shi rk 131.Whatdi dt heHol yQur ansayaboutShi rk?
88.TheHol yQur anconsi der sasanunpar donabl esin? Zulim- e-Azeem
Shirk 132.Whati smeantbyWahi ?
89.TheZor oast riansbel iev ei nofGod.Dual i
ty Hiddenmessage( Pr ophet icExper i
ences)
90.Al lthePr ophet semphasi zedon……. .Tauheed 133.Whati st het er mi nologi cal meani ngofWahi ?
91.Chr istiansbel ievei n……………ofGod.Tr i
nity All
ah’ smessagewhi chHesentt ohi sPr ophet s
92.Namet het ypesofTauheed. 134.Whati st hemeani ngofPr ophet ?Messenger
Tauheed- fi-
Zat ,Tauheed- fi-
Saf fat,Tauheed- f
i-Afal 135.Whati st het er mi nologi cal mi ningofNabi ?
93.Namet her eli
gi onwhi chdeni esAl l
ahasan Towhom Al lahbl esswi thPr ophet hoodi scal l
edNabi .
unknowabl eent ity?Buddhi sm 136.Whati st hedi ffer encebet weenNabi andRasool ?
94.Whi chi st hef irstbel i
efofI slam?Theuni tyofAl l
ah Rasool br ingsnewDi nwher easNabi didnotdoso.
95.Whi chi st hesecondbel i
efofI slam?Pr ophethood 137.Whowast hef irstPr ophet ?Hazr atAdam ( A. S)
96.ThePr ophet hoodi sbel iefi n…………. thePr ophetsof 138.I fsomebodyaf terMuhammad( PBUH)cl aimsf or
Allah. Al l Prophet hood, whatwi l
l wesayt ohi m?Kazzab( Liar)
97.Pr ophet hoodhasbeenf inishedont he 139.Whatwast hesour ceofPr ophet ’
st eachi ng?
Prophet ………. Hazr atMuhammad( PBUH) Wahi -e-El ahi
98.Whati st hemeani ngofRi sal at?Tosendmessage 140.Towhi chPr ophetAngel sof f eredSaj da?
99.HowPr ophet hoodi sat tained?Best owedbyAl lah Hazr atAdam ( A. S)
100.Whati st hemeani ngofRasool ?Messenger 141.I st hewor dRasool alsousedf orAngel s?No
101.I nwhi chSur ahoft heHol yQur ant hewor d 142.Wr itet henamesoff ourf amousAngel s.
“Khat i
mum- Nabi yy een”i sment i
oned?Al -Ahzab Hazr atGabr iel, Hazr atI zraeel ,Hazr atI sr afi
el, Hazr at
102.Whoi sknownasRehmat -
ul-Aal ameen? Mekael
Hazr atMuhammad( PBUH) 143.Whoi st het womi nister sodMuhammad( PBUH)
103.Whati st hemeani ngofRehmat -ul-Lil-Aalameen? atsky ?Hazr atGabr iel ,Hazr atMekael
Mer cyf oral l wor lds 144.Whati st hedut yofHazr atGabr i
el ?
104.Whi chi st het hir
dbel iefofI slam? Toconv eyAl lah’ smessaget oNabi .(Br oughtt he
Beliefint heAngel s revelationf rom Al laht oPr ophet )
.
105.Whati st hemeani ngofMal aika?Angel s 145.Whati st hedut yofHazr atI zr aeel ?Tocapt ure
106.Howmanyt hemostex al tedangel sar et here? Rooh.( Hei scal l
edt heangel ofdeat h)( Mal aki Maut )
Four 146.Whati st hedut yofHazr atMekael ?
107.Whoi st hegr eat estangel accor dingt ot he Tomanager ai nsandeat ingsf orcr eat ur e.
teachingsofI slam?Hazr atJi br ael (
A. S) 147.Whati st hedut yofHazr atI sr afiel?Tobl owSoor .
(Israf iel wi llbl owt het rumpetatt heendoft hewor l
don Farzpr ay erLunat ic
thedayofJudgement ). 189.Ei dpr ayeri saWaj ib
148.Namef ourHol yBooks. 190.Wazuf orNamazhas………. Far z.
Tor at,Zaboor , Injeel andHol yQur an Four
149.Towhi chPr ophetZaboorbel onged?Hazr at 191.Thecommandf orAbl ut i
oni spr esenti ntheSur ah
Dawood An-Ni sa
150.Whi chbookbel ongedt oHazr atMusa?Tor at 192.Theper mi ssi onf orTay ammum wasgr anted
151.Towhi chPr ophetI njeel bel onged?Hazr atEssa i
n……. 4A. H
(A. S) 193.Namaz- i-Tar awi hi s…………Sunnat
152.I nTor atbywhi chnameMuhammad( PBUH)wer e 194.Thepar tsofpr ayer( Sal at )whi char ecompul sor y
cal led?Tay y ab arecal led……. Far z
153.I nZaboorunderwhi chnameMuhammad( PBUH) 195.Thatpar tofpr ay er( Sal at)whi cht heHol yPr ophet
wer ecal led?Far ooq (PBUH)usedt odoi scal led……Sunnat
154.Zaboorwasf ir
stt odel iv erorTor at 196.Whatnamei sgi vent ot hedi rect i
ont owar ds
Tor at whicht heMusl imsf acedur ingSal at ?Qi bla
155.I nwhi chl anguageTor at, ZaboorandI njeel were 197.Thef uner alpr ayeri s……Far z- e-Kaf faya
del iver ed?Abr ani 198.TheSal atWi trisapar tof …..I sha
156.Whati st hemeani ngofAkhi rah? 199.Theactofshor teni ngone’ spr ay erwhi l
eon
At hingcomi ngl at er j
our neyi scal led………. Qasr
157.Whati st heopposi tewor dt oAkhi rah?Duny a 200.Whati st henumberofRakaat si nal lfiv
et i
me
(wor d) prayer s?48
158.Whati st hemeani ngofDuny a?At hinginhand 201.Ther ewar dofwhi chpr ay eri sequal tother ewar d
159.Whi cht wonamesofHel l aredescr ibedi nHol y ofHaj j orUmr a? Namaz- i-Ishr aq
Qur an?Jahanum, Jaheem 202.Whi chpr ayer swer eessent i
al i
nt heear l
yper i
odof
160.Expl ai nt hef ir
standt hel astAqeeda( Belief)? Isl
am?Faj randI sha
Aqeeda- e- Tauheed, Aqeeda- e- Akhi rah 203.St andi ngst raightf orashor twhi l
eaf t
erRukuhi s
161.Whati st heheadi ngofSur ahI khlas? call
ed……. Qauma
Aqeeda- e- I
khl as( Bel iefi nOnenessofAl l
ah) 204.Qaumai s………. Waj ib
162.“ Nonedeser vest obewor shi ppedbutAl l
ahand 205.Theshor tper iodbet weent woSaj dasi s
Muhammad( PBUH)i st hePr ophetofAl lah“ .Itisthe call
ed………Jal sa
transl at ionof ……………. Kal ima- e-Tay y aba 206.Jal sai s……. .
Waj i
b
163.HowmanyKal imasar ei nI slam?6 207.Tosi tst raighti nSal ati scal led……. Qaada
164.Namet heKal imawhi chi snecessar yoraMusl i
m 208.Howmanyt imesSal am i sper formedi ntheSal at?
tor eci te?Kal i
ma- e-Tay y aba Two
165.Whati st hemeani ngofTay yaba?Pur it
y 209.HowmanySaj dasar ei nSal at-e- Janaza?Zer o
166.Whati st hemeani ngofShahadat ?Test i
mony 210.Zakatl iterallymeansPur i
ficat ion
167.Whati st hemeani ngofAst aghf aar? 211.Zakati st he……. fundament al pillarofI sl
am?2nd
Peni tence 212.Whi chi st hesecondoft hemosti mpor tantpillars
168.Whati st hemeani ngofRad- e- Kuf r? ofIslam?Sal at
Repudi at ionofi nfidel ity 213.WhenZakatwasmadecompul sor y ?2A. H
169.Whati st hemeani ngofSal at ? 214.Whosai dt hatt her ewasnodi f f
er encebet ween
Ther eci tationofDar ood. SalatandZakat ?Hazr atAbuBaker( R. A)
170.Namaz( Sal at)means………… 215.Howmanyt imest hewor dZakatoccur sint he
Rehmat , Dua, Ast aghf aar HolyQur an?32
171.Namaz( Sal at)wasmadeobl igat orydur ingt he 216.Cal iph………. .
di dJi hadont hei ssueofZakat .
Pr ophet ’sMi raj i
n…………. .oft heNabv i
.10t h Hazr atAbuBaker
172.Thenumberof‘ Naf l’Namazi sFi ve 217.Wi thoutwhi chactt hepr ay eri susel ess?
173.Namaz- e- Khas00fi sof fer edwhen………. Zakat
Moonecl ipses 218.Onewhodi sbel iev er si nZakati saKaf i
r
174.“ Kasoof ”isapr ay erofSol arecl ipse 219.Per sonwhoi sliabl et opayZakati s
175.Namaz- e- Istasqai sapr ay erf or ……Rai n call
ed…………Sahi b-e-Ni sab
176.Sal at-e- Ist akhar ai sof f
er edf or ………. 220.Howmanycamel sr enderar et oparZakat ?5
Comi ngHaj at 221.Howmanygoat sr enderar et opayzakat ?40
177.Sal at-e- Haj ati sof fer edf or ……. . 222.Howmanysheepr enderar et opayzakat ?40
Pr ev ailingHaj at 223.Howmanycowsr enderar et opayZakat ?30- 40
178.WhenaMusl i
mi sbest owedwi thabl essingby
Al l
ah, Musl im shoul dof fer ……Sal at -e-Shukar 224.Howmanybul lsr endert opayZakat ?30- 40
179.Sal at-e- Khaufi sof fereddur ingWar 225.Howmaybuf faloesr enderar etopayzakat ?30-40
180.Tot al numberofRakaat si nt heFar zpr ayers 226.Jiziy
aisal socal l
ed……. .Polltax
i
s………. .48 227.Howmuchoft hepr oduceofmi neowner shavet o
181.…………. pr ay er( Sal at)i snotpr ecededbyAz an. pay?1/ 5t
h
Eid- ul-Fit r,Ei d-ul -Azha, Funer al 228.Whati sthemeani ngofKhums?1/ 5t
h
182.TheHol yPr ophet( PBUH)of fer edFi rstJumma 229.Whati sthecompul sorytaxont heproduceof
pr ay eri nt hey ear ………. 1A. H agri
cultur
eland?Ushr
183.TheJummapr ay eri snotcompul sor y 230.Howmanyki ndsofMusl imsar eeli
gibl
et oreceive
for …………Women Zakataccordingt ot heHol yQur anicVerse?8
184.Whi cht wopr ay er shav enoAzan? 231.Zakatispay ableongol dof …….7.5tolas
JanazaandEi d 232.Zakatispay ableonsi lv
erof …….52.5tolas
185.Whi chpr ay eri sof feredwi thbacksi deofhands 233.Nisabf orirri
gat edpr oducei s…….10/100
upwar d?I st asqa 234.“Zakat”ist hetr easur eofIslam, whosai dthis?
186.TheHol yPr ophetof fer edFi rstEi dpr ayeri n HolyProphet( PBUH)
3A. H 235.Liter
all
yRoza( fast i
ng)means……Tost op
187.Si xaddi tional Takbeer sar eof fer edi nfollowing 236.Thef asti
ngbecamecompul soryin……A. Hforthe
pr ay erEi d fi
rstt
ime.2nd
188.Onl yoneoft hef ol lowi ngcat egor yi sexemptf rom 237.Thef unctionoff astingis…..
Topur if
yhear tf r
om wor ldlydesi res. 283.Descr i
bet heFar zRakaat sofeachNamaz
238.Thecommandmentf orobser v i
ngFasthasbeen Fajar2, Zuhar4, Asar4, Maghr ib3, Isha4
stipulatedint heSur ah……Al -Baqar a 284.Whatar et heFar zofNamaz( Sal at)?
239.Whati sat onementf orbr eaki ngt heFast ? Qay yam, Rakoo, Sajda
Tof eed60peopl e 285.Whi chki ndofwor shi pi sl ikedbyAl lah?Namaz
240.I tisadoort hroughwhi chf astobser vi
ngpeopl e 286.WhenWazoowasor der ed?5Hi jra
woul dent erpar adi se.Bab- ul -
Ri y an 287.WhenAzanwasst arted?1Hi j
r a
241.Whi chi mpor tantni ghtf al l
si nRamzan? 288.WhenTay ammum wasor der ed?5Hi jra
Lailat-ul-
Qadr 289.Namaz- Ba- Jamaati showmuchbet terthan
242.Howmanyday sar ef or biddenf orf asting i
ndiv idual Namaz?27t i
mes
throughoutt hey ear ?5 290.I nwhi cht imi ngst heNamazi spr ohi bited?
243.I nwhi chmont hv irtuesf lour ishandev i
lis Sunr i
sing, sunsset ting, sunatt hemi d
suppr essed?Ramzan 291.Whenf irstazanwasr eadi nKabba?
244.Whati sthemeani ngofAi tekaf ?Secl usion 9Hi jri
, ont heoccasi onofconquestofMakah
245.Ai t
ekafdur ingt hemont hofRamzani sWaj i
b 292.Whi chNamazAl lahl ikesamongNaf l
i Namaz?
246.Whi chRukn- e- Islam i scal ledasshi eld?Fast ing Namaz- e-Tahaj at
247.Whi chi st heThi rdf undament al pi l
larofI slam? 293.Whatt heNamaz- e- JummaandEi dscr eatein
Fast i
ng Musl ims?Col lect i
veness( Gat her i
ng)
248.WhenSi yyam ofRamzanwasor der ed?2A. H 294.Wheni sNamaz- e-Kasoofr ead?
249.Tar awihi sapr ay erofRamzan.I tmeansTost and Atthet imeofSol arecl ipse
250.Whi chi mpor tantGhazwawasf oughti nthev ery 295.WhenNamaz- e-Kaufi sr ead?Whennor ains
fi
rstRamzan?Badr 296.HowmanyTakbeer sar ei nNamaz- e-Janaza?Four
251.Whoar r
angedNamaz- e-Tar awi hi nt hel eader ship 297.Whent heor derf orTahweel -e-Qi blawasmade?
ofI mam?Hazr atUmar( R.A) 2Hi jri
252.Li terall
ymeani ngofHaj jis…Thewi l
l ofvisit 298.Whenf irstNamazofEi d-ul -Fitrwasr ead?
254.Haj jwasmadeobl igat oryi n……9A. H 1stShawal ,2Hi jri
253.Yome- Arfai scal l
ed…………Haj jDay 299.OnJudgementDay ,whatwi llbeaskedf irst?
254.TheHol yPr ophetMuhammad( PBUH) Namaz
per f
ormed……Haj jinhi slife.One 300.Howmanyt imeswor dZakati susedi nMakki
255.Haj ji
sapi l
gr imageof ……………Hol yKabba Surahs?22t i
mes
256.Whendi dt heHol yPr ophetMuhammad( PBUH) 301.Whati st her ateofusherf orcanal irrigated
offerHaj j?11A. H Zameen?5percentor1/ 5
257.Ther ear e………. .typesofHaj j.Thr ee 302.Whoar enotent itledt ogetZakat ?
258.I nwhi chSur ahHaj j hasbeencommanded? Parent s, Husband, wi feandchi l
dr en
Al-Baqar a 303.Whati st he4t hRukn( pi ll
ar )ofI slam?
259.Howmanycamel st heHol yPr ophet( PBUH) Roza( fast ing)
scar i
fied?63 304.HowmanyAr kanRozahas?
260.ShootmeansOnet awafofKabba Three, tor est ri
cteat ing, drinki ngandsexual
261.Thedayofsacr ificedur ingHaj jiscal led……. . i
nter cour se
Yum- e- Nehr 305.Whatar et heobj ect ivesofRoza?
262.Ther i
teofof fer i
ngsacr i
ficei sper formedatMi na Taqwa, Zabt i
-Naf as, Shukar
263.Jamar aton10t h, 11t h, 12t hand13t hoft heZi l 306.Whatwesayt o1stAshr aofRamzan?
Haj ji
sper f
ormedi n………. Mi na Rehamt -ka- Ashr ah
264.Whi cht wopr ay er sar eof fer edt oget herat 307.Whatwesayt o2ndAshr ahofRamzan?
Muzdal if
aont he9t hZi l-
ul-Haj j?Maghr i
b- I
sha Maghf rat -ka-Ashr ah
265.ThenumberofKhut basdur i
ngt heHaj j 308.Whatwesayt o3r dAshr ahofRamzan?
i
s………. .
One Togetr i
dofHel l’
sf i
re
266.Thef i
rstHaj j wasper f
or medby 309.Fr om whi chPr ophet ’sageHaj jwasst arted?
Hazr atAdam ( A.S) ,Hazr atHawa( A.S) Hazr atI br ahim
267.Whobui l
tt hef irstst ruct ur eoft hehol yKabba? 310.Descr i
bet heAr kansofHaj j
Hazr atAdam ( A.S) Ther ear et woRukns, St ayatAr af atandTawaf -e-
Kabba
268.Whati sthef undament al pi ll
arofI slam whi ch 311.Whati smeantbyTawaf ?
requiresbot hphy si cal andf inanci al sacr i
fices?Haj j Tot akesev enr oundsar oundKhanaKabba.
269.Li terall
yJi hadmeansTost rivehar d 312.Whatt or eadwhi leent er i
ngHar am Shar ifduring
270.Ji hadwasor dai nedonMusl imst hroughaQur anic Hajj i
nAhr am?Tal bia( Tal i
bi yah)
versei n……( A.H)2nd. 313.Whi chst oneofKabbawal liski ssed?
271.Thebat tl
ewasf or biddeni nAr absi nt hemont h Hajjar -
e-Aswad
of…………Muhar ram 314.Whati snamedt or unbet weenSaf aandMar wa?
272.Thewor dJi hadi sder i
v edf rom t hewor dJuhada Say ee
273.Themeani ngofJi hadf iSbi lAl l
ahi s………. . 315.Whati ssai dt ot hr owst onesatt hreespot s?
Fightingi nthewayofAl l
ah. Rami
274.Whati sthemeani ngofQi tal ?Fi ght ing 316.Whati sYum- ul-Tar v iaandwhati sdoneont hat
275.Howmanyencount er st ookpl acebet weent he day?8Zi l-Haj j
, StayatMi na
Musl imsandnon- Musl imsdur ingt hel ifeoft heHol y 317.Whati smeantbyYaum- e-Ar afatandwhati sdone
Prophet( PBUH) ?82 ont hatday ?9Zi lHaj j,St ayatAr afatbef or eMaghr i
b
276.Whati sthemeani ngofRukn?Suppor t 318.Whati smeantbyTawaf -e- Qadoom?
277.Whati sthepl ur al fRukn?Ar kan Fi
rstTawafonpr esenceatKabba
278.Whati ssai dt oNamazi nAr abi c?Sal at 319.Whati sTawaf -e-Zay ar at ?
279.Whatar et hemeani ngsofSal at ?Rehmat ,Bar kat Toof ferTawafbet ween10t o12Zi l-Hajj
280.WhenNamazwasor der ed? 320.Whati smeantbyTawaf -e- Wadah?
On27t hRaj ab10t hHi jriont heoccasi onofMehr aj LastTawafbef orel eav inghome
281.Whati sthedi fferencebet weenKuf randI slam? 321.Whati smeantbyYum- ul-Nehr ?
Namaz Toof fersacr ificeofgoat son10Zi l-Haj jaf terthrowing
282.Namet hef i
v eNamaz stonesatMi na.
Fajar,Zuhar ,Asar ,Maghr ib,Isha 322.Howmanyr oundsar epai dbet weenSaf aand
Mar wa?Sev en 365.Howmanyst agest heQur ancont ains?7
323.I nwhi chdr essHaj jisof fer ed?Ahr am 366.Whowast hef irstwr iterof" Wahi "i nQur aish?
324.Whati sMi qat ?Wher eAhr am hast oputon.( A Hazr atZai dbi nSabi t( RA)
pilgrim mustputAhr am bef or er eachi ngapoi ntcal l
ed 367.Kit ab- ul-Assari scompi ledby :
Mi qat ) Imam AbuHani fah( RA)
325.Whati smeantbyShoot ? 368.I mam Shaf itookt heof fi
ceof" Rel i
gi ous
Oner oundar oundKhanaKabba. Judgment "int heageof : 15y ear s
326.Whowast heAmeer -ul-Huj ajon9t hHi jr
i? 369.Whatwast henameoff ostersi steroft heHol y
Hazr atAbuBakerSi ddi que Prophet( PBUH) ? Hazr atShi ma( RA)
327.HowmanySahabawer eal ongwi t
hMuhammad 370.Namaz- e- Istisqa"i spr ay erf or:Rai n
(PBUH)dur i
ngHaj j? 371.Whoi scal led" saqi zam zam" ?Hazr atAbbas( RA)
Mor et hanoneLacor( 1, 24, 000) 372.Whati st henumberofRamzani nt heI sl ami c
328.Howmanycamel swer escar ifiedbyMuhammad Calender ?9t h
(PBUH)ont hatHaj j?100camel s 373.Whoadv isedAbuBakr( R.A)t ocompi l
et heQur an:
329.Howmanycamel swer esacr ificedbyMuhammad Hazr atUmar( R. A)
(PBUH)wi thhi sownhands? 374.ThePr ophetmadeHazr atMuaazbi nJabal the
63camel sandt her emai nderbyHazr atAl i(R.A) Gov ernorof :Yaman
330.Whati st hedi fferencebet weenHaj andUmr a? 375.Whoar et he“ Sahi bai n”?AbuYusufandI mam
Haj jisof feredbet ween7t o13Zi l
-Haj wher easUmr a Shaibani
canbeper formedanyt ime. 376.Haj j i
snotcompl etedunl essy ougot o:Ar afat
331.Whati smeantbyMabr ood?ThatHaj jwhi chi s 377.“ Ki t
ab- al-Umm”i swr ittenby :I mam Shaf i
per for medt oobt ai nt hegoodwi llofAl l
ah 378.Thef oundat ionofBai tUl -Hikmahwasl ai ddown
332.Whati st hedi stinct ivemar kofaMusl i
m col ony? during:Abbasi dPer iod
Mosque 379.Whati st henumberofmont h“ Raj ab”i nI slami c
333.Whi chi st heol destmosqueont heEar t
h?Kabba Calendar ?7t h
334.Whoi st heol destmosquebui lder?Hazr atAdam 380.Fi rstMuj adi dwasHazr atUmarbi nAbdul Aziz.
(A.S) Whowast hesecondone?AhmadSi rhindi
335.Whi chmosquewasbui ltf i
r stofal li
nI slam? 381.Sahi f aHammam bi nMunabi hwasf oundby :
Quba. Dr.Hami dul lah
336.Whol aidt hef oundat i
onsofQuba? 382.I nwhi chSur atofQur ant herei sment ionof
Hazr atMuhammad( PBUH) Zulqar nai n?Al kahaf
337.Wher ePr ophet( PBUH)di dhol dhiscour t
? 383.Musl imsar et hebestofal lduet o:Moder at i
on
Masj id-e-Nabv i 384.Sahi bUs- Seri st heni cknameof :
338.Wher ewasest abl ishedt hef i
r stMusl im Hazr atKhuzai fa( R.A)
Uni ver sity?Masj id- e-Nabv i 385.Masj ideKhi efi sl ocat edi n:Mi nna
339.ThePr ophet( PBUH)hi msel flabour edf ora 386.Ghaseel ul Mal aikai st het i
tleof :
mosque.what ’
si tsname?Quba Hazr atHanzal a( R.A)
340.Howmanymosquesar edi scussedi nt hehol y 387.Whowasappoi nt edasUsherf orHi j
rat -e-
Qur an?4 Madi nah?Hazr atAbdul lahbi nAr i
qat( R. A)
341.ThePr ophet( PBUH)usedt ogot oapar ti
cul ar 388.Whowasahi stor ianj urist,phi l
osopher ,aswel las
mosqueonev er y17t hofRamzan.What ’
st henameof apol it
ician? AbdurRehmanI bni Khaldoon
thatmosque?Quba 389.Whenl awofi nher itencewasr eveal ed?Four
342.Whenwast heconst ruct ionofMasj id-e-Nabv i Hij
ree
star t
ed?1A. H 390.Whowast hel astCommanderi nChi eff orGhazwa
343.Howmanydoor sar eofMasj id- e-Har am?25 -e-
Maut ah?Hazr atKhal idbi nWal eed( R.A)
344.ThePr ophet( PBUH)pr ay edsev eral ti
mesf or 391.I mam Darul Hi j
r ati st het i
tleof :Imam Mal i
k
victor yint hewarofdi tch.Namet heMosque?Masj i
d 392.Thewor dMuhammad( SAW)asanamehasbeen
Fat ah ment ionedi nQur anonl y:Fourt imes
345. Whi chSur ahst ar t
swi thoutBi smi ll
ah?Al -Toba 393.Khat eeb–ul -Anbi aasat i
tleof :Hazr atShoai b
346.Amal ei scof fined/ wr appedi n2dr essedsheet s. (AS)
347.Amountofzakatcannotbeusedi n_ _ ___. Mosque 394.Hazr atUmer( RA)appoi ntedascust odi anofBai t-
348.Whati sSahi hai n: Bukhar iandMusl im ul-
Mal :( Abdul lahbi nMasud)
349.Jehadbecomemandat or yi n_ _ _Hijr
a: 2AH 395.Theef fect iveZakatSy stem canensur et he
350.Whi chonei scal ledMasha’ ar-ul-Haram: Muzdal i
fa eli
mi nat i
onof :Pov er ty
valley 396.AVer seoft heHol yQur ani ndi catest henameof :
351.Whowast hef i
rstmar t yrei nI sl am:Hazar at Hazr atZai d( RA)
Sumay a( RA) 397.Masj idZuQi blat aini ssi tuatedi n:Madi na
352.Whof irstembr acedI slam amongwomen:Hazr at 398.WhowasaHi st or i
an, just i
ce, philospheraswel l as
Khadi ja( RA) Politi
cian?AbdurRehmanbi nKhal dun
353.Whati sI stel am:ki ssi ngHaj r eAswad 399.Whi chSur ahofQur anhasBi smi l
laht wi ce:
354.Whocol lect edQur anicv er sesi nonepl ace: AlNamal
Hazr atUsman( RA) 400.Had- e-Qazaf( Fal seAccusat i
on)i s:80Lashes
355.HowmanySur aht heQur ancont ains:.114. 401.AdaBi nHat am Thai embr acedI slam i n:9Hi j
ri
356.Ni sabofZakati ngol di s:7½Tol as. 402.Weal thobt ainedf rom ami nei sliabl et o:Khumus
357. theHol yQur ani ndi cat est henameof :Haz rat 403.Sadaq- e- Eid- ul-fitrhasbeenpr oclaimedi nt he
Zai d.358.AMusl imf emal ei scof finedi n:Fi veSheet s year: 2Hi jri
359.Theor i
gi nal nameofI mam Bukhar iis: 404.I mam- e- Dar -ul-Hi jr
atwasat itl
eof :I mam Mal ik
Muhammadbi nI smai l 405.Theseal af fixedoni mpor tantl ett
er sbypr ophet
360.Makkawasconquer edi n:8A. H. (SAW)wasi nt heCust odyof :Hazr atkhuzai fa( RA)
361. Qur bani (
Hol ySl aught er ing) ismadedur ingHaj j
at: 406.Ameen–ul -Umati st het i
tleofHazr at :
Mi na Abu- ubai dabi nAl jar aah( RA)
362. Jami -
i-Qur ani st akenf or :Hazr atUsman( R.A). 407.Ri v erNei lwasdecl ar edasSay ed-ul -Anharby
363. Pi ous- Cal iphat el ast edf orabout :Thi rtyYear s Hazr at:hazr atUmer( RA)
364.Gat her ingonAr af atdur ingHaj jismadeon: 408.Umm- ul-Masakeenwast het it
legi vent ooneof
9t hZi lHaj jah thewi v esoft hePr ophet( SAW) :
Hazr atZai nabbenetKhuzi ma( R. A) 458.whi chbooki scal ledol dt est ament ?i njeel
409.Hazr atMuhammad( SAW)gav et hekeyofBai t 459.Nameoft hesonofHazar atYaqoob( A. S)whose
Ullahper manent l
yt oHazr at: Usmanbi nTal ha off-spr i
ngsar et heYahooda
410.Ar afatgat her i
ngi shel don: 9Zi l haj j 460.I njunct ionofut ilizat i
onofzakati si nwhi chSur ah
411.SaadBi nAbi waqasi sincl udedamongstt he ?Sur ah- alTauba
Usher a-e-Mubhasher a: 461.Whoadv i
sedAbuBakr( R. A)t ocompi l
et heQur an:
412. Bat haVal leyi ssi tuat edi n:Makkah Hazr atUmar( R. A)
413. Thel ongestSur ahoft heQur '
ani s: 462.ThePr ophetmadeHazr atMuaazbi nJabal the
Sur ahal Baqar ah Gov er norof :Yaman
414. Al -
Maeeni saSur ahi nwhi cht her ear e: 463.Whoar et he“ Sahi bai n”?AbuHani fahandAbu
100ormor eay ahs Yusuf
415." Ar baeen"i st hebookofHadi thi nwhi cht hereare: 464.“ Ki tab-al-Umm”i swr i
ttenby : Imam Shaf i
40Ahadi th 465.Thef oundat ionofBai tUl -
Hi kmahwasl ai ddown
416.Fat waQazi Khani sanaut hent icFat waof : dur i
ng: Abbasi dPer iod
FiqhHanaf i 466.Ghaseel ulMal aikai st het itleof :Hazr atHanzal a
417. "FIDK"gar denwasbest owedt ot heHol yPr ophet (R.A)
as:Fay 467.Sahi f
aHammam bi nMunabi hwasf oundby :Dr .
418. QUBAmosquehasbeenment i
onedi n: Hami dul l
ah
Sur ahal Tauba 468.Whohasbeent itledas“ Sav iourofI slam” ?Cal iph
419.Thet ilegi v ent ot hepi oneer sofI sl am was: AbuBakar
Assabi qoonal Awwal un 469.“ Conquer orofEgy pt”Was: -AmrBi nAl ’
as
420. Themeani ngofYASABAHAHOi s: 470.whocal l
edas“ Musl im Al exander ”?
Oh, Mor ningdanger (a)Sa’ dBi nAbi Waqas ( b)Khal idBi nWal eedUqba
421. TheMast eri fHazr atBi l
al (MABPH)dur i
ng BinNaf ah
embr aci ngI sl am was: Ummay iabi nKhal af 471. Immam _ _wasbor ni nEgy pt .Shaf i
422.Spl itt
ingoft hemoonoccur r edi n:Mi na 472.TheBat t
leofBadrwasf oughti nt hemont hof- - -
--
-
423. The" I
FK"ev enti sdescr ibedi nt heQur '
ani n: ---
?Ramadan
Sur ahNoor 473.Al l
ahsay s, "Wi vesofPr ophetMuhammad( PBUH)
424.ThePr ophet 'sst ampcompr isesoft hesewor ds: aremot hersofbel i
ev er s"inwhi chSur ah?Sur ah
Allah, Rasool ,Muhammad Ahzaab
425.MAUWAZATAI Nmeans: 474.Muhammad( PBUH)i scal ledwi t
ht hename
Twospeci f
icSur ahsofQur an "Ahmed"i nSur ah- --
-Saf f
426.Ozzawast henameof : 475.I nt hebegi nni ngofopenpr eachi ngt owar dsI sl am,
Aspeci ficgoddessofQur aish ProphetMuhammad( PBUH)st ooduponMountAs-
427. LEA' ANi s:Acl auseofI sl ami cl aw Saf aonedayandcal ledoutl oudl y"YaSabahah! ".The
428. Ashabussabtmeans: Jews meani ngofYaSabahahi s?Dr awst heat tent i
onof
429.Thenumberoff amousmont hsar e: Four other st osomedanger s
430. Jabal -e-Noori ssi tuat edi n:ghar–e- hi ra 476.Pr ophetMuhammad( PBUH)gr ant edav ery
431. ThenumberofHar oofeMakt at:29 speci al pri
v il
ege, Hesai d"Maymyf at
herandmot her
432.Rozawasmadeobl igat ory :02Hi jra ber ansomedf ory ou"t o- ----
----
-?Saadbi nAbi Waqqas
433. JangeBadarwasf ought:02Hi jri (R.A)
434.JangeMot tawasf ought :07Hi jri 477."Muhammadi st hemessengerofAl l
ah"i sst at ed
435. JangeOhadwasf ought : 03Hi jri nSur
i ah- -
---Fat h
436. JangeKhandakwasf ought :05Hi jri 478.Pr ophetMuhammad( PBUH)senthi smessenger s
437. GhazwaaTabukwasf ought :9Hi jri tot heki ngsbey ondAr abi acal li
ngt hem t oIsl am.I n
438.Sul ahaHudabi yai n:06Hi jri ordert oaut hent i
cat et hecr edent ialsofhi s
439. Tay umum wasmadeobl i
gat or y: 04Hi jri messenger s,a- ------
---seal wasmade.Si lver
440.I nI slami cmodeofi nt erest -freebanki ng: 479.Whoest abl i
shedSt ipendsf ort hepooramongt he
Modar abah Jewsandt heChr istians?UmarFar ooq( R.A)
441.Dowr yi spai dt ot hewi feasa: -t okenofr espect 480.Namet hewi f eofPr ophetMuhammad( PBUH)
whowasdaught erofUmarFar ooq( R.A) ?Haf sah( R. A)
442.Thet ot al per iodofAbbasi dscal iphat ewas_ _508
481.Qi blawaschangedf rom Jer usalem t oKhana- e-
year s
443.“ Keemy a- e-Saadat ”isaut hor edby I
mam
Kabbai n?Shaban2A. H
482.Thef oundat ionoft heci t
yofBaghdadwasl aidi n
Ghazal i
444.Howmanydoor sar eofMasj id-e- Har am?25 762dur i
ngt her eignofAbbasi dcal i
phAIMansoor .
483.I nt heBat tl
eofUhud, ProphetMuhammad( PBUH)
445.Howmanymosquesar edi scussedi nt hehol y
select ed- --
----
-----
-ski llful archer st ostayonamount ai n
Qur an?4
(side) .50
446.Whati sTahl eel?Reci tat i
onof1stkal ima
483.Khosr oePer v aizwasa/ an- -
-Emper orofPer sia
447.Namet he8t hmont hsofI slami c
484.I br ahim( R.A)wassonofPr ophetMuhammad
Cal endar __Shaban
(PBUH) .Themot herofI brahi m( R.A)was- -
-Mar i
a( R. A)
448.9t hZi l-
Haj jai salsocal l
ed: Yaum- e-Ar f at
485.Whendi dHazr atHamza( RA)embr ace
449.Towhi cht ribedi dHazr atKhal i
d- bin- Wal eed( R.A)
Isl
am? Fi ft
hNabav i (al soHazr atUmer (RA))
belong?BanuMakhzoom 486.Whi chpi l
larofI slam i sdecl aredasan
450.Thewor dMuhammad( SAW)asanamehasbeen armour ? Soam
ment ionedi nQur anonl yf ourt imes 487.Whatwast hei mpor tantev enti nt hemont hof
451.I mam- e-Dar -ul-
Hi jr
atwasat i
tleofI mam Mal i
k 13t hNabav i?Hi j
rahMadi na
452.Ameen–ul -Umati st het itl
eofHazr atAbu- ubaida 488.Whati st hesev ent hbel i
efi nI man- e-
binAl j
ar aah( RA) ( d)AbuSaeeedKhuzi r( RA) Muf assal ?Goodandbadi spr edet er minedbyAl lah
453.Whi choneoft hef ol l
owi ngi si ncludedamongst 489.Theconquer orofCent ralAsi awasQut ay babi n
theUsher a-e-Mubhasher aSaadBi nAbi waqas Musl im.
454.Masj idZuQi blataini ssi tuat edi n: Madi na 490.Thel astcal iphofUmmay y adswasMar wanI I.
455.Had–e-Qazaf( f
al seAccusat i
on)i s.80Lashes 4491.Shewast hewi feofHazr atI brahi m( AS)andt he
556.Ri v erNei lwasdecl ar edasSay ed- ul -Anharby daught eroft hephar aohofEgy ptHazr atHaj ira.
Hazr at: hazr atUmer( RA) 492.HowmanyAhadi sdoesMasnadofI mam Ahmad
457.Hazr atMuhammad( SAW)gav et hekeyofBai t binHanbal cont ain?35000
Ullahper manent l
yt oHazr atUsmanbi nTal ha
493.HowmanyAhadi sdoesAl -Maut acont ai
n?1720 Al ai Dar wazawast hest ruct ur econst ruct edby
494.Namet hef ir
stonewhoseexpr essi onofpr i
dewas Ala- ud- Di nKhi ljinearQut bMi nari n1311A. D.
l
ikedbyt heHol yPr ophet( SAW)AbuDaj jana. Iltumi shwast hef i
rstsov er eignr uleroft he
495.Whowast hecompi lerofAl -
Maut a?I mam Shaf ee Sul tanat eofDel hi .Thef i
rstSul tanofDel hi toi ssue
496.Whoi scalledas“ Al exanderofMusl im Wor ld”? regul arcur rencyanddecl aredDel hi ast hecapi tal of
Uqbabi nNaf ah( R.A.) hisempi r.TheChal isaort heGr oupofFor tywast he
497.HowmanyRukusar et hereinQur ’
an?558 nicknameoft hef or tyl eadi ngsl av eof f i
cer sof
498.Fir
stGhazawa( Bat tle)tookpl acebet ween
Il
tumi sh.
MuslimsandKuf farisAbawa.
499.Whendi dHol yProphet( SAW)got oper f
orm Haj j
? TheSul tanBal bancal l
edhi msel fNai b- e- Khuda
10thHijri orDeput yoft heGod. TheDi wan- e-Ar zort he
500.Kingdom ofKhwar zim wasdest roy edi n1218- 20 depar tmentofmi litar yaf fair swascr eat edbyBal ban.
ADby Themaxi mum numberofMongol inv asi onst ook
ChangaizKhan placedur ingt her ei gnofAl a-ud- Di nKhi lji
.
501.Namet hebat tl
einwhi chHazr atKhal idbi n Thest at epr omot edcanal irri
gat ionsy st em was
Waleed( RA)par ticipatedf orthef i
rsttimeMot a i
nit i
at edbyFer ozshahTaghl uq.
502.Namet hef ir
stper sonamongi nfi
del sofAr abia TheLodi Dy nast ywasf oundedbyBahl ol Lodhi .
whosegi ftwasaccept edbyt heHol yPr ophet( SAW) TheSy edDy nast ywasf oundedby :Khi zarKhan.
AbuSuf yan
503.Abdul l
ahbi nUbaywasaHy pocr i
te TheBul andDar wazai ssi t uat edatFat ehpur
504.Hazr atZakar iya(AS)wast hecont empor aryof Sikr i.
HazratIssa(AS) Gul badenBegum wast heaut horof“ Hamay un
505.Whi chPr ophet( A.S. )wast hecar pent erby Nama”andsi st erofMughal Ki ngHamay un.
prof
ession? “ Ai n- e-Akbar i”i st her enownedwor kofAbul
HazratZakar i
y a(AS) Fazal aboutt hegov er nmentofAkbart heGr eat .Abul al
506.Theonl ySur ahoft heHol yQur anwhi chi snot Fazl wasasonofShei khMubar ak.Hewasoneoft he
star
tedwi th‘Bismi ll
ah’ isSur ahAl -
Taubah NauRat ansofAkbart heGr eat .Hewr ot e“ Akbar -
507.TheHol yBookr ev eal edtoHazr atDaud( AS)i s Nama” .
Zubur Di n- e-El ahi wasanewr el igioni nv ent edi n1582
508.HolyPr ophet( PBUH)del i
veredhi sf arewell byAkbart ocr eat et ol eranceandl ov eamongpeopl eof
sermonatAr afaton10t hZul hajj. India.Akbarpr ohi bitedt hepr act iceofSat i.Akbart he
510.Thenat i
onofSamoodwaspr eachedbyHazr at Greatwasbor ni nUmarKot .Lahor eFor twasbui ltin
Sali
h(AS) . 1560byAkbar .I nfal l
ibi l
ityDecr eewasadocument
signedbyAkbari n1597, whi chaut hor izedhi mt oact
KHANDANIQUESTI ONOFPAKI STANSTUDY ast hesupr emear bi tratori nci v i
l andeccl esi ast ical
“Mohammad”i st her eal nameofMohammad affai rs.
BinQasi m andAmadudi ni shi sTi tle.Hewasnephew Abual -Fazal ibnMubar akwast hewazi roft he
andson- in- lawofHaj j
aj BinYousuft heGov er norof greatMughal emper orAkbar , andaut horoft he
Iraq( Omay adPer i
od) .Hecamet oSi ndhi n712. Hewas Akbar nama, theof fi
ci al hist oryofAkbar 'sr ei gni nt hree
tor t
ur edt odeat hinI raqbySul ai man.Si ndhandMul tan volumes, (t het hirdv ol umei sknownast heAi n- i-
wer econquer edbyMuhammadBi nQasi m undert he Akbar i) .Hewasal sot hebr otherofFai zi,thepoet
reignoft heI slamicCal i
phWal i
dbi nAbdul Mal ik. l
aur eat eofemper orAkbar .
TheDy nastyf oundedbyQut buddi nisknownas TheDi n- i-I
lahi (‎" Di vineFai th" )wasasy ncr eti
c
Slav edy nast y.Qut b-ud- dinAi bakwasaTur kicki ngof religiousdoct rinepr opoundedbyt heemper orJal alud-
Nor thwestI ndiawhor uledf rom hi scapi talinDel hi DinMuḥammadAkbar( "Akbart heGr eat ")i ny ear1582
wher ehebui lttheQut ubMi narandt heQuwwatAl A.D. , whor ul edt heMughal Empi ref rom 1556t o1605,
Islam mosque.HewasofTur ki cdescentf r
om cent ral i
nt endi ngt omer get hebestel ement soft her el i
gi ons
Asi a,t hef irstSul tanofDel hi andf ounderoft heSl av e ofhi sempi re, andt her ebyr econci l
et hedi ffer ences
dy nast y( al soknownast heGhul am dy nasty)ofI ndia. thatdi v idedhi ssubj ect s.Theel ement swer epr imar il
y
Her uledf oronl yfoury ear s, from 1206t o1210AD.He drawnf rom I sl am andHi ndui sm, butsomeot her swer e
diedwhi lepl ayingpol oi nLahor e. alsot akenf rom Chr i
st ianity ,Jai ni sm and
Quwwat -ul
-Islam Mosquei st henameofa Zor oast riani sm.
Mosquebui ltbyQut b-ud- Di nAi baknearQut bMi narat Tabaqat -e-Akbar i wast henameofhi st or y
Del hi.The“ Quwwat -
ul-Islam Mosque”and“ Qut ab wr ittenby‘ Ni zam- ud- Di n’ in1593.I tcont ai nsdet ailed
Mi nar ”wascompl et edbyI l
tumi sh. accountofGhaznav i
dst ot he36t hy earofAkbar ’
s
Pani pati sfamousi saf amoust ownnearDel hi
. reign.
Thr eei mpor tantbat tl
eswer ef oughtont hisgr ound. Mul l
ahDoPi azzawasaAkbar ’schi efadv isorand
1.Fi rstbet weenBaburagai nstI brahi m Lodi i
n1526 oneofNav rat nas.
A. D.
Bul andDar wazawasbui ltbyAkbart heGr eatat
2.Secondwasbet weenBai ram agai nstHemui n1556
Fat ehpurSi kr it ocommemor at ehi sconquestofGuj rat.
A. D.
3.Thet hirdwasbet weenAhmadShahAbdal i versus Sadr -us- Sadri sanof ficerofMughal
Mar hat al eader sin1761A. D. Admi nist rat i
on.Heser v edasal i
ai sonof ficerbet ween
theemper orandt hepeopl e.
Firdausi wroteShahnamaandwasal soacour t
poetofMahmudofGhazni . Madr assaRahi mi awasest abl ishedbyShah
AbdurRahi m atDel hi.
Ibn- e-Bat otawasaf amousMor acoTr av elerwho
stay edi nt hecour tofMuhammadbi nTaghl uqf or Bai r am Khanwasat ut orofHamay unandAkbar .
sev eral y ear s.Het ravel edov ert hequar terpar toft he Hewaschi ef lyi nst rument al i
nt hev ict or yofMughal s
wor ldf r
om Chi nat oI ndi a.Ibn- e- Bat otawasatt he ov erHamui n1556.
cour tofMuhammadbi nTaghl uq. NoorJahanwasbel ov edQueenofJahangi r.She
Mal i
kGhazi ist her eal nameofGhay asuddi n wasanaccompl ishedl adyandassi st edherhusbandi n
Tagl uq( 1stTugl aqsul tan) . theaf f airsofst ate.
JaunaKhani st her eal nameofMuhammadbi n Fat ehAl iwast heReal nameTepuSul tan; he
Taghl uq.( st
2 Tugl aqsul tan) . wasdef eat edbyt heBr iti
shi n1799.
Ami rKhusr oi scal ledt he“ Par r
otofI ndi a” .
Ghi y
asuddi nTughl uqwast hef i
rstsul tanof Nadi rShahofI rani nv adedDel hi dur i
ngt he
Tughl uqdy nast y . periodofMohammadShahRangi lain1739.
Shahj ahanr eal namewasKhur ram Shi hab- ud- Theor i
gi nal nameofSul tanSi raj Doul lah( the
din.Shal amarBaghwasbui lti n1642byShahJahan. NawabofBengal )wasMi rzaMohammad.
JahanAr abegum wast hedaught erofShahJahan. Si ndhwasannexedbyBi rtishi n1843andwas
ShahJahanConst r uct edJami aMasj idThat ta.The separ at edf rom Bombayi n1935v i
deI ndi aAct1935.
SheeshMahal (ThePal aceofMi rror s)i sl ocat edwi thin Shei khAhmedSi rhandi isknownasMaj addi dAl f
theShahBur jbl ocki nnor ther n-west er ncor nerof Sani .Shei khAhmadSi rhandi wasbor ni n1564anddi ed
Lahor eFor t.I twasconst ruct edundert her eignof i
n1626.
Mughal Emper orShahJahani n1631- 32.
Real nameofShahWal i
ullahwasAhmedandhi s
Mot iMasj i
d( oneoft hePear l Mosques)i sa histor ical namewasAzi muddi n.I nPer sianl anguage
17t hcent uryr el igiousbui ldingl ocat edi nsi det he ShahWal iUl laht ransl atedt heHol yQur an. Shah
Lahor eFor t.I tisasmal l,whi t
emar blest ruct ur ebui l
t Wal iullahbor ni n1703.Hewasdi edi n1762.“ Huj j
at -al-
byMughal emper orShahJahan, andi samonghi s Baligha”waswr i
t t
enbyShahWal iUllah.
promi nentext ensi ons( suchasSheeshMahal and
ShahAl am I Iwasanal l
yofMi rQasi mi nt he
Naul akhapav ilion)t ot heLahor eFor tCompl ex.
Bat tl
eofBuxari n1764.
TheWazi rKhanMosquei nLahor ei sf amousf or
Dur ingJehangi r’sr ei
gnSi rThomasRoeand
i
t sext ensivef aiencet ilewor k.I twasbui l
tbyHaki m
Capt ai nHawki nsv isitedMoghul cour tt osecur e
Shai khI l
m- ud- di nAnsar i,anat i
v eofChi niot ,whor ose
commer cial pr i
v il
eges.
tobet hecour tphy si ciant oShahJahanandagov ernor
ofLahor e. Haj iShar iatUl l
ahwasbor nin1781.Haj i
Shar eet ullahofBengal wast hef ounderofFar azi
TheTaj Mahal ("cr ownofpal aces" )i sawhi te
Tehr iki n1802.Far azi Tehr i
kmeantt opaymor e
mar blemausol eum l ocat edi nAgr a, Ut tarPr adesh,
attent iononf undament al ofI slam.
India.I twasbui lt(1632- 1653)byMughal emper or
ShahJahani nmemor yofhi st hirdwi fe, Mumt az Sy edAhmedofRai Brel l
i wast hef ounderof
Mahal .TheTaj Mahal i
swi del yr ecogni zedas" the JehadTehr ikagai nstSi khs.Hewasmar tyredat
j
ewel ofMusl i
m ar tinI ndi aandoneoft heuni versal l
y Balakot( NWF)i n1831.
admi redmast er piecesoft hewor ld'sher i
tage" .Ust ad Themai nai m ofBr ahmaSamaj wasRef or mi n
Isawast heChi efAr chi tectofTaj Mahal Agr a. Hindui sm. Raj aRam MohanRoyf oundedBr ahma
Thebi ggestMosquebui ltbyShahj ehani n Samaj .
l
ocat edatDel hi .RedFor tofDel hi wasbui ltby Ar yaSamaj wasf oundedbyDay anandSi rasot i.
Shahj ehan. AryaSamaj wasf oundedi n1875.
Hazr atBaha- ud- Di nZaki riyawasagr eatsai ntof War dhaschemewr i
ttenbyZaki rHussai n.
Suhr war dibr anchofmy st icism andf lour ishedi n EastI ndi aCompanywasf ormedi n1600i n
Mul tan. London.I nI ndi aFr enchEastI ndi aCompanywas
Hazr atNi zam- ud- DinAul i
y awasaSuf iof establ ishedi n1664.Br iti
shEastI ndiaCompanywas
Chi sht iaOr der . establ isheddur ingt her eignofMughal emper or
Theear li
estcomi ngChasht iaor derSai nt sto Jehangi r.
IndianwasKhawj aMoen- ud- DinChasht iandaf tert hat Sul tanAbdul Maj idwasKhal i
faofTur key .Non-
Qut b- ud-DinBakht iarKaki . cooper ationMov ementwasst ar teddur ingt heday sof
Hazr atAl i Haj v eri (Popul ar lyknownasHazr at Khilaf atMov ement .
Dat aGanj Bux)bel ongedt oSohar war di or der .Hazr at InI ndi at hef i
rstgat eofent ranceofEur opeans
Dat aGunj Bakshcamei nLahor ei n1039A. D.f rom t he wasBengal .
cityofGhazni .Dat aGanj Bakshi st heaut horofKashf ul TombofHamay uni si nDel hi.TombofJahangi r
Mahj oob. i
satLahor e.
BabaFar idGanj Shakarwasasai ntofChi sht i
a Ther eal nameofNoorJehanwasMahr -un- Ni sa.
order . Har enMi narwasbui ltbyJehangi r.‘Hi ranMi nar ’
Theheadoft heSuhr awar diaSi lsilai sShahRukn- e- wasaf av our i
tehunt i
nggr oundofEmper orJehangi r.
Alam. SherShahbui ltG. T.RoadandRoht asf or t.
Hazr atNi zamuddi nAul iya’sDar gahi sl ocat edat Imper ial Hi ghwayi st heol dnameofG. T.Road.
Del hi. Nasi r-ud- Di nQubachawasal i
eut enantof
BabaFar idGangShakarwast hef i
rstPunj abi MuhammadGhour i andser v edasGov ernorofMul t an.
poet . TheTempl eofSomnat hwassi tuat edneart he
War isshahi scal l
edt he‘ Shakespear eofPunj abi peni nsul aofGuj rat .
l
iterat ure’. Ar abi ccoi nagewasf irsti nt r
oducedi nI ndi anby
TombnamedKhawaj aMoi nudDi nChi st iisi n Jalal-ud- DinFi ruz.
Ajmer . Baburt hef ounderofMuhgal Dy nast yi n1526
Hazr atBul layShahwasaf amousSuf i poetof fi
rstbat tleofPai ni pat ,diedi n1530A. DatDel hi.The
Punj abi l
anguage.Hi st ombi sint heci tyofKasur . tombofBaburi ssi tuatedatKabul .Bal aHi sarFor ti s
Mohammadbi nTughl aqi ntroducedt okens oneoft hemosthi stor i
cpl acesofPeshawar .Thewor d
cur rencyf i
rstly . BalaHi sari sf rom Per sian, meani ng, “elev atedorhi gh
MehmoodsetoutonSomnat hon17Oct ober fort”.Itwasbui l
tbyZaheer -
ud- DinBaber .
1026A. D. MahmudGhaznav i i
sdescr ibedas“ thef irst
1stbat tleofTar rinwasf oughtbet ween pioneerandpat h- fi
nderf orI slam i nthi scount r y”by
MuhammadGhour i &Raj put( 1191) , Ghor iwas LanePool e.
def eat ed.In1192A. D, t he2ndbat tleofTar rin, Ghor i Badshahi Mosqueort he' King'sMosque' in
wi ns. Lahor e, commi ssi onedbyt hesi xthMughal Emper or
AhmedShahAbdal iwast heKi ngof Aur angzebi n1671andcompl etedi n1673, ist he
Kabul .AhmedShahAbdal i def eat edMar hat asi n1761 secondl argestmosquei nPaki stanandSout hAsi aand
(theThi rdBat tleofPani pat )
. thef ifthl ar gestmosquei nt hewor ld.
PanI sl ami sm i ntr oducedbyJamal uddi n Bhakt i Mov ementi sasoci o- r
el i
giousmov ementst art
edbyt
he
Af ghani . andMusl i
msi nt hesub- cont i
nentt ocr eat ehar mony
bet weenHi ndui sm andI slam. BhagatKabi r,Ramanand Ar eaofPaki st ani nMi llion( Squar eKi lomet er)i n
DaduandGur uNankwer eitsmaj orl eader s. roundf igur esi sabout0. 8Mi llions.
Ni shatBagh: -Agar denest abl ishedbyMughal Ki ngShahJahan.I tis“Ti
na
rans Kias
t Th
r mi
a dercAit
gyreement ”bet weenPaki st anand
Sirinagar . Af ghani stani n1965.
Pani pat :-Apl acesi tuat edi nEastPunj ab.I thasseent hreehi storicb “at
My tle
L s
eaamo
der n
” gt
a b h
ie
og l
roac
pahlyofQuai d-e- Azam was
rulesoft hisar ea.I ti sal socal ledgat ewayt oDel hi. wr ittenbyZ. A.Sul ar i
.
Razi aSul tana: -Adaught erofI lt
ut mi shsucceededhi mt ot het hrone Bo
rint
tish ed
ho ce
csuir
pei
eo fh
dP e
unrjabi n1849; Sindhi n1843and
fat her .Herf at herpr ef erredherashi ssuccessorov er Bal ochi st ani n1839.
hist went ysons. Pr i
v at i
zat ionPr ogr ammebegani nPaki stani n
Roht asFor t:-AFor tl ocat ednearJehl um Ri v erwasconst ruct edb
19y9 S
1h.erShahSur i asa
def enceagai nstGakhar s.Roht asFor twasconst ruct ed From Peshawaet oLandiKot alt her ear e34
by( onSherShah’ sor der )TodarMal . tunnel s.
TheMohabbatKhanMosquei sa17t hcent ur yMosquei nPeshawar ,DK
e h
raybAer
daPmak h
K t
ho
eolin
sk h
c w
a l
la
e,dgunf act or yoft het r
ibal
Paki stan.I ti snamedaf tert heMughal gov er norof areas.
PeshawarNawabMohabbatKhanwhoser vedunder “KishanGangaDam”ofI ndi ai sbui ldinguponr iv er
Emper orsShahJehanandAur angzeb. Neel am i nKashmi r.
Pur anaQi l
a( Ol dFor t)i sthei nnerci tadeloft he “GomalZam Dam”i sahy dro- elect ricpowerand
cityofDi na- panah,f ounded byt he second Mughal irri
gat ionpr oj ecti nnor thwestPaki stan.I tsi t
sont he
Emper or,Humay uni n1533andcompl etedf ivey ears Gomal Riv eri nt heSout hWazi rist anAgency .
l
at er .Pur ana Qi laand i tsenv ironsf l
our ished ast he “Makl iHi ll
”i ssupposedt obet hebur ial pl aceofsome
sixt hci t
yofDel hi.
125, 000l ocal r ul ers, Suf i sai nt sandot her s.Iti sl ocat ed
Ther ulerofSi ndhwasDahar ,sonofChuch. ont heout ski r
tsofThat ta, thecapi tal ofl owerSi nd
AbuRai hanAl -Biruni (amat hemat ician, unt il thesev ent eent hcent ur y ,inwhati st he
phi losopher ,ast ronomerandaSanskr itschol ar )was sout heast ernpr ov inceofpr esent -dayPaki stan.
bor ni nKhwar i
zm ( moder nKhi va)i n973.Hespenthi s Ghul am I shaqKhanI nst itut eofEngi neer ingSci ences
ear lyl ifeundert hepat ronageofKhwar izm Shah.He andTechnol ogy( alsor ef err edt oasGI KI nst itut eor
stay edf orawhi leatt hecour tofQabusi nTabar i
st an GI KI ,pr onouncedJeeKee)i soneoft het opr anki ng
wher ehededi cat edhi smonument alwor k,the engi neer ingi nst itutesi nPaki stan.Theuni v ersit yis
Chr onol ogyoft heAnci entNat ions, toQabus.I n1017 situat edbesi det her iverI ndusi nt hemount ainsof
Mahmoodt ookhi mt oGhazni .Hespentsev er al year s Tar bel aandGadoon- Amazai , i
nt heKhy ber -
i
nt hesub- cont inentandpr obabl ydi edi n1048. Pakht unkhwaneart het ownofTopi andi npr oxi mi tyt o
Bal banwassonofaTur kishnobl eoft heI lbar i thel akesofTar bel aandGhazi .
tribe.Hewascapt uredbyt heMongol sandsol din .“ Mar gal laHi lls” —al socal ledMar gallaMount ain
Baghdadt oKhawaj aJamal -
ud- dinBasr i
.Lat eri n1232 Rangear et hef oot hi ll
soft heHi mal ay as—ar easer i
es
hewast akent oDehl i andsol dt oIltutmi sh. ofsmal l-elev at ionhi l
lsl ocat ednor thofI slamabad,
TanSenwasaf amousmusi cianofAkbar ’
st ime.Hehadi ntroduPce
akda
ist n
anumberofRagsi
. nt he
Indi anmusi ci ndust r
y . Moul viMuni shiMahboobAl am st artedPai saAkhbar .
Vasco- daGamawasanav igat or.HewasPor tugees.Hedi scov ereUdf
AEii
rsst o
thf
easll
eacodni
rec
dl atrr
goeusteb
t t o
uy erofPaki stan’ sexpor ts
Indi ai n1498. af terUSA.
Fai zi wasf amouschar act erofAkbar ’sCour t .Hewast hebr other“oSfaApb
tul
a SFad
i
n zl
h.H
u ”e--w
--a
I so
nf ance ofr
tWo dSi ndhi sder iv edf rom
thenobl esoft hater a. Sapt aSi ndhuwhi chmeanssev enr iv ers.Theyf or m
Todal Mal wasanadv isor /wazi rofgr eatMughal Ki ngAkbar .Hed i
net
lr
tod
a f ur
o ce
P da
aki n
sdi
t anmp
Th le
e me
ses nt
ee
v d
e nr iv erswer et hesour ce
theRev enuesy st em i nt hesubcont inentsuccessf ully. ofi rr i
gat i
onofav er yl ar gear eaofI ndi ansub
Bi rbal wasoneoft heNobel sofAkbart hegr eat.Hewasc oone
n to
inf
e t
nhe
t.AN
s auR
Sind a t
hRanoi
v efrAgkab
v a
e r.namet
a oar easl ocat ed
Gaut amaBuddhawast hef ounderof bey ondI ndianGuj ratandPunj ab. Itisanabsol ut e
Buddhi sm. Hi sr eal namewasSi ddhar ta. real ityt hati nt heol dI ndi anHi stor yHi ndhandSi ndh
Ashokawast hegr eat estr ulerofMaur y ady nast y .Chandr agupt w e r
awaste tw os
hef ep a ra te
ounderofMaurc o un tr i
e
yas w h i
c hw ere d i
v i
d e db y
dy nast y. n atu ra lb o un dr i
e s c rea te db y S A P TAS i
n h d u
compr isinguponsev enr iv er s.
Subukt igi
nwast heFat herofMahmoodGhazni .
“Pasni ”isamedi um- si zedt ownandaf ishi ngpor ti n
Thef oundat ionst oneoft heSi khi sm’ shol i
estpl ace“ GoldenTampl e”atAmr itsarwasl ai dby
Gwadar ,Bal ochi st an.
Hazr atMi anMi r.
JiwaniorJwanii sat ownandcommer ci al por tthati s
“Har il
al ”ist hesonofGandhi ,whoconv er tedt o
locat edal ongt heGul fofOmani nt heGwadarDi strict
Islam butl at err ev ertedbackt oHi ndui sm.
oft heBal ochi st an.
“ WANA”i st hemai nt ownofSout hWazar istan;
“Maj ma’ ul Bahar ai n”orTheMi ngl ingofTwoOceans
“Mi ranShah”i st hemai nt ownofNor t hWazi r i
st anand
wasaut hor edbyMuhammadDar aShi kuh.
“Par achanar ”ist hemai nt ownofKur am Agency .
AmeerSadi qMuhammad- vwast hel astr ulerof
Muqt ad- ul-Sadror gani sedt he" Mehdi army ".
Bahawal purSt at e.
“ Khar ”isamai nt owni nt heBaj aurAgencyoft he
Paki st anr ecogni zedPeopl e’ sRepubl icChi nai n1950.
Feder all
yAdmi ni ster edTr ibal Ar easofPaki stan.
Ol destMosqueofSub- Cont inenti ssi t
uat edi n “Mul lahDo- Pi y aza” ,accor dingt opopul arf olkt alesof
Bhambor e. (Si ndhi nt hat t
a) n ort he rnI n dia, w a s a mo n gt h e Mu gh al e mp e ro r
Akbar 'schi efadv isor s.
Al -FirdusiandAl -Ber unif lour i
shedi nt her ei gnof
“Moumi n-i-Maj mai -Mohammadi ”j our nal wasst art ed
MehmoodGhaznv i.
from Si ndhMadr asa- tul -Islam.
Badar -ur -Dint ay y abJiwast hef irstMusl i
m
Ther est ingpl aceofI mam Bukhar iisi nUzbeki stan.
Pr esi dentofCongr ess.
“ Badrsat ellite”pr ogr am i st heser i
esoft her obot ic The‘ Si lverFi br e’ ofPaki st ani scot ton.
ofspacecr af tmi ssi onsofPaki stan.I ti st henameof “Mu s lim B ag h " is a t ow no f Q il
la Saiful lahDi st ricti n
Paki stani robot ict elecommuni cat i
onandl owEar th the B a l
o c his tanp ro vin c e o f P a kis tan .I
t is famo u sfo r
obser vat orysat el l
itesf ami l
y .Thef i
rstofsat el l
ites, ch ro mi t e.
Badr -1, wasl aunchedon16Jul y,1990. “KhanpurDam”i sadam l ocat edont heHar oRi ver
neart het ownofKhanpur , Khy berPakht unkhwa.
Raj anpurdi st r
ictofPunj abhast hel eastpopul ation “Kili
kPass”i ssi tuat edi nkar akur am r ange.
densi ty . Thel andwhi chl iesbet weenr iverI ndusandr i
v er
“Mal akandPass”connect edPeshawarwi thChi tral. Jhel um i scal ledSi ndhSagar .
“Lowar iPass”i sahi ghmount ainpasst hatconnect s Thehi stor i
csi te“ Mehr garh”wasdi scov eredont he
Chi tral wi thDi ri nKhy ber -Pakht unkhwa. ri
ghtbankoft heBol anRi ver .
“TillaJogi an”i st hehi ghestpeaki nt heEast ernSal t Whenwat eraccor dbet weenpr ov i
nces?1991
Rangei nPunj ab, Paki st an.Roht as, Paki stanFor tis Wher eRawal dam const ruct edonr i
v erkur r
ang.
l
ocat edt ot heeastofTi llaJogi anatadi stanceof Doabbet weenr iverRav i andChenabi scal l
ed
about7  km f rom Di na, ar api dlyexpandi ngt ownont he RachnaDoab.
Gr andTr unkRoad. Ti ll
aJogi anal sof i
ndsment i
oni n
Bal aHi sarf or tbui ltbyBabar .
theepi cl ov epoem HeerRanj haofWar isShah.Fort he
SikhPunj abi st her ei sal sosi gni fi
cancet oTi llaJogi an Whoadmi nsi tratedt heoat hofPr imemi nisterto
asGur uNanakDevj i,thef ounderofSi khi sm i ssai dt o l
iaqatal i khan?Muhamadal i Jinnah.
hav espent40day si nqui etsecl usionatTi ll
aJogi an. Wher ecopperdeposi tsi n?Chagi .
TheSi khsdur ingt her ul eofMahar ajaRanj i
tSi ngh Whosuppor tedPaki stanr esol ut ionf rom si ndh
madeast onepondher ei nhi smemor y . prov ince?Abdul l
ahHar oon.
“RamzayMaccdonal d”wast hemanwhopr esi ded Wher ei sChandkaMedi cal Col legei nLar kana.
ov ert heal l roundt abl econf er encesof1930- 32, these Wher ear ear tificial f
or estar ebi engmai nt ai
ned
all conf er enceswer ehel di nLondon. i
n?ChangaManga,
I
n1946, LiaqatAl i KhanPr esent edpoormansbudget . Whi chi sPaki st an' s2ndl argestf or eign
Paki stanl eftCommonweal thi n1972when exchangeear nercr opi s?Ri ce.
Bangl adeshwasr ecogni sedbyCommonweal thand Ch.RehmatAl i coi nedwor dPaki st ani n“ Nowor
Paki stanr ejoi nCommonweal thas49t hmemberi n Nev er”pamphl etin1933.
1989. CRf ormul apr epar edbyRaj agopal achar i.
WomenPr ot ect i
onBi l
l waspassedon15Nov2006. WhenEastPaki st ansepar at edf rom West
MAOCol lege( orMuhammedanAngl o-Or i
ent al Paki st an?16t hDecember1971
Col lege)wasf oundedbySi rSy edAhmedKhan, the Whent heSi ml aAccor dwassi gned?Jul y3,
l
eaderofMusl imr enai ssancei nIndi ansubcont i
nent ,i
n
1972
1877atAl igar h.Thi sl at erbecameAl igar hMusl i
m
Uni v er sityi n1920." Anepochi nt hesoci al pr ogr essof Whati sl engt hofPaki stan- Indi abor der ?1610
Indi a"-wi tht hesewor dsonhi slipsLor dLy ttonl aidt he km
foundat ionst oneoft heMohammadanAngl oOr ient al Af terhowmanyy ear sdi dPaki st angetherf ir
st
Col legeonJanuar y8, 1877.Si rZi auddi nAhmedwas const itut i
on?9y ear s
thef irstI ndi anpr i
nci pleofMAOcol lege, whol ateron Whenf irstconst itutionofPaki st anwas
becomet hemostf amousandl ongestser v i
ngVi ce enf orced?23r dMar ch1956
Chancel lorofAl igar hMusl im Uni ver sity. Inwhi chconst it
ut ionBi camer al Legi sl aturewas
Diamer -
BhashaDam i sconst r
uct ingonr iverI ndusi n prov idedf ort hef i
rstt i
me?1973
Gilgi t-Bal tist an, Itwi l
l pr oduce4, 500megawat tsof Whendi dPaki st anbecomememberofUni ted
elect r i
cit y. Nat ions?30t hSep1947
Maul anaZaf arAl i Khanwast hechi efedi torof Whi chcount ryopposedPaki st an'smember shi p
"Zami ndar ” . i
nUni tedNat ions?Af ghani st an
Whi chMusl im newspapersuppor tedt heNehr u NezaeSul t
ani sanext inctv olcanol ocat edi n
Repor t?Zami ndar . Chagai Di st r
ict ,Bal uchi st an, hav edeepr esour cesof
NawabMohsi n- ul-Mul akpr epar edt hepoi nt sSi ml a Sul fur.
Depot at i
on. Whenzakator dinancepr omul gat ed?20June

Mar ala’ Headwor kshasbeenconst ruct edonRi ver 1980
Chenab. “Pat hwayt oPaki stan”bookwaswr ittenbyCh
Dist rictSwatbel ongst oMal akandDi v i
si on. khal iqueZaman
Thebi ggestmar ketofPaki stanexpor tandi mpor ti s Fat i
maJi nnahJoi nedAI MLi n1937.
USA. Whopr epar edPi rpurr epor t
?Raj aSy edMehdi
Thesy st em of‘ Separ at eEl ect or ate’ firsti nt roducedi n (1938)
Paki stan1985. WhenQai deAzam metM. KGandhi 1stt imei n
“Mohenj o- dar o”( Moundoft heDead)i san 1916Lucknow.
archeol ogi cal sitesi tuat edi nt heLar kanaDi st ri
ctof Whoi ssecer at ryofst atef orI ndi ai ncabi net
Sindh, Paki st an, onaPl eist ocener idgei nt hemi ddl eof mi ssi on?Lor dPat het icLawer ance
thef loodpl ainoft heI ndusRi verVal ley ,ar ound28 Shar eofPunj abi nPaki st anbyar eai s25. 8%.
kilomet res( 17  mi )f rom t het ownofLar kana.Ther ui ns Li aqar -Nehr uPactonApr il8, 1950.
oft heci tywer edi scov er edi n1922byRakhal das
MastTawakl i waspoetofBal ochi l
anguage
Bandy opadhy ay .Abr onzest atuet tedubbedt he
"Danci ngGi rl",10. 8 cm hi ghandsome4, 500y ear sol d, Kahut aLabor triesest abl i
shedi n1976.
wasf oundi nMohenj o- dar oi n1926. Paki stanj oinedI LOonSept ember14, 1947.
“Har appa”i sanar chaeol ogi cal sitei nPunj ab, Nucl earpowerpl anti nPaki st anwasest ablished
nor theastPaki st an, about35  km ( 22  mi )westof i
n1972wi thhel pofCanada.
Sahi wal .Thesi tet akesi tsnamef rom amoder nv il
lage BabaFar i
di sa1stPunj abi poet .
l
ocat edneart hef or mercour seoft heRav iRi v er. Dur andl inewasdemacr atedi n1893whi chl i
es
TheRedFor t( usual lyt r anscr ibedi ntoEngl ishasLal bet weenPaki st anandAf ghani stan.
Qi l
'ahorLal Qi la)i sa17t hcent uryf or tcompl ex Paki stan’ sf irstmi ssi l
ei sHat f-I.
const ruct edbyt heMughal emper orShahJahani nt he Deci mal sy stem i nt r
oducedi nPaki stanon1st
wal ledci tyofOl dDel hi thatser vedast her esi denceof Januar y1961.
theMughal Emper ors.I tal soser vedast hecapi talof
Ar y aSamaaj wasf oundedi n1875byDay ananda
theMughal sunt il 1857.
Sar asv at i.
Bl indDol phi nsar ef oundi nr iverSi ndh( Indus) .
MuhammadanEducat ional Conf er encewas
est abl i
shedi n1886bySi rSy edAhmedKhan. cont ribut iont oPhy sics?I nter act i
onofEl ement ary
Paki st anl iesoft hetropi czoneofNor th. Par ti
cl esandweakf or ces
Sar darAt taul lahMengal wast hef irstChi ef Habi bBankpr ov i
ded80mi ll
ionl oansf ormaki ng
Mi nist erofBal ochi stanf rom May1972t oFebr uar y 1stbudgetofPaki st an.
1973. SherShah’ sr eal namewasFar idKhan.
SirFr anci sMoodywast hef irstGov ernorofPunj ab Ni ght ingal eFl or ence( belongst oFr ance)wasa
from August1947t oAugust1949. Nur se.( incr eami nwar )
Thef irstPaki stani Post al stampwasi ssuedi nJul y Paki st anwongol dmedal f ort hef irstt i
mei n
1948. Oly mpi cs1960.
NameofGov ernorGener al af t
erNazi m- ud-Din? BabusarPass  connect sAbbot abadandGi lgit.
Ghul am Muhammad. Paki st an’sf irstConst ituentAssembl y
Real nameofTi puSul tanwasFat ehAl i. const i
t utedonJul y20, 1947.
“Khaki Shadows”bookwaswr ittenbyK. M.Ar if. SaddatDy nast ywasf oundedbyKhi zarKhani n
Buddhi stemper orAshokabel ongedt oMaur yan 1414.   
    
  
Dy nast y. Bagl iharDam i sl ocat edi nDodadi strictonr iver
St ateofKashmi rwaspur chasedbyGhul abSi ngh Chenab.
forRs. 7.5mi ll
ion. Thef irstai rl
ineofPaki st ani sOr ientAi rl
ine.
Kashf -al-Mahj oobwaswr ittenbyHazr atAl i Hajveri
. Senat eofPaki st ani sconsi st ingof104
“For tWi lli
am Col lege”wasest abl ishedatCal cutta member saf tert he18t hamendment .  
    
   
   
   
(1600) . Dr .Zaki rHussai nwast hef irstMusl i
m pr esident
Kingdom ofKhwar zim wasdest r
oy edi n1218- 20 ofI ndi a
ADbyChangai zKhan. Thel astdayoft heQuai d-e- Azam waswr it
ten
Four t eenPoi nt swaspr esent edbyJi nahon28 by:Col .I ll
ahi Bukhsh
Mar ch1929atDel hi . Thel ar gestAgencyofFATA( Feder all
y
Paki st an’ sf i
rstexpedi t
ionl andonAnt arctica?On Admi ni ster edTr ibal Ar eas)byar eai s: Sout hWazi ri
st an
Januar y15, 1991. Under“ Vi sion2025”WAPDAwi llconst ruct
FirstPr ov incial elect i
onsaf terest abl ishmentof SATPARADam onI ndusr iveri n:Nor ther nAr eas
Paki st anwer ehel di n1951. “Roht asFor t”wasconst ruct edont hebankr iverof
Firstedi tionofAsar -us-Sanadi dappear edi n1846 Jhel um by( onSherShah’ sor der )TodarMal .
bySi rSy edAhmadKhan. Hazar adi visionofKhy berPakht unkhwapr ovince
SirSy edAhmadKhanbecameChi efJudgeI n1846. compr isesf iv edi st rict di ncludi ngabbot tabad,
Z.A. Bhut towr ot et hebook“ Gr eatTr agedy ”. Bat agr am, Kohi st an, Mansehr aandHar ipur .
Thi rdAf ghanWar , Afghani st angai nedi ts Thef oundat ionst oneoft heSi khi sm’ shol i
est
i
ndependencei n1921. place“ Gol denTampl e”atAmr i
tsarwasl aidbyHazr at
Mi anMi r.
Af ghani stangai nedi tsindependencei n1921
undert hel eader shi pofAmanul Al lah. “Babur nama”( al ter nat ivelyknownasTuzk- eBabr i
)
i
st henamegi vent ot hememoi rsofBabur( 1483-
Af ghani stani ssepar atedf r
om Cent ral Asi aby
1530) , founderoft heMughal Empi reandagr eat -great-
OxusRi v er .
great -gr andsonofTi mur .Itisanaut obi ogr aphi cal
Ghul am MuhammadBar ragei sal socal l
edKot r
i wor k, or iginal lywr i
tteni nt heChagat ai language.
Bar rage; whi chi ssi tuat edonr iverI ndus. Thedoct rineof“ Wahdat ul -
Waj ood”waspr esent ed
Chei fel ectioncommi ssi onerof ficet ermf or byI bn- e-Ar abi .
3y ear s. Bef or eRef er endum Sy lhetwast hepar tofAssam.
Censusi smadeaf t
eroncei nadecade.
Bankswer enat ional izedi nPaki st an1974.
Anot hernameofHat fIIImi ssilei sGazdnav i.
Wher ei sKal l
arKaharsi tuat ed?Chakwal
Gener al Ay ubkhani sthef irstel ect edPr esident
WhenPaki st ani ntr oducedNat ional Ident i
tycar ds
andZ. ABhut toi st hef irstelect edPM ofPaki st an.
(NIC) ?1974
Chaghi i
st hebi ggestdi strictandKal aati st he
Whi chl anguagei spr omi nenti nHaz aradi visi
on?
l
ar gestDi v isionofPaki stan.
Hindko
Hussai nShaheedSuhar war di wast hef irst
Anj uman- i-Hamay at-I
sl am wasest ablishedi n
Paki st ani Pr imeMi nist er,whov i
sit edi nchi na.
subcont inent1884andKhal ifaHami d- ud- Dini st he
Mot hert ongueofQuai d- e-Azam wasGuj ratiand fi
rstpr esi dent .
thepr of essi onal qual i
ficat i
onofQuai d- e-Azam wasBar Thedi st rictoft hecount ryhav ingl owest
atLaw.
popul at i
ondensi tyi sKhar an( wi thapopul at i
ondensi ty
Al l
amaI qbal qual i
fi
edasPhDschol arf r
om ofonl y4ppl /km2, Awar anandChagai shar ethesame
Muni chUni ver sity, Ger many . withKhar an) .
“JinnahofPaki st an”and“ Zul fiofPaki stan”was Thef irstPr esi dentofAmer icawhomadean
wr itt
enbySt anel yWol per t. official v i
si tt oPaki st anwasDwi ghtD.Ei senhower .
Islamabadwasmadecapi tal i
nt hey ear1959. TheI ran- Paki st an- Indiagaspi pel i
nei sal so
Radcl iffewasal awy erbypr ofessi on. knownasPeacePi pel ine.
Dayofdel iv erancewasobser vedon22Dec. Tot al cul ti
v abl eLandofPaki stani s
1939. appr oxi mat ely80mi lli
onhect areswhi chi st he25%of
SirSi ki ndarHay atwasChi efMi ni sterofPunj ab total landar ea.
i
n1937 Sal ahuddi nAhmadi st hef irstChi efJust iceof
Sar darAbdul Qay y
um Khanpr esent ed‘ Chenab Feder al Shar iatCour t.
For mul a’ tor esol v et heKashmi rdi sput e. Shahi daMi lki st hef i
rstwomanGener al in
Dal housi ei nt roducedt hepr inci pleoft he Paki st an.
Doct ri
neofLapse. FirstChai manofSPARCOwasDr .Abdul Salam.
AbdusSal am wasaPaki st ani Phy sicistand Whi chI ndi anr el igionwasf oundedbyGur u
Nobel Pr izeWi nneri n1979i nphy si cs.Whati shi s Nanak?Si khi sm.
Thef i
rstPr imemi ni sterofBangl adeshwas Paki st ani ssuedi t
sf i
rstcoi non3r dJanuar y
Muj i
burRehman 1948.Quai di naugur at edSt at eBankon1stJul y’1948.
Thenamegi v ent ot hebor derwhi chsepar ates Kar achir adi ost ationi st hef i
rstradi ost ation
Paki stanandAf ghani stani sDur andl ine afterindependenceofPaki stan.I twasi naugur atedby
Thef irstPaki st ani tor ecei vet heNobel Pr i
ze Liaquaton14t hAugust ’1948.
wasAbdul Sal am i n1979( phy sics) Paki st anr ecogni zedChi nai n1950.
Thenat ional flagofPaki st anwasdesi gnedby Paki st anmadeboundar yagr eementwi thI ranon
Ami r
uddi nKi dwai . 21stMay1960.
TheRi v erI ndusor iginat esf rom LakeMansower . Tel ev i
si onst artedon26Nov1964atLahor eand
Mi ner-e-Paki st anwasdesi gnedbyHaj iMur ad PTVst artedi tscol ort ransmi ssi ononDecember20t h,
Khan( aRussi anengi neer )andi tshei ghti s196f eet ) 1976.
Barani Dam i nPaki st anwasbui ltonr iv erKur r
am. Boundar yagr eementwi thChi nawassi gnedi n
HubDam nearKar achi wasconst ruct edi n1983. 1963.
Begum RanaLi aquatAl i Khanwast hef irstl adyof LFOwaspr omul gat edon30t hMar ch, 1970by
Paki stan. Yahy aKhan.
Begum Shai st aI kr am Ul lahwasaf irstwomenf eder al PNSCest abl ishedon1stMar ch1979.
mi nisterofPaki st an. Siml aAgr eementsi gnedbet weenZ. A.Bhut to
Int heUni tedNat ions, Pi trasBukhar iwast hef irst andI ndraGandhionJul y3, 1972.
per manentr epr esent at i
v eofPaki stan. Nat ional i
zat ionofbanksmadei n1974.
InPaki stan, Si alkoti sf amousf orpr oduci ngspor t
s SteelMi llf oundedi n1973wi tht heai dofUSSR
goods. i
nBi nQasi m.
Mul tani scal led, theci tyof“ Gr eatSai nt s” . Paki st anj oinedOI Ci n1969, NAM i n1979, CTBT
19apr il2004nat ional secur itycounsel i
n1978, SAARCi n1985.
east abl ished Hudoodor dinanceenf orcedon10Febr uar y,
Thef i
rst“ Bar ani Uni ver sity ”tost udyand 1979.
reasear chi nr ai n-f edagr i
cul turel andwasest abl ished Dr .AbdulSal am awar dedNobelPr izei nPhy sics
atRawal pindi . i
n1979.
“Kar ez”orsmal lcov er dcanal sar edugt oav oid FaizAhmedFai zgotLeni nPr i
zei n1962.
ev apor at ionduet oexcessi veheat .Thi smet hodof Gen. Ziai mposedMar tialLawonJul ly5, 1977
i
rrigat i
oni spr ev alenti nBal ochi st an. andl i
ftedMar tialLawon30t hDecember ,1985.
“Har nai”i nBal ochi st ani sf amousf orwool len Firstsat el li
teBadr -Ilaunchedon16Jul y,1990.
mi ll
s. On28May ,1998f ivebl ast smadeatChagi ,the
Thev il
lagel ifeofPaki stani st hebestdepi cted dayi sknownasYum- e- Takbi r.
i
nt hepai ntingsofUst adAl l
ahBakhsh. Paki st anj oinedSEATOi n1954andWi thdr ew
Z. A.Bhut togov ernment ’sl andr efor ms from SEATOi n1972.
prescr ibedt hecei lingofl andhol dingas150acr esof Paki st anj oinedCENTOi n1955l eftCENTOi n
i
rrigat edand300acr esofun- ir
rigat edl and. Mar ch1979.
Undert heconst itut i
onofPaki st an, Fedr al TashkentDecl ar ationwassi gnedon10Jan
Shar iatCour tshal l consi stofnotmor et hanEi ght 1966.
Judges. Paki st annat ionalf l
agwasadopt edon11
TheLahor eResol ut ion1940wasf irstcal led August ,
19477.
“Paki stanResol ut ion”byHi ndupr essandnewspaper s. Jasmi neadopt edasanat ionalf l
owerof
Af teri ndependence, thef i
rsti ndust rialuni t PakistanonJul y5, 1961.
i
naugur at edbyQuai d-e- Azam wasVal i
kaText il
eMi ll
s. UnderI ndusWat er Basi nTr eat yPaki st angot
Thef i
rstchai rmanofSenat eaf teri tscr eat ion Jehlum, ChenabandI ndus. Ont heot hersi de, I
ndi agot
wasKhanHabi bul lahKhan. Rav i
,Sut lajandBeas.

Khoj akPass’ connect sQi laAbdul lahand Abi camer all egi sl atur ewaspr oposedf ort he
Chaman. fi
rsttimei n1973const itution.
Under1973const itut ion, ‘
Bi camer alism’ was Genev aPactwassi gnedon14t hApr il,1988.
i
nt roducedi nPaki st an. Mount bat t encamet oI ndi ai nMar ch
Under1956const itut ion, fort hef i
rstt ime, the 1947. Mount bat tenwasanof ficeri nBr i
tishNav y.
presi dentwasgi v ent hepowert oopi ontt hepr i
me Planf ort heSepar ationofI ndoPaki stanwas
mi nisterathi sowndi scr et ion. announcedon3r dJune1947.
Under1962const itut ion, ‘
Basi cDemocr acy Elect iont ot heFi rstConst i
t uentAssembl yof
Sy stem’ ser vedasanel ect or al col l
egef ort heel ect i
on Pakistant ookpl acei n1946.
oft hepr esi dent , cent r alandpr ov inci al l
egi slatur es.
TheChi efMi nist erofNWFPr efusedt osal ute
Senat e, under1973const itution, isaper manent thePaki st ani flagi n1947.
chamberwhi chcannotbedi ssol vedandi tsone- thi r
d
FirstcensusofPaki stanwashel di n1951.
member sshal l ber epl acedaf terev er yt hr eey ear s.
Popul ationofWestPaki st ani n1951was34mi ll
ion.
Pr ocl amat ionofEmer gencyonaccountofwar
Afghani stanonl ycount ryt oopposePaki stan's
ofi nter nal di stur banceshasbeenl aiddowni nAr ticle
entrancei nt ot heUNOi n1947.
232oft heconst itut ionof1973.
Ami rofKuwai twast hef irstheadofst at et o
Sout hoft heKabul Ri v erupt oKur ram Passl i
es
visi
tPaki stani n1947.
theKoh- e- Saf eid.
Franci sMoodywast hef irstGov ernorof
TheGenev aPactwassi gnedonApr il14, 1988
Punjab. Gov er norMoodyi mposedt heGov er norRul ein
bet weenPaki st anandAf ghani st an.
Punjabi nJanuar y1949.
78%ofMusl i
m popul at i
oni nKashmi ri
n1947.
LiaqatNehr uPactannouncedatDel hi inApr i
l 8,
Ur dumadeNat ionalLanguagei nApr il1954i t 1950.
has37l et t
er s.
MuhammadAl i Bigr af or mul awasputf orwar di
n Whati st heol dnameofPakpat an?Aj udhan
Oct ober1954. Accor dingt oBogr af or mul atheLower Whoi st hef ounderofUni oni stPar ty?Si rFazal
houseconsi stedof300seat s. Hussai n
Oneuni tbi l
l wasbr oughti nt oef f
ecton14 Onwhi chr i
v erMer aniDam i sbui l
t ?DashtRi ver
Oct ober ,1955. Whenwast heQi sasandDi yator dinance
Musht aqGor mani becamet hef i
rstGov ernorof enf orcedi nPaki st an?Oct ober13, 1990
WestPaki stan. Whosai dt hatCr ippsMi ssi onwasapost -dat ed
I
nt heBasi cDemocr at icSy st em i ntr
oducedi n chequeofacr ashi ngbank?Mahat maGandhi
1959byAy ubt henumberofbasi cDemocr at
swas Rakaposhimount ai npeaki sl ocat ednear ?Swat
80,000.Ay ubKhanl iftedt heMar tial LawonJune8, Val l
ey
1962.
Whydi dAl l Indi aMusl i
m Leagueboy cot tthe
Presi dent i
al El ect ionsbet weenAy ubKhanand fir
stsessi onofConst ituentAssembl y ?Because
Mi ssFat imaJi nnahhel di nJanuar y1965. Congr esswant edt of r amet heconst itutionf or
Ay ubKhanhandedov ert her einsofGov ernment TheNor thWest ernar easar eMusl i
m maj or i
ty
toYahy aKhanon25t hMar ch1969. areas.Wewi ll notonl ykeept hesemaj or iti
esbutwi ll
Tot al numberofNat i
onal Assembl yseat si nt he turnt hem i nt oaMusl im st ate.Musl i
msshoul dgetr id
L.F.O.was313. EastBengal had169seat sandPunj ab ofI ndiani sm, iti sbet terf orMusl imsandI slam&quot ;
had85seat si nL. F. O. whosai dt hi sst at ement ?Chaudhr yRehmatAl i
I
nt he1971el ect ionsoutoft otal 162common Namet hepoetwhohadcommandov ersev en
seat si nEastBengal Muj eebUrRehmanwon160 l
anguages?SachalSar mast
seat s.I nt heel ectionsof1971PPPgot62seat soutof Ther eignofwhi choft hef ollowi ngSul tansi s
total 82commonseat si nPunj ab. saidt omar kt hehi ghestpoi ntoft er ritorial expansi on
Mot herofZ. A. Bhut towasHi ndu.Z. A.Bhut to oft heSul tanat e.Muhammadbi nTaghl uq
studi edi nSout her nCal iforni aUni v ersity.Bhut towas Whatwast hemai nr easonbehi ndMusl im
appoi ntedFor eignMi ni steri n1963. Paki stanPeopl es LeagueFai lurei nt heEl ect ionsof1937?The
Par tyest ablishedi n1967. organi zat ional pr obl emsandopposi tionbyl ocal
EastPaki stanbecameani ndependentent it
yi n Thef irstsuccessf ul eveni ngpaperf rom Lahor e
December16, 1971. i
sSahaf at .
TheQady ani swer edecl ar ednonMusl imsi n Lor dHar dingwast heaut horof‘ MyI ndi aYear s’
.
Sempt ember1974.
Tr eat yofLausanewassi gnedi n1923.
Fridaywasdecl ar edaweekl yhol idayinJanuar y
Thebook‘ v er dictonI ndia’ waswr ittenby
1977byZ. A.Bhut to.
Bev erlayNi ckol as.
Fi rstnucl earr eact orwasset upatKar achi1972.
Ibn- e- Bat ut awasaMoor ish.
RahmatAl isuggest ednameofPaki stanon28t h
Thef ounderofTwoNat ionsTheor yi s
Januar y1933i n“ NoworNev er ”pamphl etin
consi der edt obeSi rSy edAhmadKhan.
London. RehmatAl iwasbor ni n1893i nav i
ll
ageMohar
districtHoshi y arpur( EastPunj ab) . Dur i
ngt heTashkentAgr eementt heFor eign
Mi nisterofPaki stanwasZul fi
qarAl iBhut to.
RahmatAl idi edatt heageof58i n1951and
wasbur i
edi nCambr idgeUni ver sityLondon. Chachnamawasor i
ginal lywr itteni nSi ndhi .
Ranj itSi nghsol dKashmi rfor75Lakhs.Poonch, Fridaywasdecl ar edf ort hef i
r stt imeasan
ast at eofKashmi r, foughtwi thDogr abyobt aining official weekl yhol idayby : ZulfikarAl i Bhut to
armsf rom t ribalar eas. Neel um Ri v erf lowsi ntoJehl um.
Firdausiwr ot e“ Shahnama”andwasal soacour t Gi lgi tAgencywassetupi n1873.
poetofMahmudofGhazni . Sat par aLakei sl ocat ednearSkar du.
PARODAandEDBOwer epr omul gatedi n1949 MahabatkhanMosquewasdest roy edby ?f ire
andi n1958r espect iv ely. Whati st her anki ngofTharDeser tint hewor ld?
The“ Zami ndar ”and“ Comr ade”newspaper s 9
wer eedi tedbyMaul anaZaf arAl iKhanandMaul ana Whatwast hemai ndi ffi
cul t
ywhi chdel ay edt he
MuhammadAl iJauharr espect ively . const itut ionmaki ngi nPaki stan?Thedi stribut ionof
TheFi rstConst ituentAssembl ywasdi ssol ved power sbet weenFeder al andPr ov inci al Gov er nment s
on24t hOct ober1954byGhul am Muhammad. Ident ifyt hei mpor tanceoft heLahor eResol ution
StatesofDi r,Chi tral andSwatwer ei ncor poratedi n oft heMusl im Leaguepassedi n1940?I thadt he
NWFPi nAugust1969. suppor toft heent ireMusl i
m Count ry
Whouni tedal l theSi khsandf oundedaki ngdom i n Ar eaar oundt her iveri sknownasBel a.
thePunj ab?Ranj itSi ngh Cease- firel inecasei ntoexi st encei n1949.
Howmanymember swer enomi natedbyMusl im Paki st anest abl ishedi tsf irstAt omi cEner gy
Leaguef ort heI nter im- Gov ernmenti n1946?5 InstituteonJanuar y ,1955.
Oneuni tdi ssol v edon1stJul y1970 Paki stanwasdecl aredasgr eatal lyofNon
Fr aizi Mov ementwasst ar tedbyHaj iShar i
atUl lah NATOi n2003.
i
nBangal in1828 Shai khi smai lthesai nt,whof i
r stcamei n
Whenwast hef irstagr eementsi gnedonSi achen Lahor e.
glacier ?1949 Whenwast hel ocal gov t.sy st em undert he
Whatwer ethekeyi ssuesf ordi scussi onint he2nd dev olut ionofpowerpl an, 2001, inaugur ated?aug
RoundTabl eConf erence?I ssueofFeder ati
onand 14,2001
mi nor it
iesi nt heSub- Cont i
nent WhenPaki st angotf i
rstl oanf r om USA?1952
Whi chr eligiousschol art riedt oer adicatedi f
fer ent Inwhi chy earQuai d-e- Azam wenti ntosel f-exi l
e
i
nnov at i
onsf rom t her eligion?Haj iShar i
atUllah i
nLondon?1931
Whendi dt heBr iti
shGov er nmentI ssueWhi te Gandhi cal l
edPaki st anResol ut ionaMor al
PaperonConst i
tut ional Pr oposal s?I nMar ch, 1933 wr ong.
WhenPr esi dentZi a-ul -Haqenf orcedani nterim
const i
tut i
on?1981
HowmanyMughal emper or sr ul edov ersub- AHi ndupol it
ical organi zat ionknownast he
cont inent ?17 IndianAssoci ationcamei ntobei ngi nCal cut tai n
Whoconst ruct edf iv ecanal st or emov escar city 1876. TheI ndianAssoci ationwasest ablishedbyaf ew
ofwat er?Fer ozShahTughl aq educat edBengal i Hindusl edbyBabuSur endr anat h
Whoi st heaut horof" Hunt erparHunt er"? Bener jea.  Itwasf orerunneroft heI ndi anNat ional
Maul anaZaf arAl i khan Congr ess.Musl i
mshadnor olei nI ndi anAssoci at i
on.
TheI ndi anf or cesoccupyt hest at eofJammu InDecember1887aBombayMusl im Badr uddin
andKashmi ronOct .27, 1947 Ty ebj ipr esi dedt he3rdsessi onoft heI ndianNat ional
Congr ess.Geor geYal l
ewasf i
rstpr esi dentofAl l India
Def encePactbet weenUSAandPaki stan?Apr il
,
Congr ess.
1954
Si ndMadr assat -ul -
Islam wassetupbyHassan
“ANewHi st or yofI ndo- Paki st an”i swr ittenbyK.
Ali afandi on1st1885andi twasi naugr atedbyLor d
Ali
Duf fer n.
Quai d- e-Azam becamet heper manentpr esi dent
Sy edAhmedKhanbor non17t hOct ober ,1817i n
ofMusl im League1934
Del hi&di edMar ch27, 1898atAl iGar gh.Si rSy edi s
TheCabi netMi ssi onannouncedt heirpl anon bur iedbesi deSi rSy edMasj idi nAl igar hMusl im
16t hMay1946 Uni ver sity .
Indi ai sconst ruct i
ngKi shangandaDam i n Banki m Chandr aCat ter j
eest ar tedal i
ter ary
Bar amul a. mov ementi nBengal andi dent i
fiednat i
onal i
sm wi th
Whi choft hef ollowi ngr egionsofBal ochi st an theHi ndur eligion. Mi l
itantHi nduNat ional i
sm was
wi llbei rrigat edt hr oughKachi Canal Nasi rabad star tedbyB. G.Ti l
ak.
Indi ahasconst ruct ed‘ Bagl i
harDam’ i
noccupi ed In1892I ndi anCounci lActwaspassed.I t
Kashmi r’sdi str i
ctof :Doda enlar gedt hel egi slat i
vecounci lsandext endedt hei r
Mahbub- ul-HaqHumanDev el opmentCent eri s funct ions.I nt heI mper ialCounci l thenumberof
l
ocat edat :
Isl amabad addi tional member swasf ixedbet ween10and16, of
Int heabsenceofPr esi dent ,whobecomest he whom notmor et hansi xwer etobeof fi
cial s.
act ingPr esi dentofPaki stan: Chai rmanoft heSenat e In1835, Engl ishwasmadeof ficial l
anguageof
Nasi r-ud- Di n-Mahmudwast hel astr uleroft he India.
Tughl aqdy nast yoft heDel hi Sul tanat e. Theor iginalnameofMohsanu- ul-
Mul kwas
Shams- ud- dinI ltut mi shSul tansoft hesl av e MehdiAl iKhan.Or i
ginalnameofWaqaulMul kwas
Dy nast yr eignedf ort hel ongestper i
od. Mol viMusht aqAhmad.
Thechangewasef fect edbyt heQueen’ s Si rAghaKhanr emai nedper manentpr esi dentof
procl amat ionandt hegov er nmentofI ndi aAct1858. By MLt i
ll1913.2ndPr esidentofAI MLwasSi rAl i
apr ocl amat ioni ssuedon1stNov ember1858, the MohammadKhanwhenAghaKhanI IIresi gnedi n
QueenVi ct or iaannouncedt het ransf eroft heempi reof 1913.
theCompanyt ot heCr own. Punj abbr anchofAl l IndiaMusl i
m Leaguewas
Dur i
ngt heWarofI ndependencet heGov er nor est abl i
shedbyMuhammadShaf i i
n1907. Poona
Gener al wasLor dCanni ng.Hehadassumedt he branchofAl lI
ndi aMusl im Leaguewasest abl ishedby
char geofhi sof f
icei n1856. Lor dCanni ngwast hef i
rst Raf eehAhmadi n1907. Bengal br anchofAl lIndi a
Vicer oyandt hel astGov er norGener al ofI ndi asub- Musl im Leaguewasest abl ishedi n1909.
cont inent . Fi rstPubl icsessi onwashel di nPat tnai n1938
SirSy edAhmedKhan( 1817- 1898)wr otea headedbyQuai d- e-Azam.
treat isei n1858namel yRi sal ahAsbab- i-Baghawat -
i- Jami aMi l
iaI slami awasest abl ishedi n1920by
Hi nd( TheCausesoft heI ndi anRev olt).Si rSy ed MuhammadAl i Johar .
commencedt hepubl i
cat ionofaser iesofpamphl ets, Tabl eegh&Tanzeem wer el aunchedbyHassan
TheLoy alMohammedansofI ndi a.Heal sowr ot ea Nizami .Swar ajiaPar tywasf ormedbyMot iLal Nehr u&
comment ar yonBi bleknowasTaby i
n- ul-kal am, whi ch Hakeem Aj mal Khan. Tehr ik- e-Tanzi ,-e-Nouwasf or med
dev elopedi nt oaschol ar l
ywor koncompar at i
v e bySai f-ud- di nChakkl o
religi on. Si monCommi ssionsubmi ttedi tsr epor tin1930.
Khut bat -e-Ahmadi awaswr i
tteni nr epl yof" The Maj las-e- I
tehad- e-Mi latwasf or medbyZaf erAli
l
ifeofMohammad"( Wi l
liam My or )bySi rSy edAhmad Khan.
Khan.I n1868, hepr oducedadocument edpamphl et, IdeaofRoundTabl eConf erenceswasgi v enby
Risal ahAhkam- i-Ta’ am- i-Ahl -i
-kitab. Lor dI rwi ni n1929.
SirSy edf oundedaschool inGhazi puri n1863 Gov tofI ndi aActof1935pr omul gat edon14
thati ncl udedEngl i
shasar egul arsubj ecti nits August1935. Accor dingt oGov tofI ndi aActof1935
cur ricul um. In1864hef oundedaTr ansl ationSoci et yin Feder al Assembl yhas375seat s.Accor dingt oGov tof
Ghazi purwhi chl at ermov edt oAl igar handnamedas IndiaActof1935Counsel ofst at ehas260seat s.
sci ent ificsoci et y.Thechi efobj ectoft hi ssoci et ywas
Accor dingt oGov tofI ndi aActof1919onl y3%
togetSt andar dEngl ishbookst ransl at edi nt oUr duso
ast omakei tpossi blef ort heMusl imst oget ofpopul at ioncancastv ote.Accor di ngt oGov tofI ndia
acquai nt edwi tht hel at estdev elopment sofWest er n Actof1935onl y14%ofpopul ationcancastv ot e.
thought . Counsel ofsecr et aryofst at est artedi n1858&
SirSy edbecamememberofLegi sl ature dissol v edi n1935.
Assembl yi n1778. KhaksarMov ementwasl aunchedbyI nay at
In1875Day anandaSar aswat ist ar teda UllahMashr aqi in1931.
mov ementcal ledAr y aSamaj .Thi sgav ebi rtht oa IndependantPar tywasl aunchedbyHasr at
violentHi ndur eact i
ont of or eigni nf luences.Heal so Mohani in1932.
begant heShuddhi mov ementf orconv er sionofnon- Uni t
yConf er encewashel di n1932atAl labad.
Hi ndus, par t i
cul ar lyMusl imsofHi nduor igint o War dhaSchemeof1937headedbyDr .Zakar
Hi ndui sm.I n1882Day anandaf ormedaCow Hussai n.
Pr ot ect ionSoci et yt or ouseHi nduf eel ingsagai nst Peer purCommi tteef or medi n1938headedby
Chr ist iansandMusl imsf orsl aught eringcowsand Raj aMuhammadMehdi .Real nameofRaj aSahbof
oxen. MehmoodabadwasAmi rAhmahKhan.Pi rpurRepor t
waspr epar edt oi nv est igat et het yranni esofCongr ess All Indi aCent ral Khi lafatCommi tteewasf or med
onMusl ims. on23Sep.1919. Khi l
af atDel egat i
onmetLor d
Shar ifRepor tsubmi ttedi n1939byBi harBr anch. Chel msf or di n1920underDr .AhamadI nsar i.Mi gr ati
on
Shar ifRepor twaspr epar edt oi nvest igat ethecr uelties Mov ement( 1920)1800Musl imsmi gr at ed.
onCongr essi nBi har . Non- cooper at ionMov ementwasst art eddur ing
Si kander -JinnahPacti n1937. theday sofKhi l
af atMov ement .Maul anaAzadand
"Paki st anwasi nev itabl e"bySy edHassanRi az. Maul anaAbdulBar ii ssuedt heFat wai nf av ourof
Manshoredi tedbySy edRi azHussai ni n1938t i
ll Khilaf atMov ement .Gandhiannouncedt heendof
1947underMusl iml eague. Khilaf atMov ement .Tr agedyofChor aChur ihappenon
4Febr uar y1922.
Musl im LeagueNat ional Guar dswassetupi n
1939. ShuddiandSangat hanmov ementwasst arted
Musl im Pol itical Par tysetupbyGhul am Hussai n
attheendofTahr eekKhi lafat .
Sangat hanmov ement
wasst art edbyPandi tMal av ia.TreatyofLausannewas
Hidy atUl l
ah.
signedi n1923.
"Br ightFut ur eofMusl ims"byTav eel Ahmad
Lor dRi pponi sassoci at edwi t
ht heHunt er
Mangor i
.
Commi ssi on.Lor dDal housi ei sassoci atedwi th
Maj las- e- I
tehad- ul-Musl i
meensetupbyNawab Wood’ sDi spat ch.Lor dCor nwal l
sisassoci at edwi th
BahadurYarJang. permanentset tlementofBengal .
Musl im Leagueest abl ishedi tsmi nistri
esi n Moul anaShoukatAl i,theel derbr ot herofM.Al i
Sindhi n1943. wasbor ni n1872anddi edon28t hNov1938and
Jami at -e-Ul ema- e- I
sl am setupbyShabeer buriedatJami aMosqueDel hi .
AhmadUsmani . Jinnahgotadmi ssi oni natGokalDasTeg
Si tara- e- Subhowasl aunchedbyZaf erAl iKhan primar yschoolBombayatt heageof10hest udi edf or
i
n1917. 5½mont hs.Ji nnahwentt oLondonandgotl aw
PonaPactwassi gnedon25Sept ember degr eeatt heageof18f or msLI NCONI NN.
1932. Ambi dkarandGandhiwer et hesi gnat oriesof Rat naembr assedI slam on18t hApr i
l1918and
PonaPact . mar riedJi nnahon19t hApr i
l1918.Bef or et hatshewas
Mahasabahwasf oundedbyMadanMohan Parsi .Shedi edon20t hFebr ar y1929andwasbur i
edi n
Mal uir. Aram BaghBombay .
Di nna; t
hedaught erofJi nnahwas
“Fat herandDaught er”waswr ittenbyBegum bornon14t hAugust , 1919.Di nnamar riedaPar siboy
ShahNawaz. namedNav elWady a.
“Tr ansf erofPoweri nI ndi a”waswr ittenby Jinnahl ef tthel awy ershi paf ter23r dMar ch,
V.P.Menon. 1940.
War i
sshahi scal ledt he‘ Shakespear eofPunj abi Paki st annat ionalmov ementwasf oundedby
l
iteratur e’.Hazr atBul layShahwasaf amousSuf ipoet Ch.RahmatAl i
.
ofPunj abil anguage.Hi st ombi sint heci tyofKasur . In1945, LabourPar tycamet opower .
PanI sl ami sm i nt roducedbyJamal udding In1945el ect ionsMusl im Leaguewon428outof
Afghani . 492seat s.
SindhwasannexedbyBi rt
ishi n1843andwas In1946, Quai ddeci dedt ojoinI nt erim
separ atedf rom Bombayi n1935v i
deI ndi aAct1935. gov er nmenti nI ndi a. Ini nter i
m gov ernmentMusl im
Shei khAhmedSi rhandii sknownasMaj addidAl f Leaguegotpor tfolisofFi nance&Li aquatAl iwas
FinanceMi ni ster .
Sani.Shei khAhmadSi rhandiwasbor ni n1564anddi ed
i
n1626. J.N. Mandalwast henon- Musl im memberwho
becameami nist eri ni nt erim gov ernmentonML
Mausm Khan, sol di erofTi t
uMi rwassent enced
behal f .
todeat h.
Uni oni st’sMi nist rywasi nPunj ab.Founderof
“Haj at ullahal -Bal aghah”wr ittenbyShah
Unioni stPar tyi nPunj abwasSi rFazalHussai n.
Wal i
ul l
ah. ShahWal iullahbor ni n1703.ShahWal iull
ah
RealnameofGandhiwasMohanDasKar am
diedi n1762.
ChandGandhi .
Haj iShar i
atUl lahwasbor ni n1781.Haj i
Bur masepar at edf rom I ndi ain1937andwas
Shar eet ullahofBengalwast hef ounderofFar azi
Tehr ikin1802.Far aziTehr ikmeantt opaymor e madei ndependenti n1947.
attent i
ononf undament alofI slam. Sindhasssembl eypassedt her esol uat i
onf orthe
Si rJohnMar shalor der eddi ggi ngofMoenJo creat ionofPaki stanf irst l
yonJune26, 1947.
Dar oi n1922. . “Di videandQui t”i swt ittenbyPender elMoon.
InI ndaiEngl isheducat ionwasf irstiniti
at edi n LiaquatDesaipactwasconcl udedi n1946.
Bengali n1835. On18t hJul y , 1947, Br iti
shpar liamentpassed
Madr essahRahi mi yawasest abl i
shedbyShah IndianI ndependenceBi l
l.
AbdulRahi m. Inqui l
abZi ndabadsl oganwasgi v enby
Islami aHi ghSchoolPeshawarwasf oundedi n MohammdI qbal .
1890. Popul at i
onofPaki stanati tsbi rthwas34
Kashmi rwassol dt oGul abSi nghi n1845. mi l
li
on.
Lor dMi ntocamet oI ndi aasv icer oyi n1905. JinnahAwamil eaguei sthef irstopposi t
ion
Mi ntoMor leyr ef or mscamei ntoI ndi ai n1909.I nMi nt o partyofPaki st an.I twasf oundedbyAbudlhameed
Mor leyr ef or ms, Mi ntowasI ndi anVi cer oyandMor l
ey Bhashwanii n1950.
wasst at esecr et ar yforI ndi a.Rowl attActwaspassed Ay ubkhanl aiddownf oundat ionst oneof
i
n1919bySi rSy dneyRowl at t. Quai d’ sMosul em.
Mont ague- Chel msf or dr epor twaspubl ishedi n On27t hAugust ,1947.Paki st anadmi ttedas
1918&becamel awi n1919. Memberoft heFoodandAgr icul t
ureOr gani zat i
onof
Musl im Leaguedemandedpr incipleofsel frule UN.
forIndi ai n1913. U.S.embassyi nKar achiwasest ablishedAugust
15,1947.
LastGov ernoroft heundi videdPunj abwasSi r Firstt estt ubebabyatLahor ei n1989.
EvenJenki ns. Wheatcr isisoccur r edi n1952.
Haf i
zAbdulMaj eedwasappoi nt edasChi ef KANNUPwasest abl ishedi n1971.
Secretar y ,WestPunj abon18t hAugust ,1947. Mr .Ghul am Muhammadwasf inancemi nister
Fr i
daywasdecl ar edashal fwor kingdayon bef orebecomi nggov er norgener alofPaki stan.
August22, 1947. Bai tulMaalest abl ishedi n1992.
Ir an&Paki stanest abl isheddi plomat i
cr elat i
ons Gener alsal est ax, undert heconst it
ut i
on1973i s
on22ndAugust , 1947. aFeder alsubj ect .
ATheSecr etaryoft heI ndi anMi nist r
yofSt at es? Tot alar eaofJammuandKashmi ri n1947was
V.P.Menon 84,471sq.mi les.
Li aquatv isitedI ndi ainApr i
l1950. Indi ast oppedt hepassageofwat erf rom t he
Quai d-e- Azam di edonSept ember11, 1948due ri
ver sRav i andSut luj inApr il 1948.
toCar di acAr r
est .Jinnahpassedawayat10: 20p. mi n Quai deAzam r el ieff undwassetupi n
G.GHouseKar achiandbur iedon12t hSept ember , Sept ember1947.
1948A. D. Funer alpr ay erofQuai d-e-Azam byShabi r
Att het imeofdi visi ont hecashbal ancesof
AhmedUsmani .
undi videdI ndiast oodataboutRs.4, 000mi ll
ion.
Basi cPr i
nci plesCommi tt eesetupbyt he
Indi aandPaki st anmut ual l
ycamet oan
Const i
t uentAssembl yt of r
ameadr af tConst i
tut i
on.
agr eementt hatPaki st anwoul dgetRs.750cr oreas
BasicPr inci plesCommi tteepr esent edi t
sr epor ti n
hershar e. Onl yRs.200cr or shadbeenpai dasan
September ,1950.
i
nt erimi nst al l
ment .
Pl anni ngBoar dt urnedi nt oPl anni ng
On15t hAugust1947t hest ateofJunaghadh
Commi ssi oni n1951.
announcedt hati thadaccededt oPaki st an.
Li aquatAl iKhanv i
sitedUSAi n1951.Li aquatAl i
Paki stanFundwasset upbyQuai di nJune1947.
Khanspendsi nUSAt hr eeweeks.
St at eBankofPaki st anwasi naugur atedby
Ti tleoft hepubl ishedcol l
ect ionofLi aquat 's
Quai d-e-Azam i nJul y1948. Thei niti
al asset sofSBP
speechesmeantt oi ntr oducePaki stant ot heWestwas
wer eequal t
ot hr eeCr or e.
“Pakistan, Hear tofAsi a” .
Kar achi wasdecl ar edFeder al ar eabyt he
Conspi racyt oov erthr owLi aquatGov ernment
l
egi slativeAssembl yi nMay1948.
comet ol i
ghtRawal pendii nMar ch1951.
Mi anI ftikhar–ud-di nwast heonl yMusl imt o
Jami llawast hef irstMusl im gi rlwhohoi st ed
opposet heObj ect i
v esResol ut ioni nt heAssembl y.
Musl i
m Leaguef l
agont hePunj abSecr et erat,Lahor e
(1946) . "TheMy t hofI ndependence"waswr i
ttenbyZ. A.
Bhut to.
Fi rstcommi ssionerofSi ndhChar lesNapi er .
Paki stan' sf lagwasdesi gnedbyt wobr ot hers
Si ndhassembl ypr ocl aimedSi ndhiasof fici al
andnameofoneoft hem i sAl tafHussai n.Whi t
est rip
l
anguageofSi ndhi n1972.
i
nt hef l
agwasaddedi nAugust1947andmoonand
Bal uchi st angotst atusofpr ov i
nceon1stJul y, staraddedi nt hef lagFebr uar y1949.
1970.
Ay ubKhor omi nist ryi nSi ndhwasdi ssol vedby
Paki stanst andar dt i
mewasadopt edonOct ober Quai di nApr i
l1948.Khor oi st heonl ymant obe
1,1951. prosecut edunderPRODA.PRODAwasr epl acedi n
Indi anFor cesoccupi edKashmi rt hest at eof Sept ember1954.
JammuandKashmi ronOct ober27, 1947. TheQuai ddel iv er edhi sl astmessaget ot he
Har iSi nghwast heMahar ajaofKashmi rin nat i
onon27t hAugust , 1948.
1947. KhanQay yum Khanwascal l
edt hei r
onmanof
Al l
amaI qbal ’st ombwasbui l
tin1951. NWFP.
22poi nt sofUl emaputon24t hJanuar y1951by PeerSahi bManki Shar eeff oundedt heAwami
31Ul ema. Musl i
m Leaguepar tyi nSept ember1949.
BBCst ar tedi tsf irstUr duser viceon13t hApr i
l, Int heEastBengal el ect ionswer ehel di n1954.
1949. Mar tial Lawi nLahor ewasi mposedi nMar ch
In1950, IftikharHussai nMamdotf ounded 1953.
JinnahMusl im Leaguepar ty. Ghul am Muhammaddi ssol vedt heGov ernment
Paki stangotst at usofTestcr icketi n1952. ofNazi mudDi ni nApr il 1953.
Zaf ar ullahKhanser v edaspr esi dentofUN Shor tageofSal tt ookpl acei n1952i nEast
Gener alAssembl y’s7t hsessi oni n1962. Bengal .
Agr eementwi thCanadaonf irstnucl earpower TheFi rstFi veYearPl anwasannouncedby
stati
oni nKar achiwassi gnedi n1965. Chaudhar yMuhammadAl ion18t hMay1956.
Nat i
onal izat i
onofeducat i
onali nst ituti
ons& Pr incipal ofj ointEl ect or at ewasaccept edbyt he
i
ndust riesi n1972. Assembl yon10t hOct ober1956atDacca.
Fi rstbi ogaspl antest abl ishedi n1974. SuezCanal Crisi st ookpl acei nt her eignof
InDecember1981, Zi aulHaqannouncedMaj l
i
s- Sohar war dy .
e-Shoor awi th350member s. Musl i
mf ami l
yLawOr dinancecont ri
but eda
Waf aquiMoht asi bwascr eat edi n1983. greatdeal t
owar dsgener at ingpubl i
cr esent ment
8t hamendmenti nt r
oducedi n1985. agai nstAy ubr egi me.
Nucl earcooper at ionpactwi thChi nawasmade Accor dingt ot heagr icul tureRef or msannounced
on15t hSept ember1986. i
nJanuar y1959, maxi mum l i
mi tofnoni rr
igatedl ands
Oj r
iCampTr agedyoccur redon10Apr il1988. wasf ixedat1000acr es.902l andf ar m hol der swer e
affect edbyt heAy ubRef or ms.
TheJunej ogov er nmentwasdi smi ssedon29t h
May ,1988. Paki stanl aunchedanoper ationi nKashmi rin
1965whi chwascal l
edoper at ionGi br al t
er .
Zi adi edon17August ,1988. USambassador
whodi edwi thZi awasAr nol dRaphael . Indi amount eduponat hr eepr ongedat t ack
agai nstPaki stanal ongLahor eonSept ember6, 1965.
Paki stan’ sr e-ent ryi ncommonweal thin1989.
Shei khMuj eebUrRehmanpr esent edhi s6 Paki stanqual ifi
edf ort heGol fWor ldCupf ort he
point sf ort hef irstt imei nFebr uar y1966att hehouse fi
rstt imei n2009.
ofFor merpr emi erCh.MuhaamadAl iinameet ingof Onegoal oft hecur rentgov ernmenti stoseet he
AllPar ti
esConf er ence. l
iteracyr ater eachatl east85%ov ert henextf ewy ear s.
I
n1967f ivepar ti
esf or medanal lianceagai nst About1. 7mi l
lionr ef ugeesf rom Af ghani stanl i
ve
Ay ubKhanwhi chwascal l
edPDM. i
nPaki st an.
Theol dnameofRoundGar denwaschanged Whenwast heConst itut ionof1973enf or ced?
i
nt oNasi rGar deni n1966af tert hev i
sitofEgy pt i
an 14thAugust1973.
Presi dentNasi r. Whowast hef irstCapt ainofPaki st anCr icket
Sar darAbdul RabNi sht ardi edi n1958; I.I. Team?Haf eezKar dar
Chandar akerdi edi n1960; Sohar war dydi edi n1963i n Whouni tedal l theSi khsandf oundedaki ngdom i n
Bai rut,AndMuhammadAl i Bogr adi edi n1963. thePunj ab?Ranj itSi ngh
Ay ubKhant ookoat hasPr esidentofPaki stanin Whowast hef irstChi efMi nist erofBal ochi stan
Febr uar y1960. from May1972t oFebr uar y1973?Sar darAt taul l
ah
MusaKhanwasC- in-Cbef or eYahy akhan. Mengal
Yahy akhanbecameC- i
n-Ci nMar ch1966. WhenPaki st anl aunchedi tsf irstspacesat ellit
e
I
nApr il1969, Yahy ar egi meannouncedLabour Badr -1?Jul y16, 1990
Ref orms. Maul anaMuhammadAl i Johari ssuedComr ade
Elect ionscoul dnotbehel donf ixeddat eand Englishnewspaperf rom Cul cat aon14t hJanuar y
hadt obepost ponedt il
l7thDecemberduet oFl oodsi n 1911.
EastPaki stan. “Al -Hal al”Ur dunewspaperwasi ssuedbyMaul ana
Agar tal aconspi racywasaboutKi dnapand Abu- Kal am- Azadi nJul y1912.
mur derofAy ubKhan. EastPaki stanwassepar at edf rom r estoft he
Kashmi rMuj ahideenhi j
ackedanI ndi anpl ane count ryon16t hDecember1971.
"Ganga"i n1971. Thef i
rstPaki st ani Post al st ampwasi ssuedi nJul y
Armyact ionwasst ar tedi nEastPaki st anf rom 1948.
Mar ch1971. Dur ingt heMughal per iod, Por tugueset r
ader sf i
rst
Acommi ssi onwasappoi nt edbyBhut t ot opr obe camet oI ndi a.
i
nt ot he1971cr isis.I twascal ledHamoodUrRehman Quai d-e-Azam becamet hememberofLegi slat ive
commi ssi on. Counci l from Bombayi n1906.
I
nhi sagr icul turalref or msBhut toputcei li
ngt o Bhut tost eppedi nast hepr esi dentandci vili
an
l
andhol di ngat150acr esofi rrigat edl and.Bhut to CMLAofPaki stanon20t hDecember1971.
announcedsecondpackageofagr i
cultur al ref or msi n Landr efor msannouncedbyPPPr egi meon1st
1977. Mar ch1972.
Mr .Bhut toannouncedt odi ssoci atePaki st an Inwhi chConst itut i
onI sl am wasdecl ar edr eligion
from t heCommonweal thofNat ionsi n1972. ofthest at e?Const itut i
onof1973
Mar t
ial Lawwasi mposedi nBal ochi st ani nMay Ur dudecl aredasof fi
ci al l
anguagei n1832.
1973. Whi chwast hef i
rstpubl icai rlineofPaki st an?
Elect ionst ot heNat ional Assembl ywer ehel d Or i
entAi rl
ine
underZ. A.Bhut toi nMar ch1977. Fi vemember swer enomi nat edbyMusl i
m League
NADRAwasset upi nFebr uar y16, 2000. fortheI nt er i
m- Gov er nmenti n1946.
Themast erpl anofI slamabadwaspr epar edi n Whent hegov er nmentofZul fiqarAl iBhut towas
1960byMI SConst ruct i
nosDoxi adesofGr eek. dismi ssedandt hirdMar tial Lawwasenf or cedby
Nat ionalI nst it
ut eofOceanl ogyest abl ishedi n Gener al Zi a-ul Haq?5thJul
- y ,1977
1982i nKar achi . Whathappenedt ot heConst itut i
onof1973when
Paki st ant estf ir
edGhaur imi ssileonApr il6, Mar tial Lawwasi mposedi n1977byZi a-ul -Haq?I twas
1998. partiallysuspended
Jamr oodFor t(Peshawar )wasbui ltbyGener al Pr esi dentZi a- ul-Haqenf or cedanI nt er im
Har iSi nghNal wai n1836. Const i
t ut i
oni n1981.
Nisht ar Hospi talist hel ar gesthospi tali n Pr esi dentZi a- ul-Haqconst itut edMaj lis-e-Shoor a
Paki stanandwasbui ltin1953. (National Assembl y)i nDecember1981.
Thr eer adi ost ationswer ewor ki
ngatt het imeof Fi rstChai rmanofSPARCOwasDr .AbdusSal am.
par tit
ion. Paki st ansetupt hef ir
stur ani um mov ingand
10seat sar er eserv edf ornon- musl imsi n processi ngpl anti nLucki Mur wat .
Nat ionalAssembl y. Fi rstPr ov incial elect i
onsaf terest abl ishmentof
Nat ionali nst i
tuteofsi li
cont echnol ogywas Pakist anwer ehel di n1951.
establ ishedi n1991. Thesy st em ofGov er nmenti nt roducedby
Hazr atNi zam- ud- DinAul i
y awasaSuf iof Const i
t ut i
onof1956wasFeder al .
Chi shtiaOr der . NawabLi aquatAl i Khanwasf irstDef enceMi ni ster
Def enseCounci lwasf or medon1stApr il1948. ofPaki st an.
Paki st ani rrigat i
onr esear chcounci lwasf ounded Whoi saut hor i
zedt oi mposer easonabl e
i
n1964. restrictionsonf undament al right s?Pr esi dent
Secur ityCounci lwasf ormedbyf eder al Af terI ndependence, thef i
r sti ndust r i
al uni t
gov ernmentonOct ober17, 1999. i
naugur at edbyQuai d-i-Azam wasVal ikaText il
eMi ll
s.
Nat i
onaldat abaser egi strat ionaut hor i
tywas ‘TheSol eSpokesman’ abookonQuai d-i-Azam
setupon16t hFebr uar y,2000. andPaki stanMov ementwaswr ittenbyDr .Ay esha
Theof ficial andnat ional spor tofPaki st ani s Jalal.
fi
eldhockey .Cr icket ,howev er,ist hemostpopul ar ShahbzadaAbdul Qay yum Khanf oundedI slami a
spor t.Thenat ional sidewont heI CCWor ldCupi n College—Peshawari nst it
ut ion.
1992. Maj idaRi zv i hast hecr edi tt obet hef irstwomen
Highcour tJudgei nPaki stan. gov ernmentmov edt hecount ry '
scapi t
al i
n1959f rom
In1946, LiaqatAl iKhanPr esent edpoorman’ s Kar achi toRawal pi ndi (ser v i
ngaspr ov isional capi tal
budget . unt i
l I
sl amabadwasr eady ),whi lstt hef eder al
TheQui t
eI ndi aMov ementst ar t edatBombayon l
egi slat uremov edt oDacca.
Aug.8, 1942. Thepr ov inceofWestPaki st anwasdi ssol v edon
At tleewast hePr imeMi ni st erofUKatt het imeof 1Jul y1970byPr esi dentGener al Yahy aKhan.
creat ionofPaki stan. Dr .KhanSahi bwasappoi nt edast hef i
rstChi ef
TheConst itutionof1956wasenf or cedonMar ch Mi nisteroft heOneUni t,whi leMusht aqAhmad
23, 1956; theconst itut ionof1962wasenf orcedon Gur mani wasappoi nt edast hef irstGov er norofWest
June8, 1962andt heConst i
tut ionof1973was Paki stan.
enf or cedonAugust14, 1973. Thef irstwat eraccor dbet weent hepr ov incial
Ch.MuhammadAl i ist henameoff i
r stSecr etar y gov ernment sr elat ingt ot hewat erdi stribut ionf rom
Gener al ofPaki st an. IndusRi verwassi gnedi n1991.
Fir stambassadorofPaki st ant oUNOwasAhmad Nizam- e-Isl am par t
ywasf oundedbyChaudhr y
ShahPat resBukhar i. MuhammadAl i.
Fir stgener al elect ionsundert heLFOwer ehel di n YusufZul ekhawaswr ittenbyGhul am Rasul .
1970. Just iceShahab–ud- dinwast heHeadoft he
Paki stanandAf ghani stanhav e“ Tr ansi tTr ade Const ituentCommi tteef or medbyAy ubKhan.
Agr eement ”si gnedi n1965. Paki st anpeopl e’spar t ywasf oundedi n1967.
Si rMuhammadShaf icoi nedt henameofAl l Indi a NameofNWFPwaschangedasKPKi n2010.
Musl im League. Kar gil conf lictwast ookpl acei n1999.
NawabSal eem Ul lahKhanwast hef ounderofAl l Fer ozkhannoonwast hePM att het i
meof1958
IndiaMusl i
m League. Mar tial law.
Const itut i
onal pr oposal , knownast heBogr a Paki st anhaswont hehockeywor l
dcupf our
For mul a, waspr esent edbef or et heConst i
tuent times.
Assembl yofPaki st anonOct ober7, 1953.Thepl an NROst andsf orNat ional Reconci li
at i
onOr der.
proposedf oraBi camer al Legi slat ur ewi thequal
Audi torGener al ofPaki stani sappoi ntedby
repr esent at ionf oral l thef ivepr ov incesoft hecount ry
Presi dent .
i
nt heUpperHouse.Const itut i
onal For mul ai st heot her
nameofMohammadAl iBogr aFor mul a. Bahar durShahZaf arbur iedi nRangoon.
In1973const itutionBi camer al Legi sl at ur ewas RCDf or medbyPaki stan, IranandTur key .
prov idedf ort hef irstt ime. FirstSAARCsummi twashel di n1985atDhaka.
Paki st anbecomememberofUni tedNat ionson Quai d- e-Azam Addr esst heConst ituentAssembl y
30t hSep1947andAf ghani st ancount ryopposed fort hef i
rstt imeon11August1947.Hewast hef ir
st
Paki st an' smember shi pi nUni tedNat i
ons. Presi dentoft heConst ituentAssembl y.
Sanghat aMov ementwasst ar tedbyDrMoonj e. Ghul am Muhammaddi ssol vedt heFeder al
Thesubj ect swer edi v idedi nt ocent ral and Assembl yon24Oct ober , 1954.
prov inci albyt heActof1919. I
nJanuar y24, 1959, t
hef irstagr icul t
ur er ef orms
Mar ti
al lawhasbeendecl ar edi nPaki st anf our wer ei nt roducedi nPaki st an.
times.On7Oct ober1958, Pr esi dentI skanderMi rza Abdul QadeerKhanNucl earResear ch
stagedacoupd' état .Heabr ogat edt heconst itut i
on, Labor ator i
eswassetupi nKahut ai n1976.
i
mposedmar tial lawandappoi ntedGener al F.M.Khanwast hef irstChi efEl ect i
on
MuhammadAy ubKhanast heChi efMar tial Law Commi ssionerofPaki st an.
Admi nist ratorandAzi zAhmadasSecr etar yGener al MuhammadAl i Ji nnahwasawar dedt het itl
eof
andDeput yChi efMar tial LawAdmi ni strat or . theQuai d-i-Azam i n1938.
Thesecondmar t i
al lawwasi mposedon25 TheUni oni stPar ty ,asecul arpar ty ,wasf or med
Mar ch1969, whenPr esi dentAy ubKhanabr ogat edt he tor epr esentt hei nt er est sofPunj ab' sl ar gef eudal
Const i
t utionof1962andhandedov erpowert ot he classesandgent ry .Si rSi kandarHy atKhan, Si rFazl i
ArmyCommander -in-Chi ef ,Gener al AghaMohammad Husai nandSi rChhot uRam wer et heco- founder sof
Yahy aKhan. thepar ty .
Thet hi rdmar ti
al l
aw, pol iticianZul fikarAl i Radcl i
ffeAwar dwasannouncedon17t hAugust
Bhut tot ookov eri n1971ast hef irstci v i
lianmar tial l
aw 1947.
admi ni st r
at ori nr ecenthi stor y ,imposi ngsel ect ive Uqbabi nNaf ah( R. A. )iscal l
edas“ Al exanderof
mar tial lawi nar eashost il
et ohi sr ule, suchast he Musl i
m Wor l
d” .
count ry 'slar gestpr ov i
nce, Bal ochi st an.
AbdurRabNi sht ari st heemi nentl eaderof
Thef our thmar tal law, Gener al MuhammadZi a- Paki stanmov ementwhoi n1949t ookov erast hef irst
ul-Haqov er thr ewBhut toandi mposedmar tial lawi ni t
s gov ernorofPunj abandl at eronbecamet hepr esi dent
total i
tyonJul y5, 1977, i
nabl oodl esscoupd' ét at . ofPaki st anMusl im League.
OneUni twast het itleofaschemel aunchedby AllamaShabi rAhmadUsmani f ormedapar tyof
thef eder al gov ernmentofPaki stant omer get hef our Ulemacal ledJami atUl ema- e-Islam.
prov incesofWestPaki stani nt ooneuni t, asa
TheKar gi lWaral soknownast heKar gil
count er bal anceagai nstt henumer ical domi nat ionof
conf li
ct wasanar medconf li
ctbet weenI ndiaand
theet hni cBengal isofEastPaki stan( nowBangl adesh) .
Paki stant hatt ookpl acebet weenMayandJul y1999i n
TheOneUni tpol icywasannouncedbyPr i
meMi ni ster
theKar gildist rictofKashmi randel sewher eal ongt he
MuhammadAl i Bogr aon22Nov ember1954.
LineofCont rol (LOC) .
Thepr ov inceofWestPaki st anwascr eat edi n14
DrShamaKhal idi st hef i
rstwomanassumi ng
Oct ober1955byt hemer geroft hepr ov i
nces, st ates,
gov ernor shipi nt hecount ry ’
shi stor y.
andTr ibal Ar easoft hewest er nwi ng.Thepr ov ince
Begum  Ra' anaLi aquatAl iKhanwast he
wascomposedoft wel v edi v isionsandt hepr ov inci al
capi tal wasest abl ishedatLahor e.Thepr ov i
nceofEast fir
st  
Musl i
m womanambassadorandDoy enof
Bengal (nowBangl adesh)wasr enamedEastPaki st an the Di plomat icCor ps  (whi lei nt heNet her lands) ,
First Musl im woman  Gov ernor  
(of  Si ndhpr ov ince  inthe
witht hepr ov inci al capi tal atDacca.Thef eder al
mi d–1970s) ,Fi rst  
Musl im woman  Chancel l
orofa
uni ver si ty ( all t
heuni v er sitiesi n Sindh)Fi rst Musl i
m i
noneGodandwor shi ponl yoneGod.
womandel egat et ot he  UN, andFi rst Musl im womant o EastI ndi aCompanyoccupi edPunj abi n1849;
wi nt he  Uni tedNat i
onsHumanRi ght sAwar d, Sindhi n1843andBal ochi stani n1839.
First  Musl im womant or ecei vet heWomanof The“ RashmiRoomal ”Mov ementof1905was
Achi ev ementMedal , (1950) . i
nit i
at edbyMaul anaMahmoodHassan.
Thesecondnucl earpowerpl antofPaki st ani s The“ Asr ar-us- Sanadeed”wascompi ledbySi r
funct ioni ngi nChasmasi nce2001byt hehel pofChi na. Sy edAhmadKhan.
SAARCwasf or medi nDhakaonDecember8, PirpurCommi tteewasf or medi n1938andi t
1985.Fi rstSummi tofSAARCwashel di n1985i n washeadedbyRaj aMuhammadMehdiofPi rpur.
Dhaka( Bangl adesh) .
“Reconst ruct ionofRel i
gi ousThought si nIslam”
Si rMuhammadZaf arul laht ookpar tint heRound
waswr i
ttenbyAl l
amaMuhammadI qbal .
Tabl eConf erenceof1930- 32andwast hef irstf or eign
Chi efJust iceofLahor eHi ghCour t,Just iceAbdur
mi nist erofPaki st an.
Rasheedadmi ni ster edt heoat hofM. A.Ji nnah.
Af t eri ndependencet hef i
rstr adiost at i
onwas
MuhammadAl iJi nnahadmi ni ster edt heoat hof
est abl ishedatKar achi .
Mr .Li aquatAl iKhanast hef irstPr imeMi nisterof
TheGov ernmentofI ndi aAct1935wasf ul l
y
Paki st an.
enf or cedi nApr il,1937.
QaziI ssawasappoi ntedPaki stan' sambassador
Rebi ndr aNat hTagort hef irstAsi anwhor eceiv ed
toI ran.
l
iter at ur eNobel Pr izei n1913.
Thel astNawabofBahawal puri sSi rSadi q
Musl i
msobser v ed‘ DayofDel iver ance’ on
MuhammadKhanAbbasi V.
December22, 1939( EndofCongr essmi nistr ies).
Mehr gar hi sl ocat edneart heBol anPass, tothe
Mul vi Abdl Haqi scal led“ Baba- e-Ur du” .
westoft heI ndusRi v erv alleyandbet weent he
Thef amousr esol ut ion, whi chcamet obeknown Paki st ani cit i
esofQuet ta, Kal atandSi bi.
asPaki st anResol utionwasmov edbyMaul v i Fazal -ul-
Rani kotFor ti st hewor ld'sl ar gestf ortwi tha
Haqandpassedunani mousl yon23r dMar ch1940.
circumf er enceofabout26km or16mi les.Si nce1993,
Thei nst itut i
onofMoht asibwasest abl ishedby i
thasbeen on t hel istoft ent ativeUNESCO Wor ld
Pr esi dent ial Or der1983. Her itageSi tes.I tisl ocat edi nt heKi rtharRange,about
Obj ect i
v eResol ut i
onwaspassedbyt he 30km sout hwestofSann,i nJamshor oDi strict,Sindh,
Const ituentAssembl yofPaki stanonMar ch12, 1949. Paki st an. I ti s appr oxi mat el y 90 km nor th of
Thest at ebanki naugur atedon1stJul y1948by Hy der abad.
Quai d- e-Azam andZahi dHussai ni st hef irstgov ernor TheKotDi j
i For t, for mal lyknownasFor t
ofSt at eBank. Ahmadabad, domi nat est het ownofKotDi jiinKhai r
pur
IskendarMi rzahadt heshor testt enur eas Dist ri
ct ,Paki st anabout25mi leseastoft heI ndusRi ver
Gov er nor-Gener al ofPaki stan. att heedgeoft heNar a- Raj isthanDeser t.
Liaquat-Nehr upactwasannouncedatDel hi on ● Namet hef ounderoft heAl l I
ndi aMusl i
m
Apr il 18, 1950. League?Si rNawabSal eem Ul lahKhan
Si rSy edAhmadKhanadv ocat edt hei ncl usi onof ● Thef i
r stcount ryr ecogni zedPaki stanaf ter
Indiansi nLegi sl ativeCounci linhi sf amousbook, i
ndependencewas? Iran
“Causesoft heI ndi anRev olt”,asear lyas1860. ● Thel ongestser v ingChi efJust iceofPaki stan
Al tafHussai nHal iref er st oSi rSy edasFat herof was?  Just iceA. R.Cor nel ius
Musl imI ndi aandFat herofModer nMusl imI ndi a. ● Thef i
r stDr yPor tinPaki st anwasest ablishedi n
In1917Khei ri Brot her ssuggest edapl anof 1974at ? Lahor e
par titionofI ndi ai nconf er enceoft heSoci al ist ● Theol destnewsagencyofPaki st ani s:
Inter nat i
onal hel di nSt ockhol m. ? Associ at edPr essofPaki stan( APP)
TheRegi onalCooper ationf or ● Whowast hef at herofShahAbdul Azi z?Shah
Dev elopment( RCD)wasest abl ishedamongPaki stan, Wal iullah.
IranandTur keyi n1964andwasannul ledi n1979. ● Whati st het ot al areaofI sl amabad?906Sq. Km
Quai d- e- Azam cal ledI slam " Ourbedr ockandsheet ● Whof irstt ransl at edt heHol yQur ani ntoPer sian?
anchor "whi l
eaddr essi ngMusl im St udent sPeshawar . ShahWal iul lah.
LiaquatAl iKhan, t hef irstPr i
meMi nisterof ● Whof irstt ransl at edt heHol yQur ani ntoUr du?
Paki st an, whi l
eaddr essi ngameet i
ngatRawal pindi ShahAbul Qadi r.
wasassassi nat edonOct16, 1951.
● Namet hef ounderoft heAl igar hMov ement ?Si r
Anj uman- e- I
sl ami aPunj abwasf oundedf ort he Sy edAhmedKhan
renai ssanceofI sl am i n1859.
● Nameoft hebookswr i
ttenbyShahWal i
ullah? 
Fer ozShahTughl aqconst ruct edf i
v ecanal st o Haj jat-ul-Bal igha, Fy uz- i-Har mai nShar ifan
remov escar cityofwat er .
● Inwhi chy eardi dJi nnahj oi nt heMusl im
Maul anaZaf arAl i khani st heaut horof" Hunt erpar League?I n1913(r equestofM. Al iJohar )
Hunt er ".
● Inwhi chy earJi nnahl eftt heCongr ess?    I
n
Fai zAhmedFai zwasconv ictedi nRawal pi ndi 1920(l efti mper ial legi slat ive1919)
Conspi r ayCase.
● Whowast heMusl i
m Leaguel eaderwho
InSept :1958GawadarwasboughtbyKhanof opposedJi nnah' sdeci si ont oboy cot tt heSi mon
Kal atat40l acspoundsf rom Oman.    
  
    Commi ssionof1927?Si rShaf i.
Paki st anbecomes‘ Republ ic’ i
n1956. ● Forwhatper iodoft imei st heNat i
onal Assembl y
Vasco- da- Gamacomest oI ndi ai n1498. elect ed?Forf i
v ey ear s.
Br ahmoSamaj isaquasi -Pr otest ant , t
hei stic ● Whati st heper iodoft imef ort heel ect i
onoft he
mov ementwi thinHi ndui sm, f
oundedi nCal cut t
ai n Senat e?6y ear s.
1828byRam MohunRoy . ● Whati st hepr esentl iter acyr atei nPaki stan?57
Ar y aSamaj isaHi ndur efor m mov ementf ounded per cent .
bySwami Day anandaon7Apr il1875. ● Whi chuni ver sityi nPaki stanwasf oundedbef ore
Pr ar t hanaSamaj i
sf oundedbyDr .At mar am i
ndependence?ThePunj abUni ver sity(ol dest )
Pandur angi n1867wi thanai mt omakepeopl ebel ieve ● Nameaf amousSuf ipoetofSi ndh.ShahAbdul
LatifBhi tai. Pakht unkhwa?M.Khur sheed.
● Inwhi chy earwast hesecondI slami cSummi t ● Whowast hef irstC. N. CofPaki st anNav y ?
held?1974(Lahor e) Admi ral MuhammadSi ddi q
● Namet het r
eat ysi gnedbyI ndi aandPaki st an ● Ident i
fyt het er mi nat ingpoi ntofPaki stan
aftert he1965war ?TashkentTr eat y( 10j an.1966) Mot orwayM- 8?Gwadar
● Whi chi st hepl aceofhi ghestr ainf all?Mur ree ● Thepr oposedpl anofM- 4ofPaki stanMot or way
● Whi chist hel ar gestpar kinPaki st an?Nat ional shal lbecompl eted?Fai sal abadt oMul tan
Par kI slamabad. ● Whi chy eari scel ebr atedi nPaki st anasv isitto
● Whi chist hel ar gestseapor tinPaki stan? Monor a Paki st ant opr omot eTour i
sm I ndust ry?2001.
(Kar achi ) . ● Toset tlet hewat erdi sput ebet weenPaki st an
● Whi chist hel ar gestLi brar yinPaki st an?Punj ab andI ndi aSi ndhTassAgr eementwassi gnedi n1960
Publ icLi brary. witht hehel pof ? Wor ldBank
● Whi chist hel ar gestMuseum i nPaki st an? ● Whati st hel engt hoff amous" Khy berPass" ?53
Nat ionalmuseum kar achi . Km.
● Whi chist hel ar gestandol destuni v er sityof ● ThePopul at iondensi tyi nPunj abpersquar e
Paki stan? Kilomet ersi s?353per sons.
Punj abUni versityLahor e. ● Paki st ani ssepar at edf rom Taj ikist anby ?
● Whi chist hel ar gestMosquei nPaki st an?Fai sal Wakhan.
Mosque. ● Ageoft her et irementofSupr emeCour tJudge
● Whi chist hel ar gestandbusi estr ailwayst ati
on ofPaki stani s?65y ear s.
i
nPaki st an?Lahor e. ● AnzaMi ssi l
ei s?Sur facet oai rmi ssi le.
● Whi chist hel ar gestpl atfor mi nPaki st an? ● Rani kotFor ti ssi tuat edneart heci tyof ?
Platf orm ofRohr i Stat i
on. Hy der abad.
● Whi chist hel ongestr oadi nPaki st an?Paki st
an ● Undert heI ndusBasi nTr eat y1960, t
hewat erof
Highway . ri
ver sawar dedt oPaki st anar e?I ndus, Jehl um, Chenab.
● Whi chist hel ongestRai lwayl inei nPaki stan? ● Thest andar dt i
meofPaki st ani s?5hour sahead
Kar achi toPeshawar . ofGr eenwhi cht ime.
● Whi chist hehi ghestr oadi nPaki st an? ● Whendi dPaki st anwi ni tsf ir
sthockeygol d
Kar akor am Hi ghway . medal i
nAsi anGames?1958Toky o.
● Whi chist hel ar gestr ailwaywor kshopi n ● Onwhi chr iverGuddu, SukkurandKot ribar rage
Paki stan?Mughal pur aWor kshopLahor e. aresi tuat ed?I ndusRi v ers.
● Whi chist hel ar gesti ndust rial planti nPaki stan? ● Whowasf irstMusl im CNCofPaki st anAi r
Paki stanSt eel MillsKar achi . For ce?Ai rMar shal AsgharKhan.
● Whi chist hesmal l
estpr ov incei nr espectof ● WhenPaki st anJoi nedAngl o-Amer i
canDef ence
Area?NWFP. Pact sorSEATOi n1954.
● Whi chist hel ar gestci tywi thr espectofAr ea ● 24t hPar al l
el Linei st heboundar yl inewhi chwas
andpopul ation?Kar achi . decl ar edbet ween?Paki st anandI ndia
● Whi chist hemostmoder nci ty?I slamabad. ● Paki st anj oinedt heNucl earCl ubi n?28May
● Themi nimum annual rainfall i
nPaki stanwas 1998
recor dedat ?Nokkundi ● Theonl yPaki st anpoetwhohasbeenawar ded
● “Paki stani nTwent iethCent uryAPol itical theLeni nPr izewas?Fai zAhmadFai z( 1961)
Hist ory "isabookwr ittenby ?Lawr enceZi ring ● Gener al Per v ezMushar raft ookov ert hecont rol
● TheFeder allyAdmi nistratedTr ibal Ar eaconsi sts ofPaki stanon?12Oct ober ,1999
of?Sev enpol it
ical agenci esandsi xf ront ierr egi ons. ● Accor dingt ot he1998censust hepopul at i
onof
● P. O. N.M st andf or ?Paki stanOppr essedNat ions Paki st anl ivingi nRur al Areaswas?67. 5per cent
Mov ement . ● Paki st an' sf irstAgr icul tur eUni versi tywas
● Ki l
ikPassi ssi tuat edi n?Kar akor am r ange. establ ishedi n?Fai sal abad
● Amongt hewor l
dl ar gestcot t ongr owi ng ● Paki st anbecamef ull memberofNAM 1979
count ri
esPaki stanst andsf or?4t h (Hawana) .
● Tootoi landnat ur al gasf i
eldi sl ocat edi n? ● Int heNat ional Ant hem ofPaki stan" Jan- i
-
Punj ab. Tst aql al"st andsf or ?I nspi rat ionofourf ut ur e.
● Lar gestdam andHy del powerst at ionof ● TheNat ional Tr eeofPaki stan?Deodar .
Paki stanTar beladam bui l
ti n1976 ● Whi chbi rdi snat i
onal birdofPaki stan?Chakor .
● Onwhi chdat et hef irstsessi onofNat ional ● Whi chi st henat i
onal ani mal ofPaki stan?
Assembl ywashel d?11August ,1947 Mar khor .
● Whati st hel engt hofcoast al l
ineofPaki st an? ● Nat i
onal gameofPaki stan?Hockey .
1046Km ● Nat i
onal flowerofPaki stan?Jasmi ne( chambal i
).
● Islam wasdecl ar edst ater eligionofPaki stan?I n ● Paki st anhadj oi nedBaghdadPact /Cent ral
1973 Treat yOr gani zat ioni n1955al ongwi th?I ran, Iraqand
● Whi chist heshor testr i
verofPaki st an?Rav i Tur key .
● Theconst itutionofPaki stancanbeamended? ● Ident i
fyt hel ongestgl aci ersofPaki st an?
WithTwo- Thi rdmaj orityi nPar li
ament Siachen.
● Whowast hef irstMusl im Gov er norofSi ndh? ● "War sakDam"hasbeenbui ltont her i
verKabul
Ghul am Hussai nHadai yat ul l
ah. i
n1960
● Whowast hef irstMusl im C- N- CofPakAr my ? ● Whi chPr ov inceofAf ghani stanshowsbor der
GenMuhammadAy ub withPaki st an?Pakt ya
● Whi chconst it
ut ionofPaki stanst at et hat ● Whati st hel engt hofbor derbet weenPaki stan
Presi dentandPr imeMi nistermustbeMusl ims?1973 andAf ghani st an?2252Km.
Const itut i
on ● Thet otal l
engt hof' LineofCont rol 'inKashmi ris
● Whowast hef irstGov ernorofKhy ber about ?720Km.( Thr oughSi ml aagr eement1972)
● TheAt omi cEner gyCommi ssi onofPaki st anwas Dadu?" LakeMancher "
establ ishedi n?1956. ● Paki st an’shi ghestmount ai npeakK- 2i sl ocat ed
● Karachi Nucl earPowerpl antwasest abl ishedi n i
n?Kar akor am r ange.
1972wi tht heassi stanceof : Canada. ● Whowast hear chitectofSecondConst itut ion?
● ChashmaNucl earpl antwasest abl i
shedwi tht he AyubKhan.
assist anceof :-Chi na. ● TheSoanandHar oaret het wor iversof ?
● Whi chPr imeMi ni sterofPaki stanhadt he PotoharPl ateau
short estt enur e?Gen.Ay ubKhan. ● Thear eal yingbet weenr i
verBeasandr i
v erRav i
● Thecul tural cent r eofGandhar aciv i
li
zat ionwas i
scal led?Bar iDoab
sit
uat edat ?Taxi la ● '
Kashmi rSol idar i
tyDay '
.isobser vedi nPaki st an
● National Pol iceAcademyi ssi tuatedi n? eachy earon?5Feb.
Isl
amabad ● ThePr ov i
nceofPaki stanwhi chcov er st he
● AfterSi achent hesecondl ar gestgl acierof l
argestar ea43%i s?Bal ochistan( Punj ab25. 8per cent)
Pakist an?Bat ura. ● TheSecondPr imeMi nisterandGov er norof
● Whi chl akei sconsi der edt obeAsi a'sgr eat est Pakistan?Nazi muddi n
reserv eofmi gr ator ybi rds?Hal ejilake. ● Whoi st hef irstwomanPr imeMi ni sterof
● Thel argestdeser tofPaki st an?Thari nSi ndh Pakistan?Benazi rBhut to
● LargestAgencyofFATAi nt er m ofAr eai s? ● Whohadt hel ongestper i
odofr ulet ohi scr edi t
?
Sout hWazi ri
st an GenZi a-ul-Haq
● AreaofBal ochi stani s?3, 47, 190Sq.Km. ● Whohadshor testt enureofPr esi dent ?Z. A.
● Total areaofSi ndhi s?140, 914sq.Km. Bhut t
o
● Total Ar eaofKhy berPakht unkhwa?74521Sq. ● Whohadshor testt enureasGov ernor -Gener al of
Km. Pakistan?Khawaj aNazi muddi n
● GenZi adi edi nai racci denton?17t hAugust , ● Poi ntoutt henameoff ir
stGov ernorofSt ate
1988. Bank?Zahi dHussai n
● On6t hAugust1990car etakergov ernmentwas ● Whowast hef irstFemal eGov ernor ?Begum
establ ishedunder ?Ghul am Must af aJat oi. RanaLi aquatAl i
● Total numberofseat sofNAr eser vedf or ● Whowast hef irstChi efofSt affoft heAr med
womeni nt heOct ober2002el ection?60seat s. Forces?Gen.Ti kkaKhan.
● Total numberofseat sofPunj abAssembl yar e? ● Whowast hef irstChi efJust i
ceofPaki st an?
371seat s JusticeAbdul Rashi d
● Thet ot al numberofseat si nSi ndhAssembl y? ● Whowast hef irstChi efoft heAi rFor ce?Ai r
148seat s. Mar shal Zaf arAhmad
● Total numberofseat si nKhy berPakht unkhwa ● Whowast heFi r
stChi efofSt affoft heNav y?
Assembl y?124seat s HafeezAhmad
● Total numberofseat si nBal ochi stan?65seat s ● Whowast heFi r
stChai rmanJoi ntChi efsof
StaffCommi tt
ee?Gener al MuhammadShar if
● Whowast hef irstChi efMi ni sterofPunj abaf ter
i
ndependence?I ftikharHussai nMamdot . ● Whi chi st hehi ghestMi lit
ar yawar di nPaki st an?
Nishan- e-Hai der
● Pakistanf or esti nst itut i
oni sl ocat edi n?
Peshawar . ● Whi chi st hehi ghestCi v ilawar dofPaki stan?
Nishan- e-Paki stan
● Theol destBar rageonI ndusi s?Sukkur
Bar r
age( 1932) ● Whi chi st hecol destpl aceofPaki stan?Sakar do
● Thef irstPaki st ani whobecamet heJudgeof ● Thear eaofPaki stanis?796, 096sqKm.
Internat ional Cour tofJust i
ce?Si rZaf arullahKhan. ● Thef irstr eci pi entofNi shan- e-
Hai derwas?Capt .
● OnMar ch23, 2000Paki stanhadmanuf act ured SarwarShaheed
amoder ntankl iaisonwi thChi nabynameof ?Al - ● Famousl akeSai ful Mal uki sl ocat edi n?Kaghan
Khalid. ● Thel engt hofI ndusRi v er?2896Km.
● OnJul y9, 1948Paki st ani ssuedi tsf irst?Post al ● Whoheadedt hecommi ssionf ormedbyAy ub
stamp Khanf ordr aftingt he1962Const ituti
on?Manzoor
● WhenPaki st anr ecogni zedt hePeopl e' sRepubl ic Qadi r
ofChi na?4t hJanuar y1950. ● Thenumberofseat sofNat ional Assembl ywon
● Whowast hef irstPaki st an'sAmbassadort ot he byAwami Leaguei nt he1970el ect i
on?160
Peopl e' sRepubl i
cofChi na?N. A. M.Raza. ● Bangl adeshcamei ntoexi st enceon?16t h
● Whi chi st hehi ghestr ailwayst at i
oni nPaki stan? December1971.
KhanMeht arZai ● ThenumberofAr ti
clesi ncl udedi nt he
● Whent heNat ional Ant hem waspl ay edi n const i
tutionof1973?280
Pakist an1stt ime?14t hAugust1954. ● Z.A.Bhut tot ookoat hasPr esidentundert he
● WhenPaki st anbecamet hememberofUNO?30 Prov i
sional Const i
t ut i
onon?21stApr il1972.
Sept ember1947. ● Thenewcapi tal ofPaki stanwasgi vent hename
● Whoi st hef irstPr esi dentofPaki stanandl ast ofIslamabadon?24t hFeb1959.
Gov er nor -
Gener al ofPaki stan?Si kandarMi rza. ● Gen.Ay ubKhansuspendedI skandarMi rzaon?
● Thef irstcoi nofPaki standesi gnedby ?Br andl y. 27thOct ober1958
● Whot ookt heoat hofGov er nor -Gener al of ● TheQadi ani swer edecl aredasmi nor ityint he
Pakist anf rom Quai d- e-Azam. Just iceAbdul Rasheed. National Assembl yon?7t hSept ember1974.
● Whi chcount ryopposedPaki st ant obecomet he ● WhenZakatandUshrOr di nancewasenf or ced?
memberofUNO?Af ghani stan 20thJune1980
● Whobecamet hef i
rstpr esi dentofPaki st an ● MuhammadKhanJunej ot ookoat hasPr ime
Musl im League?Ch.Khal eeq- uz- Zaman MinisterofPaki st anon?23r dMar ch1985.
● Whi chl akei st hel ar gesti nPaki stan, situat edi n ● OneUni twasf ormedi n?1955
● Gwadarbecamet hepar tofPaki st ani n?1958 ● ShahbazAi rbasei sl ocat edi nJacobabad.
● Bal ochi stanwasgi venst at usofPr ov ince?1970 ● Shamsi Air basei sl ocat edi nQuet t
a.
● WestPaki st anwasdi v i
dedi nt of ourpr ov inces ● “Int hel ineofFi re”i st heaut obiogr aphyof
i
n?1973 Gener al Per vezMushar r af
● ThepostofC. N. Cwaschangedi nChi efof ● Whowr ot e“ Freedom Mov ementofI ndi a”?
Staf f?1976. I.
H. Qur eshi    
     
    
  
  
   
● Bankswer enat ional izedi nPaki stani n?1974 ● “Reconst ruct i
onofRel igiousThought sinI slam”
● Kar akor am hi ghwaywhi chwascompl et edI n15 i
swr i
ttenby Al lamaI qbal
year swasf or mal lyopenedi n?1978 ● “TheI deaofPaki st an”i saf amousbookwr i
tten
● Riv erI ndusent ersi nPaki stannear ?Chel as by St ephenPhi l
ipCohen
● Youm- e-Fazi ai sobser v edon?7t hSept ember ● Paki stan, theHear tofAsi ai swr i
ttenbyLi aquat
● Rawal Dam i snearI slamabadonKur angr iver AliKhan.
● Chamani sf amousf or?Fr uit ● Whowr ot eI ndiawi nsFr eedom?Maul anaAbu’ al
Kal am Azad
● Lal Suhanr aPar ki si n?Bahawal pur
● Thewr iterofTheSpi ritofI slam i sAmi rAl i
● RCDagr eementconcl udedbet weenTur keyI ran
andPaki stanon?21stJul y1964 ● St ruggl ef orPaki st anwaswr i
ttenbyI .
H.Qur eshi
● Wher eisMasj idWazi rKhan?Lahor e. ● Theaut horofPat hwayt oPaki st ani s Choudhr y
Khal iquzzaman
● Feder al Shar i
tCour twasest abl ishedi n?1979
● Thewr iterofFr i
endsNotMast ersi sAy ubKhan
● Nat ional izat ionofi ndust rieswasst art edby ?
Z.A.Bhut to ● 'Daught eroft heEast ' booki swr it
tenbyBenazi r
Bhut to
● QisaKhawani Bazari si n?Peshawar
● Democr acyandAut hor itarianism i nSout hAsi a
● Bol anPassmeet s?Quet t awi thAf ghani stan
booki swr ittenbyAy eshaJal al
● Boundar yl i
nebet weenAzadKashmi rand
● TheSt ateofMar ti
al Rul ebooki swr i
ttenby
Occupi edKashmi ri scal ledCont rolLi ne( 720Km)
Ay eshaJal al
● Boundar ybet weenI ndi aandPaki stan
● Sel fandSov erei gnt ybooki swr i
ttenbyAy esha
demar cat edbySi rCy ri
l Radcl i
f fi scal ledRadcl if
fLi ne
Jalal
● InRannofKut chdi sput ei n1965, Paki st an
● TheMaki ngofPaki st anbooki swr ittenbyK.K.
decl aredf ront ierbet weenPaki st anandI ndi ai s24th
Azi z
Par allel Line
● TheEmer genceofPaki st anbooki swr i
t t
enby
● Whi chci t
yofPaki st ani sknownast he‘ Ci tyof
Ch.MohammadAl i
Col l
eges’ ?Lahor e
● Towar dsPaki st anbooki swr i
ttenbyWaheed- uz-
● Whati sPaki st an' smaj orexpor t?  Taxt il
e
Zaman
i
ndust r y( Cot ton) ( secondr i
ce)
● APassaget oIndi abooki swr ittenbyE. M.
● TheQuai d-i-Azam wasbor ni nWazi rMensi on
For ster
Kar achi
● Theol dnameofDhakai sJehangi rNagar
● Whi chi st hef irstnewspaperofUr dul anguage?
Jam- e-JahanNumma( st
1 Paki st ani __Amr oz) ● Whati st heol dnameofJaccoabad?KhanGar h
● WhenRadcl iffeAwar dwasannounced?17t h ● Whati st henewnameofSal wanKot ?Si alkot
August1947 ● Whent henameofLy allpurwaschangedt o
● Whi choft hef ol lowi ngki nghasi ntroducedLand Faisal abad?1977
Rev enuesy stem i nsubcont i
nent ?SherShahSur i ● Whi chci tyi sknownasSwi tzer landofPaki stan?
● Tal bul pr ojecti sdi sput edbet weenPaki stanand Swat
India. ● Whati st heol dnameofQuet t
aci ty?Shal Kot
● Mehdi Shahwasel ect edf irstChi efMi ni sterof ● Whati st heol dnameofSahi wal ?Mont gomer y
GilgitBal tistan. ● Paki stanbecamet hememberofUNOon 30
● Rah- e-RasatOper at i
onwasst ar tedbyAr myof Sept ember ,1947
Paki stani nSwat ● Thel astGov ernorGener al andf irstv i
cer oyof
● Rah- e-Ni j
atOper at ionwasst artedbyAr myof unitedI ndiawasLor dCunni ng.
Paki stani nSout hWazi rist an ● Thel astv iceroyofuni tedI ndi awasLor dMount
● 17MemberbenchofSChasdecl aredNROnul l
& Bat ten
voidandunconst i
t utional al lcaseswi thdr awnunder ● Si ndhi sknownasBab- ul -
Islam.
NROr eopenwi thi mmedi at eef fecton16t hDecember ● TheObj ect i
veResol ut i
onwasputf orwar dedby
2009 LiaqatAl i Khanon12Mar ch, 1949.
● Whati st hef ull nameofKer ry-LugarBi ll? ● Khushal KhanKhat akandRehmanBabaar et wo
EnhancedPar tner shi pwi thPaki stanActof2009 famousPusht opoet s.
● Under‘ EnhancedPar tner shi pwi thPaki st anAct ● TheSt ateBankwasi naugur at edbyQuai d- e-
of2009’ whatwi llUSApr ov idePaki stan?$1. 5bi l
li
on Azam on1stJul y1948.
annual ly ● Thef irstconst i
tut ionofPaki stancamei nto
● Forhowl ongPaki st anwoul dgett heUSai d forceon23r dMar ch1956andcancel ledon7oct
underKer ry-Lugarbi ll?5y ear s 1958.
● Howmucht ot al USai dwi ll f
lowt oPaki stan ● Paki stan' ssecondGov ernerGener al and2nd
underKer ry-Lugarbi llov ert hef ivey ear s?US$7. 5 PrimeMi nisterwasKhawaj aNazi muddi n.
bil
lion ● Sui gaswasf oundi nt hey ear1952.
● Gilgi t-
Bal ti
st an( empower mentandSel f- ● Thef irstmeet ingoft heMusl i
m Leaguet ook
Gov er nance)Or der , 2009wasappr ov edonAugust29, placei n1907atKar achi andpr esi dedbyAdam j epi r
2009 bhai .
● 7thNFCawar dwassi gnedbypr i
memi nister ● TheCr ippsMi ssi onv isitedI ndi ai n1942
andot herchi efmi ni ster sofal l pr ovinceson30t h
● Songsofbl oodandswor dsbooki swr i
ttenby
December2009.
Fat i
maBhut to
● Theol dnameofLahor eCi tyisMahmoodpur . ● Thef irstcent ral of ficeofMusl im Leaguewas
● Whati st henameofHy der abadatt het i
meof establ i
shedatAl igar h.
MuhammadBi nQasi m?Ner oonKot ● .Thef irstconst ituentassembl yofPaki stanwas
● Whati st heol dnameofAt tock?Cambel lpur dissol vedon24thOct , 1954andMi rMaul v iTami zuddi n
● Whati st heol dnameofZhob?For tSandeman wasi tsspeaker .
● Whi choft hef ollowi ngnamei st heol dnameof ● Nat ional Assembl yconsi st sof342Musl im
pakpatt an?Aj odhanPur( byAkbart heGr eat ) member sandt heSenat econsi stsof104member s. 
● Whati st henewnameofHi nduBagh?Musl im ● Paki stanbecamet hememberofU. Non30t h
Bagh Sept ember1947andAf ghani stanOpposedi t.
● Whati st heol dnameofBi nQasi m( seapor t)
? ● Thesecondconst itut i
onofPaki stanwas
Pepri promul gatedon8June1962.
● MountBat tenannouncedhi spl anon3r dJune ● Quai d- e-Azam r emai nedmemberofbot h
1947. Musl im LeagueandCongr essf or7y ear s( 1913t o
1920)
● Thef irsti ndependentr ul erofMusl imI ndi awas
Qutubuddi nAi bak. ● TheSwadeshi mov ementmeansBoy cot tof
th goods( Bri
tishgoods)
● Par t
itionofBengal tookpl aceon16 Oct , 1905
(LordCur zin)andcancel l
edi n1911( Hoar di ng) . ● Whodel iver edt hePr esident ial addr essi nwhi ch
theMusl im Leaguewasest ablished?NawabWaqrul
● Al lIndi aCongr esswasf oundedbyAl lanO.
Mul k
Humei n1885.
● “Humdar d”and" Comar ade"wasst artedby
● Badshahi Mosquewasbui l
tbyAur angzeb
Moul anaMuhammadAl i
Alamgi ratLahor ei n1674.
● Jinnahwast hePr inci plear chi t
ectofLucknow
● Baburwast hef ounderofMughal Dy nast y
pact
i
n1526andt hel astMughal Emper orofI ndi awas
BahadurShahZaf ar . ● Themosti mpor tantchangebr oughtaboutby
Mi ntoMor l
eyRef or ms( i
n1909)wasSepar ate
● Paki stan' sl ar gestst eel mi l
l i
satpi pr i (Kar achi)
Elector ate
formedbyt hecooper ationofRussi a.
● Shuddhi andSangt hanmov ement swer est arted
● TheMosquebui ltbyShahJahani satThat ta.
att heendofTehr ikeKhi l
af at
● Thet ruenameofHazr atMuj addi dAl ifSani was
● "Zami ndar "wasbr oughtaboutbyZaf arAl i Khan
ShaikhAhmed.
● Repor tofRowl attCommi tteewaspubl ishedi n
● Int he1945Musl im Leaguewon30Musl i
ms
1918
seatsint hecent r al Assembl y.
● Jal l
ianwal aBaght ragedyt ookpl acei n: 1919
● Si ndMadar sa- ul-Islam wasf oundedbyHasan
AliAfandi . ● Jinnahr esi gnedf rom congr essdur ingNagpur
sessi oni n1920
● Sy edAmeerAl ifoundedMusl im League' s
branchatLondoni n1908. ● Mopl ahr isingi nMal abart ookpl acei n1921
● TheMughal Emper orAkbari ntroducedt he ● TheMopl ahr oseagai nstt heBr itishandHi ndu
“Deen-e- Elahi ”i n1582. Zami ndar .
● ShahAbdul Lat ifandSachal Sar mastar et wo ● Whi chmov ementwasst ar t
edbySi rSwami
i
mpor t
antSi ndhi poet s. Shr adhnand? Shuddhi
● Twopl acesf amousf orwoodencr af tsar eHal a ● Sangt hanwasst ar tedbyPandi tMal avia
andKashmori nPaki stan. ● Chaur i Chaur ai nci dentt ookpl acei n1922
● SindhMusl i
m Leaguepassedar esol ut ioni n ● Khi l
af atwasabol ishedbyMust af aKamal Pasha
1938. i
n1924
● Ni zam- e-Must afamov ementwascar riedi nt he ● Si monCommi ssi onwassentt oI ndi ain1927
year1977. ● Ont hear riv alSi monCommi ssi onMusl im
● .Thef i
r stMusl im LeagueGov ernmentwas LeaguewasSpl iti ntot wogr oupsonewasl edbySi r
formedi nSi ndhi n1943. MuhammadShaf eeandt heot herwasl edbyQuai de
● Masj idMahabatKhani ssi tuatedatPeshawar . Azam.
● Masj idWaz i
rKhani ssi tuat edatLahor e. ● Whi chpar tywasdi v idedi ntopr ochanger sand
changer s?Congr ess
● Si ml aDel egat ionmetLor dWev ellin1945.
● Nehr uRepor twasananswert ot hechal l
enge
● Paki stanex plodedi tsfirstat omi cbombat
givenbyLor dBi rkenhead
Chaghi on28t hMay1998.
● Nehr uRepor taccept edt hef ol l
owi ngdemanda
● Theper iodoff i
rstf ivey earpl anwas1955- 1960.
separ at epr ov incef orNor t
h- WestFr ont ierandSi ndh
● Thef irstConf er encesofNAM washel dat
● JinnahFour teenpoi ntswer eof fer edi n
Belgradei n1961andPaki stanj oinedt heNAM i ni nthe
1929( M. AliJoharhel pedi n14poi nt s)
year1979atHav ana.
● Whi chmemberofSi monCommi ssi onr esigned
● Hazr atUsmanMar v andi isknownasLal
andr epl acedbyanot hermemberSt ephenWal sh
ShahbazQal andar .
● Dy archywasscr appedi n1919Ref or ms
● In1945- 1946el ect ionsMusl i
m Leaguewonal l
seatsincent r aland90%i npr ov i
ncial assembl y . ● Thef irstsessi onofRoundTabl eConf erence
wasopenedi nLondon
● In1945, Lor dWav ellproposedt hef ormat ionofa
tempor ar ygov ernmentconsi stingoft hepol itical ● Whi chpar tywasnotpr esenti nFi rstRound
parti
esofUni tedI ndi a. Tabl eConf er enceCongr ess
● Accor di ngt o3r dJune1947pl anpl ebi sci tewas ● Feder al for m ofGov ernmentf orI ndi awas
heldinN. W. F. PandSi lhy t
e. appr ov edbyBr i
tishi nFi rstRoundTabl eConf erence
● Thef ivepr inci plespassedbyt heNon- Al igned ● Whowast hePr imeMi nsterofEngl anddur i
ng
countriesar ecal l
edPunj Shi l
la. FirstRoundTabl eConf er ence? RamsayMacdonal d
● Si rSy edbr oughtoutt hedi gest" Tehzi b- ul- ● SecondRoundTabl eConf erencewashel din
Akhlaq"i n1870. 1931
● Communal awar dwaspubl ishedi n1932
● Whatwast her eact ionofCongr essandMusl i
m ● Lor dWav ell wasr epl acebyLor dMount bat t
en
Leagueov erCommunal Awar d?Bot hDi sliked ● Theonl yIndi anont heVi cer oyl or dMount batt
en
● Ther ecommendat ionofRoundTabl e staf fwasV. P.Menon
Conf erencewaspubl i
shedi n1933. ● V. P.Menonpr epar edt hef inal dr aftoft he
● Thewhol eofI ndi aActof1935camei nt o transf erofPower
oper at ioni npr ov i
nci al par ti n1937 ● LadyMount bat teni ssai dt obet hecl osef ri
end
● Anandhnat hi sanov eland Nagr iisaScr ipt ofNehr u
● PirpurRepor twasaboutCongr essmi ni st r
ies( By ● Whatwast henameoft hedaught erof
Mahadi 1n1938) Nehr u? Indr a
● Shar eefPurr epor twasaboutBi har ● Whowant edt obecomet hej ointGov ernor
● Whowr ot e"Musl im Suf feringunderCongr ess Gener alofI ndiaandPaki stan?Mount bat ten
Rul e"?Fazl ul Haq ● Whodeci ded, att het imeofpar tition, thef ateof
● War dhaschemewasaboutEducat i
on Bal uchi st an?Shahi Ji rga
● Theaut horofWar dhaSchemewasZaki r ● Bywhi chmet hodf at eofNWFPwasdeci ded?
Hussai n Ref er endum
● DayofDel i
v er ancewascel ebr atedon22nd ● Jinnahwasbyor i
gi naKhoj a( Language
December1939 Guj ar ati)
● "NoworNev er "pamphl etwaswr i
tteni n1933 ● "Dawn" ,theMusl i
m Leaguenewspaperwas
byCh.RehmatAl i star tedi n1942( founderM. Al iJi nnah)
● "Paki st anNat ional Mov ement "wasf oundedby ● Besi desJi nnahwhowast heex- of ficiomember
Ch.RehmatAl i ofMusl im LeagueWor kingCommi tteeLi aquatAl i
● "Out lineofaSchemeofI ndi anf eder ation"was Khan
wr i
ttenbySi kandarHay atKhan ● Di rectAct ionr esol utionwaspassedi nJul y1946
● Lahor er esol ut i
onwasi ntroducedbyFazl ul Haq ● Jinnah' sspeecheswer et ransl at edi nt oUr du
i
n1940 oft enbyNawabBahadurYarJung.
● "Thought sonPaki stan"waswr ittenby ● Whogav eFat wasi n1945andf or badet ojoining
Ambedkar . Musl im League?Maul anaHussai nAhmadMadni
● TheBr itishAugustof f
erwasmadei n1940 ● Whi chpar tyleaderl abel edQuai deAzam as
● Whatwast her esponseofMusl im Leagueov er "Kaf reazam" ?Jami y atal Ul ema- i-Hi nd
Britishof fer ?Nei theraccept ednorr eject ed ● Whi chmagazi necr i
ticizedJi nnah' sdeci sionto
● Whi chCongr essl eadert houghtaf terLahor e becomet heGov er norGener al? Economi st
Resol utiont hatt hepar titi
onwasunav oi dabl e? Raj a ● Whom Ji nnahappoi ntedt heGov er norofNWFP?
Gopal Achar ia SirGeor geCunni ngham
● Sapr upr oposal swer eof feredi n1945 ● Soonaf tert heest abl ishmentofPaki stanwhi ch
● Liaquat–Desai Pactwasconcl udedi n1945 Pr i
memi nist erhadbeent heAmbassadort oBur ma
also? MuhammadAl i Bogr a
● Wav el lpl anwasmadei n1945( Par itywast he
i
ssuei nWav el Pl an) ● Bat tleofBuxer :1764
● In1945el ect ions, outoft ot al 102seat sof ● Firstcensusi nSub- Cont inent :1881( Lor d
Cent ral Assembl y ,
Congr esswon57andMusl iml eague Rippon)
won30seat s ● Jamr udFor t:GenHar iSi nghNal wa
● Int hepr ov inci al elect i
onsof1946Congr esswon ● TheHomeRul eLeague: sep3, 1916- --
Anne
930seat sandMusl i
m Leaguewon428seat s Besent&Bal GangaDharTi lak
● InPr ov i
nci al el ect ionsof1946t otal seat sof ● Fiv emount ainr angesofPaki st an: 1-Himal aya
Musl im Leaguewer e492 2-kar akor am 3- hi ndukash4- Sul eman5- Sal trange
● Int heCabi netmi ssi onwhomanyCabi net ● Rabi season: Januar yt oMay
Mi nist erswer epr esent3 ● Khar eefseason: Junet oSept ember
● Thenameoft heCr ippsMi ssi onwasmadeaf ter ● Firstpr ivat eai rli
ne: TheHaj ver iAi r
line
SirSt af fordCr ippswhowasThePr esi dentoft heBoar d ● Pak, af gh,CARSandChi nabor der smeetatt he
ofTr ade Hi ndukashr ange
● TheCabi netMi ssi onmember swer epar leyed ● Nal teri sf amousf orsnowski ing
withhowmanyMusl im member s4 ● Highestpeaki nChagai —t heMal i
kNar upeak
● Cr i
ppsMi ssi onPubl ishedi tsr epor ton30t h ● Hamun- i
-Mashkel ----54mi les
Mar ch1942
● Mohanj oDar o- -
---TheLar kanadi st t(1922)
● Themai nemphasi si nCr i
ppsMi ssionwason
● Har appa- -----
--TheSahi wal di stt( 1921)
Creat i
onofnewDomi nion
● Ar eaofSi nd140914sq. km
● Nonaccessi oncl ausewasment ionedi nCr i
pps
mi ssi on ● NWFP- -
----74521
● "Qui tI ndi a"mov ementwasst art edi n1942 ● Bal ochi stan—347190
● Int heCabi netMi ssi onpr ovinceswer edi v i
ded ● Punj ab----205345
i
nt ohowmanysect ions?Thr ee ● Paki st an’sf i
rstEmbassy( Iran)
● Quai deAzam, fort hecont inuat ionofCabi net ● Khy berAgency —2776sq. km
mi ssi on, demandedhowmanypor tfolios?Fi ve ● Kur ram Agency ---3380sq. km
● InCabi netMi ssi onpl ant ot alpor tfolioswer e ● Siml aAgr eement —Jul y03, 1972
Sixteen ● TashkentDecl ar ation—Januar y10, 1966
● Congr esswasawar dedhowmanypor tfol i
os? Si
x ● Firstexpedi t
ionl andedonAnt ar ctica: Januar y
● Howmanypor tfolioswer egi vent oMusl im 15, 1991
League? Fiv e ● Firstday -
ni ghti nt er nat i
onal one- daycr i
cket
● Howmanypor tfolioswer er eser v edf or mat chi nPak: Mar ch17, 1996
mi nor iti
es? Thr ee ● Firstr adi ost ation: August14, 1948( Kar achi)
● Fi rstTV- ---Nov ember26. 1964( Lahor e) ● OI CSummi tinLahor e: Febr uary1974- -
-
● PTV’ scol ourt ransmi ssi on- --December20, 1976 Bangl adeshr ecogni zed
● Radi oPak.Conv er t
edi nt oPak. Broad. cor p.in ● Si xpoi ntsofShei khMuj eeb: Febr uar y1966
December20. 1972 ● BabaGur uNanak: bor nin1469
● War sakDam- NWFP- ---
---1960onkabal ri
v er ● Lowar i Tunnel isi nChi t
ral
● GawadarPor t---Sept ember9, 1958— ● Bef or epar t
ition, ther ewer eonl yt hreedamsi n
buybyFer ozkhanNoon—Oman ourcount ry:
● Tot al ar eaofNor ther nAgenci es:27, 000sq. km 1-Khushdi l Khan( 1890- Bal ochi st an)
● “Paki st an’ ’isbot haPer si anandanUr duwor d 2-Spi nar ez( 1945- Bal ochi st an)
3-Namal Dam( 1913- Mi anwal i)
● Congr essmi nistriesr esignedonOct ober
22,1939- --
andDel i
ver anceDayonDecember22, 1939 ● Fi rstat omi cener gyi nst i
tut e:Januar y1955
● One- Uni t---Oct ober14, 1955t oJul y01, 1970 ● Paki st anAt omi cEner gyCommi ssi on
(PAEC) :
1956—Dr .
Nazi rAhmed- firstchai r
man
● Nat ional i
zat ionofv italindust riesbyBhut to
throughanOr d. onJanuar y02, 1972 ● Col omboPl an: 6y eardev elopment
plan—1951—f ocusedPaki stan
● Compl et enat ional i
zat ionofbanks: Januar y
01,1974 ● NWFPRef er endum: Jul y6- 17, 1947
● Zi a---pr esi dentonSept ember16, 1978when ● Congr essMi ni st i
esofNWFP( Dr .
KhanSahi b)
tenureofCh. Fazal Ilahi gotexpi r ed. dismi ssedbyQuai donAugust22, 1947
● 1984- ---Banonst udentanduni onor gani zat ions ● Li aquatAl iKhan’ sf irstf or eignv i
sitaf ter
par ti
tionwast owar dsI ndi ai nApr i
l1950
● Zi ar ef er endum: December19, 1984
● Khawaj aNazi mudi nr esignedonApr il19, 1953
● Zi ar egi me—non- par tyel ect i
ons—Febr uar y1985
● Sindhwassepar atedf rom Bombaypr esi dency
● Tr agedyofOj r icamp: Apr il10, 1988
i
nt hey ear1935
● Genev aConv ent ion- --
Junej osi gnsonApr il
● Thef irstGener al elect ionsofPaki st anwer ehel d
16,1988
i
nt hey ear1970
● Iraqi Ambassador —per sonanongr ata—expel led
● I
mmedi at elyaf terI ndependencef rom t heBr iti
sh
--
-Februar y1973
Indiaf or cef ul lyannexedKashmi r.
● Qi sasandDi y atOr d.: Oct ober13, 1990
● Thef irstSai ntt ocameSout hAsi aShei khi smai l
● Fi rstwomanbank: December01, 1989( Nusr at l
ahor i1005A. D
Bhut t
o- kar achi )
● Whoi scal l
edt he“ Par rotofI ndia” ? Ami rKhusr o
● Fi rstpost al st amp: Jul y09, 1948 MI SCELLANEOUS QUESTI ONS OF GEOGRAPHY OF
● Fi rstf ed.ombudsman( Sar darM. Iqbal —Febr uary PAKI STAN
25,1983—f or4y ear s) Tot al ar eaofPaki st ani s769, 096sqkm, andt he
● Pr esidentofUNGen. Asseml by —Si rZaf arul l
ah total areaofAzadKashmi ris13, 297km.
Khan—17t hUNsessi on Paki st anl iesbet ween61Et o75. 5El ongi trade
● Ol destcant onment :Kohat and24Nt o37NLat itudes.
● Fi rstst atet hatj oi nedPaki st an: Bahawal pur Thest andar dt imeofPaki stani sf ivehour s
State aheadofGr eenwhi chMeant ime.
● Fi rstSOSv il
lage: 1977- LAHORE Thet ropi cofCancer( 23N30N)doesandal low
● Nat ional Ant hem: firstbr oadcastonr adi oon thesunr ay st obecomev ery ,ther eforePaki stan
august13, 1954 recor dshi ght emper at urei nsummerandt hewi nt erar e
● Fi rstbi o-gaspl ant : 1974( Kar achi ) notv erysev er e.
● Bal ochi st an: statusofpr ov inceonJul y01, 1970 Paki st ani ssur r oundedbyl andont hreesi ckl es
● Thedesi gnat ionofcommanderi nchi ef east ,westandNor thandAr abi anSeai soni tsSout h
changedi nt ochi efofst af fonmar ch02, 1976 andmakes1046km ( 650mi les)coastl i
ne.
● Raf iqAhmedBaj wausedt het erm ofNi zam e Paki st an’ st er ritoryseal i
mi tis12nm; t
he
Must af adur ingPNAmov ementi n1977 Excl usiv emeant imeeconomi czoneofPaki stani s240
nm.
● ZakatoUsharOr dinance: June20, 1980
Outoft het otal areaofPaki stan1%i slev eredby
● 22poi ntsof31Ul ema: Januar y24, 1951
Islamabad( 906sqkm) .
● 8t hAmendmentOr d. :Mar ch02, 1985
Outoft ot al areaofPaki st an, FATAcov er s3%I ,
● Sov ietUni ondi smember edonDecember e.27, 220sqkm.
21,1991
58%ar eaofPaki st ani scov eredbyMount ains
● MeenarePaki stan: i
t smodel waspr epar edi n andpl at eausand42%bypl ai nsanddet est s.
1963, compl et edonOct ober31, 1968.
Paki st ani sLandl ockedf rom t hr eesi des.I thas
● 1947- 48: percapi t ai ncomewas311Rs. followi ngi mmedi at enei ghbor s.
● AmeereKuwai twast hef irstf oreignheadoft he ▪ EastI ndi a,1610km ( 1000mi l
es)bor der .
statewhov isitedPaki stan. Radchi ffl i
v eandRunof fKuchhar et woboundar yl i
nes
● Sar darAbdurRabNi sht arsucceededMoodi as bet weenI ndi aandPaki st an.Runof fkuchhi sal so
Gov ernorofPunj ab. cal ed24thpar
l al l
el li
ne, itwassi gnedi n1968.Two
● Li aquatNehr uPact :signedonApr il18, 1950 railwayl inesconnectPaki stanwi thIndi a.Onet hr ough
● M. Ali Bogr aFor mul a: Oct ober1953 WagahnearLahor econnect sAt ar inearAmr itsar .
● PNA( Paki st anNat ional Al liance)agai nstBhut to Ot herexi stsbet weenkhokr apar( Sindh)andMunabao
● MRD( Mov ementf orRehabi litat i
onof (India)i n1949l ear e- f
irel inecamei ntoexi stence, but
l
ineofcont rol ( 720km)wasdemar cat edi n1972
Democr acy )agai nstZi a
(siml aagr eement ).
● Fi rstConst ituentAssembl y: firstsessi onon
▪ Chi nal iesi nt heNor t
hofPaki stan.Kar akor am
August10, 1947- ---
tot al member s( 69)
andHi mal ay asar et wosnowcappedmount ainRanges
● Just iceAbdurRasheedadmi nisteroat hf rom whi chmakeabor derbet weent het wo
Quai dasGov .
Gen count ri
es. Boundar yagr eementbet weenchi naand
● Sy edAkbarat tackedLi aquatAl iKhan
Paki stanwasr ingedi n1963.Thebor derbet ween Thehi ghestPeakofHi mal ay asRangei n
Paki stanandchi nai s585km. Pakist ani sNagaPar bat .I ti s8126m hi ghandsecond
▪ Af ghani st ani sl ocat edoft heNor thWest ern highestPeaki nPaki st an.I twasf irstconquer edi n
bor derofPaki st an.Paki stanhadal ongestbor derwi t
h 1953.
Af ghani st anwhi chi s2252km.I ti scal ledDur andl i
ne. Thehi ghestPeakofHi nduKushr angei sTi rch
Itwasest abl ishedi n1893byanagr eementbet ween Mi r
.I tis7670m hi gh.I tst artsf rom Pami r.
Af ghani st anBr itishRul er s.Ther ear et woi mpor tant InPaki stanf ivePeakshav emor et han8000m
Roadst hatl inkAf ghani stanwi thPaki st an.Onel i
nks height .Paki stanhas82Peaksi nhert erritor y.
Peshawarwi thKabul Vi at hef amousKhy berPass.
HinduKushMount ai nismost l
yl ocat edi n
Anot herl inksQuet t at oKandharv iat heKhoj akPass.
Afghani stan.I tguar dst henor t
her nbor derofPaki stan.
▪ Iranl iest ot heSout hwestofPaki st an.Ther ei s AreasofChi tr
al andDi rar ei nthi sMount ainRange.
805km l ongdi rectbor derbet weenPaki st anand
ValleyofHunzai si nbet weent heKar akor am
Iran. Theboundar yl i
nedemar cat edi n1960.Ther eisa
andHi mal ay ai sl ocat edneart heKoh- e-Saf ed.itison
railwayl inkbet weenPaki st anandI r an.Koh- i-Taf tani s
theSout hofRi verKabul .I ti s3000m hi gh.
bor derr ai l
wayst at ioni nPaki stanandZahedani nI ran.
Anot herr oadl inkssowt her nBal ochi st ant hr ough Khy berPassi sal sol ocat edi nKoh- e-Saf ed
tur botandMandwi thI ran. Mount ainRange.I tsav er agehei ghti s3000m.
▪ Wakkan, anar rowst ripofAf ghani st ansepar at es Thehi ghestPeakofKoh- e-Sul ai manr angei s
Paki stanf rom Taj iki st anoneoft heLandl ockedcent ral Takhat -e-Sul aiman.I tshei ghti s3500m.
Asi anst at es. Siachengl aci eri sl ocat edi nt her egi onof
TheSt rai tofHor muzi scl oset oPaki st an. Baltistan.I ti st hel argestgl acierofPaki st ani tis72km
Paki stanpor tGawadari sv eryst r at egi cal lyl ocat ed.I t l
ong.I ti salsot hehi ghestgl acierofPaki st an.
canef fect iv elyguar dt heSt rai tofHor muzwhi chi sa Thehi ghestpassi nPaki stani sKar akor am pass,
maj orr out ef oroi landot hert raf ficoft heGul far ea. Khy berPassi s54km l ongpass; itconnect sPaki stan
Bal uchi st ani st hel ar gestpr ov inceaccor dingt o withAf ghani stant hr oughPeshawar .
ar eaandl eastpopul ouspr ov inceofPaki st an.I tcov er s Dar gai Passconnect sMar danwi thMal akand.
44%t ot al ar eaofPaki st an.I thascommonbor der s Lawar iPassl ocat edi nDi ri s3188m hi gh.I t
wi thI ranandAf ghani st an.I tshar esi tsbor derwi tht he connect sDi rwi thChi tral.
remai ningt hr eepr ov i
ncesandt heAr abi anSeaal so. BolanPassl ocat edi nSul ai manRangei s989
Punj abi st hesecondl ar gestpr ov inceaccor di ng met er shi gh.I tconnect sQuet tawi t hSi ndhPl ains.
toar eaandf irstl ar gesti npopul at ion.I tcov ers25. 8% Gomal passl ocat edi nWazi r i
st anHi llsconnect s
ar eaoft het ot al areaofPaki st an.I nt heeast ,ithasa DeraI smai lKhanwi thGhazni aPr ov inceof
commonbor derwi thI ndi aandi nt er nal l
ySi ndhl iest o Afghani stan.
i
t ssout h, KPKt ot hewestandJammuandKashmi rt o Babusarpassl ocat edi ngr eatHi mal ay ai sal i
nk
theNor th. betweenMansehr aandNor t
her nAr easofPaki stan.I t
Si ndhi st het hi rdl ar gestpr ov i
nceaccor di ngt o i
s4173m hi gh.I tal soconnect sAbbot abadwi thGi l
git.
ar eaandsecondl ar gesti npopul at ion.I tcov ers17. 7% Khoj akpassesconnect sChemanwi thQi l
a
oft het ot al ar eaofPaki stan.I thascommonbor der Abdul l
ah( Af ghani stan) .Iti s1312m hi ghi nTobaKakar
wi thI ndi a, Punj ab, Bal ochi st anandt heAr abi anSea. Range.
Khy berPakht unkhwacov er s6%ar eaoutoft he Mal akandpassconnect sPeshawarwi thChi tral
.
tot al ar eaofPaki st an.I thascommonbor derwi th Baroghi lpassconnect sChi tral wi thWahkhan.
Punj ab, Bal ochi st anandNor ther nAr ea.
Muzt aghpassconnect sBal tist anwi thChi na.It
Islamabad906sqkm.0. 1%oft ot al Ar eaof
i
sagat ewayt oChi nesear eaYar kand.
Paki stan.
TheBar oghi lpassconnect sPaki stanwi t
h
Si acheni st hehi ghestbat t l
ef iel di nwor ldi tis
Wahkhani nAf ghani st an.
thel argestgl aci erofPaki st ani tis45mi lesl ongand
2000f eethi gh. TheDor ahandSher aShi ngpassesal sol i
e
betweenPaki stanandAf ghani st an.
K- 2i st hehi ghestmount ai ni nPaki st an, itis
l
ocat edi nKar akor am mount ai nr ange, andi tshei ghti s Pot warPl at eauandt hesal tr angesar ei n
8611met er s.I twasf ir stconquer edbyGoodwi n betweent heRi verI ndusandRi verJehl um.
Aust ini n1954t hat ’swhyi ti sal socal ledGoodwi n Mar gal laHi ll
sofI sl amabadar el ocat edi nt he
Aust in.I ti st hesecondhi ghestpeaki nt hewor ld. PotwarPl at eau.I tisont heRi verSoan.
They oungestmount ainsoft hewor ld ThePassesKur ram, Tochi andCr omal are
(Hi mal ay as)ar epr esenti nPaki st anbutol dest namedaf tert her iversnearwhi cht heyar el ocat ed.
mount ainsar ei nI ndi a. Kar akor am Rangesepar at es RiverSwati sat ribut aryofRi verKabul .
Paki stanf rom chi naandmadeaboundar ybet ween LakeSai ful Mul uki nt heupperKaghanVal leyis
twocount ries. l
ocat edi nHi mal ay aRange.
Hi nduKushRangesepar at esPaki st anf rom Satpar aLakenearSkar dui sl ocat edi nt he
Af ghani st an. Himal ay aMount ainRangeofPaki stan.
TheKar akor am Mount ainsl ieonNor t
hoft he Beaut i
ful Hi llstat ionofPaki st anl iv eGhor aGal i
,
IndusRi v erandext endnor thwar dbey ondt hebor der s Nathi aGal iandMur reear el ocat edi nHi mal ay a
ofPaki st an.Theyar enear l
y200km wi de. Mount ainRange.
TheKar akor am Rangei smostext ensi v elysnow Sakesar1527met er shi ghPeaki st hehi ghest
cov ered, eight eengl aci er sr angi ngf r om 7km t o72km PeakofSal tRangei nPaki stan.
ar ef oundher e.Thel ongestar et heSi achen72kms KallarKahar ,Uchal i andKhabeki ar et he
andt heBi af o625kms. beaut iful l
av esofRi verJehl um i nSal tRange.
Tot al ar eacov er edbygl aci er si nPaki st ani s13% War sakDam i sbui ltonKabul Ri ver .
oft otal ar eaofPaki st ani ti s13680sqkm. TheTandaDam i st heKohatRi ver, whi chi sa
Bat ur a, Bi af oShi sparchogoLungmagl aci er sar e tri
but ar yofKabul River .
alsol ocat edi nKar akor am Mount ainRange. Thechagai Hi l
ls, thenor ther nmostr angear e
Thewor ld’shi ghestpassessuchasKhunj rab, l
ocat edatPaki stanAf ghanbor dert heyar eabout
Lawar i andShandoorar esi uat edi nKar akor am 130km l ong.
Mount ainRange.
Tal aJogi ani sahi ghestPeakofSal tRange, iti s Paki st anboughtGwadarf rom Ki ngofmaskatat
975met ershi gh.I ti sinbet weenRi verJehl um &Ri ver thecostof40l akhpoundson8t hSept ember1958.
Sawan. Sixbar ragesar econst r uct edont heRi v erI ndus.
ThePaki st ant otal Coast al areai s1046 Barr agesonI ndusar eToonsa, Ji nnah, Sukkur ,Gudo,
Kilomet er sl ong, theMakr anCoastext endi ngf r om Kot ri&Ghul am Mohammad.
Kar achi int heeastt oJi wani i
nt hewest .Ov eral lt he Thr eedeser tsar el ocat edi nPaki stan, whi char e
Makr anCoasti sf ai rlyst r
aightwi thnomar ked namel y ;Thar( Si ndh) ,Thal , Chol istan( Punj ab).
i
ndent ions. Hi ndu- kushr angei sal soknownasLi ttlePami rs.
TheMakr anCoasthasanumberofupl ift Sub- Hi mal y ai sal soknownasSi wal i
ks.
terraceswhi chmakeanI slandshapet herear eCl iften
TheSi ndhSagarDoabi sal soknownasThal
Hills,Manor a, CapeMor ze, Or mar a,Gwadarand
Deser t.
Jiwani .
Thel ar gestI slandofPaki st ani sManor a.
Takht -i-
Sul emani st hehi ghestpeakofSul aiman
Sinki ngi saChi nesePr ov icewi thwhi ch
Mount ains.
Paki stani boundr yi sconnect ed.
Hi sparGl aci esi sl ocat edi nHunza.
Zahi dani sar eaofI ranwi thwhi chPaki stani
boundar yi sconnect ed. Kat chandGawadarar et hedi stri
ct sofMakr an
Division.
Ghazni ,Kandhar ,Pakt i
aandWakhanar et he
areasofAf ghani st anwi thwhi chPaki stanshar esher Paki st ancanbedi videdi ntosi xnat uralr egi ons.
bor derwhi chi scommonl ycal ledDur andLi ne.I ti s Thecol destpl acei nPaki stani sSakar duand
2252ki l
omet er sl ong. hott estpl acei sJacababad.
Thardeser tl i
esi nbet weenRi verJhel um and Mostoft heHosi eryI ndust ryi slocat edi n
RiverI ndus. Kar achi .
Khar ani tisl ocat edi nNor thWestofBal ochi st an TheHeav yMechani calcompl exwasest abl i
shed
Prov ince. witht hehel pofChi naatTaxi l
a.
RiverChenab,Rav i,Sut lujandJhel um j oi nt heRi v er Kohati st heol destcant onmentofPaki st an.
IndusatKotMi than.Chol i
st anorRohi75000sqkm Sukkurbar ragei st hel ar gestbar rageof
Bahawal pur ,Sukkur ,Khai rpur ,Sanghar ,Mi rpurKhas, Paki st ancompl et edi n1932.
Thar par kar .Chol ist anorRohii nSi ndhi scal ledpat and Bahesht iDar wazai sl ocat edi nPakpat tan.
Thari nNor ther nandSout her npar t
sr espect i
v ely . Hazr atDat aGunjBakshcamei nLahor ei n1039
TheSour ceofI ndusRi v eri sMansor awarLakei n A.D.f r om t heci t yofGhazni .
Tibet . SherShahbui ltG. T.RoadandRoht asf or t.
TheI nduspl ansf rom Eastt oWest .TheI ndus Imper ialHi ghwayi st heol dnameofG. T.Road.
andi tst ri
but ar i
esconst it
ut et hewhol eRi versy st em of NangaPar bati sl ocat edi nHi mal ay aRange.I tis
Indus.I tis2900ki lomet ersLongRi ver.Ithasa commonl yknownasKi l
lerMount ai n.
catchmentar eaof970, 000squar ekms.
Kar akor am hi ghwaywascompl etedi n1978.
Jhel um andChenabRi ver smeetatTr i
mmu Kar akor am wascompl etedi nt het otalper iodof20
Headwor ks. year s.
Thel ongestr iverofBal ochi stani sHi ngol . Kar akor am i saTur kishwor d.Kar akor am
Bal ochi stanot herr iver sPor aliandDashtar emaj or highwaypassest hr oughkhunj r
abpass.
riv
er s.
Puni ali ssai dt obet hepl acewher e‘ heav enand
TheI ndusRi v errisenf rom Ti bet ,i
ti sal socal led earthmeet ’.
theNi leofPaki st an, itist hel ongestr iverofPaki st an
Siachi ngl aci eri sl ocat ednearAst or .
andRi v erRav i i
st heSmal lest.
Hunzai scal ledr ealShangr il
la.
8Ri v er sf lowi nt het er ritor yofKhy ber
Pakht unkhwa( Zhob, Mul a, Gomal ,Sowat ,Kunhar , Fr enchBeachi sl ocat edatKar achi .
Kur am, Par orj Kor a). Rani kotFor ti st hel ar gestf ortofPaki st an,
TheRi v erRav iOr i
ginat esf rom I ndi anst at e whi chi sl ocat ednearHy der abad.
Himal ay aPar adesh.I tis115km l ong. Meer aniDam i sunderconst ruct i
onnearTur bat.
TheHar appaahi storical cityi sl ocat edonRi v er Chashmabar ragewasbui ltin1971onr iver
Rav i nearSahi wal . Indus.
ChenabandJehl um f l
owf rom Kashmi r. War sakdam wasbui lti n1960onr iverKabul .
Lengt hofPak- Indiabor deri s1, 610km.Lengt h Rawaldam wasbui ltin1965onr i
v erKur ang.
ofPak- Iranbor deri s805km. Lengt hofPak- Chi na Paki stan’ sol destar chaeol ogi calsi teissi tuat ed
bor deri s595km.Lengt hofPak- Af ghanbor deri s2252 nearLar kana.
km. Khewr ai st hemai nsour ceofgy psum i n
War sakdam i sonKabulRi v er.RawalDam i son Paki st an.
Kur rangRi ver .Khanpurdam i sonHar oRi ver .Tanda Sai nadaki sf amousf orcopper ,silv erandgol d.
dam i sinBal uchi st an.Tar bel adeam wascompl et edi n Peshawarmeans‘ ci tyoff lower s’ .
1969. Lahor eFor twasbui ltin1560.
Muzt agpassconnect sGi lgi t-
Yar kand( Chi na) .
Mahbub- ul-HaqHumanDev elopmentCent eri s
Khankum Passconnect sChi tr
al -Wakhan l
ocat esatI sl amabad.
(Afghani st an) Nasi r abadr egi onofBal ochi stanwi llbei rrigated
TheShandurPassconnect sChi tr
alandGi lgit. throughKachicananl .
Khy berPassconnect sPeshawar -Kabul Khar andi st ri
ctoft hecount ryhav ingl owest
Kul kpassconnect sGi l
gi t-Chi na. popul ationdensi ty.
Bol anPassconnect sQuet a-Af ghani st an. I
nv iolationofl ndusBasi nTr eat y1960, I
ndi a
TochiPassconnect sPaki st an-Chi na. hasconst ruct edWul l
arbar rageonRi verJhel um.
Lengt hofSi l
kRour te( Kor akor um Rout e)i s965 Wat er- f l
owsoft her iv erar edi ver tedt oWul ler
km. Barr aget hr ought heconst ruct ionofKi shangangaDam.
MadhupurHeadwor ksi sl ocat edont her iv er I
ndi ai sconst ruct ingKi shangangaDam i n
Rav i.Fer ozpurHeadwor ksi sl ocat edonr i
verSut luj . Baramul a.
Indi ahasconst ruct ed“ Bagl iharDam”i n ofKhuzdar ,Awar an, Hoshab, Tur batbef orej oi
ningt he
occupi edKashmi r `sdi st r
ictofDoda. Makr anCoast al Hi ghwayj usteastoft hepor tcityof
“AKHORIDAM”i sl ocat edacr ossNandnakas Gwadar .
nearAkhor iv i
llageabout28KM eastofAt tockPunj ab. TheSi achengl acieri st hehi ghestbat tlegroundon
Lar gestdi st rictofPunj abbyar eai sBahawal pur. ear th,wher eIndi aandPaki stanhav ef ought
Tropi cofcancercr ossesPaki stan. i
nt ermi ttentlysi nceApr i
l 13, and1984. Itislocat edi n
Bal ti
st an( Kashmi r).
Paki stanhast hesecondl ar gestMusl im
Paki stanl iesoft heNor tht ropiczoneofCancer .
popul ationi nt hewor ld.Aboutonef i
ft hoft he
popul ationl ivesbel owt hei nt ernat ional pov ertyl ine SoanandHar oar et hef amousr i
v ersofPot war
(US$1. 25perday ). platue.
Mor et han60l anguagesar espokeni nPaki stan. Ghul am MuhammadBar r agei sal socal l
edKot r
i
Engl ishi st heof fi
ci al languageofPaki st anandi sused Bar rage.
i
ngov er nment . Theext inctv ol cano“ Koh- i-Sultan”i nBal uchi stan
96%oft hepopul at i
oni sMusl ims.Justov er cont ai nst hedeposi tsofSul phur .
1.5%i sChr istians. Thef i
rstr ail
wayt rackwasest abl ishedbet ween
Paki stanhast hesi xthl ar gestmi l
itar yfor cei n Kar achi andKot ri.
thewor ld. Jehl um andChenabr iv ersmeetatTr i
mmu.
Paki stanhascol d, drywi nt ersandhot ,wet The80per cent ageofMusl imsi nJammuand
summer s. Kashmi r
.
Despi t eoncebei ngcal l
edt hewor ld’smost IndusRi veri samaj orr iverwhi chf l
owst hr ough
danger ouscount ryi naBr iti
shmagazi ne( The Paki st an.I talsohascour sest hr oughwest er nTi bet( i
n
Economi st ),thet our ism i ndust ryi sgr owi ngi n Chi na)andNor ther nI ndia.Or i
gi natingi ntheTi bet an
Paki st an. plateaui nt hev i
cini t
yofLakeMansar ov ar,ther i
v er
Musl i
m Baghi nKhy berPakht unkhwai sf amousf or runsacour set hr ought heLadakhr egi onofJammu
themi ner al ofChr omi te. andKashmi r,Gilgit,Bal t
ist anandf l
owst hrough
Paki st ani nasout her l
ydi rect ional ongt heent irelengt h
Hazar adi v i
si onofKhy berPakht unkhwapr ov i
nce
ofPaki stant omer gei ntot heAr abianSeaneart hepor t
compr isesf ivedi st rict di ncl udi ngabbot tabad,
cityofKar achi inSi ndh.Thet otal l
engt hoft her iveris
Bat agr am, Kohi stan, Mansehr aandHar i
pur .
2900  km.I tisPaki st an'sl ongestr iverandal socal led
Hi ndkol anguagei spr omi nenti nHazar adi vision. “thef at herofr i
ver s”.
Kal larKaharsi tuat edi nsal tr angenearChakwal . Ni ngr ahar ,Paki taandGhazni prov incesof
Wul larLakei sasour ceofJhel um. Af ghani stanshar esbor derwi thPaki st an.
War sakdam wasconst r uct edi n1960. Itisl ocat ed Khari saf amoust ownofBaj our .
onRi v erKabul . TheMar gal l
aHi ll
s—al socal l
edt heMar gal l
a
Hi naLakei ssi t uat ednearQuet t
a. Mount ainRange, isahi l
l rangepar toft helesser
Whi chci tiesofI ranandPaki stanar el inked Himal ay asl ocat ednor thofI sl amabad, Paki stan.
throughr ailwayl ine?Quet t
a- Zedan
Whi chi st hebi ggestear thf illeddam ofPaki stan?
Tar bel a
Sui gasf ieldi st hebi ggestnat ural gasf ieldi n
Paki st an.I ti sl ocat ednearSui inBal ochi st an.Thegas
fi
eldwasdi scov er edi nt hel ate1952andt he
commer cial expl oi tat ionoft hef ieldbegani n1955. Mar i
i
st hesecondbi ggestnat ur al gasf ieldofPaki stan
Bal loki Headwor kswasbui ltont her iv erRav i.
Masj i
dWazi rKhani sl ocat edi nLahor eandMasj id
MuhbatKhani sl ocat edi nPeshawar .
HamunMaskhel Lakepr esenti nBal uchi stan rPassi sa narrow
plateau.I tisLakeofSal twat er . pass, about53km ( 33mi )long, throughmount ainson
Hal ej iLakei ssi tuat edi nSi ndh.SatPar aLakei s thebor derbet weeneast ernAf ghani stanandnor t
her n
situat edi nBal tist an( Sakar du) . Paki stan.I thasl ongbeenast rategict radeand
Thegr eat estf or tofPaki stant hati sRani KotFor t i
nv asi onr out e.
i
ssi tuat edneart heci tyHy der abad. Hungol i
st helargestr iverofBal ochistan.
Gandhar aAr ti sr elat edt oTaxi la. Siml yDam i san80m hi ghear thenembankment

Mar ala’ Headwor kshasbeenconst ruct edonRi ver dam ont heSoanRi ver
, 30 km eastofI slamabadand
Chenab. Rawal pindi .
“Thepl acewher eheav enandear thmeet ”these Kalabaghi r
ondeposi tsar elargesti nPaki stanwi t
h
wor dsar esai daboutPuni al place. anest imat edr eserveof309m t ons.
Kal abaghi sat ownanduni oncounci lofMi anwal i TheHasni t
ribeisset tl
edi nWest er nBalochi stan.
Districti nt hePunj abpr ov inceofPaki st an.I tislocat ed RechnaandBar iDoabsar econsi der edthickly
ont hewest ernbankofI ndusRi v er.I tist hesi teoft he popul at edr egion.
proposedKal abaghDam.I ti sal sof amousf ori tsr ed Excav ationsatmoenj odar ohav er ev eal
edi n
hil
lsoft hesal tr angeandsceni cv i
ewoft heI ndus ear thenv essel sMi ll
etgr ains.
Rivert rav ersi ngt hr ought hehi ll
s.I tal sopr oduces Kur ram passj oi
nsPar achinarwi t
hAf ghanistan.
handi craf tsespeci al lyf oot wear ,Makhadi Hal waand Tar belaDam ( ort heNat ionalDam) ,
thewor l
d's
alsof amousf ormi ner alsofI r
on. l
ar gestear th-f
il
leddam ononeoft hewor l
d'smost
TheM8wi llhav e4- lanesandat otal l
engt hof i
mpor tantr i
v er
s-t heIndus- , i
s103km f r
om Rawal pindi
892km.I nitially, 2-laneswi l
l beconst ruct edaf tert he nearHar ipurDi stri
ct.I
ti samaj orsour ceofPaki stan's
compl etionofwhi chanot her2- lanewi llbeadded, thus totalhy dr oelectriccapaci ty.Tar belaDam i spar toft he
maki ngat ot al of4- lanes. IndusBasi nPr oject,whichr esultedf rom awat ert reaty
TheM8wi l
l st ar tf rom Rat oder oi nSi ndhPr ov i
nce signed i n 1960 bet ween I ndia and Paki stan,
andent erBal ochi st anPr ov i
ncepassi ngneart het owns guar ant eei ngPaki stanwat ersuppl iesi ndependentof
upst ream cont rolbyI ndi a.Const r uct ionbegani n1968, Khunj er abPassi sahi ghmount ainpassont he
andwascompl et edi n1976atacostofRs. 18. 5bi ll
ion. nor t
her nbor derofPaki st anwi tht hePeopl e'sRepubl i
c
Itist hebi ggesthy delpowerst at ioni nPaki st anhav ing ofChi na.
acapaci t
yofgener at i
ng3, 478MW ofel ect ri
ci ty. Lowar i Pass ( or Lowar i Top) i s a hi gh
Mangl a Dam was const ruct ed on t he r i
v er mount ain pass t hat connect s Chi tralwi t
h Di ri n
Jhel um i n1967. Nor ther nAr eas, Paki stan.
Di amer -BhashaDam i st henameofadam t hat ShandurTop i s a hi gh mount ain pass t hat
hasbeenpl annedi nt heNor ther nAr easofPaki stanon connect sChi t
ral toGi lgitinPaki st an.
theRi verI ndus.I tisl ocat edabout314km upst ream of Lake Sai fulMul uk i sal ake l ocat ed att he
Tar bel aDam andabout165km downst ream ofGi lgi t. nor t
her nendoft heKaghanVal l
eynearNar an.I tisi n
The dam i s supposed t o hav e a powergener at ion the nor th eastofMansehr a di st ri
ctofNor th West
capaci ty of4500 megawat ts and i s expect ed t o Front ierPr ov i
nce, Paki stan.
consi der abl eeaseup t heskewed hy drot ot her mal
Hal ejiLakei sl ocat edi nThat taDi strict,Si ndh;
powergener ationr atioi nPaki st an.
Paki st an.
Mi raniDam mul ti
pur posepr ojecti sl ocat edon
Ansoo Lake i s a hi gh-al ti
tude l ake i nt he
DashtRi ver ,about30mi leswestofTur bati nMakr an
KaghanVal leynearMal i
kaPar bati nt heHi mal ay an
Di visionofBal ochi stan.
range. Itcanber eachedbyadi fficultt rekf rom Sai ful
HubDam i sal argewat erst or ager eser v oir Mul ook Lake.The name comes f rom i tst ear -l
ike
const r
uct edi n1981ont heHubRi veront hear idpl ains shape.
nor th of Kar achi on pr ov inci al bor der bet ween
Bal ochi st anandSi ndh, Paki st an. BASI CFACTSABOUTPAKI STAN
TheKal abaghdam i samegawat err eser v oir Isl
ami cRepubl i
cofPaki st an
thatGov er nmentofPaki stan pl anni ng t oO d f
efi
vcei
a
lolName
p
acr osst heI ndusRi ver ,oneoft hewor ld'sl ar gestr iver s.
Fat her of t he Quai d-i-Azam MuhammadAl i Jinnah( 25- 12-1876t o11- 09-194
Thepr oposedsi tef ort hedam i ssi tuat edatKal abagh
Nat i
on
i
nMi anwal iDi st rictoft henor thwestPunj abpr ov ince,
bor der ingKP. Nat i
onal Poet AllamaMuhammadI qbal (09- 11- 1877t o21- 04- 1938)
GhaziBar othaDam i sl ocat edonI ndusRiH eavdo
eri f
ntheS t
ate A sif A l
i Z ard ari,P re si
d en t
Paki stan. Ghazi Bar otha Hy dr oel ect ric pr H
o jec
eatdi s of Raj aper v aizAshr af ,PrimeMi nist er
l
ocat edar ound100km f rom I slamabad. G ov e rn me nt 
GomalDam i sl ocat edonGomalRi v erC iapi
nS ota
ulth Isl
amabad
Wazi r i
stan, KP. A r ea T otal:  796, 096Sq.km.  
NamalLakei sl ocat edi nonecor neroft he P un j
a b : 2 0 5,
3 44  S q.k m.  
Sindh:  140, 914  Sq.km.
Namalv alleyi nMi anwal i,Punj ab,Paki stan.Thi sl ake
Khy berPukht oonkhwa:  
74, 521 Sq.km.  
wascr eat ed when NamalDam wasconst ruct ed i n
Bal ochi st an:  347, 190Sq.km.  
1913.
Feder allyAdmi nist eredTr ibal Areas:  27, 220  Sq.km.  
KhanpurDam i sadam l ocat edont heHar o
Isl
amabad( Capi tal): 906  Sq.km.
Ri verneart het ownofKhanpur ,about25mi lesf rom
180mi l
lion( est i
mat ed) -132mi l
lion( 1998census)
Islamabad, Paki st an.
Paki st an i sdi vided i ntof ourpr ovincesv iz.,Khy berPukht
TandaDam i sl catedi nKohatDi st rict,Nor th- Punj ab,Si ndh and Bal ochistan.The t r
ibalbel tadj oinin
WestFr ont ierPr ov ince, Paki st an.Thesi tecompr isesa Pukht oonkhwai smanagedbyt heFeder alGov er nmentand
smal lwat erst or age ar ea i n semi -
ar id hi ll
sPo in
pul th
ate
ion FATA i .
e. ,Feder allyAdmi nister ed Tr ibalAr eas.Azad Kas
cat chment soft heKohatToi Ri ver . Nor ther nAr eashav et hei rownr espect i
v epol iti
calandadm
TANAZADAM i sasmal ldam l ocat edatabout35 machi ner y ,yetcer t
ainoft heirsubj ect sar et akencar eofbyt h
Km sout hwestofRawal pindionDhami alRoad.I deal Gov ernmentt hr ough t he Mi nist ryofKashmi rAf fai
r s and
foradayt rip, t
hel akehasaqui etat mospher e. Areas.Pr ov i
ncesofPaki stanar ef urtherdi v
idedi ntoDi st ri
cts.
Kar oonj harDam i sadam i nThar par kaRr,
e S
lii
gni
odn
h, 95%Musl i
ms, 5%ot her s.
Paki stan. Annualpercapi ta
US$1207
TheSukkurbar ragei sabar rageacr io
nscst
ome he
IndusRi verneart heci tyofSukkur ,Paki stan G.DItPwas 2.4%
bui l
tdur i
ngt heBr iti
shRajf rom 1923t o1932a Cur st
r enhcey Pak.Rupee.
Lloy dBar raget ohel pal l
ev i
at ef ami nescausedbyl ack Indust rialequi pment ,chemi cal s,v ehi cl es,st eel,i ron or e, 
p
ofr ai n. Impor ts
edibl eoi l,pul ses, tea.
GudduBar ragei sabar r ageacr ossr iverI ndus, Cot ton,t extilegoods,r ice,l eat heri tems  car pets,spor tsgoo
nearSukkuri nPaki st an.Pr esi dentSi kanderMi E x
rzp or
al ats
id craf ts, fishandf i
shpr ep.andf r
ui t
foundat i
on- stoneoft heGudduBar rageonFebr uar y2,
1957.Thebar ragewascom MI SRI OT DAM. LaMings u
ria
og
tes Urdu( Nat i
onal ) andEngl sh(
i Of ficial
)
dam i sl ocat ed12km sout hwestofRawal pi ndi .Thi s
smal ldam has an ar tifi
ciall ake wi th boat Li
nit
ger a
a c
nydrate 57%
fishi ngf aci liti
es. Gov er nment   Par li
ament aryf or m ofGov ernment
BabusarPassorBabusarTopi samountP a rlia me
ai nn t P arli
a me nt co ns istso f tw oH ousesi .
e. ,t heSenat e( UpperHo
pass att he nor th oft he 150 km.( 93 mi les)l ong the N atio na lA ss e mb ly (L ow er H o use) .
  
KaghanVal leyconnect i
ngi twi tht heAst oreVal ley .Iti s TheSenat ei saper manentl egisl ati
v ebodyandsy mbol ises
thehi ghestpoi nti nKaghanVal ley . o fc o ntin u i
tyi nt h en a ti
o n ala ffa i
rs. It c o nsistso f 1 00me m
fourPr ov i
nci alAssembl i
es,Feder allyAdmi ni
st eredTr i
balA
Bol anPassi samount ainpasst hr ought he
Feder al Capi tal for mi tsel ector al college.
TobaKakarRangeofmount ai nsi nwest ernPaki st an,
TheNat ionalAssembl yhasat ot almember shi pof342el ecte
120ki l
omet er sf rom t heAf ghani st anbor der .
adul tsuf frage( 272gener alseat s,60womenseat sand10no
Br oghol ,al so spel led Bor oghi land sev er al seat s) .
ot herway s,i sahi ghmount ainpasst hatcr ossest he
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commi tmentt oI slam,t heI slami cwor ldandt her i
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al
Ant
hem ApprovedinAugust,
1954  Distr
ict
s 36
VersesComposedby :Abdul
AsarHaf 4S
eezJul
l i
undn
hd
r
ih
  Establi
shed 1Jul
y1970
TuneComposedby :AhmedG.Chagla 
Durati
on:80seconds Capi
tal Kar
achi
mbl
em TheSt ateEmbl em consi stsof :
  Largestci t
y Karachi
1.Thecr escentandst arwhi char esy mbol sofIslam 
2.Theshi eldi nthecent reshowsf ourmaj orcrops  Area-Tot al 140,914km2( 54,
407.2sqmi )
3.Wr eat hsur roundingt heshi eldr epresentscultural heritageand
4.Scr ollcont ainsQuai d'smot to: Fait
h, Unit
y,Discipline Assembl yseat s 168
an's DrawnbyMi anMahmoodAl am Suhr awar dy(1920- 1999)
l Map Distri
cts 23
al Flower Jasmi ne. 5I slamabadCapi tal Distri
cts--
--
---
--
---
--
---
--
---
--
-1
al Tree Deodar( Cedr usDeodar a). Te r
ritory A r
ea (
sq .
km) -
--
---
---
---
--
---
--906
Population---
--
---
--
---
--
--
---
--805, 000
al Animal Mar khor .
6 Federally Distri
cts--
--
---
--
---
--
---
--
---
--
-7t ribalagenciesand6f r
onti
erregi
al Bird Chakor( Red-leggedpar tri
dge)
Admi nistered Tr i
bal Ar ea(sq.km) -
--
---
---
---
--
---
--27,220
Areas( FATA) Population---
--
---
--
---
--
--
---
--3,176,000
al Game Hockey
7AzadKashmi r Distri
cts--
--
---
--
---
--
---
--
---
--
-10
Pine, Oak, Popl ar,Deodar ,Mapl e,Mul berry Area(sq.km) -
--
---
---
---
--
---
--13,297
The Pheasant ,Leopar d,Deer ,I bex,Chi nkara,Bl ack buck,Neel Pga
oi
,
pul
ation---
--
---
--
---
--
--
---
--2,972,500
Mar khor ,Mar co- Polosheep,Gr eent urtl
es,Rive
8Girl&S
gi t
-e af
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sh
st ,
anCrocodi
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e,
stri
cts--
--
---
--
---
--
---
--
---
--
-7
Wat erfowls Area(sq.km) -
--
---
---
---
--
---
--72,971
rgames Cricket ,
Hockey ,
Foot ball
,Squash. Population---
--
---
--
---
--
--
---
--1,800,000
t'
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English 12.Gandhi
-Ir
win 193 Lor dIr
win Congr essca
forces Pact 1 agreedt opa
under RoundTabl e
Clive 13.Communal 193 Lor d Envisagedco
13 Thi
rd Bat
tl
e 1761 Ahmed Ahmed AwGara
dveaset backt oMa
2r at
hasi
We n
ll
ingdon fordepr esse
ofPani
pat Shah Shah t he north;seal ed dest
iny of Musl i
msand
Abdal iand Abdal
i Mu
14.Go g
vh
ea
rl
nmeemp
nti r
e 1a9
n3
d ma d
Lo e
r
d Providedf or
Mar athas B
ofI r
i
ndit
ishe
aAct nt
rye asi
er5 Wel l
ingdon
14 Batt
le of 1764 Joint Engli
sh L
15.Ced
ri
ppt
osEnglish occ
1u
9p
4at
ion
Loof
r
dLi nl
i
thgow ProposedDo
Buxar AD forces of for
ces MiI
sn
sid
oi
na 2 aftertheSec
Musl ims 16.INATr ial 194 Lor dWav el
l INApr isoner
and 5 FortDel hian
English defendedt he
15 Thi
rd 1790- English Engli
sh T
17.ipuS
Wav u
el
ll
Pt
a
lnh
an adtos
19i
gnt
4 re
La
ot
y
rdWav
ell Env i
sagedco
MysoreWar 92AD forcesand for
ces oftheSeri
ngapat
tam
5 counci li
nsu
Tipu representati
o
Sultan communi ti
es
16 Four
th 1799 English Engli
sh F
18.Co
au
b g
ih
nt
eatMal
t aval
ia
1n
9db
4r oug
Lh
ot
r
dWavell Env i
sagedes
MysoreWar AD forcesand for
ces Mit
ssh
ieMo
onPl h
aammedand
n 6y nast
yof Const i
tuent
Tipu My soretoend Const i
tuti
on
Sultan 19.Indian 194 Lor d Indiapar t
it
io
17 Fi
rst Si
kh 1854 English Engli
sh ndS
I i
epk
ehk i
nden
ng
cd
eo
Amctcameu
7 nder the
Mount
bat
ten i
ndependenc
War AD forcesand for
ces Br i
tish
Sikhs
18 I
ndo-
Pak 1948 India and - Fought i n Kashmi r,ceasf ir
e
War Pakistan agr eed t o on act uall i
ne of
occupat i
on
19 Sino-
Indi
a 1962 China and - Chi na i nv aded I ndi a on t he
War I
ndia nor theast er nf ront .Ceasef ir
e
was agr eed t o on t he
inter vent i
onofot hercount ries
20 Indo-
Pak 1965 I
ndia and - Foughti nt hewest er nsect or,
War Pakistan ledt oTash I
MP
kenO
tRPTaAc N
tTB
bet OO
w eeK
nSOFI NDO-PAK
HI SITnO
dRi Y nd Paki
aa stan;descr ibed
1.a Ji
snn a
thht
eh heec
a r
ve
ia
et
so
trotafnP
kakbi
st
aa
ttn
l
e
Hec sto
i
nrcB
e ol
Woit
hro
ldWarI I
21 Indo-
Pak 1971 I
ndia and - 2.O Thou
n g
Deht
cso
. 3nP
.a1k9i
st
7 1anPaki stan
War Pakistan D r. A
atmb
t ed k
acked;Iar ndi a hel ped Mukt i
3.B My
ah t
iho
niof i
nd
nt he pe
ee n
asde
t
e n
r cer
nf &G
ont re
aa
nt
dTragedy
Z.A E.B
ash ut
tP to
aki stan was l iberat ed:
4.t F
ho
esreig
tnP
a t
eool i
cyo
fB afnP
galaki
ds
et
sanwas
h
Z.A f.
oBrhut
me t
do
.
5. Ev olutionofPaki st an
Reforms/ ActsduringBri
ti
shPeriod Shar if-Ud- DinPi rzada
1.Prohibitionof 182 Lor dWill
iam Suppor tedby6 R.aj aFo
R u
a nda
mo ut
si
o no
Roy fPaki st an
SatiandFemal e 9 Benti
nck Shar if-Ud- DinPi rzada
inf
anticide 7. Quai d–e- Azam Ji nnah.Thest or
yofaNat ion
2.Doct ri
neof 184 Lor dDalhousie Adopt ionofso G .
nsAbll
a
ynral
u er si nt he
Lapse 8 absenceoft 8
he .
i
rn O
atu
urrFr
alehe
ed
iro
smwF i
asght er s
banned G.Al l
ana
3.Indian 186 Lor dCanning Envisagedass 9o.ciaEme
ti
ono r
gfen
Ic
n e
dio
anfPw
sakii
tst
h an
Legislati
ve 1 theadmi nistrM.
ati A . C
onathi h oud h
gherlryev el
.
Counci lAct 10.I ndi awi nsFr eedom
4.ElbertBi l
l 188 Lor dRipon Tobr ingI ndi Ma
ana nulanu
dE arA
opbe
ualK
nal am Azad
3 magi str 1 1.
acyonequal Mi ss
f i
o
ootnw
i
ng ithMo unt bat ton
5.IndianCounci l 189 Lor dLansdown Member shi C
pofta mb e
hecentl
l Jo
r h
alnlso
egin
slative
Act 2 counci l
swase 1 2
n.
larTh
geedMaki ngofPaki stan
6.Minto-Mor l
ey 190 Lor dMintoI I Separ ateel K
ect .
orK .
atA z
est i
zowi dent hegul f
Reforms 9 betweenHi nd1
us3.a T
nh eTr
dMu a
sn
l
isf
ms erofPoweri nIndi a
7.IndianCounci l
s 190 Lor dMintoI I (SeeMor l
ey -V
Mi .
ntP .
orMe
ef n
oron
ms)
Act 9 14.Ji nnah: Indi a-Pakist an- Independence
JaswantSi ngh( 17August2009)
8.Mont ague- 191 Lor d Meani ngdual sy stem ofGov ernment
15.Thegr eatDi vi
de
Chelmsf ord 9 Chelmsford (SeeRowl attact )
H.V.Hudson
Reforms
16.I nt heLi neofFi re
(Dyarchy )
Per vezMushar raf
9.Jalli
anwal a 191 Lor d Massacr eatJal lianwal aBaghi n
17.TheDaught erofEast
BaghMassacr e 9 Chelmsford Amr it
sarbyGener al Dy er
Benzi rBhut t
o
10.Rowl attAct 191 Lor d Extr
aor di narypower swer egi v ent o
18.Reconst ruct i
onofRel i
giousThoughti nIsl
am
9 Chelmsford gover nmentt osuppr esst hef reedom
Al lam I qbal
str
uggl ewi t
hGener al Dy erast he
Commandant
19.Fr eedom MomentofI ndia Sweden; Bundesr ati st hePar liamentofGer many ;
I.H.Qur eshi Adv isor yCounci list hePar l
iamentofQat ar ;Chamber
20.Ji nnahofPaki stan ofDeput iesi st hePar l
iamentofLuxembour gand
StanlayWal por t Peopl e’sGr eatHur al ist hepar l
iamentofMangol ia.
21.Zul fi ofPaki stan ● TheI nt ernat ional Cr imi nal Pol iceOr gani zat ion’ s
StanlayWal por t knownasI nt erpol wasest abl ishedi n1923andCur rent
22.Musl imI ndiaandt heBir thofPaki st
an Interpol ’
sheadquar t eri ssi tuat edi nLy on( Fr ance) .
S.M I kr am ●Scot landYar di st hei nv est igat ionpol iceofEngl and
23.Fr iendsnotMast ers andi twasf or medonSept .29, 1829.
Ay ubKhan
●Gest apowast hesecr etpol iceor gani zat ionandBND
24.St ruggl ef orPaki st an
i
st hesecr etagencyofGer many .
I.H.Qur eshi
25.Paki stanf or mat i
v ePhase ●MossadandAmani st hesecr etagenci esofI sr ael .
K.B.Saeed ●KhadandNDSar et hesecr etagenci esofAf gani st an.
26.Pol i
tical Syst em ofPaki stan ●RAW andCBIar et hesecr etagenci esofI ndi a.
K.B.Saeed ●KGBi st hesecr etagencyofRussi a.
27.Pol i
ticsi nPaki stan ●BI Ni st hesecr etagencyofI ndonesi a.
K.B.Saeed ●VEVAKandSAVAKar et hesecr etagenci esofI r
an.
28.Ji nnahasIknowhi m
Abdul HassanI sphahani ●ISI ,
IB, MIandFI Aar et hesecr etagenci esofPaki stan.
29.Pat hwayt oPaki stan ●CI AandFBIar et hesecr etagenci esofUSA.
Ch.Khal iq-uz- zaman ●MI 6, MI 5ar et hesecr etagenci esofUK.
30.Ul emai nPol ict cs ●GSD- -Iraq, KDS- -Bul gar i
a, DRM - -Fr ance,
I.H.Qur eshi DND- -Canad, G2- -Ir elandar et hesecr etagenci es
31.OurI ndi anMusl i
ms ● “ Hi stor yofGod"waswr ittenbyKar enAr mst rong.
W.W.Hunt er ● ThePeki ngnewswast hef irstnewspaperoft he
32.Medi ev al I
ndi a
wor ld( chi na) .
LanePool e
● “ Queen’ sHouse”i st heof fici alr esi dencyof
33.Di videandQui t
Moon, Pender al Siri
lankanPr esi dentand“ Templ et ree”i st heof ficial
34.Fi veThousandYear sofPaki st
an residencyofSr i
lankanPr imeMi nist er .
R.E.M.Wheel er ● “ Shar m- ul-Shei kh”i st heEgy pt ianseapor tonRed
35.Towar dsPaki stan Sea.
Waheed- ur—Zaman ● “ Asi ana”i sanai rli
neofSout hKor ea.
36.NoworNev er ● “ Teges”i st hecur rencyandAst anai st hecapi talof
Ch.RehmatAl i Kazakhst an.
37.Paki stant heHear tofAsi a ●‘NI KKEI ’ i
sast ockexchangei ndexofToky o.
LiaquatAl i Khan ●“Wheel ”isasy mbol ofpr ogr ess.
38.I ncompl etePar ti
tion
●The“ St onehenge”i samongt heSev enWonder sof
Alast airLamb
theWor ld, situat edi nEngl and.
39.MyLastdaywi thQuai d
Il
ahi Bux ●Themaj or ityof‘ Kur dPopul at ion’ isl ivingi nI raqand
40.TheSol eSpokesman Tur key .
Ay shaJal al ●“ Ramal l
ah”i st heheadquar ter sofPal est inian
41.ANewHi st oryofPaki stan Aut hor itysi tuat edatWestBank.
K.Al i ●‘Seni orCi tizenDay ’ isobser vedev er yy eart hroughout
42.Moder nMusl imI ndiaandt hebirthofPakist
an thewor l
donThef i
r stOct ober .
S.M.I kr am ●“Shekl e”i st hecur rencyofI sr ael .
43.Hi st oryofMusl im Ci vi
li
zat i
oninI ndi
aandPakist
an ●“SubJudi ce”meansunderconsi der at i
on.
S.M.I kr am ●Eucl i
d( 300BC) ,al soknownasEucl idofAl exandr ia,
44.MyExper iment swi thTrut h
wasaGr eekmat hemat ician, of tenr ef erredt oast he
Maht maGandhi
"FatherofGeomet ry ".Hi sEl ement si soneoft hemost
45.Const itutional Dev elopmentofPaki stan
i
nf l
uent i
al wor ksi nt hehi st or yofmat hemat ics, ser ving
G.W.Chaudhr y
ast hemai nt ext bookf ort eachi ngmat hemat i
cs
46.TheI deaofPaki stan
(especi al l
ygeomet ry )fr om t het imeofi tspubl icat ion
StephenPhi li
pCohen
unt i
l thel at e19t horear ly20t hcent ur y.
47.I ndi aasIKnewi t
M. F.ODwy er ●Rober tBaden- Powel lfoundedt heBoyScout sasan
48.Hi st oryofSar acens, Spi ri
tofIslam organi zat ioni n1908, af ewmont hsaf tert hef irstscout
Sy edAmeerAl i encampmentatBr ownseaI slandScoutcampi n1907.
49.MyLi f
eaFr agment ●Br iefHi st or yofTi me( subt itled" Fr om t heBi gBangt o
M.Al i Johar BlackHol es" )i sapopul ar -sci encebookwr ittenby
50.ANat i
oni nMaki ng Britishphy sicistSt ephenHawki ng.
Ser ander eNat hBener j
i ●‘Seat le’ i
st heseapor tand‘ Del tai st heai rlineofUSA.
51.Paki stanorPar ti
tionofI ndi
a ●‘Ar al Sea’ i
sboundedbyUzbeki st anandKazakhi st an.
Dr.Ambedkar ●“ Hague”i st heheadquar ter sofI nt ernat i
onal Cour tof
Just ice.
MOSTI MPORTANTGKQUESTI ONS ●Thewor ld’sf amousbr idge“ Gol denGat e”i sl ocat edi n
●“Jati
yaSangsad”i sthePar li
amentofBangl adesh; SanFr anci sco( USA) .
Sejmi sthePar l
i
amentofBel ar
us;LoyaJirgai sthe ●“WAFA”i sanewsagencyofPal est ine.
Parl
iamentofAf ghani
stan;Folket
ingisthePar li
ament
●“Cat hayPaci fi
c”i sanai r
lineofHongKong.
ofDenmar k;
Knessetist heParli
amentofIsr ael;
Di eti
s
thePar l
i
amentofJapan; “Duma”i stheparli
amentof ● TheGener al Assembl ymeet sev er yy eari n
Russia;Stort
ingisthePar l
iamentofNor way ;Cortesis regul arsessi onswhi chbegi nont hi rdTuesdayi n
thePar l
i
amentofSpai n; RksdagistheParliamentof Sept emberev er yy ear
● “Reut er s”i st hef amousnewsagencyofBr itain. ● “ Shi kwaaurJawab- e-Shi kwa”I qbal kkonsay
●Whent hest ockmar keti sr ising, i
ti scal ledBul lish kalam mai nhai n?Bang- e-Dar a
andwhendown, itiscal ledBear ish. ● Waqa- e-Karbal aki shi jri mai nhowa? 61hi jri
●“Br istol ”i saf amousseapor tofUK. ● Whati sl engt hofPaki st an- I
ndi abor der?1610
●“Ar iana”i sanai r l
ineofAf ghani stan. km
●“From Pl asseyt oPaki stan”i sabi ogr aphyofFer oz ● “ Pat hwayt oPaki st an”bookwaswr itt
enbyCh
KhanNoon. khal iqueZaman
●“Fiv eThousandYear sofPaki stan”anot edbookon ● WhenQai deAzam metM. KGandhi 1stt imei n
Paki st an’ scul tur al her itagei swr itt
enbyR. E.M. 1916Lucknow.
Wheel er . ● Whoi ssecer at r
yofst at ef orI ndi ai ncabi net
● KLM i st heol destnat ional airli
neofNet her land. mi ssi on?Lor dPat het icLawer ance
● Whoi ssai dt obet hef at herofModer nOl ympi cs? ● Gr eenpeace”headquar teri sl ocat edi n
PierredeCouber tin Amst er dam.
● Whowast hef ounderofRepubl icanPar tyofUSA? ● Doabbet weenr iv erRav i andChenabi scal l
ed
AlexanderHami lton RachnaDoab.
●“Dav isCup”i sassoci atedwi thLawnTeni s. ● Whosuppor tedPaki stanr esol ut ionf r
om si ndh
●“Skhal inI sland”enr ichedwi thoi lreser v esar ecl aimed prov incebyAbdul lahHar oon.
byRussi aandJapan. ● Ch.RehmatAl icoi nedwor dPaki st ani n“ Nowor
●“OXUSRi ver ”isf l
owi ngbet weenAf ghani st anand Nev er”pamphl etin1933.
Tajikist an. ● Lar gestMusl im count ryi nAf r
icabypopul ati
on
●“Sinedi e”meanswi t houtf ixi ngdat e. i
sNi ger iaandAl i
ger iaisl argestMusl i
m count ryby
●“DeadSea”i sl yingbet weenI sr ael andJor dan. area.
● Si rilankai sthehi ghestl iter acyr at eandhi ghest
●“ThomasCup”i sgi veni nt hegameofBadmi nt on.
percapi tai ncomeamongSAARCcount ries.
●Rot t er dam i st heseapor tofNet her land.
● “ Bakht ar”isanewsagencyofAf ghani stan.
●“Vict or iaFal l
”i si nRhodesi a.
● “ITAR- TASS”i sanewsagencyofRussi a.
●“Das- Man- Pal ace”i st heof ficial resi denceofAmi r-
e-
● Ar yaSamaaj wasf oundedi n1875byDay ananda
Kuwai t .
Sar asv at i
.
●“ Nody nast yl ast smor et hant hreegener ations“i s
● “ Oldmanandt heSea”waswr ittenbyHemi ng
thet heor yofI bnKhal dun.
way .
●Gr eecei saWor ld’sol destdemocr at i
ccount ry.
● “Bur ma”i stheol dnameofMy anmar .
●Af terSui , Mar i ist hesecondl argestgasf ieldi n
● MuhammadanEducat ional Conf er encewas
Paki st an.
est abl ishedi n1886bySi rSy edAhmedKhan.
●Hol yPr ophet( PBUH)appoi nt edgov ernerofy eman
● Paki stanl i
esoft het ropi czoneofNor th.
forcol lect ionzakat ?Hazr atMuazBi nJabal
● Vi encei scal l
ed“ ci tyofcanal s”.
● Aust raliai st hel argestwool pr oducei ngcount ry.
● Real nameofTi puSul tanwasFat ehAl i
.
● “Baku”i st heseapor tonBl ackSea.
● ‘ Luf thansa’ i
st henameofai rlineofGer many .
● Kar akum deser tl ocat edi nTur kmeni stan.
● Monacohast heshor testandCanadahast he
● Mi nski st hecapi tal of?Bel arus
l
ar gestcoast li
necount ryi nt hewor ld.
● Bahti st hecur rencyof ?Thai land
● ‘ LandofMapl eLeaf ’ist heni cknameofCanada.
● Fl eetSt reeti sf amousf ornewspaper s.
● ‘ Si ckManofEur ope’ iscal ledTur key .
● Si kandr yAz am bel ongst owhi chcount ry?
● “ Yangt zeKi ang”i st hel ar gestr iverofAsi a( china).
Macedoni a
● Shar eofPunj abi nPaki stanbyar eai s25. 8%.
● Smal lestcount ryoft hewor l
di sVat icanCi ty.
● IbneBat utacamei nI ndi af r om Mor roco.
● Thel owestr ai nf allar eai nPaki stani s?Nokhundi
● Li aqar -Nehr uPactonApr i
l 8, 1950.
● Int er f
axi st henewsagencyof ?Russi a
● Pedagogyi st hest udyoft eachi ng.
● Heat hrowi st heseapor tof ?London
● Af terUSAar msexpor t er ,Russi ai st hesecond
● Lar gestpr oducerofur ani um i s?Canada
l
ar gestexpor terofar ms.
● Whi chcount ryi ssi tuat edbel owt heseal ev el?
● Kahut aLabor tri
esest abl i
shedi n1976.
Nether lands
● Nucl earpowerpl anti nPaki st anwasest ablished
● Whowast hepai nt erofMonaLi sa?Leonar do
i
n1972wi thhel pofCanada.
Dav inci
● Dur andl inewasdemacr atedi n1893whi chl ies
● NezaeSul tani sanext i
nctv ol canol ocat edi n
bet weenPaki st anandAf ghani stan.
Chagai Di strict, Bal uchi st an, hav edeepr esour cesof
Sulfur . ● Paki stan’ sf i
rstmi ssi l
ei sHat f-
I.
● Yel lowseai ssi tuat edbet ween?Chi naand ● Ol destmonar chyi si nJapan.
Korea ● TheGr eatBearl akei ssi tuat edi nCanada.
● Longestl andboundar ybet weent wocount ries? ● “ EdmundHi ll
ary ”ist hef irstmanwhosuccessf ul
ly
USAandCanada climbedMt .Ev eresti n1953.
● Whent heSi ml aAccor dwassi gned?Jul y3, ● “ Fer dinandMagel l
an”wast hef irstmant osai l
1972 roundt hewor l
d.
● Whendi dPaki st anbecomememberofUni ted ● “ Or iginofSpeci es”waswr i
ttenbyChar lesDar win.
Nations?30t hSep1947 ● Si rFr anci sMoodywast hef i
rstGov er norofPunj ab
● Whi chcount ryopposedPaki st an'smember shi p from August1947t oAugust1949.
i
nUni tedNat ions?Af ghani stan ● ThomasJef f
ersonwast hef ounderofDemocr atic
● Aut horof“ Par adi seLost&Par adiseRegai ned” Par tyofUSA.
wasJohnMi l
ton. ● Al exandert heGr eatwast heki ngofMacedoni a.
● Asgher iaurAkbar iki snov el kdomash' hoor ● Br itainpar liamenti scal l
edmot herofpar l
iament s.
kir
darhai n?Mi ra- Tul -
Ar oos
● Sewedenwast hef irstcount rywhohadi ssued ● Par isi st hecapi tal ofFr ancesi tuatedont he
cur r
encynot esi nt hewor ld. bankofSei ne.
● Kr eml i
ni saf or tresswher et her ear egov er nment ● BabusarPass  connect sAbbot abadandGi lgit.
offices, pal acesandchur chesi si nRussi a. ● Ur al Mount ainssepar at eAsi af rom Eur ope.
● “ HawangHoRi v er ”i sal socal ledy ellowr iver ● Bagl iharDam i sl ocat edi nDodadi strictonr iver
(china) . Chenab.
● Dur ingt heMughal per i
od, Por tugueset rader sfir
st ● Thef irstai r
lineofPaki st ani sOr i
entAi rline.
camet oI ndia. ● Doni sr i
v erofRussi aandDar linngi sr i
v erof
● “ Maput o”i st hecapi tal andl ar gestci tyof Aust ralia.
Mozambi que. ● Gr andCent ral Ter mi nal , Par kAv enue, NewYor k
● St at eofKashmi rwaspur chasedbyGhul abSi ngh i
st hewor ld'sl ar gestr ailwayst at i
on
forRs. 7.5mi lli
on. ● Tr anspar encyI nt ernat i
onal isbasedi n: Ber li
n
● Canadai scal led“ LandofLi li
es” . ● May3, eachy eari si nt er nat ional l
yobser v edas
● Ni agar aFal l
si ssi tuat edi nUSA&Canada. PressFr eedom Day .
● SAARCwasf or medi nDhakaonDecember8, ● Thel astdayoft heQuai d- e-Azam waswr i
tten
1985. by :
Col .Illahi Bukhsh
● Af ghani stani ssepar at edf rom Cent ralAsi aby ● Oneuni tdi ssol vedon1stJul y1970
OxusRi v er. ● Thel ar gestAgencyofFATA( Feder ally
● Ghul am MuhammadBar ragei sal socal ledKot r
i Admi nist eredTr ibal Ar eas)byar eai s: Sout hWazi ristan
Bar rage; whi chi ssi tuat edonr iverI ndus. ● Bi mani st heAi rlineof :Bangl adesh
● Chei fel ect ioncommi ssi onerof ficet er mf or
● Int heabsenceofPr esi dent , whobecomest he
3year s.
act ingPr esi dentofPaki stan: Chai rmanoft heSenat e
● Anot hernameofHat fI IImi ssi lei sGazdnav i.
● Lar gestcont i
nentoft hewor ldi s"Asi a"and
● ILOheadquar t
eri ssi tuat edatGenev a smal lesti s" Aust ralia” .Lar gestoceanoft hewor ldi s
(Swi tzer land) . "paci f i
cocean”andsmal lestoceani sAr cticocean” .
● MostHaf iz-e-qur anwer emar tyrdi nghazwa TheSahar aist hel ar gestdeser toft hewor l
d.
Yamamah ● Kazakhst ani st hel ar gestMusl i
m count r yin
● Theol destAi rpor toft hewor ldi sl ocat edi n l
andar eai nt hewor ld.I thasanar eaof1, 049, 000
Net her lands. sq. mi l
es.Mal div esi st hesmal lestMusl im count ryi n
● 1stconst itut i
oni nt hewor ldi sMi saqeMadi na. l
andar eaof115sq.mi les.
● Ghzwaf urqani sanot hernameofGhzwaBadar . ● Indonesi aist hemostpopul ousMusl im count ry
● Thewr iterofawazdosti sMukht arMasood. andMal divesi sl esspopul ousMusl i
m count ry .
● Ely seepal acei st her esi denceofFr ench ● TheOst richofNor t
hAf ricai st hebi ggestbi rd.
Presi dent . Itshei ghti supt o2. 7met er s(9f eet)andwei ghti sup
● Nay py itaw i st hecur rentcapi tal cityoft he to160kgs.Whi let hehummi ngbi rdi ssmal lestbi rd.It
Republ icoft heUni onofMy anmar . i
s5. 5- 20cm i nl engt handwei ghtabout16gr ams.
● Chaghi i
st hebi ggestdi strictandKal aati sthe ● Thel ar gestmuseum i nt hewor ldist he
l
ar gestDi visionofPaki st an. Amer icanMuseum ofNat ur al Hi st ory .
● Theheadquar ter sofI nt ernat ional Oly mpi c ● Bi ggestLi braryi sCongr essLi br aryi nUSA.
Commi tteei sl ocat edatLausanne( Swi tzer l
and) . ● Count rywi t
hl ar gestcoastl inei sCanada.
● Tr ygv eLi ei st hef i
r standt heonl ySecr etary ● Fer ozShahTughl aqconst r uct edf ivecanal st o
Gener al ofUNOwhor esi gnedf rom hi spost . remov escar ci tyofwat er.
● Kuwai tisat axf r eecount ry . ● “ Decl ineoft heWest ”bookwaswr itt
enbyGer man
● Whoi st hef ounderofWi kileaks?Jul ianAssange Phi losopherSpengl er
(Aust ral i
an) ● “ Tr i
pol i”ist hecapi tal ofLi by a.
● AllamaI qbal qual i
fiedasPhDschol arf rom ● Br azil ist hewor ld’sl ar gestpr oducerofcof fee.
Muni chUni ver sity ,Ger many . ● ThePal kSt raitsepar at eswhi cht wocount ries?
● “JinnahofPaki st an”and“ Zul f iofPaki stan”was Indi aandSr iLanka.
writtenbySt anel yWol per t . ● Al thing( ol destpar l
iamentofwor ld)i st he
● Islamabadwasmadecapi tal i
nt hey ear1959. par liamentofI cel and.
● Radcl iffewasal awy erbypr of essi on. ● Af ter‘ Pusht uns’ , thel ar gestet hni cgr oupi n
● Dayofdel iver ancewasobser vedon22Dec. Af ghani st ani sTaj i
ks.
1939. ● Thecapi tal ofAr gent inai sBuenosAi res.
● Bakui st heseapor tonCaspi anSea( Caspi an ● “Rupi y ah”i st hecur rencyofSr iLanka.
seamakeshi sboundr ieswi thI ran, Russi a,Kazakhst an ● “ ANTARA”i st henewsagencyofI ndonesi a.
andTur kmeni st an, Azer bai jan) . ● “ Hel mand”i st hel argestopi um pr oducer
● Ur inium r esour cesf oundi nPaki st an?DGkhan prov incei nAf ghani st an.
● “Takl amakandeser t”f oundi nxi njani ng( China) ● “ SANA”i st henameofSy ria’ snewsAgency .
● Napol eoni sknownas“ ManofDest iny ”and ● Qant asi sanai rli
nesof :Aust ral i
a
“Littl
eCor por al”.Pr i
nceBi smar cki scal ledt heManof ● Thef irstMusl im Nobel Laur eat ewasAnwar
“Ir
onandBl ood” . SadaatofEgy pt .
● Af teri ndependencet hef irstr adi ost at ionwas ● Asi anDev elopmentBank( ADB)wasest abl ished
establ ishedatKar achi . i
n1966andi t’sheadquar teri sl ocat edatMani lai n
● AbdusSal am wasaPaki st ani Phy si
ci stand Phi li
ppi ne.
Nobel Pr i
zeWi nneri n1979i nphy si cs.Whati shi s ● Theper manentSecr et ar iatofSAARCi s
cont ribut iont oPhy si cs?I nt er act ionofEl ement ary est abl ishedatKat hmandui nNepal (1987) .
Par ti
cl esandweakf or ces ● Thet er m ofof ficeofaj udgeoft heI nt ernat ional
● Ni ght ingal eFl or ence( bel ongst oFr ance)wasa Cour tofJust icei sni ney ear s.
Nur se.( i
ncr eami nwar ) ● TheSt raitofMal accai st hemai nshi ppi ng
channel bet weent heI ndi aOceanandTheNor th ● Thef irstPaki stani tor ecei v etheNobel Pr ize
Paci fi
cOcean. wasAbdul Sal am i n1979( phy sics)
● “Congor iver”cr ossest heequat ort wi ce. ● Thef irstSecr etar yGener al oftheUNOwas
● Strai tofBospor ousconnect s?Bl ackseaand Trygv eLi e
seaofmar mar a.I
tsepar at esI t
al yf r om Si cily?Messi na ● Thehi ghestwat er fall
si nt hewor l
di st heSal to
● Strai tofMal accai st hel ar gestst raitoft he Angel Fal ls, Venezuel a
wor ldandi tsepar at es- --Mal ay siaandI ndonesi a ● Thel argestl i
brar yi nt hewor l
di stheUni ted
● Strai tssepar at eMal ay siaf r om Si ngapor e? Stat esLi br ar yofCongr ess, Washi ngtonDC
JohorSt rait ● Ni cknameofNewYor kci tyi sBi gAppl e.(New
● TheKal ahar iDeser t,whi chst retchesov er Yor k`sol dnameAmest er dam - --oldestst ockexchange
1,40,000mi lesi sin?Sout hAf rica mar ket )
● Thepanamacanal li
nks?Nor thAmer i
cawi th ●FORMOSAi st heol dnameofTai wan.
sout hAmer ica ●I t
al yi sal socal ledt heBootofEur ope.
● Thewor d" Tsunami "bel ongst owhi choft he ●Thel ar gestf l
agi sofBr azil;t heol destf lagi nt he
followingl anguages?Japanese Wor l
di sofDenmar k; ol dest&l ongestant hem –Japan
● Thehi ghestmount ai ni nt hewor l
di st heMount ; oldestpar liament–Al thing–I cel and.
Ev erestinNepal (Tibet ) ● Ther iverwhi chcar ri
esmaxi mum quant ityof
● Thebi ggestdeser ti nt hewor ldist heSahar a wat eri nt ot heseai st heAmazonRi ver( alsocal led
deser t. fatherofwat er )
● Thenamegi v ent ot hebor derwhi chsepar ates ● TheGur khasar et heor igi nal i
nhabi t
ant sof
Paki stanandAf ghani st ani sDur andl ine Nepal
● Ther iverJor danf lowsouti nt ot heDeadsea ● Thel ar gestbel li
nt hewor l
di st heTsarKol kol at
● Thebi ggestdel tai nt hewor ldi st heGanges Kreml in, Moscow.
Del ta ● Thebi ggestst adi um i nt hewor l
di st heSt rahov
● Thewor ld'sol destknowncapi tal isDamascus Stadi um, Pr ague
● Theci tywhi chi sal soknownast heCi tyof ● Thewor ld' slargestdi amondpr oduci ngcount ry
Canal si sVeni ce i
sSout hAf rica
● Par isi st hecapi tal ofFr ancesi tuat edont he ● Aust r
al iawasdi scov eredbyWi ll
ium Janszoon
bankofr i
v erSei ne ●Mi ner-e-Paki stanwasdesi gnedbyHaj iMur adKhan
● Engl ishchannel separ atesEngl andf rom Fr ance (aRussi anengi neer )andi t
shei ghti s196f eet )
● Gr eatv ictoriadeser tispr esenti nAust ral i
a ●Thecl ot hr equi redf orcov eringTheHol yKabbai s
● Lar gestseai nt hewor ld?Sout hchi nasea 1,000met er s.
● Oneoft heAsi ancount ryt hr oughwhi chequat or ●Thel ongestr iv ersi nthewor ldar ef i
rstNi le-Ey gpt ,
passesi s?Mal aysia secondAmazon-Br azai l (buti ti sal ar gestr iver)and
thir
dMi ssi ssi ppi -USA.
● Thedeepestpoi nti nt heoceani s?Mar iana
trench( deapestocean- --paci fi
cocean)nearphi lpine ●Genev ai sal soknownasCi tyofConv ent i
ons.
● Longestmount ai nr angei nt hewor ld?Andes( in ●Thel anguagewi thmostl et ter sisKhmer (
Cambodi an)
sout hAmer ica) with74Al phabet s.
● Whi choft hef ollowi ngt ownsi ssi tuat edatt he ●Scandi nav ianCount r
iesar eSweden, Denmar k,
highestal ti
t ude?Lhasa Nor way .
● Whatar et het woseasl inkedbysuezcanal ?The ●TheBl ueWhal esar enotonl yt hel argestani mal but
medi t
erraneanandr edsea alsot hel oudestani mal .Theyhav ebeenr ecor ded
maki ngnoi sesat188deci bels.
● Thebi ggesti slandoft hewor l
di sGr eenl and
●Thel ar gestsi lverpr oducercount ryisMexi co.
● Theci tywhi chwasoncecal ledt he` For bidden
City '
wasLahsa ●Amer icanPr esi denti sel ect edf or4y ear sand
Senat orel ect edf or6Year s
● The" Roofoft hewor ld"i s?Thepami rpl at eau.
●Thel ongestf r ont i
eri st hef ront ierbet weenCanada
● Thecount rycal l
edt heLandofRi si ngSuni s
andt heUni tedSt atesofAmer ica( USA) .
Japan
●Thef irstwomanpr i
memi nist eri sMr s.Sr i
mao
● Thecount ryknownast heSugarBowl oft he
Bandar anai keofSr iLanka.
wor ldisCuba
●Themostabundantmi ner al int hehumanbodyi s
● Thel owestpoi ntonear thi sThecoast alar eaof
calci um andmostabundantel ementi sOxy gen
Deadsea
●Lar gestear thf i
lleddam i nt hewor l
di sTer bellaDam
● Thecount rywhi chhast hegr eatestpopul at i
on
const ruct edonI ndusr iveri n1976.
densi tyisMonaco.
●Ther ear e64boxes( houses)bot hinchessanddr aft.
● TheRedCr osswasf oundedbyJeanHenr i
Dur anti n1964 ●Thedi st ancecov eredi nmar at hanr acei s26mi l
es
(43km) .
● “Par adi seRegai nedandPar adi seLast ”wr itt
en
byJohnMi lton ●Theol destnat ional ant hem i sKi mi gay oofJapan.
● Thepr imar ypr oducerofnewspr inti nt hewor ld ●Sunder bans( WestBengal )ist hel argestdel tai nt he
i
sCanada wor ld.
● Thef irstexpl or ert or eacht heSout hPol ewas ●TheHeadquar tersoft he‘ I
nt er nat i
onal Monet ary
Cap.Ronal dAmundson Fund’ andWor ldBanki satWashi ngton.
● Wor ldl i
t eracydayi scel ebr at edon8t h ●TheI nt ernat i
onal Cour tofJust iceconsi stsof15
Sept ember Judges( fort het er m ofof f
ice9y ear).
● Thef ounderofmoder nGer manyi sBi smar ck ●Hungar yi saLand- lockedcount ryinEur ope.
● Thecount ryknownast hel andoft hemi dni ght ●I nt heUni tedNat i
ons, Pi t
rasBukhar iwast hef irst
suni sNor way permanentr epr esent ativ eofPaki stan.
● Thef ounderoft heChi neseRepubl icwasSan ●Mul tani scal led, theci tyof“ Gr eatSai nts”.
YatSen ● Qar n- ul-manazi lisMeeqatf ort heci ti
zensof
Najdandt hewhol eEastpi lgrims: theci tizensoft he ● Whatwast hef i
rstJamesBondbook- --
--Casi no
Gulf,Iraq, Ir
anandot herwhopassbyi t. Roy al
● Eur opeonl ymusl im count ryi sAl bani a ● Whati st hecur r
encyofAust r
ia- ---
-Schi ll
ing
● My anmari snewnameofbur ma ● Whi chseaonEar thhasnobeaches- -
---
● Indonesi ai snewnameofGuy ana Sargassosea
● Si am i sol dnameofThai l
and ● Onwhi chnat ional flagi st hereaneagl eanda
● Bei ji
ngi snewnameofpeki ng snake- -
--
-Mexi co
● Hi ndui sm i swor ld’sol destr el igion ● “I
kebana”i st hear tofbeaut if
ul lyar rangi ngcut
● Gol dent empl ei st hesacr edpl aceofSi khi sm stems, l
eav es, andf lower si nv asesandot her
(Amr i
tsar ) cont ainerst hatev olv edi nJapanov ersev encent uries.
● Thef irst“ Bar ani Uni ver sity”t ost udyand ● WhatWal lSt reeti nUSAi sknownf or?St ock
reasear chi nr ain- f
edagr i
cul turel andwasest ablished Exchange( NewYor k)
atRawal pindi . ● Whati st hehei ghtofMountEv erestaccor di ng
● Undert heconst itutionofPaki stan, Fedr al tonewmapsur vey( itpr ev ioushei ghtwas29028f eet
ShariatCour tshal l consi stofnotmor et hanEi ght (8848met re)? 29035f eet( 8850met re)   
    
    
 
Judges. ● Whi chwat erbodyi st hesal ti
estwat erbody
● Under1973const itution, ‘Bicamer alism’ was (l
ake)i nt hewor l
d( most lypeopl econsi der edDeadSea
i
ntroducedi nPaki st an. ast hesal tiestl akebuti ti si ncor rect)? Assal lake
● BehmanandBi smi l
lahAi rli
nesbel ongt o ● Apl acewher egov er nmentr ecor dsar ekepti s
Bangl adesh. call
edAr chi ves
● Awaz- e-dosti swr ittenbyMukht armasood ● Thedeepestl akeoft hewor ldi sBai kal Lakei n
Russi a.
● Fasana- e- azadi swr i
ttenbyr attannat hsar shar
● Thel ar gestCont inentoft hewor l
di sAsi aand
● Thel ongestcanal int hewor ldi s bel oy e-mor e
Smal l
estAust ralia
Balti
c
● Thel ongestwal l oft hewor ldi sGr eatWal lof
● wor ldlongestr oadi span- am hi ghway
China
● Int hemusl im wor ldKuwai thast hehi ghestper
● Thehi ghestpeakoft hewor ldi sMountEv er est
capitai ncome
(Nepal )
● Hi ghestmi litaryawar dofUKi sVi ct oriaCr oss
● Thel ar gestdemocr acyoft hewor ldi sI ndia
andUSAi sMedal ofHonor .
● TheWor ldl argestI slami ccount rybyar eai s
● Col umbusdi scov eredAmer icai n1492
Kazakhst an
● NPTwassi gnedi n1stJul y1968by62nat ions
● Thehi ghestwat erf alloft hewor ldi sAngel Fal l
s
● UNGener al assembl yappr ov edCTBTi n10sep (height3212f eet)
1960
● Thehi ghestdam oft hewor l
di sNur akDam
● Hay aRashi dAl Khal i
fat hef irstmusl im women
● Aby ssini ai st heol dnameofEt hiopi a
aspr esi dentUNGener al Assembl ybel ongst oBahr ai
n
● Cey l
oni st heol dnameofSr iLanka
● Br azilhast hel ar gestar eaoff or estl and
● Nipponi st heol dnameofJapan
● OI C( organi zat i
onofI slami cconf erence)was
establishedMay1969has57member sandi t’
s ● JesusChr istwasbor ni nBet hlehem ( Jur uslam)
headquar teri ssi tuat edi nJedah. ● Winst onChur chill wasPr i
meMi nist erofEngl and
● Ar abLeaguewasest abl i
shedonMar ch22, during2ndWor ldWar
1945wi thheadquar tersi ncai ro ● LordBuddhawasbor ni nLumbi ni (566B. C,
● WTOest abl ishedJanuar y01, 1995( t
ot al187 died486B. C)
member s) ● KLM i si nt er nat i
onal airlineofNet her land
● Nor t
hAt lant ict reat yor gani zat i
on( NATO)was ● Lufthansai si nter nat ional airl
ineofGer many
establishedi n1949(headof ficei nBr ussel s)( 28 ● Sabenai si nt ernat ional airli
neofBel gium
memercount ri
es) ● SIAi si nter nat ional airl
ineofSi ngapor e
● Nucl earNon- pr oliferat i
onTr eatysi gnedby ● Transwor l
dAi rli
ne( TWA)i si nter nat ional ai rl
ine
UK,USA, RUSSI AJul y01, 1968 i
si nUSA
● ILOwasest abl i
shed1919andhasheadof ficein ● Palm andDum Dum ar eai rpor tsofI ndi a
Genev a ● Sent aCr uzi sai rpor tofI ndi a(Mumbai )
● IAEAwasest ablished1957andhasheadof fi
ce ● Kennedyi sai rpor tofNewYor k
i
nVi enna
● Gat wicki sai r
por tofUK
● UNESCOwasest abl i
shedi n1946andhashead
● Halim Par danaKushmahi sai rpor tofI ndonesi a
offi
cei nPar is
● Subangi sai rpor tofMal ay sia
● WHOwasest ablished1948andhasheadof fi
ce
i
nGenev a ● Thenumberofpl ay ersi nBasebal lf rom each
team i s9
● IMFwasest abl i
shed1945andhasheadof f i
ce
i
nWashi ngt on(Wor ldBankwasest abl ishedi n1944) ● Thenumberofpl ay ersi nBasket bal lfrom each
sidei s5
● Headquar terofUNI CEFi si nNewYor k
● Thebr ight estpl anetandnear estt oEar thint he
● 2001- 2010i st heSAARCdecadeoft her ight sof
solarsy stem i sVenus
thechi ld.
● Thenear estpl anett ot hesuni sMer cur y
● ASEANwasest abl ishedAugust09, 1967and
hasheadof fi
cei nJakar ta ● Ther ear enov olcanoesi nAust ralia
● OPEC( organi zat i
onofpet rol eum expor ti
ng ● Thei nt ensi tyoft heener gyr eleasedbyan
count ri
es)hasheadof ficei nVi ana( Aust ri
a) . Earthquakei smeasur edbyt heRi cht erscal e
● Whi chf amousact orbecamet hepr esidentof ● Dasht -e- LutDeser ti sl ocat edi nEast ernI ran
theUni t edSt ates?-Ronal dReagan ● Whi chr iveri sment ionedmostof t
eni nBi bl e? 
● Hav ey ouanyi deawhent heBer linwal lcame Jordan
down?-1989 ● Whi chr iveri scal ledYel lowRi v erduet ol arge
amountofYel lowsi ltdeposi t s? HaungHei nchi na 100y earr ecor dofSout hAf ricaasal argestGol d
● Lar gesti nAsi aandChi na' slongestandwor ld'
s producercount ryi nt hewor l
d?Chi na
thi
rdl ongestr iveri s? Yangt ze ● Whi chRi v eri sknownas“ fatherofwat er s”?
● Onl yst raitbet weenAt lant icandPaci f
icoceani s Amazon
Magel lan ● Whi chr i
v eri sknownas“ fatherofr ivers” ?I ndus
● Tugel awat er fal lisi nSout hAf rica ● Whoi scal ledFat herofI nter nat i
onal law?Hugo
● Sut herlandwat er fall i
si nNewZeal and Grotius
● ‘
Br oadwaySt reet ’isf amousf orCi nemaHal l
s. ● Whoamongt hef ol l
owi ngi sr egar dedast he
● ‘
Fl eetSt reet ’ i
sf amousf orNewspaper sand “FounderofSov ietUni on” ?Leni n
pressagenci esof fices, itissi tuat edi nLondon. ● Whoi sknownast heFat herofChemi stry ?Jabi r
● Eagl eist henat ional embl em ofSpai n binhay an
● Whi chi st hef irstnewspaperofUr dulanguage? ● Songsofbl oodandswor dsbooki swr ittenby
Jam- e-JahanNumma( 1stPaki st ani __Amr oz) FatimaBhut t
o
● WhenRadcl iffeAwar dwasannounced?17t h ● Thel astGov er norGener al andf i
rstv icer oyof
August1947 unitedI ndiawasLor dCunni ng.
● AbuMusa”Ar eai sdi sput edbet weenI ranand ● Thel astv i
cer oyofuni tedI ndi awasLor dMount
UAE Batten
● Rah- e-RasatOper at ionwasst ar tedbyAr myof ● TheSt at eBankwasi naugur at edbyQuai d-e-
Paki stani nSwat Azam on1stJul y1948.
● Rah- e-Ni j
atOper ationwasst ar tedbyAr myof ● Par ti
tionofBengal tookpl aceon16thOct ,1905
Paki stani nSout hWazi ristan (LordCur zin)andcancel ledi n1911( Hoar di
ng) .
● 17MemberbenchofSChasdecl aredNROnul l& ● AllIndi aCongr esswasf oundedbyAl l
anO.
voidandunconst i
tut ional all caseswi thdr awnunder Humei n1885.
NROr eopenwi t
hi mmedi ateef f ecton16t hDecember ● Badshahi Mosquewasbui l
tbyAur angzeb
2009 Alamgi ratLahor ei n1674.
● Whati st hef ul l nameofKer ry-LugarBi ll? ● Baburwast hef ounderofMughal Dy nast y
EnhancedPar tner shi pwi t hPaki stanActof2009 i
n1526andt hel astMughal Emper orofI ndi awas
● Under‘ EnhancedPar tner shi pwi t hPaki stanAct BahadurShahZaf ar.
of2009’ whatwi l
l USApr ov idePaki st an?$1. 5bi lli
on ● Paki stan' sl argestst eel mi l
lisatpi pr i(Kar achi )
annual ly formedbyt hecooper at ionofRussi a.
● Forhowl ongPaki stanwoul dgett heUSai d ● Thef irstConf er encesofNAM washel dat
underKer ry -
Lugarbi ll?5y ear s Belgr adei n1961andPaki stanj oinedt heNAM i ni nthe
● Howmucht ot al USai dwi l
l f
lowt oPaki stan year1979atHav ana.
underKer ry -
Lugarbi llov ert hef iv ey ear s?US$7. 5 ● TheSecr et ariatofO. I
.Ci satJeddah( Saudi
bil
lion Arabi a)andECOatTehr an( Iran) .
● Gi lgit-
Bal tistan( empower mentandSel f - ● Accor dingt o3r dJune1947pl anpl ebi scitewas
Gov er nance)Or der ,2009wasappr ov edonAugust29, heldi nN. W. F. PandSi lhy te.
2009 ● Thef irstconst ituentassembl yofPaki stanwas
th
● Nov elH1N1( of tenr ef erredt oas" swinef lu")isa dissol vedon24 Oct ,1954andMi rMaul v i
Tami zuddi n
newi nf luenza: Virus( H1N1v irussomet imescal l
ed wasi tsspeaker .
Swi nef lu) . ● Nat ional Assembl yconsi stsof342Musl im
● Inf l
uenzaAv i
r ussubt y peH5N1, alsoknownas member sandt heSenat econsi stsof104member s. 
Birdf lu ● Paki stanbecamet hememberofU. Non30t h
● Aspr atlyi slandi sdi sput edbet weenChi naand Sept ember1947andAf ghani st anOpposedi t
.
Taiwan, Vi etnam, Phi lippi nes, Mal ay siaandBr unei . ● “Humdar d”and" Comar ade"wasst artedby
● Gi br alt
arcol onyi sdi sput edbet weenUKand Moul anaMuhammadAl i
Spai n ● "Zami ndar "wasbr oughtaboutbyZaf arAl i Khan
● MontBl anki sdi sput edbet weenFr anceand ● DayofDel iver ancewascel ebr atedon22nd
It
aly . December1939
● TheMusl i
msofChi nesepr ov inceXi nji
angar e ● "NoworNev er"pamphl etwaswr itteni n1933
calledUi ghur s byCh.RehmatAl i
● Cl ashofCi vilizat ionbooki swr ittenbySumei l ● Wher ewasAl ber tEi nst einbor n?Ger many
Hint i
ngt on ● Whoknownas‘ Ni ght ingal eofI ndi a?Sar oj i
ni n
● “Or iginofSpeci es”waswr itt
enby Char les Naidu
Dar wi n ● Whi choft hef ol l
owi ngst atesofUSAi scal led
● WarandPeacebooki swr itt
enbyLeoTol stoy “mot herofst ates” ?Vi rgini a( Italsocal ledmot herof
● TheSunAl soRi sesbooki swr ittenbyEr nest President )
Hemi ngway ● Whoi sknownast he‘ Fat herofGeomet r
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?
● Pr ideandPr ejudi cebooki swr ittenbyJane Euclid
Aust en ● Whoamongt hef ol l
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?
● Whati st het ot al numberofNATOmember s Hitl
er
aftert hemember shi pofCr oat ia, Albani aand ● Largestdel t
ai si nBengal creat edbyt her i
v er
Macedoni a?28 Bhar amput raandt heGanges. (Sundr bans)
● Namet het allestbui ldingi nt hewor l
d?Khal i
fa ● Hot testpl acei sAzi ziyah, Liby a.
Bur j ● Driestpl acei sAt acamaDeser tinChi le.
● Whoi st hehi ghestwi ckett akeri nt estaswel las ● Mostspokenl anguagei sMandar i
nChi nese.
onedaycr icket ?Mur alithar an ● Oldestci v il
izat ioni sSumer i
anci v i
lizat ion
● Whi choft hef ol lowi ngf emal emosqui toist he (Mesopot ami a) .Ol destt owni sJer icho( Jor dan) .
causeofDengueFev er ?AedesAegy pt eis ● Largestl andmammal isAf r
icanEl ephant .
● Whi choft hef ol lowi ngcount ryhasbr okent he ● Longestst r
aiti st heSt raitofMal accawhi ch
seper atMal ay siaandI ndonesi a. ● Vi shnu( Sav i
ourofmanki nd)i sr egar dedasa
● Busi estai rpor tisO’ Har eI nter nat ional Ai r
por tat maj orgodi nHi ndui sm andI ndi anmy thol ogy .
Chichago( USA) . ● TheKhmerRougel iteral lyt ransl atedasRed
● Ol destcapi tal cityi sDamascus( Sy ria). Khmer swast henamegi v ent ot hef ollower soft he
● Lar gestmet ropol itani sMexi coCi ty . Communi stPar tyofKampuchea, whower et her uling
● Longestday21Juneandshor testday par tyi nCambodi af rom 1975t o1979.
December22. ● TheSt raitofHor muzi sanar row, strat egi cal l
y
● Lar gestpeni nsul ai sAr abi anPeni nsul a. i
mpor tantst r aitbet weent heGul fofOmani nt he
sout heastandt hePer sianGul f.Ont henor t hcoasti s
● TheAmer icanast ronautNei l Ar mst r
ongwast he
Iranandont hesout hcoasti st heUni tedAr abEmi rates
fir
stmant ost epsont hesur faceofmoonon21Jul y andMusandam, anexcl av eofOman.The40%ofwor ld
1969. oil passt hr ought hisst rait.
● Sout hChi naSeai st hel ar gestsea. ● “ MadameTussauds”i sawaxmuseum i nLondon
● “Dal lalSt reet ”ist hest ockexchangeofBombay , wi thbr anchesi nanumberofmaj orci ties.I twas
India. foundedbywaxscul pt orMar ieTussaudandwas
● “ BondSt reet ”i ssi tuat edi nLondonandi ti s for mer lyknownas" MadameTussaud' s".
famousf ort ai loringandj ewel lery . ● “ Ar amco”of ficiallyt heSaudi Ar abi anOi l Company ,
● “ Er os”i nGr eekmy thol ogy ,wast heGr eekgodof i
st hest at e- ownednat ional oi lcompanyofSaudi
l
ov e. Ar abi a.
● “ Sal i
sbur yUni ver sity”i saMar ylanduni v ersi tyof ● ThePar acel Islands, al socal ledXi shaI sl andsi n
nationaldi stinct ion. Chi neseandHoàngSaI slandsi nVi etnamese, isa
● Sewedeni st hef i
rstneut ralst at ei n1814and gr oupofi sl andsundert headmi ni strat i
onofHai nan
Swi tzer landi st hesecondneut ralst atei n1815. Pr ov ince, ThePeopl e' sRepubl icofChi na.Vi et nam and
● ThePar i
sPact sar ef ouri nt ernat ionalagr eement s theRepubl icofChi na( Taiwan)al socl aim sov er eignt y
signedi nPar ison23Oct ober , 1954. oft hesei slands.
● “ Freedom Ai r”wasai rNewzeal andgr oup’ sl ow- ● “ Roadt oMecca”bookwr ittenbyMuhammad
costai reline. Asad.
● “ Ngul trum”hasbeent hecur rencyofBhut an. In ● HumanRi ght sWat chi sani nt ernat i
onal non-
1974, theNgul trum wasi nt roduced, andr eplaci ngt he gov ernment al or gani zat iont hatconduct sr esear chand
rupeeatpar .TheNgul trum i sequali nv al uet ot he adv ocacyonhumanr i
ght s.I tsheadquar ter sar ei nNew
Indianr upee. Yor kCi ty .
● “ Lusaka”i st hecapi t alandl ar gestci tyofZambi a. ● “ Madr as”i st heol dnameofChennai .
● “ AFP”i st hewor ldol destnewsagencyofFr ance. ● Zahi rShahi st hel astki ngofAf ghani st an.
● Swi tzer landi saneut ralst ate( 1815)andneut rality ● “ Or derofHonorandBanner ”ist hemi l
itar yawar d
i
soneoft hemosti mpor tantpr i
nci pl esofSwi ss ofUSSR.
foreignpol icy . ● “ AHandbookofPubl icRel at ions”wasi ssuedby
● Har war di st heol destuni ver sityofUSA. UN’ s.
● “ Nai rta”i st heI nt ernat ionalAi rpor tofJapan. ● TheGl or iousRev ol utionst ar tedi n1688( Engl and) .
● “ Shi r i
nEbadi ”i sanI rani anl awy er ,af ormerj udge ● “ Kam Chat ka”i sapeni nsul asi tuat edi nRussi a.
andhumanr ight sact ivistandf ounderofDef ender sof ● Decl ar at i
onofHumanRi ght swasadopt edonDec
HumanRi ght sCent eri nI ran.On10Oct ober2003, 10, 1948.
Ebadi wasawar dedt heNobel PeacePr izef orher ● “ Al maMat er”Theschool , col lege, oruni ver sityt hat
signi fi
cantandpi oneer ingef for tsf ordemocr acyand onehasat tended.
humanr ight s, especi allywomen' s, chi l
dr en' s, and ● Pear lHar bour ”issi t
uat edi nt heHawai iSt at eof
refugeer ight s.Shei st hef irstMusl i
m womanwhowon USA.
thenobl epr i
ze. ● “ Por tHer cour t”ist hesecondl argestpor tof
● “ From t heShadows”bookwr ittenbyt hef or mer Ni ger ia.
defenceMi nist erofUSARober tGat es. ● “ DongdaMosque”i saf amousmosquei nBei j
ing
● TheBl ackSeai sboundedbyEur ope, Anat oliaand (Chi na) .
theCaucasusandi sul timat elyconnect edt ot he ● “ Nai robi ”i st hel ar gestci tyi nEastAf rica.
Atlant icOceanv iat heMedi t
er raneanandt heAegean
● “ Al aska”i sast at eoft heUni tedSt atesofAmer ica,
seasandv ar iousst raits.TheBosphor usst rai t
l
ocat edi nt heext remenor thwestpor ti
onoft heNor t
h
connect si ttot heSeaofMar mar a, andt hest raitoft he
Amer icancont i
nent .I tist hel argestU. S.st at ei nt er ms
Dar danel lesconnect sthatseat ot heAegeanSea
ofar ea( byasubst ant ial mar gin) , alongwi thbei ngone
regionoft heMedi t
er ranean.Thesewat er ssepar at e
oft heweal t hiestandmostr aci al l
ydi ver se.
East er nEur opeandwest er nAsi a.TheBl ackSeai s
alsoconnect edt ot heSeaofAzovbyt heSt rai tof ● “ Capi tal goods”ar egoodsusedf orf ur ther
Ker ch. pr oduct ionandt ogener at eeconomi cact ivity .
● TheI v yLeague( Anassoci at ionofei ght ● “ Panda”i st henat ional ani mal ofChi na.
univ ersitiesandcol leges)i sanat hl et i
cconf er ence ● Al phabet" S"f rom whi chmostwor dsar ef or med.
compr i
si ngei ghtpr ivatei nst itutionsofhi gher ● “ Mudar abah”i saf or m ofpar tner shi pwher eone
educat ioni nt heNor theast ernUni tedSt at es. par typr ov idest hef undswhi let heot herpar typr ov ides
● “ DengXi aopi ng”i sconsi der edast heLeaderof exper tise.Thepeopl ewhobr ingi nmoneyar ecal led
moder nChi neseeconomy . "Rab- ul-Maal "whi l
et hemanagementandwor ki san
● “ Kirkuk”i st hel ar gestoi l fi
el dofI raq. excl usi ver esponsi bilityoft he" Mudar ib" .Thepr of it
● Tr ack2di plomacyoccur sbet weenpr ivat eci tizens shar i
ngr at ioi sdet ermi nedatt het imeofent eringi nto
theMudar abahagr eementwher easi ncaseofl ossi tis
rathert hangov er nmentof ficials.
bor nebyt heRab- ul-Mal onl y.I ncaseofI slami cbanks,
● “ Kreml in”i st heRussi anwor df or" f or tr
ess" , thedeposi tor sar ecal ledRabb- ul -Maal andt hebanki s
"cit
adel ",or" cast l
e"andr ef erst oanymaj orf or t
ified cal l
edMudar ib.
cent ral compl exf oundi nhi st or i
cal Russi anci ties.Thi s
● “ Mar tinLut herKi ng”wasanAmer icancl er gy man,
wor di sof tenusedt or ef ert ot hebestknownone, the
act ivist ,andpr omi nentl eaderi nt heAf rican- Amer ican
MoscowKr eml in, ort hegov er nmentt hati sbased
Ci vilRi ght sMov ement .Hei sbestknownf orhi sr olei n
there.
theadv ancementofci v ilright si nt heUni tedSt atesand ●“Sur ahBaqr a”ofQur anhast hemostor der s.
aroundt hewor ld, usi ngnonv iolentmet hodsf ollowi ng ●Hazr atAbi Bi nKab( RA)wast hel astwr iterofWahi .
thet eachi ngsofMahat maGandhi .Ki nghasbecomea
●Fi r
stNi maz- e-Jumawasof feredi nBanuSal i
m.
national iconi nt hehi st or yofmoder nAmer ican
l
iber alism. ●“Isr ael ”ist het itl
eofHazr atYaqoob.
● Wi nterr ainsi nPaki st ancomef rom Medi ter ranean ●“Queer ’meani ngst range.
Sea. ●Amst erdam i scal led“ Veni ceoft heNor th” .
● “ AssalLake”i st hesal tiestwat erbodyi nt hewor l
d, ●LakeKi ner et , alsoknownast he“ SeaofGal il
ee” ,is
whi chi slocat edi ncent ral -east er nDj i
bout i. Israel '
sl ar gestf reshwat err eser voi randat our istsi te
● Fi rstAf rica- Asi anConf erencehel donApr il,1955. offer inganexci ti
ngv acat ionorahol yexper ience.
● “ ZendaAv est a”i sahol ybookofPar si s. ●“Hawai i
anI sl ands”ar eanar chi pel agoofei ghtmaj or
● “ August usCaeser ”i st heFi rstEmper orofRome. i
slands, sev er al atol ls,numer oussmal leri sl ets, and
under seaseamount si nt heNor thPaci ficOcean.
● “ Bor isYel tsi n”i st hef irstPr esi dentofRussi an
●“ Fr ankl inRoosev elt”r emai ned12y ear spr esidentof
Feder at i
on.
USA.
● TheMusl imt ribesofMal abarl ivingi nKer al aar e
calledMopl as. ●Mi rHassan( poet )wasf amousf orMasnav i.
● Agr icultur alRev olutionar yWarwasf oughti nChi na ●Umpi reAl eem DarofPaki st anawar ded3t imesI CC
during1927- 37. awar d.
● Longestser v ingPr esi dentoft hewor ldMr .Teodor o ●“Sur ahAl -Nasar ”wast hel astsur aht ober ev ealed.
ObiangNguemaMbasogoofGhana. (si nceAugust ●Headquar terofWor ldYoungPr esi dentOr gani zat ion
1979) i
si nI r ving( USA) .
● TsarorCzari st het itleusedbyt her uler sof ●Uni tedNat ionUni ver sityi sl ocat edatToky oi nJapan.
Russi a. ●`Si achen`i roni cal l
ymeans` thepl aceofwi ldr oses’ .
● “ Fi rstCampDav idAccor d”wassi gnedi n1967 ●“RohMoo- hy un”wast hepr esi dentofNor thKor eaat
betweenI sr aelandEgy pt. thet imeofnucl earexpl osi onon9Oct2006.
● Gener alSecr etar i
atofEur opeanPar l
iamenti s ●“St at ute”meansLawsbyPar liament .
l
ocat edi nLuxembour g. ●Thewor ldl ar gestunder sear ailwayt unnel isis
● TheOr gani zat i
onoft heI slami cCooper at i
oni st he proposedt obeconst ruct edbet weenFr anceand
newnameoft heOI C. Engl and.
● “ Bal evLi ne”connect sI sr aelwi thEgy pt . ●‘ZIANA’ i
st henewsagencyofZi mbabwe.
● “ Dal aiLama”i saspi rituall eaderofBudhi sm i n ●‘Maur iti
us’ i
si slandst at ei nt heI ndi anOcean.
Tibet . ●Thewor ldf reesteconomy , wi thl owestt axesandl ack
● Thef irstwarf ought edbet weenAr abandI sr ael oft radebar rier si st hatofSi ngapor e.
i
n1948. ●Theheadquar ter sofUni tedNat ionsEnv i
r onment
● “ Tal i
ban—I slam, Oilandt henewGr eatGamei n Progr amme( est abl i
shedi n1972)i ssi t uat edatNai robi
Cent ralAsi a”i st hewor ld‘sbestsel l
ingbooki n2001, (Keny a) .
waswr it
tenbyAhmadRashi d. ●“Yet i”orAbomi nabl eSnowmani sanape- li
kecr ypt id
● “ Li kudandKal dima”par t
iesbel ongt oI srael . saidt oi nhabi tt heHi mal ay anr egi onofNepal ,and
● “ Ad- Dammam”i sani mpor tantseapor tofSaudi Tibet .
Arabi aandi st hel ar gestseapor tont hePer sianGul f. ●TheHeadquar terof“ Uni v er sal Post al Uni on”i sin
●“Sal angPass”i si nPar wanAf ghani st anont her oad Ber ne.
betweenKabul andMazar -e-Shar if. ●SeaofMar mar al i
esbet weent wopar tsofTur key .
●“Magnum opus”meani ngagr eatwor k, especi all
ya ●TheHeadquar tersofFoodandAgr icul t
ur e
l
iterar yorar tist i
cmast er piece. organi zat i
on( FAO)i sl ocat edi nRome( Italy ).
●“Yel lowJour nal ism”i nv ol vedsensat ional ism, ●“Cor bi l
li
onCup”i sgi veni nt hegameofTabl eTeni s.
distor tedst or ies, andmi sl eadi ngi magesf ort hesol e ●TheRussi anNucl earSubmar ine“ Kur sk”was
purposeofboost ingnewspapersal esandexci ting submer gedunderwat eri nBar entSea.
publ i
copi ni on.
●“Di egoGar ci ai saUni tedSt at esmi lit
ar ybasei nt he
●“Ar chi ve”i sacol l
ect ionofhi st or ical document sor IndianOcean.
recor ds.
● Cal iforni ai st hemostpopul ousst at ei nt heUSA.
●“Ev angel ical meanst het eachi ngoft hegospel orthe
● Al askai st hel argestar eawi sest at ei nt heUSA.
Chr i
st ianr el igion.
● Ar chaeol ogi st si nI sr ael hav edi scov er ed20000
●“Ami cus”i sani mpar t i
al adv isert oacour tofl awi na
year sol dv illageundert hemudofDeadSea.
particul arcase.
● Apar thei di sapol icyofr aci al discr imi nat i
on.
●“Subway ”i sanunder gr oundpassageort unnel
enabl i
ngpedest rianst ocr ossar oad, rail
way ,et c. ● TheCubanMi ssileCr isisoccur redi n1962.
●“Ombudsman”wasf irstofal lcr eat edi nSweden. ● Jour nal i
sm andl iter at ur ei st hePul i
tzerPr i
ze
awar ded.
● “Brinksmanshi p”t het echni queorpr act icei n
foreignpol icyofmani pul at ingadanger oussi tuat i
ont o ● AungSanSuuky ei st heaut horoft hebook
thel i
mi tsoft oler anceorsaf et yi nor dert osecur e ‘
Freedom Fear ’.
adv ant age, especi allybycr eat ingdi plomat iccr ises. ● Buddhadel iver edhi sf irstser monatSar nath.
●TheLombokSt rai tisast r aitconnect ingt heJav aSea ● Gr ammyAwar dsar egi v eni nt hef ieldofMusi c.
totheI ndianOcean, locat edbet weent hei sl andsof ● USA, Russi aandChi nahav esucceededi nmanned
Bali andLomboki nI ndonesi a.TheGi liIslandsar eon spacemi ssi onsof ar .
theLomboksi de. ● I nwhi chCount rycany ouf indmor esheept han
● Samuel Johnsoncompi ledt hef irstcompr ehensi ve human?Aust ral ia
Engl ishdi ct ionar y . ● TobyMagui react edi nt het it
ler oleoft hef ilm,
● Thef amouspoem “ Twi nkl eTwi nkl eLi ttleSt ar”is '
Spi derMan' .
wr i
ttenbyJaneTay lor. ● Di scov eryi st hemostr e- usedspaceshut tl
ei nt he
●“HeadOv erHeel s”meanscompl et ely. wor ld.
● Howl ongi samar at hon?42. 2ki lomet r es
● Chi lei st heSout her nmostCount r yf rom t he ● ElginSt r
eeti sl ocat edi nScot land.I tist he
equat or . wor ld’sshor testst r
eet .
● Dodi Fay eddi edwi thPr incessDi anai nt hecar ● YoungSt reeti sl ocat edi nTor ont o( Canada) .I
tis
acci dent . thel ongestst reeti nt hewor ld.
● WhatwasRedRum?RaceHor se ● Br oadway( USA)i sf amousf orv arioust heaters
● Whi chi st hesal tiestOcean?Paci ficOcean andci nemahal ls.I tisr egar dedasbi ggestst r
eetinthe
● Genesi si sal astbookofBi ble. wor ld.
● RubberTr eei sknownasCr y ingTr ee. ● Thebusi estshoppi ngcent reofLondoni s
● AmazonRi v erOr iginat esi nPer u. Oxf or dSt r
eet .
● Or angei st henameofr iverofSout hAf rica
● I ndi aHousei ssi tuat edi nLondon.
● Chur chill wat erf allispr esenti n: Canada
● Puf fer fishpoi sonousf ishi saf av our itef oodi n
Japan. ● Si gmundFr eudi sapsy chi at ri
st ,whobel ongedt o
● Denni sTi toi st hef i
rstt our isti nspace. Aust r i
a
● Geor geWashi ngt onwassucceededbyJohn
● Oft hev ar iousagenci esr el at edt ot heUni ted
Adams
Nat ions, theonet hathast hel ongestper iodi s
Uni ver sal Post al Uni on ● LeHar vei st heseapor tofFr ance
● Thechi efadmi nistrat iveof ficeoft heUNO, ● Dr .Abdul QadeerKhandi dhi sPh. D.f rom Leav en
whi chco- or dinat esandsuper v isest heact iv i
tiesoft he Uni ver sityofBel gi um
UNO, i
st hesecr et ariat ● Kaf irFor tisl ocat edi nt hepr ov inceKhy ber
● Fr enchl ineoff or tificat ionbui lti n1934, alongt he Pakht unkhwa
Ger manbor derf r om Swi tzer landt oBel gium wascal l
ed ● Thel ar gestgol dpr oduci ngcount ryi nt hewor ld
Magi notLi ne i
sChi na
● Whati sORBI S?Mobi leEy eHospi tal ● Thef or eignphr aseCoupd’ dessai meansAf ir
st
● Musl im St udent sFeder at ion( MSF)was attempt
est ablishedi n1937byRaj aSahi bofMehmudAbad. ● I nwhi chI ndi anst at eist heSunTempl eofKonar k
● Bur ki naFasoi st henewnameofUpperVol ta l
ocat ed?Or issa
● Thei r
onandst eel indust riesofwhi choft he ● Whi chi st hel ongestShi ppi ngcanal oft hewor l
d?
followi ngcount riesar eal mostf ullydependenton Bel oy e-Mor e
i
mpor tedr awmat er ial s?Japan ● Whatdayi sobser vedi nt ernat i
onal lyon5Oct ober?
● MountBl ancMount aini spr esenti n: France Teacher sday
● Tasmani asepar at edf rom Aust raliaby :BassSt rait ● TheJapanesePr imeMi ni st eratt het i
meofWor ld
WarI Iwas: Hi deki Toj o
● Thewonderoft hewor ld‘ Taj Mahal ’ i
ssi tuatedi n
theI ndi anst ateof :-Ut t
arPr adesh ● Whi chSeahasnocoast li
ne?Sar gassoSea
● I nt er nat ional Ant i Cor rupt iondayi sobser vedon ● Whati saSt ripka?Mount ai nPassofBul garia
9t hDecember ● Whi chci t
yi scal l
ed“ CityofPar ks” ?Ki ev
● I nt er nat ional DayofSol i
dar itywi tht hePal estini
an ● ‘ IslandofCl ov es’ ist heni cknameof :Madagascar
Peopl ei sobser v edev er yy earon29t hNov ember ● Sy nagoguei spl aceofwor shi pofwhi chr eli
gion?
● Bur jKhal ifai st heTal lestBui l
di ngi nt heWor l
d Judai sm
has162st or ies, 828met er sor2, 717f eeti nhei ghtand ● TheHi mal ay anmount ainsy st em bel ongst o
wasconst ruct edbySki dmor e, Owi ngs&Mer ri
ll
, whi choft hef ollowi ng?Fol dmount ai ns
i
naugur at edon4t hJan: 2010. ● Paki stanmai nlyi mpor tedi bl eoi lfrom Mal aysia
● NROwaspr omul gat edonoct52007andhas7 ● Thef irstWi nterOl ympi cGameswer ehel dat
sect ions. Chamoni x( Fr ance)
● Tapai mukhDam i ssuei sbet weenI ndi a& ● Bangl adeshi st hef irstAsi ancount r ywhohas
Bangl adesh. ratifi
edCompr ehensi veTestBanTr eat y( CTBT) .
● Maomov ementi sconnect edwi thNaxal it
es ●“Chechny a”i sl ocat edi nSout hCaucasus.
(India) . ●“Cont r
aband”meansal lsmuggl edmat erial.
● Bl ackWi dowi sar ebel l
iousgangi nAssam. ●Dur ingt heper iodofoneuni t, Musht aqAhmad
● Dal Lakei si noccupi edKashmi r. Gor mani wast hef irstGov er norofWestPaki stanand
● Mot herTr essabel ongedt oAl bani aandcamet o Ami ruddi nAhmadwast hef irstGov er norofEast
Indiai n1951.Shedi edonSep: 5, 19997andi sbur ri
ed Paki st an.
atKol kat a. ●Att het i
meofpar tit
ionofI ndi a, thebi ggestpr i
ncely
● Sundast raitsepar at esSumat raf r om Jav a stat ebyar eawasHy der abad( Daccan) .
Island. ●“Femi nism”i sabel ieft hatwomen’ ssubor dinationto
● Bucki ngham pal acei st her esi denceofBr iti
sh menshoul dend.
kingandQueeni si nLondon. ●TheEast er nMedi terraneanI sl and“ Cy prus”i sdi vi
ded
● Thef oundat i
onst oneoft hesi khism’ shol iest bet weenTur keyandGr eece.
place“ Gol denTampl e”atAmr itsarwasl aidbyHazr at ●“Apar t
hei d”meansr aci al segr egat ion.
Mi anMi r ●“Bul l
etVot e”i sabal leti nwhi chel ect orsconf i
netheir
● Gr eatWal l ofChi nawasbui ltint her ei gnofShi h i
nt erestt oasi ngl ei ssueorcandi dat e.
Huang- ti. ●Ther angeofHat f-1mi ssi lei s100ki l
omet ers.
● IstanaMer dekei st heof fici al resi denceof ●“Asi aWat ch”i saHumanr ight sor gani zat ion.
Pr esidentofI ndonesi a. ●Abul Qasi m Al Zahr awi wast hegr eat estMusl i
m
● Cuba’ sl eaderdoesnothav eanof ficial sur geon.
residence. ●“NASDA”i saspaceagencyofUSA.
● Dr owni ngSt reetNo.10i sl ocat edat
●“Tai wan”wassepar atef rom Chi nai n1949.
West mi nst er( Engl and) .Itisf amousf ort heof fi
cial
●“Pr ist i
na”i st hecapi tal ofKossov o.
residenceoft heBr iti
shPr imeMi ni ster .Itwasnamed
af t
erSi rGeor geDr owni ng, adi plomatunderCr omwel l “Akmol a”i st hecapi tal ofKazakhi st an.
andKi ngChar lesI I. ●“Nagor nokar abakh”i sadi sput edt erritorybet ween
Armeni aandAzer bai jan. ● Tur kmani stani st hel ar gestnat ur al gaspr oducer
●“Gr andPr ix”meansagr eatwor k. amongMusl im count r i
es.
●“HungPar l
iament ”i sapar liamenti nwhi chnoone ● Pent agoni sadef enceheadof ficeofUSA.
par tyhasov eral lmaj or i
ty . ● Gor bachevwast hepr esidentofUSSR.
●“Gui dedDemocr acy ”conv eyt hemeani ngofa ● “Tahi r ah”khat abwasgi vent oKhadi ja( RA) .
democr acyatt hegr assr oot sl ev el. ● “Lionel Messi ”isaf amousf oot bal l play erof
●“SanTi ago”i st hecapi tal ofChi le. Argent ina.
●Thet ot al ar eaofAzadKashmi ri s13, 297Sqkm. ● Whowascal ledSwor dofAl lah?Khal idbi n
●“Bl ackGol d”i sal sonamef orOi l. Walid
●“Fr eeTown”i st hecapi tal ofSi er raLeone. ● Obamawasawar dedwi t
hNobl ePr izef orpeace
●Ghaur i-1i samedi um r angemi ssi le. i
n2009.
●“Got acanal ”ist heshi pcanal si tuat edi nSweden. ● Four teenPoi ntswaspr esent edbyJi nahon28
●“Tugel awat erf all”i spr esenti nSout hAf r
ica. Mar ch1929.
●Whatnamei sgi v ent oi nf l
ammat i
onofoneormor e ● Hi yat -e-Jav eedwaswr itt
enbyAl tafHussai n
j
oi nts,causi ngpai n, swel lingandr est rict i
onof Hali.
mov ement ?Ar thr itis ● Hazr atAdam ( AS)bui lttheKhanakaabaf orthe
●I nwhi chcount ryi st hev olcanoMountAso?Japan fi
rstt i
me.
●Whi chi nt ernat ional env ironment al pr essur egr oup ● NameofGov er norGener alafterNazi m- ud- Din?
wasf oundedi n1971?Gr eenpeace Ghul am Muhammad.
● Of ficial rel igi onofJapani sShi nt oism. ● Istanmbol cityl iesi nt wocont inent s.
● WhenEastPaki stansepar at edf rom West ● Vat icanCi t
yandLesot hoar et hecount ri
est hat
Paki stan?16t hDecember1971 arelocat edi nsi deacount ry .
● Af terhowmanyy ear sdi dPaki stangetherf i
rst ● Boxi ngDayi nAust railia26December .
const i
tution?9y ear s ● Inwhi chsur ahment iont hat" Islam i st he
● Whenf i
rstconst i
t utionofPaki stanwas Compl eteRel eigi on" ?Al -Maeda
enf orced?23r dMar ch1956 ● Af terNi le, Amazoni st hesecondl ongestr iverof
● Inwhi chconst itut i
onBi camer al Legi slaturewas thewor ld.
prov idedf ort hef i
r stt ime?1973 ● “Py renees”i sar angeofmount ai nsi nsout hwest
● Dr amaki szabankal af azhai ?Lat eeni Europet hatf ormsanat ural bor derbet weenFr ance
andSpai n.I tsepar atest heI ber ianPeni nsul af r om t he
● Hazr atSul ai man( A.S)ki hum asarMal kahSa' ba
restofcont i
nent al Eur ope.
kaasal naam ki at ha?Bal qees
● “ Thr eeGor gesDam”i snameofwor ld’sl argest
● Agr obasedi ndust ryi s?poul try ,fisher y ,li
vestock
dam const ruct edi nChi na?
● Inwhi chseaCy pruspr esent ?Medi terraneanSea
● “ Khaki Shadows”bookwaswr ittenbyK. M.Ar if
.
● Wher eDar wi npor tisl ocat edAust ralia.
● “ For tWi lliam Col l
ege”wasest abl ishedatCal cutt
a
● “Pingpong”i st henameofwhi chgame?Tabl e (1600) .
Tenni s
● Ki ngdom ofKhwar zim wasdest roy edi n1218-
●Inwhi chsur at heor der sofzakatdescr i
bed?Sur a 20ADbyChangai zKhan.
Tuba ● “ JunkoTai bei ”wast hef irstwomant ocl i
mb
● Whoi st hewr iterofki tabul khir aj?I mam Abu Everest .
Yusuf ● Sar darAt taul l
ahMengal wast hef irstChi ef
● Whenzakator dinancepr omul gat ed?20June Minist erofBal ochi st anf rom May1972t oFebr uar y
1980 1973.
● WhatmeantofD- Day ?Dayuponwhi chsome ● TheMagnaCar tawassi gnedbyKi ngJohnon15t h
signi f
icantev entwi lloccurorhasoccur red June1215.
● Fat imaJi nnahJoi nedAI MLi n1937. ● Thef i
rstPaki st ani Post al stampwasi ssuedi nJuly
● Whopr epar edPi rpurr epor t?Raj aSy edMehdi 1948.
(1938) ● TheEur opeanUni onwasest ablishedwi thi ts
● Whenwat eraccor dbet weenpr ov inces?1991 headquar tersatBr ussel si n1957.
● Wher eRawal dam const ruct edonr iverkur r
ang. ● “ Or mar a”i sapor tci ty( fi
shi nghar bor )locat edi n
“Bal aHi sarf or tbui ltbyBabar . theMakr anorcoast al regi onofBal ochi st anPr ov i
nce
● Whoadmi nsi trat edt heoat hofPr imemi nisterto i
nPaki st an.
l
iaqatal ikhanMuhamadal i Jinnah. ● “ Tr uancy ”meansOnewhoi sabsentwi thout
● Wher ecopperdeposi tsi nChagi . permi ssi on, especi allyf rom school .
● Wher ei sChandkaMedi cal Col legei nLar kana. ● Buddhi stemper orAshokabel ongedt o
● Wher ear ear tif
ici al for estar ebi engmai ntai
ned Maur yanDy nast y.
i
nChangaManga, ● “ Cr imeanpeni nsul a”l iesbet weent heBl ackSea
● Whi chi sPaki stan' s2ndl ar gestf or eign andt heSeaofAzov .
exchangeear nercr opi sRi ce. ● Li ver pool i
ssi t
uat edonbankofr iv erMer sey .
● CRf or mul apr epar edbyRaj agopal achar i
. ● Hambur gi ssi tuat edonbankofr i
v erEl be.
● IPPst angf orI ndependentPowerpr oducer . ● Hel vet iai st heol dnameofSwi tzer land.
● MastTawakl iwaspoetofBal ochi language ● Kashf -al -Mahj oobwaswr i
ttenbyHazr atAl iHaj ver
i.
● Paki stanj oi nedI LOonSept ember14, 1947. ● RomanEmpi rewasest abl i
shedi n27B. C.by
● “Mogadi shu”i st hecapi tal ofSomal ia. Octav ian.
● BabaFar idi sa1stPunj abi poet . ● Thet emper ategr assl andsofAsi aandEur opear e
knownasSt eppes.
● “Ri ngi tt”ist hecur rencyofMal ay sia.
● “ Ex- off i
ci o”meansI nv i
rtueofone’ sof fice.
● Deci mal sy st em i ntroducedi nPaki stanon1st
● I n1954USAl aunchedherf irstAt omi cSubmar ine
Januar y1961.
Naut il
us.
● Paki st an’ sf irstexpedi ti
onl andonAnt ar ctica?On ● ‘Tsunami ’means‘ Har bourWav es’ ; t
hewor di s
Januar y15, 1991. der i
v edf r om Japanese.  
● Fi rstPr ov inci al el ect ionsaf terest abl ishmentof ● Whi chcount ry’sf lagi sknownasUni on
Paki stanwer ehel di n1951. Jack? UK    
● Fi rstedi tionofAsar -us- Sanadi dappear edi n1846 ● Thet erm‘ 16y ar dshi t’isassoci at edwi t
h
bySi rSy edAhmadKhan. Hockey .
● Si rSy edAhmadKhanbecameChi efJudgeI n1846. ● Whoi st hef ounderofWi ki pedi a? JimmyWal es
● Headquar ter sofWor ldEconomi cFor um i s ● Sar darAbdul Qay y um Khanpr esent ed‘ Chenab
sit
uat edi nDav os. For mul a’ tor esol vet heKashmi rdi sput e.
● Thel argestnumberofwomenr epr esent ativ esi s ● Dal housi ei ntroducedt hepr i
nci pl eoft he
i
nt hepar liamentofDenmar k. Doct ri
neofLapse.
● Z. A. Bhut towr otet hebook“ GreatTr agedy ”. ● DomeofRocki sl ocat edi nJer usal em.
● Thi rdAf ghanWar , Af ghani stangai nedi ts ● Gr eenwi chMeanTi mewasest abl ishedat
i
ndependencei n1921. Londoni n1884.
● Af ghani st angai nedi t
si ndependencei n1921 ● TheBol shev ikRev olutioni sassoci at edwi th
undert hel eader shi pofAmanul Allah. Russi a.
● Thef or eignphr aseCoupd’ etatmeansI llegal . ● “Gar uda”ai rli
nei st henameofai r l
ineof
● Cent ral Asi abecamet hepar tofMusl im Empi re Indonesi a.
duringt her ei gnofWal eedI . ● Habi bBankpr ov ided80mi l
lionl oansf ormaki ng
● Censusi smadeaf teroncei nadecade. 1stbudgetofPaki stan.
● IAEAandOPEChear quar teri ssi tuat edatVi ena. ● Headquar ter soft heAmnest yI nter nat ional i
s
● Al -AzharUni v er sityi ssi tuat edi nEgy pt . l
ocat edi nLondon.
● Thi rdwor ldcount ri
esar ecal l
edbackwar d ● The2012Ol y mpi cGamesar eschedul edt obe
count i
r es. heldatLondon.
● “Al umni ”meansamal egr aduat eorf or mer ● SherShah’ sr eal namewasFar idKhan.
studentofaschool ,col lege, oruni v er sity . ● Paki stanwongol dmedal fort hef irstt imei n
● Whowascal l
edt hebr ai
nofAr abHazr atAmrbi n Oly mpi cs1960.
-al
-Ass( RA) . ● ‘
Lat aki a’ ist heseapor tofSy ria.
● LastKhut bawasdi li
v eredbyPr ophet( PBUH)on ● TheDecl arat ionofI ndependenceoft he
mount ai nofSaf a. Amer icanCol oni eswasadopt edbyt heConst i
tut i
onal
● Bl ueandWhi teNi lemetatKhar tum ( Sudan) . Congr essonJul y4, 1776atPhi ladel phi a.
● MahanAi rl
inebel ongst oI r an.
● Li sboni st hecapi tal ofPor t
ugal .
● Whi chAmer icani ndust r
ial i
stwaspr aisedby
● Appr oxi mat ly7000l anguagesar espokeni nt he
wor l
d. Adl ofHi tl
eri nhi saut obi ogr aphy ,Mei nKampf ?I nfact ,
hewast heonl yAmer icant obepr ai sedbyHi tler?
● Si xbi ll
ionspeci esofl ivi
ngt hi ngsar edi scov er ed Henr yFor d
upt odat e.
● Paki stan’ sf i
rstConst i
tuentAssembl y
● ILOcamei ntoexi stenceundert het reat yof const it
ut edonJul y20, 1947.
Versai l
lesaf t erWor ldWar1i n1919.
● SaddatDy nast ywasf oundedbyKhi zarKhani n
● 1stMayi sobser v edal lov ert hewor ldasl abour 1414.   
  
     
     
  
dayi nhonorofwor kingpeopl eofChi cago.
● Whoadv ocat edt het heor yofl aissezf aire?
● Mot hert ongueofQuai d-e- Azam wasGuj rat iand Adam Smi th    
thepr of essi onal qual ificat i
onofQuai d- e- Azam wasBar ● Senat eofPaki st ani sconsi stingof104
atLaw.
member saf t
ert he18t hamendment . 
   
      
   
  
● Si rSi ki ndarHay atwasChi efMi ni st erofPunj ab
● ‘
TRI PI TIKA’ i
sasacr edbookofBuddhi sts.
i
n1937
● Whi chi st hel ongestr iverofAmer ica?
● Jean- JacquesRousseaui st hef at heroft he
Mi ssissi ppi
FrenchRev olut i
on. TheFr enchRev ol ut i
on( 1789–1799) ,
● Hitlerpar tywhi chcamei nt opoweri n1933i s
wasaper iodofr adi cal soci al andpol itical upheav al in
Francet hathadamaj ori mpactonFr anceandi ndeed knownasNazi Par ty .
allofEur ope.Theabsol ut emonar chyt hathadr ul ed ● Epsom ( Engl and)i st hepl aceassoci at edwi th
Francef orcent ur iescol lapsedi nt hr eey ear s. Hor ser aci ng
● “Rabi t aal -Al am al -Islami ‎”Musl im or gani zat ion ● Guar ant eet oanexpor tert hatt hei mpor t erofhi s
wasf oundedi n1962. goodswi llpayi mmedi at elyf ort hegoodsor der edby
● TheUni ver sityofAl -Kar aoui nei st heol dest him, i
sknownasLet t erofCr edi t( L/ C)
univer si tyoft hewor ldl ocat edi nMor occo. ● FirstAf ghanWart ookpl acei n1839.
● Gener al Ay ubkhani st hef i
rstel ect edPr esi dent ● Gul fcooper at ioncounci l wasor iginal lyf or med
andZ. ABhut toi st hef irstel ect edPM ofPaki stan. byBahr ain, Kuwai t,Oman, Qat ar, Saudi Ar abi aand
● Hussai nShaheedSuhar war di wast hef ir
st Uni tedAr abEmi rates
Paki stani Pr imeMi ni st er ,whov isitedi nchi na. ● Dumpi ngi s- -sel lingofgoodsabr oadatapr ice
● ‘
Ot tawaconv ent ion1997’ isr elat edt o wel lbel owt hepr oduct i
oncostatt hehomemar ket
Env i
r onmentpr ot ect ion. price; thepr ocessbywhi cht hesuppl yofa
manuf act ur e'spr oductr emai nsl owi nt hedomest i
c
● TheLeani ngTower( PisaTower )i sl ocat edi n
mar ket, whi chbat cheshi m bet terpr ice; pr ohi bitedby
Rome( Ital y).
regul ationsofGATT
● Ri char dNi xonwasonl yPr esidentofUSAwho
● HabeasCor pusAct1679- -st at est hatnoone
resignedf rom hi spostbecauseof“ Wat er gat e”scandal
wast obei mpr isonedwi thoutawr itorwar rantst ating
on9August , 1974.
thechar geagai nsthi m; pr ov i
dedf aci liti
est oa
● NextFoot bal lWor ldCupwi ll bepl ay edi n2014
prisonert oobt ainei therspeedyt rial orr eleasei nbai l;
i
nBr azi l. saf eguar dedt heper sonal libertiesoft hepeopl e
● Nobl ePr izewasf ir
stawar ded?1901   
    
  
     
    agai nstar bi trar yimpr isonmentbyt heki ng' sor der s
● Eachy earWor ldRedCr ossandRedCr escent PaperonConst itut i
onal Pr oposal s?I nMar ch, 1933
Dayi scel ebr atedonMay8 ● WhenPr esi dentZi a-ul-Haqenf orcedani nt er i
m
● Fi ret empl ei st hepl aceofwor shipof const itut ion?1981
Zor oast riani sm ( Par si Rel igi on) . ● Whati st heol dnameofPakpat an?Aj udhan
● Dur andCupi sassoci atedmooni sav el ocityt o ● Whoi st hef ounderofUni oni stPar ty?Si rFazal
getr i
doft heEar th'sgr av i
t at i
onal pul lForsaf et ywi t
h Hussai n
thegameofFoot bal l ● Onwhi chr iv erMer aniDam i sbui l
t ?DashtRi v er
● Fi rstI nter nat ional PeaceCongr esswashel di n ● Whenwast heQi sasandDi yator dinance
Londoni n1843AD enf orcedi nPaki st an?Oct ober13, 1990
● Dr .Zaki rHussai nwast hef irstMusl im pr esi dent ● Whosai dt hatCr ippsMi ssi onwasapost -dat ed
ofI ndi a chequeofacr ashi ngbank?Mahat maGandhi
● Hockeywasi ntroducedi nt heAsi anGames ● Rakaposhimount ai npeaki sl ocat ednear ?Swat
i
n1958i nToky o Val l
ey
● ESCAPst andsf orEconomi candSoci al ● Whydi dAl l Indi aMusl i
m Leagueboy cot tthe
Commi ssi onf orAsi aandPaci fic fir
stsessi onofConst ituentAssembl y ?Because
● Dur i
ngt hef ir
stcr usade, cr usader sr eached Congr esswant edt of ramet heconst itutionf or
Jer usal em andcapt uredi ti n1099AD ● TheNor thWest ernar easar eMusl i
m maj or ity
● Dr .Li nusCar l Paul i
ngi st heonl yper sont ohav e areas.Wewi ll notonl ykeept hesemaj or iti
esbutwi l
l
wont woNobel pr izesi ndi vidual lyf orChemi st ryi n turnt hem i ntoaMusl im st ate.Musl i
msshoul dgetr i
d
1954, PeacePr i
zei n1962 ofI ndiani sm, iti sbet terf orMusl imsandI slam&quot ;
● Fr eemar keti smar ketwher et hepr i
ceofa whosai dt hi sst atement ?Chaudhr yRehmatAl i
commodi tyi sdet ermi nedbyf r eepl ayoft hef orcesof ● Namet hepoetwhohadcommandov ersev en
suppl yanddemand l
anguages?SachalSar mast
● ICAOst andsf orI nter nat ional Ci v
il Av iat i
on ● Ther eignofwhi choft hef ol lowi ngSul tansi s
Organi zat i
on saidt omar kt hehi ghestpoi ntoft er ritorial expansi on
● Whi chcount rymakest heEnt acMi ssi les: Fr ance oft heSul tanat e.Muhammadbi nTaghl uq
● The‘ Gr eatLeapFor war d’ was: Chi nese ● Whatwast hemai nr easonbehi ndMusl im
Economi cPr ogr amme LeagueFai lurei nt heEl ect ionsof1937?The
● Whati st heact ual nameofF- 16: Fi ght i
ngFal con organi zat ional pr obl emsandopposi tionbyl ocal
● Theconst itut i
onofEur opeanUni onhasnot ● Thef irstsuccessf ul eveni ngpaperf rom Lahor e
beenr at i
fiedby :Fr ance i
sSahaf at .
● Inwhi chmont hdoest heU. N.Gener al Assembl y ● Lor dHar dingwast heaut horof‘ MyI ndi aYear s’.
usual l
ymeetev er yy earof ?Thi rdTuesdayof ● Tr eat yofLausanewassi gnedi n1923.
Sept ember . ● Thebook‘ ver dictonI ndia’ waswr ittenby
● Whi choft hef ollowi ngI nt ernetSear chEngi nes Bev erlayNi ckol as.
will i
nt roducet heWor ld’ sbi ggestdi gi t
al Libr ar y? ● Thef ounderofTwoNat i
onsTheor yi s
Googl e( headof ficei nNewy ork) consi der edt obeSi rSy edAhmadKhan.
● Under“ Visi on2025”WAPDAwi llconst ruct ● Dur i
ngt heTashkentAgr eementt heFor eign
SATPARADam onI ndusr i
v eri n: Nor t hernAr eas Mi nisterofPaki stanwasZul f
iqarAl iBhut to.
● TheHeadquar ter soft heUNSecur it
yCounci li
s ● Chachnamawasor i
ginal lywr itteni nSi ndhi .
l
ocat edat :
NewYor k ● Fridaywasdecl aredf ort hef i
r stt imeasan
● Pet ronast ower sar el ocat edi nKual aLumpur . official weekl yhol idayby : ZulfikarAl i Bhut to
● Thenumberofpl ay er si neacht eam of ● Neel um Ri verf l
owsi ntoJehl um.
basket bal lgamei s:5 ● Gi lgi tAgencywassetupi n1873.
● Mahbub- ul-HaqHumanDev elopmentCent eri s ● Sat par aLakei sl ocat ednearSkar du.
l
ocat edat :
Isl amabad ● MahabatkhanMosquewasdest roy edby ?f ire
● Mapl el eafi st heNat ional embl em of :Canada ● Whati st her anki ngofTharDeser tint hewor l
d?
● Indi ahasconst ruct ed‘ Bagl i
harDam’ inoccupi ed 9
Kashmi r’sdi st ri
ctof :Doda ● Whatwast hemai ndi ffi
cul tywhi chdel ay edt he
● ‘Hamas’ wasf oundedi n1987by :itwasf ounded const itut ionmaki ngi nPaki stan?Thedi stribut ionof
byShei khAhmedYassi n,Abdel Azi zal -
Rant issi and power sbet weenFeder alandPr ov inci al Gov er nment s
MohammadTaha ● Ident if
yt hei mpor tanceoft heLahor eResol ut i
on
● Whi choft hef ollowi ngr egi onsofBal ochi stan oft heMusl im Leaguepassedi n1940?I thadt he
will bei rri
gat edt hr oughKachi Canal Nasi rabad suppor toft heent ireMusl i
m Count ry
● Indi ai sconst ruct ingKi shangandaDam i n ● Liaquat-Nehr upactwasannouncedatDel hi i
n
Bar amul a. Apr il1950.
● Whouni tedal l t
heSi khsandf oundedaki ngdom i n ● MuhammadAl iBogr af ormul awasputf orwar d
thePunj ab?Ranj i
tSi ngh i
nOct ober1953.
● Howmanymember swer enomi natedbyMusl im ● Ar eaar oundt her iveri sknownasBel a.
Leaguef ort heI nt erim- Gov er nmenti n1946?5 ● Cease- firel inecasei ntoexi st encei n1949.
● Fr aizi Mov ementwasst ar tedbyHaj iShar iatUl l
ah ● Paki st anest ablishedi tsf irstAt omi cEner gy
i
nBangal i
n1828 InstituteonJanuar y,1955.
● Whenwast hef irstagr eementsi gnedonSi achen ● Paki stanwasdecl aredasgr eatal lyofNon
glaci er ?1949 NATOi n2003.
● Whatwer et hekeyi ssuesf ordi scussi oni nt he2nd ● Shai khi smai l thesai nt,whof i
r stcamei n
RoundTabl eConf er ence?I ssueofFeder ationand Lahor e.
mi nor itiesi nt heSub- Cont inent
● Whenwast hel ocal gov t.sy st em undert he
● Whi chr eligiousschol art riedt oer adi catedi f f
er ent
dev olut ionofpowerpl an, 2001, inaugur ated?aug
i
nnov ationsf rom t her eligion?Haj iShar i
atUl l
ah 14,2001
● Whendi dt heBr itishGov er nmentI ssueWhi te
● WhenPaki st angotf i
rstl oanf r om USA?1952
● I
nwhi chy earQuai d-e- Azam wenti nt osel f
-exile ● HahnOt toi st heGer mansci ent istwhoi nv ent ed
i
nLondon?1931 theat om bomb.
● Gandhi calledPaki stanResol ut ionaMor al ● Qut ubuddi nAi bakl ai dt hef oundat i
onoft hef i
rst
wr ong. i
ndependentTur kishki ngdom i nI ndi ai n1206.
● HowmanyMughal emper or sr uledov ersub- ● “ Roht asFor t”wasconst ruct edont hebankr i
v erof
cont i
nent ?17 Jhel um by( onSherShah’ sor der )TodarMal .
● Whoi st heaut horof" Hunt erparHunt er "? ● Hazar adi v i
si onofKhy berPakht unkhwapr ov ince
Maul anaZaf arAl i khan compr isesf ivedi st rict di ncl udi ngabbot t abad,
● TheI ndi anf or cesoccupyt hest ateofJammu Bat agr am, Kohi st an, Mansehr aandHar ipur .
andKashmi ronOct .27, 1947 ● Thef oundat ionst oneoft hesi khi sm’ shol iestpl ace
● DefencePactbet weenUSAandPaki st an?Apr i
l, “Gol denTampl e”atAmr itsarwasl aidbyHazr atMi an
1954 Mir.
● “ANewHi st or yofI ndo- Paki st an”i swr it
tenbyK. ● “ Babur nama”( al ternat ivel yknownasTuzk- eBabr i
)
Ali i
st henamegi vent ot hememoi rsofBabur( 1483-
● Quai d-e- Azam becamet heper manentpr esident 1530) ,f ounderoft heMughal Empi reandagr eat -gr eat-
great -gr andsonofTi mur .Iti sanaut obi ogr aphi cal
ofMusl im League1934
wor k, or iginal lywr itteni nt heChagat ai language.
● TheCabi netMi ssionannouncedt hei rpl anon
● Whi choft hef ollowi ngcount riesi st hewor l
d' s
16t hMay1946
l
argestemi tterofCar bonDi oxi dei nt heat mospher e?
● DutchEastI ndi esi st heol dnameofI ndonesi a. China
● Whi chUSst at ehast hesugarmapl easi t
sst ate ● Sy edAbul Al aMaududi ist hef ir
stEdi tor-i
n-Chi efof
treeandi st hel eadi ngUSpr oducerofmapl esugar ? themagazi ne‘ Tar juman- ul -Qur an’ .
Ver mont .
● TheWi nterOl ympi cGamescamei nt obei ngi n
● Apar tf rom Fr ench, Ger manandRomansch, what 1924.
i
st hef ourthof fi
cial languageoft heSwi tzer l
and?
● Roadsaf et ydayi sobser v edon3r dJune.
It
al ian.
● Monsoonseasoni nPaki stanst ar tsi nJul yandend
● I
nwhi chci tywast hewor ld’sf i
rstunder ground
i
nSept ember .
trainwasser v i
ceopenedi n1863?London.
● Headquar t
erofUni t edNat i
onsFundf orPopul at ion
● Howmanypai rsofr ibsar et her ei nt hehuman
Act i
v iti
es( est abl ishedi n1967)i sl ocat edi nNewYor k.
body ?12.
● Ther i
v erDanuber isesi nwhi chcount ry?
● Whati st hemai npor tofI taly?Genoa.
Ger many .
● I
nwhi chst atei sHar v ar dUni ver si
ty?New
● TheUKi st hewor ld’sl ar gestt eai mpor ter
Jer sey .
count ry.( Paki st ani st hesecondl ar gest ; Sri Lankai s
● Whi chci tywast hef i
r stcapi tal oft heKi ngdom thel ar gestt eaexpor terandI ndi aist hel ar gestt ea
ofI talyunt il1865?Tur in. producercount ryi nt hewor ld).
● Whi chcount ryi ssepar atedf orm Et hiopi a ● Thedi strictoft hecount ryhav ingl owest
(Aby ssiniaisi t’sol dname)byt heRedSea?Yemen. popul ationdensi tyi sKhar an( wi thapopul at i
ondensi ty
● “MountLogan”i st hehi ghestpeaki nCanada. ofonl y4ppl /km2, Awar anandChagai shar ethesame
● Whati smeasur edbyanammet er
?El ect ri
c withKhar an) .
cur rent. ● Dar f
urconf licti si nSudan.
● Thedoct rineof“ Wahdat ul -
Waj ood”waspr esent ed ● Thef i
rstPr esi dentofAmer i
cawhomadean
byI bn- e-Ar abi . official v i
sitt oPaki st anwasDwi ghtD.Ei senhower .
● Bef oreRef er endum Sy l
hetwast hepar tofAssam. ● The‘ Ai dt oPaki st anConsor ti
um’ meet sev ery
● Bankswer enat ional izedi nPaki stan1974. yeari nPar is.
● Wher eisKal larKaharsi t uat ed?Chakwal ● Whi choft hef ol l
owi ngI nt ernat ional
● WhenPaki st ani nt roducedNat ional Ident itycar ds Organi zat ionshasnof or mal struct ur eandsecr et ar i
at ?
(NI C) ?1974 G-8
● Whi chl anguagei spr omi nenti nHazar adi vi
sion? ● Whower et het hr eest at esmenwhof ormul at ed
Hi ndko Non- Al ignedMov ement( NAM) ?Nehr u, Nasser ,and
● Thenor ther npar tofwhi chcount r
yi scal l
ed Tito
Oesl i
ng?Luxembour g. ● Si xof ficial wor kingl anguagesar er ecogni zedby
● Napi eri saci tyi nwhi chcount r
y ?NewZeal and. UNO.
● Whati st heHookofHol l
and?Apor ti nt he ● Al l
ianceamongI ndi a, Ger many ,JapanandBr azi l
sout heastNet her l
ands, tosuppor teachot her ’sbi df orper manentseatonUN
Secur ityCounci liscal ledG4.
● Ther iv erDour of ormspar toft hebor der
bet weenwhi cht wocount r
ies?Spai nandPor tugal . ● TheI ran- Paki st an- Indi agaspi pel inei sal so
knownasPeacePi pel ine.
● I
nwhi chcount ryist heGr eatSl aveLake?
Canada. ● “SilkAi r”isanai rlineofSi ngapor e.
● “Brussel s”i st heheadquar tersofEur opean ●
Economi cCommuni t y. ● Whi choft hef ollowi ngcat egor iesofNobel
● Anjuman- i-Hamay at-Isl am wasest abl ishedi n Prisewasest abl ishedi n1968?Economi cs
subcont i
nent1884andKhal ifaHami d-ud-Di ni sthe ● Tot al cul tivabl eLandofPaki st ani s
fi
rstpr esident . appr oxi mat ely80mi ll
ionhect areswhi chi st he25%of
● Color ador iverf ormst heGr andCany oni nthe total landar ea.
Uni tedSt at es. ● Madagascari st hel ar gesti slandi nI ndian
● England’ sgr eat estpoetanddr amat istwhose Ocean.
450t hbi r
thanni versar ywi l
l becel ebr atedt hr oughout ● 2016SummerOl ympi cswi llbehel datRi ode
thewor l
di n2014i sWi ll
iam Shakespear e. Janer io
● Woodr owWi lsonwast hePr esi dentofUSA ● “Ky at ”ist hecur rencyofMy anmar .
dur ingWor l
dWarI . ● Env i
ronmentTr eat yKy ot oPr otocol willbe
expi redi n2012.
● Sudanest ablisheddi plomat i
cr elationshi pwi th Alaska.
Chinai n1959. ● Whi chcount yi sni cknamedt heGar denof
● Salahuddi nAhmadi st hef irstChi efJust i
ceof Engl and?Kent .
Feder al Shar iatCour t. ● Whi chAf r i
cancount r ywasf or mer lycal led
● Shahi daMi lkist hef irstwomanGener al i
n FrenchSudan?Mal i.
Paki stan. ● Whi chspor twasor igi nal l
ycal l
ed‘ soccer -i
n-
● Spl eeni scal l
edt hegr av ey ardofRedBl ood wat er ’
?Wat erpol o.
Cells. ● Whi chuni tofmeasur ementi sder ivedf rom t he
● Whi chcount r
yi sni cknamed‘ TheCockpi tof Arabi cqui r
rat ,meani ngseed?Car at .
Europe’ becauseoft henumberofbat t l
est hroughout ● Whi chI tal ianci tywasor iginal lybui ltonsev en
historyf oughtoni tssoi l?Bel gium. hil
ls?Rome.
● FirstChai manofSPARCOwasDr .Abdul Sal am. ● Whatdoest heacr ony m NAAFIst andf or?Nav y,
● “Hut u”i st hemaj or ityet hni cgr oupofbot h ArmyandAi rFor ceI nst it
utes.
Burundi andRwanda. ● Manamai st hecapi t al ofwhi chcount ry?
● “IkhwanasSaf a, i
sasecr etAr abor gani zation, Bahr ai n.
wasf oundedi nBasr a( Iraq) . ● Onwhi chr iverdoesBer linst and?Ri v erSpr ee.
● “LongMar ch”wast heChi neseCommuni sts ● Whatt ypeofcl ockwasi nv ent edi n1656by
historic9600km j our neyi n1934. Chr i
st ianHuy gens?Thependul um cl ock.
● “PanI slam”i st hemov ementf oruni t
ingt he ● Inwhi chdeser ti sthewor l
d'sdr iestpl ace?
Isl
ami cnat ions, wasor iginat edi n1880i nOt t
oman Atacama( Chi le).
Empi re. ● Whi chi st hewor ld'ssal tiestsea?TheRedSea.
● “Fal klandI sland”( alsocal ledI slasMal v i
nas) ● Whi chi st hel eastsal ty?TheBal ticSea.
belongst oBr itain. ● Whi chnunwont heNobel Prizef orpeacei n
● Telst ar”waswor ld’sf ir
stcommuni cay ion 1979?Mot herTer esa.
satellite( 1962) . ● Howmanypoi nt sint hepi nkbal lwor thi n
● TheGobi deser text endsov erwhi cht wo snooker ?Si x.
count r i
es?Chi naandMongol ia. ● Whi chsci ent i
stwasnamed' Per sonoft he
● TheGr eatBar rierReefi sof fcoastofwhi ch Cent ur y 'byTi meMagazi ne?Al ber tEi nst ei n
Aust ral i
anst at e?Queensl and. ● Whosai ledi nSant aMar ia?Chr ist opher
● Whi cht hreecount ries, apar tfrom t hef ormer Columbus.
Yugosl av ia, shar ebor der swi t
hGr eece?Al bani a, ● Whi chcount rywasf or mer lyknownasMal agasy
Bulgar ia, Tur key . Republ i
c?Madagascar .
● Int heGr eekal phabet ,whati st henamef ort he ● Addi sAbabai st hecapi tal ofwhi chcount r
y ?
l
et t
erO?Omi cron. Ethiopi a.
● What ,int he16t hand17t hcent ury,wasa ● Thenameofwhi chNor thAf ricanci tyliterally
pavana?Adance. means‘ whi tehouse’ ?Casabl anca.
● I
nwhi chcount ryist heanci entci tyofTar sus? ● Ofwhatsor toff ishi st hedogf i
shasmal l
Turkey . variet y?Shar k.
● Whi chsi xcount r
iesbor dert heBl ackSea? ● Whi chAsi ancount rywasdi v idedatt he38t h
Bulgar ia, Geor gia,Romani a, Russi a, Tur keyand paral lel afterWor ldWarI I?Kor ea( nor thkor eaand
Ukrai ne. sout hkor ea).
● AOLar eani nternetser vicepr ov ider.Whatdoes ● Whati st henameoft heWi nterOl y mpi csev ent
AOLst andf or ?Amer i
caOnl ine. thatcombi nescr oss- count ryski ingandshoot ing?
● Whi chEngl i
shqueenhadanext rafingeronher Biathl on.
hand?AnneBol eyn. ● Whi chAmer i
cansci ence- f i
ct ionwr iterwr ot e
● Apar tf rom Amer ica, whi chi stheonl ycount ryi n Fahr enhei t451?RayBr adbur y.
thewor ldt owhi chal l
igat orsar enat ive?Chi na. ● Whi chAf r i
canani mal ’snamemeans‘ r
iver
● Af terWor ldWarI ,Tr ansy lv aniabecamepar tof horse’ ?Hi ppopot amus.
whichcount r
y ?Romani a. ● Whi chI ndi anr eligionwasf oundedbyGur u
● Whi chseai nNor ther nEur opei sboundedby Nanak?Si khi sm.
sever al count riesi ncludi ngSweden, Finland, Pol and ● Whati st hecapi tal ofAust ri
a?Vi enna.
andGer many ?TheBal t
icSea
● Whati npr intingdot hel et ter s‘ u. c.’ standf or?
● Ar oadt unnel runsf rom Pel erinsi nFr ancet o Uppercase.
Entrev esi nI talyunderwhi chmount ain?MontBl anc.
● What ,pol itically,doesUDIst andf or ?Uni l
at eral
● TheBar ent sSeai spar tofwhi chocean?Ar ct i
c decl ar ationofi ndependence.
Ocean.
● Donner st agi sGer manf orwhi chdayoft he
● Whi cht wocount riesar eei thersi deoft hemout h week?Thur sday .
oftheRi verPl ate?Ar gent inaandUr uguay .
● Whi chAsi ancapi talci tywasknownasBat av ia
● Whati st hel ongestr iversol elyi nEngl and? until 1949?Jakar ta.
Thames.
● Theanci entci tyofCar thagei snowi nwhi ch
● Ofwher ei sAmmant hecapi tal?Jor dan. count ry ?Tuni sia.
● Howmanyi nningsar et her ef oreacht eam i na ● Whati nRussi ai sI zv est ia?Anewspaper .
gameofbasebal l?Ni ne.
● Whi chi st hewor ld'swi ndi estcont inent ?
● Whati st hel ongestr iveri nI ndi a?Ganges. Ant arct ica.
● Whi chmont hoft hey earobt ainsi tsnamef rom ● Inwhi chpar toft hebodyar et hedel toid
theLat inv er bf or‘toopen’ ?Apr il. muscl es?Shoul der .
● Onwhatr iverdoesRomest and?Ti ber ● Ei st hei nter nat ional carr egi st rat ionl etterf or
● Whati nScot landi st hemeani ngoft hepr efix whi chcount ry?Spai n.

Inver ’?Ri v ermout h. ● Viennast andsonwhi chr iver ?Danube.
● Whi chUSst atehast hel owestpopul at i
on?
● Whi chFr enchci tyisameet ingpl acef ort he whi cht heMoor snamedGabel -al-Tar ik( t heRockof
EuropeanPar liament ?St rasbour g. Tar i
k) ?Gi braltar .
● Annapur nai samount aininwhi chmount ai n ● Whowast hel astBr istishki ngt oappeari n
range?Hi mal ay as. bat t
le?Geor geI I
.
● Howi sOct ober24, 1929r emember ed?Bl ack ● SanJuani st hecapi tal ofwhi chi slandi nt he
Thursday . WestI ndies?Puer toRi co.
● TheRi v erDanubef l
owsi ntowhi chsea?The ● Whi chpr of essi onget si tsnamef rom t heLat i
n
BlackSea. wor df orlead?Pl umbi ng.
● Whi chst raitsepar atest heNor thandSout h ● Whati st hehi ghestmount aini nt heAl ps?Mont
i
slandsofNewZeal and?CookSt rait. Blanc.
● Whowr ot eBl ackBeaut y?AnnaSewel l
. ● Ofwhi chCar i
bbeancount ryi sPor t-au- Pr incet he
● Whati st hecapi tal ofPol and?War saw. capi tal?Hai ti.
● Ice- cream wasf irstpr oducedi nwhi chcount r
yin ● Whati st hef irstbookoft heNewTest ament ?
the17t hcent ur y?I taly . TheGospel accor di ngt oSai ntMat thew.
● Inmedi cine, whatdoest heacr ony m SARSst and ● “Haiti
”hadapol icef or cecal ledt heTont on
for?Sev er eAcut eRespi rator ySy st em. Macout es.
● Whi chShakepear epl aywasseti nEl sinor e ● Whowast hef i
r stBr itishsov er eignt omake
Castle, Denmar k?Haml et . regul aruseofBucki ngham Pal acewheni nr esidencei n
London?QueenVi ct or i
a.
● TheKy uky uI slandchai nl i
esbet weenwhi cht wo
count ri
es?Japan&Tai wan. ● Ofwher ei sSof iat hecapi tal?Bul gar ia.
● Whi chexpl or erdi scov eredVi ctor iaFal lsi n ● Whati smeantbyt hemusi cal ter m andant e?At
Afri
ca?Dav idLi v i
ngst one. amoder atetempo.
● Whowast hel astki ngofEgy pt?Far ouk. ● Whi cht eam hasasoccert eam cal ledAj ax?
Amst er dam.
● Whi chwarl ast ed16y earsl ongert hani t
sname
i
mpl ies?TheHundr edYear '
sWar . ● WhichDut chexpl or erdi scov er edNewZeal and?
Abel Tasman.
● Whati st henat ional spor tofMal ay si aand
Indonesi a?Badmi nt on. ● VitiLev ui st hel ar gesti sl andofwhi ch
count ry?Fiji
.
● Whi chi st heshal lowestoft heGr eatLakes?
LakeEr ie. ● Whichcount ryf oughtonbot hsi desdur ing
Wor l
dWarI I?I taly .
● Whi chcount rywasor i
ginallynamedCat hay ?
China. ● Inthegameofchess, whi chpi ecei scal l
ed
spr i
ngeri nGer many ?Kni ght .
● Sinhal esei sal anguagespokeni nwhi ch
count ry?Sr i Lanka. ● Whati st hemeani ngoft heRussi anwor d' mi r
'?
Peace.
● TheSaoFr anci scoRi verf l
owst hr oughwhi ch
count ry?Br azi l. ● Whati st hel ongestr iveri nFr ance?Loi r
e
● Inwhi chspor tdot eamscompet ef ort heDunhi l
l ● Whatnat ional itywast heexpl or erFer dinand
Cup?Gol f. Magel lan?Por tuguese.
● Whi chShakespear echar act er'
sl astwor dsar e: ● Whi chI talianci tyi scal ledFi renzei nIt ali
an?
'
Ther esti ssi lence' ?Haml et . Florence.
● I
neconomi cs, whosel awst atest hat :'bad ● Whati sAut ralia' sl ar gestci ty?Sy dney .
moneydr i
v esoutgoodmoney '
?Gr esham' s. ● Whi cht er m meani ng' light ningwar 'wasusedt o
● Whomadet hef i
rstnav i
gat ionoft hegl obei n descr i
bemi li
t aryt act icsusedbyGer manyi nWor ldWar
thevessel Vi ct or i
a?Magel lan. II
?Bl itzkr i
eg.
● Whi chmount aineeronbei ngaskedwhyhe ● Wher ei st hedeepestoceanandhowdeep?
want edt ocl i
mbEv erestsai d: '
Becausei t'
st her e'? Paci ficOcean, lar gestanddeepestoft hewor l
d'sf our
GeorgeMal l
or y . oceans, cover ingmor et hanat hi rdoft heear th's
sur f
aceandcont ai ningmor et hanhal fofi tsf r
eewat er.
● Whatwast hef ormernamef orSr i Lanka?
Apar tf rom t hemar gi nal seasal ongi tsi rregul ar
Cey l
on.
west ernr im, i
thasanar eaof166mi ll
ionsqkm ( 64
● Ofwhi chMi ddl eeast ,count r yisBaghdadt he mi l
lionsqmi ),subst ant i
al lyl ar gert hant heent i
rel and
capital?I raq. sur f
aceoft hegl obe.
● Howmanyar msdoesasqui dhav e?Ten. ● Whati sat or nado?Tor nado, v i
ol ent lyr otat ing
● Whi chi ndoorgamei spl ayedwi thashut tlecock? columnofai rext endi ngf rom wi thinat hunder cloud
Badmi nton. (seeCl oud)downt ogr oundl ev el.Thest rongest
● Dost alact i
tesgr owupwar dsordownwar ds? tornadoesmaysweephousesf rom t hei rf oundat ions,
Downwar ds. dest roybr i
ckbui l
di ngs, tosscar sandschool buses
● Whi chGer manci tyandpor ti satt heconf luence throught heai r,andev enl iftr ailroadcar sf rom t heir
ofther iver sNeckarandRhi ne?Mannhei m. tracks.
● Wher ei nEur opear et heonl ywi l
dapest obe ● Wher ear et heWor ld’sRai nsFor est s?I nSout h
found?Gi br altar . Amer i
ca, av ast ,f orest edar eaoft heAmazonRi v er
● TheBr abanconnei st henat ional ant hem of basi ni nBr azil andnei ghbor i
ngcount r i
esi sbyf art he
whichcount ry ?Bel gium. l
ar gestr ainfor esti nt hewor ld.I tencompassesmor e
● I
nwhi chcount ryi st heRi verSpey ?Swi t
zer land. than3. 5mi l
lionsqkm ( about1. 4mi lli
onsqmi )about
halfoft het ot al global rai nf orest scov er .
● Whati st hecapi tal ofMor occo?Rabat .
● Whati sSCHI ZOPHRENI A?Schi zophr eni a,
● Howmanybal lsar eont het ableatt hest ar tofa sev er ement al ill
nesschar act er i
zedbyav ariet yof
gameofpool ?Si xteen. sy mpt oms, incl udi ngl ossofcont actwi t
hr eal i
ty ,
● Whati st henat i
onal airl
ineofRussi a, code bizar rebehav ior ,di sor gani zedt hinki ngandspeech,
nameSU?Aer of lot . decr easedemot ional expr essi v eness, andsoci al
● Whatwoul dbekepti naqui v er?Ar rows. wi t
hdr awal .
● Whati st hemoder nnameoft her ockyf or tr
ess ● Whati sbl oodl essr ev olut i
on?Cal ledal sot he
Glor iusRev olut ioni nEngl and, itmar kedt heendoft he 14.Lgni t
ionpoi nt :Igni tion, pr ocessormeansof
despot icr uleoft heSt uar tsandgav ewayt o i
gni tingacombust iblesubst ance.I gni ti
onoccur swhen
par l
iament ar yr ulet her ei n1688. thet emper atur eofasubst ancei sr aisedt ot hepoi ntat
● Whi chl anguagei swr ittenf rom t opt obot tom whi chi tsmol ecul eswi l
l reactspont aneousl ywi th
andf r om l ef tt or ight ?Japanese. oxy gen, andt hesubst ancebegi nst obur n.Thi s
● Whati sdr indl e?Aki ndofdr ess. temper aturei scal l
edt hei gni ti
ont emper atureor
i
gni tionpoi nt.
● Whati saconcor dance?Ani ndexofwor dsor
topi csi nabook. ● Houst onandDel war ecanal sar epr esenti nt he
count ry?Fr ance
● Whati st hesi gni ficanceoft heCor sicaI slandi n
histor y ?Bi r
thpl aceofNapol eonBonapar te. ● “GrandCanal ”i st heol destmanmadecanal for
shipingpur posesi tuat edi n?Chi na
● Somei mpor tantt er ms:
1.Bl ockade: Blockade, nav al oper at i
onconduct edbya ● HudsonBayi st hel ar gestbayoft hewor l
d
count r yatwar ,wi t ht heobj ectofcl osi ngt of orei gn situat edi nNor ther nCanada
commer cet hev ital por tsofanenemycount ryand ● Budapesti st hecapi tal ofHungar ysi tuatedon
ther ebyai dingi nt hemi litar ydef eatoft hatcount ryby thebankofRi v erDanube.
deny ingi taccesst osuppl iesandcommuni cat ions ● SeaofMar mar aandAegeanseaar econnect ed
from wi thout . byt hest raitDar danel les
2.Bour geoi sie: Thet erm wasf i
rstappl iedt ot hose ● Cookst rai tsepar atessout hNew- Zeal andf r
om
i
nhabi tant sofmedi ev al townsi nFr ancewhooccupi ed Nor thNew- Zeal and
aposi tionsomewher ebet weent hepeasant sandt he ● Riverv ol gapour si t
'swat eri nt ot heCaspi ansea
l
andowni ngnobi l
it y;sooni twasext endedt ot he
● Thei mpor tantcount r ycl oset oi nter nat i
onal
mi ddl ecl assofot hernat ions.
dat el i
nei s?Newzeal and
3.Buf ferst at e: Smal lSt atebet weent wol argerones,
regar dedasr educi ngf rict i
on. ● Longestdayi nt heNor ther nHemi spher e?21st
4.Dét ent e: Dét ent e, pol icyt owar dar iv al nat ionorbl oc j
une
ofnat i
onschar act er izedbyi ncr easeddi plomat ic, ● Theshor t estdayi s?22December
commer cial, andcul tur al cont actandadesi ret o ● Cont inenti nt hewor ldhast hel eastr ainfall?
reducet ensi ons, ast hr oughnegot iationsort alks. Africa
5.Gent el man’ sagr eement : Agr eementbi ndi ngi n ● Sout hpol ei sl ocat edi nt hecont i
nentof
honourbutnotenf or ceabl e. ? Ant arct i
ca
6.Fi llbust ering: Filibust er ,inl egisl at ivepr ocedur e, term ● Whi chi st hel ar gestcount ryi nt heAr abian
denot ingt hemeansempl oy edbymember sofa penunsul a?Saudi Ar abi a
l
egi sl at i
v eassembl yt odel ayorpr ev entact ionona ● Whi chi st hel eastpopul at edcont i
nenti nt he
measur et owhi cht heyar eopposed.Suchmeansmay
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comf or tableaspossi blef orasl ongaspossi ble. Sicily
11.Caucus: Caucus, meet ingofmember sofapol itical Thecapi talci tyt hatst andsont her iverDanubei s
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discussespol icies, andbegi nst hepr ocessof ● TheJapanesecal lthei rcount ryasNi ppon
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yi nwhi chr i
v erWangchuf lowsi sMy anmar
voter ssel ectt hepar ty’scandi dat esdi rect lyatpol l
ing
● Theci tywhi chi st hebi ggestcent ref or
places.
manuf actur eofaut omobi lesi nt hewor l
di sDet roit
,
12.Amnesi a: Amnesi a, l
ossori mpai rmentofmemor y.
USA
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damage, buti tmayal sobecausedbysev er e ● Thecount rywhi chi st hel ar gestpr oducerof
psy chol ogi cal trauma. rubberi nt hewor ldi sMal ay si a
13.Ly nchi ng: Ly nchi ng, hangi ngorot hert ypesof ● Theear li
ernameofNewYor kci tywasNew
execut ions, i
npuni shmentofapr esumedcr imi nal Amst er dam
offense, carriedoutbysel f-appoi nt edcommi ssi onsor ● Thef i
rstI ndust r i
al Rev olut i
ont ookpl acei n
mobs, wi thoutduepr ocessofl aw.Thet er ml ynchi ngi s Engl and
gener al lybel iev edt obeder i
v edf rom t henameofa ● Wor l
dEnv ironmentDayi sobser vedon5t hJune
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rstRepubl icanPr esi dentofAmer icawas
order edext ralegal puni shmentf orTor yact sdur ingt he Abr aham Li ncol n
Amer icanRev ol ut i
on( 1775- 1783) .
● Thecount ryf amousf orSambadancei sBr azil sy stem.
● ThenameofAl exander 'shor sewas ●Thecount rywi tht hehi ghestannual popul at i
on
Beucephal us growt hr at ei sOman, Asi a.
● Si ngapor ewasf oundedbySi rThomas ● Thel ar gestci nemai sTheRadi oCi tyMusi cHal l,i
n
St amf or dRaf fles NewYor k, USA.
● Thef amousBr itishone- ey edAdmi ral was ●Thecount rywi thoutci nemai sSaudi aAr abi a.
Nel son ●Thel argestcompl exoff i
lm st udioi satUni v ersal Ci t
y,
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● Thei ndependencedayofSout hKor eais ●Thel argestoi lfieldi st heGhawarFi eldi nSaudi
cel ebr at edon15t hAugust Ar abia.
● 'LastJudgement 'wast hef i
rstpai nt i
ngofan BananaTr eehav ingnowood.
Italianpai nternamedMi chel angel o ●Nor way ,Sweden, Denmar k, FinlandandI cel andar e
● Thef irstPr esi dentofEgy ptwasMohammed knownasNor di cCount r i
es.
Nequi b ●Thel argestcarmanuf act uringcompanyoft hewor ld
● Theper sonwhoi scal l
edt hef atherofmoder n i
sgener al mot or s’ ofU. S. A.
Italyi sG. Gar ibal di ● Thewei ghtofacr i
cketbal l is5½oz( ounces) .The
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meMi nist erofBr i
tainwas l
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Sheep ●Sunbeamsar et hesy mbol ofOl y mpi cs.
● Ont hebanksofwhi chr iveri st heci tyofLondon ●Thenat ional gameofGr eecei sboxi ng.
l
ocat ed?Thames ●Foot bal l i
st henat i
onal gameofRussi aandBr azil.
● Whi chamongt hef oll
owi ngt reesi sconsi dered ●Thehei ghtofv ol leybal lneti ssev enf eet .
thet allesti nt hewor ld?Eucal ypt us ●JudoandKar atear eJapan’ snat i
onal games.
● Whi choft hef ollowi ngi saKhar ifCr op? ●Bul l fight ingi sSpai n’snat ional game.
Rice, cot t on ●Ther ear ef ourpl ay eri napol ot eam.
● Humi dityi nt her iverismaxi mum i n? Monsoon ●Jer usal em i sknownast he‘ ETERNALCI TY’ .
● Si mpsonDeser ti spr esenti n?Aust ralia ●Seawat eri st hechi efsour ceofwat er .
● Thenat ional f l
agofPaki stanwasdesi gnedby ●Thesi liconv al l
eyi ssi tuat edi nPal oAl to( Cal if
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Ami ruddi nKi dwai . U.S. A.
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Cot ton.

●Nor wayi st heonl yEur opeanCount rywhi chi st he Cupi dwast heRomangodofl ov e.
memberofOPAC.
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Guar di nt heVat icanCi ty( Rome, It
aly )
phot ogr aphi cf ilm.
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●Thel ongestskat ing‘ rink’ int hewor l
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Ar ctophi le
●Hazr atMuhammad( S.A. W. S.)l i
kedt owearWhi te
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ngt heday sofHazr at
●FORTUNEi st heonl yMagazi newhi chi si ssuedf or Ibrahi m.
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am.
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Reader ’sDi gest .
●Begum RanaLi aquatAl i Khanwast hef i
rstl adyof
●Leani ngTowerofPi sai sl ocat edi nI taly. Paki st an.
●Thel ar gestcapi tal isLapaz, Bol ivia( Sout hAmer ica). ●Begum Shai st aI kram Ul lahwasaf irstwomenf eder al
●Pi ccasoandPabl oar et hePer sonswhoSt arted mi nist erofPaki stan.
Cubi sm mov ement . ●I nPaki st an, Sial koti sf amousf orpr oduci ngspor ts
●Thel ar gestCi tyar eawi sei sNewYor kand goods.
Popul at ionwi sei sToky o. ●Pr ot eini spr esenti nt hehi ghestamounti nahuman
●Thel ar gestar tificial lakei sl akeMead(manmade) body .
●Thel ar gestact ivev ol canoi sMauna- l
aoHawai i ● Bookwhi chi s" col lect i
onofl aws"ofHi ndui sm?
Island. DHARMA
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●Technol ogi cal l
yt hemostadv ancedAsi anCount ryis east abl ished
Japan. ● Russi awi thdr awf rom Af ghani stani n1989
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theNor ther nRussi a. ● Pal est inel iber at i
onor gani zat i
onwas
●Thecount rywi tht hehi ghestr ateofsui ci deisSr i est abl i
shedi n1964
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nSout h august1960
Asi a) . ● Dut chi st hel anguageofBel gium
●Vol gabal ticcanal sy stem i st hewor ld’sl argestcanal “ Kar ez”orsmal l cov er dcanal sar edugt oav oid
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● “Har nai ”inBal ochi st ani sf amousf orwool len breedi nggr ounds
mi ll
s. ● Whi chl anguagehast hemostwor ds?-Engl i
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lagel ifeofPaki stani st hebestdepi ct ed ● Whatdodeci duoust reesdo- -
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presi dentofEy gpt .
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● “Hel leni cRepubl i
c”hast heof ficial nameof Digest
Gr eece.
● Whi chcount rywast hef irstt oint roduceol dage
● TheLahor eResol ut i
on1940wasf irstcal led pensi ons- --Ger many
“Paki st anResol ut ion”byHi ndupr essandnewspaper s.
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kaText ileMi l
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on Gol d
wasKhanHabi bul lahKhan.
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● ‘
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● Nameofaut hor /aut hor essofnov el series“ Harry
● Johnsoni st hef i
rstpr esi dentofAmer i
cawho Pot ter? J.K.Rol li
ng
facedani mpeachmentt rial i
nt heconst itut i
onal hist ory
● Agr oupofzebr asi scal ledaHer d
ofUSA.
● TheQuai d-i-Azam wasbor ni nWazi rMensi on
●Under1956const itution, f ort hef irstt ime, the
Kar achi
presi dentwasgi v ent hepowert oopi ontt hepr ime
mi nisterathi sowndi scr etion. ● BOACi si nt er nat i
onal airli
neofBr itain
● Under1962const itut ion, ‘Basi cDemocr acy ● Emi r atei si nt ernat ional airlineofUAE
Sy stem’ ser v edasanel ect or al col legef ort heel ect ion ● USAusedv et opowermostoft het imesi nUNO
oft hepr esi dent , cent ralandpr ov inci al l
egi slat ures. Secur ityCounci l.
● Senat e, under1973const i
tut ion, i
saper manent ● Cur rentt otal ofSAARCmember sar eei ght .
chamberwhi chcannotbedi ssol v edandi tsone- thi rd Whi chl astcount r yj oinedt heSAARCi ni ts13th
member sshal l ber epl acedaf terev er yt hr eey ear s. conf erenceatDhaka?Af ghani stan
● Pr ocl amat ionofEmer gencyonaccountofwar ● Tal bul pr ojecti sdi sput edbet weenPaki stanand
ofi nter nal di stur banceshasbeenl aiddowni nAr ticle India.
232oft heconst itut ionof1973. ● Mehdi Shahwasel ect edf i
rstChi efMi nist erof
● Sout hoft heKabul Ri verupt oKur ram Passl ies GilgitBal tist an.
theKoh- e- Saf eid. ● Tal pat tyI sl andi sdi sput edbet weenI ndi aand
● TheGenev aPactwassi gnedonApr il14, 1988 Bangl adesh
bet weenPaki stanandAf ghani st an. ● Her monar eai sdi sput edbet weent hecount ri
es
● ‘
Hi ranMi nar ’ wasaf av our itehunt inggr oundof Syria, I
sr ael andLebanon
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● BayofBi scayi ssi tuat edbet weenFr anceand Tajikistan.
Spai n. ● Par angI slandi sdi sput edbet weenChi naand
● Mohammadbi nTughl aqr uleri sr efer redt oast he Sout hKor ea.
'
MadMonar ch' . ● Kur ial islandsar edi sput edbet weenJapanand
● Aust insai dt hesewor ds“ Lawi saCommandof Russi a.
Sov er eign, enf or ceabl ewi thsanct ion” . ● InWhi chcount ri
esofEur ope, Uni tedSt at esi s
● Nasi r-ud- Din- Mahmudwast hel astr ul eroft he planni ngt osetupami ssi ledef ensebase?Czech
Tughl aqdy nast yoft heDel hi Sul tanat e. Republ i
candPol and
● Shams- ud- dinI ltutmi shSul tansoft hesl av e ● HansI sl andi sdi sput edbet weenDenmar kand
Dy nast yr eignedf ort hel ongestper i
od. Canada.
● Bat tl
eoft ar ainwasf oughtbet ween ● BananaI sl andi sdi sput edbet weenKi r
ibat iand
Muhammadghaur i andr ajapi rthav iin1192AD Fij
i.
● Chi na’ spar li
amenthast hel argestmember shi p ● 7t hNFCawar dwassi gnedbypr imemi ni ster
● Febr uar ywi ll hav e30day saf ter400y ear s andot herchi efmi nister sofal lpr ovinceson30t h
Pr incesul emanal masoodwasf irstmusl im who December2009.
trav el
edi nspace ● Hal aibTr iangl eisdi sput edbet weenSudanand
● Exxoni sl ar gestoi lcompanyi nt hewor ld Egy pt.
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rstr ocketl aunchedbyPaki st an ● Canar yI slandsi sdi sput edbet weenSpai nand
● Thecount rywi thmi nimum bi rthr at ei sSweden Mor occo.
● ShahbazAi rbasei sl ocat edi nJacobabad.
● Hi ghestl ifeexpect ancyi nJapan
● Shamsi Air basei sl ocat edi nQuet ta.
● Firstpcmadei n1970cal ledAl tai r
● NATOexpel ledRussi andi plomat sf rom NATO
● Chi naj oi nedUNi n1946andAf ghani st ani n
headquar ter si nBr ussel sov eraspyscandal inEst onia
1946
● Whowonmaxi mum numberofGr andSl am i n
● Underwat erf rogsbr eat het hr ought hei rski n
thehi stor yofwor ldt enni s?RogerFeder er
(cut enious) .
● HowmanyGr andSl am t it
lesRogerFeder erhas
● Whi chf amousaut horpennedt hewor ds, " Tobe
wont i
ll2009?16 •Zabur -e-Anj am i swr ittenbyDr .Al l
amaI qbal
● I
n1991Madr aswasal sochangedt oanew •Zarb- e-Kal eem i swr it
tenbyDr .Al l
amaI qbal
nameofChennai •Ant honyCl eopat rai swr ittenbyW.Shakespear e
● “I
nt hel i
neofFi re”istheaut obiographyof •Asy oul i
kei tiswr ittenbyW.Shakespear e
Gener al Per vezMushar raf •CaesarandCl eopat rai swr ittenbyG. BShaw
•ComedyofEr rorsi swr i
tt enbyW.Shakespear e
● Democr acyandAut hor i
tari
anism inSout hAsi a
•Daught eroft heEasti swr i
ttenbyBenazi rBhut o
booki swr i
t t
enbyAy eshaJal al
•Decl ineandFal lofRomanEmpi reiswr i
ttenby
● TheSt ateofMar tialRulebooki swr it
tenby Edwar dGi bbon
Ay eshaJal al •GreatExpect ationsi swr ittenbyChar lesDi ckens
● SelfandSov ereigntybooki swr it
tenbyAy esha •Haml eti swr i
ttenbyW. Shakespear e
Jalal •IbnBat tut aTr av elsi nAsi aandAf r
icai swr it
tenbyI bn
● TheLor doftheRi ngsbooki swr i
ttenbyJRR Battut a
Tol ki
en •JinnahofPaki st ani swr ittenbySt anl eyWol pert
● Bookswr i
tt
enbyBar ackObamaar e:1.Dr eams •My thofi ndependencei swr it
tenbyZ.ABhut to
from MyFat her2.TheAudaci tyofHope •Wor ldWari swr i
ttenbyW.Chur chil
l
● Whoi scalled“TheFat herofComedy ”? •MuhammadAl i Jinnahi swr i
ttenbyM. HSai y i
d
Ar i
stophanes •Ninet eenEi ght yFouri swr ittenbyGeor geOr wel l
● ThenameUni tedNat i
onswascoi nedby •Oldmanandt heSeai swr i
ttenbyEr nestHami ngway
•OliverTwi sti swr ittenbyChar l
esDi ckens
Roosev elt
•Origi nOfspeci esi swr i
ttenbyChar l
esDar wi n
● Whi choneoft hef ol
lowi ngkingofFr ancei s •Par adi seLosti swr ittenbyJohnMi l
t on
called“ Citi
zenKi ng”?Loui sPhi l
ip •PrideandPr ej udi cei swr ittenbyJaneAust en
● Whoi scalledtheShakespear eofPunj abi •Soci al Cont acti swr it
tenbyRousseau
l
anguage?PeerWar i
sShah •Twel fthNi ghti swr i
ttenbyW.Shakespear e
● Whoi scalledthef atherofAcademyAwar d •ATal eofTwoCi tiesi swr ittenbyChar l
esDi ckens
(OscarAwar d)?Loui sBMay er •Vani tyofHumanWi shesi swr it
tenbySamuel
● Whoi sknownast hefounderofUSA?John Johnson
Adams •Weal thofNat ioni swr ittenbyAdam Si mi th
● Whoi scalled“FatherofEconomi c”?Adam •ZulfiBhut toofPaki stani swr ittenbySt anleyWol pert
Smi t
h •Fausti swr ittenbyGoet he
● Whoi sknownast hefounderofModer nTur key? •Mei nKampfi swr ittenbyHi tl
er
•DivineComedyi swr i
ttenbyDant e
Kemal At aturk
•Ody ssey( Gr eek)i swr ittenbyHomer
● Whoi scalled“li
onoft hePunj ab”?Ranj itSingh
•Utopi ai swr i
ttenbyThomasMooor e
● OttoVonBi smar ckiscal ledthe?ManofBl ood •WarandPeacei swr i
ttenbyLeoTol stoy
andI ron •CrimeandPuni shmenti swr itt
enbyF. M Dost ov sky
● Whoi sknownast he‘IronManofI ndia’?Sar dar •Communi stMani festoi swr ittenbyKar lMar xand
Val l
abhbhai Patel Eagles
•DasCapi tali swr ittenbyKar l Mar x
•ThePr incei swr ittenbyMachi av el
li
IMPORTANTBOOKS&THEI RAUTHORS •Const itutional Dev elopmentofPaki stani swr i
ttenby
▪ Shahnama- i
-Islam waswr ittenbyHaf eez G.W Choudhr y
Jalandr i
. •FiveThousandYear sofPaki stani swr itt
enby
▪ Tal ooei slam waswr i
ttenbyAl l
amaI qbal Wheel erR. E. M
•Manwhor uledI ndiawaswr ittenbyPhi li
pWoodr uff. •Forei gnPol i
cyofPaki stani swr it
tenbyZul i
fkarAl i
•Thebookconf essi onwaswr ittenbyRousseau. Bhutto
•Quai d–e- Azam Ji nnah.Thest or yofaNat ionis •Jinnah, Creat orofPaki st ani swr it
tenbyHecor
writtenbyG. Allana. Boli
tho
•Foundat i
onofPaki stanwaswr ittenbyShar ifuddin •Musl im Separ at i
sm i nI ndi aandPaki st ani swr i
tt enby
Pir
z ada. Abdul Hami d
•Rubai yatofOmarKhay yam waswr itt
enbyEdwar d •Political Sy etem i nPaki st ani swr it
tenbyKhal idB.
Fit
zger anld. Saeed
•Gitanj aliwaswr ittenbyRabi ndr anathTagor e. •Politicsi nPaki st ani swr ittenbyKhal i
dB.Saeed
•Asr ar -
e-khudi iswr it
tenbyAl lamaI qbal •Quai d- i
-Azam andPaki st ani swr i
tt
enbyAhmad
•Bal -e-Jibrili
swr ittenbyAl lamaI qbal HasanDani
•Bang- e-dar aiswr ittenbyAl l
maI qbal •Struggl ef orPaki st ani swr ittenbyI .
HQur eshi
•Bost ani swr ittenbyShei khSaadi •TheEmer genceofPaki st ani swr i
ttenbyMohammad
•Dar bar -i-
Akbar iiswr i
ttenbyAzad, Muhammad AliChoudhr y
Hussai n •TheMaki ngofPaki stani swr ittenbyK. KAzi z
•Gul istani swr ittenbyShei khSaadi •Towar dsPaki st ani swr ittenbyWhaeed- uz-Zaman
•Jav ai dNamai swr i
ttenbyAl lamaI qbal •Khusbooi swr itt
enbyPar veenShaki r
•Jawab- e- Shikwahi swr ittenbyAl lamaI qbal •LailaMaj nooi swr it
tenbyAmi rKhusr o
•KtabalShi f
ai swr ittenbyI bnSi na •Akbarnamai swr ittenbyAbuFazal
•Mi ratulAr oosi swr itt
enbyNazi rAhmed •AlQanoonf i
lTi bi swr it
t enbyI bneSi na
•Muqaddamahi swr i
ttenbyI bnKhal dun •GreenBooki swr i
ttenbyPr esisdentMoamoorGadaf i
•ShaeroShaer i i
swr itt
enbyAl t
afHussai nHal i •Republ ici swr i
ttenbyPl at o
•Mussaddas- i-
Hal iiswr ittenbyAl tafHussainHal i •Rev ol utionandI ndependencei swr ittenbyWor ds
•Naqsh- e-Faryadii swr i
ttenbyFai zAhmedFai z Wor th
•Pay am- e-Mashr iqi swr ittenbyAl l
amaI qbal •Roadt oFr eedom i swr ittenbyBer trandRussel
•Shahnamai swr i
ttenbyFi rdausi •RomeoandJul i
eti swr i
tt enbyShakespear e
•TehzeebalI khl aqi swr i
tt enbySi rSyedAhmedKhan •Thespi ritofI slam waswr ittenbySy edAmeerAl i.
•Taf him ul qurani swr i
ttenbySy edAbdul al
a •Thepoem Shi kwahandJawab- e-Sikwahwaswr itten
Maudoodi . byAl lamaI qbal .
•Yadgar -i-
Gal ibi swr i
ttenbyHal i •FiveThousandYear sofPaki stanwaswr it
tenbyREM
Wheel er . •“
MyExper
imentswi
thTr
uth”i
saut
obi
ogr
aphyof
•Whi tePaper sar epol icyst at ement spubl ishedbyt he Maht
maGandhi.
Brit
ishpar l
iamentont hesubj ectoft r
emendouspubl i
c
i
mpor tance. FAMOUSSTRAI TS
•BlueBooksar et heof ficial repor t
soft heBr i
ti
sh •PalkSt raitsepar at esI ndi af r
om Sr iLanaka.
Gov er nment . •BabulMandabst raitsepar at esAr abiaf rom
•Whi teBooksar et heof ficial publ i
cat i
onsoft he Afri
ca.Babel -
Mandabst raitleadsi nt ot heRedSea.
count ri
esl i
kePor tugal ,Chi na, andGer many . •Redseai sb/ wAr abi aandAf ri
ca.
•Yel l
owBooksar et heof ficial recor dsofFr ance. •Dav isSt raitsepar at esGr eenl andf rom Baf fi
n
•GreyBooksar et heof ficial pol icyaswel l
asr eport sof I
sland. TheDav isSt rai tliesbet weenCanadaand
theJapanesegov er nment . Greenland
•GreenBooksar et heof ficial r epor tsoft heI t
alian •Messi nast raitsepar atesI talyfrom Si cily.
gover nment . •Johorst raitsepar at esMal ay siaf rom Si ngapore.
•OrangeBooksar et heof ficial publ icationoft he •BassSt r
aitsepar at esAust ral i
af rom Tasmani a.
Nether lands. •Flori
daSt raitsepar at esCubaf r
om Fl or i
da.Itjoi
ns
•Leni nwr ote‘ t hest at eandr ev olut i
on’. Atl
ant i
cOceanwi t
hGul fofMexi co.
•Ibn-e- Khal dunr etiredasaj udge. •Dov erst raitsepar at esEngl andf rom Fr ance.
•AlGhazal ii sknownasHuj atul Isl
am. •Gibral t
arSt raitsepar atesSpai nandAf r
icaandj oi
ns
•Thenameoft hebookwhi chAl -Farabi wrot ei s‘Ara Medi t
er raneanSeawi thAt lant icOcean.
Madi nat ul Fazi la’ . •TorresSt raitsepar at esAust raliaandPapuaNew
•Plat owr ote‘ thel aws’ . Guinea
•Arist ot lefounded‘ thel y ceum’ . •Bospor usSt r
aitconnect sBl ackSeawi t
ht heSeaof
•Maowr ote‘ Oncont radi ct ions’ . Mar mor a.
•J.S.Mi llwr ot e‘ Onl iber ty’. •Dardanel l
esst rait( Tur key)j oinsMar mor aseawi t
h
•Ashor thist or yofPak: =I .H. Qur eshi. AegeanSea.
•Discov eryofPak: =A. Azi z. •Mal accast raitsepar atesSumat r
af rom Mal ay
•Hist or yofFr eedom Mov ement =I.H.Qur eshi . Peninsul a.Itislongestst raitint hewor ld.
•JinnahasIknowhi m=Abdul HassanI sphahani . •Mozambi quest raiti sthebr oadestst raitinthewor l
d.
•Jinnah: Creat orofPak: =Hect orBol i
thio. I
tisb/ wMoz ambi queandMadagascar .
•Indiawi nsFr eedom=Abdul Kal am Azad. •Sundast r
aitsepar at esSumat rafr om Jav aIsl
and.
•Emer genceofPak: =Ch: RahmatAl i.
•Transf erofPoweri nI ndi a=V. P. Memon.
•Paki stanNagozeerTha=Sy edHasanRaza. IMPORTANTBATTLES
•Quai d-i-Azam &Paki st an=AhmedHassanDani . •Bat tleofJhel um wasf oughtb/ wAl exandart heGr eat
•FriendsnotMast ers=Ay ubKhan. andRaj aPor usi n326B. C.Thel at t
erwasdef eat ed.
•ThePaki st anI ssue=Nazi rYarJung. •MahumudGhaznav i i
nv adedonSomnat hin1025A. D.
•Qui dwr otet hepr efaceof“ MyLeader ” =Ziauddi n •Bat tleofTar ainwasf oughtb/ wMohd: Ghour i and
Ahmed. Prithv iRaj i
n1192A. D.Thef or merwont hebat tl
e.
•Musl im Nat ional ism i nI ndi a=Mal i
kHaf eez. •Firstbat t
leofPani patwasf oughtb/ wI brahim Lodhi
•Pat hwayt oPak: =Ch: Khai quzzaman. andBaburi n1526.Baburwont hebat tl
e.
•TheI ndi anMusal imans=W. W. Hunt er. •Secondbat tleofPani patwasf oughti n1556.Akbar
•OurSt ruggl e=Mohd: Noman. wont hebat tle.
•Evol ut ionofPaki stan: Shar ifuddi nPi rzada. •Thi rdbat tleofPani patwasf oughtb/ wAhmadShah
•BirthofPak: =Dr .Sachi n. Abdal iandMar aht t
asi n1760.AhmedShahdef eat ed
•Paki stant heHear tofAsi a=Li aquatAl iKhan. thel atter.
•Incompl etePar t
ition=Al ast ai rLamb. •WestBankwasoccupi edi n1967.
•MyLastdaywi thQuai d=I l
ahi Bux •Japanat tackedPear lHar bourl ocat edi nHawai ion7
•Out lineofaschemeofI ndi anFeder ation=Si rSikandar Dec: 1941.
Hay atKhan. •Israel occupi edGol anHei ght sf rom Sy ri
a.
•TheFor got tenYear si sanaut obi ographyoff rom •WestBanki sl ocat edb/ wI sreal &Jor dan.
ForeignMi nist erSi rZaf ar ul l
ahKhan. •WestBankwasoccupi edi n1967.
•Mi ssi onwi thMount abat ten=Al anCampbel lJohnson. •Iran&UAEdi sput eov erPer sianGul fislands, Gr eater
•Religi ousThoughtofSay yidAhmedKhan==Bahi r &lesserTunbs.
AhmadDar . •Sakhal inIslandi sdi sput eb/ wRussi a&Japan.
•TheCambr idgeHi stor yoft heBr i
ti
sh •Iran&UAEdi sput eov erPer sianGul fislands, Gr eater
Empi r e=H. H. Dodwel l. &lesserTunbs.
•Thebook“ par typol i
ticsi nPaki stan’ (
1947- 58)i s •Sakhal inislandi sdi sput eb/ wRussi a&Japan.
writ
t enbyK. K. AZI Z. •InBat tleofSabr oan, Engl ishdef eatedSi khsand
•Highert hanHopesi sbi ogr aphyofNel sonMandel a. capt uredLahor e.
•Whowr ote" Hi stor yofGod" ?Kar enAr mst rong •Ni cknameofAt omi cBombdr oppedonHi roshimai n
•Hay at -e-Jawai d, wr i
ttenbyAl t afHussai nHal i,i
son 1945wasLi ttleBoyandonNagasaki =FatMan.
thelifeofSi rSy edAhmedKhan. •Thehundr edy earwaract ual l
yl ast edf or114y ear s.
•“TheSunal soRi ses”i swr ittenbyEar nest •SirWi lli
am Howar dRussel lwast hef ir
stGr eatWar
Hemi ngway . correspondent .
•Khadi j
aMast oorwr ot eAngan. •Hundr edy ear swarf oughtbet weenFr anceandBr itain
•Imam Ghazal i ist heaut horofI hya-ul-
Ul oom. during1338- 1453.
•Mont esqui euwr ot e‘ thespi ritofl aws’ . •Ceasef ir
ebet weenI ranandI raqt ookpl acei n1988,
•Whoi st heaut horof“ Pr epar ingf ortheTwent yFirst byt hei nterv ent i
onofU. N.
Cent ur y”?Paul Kennedy •Thepl acenamedNor mandybecamewor ldsf amous
•Whowr ote“ Supr emeCour tandHumanRi ghts” ? duet ot heD. Dayl andi ngdur ingt heSecondWor ldWar
Tami zuddi n on6t hJune1944.Nor mandyi sl ocat edi nFr ance.
•Theaut horoff amousbook, “Nucl earWeaponsand •Pear lHar bori nci dentt ookpl aceon7t hDec1941.
ForeignPol i
cy ”isHenr yKi ssinger . •In1982t heFal klandswarwasf oughtbet weenBr it
ain
•‘Ri
seandFal l ofGr eatPower s’ isthewor kofPaul andAr gent ina.
Kennedy . •Ci vilWarofUSAl ast edf rom 1861- 1865.
•Thef amousBr iti
shNav al commander ,whodef ect ed II
.
theFr enchNav al FleetatNi lei n1788andatTr afalgar •Elgi nSt reeti slocat edi nScot land.Itist hewor ld’s
i
n1805wasHor at i
oNel son. shor testst reet.
•Doerwarf oughtbet weenSout hAf ri
caandBr iti
sh. •YoungSt reetisl ocat edi nTor ont o( Canada).Iti sthe
•Fight i
ngbr okeoutbet weenGr eeksandt heTur ksi n l
ongestst reeti nthewor ld.
July1974. •Vicol odel l
av iri
li
tai st hewor ld’snar rowestst reet.
•Att heendofSecondWor ldWari n1945, Ger many •Canal Streetist hewi destst reeti nUSA.
wasdi videdamong4maj orpower s. •Br oadway( USA)i sf amousf orv arioust heatersand
•InOpi um warBr i
tai nf oughtagai nstChi na. ci
nemahal ls.Itisr egar dedasbi ggestst reetint he
•Gul fwarJan1991st oppedi nFeb28, 1991. wor ld.
•Ir
an- Iraqwasst ar tedi nSep1980andendedi n •FleetSt reeti sinLondonwher enewspaperof fices
Aug1988. andpr essagenci esar elocat ed.
•Lloy dGeor geofGr eatBr i
tainr epr esentedi ntreat yof •Thebusi estshoppi ngcent r eofLondoni sOxfor d
Versai l
les. Street
•Ger manyr emai nedi ngr i
pofal liedoccupat ionf rom •Lombar tSt reetisl ocat edinSanFr ancisco.Thi s
1994t o1952. str
eeti sal socal ledt heCr ookedestSt reet.I
tist he
•TheAmer icangener al whoact edast hesupr eme fi
nanci alcent reinSanFr anci sco.
commanderofAl l
iedf orcesi nEur opedur ingt he •Wal lSt r
eeti slocat edi nNewYor k.Itwasbui l
tin
secondwor l
dwarwasD. DEi senhower . 1653.I tisf amousf orbanki ng, fi
nanceandst ock
•Thecr imi nal soft heSecondWor l
dWarwer etrailedin exchangemar ket.
theci t
yofNur embur g. •Inwhi chLondonSt reetist heUSembassy -Grosv ener
•BreakupofGer manyoccur r
edon1945andmer ger Squar e.
onOct3, 1990.
•Ir
aqoccupi edKuwai ton2ndAug1990. MOUNTAI NS
•USAdr oppedanat om bombonHi r
oshi maon6t h •MountOl y mpusi si nGr eece.
August1945. •Themount ai nr angei nRussi at hati sregar dedast he
•FirstWor ldWarbegunon1914A. D.andSecond boundar yb/ wEur ope&Asi aisUr als.
Wor ldWarst ar t
edi n1939whenGer manyat tackedon •Mar gallaHi ll
sofI slamabadar eext ensionofHi maliy
a
Poland, itisal soconsi der edasgr eat estwar . range.
•Ger manscal l aWW1seaf ightBat tleofSkager rak •Ural mount ainssepar at eAsi af rom Eur ope.
whati nUK: Bat tl
eofJut land •Or dov ici
anar eol destr ocks.
•Oper at ionThunder bol twast heni cknamegi vent o •Oldestmount ainsy st em ar eAr av eli.
whichr aidI sr aeli raidonEnt ebbe •Youngestmount ai nsy st em ar eHi mal iy
as.
•InWW2t heGer mansl aunchedoper ationBer nhar d- •AndesMount ainsar ei nSout hAmer ica.
whatCount er feitBr itishNot es •RingofFi rear ev olcanoesi nCi rcum- Paci ficSeismic
•InWW2whatwast heGer mancodenamef orinv asion belt.
ofRussi a-Bar ber ossa •Alpsar eEur ope’ sl ar gestmount ainsy stem.
•Oper at ionDr acul ai nWWI If reedwhatci ty -Rangoon •Atlasar eNor t hAf rica’ smount ainr ange.At las
Burma Mount ainsar ei nMor occo.
•Whi ch19t hcent ur ybat tleUK/USAf oughtaf ter •TheHi mal ayamount ainr ange( Asi a)i st hegr eatest
peacesi gned-Bat tleofNewOr leans mount ainr angei nt hewor l
d.
•Wat er looi snowi n. .
.Bel gium •Ay ersRocki st hel ar gestsi ngl er ocki nthewor ld.
•TheDukeofWel lingt ondef eat edNapol eonatt he •Maunakeav olcanoi si nHawai i
BattleofWat er l
ooi n1815. •Whati st hewor ldsl ongestmount ainr ange- The
•InBat tl
eofSabr oan, Engl i
shdef eatedSi khsand Andes
captur edLahor e. •Blackf oresti samount ai ninGer many .
•Ir
aqoccupi edKuwai tinAugust1990. •RockyorRocki esMount ainsi st hel argestmount ain
•Nor thKor eai nv adedSout hKor eai n1950. system ofNor thAmer ica.
•Dar furconf li
cti si nSudan. •Koh- i
-Sultani si nPaki st an.
•Highestmount ainsy stem i nt hewor l
disHi malayas.
WORLDCOUNTRI ES •Sef idKohi smount ainr angei nAf ghani st an.
•Bucki ngham pal aceisther esidenceofBr iti
shking •BlueMount ai nsar ei nAust rali
a.
andQueeni si nLondon. •MaunaKeav ol canoi si nHawai i.
•10Downi ngSt reetistheresidenceofBr it
ishPM. •Whati st henameoft hesecondhi ghestmount ai
nin
•Queen’ shousei stheoffi
cialresidenceofSr iLankan Afri
ca- MountKeny a
president. •Inwhatmoder ncount ryismountAr arat-Tur key
•GreatWal lofChi nawasbui ltinthereignofShi h •Mostact ivev olcanoI talianai ssi tuat edinHawai i
.
Huang- ti •MountEv eresti si nHi mal ayar angewi thhei ght
•BlueHousei st heof f
ici
alresidencei n..SouthKor ea 29,028f eetf irstascentmadeonMay29, 1953.
•IstanaMer dekeist heoffi
cialresidenceofPr esident •K2namedGoodwi nAust inorChagor iisi nKar akoram
ofIndonesi a. Rangewi th28, 250f thei ght .FirstascentmadeonJul y
•Elyseepal acei sthenameoft her esidenceofFr anch 31,1954.
President. •NangaPar bati si nHi mal ayar angei sknownasKi l
ler
•Whatcount r
y’sleaderdoesnothav eanof fi
cial Mount ainwi thhei ght26, 660f t
.Fi rstascentwasmade
resi
dence:Cuba onJul y3, 1953.
•BroadPeakIi si nKar akor am r angewi thhei ght
IMPORTANTSTREETS 26,470.
•BondSt r
eetislocat edi nLondon.Itisf amousf or •TirichMi risi nHi nduKushmount ain.
tai
loringandjewelry. •PrinceChar lesi smount ai nrangei nAnt ar cti
ca.
•Dal alStr
eetislocat edinMumbai (
India).I
tisthe •Zar daki st hehi ghestpeakofKi r t
harr ange.
stockexchangemar ketofMumbai . •Wher ear et hegl asshousemount ai ns-Queensl and
•Drowni ngStreetNo.10i slocatedatWest minster Aust rali
a
(England).I
tisfamousf ortheoffici
alresidenceoft he
Brit
ishPr i
meMi nister .I
twasnamedaf terSirGeor ge I
MPORTANTMOUNTAINPASSES
Drowni ng,adipl
omatunderCr omwellandKi ngChar les •Namni
Passi
sinMy
anmar.
•Khunj erabPassi shi ghestpasi nPaki stan.
•AlpinePassi si nUSA. WORLDRI VERS
•Lowar iPassi si nPaki stan. •Thi rdwor ldcompr i
sesof70%ofwor ldpopul at i
on.
•Khoj akt unnel isinBal ouchi st an. •HamunMashkel Lake( Bal uchi st an)i ssal twat erl ake.
•Bolan( Sul aimanr ange)passi si nBal uchi stan. •Mosti mpor tantcr opofNi ledel tai sCot ton.
•Kolpurpassi sinBal uchi stan. •Pak: is4t hamongwor l
d’ sl argestcot t
onpr oducer s.
•ShandurPassi si nPaki stan. •Af amousnat ur al br i
dgei sl ocat edi nVi rgini a.
•Donnerpassi si nCal i
for nia( USA) •Eski mosl iv ei nNor thAmer ica.
•Hispar&Bi af ogl aci eri sinPaki stan. •Iber ianPeni nsul ai sapar tofEur ope.
•Siachengl aci eri si nKar akor am Range. •ThenumberofCARSi sf i
v e.
•Baltor ogr aci eri si nKar akor am Range. •Hei ghtofI sl amabadi s2000f t:abov eseal ev el.
•ChogoLugmai si nKar akor am r ange. •TheDev i
l Towerpr esenti nUSi sav olcano.
•Hispargl aci eri si nHunza. •HudsonBayi sl argestbayandi si nNor ther nCanada.
•Mal aspi nagl aci eri si nAl aska( US), •Lar gestgul fi sGul fofMexi co.
•Tasmangl aci eri si nNewZeal and. •Gr andCanal isol destmanmadecanal f orshi ppi ng
•Alpinei st hehi ghestmount ainpassi nthewor l
d. purposei nChi na.
•Siachen, bat or oandchogol ugmagl aci
er sar ein •Shar kbayi si nWest ernAust ralia.
Karakor um. •Engl i
shChannel separ at esEngl andf rom Fr ance.
•April 1984, Indi aconduct edanOper at
ionknownas •Gul fofSi dr ai si nLi by a.
'
Oper at i
onMeghdoot ’tocapt ureSi achen. •Redr i
veri si nUSA.
•SiachenGl aci eri st heWor l
dsBi ggestGl acierout side •Gul fofl ioni si nFr ance.
thetwoPol es.I tisal sot hewor ld'sHi ghestGl acierthat •Chur chillwat erf all isinCanada.
i
swhyi tisr ef eredt oas" TheThi rdPol e."Itisalsot he •DanubeRi v eri si nRomani a( Eur ope) .Itpour sint o
Wor l
d'sHi ghestBat tleGr oundEv er Blacksea.
•Africai swi thoutgl acier s. •TheVol gai sEur opel ongestr i
v erwhati st hesecond
•Highestpoi ntofAsi ai sMountEv erest( Nepal -Tibet)
. l
ongestDanube
•MountAconcagua, highestpeaki nt hewest ern •Vol gaRi veri si nRussi a.
hemi spher e, l
ocat edi nt heAndesMount ainsof •Whati stheonl yr ivert hatf lowsbot hnor thandsout h
wester nAr gent i
na, neart hebor derwi thChi le. ofequat or-TheCongo
•BodpoLapassi shi ghestpassi nTibet( Chi na)wi th •NewZeal andi ssi tuat edi nt her egi onofOceani a.
height19, 412. •OxusRi ver( alsocal l
edAmuDar y a)isf lowi ng
•Vesuv i
usi sav olcanoi nI t
aly . betweenAf ghani stanandTaj ikistan.I tist hel argest
•Swatv alleyi sint hemount ai nr angeof ...hindukash ri
verofcent ral Asi a.
•Saddl epeaki shi ghestpeaki nAnandaman&Ni cobar •Bar i Doabi st hear eal yingbet weenRi v erRav iand
i
slands. RiverBeas.
•Karokot aoi sav olcanoi nIndonesi a. •SURMAi st henameofar iver .
•Appr oxi mat elyt hesout hwestmonsoonbegi nsi n •Wi nder mer eLakei st hel argestl akeofUK.
Pakistani nl ateJul y . •Whati sFr ance’ sl ongestr iv er:Loi re
•Hundr oo( Hundr ubagh)Wat erFal lsar ei nI ndi a.
OCEANS •Ani ceber gf loat ingi nseawi l
lhav eone- tent hofi t
s
•Largestoceani spaci fic,t henAt lantic,Indianandt hen massabov et hesur faceofwat er.
Arctic. •JogFal l
sar et hehi ghestwat er f
al lsinI ndi a.
•Largestseai sSout hChi naSea, thenCar ibbeanSea, •Whi chr iveri si nLebanon?Ri verLat ani
thenMedi terraneansea, Behr ingSeaGul fofMex i
co, •Highestsal i
ni tyi sf oundi nt heGr eatSal tLakei nUSA.
SeaofJapan, HudsonBay ,EastChi naSea, Andaman •Niagar aFal lswasdi scov er edbyLoui sHennepi n
Sea, thenBl ackseat henRedseaandi nthel astBaltic •Madagascari spopul arlyknownast heI sl andof
sea. Clov es
•SeaofJapani sf amousf orf i
shi ngar ea. •Niagar aFal lswasdi scov er edbyLoui sHennepi n
•Tot alseasar e12. •Gat ewayofPaci fici sPanamaCanal .
•Ber mudaTr iangei sl ocat edi nAt l
ant icOcean. •PanamaCanal linksPaci fi
cOceanwi t
hAt lant ic
•DiegoGar ciai sinI ndi anOcean. Ocean.
•Thedeepestpl acei nt heI ndianOceani sSunda •PanamaCanal wasopenedi n1914.
Trench. •PanamaCanal linksNor thAmer icawi t hSout h
•Caspi anSeai sl ocat edi nI r
aq- Azer bai j
an, Amer ica.
Turkmensi t an,Kazakhst an&Russi a. •TheAmazonr i
v err i
sesi nwhi chcount ry -Per u
•Caspi anSeai st hel ar gestsal twat erlakei nthewor l
d. •AmazonRi v eri sl ar gestr iveri nt ermsofv ol ume.I tis
•Caspi anSeawat erisshar edbyI ran, Russi a& i
nBr azil.Itpour si nt oAt lant icOcean.
Azerbai j
an. •Thel ongestandl ar gestr iveri nAsi ai sYangt ze.
•Whi chseai ssomet imescal ledt heEuxi neSea-Bl ack •Thel argestr i
v eri nChi nai sTheYangt zeRi ver .
Sea •TheSoanandt heHar oar et het wor iver sofPot ohar
•Whatseai sdi rectl
ynor thofPol and-Bal t
icsea Plateau.
•Arct i
cOceani st hesmal lestocean. •Aswandam i sconst ruct edonr iverNi le.
•Cypr usisani slandi nt heMedi terraneanSea. •Wor ld’slar gestear thf illeddam i sTar bel a.
•Thewat er sofCaspi anSeaar eshar edbyRussi a,Iran •Voct oriaf allsar eont hebor derb/ wZi mbabwe&
&Azer baij
an. Sout hAf ri
ca.
•Whati sthewor l
dsl ar gestsea( inar ea) :SouthChi na •Titicacai st hehi ghestnav i
gabl el akei nwor l
d
•Aral Seai sinCent ral Asi a( Kazakhst an).Ar ali
san extendi ngf rom Per ut oBol i
v ia.
i
nlandsea. •LakeBai kal ist hedeepestl akei nt hewor ld.I ti s
•Whati sthewor l
d'swar mestsea-TheRedSea l
ocat edi nSi ber i
a.
•AegeanSeai slocat edi nAt lant i
cOcean. •IndusRi v erpour si ntoAr abi anSea.
•SargassoSeai swi thoutacoast li
ne. •Aft erIndus, thel ongestr i
v eri sSut laj i
nPaki st an.
•Whi choft hef ollowingcauseoceancur rents? •Thel ongestr iv eri nSout hAsi aist heBr ahmput ra.
Permanentwi nds •NileRi verpour si tswat erint oMedi terraneanSea.
•Net herland’ slandi sbel owseal ev el. •DonRi verpour si tswat eri nt oSeaofAzov .
•Atlant i
cOceani scal ledt he“ Her ringPond” . •Tigr isRi verpour si tswat eri ntoCaspi anSea.
•SuezCanal is170Km l ongconst ruct edi n1869. •‘Vict or i
af alls’ i
sl ocat edi nRhodesi a.
•TheSuezCanal wasconst ruct edi n1869. •DeccanPl at eaui si nAsi a.
•TheSuezCanal li
nkt heMedi terr aneanSeawi tht he •Asi ai st hel ar gestcont inentandcov ersabout1/ 3of
RedSea.TheCanal wasconst ruct edbyaFr ench thewor ld’st ot allandar ea.
Engineer ,Fer di nandDeLesseps. •Bot ht hehi ghestandl owestpoi nt sont heear thar e
•TheSuezCanal wasnat ional izedbyCol .Nasseron foundi nAsi a.
26thJul y ,1956. •Thel owestpoi ntofAsi ai sDeadSeawhi chi sabout
•Mar ianat r
enchi st hedeepestpar ti nt heoceanandi t 397met erbel owseal ev el.
l
iesi nPaci f
icOcean.I ti sal socal ledt hedeepest •Deadseal yingb/ wI sr ael andJor dan.
seafloordepr essi oni nt hewor ld. •Asi aMi nori sageogr aphi cal expr ession, apar tto
•RiverZambezi flowsi nSout heastAf rica. Tur key .
•Euphr atesf lowsi nSy ri
aandI raq. •Thewor ld’sl ongestr iver ,t heNi lei slocat edi nAf ri
ca.
•Mesopot ami ai sther egi onb/ wTi gr i
s&Euphr ates. •Af ricai sal soknownasDar kCont inent .
•Mi ssi ssi ppi r i
v erflowsi nUSA.Mi ssissi ppi i
sl ongest •Hi ghestpoi ntofSout hAmer icai sMountAconcagua
ri
verofAmer ica. (Argent ina)andl owestpoi nti sVal desPeni nsul a
•Mi ssour iriverf l
owsi nUSA (Argent ina) .
•HudsonRi v erf lowsi nUSA. •Hi ghestPoi ntofNor thAmer icai sMountMcki nley
•Gol denRi verf lowsi nAl aska, Canada. andt hel owestpoi nti sDeat hVal ley( Cal i
fornia, USA) .
•Inwhatcount ryar et hePai nt edLakes-I ndonesi a •Hi ghestpoi ntofAf ricai sKi bo, apeakofKi li
manj aro
•Namet her iv ert hatf lowst hroughBaghdad-Ti gr i
s (Tanzani a)andl owestpoi nti sLakeAssal (Dji
bout i)
.
•Whatci tyhast hemostcanal s-Bi rmi ngham •Hi ghestpoi ntofEur opei sMountEl ’
br usandt he
•SuezCanal wasacqui redbyBr itai nin1875and l
owestpoi nti sCaspi anSea.
nati
onal izedbyEgy pti n1956.I tr emai nscl osed1967- •Hi ghestpoi nti nAnt ar ct icai sVi nsonMassi f.
75af terAr abI srael War . •Hi ghestpoi nti nAust ral i
ai sMountKosci usko( New
•ThamesRi veri si nEngl and. Sout hWal es)andt hel owestpoi nti sLakeEy r
e( South
•SeineRi veri si nFr ance. Aust ralia).
•HangHer iveri si nChi na. •Thel owestpoi ntoft heNor thAmer i
cai st heDeat h
•Vict or iaLakef ormsboundar yl ineb/ wTanzani aand Valleyl ocat edi nCal ifor nia.
Uganda. •DanubeRi verf lowsi nAust ria.
•Sour ceRi verJehl um i sVer inag. •Vict oriaRi veri st hechi efsour ceofRi verNi l
e.
•LakeSuper iori st hel ar gestf reshwat erl akei nt he •Dar danel lesconnect sbl ackSeaandMedi terranean.
world.I ti slocat edi nNor thAmer ica( USA- Canada) . •Blackseai ssocal l
edbecauseadensef ogpr ev ail
s
•LakeVi ctor i
ai slocat edi nKeny a- Tanzani aand ther ei nwi nt er .
Uganda. •Ther iverJor danf l
owsouti ntot heDeadsea
•GreatBearLakei sl ocat edi nCanada. •Riv erMekongf lowsi nVi et nam.
•Inwhi chcount rywoul dy ouf indLakeDi sappoi nt ment •Riv erThamesf lowsi nSout her nEngl and.
Aust ral i
a •Riv erboatGondol ai susedi nI taly ’
sci t
yVeni ce.
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•Whi choft hef ol l
owi ngr iver sr isesi nl akeLan- KaTso •Thel engt hofPanamaCanal is50072mi les.
i
nTi bet ?Sut lej •Att heequat or,theequat ionoft hedayi s12hour s.
•Vol gar iv erpour sitswat eri nt oCaspi anSeai ti s •Mer i
danmeansmi d- day .
l
ongestr iverofEur ope. •Shal ei snotamet amor phi cr ock
•Doni sar i
verofRussi a. FAMOUSDESERTS
•LakeEr ie(N. Amer ica)i smostpol lutedl akei nt he •Thardeser ti sl ocat edi nNor thwestI ndiaandEast
world. Paki st an
•LakeMeadont heAr izona- Nev adai sl ar gestman- •Dsht -i
-Lutdeser tisi nI ran.
madel akei nUSA. •Thewor ld’sl argestdeser tSahar ai slocat edi n
•Bai kal Lakei si nSi ber iandeser t. Africa.
•Pal kBayl i
esb/ wGul fofMannarandBayofBengal . •Kal har ideser tisi nSout hAf rica.
•PanamaCanal connect sAt lant i
cOceanwi thPaci fi
c •Gobideser ti sinMongol ia&Chi na.
Ocean. •TheAt acamaDeser ti sl ocat edi nNor thChi le, South
•3-Gor gesDam i sin. .Chi na Amer ica.
•Indusor igi
nat esf rom Ti betnearMansor owarLake. •Whati st hewor l
dsol destdeser t-count rynamed
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v er afteri t -
Nami b
Zambezi .Itist hehi ghestf all ofAf ri
ca. •Nami bDeser tisi nSout h-WestAf ri
ca.
•MtMer api isl ocat edonJav a. •SimpsonDeser ti si nAust ralia.
•Whati st hel ongestr iv eri nAust ralia-Mur ray -Dar l
ing •Gr eatVi ct or i
aDeser ti si nAust ral i
a. •
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ofMexi co. •Deat hVal leydeser ti si nCal ifor nia.
•ThepanchPokhr iLakesi tuat edi nt heHi mal ay a •Gi bsonDeser tisi nAust ral ia.
Mount ainsi st hehi ghestl akei nt hewor ld. •Gr eatSandyDeser ti si nAust ralia.
•Aswandam i si nEgy pt . •Kar akum deser tisi nTur kmeni st an.
•Wor dTsunami isofJapanesel anguage. •Kav irDashtDav irdeser ti si nI ran.
•Lar gestcor al reefi si nAust ral i
a. •Naf uddeser tisi nSaudi Ar abi a.
•Col or adoRi v erf ormsGr andCany on. •Rub- el-
Khal i deser tisi nSout hAr abianpeni nsul a.
•RiverRhi nei si nWest ernEur ope. •Sonor andeser ti si nAr i
zonat oMexi co.
•TheVi ct oriaFal lsisl ocat edi nZi mbabwe. •Deser tsi nAsi aar e: Gobi , Kar akum, Rub- al-Khal i,
•Highestf all ofwor ldAngel Fal l
si sonr iverCar rao Takl amakan.
Venezuel a. •Takl aMakandeser ti si nXi njing( Chi na).
•Niagar af all isinNor thAmer icab/ wAmer ica& •Deser tsi nAf ri
caar e: Kal har i
, Nami b, andSahar a.
Canada. FAMOUSI SLANDS
•Ribbonf all i
si nNor thAmer ica. •St .Hel enai si nAt lant i
cOcean.
•Sil
v erSt randf al li
si nNor thAmer i
ca. •Lar gesti slandi nI ndi anOceani sMadagascar .
•GrandCanal islocat edi nPeopl e’sRepubl icofchi na. •Sumat rai sani slandi nI ndonesi a.
•AfterAust ral i
a, Eur opei st hesmal l
estcont inent . •Thel argesti slandi nt hewor ldGr eenl andi slocat edin
NorthAmer ica.( chk) •24thpar al
lel Lineliesi nRannofKut ch.Itisfronti
er
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tical
ly betweenPaki stanandI ndi
a.
i
nEur ope. •38thPar all
el li
neist heboundar ybet weenNor t
hand
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he SouthKor ea.
l
argesti slandi sinNor thAt lant ic •49thPar all
el Linei st heboundar ylinebet ween
•NewGui neai swor ld’ ssecondl argesti sland. Canadaandt heUSA.
•VirginI slandi sagr oupof100I slandi nW. I
ndi es. •Durandl i
nei s1300mi lel
ongf rontierb/ wPaki st
an&
•Canar yI slandi sinSpai n. Afghanistandemar cat edin1893- 95.ithasov er200
•Thel argestI slandi nt heMedi ter r
aneanSeai sSi ci
ly
. passes.
•Mal aqasv( Madagascar )i si nI ndianOcean. •Maginotl i
nei sFr enchl i
neoff orti
fi
cat ionbuiltin
•Baf finisi nNor thAt lant icOcean( Canadi an) . WWI Ialongt heGer manbor derfor m Swi tzerl
andt o
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um.I tdiv i
desFr ancef r
om Ger many .
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nedi vi
desFr ancefrom Ger many .
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newasdef ensivef orti
ficati
onl i
neon
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anI st hmusbui l
tbyFinlandagai nsttheSov i
et
•GreatBr itainI slandi si nNor thAt l
ant ic. Union.
•Victor iaI slandi si nAr ct i
cOcean. •Oder-neisseLi newasboundar yb/ wGer many&
•Baf finI slandi si nAt lant icOcean. Polanddur i
ngWWI I.
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esmer eI slandi si nAr cticOcean.
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ands( India).
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sl andsar eof ...
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ippines( Mani l
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•Cat hyPaci f i
ci sani sland. Jakar ta, foundedatBangkok.
I
NTERNATI ONALAI RLI NES •Col omboPl an-1stJul y1951-Col ombo( Sr i
lanka)
•Aer of loati st heai rlineofRussi a. •CommonWeal th-1931HQ London.Tot almember s
•Al-I
tal i
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aliani nt er nat ional airlines. 54
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Norway , Sweden, andDenmar k. •ICRC-1883-Genev a.
•KLM i st heol destnat ional airli
neofnet herland. •NAM 1961
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nei sofGr eatBr itain. Jeddahest ablishedi nRabat( Mor occo) .
•Gar adai st heai r
lineofI ndonesi a. •SAARC8, 1985-7-8Kat mandu-est ablishedatDhaka.
•Qant asi sanai rl
ineofAust ralia. •NATO-1949Br ussel s.
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(I
ndia) . •UNO24Oct1945NewYor k.
•Chakl alaai rpor tissi t uat edi nRawal pindi . •War sawPact14t hMay1955.Di ssol vedi n1991
•Orlyai rpor tisl ocat edi nPar is. •Ter m ofnon- per manentmember soft heSecur ity
•Sant aCr uzai rpor tisi nMumbai . Counci l is2y ear s.
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onal ai rlineofwhatcount r
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tyCounci lappoi ntsthe
•TABSOi st henat ional airlineofwhi chcount ry- j
udgesofI nternat ional Cour tofJust ice.
Bulgar ia •RCDwaschangedt oECOi nJan1985.
•Luft hansai sanai rlinesf rom Ger many •G- 8wasest abl ishedon22Sept ember1985.G- 8was
•Cat hyPaci fi
ci sanai rlineofHongKong. originallyt heG- 5butwasexpandedwhenCanada, I
t al
y
•Whati sBel gium' snat ional Ai rl
ine-Sebi na andRussi aj oint edi nJune1997.
•Bimani st heai rl
ineofBangl adesh. •Eur opeanUni oncamei nt obei ngonJanuar y1, 2000,
•Asianai st heai rli
neof. ..Sout hKor ea EUadopt edEur ocur r
encyi n2001.I tsheadquar t
eris
i
nBr ussel s( Bel gi um) .
IMPORTANTGEOGRAPHI CALLI NES •Internat ional Ener gyAgencywasf oundedi n1974; its
•ACur zonl i
nei st hepol i
sh-Russianf r
onti
erset upin headquar teri si nPar i
s( France) .
1945. •Internat ional Ol ympi cCommi tt
eewasf or medi n
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i
tar ypri
son, 1984; i
tsheadquar teri sinLausanne( Swi tzerland) .
whichpr isoner sar enotal lowedt ocross. •Theheadquar terofi nternat i
onal RedCr ossandRed
•GreenLi nei sademar cati
onl i
nebet weent heGreek Crescenti si nGenev a( Swi tzerl
and) .
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onofPet roleum andExpor t
ingCount ri
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•Hindenbur glinesepar atesGer manyf r
om Pol and. wasf oundedi nBaghdadi n1960; itsheadquar terisi n
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ranbor derl inewasdemar catedon24t hSep: Vienna( Aust r
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1872. •Theor gani zationofEconomi cCooper ationand
•Lineofcont rol i
sb/ wAzadKashmi r&Occupi ed Dev elopmentwasf oundedi n1961; itsheadquar teris
Kashmi r. i
nPar is( France) .
•McMohanl i
nei st heboundar ylinebetweenI ndiaand •Thewor l
dcounci lofchur cheswasest abl ishedi n
China.Itwasdemar catedin1914. 1948i nAmst er dam ( Net her l
ands) ,i
tsheadquar terisin
•Radcl i
fflineist heboundar ybetweenPaki stanand Genev a( Swi tzer land) .
Indi
a.Itwasdemar catedin1947bySi rCyrilRadclif
f. •Nor thAmer i
canFr eeTr adeAgr eement ,itsor iginlies
•17t hpar all
ellinei stheboundar yli
nebetweenNor th i
nt hef reet radeagr eementsi gnedbyt heUSAand
Vietnam andt heSout hVi etnam. Canadai n1989.
•Theor gani zat i
onofAf ricanUni tywasf oundedi n •Ar chi medessai dt hatgi v emebutonef irm spoton
1963; i
tsheadquar teri si nAddi sAbaba( Et hiopi a). whi cht ost and, andIwi llmov et heear th.
•Theor gani zat i
onofAr abPet roleum Expor ting •TheAsi andev elopmentbankest abl ishedi n1966wi t
h
Count rieswasf oundedi n1968, it
sheadquar terisi n headquar t
erl ocat edatMANI LA( phi l
ipines) .
Cairo( Egy pt). •Eqy pt, Iraq, jor den, Lebanon, Saudi Ar ab, Sy riaand
•Or gani zat i
onofAmer icanSt at ewasf oundedi n1948; Yemenar et hef oundernat i
onsoft hear abl eague.
i
tsheatquar teri si nWashi ngt onDC( USA) . •Asi andev elopmentbankwasest ablishedi n1966
•Chi nabecamet hememberoft heWor l
dTr ade wi thheadquar terl ocat edatmani la(phi li
pi ne)
Organi zat ionon11December2001 •TheI nt er nat ional cour tofJust icei sl ocat edi n
•OPANALst andsf orAgencyf ort hePr ohi bitionof Hague, Hol land
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twasf or medon •WHOi snott hepr inci pal organoft heUni tedNat i
ons.
2ndDecember ,1969, i
tsheadquar teri si nMexi coCi t
y. •Decl ar at ionofHumanRi ght swasadopt edonDec: 10,
•OECSst andsofOr gani zat i
onofEast ernCar i
bbean 1948.
States, est abl ishedon18t hJune, 1981. •Gr eenPeacehasnof or mal st ruct ur eandSecr etari
at.
•Theheadquar terofOECSi si nCasr ies( St .Luci a). •Whower et het hr eest at esmenwhof or mul at edNon-
•UNhas6pr inci pleor gan Al ignedMov ement( NAM) :Nehr u, Nasser ,Ti to
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agenci escr eat edbyt heUN.Thecounci lhas54 •Theper manentSecr et ar iatofSAARCi sest ablished
member sel ect edf ort het er m of3y ear s. at :Khat mandu
•Thei nter nat ional cour tofj ust icecompr i
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udges. byUNO: 6
•TheI BRDwasest abl ishedi n27t hDec1945. •Whowast hef irstAsi anSecr etar yGener al oft he
•Steel Pactwassi gnedbet weenI talyandGer manyon Uni tedNat ions?U.Thant
22ndMay1939atBer li
n. •BadenPowel wast hef ounderofBoyScoutandCi vil
•CampDav idAccor dmadebet weenEgy ptandI srael Gui desMov ement .
on17Sep1978. •CI Sar e11i ndependentst atesoft hef or merSov i
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•FourPowerPactwassi gnedon16t hJul y ,1933at •SAARCwasf or medi nDecember , 1985.
Paris. •SAARCHumanResour ceDev el opmentCent rei s
•CENTOwassi gnedon24t hFeb, 1955i nBaghdad. l
ocat edatI slamabad.
•Bal kanPactwassi gnedon9t hFeb, 1934. •HQofUni ver sal Post al Uni oni si nBer ne.
•EisenhowerDoct rinewasannouncedi n1957. •NewZeal and’ sDonMcKi nnoni st hef irstsecr etary
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agreementwassi gnedbet weenEngl andandFr ance. •Fi r stI sl ami cSummi twashel datRabati n1969.
•DawesPl anwasi nt roducedi n1924. •SecondI sl ami cSummi twashel datLahor ei n1974.
•CTBTopenedf orsi gnat uref rom Sep24, 1996. •1n1948t heUNdr awnupachar terofci vi
l and
•KELLOGG- Br iandpactwassi gnedby15st at eson pol itical right s.
27thAugust , 1928, itwassi gnedi nPar is. •Fi r stSecr et ar yGener al ofUNwasTr egavLeeof
•RioSummi twashel di nRi o-de- Janer oon14t h1992. Nor way .
•Amnest yInt er nat ional i
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wasest abl i
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1961. •Whatwast hef irstcount ryt ol eav et heUni tedNat ions
•In1941t heAt lant icChar terwassi gnedbyChur chil
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aboutt hesecur ityofGr eeceandTur key . •I LOi snotanor ganoft heUN.
•USSRandi tsal l
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1955. •TheUNobser v ed1998ast hehumanr ight sy earwi th
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ant icChar t
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onabat tleshi p. •Ol iveBr anchi st heembl em oft heU. N.
•Ver ailli
esTr eat ywassi gnedi n1919. •Fi v eper manentmember sofU. NSecur ityCounci lar e
•Bost anTeapar tyt ool placei n1773. Chi na, Fr ance, Russi a, UKandUS.
•Theci v ilri
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veper manentand10non-
wast her esul toft heMar chof250000peopl e per manentmember s.
organi zedbyMar ti
nLut herki ngi n1963. •Bangl adeshi snotamemberofASEAN.
•Thef amousXYZaf fai rtool placewhenanAmer i
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ndi a, Paki stan&Sr iLanka
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•Pot sdam conf er encewashel di n1945. •Est oni ai snotamemberofCI S.
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shopkeeper s. •TheUni tedSt at esofAmer i
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•Hippocr atessai dt hatext r emer emedi esar emost US.
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•TheUNI ndust rial Dev elopmentOr gani zationhasi ts •Al fredNobel di edon10December1896, butnoti n
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•Amnest yI nt ernat ional wasest ablishedi nLondonby manki nd.
theBr i
tishLawy er , PeterBenensoni n1961 •Whi chNobel cat egor ydoesnoty ethav easi ngle
•TheI nt ernat ional courtofj usticewasconst itutedon femal el aur eat e?Economi cs
26t hJune1945 •Whowont hef irstNobel Pr i
zei nPhy si cs?Roent gen.
•TheChar terofUni t
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•Ter rit
or ial wat er st r
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extendhowf arf rom ast ate’scoast line?12mi les. •Whowast heonl yper sont owi nt heNobel Pr i
zet wice
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recogni zedt oext endhowf arf r
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et wicewonNobl ePr i
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•Whatcount ryawar dst heNobel peacepr ize-Nor way Nai du
•Whowont heNobel PeacePr izei n1972- Nobody ● Whoi scal l
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•TheNewYor kTimesr eceivedf i
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•Fourper sonshav ebeenawar dedNobel Prizetwice. QueenofEngl and.
•Van’ tHof fwast hef i
rstNobel Laureat einChemi stry. •TheCambodi anLanguagei st hel anguagewi thmost
•Wol eSoy inkai saNobel Pr i
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y...Economi cs bei ngt hel ar gestgl aci eri nt hewor ld.Iti sl ocat edi nthe
•Per songet tingt henobel peacepr izei n2008wasof Aust raliaAnt arct i
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tor y .Itsl engt hi s440mi l
es
thecount ry.Fi nl
and (700km)andwasdi scov er edi n1956- 57.
•Al f
redNobel wasbor ninSt ockhol m, Sweden, mor e ••Thel owestmount ai nr angei nt hewor ldi st he
than150y ear sago.I nwhaty earwashebor n?Al fred Bhi eunaBhai le
Nobel wasbor nin1833 •Thecount ryknownast heLandofCakesi sScot l
and
•Whatdi dAl fred'
sf ather,Immanuel ,dof oral ivi
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•Thel ar gestbayi nt hewor ldi sHudsonBay ,Canada
•Thel ar gestchur chi nt hewor l
di sBasi li
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naTr eshkov a( USSR)wast hef irstwoman
St.Pet er,Vat icanCi t y,
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•Thecount rywhoseNat ional Ant hem hasonl ymusi c •TheAmer icanast ronautNei lAr mst r ongwast hef ir
st
butnowor dsi sBahr ain mant ost epsont hesur faceofmoonon21Jul y1969.
•Thel ar gestci nemai nt hewor ldi st heFox •Thel ar gestpr oducerofcot toni sUSA.
theat re,Det roit,USA •Thel ar gestpr oducerofJut ei sBangl adesh.
•Thecount rywher et her ear enoCi nemat heat r
esis •Thel ar gestpr oducerofRi ce, Si lk, wheat , ti
n, gold,
Saudi ar abia gr owst hemostf rui t, Lar gestcount rybypopul ation,
•Thecount rywher emi litaryser v i
cei scompul soryf or count r ygr ewt hef i
r stOr ange, mostt obacco, wher e
womeni sI srael IceCr eam i nv ent edandcount yf irstusedpepperi s
•Thel ar gestci tyofAf ricai sCai ro Chi na.
•Themostdensel ypopul at edI sl andi nt hewor l
dis •Thel ar gestpr oducerofSt eel andal umi ni um i sUSA.
Honshu •Thel ar gestpr oducerofSugarandTeai sI ndia.
•Thef i
rstmant or eachAnt ar cticawasFabi anGot ileb •Thel ar gestpr oducerofWool isAust ral ia.
•Ol destsur vivingbui ldingi nwor ldi spy rami dsof •Thel ar gestpr oducerofoi l i
sSaudi Ar abi a.
Egy pt . •Thel ar gestpr oducerofcof feei sBr azi al
•K- 2i sal soknownasGodwi nAust in, firstcl i
mbedby •Thewor l
d’ sleadi ngbanki ngcent eri sZur ich.
Ardit oDesi o1956. ( Kar akr am r angei nPaki stan) •Wor ld’sl ar gestf ishcat chi ngcount r yi sChi na.
•MountEv eresti st hehi ghestmount ainl ocat edin •MuhammadFat hul l
ahKhanKandahar i'
st ransl ation:
Himal ay a( Nepal -
--Ti bet ) . Pr intedi n1861, Bhopal ,Indi a, Itist hef irstknown
•MountEv erestwasnamedaf terSi rGeor geEv erest . transl at ionoft hehol yQur 'ani nPasht o
•Moz ambi quehast hel owestGNP. •Fi rstt ransl ationoft heQur ani nt oaWest er nlanguage
•Thebi ggestai rpor tint hewor ldi sKi ngKhal id wasmadei nt oLat in.I twascar riedoutbyRober tus
sit
uat edi nSaudi Ar abia. Rot enesi sandHer mannusDal mat ai n1143
•Lar gestpal acei si nBr unei . •Sout hChi naSeai st hel argestsea.
•Longestunder groundr ailwayTunnel i
si nMoscow. •Whatani mal hast hebesthear ing- Bat s
•• •Whatcount ryhadt hef irstbanknot es- SwedenChi na
••Count rywi thl argestbudgeti sUSA. papernotbanknot es
•Thehi ghestbi rthr atei sofMal awi . •Whi chcount rygr owst hemostsugar -
Br azil
•Per uwi thl owestbi rthr at e. •Namet hel ar gestMedi ter raneani sland- Sicily
•Count rywi t
hmostbi l
lionai r
esi sUSA. •In1901whof i
rstt ransmi ttedr adi osi gnal sacr oss
•Monacohast heshor testcoastl ine. At lant ic: Mar coni
•Thebi ggestSquar et heTi ananmenSquar eisin •Whati st hewor ldsol destmonot hei st icr eligion:
China. Judai sm
•Lar gestTombt hemountl itombi si nChi na. •Wher ewast hef i
r stMi ssWor ldcont esthel di n1951-
•Thel ongestcr icketmat chbet weenEngl andand London
Sout hAf ricai n1939abandonedaf ter10day s. •Thel ar gestbel lint hewor ldi st heTsarKol kol at
•Lar gestnumberofschool i
si nChi na. Kr eml in,Moscow
•Lar gestf or t,For tGeor gesi tuat edi nUK. •Thebi ggestst adi um i nt hewor ldi st heSt rahov
••Lar gestexhi bitioncent reisi nGer many . St adi um, Pr ague
•LakeVi ct oriai st hel ar gestl akeofAf rica. •Thecount rywhi chhast hegr eat estpopul at i
on
•Thef i
lm BenHurwont hemost( 11)OscurAwar dsi n densi tyi sMonaco
1959. •Thef i
r stPr esidentofEgy ptwasMohammedNequi b
•Lar gestcapi tal isOt tawa. •Thepr i
mar ypr oducerofnewspr i
nti nt hewor ldi s
•Lar gestdel tai si nBengal creat edbyt her iv
er Canada
Bhar amput raandt heGanges. (Sundr bans) •Thef i
r stexpl orert or eacht heSout hPol ewas
•Hot testpl acei sAzi ziy ah, Li
by a. Cap. Ronal dAmundson
•Dr iestpl acei sAt acamaDeser ti nChi l
e. •Theai rplanewasusedi nwarf ort hef i
r stt imeby
•Mostspokenl anguagei sMandar inChi nese. Italians( 14Oct .1911)
•Ol destci vili
zat ioni sSumer ianci v i
lizat ion •Uni tedSt at ehasmostTVst at i
onsi nt hewor ld.
(Mesopot ami a) . •Chi nahasmostl andf ront ierswi th16nei ghbor ing
•Ol destt owni sJer i
cho( Jor dan) . count r i
es.
•Lar gestl andmammal isAf ricanEl ephant . •Thef i
r stmant oci rcumnav i
gat et hewor ldwas
•Longestst r
aiti st heSt rai tofMal accawhi chseper at Magel lan.
Mal ay siaandI ndonesi a. •Thewor l
d’ spoor estcount rywi thal owestpercapi t
a
•Tal lestani mal isGi raffe. i
ncomei sBur undi af tert hatcongo.
•FirstMusl i
m dy nast yinI ndiai ssl av edy nast y. •Fi rstt estt ubebabyLoui seBr own( Engl and)wasbor n
•Lowestbi rthr at eandhi ghestdeat hr at eisofPer u. i
n1978.
•Ar i
chestwomani sQueenEl izabet h. •USAi st hel argestnucl earel ect ricpowerpr oduci ng
•Thel ar gestofoi l consumeri sUSA. count r yi nt hewor ld.I tpr oduces98, 784MW el ect r
ici
ty
•Busi estai rpor ti sO’ Har eI nter nat ional Airpor tat whi chi sabout30%oft het otal nucl earel ect ri
cit y
Chichago( USA) . gener at edi nt hewor ld.
•Ol destcapi tal cityi sDamascus( Sy ria). •Rober tE.Per ry( 1856- 1920)anAmer i
canexpl or er
•Lar gestmet ropol itani sMexi coCi ty. reachedNor t
hPol eon6t hApr il,1909f ort hef irstt i
me
•Longestcanal isVol gaBat l
iccanal . i
nhumanhi story .
•Longestday21Juneandshor testdayDecember22. •Hi ghest%ofl andundercul tivat ioni si nI ndi a.
•Lar gestdi amondi sCul linan. •Canal St reeti st hewi destst reeti nUSA.
•Longestbi gshi pcanal isEur asi aShi pCanal with •Fast estani mal i
scheet ah.
l
engt h700km, whi chconnect sCaspi anSeaandBl ack •Sl owestani mal isSnai l 2t o3f eetpermi nut e.
sea. •Fast estbi rdi sPer egr i
neFal con.
•TheBamboohast hef ast estgr owt hr ateev ergreen •Bi r dt hatnev ermakesi t snesti sCuckoo.
grass.I tgr owsupt o3f eeti n24hour s. •Wi ngl essbi rdi sKi wi .
•Lar gestpeni nsul ai sAr abi anPeni nsul a. •Hi ghestcapi tal isLaPaz( Bol iv ia) .
•Ther i
verwhi chcar ri
esmaxi mum quant i
tyofwat er •Bi ggestci ty( bypopul ation)i sToky o.
i
ntot heseai st heMi ssi ssi ppi •Lar gestcor al format i
oni sTheGr eatBar rierReef
(Aust ral i
a) . •Hav anai sf amousf orci garmanuf act uring.
•Highestcount ryi sChi na( Tibetr egi on) . •Ol destSear chEngi nei s. ..Yahoo
•Highestdam i sRogunskyi nTaj kist an. •Onl yHi nduki ngdom i nWor l
di sNepal .
•Lar gestconcr et edam i sTheGr andCoul ee, USA. •Whowast hef i
rstmant of l
yacr osst hechannel :
•Lar gestdi amondmi nei sKi mber ley( Sout hAf rica) . Loui sBl er iot
•Light estgasi shy dr ogen. •Thel ar gestst atei nt heUSAi sAl aska.
•Lar gestgor gei sGr andCany on. •Whi choft hef ollowi ngcount riesofSout h- WestAsi a
•Lar gestI slandi sGr eenl and. l
eadsi nt hepr oduct ionofoi l?Saudi Ar abia
•Lar gestman- madel akei sLakeMeadAr i
zona. •Whati st hesmal l
estst ateofAust ral i
a- Tasmani a
•Longestl ifespanofani mal isofGi antt ortoi se. •Par isandWhatot hercapi tal hadt hewor l
dsf irst
•Lar gestmammal isBl uewhal e. telephonel ink- Br ussel s
•Highestmel tingpoi nti sofTungst en, 3410°C. •Whati st heol destknownsci ence-Ast ronomy
•Tal lestmount ai nr angei sTheHi mal ay ar angewi t
h96 •Whati st hewor ldsmostpopul arf irstname-
ofwor l
d’ s109t allestpeaks. Mohammed
•Longestmount ai nr angei sAndes( Sout hAmer ica) . •Peopl e` sr epubl icofchi nahast hel ar gestar myoft he
•Lar gestCommer cial Oceani sAt lant icOcean. wor ld.
•Medi t errianSeameans‘ seai nt hemi ddl eofl and’ . •KhanMeht ar zai ist hehi ghestr ailwayst ationi nAsi a.
•Oceanshr i
nki ngandgr owi ngi sAt l
ant icOcean. •Maxi mum quant itiesofdi amondsar ef oundi nAf ri
ca.
•Fast estoceanswi mmeri sSai l
f i
sh( 68mph) . •Thehi ghestr ainf all foronemont hwasr ecor dedat
•Longestpoi sonoussnakei sKi ngCobr a. Indi ant ownofCher apoonj e.366. 14i nchesr ainf ell
•Lar gestpor ti sRot ter dam ( Net her lands) . ther edur ingt hemont hofj uly1861.
•Lar gestr iverbasi nandv olumei sAmazon( Br azi l)
. •Li ghti st hef ast estt hingi nt heuni v er se.Itt rav elsata
•Lar gestseabi rdi sAl bat ross. phenomenal speedof186, 000mi lespersecond.
•Tal lestst at uei sSpr ingTempl eBuddha( chi na) . •Takl aMakani si nChi nai st hedr iestdeser ti nAsi a.
•Lar gestsuspensi onbr i
dgei sVer azano- Nar rows, NY. •Ki ngofMal ay siai st heonl yki ngi nt hewor l
dwhoi s
•Longestswi mmi ngcour sei sEngl ishChannel ,UK. elect edf or5y ear st er m.
•Broadestst rai tisMozambi que. •Lar gestoi l companybel ongt oUSAi sTheExxon
•Lar gestt empl ei sAngkorVat( Cambodi a). Cor por ation.
•Highestt owni sWenchuan, Tibet( Chi na) . •Thebusi estshoppi ngcent reofLondoni sOxf ord
•Tal lestt oweri sToky oSkyTr ee( Japan) . Str eet
•Highestv olcanoi sCot apaxi (Ecuador ). •“ Panchpokhar itrekki ng”( highestl ake)i snont our isty
•Longestwal l i
sGr eatWal l ofChi na1550 trekki ngt rai l i
nNepal .PanchPokhar iisnamedaf ter5
mi l
es( 6700km)l ong, whi chi sbui ltin214BC. hol ypondsandHi ndusr eligiousl yr espectt hepl ace.
•Highestwat er fall isAngel (Venezuel a) PanchPokhar i Lakei sj ustnor theastofKat hmandu
•Lowestbodyofwat eri sDeadSea. towar dsnowwal l.
•Biggestzooi sEt oshaNat i
onal Par k, Nami bi a. •Oi l ist hemostt radedpr oducti nt hewor ldwhati sthe
•In776Fi rstOl y mpi cGameswer epl ay edi nGr eece. second- Cof f ee
•Alexanderi nv adedI ndi ai nbat tl
eofHy daspes. •Whi chcount rymakest hemostf i
lmspery ear -I ndia
•Emper orTheodesi usbannedt heOl ympi cGames. •f i
rstmant osetf ootonal l fi
v econt inent s-Capt ain
•SunandMoonpy rami dsar ei nMexi co. Cook
•Rai nf all relat edt omount ai nsi sOr ogr aphi cr ainf al
l. •Whatcount rydr inkt hemostmi lkpercapi ta- Icel and
•Bangl adeshhasadi sput eov ert heconst ruct ionofa •Whatcount ryconsumest hemostf ishpercapi ta-
dam onNaafRi verwi thMy anmar . Japan
•Thet hinnestear thl ay erisCr ust . •Whatwast hef irstcount ryt or ecogni set heUSas
•Nameoft hesecondl ar gestr i
v erofAf ricai sThe i
ndependent -Mor occo
Congo. •Whowast hef i
rstper sont owearawr i
stwat ch-
•Khunj raPassconnect sPaki stanwi thChi na. QueenEl izabet h.
•Chi lei st hel ar gestcopperpr oduci ngcount ryi nt he •Ambedkar ,B. Ri sknownast hear chi tectoft heI ndian
wor ld. Const i
tut ion.
•Thecount r ywher edeat hr at ei sl owesti nt hewor ldis •Apsr ai st hef irstnucl earr eact orofI ndi a.
Japan. •Aquacul tur er ef er st of i
sh- far mi ngorf i
shcul tur e.
•Lithuani awast hef irstSov i
etRepubl i
coft hef or mer •Bakui sf amousf ort hepr oduct i
onofpet roleum.
Sov i
etUni onwhi chdecl aredi tsel fi ndependent . •Bl uer ev ol ut ionr elat est of ishf ar mi ng. Ther eadi ngsof
•Madagaskari st hel argesti slandi nt heI ndi anOcean. aFahr enhei tandaCent igradet emper aturei st hesame
•Fer di nandMagel l
ancommandedt hef ir
stexpedi tion at- 40° .
i
n1590t osai l roundt hewor ldanddi scov eredpassage •Gr egor yMendel iscal ledt heFat herofGenet ics.
tothePaci fi
cf rom t heAt l
ant ic.Hepr ov edt hatt he •Fenugr eekseedscanbenef itapat ientofdi abet es
shapeoft heear thi sr ound. mel li
tusbynor mal izinghi sbl oodsugarl ev el.
•SuezCanal i
st hel ar gestshi pcanal int hewor l
d.I t •Iti st hePr esi dentandnott hePM whopr esi desov er
j
oinsRedSeawi thMedi terraneanSea.Thepl anoft he thecabi netmeet i
ngsi nFr ance.
SuezCanal wasconcei vedbyFer di nanddeLesseps. •Ikebanai st heJapanesear toff lowerar r
angement .
•Lar gestsugarpr oduci ngcount r yi sI ndi asecondi s •Inf lationmeansani ncr easei nt heamountofpaper
Brazi l. moneywhi cht endst or aisegener al pr icel ev el of
•TheNor t hAt lant icRout ei st hel ar gestandbusi estof commodi ti
es.I ti sacompar ativ ef igur eshowi ngcost
theoceant rader out es. ofl iving, pr oduct i
onpr ices, et cascompar edwi tha
•Wor ld’ sol destr egl igi oni sHi ndui sm andl ar gest basey ear .Debt or sar el ikelyt obenef i
tbyI nf lat i
on.
reli
gioni sChr i
st iani ty . •JamesBondi sachar act eri nt henov el
swr ittenbyI an
•Wor ld’ ssecondmostpopul ousci tyi sMexi coCi t y
. Flemi ng.
•Lar gestnumberofPal estini anr ef ugesi si nJor dan. •Jana- gana- manai sI ndi a’sNat i
onal Ant hem.
•Kazaki stani st hel ar gestcount ryi nCent ral Asi a. •ThomasJef fer sonaut hor edAmer i
canDecl ar at i
onof
•Lar gestl andl ockedcount ryi nwor ldi sKazaki stanand Independence.
2ndMongol ia. •Laosi st heonl yl and- lockedcount r yinSout h- East
•Biggestoi l refiner yi satAbadan( Iran) .(Rel iance_ Asi a.
India) •LastSupperi saf amousRenai ssancepai ntingby
•Glasgowi sbi ggestshi pbui ldingcent r e. Leonar dodaVi nci.•Mont esqui eugav et het heor yof
separ ationofpower . Rul er
•Mot herTer esawasbor ni nAl bani ai n1910. •Whati st hemostcommondi seasei nt hewor ld-
•NewMoor eI slandi ssi tuat edi nt heBayofBengal . Dent al Car ies
•Par l
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-
Assembl y. Ar gent i
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es
•Pasumpat i
nat ht empl eisi nNepal .G.J.Mendel is •TheUSApr esidentl ivesi nt heWhi teHouse-Who
knownasf ounderofgenet i
cs. Pul itzerPr izesar e BlueHouse- Pr esidentofSout hKor ea
awar dedt oAmer icansf orexcel lencei nj our nal ism. •Whatdoesanar onophobef ear- Int ernet
RedCr ossMov ementwasl aunchedbyJ. H.Dunanti n •Whatcount yhasi t
smaponi tsf lag- Cy pr us
1864. •Lucknowi saci tyinI ndi a-andwhatot hercount r y-
•At eam ofmeni nopposi t
iont ot akeov ert hedi fferent Canada
portfoliosi ncaset hepar tyi sabl et owr estpoweri s •Whi chani mal hasl egsbutcantwal k-Hummi ngbi rd
knownasShadowCabi net . •Whati st hesacr edani mal ofThai land- Whi teEl ephant
•Shaht ooshi st hef inest ,war mestandl i
ght estwool i
n •Whatani mal ist hesy mbol ofl ongl ifei nKor ea- Deer
thewor ldpr oducedi nUzbeki st an. •Whatani mal wast hesy mbol off reedom i nanci ent
•TheRoadAheadi swr itt
enbyBi l
l Gat es. Rome- Cat
•Unit edKi ngdom consi st sofEngl and, Nor ther nI sland, •Ti meMagazi nenamedwhatast heManoft heYear
Scotland&Wal es. 1982- TheComput er
•Qut ubMi narmadebyI ltutmi sh, Gol Gumbazmadeby •TheUni tedNat ionsi nNewYor kwer eor i
gi nal lywher e
MohammadAdi l Shah, Bul andDar wazamadebyAkbar -SanFr anci sco
andMot i Masj idmadebyAur angzeb. •Inwhatcount ryist henor t
her nmostpoi ntofAf rica-
•Theagr eementbet weenI ndi aandChi na, bywhi ch Tuni sia
bothaccept edPanchsheel ast hebasi soft hei r •Napol eonhadaf earofwhat-Ael ur ophobi a-Cat s
rel
ations, wassi gnedi n1954 •Int heBi bl ewhobui l
tt heanci entci tyofBaby lon-
•Inwhi chci tywast hef amousbl ackhol e: Cal cut ta Ni mr od
•Whoseaut obi ogr aphywast hel ongwal kt oFr eedom: •Inwhatcount rydi dst ampcol l
ect ingst art-Fr ance
NelsonMandel a •Wher edot heWhi t
eandBl ueNi lesj oin-Khar toum -i n
•Whi chAmer icanst at ei sni cknamedTheDi amond Sudan
State: Del awar e •Whatpl anthasf lower sbutnol eav es- Cact us
•Zambi aandZi mbabweusedt obecal l
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•Oilseedr apebel ongst owhi chpl antf ami l
y :Must ard Republ ic
•Whati st hest apl ef oodofonet hirdoft hewor lds •TheI nv i
sibl eEmpi rei sbet terknownaswhat -Kl uKl ux
popul ation: Rice Klan
•Whatdi gitdoesnotexi sti nRomanNumer als: Zer o •WhatEur opeancount riesf lagi ssquar e-Swi tzer l
and
•Whowasni cknamesThedeser tFox( bot hNames) : •Whatbi rdhast hemostf eat her spersquar ei nch-
ErwinRommel Pengui n
•Whi chEur opeancount ryi sdi v i
dedi nt oar eascal l
ed •Adogi scani ne-whatani mal isov ine- Sheep
Cant ons: Swi tzerland •Acati sf el ine-whatani mal ismur ine- MouseorRat
•Whocr eatedTar z an( al lnames)i n1914: EdgarRi ce •Whatcount riesnat ionant hem i sLandofTwoRi vers-
Burroughs I
r aq
•Whoi st heonl yAmer icanpr esi dentel ect ed •QueenAl exandr ia'si st hewor l
dsl ar gestwhat -
unopposed: Geor geWashi ngt on But terfly1f ootwi ng
•Whi chcount ri
esmenuset hemostdeodor ant : Japan •Whosai d" Thechi l
di st hef at heroft heman" -
•From whatl anguagedoest hewor dal phabetcome: Wor dswor t h
Greek- alphabet a •Ther ear eov er130000speci esofwhatonear th-
•Onwhati st heMonaLi sapai nt ed: Wood But terflies
•Whor odeahor secal ledBucephal us: Alexandert he •Ther ear emor et elephonest hanpeopl ei nwhatci t
y-
Great Washi ngt onUSA
•TheKoh- i-
Nori saf amousdi amond-whatdoest he •Ify oul andedatAr landaai rpor twher ewoul dy oube-
namemean: Mount ai nofLi ght St ockhol m Sweden
•Whowast heGoddessoft her ainbow: Iris •Whatcount rydecl aredi tselff irstat hei stst at ei n1967
•Whi chani mal scanl i
v el ongestwi thoutwat er :Rat s -Albani a–bannedr eligion
•Whi chf ruitcont ainst hemostpr ot ein: Av ocado •Whati sCanada' sol destci tyf oundedi n1608- Quebec
•Amust eri sagr oupofwhi chbi rds: Peacocks •72%ofwhatcount ryi scov er edbyf orest -Fi nland
•Gossi mawast heor i
gi nal nameofwhatgame: Tabl e •TheRedRoseCi tyhaswhatmor ecommonnamei n
Tenni s Jor dan- Pet ra
•Miner vai st heGoddessofwhat :Wi sdom •Whatf l
oweri st hesy mbol ofcul tur e-TheLot us
•USAhasmostai rpor tswhi chcount ryhassecond •Inwhatpr isondi dNel sonMandel aspend19of27
most : Aust ralia year si nj ail-RobbenI sland
•In1829Wal terHunti nv ent edwhatcommoni tem: •Monol ogyi st hest udyofwhat -St upi dity
SafetyPi n •Whatcount ryi st hewor ldsol destf unct ioni ng
•Whati st heol destknowni nfect iousdi sease: Lepr osy democr acy -Iceland
•Inwhi chci tyi st hewor ldsol destt enni scour tfr om •Wher ewasv oll
ey bal linv ented- France
1496: Par is •Whatgi vesoni onst hei rdist inct ivesmel l
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•Whosai dPol i
ti
csi st hear toft hepossi ble11Aug takeni nwhengr owi ng
1867: Ot toVonBi smar ck •Wher ear et hegl asshousemount ai ns-Queensl and
•Inwhi chcount rydi dTur key sor iginat e: USA Aust ralia
•Whatcol ouri swor nf orf uner alsinEgy pt :Yel l
ow •Whatani mal snamet ransl atef rom Ar abi casHewho
•Inwhatcount rydi dr edoni onsor iginat e: Italy wal ksf astGi raf fe–f rom Xi rapha
•Whatj obdi dEr nestHemmi ngwaydoi nWW1: •Whatpl acei sni cknamed" TheCi tyofLi l
ies" -Fl or ence
Ambul anceDr iver •Whatpl acewasni cknamed" ThePear l oft heOr ient"-
•Whatwast henameoft heRomanGodofsl eep- Mani l
la-Phi lippines
Somnos •Whatcount riesnamet ransl at esasl i
onmount ains-
•Whatdoest henameGhengi sKhanmean- Ver yMi ghty Sier r
aLeone
•InWW2whatwast heGer mancodenamef ori nvasi on •TheAf ghanTal ibanusewhi chcol ouroff lag-Whi te
ofRussi a-Bar ber ossa •WhatwasQueenVi ct oria'sf irstname-Al exandr i
a
•FirstAmer icanst atet oent ert heuni on7Dec1787- •InSanskr iti tmeansHouseofSnow-whatdoes-
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yknownas-
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Deci bel •Whi chcount ryconsumest hemostchi ckenper
•firstspacepr obet ol andont hemoon13Sept1959 capi ta: Saudi Ar abia
Luna2 •WhatdoesHonol ul umeani nHawai ian-Shel tered
•Whatci t
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ality -Pi neappl e
•Count ri
eson2cont inent sRussi aandTur key( Asi a •Whi chci tyi sbui lton118i slands-Veni ce
Europe)andEgy pt-Af ricaandAsi a •InWW1whatwar ningdev i
cewasont het opofEi ff
el
•InWW2t heGer mansl aunchedoper ationBer nhar d- Tower : Par rot s
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•Ther ear e300di stinctdi ff
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Honey •Onemi cr oni sequal toOne- thousandt hofa
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met er .
Judi cial-
Sout hAf rica •Fi rstwor ldwarwasbeganon1914A. D.andsecond
•Count ri
esnamemeansPl acewher eonest ruggles wor l
dwarst ar tedi n1939whenger manyat tackedon
withGod- Isr ael pol and, iti sal soconsi der edasGr eat estwar .
•Ecuadorwasnamedaf terwho/what -
TheEquat or •Themaxi mum ev ert emper at ureof136. 4Fwas
•TheDav isSt raitl i
esbet weenCanadaandwher e- recor dedonsept ember13, 1922i nt heci tyAzi zia
Greenl and/Baf fin (Liby a)andThemi ni mum t emper atureof- 129. 6Fwas
•Chi ldrent akeSATswhatdoesSATst andf or - recor dedi nt het ownofVost oknearAnt ar ct i
caon24t h
Standar dassessmentt asks august, 1960.
•Al ionandaswor dappearonwhatcount riesf lag-Sr i •TheUmay yadDy nast y(661- 750A. D)wast hef i
rst
Lanka Musl im dy nast y .
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thas
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yof5. 515t imet hatofwat er .
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Taxi met er •Thepanchpokhr ilakesi tuat edi nt hehi mal ay a
•Namet heHongKongst ockexchange- HangSeng mount ainsi st hehi ghestl akei nt hewor ld.
•Whati sabandybandy -ASnake •Mahav ira( founderofj ainism) andgaut amabuddha
•TheNewTest amentor iginal lywr i
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l
anguage- Gr eek fl
our i
shedi ni ndi ai nt he6t hcent ur yB. C.
•TheBl ackDeat hcamet oEngl andf rom whatpor t- •Thet hr eepy rami dsofeqy ptwer ebui ltf rom 2700t o
Calai s 2500B. C. ,thesear et ombsofkhuf u,khaf raand
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tis
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•Thewor dAngel der ivesf rom t heGr eekmeani ngwhat 12f eetwi deatt het op.
-Messenger •Theci tyr omewasf oundedi n753B. C.byr omol us.
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•Sici l
yist het radi tional sour ceofwhi chel ement - A.D.
Sulphur •Thest at ueofl iber ty( newy ork)wasi nst al ledi n
•Whowast hef irstper sont owearawr istwat ch- 1886. I
ti s151f eetonei nchhi ghf rom t hebaset o
QueenEl i
zabet h1st torch.
•Whatci t
yi satt hemout hoft heMenam r iver - •Thewor ldi sdi v i
dedi nto24t imezones, each15`
Bangkok l
ongt it
udewi de.t hel ongi tudi nal mer i
dianpassi ng
•IrelandandNewZeal andar et heonl ycount riest hat throughgr eenwi ch, Engl andi st hest artingpoi ntandi s
l
ackwhatNat i
v eSnakes cal l
edt hepr imemer idian.
•InHi nduphi losophywhatdoesYogal i
ter allymean- •Chr i
st ophercol umbusdi scov eredbahamason12oct
Union 1492A. D.
•Whi chseai ssomet imescal l
edt heEuxi neSea-Bl ack •Russi ai nv adedaf ghani st anondec27, 1979.
Sea •Abi ll
ioncont ain1000mi lli
on.I thas9zer oes.
•TheWr ightbr ot her smadeai rcr aftbutwhatwast heir simi larlyat ri
llionhas12zer oes, aquadr i
llion15
otherj ob: Bicy cl emanuf act ur ers zer oes, aqui nt illi
on18zer oesandadeci lli
on33zer oes.
•Whati st heof fi
ci al l
anguageofCuba- Spani sh •Onei nchi sequal to2. 5400cmsandonemi l
ei sequal
•Whowast hel astEmper orofFr ance- Napol eonI II to1. 6093kms.
•Whatcount r
ydoesChi nahav ei tslongestl andbor der •Abouthal foft hewor l
dpopul ationspeaksi ndo-
with: Mongol i
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•Inwhi chcount rydi dt hest udyofgeomet ryor i
ginat e- whi chengl i
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ol ofRussi abef oreMoscow- Sai nt wor l
d147ar er epubl icsandot her46ar eunder
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3queens, 7
•WhatwasGhandi 'spr of essi on-Lawy er her editar yshei khs, 1gr andduke, 2sul tans, 1
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tut ional monar chet c) .
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yi scof feeor i
gi nal lyfrom-Et hiopi a •Al lindi amul iml eaguewasf or mul atedondecember
•Whati st hecur rencyofTur key -Lira 30, 1906andf irstpr esi dentwasSi rAghaKhan.
•Whi chwor ldsci tyi sknownasTheGol denCi ty: •Af ghani st angoti ndependenceon19t haug1919.
PragueCzech •Sunl i
ghti scomposedofsev encol our s
•Whi chcount rycont ainsev er yt y peofcl i
mat eint he •"Br aill
esy st em"i susedf ort heeducat ionofBl i
nd.
wor ld:NewZeal and •Lousi sBr ailleofFr ancemadei tpossi blef ort hebli
nd
tor eadandwr ite. •Japani sanar chi pel ago.
•Bluecol orhasshor t estwav elengt h( Red- Largest ) •Nami biai sadmi ni st rat edbySout hAf rica.
•Pr ot einisanat ural pol ymer •UAEi st hef eder at ionof7Emi rat es.
•RedwoodorGi antSemper virensi st het all
estt reei n •Bosni aHer zegov inabecamei ndependentonJan17,
thewor ld.I tr isesupt oahei ghtof111met res( 366 1996.
feets) . •Kosov omost lyconsi st sofAl bani anMusl ims.
•Paki stan- Af ghani stanbor der' Dur andl i
ne' wasdr awn •Bal ticSt at esi st henamegi v ent ot heEur opean
i
n1893bySi rMor timerDur andandAf ghani stan` sr uler count riesl ikeLi thuani a, Lat viaandEst oni a.
Abdurr ehmankhan. •Spani shi st heof fici al languageofAr gent ina.
•Asi anDev elopmentBankwasest abl ishedon16t h •Themaj or i
tyofJapan’ sPopul ationi sbyr eli
gi on
j
an, 1966( Headqur teri nMani l
ia-Phi lipine) . Shint o.
•Radcl i
ffwasal awy erbypr ofessi on. •Thet er m BoxerRebel lioni sassoci atedwi thChi na.
•In1945, Hi roshi mawast hef irstci tyAt om bomb •Phi lippi nescompr isesof7000t ropi cal isl ands.
dropped. •Aukl andandChr i
stChur char et hemaj orci t
iesof
•LeoTol st oywast hepol itical gur uofGandhi . NewZeal and.
•Sout hAf ricai st hecount rywhi chhast hreecapi tals. •Mel bour nei st hecapi tal cityofAust ral i
anci ty
•Api eceofl andsur r oundedbywat eront hreesi desi s Victor i
a.
knownas“ peni nsul a" . •Ber l
inwasappr ov edasacapi t al on20t hJune1991.
•Thel i
teral meani ngofRenai ssancei sRev ival •Manchest eri st heci tyofGr eatBr it
ainf amousf or
•Jul iusCaesarwaski lledbyBr ut us textilei ndust ry.
•Adol fHi tlerwasbor ni nAust ria •Thecr imi nal soft heSecondWor l
dWarwer et rail
edi n
•Slav er yinAmer icawasabol ishedbyAbr aham Li ncol n theci tyofNur embur g.
•Thef amousI sl andl ocat edatt hemout hoft he •MaunaLoa( USA)i st hel ar gestact ivev olcanooft he
Hudsonr i
v eri sManhat tan wor ld.
•Thef amouspai nting` MonaLi sa'isdi splay edat •Rober tMugabei st heper sonal it
yofZi mbabwe.
Louv remuseum, Par i
s •Newt onwasEngl ishandGoet hewasGer mani n
•Theear liernamef ort omat owasLov eappl e origin.
•Ar chi medeswasbor ni nSi ci l
y •Hazr atBul layShahwasaf amousSuf i poetofPunj abi
•Togoi ssi tuat edi nAf r
ica l
anguage.Hi st ombi si nt heci tyofKasur .
•Thef ir
str ul erwhost artedwargamesf orhi ssol diers •Har oonurRashi dbel ongedt oAbbasi ddy nast y.
wasGenghi sKhan •Firdusi wasaPer sianpoet .
•Thenameoft hel ar gecl ockont het oweroft he •Pr esi dentRoosev el tofUSAdel iv eredhi sf amous
HouseofPar liamenti nLondoni scal ledBi gBen FourFr eedomsspeechi n1941.
•`Mani saTool Maki ngAni mal 'wassai dbyBenj ami n •DukeofWel lingt onwasofEngl and.
Frankl i
n •F.DRoosev el twasel ect edaspr esi dentf ort hree
•BlueMosquei si nI st anbul . times.
•CampDav idi sf amousf orCampDav idAccor d, whi ch •Pabl oPi cassowasbor ni nSpai nandset t l
edi nPar is.
tookpl acebet weenEgy ptandI srael .Iti slocat edi n •Aj meeri sf omousf orasuf isai nt ’
st ombnamed
USA. Khawaj aMoi nudDi nChi sti.
•Jaf fnai st heheadquar tersofLTTEguer il
lasi nSr i •Lloy dGeor geofGr eatBr itainr epr esent edi nt reatyof
Lanka. Ver sai lles.
•Akal Takhti sapl aceofconf essi onofPenancei nt he •Br itishr ul esov erI ndi aabout90y ears.
Gol denTempl ecompl ex, i
thasbeent hespi ri
tual and •Shogunper iod( 1603- 1867)i sr el atedt oJapan.
tempor alseatofaut hor i
tyofSi khsi nce1906. •Ther ear e5l endi ngr eligionsi nt hewor ld.
•Hangi nggar denofBaby l
oni ssi tuat edi nBaghdad •InOpi um warBr itai nf oughtagai nstChi na.
andwaspl ant edi n603B. C; thisi si ncl udedi nsev en •Att heendofSecondWor ldWari n1945, Ger many
wonderoft hewor ld. wasdi v idedamong4maj orpower s.
•Leani ngt owerofPi sa, itwasbui ltin12t hCent ur y,itis •Akbart hegr eatr ul edt heI ndi af rom 1556- 1605A. D.
l
ocat edi nI tal y. •Bef or eI ndependenceEastTi morwasbei ngr uledby
•Thef amousEmpi r
eSt ateBui ldingi nl ocat edi nNew Indonesi a.
Yor k. •Imam Ay at ullahKhumani Br oughtaboutanI slami c
•Ber mudaTr iangl ei si nCar ibbeanr egi on. revol ut ioni nI r anbyoust i
ngShahRezaShahi nt hey ear
•Ber mudai st hecol onyofUK. 1979.
•Lumbi ni st hebi rthpl aceofGaut am Budh, i
tisi n •Doerwarf oughtbet weenSout hAf ri
caandBr iti
sh.
Nepal . •Peopl e’sRepubl icofchi negai nedi tsi ndependencei n
•Dehr oDuni sl ocat edi nUP( Indi a) ,itisf amousf ori ts 1949undert hel eader shi pofMao- Zedong.I nChi nat he
militar yacademy . Cul tur al Rev ol ut ionl ast edf rom 1966- 1969.
•Yel lowSt oneNat i
onal Par ki si nUSA. •Sumer ianCi v il
izat ionwer eset tledi nEuphr atesand
•TheI ndonesi ani slandBal i i
sf amousf orTempl es. Tigrisr egi ons.
•Gr eatWal l ofChi nacanbeseenf rom t hemoon, the •Ci vil WarofUSAl ast edf rom 1861- 1865.
total lengt hoft hewal l i
s1684mi lesor6000kms, i
t •HongKongwasr et ur nedt ochi naon1Jul y1997.
wasbui ltint her eignofShi hHuang- ti(246- 210)BC. •AFr encheconomi stnamedFr ancoi sQuesnay
•AbuSi mbal ist hef amoust empl ei nEgy pt. proposedt heconceptofLai ssez- Fairei nt he18t h
•Adam’ sbr idgei s17mi lesl ongl ineofr ockandsand Cent ur y.
bankbet weenI ndi aandSr i Lanka. •ThenameofMesopot ami awaschangest oI r
aqi n
•Mer mai dSt at uei si nCopenhagen. they ear1935.
•Templ emounti sl ocat edi nJer usal em. •Amer i
canwarofI ndependencest artedi n1776and
•Bul andDar wazai ssi tuat ednearAgr ai tshei ghti s176 camet oanendi n1783.
feet. •In1982t heFal kl andswarwasf oughtbet weenBr itain
•Jor dani sanI slami ccount rywhi chhasboundar ywi t
h andAr gent ina.
manycount ries. •Sadam Hussai nBecamePr esidenti n1979.
•Br eakupofGer manyoccur redon1945andmer ger •Af terbr eakupGr obachevbecamepr esi dentofUSSR.
onOct3, 1990. •Pear lHar bori nci dentt ookpl aceon7t hDec1941.
•Iraqoccupi edKuwai ton2ndAug1990. •Thecur rencyEur owasl aunchedon1Jan1999.
•Indonesi ahas13000i slands. •Al exanderdi edi nBaby loni n322B. C.
•Mohenj oDar owasf oundedbySi rJohnMar shal l
, •Ceasef irebet weenI ranandI raqt ookpl acei n1988,
alsoknowasmoundofdead.Thepeopl er esi ding byt hei nter v ent ionofU. N.
therewer et rader sbypr of essi on.Ther eisf oundof •8f urlongsmakeonemi le.
statueofbul l,whi chdenot est hatpeopl ewer e •Bal l
oki bar ragei sl ocat edonRav i
.
wor shi pper sofi t. •Loant oacor por at ioni s‘ debtf undi ng’ .
•Taj Mahal isl oct edi nAgr a, thewhi temar ble •Khadi j
aMast oorwr ot eAngan.
mausol eum bui ltbyshahJahani nt hememor yofhi s •Imam Ghazal iist heaut horofI hy a- ul-Ul oom.
belov edwi f eMumt azMahal in1529.I twasdesi gned •Boxi ngi scal led‘ nobl ear tofsel fdef ence’ .
byShi raz( Irani anAr chi tect )ov ert went yy ear s. •50nat i
onsar et her ei nAf rica.
•Taxi l
lai st heanci entci tyoft hepr ov i
nceofPunj ab.It •For tMonr oei sl ocat edatSul eimanhi lls.
i
st hesi t
eofanci entar cheol ogi cal excav at ion. •Der awarf or tisl ocat edi nChol ist anDeser t.
•Indust rial Rev ol utionf irstst ar tedi nBr it
ai n(1917) . •Rel l
i i
st henameofagame.
•TheMar shal Pl anwasannouncedon5t hJune1947 •Al Ber uni discov er edt hatl ightt r av elsf ast ert han
atHar v ard. sound.
•Stat ueofl iber tyi s151f eett al l.Itismadeofcopper , •Duet obuf fersy st em, humanbl oodhasaphof7. 4.
l
ocat edi nt heLi ber tyI slandi nNewYor k.I twas •Gener al secr et ariatoft heEur opeanpar l
iamenti si n
present edbyFr ancet oUS.I tunv eiledi n1886. Luxembur g.
•Theor i
gi nal resi dent sofI ndi abef oret hear rival ofthe •On2ndAugust ,1990, Iraqoccupi edKuwai t.
Aryanwer eDr av idi •Theci tyofJer usal em i sknownas‘ Al Qur an’ .
•Buddhi sm i snon- thei st icr el i
gi on. •Headquar terofPLOi si nRamal lah; i
ti sf oundedi n
•Maj or i
tyoft hepopul ationofVi etnam compr iseof 1964.
Buddhi st . •InEastJer usal em ‘ wai lingwal l
’ isasacr edpl aceof
•Agr oupofNi ght ingal esi scal ledaWat ch. Jews.
•Nor ther nEur opei sknownwi thScandi nav i
anRegi on •Hi ndenbur gl inei saboundar yl inebet weenPol and
andNor dicRegi on. andGer many .
•Count riesAr eawi se- Russi a- Canada- Chi na- USA- Brazi
l- •ChangaManga, par tofPunj ab, i
sf amousf or
Paki stan- Bangl adash. Sheesham Ti mberf or est .
•Virtuepar tybel ongst oTur key . •Kar lMar xbel ongedt oGer many .
•TheGur khasar et heor i
gi nal inhabi tant sofNepal . •‘Bear ’isasy mbol ofRussi a.
•Thet erm“ InCamer a”i susedf ort het r i
al ofcase •Ki ngFai sal wasshotdeadbyhi snephewi n1975, i
n
whencasei shear dwi thoutr epor tingt opubl ic. theci tyofRi yadh.
•Lat int er m DeJur emeansbyLaw. •SamudarGupt ai scal led‘ Napol eonofI ndi a’ .
•Thewor dI ronCur tainwasusedbyWi nst onChur chil
l. •Thet hemeoft hef amouspl ay‘ CaesarandCl eopat ra’
•Reconci li
at ionmeanswhent hi rdpar tyinv est i
gat es byG. B.Shahi saHi stor y .
andsuggest sasol ut iont oadi sput e. •Ther eignofRazi aSul tanal astedf or4y ear s.
•Taxoni mpor tandExpor ti scal ledTar if
f. •‘Gi taorVedas’ ar et hehol ybooksofHi ndus.
•StoneAgei sal soknownasPal eol i
thicper i
od. •Khal idbi nWal eedhadbeent itledas‘ sai f-ul l
ah’ .
•SugarI sl andi st hel ocat edatt heconf l
uenceof •Uqba- bin- Naf ahi scal l
ed‘ Musl im Al exander ’
.
Gangaandt heBayofBengal . •‘Lor ds’ i
sf amousacr i
cketgr oundi nEngl and.
•Agr aphi ameansi nabi lityt owr ite. •Dur ingt heci vil wart hesuppor teroft hepar liament
•KingFai sal i
scal l
ed“ TheI sl ami cCoor dinat or ”. camet obecal ledRoundheads-suppor ter sofOLI VER
•Thecr eat orof“ MonaLi sa”bel ongedt oI taly . CROMWELLandt hepar liament ar iansagai nstKI NG
•TheLaborpar tybel iev esi nSoci alism. CHARLES1dur ingt heENGLI SHCI VILWAR.
•TheUSSenat ecompr ises100member s. •Thequeencandonowr ongmeanst hequeeni s
•“TheSunal soRi ses”i swr ittenbyEar nest i
mmunef rom t hej ur isdi ct ionofl aw.
Hemi ngway . •Thef eder al gov er nmentoft heUSAcamei nt o
•BlackDeat hr eachesEngl andi n1348. exist enceon30t hApr il,1787.
•Intifadadenot esPal est inianupr ising. •InAmer icat her esi duar ypower sar ev est edi nt he
•Caucasusi ssi t uat edbet weenCaspi anandBl ackSea. sat es.
•Kabul int hel ar gestci tyofAf ghani stan. •Vi rgini a,oneofUSst at es, iscal l
edt heMOTHEROF
•In1783Br i
t ainacknowl edgedt hei ndependenceof PRESI DENTS.
USAi nTr eat yofPar is. •Theant i feder alist sl at eronassumednewname
•Ter mt hebel iefi nt he“ r i
ght ness”ofr ul eisl egi timacy . ‘
CAVALI ERS’ .
•Ty rannyi st hef orm ofgov er nmenti nwhi chone •TheAmer icandecl arat ionofi ndependencewas
personr ul esar bi trarily. i
ssuedi n1783.
•Bar ber si nv adedNor thAf ricabef or eAr abs. •‘Thephar osofAl exandr ia‘ ,ananci entwonder ,was
•Popul arnameofCanadai sLandofMapl e. situat edi nanI slandnearAl exandr iawasal ighthouse.
•Indi anci ty ,Ahmedabad, isassoci at edt ot extile •PM I ndi raGandhi wasassassi nat edbySi khsi n1984.
i
ndust ry . •‘Bluemosque’ ,al soknownast hemosqueof‘ Sul tan
•‘Nat ional Peopl e’ sAssembl y’ bel ongst oAl ger i
a. Ahmad’ ,i
st heonl ymosquei nthewor ldt hathassi x
•Aer of loti sRussi a’sai rline. mi nar et s,andi ti ssi tuat edi nI stanbul .
•Bakht ari st henewsagencyofAf ghani st an. •Omarbi nAbdul Azi zwasacal iphofUmay y ad
•Croi xdeGuer rei st hehi ghestmi litaryawar dof dynast y .
France. •Mi zzini wasknownast he‘ thepr ophetofI talian
•Som i st hecur rencyofUzbeki stan. Uni ficat i
on’ .
•Machi av el l
i wasbor ni nFl or ence. •BabaFar idGangShakarwast hef irstPunj abi poet .
•Mont esqui euwr ote‘ thespi ritofl aws’ . •Nat ional gameofSwi tzer landi sski ing.
•Rousseauwasbor ni nGenev a. •UAEconsi stsofsev eni ndependentst ates.Abu
•Bent ham i st hef at herofut ilitar i
ani sm. Dhabi ,Shar jah, Fuj ai raar et hreeoft hesev enst ates.
•Leni nwasaBol shev ikl eader . •Saf etyst ockoft hegr ainshol dbyt hegov er nmenti s
•Hitler ’st heor yoft hest at eisknownasNat i
onal ‘
ov er headst ock’ .
Soci alism. •Gener al sal est ax, undert heconst itut i
on1973i sa
•JohnLockeadv ocat edbasi chumanr ight s. Feder al subj ect .
•Mont esqui euwasapol itical soci ol ogist . •Houseofl ordi st hef inal cour tofappeal inEngl and.
•Maoj oi nedcommuni stpar tyi n1921. •Twot ermst enur eofUSpar li
amentwasf ixedi n1951.
•Thef eder al ist sl ateronassumednewname, Republ i
c to1721.
•Thel owerhouseofFr anceconsi st sofNat ional •Gor goni sat er ri
bl emonst erofGr eekmy thol ogy .
assembl y . •Ther educt ionorel imi nat i
onofi nflat i
oni scal led
•Al l l
ightwav eshav esamef requency . creepi ngi nf l
at ion.
•Buddhi sm account sf or100%t ot alpopul at ioni n •Indi raGandhi wast hef amousPM whof irstusedt he
Bhut an. popul arsl ogan‘ ghar ibihat ao’ .
•Maur itiusi st hepar toft hewor ldt hati sknownas •Apai rofsci ssor si sanexampl eofal ev er .

st arandkeyoft heI ndi anocean’ . •Pai rofdoor sbel ongst ot hesecondcl assofl ev er .
•Towerofsi lencei sPl acewher edeadr emai nsof •Dur ingt hewi nt ermont hs90%off al lenl eav esar e
follower sofZor oast rianar epl acedaf terf uner al takenunder gr oundbyear thwor m.
ri
tual s. •DickTur pi nwasahi ghwayman.
•ShahJehani scal ledt he‘ mast erbui l
der ’. •FourUSpr esi dent sar esof arassassi nat ed.
•Pr ist i
nei st hecapi talofKosov o. •Incident‘ Bost onTeaPar ty’ tookpl acei nAmer ica.
•Toshowt hedi st r
ibut ionofpeopl eofPaki st anwe •Initially ,Ar abl eaguehassev encount r i
es.
shoul duse‘ Domet hod’ . •Timbol ai saki ndofl ottery .
•Hi er ogl y phi csi st hescr iptofNi leCi vili
zat i
on. •SirWi ll
iam Howar dRussel l wast hef irstGr eatWar
•Gener al Sher mani sal i
v ingol dt reei nCal i
for niaSt ate correspondent .
ofU. S. •Amet eor ol ogi cal ter mf orahi ghpr essur ei scal led
•Af terper si st entdecay , r
adi um woul dbef inal ly anticy cl one.
changedi ntoLead. •Zendav est ai sahol ybookofpar si s.
•Gr andCany onNat i
onal Par kinU. S. A.isl ocat edi nt he •Islami csummi tMi nari ser ect edi nLahor e.
Stat eofAr izona. •Priv at izat ionpr ogr am begani nPaki stani s1991.
•Mar seillesi st heseapor tofFr ance. •Spi rogr aphi sanappar atususedf orr ecor dingt he
•Whowr ote' Musl i
m Suf feringsunderCongr ess mov ementoft hel ungs.
Rul e':Maul vi Fazl ul Haq. •Chomasf est ival ishel di nKal ashv al leynearChi tral
.
•Si ndhSagari sbet weent her iver sof :
Indusand •Def ensedayi scel ebr at edi nPaki st ansi nce1966.
Jhel um. •Nameofaf amousmosquei nBei j
ingi sNi ujie
•NangaPar bati scommonl yknownas: Ki ller Mosque.
mount ain. •Flagf l
ownathal fmastmeansnat i
onal mour ning.
•Whoi nv ent edCD.( CompactDi sc: JamesT.Russel l
. •Magi notl inedi videsFr ancef r
om Ger many .
•Vi deot apeusedi ncamcor derst or ecor daudi oand •Decl ar at i
onofhumanr ight swasadopt edon10t h
videosi gnal empl oy eeFi negr ainsofI ronoxi de. December , 1948.
•Ther eal br ot herofHazr atYousufA. SwasBi n-Yami n. •Oliv ebr anchi sasi gnofpeace.
•Tal i
banmov ementi nAf ghani st anemer gedf rom •Coxor angepi ppeni sabi ologi cal nameofanappl e.
Kandhar . •Afghani stanwasknownasAr iana.
•Lar gestcoal deposi tshav ebeendi scov er edi nwhi ch •Thef irstEur opeansci ent i
st ,whor efut edt hebel i
ef
Tal ukaofSi ndhPr ov ince: Diplo. thatt heear thwast hecent reoft heuni v erse, was
•Nubi anMonument sar el ocat edi nEgy pt. Coper ni cus.
•ShaheedBenazi rBhut tobecamef irstwomanPr ime •Priort oi ndependence, Ghanawascal led‘ Gol dCoast ’.
Mi nist erofPaki stanonDecember2, 1988. •Tanzani awasf or medbyt heuni fi
cat i
onoft wo
•Howmanypl anet sar ei ssol arsy stem?8 count ries, Tangany i
kaandZanzi bar .
•Whi chcel l doesnothav eanucl eus?RBC •Drinker ’sappar at usi sformeasur ingt heamountof
•Abusi veDr ugWhi chCel lsOfBodyMostEf fect ed? Alcohol int hebl ood.
Brai n •Dewar ’
sf laski scal ledast her mos.
•Whoki lledAbu- Jahal ?Maaz&Mauz •Chi eff oodofmosqui tol arv ai smi cr oor gani sm f ound
•Paki stanFal lsi n?Gol denTr i
angl e i
nwat er .
•OnUSmapAl askaSt at ei son?Awayf rom mai nland •Chi eff oodofbut ter fl
ylar vai sl eav esofpl ant s.
•InEngl ishDi ct ionar yWhi chWor dHasLar gestWor ds? •Clini cal ther momet erusual lymeasur esi nFahr enhei t
.
S •Ifagr eenl eafi sseeni nar edl ighti tscol orwi llbe
•Whatar eCapi tal goods?Goodsusedf orf ur ther black.
product ion •Root sabsor bwat erf rom soi l whi chi sHy gr oscopi c.
•Hor sei st heChi nesenamegi v ent ot hey ear2000. •Legumesi ncr easet hef ertili
tyoft hesoi l byaddi ng
•Pol l
eni spr oducedi napar toft hef lowercal ledt he nitr
ogent ot hesoi l
.
Cal yx. •Newv ar iet iesofor gani smscanbebr oughtaboutby
•Af terdr i
nki ngcont ami nat edwat ery ouwoul dbemost hybr i
di zat i
on.
aptt odev elopsy mpt omsof‘ t
y phoi df ev er ’
. •Mal echi l
di sbor ni fxychr omosomesar euni ted.
•Pani ni wasagr eatschol arofSanskr itlanguage. •Seedsar edev elopedf rom Ov ul e.
•Hundr edy ear swarf oughtbet weenFr anceandBr i
tain •Par thenocar pi cf rui tsar eseedl essf ruits.
dur ing1338- 1453. •Chl or ophy ll cont ainsmagnesi um.
•Wencesl assquar ei si nPr ague. •Oxi dat ioni st hepr ocessi nwhi chel ect roni sl ost .
•Thef irstAf ro- Asi anconf erencehel di nApr il1955. •Lighti snecessar yf orphot osy nt hesi sbecausei t
•Hotmoneyi ssai df ormoneywhi chmov esf rom one produceATPandr educi ngsubst ance.
placet oanot hert oseekpr ofitorhi ghr at eofi nterest. •Oxy genl iber at edf rom phot osy nt hesi scomesf rom
•Li verr ecei v esbl oodf rom t heal iment arycanal wat er .
throughhepat icpor t
al v ein. •Redl i
ghti smostsui t
abl ef orphot osy nt hesi s.
•Att heequat or , theequat ionoft hedayi s12hour s. •Respi r ationmeansf oodoxi dat ionandev ol ut i
onof
•Si ngapor eci tyi sknownas‘ l
ionci t
y ’
. ener gy .
•Thechemi cal nameofbaki ngsodai ssodi um •Chemi cal pr eser vat ionofdeador gani smsi nl iqui dis
bicar bonat e. call
edCr y o- Bilogy .
•Phar aohi st het i
tl
eoft heki ngofanci entEgy pt. •Try panosomeapar asitecausi ngsl eepi ngsi ckness.
•Thel argestci tyofSout hAf ri
cai sCapeTown. •Hal f-timei sat i
meofr adi oact ivesubst ancet akenby
•Af terj oi ningcongr ess, Musl i
m Leaguej oinedt he thatsubst ancet odecomposer adi oact ivityt ohal fof
i
nt er i
m gov er nmenti nOct ober1946. i
tswei ght .
•TheBof or sscandal occur redi nI ndi a. •InNucl earDNAi sconcent rat edi nchr omat i
n.
•Czari st het itleusedbyt her ulerofRussi af rom 1547 •Cel luloser espi rationi sdonebyMi tochondr ion.
•Lightener gyi sst or edi nt hef or m ofchemi cal ener gy •AtHy dePar kLondonpubl icmeet ingsar eassembl ed.
duet ot heact iv i
tyofChl or opl ast . •Eski mosl iv ei nI gl oo.
•Prot opl asm i sacol loidal sol ut ion. •Blitzkr iegmeanssuddenat tack.
•Incr y pt ogr ams, thesexor gansar epr i
mi tiveand •Dr agoni st hesy mbol ofChi na.
hidden. •Caspi anSeawat eri sshar edbyI ran, Russi a&
•Thal lophy t i
ai ncludeal gae, fungi ,andl i
chens. Azer bai jan.
•Angi osper mi ncl udest hepl ant swhi chhav ecov ered •MagnaCar tai sknownast heBi bleofEngl ish
fl
ower sandcov er edseed. Const i
t ution.
•Plantcel lsr esembl esani mal cel lbecausehav i
nga •Russi anequi v alentofPent agoni sKr eml in.
cellmembr anemadeupofpr ot opl asm. •EastTi mor e, theCol onyofPor tugal ,wascapt uredby
•Snakehav ebeenev olvedf rom l izard. Indonesi ain1975.
•Plant si nwhi chseedar eout si det hef rui
tar ecal led •Tiwansepar at edf rom Chi nai n1949.
Gy mnosper ms. •Ul sterUni oni st swant edt or etainBr i
tishr ulei n
•0.200gr amsar eequal t
oonecar at. Nor ther nI rel and.
•Onemi lli
oncy clespersecondi scal ledMegaher tz. •Ant iSemi tism meansani mosi tyt owar dsJews.
•Owl canr ot atehi sheadt o180degr eesonei ther •Lensatt heendoft hecompoundmi cr oscopei s
sides. calledobj ect ive.
•Ost richeatpebbl esf orhel pingdi gest ionbygr i
ndi ng •Pr otozawasf irstobser vedi ncompoundmi cr oscope.
upt hei ngest edf ood. •Fr anci scoFer nandezi nt roducedTobaccoi nEur ope.
•Dy nei sauni tofFor ce. •Mobi lephonesst artedi n1973byMar t
inCooper .
•Birdsar ewar m bl oodedani mal s. •Penol ogyi st hest udy , theor yandpr act i
ceofpr i
son
•Birdsbonesar ehol low. management&cr i
mi nal rehabi l
itat ion.
•Mal ebi rdsar emor ecol or ful thanf emal es. •Lengt hofI ndi a- Chi nabor deri s3, 380km.
•Birdsdonotf lyar epengui ns, emus, kiwi
s, ost riches. •Cy pr usgai nedi ndependencef rom Br itai ni n1960.
•Aircr af tdesi gner st estt hei rmodel ofai r
cr af ti nwi th •Cy pr uswasdi videdi nt oTur ki shRepbubl icof
tunnel . Nor ther nCy pr usandGr eekCy pr usi n1974.
•Amphi bi answer et hef ir
stv er tebr ate. •Al -AzharUni v ersityIl ocat edi nCai ro, Egy pt .
•Ther ear et hr eest agesoff rog.Egg- t adpol e-adul tfr og. •For tressofGr enada, knownasAl hamr ai si nSpai n.
•Met amor phosi s->aser iesofchanges. •Capi t al ofanci entBaby l
oni awasBaby l
on.
•Konr adLor enz( 1903- 1989)wasoneoft hef irstt o •Baby lonwasont hebankofEuphr ates.
studyani mal behav ior . •Al ma- Ata( Fat herofAppl es)i st hecapi tal of
•Amal isr adi cal LebaneseShi ’i
t emi litaryf or ce Kazakhst an.
establ ishedi n1970byMusaSadr . •Irelandi sal socal ledEi re.
•Bal fourDecl ar ationwasi ssuedi n2Nov : 1917. •Lar gestear thquakef at al i
tiesoccur redi nI zmi r,Tur key
•Boot leggi ngi saf or m ofsmuggl i
ng. i
n1999.
•Rel i
gi onofChi nesepeopl ei sConf uci anism. •Pent agoni si nAr lingt on, Vi r
gi nai state.
•LongMar chwas9600km j our neyor ganizedbyMao •Pent agonwasdesi gnedbyGeor geBur gst rom.
TseTangi nt hey earof1931- 1934. •Takl aMakani nChi nai st hedr i
estdeser ti nAsi a.
•Pan- I
sl am or i
gi nat edi n1880i nOt t
omonEmpi rewas •Gamal Abdel Nassernat ional izedSuezCanal i
n1956.
amov ementf oruni tingt heI sl ami cNat ions. •Capi t al ofTebeti sLhasa.
•Paperwasi nv ent edi n3500BCbyChi nese. •Whi teHousei si nWashi ngt onDC.
•Print ingwasi nv ent edbyChi neseandPr int ingPr ess •Fr i
gidZonei st hear eawi thingt hepol arci rclear ea
i
nt r
oducedbyt heGer man, Gut anBur g. aroundt heSout hPol e.
•Uni ty, faith&di sci plinewasusedbyQuai donDec: 28, •Guant anamoBayi si nCuba.
1947. •Tar tusi st heseapor tofSy ri
a.
•Phi l
at el yist hehobbyofst ampcol lect i
on. •Voct or iaf allsar eont hebor derb/ wZi mbabwe&
•OscarAwar dwasi nt r
oducedbyLoui sBMay erof Sout hAf r
ica.
Met roGol dwi n-May erAcademyAwar di n1927. •HouseofU. SCongr essi nWashi ngt onD. Ci son
•Firstbl ackpr esi dentofSout hAf ri
cawasNel son Capi tol Hi ll
.
Mandel ahi spar t
ywasbannedi n1961andhewas •Thei deaofSAARCor igi nat edi nt hemi ndofZi aur
i
mpr i
si oned. Rehman.
•Femi ni sm i st hebel ieft hatwomensubor dinat i
ont o •Paki st anl ef tCommonweal thi n1972andr ejoi nedi n
menshoul dend. 1989.
•RiverboatGondol ai susedi nI tal y’
sci tyVeni ce. •Must af aKamal Pashagav e6Pr inci plesofKemal ism.
•Hy daspesRi v eri snowcal ledt heJhel um Ri v er. •Day t
onAccor dwassi gnedt osol v et hepr obl em of
•Dinosaurmeans“ Ter rible”l izar d. Bosni a.
•Thenameofheav iestdi nosaurwasBr anchi osaur us. •TheChi nesecommuni stpar tywasf oundedi n1921.
•IkhwanasSaf a,asecr etAr abor gani zati
onwas •Kar l
Mar xandEngel spr esent edt heCommuni st
foundedi nBasr a, Iraq. Mani f
est oi n1848.
•St.Vi tus’sDancei sadi sease. •TheBat istar egi mei nCubawasov erthr ownbyFi del
•Py rami dsofEgy ptar et heol destandonl ysur vived Cast roi nJanuar y1959.
wonder . •Raskomount aini ssi tuat edi nBal uchi st an
•Thef irstt ankswer eusedi n1916dur i
ngWW- Iby •Singapor ebecamei ndependenti n1965
Brit
ish. •The‘ Ai dt oPaki stanConsor ti
um’ meet sev eryy eari n:
•Har war dUni v ersi tyi si nUSA, Cambr idgei si nUK Par is
•Titani csankon14Apr il
,1912onv oy agef rom •OneUSbar r el isequal to: 159l itres
Sout hampt ont oNewYor kCi t yi nNor thAt lant ic. •Secondsmal lestbyar eai sMonaco
•TourDeFr ancei sFr enchcy cler ace. •Gi bral tarist hesmal lestcol ony .
•Firstwomeni nspaceVal ent ineTer eshkov ewenti nto •Monacohasashor testcoast lineof3. 49mi les.
spacei nVost oc6on16June1963. •Mostspar sel ypopul at edt er ritoryi sAnt arct ica.
•Wat er gat escandal invol vedPr esi dentRi char dNi xon •Af ghani stan, Bhut an, Mongol ia, Nepal ar el andl ocked
i
n1972. count riesofAsi a.
•Par sesf ollowZor oast riani sm. •Gr eat estsnowf all i
sr ecor dedatTamar ackCal i
forni a
•Seat lei st heseapor tofUSA. (USA)
•Dicksoni st heseapor tofMal ay sia. •Planet ar ywi ndsconsi stofdol drums, tracewi ndsand
west er lies. wi thr efer encet opol linat ioni scal ledMut ual i
sm.
•Rai nf al lisr ecor dedonmapsbyI sohy et s. *Opi um i sobt ainedf rom seedcapsul eofopi um
•Thecount rywhi chpr ov i
desf reeeducat ionat poppy .
uni ver si tyl ev el isSr iLanka. *Car bondi oxi dei sr equi reddur ingphot osy nthesi s
•Thecount ryt oadoptgol dst andar df ort hef irstt ime pr ocessi naddi tiont osunl ightandwat er .
wasUK. *Thecav ityofAscar i
si sknownasCoel om.
•Fi rstsy st em ofEngl ishshor thandwasdev isedi n *Themembr anousl aby rint hoft heeari sf il
ledwi t
h
1602. Endol ymph.
•Chi nai ssi tuat edi nEast er npar tofAsi a. *Cr ur a- cer ebr i isf oundi nMi d- br ain.
•Bosni a-Her zegov inaj oinedt heUNonMay22, 1992. *Thecompoundey eofi nsectpr oducesMosai cv i
sion.
•Cost aRi cai saCent r
al Amer icancount ry . *Thepostembr y oni vst agesi nt hel ifehi st oryof
•Equat orpassest hroughBr azi l. cockr oachi sknownasNy mphs.
•Af t erAust ralia, Eur opei st hesmal l
estcont inent . *Pt yal ini spr esenti nt hesal iv a.
•Sakhal inI slandsenr i
chedwi thoi l r
eser v esar e *Cent ral ner v oussy stem cont rol ther ef lexact i
oni n
claimedbyRussi a&Japan. thebody .
•Thet ot al lengt hofr ailway si nPaki st ani s8875km. *Thet er mi nal par tofv ert ebr al col umni nmani scalled
•Thel ar gestdi strictofPunj abbyar eai sBahawal pur. Cocey x.
•Paki st anEnv i
ronment al Pr ot ect ionOr di nancewas *Bei ngnt ertai nmal ar iai scausedbypl asmodi um
enf or cedi n1984. viv ax.
•Fr ostshat ter i
ngki ndofweat hert akespl aceont he *Thel ifehi stor yofhumanmal ar ial par asit ein
valleysi deabov et hesur faceofagl aci er . Anophel eswasf i
r stdescr ibedbySi rRonal dRoss.
•Monsoonwi ndr ev ersesseasonl ally. *Themout hpar tsofanophel esar eadapt edt o
•Ber mudat riangl eext endsupt oSout hFl or i
da& pier cingandsucki ngt y pef eedi ng.
Puer toRi co. *The" Ur i
nar ysy st em"oft hebodyconsi st sof3or gan.
•Thel ongestr iveri nSout hAsi ai sBr ahmput ra. *Har y ersi oncanal sar epr esenti nBone.
•Theol destHy dr o-elect ri
cPr ojecti nPaki stani sin *Thehear tbeari si nitiat edandr egul atedbynodal
Mal akand. tissuemadeofspeci alizedcar diacmuscl escal l
ed
•Eur opehasnodeser t.&Aust raliahasnogl acier Pur kinj et usse.
•Ar abi a, Scandi nav ia&Al askaar ecal ledPeni nsul a. *Thegest ationper iodofhumanbei ngi sNi nemont hs.
•Ther ichestf ishi nggr oundi nt hewor ldi sNor th *Thef irsthear tsoundi spr oducedwhenDi ast ole
East er nAsi a. begi ns.
•Whenonepl aceont heear thi sonabi ggereast ern *Kar iLandst einerdi scov er edt hebl oodgr oupsofman.
l
ongi t udet heni tst i
mewi ll beahead. *Pr ot hr ombi nwhi chhel psi ncl ot t
ingofbl oodi s
•Ar akanYoma: ist heext en¬si onoft heHi mal ay as releasedbyBl oodpl atel et s.
l
ocat edi nMy anmar . *Gl ycogeni smai nlyst or edi nLi verandmuscl es.
•Cl imogr aph: isagr aphi cal repr esent at ionoft he *Pepsi nconv er t
spr ot eini ntopept idesi naci dmedi a.
differ ent ia-tionbet weenv ar i
oust y pesofcl i
mat e. *Themosti mpor tantf unct ionofper spi rationi st o
•Cosmi cy ear :Onecosmi cy eari sequal t
ot het ime regul at et hebodyt emper at ure.
takenbyt hesunt ocompl et eoneor bi tar oundt he *Themai nf unct ionofwhi tebl oodcel lsi nt hebodyi s
gal act iccent re. topr ot ectt hebodyagai nstdi seases.
•Dat eLi ne, Int er nat i
onal : Inter nat i
onal Dat eLi nei san *Onemi cr oni sequal toOne- thousandt hofa
i
nt er nat ional lyagr eedl inedr awnpar allel tot he180° mi llimet er .*Sol arecl ipseoccur satt henewmoonand
mer idi an.I tdi videst hePaci f
icOceani nt ot woequal notont hef ull moonandat l
eastone&sev eni s
par ts.Acr ossi ngoft heI nt er nat i
onal Dat eLi neent ai
l
s maxi mum noofsol arecl ipsei nay ear
repeat ingonedaywhent rav el li
ngwest war ds. *Thehi ghestear thquakesev er ityonr icht erscal ehas
•Aber deeni nScot landi sknownf orBr i
tai n’sl argest beenr ecor dedatsout her nchi l
ei n1960whi chwas9. 5.
grani te- expor itngi ndust ry.Iti sknwnasGr anit eCi ty. *Hal l
y 'scometwi ll ret urni nt hey ear2062.
•Al exander( shi p)i sthenameoft heshi pi nwhi ch *Oursol arsy stem hasabout140Nat ur al satelli
tes.
Char lesDar wi nt our edf orf ivey ear s. *Bact er ia, fungi ,
v irusar eNon- gr eenpl ant s.
•Medi ter raneancl imat ehast hechar act er i
st i
cof‘ dry *LASERst andsf or" li
ghtampl ificat ionbyst imulated
summer swi thgr eatsunshi neandr ainywi nter s’ emi ssi onofr adi at ion" .
•Pr eci pi tationt akespl acewhent emper atur eof *Br azi l cov ersnear l
yhal fofsout hamer ica
moi st ur ei nai rshar plydecr eases *Theconst itut i
onof1973wasenf or cedon14t h
•Whi choft hef ol l
owi ngpr ocessesi sr elat edt ot he aug, 1973. Itiscompr isesoft wel vepar tsconsi stingof
format ionofHi mal ayas?Fol di ng 280ar ticles. *WAPDA
•Thet er m‘ Ey e’ inacy cloner ef erst oci rcul arr egionof (wat erandpowerdev elopmentaut hority )is
relat ivel yl ightWi nds responsi bl ef ort hegener at i
onanddi stribut ionof
•Gol dHar pbr idgeofI st anbul connect sAsi awi th elect ricity .
Eur ope. *Thegov tofpaki st anconv enedaconv ent i
onof
•Landoccupi edbyAsi a29. 7%. Ul emaf rom 21- 24t hj an1951atkar achi .The
•Thi cknessofear thcr ust20mi l
es. conv ent ionwasat tendedby31musl i
mr eligious
•45Count ri
esar et her ei nAsi a, 18i nLat i
nAmer ica. schol ar sbel ongi ngt oal lsect sofI slam. TheUl ema
•Amet eor ologi cal termf orahi ghpr essur ei scal led agr eedon22poi nt s.
ant icy cl one. * *Themi racl eofapr egnantf emal ecamel wassentt o
ATPi samol ecul econt aininghi ghener gybonds. thenat i
onofsamood.
*Thepr imar ypr oducer sofor gani cmat teri nnat ur eare *ThesoapwasmadebyHazr atSal i
h( AS)f ir
stofal l.
Gr eenpl ant s. *Thenat ionofHazr atLoot( AS)wasdest roy edbya
*Thepr imar ypl antbodyconsi stof3t issuesy stems. rainofst ones.
*At issuei sagr oupofcel lshav ingsi mi l
arst ruct ure *I nsi xday s(Sur ahYunus, Ver senot hree)Al l
ahhad
andf unct ion. cr eat edt heear thandt heheav en.
*Theedi blepor tionofmangoi sMesocar p. *32t imesal ongwi thnamaz, Zakathasbeen
*Ther icegr aini saseed. ment ionedi nt heHol yQur an.
*Et hy lenei sahor moneconcer nedwi thRi peni ngof *Haj jmadecompul sor yI nt hey ear9A. H.
fruits. *Hazr atHamza( RA) wast hef irstcommanderof
*Thebi ot i
cr elat ionshi pbet weeni nsect sandpl ant s Islami cAr my .
*Ther ear e114sur ahs, 30Par asand6666Ay atsi n •Wi mbl edonopent enni swasi nst itutedi n1877.
thehol yQur an. Sur ah- e-Fat ihai st hef i
rstsur ahand •Awi nneroff ourcompet i
t ions( Wi mbl edon, French
Sur ah- e-Nasi st hel astSur ahoft hehol yQur an. open, usopen, andAust raliaopen)i scal ledGr and
*Sev enst agesar et her ei nt heHol yQur an. Slam.•MostWi mbl edonsi ngl e( Men)t it
lear ewonby
*Ashoot i
ngst ari samet eort hatcomesf rom Pet eSampr as( USA) .•MostWi mbl edonsi ngl e
space, bur ningouti nt heear th`supperat mospher e. (woman)t itlewonbyMar tinaNav ratilov a( USA) .
*Thet ot al numberofst arv isibl ewi tht henakedey e •CommonWeal thgamear ehel dev er y4y ear s,they
cannotbemor et han6000. wer est ar tedi n1931.
*St art winkl ef ort womai nr easons, Thei nt ensi tyof •Fir stAsi agameswer epl ay edatNewDel hi in1951.
thest ar sdecr easesandi ncr easesbecauseofl ine-of- •Cur rentWor ldcuphol derofhockeyi sAust ralia.
sightef fectandt her ear edi st ur bancei nt hegasesof •FI FAest abl ishedi nPar isonMay21, 1904.
theat mospher e. •Gr andsl am i st het i
tleassoci at edwi thPet eSampr as.
*Theear thi saboutt hr eemi ll
ionmi l
escl osert ot he •Mi chael Chang( USA)i st hey oungestt owi nt het i
tle
suni nj anuar y . ofgr andsl am.
*Theessent ial par tsofr adioar e: Vacuum t ubes, •Thet itle“ Ov al Her o”i swi thFazal Muhammad.
transi stor s, Ampl i
fierandOsci ll
at or . •Thespor tsmanKaspar voi sassoci at edwi thChess.
*I fyoul ookatskyf rom t hemoon, Itappear s •Moder nsummerOl y mpi cwer ehel di nGr eecei n
compl etelybl ackbecauset hemoonhasno 1896.
atmospher e. •Ol y mpi chel dev ery4y ear s.
*FM st andsf orFr equencymodul at ion. •HockeybecameOl ympi cev enti n1908.Paki stant ook
*THer ei snocol ouroft heskybuti tist hebl uepar tof par ti n1948i nLondon.
thewhi tel i
ghtoft hesunwhi chget sscat ter edbyt he •1stwor ldcuphockey1971atBar cel ona( Spai n).
dustpar ticleshangi ngi nt heat mospher e. •Hockeywor l
dcuphel dev er y4y ear .
*Ki lowat thour( kWh)i sabi ggeruni tofener gyusedi n •Fir stwor ldcupcr icket1975, wonbyWestI ndi es.
addi tiont oSIuni t. •Indi awonwor ldcupcr i
cketi n1983bybeat ingWest
*Mi tosi sandmei osi sar et wot y pesofcel ldi vision. Indies. •10count ri
eshav et estst atus.
*Li ghtt ravel sataspeedof186, 000mi lespersec. •Fir stt estmachwaspl ay edi n1877bet weenAust rali
a
*Thev olcanoesofHAWAI Iar et hemostcommonand andEngl and.
thor oughl yst udi edi nt hewor l
d •Fir stOnedaymat chbet weenAust ral iaandEngl andi n
*Ther ei sabout340mi lli
oncubi cmi l
esofl iqui dwat er Jan5, 1971.
ont hesur faceoft heear th •Fir stwor dcupf oot bal l1930, Ur uguay ,andwonby
*Duct sar esmal l t
ubeswhi cht ransf ert hesecr eti
onof Uruguay .
glands. •1942wor ldcupf oot bal l cupdi dnothol dduet o
*Bor neo, sumat ra, keny a, uganda, brazil, col ombi a SecondWor l
dWar .
andequador ear esomecount ri
est hroughwhi cht he •Spai ni st hecur rentOl ympi cf oot fal lchampi on.
equat orpasses. •Incr icketbat smancanbeoutby10way s.
*Comput erv ir ushascr eat edf rom paki st an •Fir stt hr eewor ldcupcr icket swer epl ay edwi th60
*Thedeadseai st hewor l
dl owestsea. Itssur facei s over .
400met resbel owt hemedi ter ranean. •RockyMor ci onoonl yheav ywei ghtboxerr emai ned
*MegaWat tisauni tofpowerequal to1000ki loWat ts. unbeat ent hroughouthi scar eer .
*Ther ear e15mai nt ect oni cpl ateswhi chmakest he •Lowestt estmat chi nni ngi s26byNewZeal and.
dy nami ccr ustoft heear th. •Hi ghestnoofone- day sar epl ay edatShar jahCr icket
*Nor ther nedgeoft heAt acamadeser tinChi l
ei s Ground.
ri
chestwi tht hedesposi tsofcopper . •Thechampi ont r ophyhockeyt our namentwas
*Dr yi cei ssol idcar bondi oxi deatat emper atur eof- 80 i
nt roducedbyPaki stani ny ear1978.
C. •Dav i
scupi sf ort enni s.
*Hy dr o-elect r i
cpowermeanspr oduct i
onofel ect rici
ty •Thomascupbadmi nt oni sf ormenonl y.
bymaki ngDams. •Eacht eam i nv ol l
ey bal l consi st sof6pl ay er s.
*Chr oni cdi seaseusual lybegi nssl owl yandper sist s •Moder nOl ympi cGameswer ef irsthel di nAt hens.
ov eral ongert ime. •ICChas10t estmember sandi twasf oundedi n1965
*AbuDhabi t
oSet -upOi lRef iner yi nGawadar ,Paki stan withHeadquar t
eratDubai .
It ’
sf or mernamewas
(2012) . Imper ial Cr icketConf er ence; est ablishedi n
*Theonl yf isht hatcanbl inkwi thbot hey esi sashar k. 1909. Paki stanpl ay edf irstt esti n1952wi thI ndi a.
*TheNi agar af allsf rozesol idasi twassocol di n •Lowestt otal inonedaycr icketi s36byCanada.
wi nterof1932. •Tenni spl ay erst ef figr afbel ongst oGer many .
*Compar edt omen, womenbl i
nknear l
yt wi ce. •Fir stmoder nOl y mpi cgameswer ehel di n1896i n
*Itsnotpossi bl et okeepy ourey esopenandsneeze. Athens.
*56%oft heav er aget ypingwor ki sdonewi tht hel eft •Fir stwomencompet edi nOl ympi cgamesi n1912.
hand. •Thenumberofcount r i
eswhi chpar ticipat edi nthe
*Inev er ytwoweeksi ft hest omachdoesnotpr oducea fir
stOl ympi cGameshel datAt henswasNi ne
newl ay erofmucusi twi lldigesti tsel f. •WhoownsTheOv al cr i
cketgr ound-Pr i
nceChar les
*Thewor dsr eadl ef tt or ightorr ightt ol efti nt hewor ds •Whoamongt hef ollowi ngbat smenachi ev edt hef eat
racecarkay akandl ev el aret hesame. ofhi tt
ingsi x6si noneov erf ort hef irstt imei n
*Whenachocol at ebarmel t edi nt hepocketaf t era i
nt er nat ional cricketdur i
ngt heWor l
dCup2007
resear cherwal kedbyar adart ube, hei nv ent edt he Her schel l
eGi bbs
mi crowav e. •TheHonour ableUsai nSt .LeoBol t, bor n21August
*Thebr ainoft heOst richi ssmal lert hani tsey es. 1986) , i
saJamai canspr int erandaf ive- timeWor l
dand
*Ineachearoft hecatt her ear e32muscl es. three- timeOl ympi cgol dmedal ist.Hei st hewor ld
*Lifespanofadr agonf l
yi s24hour s recor dandOl y mpi cr ecor dhol deri nt he100  met res,
•Whathas32panel sand642st i
t ches- Af oot bal l the200  met resand( al ongwi thhi st eammat es)t he
(soccer ) 4×100  met resr elay .Hei st her eigni ngOl ympi c
•Fi r
stBr i
tishopensquashchampi onshi ppl ayedi n champi oni nt heset hr eeev ent s.
1922. •Fi r stcr icketcupwaspl ay edi nEngl andi n1974.
•Fi r
stwor l
dsquashchampi onshi p1976. •Fir stAsi anGameswer ehel di nNewDel hi in1951.
•Jhangi rkhanhaswonwor ldopen6t i
mes. From 1954t heywer ehel dev eryf oury ear s.
•BaronPi er redeCouber tinwasf ounderoft hemoder n ▪Thenor mal pul sebeatofahumanbodyi sbet ween
OlympicGames. 72—80.
•Buntingi sat er mint hegameofBasebal l
. ▪Ani nst rumentdesi gnedf ort est ingt hepur ityofmi lk
•GrandMast erisat ermi nChess. i
scal l
edLact omet er .
•GrandSl am i sat ermi nspor t
sassoci atedwi thBri
dge
▪“Aut opsy ”ist hePost -Mor tem exami nat i
onofabody .
aswel lasLawnTenni s.
•MartinaHi ngi s(born30Sept ember1980)i sar eti
red ▪“ Lexi cogr aphy ”i st hebr anchofsci encewhi chdeal s
Swisspr ofessi onaltennispl ayerwhospentat ot
alof witht hepr ocessofwr itingdi ct i
onar ies.
209weeksasWor ldNo.1.Shewonf i
v eGr andSl am ▪ SpeedofSoundi nAi r331m/ s.
si
nglest i
tles( threeAust rali
anOpens, oneWi mbledon, ▪ RedCol ourhasl ar gestandBl uecol ourhas
andoneUSOpen) .Sheal sowonni neGr andSl am shor testWav elengt h.
women' sdoubl est i
tl
es, winningacal endary ear ▪“Pomol ogy ”i st hest udyandcul tiv ati
onoff ruit.
doublesGr andSl am in1998, andoneGr andSl am ▪ Logar ithm t abl eswer ei nv ent edbyJohnNapi er
mixeddoubl est it
le. ▪Fishi st heBestsour ceofpr ot ein.
•Olympi cGameswer ehel dt wicei nPar i
sandLondon.
▪ Mostcommonl yusedbl eachi ngagenti s
•Thet erm“ St alemate”i srelatedt ot hegameofChess.
•Term‘ but terfly’associatedwi th?Swi mmi ng chlor i
ne
•Howmanyr ingsont heOl ympi cf l
ag: Fi
v e ▪ Thechi efconst ituentofgobargasi smet hane.
•Whor ant hef i
rstmar athon: Phi dipedes ▪ Thef requencyofwhi choft hef ollowi ngi st he
•Howi st heOl ympict orchlit-Byt hesuni nGr eece highest ?Radi owav es
•TourDeFr ancei sFrenchcy cler ace. ▪ “Char lesDr ew”wast hef ir
stpi oneer edt hei dea
•FootballerZai daneor i
ginall
ybel ongst owhi ch ofabl oodbank.
country?Mar seill
e,France ▪ Ki dney sor ganoft hebodypur ifiest hebl ood.
▪ Ski ni shi ghl yaf fect edbyt henucl earr adiat ionf irst.
▪ Radi owav est r av el wi thal mostt hev eloci tyof
Light .
QUESTI ONSFOREVERYDAYSCI ENCE
▪ Di amondi st hehar destmi ner al .
▪ Spl eeni scal l
edt hegr avey ardofRedBl ood
Cel l
s. ▪ Li fehi st oryofhumanmal ar i
apar asi tein
▪ OxgenGaswasdi scov er edbyPr iestly. Anophel eswasf irstdescr ibedbyRonal dRoss
▪ Thedi st ancebet weent heear thandt hesuni s
▪ Dr .JamesWast ondi scov er edt hest ructureofDNA
smal l
esti nt hemont hofJanuar y.
i
n1953.
▪Gr eenv eget abl esar eagoodsour ceofMi ner al sand
▪ Cel lf ort hef irstt imewasdi scov er edbyRober t
Vitami ns.
Hook.
▪Onemet rict oni sequal to1000kg, or2204pounds.
▪“ Debuggi ng”i st hepr ocessofl ocat i
ngandf ixingor
by passi ngbugs( error s)incomput erpr ogr am codeor ▪ Onesquar ef ooti sequal to144sqi nchesand1
theengi neer ingofahar dwar edev ice. met eri sequal to3. 28f oot .Onenaut i
cal mi l
ei sequal t
o
▪‘Claust rophobi a”i sdef i
nedast hef earofencl osed 6080.
spaces. ▪ “Monomet er ”isani nst r umentf ormeasur i
ng
▪“ Brass”i sanal loyofcopperandzi nc; thepr opor ti
ons GaseousPr essur e.
ofzi ncandcoppercanbev ar i
edt ocr eatear angeof ▪ At mospher i
cpr essur eatseal ev elis760mm
brasseswi thv ar yingpr oper ties. ▪Theaccel er at ioncausedbygr av itypersecondi s32
▪“ Bronze”i samet al alloyconsi stingpr i
mar i
lyof feet.
copper ,usual lywi tht inast hemai naddi t
ive. ▪1I nchi sequal to2. 54cent imet er s.
▪Vi tami nC( alsocal leadAscor bicAci d)i sapower f
ul ▪Siliconi scal l
edt he“ Ear thmaker ”.
ant i
oxidant ,andai dsi nt hepr oduct i
onofcol lagen, and ▪Whenadi seaseoccur sov eral ar gear eaofear th’s
stimul atest hei mmunesy st em.Vi tami nCi sessent i
al surfaceatonet ime, itiscal ledEpi demi cdi sease.
forappet ite. ▪Thear eabet weent heTr opi cofCancerandt heTr pic
▪“ SodaWat er ”ser vesasapr i
mar yr emedyf orupset ofCapr icor n, wher et hesuni sv ert i
cal lyov erheadat
stomach. somepoi ntoft hey eari scal ledTheTor ridzone.
▪Nor mal arter ial bloodpHi s7. 40, wi t har angeof ▪ Def iciencyofVi tami nCcausesScur vy.
about7. 36- 7. 44.Bl oodpHdependsoncar bondi oxide ▪ WhatdoesAngst rom measur e?Speedofshi ps
(CO2)concent r ationandbi car bonat e( HCO3) ▪ Thesci ent istwhof i
r stdi scov eredt hatt heear t
h
concent rat i
on. revol vesr oundt hesunwasCoper ni cus.
▪Themai nconst i
t uentofSuiGasi sMet hane. ▪“Di gital Comput er ”wasi nv ent edbyHowar dAl ken.
▪ Agor aphobi ai st hef earofopenorpubl i
cpl aces. ▪Woodi st hel eastconduct erofel ect ri
city.
“Agr aphi a”i st hei nabi litytowr ite.Acr ophobi ai st he
▪“Cr ypt ogr aphy ”deal swi tht hest udyofsecr etwr iti
ng.
fearofhei ght s.Aer ophobi ai saf earoff l
ying,
Api phobi ai saf earofwhat ?Bees.Cy ber phobi ai st he ▪Whati sl aughi nggas?Ni tr ousOxi de
fearofcomput er sorwor kingonacomput er. ▪Theel ementcommont oal l acidsi sHy drogen.
▪ andacr ophobi aaf earofHei ght s. ▪Di amondi sanal l
ot ropi cf or m ofCar bon.
▪ACPU(cache)i sacacheusedbyt hecent r
al ▪ Ear thr ev olv esar oundt hesunf rom?Westt o
processi nguni tofacomput ert or educet heav erage east
ti
met oaccessmemor y.Thecachei sasmal ler, faster ▪ Phi l
at el yi st hesci enceofst ampcol lect ion.
memor ywhi chst or escopi esoft hedat afrom t hemost ▪ Hy dr omet eri susedf orspeci fi
cgr av it
yofl i
qui d.
frequent l
yusedmai nmemor yl ocat ions. ▪ Whi chv itami neasi lypr epar edi nbody ?v itami nD
▪“ Dryice”i saSol i
dCar bonDi oxi de. ▪ Whi chgasi scommonl yusedi nbal loons?
▪Chemi cal l
ydi amondi saPur eCar bon. Hel i
um
▪Gasi susei nFi reCy l
inder sCO2. (CO2i susef or ▪ Themostabundantel ementi near t
hcur sti s
ext i
ngui shi ngf ire) Oxy gen( O)46. 6%andsi li
cani sthesecondabudent
▪Sul phur icAci di susei nt hecarbat teries.  elementofear thandsi l
icani scal ledear thmaker .
▪‘Par kinson’ isadi seaseofBr ain. ▪ Onehor sepoweri sequal to746wat t.
▪ Whi chcol ourphosphor ususedi nmat ches?Red ▪Pr otei ni spr esenti nt hehi ghestamounti nahuman
▪ Ol destknownel ement ?Copper body .
▪ Whi chshapeofcar boni susedi nleadpenci ls? ▪ ‘Bi cy cle’ wasi nv ent edbyMacmi llan
Graphi te ▪ “ Ami noAci d”i st hesmal lestuni tofPr ot ein.
▪ Ar tificial silki scal l
edr ay on. ▪ Howmanypai rsofr ibsar et her ei nt hehuman
▪ Basi ccomponentofpaperi swood. body ?12.
▪ Thebari sauni tofpr essur eequal to100 ▪ Acat ar acti sacl oudi ngt hatdev elopsi nt he
kil
opascal sandr oughl yequal tot heat mospher ic cry stal l
inel ensoft heey eori nitsenv elope( lens
pressur eonEar t
hatseal ev el . capsul e) , var y i
ngi ndegr eef rom sl i
ghtt ocompl ete
▪ Li ghty eari st heuni tofdi st ance. Itist hedi st ance opaci tyandobst ruct ingt hepassageofl ight .
thatl ightcant ravel inoney ear .Al i
ghty eari sequal t
o ▪ I cemel tingatpol esi sbecauseofOzonedepl et i
on.
9.46t ril
lionki lomet er s. Af forest at i
onst andsf orpl ant ingofnewTr ees.
▪ Lar gestor ganoft hebodyi sSki nandl ar gest ▪ “ Mar ieCur i
e”wasaphy sicistandchemi stf amous
glandi sLi v er. forherpi oneer i
ngr esear chonr adi oact i
v i
ty .Shewas
▪ Ki dneydi seaseduet oov er doseofv i
t ami nc. thef i
rstper sonhonor edwi tht woNobel Pr izes—i n
phy sicsandchemi stry .
▪ CPUi sanabbr ev iationofCent ral Processi ng
▪ Onboi l
ingegghar denswhi chi ndi cat est he
Unit.
presenceofPr otein.
▪ Cuseci suni tofwat erf low.
▪ Abusi v edr ugsdamagecel lsofBr ain.
▪ ATM st andsf orAut omat edTel lerMachi ne.
▪ I nmoder nt elev isionCat hodeRayTubei sr epl aced
▪ Mi r agei sanexampl eofr ef ract i
onofLi ght .
wi thTr ansi st or.
▪ Soundt rav elsf ast esti nGl ass. ▪ Acupunct ur ei sat y peofal t
er nat i
v emedi ci net hat
▪ Thegr av it
at i
onal f orceont hebodyi scal ledas treat spat ient sbyi nser t
ionandmani pul ationofsol id,
Wei ght . gener al l
yt hinneedl esi nt hebody .
thismedi cal
▪ Mostast ronomer sbel iev et hator iginoft he treat mentwasf oundi nChi na.
Univ er sei sBi gBangTheor y. ▪ “ St ainl essSt eel ”cont ainschr omi um, Ironand
▪ Hepat itisandj aundi cear et hedi seasesofLi ver. cor ban.
▪ Neongasi susedi ndecor at ionl i
ght ing. ▪ Redbl oodcel lshav enonucl eus
▪ Cr eat ur ehav ingbot hmal eandf emal eor gansi s ▪ Pai ni near swhenaer opl anegoesdownbecause
knownasHer maphr odi te. ofHi ghAi rpr essur e.
▪ Al owar east or m wi t hhi ghwi ndsr otat ingabouta ▪ Themaxi mum l imi tofsoundbey ondwhi cha
cent erofl owat mospher icpr essur eiscal ledCy cl one. per soncanbecomedeafi s129db.
▪ Thef irstMusl im sci ent istwhopr esent edt hel aw ▪ Nat ur al gasef fectonourl ungsbecause, iti s
ofr eflect i
onandr efr act ioni sI bn- ul-
Hai tham. har mf ul forhumanbei ng.Whenev erwei nhal ecar bon
▪ Thedi ffer encei nt hedur at ionofdayandni ght monoxi dei tspoi sonousandhumanbodyf eel ing
i
ncr easesasonemov ef rom Equat ort opol es. i
llness.I tsv er ydangr ouswhenev ernat ur al gasl eak
▪ Sol arsy stem wasdi scov er edbyNi col aus somewher er epai rorbl ockt hisl eakagei tsv er y
Coper ni cus. har mf ull forhumanbodyandchi l
dr ensaswel l.
▪ RAM st andsf orRandom AccessMemor y . ▪ Thet inyai rsacsi nt hel ungst issuesar ecal led
Aliv eol i
.
▪ Ri chestsour ceofVi tami nDi scodl iveroi l.
▪ Thequant ityofchar get hati sst oredi na
▪ 1sqcm i sequal tohowmanysquar emm?100
condenseri smeasur edi nCoul ombsandSIuni tof
▪ 1mi lli
gr am gol di sequal tohowmany pressur ei sPascal .
mi l
ligrams?1000 ▪Thedef iciencyofVi ami nEcausesst erili
tyi nmenand
▪ Wear esav edf rom ul trav ioletr ay sofsun women.
through?OzoneLay er ▪Axer ophy teorxer ophy ticor gani sm i sapl antt hat
▪ Vi tami nKhel psi nbl oodcl otting. hasadapt edt osur viv einanenv ironmentt hatl acks
▪ Ironmet abol i
sm i nt hehumanbodyi shel pf ulfor wat er, suchasadeser t.
Haemogl obi nandbl oodi sr edduet ohemogl obi n. ▪Ahal ophy tei sapl antt hatgr owswher ei tisaf fect ed
▪ Inhowmanygr oupst hel ivingor gani smst hat bysal ini tyi nt her ootar eaorbysal tspr ay ,suchasi n
hav ebackbone, ar edi v i
ded?5gr oups sal inesemi -deser ts, mangr ov eswamps, mar shesand
▪ Vi tami nsCnotst or edi nhumanbodyandl ackof sloughs, andseashor es.
vit
ami nccr eat eski ndi sease. ▪Anepi phy tei sapl antt hatnor mal l
ygr owsonanot her
▪ Ar tandsci enceofgr owi ngf lower s,f rui tand plantf orsuppor t.I tisnotpar asitic,butusest hehost
veget abl esi scal ledHor t i
cul tur e.    
   plantf orsuppor tonl y .
▪ Whatdi dSi rIsaacPi tmani nv ent ?Af or m of ▪Ant hophobi ai st hef earoff lower .Xenophobi ai st he
shor thand disl i
keorf earofpeopl ef rom ot hercount ries.
▪ “ Dact y l
iogr aphy ”i st hest udyoff ingerpr int s. ▪Phot ophobi ai st heext r
emesensi ti
v i
tyt ol i
ght .
▪ “ Et ymol ogy ”ist hest udyofor i
gi nandhi st or yof ▪“ Her pes”i sadi seasecausedbyaher pesv irus,
wor ds. affect i
ngt heski nort hener v oussy stem.
▪ “ Plague”i sadi sease, whi chspr eadsbyr at . ▪“ Er ythrocy t e”i sar edbl oodcel l(t ypical lyabi concav e
▪ “ Chor eogr aphy ”i st hear tofdesi gni ngsequences discwi thoutanucl eus)t hatcont ainst hepi gment
ofmov ement si nwhi chmot ion, f orm, orbot har e hemogl obi nandt ranspor tsoxy genandcar bi ndi oxi de
speci fied.Chor eogr aphymayal sor efert ot hedesi gn toandf rom t het issues.
i
tsel f,whi chi ssomet i
mesexpr essedbymeansof ▪“ Leucocy te”i sacol our lesscel lwhi chci r
cul at esi nt he
dancenot at i
on. bloodandbodyf luidsandi si nvol vedi ncount eract i
ng
▪ Newt ondi scov er edt hatev er yappl i
edf or cehasan for eignsubst ancesanddi sease; awhi tebl oodcel l.
equal react i
on. ▪“ Isobar ”al ineonamapconnect ingpoi ntshav ingt he
▪ Whenheav yunst abl eel ement sspl itintor elat ivel
y sameat mospher icpr essur e.
smal l
erel ement sal ongwi tht her eleaseofener gyi s ▪“ Pneumoni a”i sal ungi nf ect ioni nwhi cht heai r-sacs
calledf issi on. fi
ll wi thpus.
▪“ Lepr osy ”i sacont agiousbact er ialdi seaset hat Vitami nD
af f
ect st heski n, mucousmembr anesandner v es, ▪ Theozonel ay err est rictsUl trav ioletr adi ation
causi ngdi scol orat i
onandhumpsont heski nand, in ▪ Eugeni csi st hest udyofal ter inghumanbei ngs
sev er ecases, di sfigur ementanddef or mi ties. bychangi ngt hei rgenet iccomponent s
▪“ Lithophy t es”ar eat ypeofpl antt hatgr owsi noron ▪ Ecol ogydeal swi thRel ationbet weenor gani sms
rocks.Li thophy tesf eedof fmoss, nut rient si nr ain andt hei renv i
ronment .
wat er ,litter , andev ent hei rowndeadt issue. ▪ Filariai scausedbyMosqui to.
▪Gunpowderi sami xtur eofsul phur ,char coal and ▪ Ifspeedofr ot at i
onoft heear thi ncr eases,
pot assi um ni trate( ni tr
e) .Whenwat eri saddedt ot he wei ghtoft hebodydecr eases
mi xt ur epot assi um ni trat edi ssol ves. ▪ Fat homet eri susedt omeasur eOceandept h
▪Abl ackhol ei sar egi onofspacet imef rom whi ch
▪ Gabr i
el Dani el Fahr enhei twasaGer man
not hi ng, notev enl i
ght ,canescape.
Phy sici st; dev el opedt hemer cur yt her momet eri n1714
▪Rabi es( Hy drophobi a)i sadi seaser ecogni zedby ; dev isedt emper atur escal e
InsaneDogbi ti
ng.I tef fectont heCent r al Ner vous ▪ Whodi scov er edpeni cill
in?Al exanderFl emi ng.
sy st em.
▪ “Ent ymol ogy ”ist hest udyofI nsect s.
▪Pneumoni aaf fect st her espi rat or ysy st em.
▪ I nAl gebr aandmat hemat icswhoi scr edi tedwi t
h
▪“ Cooki nggas”i sami xt ureofBut aneandPr opane.
theor iginat i
ngt heBi nomi al Theor em byOmar -i-
▪I r
onar ticl esr ustbecauseoft hef ormat i
onofa Khay yam.
mi xt ur eoff er r
ousandf er richy dr oxi de. ▪ Ni tr ogengasi susedi nel ect ricbul b.
▪“ Chl or inat ion”i st hepr ocessofaddi ngt heel ement
▪ OneUSbar rel isequal to159l i
tres.
chl or inet owat erasamet hodofwat erpur i
ficat iont o
▪ Qui ckl i
mei sanal kal inepowderobt ainedby
makei tf i
tf orhumanconsumpt ionasdr inki ngwat er .
strongl yheat i
ngwhi chot hermat erial?Chal k.
▪Sul phuri smi xedwi tht her ubbert omakei tmor e
▪ Whati st henameoft hemi lkyf luidobt ained
flexi ble.
from t reeswhi chi susedt opr oducer ubber ?Lat ex.
▪Dy sent er yi sani ntest inal i
nf l
ammat ion, especi all
yi n
▪ Whi chi st heonl ymammal wi tht hepowerof
thecol on, thatcanl eadt osev er edi ar rheawi thmucus
orbl oodi nt hef eces. act i
v ef light?Bat .
▪Vi br iochol er aei saGr am- negat i
v e, comma- shaped ▪ Whi chl owerl ev el ofcl oudsar ecommonl ycal l
ed
bact er ium.Somest rainsofV.chol eraecauset he ‘
raincl ouds’ ?Ni mbus.
diseasechol er a. ▪ Whi chmedi cal speci al tyisconcer nedwi t
ht he
▪“ Thanat ophobi a”i sanext remeandi rrat i
onal fearof probl emsandi llnessesofchi ldren?Pedi atrics.
deat h. ▪ Whatnamei sgi vent ot hest iffeni ngoft hebody
▪“ Psor i
asi s”i sacommonski ncondi tiont hatcauses afterdeat h?Ri gormor t i
s.
ski nr ednessandi r
ritation. ▪ Thenameofwhi chRomangodmeans' shi ning
▪“ Hi ppocr at icOat h”i sanoat hhi st or i
cal lyt akenby father 'inLat in?Jupi ter .
phy sici ansandot herheal thcar epr ofessi onal s ▪ Whati st hecent ral col ourofar ai nbow?Gr een.
swear ingt opr act i
semedi cineet hi cal l
y .I ti swi del y ▪ Whatpar toft hebodyconsi st soft he
bel iev edt ohav ebeenwr it
tenbyHi ppocr at es, of ten duodenum, thej ej unum andt hei leum?Smal lint est i
ne.
regar dedast hef atherofwest ernmedi ci ne, orbyone ▪ What , i
ni nt er nett er mi nol ogy ,doesSMTPst and
ofhi sst udent s. for?Si mpl eMai l Tr ansf erPr otocol .
▪ Mi cr ophonei susedt oconv er tsoundwav esi nto ▪ What , i
ni nt er nett er mi nol ogy ,doesFTPst and
elect ri
cal ener gy . for?Fi leTr ansf erPr ot ocol .
▪ Peni cilli
ni swi del yusedasanant ibi ot i
c ▪ Whati st hear tofpr epar ing, st uf fi
ngand
▪ Theai rwei nhal ei smi xtur eofgases.Whi chof mount ingt heski nsofani mal st omakel ifelikemodel s
thef ol lowi nggasesi nt hemi xtur ei shi ghesti n called?Taxi der my .
per cent age?Ni t
r ogen ▪ Whati st het echni cal namef orabnor mal l
yhi gh
▪ Theav er aget hicknessoft heear th'scr usti s32km. bloodpr esur e?Hy per tensi on.
▪Thesubst anceshumanbodypr oducest of i
ght ▪ Whatpar tofey ei sr esponsi blef ori tscol or ?The
agai nstdi seaseger msar ecal ledAnt ibodi es. i
ris.
▪Thedi stanceofpl acesout hornor thofEquat ori s ▪ Whati st hesecondpl anetf rom t hesun?Venus.
cal l
edLat i
t ude. ▪ Whi chgasusedi nadv ertisingsi gnshast he
▪“ Abor icul tur e”i sasci enceoft hecul tiv ation, sy mbol Ne?Neon.
management ,andst udyofi ndi vidual trees, shr ubs, ▪ Inmedi cine, whi chi st hemostwi despr ead
vines, andot herper enni al woodypl ant s. par asitici nfect ion?Mal ar ia.
▪“ Vi tami nE”i spr esenti negg. ▪ Whatcausesear thquakes?Ear thquakesoccur
▪“ Y2K”i sacomput erpr obl em. whenener gyst or edwi t hint heEar th, usual lyi nt he
▪ Whi choft hef ollowi ngani mal scanhear form ofst raini nr ocks, suddenl yr eleases.Thi sener gy
ultrasoni csound?Bat  
     
   
    
   
   i
st ransmi ttedt ot hesur faceoft heEar thby
▪ SI M st andsf orSubscr i
beri dent i
t yModul e. ear thquakewav es.
▪ Theener gygener ationi nst arsi sduet oFusi on ▪ Whati sGal axy ?Gal axy ,amassi v eensembl eof
ofl ightnucl ei. hundr edsofmi l
lionsofst ar s, allgr av itat i
onal l
y
i
nt eract ing, andor bi ti
ngaboutacommoncent er .
▪ Mar tinCooperi sknownf orhi si nv ent ionof
Ast ronomer sest imat et hatt her ear eabout125bi ll
ion
Mobi lePhone.
galaxi esi ntheuni v erse.Al lthest ar sv i
si blet ot he
▪Thel awoff loat ingbodi eswasdi scov er edbygr eek unai dedey ef rom Ear thbel ongt oEar th’ sgal axy , the
sci ent istAr chi medes. Mi l
kyWay .
▪ Fi rsthumanhear tt ranspl antoper at ion ▪ Whati sananemomet er ?Anemomet er( Gr eek
conduct edbyDr .Chr i
st ianBer nar donLoui s anemos, “
wi nd” ; met r on, “measur e” ),ani nst rument
Washkansky , wasconduct edi n1967 thatmeasur eswi ndspeed.
▪ Exposur et osunl i
ghthel psaper soni mpr ov ehis ▪ Whati spal eont ol ogy ?Pal eont ology ,st udyof
heal thbecauset heul trav ioletr ay sconv er tski noi l
into prehi stor icani mal andpl antl ifet hrought heanal y sisof
fossi lremai ns. ● Whowast hei nv ent orof‘ mer cur yt her momet er’
?
▪ Howf ari st hesunf rom ear th?t heav erage Fahr enhei t
distancef rom Ear t hi s150mi ll
ionkm ( 93mi ll
ion ● Al ber tEi nst einpr esent ed‘ theoryofr elat i
v it
y ’
.
mi l
es) . ● Insul inwasi nv ent edbyF.Bant i
ng.
▪ Whatwast hef irstcr eat ur et ot rav el inspace? ● Whodi scov ered‘ X-ray s’ ?Roent gen
TheSov ietUni onal sol aunchedt hef irstl ivingcr eat ure,
● Dr .Al fredBer nhar dNobel discov er edDy nami te
adognamedLai ka, int ospaceonNov ember3, 1957.
● ‘Lawofgr av itat i
on’ wasi ntroducedbySi rIsaac
▪ Whati sdr yi ce?Sol idcar bondi oxi de, knownas
Newt on
dryi ce, iswi del yusedasar efriger ant .Itscool ing
effecti sal mostt wi cet hatofwat eri ce; i
tsspeci al ● ‘Vacci nat i
onf orsmal lpox’ wasdi scov er edby
adv ant agesar et hati tdoesnotmel tasal iqui dbut Jenner
turnsi nt ogas, andt hati tpr oducesani ner t ● Whodi scov ered‘ Oxy gen’ ?Pr i
est l
eyJoseph
atmospher et hatr educesbact erial gr owt h. ● Whati st hesci ent i
f i
cnameofman?Homo
● Theor iginofear thdat esbackt oappr oximat ely? sapi ens
4.6bi lli
ony ear ● Pol io, AIDSandMeasl esar ecausedbyVi rus
● Thedat esonwhi chdayandni ghti sequal ar e? ● T. B. ,lepr osy, whoopi ngcoughanddi pht her ia
21stmar chand23r dsept ember arecausedbyBact er i
a
● Haemat itei sanor eofi ron. ● Lackofv i
tami nBcancauseBer i Ber i
● Ear thcompl et esoner otat iononi tsaxi si n?23 ● Goi teri scausedbyDef i
ci encyofI odi ne
hour s56mi ntsand4. 9sec ● Maneatbot hpl ant sandani malssocal l
ed
● Whi choft hef ollowi nggasesi smost Omni vor e
predomi nanti nt hesun?Hy dr ogen ● Pepsi npr oducedi nst omachdi gest st he
●Thecol destpl aneti sNept une. Pr oteins
●TheCor neaoft heey esi st heonl ypar tofbody ● Bi lei ssecr etedbyLi ver
withoutbl oodsuppl y . ● Bl oodsugarl ev eliscont r
ol ledbyhor mone
●TheAv er agewei ghtofman’ sbr aini s4. 8ounces. cal l
edI nsul in
●TheAv er agewei ghtofwoman’ sbr aini s4. 4ounces. ● DNAdoubl ehel ixmodel wasgi venbyWat son
●Themostcommonel ementi nt heat mospher ei s andCr ick
Nitrogen( N) ,whi chi spr esentat78. 08per centby ● Whogav et het heor yofev ol uti
on?Dar wi n
volumeand75. 52per centbymass. ● Pi tui tarygl andsar el ocat edonBr ain
●Themostcommonel ementi nt heuni versei s ● Tear sar epr oducedbyLachr ymal gl ands
Hy drogen( H) ,accor di ngf or90per centofal l known ● Inhumaney ei magei sf ormedatRet ina
mat teri nt heuni v er se, and68per centbymassi nt he ● Lemoncont ainsv i
tami nCv it
ami n
SolarSy st em.
● Whati sdi pl oidnumberofman’ schr omosome?
●Radi um wasdi scov er edbyMar ioCur iePi er reCur ie.
46
●Rai lwayEngi newasi nv ent edbySt ephenson.
● Apat i
enti sputt oDi aly sis, whenheorshe
●Thel ar gestboneofhumanbodyi sThi ghBone. suf f
er sf rom Ki dneyai lment
●Thepr opor ti
onofwat eri nhumanbodyi sabout85%. ● Acqui redI mmuneDef iciencySy ndr ome( AI DS)is
(Bloodi nHumanBody5- 6Li t
er10%oft ot al vol ume) i
nf ectedbyVi rus
●Cockr oachi sconsi der edast heanci enti nsectoft he ● Auni v ersal donorhasbl oodgr oupi sO
wor ld. (reciept erA&B)
●“Ri cket s”i sadi seaseoft hebones(duet odef i
ci ency ● Kangar ooi snat iveani mal ofAust ralia
ofVi tami nD) . ● Hel ium, neonandar gonar ecal l
edNobl eGases
●Soundwi lltrav el fast esti nSol ids.
● Wat eri smadeofwhi cht wogases?Hy drogen
●Lackofoxy genathi ghal titudepr oducesbl eedi ng. andOxy gen
●Chr onomet eri susedt omeasur et imewhi leonshi p. ● Copperi susedi nmaki ngbr ass, br onzeand
●Dent al enamel ist hehar destt hi ngpr esenti na Ger mansi l
v er.
humanbody . ● Whi chat om doesnothav eaneut ron?Hy drogen
●Thedensi tyofal iqui di smeasur edbyHy dr omet er. ● Thechar gepr esentonanel ectroni sNegat ive
●‘Fat hom’ i
st heuni tofmeasur ementofdept h. ● Thechar gepr esentonapr otoni sPosi tive
●Ironi st hemostwi del yusedmet al. ● Wat erwasdi scov er edbyCav endi sh
●Ahumanbodyhas236j oi nt s.( 206bones,newbaby ● Mostabundantel ementi nhumanbodyi s
cont ains300) .Ther ear e24r ibsi nahumanbody . Oxy gen
●Acol ourbl indper soncannotdi st i
ngui shbet weenRed ● Whi choft hef ollowi ngi st hel i
ght estel ementof
andGr een. theper i
odi ct abl e?Hy dr ogen
●Hi ppocr atesi sconsi der edast hef at herofMedi cine. ● Ani nst rumentusedf ormeasur ingat mospher i
c
●Pl atinum i sthecost li
estmet al i
nt hewor l
d. pressur ei scal ledBar omet er
●Themai ncomponentofaTVi sacat hoder ayt ube. ● Nat ur al radi oact i
v i
tywasdi scov er edby
●Amanbr eat hes17t o18t imesi nami nut e. Becquer el in1896
●Thebr eat hingr at ei scont rolledbyt hemedul la. ● Neut ronwasdi scov er edbyChadwi ck
● Theonl ymet al whi chi sl iqui dator di nar y ● Theci rcumf er enceoft heear thwasdet ermi ned
temper at urei sAl umi ni um. byAl -
Ber uni
● I
nt henor mal composi tionofhumanbody ● Tel ephonewasi nv ent edbyGr aham Bel l
oxy geni s64per cent . ● SIuni tofl engt hisMet re, SIuni toff or cei s
● Theuseoff inger print sf ori dent ifi
cat ion Newt on, Uni tofwor ki nSIuni tsi sJoul eandUni tof
purposeswasf irstpr oposedbyt heBr i
t i
shsci ent istSi r Poweri nSIuni ti sWat t.
Franci sGal ton. ● Ener gypossessedbyabodyduet oi tsmot ionis
● Whoi nv ent ed‘ Print ingPr ess’ ?Gut enber g cal l
edKi net i
cEner gy
● Whoi nv ent ed‘ Tel ev ision’ ?JohnL.Bai rd ● Lenswhi chi st hinneratt hecent reandt hi ckerat
theedgei scal ledConcav eLens. Spect r oscope
● Al enswhi chi st hi ckeratt hecent reandt hinner ● Ther momet eri susedt omeasur e: Temper atur e.
att heedgesi scal l
edConv exLens ▪ Thesci enceofst udyofol dagei scal l
ed
● Thedi amet erofal ensi scal l
edAper t
ur e Ger ont ol ogy
● Ener gyi nsunpr oducedbyhy drogennucl eiisthe ▪ Thef unct i
onoft het her most ati nar efr
iger at or
resul tofFusi on i
sTomai ntaint het emper at ur e
● Ohm i suni tofwhi chquant ity?Resi stance ▪ Blot tingpaperabsor bsi nkbecauseTheact ion
● Cal or i
ei suni tofwhi chquant i
ty ?Heat ofcapi llar y
● Dy nei suni tofwhi chquant ity?For ce ▪ Namet hev acci net hatpr ot ect sagai nst
● Angst rom i suni tofwhi chquant i
ty?Lengt h tuber cul osi s?BCG
baci l
lusCal met te-Guér i
n
● Becquer el isuni tofwhi chquant i
ty?
Radi oact i
v ity ▪ Namet hedi seaseoft hel ivert hatcausesa
pat i
entt ot ur ny ellow?Jaundi ce
● Whoi nv ent edpr int ingpr ess?JohnGut tenber g
▪ Equi noxi st het imewhent hesunappear s
● Abeam ofwhi tel ightpassi ngt hr oughapr i
sm
vertical lyov erheadatnoonatt heequat or.
scat tersinSev encol our s
▪ Int hehumanbody ,blood- clot tingf actori s
● Howmucht i
medoest hesunl ightt aket or each
producedbyt hel iver
theEar th?8. 5mi nut es
▪ Humanbl oodi sabl et ocar rylar geamount sof
● TheSuni smadeofgasesmai nl yHy dr ogenand
oxy genbecauseoft hechemi cal hemogl obi n
Hel i
um
▪ Thel ivingpar tofapl antcel li
scomposedofa
● Theout ersur facet emper at ureoft heSuni s
nucl eusandcy t
opl asm
60000C
▪ Thef r ontoft heey ei scov eredwi that ough
● Int hecor eoft heSunNucl earFusi onpr ocessi s
transpar entmat erial calledCORNEA
occur r
ingal lthet i
mes.
▪ Thesmal lestbr anchesofanar teryleadi ntot iny
● Whi chi st hehot testpl anetofoursol arsy stem?
bloodv essel scal ledCAPPI LARI ES
Venus
▪ Insul ini spr oducedi nt hehumanbodybyt he
● Whi chpl aneti scl osestt ot heEar th?Venus
Pancr eas
● Whi chpl aneti sbi ggestf rom t heSun?Jupi ter
▪ Inanani mal cellpr otei ni ssy nt hesizedi nt he
● Whi chi st hecl osestpl anett ot heSun?Mer cury Ribosome
● Dur ingSol arecl ipset hemooncomesbet ween ▪ Chemi callyf ingernai l
sar emadeupofPr ot ein
theEar thandt heSun.
▪ Muscl est iffnessi sasy mpt om causedbyt he
● Dur ingLunarecl ipset heEar thcomesbet ween diseaseTet anus
themoonandt heSun.
▪ Thef ati nourf oodi sdi gest edbyt heenzy mes
● Thegr eeni shpl anetofsol arsy stem i sUr anus l
ipase
● Whi chpl anetofsol arsy st em i sr edi ncol our ? ▪ Soundi saf or m ofener gy
Mar s
▪ Af r
act ionofsunl ighti sr ef ract edasi tent er s
● Namet hebl uecol our edpl anet .Nept une theear th’ sat mospher e.
● For mat ionandchangeofoneseasont oanot her ▪ Elect riccur renti smeasur edbyanAmmet er .
i
sduet oEar thRev olut ion
▪ Lightwi thlar gerwav el engt ht hant hatoft her ed
● TheSunappear st or i
sef rom t heEastandset colouri scal ledi nfrar ed
i
nt ot heWestduet oRot at ionofEar th
▪ Medul laObl ongat aconnect st hesmal l brainwi th
● ROM st andsf orReadOnl yMemor y thespi nal chor d.
● Aby tei sagr oupof8bi ts ▪ Spi nachi sagoodsour ceofv i
tami nA, B2
● SI MM st andsf orSi ngl eI nlineMemor yModul e (Ribof lav in)andI ron.
● Fourni bbl esar eequal toTwoBy tes ▪ Femuri saboneoft hel eg.
● Smal lestuni tofmemor yi sBi t ▪ Excessi vebur ningoff ossi lfuel scauseaci dr ain.
● 1Megaby tei sequal to1024Ki loby tes ▪ PlanetMar shast womoons.
● 1Ki l
oby tei sequal to1024By tes ▪ Bauxi tei sanor eofal umi nium
● Acondi tioni nwhi chmemor ylosti scal l
ed ▪ Mi cai sanonconduct orofel ect r
icity
Amnesi a. ▪ Suni st hebi ggestst ari nt heuni verse.
● Whi chpl aneti sknownas“ Ear th’sneart wi n ▪ Thecapaci tyt odowor ki scal ledener gy .
planet ”?Venus
▪ Theener gypossessedbyabodydi et oi ts
● Whi chi st hebr ight estpl aneti nt heSol ar posi ti
oni scal ledpot ential ener gy .
Sy stem?Venus
▪ Nucl eususual l
yliesi nt hecent r eofanani mal
● Thesmal l
est ,fast estandsmal lestdi amet er cell
planeti sMer cur y.
▪ Cal cium andphosphor usar et heessent i
al
● Whi choneoft hef ol l
owi ngpl anet shast he element sofbones.
maxi mum numberofsat el l
it
es?Jupi ter (vi)Pr ot einsar ef or medbycombi nat i
onofami no
● Tomeasur eel ect riccur rent :Ammet eri sused acids.
● Whi chi nst rumenti susedt omeasur ebl ood (vii
)Rai nwat erdi ssol vessul phurdi oxi det of orm
pressur e?Sphy gmomanomet er sulphur icaci d.
● Whi chi nst rumenti susedt omeasur emi nut e ▪ Thesetofi nst ructionsgi v ent oacomput eri s
elect ri
cal cur rent s?Gal v anomet er calledsof twar e.
● Hy dr omet eri st hedev i
cet hatmeasur es: The ▪ Inaheatengi ne,heatener gyi schangedi nt o
speci fi
cgr av i
tyofal iqui d mechani cal ener gy
● Hy gr omet eri susedt omeasur e: humi dity ▪ Thesmal lestuni tofmeasur ementof
● Whati susedf ordet ectingandmeasur e wav elengt hi sangst rom
ear thquakes?Sei smogr aph ▪ Thechemi cal gener allyusedi nr efrigerat orsi s
● Whatspl it
sl ighti ntoi tsspect r
um? ethy l
ene
▪ Per iodoff amousMusl i
m sci entist sis7t h– ▪ LockJaw, i
.e.,di ffi
cul tyi nopeni ngt hemout his
13t hcent ur yA. D. asy mpt om ofTet anus
▪ Heatr adi at i
ont rav elsataspeedequal t
ospeed ▪ Lungsar esi tuat edi nt heThor aci ccav ity
ofl i
ght ▪ Enzy meshel pi nDi gest ionoff ood.Foodi s
▪ Amoebai sauni cel l
ularani mal . nor mal lydi gest edi ntheSmal l intest i
nes.
▪ Lepr osyi sadi sor deroft hener v
oussy stem. ▪ Thepl anetoft hesol arsy stem whi chhas
▪ Quar tzi schemi cal lyaSi l
icat e. maxi mum number sofMooni sJupi ter( asof2011)
▪ Sol arecl ipseoccur sinNewmoon. ▪ Auni tofl engt hequal tot heav eragedi stance
▪ Cent igr ade&Fahr enhei tscal esgi vesame bet weent heear thandsuni scal l
edAst ronomi cal unit
readingat-400o ▪ Theozonel ay eri spr esentabout30mi les
▪ Whodescr i
bedpr otopl asm ast hephy sical (50km)i nat mospher eabov eear th.Thest r atum ( layer)
basi sofl ife?T.H.Huxl ey ofat mospher ei nwhi chozonel ay erl iesi scal ledas
Strat ospher e
▪ Thesci ent i
stwhof irstdi scov eredt hatt heear t
h
revolv esr oundt hesunwasCoper ni cus ▪ Whi chr ocksar ef or medbyt heal ter ationofpr e-
exist i
ngr ocksbygr eatheatorpr essur e
▪ Whoi nv ent edt hest eam engi ne?JamesWat t
Met amor phi cr ocks
▪ Whodi scov eredci rculat ionofbl oodi nhuman
▪ Themostabundantnat ur al I
ronoxi desar e
body ?Wi ll
iam Har vey
Hemat iteandMagnet i
te
▪ Thecr edi tofi nv ent ingt het elev i
si ongoest o
▪ Themostabundantel ement si nseawat er
Baird
Sodi um andChl or ine
▪ Thecr edi tofdev elopi ngt hepol iov accinegoes
▪ Theuni tofhomeel ect ricityener gyconsumpt i
on
toJonasSal k
i
sKi lowat thour
▪ Theuni tofener gyi nMKSsy st em i sJoul e
▪ Thespeedofsoundi ndr yai rat20Ci sabout
▪ Thet elephonewasi nv ent edbyAl exander (343m/ s)
Graham Bel l
▪ Thet imel ightt akesf r om Sunt or eachEar thi s8
▪ Whati st hebodyt emper atur eofanor mal man? mi nut es
36.9oC
▪ Lightf rom Sunt rav elsadi stancebef or ei t
▪ Thepancr eassecr etesI nsul in reachesEar t
h150Mi ll
ionKm
▪ Ti biai sabonef oundi nt heLeg ▪ Themostsui tabl et her momet erf ormeasur ing
▪ Thel ar gestpar toft hehumanbr ainist he theboi lingpoi ntofwat eri sMer curyt her momet er
Cer ebr um ▪ Thedensi tyofwat eri sgr eat estat4° C
▪ Redbl oodcor puscl esar ef ormedi ntheBone ▪ Av acuum cannotconductheat
mar row
▪ Thebui ldi ngbl ocksofel ement sar ecal l
ed
▪ Whati st hemai ncomponentofbonesand Mol ecul es
teeth?Cal ci um sul phat e
▪ Boi li
ngofaneggi sachangewhi chi sChemi cal
▪ Themai nconst it uentofhemogl obi nisI r
on
▪ Theusual rawmat erial forcer ami cs, gener ally
▪ Thef unct i
onofhemogl obi ni sPr ev entionof foundbeneat ht het opsoi lis?Cl ay
anemi a
▪ Pol yami desar esy nt het icpol y mer scommonl y
▪ Mal ar i
ai sadi seasewhi chef fectst heSpl een knownasNy lon
▪ Aper sonofwhi choft hef ollowi ngbl oodgr oups ▪ Tel ephonewasi nv ent edi n1876i nAmer icaby
i
scal ledauni v er saldonor ?O Graham Bel l
.
▪ Aper sonwi thwhi choft hef ol l
owi ngbl ood ▪ Manbel ongst ot hef ami lyHomi nidae
groupscanr ecei vebl oodofanygr oup?AB
▪ Tomeasur et hespeci f i
cgr av i
tyofmi lk,the
▪ Whi chgl andi nt hehumanbodyi scal ledt he i
nst rumentusedi sLact omet er
mast ergl and?Pi t
uitary
▪ oneoft hef undament al char act er i
st icsofl i
v i
ng
▪ Howmanybonesar et her ei nanewl ybor n organi smsi sMet abol i
sm
i
nf ant ?300
▪ Wat eri sheat edi naket tle.Thei nsi dewat eris
▪ Whi choft hefol lowi ngdi seasesi scausedby heat edbyconv ect i
on.Aper sonsi ttingneart hef ir
e
vir
us?Smal l pox recei vesheatbyRadi ation
▪ Medul laobl ongat ai sapar tofhumanBr ain ▪ Thr eeel ement sneededf ort heheal thygr owt hof
▪ My opi ai sadi seaseconnect edwi thEy es plant sar eN, P, K
▪ Leukemi ai sadi seaseoft heBl ood ▪ Par seci sauni tofDi st ance
▪ Shor t-sight ednesscanbecor rect edbyusi ng ▪ Twi nkl ingofst arsi scausedbyr ef ract ionofl ight
Concav el ens ▪ Inhumans, mostnut r ientmol ecul esar e
▪ Trachomai sadi seaseoft heEy es absor bedbyt hesmal l i
nt est i
ne
▪ Ty phoi dandchol eraar et ypical exampl esof ▪ Laughi nggashaschemi cal composi tionoft he
Wat er -bor nedi sease followi ngt woel ement swhi char eNi trogen+oxy gen
▪ Py or rheai sadi seaseoft heGums ▪ Hepat itisAi st ransmi tt edt odi ffer enti ndiv i
dual s
▪ Lackofwhatcausesdi abet es.I nsul in byWat er
▪ Appendi xi sappendi xi sapar tofLar ge ▪ Theuni tt hatcoor dinat esdi f
f erentdev i
cesof
i
ntest ine thecomput ersy stem i sCont rol uni t
▪ ECGi susedf ort hedi agnosi sofal i
ment sof ▪ Cancercanbet reat edbyChemot her apyand
Hear t radiot her apy
▪ Bi opsyi sdoneonTi ssuest akenf orm al iving ▪ Thenameoft hecommonmi ner al sal tpr esenti n
body seai sSodi um Chl or i
de
▪ Dial ysi si susedf ort het reat mentofKi dney ▪ Founderofmoder nast ronomywasNi col as
fail
ur e Coper ni cus
▪ Insul ini si nject edi ntot hei ntest inesby ▪ Thei nst rumentwhi chmeasur esv er yhi gh
Pancr eas temper atur ei sPy romet er
▪ Chemi cal usedt oki ll ratsandmi cear e ● Thechemi cal nameofbl eachi ngpowderi s
Rodent i
cides Calcium hy pochlor it
e
▪ Theposi tionofear thi ni tsor bit,wheni tisati ts ● Af unguswhi chcanonl ysur v
iv eonot herliving
great estdi stancef rom t hesuncausi ngnor ther n organi smsi scalledObl i
gat ePar asi t
e
summeri scal l
edAphel ion ● Apl antwhi chl ivesi nthedar ki scal led
▪ Whi choft hef ol lowi ngl ay ersmaker adi o Scot ophy te
transmi ssi onpossi bl e? Ionospher e ● Laserwasi nvent edbyDr .
Char lesH. Townes
▪ Whi choft hef ol lowi ngexpl ai nst her easonwhy ● Ther most ati sani nstrumentusedf orr egulating
therei snot otal ecl ipseoft hesun? Const antt emper ature
Sizeoft heear thi nr el at iont ot hatofmoon ● Thesci enceofor gani cfor msandst ructuresi s
▪ Whi choneoft hef ol lowi ngi sanon- met alli
c knownasMor phol ogy
mi ner al?Gy psum ● Thef earofwomeni sknownasGy nophobi a
▪ Yeasti susedi nmaki ngbr eadbecausei t ● Thef earofmeni sknownasAndr ophobi a
producesCar bondi oxi de
● Thesci entistwhodev elopedt heQuant um
▪ Oasi si sassoci at edwi thDeser t theor ywasMaxPl onck
▪ Namet hef amousbookofI bn- Sinai nwhi chhe ● Theaci dusedi nacarbat teryi sSul phur i
caci d
discussedhumanphy si ologyandmedi cine?Al -
Qanoon
● Thesy stem f orwr i
tingbybl indpeopl ewas
▪ Ani mal whi chcapt uresandr eadi lyki ll
sl i
ving i
nv ent edbyLoui sBr ai ll
e
animal sf ori tsf oodi scal ledPr edat or
● Thepar achut ewasusedf ort hef irstt i
meby
● Anal i
met eri susedf ormeasur ingAl ti
t ude J.P.Blanchar d
● Ool ogyi st hest udyofBi r
dseggs ● TheGer manphy sicitwhof i
rstdemonst r
atedt he
● Radi oact ivitywasdi scov eredbyHenr y existenceofRadi owav eswasHenr i
chHer tz
Bacquer el ● Fount ainpenwasi nv entedbyL. E.Wat erman
● Themet al usedi nst or agebat teriesi sLead ● Ther oleofher edi t
ywasdemonst ratedby
● Bar omet erwasi nv ent edbyTor r i
cel l
i Mendel
● Dy namowasi nv ent edbyMi chael Far aday ● Thei nst r
umentusedt omeasur et he
● Gal i
leo’sf irstsci ent ificdi scov erywasPendul um concent r
at i
onofsal twat eri stheSal inomet er
● Mi croscopewasi nv ent edbyAat onVanLeewen ● Safet ymat cheswasi nv entedbyJ. E.Lundst rom
Hock ● Dy nami csi sthest udyofMov ement sofbodi es
● Thesci ent istwhoi sknownasf atherofmoder n ● Stat i
csi sthest udyofFor cesact ingonbodi esat
biologyi sAr i
st otle rest
● Thef ir
stper sont oseeacel l undermi croscope ● Mechani csi st hest udyofFor cesact i
ngon
wasRober tHooke bodi es
● Thesmal l
estf lower ingpl anti sWor ffi
a ● Theel ectr
o- cardi ographwasi nv ent edbyWi l
liam
● Thef ourbl oodgr oupswer edi scov eredbyKar l Einthov en
Landst einer ● Chr onomet erwasi nvent edbyJohnHar r
ison
● Theat omi cnumberofoxy geni sEi ght ● Thest udyofant i
qui ti
esi sknownas
● Thebasi cbui ldi ngbl ocksofpr oteinsar eAmi no Archaeol ogy
acids ● Thest udyoft hedur ationofl i
fei sknownas
● Theuni tofl oudnessi sPhon Chr onobi ology
● Anammet eri susedt omeasur eEl ect riccur r
ent Calcium oxi deiscommonl yknownasQui ckl i
me
● Plantt hateati nsect sar ecal ledI nsect ivor ous ● Adev iati
onofl ightpassi ngf rom onemedi um t o
plant s anot herisknownasRef r
action
● Fruitst hatar ef or medwi thoutf erti
lizat ionar e ● Anappar atusf orgener ationofat omi cener gyi s
calledPar thenocar pic calledaReact or
● Pl ant sthatf l
oweronl yoncei nt heirl i
fet i
mear e
calledMonocar pi c MOREI NFORMATI ONABOUTVI TAMI NS
•Vitami nCi salsocal ledAscor bicAci di tpr events
● Peni cill
ini sobt ainedf rom Moul d
scurv y
● Her pet ologyi st hest udyofRept i
les •Vitami nCi salsonecessar yf orut i
lizationofi r
on
● Ost eologyi st hest udyofBones •Thef oodwhi chcont ai nslar gestamountofVi taminC
● Thebot ani cal namef oroni oni sAl lium Cepa i
st omat o
● Thest udyofheav enl ybodi esi scal led •Codl iveroilcontainsVi tami nD
Ast ronomy •Collageni sthesubst ancet hatgi vesel asticit
yt oski
n
● El ectricLampwasi nv ent edbyThomasal va •Vitami nEpr omot esoxy genat ionandact sasant i
Edison aging
● Thef earofcr owdi scal l
edOchl ophobi a •Car bondi oxi
dewer el easecomesf rom f oodweeat
•Vitami nB2haswhatot hernameRi bof l
av i
n
● Thef earofbooksi scal l
edBi bliophobi a •Fatsar emadeofcar bon, hy dr ogenandoxy gen
● Thef earofgoi ngt obedi scal l
edCl i
nophobi a •Vitami nEi scall
edant i-agingagent
● Cal cium sul phat ei scommonl ycal ledPl asterof •Vitami nEhel psinf ertili
typr ocess
Par i
s •Vitami nBhel psmai ntainnor mal appet it
eandgood
● Sodi um car bonat ei scommonl ycal ledWashi ng digestion
Soda •Wat ersol ubl
ev i
tami nar eBandCandal lotherar ef
at
● Sodi um chl or idei scommonl yknownas soluble
CommonSal t •Vitami nAi sstoredasEst erinl i
ver
● Thechemi cal nameofChl or ofor mi s •Vitami nAi sfoundi ncar ot enebear i
ngpl ant s
•Vitami nKhel pstof or m pr ot hr obin( fi
br ogi n)oneof
Tr i
chl oromet hane
theenzy meshelpful inbl oodcl otti
ng
● Thechemi cal nameofbaki ngpowderi sSodi um
•Vitami nEi snecessar yf ori r
onut il
izat i
on; nor mal
bicar bonat e reproduct i
vefunction.Vi tami nEi sf orr eproduct ion.
•Vi tami nAi sf oundi nDai rypr oduct s •Pat hol ogydeal swi thdi seases
•Def iciencyofVi tami nAcausesNi ghtbl indness. •Hi st ol ogydeal swi thor gani ct issues
•Toomuchpr esenceoft hePot assi um sal tinhuman •Pedol ogyi st hest udyofsoi l
bloodi ncr easet her iskofhear tat tack. •Cr y ogeni csdeal swi tht hepr oduct ion, cont rol and
•Thel ackofcal ci um i nt hedi etcauseswhatcondi tion- appl icat i
onofl owt emper atur es
Ricket s •Sei smol ogyi sst udyofmov ement si nsi deear th’s
•Cel lul osesar ecar bohy dr at es. crust
•Mi lkcont ainsl act ose. •Ambi dext rousi sonewhocanwr itewi thbot hhands.
•Vi tami nCi sapr ev ent orofi nf ect i
ousdi sease •Ast rophy sicsi sabr anchofast ronomywhi chdeal s
•Vi tami nCi sal socal ledSki nf ood witht hephy si cal andchemi cal nat ur eofheav enl y
•Vi tami nCcaneasi lybel osti ncooki ngandf ood bodi es.
stor age •Aet i
ol ogyi st hest udyofcausesofdi sease.
•Vi tami nDi sessent ial forcal ci um met abolism. •Cr y pt ol ogyi st hest udyofcodes.
•Vi tami nChast ensheal ingofwounds •Dendr ologyi st hest udyoft rees.
•Vi tami ncapabl eoff or mat ionofbl oodi sB12 •Er gonomi csi st hest udyofr elat ionshi psbet ween
•Ri chessour ceofVi tami nDi scodel i
v eroi l peopl eandt hei rwor kingenv i
r onment .
•Ri chessour ceofVi tami nAi seggs •Gr aphol ogyi st hest udyofhandwr iting.
•Def iciencyofCal cium l eadst or icket s •Psy chol ogi cal st udyofl ifei nar tificial env ironmenti s
•Vi tami nB1i sav ailabl ei sy east . calledbi opsy .
•Scur y ,ar isingduet odef iciencyofv it
ami nC, i
tis •Phy col ogyi st hest udyofAl gae.
relatedt oGast ro- intest inal disor der . •My col ogyi st hest udyoff ungi .
•Sodi um i snecessar yofner v oussy st em. •Thear tofcompi lingdi ct ionar yi scal ledLexi cogr aphy.
•Vi tami nDi sessent ial forcal ci um met abolism. •Car togr aphyi st hear tofmaki ngmapsandchar ts.
•Cheesecont ainsv itami nD. •Phi lat el yi shobbyofst ampcol lect i
ng.
•Vi tami nCcannotbest or edi nhumanbody . •Anonomast icianst udi eswhat-Names
•Scur v y ,arisingduet odef i
ci encyofv itami nC, i
tis •Thanat ologyi st hest udyofwhatDeat h
relatedt oGast ro- intest inal disor der . •Thest udyofhumanpopul at i
oni scal ledDemogr aphy.
•Sodi um i snecessar yofner v oussy st em. •Whatdoesanot ologi stst udy -Theearandi ts
•Gr oundnuthasmaxi mum pr ot ei n diseases
•Di gest ionoff ati ni nt est inei sai dedbyEmul sifi
cation •Nool ogi st sst udywhat -TheMi nd
•Hai r,f i
ngernai ls, hoof s, et car eal l makeofpr otein •Semi ol ogyi st hest udyofwhat -Si gnal s
•Def iciencyofsodi um andpot assi um causes •Whati ssi lvicul tur e-For est ry
muscul arcr amps, headacheanddi ahr ae •Whati sXy logr aphy -WoodEngr av ing
•Mi lk( cont ains80%wat er ) isacompl etef ood. •Pal eont ol ogyi st hesci enceofhi st oryofl ife.
•Cheesecont ainsv itami nD. •Met eor ologyi st hest udyofst udyofweat her .
•Vi tami nEi sf orr epr oduct ion. •Cr y pt ogr aphyi st hest udywhi chdeal swi tht hesecr et
•Gl ucosei st hesour ceofener gyf orhumanbr ain. wr i
ting.
•Maj orcomponentofhoneyi sGl ucose •Hy dr oponi csmeanscul tivationoft hepl ant swi thout
•Thr eemai nf oodnut rient sar ecar bohy drates, protein useofsoi l.
andf at s.Ot herar ev itami nsandmi ner al s •Hy et ologyi st hest udyofr ainf al l
.
•Meati sr ichi ni ronweneedt omakebl oodcel ls •My col ogyi st hest udyoff ungusandf ungi diseases.
•Eat i
ngofcoconuti ncr easesman’ sment al f
acul t
ies •Pet rol ogyi st hest udyofr ocksi nt heear th’scr ust .
•Foodpoi soni ngcanr esul tf rom t heeat i
ngoft oo •Amni ocent esi sisamet hodf ordet ermi nationof
mucht oadst ool s. foet al sex.
•Vi tami nci sal soknownasAscor bi cAci d. •Whati sSt eganogr aphy : Inv i
si blei nkwr i
ting
•Cel lul osesar ecar bohy dr at es. •Icht hy ologi stsst udywhatFi sh
•Mi lkcont ainsl act ose •Whatdoesapsephol ogi stst udy : Vot i
ng–El ect ions
•Ascor bi caci di sessent ial fort hef or mat i
onofbones •Whati sst udi edi nAer ol ogy -
Pl anetMar s
andt eet h. •Or thoepyi st hest udyofwhat -Wor dpr onunci ation
•Ci tricaci di sagoodsubst i
t utionf orascor bicacidi n •Aphi lomat hhasal ov eofwhat -Lear ni ng
ournut rition. •Whati sani dol ogi sti nt er estedi n- Bi rdsnest s
•Aguav acont ai nsmor ev itami nCt hananor ange •Whati sphi logr aphy -Aut ogr aphcol lect ing
•Vi tami nnotst or edi nhumanbody ...
..C •Agr onomyi st hesci enceofsoi lmanagement
VARI OUSSCI ENCES •Thepr ocessbywhi chpl ant st akef oodi s
•Taxi der mymeansst uf fingdeadani mal s phot osy nthesi s
•St enogr aphymeansshor thandwr iti
ng •Reduct ioni st her emov al ofoxy genat oms
•Psor iasi si sal ear ni ngdi sabi l
ity •Oxi dat i
oni st hecombi nat ionofoxy genorr emov alof
•Pal eont ologyi sst udyoff ossi ls. hydr ogen
•Hemat ologyi st hest udyofbl ood. •Hor ticul t
ur ei st hecul tivat ionoff l
ower s, fruitsand
•Geol ogyi st hest udyofear th. veget abl e
•Acoust icsi st hesci enceofsound •Past ev urizat i
oni st hepr ot ect i
onoff oodbyheat ing
•Cy tologyi st hest udyofcel l •Ift emper at ur er i
sesgr adual lyupt o40deg: C, ther ate
•Ent omol ogyi st hest udyofi nsect s. ofphot osy nt hesi smayst opal toget her
•Api cul tur ei ssci enceofbeekeepi ng SCI ENTI STS
•Or ni thol ogyi st hesci enceofbi rds •Ibnbai tarwasaBot ani st
•Phi l
ol ogyi st hesci enceofl anguages •Ki tabal Manazaronopt ical wor kswaswr i
ttenbyI bn
•Oncol ogyi st hest udyofcancer alHai tham
•Exobi ol ogyi st hest udyofl ifei nout erspace •Mamoonobser vat or ywasest abl isheddur ingt he
•Numi smat i
csi st hest udyofcoi ns reignofCal iphMamoon
•Eugeni csi st hest udyofal ter inghumansbychangi ng •Ci rcul at ionofbl oodwasdescr ibedbyamusl im
theirgenesori tr ef er st oI mpr ov ementofhumanr ace scient istnameNaf i
sAbdul al
-Hasan.
•Et hol ogyi sthest udyofani mal behav i
or •Al -
Khwar i
zi mi wasf i
rstper sonwhousedzer o.
•Ant hr opol ogyi st hest udyofor iginandphy sicaland •Musl im sci ent istAl ial Tabar i i
sf amousf orhi swor k
cultur al dev elopmentofmanki nd on_ __( medi cal sciences)
•Car pol ogyi st hest udyoff rui t
sandseeds. •Al Ber uni di scov er edt hatl ightt rav el sf ast ert han
sound. calledsi tel i
censi ng.
•Ant ivirusi sal soknownasv acci nes.
Knowl edgeaboutCOMPUTER •Fr eesof twar eisal soknownaspubl i
cdomai n
•Hal fby te=1ni bbl e=4bi t
s sof twar e.
•Bi tmeansBi nar yDi git •Incomput erDFDst andsf orDat aFl owDi agr am.
•1by te=8bi ts •Cy berSpacei scal ledt oVi rtual wor ldoft he
•1megaby te=1048576by tes comput er.
•1ki loby te=1024by tes •Whatdoest hesuni nSUNMi cr osy stemsst andf or
•Acombi nat ionof16bi tsar ecal l
edwor d. Stanf ordUni v ersi tyNet wor k
•At er aby te=1t r i
ll
ionby tes •WhatdoesI nt el st andf or -Int egr atedEl ect roni cs
•OurPCbel ongst o4t hgener at i
on •Al lPCshav eaBI OSwhatdoesbi osst andf or-Basi c
•Fr edCohencoi nedt hewor dcomput erv ir
us InputOut putSy st em
•Fi rstcomput erv ir
uswascr eat edi n1970atBel l •Whati st hecommonnamef orani ntegr at edci rcuitA
l
abor at or i
es Chi p
•WORM meansWr iteOnceReadMany •InWWW t er mswhatdoesi .e.meanonadomai n
•Powerofasupercomput eri smeasur edi nFLOPS name- Ireland
(Float ingPoi ntOper at ionsperSecond) •Whatcompanyi nt roducedt hef ir
stcommer cial
•WWW/ http: (hy per textt ransf erpr ot ocol )wascr eated mi nicomput er65DEC
byTi m Bur nerLeei n1992 •Namet hef irstwebbr owserpubl iclyav ailabl eNCSA
•Int el meansI nt egr at edEl ect roni cs Mosai c
•1wor ksheetcont ains256col umns •Thewor ld’smostpower ful supercomput eri scal l
ed
•G. W. Basi cG. W st andsf orGat eWay ASCIwhi te.
•SuperComput erwascr eat edbyJ. H.VanTassel •Wor ldWi deWebwasi nv ent edi n1993byTi m
•CORBAi sCommonObj ectRequestBr oker Bar enessLee.
Ar chitect ure •TheB- progr ammi ngl anguagewasdev elopedbyKen
•URLi sUni for m orUni v ersal Resour ceLocat or Thompson.
•Int el inv ent edRAM chi p •The1stcommer ciall
ypr oducedandsol dcomput er
•Inf or mat ionst or edondi skasser iesofbumpsoni t
s (1951)wasUNI VAC.
shi nysi de. •Thet ransf or mat ionf r
om heav ycomput erst oPCs
•DVDshol dmor ei nf or mat iont hanCDs.Theyuse wasmadepossi bl eusi ngmi cr opr ocessor s.
smal lerbumpsandhav et wor eflect i
v el ay ers •Thef irstmi cropr ocessorwasdev elopedi n1971by
•Recor dabl eCDsdonothav ebumps.Ther ear e Intel.
pat chesofcol orondi skt ochanget her ef l
ectedl aser •Apent ium 4( P- 4)empl oy sr oughl y40mi llion
l
ight transi st ors.
•In1951Uni vac–1, thewor l
d’ sf ir
stcommer ci al •Mar k-1, Appl e- 1, andcol lossuswer einitial deskt op
comput erwasdesi gnedbyJohnMauchl yandJ. comput ers.
Pr esperEcker t .Theybui ltENI AC, thef i
r stelect roni c •Bi nar ydi gitsar ebr i
efedasbi t.
comput eri n1946 •Acol lect ionofbi tsi scal ledby te.
•In1968mai nf r amewasbui lt. •Thef irsthomecomput er( 1977) ,whichwassol din
•In1976f irstsuper comput ert heCr ay -1was mi l
lionsofuni t
swasAppl eI I.
dev eloped •‘PARAM’ isasuper comput er .
•In1981I BM pr oducet heI BM PC. •Fat heroft heComput er..Char lesBabbage
•In1998I BM madequant um comput er •Firstar ti
fici al sat ellit
ewasSput nik-IsentbySov iet
•Supercomput er susespar allelpr ocessi ng Uni ononOct ober4, 1957
•In1974, comput ergameswer ei ntroduced. •Whatcount rylaunchedi tsf irstspacer ocketJanuar y
•PROM i st heabbr ev iationofpr ogr ammabl er eadonl y 1961- Italy
memor y •Fi rsthumani nspacei sYur i Gagr in1961onUSSR •
•Whatwast hewor l
d’ sf irsthi ghl evel pr ogr ammi ng Firstspacesci ent istwasHenr yQuendi sh
l
anguage1957: IBM FORTRAN •Firstwomani nspacewasVal ent i
neKhur achoofi n14
•AJPEGi sapi ct uref ilef ormat-whatdoesJPEG June, 1963
standf or :Joi ntPhot ogr aphi cExper tsGr oup •Apol l
oXIenabl edmant ost eponmoon
•Dur ingWor ldWarI I
, IBM bui ltthecomput erst he ▪ Gener at or sconv er tmechani cal ener gyi nto
Nazi susedt omanaget hei rdeat h/concent r
ation elect ricity.
camps Nucl earener gyi sacheapsour ceofabundant
•Regi st ersar et empor aryst or agear easwi thint he elect ricity.
CPU. Whyi sone’ sbr eat hv i
siblei ncol dbutnoti nhot
•Fi rstappl ecomput erwasbui ltingar age. weat her ?Becauset hewat erv apour spr esenti nbr eath
•Thel anguageofsmal ltalki sobj ector i
ent ed. condenseswhi l
ebr eathingi ncol dweat herand
•Shel l i
sanoper ati
ngenv ironment . ther ef orear ev isibl e.
•Vi rtual memor yi sal soknownasv irtual page. ▪ Epi phy tesi sapl antt hatgr owsuponanot her
•NOSr ef ert ooper at i
ngsy st emsf oranet work. plant .
•InEBCDI Ceachchar act eri sdenot edby8bi ts.
▪ JosephAspdi ni sthei nv ent orofcement .
•Di odesar eusedi nanal ogcomput erci rcuitsas
l
imi t
er . ▪ Neur ologyi st hesci enceofner voussy st em.
•Wet war est andsf oranyor gani ci ntelligence. ▪ Bi ochemi st ryist heappl i
cat i
onofst atist i
csi n
•GI GOst andsf orgar bagei ngar bageout . thest udyofBi ology .
•Appl icat ionoff l
ip-flapar ecount ers, shi ftregi st erand ▪ Asheetofmuscl escal leddi aphr agm separ ates
transf err egi st er . thechestf rom t heabdomen.
•Boot strapi sassoci at edwi thcomput er . ▪ Thepat t
er nf orbui ldingpr oteinmol ecul esi s
•FORTRANst andsf orf or mul at ransl at or. stor edi nt hemessengerRNA
•Agr oupofchar actert hati st ermedasasi ngl eent ity ▪ Anv ilandst irrupar enamesofbonespr esenti n
i
scal ledwor d. theEAR
•Cl ipar tisacomput erpr epar edar t. ▪ They oungpl antinsi deagr ainofwheati scal l
ed
•Mar ksensi ngi sanot hert er mf orOMR.
theembr y opl ant
•Aut hor izat iont omakemul tiplesof twar ecopi esi s
▪ Inbor nbehav i
ourt hati nv olveonl yonepar tof
thebodyar ecal ledREFLEXACTI ON value?Car bohy dr at es
▪ Ani mal swhi chobt aint hei rf oodf rom dead ▪ Whi choft hef ollowi ngv itami nspr omot e
organi smsar ecal ledScav enger s heal thyf unct ioni ngofey esi nhumanbei ngs?Vi tami n
▪ Ri bof lav i
ni snotaf fect edbycooki ng. A
▪ Thenumberofchr omosomesi nt he ▪ Br onchi tisi sadi seaseofwhi choft hef ol l
owi ng
sper mat ozoai st went y-t hree organs?Respi rator yt ract
▪ Theener gypossessedbyawat erf all iski net ic ▪ Bar i
um i susedf orX- rayofal iment ar ycanal
ener gy . ▪ Whi choft hef ollowi ngpai rsi si ncor rect?
▪ Rai nbowsar epr oducedbyt her eflect ionofl i
ght Poliomy elitis-monkey
throughr aindr ops. ▪ Whi choft hef ollowi ngst at ement si scor rect
▪ Lightswi t
chesi nourhomesar econnect edi n Pulmonar yar ter ycar riesi mpur ebl ood
paral lel ser ies. ▪ Whensoundi sr ef lect edf rom f loor ,cei li
ngora
▪ Oi lbul bscl eanerandi sl essdamagi ngt ot he wal l, i
tmi xeswi tht heor iginal soundandchangei ts
env ironmentt hancoal asaf uel . compl exion, i
ti scal ledasRev erber at i
on
▪ Enzy mesar ebi ol ogi cal cat al yst swhi chhav e ▪ Theofl i
ghti nv acuum i sabout300Mi lli
on
mul tiplef unct ioni nt hebody . kil
omet er spersecond
▪ Thedi ffer encebet weenel ect rical char gesatt he ▪ Icecanbechangedt owat erbyChangi ngt he
twoendsofaconduct ori scal l
edPot ent i
al di fference. mot ionoft hewat ermol ecul es
▪ Thebr anchofzool ogywhi chdeal swi tht he ▪ Thet emper at ur eofl iqui dni tr
ogeni s- 196° C
studyofi nsect si scal ledEnt omol ogy ▪ Infor mat ioncanbesentov erlongdi stancesi n
▪ Fuel sf or medf rom ani mal andpl antmat tert hat thef or m ofLi ghtsi gnal st hr oughopt ical fibr es
l
ivedt housandsofy ear sagoar eknownasf ossi lfuel s ▪ Comput er scanAddandsubt r acti nf or mat ion
▪ Cr y ptogr amsi sacodedmessage; at extor only .
messaget hati si ncodeorci pher ▪ IBM st andsf orI nt er nat ional Busi nessMachi nes
▪ Reser v ef oodmat erial i
susual lyst or edasst arch ▪ Chemi cal susedt oki llweedsar ecal ledas
i
npl ant s. Reser vef oodmat er ial isusual lyst or edas Her bici des
glycogeni nl iv erandmuscl esofani mal s. ▪ Thecy topl asm consi st sofsev er al ty pesof
▪ Pur estf or m ofi r oni swr oughti ron struct ur es, whi char ecal l
edOr ganel l
es
▪ Hy poi sasol ut i
onofsodi um t hiosul phat e ▪ Thest ruct ur eofDNAwasel abor at edbyWat son
▪ Aor tai sanor ganoft heci rcul at orysy st em andCr icki n1953
▪ Ci rcul araper turewhi chappear sasadar kspot ▪ InaDNAmol ecul es, ther ul eforbasepai ringi s
i
nt heey ei scal ledpupi l Adeni neal way sboundwi tht hy mi neandcy tosinewi th
▪ Bact er iaar epar asi tes guani ne
▪ Rubyi sanOxi deofAl umi num ▪ Aspereat inghabi t,squi rrelsar eFr ugi vor ous
▪ Vi sibl el ightener gyhast hewav elengt hr angeof ▪ Wat erl ossf rom l eav est hr oughst omat ai s
400t o700Nanomet er. calledasTr anspi rat ion
▪ Thepar ticleswi thposi ti
v echar gebuthav i
ng ▪ Ner voussy stem i nhumanconsi st sof :
massequal tot hatofel ect r oni scal ledPr ot on. Brain, spi nal cor dandner v es.( cent ral andper ipher al)
▪ Ironcor rodesduet ot hef or mat i
onofI ronOxi de. ▪ Inhumaney e, t
hel ightsensi t
iv el ay ermadeof
speci al izesner v ecel ls, rodsandconesi scal ledasThe
▪ Tr ansi st orsdonotneedawar m upper iod
reti
na.
becauset heyhav enoFi lament .
▪ Coppercanbeconv er tedi nt ogol dbyAr tificial
▪ Thet y peofr adiat ionhati sunaf fect edby
Radi oact ivity
magnet icf ieldi scal ledAl pha.
▪ Inwi nterani ronpi pef eel col dert hanawooden
▪ TheKel venscal eoft emper at ur eiscal ledt he
window.Thi si sbecausewoodi snon- Conduct or
absol utescal e.
▪ Theecho( ref lect edsound)wi ll bedi stinct ly
▪ Ifweknowt hemassofanobj ectandt hef orce
hear donl yator dinar yt emper at ur esi ft hedi stanceof
appl iedoni t,iti spossi bl et ocal cul at eaccel er ationof
ther ef lect ingsur facesf rom t hesour ceofsoundi sat
theobj ect .
l
east56f ft
▪ Ar ter iesbecomehar dduet odeposi tionofFat s
▪ Itispossi blet or ecogni zeaper soni nt hedar k
i
nt hem.
bysi mpl yhear inghi suni quev oice.I ti sbecauseoft he
▪ Whati st hesour ceofener gyf ort hehuman pit
ch
brain?Phosphor ous
▪ Whenar ayofsunl ightent er sadar kr oom , i
ts
▪ HowmanyEr gsar et hesei n1Joul e?107 straightpat hbecomev isi bl ebecauseofdustpar t i
cles
▪ Theuni tofcur renti sAmper e hangi ngi nt heai r.I tisbecausel i
ghti sVi si ble
▪ Whoi nv ent edt y pewr iter?Shol es ▪ Asi xf eett all ladywant st oseeherf ullimagei n
▪ Thef irstat tempti npr int i
ngwasmadei n apl anemi rror.Themi ni mum l engt hoft hemi r
rorwi ll
Engl andbyWi ll
iam Caxt on be3f eet
▪ Whowast hesur geonwhopi oneer edant isept ic ▪ Thepr inci pleusedi nr adari st hesameast hatof
surger yi n1865?JosephLi st er Sonar .Inr adarweuser adi owav es; wher easi nsonar
▪ Whopr oposedt hechemi cal ev olut i
onofl i
fe? weuseUl trasoni c
Haechel . ▪ Inaf i
ssi onnucl earr eact ion, aheav ynucl eus
▪ Whoamongt hef ollowi ngev olv edt heconcept breaksupi ntosmal lernucl ei wher easi nanot her
ofr elat i
onshi pbet weenmassandener gy ?Ei nst ei n nucl earr eact iont woormor et hant wopossi blynucl ei
▪ Whodi scov er edUr anus?Her schel aref usedt of or m aheav ynucl eusThi snucl ear
▪ Whi choft hef ollowi nghel psi ncl ot ti
ngof react ioni scal ledFusi onnucl earr eact ion
blood?Vi tami nK( Bl ooddonotcl ot tingduet ohepar i
n) ▪ Ger mansi lv eri sanal loyofappr oxi mat ely60%
▪ Tot al vol umeofbl oodi nanor mal adul thuman copper ,20%ni ckl eand20%zi nc
beingi s5- 6l iter s ▪ TheCont inentAnt ar ct i
cal iesatt heSout hpol e
▪ Whi choft hef ollowi nghav emaxi mum cal ori
fic
▪ Thet emper atur eoft hedeadbodyi s ▪ FuelusedinaFastBr eederReactorisUr anium
temper at ureoft hepl acewher eiti skept Plutoni
um Oxide
Cuseci sav olumet ri
cuni tf ormeasur i
ngt hef l
owof ▪ Monsooni scausedbySeasonal r
eversal of
l
iqui ds, equal toonecubi cf ootpersecond winds
▪ Magni fyingpowerofasi mpl emi croscopecan ▪ Whichoft hef ollowingat mospher i
clayershel p
bei ncr easedbyi ncr easi ngf ocal lengt hoft hel ens i
nr adiocommuni cation?I onosphere
▪ Av er yi mpor tantpr act i
cal appl icat i
onof ▪ Amoder atorisusedi nnuclearreactorinor der
proper tiesofmat teri shoei ngor" godi "pr act icedbyt he toSlowdownt hespeedoft heneutrons
farmer s.Thi spr oper tyofmat t eri scal ledCapi llar ity ▪ Sedimentaryr ocksar ePor ous
▪ Iti sobser v edt hatt het otal pr essur eexer tedby ▪ Quartzcrystalinquar tzwatcheswor kont he
airont hemanofav er agesi zisar ound14. 7l bwt .per pri
nciplecall
edPi ezo- electr
iceffect
squar ei nch.Butt hemanf eel squi t
ecomf or tabl e,.I tis
▪ Thefrui
tswi thoutseed, li
kebanana, arecal l
ed
becausemofgr av ity
parthenocarpi
cfruits
▪ Anucl earr eact ori sadev iceusedt ocar ryout
cont rol lednucl earr eact i
onwher easGM count eri sa SolvedMCQsofEDS2013
dev iceusedt odet ectnucl earRadi ation 1.Whopr oposedt heconcept“ Allmotionisrel
ati
ve”?
▪ Abodycanescapet hegr av i
tat i
onal pul l oft he a.Alber tEi nstein
ear thi fiti st hr ownupwi thav eloci tyof7mi lespersec b.JohnKepl er
▪ Ni ghtv i
si oni spossi blewi tht hehel pofI nfr ared c.Galil
eoGal i
li
e
Ray s d.None
▪ My opi aisadef ectofhumaney e.i tcanbe 2.Thef i
eldofspeci ali
zat i
onoff amousMusl i
m
cor rect edbyusi ngal enscal ledConcav el ens scienti
stAbuUsmanAl jahizwas:
▪ Wal nut scanbebr okeni nt hehandbysqueezi ng a.Botany
twot oget herbutnotone.I tisbecauseofWor kdone b.Zool ogy
c.Astronomy
▪ Thepl anetMer cur ycompl etesoner ot ation
d.None
aroundt hesuni s88day s
3.Albat r
osi s:
▪ Fossi lsf oundi nt hel owestgeol ogi cal str ataar e a.Aseabi rd
gener allymostPr imi tive b.Abeet le
▪ Ev ol ut i
oncanbedescr ibedasAcont inui ng c.Afruit
process d.None
▪ Whati st heonl ysour ceofnewal leles?Mut at i
on 4.Thesunl i
ghtcanr eachadept hof……. .metersinthe
▪ Pol ygeni cchar act erist i
car econt rolledby ocean:
Mul tiplegenes a.100
▪ Whi choft hef ollowi ng, li
st st hef ourst agesof b.80
foodpr ocessi ngi nor der ?ingest ion, digest ion, c.120
absor pt ion, elimi nation d.None
▪ Theener gyneededt of uel essent i
al body 5.Thebi ggestpl aneti noursol arsystem is:
a.Venus
processesi scal ledr ecommendeddai lyal lowance
b.Pluto
▪ Inhal edai rpassest hr oughwhi choft he c.Jupiter
foll
owi ngi nt hel ast ?Br onchi ole d.None
▪ Cobal tisamat er i
al whi chi sSt r
ongl yat tr act ed 6.Thebi ggestspeci esoft hecatfamilyi
s:
byamagnet a.Tiger
▪ Whati st hechanceofdi abet i
cbabybor nt o b.Lion
par ent sbot hhet erozy gousnor mal ?¼ c.Leopar d
▪ Rol eofbi ot echnol ogyi nt hepr oduct ionoff ood d.None
basedonFer ment ation 7.Whi chgr oupofani mal shashet erogameticfemales?
▪ Whi chf or m ofdr ugabusei nv olvesmostr iskof a.Domest icfowl
i
nf ect ionwi tht heHI V( AIDS)v i
rus?I nject ionofher oine b.Earthwor m
▪ Chemi cal nameofv inegari sDi l
ut eacet i
caci d c.Rabbi t
d.None
▪ Def eci encyoff ollowi ngv itami ndecr eases
8.Thedomi nantphaseofl if
ecycleintheseorganism
hemogl obi npr oduct ionThi ami ne i
shapl oid:
▪ Themostspl endi dandt hemostmagni ficient a.Mosses
const ellat i
onont heskyi sOr i
on b.Bact eria
▪ Di amondi sav eryexpensi v eor nament .I tis c.Protoza
composedofasi ngleel ementCar bon d.None
▪ Tel ev isionsi gnal sar econv ertedi ntol ight 9.Theat mospher eofmoonconsi st
sof :
signal sbyPhot odi ode a.90%Hy dr ogen, 10%Ni t
rogen
▪ Wher edomostofAst er oidsl ie? b.80%Ni trogen, 20%Hy dr ogen
Inast eroi dbel tbet weent heor bitsofMar sandJupi ter c.60%Ni t
r ogen, 40%i ner tgases
▪ Thenumberofspar kpl ugsneededi nadi esel d.None
engi nei s0 10.Thechemi cal nameofquar t
zis:
a.Sili
conDi oxide
▪ Thehal fl i
f eofar adi oact iveel ementi s8- day s.
b.StannousOxi de
Howl ongi tt aket or educei tfr om 10mgt o5mg?8 c.Alumi nium Oxi de
day s d.None
▪ Thet er m‘ BlueShi ft’ i
susedt oi ndi cat eDoppl er 11.Whi chmont hofcal endary earcanlackanew
Effecti nwhi chanobj ectappear sbl uerwheni ti s moon?
mov ingt owar dst heobser v erorobser v erismov i
ng a.December
towar dst heobj ect . b.Febr uar y
▪ Ki lowat t-houri sauni tofEl ectricCur rent c.May
d.None
12.Deut er ium di ffersf rom Hy drogeni nhav i
ng: c.Threepr ot onsandt hr eeNeut rons
a.Di fferentat omi cnumberbutsameat omi cwei ght d.None
b.Di fferentat omi cnumberanddi fferentat omi cwei ght 26.TheBet apar ticlesar efastmov ing
c.Sameat omi cnumberanddi ffer entat omi cwei ght a.Prot ons
d.None b.Elect rons
13.Oneoft hef ollowi ngi sawat ersol ublev i
t amin: c.Neut rons
a.Vi t
ami nA d.None
b.Vi t
ami nD 27.Oneoft hef ollowi ngcount riespr oducesmaxi mum
c.Vitami nK energyf rom at omi cr eact ors:
d.None( Vi tami nBandC) a.France( 80%f rom i tsNucl earReact ors)
14.Coul ombi st hesci entifi
cuni ttomeasur e: b.USA
a.Vel oci ty c.UK
b.Temper at ure d.none
c.Mass 28.Theuni ttomeasur ethequant ityofOzonei n
d.None atmospher ei s
15.Equat orpassest hroughoneoft hesecount r
ies: a.Dobson
a.Saudi Arabi a b.Dalton
b.Italy c.Cuol omb
c.Japan d.none
d.None 29.Thesev er it
yof2005ear thquakei nPaki stanon
16.Ant iDi ur etichor monei ssecr et edbyoneoft he Richterscal ewas
fol
lowi nggl ands: a.6.9
a.Pi tuitary b.7.6
b.Pancr eas c.7.1
c.Thy roid d.none
d.None 30.Gei ger -
Mul l
ercount eri susedt odet ect :
17.BashaDam i st obeconst ruct edon: a.Prot ons
a.Riv erSut laj b.Neut r ons
b.Ri verJhel um c.Phot ons
c.Riv erChenab d.none
d.None( OnI ndusRi ver ) 31.Vacuum t ubeshav ebeenr epl acedby :
18.UVl i
ghtf allsint hecat egor yof : a.Conduct or s
a.Ioni zingRadi ations b.Diodes
b.NonI oni zingRadi ation c.Transi stor s
c.Visi blel i
ght 32.Dacr oni s
d.None a.Pol yet hy lene
19.Theear th’ s………………. i
sdi videdi nto15maj orplates b.Epoxy
ofv arioussi zes: c.Poly ami de
a.Mesospher e d.none
b.St ratospher e 33.Itisasecondar ypl antnut rient :
c.Lithospher e a.Nitrogen
d.None b.Phosphor us
20.Oneoft hesesci ent ist
sf ormul atedbasi cl awsof c.Sulphur
Geomet ry: d.none
a.Py thagor us 34.Anar eaofmi crobi ologyt hati sconcer nedwitht
he
b.Ar chi medes occurenceofdi seasei nhumanpopul ati
oni s
c.Ar i
st otle a.Immunol ogy
d.None b.Par aci tology
21.Phosphor usi sanessent ial componentofoneof c.Epidemi ology
thef ollowi ngbi ological molecul es: d.none
a.Ami noaci ds 35.Thenumberofel ect ronsofaneut ral atom i
s
b.Nucl eicaci ds automat ical lyknowni foneknowst he:
c.Car bohy dr at es a.Atomi cnumber
d.None b.Atomi cwei ght
22.Hewast hef i
rstsci enti
stt opr ov et hatpl antsmov e c.Numberofor bi t
als
aroundt hesun: d.none
a.Ar chi medes 36.Whi choft hef oll
owi ngi snotanenzy me?
b.Gal i
leoGal ilei a.Chemot rypsin
c.JohnKepl er b.Secr et in
d.None c.Pepsi n
23.At om i smadeupof. .
..
..
..
...
di ff
er entki ndsof d.none
subat omi cpar ti
cles: 37.Itisi mpossi blef orat ypeofO+babyt ohaveatype
a.Thr ee of...
..
....
.....
mot her :
b.Two a.AB-
c.Four b.O-
d.None c.O+
24.Ur anium i sbestusedasnucl earf uel inoneoft he d.none
fol
lowi ngf or ms: 38.Ser um i fbl oodpl asmami nusi t
s:
a.U235 a.Calci um i ons
b.U237 b.Clot ti
ngpr ot eins
c.U238 c.Globul i
ns
d.None d.none
25.Theal phapar ticlesar ecompactcl ust ersof : 39.Theaut onomi cner voussy st em inner vatesal
lof
a.Elect r
onandPr ot on theseexcept :
b.TwoPr ot onsandt woNeut rons a.Car diacmuscl es
b.Skel et almuscl es
c.Smoot hmuscl es
d.none
40.Thedamaget ot he.
...
..
...
...
..
ner v
ecoul dr esul ti
nt he
defectoft heey emov ement :
a.Opt ic
b.Trigemi nal
c.Abducens
d.none
41.Whi choft hesei snotar egionoft hespi nal cord?
a.Thor acic
b.Pel vic
c.Lumbar
d.none
42.Theshapeoft heexternal earisduet o:
a.Elast iccar ti
lage
b.Fibrocar til
age
c.Articul arcar t
il
age
d.none
43.Theext er nal surfaceoft hest omachi scov er edby
a.Mucosa
b.Ser osa
c.Par ietalper it
oneum
d.none
44.Whi choft hef ollowi
ngi snotahumanor gan
system?
a.Integument ary
b.Muscul ar
c.Epit helical
d.none
45.Whi choft hef ollowi
ngdoesnotv arypredict ably
withthedept hoft heaquat i
cenv i
ronment ?
a.Salini t
y
b.Temper at ure
c.Penet rationbysunl i
ght
d.none
46.Thequant i
tyofav ai
lablenut ri
ents....
..
..
....
.f
rom t he
l
owerl ev elsoft heener gypy rami dstot hehi gherones.
a.Increases
b.decr eases
c.remai nsst able
d.none
47.Whi choft hef ollowi
ngi snotamaj orsubdi visi
on
ofthebi ospher e?
a.Hy dr ospher e
b.Strat ospher e
c.Lithospher e
d.none
48.Vacci nat ioni ssy nonomy ouswi th
...
..
..
......
.i
mmuni ty .
a.Nat ur alact ive
b.Artificialpassi ve
c.Artificialact ive
d.none
49.Whenapat i
ent 'simmunesy stem becomesr eactive
toadr ug, thisi sanexampl eof :
a.Superi nf ection
b.Drugr esi stance
c.Aller gy
d.none

50.Whatisthesmal
l
estuni
tofher
edi
ty?
a.Chromosomes
b.Gene
c.Nucleot
ides

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