Holy Week Liturgy All

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-ko-tdm-a-e-_m¿k`-bp-sS
Bcm-[\{Iaw
]nd-hn-Øn-cp-\mƒ
henb t\mºm-cw-`-Ønse
A\p-Xm-]-ip-{iqj (hn`qXn)
Hmim-\-Rm-b¿, s]k-lm-hymgw
]oUm-\p-`-h-sh≈n, hen-b-i\n
Dbn¿∏p-Xn-cp-\mƒ
2
© All Rights reserved to the

Syro-Malabar Bishops’ Synod
Imprimatur
Mount St. Thomas Varkey Cardinal Vithayathil, C.Ss.R

06-08-2009 Major Archbishop of the Syro-Malabar Church
Bishop Mar George Punnakottil

Chairman, Syro-Malabar
Synodal Commission for Liturgy
Published by Secretariat, Commission for Liturgy

Major Archiepiscopal Curia
Mount St. Thomas, P.B. No. 3110
Kakkanad P.O., Kochi - 682 030
Phone: 9446477924
First Print 2009
Reprint 2017
Printed at Alwaye Press, Aluva 683 101

Phone: 0484-2623318
3
DECREE
After due consultation and deliberation in the

concerned forums and with the approval of the Synod of
Bishops of the Syro-Malabar Church in its sessions held
from 10th to 22nd July 2000, 30th October to 11th November
2000, 9th to 21st January 2006, 21st August to 2nd September
2006 and 18th to 29th August 2008 and after having obtained
the recognitio of the Congregation for the Oriental Churches
on 2nd April 2009, the undersigned Varkey Cardinal
Vithayathil, the Major Archbishop of the Syro-Malabar
Church hereby promulgates the liturgical texts for
Christmas, Penitential Service to begin the Great Fast
(Vibhoothi), Palm Sunday, Holy Thursday, Passion Friday,
Holy Saturday and Easter Sunday, to be effective from 14th
September 2009 and with the same Act declares that all
other texts hitherto in use for the celebration of the above-
mentioned liturgical rites stand abrogated from the same
date.
All contrary dispositions notwithstanding.
Given at Kakkanad from the Major Archiepiscopal

Curia of the Syro-Malabar Church at Mount St. Thomas on
6th August 2009.
+ Varkey Cardinal Vithayathil

Major Archbishop of the Syro-Malabar Church
4
5
{]kvXm-h\
kotdmae-_m¿k`-bpsS Bcm-[-\-{I-a-Ønse ]nd-
hn-Øn-cp-\mƒ, henb t\mºm-cw-`-Ønse A\p-Xm-]-ip-
{iqj (hn`qXn), Hmim-\-Rm-b¿, s]k-lm-hymgw, ]oUm-
\p-`-h-sh≈n, hen-b-i\n, Dbn¿∏p-Xn-cp-\mƒ F∂o Znh-
k-ßf - nse {]tXyI {Ia-ßƒ 2009 G{]n¬ 2 \v tdmanse
]uc-kvXy-k-`-Iƒ°p-th-≠n-bp≈ Imcym-ebw AwKo-I-
cn-®p-\e- vIn (Prot. No. 248/2004). taP¿ B¿®p-_n-j∏v am¿
h¿°n hnX-b-Øn¬ 2009 BKÃv 6˛mw XobXn, \ΩpsS
I¿Ømhns‚ cq]m¥coIcWØncp\mƒ Zn\Øn¬,
\evInb Un{In-{]-Imcw (Prot. No. 622/2009) Cu {Iaßƒ
{]kn-≤-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p.
hfsc \mfsØ ]T-\-Øn\pw N¿®-Iƒ°pw tij-

amWv kotdmae-_m¿k`-bpsS Bcm-[-\-{I-a-Ønse ]nd-
hn-Øn-cp-\mƒ, henb t\mºm-cw-`-Ønse A\p-Xm-]-ip-
{iqj (hn`qXn), Hmim-\-Rm-b¿, s]k-lm-hymgw, ]oUm-
\p-`-h-sh≈n, hen-b-i\n, Dbn¿∏p-Xn-cp-\mƒ F∂o Znh-
k-ß-fnse {]tXyI {Ia-ßƒ°v A¥n-a-cq]w \evIn-b-
Xv. sk≥{S¬ en‰¿Pn°¬ IΩn‰n Xøm-dm-°nb {Um^v‰v
2000 Pqsse 10 apX¬ 22 hscbpw HIvtSm-_¿ 30 apX¬
\hw-_¿ 11 hsc-bp≈ kn\-Unepw 2006 HmKÃv 21 apX¬
sk]v‰w-_¿ 2 hsc-bp≈ kn\-Unepw 2008 HmKÃv 18
apX¬ 29-hsc ktΩ-fn® kn\-Unepw N¿®-sNbvXv Bh-
iy-Iamb t`Z-K-Xn-I-tfmsS AwKo-I-cn®v, 2008 sk]v‰w-
_¿ 20\v HutZym-Kn-ImwKo-Imc-Øn-\mbn tdman-te°v
Ab®p.
6
kn\Uv A¥n-a-cq]w \evIp-Ibpw tdmw AwKo-I-cn-

°p-Ibpw sNbvX kotdmae-_m¿k`-bpsS Bcm-[\ - {- I-a-
Ønse ]nd-hn-Øn-cp-\mƒ, henb t\mºm-cw-`Ø - nse A\p-
Xm-]i- p-{iqj (hn`qXn), Hmim-\R- m-b¿, s]k-lm-hymgw,
]oUm-\p-`h - s
- h≈n, hen-bi- \n, Dbn¿∏p-Xn-cp-\mƒ F∂o
Znh-k-ß-fnse {]tXyI {Ia-ßfmWv Ct∏mƒ {]kn-≤o-
I-cn-°p-∂-Xv.
henb BgvN-bnse Xncp-°¿Ω-ßƒ bma-{]m¿∞-

\-I-tfm-Sp-Iq-Sn-bmWv Xøm-dm°n {]kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-∂-Xv.
F∂m¬ CS-h-I-tZ-hm-e-b-ß-fnse {]tXyI D]-tbm-K-
Øn\v bma-{]m¿∞-\-Iƒ Hgn-hm-°nbpw CtXm-sSm∏w
{]kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-∂p.
Ip¿_m-\-{I-a-Øn¬ \evIn-bn-´p≈ sF—n-I-ßƒ

Cu {Ia-ßƒ°pw _m[-Ia - m-W.v IqSmsX, Cu Xncp-°¿Ω-
ß- f n¬ \ev I n- b n- c n- ° p∂ {]tXyI sF—n- I - ß fpw
Im¿ΩnI¿°v Ah-kt - cm-NnXw Xnc-s™-Sp-°m-hp-∂X - m-W.v
2009 sk]v‰w-_¿ 14-˛mw XobXn hnip≤ Ipcn-ins‚ ]pI-
gvNbpsS Xncp-\mƒ Zn\-Øn¬ Cu {Iaw {]m_-ey-Øn¬
hc-Ø-°-hn[w {]kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-∂p.
am¿ tPm¿÷v ]p∂-t°m-ń¬

sNb¿am≥,
BKÃv 06, 2009 kotdm- a - e - _ m¿ Bcm- [ - \ - { IaIΩo- j ≥
7
D≈S°w
]nd-hn-Øn-cp-\mƒ........................................................................................................... 9
henb t\mºm-cw-`-Ønse A\p-Xm-]-ip-{iqj (hn`qXn) ........................ 52
Hmim-\-Rm-b¿ ............................................................................................................. 82
s]k-lm-hymgw .............................................................................................................. 116
]oUm-\p-`-h-sh≈n ....................................................................................................154
hen-b-i\n ................................................................................................................... 240
Dbn¿∏p-Xn-cp-\mƒ ................................................................................................... 274
8
9
]nd-hn-¯n-cp-\mÄ
s]mXp-\nÀt±-i§
- Ä
1. hn. Ip¿_m-\t
- bm-Sp-IqSn \S-Øm-hp∂ coXn-bne-mWv Cu
{Iaw Xøm-dm-°n-bn-cn-°p-∂Xv. ]mXn-cm-hn-emWv ]nd-hn-
bpsS ip{iqj \S-Øp∂Xv.
2. DÆn-bo-tim-bpsS cq]w AƒØm-cb - ntem/aZv_l
- b
- n¬
{]tXyIw Hcp-°n-bn-cn-°p∂ ]oT-Øn-t∑-tem- h®v, hncn-
bn´v ad-®n-cn-°Ww. AƒØm-cb- n-emsW-¶n¬, kphn-ti-
j-{KŸw hbv°p∂ ÿm\Øp hbv°p∂p.
3. Xobp-g¬®-bv°v tZhm-e-bm-¶-W-Øn¬, km[n-°p-sa-
¶n¬ B\-hm-Xn-en-\p-t\-sc-, {XntIm-Wm-Ir-Xn-bn¬ Hcp
Ipgn Hcp-°n-bn-cn-°Ww. AXn¬ DW-ßnb hnd-Ip-sIm-
≈n-Iƒ \nd®v, Ipgn-bpsS aq∂p tImWp-I-fn¬ Xo
sImfp-Øp-∂X - n-\p≈ kuIcyw sNbvXn-cn-°Ww. Xobp-
g¬®-I¿Ωw sF—n-Ia - mWv. Cu I¿Ωw \S-Øp-∂n-s√-
¶n¬, AXp-ambn _‘-s∏´ {]m¿∞-\-Ifpw I¿Ω-
ßfpw Dt]- £ n- ° p∂p. sF—n- I - a mb `mK- ß ƒ
Cu AS-bm-fw-sIm≠v th¿Xn-cn-®n-cn-°p∂p.
4. tZhm- e - b - Ø n- \ - I tØm tZhm- e - b m- ¶ - W - Ø ntem
]pev°qSv k÷o-Ic - n-°m-hp-∂X
- mWv.
5. DÆn-bo-tim-bpsS cq]w ]pev°q-ń¬ ÿm]n-®-Xn-\p-
tijw Zo]w, [q]w, ]pjv]w F∂n-hs - Im≠v A¿®\
\S-Øm-hp-∂X- mWv.
6. Xobp-g¬® I¿Ω-Øn-\p-th-≠n-bp≈ Ip¥p-cp°w Hcp-
°n-hb
- t
v °-≠X
- m-W.v
7. DÆnbotimbpsS cq]w [q]n°p∂ AhkcØn¬
‘sagdeenanmar’ F∂p XpSßp∂ hnip≤ At{]ans‚
kpdnbm\n KoXw Be]n°mhp∂XmWv.
10
]nd-hn-Øn-cp-\mƒ
I¿Ω-{Iaw
Im¿Ωn-I\pw ip{iq-jn-Ifpw klm-bn-Ifpw {Ia-{]-Im-
c-ap≈ Xncp-h-kv{X-ß-f-Wn™v, Ip¿_m-\-{I-a-Øn¬
\n¿t±-in-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xp-t]mse, {]Z-£n-W-ambn hN-\-
th-Zn-bn¬ h∂p-\n-ev°p∂p. {]Z-£n-W-k-a-bØv Xmsg-
°m-Wp∂ KoXw Be-]n-°p∂p.
{]thi-\-KoXw
(]pe-cn-bn¬ \n{Z-bp-W¿∂tß...)
h∂-Wb - p∂q ssZh-kp-X≥
a∂n\p im¥n ]I¿∂n-Sp-hm≥
\oXn sImfp-Øm-\o-bp-eI- n¬
hm\-h[- ¿Ωw ÿm]n-°m≥
\nXy-]n-Xm-hn≥ X\-b\ - nXm
a¿Xy-Ip-eØ- n\p kΩm\w
Xs‚ {]hm-NI - ¿ hgn-bmbn
aptº-bc- pfo Xncp-hN
- \w
Ime-Øn-Ih - n¬ kI-te-i≥
]p{X≥ hgn-bmbv samgn-bc- pfo
]m]-IS
- ß- ƒ- \o°n-Sp-hm≥
c£-I\ - nßp ]nd-∂t
- √m.
aln-aI
- ƒ \ndbpw kz¿§-Øn¬
\n∂p ]nd∂q ssZh-kp-X≥
hN\w amwk-aW - n-™t√m
am\-h\- nc-bn¬ ]m¿Øn-Sp-hm≥
Bń-Sb
- ∑
- m¿ hmgvØp-Ib - mbv
s_Xvtew ]p-cn-bn¬ Xncp-kp-Xs\
Io¿Øn-°m-am-Øn-cp-\maw
]m¿Ø-ea - X
- n¬ \msa-∂m-fpw.
11
(A-s√-¶n¬)
({_oIo-tØm≥...)
A‘-Im-cØ - n¬ Ign™ P\w
Hcp henb {]Imiw I≠p.
am\-hc - £- I
- \mw
ssZh-Ip-am-c\ - nXm
`qan-bn-eW - b
- p∂p
a¿Xy\p im¥n ]I¿∂n-Sp-hm≥
a∂n¬ \oXn sImfp-Øn-Sp-hm≥
hm\-h[ - ¿Ωw ÿm]n-°m≥
BK-X\ - mIpw ssZh-kp-X≥
hmgp∂p \nXyw cmPm-hmbv.
Aß-bpsS alØzw `qan-bn¬ {]Im-in-°s´.
]q¿hn-II - m-eØ- n¬
ssZhw I\n-thmsS
]mcn-Xn-t\In- apZm
Xs‚ {]hm-NI - ¿h-gn-bmbn
c£m-Ic - amw ktµiw
C∂p atlm-∂X - \mw ssZhw
a¿Xy-KW- Ø - n\p \evIp∂q
Xncp-hN
- \w ]p{X≥h-gn-bmbn.
]nXm-hn\pw ]p{X\pw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hn\pw kvXpXn
]m]-ISw apgp-h≥
Zqsc-bI- ‰- p∂p
c£ ]I¿∂n-Sp-hm≥
\n¿Ωe-cm-°n-Øo¿°p-∂p.
a¿Xy-sc-sb√mw Ir]-bmte
aln-aI- ƒ \ndbpw kz¿§-Øn¬
hm\-hs - cmØp hkn-®oSpw
ssZh-kp-X≥ hnÆn≥ IXn-tcm-\mbv.
12
BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥.

ssZhn-Ih - N
- \
- a
- nXm
amwk-saSp-°p∂p
am\-h\ - m-Ip∂p
a¿Xy-tcm-sSm-Øp-hk - n-°p∂p
hn\-ba - n-b∂m s_Xvte-an¬
Bń-Sb - ∑ - m-sc-Øp∂p
BZ-ct - hmsS hmgvØp∂p.
Xncp-ap-ºn¬ ssIIƒ Iq∏p∂p.
Ip¿_m\ Bcw-`n-°p-∂p.
Im¿Ωn: A∂m-s∏-klm-Øn-cp-\m-fn¬
I¿Øm-hc - p-fnb Iev]\ - t
- ]m¬
Xncp-\m-aØ
- n¬t®¿∂oSmw
Hcp-as
- bm-So-_e - n-b¿∏n-°mw.
kaq: A\p-cR - P
v n-Xc
- m-bØ
v o¿∂oSmw
\h-samcp ]oT-sam-cp-°oSmw
Kpcp-hn≥ kvt\l-sam-So-bmKw
Xncp-ap-ºm-sI-bW - ® - o-Smw.
[‘AXyp-∂-X-ß-fn¬ ssZh-Øn\p kvXpXn' ChnsS
Be-]n-°p-∂n√.]
Im¿Ωn: kz¿§-ÿn-X\mw XmXm \n≥

\maw ]qPn-Xa
- m-IW
- ta
\n≥ cmPyw h∂o-SW - ta
]cn-ip-≤≥ \o ]cn-ip-≤≥.
kaq: kz¿§-ÿn-X\mw XmXm \n≥
kvXpXn-X≥ \nkvXpe aln-am-hm¬
`qkz¿§-ßƒ \nd™p kZm
]mh-\a
- mbn hnf-ßp-∂p.
13
hm\ham\-hh - r-µß
- ƒ
DZvtLm-jn∏q kmtamZw
]cn-ip-≤≥ \o Fs∂∂pw
]cn-ip-≤≥ \o ]cn-ip-≤≥.
kz¿§-ÿn-X\mw XmXm \n≥

\maw ]qPn-Xa
- m-IW
- ta
\n≥ lnX-an-hnsS `hn-°W- t
- a.
kz¿§-sØ-∂X - p-t]m-ep-eI - n¬˛

\n≥ NnØw \nd-th-dW - ta
Bh-iy-Ia
- m-am-lmcw
Rßƒ°n-∂c - p-fo-SW
- t- a.
Rßƒ IS-ßƒ s]mdp-ØX - p-t]m¬

Rßƒ°p≈ ISw kIew
]m]-Øn≥ IS-_m-≤y-Xbpw
Aßp I\n™p s]mdp-°W - t- a.
Rßƒ ]co-£b - n-sem-cp-\mfpw

Dƒs∏-Sp-hm-\n-Sb- m-Ic - ptX
ZpjvSm-cq-]n-bn¬\ns∂∂pw
Rßsf c£n-®c - p-fW
- t - a.
Fs¥-∂m-se-∂m-tf°pw
cmPyw i‡n al-Øz-ßƒ
Xmh-Ia- t√m I¿Ømth
BtΩ-\m-tΩ-s\-t∂-°pw.
Im¿Ωn: XmX-\p-aX
- p-t]m-em-flP - \pw
dqlmbv°pw kvXpXn Ft∂°pw
BZn-ap-X¬s°-∂X - p-t]mse
BtΩ-\m-tΩ-\\ - h
- c- X
- w.
14

\maw ]qPn-Xa
- m-IW
- ta
]cn-ip-≤≥ \o ]cn-ip-≤≥.

]mh-\a
- mbn hnf-ßp-∂p.
hm\ham\-hh - r-µß
- ƒ
]cn-ip-≤≥ \o ]cn-ip-≤≥.
(As√-¶n¬)
Im¿Ωn: kz¿§-ÿ\
- mb Rß-fpsS ]nXmth,
(kaqlhpw tN¿∂v)
Aß-bpsS \maw ]qPn-Xa - m-IW
- t
- a.
Aß-bpsS cmPyw hc-Wt - a.
Aßp ]cn-ip-≤≥, ]cn-ip-≤≥, ]cn-ip-≤≥.
kz¿§-ÿ\ - mb Rß-fpsS ]nXm-th,
Aß-bpsS al-Øz-Øm¬
kz¿§hpw `qanbpw \nd-™n-cn-°p-∂p.
amem-Ja- mcpw a\p-jycpw Aßp
]cn-ip-≤≥, ]cn-ip-≤≥, ]cn-ip-≤≥
F∂v DZvtLm-jn-°p-∂p.
- t
- a.
Aß-bpsS Xncp-a\ - p
15
kz¿§-Øn-se-t∏mse `qan-bn-ep-am-IW - t
- a.
Rßƒ°v Bh-iy-Ia - mb Blmcw
C∂p Rßƒ°p Xc-Wt - a.
Rß-fpsS IS-°m-tcmSp Rßƒ
£an-®n-cn-°p-∂X - p-t]mse
Rß-fpsS IS-ßfpw ]m]-ßfpw
Rß-tfmSpw £an-°W - t - a.
Rßsf {]tem-`\ - Ø- n¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-Øc - p-tX.
ZpjvSm-cq-]n-bn¬\n∂p Rßsf c£n-°W - t
- a.
F¥p-sIm-s≠-∂m¬, cmPyhpw i‡nbpw
al-Øzhpw Ft∂°pw Aß-bp-tS-Xm-Ip-∂p.
BtΩ≥.
Im¿Ωn : ]nXm-hn\pw ]p{X\pw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hn\pw
kvXpXn.
kaq : BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥.
Im¿Ωn : kz¿§-ÿ\
- mb Rß-fpsS ]nXm-th,
(k-aq-lhpw tN¿∂v)
- t
- a.
amem-Ja
- mcpw a\p-jycpw
Aßp ]cn-ip-≤≥, ]cn-ip-≤≥, ]cn-ip-≤≥
(As√-¶n¬)
Im¿Ωn: kz¿§-ÿ\-mb Rß-fpsS ]nXm-th,
(kaq-lhpw tN¿∂v)
Aß-bpsS \maw ]qPn-Xa- m-IW
- t
- a.
Aß-bpsS cmPyw hc-Wt- a.
16
Aß-bpsS Xncp-a\ - p kz¿§-Øn-se-t∏mse

`qan-bn-ep-am-IW- t- a.
£an-®n-cn-°p-∂X - pt]mse Rß-fpsS IS-ßfpw
]m]-ßfpw Rß-tfmSpw £an-°W - t- a.
ZpjvSm-cq-]n-bn¬ \n∂p Rß-sf c-£n-°W - t- a.
BtΩ≥.
amem-Ja - mcpw a\p-jycpw Aßp ]cn-ip-≤≥,
]cn-ip-≤≥, ]cn-ip-≤≥ F∂v DZvtLm-jn-°p∂p.
ip{iq: \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-IqsS.
Im¿Ωn: I¿Øm-hmb ssZhta, Aß-bpsS A\-¥I - m-cp-
WysØ Rßƒ hmgvØp∂p. ssZh-am-bn-cp-
∂n´pw Xs∂-Øs∂ iq\y-\m°n Zmks‚ cq]w
kzoI-cn® aninlm, kt¥m-jØ - n-s‚bpw kam-
[m-\-Øn-s‚bpw ssNX\yw sIm≠v \sΩ \nd-
bv°s´. ]pev°qń¬ Ah-Xo¿Æ-\mb anin-
lmsb ]q¿Æ-ssZ-hhpw ]q¿Æ-a-\p-jy-\p-ambn
kzoI-cn®v \ap-°m-cm-[n°mw. Cu hnip-≤c
- l
- k- y-
ßƒ `‡n-tbmsS ]cn-I¿Ωw sNbvXv ]cn-{Xm-
W-I¿Ω-Øns‚ ê-ßƒ°v A¿l-cm-Iphm≥
Ahn- S p∂v \sΩ klm- b n- ° s´. ]nXmhpw
]p{X\pw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hp-amb k¿th-izcm,
Ft∂°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
17
k¶o¿Ø-\-ame (a¿Ωok)
k¶o¿Ø\w 97
(coXn : I¿Ømhmw, aa-cm-Pmth...)
I¿Øm-sh∂pw hmgp∂p
\nXyw `qan-°m-tamZw
B\-µØ - n¬ apgp-Is´
Zzo]-ka - q-lh- p-a\
- X
- h
- c
- Xw
]m¿Ø-ea - msI `cn-®oSpw
I¿Øm-hn≥ Xncp-k∂ - n-[n-bn¬
sagp-Im-bp-cp-In-sbm-en-°p∂p
sImSp-ap-Sn-tb¥pw ssie-ßƒ
\nkvXp-ea - mIpw X≥ \oXn
DZvtLm-jn-°p-∂m-Imiw
P\-XI- s- f-√m-ah
- n-SpsØ
aln-aI- ƒ I≠p \an-°p-∂p.
I¿Øm-th, \o AJn-emWvUw
ImØn-Sp-a[
- n-]≥ kvXpXy¿l≥
F√m tZh-KW - ß - f
- nepw
h√-`\
- p-∂X- \- t√m \o.
\oXn-bn¬ hmgpw am\-h-tc,
tamZn-®o-SpI I¿Øm-hn¬
\µn-sbm-Sm-Øn-cp-\m-asØ
F∂pw hmgvØn \an-®n-Sp-hn≥
XmX-\p-aX
- c- Xw
(As√-¶n¬)
18
k¶o¿Ø\w 97
Im¿Ωn : I¿Ømhp `cWw \S-Øp∂p
`qan-sb√mw B\-µn-°s´;
Zzo]-ka- q-lß
- ƒ kt¥m-jn-°s
- ´.
kaq : temI-c£- I
- \
- mb anin-lm-tb,
\ns‚ BK-a\w A\p-Kr-lo-Xa - m-Ip-∂p.
amem-Ja
- m-tcm-Sp-IqSn \ns∂ kvXpXn-°p-hm≥
\o Rßsf tbmKy-cm°n
Im¿Ωn : `qan apgp-hs
- ‚bpw A[n-]\
- mb I¿Øm-hns‚
apºn¬ ae-Iƒ sagp-Ip-t]mse Dcp-Ip-∂p.
kaq : BImiw ssZh-\o-Xnsb {]tLm-jn-°p-∂p.
P\-]Z
- ß
- ƒ Znhy-al
- Øzw Z¿in-°p-∂p.
Im¿Ωn: Fs¥-∂m¬ \ns‚ \ymb-hn[n al-\o-ba - m-
Ip∂p; `qan-bn¬ \o D∂-X\- m-Ip∂p;
k¿∆-tZ-h∑- m-sc-°mƒ DXvIr-jvS\
- m-Ip-∂p.
kaq : ssZhsØ kvt\ln-°p-∂h - ¿ Xn∑sb tZzjn-
°p∂p; `‡-cpsS Pohs\ ssZhw ]men-°p-∂p.
ZpjvS∑
- m-cn¬ \n∂v Ahsc c£n-°p-∂p.
Im¿Ωn : \oXn-am-∑m¿°v Hcp {]Im-ia
- p-Zn®p;
]c-am¿∞-lr-Zb
- ¿°v BÀm-Za - p-≠m-bn.
kaq : \oX-nam-∑m¿ I¿Øm-hn-em-\µ
- n-°s´!
Ahs‚ hnip≤ kvac-Wsb ]pI-gvØs - ´.
Im¿Ωn: ]nXm-hn\pw ]p{X\pw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hn\pw
kvXpXn.
Im¿Ωn : temI-c£
- I
- \
- mb anin-lm-tb,
\ns‚ BK-a\w A\p-Kr-lo-Xa - m-Ip-∂p.
19
amem-Ja
- m-tcm-Sp-IqSn \ns∂ kvXpXn-°p-hm≥
\o Rßsf tbmKy-cm°n
ip{iq : \ap°p {]m¿∞n-°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-
IqsS
aZv_-l-KoXw (Hm\okm ZvIt¶)
(coXn: ]pe-cn-bn¬ \n{Z-bp-W¿∂tß...)
144444444444444444444443
KmbI I ss]Xte, A\m-Zn-bnte \n\°p Rm≥ P∑w

\evIn
hnÆn≥ aln-ab - n¬ \n∂p-eI- n¬
h∂p-]n-d∂p Xncp-hN - \w
tKmN-c\- √
- m-Øh- \
- n-hnsS
am\-hc
- q]w ssIs°m≠p.
AXyp-∂X - amw kz¿§-Øn¬
hmgpw ZqX-tcm-sSm-Øn-hcpw
kvXpXn-sN-bXv ß
- sb kmtamZw
hmgvØn-∏mSn hW-ßp∂p.
CS-bc
- p-sam-Øn-h¿ ]mSp∂p
`qhn\p im¥n-`h - n-°s´
Icp-Ws- ]m-gn-°pI Rß-fn¬ \o
I\y-mX-\bm, \o icWw.
KmbI II kqcy≥ D≠m-Ip-∂X
- n-\p-aptº \ns‚ \ma-ap≠v.
hnÆn≥ aln-ab
- n¬ \n∂p-eI
- n¬...
KmbI I F√mw krjvSn® ssZh-Øn¬ BZn-ap-Xte
ad-™n-cn-°p-∂h
- ≥.
hnÆn≥ aln-ab
- n¬ \n∂p-eI
- n¬...
20
14444444444444443
KmbI I ]nXm-hn\pw ]p{X\pw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hn\pw kvXpXn.

k¿∆-Nc - m-Nc c£-It\,
am\-h\
- mbv \o I\n-thmsS
AXn-\m¬ `qX-ea - J
- new \n≥
alna \nd™pIhn-™t√m.
c£I\mYm, [c-Wn-bn-Xn¬
]mh-\amw \n≥ …ohm-bm¬
am\-hscm∂mbv tNcp-Ib - n¬
AP-KW- a
- mbn, Xncp-k`
- b
- mbv.
hm\-hK
- W- hpw am\-hcpw
B\-µØ - m¬ \nd-bp∂p
krjvSn-Is- fm-∂mbv Xncp-\maw
DZvtLm-jn∏q kvXpXn-]mSn.
KmbIII BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw, BtΩ≥.
k¿∆-Nc
- m-Nc c£-It\...
Xobp-g¬®-bv°p≈ Ip¥pcp°w Bio¿hZn-°p∂p.
Im¿Ωn: I¿Øm-hmb ssZhta, Aß-bpsS GI-Pm-Xs‚

Xncp-∏n-d-hn- BtLm-jn-°p∂ Rßƒ ka¿∏n-
°p∂ Cu kpK-‘{- Z-hyw Bio¿∆-Zn-°W - ta.
Aß-bpsS Xncp-°p-am-cs‚ a\p-jym-hX- m-cê-
ßƒ Rß-fn¬ kar-≤-am-Ip-hm≥ Ir]-sN-ø-
Wta. kI-eØ - n-s‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
ip{iq-jn-Iƒ [q]-I-e-ihpw Ip¥p-cp-°hpw sIm≠p-
h-cp-∂p. Im¿Ωn-I≥ [q]-I-e-i-Øn¬ aq∂p-Xcn Ip¥p-
cp°w C´v {]m¿∞\ Xmgv ∂ kzc- Ø n¬ sNm√n-
s°m≠v Bio¿∆-Zn-°p-∂p.
21
Im¿Ωn : ]nXmhpw ]p{X\pw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hp-amb k¿t∆-

izcm Aß-bpsS _lp-am-\-Øn-\mbn Rßƒ
ka¿∏n-°p∂ Cu [q]w Aß-bpsS al-\o-b-
{Xn-Xz-Øns‚ \ma-Øn¬ Bio¿h-Zn-°-s∏-S-
s´. CXv Aß-bpsS {]km-ZØ - n\pw Aß-bpsS
AP-K-W-Øns‚ ]m]-ß-fpsS tamN-\-Øn\pw
Imc-Wa - m-Is
- ´. Ft∂-°pw.
ip{iq : BtΩ≥.
ip{iq : kam-[m\w \tΩmSp-Iq-sS.
Im¿Ωn : Rß-fpsS I¿Øm-hmb ssZh-ta, Aß-bpsS
kvt\l-Øns‚ ]cn-afw Rß-fn¬ hoip-Ibpw
Aß-bpsS kXy-Øns‚ ⁄m\w Rß-fpsS
Bflm-°sf {]Im-in-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøptºmƒ,
kz¿§-Øn¬\n∂p {]Xy-£\ - m-Ip∂ Aß-bpsS
Xncp-°p-am-cs\ kzoI-cn-°p-hm≥ Rßƒ°v CS-
bm- I - s ´. kIe ku`m- K y- ß fpw \∑- I fpw
\nd™v apSn-NqSn \nev°p∂ k`-bn¬ \nc-¥cw
Aßsb kvXpXn-°p-hm\pw al-Øz-s∏-Sp-Øp-
hm\pw Rßƒ tbmKy-cm-I-s´. F¥p-sIm-s≠-
∂m¬, Aßv F√m-‰n-s‚bpw {kjvSm-hm-Ip-∂p.
kI-eØ - n-s‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂-°pw.
kaq : BtΩ≥
aZv_-l-bpsS hncn-\o-°p-∂p. ip{iqjn aZv_-l-bn¬ {]th-in®v
he-Øp-h-i-Øp-\n∂v Bcw-`n®v alvZ-_l [q]n-°p-∂p. aZv_-
l-bpsS a[y-`m-KØv FØp-tºmƒ kaq-l-sØbpw [q]n-°p-
∂p.
KmbI : k¿∆m-[n-]\mw I¿Øm-th,
kaq \ns∂ hWßn \an-°p∂p
Cutim \mYm, hn\-bs- amsS
\ns∂ \an®p ]pI-gvØp-∂p.
22
a¿Xy\p \nXy-at - lm-∂X- a- m˛

ap∞m\w \ob-cp-fp∂p
A£-ba - h - \
- psSbmflm-hn˛
∂pØ-ac
- £- b
- p-ta-Ip-∂p.
hN-\ : ssZh-hN- \w amwkw [cn®v
thZnbn \ΩpsS CS-bn¬ hkn-®p.
ep-≈h
- ¿ k¿∆m-[n-]\mw I¿Øm-th...
KmbI : ]nXm-hn\pw ]p{X\pw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hn\pw
kaq kvXpXn. BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂-°pw, BtΩ≥.
k¿∆m-[n-]\mw I¿Øm-th...
ip{iq : \ap°p {]m¿∞n-°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-
sS.
Im¿Ωn : Fs‚ I¿Øm-th, \o kXy-ambpw Rß-fpsS
ico-c-ßsf Dbn¿∏n-°p-∂-h-\pw, Bflm-°sf
c£n-°p-∂-h\pw Pohs\ \nXyw ]cn-]m-en-°p-
∂-h-\p-am-Ip-∂p. Rßƒ Ft∏mgpw \n\°p
kv X pXnbpw IrX- ⁄ - X bpw Bcm- [ - \ bpw
ka¿∏n-°p-hm≥ IS-s∏-´h- c
- m-Ip-∂p. kI-eØ
- n-
s‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂-°pw.
kaq : BtΩ≥.
ip{iq : i_vZapb¿Øn-∏m-Sn-Sp-hn≥
k¿∆-cp-sam-∂mbv ]mSn-Sp-hn≥
Fs∂∂pw Pohn°pw
k¿t∆-iz-cs\ hmgvØn-Sp-hn≥.
KmbI : ]cn-]m-h-\\mw k¿t∆-im,
kaq ]cn-]m-h-\\mw _e-hm-t\,
]cn-]m-h\
- \mw Aa¿Xy-t\,
\n≥Ir] Rßƒt°-IW - t
- a.
23
hN-\- : ]nXm-hn\pw ]p{X\pw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hn\pw

thZnbn kvXpXn.
ep-≈h
- ¿ ]cn-]m-h-\\mw k¿t∆-im...
KmbI : BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥.
kaq ]cn-]m-h-\\mw k¿t∆-im...
ip{iq : \ap°p {]m¿∞n-°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-
sS.
Im¿Ωn : hnip-≤-cn¬ kw{]o-X-\mbn hkn-°p∂ ]cn-ip-
≤\pw kvXpXy¿l\pw _e-hm\pw Aa¿Xy-\p-
amb I¿Øm-th, Aß-bpsS kz`m-hØ - n-s\m-Ø-
hn[w Ft∏mgpw Rßsf ISm-£n-°p-Ibpw
A\p-{K-ln-°p-Ibpw Rß-tfmSv IcpW ImWn-
°p-Ibpw sNø-Wta. ]nXmhpw ]p{X\pw ]cn-
ip-≤m-flm-hp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
H∂mw hmb\
ktlm-Zc
- t
- c, \nßƒ Ccp∂p {i≤-tbmsS
tIƒ°p-hn≥. Gi-øm-bpsS ]pkvXI - Ø
- n¬
\n∂p≈ hmb\ (7:10-˛16; 9:1-˛3, 6-˛7)
I¿Ømhv ho≠pw Blm-kn-t\mSv Acp-fn-s®bvXp: \ns‚

ssZh-amb I¿Øm-hn¬\n∂v Hc-S-bmfw Bh-iy-s∏-SpI;
AXp ]mXmfwt]mse AKm-[tam BIm-iw-t]mse D∂-
Xtam Bbn-cn-°-s´. Blmkv {]Xn-h-Nn-®p: Rm≥ AXv
Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-It
- bm, I¿Øm-hns\ ]co-£n-°p-Itbm C√.
At∏mƒ Giøm ]d™p: Zmho-Zns‚ `h-\-ta, {i≤n-°p-
I, a\p-jysc Ak-ly-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂Xp t]mcm-™n-´mtWm
Fs‚ ssZh-Øns‚ £a ]co-£n-°p-∂Xv? AXn-\m¬,
I¿Ømhp Xs∂ \n\°v AS-bmfw Xcpw. bphXn K¿`w
[cn®v Hcp ]p{Xs\ {]k-hn-°pw. Ah≥ CΩm-\p-th¬
24
F∂p hnfn-°-s∏-Spw. Xn∑ XyPn-°m\pw \∑ kzoI-cn-

°m\pw {]mb-am-Ip-tºmƒ _me≥ ssXcpw tX\pw `£n-
°pw. \∑-Xn-∑I - ƒ Xncn-®d - n-bm≥ B _me\p {]mb-am-Ip-
∂-Xn-\p-ap≥]v \nßƒ `b-s∏-Sp∂ c≠p cmPm-°∑ - m-cp-sSbpw
cmPy-ßƒ \n¿P-\a - m-Ipw.
F∂m¬, ZpxJ-Øn-em≠p t]mb-h-fpsS A‘-Imcw
\oßn-t∏m-Ipw. BZy-Im-e-ß-fn¬ sk_p-eq-Wn-s‚bpw
\^vXm-en-bp-sSbpw tZi-ßsf AhnSp∂v \nµ-\Ø - n\v Cc-
bm-°n. F∂m¬, Ah-km-\-\m-fp-Ifn¬ kap-{Z-Øn-te-
°p≈ ]mX-sb, tPm¿Zm-\-°-c-bp≈ tZisØ, P\-X-I-
fpsS Keo-ensb Ahn-Sp∂v al-Xz-]q¿W-am-°pw. A‘-Im-
c-Øn¬ Ign™ P\w al-Ømb Hcp-{]-Imiw I≠p; Iqcn-
cp-ńs‚ tZiØp hkn-®n-cp-∂h
- c
- p-sS-ta¬ {]Imiw DZn-®p.
Aßv P\-Xsb h¿[n-∏n®p; Ah¿°v AXy-[n-I-amb
B\µw \¬In. hnf-sh-Sp-∏n¬ kt¥m-jn-°p-∂h - s
- c-t∏m-
sebpw Ih¿®-hkvXp ]¶p-h-bv°p-tºmƒ B\-µn-°p-∂-
h-sc-t∏m-sebpw Ah¿ Aß-bpsS ap≥]n¬ BÀm-Zn-°p-
∂p.
Fs¥-∂m¬, \ap°v Hcp inip P\n-®n-cn-°p-∂p.
\ap°v Hcp ]p{X≥ \evI-s∏-ń-cn-°p-∂p. B[n-]Xyw
Ahs‚ Npa-en-em-bn-cn-°pw; hnkvab
- \
- o-b\
- mb D]-tZ-jSv m-
hv, i‡\mb ssZhw, \nXy-\mb ]nXm-hv, kam-[m-\-
Øns‚ cmPmhv F∂v Ah≥ hnfn-°-s∏-Spw. Zmho-Zns‚
knwlm-\k- Ø
- nepw Ahs‚ cmPy-Ønepw Ahs‚ B[n-
]Xyw \n o-aa- m-Wv; Ahs‚ kam-[m\w A\-¥h - pw. \oXn-
bnepw [¿Ω-Ønepw Ft∂°pw AXp ÿm]n-®p ]cn-]m-
en-°m≥X-s∂. ssk\y-ßf - psS I¿Øm-hns‚ Xo£vWX
CXp \nd-th-‰pw.
kaq : ssZh-amb I¿Øm-hn\p kvXpXn
25
c≠mw hmb\
ktlm-Zc
- tc, \nßƒ {i≤-tbmsS tIƒ°p-hn≥.
anJm-bpsS ]pkvXI
- Ø
- n¬\n-∂p≈ hmb\
(4:1-˛3; 5:2-˛5, 8˛9)
A¥n-a\ - m-fp-If- n¬ I¿Øm-hns‚ Bebw ÿnXn-sN-øp∂
ae -KncnirwK-ßƒ°p apI-fn¬ ÿm]n-°-s∏Spw; Ip∂p-
Iƒ°p apI-fn¬ Db¿Ø-s∏Spw. P\-X-Iƒ Ahn-tS°p
{]h-ln-°pw. hcp-hn≥, \ΩpsS I¿Øm-hns‚ Kncn-bn-te-
°v, bmt°m-_ns‚ ssZh-Øns‚ `h-\Ø - n-te°v t]mImw,
Ahn-Sp∂v Xs‚ am¿K-ßƒ \sΩ ]Tn-∏n-°pw, \ap°v Ahn-
Sp-sØ hgn-I-fn-eqsS \S°mw F∂p ]d-™p-sIm≠v
At\Iw P\-X-Iƒ hcpw. kotbm-\n¬\n∂p \nb-ahpw
Pdp-k-te-an¬\n∂p I¿Øm-hns‚ hN-\hpw ]pd-s∏-Spw.
Ahn-Sp∂v At\Iw P\-XI - ƒ°n-Sbn¬ \ymbw hn[n-°pw.
hnZq-cÿ
- e
- a
- mb {]_-ec
- m-Py-ßƒ°v Ahn-Sp∂v hn[n-bm-f-
\m-bn-cn-°pw. Ah¿ Xß-fpsS hmfp-Iƒ sImgp-hmbpw Ip¥-
ßƒ hm°-Øn-bmbpw cq]m-¥c - s
- ∏-Sp-Øpw. P\w P\-Øn-
s\-Xnsc hmƒ Db¿Øp-Ib - n-√. Ah¿ taen¬ bp≤w A`y-
kn-°p-Ib - n-√.
t_Xvseslw ˛ F{^mØm, bqZm-`-h-\-ß-fn¬ \o sNdp-
Xm-sW-¶nepw C{km-tb-ens\ `cn-t°-≠h - ≥ F\n-°mbn
\n∂n¬\n∂p ]pd-s∏Spw; Ah≥ ]t≠, bpK-ßƒ°p-
ap≥t], D≈-h-\m-Wv. AXn-\m¬ Cu‰p-t\m-sh-Sp-Ø-hƒ
{]k-hn-°p-∂X
- p-hsc Ah≥ Ahsc ]cn-Xy-Pn-°pw. ]n∂o-
Sv, Ahs‚ ktlm-Zc - c
- n¬ Ah-ti-jn-°p-∂h- ≥ C{km-tb¬
P\-Øn-te°p aS-ßn-h-cpw. I¿Øm-hns‚ i‡n-tbmsS
Xs‚ ssZh-amb I¿Øm-hns‚ al-Xz-tØm-sS, Ah≥ h∂v
Xs‚ BSp-Isf tabv°pw. `qan-bpsS AXn¿Øn-tbmfw
Ah≥ {]Xm-]h - m-\m-Ib - m¬ Ah¿ kpc£nX-cmbn hkn-
°pw. Ah≥ \ΩpsS kam-[m-\-am-bn-cn-°pw. A o-dnbm
26
\ΩpsS \mSv B{I-an-°p-Ibpw \ΩpsS aÆn¬ Im¬Ip-

Øp-Ibpw sNøp-tºmƒ \mw Ah-s\-Xnsc Ggv CS-b-∑m-
scbpw F´p {]`p-°∑
- m-scbpw AWn-\n-cØ
- pw.
bmt°m-_ns‚ `h-\-Øn¬ Ah-ti-jn-°p-∂-h¿ P\-X-
Iƒ°n-S-bn¬, At\Iw P\-X-Iƒ°nSbn¬, h\y-ar-K-
ßƒ°n-S-bn¬, knwl-sØ-t∏m-sebpw Bń≥]-‰-Øn¬
bph-knw-l-sØ-t∏m-sebpw Bbn-cn-°pw. AXv Nhnń
saXn®pw No¥n-°o-dnbpw \S-°pw. c£n-°m-\mcpw D≠m-
hp-I-bn-√. {]Xn-tbm-Kn-I-fpsS aotX \ns‚ Icw Db¿∂p-
\n¬°pw. \ns‚ k¿∆ i{Xp-°fpw hnt—-Zn-°s - ∏-Spw. ssZh-
amb I¿Ømhv Acp-fn-sN-øp-∂p.
ip{iq: {]Io¿Ø\w Be-]n-°p-hm-\mbn \nßƒ Fgp-
t∂-e°
v p-hn≥
{]Io¿Ø\w (iqdmb)
(coXn: Aw_-c-a-\-h-cXw..)
Im¿Ωn: k¿∆-Nc - m-Nc
- hpw
ssZh-al
- Ø- zsØ
hmgvØn-∏mSp∂p.
Bflo-bX - b
- m¬ a[p-cn-Xamw
KoXn-If- mte anin-lm-X≥
Xncp-P\
- \- sØ Io¿Øn°mw
lt√-eqøm ]mSoSmw
hmgvØoSmw \nXyw Xncp-\maw.
ip{iq. II X≥a-ln-am-ht√m
hm\n-ep-aq-gn-bnepw
Xnßn-hn-fß - p∂p.
kaq: Bflo-bX
- b
- m¬ a[p-cn-Xamw...
27
ip{iq.I P\-XI- f- h- n-SpsØ

aln-aI- ƒ ]mSp∂p
XmWp-hW - ß- p∂p.
kaq: Bflo-bX
- b
Im¿Ωn: \nXy-]n-Xm-hn\pw
kpX\pw dqlmbv°pw
kvXpXn-bp-≠mIs´.
kaq: Bflo-bX
- b
ip{iq II BZn-bn-se-t∏mse
Ct∏m-gp-sa-t∏mgpw
Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥
kaq: Bflo-bX
- b
ip{iq: lt√-eqøm, lt√-eqøm, lt√-eqøm. \ap°p
{]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-IqsS
Im¿Ωn: Rß-fpsS I¿Ømhmb ssZh-ta, Aß-bpsS
Poh-Zm-b-Ihpw ssZhn-I-hp-amb Iev]-\-I-fpsS
a[p-ck
- zcw {ihn-°p-∂X- n\pw {Kln-°p-∂X - n\pw
Rß-fpsS _p≤nsb {]Im-in-∏n-°W - t- a. AXp-
hgn Bfl-ic - o-cß
- ƒ°p-]I
- c
- n-°p∂ kvt\lhpw
ic-Whpw c£bpw Rß-fn¬ ê-a-Wn-bp-∂-
Xn\pw \nc-¥cw Rßƒ Aßsb kvXpXn-°p-
∂-Xn\pw AßbpsS Imcp-Wy-Ømepw A\p-{K-
l-Ømepw Rßsf klm-bn-°W - t
- a. ]nXmhpw
]p{X\pw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hp-amb k¿t∆-izcm
Ft-∂°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
28
teJ\w
ktlm-Zc - tc, ]utemkv «olm
KemØnb-°m¿s°gp-Xnb teJ\w (3:15-˛4:6)
ktlm-Z-c-tc, a\p-jy-km-[m-c-W-amb Hcp DZm-lcWw ]d-
™m¬, Hcp-hs‚ DS-ºSn Hcn-°¬ ÿnco-Ic - n-®X
- n-\p-tijw
Bcpw AXv Akm-[p-hm-°p-I-tbm, AXn¬ Fs¥-¶nepw
Iqń-t®¿°p-Itbm sNøm-dn-√. hmKvZm-\-ßƒ e`n-®Xv
A{_m-lØ - n\pw Ahs‚ k¥-Xn-°p-am-bn-´m-W.v ]esc Dt±-
in®v k¥-XnIƒ°v F∂v AXn¬ ]d-™nń√; {]XypX
Hcp-hs\ Dt±-in® v \ns‚ k¥-Xn°v F∂mWv ]d-™n-cn-
°p-∂-Xv. AXv {InkvXp-hns\ Dt±-in-®m-Wv. Rm≥ ]d-bp-
∂Xv CXmWv: \m\q‰n ap∏Xp h¿j-ßƒ°p-tijw \ne-
hn¬ h∂ \nbaw ssZhw ]≠p Xs∂ ÿnco-Ic - n® DS-º-
Sn-sb, hmKvZm-\s - Ø, \o°n-°f - b- Ø
- °
- h
- n[w Akm-[p-hm-
°p-Ib - n-√. Fs¥-∂m¬, ]mc-ºc - ym-hI
- miw \nb-aØ - n¬\n-
∂mWp e`n-°p-∂s - X-¶n¬ AXv Hcn-°epw hmKvZm-\Ø - n¬
\n∂m-bn-cn-°p-Ibn-√. F∂m¬, ssZhw A{_m-l-Øn\v
AXp \¬In-bXp hmKvZm\w hgn-bm-W.v ]ns∂-sb-¥n-\mWv
\nbaw? hmKvZm\w kn≤n-®h - \
- p- k-¥Xn e`n-°p-∂X - p-hsc
]m]-ßƒ - \nanØw \nbaw \¬I-s∏-´p. ssZh-Zq-X∑ - m¿ hgn
Hcp a[y-h¿ØnbneqsS AXp hnfw-_cw sNø-s∏-´p.
H∂n¬°q-Sp-X¬ t]cp-s≠-¶nte a[y-h¿Øn th≠q;
F∂m¬ ssZhw GI-\m-Wv.
Aß-s\-sb-¶n¬ \nbaw ssZh-Øns‚ hmKvZm\-ßƒ°p
hncp-≤a- mtWm? Hcn-°e - p-an-√. Fs¥-∂m¬, Poh-Zm-bI - a
- mb
Hcp \nbaw \ne-hn-ep-≠m-bn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ \oXn Xo¿®-bmbpw
B \nbaw hgn D≠m-Ip-am-bn-cp-∂p. F∂m¬, tbip-{In-
kvXp-hn-ep≈ hnizmkw hgn hnizm-kn-Iƒ hmKvZm\w {]m]n-
t°-≠-Xn\v F√m-hcpw ]m]-Øn-\-[o-\-cm-sW∂v hnip-≤-
{KŸw {]Jym-]n-®p. hnizmkw Bhn¿`-hn-°p-∂X - n\p apºv
\Ωƒ \nb-aØ - ns‚ Imh-en-em-bn-cp-∂p. hnizmkw shfn-
s∏-Sp-∂X - p-hsc \nb-{¥-Wm-[o-\c - mbn Ign-bp-Ibpw sNbvXp.
29
X≥\n-anØw \Ωƒ hnizm-kØ - m¬ \oXo-Ic

- n-°s
- ∏-tS-≠-
Xn\v, {InkvXp-hns‚ BK-a\whsc \nbaw \ΩpsS ]me-
I-\m-bn-cp-∂p. Ct∏m-gm-I-s´, hnizmkw kam-K-X-amb
\nebv°v \Ωƒ ]me-I\v A[o-\c - √
- .
tbip-{In-kvXp-hn-ep≈ hnizmkw hgn \nß-sf-√m-hcpw
ssZh-]p-{X-∑m-cm-W.v {InkvXp-hn-t\mSv sFIy-s∏-Sm≥ th≠n
kv\m\w kzoI-cn-®n-cn-°p∂ \nß-sf-√m-hcpw {InkvXp-hns\
[cn-®n-cn-°p-∂p. blq-Zs - \t∂m {Ko°p-Im-cs - \t∂m ASn-a-
sbs∂ kzX-{¥-s\s∂m ]pcp-j-s\t∂m kv{Xosbt∂m
hyXym-ka - n-√; \nß-sf-√m-hcpw tbip-{In-kX
v p-hn¬ H∂mWv.
\nßƒ {InkvXp-hn\p≈h-cm-sW-¶n¬, A{_m-l-Øns‚
k¥-Xn-I-fmWv; hmKvZm-\-a-\p-k-cn-®p≈ Ah-Im-in-I-fp-
am-W.v
CXmWp Rm≥ hnh-£n-°p-∂Xv; ]n¥p-S¿®m-h-Imin
hkvXp-hns‚ DS-ab
- m-sW-∂n-cn-°n-epw, _me-\m-bn-cn-°p-∂n-
S-tØmfw Imew ASn-ab - n¬\n∂p hn`n-∂\ - √
- . ]nXmhv \n›-
bn® Imemh[nhsc Ah≥ c£m-I¿Øm-°f - p-sSbpw Imcy-
ÿ-∑m-cp-sSbpw kwc-£-W-Øn-em-bn-cn-°pw. \ΩpsS
Imcyhpw CXp-t]m-se-Xs∂; \Ωƒ inip-°-fm-bn-cp-∂-
t∏mƒ {]IrXn-bpsS i‡n-Iƒ°v ASna-s∏-ń-cp-∂p.
F∂m¬, Ime-k-ºq¿WX h∂t∏mƒ ssZhw Xs‚
]p{Xs\ Ab-®p. Ah≥ kv{Xobn¬\n∂p PmX-\mbn; \nb-
a-Øn\v A[o-\-\mbn P\n-®p. Aßs\, \sΩ ]p{X-∑m-
cmbn ZsØ-Sp-t°-≠X - n\v Ah≥ \nb-aØ - n\v A[o-\c - m-bn-
°-gn-™h- sc hnap-‡c - m-°n. \nßƒ a°-fm-bX - p-sIm≠v
B∫m! ˛ ]nXmth! F∂p hnfn-°p∂ Xs‚ ]p{Xs‚
Bflm-hns\ ssZhw \ΩpsS lrZ-b-Øn-te°v Ab-®n-cn-
°p-∂p.
kaq : \ΩpsS I¿Øm-hmb anin-lmbv°p kvXpXn.
Im¿Ωn-I≥ [q]-I-e-i-Øn¬ Ip¥p-cp-°-an-´v, Xmsg-h-
cp∂ {]m¿∞-\-sNm√ns°m≠p Bio¿h-Zn-°p-∂p.
30
Im¿Ωn : Fs‚ I¿Øm-th, ]m]n-\n-bmb adnbw \ns‚

inc- n¬ kpK- ‘ - s sXew ]qin- b - t ∏mƒ
\n∂n¬\n∂p {]k-cn® lrZy-amb ]cn-afw Cu
[q]-tØm-Sp-IqsS Ie-cp-am-dm-Is - ´. \ns‚ _lp-
am-\Ø- n\pw Rß-fpsS IS-ßf - p-sSbpw ]m]-ß-
fp-sSbpw tamN-\Ø
- n-\p-ambn Cu [q]w Rßƒ
ka¿∏n-°p-∂p. kI-eØ - n-s‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂-
°pw.
ip{iq : BtΩ≥.
ip{iq: lt√-eqøm (3)
lt√-ep-ø-KoXw (kpamd)
(coXn : lt√-eqø ]mSo-Sp-t∂≥...)
lt√-eqøm ]mSm-sam-∂mbv
lt√-eqøm lt√-eqøm.
I¿Øm-hc- pƒsN-bs
v X-t∂m-tShw
\obt√m aa h’-e] - p-{X≥
Rm\n-t∂In \n\-°mbv P∑w,
tNmZn-°pI \osb-t∂m-sS¥pw.
[c-bp-sS-bX
- n-cp-Iƒ \n≥ IogmIpw
P\-XI
- fJnew \n∂-hI - miw.
XmX-\p-aX
- p-t]m¬kp-X\pw
]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hn\pw kvXpXn-bp-bc
- s´.
BZn-ap-Xe
- t
v °-bn∂pw \nXyhp˛
ambn `hn-®n-Ss´, BtΩ≥.
lt√-eqøm ]mSm-sam-∂mbv
ip{iq : \ap°p {i≤m-]q¿∆w-\n∂p ]cn-ip≤ kphn-

tijw {ihn-°mw.
31
Im¿Ωn : kam-[m\w \nß-tfm-Sp-IqsS

kaq : Aß-tbmSpw Aß-bpsS Bflm-thm-Spw-Iq-sS.
Im¿Ωn : hn. eq°m Adn-bn® \ΩpsS I¿Øm-ho-tim-an-
in-lm-bpsS ]cn-ip≤ kphn-tijw (2:1˛10).
kaq : \ΩpsS I¿Øm-hmb anin-lmbv°p kvXpXn
A°m-eØv temI-am-kI - e- a
- p≈ P\-ßf - psS t]cv Fgp-Xn-
t®¿°-s∏-S-Ww F∂v AK-Ãkv kok-dn¬\n∂v I¬∏\
]pd-s∏-´p. Izncn-\n-tbmkv kndn-bm-bn¬ tZim-[n-]Xn Bbn-
cn-°p-tºmƒ BZysØ Cu t]sc-gpØp \S-∂p. t]sc-gp-
Xn-°m-\mbn Hmtcm-cp-Øcpw Xm¥m-ßf - psS \K-cØ- n-te°p
t]mbn. tPmk^v Zmho-Zns‚ IpSpw-_Ø - nepw hwi-Ønepw
s]´-h\- m-bn-cp-∂X
- n-\m¬, t]sc-gp-Xn-°m-\mbn Keo-en-bnse
]´-W-amb \k-d-Øn¬\n∂p bqZ-bm-bn¬ Zmho-Zns‚ ]´-
W-amb t_Xvsesl-an-te°v K¿`n-Wn-bmb `mcy adn-b-
tØmSp IqsS t]mbn. AhnsS Bbn- c n- ° p- t ºmƒ
Ahƒ°p {]k-hk - a- b
- a
- S
- pØp. Ahƒ Xs‚ ISn-™q¬]p-
{Xs\ {]k-hn-®p. Ahs\ ]n≈-°® - s - Im≠p s]mXn™v
]p¬sØm-ń-bn¬ InS-Øn. Imc-Ww, k{X-Øn¬ Ah¿°p
ÿew e`n-®n-√.
B {]tZ-isØ hb-ep-I-fn¬, BSp-Isf cm{Xn ImØp-
sIm-≠n-cp∂ CS-b∑- m¿ D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. I¿Øm-hns‚ ZqX≥
AhcpsS ASp-sØ-Øn. I¿Øm-hns‚ alXzw Ah-cp-sS-
ta¬ {]Im-in-®p. Ah¿ hfsc `b--s∏-´p. ZqX≥ Ah-tcmSp
]d™p: `b-s∏-tS-≠m. CXm kI-eP - \
- Ø
- n-\pw-th-≠n-bp≈
henb kt¥m-j-Øns‚ kZzm¿Ø Rm≥ \nßsf Adn-
bn-°p-∂p.
32
Im¿Ωn-I≥ kphn-tijw hmbn-®-Xn-\p-ti-jw DÆo-tim-bpsS

cq]-Øns‚ hncn \o°p-∂p. XXvkabw aWn-bSn-°p-∂p.
kaqlw Xmsg°mWp∂ KoXw Be-]n-°p-∂p. KoXm-em-]-\-
k-a-bØv Im¿Ωn-I≥ DÆn-bo-tim-bpsS cq]w [q]n-°p-∂p.
KoXw
(coXn: ]pe-cn-bn¬ \n{Z-bp-W¿∂tß...)
Bń-Sb
- ∑
- m¿ samgn-bp-Ib - mbv:
t]mImw s_t…w \K-cØ - n¬
ImWmw, hm\-hZ - q-X∑
- m¿
sNm∂ alm-Z` v p-Xa- n∂-hn-sS.
t]mIp-Ib - m-bh - c
- X
- n-thKw
I≠q ssZh-Ip-am-cIs\
tIh-es- amcp sNdp-]p¬°q-ń¬;
P\-\n-bp-ac- n-In¬ butk-∏pw.
Adn-bn-°p-Ib - m-bh- s
- c√mw
AZv`p-Xk - w-`h
- s- am-s∂m-∂mbv
AJn-es - cbpw, kvXpXn-Ko-Xn-If - m¬
AXp-ea - t- l-is\ hmgvØp-Ib - mbv.
G‰p-]d- ™p \an-°p∂p
Rßƒ aninlm I¿Ømth,
ssZhn-Ik - Ø - b
- p-aXpt]mse
am\p-jk - Ø- b
- p-sam-Øß
- n¬.
KoXm-em-]-\-Øn-\p-tijw Im¿Ωn-It\m ip{iq-jntbm
Xmsg-°m-Wp∂ hn⁄m-]\w \S-Øp∂p.
hn⁄m-]\w: A‘-Im-c-Øn¬ hkn-®n-cp∂ a\p-jy¿°v {]Im-i-am-
bn-´mWv aninlm temI-Øn¬ Ah-X-cn-®Xv. ]g-b-\n-b-a-Øn¬ Fcn-
bp∂ apƒ∏-S¿∏n¬ {]Xy-£-\m-bn- ssZhw tamisb hntam-N-\-Øns‚
kZzm¿Ø Adn- b n®p. c£- I s‚ BK- a \w F√m _‘- \ - ß -
fn¬\n∂pw a\p-jy-hw-isØ tamNn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-\p-th-≠n-bm-bn-cp∂p.
a\p-jysc XΩn¬Ø-Ωnepw ssZhhp-ambpw A\p-c-RvPn-∏n-°p∂ a[y-
ÿ-\mWv anin-lm. ]m]m-‘-Im-csØ C√m-Xm-°p∂ {]Im-i-am-bn-
33
´mWv Ahn-Sp∂v s_Xvse-sl-an¬ P\n-®-sX∂ kXy-amWv Xobp-g¬®-

ip-{iq-j-bn-eqsS k` \sΩ A\p-kva-cn-∏n-°p-∂Xv. \ap°v Xobp-g¬®-
bv°mbn k÷-am-°n-bn-cn-°p∂ ÿe-tØ°p t]mImw.
hn⁄m-]-\-Øn-\p-tijw Im¿Ωn-I≥ DÆn-bo-tim-
bpsS cq]w hln-®p-sIm≠v Xobp-g¬®-bv°mbn Hcp-
°n-bn-cn-°p∂ ÿe-tØ°p t]mIp∂p. X’-abw
Xmsg-°m-Wp∂ KoXw Be-]n-°p∂p. F√m-hcpw tZhm-
e-b-Øn¬\n∂v ]pd-tØ-°n-d-ßp∂p.
Xobp-g¬®-bv°mbn t]mIp-tºmƒ Be-]n-°m-hp∂ KoXw

(coXn : Ah-\o-]-Xn-bmw...)
Bcm-[n°mw ssZh-Ip-amcm,
BZn-]n-Xm-hn≥ h’-e]
- p{Xm!
BZn-ap-X¬t° hn\-bm-\zn-X\
- mbv
X∂n¬ ad™p hkn-s®mcp \mYm!
XmX-\p-ka- \pw X∂psS kØm˛
—mb-bp-amIpw ssZh-Ip-amcm,
hmgvØm-aß
- sb \nXyw XmhI
kvt\l-al
- Øzw Io¿Øn-®oSmw.
Xncp-hN
- \w \o Zmk-\p-ka- \
- mbv
iq\y-Xb - m°o kzb-ta-a∂
- n¬!
X\b≥h-gn-bmbv \tΩm-sS∂pw
kw`m-jn°pw XmXs\ hmgvØmw.
CS-bs- cm-sSm∏w Rß-fp-atß
Z¿in-°s´ Imen-°q-ń¬
⁄m\n-Is
- fm∏w Rß-fp-atß˛
°¿∏n-°s´ ImgvNI
- s
- f√mw.
34
(A-s√-¶n¬)
(coXn : ]p-e-cn-bn¬ \n{Z...)
Bcm-[n°mw k∂n-[n-bn¬
BZn-]n-Xm-hn≥ {]nb-kq-t\m,
XmX-\n-eßp hkn-®t√m
BZn-ap-X¬t° hn\-bs - am-tS.
XmX\p ka-\m-Ws- ß∂pw
kØ-bn-sem-∂m-WX - p-t]m-se,
hmgvØm-aß- sb kmtamZw
kvt\l-al- Øzw Io¿Øn-°mw.
Zmk\p ka-\m-bvØo¿∂q \o
am\-hc
- q-]s
- a-Sp-°p-Ib
- m¬,
]p{X≥ hgn-bmbv `mjn∏q
\c-tcm-sS∂pw kI-te-i≥.
CS-bt - cm-sSm∏w ]p¬°p-Sn-en¬
Rß-fp-aß - sb hmgvØs´
⁄m\n-Is - fm∏w Im¬Øm-cn¬
Xncp-ap¬°m-gN v b
- W
- b
- °
v s
- ´.
Xobp-g¬®-bv°mbv Hcp-°n-bn-cn-°p∂ ÿe-Øn\p

kao]w FØn-b-Xn-\p-tijw Im¿Ωn-I≥ {]m¿∞n-
°p∂p.
Im¿Ωn: Fcn-bp∂ apƒ∏-S¿∏n¬ tamibv°p {]Xy-£-
\mb ssZhta, ]m]- a m- e n- \ y- ß - f n¬\n∂v
Rßsf ip≤o-Ic - n-°W
- ta. Ime-Øns‚ ]q¿Æ-
X-bn¬, temI-Øns‚ {]Im-i-ambn I\y-I-
bn¬\n∂v PmX-\mb Aß-bpsS Xncp-°p-am-cs‚
P\-\-Øn-cp-\m-fn¬ kt¥m-jn-°p∂ Rßsf
{]Im-i-Øns‚ am¿§-Øn-eqsS \bn-°-Wta.
35
\nXy-{]-Im-i-amb Aß-bpsS {]am-W-ß-fn¬

hym]-cn-°p-hm\pw `qan-bpsS D∏pw temI-Øns‚
{]Im-ih- p-ambn Pohn-°p-hm\pw Rßsf klm-
bn-°W
- ta. kI-eØ - n-s‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
XpS¿∂v Im¿Ωn-I≥ Ipgn-bpsS aq∂p tImWp-I-fnepw Xo sImfp-
Øp∂p. Xo sImfp-Øp∂ Hmtcm {]mh-iyhpw ""AXyp-∂-Xamw
kz¿t√m-I-Øn¬ k¿t∆-i\p kvXpXn-KoXw'' F∂p ]mSp∂p.
kaqlw ""`qan-bn-seßpw a¿Xy-\p-im¥n, {]Xym-i-bp-sa-t∂°pw''
F∂pw ]mSp∂p.
Im¿Ωn: (Bio¿∆-Zn® Ip¥p-cp-°-Øns‚ GXm\pw Xcn-Iƒ Xobn¬ C´p-

sIm≠v sNm√p∂p) I¿Øm-hmb anin-lmtb, Rßƒ
ka¿∏n-°p∂ Cu [q]w \ns‚ ]°-te-°p-bc
- s´.
CXp \n∂n¬\n∂v Ir]bpw A\p-{K-lhpw kar-
≤-ambn e`n-°p-hm≥ Rßƒ°p Imc-W-am-Ip-
Ibpw sNøs´.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
Im¿Ωn-I≥ DÆn-bo-tim-bpsS cq]w-h-ln-®p-sIm≠v
Ipgnsb aq∂p- { ]m- h iyw hew- h - b v ° p∂p. XpS¿∂v
ip{iq-jn-Ifpw P\-ßfpw Ip¥p-cp°w Xobn-en-Sp∂p.
Xobp-g¬® \S-Øp-∂n-s√-¶n¬, DÆn-bo-tim-bpsS cq]w
hln-®p-sIm≠v tZhm-e-b-Øn¬\n∂v {]Z-£nWw Bcw-
`n-°p-∂-Xn-\p-ap-ºmbn ""AXyp-∂-Xamw kz¿t√m-I-
Øn¬... '' {]Xyp-Ø-c-tØm-Sp-IqSn aq∂p-{]m-hiyw
]mSp∂p.
F√m-hcpw tZhm-e-b-Øn\p Np‰pw {]Z-£n-W-ambn
\oßn tZhm-e-b-Øn¬ {]th-in-°p∂p. {]Z-£n-W-
Øns‚ Ah-km\w DÆn-bo-tim-bpsS cq]w Im¿Ωn-
I≥ ]pev°q-ń¬ ÿm]n-°p∂p. Im¿Ωn-I≥Xs∂
DÆn-bo-tim-bpsS cq]w [q]n-°p∂p.
36
As√-¶n¬
XpS¿∂v Zo], [q], ]pjv]m¿®\Iƒ \S-Øp∂p.
Zo], [q], ]pjv]m¿®-\-bpsS ka-bØp ]mSm-hp∂ KoXw

Bc-Xn-tbIn \an-°p∂p \mbIm,
Zo]hpw [q]hpw ]pjv]hpw h®p Rm≥.
h∂p hkn-t°-Ws
- a-∂p-≈n-eo-izcm,
F∂psS Pohs‚ Poh-\m-sb≥ {]t`m.
Bfl-ic
- o-chpw kn≤n-Is
- fm-s°bpw
Bfl-\mYm, \n\-°¿∏Ww sNbvhq Rm≥.
krjvSn-X≥ ssNX-\y-ambv hnfßpw {]t`m,
\n≥ {]`-sb-∂n¬ \nd-bv°pI Nn∑bm.
Bc-Xn-tbIn...
XpS¿∂v, Im¿Ωn-I\pw ip{iq-jn-Ifpw hN-\-th-Zn-bn-
te°p t]mIp∂p.
DÆn-bo-tim-bpsS cq]w hln-®p-sIm-≠p≈ {]Z-£n-W

-k-a-bØv ]mSm-hp∂ KoX-ßƒ
(1)
DÆn ]nd∂p s_…-la - n¬
hµ-\a - c
- p-fm≥ h∂n-Sp-hn≥
\n¿Ω-et - am-Za
- e
- n-s™m-gpIpw
awK-fK
- m\w ]mSn-Sp-hn≥.
DÆn ]nd∂p...
]mXn-cm-hn≥ ]\n-\o-cn¬
]q\n-em-hn≥ ]p©n-cn-bn¬
\oe-hm-\nse kpc-Zo]w
XmWn-dßn hcp-∂p-eI - n¬.
DÆn ]nd∂p...
37
hnÆn-eo-i\p Io¿Ø-\hpw
a∂n¬ am\-h\ - m-iI - fpw
t\¿∂p hm\-hZ - q-X∑- m¿
tN¿∂p KoXn-Iƒ ]mSp∂p.
DÆn ]nd∂p...
\hy-Xm-ca- p-Zn-°p∂p
\hy-Im¥n ]c-°p∂p
\mY-\¿®\ sNbvXn-Sp-hm≥
\mSp-hm-gn-If - W
- b
- p∂p.
DÆn ]nd∂p...
B¿Ø-cmbv \c-c£
- I
- s
- \
ImØp-ImØp Ign-°p-tºmƒ
]m¿Ø-eØ- n\p ]qw]p-fIw
Nm¿Øn-sb-Ønb ktµiw.
DÆn-]n-d∂p...
(2)
am\-h\- m-sbmcp ssZh-Ip-am-cs\
hmgvØ
- n-∏m-SpI \msam-∂mbv
hnÆn¬\n∂o aÆn¬ ht∂m˛
cpÆnsb hmgvØpI \msam-∂mbv.
hm\n¬\n-s∂mcp amemJ
adn-bmw-_n-IX- ≥ k∂n-[n-bn¬
hn\-bs- am-sS-Øn-bp-W¿Øn®p
ssZh-Øn≥ Xncp-kt - µiw.
am\-h\
- m-sbmcp...
38
adn-bØ
- n≥ Xncp-hp-Zc - Ø
- n¬
]c-tam-∂X- \
- ∂
- p-cp-hmbn
arXn-bpsS \ng-en-ea - ¿t∂m¿°mbv
]pXn-sbmcp Zo]vXn ]c-s∂m-gpIn.
am\-h\
- m-sbmcp...
Ime-Øn≥ ]cn-]q¿Æ-Xb - n¬
Imen-°q-ń-∂p-≈d-bn¬
]n≈-°® ]pX-®o-i≥
]≈n-bp-dßn im¥-Xbn¬.
am\-h\
- m-sbmcp...
DÆo, \n≥Xn-cp-hh - X- mcw
a∂n-Xn-\m-i] - I
- ¿∂-cpfn
hnÆn¬ hm\-hK - o-Xß- ƒ
]q¿Æ-Xt - bmsS apg-ßp-Ib - mbv.
am\-h\ - m-sbmcp...
\mYm, \n∂p-sS-bm-Ka - \w
ImØp-hk - n®p ]q¿h-∑m¿
Ah-cpsS \b\w I≠n√
Xncp-hh
- X
- m-ca
- l
- Ø
- z-ßƒ.
am\-h\ - m-sbmcp...
acn-bmw-_n-Ib
- n¬\n-∂n-t∏mƒ
]pXn-sbmcp kqcy-\p-Zn-°p-Ib - m¬
AXn-\psS Im¥n-°X - n-cp-If
- m¬
Ccp-fn≥ tIm´ XI¿∂t√m.
am\-h\ - m-sbmcp...
Zmho-Zn≥ Xncp-\K - c
- Ø
- n¬
c£-I\ - n∂p ]nd-°p-Ib - m¬
AP-]m-e∑ - m-scm-Øtß
Bcm-[n®p hW-ßpI \mw.
am\-h\
- m-sbmcp...
39
Ag-In≥ Xmc-ap-Zn-®t
- ∏mƒ
Ing-°p-\n∂m cmPm-°ƒ
DS-bh
- t\, \n≥ k∂n-[n-bn¬
D]-lm-ch
- p-am-sb-Øp-Ib
- mbv.
am\-hm-\m-sbmcp...
ac-WØ- n-s‚-bp-d°
- Ø- n¬
acp-hnb am\-hh - w-isØ
hnfn-®p-W¿Ønb cmPmth,
hnPbw Xmh-Ia - m-Wt√m.
am\-h\
- m-sbmcp...
]m]-Øn-∂n-cpƒ ambn-°m≥
]mcn\p c£ ]I¿t∂-Im≥
Xncp-hh
- X
- mcw sNbvXh
- s\
\e-samSp hmgvØn-∏m-SpI \mw.
am\-h\
- m-sbmcp...
BZn-]n-Xm-hn≥ ]m]-Øm¬
AS™ kz¿K-Ih - m-Sß
- ƒ
h∂p Xpd-s∂mcp c£-Is\
hmgvØn-∏mSn \an-°pI \mw.
am\-h\
- m-sbmcp...
(3)
Io¿Ø-\a - t
- ß-s°-s∂∂pw
I¿Ømth, \c-c£ - I
- t\
I\ym-kp-X\ - mbv PmX≥ \o
Ime-Øn-Ih - n¬ t_Zvse-sl-an¬.
Fs∂∂pw kvXpXn-bt - ß-°mbv
FΩm-\p-themw Xncp-\mYm!
Dcp-hmbv ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hm¬
De-In≥ ]m]-hn-tam-NI - \
- mbv.
40
I≠q ]mh-\{- Xn-Xz-Øn≥

c≠m-am-fm-aß - p-hgn
c£-Wa - p-eI
- n¬, aln-aI
- f
- m¬
cmPn-X\
- mIpw aninlm \o.
krjvSn-Is - f√mw \mYm, \n≥
kvt\l-al - Øzw Io¿Øn∏q
\nXym-\p-{K-lZ- m-bI
- ao
\n∂p-sS-bm-Ka- ao aln-bn¬.
amem-Jam-cW - n-bW - n-bmbv
am\-hc
- £
- I
- \- t- ß-°mbv
kvXpXn-Ko-Xß - ƒ ]mSp∂q
kz¿KK-Wß - f - p-sam-cp-t]mse.
[\y-X\
- n-dbpw amXmhmw
I\y-IP- ∑w \evIp-Ib- m¬
I\ym-kp-X\- m-bvØo¿∂q \o
[ym\n∏q \n≥ amlmflyw.
]m]n-If
- mIpw Rßƒ°mbv
]mcn¬ c£-Wt - a-In-Sp-hm≥
h∂p-]n-ds
- ∂mcp Xncp-kqt\m,
hmgvØn-\a - n-°m-sa-s∂∂pw.
{]kwKw
{]tLm-j-W-{]m¿∞-\-Iƒ (Imtdm-kqkm)
ip{iq : \ap-s°-√m-h¿°pw kt¥m-jt - ØmSpw `‡n-tbm-
Spw-IqsS \n∂v a\p-jy-\mbn ]nd∂ anin-lmsb
[ym\n-®p-sIm≠v "Rßƒ Aßsb kvXpXn-
°p∂p' F∂v G‰p-]d - bmw.
kaq : Rßƒ Aßsb kvXpXn-°p∂p.
41
ip{iq : hn\o-X-cmb Bń-S-b-scbpw hn⁄m-\n-I-fmb

imkv{X-⁄s - cbpw Znhy-in-ip-hns‚ khn-[Ø
- n-
te°p \bn® ssZhta,
ip{iq : Xs‚ Xncp-°p-am-cs‚ a\p-jym-hX
- mcw hgn Ffn-
a-bp-sSbpw Zmcn-{Zy-Øn-s‚bpw amXrI Im´p-
Ibpw kam- [ m- \ hpw {]Xym- i bpw \ev I n
temIsØ A\p-{K-ln-°p-Ibpw sNbvX ssZhta,
ip{iq : ]m]w-aqew AS-b°
v s- ∏´ ]dp-Zo-km-bpsS hmXn¬
Xpd∂p Xcp-∂X
- n\pw a\p-jy-ic- o-cs
- a-SpØv Rß-
fpsS ]m]-ßƒ°v ]cn-lmcw sNøp-∂-Xn\pw
Aß-bpsS {]nb-kp-Xs\ Ab® ssZhta,
ip{iq : Xs‚ GI-Pm-X\- n¬ hniz-kn-°p∂ Ghcpw \in-
®p-t]m-ImsX Ah¿°p \nXy-Po-h\- p-≠m-tI-≠-
Xn\v Ahs\ \evIp-hm≥ X°-hn[w temIsØ
A{X-am{Xw kvt\ln® ssZhta,
ip{iq : Zmks‚ thjw-[c - n®p Imen-sØm-gp-Øn¬ ]nd∂
Znhy-kp-X≥hgn ]Xn-Xs - cbpw ]mh-s∏-´h
- s
- cbpw
X∂n-te-°S - p-∏n® ssZhta,
ip{iq : a\p-jym-hX- m-cw-hgn Rß-fpsS \nXy-]p-tcm-ln-X-
\mb anin-lmtb, Rß-fpsS ]cn-ip≤ ]nXmhv
am¿ (t]cv) ]m∏msbbpw, Rß-fpsS k`-bpsS
]nXm-hp-w Xe-h\pamb taP¿ B¿®v _nj∏v am¿
(t]cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Ø-sbbpw/ Rß-fpsS
42
AXncq]-Xm-[y-£-\mb am¿ (t]cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-

eo-Øs- bbpw/ Rß-fpsS ]nXm-hp-w cq]-Xm-[y-£-
\mb am¿ (t]cv ) sa{Xm-s\bpw as‰√m sa{Xm-
∑m-scbpw Bflo-b-\-∑-Iƒ \evIn A\p-{K-ln-
°p∂ ssZhta,
ip{iq : \ap-s°-√m-h¿°pw \sΩbpw \mtam-tcm-cp-Ø-
scbpw ]nXm-hn\pw ]p{X\pw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hn\pw
ka¿∏n°mw.
kaq : Rß-fpsS ssZh-amb I¿Ømth, Atß°p
Rßƒ ka¿∏n-°p∂p.
Im¿Ωn : I¿Øm-hmb ssZhta, ssZhn-IP - o-h\- n¬ ]¶p-
Im- c m- ° p- h m≥ Aß- b psS Xncp- ° p- a m- c s\
Rßƒ°p \evIn-bX - n\v Atß°p Rßƒ \µn
]d-bp∂p. \nXy-I\ - y-Ib
- mb adn-bt- ØmSpw \oXn-
am-\mb butk-∏n-t\mSpw hn\o-Xc - mb Bń-Sb - -
∑m-tcm-Spw-IqSn Rßfpw Znhy-ss]-Xe - ns\ kzoI-
cn®v Bcm-[n-°p∂p. ssZh-a° - ƒ°v DNn-Xa - mb
PohnXw \bn-°p-hm≥ Rßsf klm-bn-°W - ta.
a\p-jym-hX - m-cØ
- m¬ [\y-cmb Rß-fpsS Nn¥-
bnepw {]hr-Øn-bnepw aninlm Ah-Xo¿Æ-\m-
Ip-hm≥ A\p-{K-ln-°p-Ibpw sNø-Wta. kI-e-
Øn-s‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂°pw.
kaq : BtΩ≥
ip{iq : I¿Øm-th, Bio¿h-Zn-°-W-ta, ktlm-Z-ctc
\nßƒ ssIh-bv]n-\mbn Xe-Ip-\n-°p-Ibpw
Bio¿hmZw kzoI-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-hn≥.
F√m-hcpw Xe Ip\n-°p-∂p. Im¿Ωn-I≥ Ip\n-™p-
\n∂v Xmsg-h-cp∂ ssIhbv]p {]m¿∞\ Xmgv∂kz-c-
Øn¬ sNm√p-∂p.
43
Im¿Ωn : I¿Øm-th, i‡-\mb ssZh-ta, Aß-bpsS

A`n-jn-‡≥ ITn\-amb ]oU-I-f-\p-`-hn®p
hos≠-SpØ AP-KW - a - mb ]cn-ip≤ ItØm-en-
°m-k` Aß-bp-tS-Xm-Ip-∂p. ssZh-kz-`m-hØ - n¬
Aßp-ambn H∂p-am-bn-cn-°p∂ ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-
hns‚ Ir]m-hc - Ø
- m¬ bYm¿∞ ]utcm-ln-Xy-
Øns‚ ]Z-hn-Iƒ ssIh-b] v phgn \evIs- ∏-Sp-∂p.
hnizm-kn-Iƒ°v Bflo-bi - p-{iqj sNøp-∂X - n\p
]cn-ip-≤a - mb k`m-ic - o-cØ
- nse khn-ti-jmw-K-
ß- f m- I p- h m≥ \n m- c cpw _e- l o- \ - c p- a mb
Rßsf Aßp Imcp-Wym-Xn-tc-IØ - m¬ tbmKy-
cm-°n. I¿Øm-th, Aß-bpsS Ir]m-hcw Rß-
fn¬ \nd-b° v p-Ibpw Aß-bpsS Zm\-ßƒ Rß-
fpsS Ic-ßƒ hgn h¿jn-°p-Ibpw sNø-Wt - a.
Aß-bpsS Imcp-Wyhpw A\p-{K-lhpw Rß-fp-
sSbpw Aßp Xnc-s™-SpØ Cu P\-Øn-s‚bpw
ta¬ D≠m-Ip-am-dm-Is - ´.
Im¿Ωn- I ≥ \nh¿∂p- \ n∂v Db¿∂ kzc- Ø n¬
sNm√p∂p
Im¿Ωn : Icp-Wm-\n-[n-bmb ssZh-ta, Rß-sf-√m-hcpw
H∂p tN¿∂v Aßsb Rß-fp-ambn cay-Xs - ∏-Sp-
Øp∂ \oXn-bpsS {]hr-Øn-If - m¬ Pohn-XI - mew
apgp-h\pw Aßsb btYm-NnXw {]oXn-s∏-Sp-Øp-
hm≥ Rßsf A\p-{K-ln-°-W-ta. Atß°p
kvXpXnbpw _lp-am-\hpw IrX-⁄X - bpw Bcm-
[-\bpw \nc-¥cw ka¿∏n-°p-hm≥ Rßsf
tbmKy- c m- ° p- I bpw sNø- W - t a. ]nXmhpw
]p{X\pw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm,
Ft∂-°pw.
kaq : BtΩ≥.
44
ip{iq : amtΩm-Zok kzoI-cn-°p-Ibpw Pohs‚ AS-bm-f-

Øm¬ ap{Zn-Xc - m-Ip-Ibpw sNbvXh - ¿ `‡n-tbmSpw
{i≤-tbm-Spw-IqsS hnip-≤c - l
- k
- y-ßf - n¬ ]¶p-sIm-
≈-s´.
Znhy-c-l-ky-KoXw (Hm\okm Zvdmtk)
(coXn : aninlm I¿Øm-hn≥ Xncp-sa-bv...)
I¿Øm-hn\p ]pXnb Io¿Ø\w ]mSp-hn≥
Zn-hy-al
- Ø- z-Øm¬
IXn-cpIƒ \nd-bp-Ib - m¬
temIw {]`-bm¿∂p
cmPm-hmIpw ssZh-kp-X≥
]mcn¬h∂p ]nd-∂t - ∏mƒ
tamZw `qhn¬ Xnc-X√o
hm\-hh - rµw kvXpXn ]mSn
\h-im¥n Np‰pw Nnd-Im¿∂q.
`qanbpw AXnse \nhm-kn-If
- pw
am\-hc - q-]Ø- n¬
h∂p-]n-d∂ - t√m
ssZh-Øn≥ X\-b≥
D∂-Xh - o-Yn-bn¬ kvXpXn-KoXw
\nXy-]n-Xm-hn\p Nnc-Imew
P\-XI - s - f√mw hmgvØp∂p
Io¿Ø-\K - oXw ]mSp∂p
tamZ-tamtS a∂n¬ Ir]-bm-Im≥
(As√-¶n¬)
I¿Øm-hn\p ]pXnb Io¿Ø\w ]mSp-hn≥
I¿Øm-hns‚ alXzw Ah-cp-sS-ta¬ {]Im-in®p.
cmPm-hmb anin-lm-bpsS P\-\Ø
- n¬ temIw-ap-gp-h≥
kt¥mjw sIm≠p \nd-™n-cn-°p∂p. kz¿§o-b-
45
ssk-\y-ßfpw amem-J-am-cpsS hrµ-ßfpw \tΩm-

sSmØv Ct∏mƒ DZvtLm-jn-°p∂p. ""AXyp-∂X - ß
- -
fn¬ ssZh-Øn\v kvXpXn. `qan-bn¬ kam-[m-\hpw
im¥nbpw''. Fs¥-∂m¬ ssZh-Øns‚ GI-Pm-X≥
\ap-°mbn ico-cØ - n¬ {]Xy-£s
- ∏-ń-cn-°p∂p. P\-
X-I-fp-sS-bn-S-bn¬ Ahs‚ i‡n {]tLm-jn-°-
s∏´p.
`qanbpw AXnse \nhm-kn-Ifpw.
I¿Øm-hns‚ alXzw Ah-cp-sS-ta¬..
(XpS¿∂p≈ {]m¿∞-\-Iƒ°v Ip¿_m-\-{Iaw ImWp-I)
{]tXy-I-KoXw (ZvloeØv)
(coXn: lt√-eqø ]mSo-Sp-t∂≥...)
D∂-X\
- mIpw ssZh-]n-Xmth
alnXw Xmh-I]- m-h\
- t
- Klw
Io¿Øn-Xa
- tß ]qPn-X\
- maw
I¿Ømth, \o hmgpw `h-\w.
A\p-KoXw (Zvloe-Øns‚)
I¿Øm-h∂- p-sam-gn™p, \osb≥
{]nb\mw, \ns∂ P\n-∏n®p Rm≥.
lt√-eqøm D∂-X\ - mIpw
ssZhw \nXy-al
- Ø
- z-sa-gp-t∂m≥
hmgvØp-Ib- mbo cmP-Ip-am-cn-Iƒ
Z¥-at
- \m-lc- t
- a-SI
- ƒ tXmdpw.
46
hm\-hZ
- q-Xs
- \-Sp-sØmcp sN¶\˛
tei-øm-bpsS Z¿i-\a - X
- p-t]m¬.
C∂Xp sshZn-It
- {i-jT v s- \-Sp∏q
X∂psS ssII-fn-em-Zc
- ]- q¿∆w
lt√-eqøm D∂-X\ - mIpw
ssZhw \nXy-al
- Ø
- z-sa-gp-t∂m≥.
(As√-¶n¬)
D∂-X\- mb ssZhta, F∂p-sa-t∂°pw \ns‚
hnip-≤ÿ- e
- Øv \o al-Øz-]q¿Æ-\m-Ip∂p.
I¿Øm-hns‚ alXzw Ahs‚
hmk-ÿe - Øv hmgvØs- ∏-´X
- m-Ip∂p.
A\p-KoXw (Zvloe-Øns‚)
I¿Ømhv Ft∂mSp ]d™p: ""\o Fs‚ ]p{X-\m-
Ip∂p. C∂v \ns∂ P\n-∏n-®n-cn-°p∂p''. lt√-eqøm,
lt√-eqøm
D∂-X\
- mb ssZhta, F∂p-sa-t∂°pw \ns‚ hnip-
≤-ÿe- Øv \o al-Xz-]q¿Æ-\m-Ip∂p. I¿Øm-hns‚
alXzw Ahs‚ hmk-ÿ-eØv hmgvØ-s∏-´-Xm-
Ip∂p.
Z¥-tKm-]p-cß
- f
- n¬\n∂v cmP-]p-{Xn-am¿
al-Xz-]q¿∆w \ns∂ kvXpXn-°p∂p.
lt√-eqøm, lt√-eqøm
D∂-X\
- mb ssZhta, F∂p-sa-t∂°pw \ns‚ hnip-
≤-ÿe- Øv \o al-Xz-]q¿Æ-\m-Ip∂p. I¿Øm-hns‚
alXzw Ahs‚ hmk-ÿ-eØv hmgvØ-s∏-´-Xm-
Ip∂p.
47
Giøm {]hm-N-I≥ I≠Xpw amemJ sImSn-ep-

sIm≠v FSp-ØX
- p-amb Xo°´ CXm ]ptcm-ln-X∑
- m¿
hnip-≤-ÿ-eØv Xß-fpsS Ic-ß-fn¬ kwh-ln-
°p∂p. lt√-eqøm, lt√-eqøm.
Znhy-Im-cp-Wy-KoXw (Hm\okm ZvthΩ)
kaq: hcp-hn≥ \nXy-\n-Kq-Vc
- l
- kyw
ssIs°m-≈m-aXn \n¿Ω-ec - mbv \mw
]m]-hn-tam-NI
- t`m-Py-as
- X∂pw
lt√-eqøm, lt√-eqøm.
(As√-¶n¬)
kaq: \nKq-V-am-bn-cp-∂Xpw ]m]-hn-tam-N-\-Øn-\mbn
\ap-°p-th≠n \evIs - ∏-´X - p-amb clkyw CXm.
Bfl- i - c o- c - h n- i p- ≤ n- t bmsS \ap- ° n- X ns\
kao]n°mw.
lt√-eqøm, lt√-eqøm...
A\p-KoXw (Hm\okm ZvhmtØ)

I\y-I- \evIo ]p{X-\p-P∑w
FΩ-\p-th-em-bØ
v o¿∂-h\- n-hnsS
Fs¥-∂m¬ Xncp-cc- £
- I
- \
- t√m
PmX≥ hcp-hn≥, lt√-eqøm,
(As√-¶n¬)
48
ip{iq: CXm, I\yI K¿`w [cn®v Hcp ]p{Xs\ {]k-

hn°pw. Ahs‚ \maw ""FΩm-\p-th¬'' F∂m-
bn-cn°pw. Fs¥-∂m¬, C∂p \nßƒ°mbn Hcp
c£-I≥, I¿Øm-hmb aninlm, ]nd-∂n-cn-
°p∂p.
Znhy-Im-cpWy kzoI-c-W-KoXw
Xncp-P\
- \- Ø
- m¬ krjvSn-Is- f√mw
[\y-Xt - \Sn, b\p-{K-la
- m¿∂p.
\nXy-]n-Xm-hn\p kvtXm{Xw ]mSm≥
\nc-bmbv Rßƒ h∂-Wb - p∂p.
hm\-hZ
- q-X¿ ]mSpw kvXpXn-Iƒ
hn≠-es- aßpw tIƒ°p-Ib - t√m.
I¿Ømth, \o kz¿§-hp-ambn
`qansb im¥n-bn-sem-∂m-°p∂p.
IÆp-Iƒ I≠p, kv^pS-ambv \mYs\
hm\-hZ
- q-X¿ hmgvØn-\a
- n∏q.
XmhI ]oUm-kl - \w ]mh\˛
tam¿Ωn-∏n∏q Znhy-ic
- ocw.
A¤p-XI - c - amw kw`-h\
- n-cI
- ƒ
Xncp-P\
- \- Ø
- n¬ Im◊q Rßƒ.
D∂-Xh
- o-Yn-bn¬ im¥n PK-Øn¬
DØ-aa- ¿Xy¿s°√mw tamZw.
A\p-cR
- Pv n-Xa
- mbv \n∂n¬[-cbpw
kz¿K-hp-sam-cp-t]m¬ Xncp-P\
- \
- Ø
- m¬.
49
IrX-⁄-Xm-{]m¿∞-\-Iƒ
Im¿Ωn: I¿Øm-hmb ssZhta, kIe a\p-jy-k-¶-ev]-
ßƒ°pw AXo-Xa - mbn ssZh-]p-{X-\mb aninlm
Hcp inip-hmbn ]pevsXm-ń-bn¬ ]nd-∂p-ht√m.
Rßƒ A¿∏n® Cu _en-bn¬ Ahn-Sp∂v
kzbw ad®v, A∏-Øn-s‚bpw ho™n-t‚bpw
kmZr-iy-Øn¬ Xs∂-Øs∂ \evIn-b-Xns\
Hm¿Øv Rßƒ \µn ]d-bp∂p. Ffnb k m l -
N-cy-ßf
- n-¬t∏mepw Aß-bpsS km∂n[yw At\z-
jn- ° p- h m\pw hnth- N n- ® - d n- b p- h m- \ p- a p≈
Dƒ°mgvN Rßƒ°p {]Zm\w sNø-Wta.
]nXmhpw ]p{X\pw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hp-amb k¿t∆-
izcm, Ft∂°pw.
kap: BtΩ≥. I¿Ømth, Bio¿h-Zn-°W
- ta.
Im¿Ωn: I¿Øm-hmb anin-lmtb, a\p-jym-h-Xm-cw-hgn
a\p-jy-h¿§sØ B\-µn-∏n-®-Xn\v \n\°p
Rßƒ \µn ]d- b p∂p. Xncp- ∏ n- d - h n- b psS
kZzm¿Ø tI´v B\-µn-°p-hm\pw AXv Adn-bn-
°p-hm\pw Ffn-bh - c
- mb Bń-Sb
- ∑ - msc \o A\p-
{K- l n- ® p- h s√m. Cu kZzm¿Ø Bg- Ø n¬
Dƒs°m≠v temIsØ Adn- b n- ° p- h m≥
Rßƒ°v A\p-{Klw \evIW - ta. kz¿§ob KW-
ß-tfmSp tN¿∂v "AXyp-∂X - ß
- f - n- ¬ ssZh-Øn\p
kvXpXn' F∂v \nc-¥cw ]mSn kvXpXn-°p-hm≥
Rßƒ°n-S-bm-Is´. kI-e-Øn-s‚bpw \mYm,
Ft∂°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥
50
kam-]-\m-io¿hmZw
(coXn: I¿Ømhmw anin-lm-h-gn-bmbv...)
]q¿h-]n-Xm-°ƒ°-cp-fp-Ib - mbv
hnhn-[X- c - Ø
- n¬, Ime-Øn¬
{]h-N\- a- J- new, ka-bØ
- n≥
XnI-hn¬ Xncp-kp-X\m-KX - \- mbv.
]m]-Øn≥a-Xn¬ \o°p-Ibpw
]c-am-\µw \evIp-Ibpw
sNbvX ]nXm-hn\p kvXpXn ]mSn
am\-hc- J
- new hmgvØoSmw.
C∂o _en-bn-eW - ™- o-Sm≥

Ign-bm-Øh - c
- n¬ I¿Øm-hn≥
Ir]-bp-≠m-IW - s - a-∂mfpw
Znhym-\p-{K-la- X
- p-t]mse.
]cn-]m-h\
- a- o-bm-KØ - n¬
]¶m-fn-If- mbv Xo¿∂-hc - n¬
Xncp-P\
- \w hc-ac - p-fs´
Cs∏m-gp-sa-s∏m-gp-sa-t∂°pw.
kaq. BtΩ≥.
Im¿Ωn. ]q¿∆-Im-eß - f
- n¬ {]hm-NI - ∑
- m¿hgn hnhn-[- L-
´-ßf- nepw hnhn[ coXn-If - nepw \ΩpsS ]nXm-°-
∑m-tcmSp kwkm-cn-°p-Ibpw, ka-bØ - ns‚ ]q¿Æ-
X-bn¬ Xs‚ ]p{Xs\ Ab-bv°p-Ibpw sNbvX
ssZhw hmgvØs - ∏-´h
- \
- m-Is´. ]m]-Øns‚ Zmky-
Øn¬\n∂p tamNn-∏n®v B¥-cnI-amb B\-
µhpw kam-[m-\hpw Cu Xncp-\m-fn¬ Rßƒ°p
51
\evInb I¿Ømth, Aßsb Rßƒ Bcm-[n-

°p∂p. Aß-bpsS kam-[m\w Rß-fn¬ imiz-
Xambn \ne-\n¿Ø-Wta. ktlm-Zc - tc, Cu Xncp-
°¿Ω-ß-fn¬ ]s¶-SpØ \nßƒ Hmtcm-cp-Ø-
cnepw CXn¬ ]s¶-Sp-°m≥ km[n-°mØ \nß-
fpsS {]nb-s∏-´-h-cnepw I¿Øm-hns‚ Ir]bpw
A\p-{K-lhpw kar-≤-ambn D≠m-Ip-am-dm-Is´.
kIe P\-ßƒ°pw-th-≠n-bp≈ henb kt¥m-
j-Øns‚ kZzm¿Ø \nßƒ°pw I¿Øm-hns\
Adn-bm-Øh- ¿°pw \nßƒ°pw e`n-°p-am-dm-Is´.
Ct∏mgpw Ft∏m-gpw Ft∂°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
52
s]mXp-\n¿t±-iß
- ƒ
1. henb t\mºns‚ Bcw-`-Øn-emWv Cu ip{iqj \S-tØ-≠Xv.
2. hn. Ip¿_m-\t- bm-Sp-tN¿t∂m A√m-sXtbm CXv \S-Øm-hp-∂X

- mWv.
3. inc- n¬ ]qip-∂-Xn-\p≈ `kvaw D≠m-°p-∂-Xn\v Xte-h¿jw Hmim-\-

Rm-bd- mgvN Bio¿hZn® Ipcp-tØm-e- D]-tbm-Kn-°p∂Xv A`n-Im-ay-am-Wv.
53
I¿Ω-{Iaw
(hn. Ip¿_m-\-tbm-Sp-Iq-Sn-bmWv Cu ip{iqj \S-Øp-∂-sX-¶n¬,
Ip¿_m-\-{I-a-Øn-te-Xp-t]mse Bcw-`n-°p∂p.)
- ]m¬
Xncp-\m-aØ
- n¬t®¿∂oSmw
Hcp-as
kaq: A\p-cR - P
v n-Xc
- m-bØ
v o¿∂oSmw
Im¿Ωn: AXyp-∂X
- amw kz¿t√m-IØ- n¬
k¿t∆-i\p kvXpXn-Ko-Xw. (3)
kaq: `qan-bn-seßpw a¿Xy\p im¥n
{]Xym-ib - p-sa-t∂-°pw. (3)
(As√-¶n¬)
Im¿Ωn: AXyp-∂X
- ß
- f
- n¬ ssZh-Øn\p kvXpXn.(3)
kaq: BtΩ≥. (3)
Im¿Ωn: `qan-bn¬ a\p-jy¿°p kam-[m-\hpw
{]Xym-ibpw Ft∏mgpw Ft∂-°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
(kaq-lhpw tN¿∂v)
54
Aß-bpsS \maw ]qPn-Xa - m-IW - t- a.

amem-Ja - mcpw a\p-jycpw Aßp
]cn-ip-≤≥, ]cn-ip-≤≥, ]cn-ip-≤≥
Aß-bpsS \maw ]qPn-Xa - m-IW- t- a.
- a.
- a.
F¥p-sIm-s≠-∂m¬, cmPyhpw i‡nbpw al-
Øzhpw Ft∂°pw Aß-bp-tS-Xm-Ip-∂p.
BtΩ≥.
Im¿Ωn: ]nXm-hn\pw ]p{X\pw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hn\pw kvXpXn.
kaq: BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥.
(kaq-lhpw tN¿∂v)
55

- t
- a.
amem-Ja
- mcpw a\p-jycpw
(As√-¶n¬)
(kaq-lhpw tN¿∂v)
Aß-bpsS \maw ]qPn-Xa - m-IW - t- a.
]cn-ip-≤≥, ]cn-ip-≤≥, ]cn-ip-≤≥
Aß-bpsS \maw ]qPn-Xa - m-IW- t- a.
- a.
£an-®n-cn-°p-∂X- p-t]mse
56

Rß-tfmSpw £an-°W - t
- a.
Rßsf {]tem-`\ - Ø
- n¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-Øc
- p-tX.
- a.
BtΩ≥.
ip{iq: \ap°p {]m¿∞n-°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-IqsS.
Im¿Ωn: ]›m-Ø-]n-°p∂ ]m]n-Isf Imcp-Wy-]q¿∆w
kzoI-cn-°p∂ kvt\l-k-º-∂-\mb ssZh-ta,
Aß-bpsS k∂n-[n-bn¬ \n¬°p∂ ]m]n-If - mb
Rßsf Zbm-]q¿∆w Xr°¨]m¿°-Wt - a. hn\o-
XlrZ-b-\mb Np¶-°m-c-s\-t∏mse Aß-bpsS
A\p-{K-l-Øn\p Rß-ƒ ImØp \nev°p-∂p.
C∂v Rßƒ Bcw-`n-°p∂ t\mºv A\p-Xm-]-
Øn-te°pw am\-km-¥c - Ø
- n-te°pw Pohn-X\ - h- o-
I-cW
- Ø- n-te°pw Rßsf \bn-°s´. Xnc-s™-
Sp-°-s∏´ P\-amb RßfpsS ]m]-ßƒ ]›m-
Øm-]Ø - ns‚ IÆp-\o-cm¬ Igp-In-°f - b
- p-hm\pw
`mhn-bn¬ ]cn-ip-≤c - mbn Pohn-°p-hm\pw klm-
bn-°W- t - a.
(hn. Ip¿_m- \ - t bm- S p- I q- S n- b msW¶n¬) aninlm- t bmSp
tN¿∂v Ffn-at- bmSpw lrZ-bh
- n-ip-≤n-tbm-Spw-IqSn
]cn-lm-c-Øn-s‚bpw IrX-⁄-X-bp-sSbpw Cu
_en-b¿∏n-°p-hm≥ Rßsf tbmKy-cm-°W - t - a.
(XpS-cp-∂p)
k-Ie
- Ø
- n-s‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
57
k¶o¿Ø-\-ame
k¶o¿Ø\w 15
Im¿Ωn: I¿Øm-th, \ns‚ IqSm-cØ - n¬ Bcp h-kn°pw?
\ns‚ hnip-≤K
- n-cn-bn¬ Bcp \nh-kn°pw?
(Imt\m\) I¿Ømth, Aß-bpsS hgn-Iƒ
At\z-jn-°p-hm\pw Xncp-hN
- \
- Ø
- m¬ \bn-°s
- ∏-
Sp-hm\pw Ir]-sN-øW
- ta. Aß-bpsS lnXw a\-
n-em-°p-hm≥ Rßsf ]Tn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNø-
Wta.
(kaqlw c≠p-K-W-ambn XpS-cp∂p)
I-dI
- q-SmsX hym]-cn-°p-∂h - \pw
\oXn {]h¿Øn-°p-∂h - \
- pw.
lrZ-bØ- n¬ kXy-ap-≈h
- \pw
\mhp-sIm≠v h©n-°m-Øh - \
- pw.
Iq´p-Im-ct
- \mSv Xn∑-sN-øm-Øh- \pw
Ab¬°m-cs - \-Xn-cmbn ssI°qen hmßm-Øh
- \pw;
{]tIm-]n-∏n-°p-∂h
- s\ hnK-Wn-°p-∂h
- \pw
I¿Øm-hns‚ `‡sc am\n-°p-∂h - \pw;
Ab¬°m-ct- \m-Spff {]Xn⁄ ewLn-°m-Øh - \pw
]Ww ]en-ibv°p sImSp-°m-Øh - \pw
\n¿t±m-jn-s°-Xnsc ssI°qen hmßm-Øh - \pw;
Ch sNøp-∂h
- ≥ \oXn-am-\m-Ip-∂p.
Ah≥ Hcn-°epw Cf-Ip-Ib- n-√.
58
k¶o¿Ø\w 16
ssZh-ta, Fs∂ ImØ-cp-tf-Wta;
Fs¥-∂m¬ \n∂n¬ Rm≥ B{i-bn-®n-cn-°p-∂p.
\obmWv Fs‚ \mY-s\-∂pw.
Fs‚ \∑ \n∂n¬ \n∂m-sW∂pw
I¿Øm-hn-t\mSp Rm≥ ]d-™p.
`qan-bn-ep≈ ]cn-ip-≤cpw t{ijvTcpw
F\n°v G‰hpw CjvSs - ∏-´h
- c
- m-sW-∂pw.
A\y-tZ-h∑- msc A\p-Ka
- n-°p-∂h
- c
- psS
Zpcn-Xß
- ƒ Gdn-s°m-≠n-cn-°pw.
A
- h¿°v Rm≥ c‡-_en A¿∏n-°p-Ib - n√
Ah-cpsS \maw Rm≥ Dcp-hn-Sp-Ib
- n-√.
Fs‚ Ah-Im-ihpw ]m\-]m-{X-hp-amb I¿Øm-th,

Fs‚ Hmlcn \o F\n°v Xncn®p X∂p.
\√ ÿe-ØmWv F\n°p Afhp Nße ho-WX

- .v
Fs‚ Hmlcn F\n-°n-jS
v a
- m-bn.
F\n°v D]-tZiw \evInb I¿Øm-hn\v Rm≥

hmgvØpw;
cm{Xn-bm-aß
- f
- nepw Fs‚ A¥-cwKw Fs∂
]Tn-∏n-®p.
I¿Øm-hns\ Rm≥ kZm Iäp-ºn¬ Z¿in-®p.

Rm≥ Cf-Im-Xn-cn-t°-≠X
- n\v Ah≥ Fs‚
he-Øp-`m-KØ
- p≠v;
AXn-\m¬ Fs‚ lrZbw kt¥m-jn-°p∂p;

D≈w BÀm-Zn-°p-∂p.
icocw im¥-Xb
- n¬ hkn-°p-Ibpw sNøpw.
59
Fs¥-∂m¬ \o Fs∂ ]mXm-fØ - n¬ Dt]-£n-®n√;

\ns‚ ]cn-ip-≤s\ Po¿Wn-°p-hm≥ A\p-hZ
- n-®X
- p-an√;
Pohs‚ am¿Kw \o Fs∂ ImWn-°pw.

kvXpXn;
BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥.
(Imt\m\) I¿Ømhv Fs‚ Hml-cnbpw ]m\-]m-
{X-hp-am-Ip∂p; Ahn-Sp∂v Ft∏mgpw Fs‚ Iäp-
ºn-ep≠v; Fs‚ `mK-t[bw Ahn-SpsØ Ic-ßf - n-
em-Ip∂p; Ahn-Sp∂v F\n°v Pohs‚ am¿§w ImWn-
®p-Xc
- p∂p.
ip{iq: kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-IqsS.
Im¿Ωn-I≥ [q]-I-e-i-Øn¬ aq∂p- Xcn Ip¥p-cp-°-
an´v Xmsghcp∂ {]m¿∞\Xmgv∂-kz-cØn¬ sNm√n
s°m≠v Bio¿h-Zn--°p∂p.
Im¿Ωn: ]nXmhpw ]p{X\pw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hp-amb k¿t∆-
iz-cm, Aß-bpsS _lp-am-\Ø- n-\mbn Rßƒ
ka¿∏n-°p∂ Cu [q]w Aß-bpsS al-\o-b{- Xn-
Xz-Øns‚ \ma-Øn¬ Bio¿h-Zn-°s - ∏-Ss
- ´. CXv
Aß-bpsS {]km-ZØ- n\pw AßbpsS AP-KW - -
Øns‚ ]m]-ß-fpsS tamN-\-Øn\pw Imc-W-am-
I-s´, Ft∂-°pw.
ip{iq: BtΩ≥.
ip{iq: kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS.
Im¿Ωn: Rß-fpsS I¿Øm-hmb ssZh-ta, Aß-bpsS
Bflm-°sf {]Im-in-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-tºmƒ,
kz¿§-Øn¬\n∂p{]Xy-£\ - m-Ip∂ Aß-bpsS
60

bm-Is - ´. kIe ku`m-Ky-ßfpw \∑-Ifpw \nd™v
apSn-NqSn \nev°p∂ k`-bn¬ \nc-¥cw Aßsb
kv X pXn- ° p- h m\pw al- Ø z- s ∏- S p- Ø p- h m\pw
Rßƒ tbmKy-cm-Is - ´. F¥p-sIm-s≠-∂m¬,
Aßv F√m-‰n-s‚bpw {kjvSm-hm-Ip-∂p. kI-eØ - n-
kaq: BtΩ≥.
aZv_-l-bpsS hncn- \o-°p-∂p. ip{iqjn aZv-_-l-bn¬
{]th-in®v he-Øp-h-i-Øp-\n∂v Bcw-`n®v aZv_l
[q]n-°p-∂p. aZv_-l-bpsS a[y-`m-KØv FØp-tºmƒ
kaq-l-sØbpw [q]n-°p-∂p.
KmbI k¿∆m-[n-]\mw I¿Øm-th,
kaq: \ns∂ hWßn \an-°p∂p
A£-ba - h - \
- p-sS-bm-flm-hn˛
∂pØ-ac
- £- b
- p-ta-Ip-∂p.
hN-\ I¿Øm-th, Atß°p \µn ]d-bp-∂Xv
t
- h-Znbn- DØ-aa - m-Ip∂p; AXyp-∂X
- m, Aß-bpsS \maw
ep-≈h - ¿: {]Io¿Øn-°p-∂X - pw.
k¿∆m[n]\mw...
KmbI ]nXmhn\pw ]p{X\pw ]cnip≤mXvamhn\pw kvXpXn.
kaq: BZnapX¬ Ft∂bv°pw, BtΩ≥.
k¿∆m[n]\mw...
(As√-¶n¬)
61
KmbI kI-eØ- n-s‚bpw \mYm,

kaq: \ns∂ Rßƒ kvXpXn-°p∂p;
Cutim-an-in-lm-tb,
\ns∂ Rßƒ ]pI-gvØp-∂p.
F¥p-sIm-s≠-∂m¬,
\o Rß-fpsS ico-cß - sf Dbn¿∏n-°p-∂h - \pw
Bflm-°sf c£n-°p-∂h - \
- p-am-Ip-∂p.
t
- h-Znbn- DØ-aa - m-Ip∂p; AXyp-∂X - m, Aß-bpsS \maw
ep-≈h - ¿: {]Io¿Øn-°p-∂X - pw.
kI-eØ - n-s‚bpw \mYm...
kI-eØ- n-s‚bpw \mYm...
Im¿Ωn: Fs‚ I¿Øm-th, \o kXy-ambpw Rß-fpsS
kvXpXnbpw IrX-⁄X - bpw Bcm-[\
- bpw ka¿∏n-
°p-hm≥ IS-s∏-´-h-cm-Ip-∂p. kI-e-Øn-s‚bpw
\mYm, Ft∂-°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
ip{iq: i_vZa
- p-b¿Øn-∏m-Sn-Sp-hn≥
Fs∂∂pw Pohn°pw
62
Kmb-I: ]cn-]m-h\- \mw k¿t∆-im,

kaq: ]cn-]m-h\- \mw _e-hm-t\,
]cn-]m-h\
- \mw Aa¿Xy-t\,
- a.
hN-\ ]nXm-hn\pw ]p{X\pw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hn\pw kvXpXn.
t
- h-Zn-bn ]cn-]m-h\ - \mw k¿t∆-im,
e
- p-≈h - ¿: ]cn-]m-h\- \mw _e-hm-t\,
]cn-]m-h\
- \mw Aa¿Xy-t\,
\n≥Ir] Rßƒt°-IW - t- a.
Kmb-I BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥.
kaq: ]cn-]m-h\- \mw k¿t∆-im,
]cn-]m-h\- \mw _e-hm-t\,
]cn-]m-h\
- \mw Aa¿Xy-t\,
- a.
(As√-¶n¬)
ip{iq: ktlm-Zc
- t
- c, \nßƒ kzc-ap-b¿Øn
Pohn-°p∂ ssZhsØ {]Io¿Øn-°p-hn≥.
Kmb-I ]cn-ip-≤\
- mb ssZh-ta, ]cn-ip-≤\- mb _e-hm-t\,
kaq: ]cn-ip-≤\- mb Aa¿Xy-t\,
Rß-fp-sS-ta¬ Ir]-bp-≠m-IW - t- a.
t
- h-Zn-bn ]cn-ip-≤\ - mb ssZh-ta...
e
- p-≈h - ¿:
KmbI BZnapX¬ Ft∂bv°pw, BtΩ≥.
kaq: ]cn-ip-≤\
- mb ssZhta...
ip{iq: \ap°p {]m¿∞n-°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-Iq-sS.
Im¿Ωn: hnip-≤-cn¬ kw{]o-X-\mbn hkn-°p∂ ]cn-ip-
≤\pw kvXpXy¿l\pw _e-hm\pw Aa¿Xy-\p-amb
I¿Øm-th, Aß-bpsS kz`m-hØ - n-s\m-Øh
- n[w
63
Ft∏mgpw Rßsf ISm-£n-°p-Ibpw A\p-{K-ln-

°p-Ibpw Rß-tfmSp Icp-W -Im-Wn-°p-Ibpw
sNø-Wt
- a. ]nXmhpw ]p{X\pw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hp-
amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
H∂mw hmb\
ktlm-Z-c-tc, \nßƒ Ccp∂p {i≤-tbmsS tIƒ°p-hn≥.
DXv]Øn ]pkvX-I-Øn¬ \n∂p≈ hmb\ (3:1˛-19)
ssZhamb I¿Ømhp krjvSn® F√m h\yPohnIfnepwh®v
IuietadnbXmbncp∂p k¿∏w. AXp kv{XotbmSp
tNmZn®p: tXm´Ønse Hcp hrIvjØns≥dbpw êw
Xn∂cpsX∂p ssZhw I¬]n®n´pt≠m? kv{Xo
k¿∏tØmSp ]d™p: tXm´Ønse hrIv j ßfpsS
]gßƒ Rßƒ°p Ìvjn°mw. F∂m¬, tXm´Øns≥d
\Sphnep≈ acØns≥d ]gw Ìvjn°pItbm
sXmSpIt]meptam AcpXv; Ìvjn®m¬ \nßƒ acn°pw
F∂p ssZhw ]d™n´p≠v. k¿∏w kv{XotbmSp ]d™p:
\nßƒ acn°pIbn√. AXp Xn∂p∂ Znhkw \nßfpsS
IÆpIƒ Xpd°psa∂pw, \≥abpw Xn≥abpw Adn™v
\nßƒ ssZhsØt∏mse BIpsa∂pw ssZhØn\dnbmw.
B hrIvjØns≥d ]gw BkzmZyhpw, IÆn\p
IuXpIIchpw, AdnthIm≥ Ignbpsa∂Xn\m¬
A`nImayhpw BsW∂p I≠v Ahƒ AXp ]dn®pXn∂p.
`¿Ømhn\pw sImSpØp; Ah\pw Xn∂p. DSs\
CcphcpsSbpw IÆpIƒ Xpd∂p. Xßƒ \Kv\cmsW∂v
Ahcdn™p. AØnbneIƒ IqńØp∂n Ah¿
Ac°®bp≠m°n. shbnemdnbt∏mƒ ssZhamb
I¿Ømhp tXm´Øn¬ DemØp∂Xns≥d i_vZw Ah¿
tI´p. ]pcpj\pw `mcybpw AhnSpsØ apºn¬\n∂p amdn,
tXm´Ønse acßƒ°nSbnsemfn®p. AhnSp∂p ]pcpjs\
64
hnfn®p tNmZn®p: \o FhnsSbmWv? Ah≥ adp]Sn ]d™p:

tXm´Øn¬ AhnSpsØ i_vZw Rm≥ tI´p. Rm≥
\·\mbXpsIm≠p `b∂v Hfn®XmWv . AhnSp∂p
tNmZn®p: \o \Kv\\msW∂p \nt∂mSmcp ]d™p?
Xn∂cpsX∂v Rm≥ I¬]n® hrIvjØns≥d ]gw \o
Xnt∂m? Ah≥ ]d™p: Aßv F\n°p Iqń\p X∂
kv{Xo B acØns≥d ]gw F\n°p X∂p; Rm≥ AXp
Xn∂p. ssZhamb I¿Ømhv kv{XotbmSp tNmZn®p: \o
F¥mWv Cu sNbvXXv? Ahƒ ]d™p: k¿∏w Fs∂
h©n®p; Rm≥ ]gw Xn∂p.
ssZhamb I¿Ømhv k¿∏tØmSp ]d™p: CXp
sNbv X XpsIm≠v \o F√m I∂pImenIfpsSbpw
h\yarKßfpsSbpanSbn¬ i]n°s∏´Xmbncn°pw. \o
aÆn¬ Cg™p \S°pw. PohnXImew apgph≥ \o s]mSn
Xn∂pw. \obpw kv{Xobpw XΩnepw \ns≥d k¥Xnbpw
AhfpsS k¥Xnbpw XΩnepw Rm≥ i{XpX Dfhm°pw.
Ah≥ \ns≥d Xe XI¿°pw. \o Ahs≥d IpXnImen¬
]cnt°¬]n°pw. AhnSp∂p kv{XotbmSp ]d™p: \ns≥d
K¿`mcnjvSXIƒ Rm≥ h¿[n∏n°pw. \o thZ\tbmsS
Ip™pßsf {]khn°pw. F¶nepw, \n\°p `¿Ømhn¬
A`nemjap≠mbncn°pw. Ah≥ \ns∂ `cn°pIbpw
sNøpw. BZtØmSv AhnSp∂p ]d™p: Xn∂cpsX∂p
Rm≥ ]d™]gw kv{XobpsS hm°p tI´p \o
Xn∂XpsIm≠v \o aqew aÆp i]n°s∏´Xmbncn°pw.
BbpjvImew apgph≥ ITn\m[zm\wsIm≠v \o
AXn¬\n∂p Imebm]\w sNøpw. AXp ap≈pw
apƒs®SnIfpw \n\°mbn apf∏n°pw. hbense kkyßƒ
\o Ìvjn°pw. aÆn¬\n∂v FSp°s∏´ \o, aÆnt\mSp
tNcp∂Xphsc, s\‰nbnse hnb¿∏psIm≠p ÌvjWw
kºmZn°pw. \o s]mSnbmWv, s]mSnbnte°pXs∂ \o
aSßpw.
kaq : ssZh-amb I¿Øm-hn\p kvXpXn.
65
c≠mw hmb\
ktlm-Zc
- t
- c, tbm\mbpsS ]pkvXI
- Ø
- n¬
\n∂p≈ hmb\ (3:1-˛10)
tbm\mbv°p ho≠pw I¿Ømhns≥d Acpf∏mSp≠mbn.
Fgpt∂‰v alm\Kcamb \ns\thbnte°p t]mhpI.
Rm≥ \¬Ip∂ k\vtZiw \o AhnsS {]tLmjn°pI.
I¿Ømhns≥d I¬]\ A\pkcn®v tbm\m Fgpt∂‰v
\ns\thbnte°pt]mbn. AXp hfsc hensbmcp
\Kcambncp∂p. AXp IS°m≥ aq∂pZnhksØ bm{X
th≠nbncp∂p. tbm\m, \KcØn¬ IS∂v Hcp ZnhksØ
hgn \S∂p. A\¥cw, Ah≥ hnfn®p ]d™p: \m¬]Xp
Znhkw Ignbptºmƒ \ns\th \in∏n°s∏Spw.
\ns\thbnse P\ßƒ ssZhØn¬ hnizkn®p. Ah¿
Hcp D]hmkw {]Jym]n®p. henbhcpw sNdnbhcpw
H∂pt]mse Nm°pSpØp. Cu hm¿Ø \ns\th cmPmhv
tI´p. Ah≥ knwlmk\Øn¬\n∂v Fgpt∂‰v
cmPIobhkv{Xw am‰n Nm°pSpØv NmcØn¬ Ccp∂p.
Ah≥ \ns\th apgph≥ Hcp hnfw_cw {]knZv[s∏SpØn.
cmPmhns≥dbpw Ahs≥d {]`p°≥amcpsSbpw
I¬]\bmWnXv: a\pjyt\m arKtam I∂pImentbm
BtSm H∂pw Ìvjn°cpXv. Ah tabpItbm sh≈w
IpSn°pItbm AcpXv. a\pjy\pw arKhpw Nm°phkv{Xw
[cn®v, ssZhtØmSv D®Øn¬ hnfn®t]Ivjn°s´!
HmtcmcpØcpw XßfpsS Zp¿am¿KØn¬ \n∂pw
A{Iaßfn¬\n∂pw ]n≥Xncnbs´! ssZhw a\kvkpam‰n
Xs≥d t{Im[w ]n≥hen°pIbpw Aßs\ \mw
\in°mXncn°pIbpw sNbvtX°mw. XßfpsS
ZpjvSXbn¬\n∂v Ah¿ ]n≥Xncn™p F∂p I≠v ssZhw
a\kvkpam‰n; AhcpsSta¬ Abbv°psa∂p ]d™
Xn≥a Ab®n√.
66
ip{iq : {]Io¿Ø\w Be-]n-°p-hm-\mbn \nßƒ

Fgp- t∂-e°
v p-hn≥
{]Io¿Ø\w (iqdmb)
(coXn : Aw_-c-a-\-h-cXw...)
Im¿Ωn: k¿∆-Nc - m-Nc - hpw
ssZh-al - Ø - zsØ
hmgvØn-∏m-Sp-∂p.
Znhym-flm-hn≥ KoXn-If - m¬
lt√-eqø KoX-nI - f- m¬
I¿Øm-hn-∂p-]hm-kØ - n≥
\n¿Ω-ea - m-Ip-a\ - p-ka v c - Ww
sIm≠mSmw C∂o thZn-Ib - n¬.
ip{iqII: X≥a-ln-am-ht√m
hm\n-ep-aq-gn-bnepw
Xnßn-hn-fß - p-∂p.
kaq: Znhym-flm-hn≥ KoXn-If - m¬...
ip{iqII: P\-XI- f - h- n-SpsØ
aln-aI- ƒ ]mSp∂p
XmWp-hW - ß - p-∂p.
kpX\pw dqlmbv°pw
kvXpXn-bp-≠m-Is - ´.
ip{iqII: BZn-bn-se-t∏mse
Cs∏m-gp-sa-t∏mgpw
Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥.
67
ip{iq: lt√eqøm, lt√eqøm, lt√eqøm.

\ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam[m\w
\tΩmSpIqsS.
Poh-Zm-bI
- hpw ssZhn-Ih- p-amb Iev ] - \ - I - f psS
a[p-ck
Rß-fpsS _p≤nsb {]Im-in-∏n-°W - t - a. AXp-
hgn Bfl-ic - o-cß
- ƒ°p]I-cn-°p∂ kvt\lhpw
Xn\pw \nc-¥cw Rßƒ Aßsb kvXpXn-°p-∂-
Xn\pw AßbpsS Imcp-Wy-Ømepw A\p-{K-l-
Ømepw Rßsf klm-bn-°-W-ta. ]nXmhpw
Ft∂-°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
teJ\w
ktlm-Zc
- tc, ]utemkv «olm tdmam°m¿°v
Fgp-Xnb teJ\w (12:1-15)
BIbm¬ ktlmZctc, ssZhØns≥d ImcpWyw
A\pkvacn®psIm≠v Rm≥ \nßtfmSv At]Ivjn°p∂p:
\nßfpsS icocßsf hnipZv[hpw ssZhØn\p
{]oXnIchpamb kPoh_enbmbn ka¿∏n°phn≥.
CXmbncn°Ww \nßfpsS bYm¿Yamb Bcm[\. \nßƒ
CutemIØn\v A\pcq]cmIcpXv; {]XypX, \nßfpsS
a\kv k ns≥d \hoIcWw hgn cq]m¥cs∏Sphn≥.
ssZhlnXw Fs¥∂pw, \√Xpw {]oXnP\Ihpw
]cn]q¿WhpambXv Fs¥∂pw hnthNn®dnbm≥ At∏mƒ
\nßƒ°p km[n°pw. F\n°p e`n®ncn°p∂ Ir]bm¬
t{]cnX\mbn \nßtfmSp Rm≥ ]dbp∂p, D≈Xne[nIw
68
ta≥a Bcpw `mhn°cpXv; adn®v, ssZhw HmtcmcpØ¿°pw

\¬Inbncn°p∂ hnizmkØns≥d Afh\pkcn®p
hnthI]q¿hw Nn¥n°phn≥. \ap°v Hcp icocØn¬
At\Iw Ahbhßƒ D≠t√m. F√m Ahbhßƒ°pw
Htc [¿aa√. AXpt]mse, \mw ]ecmsW¶nepw
{InkvXphn¬ GIicocamWv. F√mhcpw ]ckv]cw
_\v[s∏´ AhbhßfpamWv. \ap°p e`n®ncn°p∂
Ir]b\pkcn®p \ap°p≈ Zm\ßfpw hyXykvXßfmWv.
{]hN\hcw hnizmkØn\p tN¿∂hn[w {]hNn°p∂
Xnepw, ip{iqjmhcw ip{iqjm\n¿hlWØnepw,
A[ym]\hcw A[ym]\Ønepw, D]tZihcw
D]tZiØnepw \ap°v D]tbmKn°mw. Zm\wsNøp∂h≥
HuZmcytØmsSbpw, t\XrXzw \¬Ip∂h≥ XoIvjW v X
tbmsSbpw, IcpW ImWn°p∂h≥ {]k∂XtbmsSbpw
{]h¿Øn°s´. \nßfpsS kvt\lw \njvIf¶ambncn
°s´. Xn≥asb tZzjn°phn≥; \≥asb apdpsI∏nSn°p
hn≥. \nßƒ At\ym\yw ktlmZcXpeyw kvt\ln°p
hn≥; ]ckv]cw _lpam\n°p∂Xn¬ HmtcmcpØcpw
ap∂n´p\n¬°phn≥. XoIvjvWXbn¬ am\vZyw IqSmsX
BXvamhn¬ Pzen°p∂hcmbn I¿Ømhns\ ip{iqjn°p
hn≥. {]Xymibn¬ kt¥mjn°phn≥; t¢ißfn¬
kl\ioecmbncn°phn≥; {]m¿Y\bn¬ kv Y ncX
bp≈hcmbncn°phn≥. hnipZv[sc AhcpsS Bhiyß
fn¬ klmbn°phn≥; AXnYn kXvImcØn¬
XXv]ccmIphn≥. \nßsf ]oUn∏n°p∂hsc A\p{Kln
°phn≥; A\p{Kln°pIb√msX i]n°cpXv. kt¥m
jn°p∂htcmSpIqsS kt¥mjn°phn≥; Icbp∂htcmSp
IqsS Icbphn≥.
(As√-¶n¬)
1 tbml 3:1-˛10
69
lt√-eqøm KoXw (kpΩmd)

lt√-eqøm ]mSmsam-∂mbv
B{i-ba - c
- pfpw I¿Øm-hn-¶¬
ic-Wa
- W
- b - °
v pI Pohn-X`
- m-Kyw.
\mY-\p-ka - \
- m-bm-cp-t≠m¿Øm¬
aÆn-ep-aX
- p-t]m¬ hnÆn-ep-tahw
ssZhn-I\
- ∑
- I
- ƒ Io¿Øn-®o-Sm≥
\mhn\p sX√pw Ign-hn-√t
- √m.
XmX-\p-aX
- p-t]m¬kp-X\pw
- s
- ´.
BZn-ap-Xe
- t
v °-bn∂pw \nXy-hp˛
ambn `hn-®o-Ss
- ´, BtΩ≥.
{]Z-£nWw hN-\-th-Zn-bn-se-Øp-tºmƒ
ip{iq: \ap°p {i≤m-]q¿∆w\n∂p ]cn-ip-≤- kp-hn-

tijw {ihn-°mw.
Im¿Ωn: kam-[m\w \nß-tfm-Sp-Iq-sS.
kaq:- A-ßt
- bmSpw AßbpsS Bflm-thm-Spw-Iq-sS.
hn. aØmbn Adn-bn® \ΩpsS I¿Øm-ho-tim-an-in-lm-
bpsS ]cn-ip≤ kphn-tijw (5:1-˛12)
P\°q´sØ°≠t∏mƒ tbip aebnte°p Ibdn. Ah≥
Ccp∂t∏mƒ injy≥am¿ ASpsØØn. Ah≥ Ahsc
]Tn∏n°m≥ XpSßn: BXvamhn¬ Zcn{Zcmbh¿
`mKyhm≥am¿; kz¿KcmPyw AhcptSXmWv. hne]n
70
°p∂h¿ `mKyhm≥am¿; Ah¿ Bizkn∏n°s∏Spw.

im¥ioe¿ `mKyhm≥am¿; Ah¿ `qan AhImiam°pw.
\oXn°pth≠n hni°pIbpw Zmln°pIbpw sNøp∂h¿
`mKyhm≥am¿; Ah¿°p kwXr]vXn e`n°pw.
IcpWbp≈h¿ `mKyhm≥am¿; Ah¿°p IcpW e`n°pw.
lrZbipZv[nbp≈h¿ `mKyhm≥am¿; Ah¿ ssZhsØ
ImWpw. kam[m\w kvYm]n°p∂h¿ `mKyhm≥am¿; Ah¿
ssZh]p{X≥ amsc∂p hnfn°s∏Spw. \oXn°pth≠n
]oU\w G¬°p∂h¿ `mKyhm≥am¿; kz¿KcmPyw
AhcptSXmWv. Fs∂{]Xn a\pjy¿ \nßsf
Ahtlfn°pIbpw ]oUn∏n°pIbpw F√mhn[
Xn≥aIfpw \nßƒs°Xntc hymPambn ]dbpIbpw
sNøptºmƒ \nßƒ `mKyhm≥am¿; \nßƒ
B\\v Z n®mlv f mZn°phn≥; kz¿KØn¬ \nßfpsS
{]Xnêw hepXmbncn°pw. \nßƒ°p apºp≠mbncp∂
{]hmNI≥amscbpw Ah¿ C{]Imcw ]oUn∏n®n´p≠v.
(As√-¶n¬)
aØm 5:1-7˛26 (5:17˛37)

{]kwKw
{]kw-K-Øn-\p-tijw Im¿Ωn-I≥ `kvaw k÷o-I-cn-
®n- c n- ° p∂ ]oT- Ø n- \ p- k - a o]w sN∂p \nev ° p∂p.
At∏mƒ kaqlw Xmsg- ° m- W p∂ KoXw Be- ] n-
°p∂p.
A\p-Xm-]-KoXw
IÆo-cm-cp-Xcpw
]›m-Øm-]Ø - n¬
]m]w Igp-In-Sp-hm≥
IÆo-cm-cp-Xcpw?
71
\n≥Xncp Iev]\ hn´p-eI - n≥

adn-am-bß- f
- n¬ apgpIn Rm≥
]mgm-bt v ∏m-sbmcp Zn\-sa√m˛
tam¿tØm¿Øp-cp-In-°c - b
- m-\mbv
Xm]-Øn≥ IÆo-cm-cp-Xcpw
Xm]-Øn≥ IÆo-cm-cp-Xcpw?
sshcn-sb-\n-s°-Xn-cmbv
he-Iƒ hncn-®h- b
- n¬
hoWp-Ip-gßn Rm≥
hoWp-Ip-gßn Rm≥.
he-Iƒ XI¿sØ≥ \mYm, \o
c£-sb-\n°p I\n-™c - pfn
]mh-\amw Xh-Ie
- v]\- I
- ƒ
ewLn-t®‰w Zp¿_-e\- mbv
ho≠pw Rm≥ he-bn¬ hoWt√m
ho≠pw Rm≥ he-bn¬ hoWt√m.
IÆo-cm-cp-Xcpw...
Im¿Ωn: ]›m-Ø] - n-°p∂ ]m]n-Iƒ°v hmXn¬ Xpd-∂p-
sIm-Sp-°p∂ Imcp-Wy-hm-\mb I¿Ømth, \ns‚
Ir]-bpsS hmXn¬ Rßƒ°mbn Xpd-°W - ta.
amtΩm-Zo-km-hgn Rßsf hnip-≤o-Ic - n®v ap{Zn-X-
cm°n-bX - n\v Rßƒ \µn-]d - b- p∂p. temI-Øn\p
acn®v, \n\-°mbn Pohn-°p-hm≥ Rßsf klm-
bn-°-Wta. A\p-Xm-]-Øns‚ hkv{Xw [cn®pw
inc- n¬ Nmcw ]qinbpw A\p-Xm]w {]I-Sn-∏n®
\n\n-th-°msc Pohs‚ hgn-bn-te°p \bn®
I¿Ømth, Cu t\mºp-Imew Rßƒ°v am\-
km-¥c - Ø- n-s‚bpw Pohn-X\
- h - o-Ic
- W
- Ø
- n-s‚bpw
Ah-kc - a - m-bn-Øo-cs´. Rßƒ aÆm-Ip-∂p-sh∂pw
aÆn-te-°p-Xs∂ aS-ßp--sa∂pw Rßfdnbp∂p.
72
]m]-ßƒ s]mdpØv Rßsf A\p-{K-ln-°p-Ibpw

]›m-Øm-]-Øns‚ _mlyNn-”-ambn Rßƒ
]qip-hm≥ t]mIp∂ Cu `kvaw Bio¿h-Zn-°p-
Ibpw hnip-≤o-Ic - n-°p-Ibpw sNø-Wta. (`kvaw
Bio¿h- Z n- ° p∂p.) kI- e - Ø n- s ‚bpw \mYm,
Ft∂°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
Im¿Ωn-I≥ `kva-Øn-t∑¬ hnip-≤-Pew Xfn-°p-Ibpw
[q]n-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂p. A\-¥cw kz¥w s\‰n-bn-
t∑epw P\-ß-fpsS s\‰n-bn-t∑epw `kvaw ]qip-∂p.
H∂n- e - [ nIw sshZn- I - c p- s ≠- ¶ n¬, A- h - c n- s em- c mƒ
{][m\ Im¿Ωn- I s‚ s\‰n- b n¬ `kv a w ]qip- ∂ p.
kaqlw Xmsg-s°m-Sp-Øn-cn-°p∂ ]m´p ]mSp-∂p. Bh-
iy-sa-¶n¬ Bh¿Øn-°p-∂p.
KoXw
a\pjym, \o aÆm-Ip∂p
aÆn-te°p aSßpw \q\w
A\p-Xm-]°- Æ
- p-\o¿ hogvØn ˛ ]m]˛
]cn-lmcw sNbvXp-sImƒI \o. a\pjym, \o ....
êw \evIm-Xp-b¿∂p-\nev°pw ˛ hr£˛
\nc-sb-√m-ac
- n-™p-hogvØpw.
Fcn-Xo-bn-se-cn-™p-hogpw \odn
\ndw-amdn Nmº-em-bvØocpw. a\pjym, \o...
ssZh-]p-{X≥ hcp-∂q-gn-bn¬ ˛ [m\y ˛
°f-sa√mw ipNn-bm-°p-hm≥
s\∑-Wn-Iƒ kw`-cn-°p∂p ˛ sI´
]Xn-sc√mw Nps´-cn-°p∂p. a\pjym, \o ...
Bbn-cß - ƒ hoWp-Xm-gp∂p ˛ a¿Xy˛
am\-kß - ƒ sh¥p-\o-dp∂p.
\nXy-Po-h≥ \evInSpw \o¿®m¬ ˛ hn´p
acp-`q-hn¬ Pew tXSp∂p. a\pjym, \o...
73
kz¿§-cm-Py-am¿§-at- ßmfw ˛ Iq¿Ø

ap≈p-ap-‰n-bn-cp≠p \nev]q
Xo\-cIw Xo¿Ø am¿§-ßƒ ˛ hoXn
\nd™p ]qsNm-cn™p \nev∏q. a\pjym, \o...
intem-lm-bn¬ tKm]pcw hoWp ˛ IqsS
\c-tcsd acn-®p-hoWp
X]w sNbvXp-hcw t\Sm-bvIn¬ ˛ \nßƒ
AXp-t]mse XI¿∂p-t]mIpw. a\pjym, \o...
`kvaw-]q-i¬ Ign™v Im¿Ωn-I≥ ssII-gp-In-Øp-S-
bv°p∂p.
{]tLm-j-W-{]m¿∞-\-Iƒ (Imtdm-kqk)
ip{iq: \ap-s°-√m-h¿°pw A\p-Xm-]t
- ØmSpw {i≤-tbm-
Spw-IqSn "I¿Ømth, Rß-fp-sS-ta¬ IcpW-bp-
≠m-IW - ta' F∂p {]m¿∞n°mw.
kaq: I¿Ømth, Rß-fp-sS-ta¬ IcpWbp-≠m-I-
Wta.
ip{iq: Imcp-Wy-hm-\mb ]nXmth, Bizm-kZ
- m-bI
- \
- mb
ssZhta, Aß-tbmSp Rßƒ {]m¿∞n-°p∂p.
Wta.
ip{iq: Rß-fpsS c£-I\pw ]cn-]m-eI - \pw kI-eØ
- n-
s‚bpw ZmXm- h p- a mb Aß- t bmSp Rßƒ
{]m¿∞n-°p∂p.
Wta.
ip{iq: ka-kvXt- em-IØ
- n-s‚bpw kIe k`-If
- p-sSbpw
kam-[m-\Ø- n\pw sFIy-Øn\pw \ne-\n-ev]n-\pw-
th≠n Aß-tbmSp Rßƒ {]m¿∞n-°p∂p.
74
kaq: I¿Ømth, Rß-fp-sS-ta¬ IcpWbp-≠m-IW

- ta.
ip{iq: anin-lm-bpsS k` apgp-hs - ‚bpw Xe-h\ - mb Rß-
fpsS ]cn-ip≤ ]nXmhv am¿ (t]cv) ]m∏m-bp-sSbpw,
Rß-fpsS k`-bpsS ]nXm-hpw X - e-h\pamb taP¿
B¿®p- _ n- j ∏v am¿ (t]cv ) - s a- { Xm- t ∏m- e o-
ØmbpsSbpw /Rß-fpsS AXn-cq-]X - m[y-£\ - mb
am¿ (t]-c)v sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-ØmbpsSbpw /Rß-fpsS
]nXmhpw tae-[y-£\p-amb am¿ (t]cv) sa{Xm-
s‚bpw Ah-cpsS kl-ip-{iq-jn-If - p-sSbpw t£a-
Øn-\pw-th≠n Aß-tbmSp Rßƒ {]m¿∞n-
°p∂p.
kaq: I¿Ømth, Rß-fp-sS-ta¬ IcpWbp-≠m-IW
- ta.
ip{iq: \mev]-Xp-cmhpw \mev]Xp ]Iepw D]-h-kn®v
Rßƒ°p amXrI \evInb I¿Øm-th,
kaq: Rß-fp-sS-ta¬ IcpWbp-≠m-IW
- ta.
ip{iq: ]nXm-hns‚ CjvSw \nd-th-‰p-hm\pw ssZh-cmPyw
ÿm]n-°m-\p-ambn `qan-bn-te°p h∂
I¿Ømth,
- ta.
ip{iq: hni-°p-∂h - c
- p-ambn A∏w ]¶n-Sp-∂Xpw \·sc
hkv{Xw [cn-∏n-°p-∂X - pw `h-\c
- l
- n-X¿°v ]m¿∏nSw
\evIp-∂Xpw kz¥-°m-cn¬\n∂v Hgn-™p-am-dm-Xn-
cn-°p-∂X
- p-amWv bYm¿∞ D]-hmkw F∂v {]hm-
N-I≥hgn Acp-fn-s®bvX I¿Ømth,
- ta.
ip{iq: ZpjvS-X-bpsS sI´p-Iƒ Agn-°p-Ibpw ASn-®-
a¿Ø-s∏-´h- sc tamNn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂X- mWv
\o B{K-ln-°p∂ D]-hm-ks - a∂v {]hm-NI
- ≥hgn
Rßsf ]Tn-∏n® I¿Ømth,
75

- ta.
ip{iq: ]m]n-Iƒ \in-°W- s - a-∂m-{K-ln-°msX Ahsc
t\¿h- g n°p Xncn- ° p- h m≥ B{K- l n- ° p∂
I¿Ømth,
- ta.
ip{iq: ]›m-Øm]w {]I-Sn-∏n® I≈\p kvt\l-]q¿∆w
am∏p \evInb I¿Ømth,
- ta.
ip{iq: ]›m-Ø-]n-°p∂ ]m]n-sb-∏‰n kz¿§-Øn¬
henb kt¥m-j-ap-≠m-Ip-sa∂v Acp-fn-s®bvX
I¿Ømth,
- ta.
ip{iq: Cu sNdn-b-h-cn¬ Hcp-h\v \nßƒ sNbvX-t∏m-
sg√mw F\n-°p-Xs
- ∂-bmWv sNbvXs
- X∂v Rßsf
]Tn-∏n® I¿Ømth,
- ta.
ip{iq: a\p-jy≥ A∏w-sIm-≠p-am-{X-a√, ssZh-Øns‚
hN-\w-sIm-≠p-amWv Pohn-°p-∂s
- X∂p ]Tn-∏n®
I¿Ømth,
- ta.
ip{iq: {]Ir-Xn-sbbpw Poh-Pm-eß
- sfbpw krjvSn®v ]cn-
]m-en-°p-Ibpw a\p-jy-\-∑-bv°p-th≠n Ah
hn\n-tbm-Kn-°p-hm≥ Rßsf `c-ta-e]
v n-°p-Ibpw
sNbvX I¿Øm-th,
- ta.
76
ip{iq: ssZh-cm-Pyhpw AXns‚ \oXnbpw BZyw At\z-

jn-°p-hn-≥ At∏mƒ a‰p-≈h
- s
- b√mw e`n-°p-sa∂v
Rßsf D]-tZ-in® I¿Ømth,
- ta.
ip{iq: \ap-s°-√m-h¿°pw \sΩbpw \mtam-tcm-cp-Ø-
ka¿∏n°mw.
kaq: Rß-fpsS ssZh-amb I¿Ømth, Atß°p
Im¿Ωn: ]›m-Ø] - n®v kphn-ti-jØ - n¬ hniz-kn-°p-hm≥
Blzm\w sNbvX I¿Ømth, Bfl-]-cn-Xym-K-
Øn-s‚bpw lrZ-b] - c- n-h¿Ø-\Ø- n-s‚bpw A\p-
c-RP
v \- Ø
- n-s‚bpw ssNX-\y-Øn¬ Pohn-°p-hm≥
Cu t\mºp-Im-eØv Rßsf klm-bn-°W - ta.
\oXn-°p-th≠n hni∏pw Zmlhpw A\p-`-hn-
°p∂htcm-sSm∏w Xn∑-bvs°-Xn-cmb t]mcm-´-
Øn¬ Rßfpw ]¶p-tN-cs´. {]m¿∞-\bpw D]-
hm-khpw ]c-kvt\-l{- ]-h¿Ø-\ß - f - pw-hgn ]m]-
ßƒ°p ]cn-lmcw sNøp-hm\pw Pohn-XØ - nse
Ipcn-ip-Iƒ kln®v kz¿tKm-∑p-Jc - mbn Pohn-°p-
hm\pw Rßsf i‡-cm-°-Wta. kI-e-Øn-
kaq: BtΩ≥.
ip{iq: I¿Øm-th, Bio¿h-Zn-°-W-ta. ktlm-Z-c-tc
\nßƒ ssIh-bv]n-\mbn Xe- Ip-\n-°p-Ibpw
Im¿Ωn-I≥ Ip\n-™p-\n∂v Xmsghcp∂ ssIh-bv]p-
{]m¿∞\ Xmgv∂-kz-c-Øn¬ sNm√p-∂p.
77
Im¿Ωn: Rß-fpsS I¿Øm-hmb ssZh-ta, km¿∆-{Xn-Ihpw

ss«ln-Ih- p-amb k`-bp-sS-ta¬ Aß-bpsS Icp-
W-\n-d™ hewssI \o´-W-ta. Zriyhpw AZr-
iy-hp-amb kIe hn]-Øp-I-fnepw\n∂v
AXns\ kwc-£n-°-W-ta. `‡n-tbmSpw {i≤-
tbmSpw hnip- ≤ n- t bm- S pw- I qsS AßbpsS
apºmsI ip{iq-js - N-øp-hm≥ Rßsf√m-hs - cbpw
Zbm-]q¿∆w tbmKy-cm-°W - t- a.
Im¿Ωn- I ≥ \nh¿∂p\n∂v Db¿∂ kzc- Ø n¬
sNm√p∂p.
Im¿Ωn: Icp-Wm-\n-[n-bmb ssZh-ta, Rßsf√mhcpw H∂p-
tN¿-∂v Aßsb Rß-fp-ambn cay-Xs - ∏-Sp-Øp∂
\oXnbpsS {]hr-Øn-I-fm¬ Pohn-X-Imew apgp-
h\pw Aßsb btYm-NnXw {]oXn-s∏-Sp-Øp-
kvXpXn-bpw _lp-am-\hpw IrX⁄Xbpw Bcm-
[-\bpw \nc-¥cw ka¿-∏n-°p-hm≥ Rßsf
tbmKy-cm-°p-Ibpw sNø-Wt - a. ]nXmhpw ]p{X\pw
]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
- k
≈-s´..
]m]w sNøm-Xn-cn-°m≥ kq£n-°p-hn≥
anin-lm-cl
- k- y-ßƒ
ssIs°m-≈p-∂h - tc,
]mh-\a- m-\k
- tc,
78
Xn∑-bn-em-fli
- c
- oc-ßƒ
]¶n-ea
- m°pw P\-\n-cb
- n¬
tNcpI hgn-bmbv hnizmkw
\nßƒ ssIsh-Sn-bm-sX∂pw
ImØn-Sp-hn≥ lrZbw \n¿Ω-ea
- m-bv.
\nß-sf-√m-hcpw AXyp-∂X
- s‚ a°-fm-Wt
- √m.
anin-lm-cl
- k
- y-ßƒ...
(A-s√-¶n¬)
]m]w sNøm-Xn-cn-°p-hm≥ kq£n-°p-hn≥.
anin-lm-bpsS injy-∑m-tc, Ahn-SpsØ Znhycl-ky-
ß-fn¬ `mK-`m-°m-Ip-∂h - t- c, Bflm-hn-s\bpw ico-
c-sØbpw Zpjn-∏n-°p-∂h - cpw Xn∑ {]h¿Øn-°p-∂-
h-cp-am-bp≈ kwk¿§w hgn \nß-fpsS hnizmkw
\jvS-s∏-Sm-Xn-cn-°p-hm\pw \nßƒ kzoI-cn® am-
tΩmZok hy¿∞-am-Im-Xn-cn-°p-hm\pw {i≤n-®p-sIm-
≈p-hn≥.
\nß-sf-√m-hcpw AXyp-∂X
- s‚ a°-fm-Wt
- √m.
anin-lm-bpsS injy-∑m-tc, Ahn-Sp-sØ...
(XpS¿∂p≈ {]m¿∞-\-Iƒ°v Ip¿_m-\-{Iaw ImWp-I.)
kaq: Znhy-hn-cp-∂n\p \sΩ hnfn∏q
c£m-\m-Y≥ Icp-Wm-]q¿hw.
ssIs°m≈mw Xncp-Km-{X-\n-Wß
- ƒ
{XnXz-Øn≥ kvXpXn-KoXnIƒ ]mSmw.
79
(A-s√-¶n¬)
kaq: \ΩpsS c£-I\ - mb aninlm \ap-°mbn Bflo-
b-hn-cp∂v Hcp-°n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. `b-`‡
- n-It
- fmSpw
kvt\l-tØm-Spw-IqSn \ap°v Ahn-SpsØ kao-
]n-°mw. Ahn-SpsØ ico-chpw c‡hpw \ap°p
kzoI-cn-°mw. Ahn-Sp∂v \Ωn¬ kw{]o-X-\m-I-
s´. lt√-eqø ]mSn-s°m≠v ]nXm-hn-s\bpw ]p{X-
s\bpw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hn-s\bpw \ap°v Bcm-[n-
°mw.
ip{iq : hcp-hn≥ ]m]-°d- I
- ƒ IgpImw
D]-hm-kØ
- m¬ iIvXn hcn°mw
kvt\l-tØmtS `‡n-abw \mw
I¿Øm-hn≥ Xncp-k∂
- n[n ]qImw.
(A-s√-¶n¬)
ip{iq: hcp-hn≥, ]m]-°d - I
- ƒ Igp-In°-fb
- p∂ D]-hm-
khpw {]mb-›n-Øhpw hgn Bflo-b-i‡n
{]m]n-°mw. `b--`-‡n-I-tfmSpw kvt\l-tØm-Spw-
IqSn Ahn-SpsØ Xncp-i-co-c-c-‡-ßƒ kzoI-cn-
°mw.
Im¿Ωn: I¿Øm-hmb ssZh-ta, Poh-Zm-b-I-amb Aß-

bpsS hN\w kzoI-cn®v ]m]-t_m-[Ø - nepw ]cn-
lmc at\m-`m-hØ
- nepw hf-cp-hm\pw Xncp-ic
- o-cc
- -
-‡-ßƒ Dƒs°m≠v \nXy-Po-h\v A¿l-cm-Ip-
hm\pw Aßp Rßsf A\p-{K-ln-®p. Aß-bpsS
Cu Zm\-Øn\v \µn ]d-bp-hm≥ Rßƒ Ai-
80
‡-cm-Ip-∂p. ]nXmhpw ]p{X\pw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-

hp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥. I¿Øm-th, Bio¿h-Zn-°W
- t
- a.
Im¿Ωn: ]m]-ßƒ s]mdp-°p-∂h - \pw tcmK-ßƒ kpJ-s∏-
Sp-Øp-∂-h-\p-amb anin-lm-tb, ]›m-Øm-]-
tØmsS \ns‚ ]°-eW - ™v Cu ]cn-lm-c_- e- n-
bn¬ ]¶p-tN-cp-hm≥ \o Rßsf tbmKy-cm-°n.
\ns‚ ImcpWyw F∂pw {]Io¿Øn-°p-hm≥
Rßsf i‡-cm-°-W-ta. kI-e-Øn-s‚bpw
\mYm, Ft∂-°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
kam-]-\m-io¿hmZw
am\-hc
- J
- new ssZhn-Iamw
Poh≥ \nXyw ]pevIn-Sp-hm≥
X\-bs\ a∂n\p \evIn-sbmcm
ssZh-]n-Xm-hns\ hmgvØoSmw
am\-hh
- wiw ]q¿Æ-Xb - n¬
\nXy-\h- o-Ir-Xa
- m-bn-Sp-hm≥
A\p-Xm-]Ø - n≥ ktµiw
\evInb XmXs\ hmgvØoSmw
hm\-hc- mPyw tXSn-Sp-hm≥
ssZhn-IK- oXw ]mSn-Sp-hm≥
{]m¿∞\ ]Icpw hc-Zm\w
\nß-fn-se∂pw \nd-bs´
ssZh-Øn≥ {]nb-P\ - t
- a, bo
`qhn¬ \nß-ƒ Nnc-Imew
ku`m-Ky-Øm¬ \nd-bs´
Cs∏m-gp-sa-s∏m-gp-sa-t∂°pw.
81
kaq: BtΩ≥.
(A-s√-¶n¬)
Im¿Ωn: F√m a\p-jycpw c£ {]m]n-°W - s
- a∂pw Pohs‚
]q¿ÆX Dƒs°m-≈-W-sa∂pw B{K-ln-°p∂
I¿Øm-hmb ssZhta, a\p-jy-hw-iØ - ns‚ \ho-
I-c-W-Øn\pw c£-bv°pw-th≠n GI-Pm-Xs\
`qan-bn-te-°b - ® Aß-bpsS A\-¥I - m-cp-WysØ
Rßƒ hmgvØp∂p. Ahn-Sp∂v ssZh-cm-Py-Øns‚
kphn-tijw {]kw-Kn-°p-Ibpw A\p-Xm-]-Øn-
s‚bpw am\- k m- ¥ - c - Ø n- s ‚bpw ktµiw
Rßƒ°p \evIp-Ibpw sNbvXp. kz¿K-cm-Py-
Øns‚ \oXn Ft∏mgpw At\z-jn-°p-hm\pw,
{]tXy-In®p Cu t\mºp-Im-eØv {]m¿∞-\-bp-
sSbpw ]m]-]-cn-lm-c-Øn-s‚bpw ]c-kvt\-l-
Øns‚bpw ê-ßƒ ]pd-s∏-Sphn°phm\pw
Rßƒ°n-Sb - m-Is
- ´. ssZh-Øns‚ P\ta, ssZh-
h-N\- Ø
- n-em-{i-bn®v {]tem-`\- ß
- sf Pbn®v Bflo-
b-ku-`mKyw A\p-`-hn-°p-hm≥ anin-lm-bpsS
Ipcniv \nßsf i‡- c m- ° - s ´. Ct∏mgpw
Ft∏mgpw Ft∂°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
82
Hmim\ Rmb¿
s]mXp-\n¿t±-i-ßƒ
1. Ipcn-i-Sn-bntem, tZhm-e-b-Øntem, kuI-cy-{]-Z-amb as‰mcp ÿetØm,

{]tXyIw k÷o-Ic - n-®n-cn-°p∂ ]oT-Øns‚ apºn¬ht®m Xncp-°¿Ω-ßƒ
Bcw-`n-°p∂p. B ]oT-Øn-\p-k-ao]w Hcp D]-]o-T-Øn-t∑¬ Ipcp-tØme,
hnip-≤P - ew F∂nh h®n-cn-°Ww.
2. Ipcp-tØme, Bio¿∆-Zn-®X - n-\p-tijw Ah¿°p \evIp-Itbm P\-ßƒ hln-
®p-sIm-≠p-\n-ev°p-tºmƒ Bio¿∆-Zn-°p-Itbm, sNøm-hp-∂X
- mWv. F∂m¬,
Im¿Ωn-Icpw ip{iq-jn-Ifpw hln-t°≠ Ipcp-tØme D]-]o-TØ - n-t∑¬h-®p-
Xs∂ Bio¿∆-Zn-°p-∂X - mWv DNnXw.
3. Cu I¿Ωw G‰hpw BtLm-j]- q¿∆-Ia
- mbn \S-Øp-tºmƒ D]-tbm-Kn-°p∂
1
3
`mK-ßƒ Cu AS-bm-fw-sIm≠v th¿Xn-cn-®n-cn-°p∂p.
83
Hmim\ Rmb¿
I¿Ω-{Iaw
{]mcw-`-KoXw
(_ml¿ seºm... bmZm lqimth...)
Hm¿t«w-\K - c
- Ø- n≥
hmXn¬ Xpd-°p∂p.
Hen-hn≥in-Jc - ß - ƒ
ssII-fn-ep-bc - p∂p
Hmim-\I - f- m¬ hgn-sb√mw
apJ-cn-Xa- m-Ip∂p.
cmP-at
- l-iz-c\mw
anin-lm-bW - b- p∂p,
Igp-X°- p-ń-bXm
hml-\a - m-Ip∂p
sXcp-thm-cß - f - n¬ Pbvhn-fn-Iƒ
ams‰men Xo¿°p∂p.
hm\-ht - cm-sSm∏w
]mSmw Hmim\
hn\-bm-\zn-Xc - mbv \mw
\mY\p kvXpXn-]mSmw.
kz¿K-at - \m-lc - `
- h
- \
- Ø
- n¬
tN¿°pI Rß-sfbpw.
]mX-IƒtXmdpw sh¨
]´p-hn-cn-∏p-Ifpw
sskØn≥sIm-ºp-Ifpw
\ns∂-Xn-tc-e] v n-∂mbv
A∂p-hn-cn-®X - p-t]m¬ lrZbw
Rßƒ hncn-®oSmw.
84
{]th-i-\-KoXw Be-]n-°p-tºmƒ Im¿Ωn-Icpw ip{iq-

jn-Ifpw klm-bn-Ifpw {Ia-{]-Im-c-ap≈ Xncp-h-kv{X-
ß-f-Wn™v Ipcniv, [q]-I-eiw, Xncn-Iƒ, kphn-ti-
j-{KŸw F∂nh kwh-ln-®p-sIm≠v {]Z-£n-W-ambn
h∂v ]oT-Øns‚ apºn¬ \nev°p∂p. ]oT-Øns‚ \Sp-
hn¬ Ipcn ipw, AXns‚ apºn¬ kphn-ti-j-{K-Ÿ hpw,
Ccp-h-i-ß-fn-embn IØn® Xncn-Ifpw hbv°p∂p.
Ip¿_m\ Bcw-`n-°p-∂p.
- ]m¬
Xncp-\m-aØ
- n¬t®¿∂oSmw
Hcp-as
kaq: A\p-cR - P
v n-Xc
- m-bØ
v o¿∂oSmw
Im¿Ωn: AXyp-∂X
(As√-¶n¬)
Im¿Ωn: AXyp-∂X
- ß
- f
kaq: BtΩ≥. (3)
kaq: BtΩ≥.
\maw ]qPn-Xa
- m-IW
- ta
]cn-ip-≤≥ \o ]cn-ip-≤≥.
85

]mh-\a
- mbn hnf-ßp-∂p.
hm\ham\-hh - r-µß
- ƒ
]cn-ip-≤≥ \o ]cn-ip-≤≥.
\maw ]qPn-Xa
- m-IW
- ta
- a.
kz¿§-sØ-∂X - p-t]m-ep-eI - n¬
Bh-iy-Ia
- m-am-lmcw
- t- a.
Rßƒ IS-ßƒ s]mdp-ØX - p- t]m¬
- t - a.
86
Im¿Ωn: XmX-\p-aX
- c- X
- w.
\maw ]qPn-Xa
- m-IW
- ta
]cn-ip-≤≥ \o ]cn-ip-≤≥.
]mh-\a
- mbn hnf-ßp-∂p.
hm\ham\-hh - r-µß
- ƒ
]cn-ip-≤≥ \o ]cn-ip-≤≥.
(As√-¶n¬)
(kaq-lhpw tN¿∂v)
Aß-bpsS \maw ]qPn-Xa - m-IW- t
- a.
]cn-ip-≤≥, ]cn-ip-≤≥, ]cn-ip-≤≥
87

- t
- a.
- a.
- a.
BtΩ≥.
kvXpXn.
(kaq-lhpw tN¿∂v)
- t
- a.
amem-Ja
- mcpw a\p-jycpw
88
(As√-¶n¬)
(kaq-lhpw tN¿∂v)
Aß-bpsS \maw ]qPn-Xa - m-IW- t

- a.
Aß-bpsS cmPyw hc-W-ta. Aß-bpsS Xncp-a-
\ p kz¿§-Øn-se-t∏mse `qan-bn-ep-am-IW - t - a.
Rß-fpsS IS-°m-tcmSp Rßƒ £an-®n-cn-°p-∂-
Xpt]mse Rß-fpsS IS-ßfpw ]m]-ßfpw
Rß-tfmSpw £an-°W - t - a. Rßsf {]tem-`\ - -
Øn¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-Øc - p-tX. ZpjvSm-cq-]n-bn¬
\n∂p Rß-sf c-£n-°W - t - a.
BtΩ≥. kz¿§-ÿ\ - mb Rß-fpsS ]nXm-th,
Aß-bpsS al-Øz-Øm¬ kz¿§hpw `qanbpw
\nd-™n-cn-°p-∂p. amem-Ja - mcpw a\p-jycpw
F∂v DZvtLm-jn-°p∂p.
ip{iq: \ap°v {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-IqsS.
Im¿Ωn: al-Øz-Øns‚ cmPm-hmb anin-lmtb, hn\o-X-
\mbn Igp-X°- p-ń-bpsS ]pdØv sPdp-ksew tZhm-
e-bØ- n-te°v Fgp-∂≈ - nb \ns∂ Rßƒ Bcm-
[n-°p∂p. \oXn-am\pw {]Xm-]h - m-\p-amb cmPmth,
\n\°v Hmim\ ]mSnb kntbm≥a- ° - f psS
Io¿Ø-\ß - t - fm-Sp-IqSn Rß-fpsS {]m¿∞-\I - fpw
kvXpXn-Ko-Xß- fpw kzoI-cn-°W - ta. Hmim-\] - mSn
89
\ns∂ FXn-tc‰ P\-ß-sf-t∏mse kvXpXn-Ko-X-

ßƒ Be-]n-®p-sIm≠v \ns∂ FXn-tc-e° v p-hm≥
Rß-sf tbmKy-cm-°W - t
- a. \ns‚ kl-\Ø - nepw
ac-W-Ønepw D∞m-\-Ønepw ]¶p-tN¿∂v Cu
s]k-lm-cl - k
- y-ßƒ A\p-jT v n-°p-hm≥ Rßsf
A\p-{K-ln-°p-Ibpw sNø-Wt - a. kI-eØ - n-s‚bpw
\mYm, Ft∂°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
k¶o¿Ø-\-ame
k¶o¿Ø\w 100
(coXn : I¿Øm-th, aa-cm-Pm-th...)
hn\bm\znX\mbv ssZhkpX≥
Hm¿t«w \Kcw ]qIp-Ib - mbv
P\-\n-cs
- b√mamÀmZw
\ndbpw a\-tam-sS-Xn-tc‰p
`qhm-kn-Itf, h∂n-Sp-hn≥
kvXpXn-Ko-Xß- ƒ ]mSnSp-hn≥
Km\m-em-]\- \- m-Zß
- ƒ
KK\w apJ-cn-Xa - m-°s´
Xncp-ap-‰t- Ø-°W-bpI \mw
\µn-tbm-Sß - sb hmgvØn-Sp-hm≥
Icp-Wm-ab - \mw kI-te-i≥
\ncp-]a- s
- \∂pw hniz-kvX≥
XmX-\p-aX- p-t]m-em-flP - \pw
BZn-ap-Xe
- sv °-∂X - p-t]mse
BtΩ≥ BtΩ-\\ - h- c- Xw
hn\-bm-\zn-X\
- mbv...
90
(A-s√-¶n¬)
Im¿Ωn: `qhm-kn-Itf, I¿Øm-hns\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥
kt¥m-j] - q¿hw Ah\v ip{iqj sNøp-hn≥.
(Imt\m\) I¿Ømhv BK-X\ - m-Ip-tºmƒ
\oXn-am≥am¿ al-Øz-aW- n™v FXn-tcev]n-\mbn
AW-bp∂p; taL-\n-cI - f- n-te°p ]d-∂p-bc - p-∂p.
(kaqlw c≠p-K-W-ambn k¶o¿Ø\w XpS-cp∂p)

Io¿Ø-\a
- m-e]
- n-®p-sIm≠v Xncp-ap-ºn¬ {]th-in-°p-hn≥
Ah-\mWv \ΩpsS ssZhhpw
I¿Øm-hp-sa∂vAdn-bp-hn≥.
\ma√ Ah-\mWv \sΩ krjvSn-®Xv
\mw Ahs‚ P\hpw
ta®n¬ ÿesØ AP-KW - h
- p-am-Ip-∂p.
kvtXm{X-ßƒ ]mSn-s°m≠v
Ahs‚ hmXn-ep-Iƒ IS-°p-hn≥.
Io¿Ø-\ß
- f - m-e]
- n-®p-sIm≠v
A¶-WØ
- n-te°p {]th-in-°p-hn≥.
Ah\v \µn ]d-bp-hn≥
Xncp\maw hmgvØn ]pI-gvØp-hn≥.
Fs¥-∂m¬ I¿Ømhv \√-h\ - m-Ip∂p
Ahs‚ Ir] imiz-Xa - m-Ip∂p
hniz-kvXX Xe-ap-dI - t
- fmfw \ofp∂p.
Im¿Ωn: ]nXm-hn\pw ]p{X\pw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hn\pw kvXpXn;
Im¿Ωn: `qhm-kn-Itf, I¿Øm-hns\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥
kt¥m-j] - q¿hw Ah\v ip{iqj sNøp-hn≥.
91
Ipcp-tØme sh©n-cn∏pw XpS¿∂p≈ {]Z-£n-Whpw

kphn-ti-j-hm-b-\bv°pw {]kw-K-Øn\pw tijhpw \S-
Øm-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.
Im¿Ωn: I¿Øm-hmb ssZhta, \nXyw Pohn-°p-∂h - \
- mb
Atß°pw ]cn-ip-≤-\mb Aß-bpsS A`n-jn-
‡\pw Poh-Zm-bI
- \
- mb Znhym-flm-hn\pw Rßƒ
kvXpXnbpw _lp-am-\hpw IrX-⁄X - bpw Bcm-
[-\bpw ka¿∏n-°p∂p. kI-eØ - n-s‚bpw \mYm,
Ft∂°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
Hmim-\] - m-Sp-hn≥ \mYs\ hmgvØp-hn≥

Znhym-]Z - m-\ß- ƒ Io¿Øn-°p-hn≥
Iml-fa - q-Xp-hn≥, hoW-Iƒ ao´p-hn≥
]mh-\] - mZw \an-®n-Sp-hn≥
]q°ƒ hncn-°p-hn≥ hoYn-sbm-cp-°p-hn≥
hn≠-e\- m-Ys- \-gp-∂≈
- p∂p:
B\-µK- m-\ß- s - fßpw apg-ßs´
krjvSn-Iƒ \mYs\ hmgvØo-Ss´.
Hmim\...
IpcptØme sh©n-cn∏v
Im¿Ωn: Rß-fpsS \mY\pw c£-I\pw cmPm-[n-cm-P-\p-
amb anin-lmtb, \ns∂ Rßƒ kvXpXn-°p∂p.
Pdp-ksew ]´-WØ - n-te-°p≈ BtLm-j] - q¿∆-
I-amb \ns‚ {]th-i\ - Ø
- ns‚ Hm¿Ω sIm≠m-
Sp-hm≥ Hcp-an-®p-Iq-Sn-bn-cn-°p∂ Cu kaq-lsØ
Xr°¨]m¿°-Wta. sskØn≥sIm-ºp-Iƒ
92
]nSn-®p-sIm≠v \ns∂ FXn-tc-‰h - sc A\p-{K-ln®

anin-lmtb, \ns‚ he-Xp-Icw \oń Cu Ipcp-
tØme Bio¿h-Zn-°W - ta. Rß-sfbpw Cu
Ipcp-tØme ÿm]n-°-s∏-Sp∂ `h-\-ß-sfbpw
ÿe-ßs - fbpw \ns‚ Ir]m-hc
- w-sIm≠v \nd-b°
v -
Wta. Hmim-\] - mSn C∂p \ns∂ FXn-tc-e° v p∂
Rßƒ al-Øz-]q¿Æ-amb \ns‚ {]Xym-K-a-\-
Øn¬ \ns∂ FXn-tc-e° v p-hm\pw, kz¿§ob sPdp-
k-se-an¬ {]th-in®v B\-µ-]q¿∆w \ns∂
kvXpXn-°p-hm\pw A¿l-cm-Is´. kI-e-Øn-
s‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
Im¿Ωn-I≥ Ipcp-tØm-e-bn¬ hnip-≤-Pew Xfn-°p-
Ibpw [q]n-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂p. Ipcp-tØme hnX-cWw
sNøp-s∂-¶n¬ Cu KoXw Be-]n-°p-∂p.
KoXw
Hmim\, Hmim\
Zmho-Zn≥ kp-Xt
- \m-im\
Hmim\...
I¿Øm-hn≥ ]qPnX-\m-aØ - n¬
h∂-hs\ hmgvØn-∏m-Sn-Sp-hn≥:
hnÆn≥]q-th-Zn-bn-tem-im\
Zmho-Zn≥ kq\p-hn-t\m-im\
Hmim\...
_me-Icpw Xo¿∞-Icpw
\mY\p PbvKm\w ]mSp∂p.
]pXp-ae
- cpw Xfn-cn-ebpw
\mY\p PbvKm\w ]mSp∂p.
Hmim\...
93
Pbv hnfn-bm¬ Nn√-If - p-Wc - p∂p:

]m-XI-fn¬ tXmc-Wa - n-fI - p∂p;
ssZh-kp-X≥ hn\-bh- n-cm-Pn-X\ - mbv
AW-bp∂p \K-cI - h
- m-SØ - n¬
Hmim\...
hn≠-ehpw `qX-ehpw
awK-fK
- o-Xn-bn¬ apgp-Ip∂p:
hm\-hcpw am\-hcpw
\qX\ kt¥mjw \pI-cp∂p.
Hmim\...
sh¨\p-cb - m-em-gn-be- w-Ir-Xa
- mbv;
\oen-ab
- m-ew-_c- h
- o-Yn-Ifpw;
Im\-\hpw Im©-\] - q-h\- hpw
\mY\p kuc`yw ]I-cp∂p.
Hmim\...
XpS¿∂v, Ipcp-tØme hln-®p-sIm≠v F√m-hcpw {]Z-
£n-W-ambn tZhm-e-b-Øn-te°p \oßp∂p. Ipcniv,
[q]w, Xncn-Iƒ kphn-ti-j-{KŸw, F∂nh hln-°p-
∂-h¿ {]Z-£n-W-Øns‚ G‰hpw apºnepw, Im¿Ωn-I≥
G‰hpw ]pd-In-ep-am-bn-cn-°Ww. {]Z-£n-W-k-a-bØv
Xmsg-°m-Wp∂ KoXw Be-]n-°p∂p.
KoXw 1
Hmim\ Hmim\
Zmho-Zn≥ kpXt-\m-im\
Hmim\...
skln-tbm≥]p{Xo, tamZw ]pW-cpI
\n∂psS \mY-\nXm
{]Xm-]h
- m-\mbv hcp-∂p-s]m-∂n≥
Io¿Ø-\h - o-Nn-If
- n¬
Hmim\...
94
hn\o-X\
- m-sbmcp Igp-X°
- p-™n≥
]pd-sØ-gp-∂≈n
sskØn≥ Nn√-Iƒ hnX-dnb hgntb
hcp∂p ssZh-kp-X≥
Hmim\...
\nc-bmbv \oßpw _men-Ia- m-cpsS
Io¿Ø-\a - p-bc
- p-tºmƒ
_me-∑m-cpsS ssIbn¬ Nn√-Iƒ
Xmfw Xp≈p∂p.
Hmim\...
Hmim-\I- f - m-em-gn-Ne- n°p˛
∂w_-ca - p-Wc - p∂p;
kzc-ho-Nn-If - m-eh
- \- o-hm-kn-Iƒ
]pfIw sIm≈p∂p.
Hmim\...
KoXw 2
Hmim\, Hmim\
Zmho-Zn≥ kpX-t\m-im\.
I¿Øm-hn≥ Xncp-\m-aØ - n¬
h∂-h\- p-∂X- t- \m-im\
ssZh-Ip-am-cI
- t - \m-im\
hm\hhoYn-bn-tem-im\.
Hmim\...
sskØn≥ Nn√-Iƒ hnX-dp-Ib - mbv
Pb-kz-ch- o-Nn-If
- p-bc
- p-Ib
- mbv
_me-I\ - n-cb
- psS ]mWn-If - n¬
Nn√-Iƒ Xmfw Xp≈p-Ib - mbv.
Hmim\...
95
hn\-bm-\zn-X\- mbv ssZh-kp-X≥

hcp∂p \K-cI - h
- m-SØ
- n¬
hm\-ha
- m-\h- h- r-µß- ƒ
hnÆn≥ \mYs\ hmgvØp-Ib - mbv.
Hmim\...
Io¿Ø-\h - o-Nn-If- p-bc- p-Ib- mbv
]m¿Ø-ea - m¿Øp-hn-fn-°p-Ib - mbv
Aw_-ch- o-Yn-If - p-Wc- p-Ib- mbv
Aw_p-Zh- o-Yn-Iƒ sXfn-bp-Ib - mbv.
Hmim\...
cmPm-hm-KX
- \- m-Ipw-t]m¬
c£m-\m-bI - \ - W
- b- p-Ib
- mbv
hn≠-e\- m-Ys - \-gp-∂≈pw
thf-bn¬ tamZw \nd-bp-Ib - mbv.
Hmim\...
Igp-X°- p-™n≥ ]pd-tadn˛
°cp-Wm-cq-]≥ h∂-Wbpw
\nan-jß- f- n-em-P\
- h
- rµw
\n¿hrXn Pbvhn-fn-bm-°p-Ib - mbv.
Hmim\...
{]Z- £ nWw tZhm- e - b - Ø ns‚ AS- ™ p- I n- S - ° p∂
{][m\ Ihm-S-Øn-se-Øp-tºmƒ Im¿Ωn-I≥ kzc-ap-
b¿Øn-∏-d-bp∂p:
Im¿Ωn: hmXn-ep-Itf, inc- p-b¿Øp-hn≥;
\nXy-Ih
- m-Sß
- tf, Xpd-°p-hn≥;
al-Øz-Øns‚ cmPmhv Fgp-∂≈ - p∂p.
{]Z-£n-W-Øn¬ kwh-ln-°-s∏-Sp∂ Ipcn-ins‚ Nph-
Sp-sIm≠v Im¿Ωn-I≥ hmXn-en¬ ap´p∂p.
96
AI-Øp-≈h
- ¿: Cu al-Øz-Øns‚ cmPmhv Bcm-Ip∂p?
]pd-Øp-≈h
- ¿: {]Xm-]h
- m\pw i‡-\p-amb I¿Øm-hp-
Xs∂.
C{]-Imcw aq∂p-{]m-hiyw ]d-bp∂p. aq∂mw {]mhiyw
hmXn-en¬ ap´p-tºmƒ hmXn¬ AI-Øp-\n∂p Xpd-
°p∂p. Im¿Ωn-I-s\bpw kl-ip-{iq-j-I-scbpw A\p-
K-an®v F√m-hcpw tZhm-e-b-Øn¬ {]th-in-°p∂p.
KoXw
atl-izcm, \n≥ kpZn\w ImWm≥
Ign™ IÆn\p ku`mKyw:
at\m-⁄amw \n≥ KoXn-Iƒ ]mSm≥
Ign-™\- m-hn\p ku`mKyw
\qdp-\qdp IÆp-Iƒ ]t≠
AS™p \ns∂-°m-WmsX:
\qdp-\qdp ae-cp-Iƒ ]t≠
sImgn-™p-t]mbn IÆo-cn¬.
atl-izcm...
aZv_-lm-KoXw (Hm\okm ZvIs¶)
1444444444443
(coXn : ]pe-cn-bn¬ \n{Z-bp-W¿∂-tß...)

KmbII : Ip‰-a‰ ]mX-bn¬ Ncn-°p-∂h
- ¿ A\p-Kr-lo-Xc
- m-
Ip-∂p.
anin-lm-tbm¿t«w \K-cØ - n¬
h∂p Igp-X∏ - p-dt
- adn
AXpI≠-hcmw _me-Itcm
]pf-I∏- q-°f
- W
- n-s™mcp-t]m¬
Hen-hn≥ sImºp-Iƒ t]dn-bnXm
_me-Is - cm∏w P\-\n-cI
- ƒ
DZvtLm-jn-®q i_vZØ- n¬
Zmho-Zn≥ kpX-t\m-im\
97
144444444444444444444443
I¿Øm-hn≥ Xncp-\m-aØ - n¬
hcp-thm\p-∂X- s- \∂mfpw
hmgvØs∏-´h- \- m-bWbpw
Zmho-Zn≥ kpX-t\m-im-\.
KmbIII: lrZ-bi
- p-≤n-bp-≈h
- ¿ A\p-Kr-lo-Xc
- m-Ip-∂p.
anin-lm-tbm¿ivtfw \K-cØ
- n¬...
KmbII: ]nXm-hn\pw ]p{X\pw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hn\pw kvXpXn
Hen-hn≥ sImºp-Iƒ hoip∂q
X∏p-Iƒ sImń-∏m-Sp∂q
_meIscm-∂mbv Zmho-Zn≥
]p{X\p kzmK-Xt
- am-Xp-∂p.
Ah-cp-sS-bm-ch - a- p-bc
- Ø
- n¬
amem-Ja - m¿ tIƒ°p∂q
Hcp-as
- bm-Sh
- c
- p-Ztv Lm-jn∏q
""D∂-Xh- o-Yn-bn-tem-im\''-.
c£m-Ic - amw …ohm-X≥
\nkvXp-ei - ‡n hnti-jØ - m¬
Rßƒ Pbn-®n-Sp-a\ - p-\nanjw
ZpjvSs
- \, bh-\psS sIWn-Is - f-bpw.
KmbIII: BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥.
Hen-hn≥ sImºp-Iƒ hoip∂q...
Im¿Ωn-I≥ [q]-I-e-i-Øn¬ aq∂p- Xcn Ip¥p-cp-°-an´v [q]w
Bio¿h-Zn--°p∂p.

98
kz¿§-Øn¬\n∂p{]Xy-£\ - m-Ip∂ Aß-bpsS

hm\pw Rßƒ tbmKy-cm-I-s´. F¥p-sIm-s≠-
kaq: BtΩ≥.
A£-ba - h - \
- p-sS-bm-flm-hn˛
∂pØ-ac
- £- b
- p-ta-Ip-∂p.
hN-\ I¿Øm-th, Atß°p \µn ]d-bp-∂Xv -
th-Znbn- DØ-aa - m-Ip∂p; AXyp-∂X
- m, Aß-bpsS \maw
ep-≈h- ¿: {]Io¿Øn-°p-∂X - pw.
k¿∆m[n]\mw...
k¿∆m[n]\mw...
ip{iq: \ap°p {]m¿∞n-°mw, kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-IqsS.
99
ka¿∏n-°p-hm≥ IS-s∏-´h
- c
- m-Ip-∂p. kI-eØ
- n-
kaq: BtΩ≥.
ip{iq: i_vZa
Fs∂∂pw Pohn°pw
Kmb-I: ]cn-]m-h-\\mw k¿t∆-im,
kaq: ]cn-]m-h-\\mw _e-hm-t\,
]cn-]m-h\
- \mw Aa¿Xy-t\,
- a.
t
- h-Zn-bn ]cn-]m-h-\\mw k¿t∆-im,
e
- p-≈h - ¿: ]cn-]m-h-\\mw _e-hm-t\,
]cn-]m-h\
- \mw Aa¿Xy-t\,
kaq: ]cn-]m-h-\\mw k¿t∆-im,
]cn-]m-h-\\mw _e-hm-t\,
]cn-]m-h\
- \mw Aa¿Xy-t\,
- a.-
A\p-{K-ln-°p-Ibpw Rß-tfmSp Icp-W I - m-Wn-
°p-Ibpw sNø-W-ta. ]nXmhpw ]p{X\pw ]cn-
kaq: BtΩ≥.
100
H∂mw hmb\
\nßƒ Ccp∂p {i≤-tbmsS tIƒ°p-hn≥. DXv]Øn
bpsS ]pkvX-I-Øn¬ \n∂p≈ hmb\ (49:8˛12, 22-˛26)
bqZm, \ns≥d ktlmZc≥am¿ \ns∂ ]pIgvØpw, \ns≥d
ssI i{Xp°fpsS IgpØn¬ ]Xn°pw. \ns≥d
]nXmhns≥d ]p{X≥am¿ \ns≥d ap≥]n¬ IpºnSpw. bqZm
Hcp knwl°pńbmWv. Fs≥d aIt\, \o Ccbn¬\n∂p
aSßnbncn°p∂p. Ah≥ Hcp knwlsØt∏msebpw
knwlnsbt∏msebpw ]Xpßn°nS∂p hn{ian°p∂p.
Ahs\ DW¿Øm≥ B¿°p ss[cyap≠mIpw? sNt¶m¬
bqZmsb hn´p t]mIbn√; AXns≥d AhImin h∂p
tNcpwhsc A[nImcZfiv Ahs≥d k¥XnIfn¬ \n∂p
\oßnt∏mIbn√. P\XIƒ Ahs\ A\pkcn°pw.
Ah≥ Xs≥d IgpXsb ap¥ncnh≈nbnepw IgpX°pńsb
hninjvSamb ap¥ncns®Snbnepw sIńbnSpw; Xs≥d DSp∏p
ho™nepw tae¶n ap¥ncn®mdnepw IgpIpw. Ahs≥d
IÆpIƒ ho™ns\°mƒ sNa∂pw ]√pIƒ ]mens\
°mƒ shfpØpancn°pw.
\ocpdhbv°cntI \n¬°p∂ êkarZv[amb hrIvj
amWp tPmk^v. AXns≥d imJIƒ aXnen\p aotX
]S¿∂p \n¬°p∂p. hn√mfnIƒ Ahs\ ITn\ambn
thZ\n∏n®p. Ah¿ Ah\pt\tc AsºøpIbpw Ahs\
sRcp°pIbpw sNbvXp. F∂m¬, Ahs≥d hn√v Dd®p
\n∂p. bmt°m_ns≥d iIvX\mb ssZhw˛ C{kmtb
ens≥d ]mdbmb CSb≥ ˛ Xs≥d ssIIƒsIm≠v
Ahs≥d ssIIsf iIvXns∏SpØn. \ns≥d ]nXmhns≥d
ssZhw \n\°p XpWbmbncn°pw. k¿hiIvX\mb ssZhw
\ns∂ A \p{Kln°pw. apIfnep≈ BImiØns≥dbpw
Iognep≈ BgØns≥dbpw DZcØns≥dbpw amdnSØn
s≥dbpw A\p{Klßƒ \n\°p≠mhs´! \ns≥d
]nXmhns≥d A\p{Klßƒ \nXy]¿hXßfpsS
101
HuZmcysØ°mfpw imizX KncnIfpsS A\p{Klßsf

°mfpw iIvXßfmWv. Ah tPmk^ns≥d inckvkn¬,
Xs≥d ktlmZccn¬\n∂p th¿s]ńcp∂hs≥d
aq¿[mhn¬ h¿jn°s∏Ss´.
c≠mw hmb\
ktlm-Zc
- t
- c, kJdnbm-bpsS ]pkvXI - Ø
- n¬
\n∂pff hmb\ (9:9-˛12)
kotbm≥ ]p{Xo, AXnbmbn B\\vZn°pI. Pdpksew
]p{Xo, B¿∏phnfn°pI. CXm, \ns≥d cmPmhv \ns≥d
ASp°te°p hcp∂p. Ah≥ {]Xm]hm\pw Pbimen
bpamWv. Ah≥ hn\bm\znX\mbn, IgpX∏pdØv, IgpX
°pńbpsS ]pdØv, Ibdnhcp∂p. Rm≥ F{^mbnan¬
\n∂p cYsØbpw Pdpksean¬ \n∂p ]S°pXncsbbpw
hnNvtOZn°pw. ]Shn√v Rm≥ HSn°pw. Ah≥ P\X
Iƒ°p kam[m\acpfpw. Ahs≥d B[n]Xyw kap{Zw
apX¬ kap{Zw hscbpw \Zn apX¬ `qanbpsS A‰w hscbpw
Bbncn°pw. \obpambp≈ Fs≥d DSºSnbpsS cIvXw
\nanØw {]hmknIsf Rm≥ PeclnXamb Ipgnbn¬
\n∂p kzX{¥cm°pw. {]XymibpsS XShpImtc, \nß
fpsS cIvjmZp¿K Ønte°p aSßnt∏mIphn≥. \nßƒ°v
Ccń aS°nØcpsa∂p Rm≥ {]Jym]n°p∂p.

{]Io¿Ø\w (iqdmb)
Im¿Ωn: k¿∆-Nc - m-Nc
- hpw
ssZh-al
- Ø- zsØ
102
Xcp\ncsb√mw ssZh-Øn≥
kvXpXn-Ko-Xß
- f
- p-b¿Ø-s´.
Hmim\IfmeokpZn\w
lt√-eqøm ]mSpI \mw
hmgvØnSmw \nXyw Xncp-\m-aw.
ip{iqII: X≥alnam-ht√m
hm\n-ep-aq-gn-bnepw
kaq: Xcp\ncsb√mw ssZh-Øn≥..
ip{iqII: P\-XI- f- h
- n-SpsØ
aln-aI- ƒ ]mSp∂p
XmWp-hW - ß- p-∂p.
kpX\pw dqlmbv°pw
kvXpXn-bp-≠m-Is- ´.
ip{iqI: BZn-bn-se-t∏mse
Cs∏m-gp-sa-t∏m-gpw
Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥.
Poh-Zm-b Ihpw ssZhn-Ih - p-amb Iev]\- I
- f- psS
a[p-ck
Rß-fpsS _p≤nsb {]Im-in-∏n-°W - t
- a. AXp
hgn Bfl-ic - o-cß
- ƒ°p]I-cn-°p∂ kvt\lhpw
103
Xn\pw \nc-¥cw Rßƒ Aßsb kvXpXn-°p-∂-

Xn\pw AßbpsS Imcp-Wy-Ømepw A\p-{K-l-
Ømepw Rßsf klm-bn-°-W-ta. ]nXmhpw
Ft∂-°pw.
teJ\w
ktlm-Zc
- tc, ]utemkv «olm tdmambnse
k`bv°v Fgp-Xnb teJ\w (11:13˛-24)
hnPmXobcmb \nßtfmSp Rm≥ ]dbpIbmWv ,
hnPmXobcpsS A∏kvtXme≥ F∂ \nebv°v Fs≥d
ip{iqjsb Rm≥ {]iwkn°p∂p. AXphgn Fs≥d
Iqćmb blqZsc AkqbmIpecm°m\pw Aßs\,
Ahcn¬ Ipsdt∏scsb¶nepw cIvjn°m\pw F\n°v
CSbmIpat√m. F¥psIms≠∂m¬, AhcpsS XnckvImcw
temIØns≥d A\pcRvP\amsb¶n¬ AhcpsS kzoImcw
arXcn¬\n∂p≈ Poh\√msX as‰¥mbncn°pw?
[m\yamhn¬\n∂v BZyêambn ka¿∏n°s∏´Xp
]cnipZv[sa¶n¬ AXpapgph≥ ]cnipZv[amWv. thcp
]cnipZv[sa¶n¬ imJIfpw Aßs\Xs∂.
HenhpacØns≥d imJIfn¬ NneXp apdn®p If™n´v
Ims´menhns≥d apfbmb \ns∂ AhnsS Hń°pIbpw
thcn¬\n∂p hcp∂ Pohckw \o ]¶p]‰pIbpw
sNøps∂¶n¬ \o B imJIsf°mƒ henbh\mWv F∂v
A`nam\n°cpXv. A`nam\n°ps∂¶n¬, \o thcns\
XmßpIb√, thcp \ns∂ XmßpIbmWv F∂v
Hm¿ØpsIm≈pI. Fs∂ Hń®p tN¿t°≠Xn\mWv
imJIƒ apdn°s∏´Xv F∂p \o ]dt™°mw. AXp
icnXs∂, AhcpsS Ahnizmkw \nanØw Ah¿
hnNvtOZn°s∏´p; F∂m¬, \o hnizmkw hgn
Dd®p\n¬°p∂p. BIbm¬, Al¶mcw shSn™v
`btØmsS h¿Øn°pI. Fs¥∂m¬, kzm`mhnI
imJItfmSp ssZhw ZmIvjnWyw ImWn°mØ \nebv°v
\nt∂mSpw ImWn°pIbn√. AXpsIm≠v ssZhØns≥d
104
ImcpWyhpw ImTn\yhpw \ns≥d {iZv[bnencn°s´.

hoWht\mSp ImTn\yhpw, ssZhØns≥d Ir]bn¬
\ne\n∂m¬ \nt∂mSp ImcpWyhpw AhnSp∂p ImWn°pw.
As√¶n¬, \obpw apdn®p \o°s∏Spw. XßfpsS
AhnizmkØn¬ XpScmØ]Iv j w Ahcpw Hń®p
tN¿°s∏Spw. Ahsc ho≠pw Hń®ptN¿°m≥
ssZhØn\p Ignbpw. h\Ønse HenhpacØn¬\n∂p \o
apdns®Sp°s∏´p; IrjnkvYesØ∂√ Henhn≥ta¬
{]IrXnklPa√mØhn[w Hń°s∏SpIbpw sNbvXp.
Aßs\sb¶n¬ Cu kzm`mhnIimJIƒ AhbpsS
XmbvX≠n¬ ho≠pw Hń°s∏SpI F{Xtbm bpIvXw.
lt√-eq-ø-KoXw (kpΩmd)
lt√-eqø ]mSmsam-∂mbv
lt√-eqø, lt√-eqø
F{X-at
- \m⁄w \n≥ Xncp-\maw
I¿Ømth Cu `qan-bn-se-ßpw.
\ns‚ alØzw hm\n-\p-aotX
Io¿Øn-XamsW-∂d
- nhq Rßƒ
\n∂psS Nn¥-bn-se-Øm≥ am{Xw
Fs¥m-cp-ta∑ a\p-jy-\n-ep≈q
XmX-\p-aX
- p-t]m¬kp-X\pw
- s
- ´.
BZn-ap-Xe
- t
ambn `hn-®o-Ss
- ´, BtΩ≥.
105
Im¿Ωn: kam-[m\w \nß-tfm-Sp-Iq-sS.

kaq:- A-ßt
- bmSpw AßbpsS Bflm-thm-Spw-Iq-sS.
bpsS ]cn-ip≤ kphn-tijw (21:1-˛17)
Ah¿ Pdpkseans\ kao]n°th, Henhpaebv°cnsI
bp≈ _Yv^sKbnseØn. At∏mƒ tbip Xs≥d c≠p
injy≥amsc C{]Imcw \n¿t±in®b®p: FXntc ImWp∂
{KmaØnte°p t]mIphn≥. AhnsS Hcp IgpXsbbpw
ASpØv AXns≥d Ipńsbbpw sIńbncn°p∂Xv DSs\
\nßƒ ImWpw. Ahsb Agn®v Fs≥d ASp°¬ sIm≠p
hcpI. Bsc¶nepw \nßtfmSv Fs¥¶nepwtNmZn®m¬,
I¿Ømhn\v Ahsbs°m≠v Bhiyaps≠∂p ]dbpI,
Ah≥ DSs\Xs∂ Ahsb hn´pXcpw. {]hmNI≥ hgn
]dbs∏´ hN\w ]q¿ØnbmIm\mWv CXp kw`hn®Xv.
kotbm≥ ]p{XntbmSp ]dbpI: CXm, \ns≥d cmPmhv
hn\bm\znX\mbn IgpXbpsSbpw IgpX°pńbpsSbpw
]pdØv \ns≥d ASptØ°p hcp∂p. injy≥am¿t]mbn
tbip I¬]n®Xpt]mse sNbvXp. Ah¿ IgpXsbbpw
IgpX°pńsbbpw sIm≠ph∂v AhbpsSta¬ hkv{X
ßƒ hncn®p. Ah≥ Ibdn Ccp∂p. P\°q´Øn¬ hfsc
t∏¿ hgnbn¬ XßfpsS hkv{Xßƒ hncn®p; a‰p Nnecm
Is´ hrIvjßfn¬ \n∂p Nn√Iƒ apdn®v hgnbn¬
\ncØn. tbiphn\p apºnepw ]nºnepw \S∂ncp∂ P\
ßƒ B¿Øp hnfn®p: ZmhoZns≥d ]p{X\p tlmkm\!
I¿Ømhns≥d \maØn¬ hcp∂h≥ A\pKrloX≥!
D∂Xßfn¬ tlmkm\! Ah≥ Pdpksean¬ {]thin®
t∏mƒ \Kcw apgph≥ CfInhimbn, BcmWnh≥ F∂p
tNmZn®p. P\°q´w ]d™p: Ch≥ Keoenbnse
\kdØn¬ \n∂p≈ {]hmNI\mb tbiphmWv.
tbip tZhmebØn¬ {]thin®v AhnsS {Ibhn{Ibw
sNbvXpsIm≠ncp∂hscsb√mw ]pdØm°n. \mWb
106
am‰°mcpsS taiIfpw {]mhphn¬]\°mcpsS Ccn∏nS

ßfpw Ah≥ Xńadn®n´p. Ah≥ AhtcmSp ]d™p:
Fs≥d `h\w {]m¿Y\mebw F∂p hnfn°s∏Spw F∂v
FgpXs∏ńcn°p∂p. \nßtfm AXp Ih¿®°mcpsS
Kplbm°p∂p. A\v[∑mcpw apS¥≥amcpw tZhmebØn¬
Ahs≥d ASpsØØn. Ah≥ Ahsc kpJs∏SpØn.
Ah≥ sNbv X hnkv a bIcamb {]hrØnIsfbpw
ZmhoZns≥d ]p{X\p tlmkm\ F∂v DZv t Lmjn®v
tZhmebØn¬ B¿∏phnfn°p∂ IpńIsfbpw
I≠t∏mƒ {][m\ ]ptcmlnX≥amcpw \nbaPvRcpw
tcmjmIpecmbn. Ah¿ Aht\mSp ]d™p: Chsc¥mWp
]dbp∂sX∂v \o tIƒ°p∂nt√? tbip {]XnhNn®p: D∆v;
inip°fpsSbpw apeIpSn°p∂hcpsSbpw A[cßfn¬ \o
kvXpXn Hcp°n F∂v \nßƒ Hcn°epw hmbn®nńt√?
A\¥cw Ah≥ Ahsc hn´v \KcØn¬\n∂v
_Ym\nbmbnte°p t]mbn AhnsS Xmakn®p.
{]kwKw
Ipcp-tØme sh©n-cn∏pw XpS¿∂p≈ {]Z-£n-Whpw
ChnsS \S-Øm-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.
ip{iq: \ap-s°-√m-h¿°pw `‡n-tbmSpw kt¥m-jt - Øm-
Spw-Iq-sS-\n∂v hn\oX-\mbn Hm¿t«-an¬ {]th-in®
anin-lmsb [ym\n-®p-sIm≠v, ""Hmim\ ]mSn
Rßƒ \ns∂ kvXpXn-°p∂p'' F∂v G‰p-]d - bmw.
kaq: Hmim\ ]mSn Rßƒ \ns∂ kvXpXn-°p∂p.
ip{iq: kIe P\-]Z - ß
- fpw anin-lmsb c£-I\pw \mY-
\p-ambn AwKo-I-cn-°p-hm\pw G‰p-]-d-bp-hm\pw
CS-bm-°p∂ I¿Ømth,
107
ip{iq: `qan-bn¬ anin-lmbv°v kvXpXn-Ko-Xß

- ƒ Be-]n-
°p∂ Rßsf kz¿K-Øn¬ Ahn-SpsØ al-Øz-
s∏-Sp-Øp-hm≥ A\p-{K-ln-°p∂ I¿Ømth,
ip{iq: anin-lm-sb-t∏mse hn\-bt
- ØmSpw Ffn-at
- bm-Spw-
IqsS Pohn-°p-hm≥ Rßsf ]Tn-∏n®
I¿Ømth,
ip{iq: sl{_m-bs- s]-Xß
- f
- psS kvXpXn-Ko-Xß
- ƒ kzoI-
cn®v Ahsc A\p-{K-ln® I¿Ømth,
ip{iq: Rß-fpsS ]nXm-°-∑m-tcmSp sNbvX hmKvZm-\-
ßƒ \nd-th-‰nb I¿Ømth,
ip{iq: km¿∆-{Xn-Ik- `
- b
- psS Xe-h\pw `c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-bp-
amb am¿ (t]cv) am¿]m-∏s - bbpw Rß-fpsS k`-
bpsS ]nXm-hpw -Xe-h\pamb taP¿ B¿®p-_n-
j∏v am¿ (t]cv) s - a-{Xm-t∏m-eo-Øs- bbpw /Rß-
fpsS AXn-cq-]X- m[y-£\ - mb am¿ (t]-cv) sa{Xm-
t∏m-eo-Øm-sbbpw/ Rß-fpsS ]nXmhpw tae-[y-
£\p-amb am¿ (t]cv) sa{Xm-s\bpw Ah-cpsS
kl-ip-{iq-jn-Is - fbpw A\p-{K-ln-°p-Ibpw ]cn-
]m-en-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ I¿Ømth,
ip{iq: kz¿§-Øn¬ kvXpXn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-h\pw `qan-bn¬
Bcm-[n-°s
- ∏-Sp-∂h
- \
- p-amb I¿Ømth,
108

ka¿∏n°mw.
Im¿Ωn: kz¿§-Øn-s‚bpw `qan-bp-sSbpw I¿Ømhpw cmPm-
hp-amb anin-lmtb, Aßsb Rßƒ Bcm-[n-
°p∂p. Aß-bpsS {]nb-]p-{Xs‚ ac-WØ - nepw
D∞m-\Ø - nepw ]¶p-tN-cm\pw am\-km-¥c- Ø - ns‚
ê-ßƒ ]pd-s∏-Sp-hn-°m\pw Rßsf A\p-{K-
ln-°W- ta. `qan-bn¬ Atß°v Hmim-\K - o-Xn-Iƒ
Be-]n-°p∂ Rßsf Aß-bpsS al-Øz-Øn¬
{]th-in-∏n-°-Wta. kI-e-Øn-s‚bpw \mYm,
Ft∂°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
\nßƒ ssIh-bv]n-\mbn Xe- Ip-\n-°p-Ibpw
F√m-hcpw Xe Ip\n-°p-∂p. Im¿Ωn-I≥ Ip\n-
™p-\n∂v Xmsghcp∂ ssIh-bv]p-{]m¿∞\
Xmgv∂k
- z-cØ
- n¬ sNm√p-∂p.
Im¿Ωn: I¿Ømth, i - ‡
- \
- mb ssZh-ta, Aß-bpsS A`n-
jn-‡≥ ITn-\-amb ]oU-I-f-\p-`-hn®p hos≠
SpØ AP-KW - a
- mb ]cn-ip≤ ItØm-en-°m-k`
Aß-bp-tS-Xm-Ip-∂p. ssZh-kz-`m-hØ - n¬ Aßp-
ambn H∂m-bn-cn-°p∂ ] c n - i p - ≤ m - fl m - h n s ‚
Ir]m-hc- Ø
- m¬ bYm¿∞ ]utcm-ln-Xy-Øns‚
]Z-hn-Iƒ ssIh-b] v p-hgn \evIs- ∏-Sp-∂p. hnizm-
kn-Iƒ°v Bflo-bi - p-{iqj sNøp-∂X - n\p ]cn-
109
ip-≤a- mb k`m-ic - o-cØ

- nse khn-ti-jmw-Kß
- f
- m-
Ip-hm≥ \n m-ccpw _e-lo-\-cp-amb Rßsf
Aßp Imcp-Wym-Xn-tc-IØm¬ tbmKy-cm-°n.
I¿Øm-th, Aß-bpsS Ir]m-hcw Rß-fn¬
\nd-b° v p-Ibpw Aß-bpsS Zm\-ßƒ Rß-fpsS
Ic-ßƒhgn h¿jn-°p-Ibpw sNø-Wt - a. Aß-
bpsS Imcp-Wyhpw A\p-{K-lhpw Rß-fpsSbpw
Aßp Xnc-s™-SpØ Cu P\-Øn-s‚bpwta¬
D≠m-Ip-am-dm-Is- ´.
Im¿Ωn-I≥ \nh¿∂p\n∂v Db¿∂ kzc-Øn¬
sNm√p∂p.

h\pw Aßsb btYm-NnXw {]oXn-s∏-Sp-Øp-hm≥
Rßsf A\p-{K-ln-°W - t
- a. Atß°p kvXpXn-
bpw _lp-am-\hpw IrX⁄Xbpw Bcm-[\ - bpw
\nc-¥cw ka¿-∏n-°p-hm≥ Rßsf tbmKy-cm-
°p-Ibpw sNø-Wt - a. ]nXmhpw ]p{X\pw ]cn-ip-
≤m-flm-hp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
ip{iq: amtΩm-Zok kzoI-cn-°p-Ibpw Pohs‚ AS-bm-f-
- k
≈-s´.
110

I¿Ømth, `qan-bn-seßpw
Ahn-SpsØ \maw F{X a- l
- \
- o-ba
- m-Ip∂p!
taL-tØ-tcdn
h∂-hs- \-t∏mse
_me-I¿ Io¿Øn-®p.
ssZhnI`h\w ]qInSphm≥
AWbp∂otim hn\bsamsS
D∂X hoYo-bn-tem-im-\,
\nXyw c£-It - \m-im-\,
D∂-X\mw \mY≥ kw]q-Py≥.
Ah-cpsS \mhp-Iƒ aq¿®-bp≈ hmfp-Iƒt]m-se-bm-Ip∂p.
taL-tØ-tcdn...
I¿Øm-hns‚ \maw kntbm-\n¬ {]tLm-jn-°s - ∏Spw.
taL-tØ-tcdn...
(A-s√-¶n¬)
I¿Ømth, `qan-bn-seßpw
Ahn-SpsØ \maw F{X-al
- \- o-ba
- m-Ip∂p!
ssZhn-I{- ]-tNm-Z\
- Ø
- m¬ sl{_mb _me-I¿ Hmim\
]mSn Ahn-SpsØ {]Io¿Øn-®p. Igp-X° - p-ń-bpsS ]pd-
Øn-cp∂p k©-cn® I¿Øm-hns\ taL-ßf - n¬ kwh-
ln-°-s∏-´-h-s\-∂-t]mse Ah¿ {]Io¿Øn-®p.
\ap°pw Ah-tcm-Sp-IqSn Be-]n-°mw. D∂-Xß - f- n¬
Hmim-\. I¿Øm-hns‚ \ma-Øn¬ h∂-h\pw henb
al-Øz-tØmsS hcp-hm-\n-cn-°p-∂h - \
- p-amb \ΩpsS
Bflm-°f - psS c£-I≥ A\p-Kr-lo-X\- m-Ip-∂p.
Ah-cpsS \mhp-Iƒ aq¿®-bp≈ hmfp-Iƒt]m-se-bm-Ip∂p.
ssZhn-I{- ]-tNm-Z\
- Ø
- m¬...
111
I¿Øm-hns‚ \maw kntbm-\n¬ {]tLm-jn-°s

- ∏Spw.
ssZhn-I{- ]-tNm-Z\
- Ø
- m¬...
ZnhyImcpWyKoXw (Hm\okm ZvthΩ)
kaq: P\-XIsf√m-aW - b
- pI thKw
Znhy-cl
- kyw ssIs°m-≈m-\mbv
ap∂n-en-Xm-ap-dn-th‰ ico-cw,
Nn¥n-bc - ‡
- h
- p-apƒs°m≈mw \mw.
]m]-hn-tam-N\
- t
- aIpw I\-enXp
Pohn-∏n®p a¿Xy-sc-sb-√mw.
GIkzc-Øn¬ hmgvØn-∏mSmw
hm\-hs
- cm∏w lt√-eq-ø.
(A-s√-¶n¬)
kaq: \ΩpsS apºn¬ k÷-am-°s - ∏-ńcn-°p∂ Cu Znhy-
c-l-ky-ßƒ hnizm-k-tØmSpw `‡n-tbm-Spw-IqSn
\ap°p kzoI-cn-°mw. \ΩpsS c£-bv°mbn apdn-
°-s∏´ ico-chpw \ap-°p-th≠n Nn¥-s∏-´Xpw DS-
º-Sn-bp-tS-Xp-amb c‡hpw ssIs°m-≈mw. CXm,
{]hm-NI - s\ kv]¿in-°p-Ibpw F√m ]m]-ßf - n¬
\n∂pw hnip-≤o-Ic - n-°p-Ibpw sNbvX Pohn-∏n-°p∂
Xo°-´. {i≤-tbmSpw hnip-≤n-tbmSpw IqSn \ap°p
AXns\ kao-]n-°mw.
ip{iq: Hmim-\I - f
- m¬ _me-Is - c√mw
\mYs\ hmgvØn-∏m-Sp-Ib - m-bo.
Zmho-Zn≥ kpX-\p-∂X - s- \∂pw
am\-hc- £
- I
- \
- h
- n-Sp-∂t- √m.
112
Znhy-ic
- o-ch
- p-aX
- p-t]m¬ c‡-hp˛
taInb \mY\p \µn \nXm-¥w.
(As√-¶n¬)
ip{iq: Hen-hp-im-JI- t
- f-¥nb _me-I¿ Cu Znhkw anin-
lmsb FXn-tc‰p. Hmim-\-Ko-Xn-I-fm¬ Ah¿
Ahs\ al-Øz-s∏-Sp-Øn. Ahs\ Ab® ]nXm-
hn\v Ah¿ kvXpXn-Iƒ Be]n®p. Zmho-Zns‚
`h-\-Øn¬\n∂v Ir]m-]q¿∆w h∂-h\pw Rß-
fpsS hwisØ c£n-®h - \ - p-amb aninlm hmgvØ-
s∏-´h
- \
- m-Is
- ´. ktlm-Zc- t
- c, Xncp-ic
- o-cc
- ‡
- ß
- ƒ
kzoI-cn®v Ahn-SpsØ Xncp-\m-a-Øn\p \nßƒ
\µn ]d-bp-hn≥.
IrX-⁄Xm-{]m¿∞-\-Iƒ
Im¿Ωn: I¿Øm-hmb ssZhta, anin-lm-bpsS ac-Whpw
D∞m-\hpw A\p-kvac - n-°p∂ Cu ]cn-lm-c_
- e
- n-
bn¬ ]¶p-tN-cp-hm\pw Znhy-cl
- k
- y-ßƒ kzoI-cn-
°p-hm\pw CS-bm-°n-bX- n\v Rßƒ Aß-tbmSp
\µn ]d-bp∂p. Rß-fpsS PohnXka¿∏-Ww-hgn
\ns∂ alØz-s∏-Sp-Øp-hm≥ Rßsf klm-bn-
°-W-ta. ]nXmhpw ]p{X\pw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hp-
amb k¿thizcm, Ft∂°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥. I¿Ømth, Bio¿h-Zn-°W
- t
- a.
Im¿Ωn: Hmim-\-Ko-X-ß-fpsS at[y Pdp-k-se-an¬ {]th-
in® I¿Ømth, Hmim-\] - mSn \ns∂ kvXpXn-°p-
hm≥ Rß-sfbpw tbmKy-cm-°n-b-Xn\v Rßƒ
\n\°p \µn ]d-bp∂p. \ns‚ s]k-lm-cl - k
- y-
Øn¬ ]¶p-tN¿∂hcmb Rßƒ kz¿Ko-b- sP-
dp-ks
- e-an¬ FØn-t®-¿∂v Ahn-cmaw \ns∂ al-
Øz-s∏-Sp-Øp-hm≥ CS-bm-Is´. kI-eØ - n-s‚bpw
\mYm, Ft∂°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
113
kam-]-\m-io¿hmZw
(coXn : I¿Ømhmw anin-lm-h-gn-bmbv...)
Im¿Ωn: \c-c£- I
- \pw \mY-\p-ambv
[c--bn-eW
- s- ™mcp anin-lmsb
\evInb XmX\p hµ-\hpw
kvXpXn-bp-aW - bv°mw kmtam-Zw.
Ffnsbmcp Igp-X∏ - p-dt

- adn
hs∂mcp cmPs\ hµn-°m≥
Hmim-\I
- f- m¬ hmgvØn-Sp-hm≥
CS-bm-°W- ta dqlm-tb.
]oU kln-°m≥, Ipcn-ti-dm≥

Hm¿t«w ]qInb Xncp-\m-Y≥
XymK-tam-sS∂pw Pohn-°m≥
\nXy-a\
- p-{K-la
- cpfs´.
a∂n-Xn¬ \nßƒ kvXpXn-]mSn

hnÆn-epa-hs\ hmgvØn-Sp-hm≥
ssZhw hc-\n-c-sNm-cn-bs´
Cs∏m-gp-sa-s∏m-gp-sa-t∂-°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
(A-s√-¶n¬)
Im¿Ωn: c£-I\pw \mY-\p-ambn Xs‚ {]nb-]p-{Xs\

temI- Ø n- t e- ° - b ® ]nXm- h mb ssZhsØ
\ap°p kvXpXn-°mw. Igp-X-∏pdØv Fgp-∂≈n
hn\-bØ
- ns‚ amXrI \evInb anin-lmsb \ap°v
114
Bcm- [ n- ° mw. I¿Øm- h ns‚ kv X pXn- I ƒ

Be]n°p-hm≥ \sΩ i‡-cm-°p∂ ]cn-ip-≤m-
flm-hns\ \ap°p al-Øz-s∏-Sp-Ømw. ]oU-Iƒ
kln-°p-hm\pw Ipcn-in¬ acn-°p-hm\pw Pdp-k-
te-an¬ {]th-in® I¿Øm-h,v XymK-ßƒ kln®v
ssZh-lnXw \nd-th-‰p-hm≥ \sΩ i‡-cm-°s - ´.
kI-ecpw anin-lmsb c£-I\pw cmPm-hp-ambn
G‰p-]d- b
- p-hm≥ CS-bm-Is
- ´. ssZh-Øns‚ P\-ta,
`qan-bn¬ Ahn-Sp-tØ°v Hmim-\-]mSn kvXpXn-
°p∂ \nßƒ kz¿K-Øn¬ A\-h-cXw Ahn-
SpsØ al-Øz-s∏-Sp-Øp-hm≥ tbmKy-cm-I-s´.
Ct∏mgpw Ft∏mgpw Ft∂-°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
115
116
s]k-lm-hymgw
1. C∂v tZhm-e-b-ß-fn¬ Hcp Ip¿_m\ am{Xta A¿∏n-°p-I-bp≈p.
2. km[m-c-W-ambn kmbm-”-\-a-kvIm-c-tØm-Sp-Iq-Sn-bm-bn-cn°pw hnip≤

Ip¿_m\ A¿∏n-°pI. F∂m¬, Bh-iy-sa-¶n¬ cmhnse \S-Øm-hp-∂X - mWv.
3. kphn-ti-j{- ]-kw-KØ
- n-\p-ti-ja
- mWv Im¬I-gp-I¬ ip{iqj. Im¬I-gp-I¬
ip{iqj \S-Øp-∂p-s≠-¶n¬, AXn-\p≈ k÷o-Ic - W
- ß
- ƒ sNbvXn-cn-°Ww.
4. G‰hpw BtLmj]q¿∆Iambn Cu I¿Ωw \SØptºmƒ D]-tbm-Kn°p∂

1
3
`mKßƒ Cu ASbmfwsIm≠v th¿-Xncn®ncn°p∂p.
117
s]k-lm-hymgw
I¿Ω-{Iaw
Im¿Ωn-I\pw ip{iq-jn-Ifpw klm-bn-I-Ifpw {Ia-{]-
Im-c-ap≈ Xncp-h-kv{X-ß-f-Wn™v, Ip¿_m\XIvk-
bn¬ ]d-™n-cn-°p-∂-Xp-t]mse, {]Z-£n-W-ambn hN-
\-th-Zn-bn-te°p hcp∂p. {]Z-£n-W-k-a-bØv Xmsg-°m-
Wp∂ KoXw Be-]n-°p∂p. DNn-X-amb as‰mcp KoXw
Be]n-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.
{]mcw-`-KoXw
Poh≥ ]Icpw \mYm \o
Poh\p Xpeyw kvt\ln®q
`qhns\, c£m-am¿§-Øn¬
tZymhn≥ `mKyw \evIn-Sp-hm≥
\n¿hrXn \evIm≥ kvt\l-Øn≥
\nXyX ]Icpw IqZmi
ÿm]n-®t - √m sklntbm\n¬
Znhyhncp∂mbv ssZhkpX≥
I¿Øm-h∂m injy¿X≥
Imep-Iƒ IgpIo hn\-bØ
- m¬
amXrI \evIo a\pP¿°mbv
kIecpaXpt]m¬ sNbvXnSphm≥
A∂papdn®ht\Insbmcm
Km{Xhpa∏hpsam∂mbn
Pohn-Xa
- X
- p-t]m-eJ- n-e¿°pw
`qhn¬ apdn-bW - a- ∏
- w-t]m¬
\nXy-hp-atß km∂n[yw
\o°pw \ΩpsS tcmK-ßƒ
Huj-[a- m-Ip-∂o-bp-eI
- n¬
tZmj-ê - ß
- ƒ t]m°n-Sp-hm≥
118
]m]n-If- mIpw am\-hsc

]cn-sNm-Sp- \m-Y≥ Z¿in∏q
HmkvXn-bn¬ \n∂Xn kvt\l-samtS
\nkvXp-ea- mIpw Ir]-bmte.
Ip¿_m\ Bcw-`n-°p-∂p
- ]m¬
Xncp-\m-aØ
- n¬t®¿∂oSmw
Hcp-as
kaq: A\p-cR - P
v n-Xc
- m-bØ
v o¿∂oSmw
Im¿Ωn: AXyp-∂X
(As√-¶n¬)
Im¿Ωn: AXyp-∂X
- ß
- f
kaq: BtΩ≥. (3)
kaq: BtΩ≥.
\maw ]qPn-Xa
- m-IW
- ta
]cn-ip-≤≥ \o ]cn-ip-≤≥.
119

]mh-\a
- mbn hnf-ßp-∂p.
hm\ham\-hh - r-µß
- ƒ
]cn-ip-≤≥ \o ]cn-ip-≤≥.
\maw ]qPn-Xa
- m-IW
- ta
- a.
Bh-iy-Ia
- m-am-lmcw
- t- a.
- t - a.
120
Im¿Ωn: XmX-\p-aX
- c- X
- w.
\maw ]qPn-Xa
- m-IW
- ta
]cn-ip-≤≥ \o ]cn-ip-≤≥.
]mh-\a
- mbn hnf-ßp-∂p.
hm\ham\-hh - r-µß
- ƒ
]cn-ip-≤≥ \o ]cn-ip-≤≥.
(As√-¶n¬)
(kaq-lhpw tN¿∂v)
- t
- a.
amem-Ja
- mcpw a\p-jycpw
121

- t
- a.
`qan-bn-ep-am-IW
- t
- a.
Rß-fpsS IS-°m-tcmSp
Rßƒ £-an-®n-cn-°p-∂X - p t]mse
Rßsf {]tem-`\ - Ø - n¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-Øc - ptX.
ZpjvSm-cq-]n-bn¬ \n∂p
Rßsf c£n-°W - t - a.
al-Øzhpw Ft∂°pw
Aß-bp-tS-Xm-Ip-∂p. BtΩ≥.
Im¿Ωn: ]nXm- h n\pw ]p{X\pw ]cn- i p- ≤ m- fl m- h n\pw
kvXpXn.
(kaq-lhpw tN¿∂v)
- t
- a.
amem-Ja
- mcpw a\p-jycpw
122
As√¶n¬
Im¿Ωn. kz¿§-ÿ\-mb Rß-fpsS ]nXm-th, (kaq-lhpw
tN¿∂v) Aß-bpsS \maw ]qPn-Xa - m-IW
- t - a.
`qan-bn-ep-am-IW - t - a.
£an-®n-cn-°p-∂X - p t]mse
ZpjvSm-cq-]n-bn¬ \n∂p Rß-sf
c-£n-°W - t - a. F¥p-sIm-s≠-∂m¬,
cmPyhpw i‡nbpw al-Øzhpw Ft∂°pw
amem-Ja - mcpw a\p-jycpw
ip{iq. \ap°p {]m¿∞n-°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-IqsS.
Im¿Ωn: Rß-fpsS I¿Øm-hmb anin-lmtb, injy-∑m-
cpsS ]mZ-ßƒ Igp-In-s°m≠v ip{iq-j-bpsS
amXrI ImWn-°p-Ibpw, ]cn-ip≤ Ip¿_m\
ÿm]n-®p-sIm≠v kz¥w ico-c-c-‡-ßƒ `£-
W-]m-\o-bß
- f
- mbn \evIp-Ibpw sNbvX \n\°p
Rßƒ \µn ]d-bp∂p. kvt\l-Øns‚ IqZm-i-
123
bmbn \o ÿm]n-®p-\-evInb Cu Znhy-c-l-ky-

ßƒ \n¿Ω-ea - \
- x-km-£n-tbmSpw hnip-≤h
- n-Nm-c-
ß-tfm-Spw-IqSn A¿∏n-°p-hm≥ Rßsf tbmKy-
cm-°W
- t- a. kI-eØ - n-s‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
k¶o¿Ø\ame
k¶o¿Ø\w - 135
Im¿Ωn: I¿Øm-hns\ \nßƒ {]Io¿Øn-°p-hn≥
Ah≥ \√-h\- m-Ip∂p;
Ahs‚ ImcpWyw A\-¥a - m-Wv.
kaq: I¿Øm-hns\ \nßƒ {]Io¿Øn-°p-hn≥
Ah≥ \√-h\- m-Ip∂p;
Im¿Ωn: atlm-∂X
- \mb ssZhsØ {]Io¿Øn-°p-hn≥
Ahs‚ Im-cpWyw A\-¥a
- m-Wv.
Ah≥ \√-h\- m-Ip-∂p;
Im¿Ωn: \mY-∑m-cpsS \mYs\ {]Io¿Øn-°p-hn≥
Ah≥ \√-h\- m-Ip-∂p;
Im¿Ωn: CuPn-]Xv nse ISn-™q¬ X\-bsc
kwl-cn-®h- s\ {]Io¿Øn-°p-hn≥.
Ah≥ \√-h\- m-Ip-∂p;
124
Im¿Ωn: AhcpsS CS-bn¬\n∂v C{km-tb¬P-\sØ

tamNn-∏n-®h
- s\ {]Io¿Øn-°p-hn≥.
Ah≥ \√-h\- m-Ip-∂p;
Im¿Ωn: IS-ens\ hn`-Pn-®h
- s\ {]Io¿Øn-°p-hn≥
AXns‚ \Sp-hn-eqsS
Ahsc \bn-®h - s\ {]Io¿Øn-°p-hn≥.
Ah≥ \√-h\- m-Ip-∂p;
Im¿Ωn: ^d-thm-sbbpw ssk\y-sØbpw
IS-en¬ XmgvØn-bh
Ah≥ \√-h\- m-Ip-∂p;
Im¿Ωn: i‡-cmb cmPm-°∑ - msc
\nl-\n-®h
Ah≥ \√-h\- m-Ip-∂p;
Im¿Ωn: Ah-cpsS tZiw Ah-Im-iambn
P\-Øn-t\-In-bh
Ah≥ \√-h\- m-Ip-∂p;
Im¿Ωn: sshcn-If
- n¬ \n∂v c£n-®h
- s\
{]Io¿Øn-°p-hn≥.
125

Ah≥ \√-h\- m-Ip-∂p;
kvXpXn.
kaq: BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂-°pw, BtΩ≥.
Im¿Ωn: Rß-fpsS c£-I\ - mb ssZh-ta,
Rßsf klm-bn-°W - t
- a. Aß-bpsS
Xncp\ma-sØ {]Xn Rß-fpsS ]m]-ßƒ
£an-°p-Ibpw sNø-Wt - a.
14444444444443
Im¿Ωn: atlm-∂X - \
- mb I¿Ømth, Aß-bpsS `b-`‡ - n-
P-\I- a
- mb ]oT-Øn-s‚bpw D∂-Xa- mb t{XmtWm-
kn-s‚bpw Aew-Ir-Xhpw kvXpXy¿l-hp-amb
knwlm-k-\-Øn-s‚bpw apºmsI, Aß-bpsS
ip{iq-j-I-∑m-cmb t{Imth-∑m¿ CS-hn-SmsX
kvXpXn-°p-Ibpw {kmt∏-∑m¿ ]cn-ip-≤≥ F∂v
\nc-¥cw DZvtLm-jn-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂p. Ah-tcm-
Sp-tN¿∂v Rßfpw Atß°v `b-`-‡n-I-tfmsS
kv X pXnbpw _lp- a m- \ hpw IrX- ⁄ - X bpw
ka¿∏n-°p∂p. ]nXmhpw ]p{X\pw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-
hp-amb k¿t∆-izcm, Ft∂°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
126
144444444444444444444443
aZv_-l-KoXw (Hm\okm ZvIs¶)

(coXn : \mY-\n-se∂pw \Ωp-sS....)
KmbII: Aß-bpsS kar-≤a
- mb \∑-Isf Ah¿
hnfn-®-dn-bn°pw.
s]k-lm-\m-fn¬ ÿm]n-®t√m ]mh-\I - q-Zmi
]¶m-fn-bm-bt√m X≥ _en-bn¬ Ir]-tbmsS
A∏-hp-aX
- p-t]m¬ ho™pw amwkhpw c‡-hp-ambv
c£-]I - ¿∂n-Sp-hm-\mbv h∂-h\mw I¿Ømth
`‡n-tbm-sS∂pw Rßƒ hmgvØn apZm
Io¿Øn-®o-Ss - ´.
KmbIII:Xe-ap-dt
- Xmdpw Aß-bpsS \maw kvacn-°s
- ∏Spw.
s]k-lm-\m-fn¬ ÿm]n-®t√m ]mh-\I
- q-Zm-im...
KmbII: ]nXm-hn\pw ]p{X\pw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hn\pw kvXpXn.
k¿∆-cp-sam-∂mbv ]mSo-St´ BtΩ-\m-tΩ≥
…ohm \Ωƒs°∂pw \∑Iƒ X∂p-dh - n-Samw
c£n-Xa - m-bX
- p-hg
- n-bmbv a¿Xy-KWw I¿Ømth
Ipcn-inXp Rßƒs°∂pw i‡nsbgpw
tIm´-bpamw
ZpjvSs
- \-bp-ah- ≥sI-Wn-Is - fbpw AXp-hgn \mw
tXmev]n-®o-Ss
- ´.
KmbII: BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥.
h-cp-∂p. Im¿Ωn-I≥ [q]-I-e-i-Øn¬ aq∂p- Xcn Ip¥p-
cp-°-an´v Xmsg-h-cp∂ {]m¿∞\ Xmgv∂-kz-c-Øn¬
sNm√n-s°m≠v Bio¿h-Zn-°p-∂p.

iz-cm, Aß-bpsS _lp-am-\-Øn-\mbn Rßƒ
127
s´. CXv Aß-bpsS {]km-Z-Øn\pwAß-bpsS

Imc-Wa- m-Is
- ´, Ft∂-°pw.
ip{iq: BtΩ≥.
hm\pw Rßƒ tbmKy-cm-Is - ´. F¥p-sIm-s≠-
kaq: BtΩ≥.
aZv_-lm-hncn am‰p∂p. kaqlw D∞m-\-KoXw Bcw-`n-
°p∂p. ip{iqjn [q]m¿∏Ww \S-Øp∂p.
A£-ba - h - \
- p-sS-bm-flm-hn˛
∂pØ-ac
- £- b
- p-ta-Ip-∂p.
128

t
- m, Aß-bpsS \maw
ep-≈h - ¿: {]Io¿Øn-°p-∂X - pw.
k¿∆m[n]\mw...
kaq: BZnapX¬ Ft∂bv°pw, BtΩ≥
k¿∆m[n]\mw...
(As√-¶n¬)
KmbI kI-eØ- n-s‚bpw \mYm,
kaq: \ns∂ Rßƒ kvXpXn-°p∂p;
Cutim-an-in-lm-tb,
\ns∂ Rßƒ ]pI-gvØp-∂p.
F¥p-sIm-s≠-∂m¬,
\o Rß-fpsS ico-cß - sf Dbn¿∏n-°p-∂h - \pw
Bflm-°sf c£n-°p-∂h - \
- p-am-Ip-∂p.
t
- m, Aß-bpsS \maw
ep-≈h - ¿: {]Io¿Øn-°p-∂X - pw.
kI-e-Øn-s‚bpw \mYm...
kI-e-Øn-s‚bpw \mYm...
129
ka¿∏n-°p-hm≥ IS-s∏-´h
- c
- m-Ip-∂p.kI- e - Ø n-
kaq: BtΩ≥.
ip{iq: i_vZa
Fs∂∂pw Pohn°pw
Kmb-I: ]cn-]m-h-\\mw k¿t∆-im,
]cn-]m-h\
- \mw Aa¿Xy-t\,
- a.
t
e
- p-≈h - ¿: ]cn-]m-h-\\mw _e-hm-t\,
]cn-]m-h\
- \mw Aa¿Xy-t\,
]cn-]m-h\
- \mw Aa¿Xy-t\,
- a.
(As√-¶n¬)
ip{iq: ktlm-Zc
- t
- c, \nßƒ kzc-ap-b¿Øn
Pohn-°p∂ ssZhsØ {]Io¿Øn-°p-hn≥.
Kmb-I ]cn-ip-≤\
- mb ssZh-ta, ]cn-ip-≤\
- mb _e-hm-t\,
kaq: ]cn-ip-≤\- mb Aa¿Xy-t\,
Rß-fp-sS-ta¬ Ir]-bp-≠m-IW - t- a.
130

t
- h-Zn-bn ]cn-ip-≤\ - mb ssZh-ta...
e
- p-≈h - ¿:
KmbI BZnapX¬ Ft∂bv°pw, BtΩ≥.
kaq: ]cn-ip-≤\
- mb ssZhta...
°p-Ibpw sNø-Wt - a. ]nXmhpw ]p{X\pw ]cn-
kaq: BtΩ≥.
H∂mw hmb\
ktlm-Zc
- t
- c, \nßƒ Ccp∂p {i≤-tbmsS tIƒ°p-hn≥.
]pd-∏mSns‚ ]pkvXI- Ø
- n¬ \n∂p≈ hmb\
(12:1-˛20)
I¿Ømhv CuPn]vXn¬ h®p tamitbmSpw Altdmt\mSpw
Acpfns®bvXp: Cu amkw \nßƒ°p h¿jØns≥d
BZyamkambncn°Ww. C{kmtb¬ kaqltØmSp
apgph≥ ]dbphn≥: Cu amkw ]ØmwZnhkw Hmtcm
IpSpw_Øeh\pw Hmtcm Bń≥Ipńsb IcpXnhbv°
Ww; Hcp hoSn\v Hcmń≥Ipń hoXw. GsX¶nepw IpSpw_w
Hcmń≥Ipńsb apgph≥ Ìvjn°m≥ am{Xw hepXs√¶n¬
BfpIfpsS FÆw t\m°n Ab¬°pSpw_sØbpw
]¶ptN¿°s´. Ìvjn°m\p≈ Ignhp ]cnKWn®pthWw
HcmSn\p th≠ BfpIfpsS FÆw \nivNbn°m≥.
tImemSpIfn¬ \nt∂m sNΩcnbmSpIfn¬\nt∂m
Bń≥Ipńsb Xncs™SpØpsIm≈pI: F∂m¬, AXv
131
Hcp hbkvkp≈Xpw Du\addXpamb ap´mSv Bbncn°Ww.

Cu amkw ]Xn∂memw Znhkwhsc AXns\ kqIvjn
°Ww. C{kmtb¬ kaqlw apgph≥ XßfpsS Bń≥
IpńIsf A∂p k\v[ybv°p sIm√Ww. AXns≥d
cIvXØn¬ \n∂p Ipds®SpØv BSns\ Ìvjn°m≥
IqSnbncn°p∂ hoSns≥d c≠p Ińf°mepIfnepw
ta¬]Snbnepw ]pc´Ww. Ah¿ AXns≥d amwkw Xobn¬
Np´v ]pfn∏n√mØ A∏hpw Ibv]p≈ CeIfpw Iqń A∂p
cm{Xn Ìvjn°Ww. Np´√msX ]®bmtbm sh≈Øn¬
thhnt®m Ìvjn°cpXv. AXns\ apgph\pw, Xebpw
Imepw Dƒ`mKhpaS°w Np´v Ìvjn°Ww. {]`mXamIp
tºmƒ AXn¬ bmsXm∂pw Ahtijn°cpXv. Fs¥
¶nepw an®w h∂m¬ Xobn¬ Zln∏n°Ww. C{]ImcamWv
AXp Ìvjnt°≠Xv: Acapdp°n sNcp∏pIfWn™v
hSnssIbnte¥n XnSp°Øn¬ Ìvjn°Ww. ImcWw,
AXp I¿Ømhns≥d s]klmbmWv. B cm{Xn Rm≥
CuPn]vXneqsS IS∂pt]mIpw. CuPn]vXnse a\pjycp
sSbpw arKßfpsSbpw BZyPmXscsb√mw Rm≥
kwlcn°pw. CuPn]vXnse tZh≥am¿s°√mw FXncmbn
Rm≥ inIv j mhn[n \SØpw. Rm\mWv I¿Ømhv .
Ińfbnep≈ cIvXw \nßƒ B hoń¬ Xmakn°p∂p
sh∂Xns≥d ASbmfambncn°pw. AXp ImWptºmƒ
Rm≥ \nßsf IS∂pt]mIpw. Rm≥ CuPn]vXns\
{]lcn°ptºmƒ B inIvj \nßsf _m[n°pIbn√.
Cu Znhkw \nßƒ°v Hcp kvacWmZn\ambncn°s´. CXp
XeapdtXmdpw I¿Ømhns≥d Xncp\mfmbn \nßƒ
BNcn°Ww. CXp \nßƒ°v Ft∂°pw Hcp
I¬]\bmbncn°pw.
\nßƒ Ggp Znhkw ]pfn∏n√mØ A∏w Ìvjn°Ww.
H∂mwZnhkwXs∂ \nßfpsS hoSpIfn¬ \n∂v ]pfnamhp
\o°w sNøWw. H∂papX¬ Ggphscbp≈ Znhkßfn¬
Bsc¶nepw ]pfn® A∏w Ìvjn®m¬ Ah≥ C{kmtb
132
en¬ \n∂p hnNvtOZn°s∏SWw. H∂mw Znhkhpw

GgmwZnhkhpw \nßƒ hnipZv[ ktΩf\w hnfn®p
Iq´Ww. BZnhkßfn¬ the sNøcpXv. F∂m¬, Ìvjn
°m\p≈Xp ]mIw sNømw. ]pfn∏n√mØ A∏Øns≥d
Xncp\mƒ \nßƒ BNcn°Ww. ImcWw, Cu ZnhkamWv
Rm≥ \nßfpsS hyqlßsf CuPn]vXn¬\n∂p
]pdØpsIm≠ph∂Xv . \nßƒ XeapdtXmdpw Cu
Znhkw BNcn°Ww. CXv Ft∂°pap≈ I¬]\bmWv.
BZy amkØnse ]Xn\memw Znhkw k\v[y apX¬
Ccp]sØm∂mw Znhkw k\v[yhsc \nßƒ ]pfn∏n√mØ
A∏w Ìvjn°Ww. \nßfpsS hoSpIfn¬ Ggp Znhk
tØ°p ]pfnamhp ImWcpXv. Bsc¶nepw ]pfn∏p≈ A∏w
Ìvjn®m¬ Ah≥, hntZintbm kztZintbm BIs´,
C{kmtb¬ kaqlØn¬ \n∂p hnNvtOZn°s∏SWw.
]pfn∏n® bmsXm∂pw \nßƒ Ìvjn°cpXv. \nßƒ
hkn°p∂nSsØ√mw ]pfn∏n√mØ A∏w am{Xta
Ìvjn°mhq.
c≠mw hmb\
ktlm-Zc
- t
- c, aem°nbpsS ]pkvXI
- Ø
- n¬
\n∂p≈ hmb\ (1:10˛-14)
\nßƒ Fs≥d _en]oTØn¬ hy¿Yambn Xo
IØn°mXncn°m≥ \nßfn¬ Bsc¶nepw hmXn¬
AS®ncps∂¶n¬! \nßfn¬ F\n°p {]oXnbn√.
\nßfpsS Icßfn¬\n∂p Rm≥ Hcp Imgv N bpw
kzoIcn°pIbn√ ˛ ssk\yßfpsS I¿Ømhv
Acpfns®øp∂p. kqtcymZbwapX¬ AkvXabwhsc
Fs≥d \maw P\XIfpsSbnSbn¬ alØz]q¿WamWv.
F√mbnSØpw Fs≥d \maØn\p [q]hpw ipZv[amb
ImgvNbpw A¿∏n°s∏Sp∂p. Fs¥∂m¬, P\XIfpsS
CSbn¬ Fs≥d \maw D∂XamWv ˛ ssk\yßfpsS
133
I¿Ømhv Acpfns®øp∂p. I¿Ømhns≥d _en]oTsØ

\n\vZn°mw, \n\vZyamb t`mP\w AXn¬ A¿∏n°mw
F∂p IcpXptºmƒ \nßƒ AXns\ aen\am°p∂p.
ssk\yßfpsS I¿Ømhv Acpfns®øp∂p: Rßƒ
aSpØp F∂p ]d™v \nßƒ F\ns°Xntc Nodp∂p.
A{IawsIm≠p ]nSns®SpØXns\bpw, apS¥p≈Xn
s\bpw, tcmKw _m[n®Xns\bpw \nßƒ ImgvNbmbn
A¿∏n°p∂p! \nßfpsS ssIIfn¬\n∂p Rm≥ AXp
kzoIcn°Wtam?˛ I¿Ømhp tNmZn°p∂p. Xs≥d
Bń≥Iq´Øn¬ ap´mSv D≠mbncn°pIbpw AXns\
t\cpIbpw sNbv X n´v Du\ap≈Xns\ I¿Ømhn\p
_enb¿∏n°p∂ h©I\p im]w. ssk\yßfpsS
I¿Ømhv Acpfns®øp∂p: Rm≥ D∂X\mb cmPmhmWv.
P\XIƒ Fs≥d \maw `bs∏Sp∂p.
ip{iq: {]Io¿Ø\w Be-]n-°p-hm-\mbn \nßƒ Fgp-
t∂-e°
v p-hn≥
{]Io¿Ø\w (iqdmb)
Im¿Ωn: Aw_-ca - \
- h- c
- Xw
ssZh-al
- Ø - zsØ
Znhy-mflm-hn≥ KoXn-If
- m¬
lt√-eqøm KoXn-If - m¬
I¿Øm-hn≥ Xncp-s]-kl - m- X≥
\n¿Ω-ea
- m-Ip-a\
- p-kvac
- Ww
sIm≠mSmw C∂o thZn-Ib - n¬
ip{iq II: X≥a-ln-am-ht√m
hm\n-ep-aq-gn-bnepw
Xnßnhnf-ßp∂p
kaq: Znhym-flm-hn≥ KoXn-I-fm¬ ..
134
ip{iq II: P\-XI- f- h

- n-SpsØ
aln-aI- ƒ ]mSp∂p
kpX\pw dqlmbv°pw
Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥.
ip{iq: lt√-eqøm, lt√-eqøm, lt√-eqøm.
\ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-IqsS.
Im¿Ωn: Rß-fpsS I¿Øm-hmb ssZhta, Aß-bpsS
Poh-Zm-b-Ihpw ssZhn-I-hp-amb Iev]-\-I-fpsS
a[p-ck
Rß-fpsS _p≤nsb {]Im-in-∏n-°W - ta. AXp-
hgn Bfl-i-co-c-ßƒ°p-]-I-cn-°p∂ kvt\l
hpw ic-Whpw c£bpw Rß-fn¬ ê-aW - n-bp-
∂-Xn\pw \nc-¥cw Rßƒ Aßsb kvXpXn-
°p-∂X - n\pw Aß-bpsS Imcp-Wy-Ømepw A\p-
{K- l - Ø mepw Rßsf klm- b n- ° - W ta.
]nXmhpw ]p{X\pw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hp-amb k¿t∆-
izcm, Ft∂°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
135
teJ\w
ktlm-Zc - t
- c, ]utemkv «olm
tImdo-t¥m-kp-Im¿°v Fgp-Xnb teJ\w
(1tImdn 11:23-˛29)
I¿Ømhn¬\n∂v F\n°p e`n®Xpw Rm≥ \nßsf
`cta¬]n®Xpamb Imcyw CXmWv: I¿Ømhmb tbip,
Xm≥ H‰ns°mSp°s∏´ cm{Xnbn¬, A∏saSpØv ,
IrXPvRXb¿∏n®Xn\ptijw, AXp apdn®psIm≠v
Acpfns®bvXp: CXv \nßƒ°pth≠nbp≈ Fs≥d
icocamWv. Fs≥d Hm¿abv°mbn \nßƒ CXp sNøphn≥.
A{]Imcw Xs∂, AØmgØn\ptijw ]m\]m{XsaSpØv
Acpfns®bvXp: CXv Fs≥d cIvXØnep≈ ]pXnb
DSºSnbmWv; \nßƒ CXp ]m\wsNøptºmsg√mw Fs≥d
Hm¿abv°mbn sNøphn≥. \nßƒ Cu A∏w Ìvjn°p
Ibpw Cu ]m{XØn¬\n∂p ]m\w sNøpIbpw
sNøptºmsg√mw I¿Ømhns≥d acWw, Ahs≥d {]XymK
a\whsc {]Jym]n°pIbmWv sNøp∂Xv. X≥aqew,
Bsc¶nepw AtbmKyXtbmsS I¿Ømhns≥d A∏w
Ìvjn°pIbpw ]m{XØn¬\n∂p ]m\wsNøpIbpw
sNbvXm¬ Ah≥ I¿Ømhns≥d icocØn\pw
cIvXØn\pw FXntc sX‰psNøp∂p. AXn\m¬, Hmtcmcp
Øcpw BXvatim[\ sNbvXXn\ptijw Cu A∏w
Ìvjn°pIbpw ]m{XØn¬\n∂p ]m\wsNøpIbpw
sNøs´. F¥psIms≠∂m¬, icocsØ hnthNn®dn
bmsX Ìvjn°pIbpw ]m\wsNøpIbpw sNøp∂h≥
Xs≥d Xs∂ inIv j mhn[nbmWp Ìv j n°p∂Xpw
]m\wsNøp∂Xpw.
kaq : \ΩpsS I¿Øm-hmb aninlmbv°p kvXpXn.
136
lt√-eqø KoXw (kpamd)

injy∑m-cpsS ]mZw IgpIn
kvt\l-Øn≥ ]pXp-am-XrI \evIn
Xs‚ icocw \evIn \ap-°mbv
\h-samcp Poh≥ \Ωn¬ ]pe-cm≥.
amXr-It
- bhw ssIs°m-≠o-Sm≥
hN\w \sΩ amSn-hn-fn-∏p.
XmX-\p-aX
- p-t]m¬kp-X\pw
- s
- ´.
BZn-ap-Xe
- t
ambn `hn-®o-Ss
- ´, BtΩ≥.
lt√-eqø lt√-eqø.
kphn-tijw
hn. tbml-∂m≥, hn. aØmbn F∂n-h¿ Adn-bn® \ΩpsS
I¿Øm-ho-tim-an-in-lm-bpsS ]cnip≤ kphn-ti-jw.
(tbml 13:1-˛14 +aØm 26:26˛-30, 14-˛30)
Cu temIw hn´v ]nXmhns≥d k∂n[nbnte°p
t]mIm\p≈ kabambn F∂v s]klmØncp\mfn\p apºv
tbip Adn™p. temIØn¬ X\n°p kz¥ambp≈hsc
Ah≥ kvt\ln®p; Ahkm\whsc kvt\ln®p. AØmg
kabØv ]nimNv inatbms≥d ]p{X\mb bqZmkv
kvIdntbmØmbpsS a\kvkn¬ tbiphns\ H‰ns°mSp°p
hm≥ tXm∂n®p. ]nXmhv kIeXpw Xs≥d Icßfn¬
G¬]n®ncn°p∂psh∂pw Xm≥ ssZhØn¬\n∂p
137
hcpIbpw ssZhØn¶te°pt]mhpIbpw sNøp∂psh∂pw

tbip Adn™p. AØmgØn\nSbn¬ Ah≥ Fgpt∂‰v,
tae¶n am‰n, Hcp XqhmesbSpØv Acbn¬ sIń.
A\¥cw, Hcp XmeØn¬ sh≈saSpØv injy≥amcpsS
]mZßƒ IgpIm\pw Acbn¬ Np‰nbncp∂XqhmesIm≠p
XpSbv°m\pw XpSßn. Ah≥ inatbm≥ ]t{Xmkns≥d
ASpsØØn. ]t{Xmkv Aht\mSp tNmZn®p: I¿Ømth,
\o Fs≥d Im¬ IgpIpItbm? tbip ]d™p: Rm≥
sNøp∂sXs¥∂v Ct∏mƒ \o Adnbp∂n√; F∂m¬
]n∂oSv Adnbpw. ]t{Xmkv ]d™p: \o Hcn°epw Fs≥d
]mZw IgpI cpXv. tbip ]d™p: Rm≥ \ns∂ IgpIp∂ns
√¶n¬ \n\°v Ft∂mSpIqsS ]¶n√. inatbm≥ ]t{Xmkv
]d™p: I¿Ømth, F¶n¬ Fs≥d ]mZßƒ am{Xa√,
Icßfpw inckvkpwIqSn IgpIWta! tbip {]XnhNn®p:
IpfnIgn™hs≥d ImepIƒ am{Xta IgptI≠Xp≈p.
Ah≥ apgph≥ ipNnbmbncn°pw. \nßfpw ipZv[nbp≈
hcmWv; F∂m¬ F√mhcpa√. Xs∂ H‰ns°mSp°p∂h≥
BcmsW∂v Ah≥ Adn™ncp∂p; AXp sIm≠mWv
\nßfn¬ F√mhcpw ipZv[nbp≈hc√ F∂v Ah≥
]d™Xv. AhcpsS ]mZßƒ IgpInbXn\ptijw Ah≥
tae¶n [cn®v, kzkvYm\Øncp∂v AhtcmSp ]d™p:
Rms\¥mWp \nßƒ°p sNbvXsX∂v \nßƒ Adnbp
∂pthm? \nßƒ Fs∂ Kpcp F∂pw I¿Ømhv F∂pw
hnfn°p∂p. AXp icnXs∂, Rm≥ Kpcphpw I¿Ømhp
amWv. \nßfpsS I¿Ømhpw Kpcphpamb Rm≥ \nßfpsS
]mZßƒ IgpInsb¶n¬, \nßfpw ]ckv]cw ]mZßƒ
IgpIWw.
Ah¿ Ìvjn®psIm≠ncn°ptºmƒ tbip A∏saSpØv
Bio¿hZn®p apdn®v injy≥am¿°p sImSpØpsIm≠v
Acpfns®bvXp: hmßn Ìvjn°phn≥; CXv Fs≥d icoc
amWv. A\¥cw ]m\]m{XsaSpØv IrXPvRXmkvtXm{Xw
sNbvXv Ah¿°p sImSpØp sIm≠p ]d™p:
138
\nßsf√mhcpw CXn¬\n∂p ]m\w sNøphn≥. CXp

]m]tamN\Øn\mbn At\I¿°pth≠n Nn¥s∏Sp∂Xpw
DSºSnbptSXpamb Fs≥d cIvXamWv. Rm≥ \nßtfmSp
]dbp∂p, Fs≥d ]nXmhns≥d cmPyØn¬ \nßtfm
sSmØp \hambn CXp ]m\w sNøp∂ Znhkwhsc
ap¥ncnbpsS Cu êØn¬\n∂p Rm≥ ho≠pw
IpSn°pIbn√. kvtXm{XKoXw Be]n®tijw Ah¿
Henhpaebnte°p t]mbn.
kaq : \ΩpsS I¿Øm-hmb aninlmbv°p kvXpXn.
{]kwKw
Im¬I-gp-I¬ ip{iqj
Im¿Ωn: Rß-fpsS I¿Ømhpw Kpcp-hp-amb anin-lmtb,
A¥y A - Ø
- m-gt- h-fb - n¬ \o injy-∑m-cpsS ]mZ-
ßƒ Igp-In-s°m≠v Ffn-ab - p-sSbpw ip{iq-jb - p-
sSbpw Bfl-ka - ¿∏-WØ - n-s‚bpw amXrI \evIp-
Ibpw AXv A\p-Ic - n-°m≥ Rß-tfmSv Bh-iy-
s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXp-ht√m. Poh-Zm-bI - a - mb \ns‚
Iev]\ A\p-kc - n-®p-sIm≠v Cu ip{iqj bYm-
tbmKyw \n¿∆-ln-°phm\pw ]c-k] v c - k
- tv \-lØ - n-
eqsS CXns‚ ssNX\yw A\p-Zn-\P - o-hn-XØ - n¬
\ne-\n¿Øp-hm\pw Rßsf A\p-{K-ln-°W - ta.
kI-eØ - n-s‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
Cu ka-bØv Im¿Ωn-I≥ Im∏ am‰n-h®v, sh≈-°®
Ac-bn¬Np‰n, ip{iq-jn-I-fpsS klm-b-tØm-Sp-IqSn
Imep-Ig- p-Is
- ∏-Sp-∂X
- n\mbn \nbp-‡c
- m-bn-cn-°p∂ ]{¥-
≠p-t]-cpsS he-Xp-]m-Z-ßƒ Igp-In-Øp-S-bv°p-Ibpw
Npw_n-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂p. A\-¥cw Im¿Ωn-I≥ Ac-
bn¬ Np‰n-bn-cn-°p∂ sh≈-°® am‰p-Ibpw ssII-gp-
In-Øp-S-bv°p-Ibpw sNøp∂p. AXn-\p-tijw At±lw
139
Im∏ ho≠pw [cn-°p∂p. Ccp-∂p-sIm-≠mWv kaqlw

Im¬I-gp-I¬ ip{iq-j-bn¬ ]s¶-Sp-°p-∂Xv.
Im¬I-gp-I-ens‚ KoXw
Xme-Øn¬ sh≈-sa-SpØp
shÏ-®b - p-ac
- b
- n¬ Np‰n
aninlm X≥ injy-∑m-cpsS
]mZ-ßƒ IgpIn.
hn\-bØ
- n≥ amXrI \evIm≥
kvt\l-Øn≥ s]m≥sImSn \m´m≥
kI-te-i≥ Zmk-∑m-cpsS
]mZ-ßƒ IgpIn.
kvt\l-Øn≥ Nnd-Ip-hn-cn™p
"cmPmfn' sXfn-™p-]d
- ™p,
"kvt\ln-Xtc, \nßƒ°n-s∂mcp
amXrI Rmt\In'
Kpcp-sh∂p hnfn∏q \nßƒ
]c-am¿∞-Xb - p-≠X- n-se-¶n¬
Kpcp-\e- vInb ]mTw \nßƒ
kmZ-ctam¿Øn-Sp-hn≥.
]mZ-ßƒ Igp-Inb Kpcp-hn≥
injy-∑m¿ \nßƒ, AtXm¿Øm¬
At\ym\yw ]mZw Igp-Im≥
D’p-Ic- m-bvØocpw.
h’-etc, \nßƒ°mbv Rm≥
\evIp∂p ]pXn-sbmcp \nbaw
kvt\ln-∏n≥ kzb-sa-∂X- p-t]m¬
At\ym\yw \nßƒ.
140
Ah-\n-bn-se≥ injy-KW - sØ˛

bdn-bm-\p-≈S
- b
- m-fa
- nXm
kvt\ln-∏n≥ kzb-sa-∂X - p-t]m¬
At\ym\yw \nßƒ.
kvt\ln-Xs\ c£n-∏X - n-\mbv
Poh≥ _en sNbvhX - n-s\-°mƒ
D∂-Xamw kvt\lw ]m¿Øm¬
as‰-¥p-≠p-eI
- n¬?
Rmt\-Inb Iev]\ - s- b√mw
]men®p \S-∂n-Sp-sa-¶n¬
\nß-fn-se≥ \b-\w-]X - nbpw
kvt\ln-Xc- m-bØ
v ocpw.
Zmk-∑m-sc∂p hnfn°m,
\nßsf Rm\n-\n-sbm-cp-\mfpw
kvt\ln-Xc- m-bØ
v o¿∂q, Nnc-sa≥
h’-etc, \nßƒ.
(As√-¶n¬)
(aninlm ]mtdmt°)
P\-ßtf, h∂p {ihn-°p-hn≥.
am\-h]- m]w \o°oSm≥
a¿Xy\p c£-I\ - n-™c - p-fm≥
_en-bmbv Xncp-sabv \evIn-sbmcm
anin-lm-\m-Ys\ hmgvØoSmw.
injy-KW - Ø- n≥ ]mZ-ßƒ
Igp-Io-\m-Y≥ hn\-bs - amtS
tkh-\a - m-XrI \evIn-sbmcm
\mYs\ hmgvØn \an-®oSmw.
141
I¿Øm-hns‚ AZv`p-Xß
- ƒ Bcp hnh-cn°pw?
Ir]-sNm-cnbpw \n≥kvt\-lØ- n≥
]q¿Æ-Xs - b-ßs\ h¿Æn°pw!
hN-\Ø- n≥ ]cn-I¿Ω-Øm¬
amXr-Ib- ßp I\n-t™In.
Zmk\p ka-\mbv IgpIpIbmbv
B[ym-fln-Iamw amXrI \o
Rß-sf-b∂p ]Tn-∏n®p.
\nß-sf-√m-hcpw CXp {ihn-°p-hn≥
Znhy-cl
- kyw skln-tbm-\n¬
]qcn-Xa- m-°nb Xncp-\m-Y≥
injy-KW - t- Øm-St
- ∂hw
Acpƒ sNbvXt√m kmtamZw:
""Kpcphpw \mY-\p-amIpw Rm≥
IgpIo Xmh-I] - m-Zß
- ƒ
Rm\o sNbvXX - p-t]m-en-\n-ta¬
\nß-fp-sa∂pw sNbvXmepw''
Ah≥ I≠p hnd-b¬]q≠p
Hmsd-«ØmtKlØn¬
]qcn-Xa- mb cl-ky-ßƒ
amem-Ja - m¿ Z¿int°
hnkvab- ] - q-cn-Xc- m-bt√m
alna \nd-s™mcp Xncp\mY≥
_en-sNøpw \nP-tZ-lØ - m¬
IgpIo s]k-lm-Øn-cp-\m-fn¬.
hcp-hn≥ \ap°v I¿Øm-hns\ kvXpXn°mw.
hn\-bK - pWØn≥ \ndthmtS
Igp-Inb \mYs\ hmgvØoSmw
142
DØ-aamw kzc-Ko-Xn-If - m¬.

kvt\l-Kp-WØ - n≥ \n¿QcnIƒ
\mY≥ X∂p \ap-°mbn
\maXp \nXy-hp-at - \ym\yw
\evIp-Ib - mte ku`mKyw.
\n¿Ω-ea- t
- \m-`mhw ssIh-cn-°p-hn≥.
A∏w \mY≥ hn`-Pn®q,
`£n-°p-Ib - mbv h©-I\pw
aen-\X - t - bmepw a\-tamtS
kmØm-\h - \ - n¬ IpSn-tbdn
\µnad∂p, ad-™t√m
Iqcn-cpƒXnßpw hoYn-If - n¬.
ZpjvSX- \ - n-dbpw lrZ-bØ - n¬
ssZh-Øn≥ hnfn tIƒ°m-Xmbv.
]c-am¿∞ lrZ-ba - p-≈h - ¿°v.
alna \nd™ cl-ky-ßƒ
\mY≥ injy¿°-t∂In
temI¿°-Jnew ]m]-Øn≥
ap‡n-°mbvØncp _en-bmbn
Xncp-sabv kZbw hn`-Pn®p
Xncp-c‡ - h
- p-a∂ - ¿∏n®p
I\n-hm¬ am\-hh - w-is- Ø
c£n-®h - s\ hmgvØoSmw.
B\-µ]
- q¿hw kvXpXn-]m-Sp-hn≥.
C∂o s]k-lm-Øn-cp-\m-fn¬
tamZw ]I-cpI Rß-fn¬ \o
\mYm! kvXpXn-Iƒ ]mSo-Sm≥
Rß-fn-se∂pw I\n-tbWw.
h©-\s - b√mw \oßo-Sm≥
Ipcn-im¬ c£- ]I¿∂n-StW-
143
\n≥ln-Xa - \- niw \nd-th-‰m≥

_ehpw ss[cy-hp-acp-tf-Ww.
Fs¥-∂m¬ Ah≥ AZv`pXw {]h¿Øn-®n-cp∂p.
ZpxJn-Xs - c√mw \mYm! \n≥
s]k-lm-hg - n-bmbv ktΩmZw
]pW-cm≥ I\n-bW - s- a-∂mfpw
ZpxJn-X\- mbn sRcp-ßp∂p
kmØm-\n-∂o \nan-jØ - n¬
am\-h¿ c£m-am¿§-Øn¬
\oßp-Ib - mte, \mYm, \n≥
hn\bw c£n-®p-bn-tcIn.
Ah≥ Zcn-{Zsc Xs‚ am¿§w ]Tn-∏n-°p∂p.
s]k-lm-\n-ib - n¬ Xncp-\m-Y≥
injy-KW - s - ØmSp Iev]n®p
XΩn¬ XΩn¬ kvt\ln-∏n≥
\nß-fn-se-∂psS kvt\lw-t]m¬.
\nßƒ°mbv Rm≥ ]oU-Ifpw
ac-Wh - p-an∂p hcn-°p∂p.
c£-bp-ap-bncpw \c-t\-Im≥
]pWcpw arXn-bm-Ip-cn-in¬ Rm≥.
\nß-sf-√m-hcpw {i≤n-°p-hn≥.
Im¬h-cn-Kn-cn-bn¬ Ipcn-in-t∑¬
]oU-It - f‰p acn-®q \o
krjvSn-Ip-eØ - n\p c£I\mbv
\mYm, \n≥XncpIr]bmte
A\p-Xm-]n-Isf c£n®q
Poh≥ \evIo a¿Xy¿°mbv
Xncp-hp-∞m\w \c-t\Io:
tamN-\a - c- pfpw \h-Po-h≥.
144
I¿Ømhp Xs‚ c£ ImWn-®n-cn-°p∂p.

thZ-\\- n-dbpw \nan-jß - ƒ
KZvKZap-Wcpw lrZ-bØ - n¬
Pm{K-Xb- m¿∂q {]m¿∞-\I - ƒ
X≥ kl-\Ø - n≥ ImTn\yw
\mY≥ hnc-shm-Sp-sh-fn-hm°o
""\nßƒ ]co-£b - n¬ hogmsX
{]m¿∞n-°m-''\p-]t - Z-in®p
tkzZ-IW - ß- ƒ \nW-ambo.
Imep-I-gp-I¬I¿Ωw Ign™v Im¿Ωn-I\pw klm-bn-
Ifpw hN-\-th-Zn-bn¬ h∂p \nev°p-tºmƒ KoXw Ah-
km-\n-∏n-°p∂p. XpS¿∂v Imtdm-kqk.
ip{iq: \ap-s°-√m-h¿°pw A\p-Xm-]t- ØmSpw `‡n-tbm-
Spw-IqSn \n∂v "I¿Ømth Rß-fp-sS-ta¬ Icp-
Wbp-≠m-IW - ta' F∂v {]m¿∞n-°mw.
kaq: I¿Ømth, Rß-fp-sS-ta¬ IcpW-bp-≠m-IW
- ta.
ip{iq: \mev]Xp Zn\-cm-{X-ßƒ acp-`q-an-bn¬ D]-hm-k-
Ønepw {]m¿∞-\b - nepw sNe-hg - n® anin-lm-tb,
X]- n-s‚bpw {]mb-›n-ØØ - n-s‚bpw ssNX-\y-
Øn¬ Pohn-°p-hm\pw {]m¿∞-\m-cq-]n-bn¬ hf-
cp-hm\pw Rßsf A\p-{K-ln-°W - s - a∂v \nt∂mSp
Rßƒ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p.
- ta.
ip{iq: temI-Øns‚ ]m]-ßƒ \o°p∂ Znhy-Ip-™m-
Smb anin-lm-tb, Rß-fp-sSbpw a‰p-≈h - c
- p-sSbpw
]m]-ßƒ°p ]cn-lm-ca - \
- p-jT
v n-°p-hm≥ Rßsf
i‡-cm-°W - s- a∂p Rßƒ {]m¿∞n-°p∂p.
145

- ta.
ip{iq: "Rm≥ kz¿§-Øn¬\n-∂n-dß - n-h∂ A∏-am-Ip∂p.
Fs‚ icocw `£n-°p-Ibpw Fs‚ c‡w ]m\w
sNøp-Ibpw sNøp-∂h- ≥ \nXy-c£ {]m]n°pw'
F∂-cp-fn-s®bvX I¿Øm-th, \ns‚ ico-c-c-‡-
ßƒ kzoI-cn®v \nXy-Po-hn-XØ
- n\v tbmKy-cm-Ip-
hm≥ A\p-{K-ln-°W
- s- a∂p Rßƒ {]m¿∞n-°p-
∂p.
- ta.
ip{iq: "Rm≥ Cu sNbvXXv \nßƒ Fs‚ Hm¿Ω-
bv°mbn sNøp-hn≥' F∂-cp-fn-s®-bX
v I¿Øm-th,
Cu _en-bn¬ ]¶p-tN¿∂v \ns‚ c£m-I-c-
kvt\lw \nc-¥cw A\p-`-hn-°p-hm≥ Rßsf
klm-bn-°W- s
- a∂v Rßƒ {]m¿∞n-°p∂p.
- ta.
ip{iq: injy-∑m-cpsS ]mZ-ßƒ IgpIn hn\-bØ
- ns‚bpw
Bfl-k-a¿∏W-Øn-s‚bpw amXrI \evInb
I¿Ømth, Rß-fpsS ktlm-Z-c-ßsf Ffn-a-
tbmsS ip{iq-jn-°p-hm≥ Rßsf i‡-cm-°W - -
sa∂v Rßƒ {]m¿∞n-°p∂p.
- ta.
ip{iq: "\nßƒ ]c-kv]cw ]mZ-ßƒ Igp-Ip-hn≥' F∂-
cp-fn-s®bvX I¿Øm-th, hn\-bØ
- n-s‚bpw iq\y-
h-XvI-c-W-Øn-s‚bpw PohnXw \bn-°p-hm≥
Rßsf i‡-cm-°-W-sa∂p Rßƒ {]m¿∞n-
°p-∂p.
- ta.
146
ip{iq: Htc A∏-Øn¬\n∂p `£n-°p-Ibpw Htc ]m\-

]m-{X-Øn¬\n∂p ]m\w sNøp-Ibpw sNøp∂
Rßƒ kvt\l-Ønepw sFIy-Ønepw Pohn-°p-
hm≥ CS-h-cp-Ø-W-sa-∂v \nt∂mSp Rßƒ
{]m¿∞n-°p∂p.
- ta.
ip{iq: "Rm≥ \nßsf kvt\ln-®X - p-t]mse \nß-fpw ]c-
kv]cw kvt\ln-°p-hn≥' F∂ Iev]\ \¬Inb
I¿Øm-th, At\ym\yw kvt\ln-®p-sIm≠v \ns‚
injy¿°v DNn-X-amb PohnXw \bn-°p-hm≥
Rßsf klm-bn-°W - s
- a∂p Rßƒ {]m¿∞n-
°p-∂p.
- ta.
ip{iq: {]m¿∞-\b - p-sSbpw ]cn-Xym-KØ- n-s‚bpw am¿§-
Øn¬ Rßsf \bn-°p-hm≥ Rß-fpsS ]cn-ip≤
]nXmhv am¿ (t]cv) ]m∏m-sbbpw/ Rß-fpsS k`-
bpsS ]nXm-hpw -Xe-h\pamb taP¿ B¿®p-_n-
j∏v am¿ (t]cv) sa-{Xm-t∏m-eo-Øsbbpw/ Rß-
fpsS AXn-cq-]X- m-[y-£\- mb am¿ (t]-cv) sa{Xm-
t∏m-eo-Øsbbpw / Rß-fpsS ]nXm-hpw t - ae-[y-
£\pamb am¿ (t]cv) sa{Xms\bpw/ as‰√m
sa{Xm-∑m-scbpw Bflo-b\ - ∑
- I - ƒ \evIn A\p-
{K-ln-°W
- s- a∂p Rßƒ {]m¿∞n-°p∂p.
- ta.
ip{iq: \ap-s°-√m-h¿°pw \mtam-tcm-cp-Øs
- cbpw ]nXm-
hn\pw ]p{X\pw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hn\pw
ka¿∏n°mw.
147
Im¿Ωn: AßbpsS GI]p{Xs\ s]k-lm-°p-™m-Smbn

Rßƒ°p \ev I nb ]nXm- h mb ssZhta,
Rßƒ Atß°p \µn ]d-bp∂p. Aß-bpsS
al-\o-ba- mb Cu Zm\w ]c-kv]c kvt\l-Øn¬
Pohn-°p-hm≥ Rßsf i‡-cm-°s - ´. Ahn-SpsØ
Xncp-»c
- o-cc
- ‡
- ß
- ƒ Rßƒ°v \nXy-ku-`m-Ky-
Øn\v Imc-Wa - m-bn-Øo-cp-Ibpw sNøs´. kI-e-
Øn-s‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
ip{iq: I¿Øm-th, Bio¿h-Zn-°W - t- a.
ktlm-Zc- t
- c \nßƒ ssIh-bv]n-\mbn Xe-
Ip-\n-°p-Ibpw Bio¿hmZw kzoI-cn-°p-Ibpw
sNøp-hn≥.
\n∂v Xmsghcp∂ ssIh-bv]p-{]m¿∞\ Xmgv∂-kz-c-
Øn¬ sNm√p-∂p.
ss«ln-Ih- p-amb k`-bp-sS-ta¬ Aß-bpsS Icp-
W-\n-d™ hewssI \o´-W-ta. Zriyhpw AZr-
iy-hp-amb kIe hn]-Øp-I-fnepw\n∂v
AXns\ kwc-£n-°-W-ta. `‡n-tbmSpw {i≤-
tbmSpw hnip- ≤ n- t bm- S pw- I qsS AßbpsS
apºmsI ip{iq-js - N-øp-hm≥ Rßsf√m-hs - cbpw
Zbm-]q¿∆w tbmKy-cm-°W - t- a.
sNm√p∂p.
h\pw Aßsb btYm-NnXw {]oXn-s∏-Sp-Øp-
148
kvXpXn-bpw _lp-am-\hpw IrX⁄Xbpw Bcm-

[-\bpw \nc-¥cw ka¿-∏n-°p-hm≥ Rßsf
tbmKy-cm-°p-Ibpw sNø-Wt- a. ]nXmhpw ]p{X\pw
]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
- k
≈-s´..
ZnhyclkyKoXw (Hm\okm Zvdmtk)
hcp-hn≥, \ap°p I¿Øm-hns\ hmgvØmw
Ipcn-in¬ òI-camw
]oU-It - f-‰n-Sp-hm≥
t]mIp-Ib - mbv \mY≥.
]mh-\amw _en-th-Zn-Ib - n¬
Im◊q Znhy-cl - k
- y-ßƒ
\man-∂o-tim-an-in-lm-X≥
_en-X≥ Hm¿Ω-bn¬ apgp-Ip-∂p.
hmgvØoSmw hnÆn≥Zm-\ß - ƒ.
I¿Øm-hns\ {]Xo-£n®v Ah-\n¬
{]Xym-ib
- ¿∏n-°p-hn≥.
Ipcnin¬ òI-camw...
(As√-¶n¬)
hcp-hn≥, \ap°p I¿Øm-hns\ hmgvØmw.
Ipcn-inse ]oUm-kl- \- Ø
- n\mbn \bn-°s
- ∏-Sp∂
anin-lm-sb \ΩpsS B¥-cnI \b-\-ßƒsIm≠v
Cu Znhy-c-l-ky-ß-fneqsS kvt\l-]q¿hw ho£n-
149
°mw. hnip-≤a- mb AƒØm-cb - n¬ Poh-Zm-bI- a

- mb
_en A¿∏n-°s - ∏-Sp-∂p. \ap°p Ahn-SpsØ ac-W-
Øns‚ Hm¿Ω BN-cn-°p-Ibpw amem-Ja - m-tcm-sSm∏w
D®-Øn¬ Io¿Ø-\ß - ƒ Be-]n-°p-Ibpw sNømw.
"Ah¿Æ- \ o- b - a mb Zm\sØ {]Xn Atß°p
kvXpXn'.
I¿Øm-hns\ {]Xo-£n®v Ah-\n¬ {]Xym-ib
- ¿∏n-°p-hn≥.
Ipcninse ]oUm-kl - \
- Ø
- n-\mbn \bn-°s
- ∏-Sp∂
anin-lm-sb........
-ZnhyImcpWyKoXw (Hm\okm ZvthΩ)
kaq: ]oU-It- f‰p anin-lm-\m-Y≥
]m]n-If- mIpw a¿Xy¿°m-bn.
\evIp-Ib- mbo Xncp-\m-Y≥ X≥
amwk-hp-aX- p-t]m¬ c‡-hp-an-t∏mƒ.
]m]-hn-tam-N\
- N
- n-¥I
- t
- fmtS
ssIs°m-≈pI \mw Znhy-cl - k
- yw.
(A-s√-¶n¬)
kaq: \ap-°p-th≠n ]oU-Iƒ kln® anin-lm-bpsS
Xncp-»c
- o-chpw Xncp-c‡
- hpw A\p-Xm-]t
- ØmsS
\ap°p kzoI-cn°mw.
ip{iq: ]mh-\a
- mIpw s]k-lm-cl - kyw
]q¿Øo-Ir-Xa- m-bv Cu- kp-Zn-\Ø
- n¬.
s]k-lm-tajw ssZh-Ip-am-c≥
]mcn-Xn-t\Io Znhy-ic
- o-cw.
150
ssIs°m-≈pI\mam-Øn-cp-Km{Xw
Xncp-\n-Wsam∏w, hn\-bm-\zn-Xc
- m-bv.
(A-s√-¶n¬)
ip{iq: CuPn-]X v nse B kmbw-k‘ - y-bn-em-cw-`n® c£m-
I¿Ωw ]q¿Øn-bm-°-s∏´ Cu s]k-lm-Zn\w
A\p-Kr-lo-Xa - m-Ip-∂p. tami CuPn-]vXn¬ BN-
cn® s]klm ssZh-]p-{X-\mb anin-lm-bn¬
]q¿Øn-bm-bn-cn-°p-∂p. s]k-lm-°p-™m-Smb
aninlm-bpsS icocw CXm \ap-°mbn hn`-Pn-°-
s∏-ń-cn-°p-∂p. \ap°v Ahn-SpsØ kao-]n-°mw.
IrX-⁄Xm{]m¿∞-\-Iƒ
Im¿Ωn: I¿Øm-hmb ssZhta, Aß-bpsS Xncp-h-N\w
{ihn-°p-hm\pw Io¿Ø-\ß- ƒ Be-]n®psIm≠v
Aßsb kvXpXn-°p-hm\pw Aßv Rßsf
tbmKy-cm°n. Rßƒ°mbn Aßv Hcp-°n-bn-cn-
°p∂ kz¿§-`mKyw A\p-`h - n®v Aßsb A\-h-
cXw ]mSn-∏p-I-gvØm≥ Rßƒ A¿l-cm-Is´.
]nXmhpw ]p{X\pw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hp-amb k¿th-
izcm, Ft∂°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥. I¿Ømth, Bio¿∆-Zn-°W
- ta.
Im¿Ωn: Rß-fpsS \mY\pw c£-I\ - p-amb anin-lmtb,
\ns‚ Ipcn-ip-ac
- W
- Ø
- m¬ Rß-fpsS ]m]-ßƒ
tamNn°p-Ibpw Xncp-»c- o-cc
- ‡
- ß
- f- m¬ Rßsf
kº-∂-cm-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. \nt∂m-sSmØp
\nXyw hkn-°p-hm≥ Cu Znhy-Iq-Zmi Rßƒ°v
Imc-W-am-bn-Øo-cs´. kI-e-Øn-s‚bpw \mYm,
Ft∂°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
151
kam-]-\m-io¿hmZw
(coXn : I¿Ømhmw anin-lm-h-gn-bmbv...)
Im¿Ωn: kvt\l-]n-Xmhmw kI-te-i≥

]m]n-If- mIpw a¿Xy¿°mbv
]mcn-eb
- ®q I\n-thmsS
GI-Ip-am-c≥ anin-lm-sb
Poh≥ \evIm≥ kvYm]n®p

]cn-]q-PnXamw Ip¿_m\,
hc-Zm-\ß- ƒ sNmcn-bp∂p
]mh-\c - q-]≥ Znhym-fl≥.
injy∑mcpsS ]mZ-ßƒ
Igp-Inb \mY≥ \evIn-bXmw
amXr-It
- ]mse kI-e¿°pw
tkh-\s - a∂pw sNbvXn-Sp-hn≥.
Znhy-ic
- o-ch
- p-aXp-t]mse
c‡-hp-ta-Inb Xncp-\m-Y≥
Znhym-\p-{K-la - c
- p-fs´
Cs∏m-gp-sa-s∏m-gp-sa-t∂-°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
(A-s√-¶n¬)
Im¿Ωn: Xs‚ GI-Pm-Xs\ \evIp-hm≥ X-°h

- n[w ]m]n-
I-fmb \sΩ kvt\ln® ]nXm-hmb ssZhsØ
\ap°p kvXpXn°mw. "Fs‚ icocw `£n-°p-
Ibpw Fs‚ c‡w ]m\w sNøp-Ibpw sNøp-∂-
h≥ F∂nepw Rm≥ Ah-\nepw hkn°pw' F∂-
152
cp-fn-s®-øp-Ibpw kvt\l-Øns‚ \nXy-kvam-c-I-

ambn hnip≤ Ip¿_m\ ÿm]n-°p-Ibpw sNbvX
c£-I\ - mb anin-lmsb \ap°p hmgvØmw. hc-
{]-km-Zß - ƒ - sNmcn-™p-sIm≠v \Ωn¬ \nc-¥cw
hkn-°p∂ ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hn\v \µn ]d-bmw.
injy-∑m-cpsS ]mZ-ßƒ Igp-Inb anin-lmsb
A\p- I - c n®v ktlm- Z - c - ß ƒ°pw tkh\w
sNøphm\pw ssZhsØ {]oXn-s∏-Sp-Øp-hm\pw
Ahn-Sp∂p \sΩ i‡-cm-°-s´. \mw kzoI-cn®
Xncp-ic- o-cc - ‡
- ß
- ƒ - \ap°p \nXy-Po-hn-XØ- ns‚
A®m-ca - m-bn-cn-°s- ´. C∂sØ Xncp-°¿Ω-ßf - n¬
kw_-‘n® \nß-sf-√m-hs - cbpw k¿h-i‡ - \
- mb
ssZhw A\p-{K-ln-°s´. Ct∏mgpw Ft∏mgpw
Ft∂°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
153
154
]oUm-\p-`-h-sh≈n
1. kmbm-”ØnemWv ]oUm-\p-`-h-sh-≈n-bm-gvN-bnse {][m-\-s∏´ Bcm-[-\-
ip-{iqj \S-ØpI. F∂m¬, Bh-iy-sa-¶n¬ cmhnse \S-Øm-hp-∂X - m-Wv.
2. Cu ip{iq-j-bn¬ I¿Øm-hns‚ cq]-an-√mØ …ohtbm {Iqin-X-cq-]tam
D]-tbm-Kn°mw. …oh-sb-¶n¬ Dudmd [cn-∏n®v hN-\-th-Zn-bn¬ {]Xn-jvTn-
°p∂p.
3. …ohm/{Iqin-Xc
- q-]N
- pw-_\w {]Z-£n-WØ
- n\p aptºm ]ntºm \S-Øm-hp-∂-
XmWv.
4. …ohm/{Iqin-Xc
- q]w s]mXn-bp-∂X
- n-\p≈ sh≈-°® Icp-Xn-bn-cn-°Ww.
5. …ohm/{Iqin-Xc- q-]N
- pw-_\
- Ø
- n-\p-ap-ºp≈ Znhy-Im-cp-Wy-kzo-Ic
- W
- i
- p-{iqj
sF—n-Ia
- mWv.
6. Ibv]p-\ocv cpNn-°m≥ \evIp∂ ]Xn-hp-s≠-¶n¬ AXn-\p≈ k÷o-Ic
- Ww
sNbvXn-cn-°Ww.
155
]oUm-\p-`-h-sh≈n
I¿Ω-{Iaw
c-ap≈ Xncp-h-kv{X-ßƒ AWn™v {]Z-£n-W-ambn
hN-\-th-Zn-bn¬h∂p \nev°p∂p. …ohbpw/{Iqin-X-cq-
]hpw kphn-ti-j-{K-Ÿhpw Xncn-Ifpw bYm-ÿm\w
hbv°p∂p. Im¿Ωn-I≥ _en-]o-T-Øn-te°p Xncn™p
ap´p- I pØn \nev ° p- ∂ p. ]Øp sk°≥Up t\c-
tØbv°p ac-a-Wn-b-Sn-°p-∂p. Ign-bp-tºmƒ kaqlw
Xmsg- ° m- W p∂ ]m´p- ] m- S p- ∂ p. ""hoWp XmX- t \m-
S¿∞n®q'' F∂p ]mSp-tºmƒ Im¿Ωn-I≥ Ip\n™p
\new apØp-∂p. XZ-h-k-c-Øn¬ P\-ßƒ ap´p-IpØn
\nev°p-∂p.
Km\w
""Ign-bp-sa-¶n-eo-∏m-\]- m-{X-sa≥
{]nbXm-Xm, am‰n-Øc - W
- ta''
XmWp ssZh-Øn≥ kq\p `qan-bn¬
hoWp XmX-t\m-S¿∞n-®p.
Ign-bp...
a¿Xy-]m-]ß- ƒ h∂p-b¿s∂mcp
amae Xo¿Øp \nev°th
òXn-bm¬ arXp-ta-\n-bm-Ith
c‡-[m-cb- n-em-g∂
v p-t]mbv.
Ign-bp...
]m´p-I-gn-bp-tºmƒ F√m-hcpw Fgp-t∂-‰p \nev°p-∂p.
Im¿Ωn: AXyp-∂X
- ß
- f
kaq: BtΩ≥. (3)
kaq: BtΩ≥.
156
(kaq-lhpw tN¿∂v)
- t
- a.
- t
- a.
`qan-bn-ep-am-IW- t
- a.
£-an-®n-cn-°p-∂X - pt]mse Rß-fpsS IS-ßfpw
Rßsf {]tem-`\ - Ø- n¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-Øc - ptX.
ZpjvSm-cq-]n-bn¬ \n∂p Rßsf c£n-°W - t
- a.
F¥p- s Im- s ≠- ∂ m¬, cmPyhpw i‡nbpw
BtΩ≥.
kvXpXn.
157

(kaq-lhpw tN¿∂v)
- t
- a.
amem-Ja
- mcpw a\p-jycpw
(As√-¶n¬)
(kaq-lhpw tN¿∂v)
- t- a.
`qan-bn-ep-am-I-W-ta. Rßƒ°v Bh-iy-I-amb
Blmcw C∂p Rßƒ°p Xc-Wt - a.
£an-®n-cn-°p-∂X - pt]mse Rß-fpsS IS-ßfpw
]m]-ßfpw Rß-tfmSpw
£an-°W - t - a. Rßsf {]tem-`\ - Ø- n¬ Dƒs∏-
Sp-Øc- p-tX. ZpjvSm-cq-]n-bn¬ \n∂p Rß-sf c-
£n-°W - t - a. F¥p-sIm-s≠-∂m¬, cmPyhpw
i‡nbpw al-Øzhpw Ft∂°pw Aß-bp-tS-
Xm-Ip-∂p. BtΩ≥.
158

amem-Ja
- mcpw a\p-jycpw
- mb I¿Ømth, ssZh-amb Aßsb
Rßƒ hmgvØp∂p. al- Ø z- ] q¿Æ- a mb
{XnXzsØ Rßƒ F√m ka-bhpw kvXpXn-
°p∂p. Rß-fpsS c£-I-\mb anin-lm-A\p-`-
hn® ]oU-Iƒ `‡n-]q¿∆w Rßƒ A\p-kvac - n-
°p-∂p. ]m]-Øn-s‚bpw ac-W-Øn-s‚-bpw-ta¬
aninlm t\Snb hnP-bØ - n¬ Rß-sfbpw ]¶m-
fn-I-fm-°-W-ta. Ahn-SpsØ ]oUm-\p-`-h-Øn-
s‚bpw ac-WØ - n-s‚bpw ê-ßƒ {]m]n-°p-hm≥
Rßsf A\p-{K-ln-°W - t- a. ]nXmhpw ]p{X\pw
]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hp-amb k¿t∆-izcm, Ft∂°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
k¶o¿Ø-\-ame
(k¶o 22:1-˛8,11,15e--21,24˛-28; 44:8-˛26; 56:1-˛13)
Bh-iy-sa-¶n¬ k¶o¿Ø-\-ß-fpsS ssZ¿Lyw Ipd-
bv°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.
ip{iq: Fs‚ ssZh-ta, Fs‚ ssZh-ta,
F¥p-sIm≠v \o Fs∂ ssIsh-Sn™p?
(Imt\m\) Fs‚ ssZhta, Fs‚ ssZhta,
Aßsb Imcy-ambn aXn-°mØ a\p-jy-cpsS
ssIbn¬ Fs∂ hn´p-sIm-Sp-°c
- ptX.
(kaqlw c≠p-K-W-ambn XpS-cp∂p.)
159
Fs‚ ssZh-ta, Fs‚ ssZh-ta,

]I¬ kabw Rm≥ \ns∂ hnfn®p;
\o F\n-°p-Øc
- a
- c
- p-fn-bn-√.
cm{Xn-bnepw Rm≥ \ns∂ hnfn®p;
\o F\n-°mbn ImØn-cp-∂n-√.
\o ]cn-ip-≤\- m-Ip∂p
\ns‚ aln-ab- n¬ C{km-tb¬ hkn-°p-∂p.
Fs‚ ]nXm-°∑
- m¿ \n∂n¬ B{i-bn®p;
Ah¿ \n∂n¬ icWw Kan®p;
At∏mƒ \ob-h¿°v hntam-N\
- t
- a-In.
\nt∂m-Sh
- ¿ \nehnfn®p;
Ah¿ c£n-°s - ∏-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXp.
\n∂n¬ Ah¿ B{i-bn®p;
Ah¿ e÷n-Xc
- m-bn√.
Rm≥ a\p-jy-\√ - , Iran-bm-Ip∂p;
a\p-jy-cpsS \nµm-hn-jb- hpw
P\-Øns‚ ]cn-lm-k] - m-{X-hp-am-Ip-∂p.
ImWp-∂h - s
- c√mw Fs∂ Ahtlfn°p∂p;
Ah¿ hnIrX-amb BwKy-ßƒ Im´p-Ibpw
Xe-bm-´p-Ibpw sNøp∂p;
I¿Ømhp c£n-°p-sa∂v Ah≥ {]Xym-in®p
Ah-\n¬ kw{]o-X\
- m-sW-¶n¬
I¿Ømhv Ahs\ c£n-°s´.
F∂n¬\n∂v \o AI-∂n-cn-°c - ptX
CXm, ZpcnXw ASp-Øn-cn-°p∂p;
Fs∂ klm-bn-°m≥ Bcp-an-√.
160
\mbv°ƒ Fs‚ Np‰pw Iq´w-IqSn;

ZpjvSc
- psS kwLw Fs∂ hf-™p.
Fs‚ ssIIfpw Imep-Ifpw Ah¿ Xpf®p;
Aÿn-Is- f√mw {]e-]n-®p.
Bt£-]] - q¿∆w Ah¿ Xpdn-®p-t\m-°n.
Fs‚ hkv{Xw Ah¿ `mKn-s®-SpØp;
A¶n-°p-th≠n Ah¿ Nnń-bn-´p.
I¿Ømth, \o F∂n¬ \n∂v A-I∂ - p-t]m-Ic
- ptX
Fs‚ ssZh-ta, Fs‚ ssZh-ta,
klm-bØ
- n\p thKw hc-Wt
- a.
hmfn¬ \n∂v Fs‚ Pohs\ c£n-°W - ta;
GIm-In-bmb Fs∂ \mbv°
- f
- n¬\n∂v
hnSp-hn-°W
- t- a.
knwl-Øns‚ hmbn¬\n∂v Fs∂ c£n-°W - ta;
Db¿∂ sImºn¬ \n∂v Ffn-bh
- \
- mb
Fs∂ hnSp-hn-°W
- t- a.
AK-Xn-bpsS A¿∞\ Ah≥ \nµn-®n√;
Ah-KW
- n-°p-It- bm, apJw Xncn-°p-Itbm
sNbvXn√
Abmƒ hnfn-®t- ∏mƒ Ah≥ {ihn-®p.
P\-ka
- q-lØ
- n¬ F\n-°p≈ kvXpXn
\ns‚ ]°¬ \n∂m-Ip∂p
`‡-∑m¿ Im¨sI t\¿® Rm≥ \nh¿Øn-°pw.
Zcn-{Z¿ `£n®p Xr]vXc- mIpw;
I¿Øm-hns\ tXSp-∂h - ¿ Ahs\ kvXpXn°pw;
kwXr-]vXc - mbn Fs∂∂pw Pohn-°pw.
`qhm-kn-Iƒ F√m-hcpw I¿Øm-hns\
A\p-ka
v c
- n-°s´
Ah¿ Ahs‚ ]°-te°v ]n¥n-cn-bs - ´.
161
hnPm-Xo-bc- psS Xe-ap-dI

- s - f√mw
Xncp-ap-ºn¬ {]W-an-°s - ´.
cmPyw I¿Øm-hn-t‚-Xm-Ip∂p;
hnPm-Xo-bc
- psS A[n-]≥ Ah-\m-Ip-∂p.
k¶o¿Ø\w 44
Znhkw apgp-h≥ Rßƒ \ns∂ kvXpXn®p;
F∂pw \ns‚ \maw {]Io¿Øn-®p.
F∂n´pw \o Rßsf hnkvac- n®p;
e÷n-°m≥ Rßƒ°n-Sb - m-°n-bt- √m.
ssk\y-tØm-sSm∏w \o Cd-ßp-∂n√;
]n¥n-cn-t™m-Sp-hm≥ Rßƒ°n-Sh - c
- pØn;
i{Xp-°ƒ Rßsf sIm≈-bS - n-®p.
sIm∂p-Xn-∂m-\p≈ BSn-s\-t∏mse
\o Rßsf Ah¿°p \evIn;
P\-XI
- ƒ°n-Sb- n¬ Rßsf NnXdn-®p.
kz¥w P\sØ hne-bn-√msX hn‰p;
Ah-cpsS hne \o h¿≤n-∏n-®p-an-√.
Ab¬°m¿°p Rßsf ]cn-lm-kh - n-jb - a
- m°n;
Np‰p-ap-≈h
- ¿°v \nµ°pw Bt£-]Ø - n\pw
]m{X-am-°n.
hnPm-Xo-bc
- psS a[y-Øn¬ ]g-sam-gn-bm°n
P\-]Z- ß
- ƒ°n-Sb - n¬ Ah-tl-fn-Xc
- m-°n.
Znhkw apgp-h≥ Rm≥ A]-am-\n-X\- m-Ip∂p;
e÷-aqew Rm≥ apJw ad-®n-cn-°p-∂p.
\nµn-°p-Ibpw Zpjn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂h
- s‚
kzc-ap-b-cp∂p
{]Xn-Imcw sNøp∂ i{Xp CXm Fs‚ apºn¬.
162
CsX√mw Rßƒ°v kw`-hn®p

F¶nepw Rßƒ \ns∂ ad-∂n-√.
\ns‚ DS-ºSn Rßƒ ewLn®n-ń√
]nt∂m°w Rßƒ Xncn-™X - n√
\ns‚ am¿K-Øn¬ \n∂v amdn-bn-√.
ho≠pw \o Rßsf Ffn-as - ∏-SpØn
ac-WØ
- ns‚ \ng-en¬ aqSn-°f - ™
- p.
F∂n´pw Xncp-\maw Rßƒ hnkvac - n-®n√
A\y-tZ-h∑
- m-cpsS t\¿°p ssI\o-ń-bn-√.
CsX√mw ]cn-tim-[n-°p-∂Xv ssZh-am-Ip∂p
lrZ-bh
- n--Nm-cß
- ƒ Ah-\d
- n-bp-∂p.
\ns∂-{]Xn A\p-Zn\w Rßƒ h[n-°s - ∏-Sp∂p;
Ad-°m-\p≈ BSp-If - mbn KWn-°s
- ∏-Sp-∂p.
I¿Øm-th, Dd-ßc
- p-tX, DW-cW- ta!
Rßsf Hm¿°-Wt - a, ad°-cptX.
Rß-fn¬ \n∂v Xncp-hZ
- \w Xncn-°c
- ptX!
Rß-fpsS XmgvNbpw sRcp-°hpw ad-°c - ptX.
]qgn-tbmfw R-ßƒ XmWn-cn-°p∂p;
DZcw \ne-sØm-ń-t®¿∂p-t]m-bn.
Imcp-Wy-]q¿∆w \o Fgp-t∂-e° v W
- ta!
klm-bn-°W - ta! c£-bc- p-fW
- ta!
k¶o¿Ø\w 56
ssZh-ta, Ft∂mSv IcpW tXm∂-Wta;
Fs¥-∂m¬ a\p-jy¿ Fs∂ Nhn-ń-sa-Xn-°p∂p;
a√-∑m¿ Znhkw apgp-h≥ Fs∂ sRcp-°p-∂p.
Znhkw apgp-h≥ Fs‚ i{Xp-°ƒ
Fs∂ Nhnń saXn-°p∂p; At\Iw
tbm≤m-°ƒ F\n-s°-Xn-cmbn {]_-es
- ∏-Sp-∂p.
163
Rm≥ ssZh-Øn¬ B{i-bn-°p∂p

]I¬ ka-bØ- p-t]mepw Rm≥ `b-s∏-Sp-Ib
- n-√.
ssZh-Øn¬ Rm≥ A`n-am-\n-°p∂p;
Ah-\n¬ Rm≥ kam-{i-bn-°p-∂p.
F\n°p `bm-i¶- I
- f
- n√
a\p-jy\v Ft∂mSv F¥p-sN-øm-\m-Ipw.
Ah¿ Znhkw apgp-h\pw
F\n-s°-Xn-cmbn Btem-Nn-°p∂p;
Xn∑ \ncq-]n-°p-∂p.
Ah¿ Hfn-®n-cn-°p∂p;
Fs∂ A]m-bs - ∏-Sp-Øm≥ ImØn-cn-°p∂p;
Fs‚ IpXn-Im-ep-Isf \nco-£n-°p-∂p.
Ahs\ c£n-°m-\m-cp-an-s√∂v
Ah¿ hoºn-f°
- p-∂p.
hnPm-Xo-bt
- cm-Spff tIm]-Øn¬
\o Ahsc hn[n-°W - t
- a.
ssZh-ta, \n∂n-ep≈ hnizmkw Rm≥ Adn-bn®p
Fs‚ IÆo-sc√mw Xncp-k∂
- n-[n-bn¬ kq£n-°W - ta;
\ns‚ {KŸ-Øn¬ Ah tcJ-s∏-Sp-ØW - t- a.
Fs‚ i{Xp-°ƒ e÷n®p ]pdw-Xn-cn-bs´;
ssZhw Ft∂m-sSm-Øm-sW∂v Rm\-dn-bp-∂p.
ssZh-hN
- \w Rm≥ Io¿Øn-°p∂p;
ssZh-Øn¬ Rm≥ B{i-bn-°p-∂p.
\n\-°pff t\¿®-Iƒ Rm≥ \nd-th‰pw;
IrX-⁄X - m-_en A¿∏n-°pw.
Fs‚ Bflm-hns\ ac-WØ - n¬ \n∂pw
]mZ-ßsf hogvNb
- n¬ \n∂pw
Aßp∂v kwc-£n-®p.
164
]nXm-hn\pw ]p{X\pw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hn\pw kvXpXn;

BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw, BtΩ≥.
ip{iq: Fs‚ ssZh-ta, Fs‚ ssZh-ta,
(Imt\m\) Fs‚ ssZhta, Fs‚ ssZhta,
Aßsb Imcy-ambn aXn-°mØ a\p-jy-cpsS
ssIbn¬ Fs∂ hn´p-sIm-Sp-°c
- ptX.
\ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-IqsS.
Im¿Ωn: Rß-fpsS I¿Øm-hmb ssZhta, a\p-jy-hw-i-
Øn\p \evInb \∑-Iƒ°mbn Aß-bpsS al-
\o-b{- Xn-Xz-Øns‚ D∂-Xhpw `mKy-]q¿Æhpw ]cn-
ip-≤h - p-amb \ma-Øn\v kvXpXnbpw _lp-am-\hpw
IrX-⁄X - bpw Bcm-[\
- bpw \nc-¥cw ka¿∏n-
°p-hm≥ Rßƒ IS-s∏-´-h-cm-Ip∂p. ]nXmhpw
]p{X\pw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hp-amb k¿t∆-izcm,
Ft∂°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
Im¿Ωn-I≥ Xmsg-°m-Wp∂ {]m¿∞\ sNm√n [q]w
Bio¿∆-Zn-°p∂p. X’-abw [q]m¿∏-W-KoXw Bcw-
`n-°p∂p. aZv_-l-bpsS hncn Xpd-°p-Ibpw Xncn-Iƒ
IØn®v aZv_l {]Im-i-]q-cn-X-am-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂p.
ip{iqjn {Ia-{]-Imcw [q]m¿∏Ww \S-Øp∂p.
Im¿Ωn: c‡-km-£n-I-fpsS ac-W-Zn-\-Øn¬ Ah-cpsS
Pohn-X-_en kzoI-cn® anin-lmtb, Rß-fpsS
_e-lo-\a- mb Ic-ßf
- n¬\n∂pw Cu [q]w Imcp-
Wy-]q¿∆w kzoI-cn-°W- ta, Ft∂°pw.
([q]w Bio¿∆-Zn-°p∂p.)
ip{iq: BtΩ≥.
165
[q]m¿∏-W-KoXw
(coXn: _ml¿seºm... bmZm lqimth)
i‡-\mb I¿Ømth, Atß IqSmcw F{X
at\m-lc
- a
- m-Ip∂p.
anin-lm-I¿Ømth, \c-Ip-ec - £
- I
- t\,
Rß-fW - ® - n-Spao {]m¿∞\ Xncp-ap-ºn¬
]cn-af
- a
- n-bepw [q]w-t]m¬
ssIs°m-≠c - p-tfWw.
I¿Øm-hns‚ A¶Ww Fs‚ Bflmhv ImØn-cp∂p.
aninlm I¿Ømth, .....
]nXm-hn\pw ]p{X\pw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hn\pw kvXpXn.
aninlm I¿Ømth,...
Im¿Ωn: Rßƒ°p-th≠n apdn-hp-It - f‰v Ipcn-in¬ kzbw
_en-b¿∏n® I¿Ømth, Rß-fpsS ap-dn-hp-Isf
kpJ-s∏-Sp-Ø-Wta. \ns‚ Zmcp-W-amb ac-W-
Øn¬ krjvSn-I-sf√mw hne-]n-®ph-s√m. \ns‚
]oUm-\p-`h
- s
- Øbpw acWsØbpw A\p-kvac - n-
°p∂ Rßƒ temI-Øn\p acn-®h - c
- mbn ]cn-ip-
≤m-flm-hn¬ ]pXp-Po-h≥ {]m]n-°p-∂X - n\p Ir]
sNø-Wta. Rß-fpsS ]m]-ßt - fm¿Øv R-ßƒ
]›m-Ø-]n-°p-∂p. I¿Øm-th, Rß-tfmSp
IcpW tXm∂-W-ta. kI-e-Øn-s‚bpw \mYm,
Ft∂°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
166

A£-ba - h - \
- p-sS-bm-flm-hn˛
∂pØ-ac
- £- b
- p-ta-Ip-∂p.
t
- m, Aß-bpsS \maw
ep-≈h - ¿: {]Io¿Øn-°p-∂X - pw.
k¿∆m[n]\mw...
k¿∆m[n]\mw...
ip{iq: \ap°p {]m¿∞n-°mw, kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-IqsS.
Im¿Ωn: Fs‚ I¿Øm-th, \o kXy-ambpw Rß-fpsS ico-
c-ßsf Dbn¿∏n-°p-∂h - \- pw, Bflm-°sf c£n-
°p-∂h - \pw Pohs\ \nXyw ]cn-]m-en-°p-∂h - \
- p-
am-Ip-∂p. Rßƒ Ft∏mgpw \n\°p kvXpXnbpw
IrX-⁄X - bpw Bcm-[\- bpw ka¿∏n-°p-hm≥ IS-
s∏-´h
- c- m-Ip-∂p. kI-e-Øn-s‚bpw \mYm,
Ft∂-°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
ip{iq: i_vZa
167
Fs∂∂pw Pohn°pw
Kmb-I ]cn-]m-h\- \mw k¿t∆-im,
]cn-]m-h\
- \mw Aa¿Xy-t\,
- a.
t
e
- p-≈h - ¿: ]cn-]m-h\- \mw _e-hm-t\,
]cn-]m-h\
- \mw Aa¿Xy-t\,
]cn-]m-h\
- \mw Aa¿Xy-t\,
- a.
hn[w Ft∏mgpw Rßsf ISm-£n-°p-Ibpw A\p-
{K-ln-°p-Ibpw Rß-tfmSp Icp-W -Im-Wn-°p-
Ibpw sNø-Wt - a.]nXmhpw ]p{X\pw ]cn- i p-
≤mflm-hp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
168
H∂mw hmb\
ktlm-Zc
- t
DXv]Øn ]pkvXI - Ø
(22:1-˛19)
]n∂osSmcn°¬ ssZhw A{_mlsØ ]coIvjn®p.
A{_mlw, AhnSp∂p hnfn®p. CXm Rm≥, Ah≥
hnfntI´p. \o kvt\ln°p∂ \ns≥d GIaI≥
Cklm°ns\bpw Iqńs°m≠p tamdnbm tZitØ°p
t]mhpI. AhnsS Rm≥ ImWn®pXcp∂ aeapIfn¬ \o
Ahs\ F\n°v Hcp Zl\_enbmbn A¿∏n°Ww.
A{_mlw AXncmhnse Fgpt∂‰p IgpXbv°p Po\nbn´v
c≠p the°mscbpw aI≥ Cklm°ns\bpwIqń
_en°pth≠ hndIpw IodnsbSpØv, ssZhw
]d™kvYetØ°p ]pds∏´p. aq∂mw Znhkw Ah≥
Xebpb¿Ønt\m°nbt∏mƒ AIse B kvYew I≠p.
Ah≥ the°mtcmSp ]d™p: IgpXbpambn \nßƒ
ChnsS \n¬°pI. Rm\pw aI\pw AhnsSt∏mbn
Bcm[n®p Xncn®phcmw. A{_mlw Zl\_en°p≈
hndsISpØv aI≥ Cklm°ns≥d Npaen¬ h®p.
IØnbpw Xobpw Ah≥ Xs∂ FSpØp. Ah¿ Hcpan®p
aptºm´p \S∂p. Cklm°v Xs≥d ]nXmhmb
A{_mlsØ hnfn®p: ]nXmth! F¥m aIt\, Ah≥
hnfntI´p. Cklm°p ]d™p: Xobpw hndIpap≠t√m;
F∂m¬, Zl\_en°p≈ Ip™msShnsS? Ah≥ adp]Sn
]d™p: _en°p≈ Ip™mSns\ ssZhw Xs∂ Xcpw.
Ahscm∂n®p aptºm´p t]mbn. ssZhw ]d™
kvYesØØn bt∏mƒ, A{_mlw AhnsS Hcp _en]oTw
]WnXp. hndIv ASp°nh®n´v Cklm°ns\ _\v[n®p
hndIn\p aotX InSØn. aIs\ _enIgn°m≥ A{_mlw
IØn ssIbnseSpØp. XXvIj v Ww I¿Ømhns≥d ZqX≥
169
BImiØp \n∂v A{_mlw, A{_mlw F∂p hnfn®p.

CXm Rm≥, Ah≥ hnfntI´p. IpńbpsSta¬ssI
hbv°cpXv. Ahs\ H∂pw sNøcpXv. \o ssZhsØ
`bs∏Sp∂psh∂v F\n°nt∏mƒ Dd∏mbn. ImcWw, \ns≥d
GI ]p{Xs\ F\n°p Xcm≥ \o aSn ImWn®n√.
A{_mlw Xes]m°nt\m°nbt∏mƒ, Xs≥d ]n∂n¬,
apƒs®SnIfn¬ sImºpS°n°nS°p∂ Hcp ap´mSns\
°≠p. Ah≥ AXns\ aI\p]Icw Zl\_enb¿∏n®p.
A{_mlw B kvYeØn\p bmlvshbnsc F∂p t]cn´p.
I¿Ømhns≥d aebn¬ AhnSp∂p th≠Xp {]Zm\w
sNøp∂psh∂v C∂phscbpw ]dbs∏Sp∂p. I¿Øm
hns≥d ZqX≥ BImiØp\n∂p ho≠pw A{_mlsØ
hnfn®p ]d™p: I¿Ømhv Acpfns®øp∂p, \o \ns≥d
GI]p{Xs\t∏mepw F\n°p Xcm≥ aSn°mbvI sIm≠p
Rm≥ i]Yw sNøp∂p: Rm≥ \ns∂ karZv[ambn
A\p{Kln°pw. \ns≥d k¥XnIsf BImiØnse
\Ivj{Xßƒ t]msebpw IS¬ØocØnse aW¬Øcn
t]msebpw Rm≥ h¿[n∏n°pw. i{Xphns≥d \Kc IhmS
ßƒ Ah¿ ]nSns®Sp°pw. \o Fs≥d hm°v A\pkcn®Xp
sIm≠p \ns≥d k¥XnbneqsS temIØnse P\XI
sf√mw A\p{Kln°s∏Spw. A{_mlw Fgpt∂‰v Xs≥d
the°mcpsS ASptØ°p sN∂p. Ahscm∂n®v
t_¿sj_ bnte°p Xncn®pt]mbn. A{_mlw
t_¿sj_bn¬ ]m¿Øp.
k¶o¿Ø\w 27
ip{iq: I¿Ømhv Fs‚ c£bpw {]Im-ih
- p-am-Ip∂p;
Rm≥ Bsc t]Sn-°Ww?
(Imt\m\) cl-ky-ßƒ Adn-bp∂ ssZhta,
AßbpsS Xncp-ap-ºn¬\n∂v Fs∂ X≈n-°f - -
b-cptX.
170
(kaqlw: c≠p-K-W-ambn XpS-cp∂p.)

I¿Ømhv Fs‚ Pohs‚ i‡n--bm-Ip∂p;
Bcn¬ \n∂v Rm≥ hnc-t≠m-SWw?
\nµ-Icpw FXn-cm-fn-Ifpw Zp¿hr-Øcpw
Fs∂ hngp-ßp-hm≥ kao-]n®p
At∏m-fh- ¿ H∂-S¶w adn-™p-ho-Wp.
Hcp-Imcyw I¿Øm-hn-t\mSp Rm≥ tNmZn-®n-´p≠v
AXp-Xs∂ Rm\-t]-£n-°p-∂p.
F\n°v Pohn-XI
- mew apgp-h≥
I¿Øm-hns‚ `h-\Ø- n¬ hkn-°Ww.
I¿Ømth, \ns∂ Rm≥ hnfn°ptºmƒ
Fs‚ i_vZw tIƒ°-Wta.
F∂n¬ I\n-bW - ta;
F\n-°p-Øc
- a
- c
- p-fW
- ta.
Fs‚ lrZbw \nt∂mSp kwkm-cn-°p∂p;

Fs‚ hZ\w Xncp-apJw tXSp-∂p.
I¿Øm-th, \ns‚ apJw

F∂n¬\n∂v ad-b°
v c- p-tX.
Fs‚ klm-bI - \
- mb I¿Ømth
\ns‚ Zmk-\mb Fs∂
tZzj-tØmsS in£n-°c - p-tX.
I¿Øm-th, \ns‚ hgn Fs∂ ]Tn-∏n-°W- ta;
t\¿h-gn-bn-eqsS Fs∂ \bn-°W
- ta.
Fs‚ sshcn-Iƒ°v Fs∂ Iøm-fn-bm-°c - ptX
F\n-s°-Xn-cmbn I≈km-£n-Iƒ AWn-\n-c°
- p∂p;
Ah¿ Xn∑ kwkm-cn-°p-∂p.
171
]nXm-hn\pw ]p{X\pw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hn\pw kvXpXn;

ip{iq: I¿Ømhv Fs‚ c£bpw {]Im-ih
- p-am-Ip∂p;
Rm≥ Bsc t]Sn-°Ww?
(Imt\m\) cl-ky-ßƒ Adn-bp∂ ssZhta,
Atß Xncp-ap-ºn¬\n∂v Fs∂ X≈n-°f
- b
- c
- ptX.
c≠mw hmb\
ktlm-Zc
- t
- c, GiømbpsS ]pkvXI - Ø
- n¬
\n∂p≈ hmb\ (52:13˛-53:9)
Fs≥d Zmk\p t{ibkvkp≠mhpw. Ah≥ AXyp∂X
ßfnte°v Db¿Øs∏SpIbpw ]pIgv Ø s∏SpIbpw
sNøpw. Ahs\ I≠h¿ Aºc∂pt]mbn; a\pjys\∂p
tXm∂mØhn[w Ah≥ hncq]\mbncn°p∂p. Ahs≥d
cq]w a\pjyt≥dX√. Ah≥ At\IP\XIsf
]cn{`m¥cm°pw. cmPm°≥am¿ Ah≥ aqew \nivi_vZ
cmIpw. AhtcmSp ]d™nń√mØh Ah¿ ImWpw;
tIńń√mØh a\kvknem°pIbpw sNøpw. \Ωƒ tI´Xv
Bcp hnizkn®p? I¿Ømhns≥d Icw B¿°p
shfns∏ń´p≠v ? ssXs®Snt]mse, hc≠`qanbn¬
\n¬°p∂ apft]mse, Ah≥ AhnSpsØ ap≥]n¬
hf¿∂p. {iZv [ m¿lamb cq]`wKntbm Kmwòcytam
BI¿jIamb ku\vZcytam Ah\p≠mbncp∂n√. Ah≥
a\pjycm¬ \n\vZn°s∏SpIbpw Dt]Ivjn°s∏SpIbpw
sNbvXp. Ah≥ thZ\bpw ZpxJhpw \nd™h\mbncp∂p.
Ahs\ I≠h¿ apJw Xncn®pIf™p. Ah≥ \n\vZn°
s∏´p; \mw Ahsc _lpam\n®Xpan√. \ΩpsS thZ\I
fmWv bYm¿YØn¬ Ah≥ hln®Xv. \ΩpsS ZpxJßfmWv
Ah≥ Npa∂Xv. F∂m¬, ssZhw Ahs\ {]lcn°pIbpw
inIvjn°pIbpw ZÜn∏n°pIbpw sNbvsX∂p \mw
172
IcpXn. \ΩpsS AXn{Iaßƒ°pth≠n Ah≥

apdnth¬∏n°s∏´p. \ΩpsS AIrXyßƒ°pth≠n
IvjXta¬∏n°s∏´p. Ahs≥d taep≈ inIvj \ap°p
cIvj \¬In; Ahs≥d IvjXßfm¬ \mw kuJyw
{]m]n®p. BSpIsft∏mse \mw hgnsX‰nt∏mbn.
\mtamtcmcpØcpw kz¥w hgn°pt]mbn. \ΩpsS
AIrXyßƒ I¿Ømhv Ahs≥d ta¬ NpaØn. Ah≥
a¿±n°s∏SpIbpw ]oUn∏n°s∏SpIbpw sNbvXp. F¶nepw
Ah≥ DcnbmSnbn√; sIm√m≥ sIm≠pt]mIp∂
Ip™mSns\t∏msebpw tcmaw I{Xn°p∂hcpsS ap≥]n¬
\n¬°p∂ sNΩcnbmSns\t∏msebpw Ah≥ au\w
]men®p. a¿±\Øn\pw inIvjm hn[n°pw A[o\\mbn
Ah≥ FSp°s∏´p. Fs≥d P\Øns≥d ]m]w\nanØ
amWv Ah≥ ]oU\ta‰v Pohn°p∂hcpsS CSbn¬\n∂p
hnNvtOZn°s∏´sX∂v Ahs≥d Xeapdbn¬ Bcp IcpXn?
Ah≥ Hcp AXn{Iahpw sNbvXn√; Ahs≥d hmbn¬
\n∂p h©\ ]pds∏´pan√. F∂n´pw, ZpjvScpsSbpw
[\nIcpsSbpw CSbn¬ Ah≥ kwkvIcn°s∏´p. Ah\p
IvjXta¬°Wsa∂Xv I¿Ømhns≥d lnXambncp∂p.
ip{iq : {]Io¿Ø\w Be-]n-°p-hm-\mbn \nßƒ Fgp-
t∂-e°
v p-hn≥
{]Io¿Ø\w (iqdmb)
Im¿Ωn: k¿h-Nc - m-Nc
- hpw
ssZh-al
- Ø- zsØ
lt√-eqø KoXn-If - m¬
I¿Øm-hn≥ Xncp-ac - W- Ø - n≥
\n¿Ω-ea- m-Ip-a\
- p-ka v c- Ww
sIm≠mSmw C∂o th-Zn-Ib - n¬.
173
hm\n-ep-aq-gn-bnepw
Xnßnhnf-ßp∂p
kaq: Znhym-flm-hn≥ KoXn-If
- m¬ ..
ip{iqII: P\-XI- f- h
- n-SpsØ
aln-aI- ƒ ]mSp∂p
- m¬ ..
kpX\pw dqlmbv°pw
- m¬ ..
Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥.
- m¬ ..
Im¿Ωn: Rß-fpsS I¿Øm-hmb ssZhta, Aß-bpsS
Poh-Zm-bI- hpw ssZhn-Ih- p-amb Iev]\- I- f
- psS a[p-
c-kzcw {ihn-°p-∂X - n\pw {Kln-°p-∂X - n\pw Rß-
fpsS _p≤nsb {]Im-in-∏n-°-Wta. AXp-hgn
Bfl-ic - o-cß
- ƒ°p-]I - c- n-°p∂ kvt\lhpw ic-
Whpw c£bpw Rß-fn¬ ê-aW - n-bp-∂X - n\pw
\nc-¥cw Rßƒ Aßsb kvXpXn-°p-∂X - n\pw
Aß-bpsS Imcp-Wy-Ømepw A\p-{K-lØ - mepw
Rßsf klm-bn-°-Wta. ]nXmhpw ]p{X\pw
kaq: BtΩ≥.
174
1444444444444444443
hymJym-\-KoXw (Xp¿Kma)
kI-te-iz-c\mw ssZhw
`qhn-∂p-St
- bm≥ cmP-at
- l-i≥ Xs‚
kvt\l-hn-cp-∂n≥ £W-ap-t≈mtc, hcp-hn≥ \nßƒ.
]cn-tim-[n-∏n≥thKw
kphn- t i- j - Ø n≥ Znhy- { ]- ` - b n¬ \nßƒ
ipNn-bm-°o-Sn≥ ùXn-IN- n-¥m-kc - W
- n-Is
- f√mw.
\mY≥ kZbw \evIn
ku`m-Ky-Øn≥ \nt£-]ß - ƒ a∂n¬
]m]n-Iƒ hcp-hn≥ IS-_m-[y-XI
- ƒ \o°pI \nßƒ.
ssZhn-Ic - mPyw t\Sm≥
lrZ-bX- e
- ß- ƒ ipNn-bm-°n-Sp-hn≥ tNen¬
inip-hn-\p-Xpeyw \n¿Ω-ec
- m-bn-Øo-cpI ho≠pw.
tdmam-°m¿°mbv ]utemkv
Fgp-Xnb IØm¬ \sΩ-bp-an-t∏mƒ tamZm¬
ssZhn-IZ
- uXyw Adn-bn-∏Xp \mw tIƒ°p-I-
bp‡w.
teJ\w
ktlm-Zc - t
- c, ]utemkv «olm tdmam°m¿°v
Fgp-Xnb teJ\w (5: 6-˛16)
\mw _elo\cmbncnt°, \n¿Wbn°s∏´ kabØp
{Inkv X p ]m]nIƒ°p th≠n acn®p. \oXnam\p
th≠nt∏mepw Bsc¶nepw acn°pI {]bmkamWv.
Hcp]Ivtj Hcp \√ a\pjy\pth≠n acn°m≥ h√hcpw
Xp\ns™∂phcmw. F∂m¬, \mw ]m]nIfmbncnt°,
{InkvXp \ap°pth≠n acn®p. Aßs\ \tΩmSp≈
Xs≥d kv t \lw ssZhw {]ISam°nbncn°p∂p.
BIbm¬, Ct∏mƒ Ahs≥d cIvXØm¬ \oXoIcn
°s∏´ \mw Ah≥ aqew t{Im[Øn¬\n∂p c£n°s∏Sp
175
sa∂Xp Xo¿®bmWt√m. \mw i{Xp°fmbncp∂t∏mƒ

AhnSpsØ ]p{Xs≥d acWØm¬ ssZhhpambn
cayXs∏´psh¶n¬, cayXs∏´Xn\ptijw Ahs≥d
Poh≥aqew cIvjn°s∏Spsa∂Xpw Xo¿®. am{Xa√,
\ΩpsS I¿Ømhmb tbip{InkvXphgn \mwssZhØn¬
A`nam\n°pIbpw sNøp∂p. Ah≥ hgnbmWt√m \mw
Ct∏mƒ A\pcRvP\w km[n®ncn°p∂Xv.
Hcp a\pjy≥aqew ]m]hpw ]m]w aqew acWhpw
temIØn¬ {]thin®p. A{]Imcw F√mhcpw ]m]w
sNbvXXpsIm≠v acWw F√mhcnepw hym]n®p. \nbaw
\¬Is∏Sp∂Xn\p apºpXs∂ ]m]w temIØn¬
D≠mbncp∂p. F∂m¬, \nbaan√mØt∏mƒ ]m]w
IW°nseSp°s∏Sp∂n√. BZØns≥d ]m]Øn\p
kZriamb ]m]w sNømXncp∂hcpsSta¬t∏mepw,
BZØns≥d ImewapX¬ tamibpsS Imewhsc acWw
B[n]Xyw ]pe¿Øn. BZw hcm\ncp∂hs≥d
{]Xncq]amWv. F∂m¬, ]m]w t]mseb√ Ir]mZm\w.
Hcp a\pjys≥d ]m]waqew hfsct∏¿ acn®psh¶n¬,
ssZhIr]bpw tbip{InkvXpsh∂ Hcp a\pjys≥d
Ir]mZm\hpw At\I¿°v F{Xb[nIw karZv[ambn
e`n®ncn°p∂p! Hcphs≥d ]m]Øn¬ \n∂pfhmb
êwt]mseb√ Cu Zm\w. Hcp ]m]Øns≥d
êambp≠mb hn[n inIvjbv°p ImcWambn. At\Iw
]m]ßƒ°ptijw BKXamb Ir]mZm\amIs´,
\oXoIcWØn\p ImcWambn.
teJ-\-hm-b-\-bv°p-tijw KoXw Be-]n-°p∂p. X’-
abw Im¿Ωn-I≥ [q]w Bio¿∆-Zn-°p∂p.
176
KoXw
kz¥w P\-ßƒ°p Poh-t\-Im≥
k¿t∆-i\ - µ
- \
- ≥ `qhn¬ h∂p:
Ipcn-im-Wm-\m-Y\
- m-bvØo¿Øp temIw;
hyY-bm-Wm-\m-Y\ - n¬tN¿Øp temIw.
Ccp-fn¬ {]Imiw sXfn®p Im´m≥
]c-a{- ]-Imiw I\n-™n-dßn:
Ipcn-im-Wm-\m-Y\
- m-bvØo¿Øp temIw:
hyY-bm-Wm-\m-Y\ - n¬t®¿Øp temIw.
kz¥w...
144444444444444444443
hnizm-kn-Itf, tIƒ∏n≥.
kuJy-hp-ap-bncpw ]Icpw samgn-Iƒ tamZm¬
ssZh-Ip-am-c≥ \c-\mbv \sΩ tamNn-Xc
- m°n.
Cu samgn \nßƒt°In
`mKyw \ndbpw hen-sbmcp \n[nbo `qhn¬
]mh\ {KŸw Poh≥ \evIpw Huj-[a - t√m.
Poh≥ \evIm≥ t]mcpw
Poh-Xh
v N - \w tIƒ°n-sem-fn°pw kmØm≥
_m[-It - fXpw òXn-tbm-Sp-Ss\ Hgn-hm-boSpw.
{]`-hn-Xd- oSpw Zo]w
Poh≥Xs∂ Cu kZvhN - \w ]mcn¬
hn[n-bm-fs- \bo hN\w \nXcmw shfn-hm-°p∂p.
P\-XX
- n-sb√mw tNen¬
c£n-Xc- mbn \mY≥h-gn-bmbv `qhn¬
]m]IS-ßƒ tamNn-∏h - \o \mY≥am{Xw.
hnØp-hn-Xbv°pw \mY≥
Xncp-hN
- \
- Ø
- n≥ hnØp-hn-Xb - v°m≥ h∂p.
hb-en\p ]Icw lrZ-b-\n-e-ßƒ \evIpI \nßƒ.
177
143
kphn-ti-jI - ¿X≥ km£yw

A\p-`h- a
- [
- p\m hnh-cn-°p∂p tIƒ°m≥
sNhn-bp-≈h - t\m tI´p ê-ßƒ \evIo-Ss´.
(kphn-ti-j-hm-b-\-bv°p-]-Icw t]Pv 182˛se
]oUm-\p-`-h-N-cn{Xw hmbn-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.)
kphn-tijw
hn. eq°m, hn. aØm-bn, hn. tbml-∂m≥ F∂n-h¿
Adn-bn® \ΩpsS I¿Øm-ho-tim-an-in-lm-bpsS
]cn-ip≤ kphn-tijw
eq°m 22:63-˛23:12; aØm 27:19; eq°m 23:13˛-23; aØm 27:24-˛25;
eq°m 23:24-˛45; aØm 27:51-˛54; tbml 19:23˛-30
tbiphn\p Imh¬\n∂ncp∂h¿ Ahs\ ]cnlkn°p
Ibpw ASn°pIbpw sNbvXp. Ah¿ Ahs≥d IÆpIƒ
aqSns°m≠v, \ns∂ ASn®h≥ Bsc∂p {]hNn°pI
F∂p ]d™p. Ah¿ Ahs\ A[nIvtj]n®vv
Ahs\Xncmbn ]eXpw ]d™p.
{]`mXambt∏mƒ ]ptcmlnX {]apJ≥amcpw \nbaPvRcpw
Dƒs∏Sp∂ P\{]amWnIfpsS kwLw ktΩfn®p. Ah¿
Ahs\ XßfpsS kwLØnte°v sIm≠ph∂p ]d™p:
\o {InkvXphmsW¶n¬ AXp RßtfmSp ]dbpI. Ah≥
AhtcmSp ]d™p: Rm≥ ]d™m¬ \nßƒ hnizkn°p
Ibn√. Rm≥ tNmZn®m¬ \nßƒ DØcw XcpIbpan√.
Ct∏mƒ apX¬ a\pjy]p{X≥ ssZhiIv X nbpsS
heØphiØv Ccn°pw. Ahsc√mhcpwIqsS tNmZn®p:
Aßs\sb¶n¬, \o ssZh]p{X\mtWm? Ah≥ ]d™p:
\nßƒ Xs∂ ]dbp∂t√m, Rm≥ BsW∂v. Ah¿
]d™p: C\n \ap°pthsd kmIvjyw F¥n\v? Ahs≥d
\mhn¬\n∂pXs∂ \mw AXptI´p Ign™p.
A\¥cw, AhcpsS kwLw H∂msI Fgpt∂‰v Ahs\
]oemtØmkns≥d apºnte°p sIm≠pt]mbn. Ah¿
Ahs≥d ta¬ Ip‰wNpaØm≥ XpSßn: Cu a\pjy≥
178
RßfpsS P\sØ hgnsX‰n°pIbpw kokdn\p \nIpXn

sImSp°p∂Xp \ntcm[n°pIbpw Xm≥ cmPmhmb
{InkvXphmsW∂v AhImis∏SpIbpw sNøp∂Xmbn
Rßƒ I≠ncn°p∂p. ]oemtØmkv Aht\mSp tNmZn®p:
\o blqZcpsS cmPmhmtWm? Ah≥ adp]Sn ]d™p: \o
Xs∂ ]dbp∂pht√m. ]oemtØmkv ]ptcmlnX
{]apJ≥amtcmSpw P\°q´tØmSpw ]d™p: Rm≥ Cu
a\pjy\n¬ Hcp Ip‰hpw ImWp∂n√. AhcmIs´,
\n¿_\v[]q¿hw ]d™p: Ch≥ Keoen apX¬
ChnSwhscbpw bqZbmbnseßpw ]Tn∏n®psIm≠v
P\sØ Cf°nhnSp∂p.
CXptI´p ]oemtØmkv, Cu a\pjy≥ Keoenb°m
c\mtWm F∂ptNmZn®p. Ah≥ tltdmtZkns≥d
A[nImcØn¬ s∏´h\msW∂dn™t∏mƒ ]oemtØmkv
Ahs\ Ahs≥d ASptØ°v Ab®p. B Znhkßfn¬
tltdmtZkv Pdpksean¬ D≠mbncp∂p. tltdmtZkv
tbiphns\°≠t∏mƒ AXy[nIw kt¥mjn®p.
Fs¥∂m¬, Ah≥ tbiphns\∏‰n tIńcp∂XpsIm≠v
Ahs\ ImWm≥ B{Kln®ncp∂p; Ah≥ sNøp∂
GsX¶nepw HcZv`pXw ImWmsa∂p {]XoIvjn°pIbpw
sNbvXncp∂p. AXn\m¬, Ah≥ ]eXpw Aht\mSp
tNmZn®p. ]Ivtj, Ah≥ H∂n\pw DØcw ]d™n√.
{][m\ ]ptcmlnX≥amcpw \nbaPvRcpw Ahs≥d ta¬
Bthi]q¿hw Ip‰w NpaØns°m≠v Np‰pw \n∂ncp∂p.
tltdmtZkv ]SbmfnItfmSp tN¿∂v Aht\mSp \n\vZyambn
s]cpamdpIbpw Ahs\ A[nIvtj]n°pIbpw sNbvXp.
Ah≥ tbiphns\ ]Int´dnb hkv { Xw [cn∏n®v
]oemtØmkns≥d ASptØ°p Xncn®b®p. A∂papX¬
tltdmtZkpw ]oemtØmkpw ]ckv]cw kvt\lnX≥
amcmbn. apºv Ah¿ i{XpXbnemWp Ign™ncp∂Xv.
am{Xa√, Ah≥ \ymbmk\Øn¬ D]hnjvS\mbncn
°ptºmƒ, Ahs≥d `mcy Ahs≥d ASptØ°v Bfb®v
Adnbn®p: B \oXnams≥d ImcyØn¬ CSs]ScpXv. Ah≥
179
aqew kz]v\Øn¬ Rm≥ C∂p hfsctbsd Ivtfin®p.

]oemtØmkv ]ptcmlnX{]apJ≥amscbpw t\Xm°≥am
scbpw P\sØbpw H∂n®pIqń AhtcmSp ]d™p:
P\sØ hgn]ng∏n°p∂p F∂p ]d™v \nßƒ Chs\
Fs≥d apºn¬sIm≠ph∂p. CXm, \nßfpsS apºn¬
h®pXs∂ Chs\ Rm≥ hnkvXcn®p. \nßƒ Btcm]n
°p∂ Ip‰ßfn¬ H∂pt]mepw Ch\n¬ Rm≥ I≠n√.
tltdmtZkpw I≠n√. Ah≥ Chs\ Fs≥d ASptØ°p
Xncn®b®ncn°bmWt√m. t\m°q, acWinIvj
A¿ln°p∂ Hcp Ip‰hpw Ch≥ sNbvXnń√. AXn\m¬
Rm≥ Chs\ NΩńsIm≠v ASn∏n®v hn´bbv°pw.
At∏mƒ, Ah¿ GIkzcØn¬ Bt{Imin®p: Chs\
sIm≠pt]mhpI. _dm∫mkns\ Rßƒ°p hn´pXcnI.
]´WØn¬ \S∂ Iem]Øn\pw sIme]mXIØn\pw
ImcmKrlØn¬ ASbv ° s∏´h\mWv _dm∫mkv .
tbiphns\ hn´bbv ° Ww F∂m{Kln®psIm≠v
]oemtØmkv Hcn°¬IqSn AhtcmSp kwkmcn®p.
AhcmIs´, {Iqin°pI, Ahs\ {Iqin°pI F∂p
hnfn®p]d™psIm≠ncp∂p. ]oemtØmkv aq∂mw
{]mhiyhpw AhtcmSp tNmZn®p: Ah≥ F¥p Xn≥a
{]h¿Øn®p? h[inIvj A¿ln°p∂ Hcp Ip‰hpw Rm≥
Ah\n¬ I≠n√. AXpsIm≠v Rm≥ Ahs\
NΩńsIm≠v ASn∏n®v hn´bbv°pw. Ahs\ {Iqin°
Wsa∂v Ah¿ \n¿_\v[]q¿hw D®Øn¬ hnfn®p]d
™psIm≠ncp∂p. Ahkm\w AhcpsS \n¿_\v[wXs∂
hnPbn®p.
Ahs\ {Iqin°pI! _lfw h¿[n°p∂X√msX
{]tbmP\sam∂pw D≠mhp∂ns√∂p a\kvknem°nb
]oemtØmkv sh≈saSpØv P\ßfpsS apºn¬h®p ssI
IgpIns°m≠p ]d™p: Cu \oXnams≥d cIvXØn¬
F\n°p ]¶n√. AXp \nßfpsS ImcyamWv. At∏mƒ P\w
apgph≥ adp]Sn ]d™p: Ahs≥d cIvXw RßfpsStaepw
RßfpsS k¥XnIfpsStaepw Bbns°m≈s´! At∏mƒ
Ah≥ _dm∫mkns\ Ah¿°p hn´psImSp°pIbpw
180
tbiphns\ NΩńsIm≠Sn∏n®v {Iqin°m≥ G¬]n®p

sImSp°pIbpw sNbvXp.
Ah¿ Bhiys∏´Xv A\phZn®psImSp°phm≥ ]oem
tØmkv Xocpam\n®p. Ah¿ Bhiys∏´ a\pjys\
Iem]Øn\pw sIme]mXIØn\pw ImcmKrlØn¬
ASbv°s∏ńcp∂hs\ Ah≥ hn´bbv°pIbpw
tbiphns\ AhcpsS CwKnXØn\v G¬]n®p
sImSp°pIbpw sNbvXp.
Ah¿ Ahs\ sIm≠pt]mIptºmƒ, \mń≥]pdØp\n∂v
B hgn h∂ inatbm≥ F∂ Hcp Intdt\°mcs\ ]nSn®p
\n¿Øn Ipcniv Npaen¬h®v tbiphns≥d ]pdtI
Npa∂psIm≠phcm≥ \n¿_\v[n®p. Hcp henb
P\°q´hpw, IcbpIbpw apdhnfn Iq´pIbpwsNbvXncp∂
kv{XoIfpsS kaqlhpw tbiphns≥d ]n∂mse t]mbn
cp∂p. AhcpsS t\tc Xncn™v tbip ]d™p: Pdpksew
]p{Xnamtc, Fs∂{]Xn \nßƒ Ictb≠m. \nßsfbpw
\nßfpsS a°sfbpw{]Xn Icbphn≥. Fs¥∂m¬,
h\v[yIƒ°pw {]khn°mØ DZcßƒ°pw ]meq´mØ
apeIƒ°pw `mKyw F∂p]dbs∏Sp∂ Znhkßƒ hcpw.
A∂v Ah¿ ]¿hXßtfmSp RßfpsSta¬ hogpI F∂pw
Ip∂pItfmSp Rßsf aqSn°fbpI F∂pw ]dbm≥
XpSßpw. ]®ØSntbmSv Ah¿ Cßs\bmWvv sNøp∂
sX¶n¬ DWßnbXn\v F¥p kw`hn°pw? Ip‰hmfnIfmb
a‰p c≠pt]sc°qsS Aht\msSm∏w h[n°m≥ Ah¿
Iqńs°m≠pt]mbn. XetbmSv F∂p hnfn°s∏Sp∂
kvYeØv Ah¿ h∂p. AhnsS Ah¿ Ahs\ Ipcnin¬
Xd®p; B Ip‰hmfnIsfbpw˛Hcphs\ Ahs≥d
heØphiØpw CXcs\ CSØphiØpw˛{Iqin®p.
tbip ]d™p: ]nXmth, AhtcmSp Ivjan°Wta; Ah¿
sNøp∂sXs¥∂v Ah¿ Adnbp∂n√. Ahs≥d
hkv{Xßƒ `mKns®Sp°m≥ Ah¿ Ipdnbn´p. P\w
t\m°n\n∂p. {]amWnIfmIs´ Ahs\ ]cnlkn®p
]d™p: Ch≥ a‰p≈hsc cIvjn®p. Ch≥ ssZhØns≥d
181
{InkvXp BsW¶n¬, AhnSpsØ Xncs™Sp°s∏´

h\msW¶n¬, Xs∂Øs∂ cIvjn°s´. ]SbmfnIƒ
ASpØph∂v hn\mKncnsImSpØv Ahs\ ]cnlkn®p
]d™p: \o blqZcpsS cmPmhmsW¶n¬ \ns∂Øs∂
cIvjn°pI. Ch≥ blqZcpsS cmPmhv F∂ Hcp enJnXw
Ahs≥d Xe°paosX D≠mbncp∂p. Ipcnin¬
Xq°s∏ńcp∂ Ip‰hmfnIfn¬ Hcph≥ Ahs\ Zpjn®p
]d™p; \o {InkvXpht√? \ns∂bpw Rßsfbpw
cIvjn°pI! A]c≥ Ahs\ iImcn®p ]d™p: \o
ssZhsØ `bs∏Sp∂nt√? \obpw AtX inIvjmhn[nbn¬
Xs∂bmWt√m. \ΩpsS inIvjmhn[n \ymbamWv. \ΩpsS
{]hrØnIƒ°p X° {]Xnêw \ap°p e`n®ncn°p∂p.
Ch≥ Hcp sX‰pw sNbvXnń√.Ah≥ XpS¿∂p: tbipth,
\o \ns≥d cmPyØp {]thin°ptºmƒ Fs∂bpw
Hm¿°Wta! tbip Aht\mSv Acpfns®bvXp: kXyambn
Rm≥ \nt∂mSp ]dbp∂p, \o C∂v Ft∂mSpIqsS
]dpZokmbn¬ Bbncn°pw.
At∏mƒ GItZiw BdmwaWn°q¿ Bbncp∂p. H≥]Xmw
aWn°q¿hsc `qan apgph≥ A\v[Imcw hym]n®p. kqcy≥
Ccp≠p. At∏mƒ tZhmebØnse Xncivioe apIƒapX¬
Xmsghsc c≠mbn Iodn; `qan Ipepßn; ]mdIƒ ]nf¿∂p;
ihIpSocßƒ Xpd°s∏´p. \n{Z{]m]n®ncp∂ ]e
hnipZv[≥amcpsSbpw icocßƒ Dbn¿∏n°s∏´p. Ahs≥d
]p\cpXvYm\Øn\ptijw, Ah¿ ihIpSocßfn¬\n∂p
]pdØph∂v hnipZv[\KcØn¬ {]thin®v ]e¿°pw
{]XyIvjs∏´p. tbiphn\v Imh¬ \n∂ncp∂
iXm[n]\pw Ahs≥d IqsS D≠mbncp∂hcpw `qIºhpw
a‰p kw`hßfpw I≠v AXy[nIw `bs∏´p, kXyambpw
Ch≥ ssZh]p{X\mbncp∂p F∂p]d™p.
]SbmfnIƒ tbiphns\ {Iqin®Xn\ptijw Ahs≥d
hkv{Xßƒ \membn `mKn®p ˛ Hmtcm ]Sbmfn°pw Hmtcm
`mKw. Ahs≥d A¶nbpw Ah¿ FSpØp. AXmIs´,
Xp∂en√msX apIƒapX¬ ASnhsc s\bvXp≠m°nb
Xmbncp∂p. BIbm¬, Ah¿ ]ckv]cw ]d™p: \ap°v
182
AXp Iotd≠m; ]Icw, AXv BcptSXmbncn °Wsa∂p

Ipdnbn´p Xocpam\n°mw. Fs≥d hkv{Xßƒ Ah¿
`mKns®SpØp. Fs≥d A¶n°pth≠n Ah¿ Ipdnbn´p
F∂ XncpshgpØp ]q¿ØnbmIm≥th≠nbmWv
]SbmfnIƒ C{]Imcw sNbvXXv. tbiphns≥d
Ipcnin\cnsI Ahs≥d AΩbpw AΩbpsS ktlmZ
cnbpw t¢m∏mkns≥d `mcy adnbhpw aKvZte\adnbhpw
\n¬°p∂p≠mbncp∂p. tbip Xs≥d AΩbpw Xm≥
kv t \ln® injy\pw ASpØp \n¬°p∂Xp I≠v
AΩtbmSp ]d™p: kv{Xotb, CXm, \ns≥d aI≥.
A\¥cw Ah≥ B injyt\mSp ]d™p: CXm, \ns≥d
AΩ. At∏mƒ apX¬ B injy≥ Ahsf kz¥w
`h\Øn¬ kzoIcn®p.
A\¥cw, F√mw \ndthdn°gn™psh∂v Adn™v
XncpshgpØp ]q¿ØnbmIm≥th≠n tbip ]d™p:
F\n°p Zmln°p∂p. Hcp ]m{Xw \ndsb hn\mKncn
AhnsSbp≠mbncp∂p. Ah¿ hn\mKncnbn¬ IpXn¿Ø
Hcp \o¿∏™n lntkm∏psNSnbpsS X≠n¬ h®v Ahs≥d
Npt≠mSSp∏n®p. tbip hn\mKncn kzoIcn®n´p ]d™p:
F√mw ]q¿Ønbmbncn°p∂p. Ah≥ Xe Nmbv ® v
BXvamhns\ ka¿∏n®p.
(kphn-ti-j-hm-b-\-bv°p-]-Icw Xmsg-s°m-Sp-Øn-cn-°p∂
]oUm-\p-`-h-N-cn{Xw hmbn-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.)
]oUm-\p-`-h-N-cn{Xw
k¶o¿Ø\w Ign- b p- t ºmƒ {]kw- K - I ≥ (H∂mw
klmbn ) ]oUm-\p-`-h-N-cn{Xw hmbn-°p∂p. Cutim-
bpsS `mKw Im¿Ωn-I\pw a‰p-≈-h-cpsS `mK-ßƒ (adp-
]Sn) c≠mw klm-bn-bp-amWv hmbn-t°-≠Xv. ]e¿
H∂n®p ]d-bp∂ hm°p-Iƒ kaqlw hmbn-°p∂p.
kqN\ : Hcmƒ Xs∂ (Im¿Ωn-I≥) hmbn-°p-∂-
XmWp bp‡-sa∂p tXm∂n-bm¬ Aßs\ sNømw.
183
{]kw: \ΩpsS I¿Øm-ho-tim-an-in-lm-bpsS ]oUm-\p-`-

h-Nc- n{Xw.
Ch Acp-fn-s®bvX tijw injy-∑m-scbpw Iqń-
s°m≠v Cutim sIt{Zm≥tXmSp IS∂p ]Xn-hp-
t]mse Hen-hp-a-e-bn-te°p t]mbn. AhnsS
sKZvtk-a≥ F∂ t]cn¬ Hcp tXm´-ap-≠m-bn-
cp∂p. Cutimbpw injy-∑mcpw AXn¬ {]th-
in®p. At∏mƒ Ahn-Sp∂v Ah-tcmSv Cßs\ Acp-
fn-s®bvXp.
Cutim: Rm≥ t]mbn {]m¿∞n-°s´: \nßƒ Chn-sS-bn-
cn-°p-hn≥ : ]co-£-bn-epƒs∏-Sm-Xn-cn-°p-hm≥
{]m¿∞n-°bpw sNøp-hn≥.
{]kw: A\-¥cw Cutim ]t{Xm-kn-s\bpw, k_vssZ-
bpsS ]p{X-∑m-cmb bmt°m_v, tbml-∂m≥
F∂n-h-scbpw Iqń-s°m≠v Aev]-Zqcw aptºm-
´p- \ oßn. Ahn- s S- h ®v Cutim A]m- c - a mb
Zp:JØm¬ hnh-i\ - m-bn-Øo¿∂p. Ahn-Sp∂v Ah-
tcmSv C{]-Imcw Acp-fn-s®bvXp:
Cutim: Fs‚ Bflmhp ac-W-th-Z-\-b-\p-`-hn-°p∂p:
\nßƒ Ft∂m-Sp-IqsS DW¿∂n-cn-°p-hn≥.
{]kw: A\-¥cw AhnSp∂v Hcp It√dp Zqsc amdn ap´p-
IpØn kmjvSmwKw hoWv Cßs\ {]m¿∞n®p.
Cutim: ]nXmth, Ign-bp-sa-¶n¬ B aWn-°q¿
F∂n¬\n∂v AI-∂p-t]m-Is´. Aßp k¿h-i-
‡-\m-Wt√m. Cu Imk F∂n¬\n∂p am‰n-Ø-
c-Wta. F¶nepw Fs‚ CjvS-a√. Aß-bpsS
CjvSw \nd-th-ds´.
{]kw: Cutim injy-∑m-cpsS ]°-te°p aS-ßn-s®-∂-
t∏mƒ Ah¿ Dd-ßp-∂-XmWp I≠Xv. At∏mƒ
Ahn-Sp∂p ]t{Xm-kn-t\mSp tNmZn®p:
184
Cutim: ina-tbmt\, \o Dd-ßp-I-bmtWm? Hcp aWn-

°q¿t\cw Ft∂m-Sp-IqsS DW¿∂n-cn-°p-hm≥
\nßƒ°p Ign-™n-√t√m ? ]co-£b - n¬ Dƒs∏-
Sm-Xn-cn-°p-hm≥ DW¿∂ncp∂p {]m¿∞n-°p-hn≥.
Bflmhp k∂-≤a - m-sW-¶nepw icocw _e-lo-\-
am-bn-cn-°p∂p.
{]kw: Ahn-Sp∂p ho≠pw-t]mbn AtX hm°p-Iƒ
Xs∂ ]d™p {]m¿∞n®p:
Cutim: Fs‚ ]nXmth, Cu Imk Rm≥ IpSn-°msX
\nhr-Øn-bn-s√-¶n¬ Aß-bpsS CjvSw \nd-th-
ds´.
{]kw: Cutim ho≠pw Xncn®p sN∂-t∏mgpw Ah¿ Dd-
ßp-∂-Xm-bn-´mWp I≠Xv. Ah-cpsS IÆp-Iƒ
A{Xbv°p \n{Zm-`m-ca
- p-≈h- b
- m-bn-cp∂p. Ahn-Sp-
tØmSv F¥p adp-]Sn ]d-bW- s - a-∂d
- n-bmsX Ah¿
hnj-an®p.
Cutim Ahsc hn´p aq∂mw {]mh- i yhpw
{]m¿∞n-°p-hm≥ t]mbn. Ahn-Sp∂v AtX hm°p-
Iƒ Xs∂ Dcp-hn-´p-sIm-≠n-cp∂p. At∏mƒ
Cutimsb ss[cy- s ∏- S p- Ø p- h m≥ kz¿§-
Øn¬\n∂v Hcp amemJ {]Xy-£-\mbn. thZ\
ItTm-ca- m-bt
- ∏mƒ Ahn-S∂p IqSp-X¬ Xo£vW-
X-tbmsS {]m¿∞n®p. At∏mƒ Ahn-SpsØ
hnb¿∏p c‡-Øp-≈n-I-fmbn \ne-Øp-hoWp.
AhnSp∂p {]m¿∞\ Ign™v Fgp-t∂‰p aq∂mw
{]mhiyw injy-∑m-cp-sS-b-Sp-°t-- e°p sN∂p.
Ah¿ At∏mgpw Zp:Jm¿Ø-cmbn Xf¿∂p-dß - p-I-
bm-bn-cp∂p. Ahn-Sp∂v Ah-tcmSv Acp-fn-s®bvXp:
Cutim: Ct∏mgpw \nßƒ Ddßn hn{i-an-°p-I-bmtWm?
CXm, a\p-jy-]p-{X≥ ]m]n-I-fpsS ssII-fn¬
185
Gev ] n- ° - s ∏- S p- h m- \ p≈ ka- b - a mbn. Fgp-

t∂¬°p-hn≥ \ap-°p-t]mImw. Fs∂ H‰n-s°m-
Sp-°p-∂h - ≥ FØn-°g - n™p.
{]kw: Ahn-SpsØ H‰n-s°m-SpØ bqZm-kn\v B ÿew
Adn-bm-am-bn-cp∂p. Fs¥-∂m¬ injy-∑m-cp-sam-
∂n®v Cutim ]e-t∏mgpw AhnsS t]mIm-dp-≠m-
bn-cp∂p, bqZmkv ]´m-fs - Øbpw , {][m-\m-Nm-cy-
∑m-cp-sSbpw {]oi-∑m-cp-sSbpw tkh-I∑- m-scbpw
Iqń-s°m≠v Ahn-sS-s®∂p. Ah¿ hnf-°p-Ifpw
]¥-ßfpw hmfp-Ifpw hSn-Ifpw FSp-Øn-cp∂p.
Cutim injy-∑m-tcmSp kwk-cn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-
tºm-gmWv ]{¥-≠p-t]-cn¬ Hcp-h-\mb bqZmkv
Ahn-sS-sb-Øn-bXv. H‰n-s°m-Sp-°m-\n-cp-∂-h≥
Ah-tcmSv Cßs\ ]d-™n-´p-≠m-bn-cp∂p.
adp-]Sn: Rm≥ Hcmsf Npw_n°pw. Ah-\mWp aninlm.
Ahs\ \nßƒ {i≤m-]q¿∆w ]nSn-®p-sIm-≈Ww.
{]kw: ASp-sØ-Ønb DSs\ bqZmkv C{]-Imcw ]d-™p-
sIm≠v Cutimsb Npw_n®p.
adp: Kptcm, kzkvXn.
{]kw: At∏mƒ Cutim Abm-tfmSp tNmZn®p.
Cutim: kvt\lnXm, \o CXn-\mtWm h∂Xv? bqZmtk,
Npw_n-®p-sIm≠p \o a\p-jy-]p-{Xs\ H‰n-s°m-
Sp-°p-Ib
- mtWm?
{]kw: kw`-hn-°m≥ t]mIp-∂-sX√mw Adn-™n-cp∂
Cutim Ah-cp-sS-bS
- p-°t
- e°p sN∂v C{]-Imcw
tNmZn®p.
Cutim: \nßƒ Bsc-bmWv At\z-jn-°p-∂Xv?
{]kw : Ah¿ AhnSptØmSp ]d™p.
186
kaq : \{km-b\- mb Cutim-sb-bmWv Rßƒ At\z-

jn-°p-∂Xv.
{]kw : Cutim Ah-tcmSv Acp-fn-s®bvXp:
Cutim: AXp Rm≥X-s∂-bm-Ip∂p.
{]kw: AhnSpsØ H‰n-s°m-SpØ bqZmkpw A°q-´Ø - n-
ep-≠m-bn-cp∂p. "AXp Rm≥ Xs∂-bm-Ip∂p'
F∂v Ahn-Sp∂v Acp-fn-s®bvX £W-Øn¬ Ah-
sc-√m-hcpw ]pd-tIm´p adn-™p-hoWp. Cutim
ho≠pw Ah-tcmSp tNmZn®p:
Cutim: \nßƒ Bsc-bmWv At\z-jn-°p-∂Xv?
{]kw: Ah¿ ho≠pw ]d™p.
kaq: \{km-b\- mb Cutim-sb-bmWp Rßƒ At\z-
jn-°p-∂Xv.
{]kw: AhnSp∂v Ah-tcmSv Acp-fn-s®bvXp:
Cutim: AXp Rm≥ Xs∂-bm-sW∂v \nß-tfmSp ]d-™p-
I-gn-™t√m. Fs∂-bmWp \nßƒ At\z-jn-°p-
∂-sX-¶n¬ Ch-sc√mw s]mbvs°m-≈s´.
{]kw: ""Aßv Fs∂ Gev]n-®n-cp-∂-h-cn¬ Bscbpw
Rm≥ \jvSs- ∏-Sp-Øn-bn√'' F∂p≈ Xs‚ hN\w
]q¿Øn-bm-°p-hm-\mWv Ahn-Sp∂v C{]-Imcw ]d-
™Xv.
F¥mWp kw`-hn-°m≥ t]mIp-∂s - X∂p a\- n-
em-°nb injy-∑m¿ Ahn-SptØmSp tNmZn®p:
adp: I¿Ømth, Rßfpw hmsf-Sp-°s
- ´tbm?
{]kw: ina-tbm≥ ]t{Xm-kns‚ ssIhiw Hcp hmfp-≠m-
bn-cp∂p. Abmƒ s]s´∂v AXv Ducn {][m-\m-
Nm-cys‚ tkh-Is\ shń Ahs‚ heØp sNhn
187
apdn-®p-If
- ™p. B tkh-Is‚ t]cv am¬°qkv
F∂m-bn-cp∂p. Ahs‚ sNhn sXm´p kpJ-s∏-Sp-
Øn-b-tijw Cutim ]t{Xm-kn-t\mSv Acp-fn-
s®bvXp.
Cutim: hmƒ AXns‚ Dd-bn-en-SpI. hmsf-Sp-°p-∂-h≥
hmfm¬Øs∂ acn°pw. Rm≥ Fs‚ ]nXm-hn-
t\mSv At]-£n-®m¬ £W-t\cw sIm≠v ]{¥-
≠n-tesd hyqlw amem-Ja- msc Ab®v i{Xp-Ic- -
ß-fn¬ \n∂v Fs∂ c£n-°b - n-s√-∂mtWm \o
Icp-Xp-∂Xv ? Aßs\ sNbvXm¬, CsX√mw kw`-
hn-°-W-sa∂ Xncp-sh-gpØv Fßs\ ]q¿Øn-
bmIpw? Fs‚ ]nXmhv F\n°p X∂ Imk Rm≥
IpSn-t°-≠X - √
- tbm?
{]kw: A\-¥cw Cutim B P\-°q-´-tØmSv Acp-fn-
s®bvXp:
Cutim: Hcp Ih¿®-°m-cs\ ]nSn-°m≥ F∂-hÆw hmfp-
Ifpw hSn-I-fp-ambn \nßƒ Ct∏mƒ Fs‚-b-Sp-
°¬ h∂n-cn-°p∂p. Rm≥ F√m Znh-khpw tZhm-
e-b-Øn¬ ]Tn-∏n-®n-cp-∂-h-\t√? As∂m∂pw
\nßƒ Fs∂ ]nSn-Iq-Sn-bn-√t√m? CXp \nß-fpsS
ka-b-amWv. CXv A‘-Im-c-Øns‚ `c-W-amWv.
{]h-N\
- ß
- ƒ ]q¿Øn-bm-Ip-hm≥ Cß-s\-sb√mw
kw`-hnt® aXn-bmhq.
{]kw: At∏mƒ kl-{km-[n-]\pw ]´m-f° - mcpw bqZ-∑m-
cpsS ]cn-Nm-c-Icpw tN¿∂v Cutimsb ]nSn®p
_‘n®p. AXp-I≠p injy-∑m-sc-√m-hcpw Ahn-
SpsØ Dt]-£n®v HmSn-t∏mbn. F∂m¬ Hcp
bphmhv Cutimsb A\p-K-an-®n-cp∂p. Ah¿
Abmsf ]nSn-IqSn. [cn-®n-cp∂ hkv{X-ap-t]-£n®v
Abmfpw HmSn c£-s]´p.
188
Cutimsb BZyw Ah¿ A∂m-kns‚ ]°-te-

°mWp sIm≠p-t]m-bXv. Fs¥-∂m¬ Abmƒ
As°m-√sØ alm-]p-tcm-ln-X\ - m-bn-cp∂ Iø-∏m-
bpsS izip-c\
- m-bn-cp∂p. ""P\-ßƒ H∂msI \in-
°m-Xncn-°m≥ Hcmƒ Ah¿°p-]I - cw acn-°p-∂Xp
\√-XmsW∂v'' Hcn-°¬ {]kvXm-hn-®n-´p≈ Hcp
a\p-jy-\m-bn-cp∂p Iøm∏m.
{][m-\m-Nm-cy≥ Cutim-tbmSv AhnSpsØ injy-
∑m-scbpw D]-tZ-is
- Ø-bpw-]‰n tNmZn®p. Cutim
C{]-Imcw adp-]Sn ]d™p.
Cutim: Rm≥ P\-ß-tfmSp ]c-ky-am-bn-´mWp kwkm-cn-
®n-´p-ff
- Xv. bqZ-∑m-cpsS kwL-Ønepw tZhm-eb
- -
Øn-ep-a√ - msX cl-ky-ambn Rm≥ H∂pw ]Tn-∏n-
®n-ń√. ]ns∂ F¥n-\mWv Ft∂mSp tNmZn-°p-
∂Xv ? Rm≥ F¥p ]d-™p-sh∂v Fs‚ t{imXm-
°-tfm-Sp-Xs∂ tNmZn-°pI. Rm≥ ]d-™s - X√mw
Ah¿°-dn-bm-at√m.
{]kw: Ahn-Sp∂v Aßs\ Acp-fn-s®-bX v t - ∏mƒ ASpØp
\n∂n-cp∂ Hcp ]cn-Nm-cI
- ≥ C{]-Imcw tNmZn-®p-
sIm≠v Ahn-SpsØ IhnƒØ-SØ - n¬ ASn®p:
adp: Cß-s\-bmtWm {][m-\m-Nm-cy-t\mSp adp-]Sn ]d-
bp-∂Xv?
{]kw: Cutim Abm-tfmSp tNmZn®p.
Cutim: Rm≥ ]d-™X - n¬ Fs¥-¶nepw sX‰p-s≠-¶n¬
AXp ImWn-®p-Xc
- nI. sXs‰m-∂p-an-s√-¶n- ¬ ]ns∂
F¥n-\mWv Fs∂-bS - n-®Xv?
{]kw: A∂mkv Cutimsb _‘n- X - \ m- b n- Ø s∂
alm]ptcm-ln-X\- m-b I
- ø
- ∏- m-bp-sS-bS
- p-°t
- e-°-
b®p. {][m-\m-Nm-cy-∑mcpw \nb-a⁄ - ∑
- mcpw P\-
189
{]-am-Wn-I-fp-sa√mw AhnsS ktΩ-fn-®n-cp∂p.

{][m- \ m- N m- c y- ∑ mcpw \ymbm- [ n- ] - k w- L hpw
Cutimsb h[-in-£bv°p hn[n-°p-hm-\p≈
sXfn-hp-≠m-°p-hm≥ ]cn-{i-an-°-bm-bn-cp∂p.
F∂m¬ AXn¬ Ah¿ ]cm-Pb - a- S
- ™p. ]ecpw
Ahn-Sp-tØ-s°-Xn-cmbn I≈-km£yw ]d-bp-hm≥
Xøm-dm-bn-s®-s∂-¶nepw Ah-cpsS km£y-ßƒ
XΩn¬ s]mcp-Ø-s∏-Sm-sX-t]mbn. Ah-km\w
c≠p I≈-km-£n-Iƒ sN∂v Cßs\ samgn
sImSpØp.
kaq: ""a\p-jy-\n¿Ωn-Xa
- mb Cu tZhm-ebw \in-∏n®p
aq∂p Znh-kß - ƒ°Iw a\p-jy-\n¿Ωn-Xa- √
- mØ
as‰m∂p Rm≥ ]Wnbpw''F∂v Cu a\p-jy≥ ]d-
bp-∂Xv Rßƒ tIń-´p≠v.
{]kw: F∂m¬ Ahn-sSbpw Ah-cpsS km£y-ßƒ°p
XΩn¬ s]mcp-Øa - n-√m-bn-cp∂p. alm-]p-tcm-ln-X≥
Ah-cpsS at≤y Fgp-t∂‰p \n∂p-sIm≠v Cutim-
tbmSp tNmZn®p:
adp: Cu a\p-jy-sc√mw \n\-s°-Xn-cmbn \evIp∂
km£y-ß-sf-°p-dn®p \n\-s°m∂pw ]d-bp-hm-
\nt√?
{]kw: Cutim bmsXmcp adp-]S- nbpw \evIn-bn√. alm-
]p-tcm-ln-X≥ ho≠pw tNmZn®p.
adp: \o ssZh-]p-{X-\mb anin-lm-X-s∂tbm F∂p
Rß-tfmSp ]d-bW - s
- a∂p kPo-hs- sZ-hØ
- ns‚
\ma-Øn¬ i]Yw sNbvXp Rm≥ Bh-iy-s∏-
Sp∂p.
{]kw: Cutim Acp-fn-s®bvXp:
190
Cutim: Aßp-Xs∂ AXp ]d-™p-Ig - n-™n-cn-°p∂p. a\p-

jy-]p-{X≥ k¿∆-i-‡s‚ he-Øp-`m-KØv Ccn-
°p-∂Xpw, hm\-ta-L-ß-fn¬ Fgp-∂≈n hcp-
∂Xpw \nßƒ ImWp-sa∂p Rm≥ \nß-tfmSp
]d-bp∂p.
{]kw: AXp tI´-t∏mƒ alm-]p-tcm-ln-X≥ Xs‚ hkv{X-
ßƒ hen®p Iodn-s°m≠p ]d™p.
adp: Ch≥ ssZh-Zq-jWw ]d-™n-cn-°p∂p. C\n
km£n-Is - f-s°m≠v \ap°v F¥m-hiyw? Ch≥
ssZh-Zq-jWw ]d-bp-∂Xv \nßƒ Xs∂ tI´t√m.
\nß-fpsS A`n-{]mbw F¥mWv?
{]kw: Ah¿ adp-]Sn ]d™p:
kaq: Ch≥ ac-Wi
- n-£bv°v A¿l-\m-Ip∂p.
{]kw: ]n∂oSv Ah¿ Ahn-SptØ apJØp Xp∏p-Ibpw
CSn-°p-Ibpw Ic-WØv ASn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp.
IÆp-Iƒ aqSn-s°-ń-b-tijw C{]-Imcw tNmZn-
®p-sIm≠v Ahn-SpsØ ASn®p:
kaq: \ns∂ ASn-®Xv Bcm-sW∂p {]h-Nn-°pI.
{]kw: Ah¿ Ahn-Sp-tØ-s°-Xn-cmbn ]e Zqj-Wß - fpw
]d-™p-sIm-≠n-cp∂p. ina-tbm≥]-t{Xmkpw
as‰mcp injy\pw alm-]p-tcm-ln-Xs‚ A¶-Ww-
hsc Zqc-Øp-IqSn Cutimsb A\p-Ka - n-°p-∂p-≠m-
bn-cp∂p. B injy≥ alm-]p-tcm-ln-Xs\ ]cn-N-
b-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂X
- n-\m¬ Cutim-bp-sS-IqsS alm-
]p-tcm-ln-Xs‚ \Sp-ap-‰Øp {]th-in-°p-hm≥
km[n®p. F∂m¬ ]t{Xmkp ]pdØp hmXn¬
°¬ \n¬°p-Ib - m-bn-cp∂p. AXn-\m¬ alm-]p-
tcm-ln-Xs\ ]cn-Nb - a
- p-≠m-bn-cp∂ at‰ injy≥
sN∂p hmXn¬ Imh¬°mcntbmSp ip]m¿i
191
sNbvXp. ina-tbm≥ ]t{Xm-kn-s\bpw AIØp

{]th-in-∏n®p. B hmXn¬ Imh¬°mcn ina-tbm-
t\mSp tNmZn®p.
adp: Xm\pw B a\p-jys‚ Hcp injy-\√
- tbm?
{]kw: s]s´∂v Abmƒ adp-]Sn ]d™p:
adp: Rm≥ B a\p-jys‚ injy-\√.
{]kw: Imcy-ßƒ Fßs\ Ah-km-\n-°p-sa∂p ImWm-
\mbn ina-tbm≥ `rXy≥am-tcm-Sp-IqsS AIØp
ImØn-cp∂p. Ipfn-cm-bn-cp-∂X
- n-\m¬ `rXy-∑mcpw
tkh-I∑- mcpw Xo Iqń Im™p-sIm-≠n-cp∂p. ina-
tbm\pw, Ah-cp-sSIqsS Xo Imbp-Ib - m-bn-cp∂p.
At∏mƒ alm-]p-tcm-ln-Xs‚ Hcp ]cn-Nm-cnI B
hgn h∂p. Ahƒ ina-tbms\ kq£n-®p-t\m-°n-
b-tijw Cßs\ tNmZn®p:
adp: Xm\pw \{km-b\ - mb Cutim-bpsS IqsS-bp-≠m-
bn-cp-∂h
- \
- t√?
{]kw: F√m-h-cp-sSbpw apºn¬ h®p ]t{Xmkv \ntj-
[n®p ]d™p:
adp: \o ]d-bp-∂Xv F\n°p a\- n-em-Ip-∂n√: Rm≥
B a\p-jys\ Adn-bp-Ib- n√.
{]kw: A\-¥cw Abmƒ ]Sn-hm-Xn-ev°t- e°p t]mbn.
At∏mƒ tImgn Iqhn. Aev]w Ign™v AhnsS
\n∂n-cp-∂-h¿ ASp-Øp-sN∂p ]t{Xm-kn-t\mSp
]d™p:
kaq: Xm\pw Ah-cpsS IqsS-bp-≈h- ≥Xs∂; kwi-b-
an√. Xs‚ kwkm-c-co-Xn-Xs∂ AXp sXfn-bn-
°p∂p.
192
{]kw: At∏mƒ ina-tbm≥]-t{Xmkv kXyw sNbvXv

BW-bn´v Cßs\ ]d™p:
adp: Rm≥ B a\p-jys\ Adn-bp-Ib
- n√.
{]kw: {][m-\m-Nm-cys‚ `rXy\pw, ]t{Xmkv sNhn apdn-
®-hs‚ Nm¿®-°m-c\ - p-amb Hcp a\p-jy≥ ]t{Xm-
kn-t\mSp ]d™p:
adp: tXm´-Øn¬ h®v Abm-fpsS IqsS Xs∂bpw
Rm≥ I≠t√m.
{]kw: ]t{Xmkv AXpw \ntj-[n®p. Abmƒ kwkm-cn-
®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-tºmƒØs∂ c≠mw {]mhiyw
tImgn-Iqhn. I¿Ømhp Xncn™p ]t{Xm-kns\
t\m°n. "tImgn Iqhp-∂-Xn\p apºp aq∂p-{]m-
hiyw \o Fs∂ \ntj-[n®p ]dbpw' F∂v Ahn-
Sp∂v Acp-fn-s®-bvXn-cp-∂Xp ]t{Xmkv At∏mƒ
Hm¿Øp. Abmƒ ]pd-tØ-°p-t]mbn lrZbw
s\m¥p Ic™p.
t\cw shfp-Ø-t∏mƒ {][m-\m-Nm-cy-∑mcpw P\-
{]-am-Wn-Ifpw \nb-a⁄- cpw tN¿∂v Cutimsb
h[n-°p-∂X - n-s\-∏‰n Btem-N\ \SØn. \ymbm-
[n-]k- w-LØ- n≥ apºmsI Ahn-SpsØ lmP-cm-
°n-b-tijw Ah¿ AhnSp-tØmSv C{]-Imcw
]d™p:
kaq: \o anin-lm-bm-sW-¶n¬ A°mcyw Rß-tfmSp
Xpd∂p ]d-bpI.
{]kw: Ahn-Sp∂v Cßs\ adp-]Sn ]d™p:
Cutim: Fs‚ hm°p \nßƒ hniz-kn-°-bn√. Fs‚
tNmZy-ßƒ°p \nßƒ adp-]Sn ]d-bp-I-bp-an√:
C∂p-ap-X¬ a\p-jy-]p-{X≥ k¿∆-i-‡-\mb
ssZh-Øns‚ he-Øp-`m-KØ- n-cn°pw.
193
{]kw: Ah¿ ho≠pw AhnSp-tØmSp tNmZn®p:

kaq: BI-bm¬ \o ssZh-]p-{X-\m-sW∂v ]db-p-I-
bmtWm?
{]kw: AhnSp∂v DØ-ca
- c
- p-fn-.
Cutim: Rm≥ ssZh-]p-{X-\m-sW∂v \nßƒXs∂ ]d-™p-
I-gn-™t√m.
{]kw: At∏mƒ Ah¿ ]d™p:
kaq: \ap-°n\n km£n-Is- f-s°m≠v F¥m-Wm-hiyw?
\mw Xs∂ t\cn´p tI´p Ign-™t√m
{]kw: Ah¿ AhnSpsØ _‘n®p Kh¿W-dm-bn-cp∂
]¥n-tbmkv ]oem-tØm-kns‚ apºmsI lmP-
cm°n. Cutim hn[n-°s - ∏´ hnh-ca - d
- n-™t - ∏mƒ
Ahn-Sp-sØ H‰n-s°m-SpØ bqZmkv a\t¢i
tØmsS B ap∏Xp sh≈n-\m-W-b-ß-fp-ambn
{][m-\m-Nm-cy-∑m-cpsSbpw P\-{]-am-Wn-If - p-sSbpw
ASp-°¬ sN∂v C{]-Imcw ]d™p:
adp: Rm≥ ]m]w sNbvXp-t]mbn: Ip‰-an-√mØ c‡w
Rm≥ H‰n-s°m-SpØp.
{]kw: Ah¿ adp-]Sn ]d™p:
kaq: AXn\p Rß-sf-¥p-thWw? \o t]mbn \ns‚
Imcyw t\m°n-s°m-≈pI.
{]kw: Ah≥ B \mW-bØ - p-´p-Iƒ tZhm-eb
- Ø
- n-te°p
hen-s®-dn-™n´p t]mbn Xqßn-®Øp.
{][m-\m-Nm-cy-∑m¿ B \mW-bØ- p-´p-Iƒ s]dp-
°n-sb-Sp-Øn´v C{]-Imcw ]d™p.
kaq: CXp c‡-Øns‚ hne-bm-Ib
- m¬ t\¿®-s∏-ń-bn-
en-Sp-∂Xp icn-b√.
194
{]kw: Ah¿ IqSn-bm-tem-Nn-®-tijw B ]Ww-sIm-

SpØv, hntZ-in-Isf kwkvIc - n-°p-hm≥ Hcp Ipi-
hs‚ ]d-ºp-hmßn. B ÿew C∂pw "c‡-∏-
dºv' F∂ t]cn-emWv Adn-bs∏-Sp-∂Xv. ""hne-s∏-
´-hs‚ hne-bmbn C{km-tb¬°m¿ IW-°m-°nb
ap∏Xp sh≈n- \ m- W - b - s a- S pØv , I¿Ømhv
Ft∂mSp Iev]n-®X - p-t]mse Ah¿ Ipi-hs‚ ]d-
ºn\p sImSpØp'' F∂p≈ sPd-an-bm-kns‚ {]h-
N\w Aßs\ ]q¿Øn-bmbn.
t\cw ]pe¿®-bm-b-t∏mƒ Ah¿ Cutimsb
Iøm-∏m-bpsS `h-\-Øn¬ \n∂p Kh¿W-cpsS
sIm´mc-Øn-te°p sIm≠p-t]mbn. Aip-≤-cm-
ImsX s]klm `£n-t°-≠n-bn-cp-∂-Xn-\m¬
Ah-cmcpw sIm´m-cØ
- n-te°p {]th-in-®n√. AXn-
\m¬ ]oem-tØmkv ]pd-tØ-°n-dß - n-s®∂v Ah-
tcmSp tNmZn®p:
adp: F¥p Ip‰-amWp \nßƒ Cu a\p-jys‚ ta¬
Btcm-]n-°p-∂Xv?
{]kw: AXn\p Ah¿ Cßs\ adp-]Sn ]d™p:
kaq: Ip‰-°m-c\
- √
- m-bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ Rßƒ Abmsf
Aß-bpsS ka£w lmP-cm-°p-Ib - n-√m-bn-cp∂p.
{]kw: ]oem-tØmkv Ah-tcmSp ]d™p:
adp: Aß-s\-sb-¶n¬ \nßƒXs∂ Abmsf sIm≠p-
t]mbn \nß-fpsS \nb-aa
- \
- p-kc
- n®p hnkvXc
- n-®p-
sIm-≈p-hn≥.
{]kw: DSs\ bqZ-∑m¿ ]oem-tØm-kn-t\mSp ]d™p:
kaq: B¿°pw ac-W-in£ \evIp-hm≥ Rßƒ°p
A[n-Im-ca
- n-√t√m.
195
{]kw: Fß-s\-bmWp Xm≥ acn-°m≥ t]mIp-∂s - X∂p

kqNn-∏n-®p-sIm≠v Hcn-°¬ Cutim ]d™
hm°p-Iƒ Aßs\ \nd-th-dp-Ib- m-bn-cp∂p.
A\-¥cw Ah¿ Cutim-bp-sS-ta¬ Hmtcm Ip‰-
ßƒ Btcm-]n-®p-Xp-Sßn.
kaq: Cbmƒ P\-ßsf hgn-sX-‰n-°p-Ibpw kok-dn\p
I∏w sImSp-°p-∂Xp XS-bp-Ibpw Xm≥ cmPm-hmb
anin-lm-bm-sW∂p ]d-bp-Ibpw sNbvX-Xmbn
Rßƒ°-dnbmw.
{]kw: At∏mƒ ]oem-tØmkv AI-tØ°p t]mbn
Cutimsb hnfn®v C{]-Imcw tNmZn®p:
adp: \nßƒ bqZ-∑m-cpsS cmPm-hmtWm?
{]kw: Cutim Acp-fn-s®bvXp:
Cutim: CXv Aßp kzbw tNmZn-°p-∂pthm a‰p-≈-h¿
Fs∂-∏‰n ]d-™X
- p-sIm≠p tNmZn-°p-∂pthm?
{]kw: adp-]S
- n-bmbn ]oem-tØmkv tNmZn®p:
adp: Rm≥ Hcp bqZ-\-√t√m. \nß-fpsS Bfp-Ifpw
{][m-\m-Nm-cy-∑m-cp-at√ \nßsf Fs‚ apºn¬
lmP- c m- ° n- b Xv ? \nßƒ F¥p Ip‰- a mWv
sNbvXXv?
{]kw: At∏mƒ Cutim Acp-fn-s®bvXp:
Cutim: Fs‚ cmPyw sFln-Ia - √: Bbn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ Rm≥
bqZ-∑m-cpsS ssII-fn¬ hogm-Xn-cn-°p-hm≥ Fs‚
tkh-I∑ - m¿ bp≤w sNøp-am-bn-cp∂p. Fs‚ cmPyw
Chn-sS-b√.
{]kw: ]oem-tØmkv ho≠pw tNmZn®p:
196
adp: At∏mƒ \nßƒ Hcp cmPmhp Xs∂-bm-sWt∂m?

{]kw: Cutim DØ-ca
- c
- pfn:
Cutim: Rm≥ cmPm-hm-sW-∂-v Aßp Xs∂ ]d™p. kXy-
Øn\p km£yw hln-°p-hm-\mWv Rm≥ P\n-®n-
cn-°p-∂Xv. AXn-\p-th-≠n-Ø-s∂-bmWp Rm≥
temI-Øn-te°p h∂n-cn-°p-∂Xpw. kXy-tØmSp
tN¿∂p \nev ° p- ∂ - h - s c√mw Fs‚ i_v Z w
tIƒ°p∂p.
{]kw: At∏mƒ ]oem-tØmkv tNmZn®p.
adp : kXyw F¥m-Ip∂p?
{]kw: tNmZyw Ign™v DS≥Xs∂ At±lw bqZ-∑m-cpsS
t\tc Xncn™v {][m-\m-Nm-cy-∑m-tcmSpw P\-ka
- q-
l-tØmSpw Cßs\ ]d™p:
adp: Rm≥ Cu a\p-jy-\n¬ Ip‰-sam∂pw ImWp-∂n√.
{]kw: Ah¿ ho≠pw Cutim-bn¬ Ip‰w Btcm-]n-®p-
Xp-Sßn.
kaq: Cbmƒ •oem apX¬ Chn-sS-hsc bqZbm cmPy-
Øn-seßpw {]kw-Kn®p P\-ßsf {]t£m-`-
Øn\p t{]cn-∏n-°p∂p.
{]kw: •oem F∂p tI´ DSs\ ]oem-tØmkv tNmZn®p:
adp: Cu a\p-jy≥ •oem-°m-c\
- mtWm?
{]kw: Cutim tltdm-tZ-kns‚ A[n-Im-ck - o-ab
- n¬s∏-
´-h\
- m-sW-∂d
- n-™t- ∏mƒ ]oem-tØmkv Ahn-Sp-
sØ tltdm-tZ-kns‚ ]°-te-°b - ®p. At±lw
A∂p sPdp-ke - Ø
- p-≠m-bn-cp∂p.
Cutim-sb-°-≠-t∏mƒ tltdm-tZkv hfsc
kt¥m-jn®p. At±lw Cutim-sb-°p-dn®p
197
]eXpw tIń-´p-≠m-bn-cp∂p. Ahn-Sp-sØ H∂p-Im-

Wm≥ B{K-ln-®n-cn-°p-Ib- p-am-bn-cp∂p. Ahn-Sp-∂v
Fs¥-¶nepw Hc-¤pXw {]h¿Øn-°p-∂Xp ImWm-
sa∂v At±lw {]Xo-£n-®p.
tltdm-tZkv Cutim-tbmSp ]eXpw tNmZn®p.
F∂m¬ Ahn-Sp-∂v Hcp adp-]-Snbpw ]d-™n√.
Ahn-sSbpw, {][m-\m-Nm-cy-∑mcpw \nb-a⁄ - cpw
Cutim-bvs°-Xn-cmbn Hmtcm Btcm-]-W-ßƒ
D∂-bn-®p-sIm-≠n-cp∂p. Ah-km\w tltdm-tZkpw
]S-bm-fn-Ifpw IqSn AhnSp-sØ \nµn®p ]cn-l-
kn-°bpw, hne-tb-dnb Hcp hkv{Xw [cn-∏n®p
]oem-tØm-kns‚ ]°-te°p Xncn-®-b-bv°p-
Ibpw sNbv X p. i{Xp- X - b n¬°- g n- ™ n- c p∂
tltdm-tZkpw ]oem-tØmkpw A∂p-ap-X¬ an{X-
ß-fm-bn-Øo¿∂p. ]oem-tØmkv {][m-\m-Nm-
cy∑mscbpw P\-{]-am-Wn-I-sfbpw hnfn-®p-Iqń
Cßs\ ]d™p:
adp: P\-ßsf hgn-]n-g∏ - n-°p∂p F∂ Ip‰-am-tcm-]n-®m-
Wt√m \nßƒ Cu a\p-jys\ Fs‚ apºn¬
lmP-cm-°n-bn-cn-°p-∂Xv. \nß-fpsS apºn¬h-®p-
Xs∂ Rm≥ Cbmsf hnkvX-cn®p. F∂m¬
\nßƒ Btcm-]n-°p∂ Ip‰-ß-sfm∂pw Rm≥
Cbm-fn¬ I≠n√. tltdm-tZ-kn\pw Cbm-fn¬ Ip‰-
sam∂pw ImWm≥ Ign-™n√. At±lw Cbmsf
Ctßm- ´ p- X s∂ Xncn- ® - b - b v ° p- I - b m- W t√m
sNbvXXv. ac-W-in-£bv°v A¿l-amb Ip‰-
sam∂pw Cu a\p-jy≥ sNbvXn-ń√. AXn-\m¬
NΩ-ń-sIm≠v ASn-∏n®v Cbmsf Rm≥ hn´-
bbv°pw.
198
{]kw: F√m s]k-lm-Øn-cp-\m-fnepw P\-ßƒ B{K-ln-

°p∂ Hcp XS-hp-Im-cs\ Kh¿Æ¿ tamNn-∏n-°pI
]Xn-hm-bn-cp∂p. AX-\p-kc
- n®v Bsf tamNn-∏n-°p-
hm≥ P\-ßƒ Bh-iy-s∏´p XpSßn.
Hcp Iem-]Ø - n-\n-Sb- n¬ sIme-]m-XIw \S-Ønb
Ip‰-Øn\p {]t£m-Ì - m-cn-If
- psS IqsS Imcm-Kr-
l-Øn-eS- b
- v°s
- ∏-ń-cp∂ _dm-_mkv F∂ Ip{]-
kn-≤-\mb Hcp XS-hp-Im-c-\p-≠m-bn-cp∂p. P\-
ßƒ Iq´w IqSn-bt - ∏mƒ ]oem-tØmkv Ah-tcmSp
tNmZn®p.
adp: s]k-lm-Øn-cp-\m-fn¬ Hcp XS-hp-Im-cs\ tamNn-
∏n-°pI ]Xn-hp-≠t√m. Rm≥ Bsc-bmWv tamNn-
∏n-t°-≠Xv ? _dm-_m-kn-s\tbm aninlm F∂p
hnfn-°s
- ∏-Sp∂ Cutim-sbtbm?
{]kw: Ah¿ Cutimsb ]nSn-t®-ev]n-®Xv Ah-cpsS
Akq-bs - Im-≠m-sW∂v At±-lØ
- n\v Adn-bm-am-
bn-cp∂p.
]oem-tØmkp \ymbm-k-\-Øn-en-cn-°p-tºmƒ
At±-l-Øns‚ `mcy Bf-b®v C{]-Imcw Adn-
bn®p:
adp: B \oXn-ams\ H∂pw sNø-cpXv. At±-lsØ
{]Xn kz]v\-Øn¬ Rm≥ hfsc thZ-\-b-\p-`-
hn®p.
{]kw: F∂m¬ {][m-\m-Nm-cy-∑mcpw P\-{]-am-Wn-Ifpw
_dm-_m-kns\ tamNn-∏n-°p-∂X
- n\pw, Cutimsb
h[n-°p-∂-Xn\pw apd-hnfn Iq´p-hm≥ P\-ßsf
t{]cn-∏n-®n-cp∂p. ]oem-tØmkv P\-ß-tfmSv
Cßs\ tNmZn®p.
adp: Cu c≠p-t]-cn¬ Bsc tamNn-∏n-°p-hm-\mWv
\nßƒ B{K-ln-°p-∂Xv?
199
{]kw: Ah¿ H∂-S¶w hnfn-®p-]d

- ™p:
kaq: Cutimsb h[n-°pI: _dm-_m-kns\ tamNn-∏n-
°pI.
{]kw: Cutimsb tamNn-∏n-°-W-sa-∂p≈ B{K-l-
tØmsS ]oem- t Ømkv ho≠pw Ah- t cmSv
tNmZn®p:
adp: bqZ-∑m-cpsS cmPm-sh∂p hnfn-°p∂ Cutimsb
Rm≥ F¥p sNøWw?
{]kw: At∏mƒ F√m-hcpw IqSn hnfn-®p-]d
- ™p:
kaq: Ahs\ Ipcn-in¬ Xd-b°
v pI: Ahs\ Ipcn-in¬
Xd-b°
v pI.
{]kw: aq∂mw {]mhiyw ]oem-tØmkv Ah-tcmSp
tNmZn®p:
adp: Cu a\p-jy≥ F¥p Ip‰-amWp sNbvXXv? h[-
in-£b
- ¿ln-°p∂ bmsXmcp Ip‰hpw Rm≥ Cbm-
fn¬°m-Wp-∂n√.
{]kw: Ah-cm-Is´, Ahn-SsØ Ipcn-in¬ Xd-bv°-W-
sa∂p imTy-`m-ht
- ØmsS hnfn-®p-]d
- ™
- p-sIm-≠n-
cp∂p. Ah-cpsS apd-hn-fn°p i‡n-IqSn hcn-Ibpw
sNbvXp.
Ah-km\w ]oem-tØmkv P\-ßsf Xr]vXn-s∏-
Sp-Øp-hm≥th≠n Ah-cpsS B{K-l-Øn\p hg-
ßn-s°m-SpØp. Ih¿®bpw sIme-]m-X-Ihpw
aqew Imcm-Kr-lØ- n¬ AS-b°v s
- ∏-ń-cp-∂h
- s\ ,
Ah-cpsS Bh-iy-{]-Imcw, At±lw kzX-{¥-
\m°n. Cutimsb Ah-cpsS lnX-Øn\p hn´p-
sIm-Sp-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. A\-¥cw ]oem-tØmkv
Cutimsb NΩ-ń-sIm≠v ASn-∏n®p.
200
]S-bm-fn-Iƒ Cutimsb sIm´m-cØ - ns‚ A¶-W-

Øn-tebv°p sIm≠p-t]mbn ssk\y-Z-f-ß-sf-
sb√mw AhnsS hnfn-®p-Iqń. A\-¥cw Ahn-Sp-
tØ hkv{X-ßƒ am‰n Hcp Nph∂ tae-¶n-[-cn-
∏n®p. ap≈p-sIm-s≠mcp apSn-bp-≠m°n inc-
n¬t∑¬ h®p : he-Øp-ssI-bn¬ Hcp Rm¶-
Wbpw sImSpØp. ]n∂oSv Ah¿ AhnSp-tØ
apºn¬ ap´p-IpØn "bqZ-∑m-cpsS cmPmth, hµ\w'
F∂p ]d™v ]cn-lk - n®p. Ahn-Sp-tØ Ic-WØv
ASn®p. A\-¥cw Rm¶-Ws - b-SpØp inc- n-eS
- n-
°p-Ibpw Xp∏p-Ibpw sNbvXp. ]oem-tØmkv
ho≠pw ]pd-tØ°p sN∂v Ah-tcmSv ]d™p:
adp: Rm≥ Abm-fn¬ Ip‰-sam∂pw ImWp-∂n-s√∂p
\nßsf t_m≤y-s∏-Sp-Øp-hm≥ th≠n, Abmsf
Ct∏mƒ \nß-fp-sS-bS
- p-°t
- e°p Rm≥ sIm≠p-
h-cn-Ib
- mWv.
{]kw: apƒ°n-co-Shpw Nph∂ tae-¶nbpw [cn-®n-cp∂
Cutimsb DSs\ ]pd-tØ°p sIm≠psN∂p.
At∏mƒ ]oem-tØmkv Ah-tcmSp ]d™p:
adp: CXmWv B a\p-jy≥.
{]kw: {][m-\m-Nm-cy-∑mcpw ]cn-Nm-c-Icpw Ahn-Sp-sØ
I≠-t∏mƒ A´-lk - n®p ]d™p:
kaq: Ahs\ Ipcn-in¬ Xd-b°
v pI: Ahs\ Ipcn-in¬
Xd-b°
v pI.
{]kw: ]oem-tØmkv {]Xn-hN
- n®p.
adp: \nßƒXs∂ Abmsf sIm≠p-t]mbn Ipcn-in¬
Xd-®p-sIm-≈p-hn≥. Rm≥ Abm-fn¬ Ip‰-sam∂pw
ImWp-∂n√.
201
{]kw: At∏mƒ bqZ-∑m¿ At±-lt

- ØmSp ]d™p:
kap: Rßƒ°v Hcp \nb-aa
- p≠v. B \nb-aa
- \
- p-kc
- n®v
Ah≥ h[-in-£bv°v A¿l-\m-Ip∂p. Fs¥-
∂m¬ Xm≥ ssZh-]p-{X-\m-sW∂v Ah≥ Ah-
Im-is
- ∏-Sp∂p.
{]kw: AXp tI´-t∏mƒ ]oem-tØmkv AXy-[nIw `b-
s∏´p. AXn-\m¬ ho≠pw AI-Øp-sN∂v At±lw
Cutim-tbmSp tNmZn®p:
adp: \nßƒ Bcm-Ip∂p?
{]kw: Cutim AXn\p adp-]Sn \evIn-bn√. ]oem-
tØmkv ho≠pw Ahn-Sp--tØmSp tNmZn®p.
adp: Ft∂mSp \nßƒ adp-]Sn ]d-bp-Ib
- nt√? \nßsf
Ipcn-in¬ Xd-bv°p-hm\pw hn´-b-bv°p-hm\pw
F\n°v A[n-Im-ca
- p-s≠∂v Adn-™p-IqsS?
{]kw: Cutim C{]-Imcw adp-]Sn ]d™p
Cutim: D∂-X-Øn¬\n∂p \evI-s∏-Sm-Xn-cp-s∂-¶n¬
Atß°v Fs‚-ta¬ A[n-Im-cs - am∂pw D≠m-Ip-
am-bn-cp-∂n√. BI-bm¬ Fs∂ Atß-∏-°¬
Gev]n-®h - \
- mWv Aß-sb-°mƒ henb Ip‰-°m-
c≥.
{]kw: X∑qew ]oem-tØmkv Ahn-Sp-sØ tamNn-∏n-°p-
hm≥ B{K-ln®p. F∂m¬ bqZ-∑m¿ Cßs\ hnfn-
®p-]d
- ™
- p-sIm-≠n-cp∂p.
kaq: Ahs\ hn´-bb- °
v p-∂]
- £w Aßp kok-dns‚
kvt\ln-X\
- √. kzbw cmPm-hm-Ip-hm≥ {ian-°p-
∂-hs
- c√mw kok-dns‚ i{Xp-°f- m-Ip∂p.
{]kw: AXp tI´- t ∏mƒ ]oem- t Ømkv ho≠pw
Cutimsb ]pd-tØ°p sIm≠p-sN∂p. lo{_p-
`m-jb
- n¬ K_mØ F∂p-]d
- b
- p∂ I¬Ø-fØ
- n¬
202
At±lw D]-hn-jS v \
- mbn. A∂p s]k-lm-sh-≈n-
bm-gvN-bm-bn-cp∂p. kabw GI-tZiw ]{¥≠p
aWn-bmbn. ]oem-tØmkv bqZ-∑m-tcmSp ]d™p:
adp: CXm \nß-fpsS cmPmhv.
{]kw: AXp tI´- t ∏mƒ Ah¿ D®- Ø n¬ hnfn®p
]d™p:
kaq: Ahs\ sIm≠p-t]m-hpI: Ahs\ sIm≠p-
t]mbn Ipcn-in¬ Xd-bv°pI.
{]kw: ]oem-tØmkv Ah-tcmSp tNmZn®p:
adp: F¥v? \nß-fpsS cmPm-hns\ Rm≥ Ipcn-in¬ Xd-
bv°W
- s- at∂m?
{]kw: AXn\p {][m-\m-Nm-cy-∑m-cmWp adp-]Sn ]d-™Xv.
kaq: kok-d√
- msX Rßƒ°p as‰mcp cmPm-hn√.
{]kw: Xs‚ ]cn-{i-as
- a√mw \njvê- a- m-hp-Ib- m-sW∂pw,
Ielw h¿≤n-°p-hm-\mWp km≤y-X-sb∂pw
]oem- t Øm- k n\p a\- n- e mbn. AXn- \ m¬
At±lw sh≈-sa-SpØp P\-ßf - psS apºn¬sh®p
ssIIƒ Igp-In-s°m≠p ]d™p:
adp: Cu \oXn-ams‚ c‡-Øn¬ F\n°p ]¶n√.
{]kw: AXp tI´p P\-ßƒ hnfn-®p-]d
- ™p:
kaq: Ahs‚ c‡w Rß-fp-sS-taepw Rß-fpsS k¥m-
\-ßf
- p-sS-taepw hoWp-sIm-≈s´.
{]kw: ]oem-tØmkv DSs\ Cutimsb {Iqin-°p-hm-
\mbn Ah¿°v Gev]n-®p-sIm-SpØp. Ah¿ Ahn-
SpsØ ]nSn®p Nph∂ tae¶n am‰n kz¥w hkv{X-
ßƒ [cn-∏n®p Ipcn-in¬ Xd-b°
v p-hm≥ sIm≠p-
t]mbn. Ahn- S p∂p Ipcnipw Npa- ∂ p- s Im≠v
203
I]mew F∂ ÿe-tØ°p \S∂p. lo{_p `mj-

bn¬ AXp KmKp¬Øm F∂ t]cn-emWv Adn-b-
s∏-Sp-∂Xv.
hgn-°p-sh®v Ah¿ sskdo≥Im-c\ - mb Hcp a\p-
jys\ I≠p-apń. Abm-fpsS t]¿ ina-tbm≥
F∂m-bn-cp∂p. Ae-Ivkm-≠-dn-s‚bpw dq^-kn-
s‚bpw ]nXm-hmb B a\p-jy≥ hb-en¬\n∂p
hcn-Ib - m-bn-cp∂p. Cutim-bpsS Ipcnip Npa-°p-
hm≥ Ah¿ Abmsf \n¿_-‘n-°p-Ibpw, AXp
hln-®p-sIm≠p ]pdtI sN√p-hm≥ AXv Abm-
fp-sS-ta¬ h®p-sIm-Sp-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp.
hen-sbmcp P\-°q´w Cutimsb A\p-K-an®p.
Ahn-Sp--sØ-°p-dn®p Ic-bp-Ibpw {]e-]n-°bpw
sNbvXn-cp∂ At\Iw kv{XoIfpw A°q-´Ø - n-ep-
≠m-bn-cp∂p. Ahn-Sp∂v Ah-cpsS t\tc Xncn™v
Cßs\ Acp-fn-s®bvXp.
Cutim: sPdp-kew ]p{X-namtc, \nßƒ Fs∂-{]Xn Ic-
b≠m : \nß-sfbpw \nß-fpsS Ip™p-ßs - fbpw
Hm¿Øp Ic-bp-hn≥. h‘y-Iƒ°pw, K¿`w [cn-
°mØ DZ-c-ßƒ°pw, ]meq-´mØ ]tbm-[-c-
ß¬°pw `mKyw F∂p a\p-jy¿ ]d-bp∂ Imew
hcp∂p. A∂v Ah¿ ]¿∆-X-ß-tfmSp "Rß-fp-
sS-ta¬ hogp-hn≥ ' F∂pw ae-It
- fmSp "Rßsf
aqSp-hn≥' F∂pw ]d-™p-Xp-Sßpw. ]®-ac- t - ØmSv
CXmWp sNøp- ∂ - s X- ¶ n¬ DW- ° - a - c - Ø n\v
F¥mWv kw`-hn-°pI?
{]kw: h[n-°-s∏-Sp-hm-\p≈ c≠p Ip‰-hm-fn-I-sfbpw
Cutim-bpsS IqsS Ah¿ sIm≠p-t]m-bn-cp∂p.
KmKp¬Øm-bn-se-Øn-b-t∏mƒ aod Ie¿Ønb
ho™v Ahn-Sp--tØ°v IpSn-°m≥ sImSpØp.
204
Ahn-Sp∂v AXp cpNn-®p-t\m°n; F¶nepw IpSn-

®n√.
A\-¥cw Ah¿ Cutimsb Ipcn-in¬ Xd®p.
heØpw CS-Øp-ambn c≠p I≈-∑m-scbpw Ipcn-
in¬ Xd®p. "ZpjvS∑
- m-cpsS IqsS Ahn-Sp∂v FÆ-
s∏´p' F∂ Xncp-sh-gpØv Aßs\ \nd-th-dp-
Ibpw sNbvXp.
KmKp¬Øm-bpsS hncn Ds≠-¶n¬ am‰p∂p; ac-aWn
ASn-°p∂p.
Xmsg hcp∂ k¶o¿Ø\w (22) kaqlw c≠p-K-W-
ambn sNm√p∂p. (\nµ-\-ß-fpsS at≤y aninlm ]d-
bp-∂-Xmbn ZmhoZp tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°p∂ hm°p-I-
fmWv Ch)
Rm≥ Hcp a\p-jy-\√, Iran-bm-Ip∂p;
a\p-jy-cpsS \nµm-]m-{Xhpw,
P\-ßf- psS ]cn-lmk hnj-bh - p-am-Ip∂p.
ImWp-∂h - s
- c√mw Fs∂ Ah-tl-fn-°p∂p
hnIr-Xa
- mb BwKy-ßf - m¬ \nµn-°p∂p.
""Ah≥ I¿Øm-hns\ B{i-bn-®t√m'':
Ahn-Sp-∂v Ahs\ c£n-°s
- ´.
Ahn-Sp-∂v Ahs\ kvt\ln-°p-∂p-s≠-¶n¬
Ahs\ kzX-{¥-\m-°s - ´.''
Fs‚ P\\w apX¬Xs∂
Aßv Fs‚ ssZhhpw A`-bh
- p-am-Ip∂p:
Atß°p Rm≥ kzbw ka¿∏n-®n-cp-∂p.
Rm≥ ZpxJnX-\m-bn-cn-°b
- m¬
F∂n¬\n-∂I - ∂p t]mI-cptX:
Fs∂ klm-bn-°m≥ Bcp-an-√.
205
_bn-km\nse arK-ßƒ Fs∂ hf™p:

Ae-dp∂ knwl-sØ-t∏mse
Ah Fs∂ hngp-ßp-hm≥ hcp-∂p.
sh≈w-t]mse Rm≥ Hgp-In-t∏mbn:
Fs‚ k‘n-Iƒ th¿s]-ń-cn-°p-∂p.
Fs‚ lrZbw sagp-In\p Xpey-ambn:
D≈nse Ah-bh- ß
- ƒ Dcp-In-Øp-Sß
- n.
CjvSn-It
- ]mse Fs‚ sXm≠ hc≠p:
\mhp sXm≠-tbmSv Hń-t®¿∂p:
Aßv Fs∂ ac-WØ - n-te°p \bn-®n-cn-°p-∂p.
\mbv°ƒ Fs∂- Np‰n hf™p:
ZpjvS∑
- m¿ Fs∂ hebw sNbvXp.
Fs‚ ssIIfpw Imep-Ifpw Ah¿ Xpf®p:
Fs‚ Aÿn-Is- f√mw Ah-scÆn:
Ah¿ Fs∂ D‰p-t\m-°n.
Ah¿ Fs‚ hkv{Xw ]¶n-s´-SpØp:
tae-¶n-°p-th≠n Ah¿ Nnń-bn-´p.
hmb\ XpS-cp∂p
{]kw: aq∂p aWn-°mWv Ah¿ Cutimsb Ipcn-in¬
Xd-®X
- .v Ipcn-in¬ InS-∂p-sIm≠v Ahn-Sp-∂v C{]-
Imcw Acp-fn-s®bvXp:
Cutim: ]nXm-th, Ch-tcmSp £an-°W
- ta: F¥p-sIm-s≠-
∂m¬, Xßƒ F¥mWp sNøp-∂-sX∂v Ch¿
Adn-bp-∂n-√.
{]kw: Cutim-bpsS t]cn-ep-≠mb Btcm-]Ww ]oem-
tØmkv Hcp ]e-It - a-se-gp-Xn-s°m-Sp-ØXv Ahn-
Sp-sØ Ipcn-in-t∑¬ ÿm]n-®n-´p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. B
FgpØv Cß-s\-bm-bn-cp-∂p. ""bqZ-∑m-cpsS cmPm-
hmb \{km-b≥ Cutim''.
206
Ahn-Sp-sØ Ipcn-in¬ Xd® ÿew ]´-WØ - n\p

kao-]a
- m-bn-cp-∂X
- n-\m¬ bqZ-∑m-cn¬ ]ecpw AXp
hmbn-®p. lo{_p, eØo≥, {Ko°v F∂o aq∂p
`mj-I-fnepw AXv Fgp-X-s∏-´-cp-∂p. AXn-\m¬
{][m-\m-Nm-cy-∑m¿ sN∂p ]oem-tØm-kn-t\mSp
]d™p:
kaq: "bqZ-∑m-cpsS cmPmhv' F∂√ "Xm≥ bqZ-∑m-cpsS
cmPm-hm-sW∂v Ah≥ ]d™p' F∂mWv Fgp-
tX-≠X - .v
{]kw: ]oem-tØmkp adp-]Sn ]d™p:
adp: Rm≥ Fgp-Xn-bXv Fgp-Xn-bX
- p-Xs
- ∂.
{]kw: Cutimsb Ipcn-in¬ Xd-®t - ijw ]S-bm-fn-Iƒ
Ahn-Sp-sØ hkv{X-ßƒ \membn ]¶n-s´-Sp-Øp.
Ahn-Sp-sØ tae¶n apIƒ apX¬ ASn-hsc s\ø-
s∏-´X
- m-bn-cp-∂X
- n-\m¬ Ah¿ ]d™p:
kaq: AXp Iod≠m; AXv B¿°p-≈-Xm-bn-cn-°-W-
sa∂p \ap°p Nnń-bn´p \n›-bn°mw.
{]kw: "Fs‚ hkv{X-ßƒ Ah¿ ]¶n-s´-SpØp; Fs‚
tae-¶n-°mbn Ah¿ \dp-°n´p' F∂p≈ Xncp-sh-
gpØp \nd-th-dW
- a
- t√m. AXp-sIm-≠mWp ]S-bm-
fn-Iƒ Cß-s\-sb√mw sNøm-\n-Sb - m-bXv.
]S-bm-fn-Iƒ Cutim-bp-sS-]° - ¬ Imh-en-cp∂p.
kw`-hn-®s - X√mw t\m°n-s°m≠p P\-ßƒ Ahn-
sS-Øs∂ \n∂p. hgntb IS-∂p-t]m-bn-cp-∂-h¿
]p—-`m-hØ- n¬ Xe-Ip-ep-°n-s°m≠v C{]-Imcw
]d™p:
kaq: \o tZhm-ebw \in-∏n-®n´p aq∂p Znhkw sIm≠v
ho≠pw AXp ]Wn-bp-∂-h-\-√tbm? \o \ns∂-
Øs∂ c£n-°pI.
207
{]kw: A{]-Im-cw-Xs∂ {][m-\m-Nm-cy-∑mcpw \nb-a-

⁄cpw P\-{]-am-Wn-Ifpw ]cn-lm-k-`m-h-Øn¬
]c-kv]cw Cßs\ ]d™p.
kaq: Ch≥ a‰p-≈h - sc c£n®p. Xs∂-Øs∂ c£n-
°p-hm≥ Ch\p Ign-bp-∂n-√t√m. C{km-tb-ens‚
cmPm-hmb aninlm Ipcn-in¬\n∂v Cd-ßn-hc- s´.
AXp I≠p \ap°pw Ah-\n¬ hniz-kn°mw.
Ch≥ ssZh-Øm¬ Xnc-s™-Sp-°s - ∏´ anin-lm-
bm-sW-¶n¬ Xs∂-Øs∂ c£n-°s´. Ch≥
ssZhsØ B{i-bn-®n-cp-∂t√m. Ahn-Sp∂v Ch-
\n¬ kw{]o-X\- m-sW-¶n¬ Ct∏mƒ Chs\ c£n-
°s´. Xm≥ ssZh-]p-{X-\m-sW-∂t√ Ch≥ ]d-
™n-cp-∂Xv?
{]kw: ]S-bm-fn-Ifpw Cutimsb ]cn-l-kn-®n-cp∂p.
Npdp°m sImSp-°p-hm≥ ASp-Øp-sN-∂-t∏mƒ
Ah¿ C{]-Imcw ]d™p:
kaq: \o bqZ-∑m-cqsS cmPm-hm-sW-¶n¬ \ns∂-Øs∂
c£n-°pI.
{]kw: Cutim-tbm-Sp-IqsS Ipcn-in¬ Xd-b°
v s- ∏-ń-cp∂
I≈-∑m¿t]mepw Ahn-SpsØ \nµn-°-bmWp
sNbvXXv. Ah-cn¬ Hcp-h≥ ]p—-`m-hØ- n¬ Ahn-
Sp-tØmSv Cßs\ ]d™p:
adp: \o anin-lm-bm-sW-¶n¬ \ns∂-Øs
- ∂bpw Rß-
sfbpw c£n-°pI.
{]kw: AXp-tI´ a‰-h≥ Ahs\ iIm-cn®p:
adp: \n\°p ssZh-sØ-t∏mepw `b-an-√tbm? \n\°pw
B a\p-jy\pw Htc in£-bt√ e`n-®n-cn-°p-∂Xv?
\ΩpsS Imcyw ]d-™m¬ \mw AXn\v A¿l-
cmWv. F∂m¬ At±lw Hcp Ip‰hpw sNbvXn-
ń√.
208
{]kw: A\-¥cw Ah≥ Ahn-Sp--tØmSv Cßs\ At]-

£n®p:
adp: Cutimtb, Aß-bpsS cmPy-Øn¬ hcp-tºmƒ
Fs∂-°qsS Hm¿°-Wta.
{]kw: Ahn-Sp∂v Ah-t\mSv Acp-fn-s®bvXp:
Cutim: \o C∂v Ft∂m-Sp-IqsS ]dp-Zo-k-bn-em-bn-cn-°p-
sa∂p \nt∂mSp Rm≥ hmKvZm\w sNøp∂p.
{]kw: Cutim- b psS Ipcn- i n- \ - S pØv Ahn- S p- t Ø
AΩbpw, AΩ-bpsS ktlm-Zc - nbpw, s¢tbm-^m-
kns‚ `mcy-bmb adn-bhpw, aKvZ-te-\-a-dn-bhpw
\n∂n-cp∂p. AΩ-bpw Xm≥ kvt\ln-®n-cp∂
injy\pw kao-]Øp \nev°p-∂Xp I≠-t∏mƒ
Cutim AΩ-tbmSv Acp-fn-s®bvXp.
Cutim: kv{Xo, CXm \nß-fpsS ]p{X≥.
{]kw: A\-¥cw Ahn-Sp∂v B injy-t\mSv Acp-fn-
s®bvXp.
Cutim: CXm, \ns‚ AΩ.
{]kw: DS≥Xs∂ B injy≥ Ahsc kzoI-cn-®p.
{]kw: kabw Bdp-a-Wn-bmbn, s]s´∂p kqcy≥ Ccp-
≠p-t]mbn. H≥]-Xp-aW- n-hsc \mSp-ap-gp≥ A‘-
Im-c-am-bn-cp∂p. GI-tZiw H≥]-Xp-a-Wn-bm-b-
t∏mƒ Cutim D®-Øn¬ \ne-hn-fn®p.
Cutim: "G¬, G¬, evam i_vIØ
v m\n': Fs‚ ssZhta,
Fs‚ ssZhta, F¥p-sIm-≠mWv Aßv Fs∂
Dt]-£n-®Xv?
{]kw: ASp- Ø p- \ n- ∂ n- c p- ∂ - h ¿ AXp- t I´v Cßs\
]d™p:
adp: CXm, Ah≥ Gen-bmsb hnfn-°p∂p.
209
{]kw: A\-¥cw ka-kX v hpw \nd-th-dn-°g

- n-™p-sh∂p
{Kln®v hnip≤ enJn-XØ
- ns‚ ]q¿Øo-Ic - W
- Ø
- n-
\mbn Cutim C{]-Imcw Acp-fn-s®bvXp:
Cutim: F\n°p Zmln-°p∂p.
{]kw: Npdp°m \nd® Hcp ]m{Xw Ahn-sS-bp-≠m-bn-
cp∂p. DSs\ Hcmƒ HmSn-s®∂p \o¿∏-™n-sb-
SpØp Npdp-°m-bn¬ ap°n Hcp Rm¶-Wt- a¬ h®p-
sIń Ahn-Sp-tØ A[-ct- ØmSv ASp-∏n®p. AXp-
I≠v a‰p-≈h - ¿ ]d™p:
kaq: \nev°q; Genbm Ahs\ c£n-°m≥ hcptam
F∂p ImWs´.
{]kw: Cutim Npdp°m cpNn-®t
- ijw Cßs\ Acp-fn-
s®bvXp.
Cutim: F√mw ]q¿Øn-bm-bn-cn-°p∂p.
{]kw: Ahn-Sp∂p ho≠pw Dds° \ne-hn-fn®p ]d™p.
Cutim: ]nXmth, Aß-bpsS Ic-ß-fn¬ Fs‚ Bflm-
hns\ Rm≥ ka¿∏n-°p∂p.
kzc-ap-b¿Øn hmbn-°p∂p.
{]kw: A\-¥cw Ahn-Sp-∂p Xe-Nm-bn®v Bflm-hns\
ka¿∏n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp.
kphn- t i- j - h m- b \/]oUm- \ p- ` - h - N - c n- { X- h m- b - \ - b v ° p-
tijw ac-a-Wn-b-Sn-°p∂p. F√m-hcpw ap´p-Ip-Øn-bm-cm-
[n®p Xmsg-°m-Wp∂ KoXw aq∂p {]mhiyw ]mSp∂p.
Im¿Ωn-I≥ AXn-\p-tijw …ohmsb/{Iqin-X-cq-]sØ
[q]n-°p-∂p.
210
Km\w
Ipcn-in-\mte temI-sam-∂mbv
hos≠-Sp-Øh - t\,
XmWp Rßƒ hW-ßp∂p
Znhy-]m-Zß
- ƒ.
{]kwKw
H∂mw Imtdm-kqk
(F√m-hcpw ap´p-Ip-Øp∂p)
ip{iq: \ap-s°-√m-h¿°pw ap´p-IpØn A\p-Xm-]t- ØmSpw
{i≤-tbm-Spw-IqSn ""Rß-fpsS-ta¬ Icp-Wb- m-bn-
cn-°W- t
- a. '' F∂-t]-£n°mw.
kaq: Rß-fpsS-ta¬ Icp-Wb
- p≠mIWta
ip{iq: A\p-Xm-]Ø
- ns‚ hgn-bn-te°v ]m]n-Isf hnfn-
°m≥ h∂ anin-lmtb,
- m-bn-cn-°W
- t
- a.
ip{iq: Xs‚ apdn-hp-If
- m¬ Rß-fpsS apdn-hp-Iƒ kpJ-
am-°p-Ibpw Xs‚ ac-W-Øm¬ ac-W-Øn-t∑¬
hnPbw hcn-°p-Ibpw sNbvX Pohn-°p-∂h - \
- mb
anin-lmtb,
- m-bn-cn-°W
- t
- a.
ip{iq: ]oUm-\p-`-h-Øn-s‚bpw ac-W-Øn-s‚bpw thf-
bn¬ kqcy-N-{µ-∑m¿ apJw ad-bv°p-∂-Xn\pw
krjvSP- m-eß
- ƒ hne-]n-°p-∂X
- n\pw CS-bm-°nb
anin-lmtb,
- m-bn-cn-°W
- t
- a.
211
iq{iq: Ipcn-ip-ac
- W
- Ø
- m¬ kz¿K-hm-kn-Isf kam-iz-kn-
∏n-°p-Ibpw Xs∂ {Iqin-®-h-sc-t∏mepw \mi-
Øn¬\n∂p c£n-°p-Ibpw sNbvX anin-lmtb,
- m-bn-cn-°W
- t
- a.
ip{iq: ac-Wt - ijw ]mXm-fØ- n-en-dßn Ahn-sS-bp-≠m-
bn- c p- ∂ - h ¿°v {]Xym- i - b psS kphn- t ijw
\evInb anin-lmtb,
- m-bn-cn-°W
- t
- a.
ip{iq: ac-WØ- m¬ hnip-≤c
- psS I√-dI
- ƒ Xpd-°p-Ibpw
Ah¿°v ]p\¿÷o-h≥ \evIp-Ibpw AXp-hgn
Xs∂ {Iqin-®h- sc e÷n-Xc - m-°p-Ibpw sNbvX
anin-lmtb,
- m-bn-cn-°W
- t
- a.
ip{iq: KmKp¬Øm-ae- b
- nse Xs‚ ka¿∏-Ww-hgn Rß-
fpsS IS-ßƒ°p ]cn-lmcw sNbvX anin-lmtb,
- m-bn-cn-°W
- t
- a.
ip{iq: Ipcn-inse kl-\t- h-fb- n¬ a\p-jy-hw-iØ- ns‚
c£bv°pw \ho-Ic - W
- Ø- n-\p-ambn Ibv]p-\ocp
cpNn® anin-lmtb,
- m-bn-cn-°W
- t
- a.
ip{iq: Xs‚ BSp-Iƒ°mbn kzbw _en-b¿∏n-°p-Ibpw
c‡-Øm¬ Ahsc hos≠-SpØv ZpjvSc - n¬\n∂p
c£n-°p-Ibpw sNbvX \√n-S-b\pw I¿Øm-hp-
amb anin-lmtb,
- m-bn-cn-°W
- t
- a.
ip{iq: F√m-‰n-s\bpw Ir]m-]q¿hw `cn-°p∂ Imcp-Wy-
hm-\mb ssZhta,
212

- m-bn-cn-°W
- t
- a.
ip{iq: kz¿Khm-kn-If - m¬ kvXpXn-°s
- ∏-Sp-∂h
- \pw `qhm-
kn-If- m¬ kXy-Ønepw Bflm-hnepw Bcm-[n-°-
s∏-Sp-∂h- \
- p-amb ssZhta,
- m-bn-cn-°W
- t
- a.
ip{iq: Rß-fpsS c£-I-\mb anin-lmtb, \ns‚
k`sb h©-\b - n¬\n∂p c£n-°p-Ibpw \ns‚
Bcm-[-I-cn¬\n∂v ]m]-ß-fp-sSbpw IS-ß-fp-
sSbpw `mcw \o°n-°f - b
- p-Ibpw hnhn[ k`m-k-
aq-lß
- f
- n¬ \ns‚ Zmk¿°v kam-[m-\hpw kt¥m-
jhpw \evIp-Ibpw a\p-jy-hw-it - ØmSp IcpW
ImWn-°p-Ibpw sNø-Wta.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
c≠mw Imtdm-kqk
ip{iq: \ΩpsS {]m¿∞-\-Ifpw bmN-\-Ifpw tI´v Icp-
Wm-]q¿∆w Ahbv°v DØ-ca
- c
- p-fp-∂X
- n-\mbn kI-
e-Øn-s‚bpw \mY-\mb ssZh-tØmSv hn\-b-
]q¿hw \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
ip{iq: Xs‚ Ir]m-I-Sm-£-Øm¬ ]cn-ip≤ ItØm-en-
°m-k` - sb ]q¿Æ-bpw k¥p-jvSb - p-ambn ]cn-]m-
en-°p-∂X- n-\p-th≠n kI-eØ
- n-s‚bpw \mY-\mb
ssZh-tØmSv \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
ip{iq: taL-kvXw-`Ø
- ns‚ XW-en¬ Xncp- `- sb kwc-
£n-°p-∂-Xn\pw hN-\-Øns‚ {]Im-i-Øm¬
Ahsf tXtPm-]q¿Æ-bm-°p-∂X
- n\pw kI-eØ- n-
s‚bpw \mY-\mb ssZh-tØmSv \ap°v
{]m¿∞n°mw.
213
kaq: BtΩ≥.
ip{iq: tami-sb-t∏mse \bn-°p-∂-Xn\pw Al-tdm-s\-
t∏mse ]ptcm-ln-X-ip-{iqj sNøp-∂-Xn\pw
]t{Xm-kns\t∏mse AP-]m-e\w \n¿∆-ln-°p-∂-
Xn\pw k` apgp-hs - ‚bpw Xe-h\
- mb am¿ (t]cv)
]m∏mbv°pw/ Rß-fpsS k`-bpsS ]nXm-hpw X - e-
h\pamb taP¿ B¿®p-_n-j∏v am¿ (t]cv) sa-
{Xm-t∏m-eo-Ømbv°pw/Rß-fpsS AXn-cq-]X - m-[y-
£-\mb am¿ (t]-cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Ømbv°pw/
Rß-fpsS ]nXm-hpw -tae-[y-£\pamb am¿
(t]cv) sa{Xm\pw Ah-cpsS kl-{]-h¿Ø-I¿°pw-
th≠n kI-eØ - n-s‚bpw \mY-\mb ssZh-tØmSv
\ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
ip{iq: \ΩpsS ]nXm-°∑
- mcpw CS-b∑
- m-cp-amb sa{Xm-∑m¿
Xß-fpsS hN-\Ø- mepw {]hr-Øn-bmepw AP-K-
W-ßsf \bn-°p-∂-Xn\pw i{Xp-°-fn¬\n∂v
Ahsc c£n-°p-∂-Xn-\pw-th≠n kI-e-Øn-
{]m¿∞n°mw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
ip{iq: k`m-ip-{iq-jb- n-eqsS temI-Øns‚ hnip-≤o-Ic - -
W-Øn-\mbn \ntbm-Kn-°s - ∏-ń-cn-°p∂ sshZn-I¿,
ssZh- P - \ sØ kXy- Ø ns‚ am¿§- Ø n- e qsS
\bn®v, Ahsc temI-Øns‚ {]Im-ihpw `qan-
bpsS D∏p-am-°n-Øo¿°p-hm≥ kI-eØ - n-s‚bpw
\mY-\mb ssZh-tØmSp \ap°v {]m¿∞n°mw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
214
ip{iq: k`-bn¬ ip{iq-j-I-cmbn ap{Zn-X-cm-°-s∏-ń-cn-

°p∂ aviwim\am¿, amem-J-am-sc-t∏mse ]cn-
]q¿Æ-X-tbmsS aZv_-lm-bn¬ ip{iq-jn-°p-∂-
Xn\pw kphn-ti-js- sN-X\
- y-Øm¬ \nd™v \√-
h-\mb ssZh-Øns‚ Xncp-hn-jS v a
- \
- p-kc
- n®v Xß-
fpsS IS-a-Iƒ \n¿∆-ln-°p-∂-Xn\pw kI-e-Øn-
{]m¿∞n°mw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
ip{iq: k`m-ic - o-cØ
- ns‚ hf¿®-b° v mbn \ntbm-Kn-°s - ∏-
ń-cn-°p∂ slhv∏Z - vbm-°v\amcpw Imtdm-ba - mcpw
Adn-hnepw kvt\l-Ønepw hf¿∂v Ah-cpsS
ip{iqj ê-{]-Za - mbn \n¿∆-ln-°p-hm-\p≈ A\p-
{K-lØ - n-\mbn kI-eØ - n-s‚bpw \mY-\mb ssZh-
tØmSv \ap°v {]m¿∞n°mw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
ip{iq: hnip-≤n-bpsS AS-bm-fhpw ssZh-P-\-Øns‚
kz¿t§m-∑p-Ja - mb Xo¿∞m-S\-Øn\v am¿§-Zo-]ß
- -
fp-ambn Cu temI-Øn¬ Pohn-°p-hm≥ {]tXy-I-
ambn hnfn-°s- ∏´ ka¿∏n-X¿, Ah-cpsS Pohn-Xw-
hgn ssZh- k v t \- l - Ø ns‚ km£nIfmbn
hym]cn°m≥ A\p{Kln°Wsa∂v kIe-
Øns‚bpw \mY-\mb ssZh-tØmSv \ap°v
{]m¿∞n°mw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
ip{iq: Aevam-b¿ Xncp-°p-Spw-_-Øns‚ amXr-I-bn¬
hnip-≤P
- o-hnXw \bn®v k`m-am-Xm-hns‚ \√ a°-
fmbn hf-cp-hm\pw, IpSpw_w kam-[m-\-Øn-
s‚bpw kt¥m-jØ - n-s‚bpw Dd-hn-Sa- m-bn-Øo-cp-
hm\pw, IpSpw-_-ß-fn¬\n∂v Xo£vW-X-bp≈
215
[mcmfw t{]jn-X-cp-≠m-Ip-hm\pw kI-e-Øn-

{]m¿∞n°mw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
ip{iq: ssZh-]p-{X-\mb anin-lm-bpsS amXmhpw `mKy-h-
Xnbpw \nXy-I\ - y-Ib
- p-amb ]cn-ip≤ adn-bØ- n¬
Bh-kn® AXyp-∂X - s‚ i‡n \sΩbpw ]hn-
{Xo-Ic
- n-°p-∂X
- n\pw hnip-≤¿°p≈ kΩm-\Ø - n\v
\mapw A¿l-cm-bn-Øo-cp-∂X - n-\p-ambn kI-eØ - n-
s‚bpw \mY- \ mb ssZh- t ØmSv \ap°p
{]m¿∞n°mw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
ip{iq: hnip-≤cpw {]hm-NI- cpw «ol-∑mcpw c‡-km-£n-
Ifpw hµ-I-cp-amb F√m-h-cp-sSbpw am[yÿyw
\ap-°p-≠m-Ip-∂X- n\pw Ah-tcm-sSmØv kz¿§-cm-
Py-Øn¬ \mapw al-Øz-s∏-Sp-∂X - n-\p-ambn kI-
e-Øn-s‚bpw \mY-\mb ssZh-tØmSv \ap°v
{]m¿∞n°mw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
ip{iq: \ΩpsS ]cn-ip≤ k`m-]n-Xm-°-∑m-scbpw kXy-
{]-t_m-[I
- ∑
- m-cmb aev]m-∑m-scbpw ]ptcm-ln-X-
∑m-scbpw \ΩpsS kaq-lØ - n-ep≈ hnip-≤c- mb
F√m-hscbpw ssZh-k∂ - n-[n-bn¬ A\p-kvac - n®v
Ah¿ km£yw hln-°p∂ kXy-hn-izmkw temI-
Øn¬ \ne-\n-e° v p-∂X
- n\v kI-eØ - ns‚bpw \mY-
\mb ssZh-tØmSv \ap°v {]m¿∞n°mw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
216
ip{iq: Cu temI-Ønse hn[n-bm-f-∑m¿ kXyw Xncn-®-

dn-bp-∂X
- n\pw {]tem-`\
- ß
- ƒ°p hgn-s∏-Sm-sXbpw
apJw t\m°m-sXbpw \oXn \S-Øp-∂X - n\pw kI-
e-Øn-s‚bpw \mY-\mb ssZh-tØmSv \ap°v
{]m¿∞n°mw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
ip{iq: [\n-I¿ kº-Øn-em-{i-bn-°msX ssZh-Øn-em-{i-
bn- ® p- s Im≠v Xßsf `c- t a- e v ] n- ® n- c n- ° p∂
kºØv Zcn-{Z-cp-ambn ]¶p-h®
- p-Po-hn-°p-∂X - n-\p≈
k∑-\ v Ah¿°p \evI-W-sa∂v kI-e-Øn-
{]m¿∞n°mw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
ip{iq: hni-°p-∂h
- ¿°v `£-Whpw ]oUn-X¿°v Bizm-
khpw tcmKn-Iƒ°v kuJyhpw \ncm-ew-_¿°v
B{i-bhpw e`n-°p-∂X
- n\v kI-eØ
- n-s‚bpw \mY-
\mb ssZh-tØmSv \ap°v {]m¿∞n°mw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
ip{iq: _‘n-X¿ tamN\w {]m]n®v ssZh-a°- f
- psS kzmX-
{¥y-Øn¬ hym]-cn-°p-∂X
- n-\p-th≠n kI-eØ - n-
{]m¿∞n°mw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
ip{iq: ]cn-ip-≤-k-`-bpsS k¥m-\-ßƒ, {]tXy-In®v
\ΩpsS Cu kaqlw, ZpjvSm-cq-]n-bn¬\n∂p kwc-
£n-°s - ∏-Sp-∂X
- n\v kI-eØ
- n-s‚bpw \mY-\mb
ssZh-tØmSv \ap°v {]m¿∞n°mw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
217
ip{iq: \√ Imem-hÿ \ne-\n-ev°p-∂X - n\pw Dd-hI - ƒ

kar-≤a- mbn Pew ]pd-s∏-Sp-hn-°p-∂X
- n\pw hr£-
ßfpw kky-ßfpw ê-aq-em-Zn-Iƒ [mcm-fa - mbn
\evIp-∂-Xn\pw kI-e-Øn-s‚bpw \mY-\mb
ssZh-tØmSv \ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
ip{iq: kI-e-Øn-s‚bpw \mY-\mb ]nXmhpw Ahn-
SpsØ GI-Pm-X\ - mb I¿Øm-ho-tim-an-in-lmbpw
Pohn-°p-∂ ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hp-amb {XnssXz-Is
- sZ-
hsØ \mw G‰p-]-d-bp-Ibpw Bcm-[n-°p-Ibpw
sNøpI bp‡-am-Ip∂p. \ΩpsS c£ ]q¿Øn-
bm-°nb Ahn-Sp∂v \sΩ A\p-{K-ln-°p-∂X - n\pw
Ahn-SpsØ cmPy-Øn¬ \mw ]¶p-Im-cm-Ip-∂-
Xn\pw kI-eØ- n-s‚bpw \mY-\mb ssZh-tØmSv
\ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
ip{iq: \ap-s°-√m-h¿°pw Fgp-t∂-‰p-\n∂v
{]m¿∞n°mw.
aq∂mw Imtdm-kqk
(F√m-hcpw Fgp-t∂-‰p-\n-ev°p∂p)
ip{iq: kam-[m-\Ø
- n-s‚bpw A\p-{K-lØ
- n-s‚bpw amem-
Jsb Ab-bv°-W-sa∂v hn\-b-]q¿∆w Rßƒ
bmNn-°p∂p.
kaq: I¿Ømth, Aß-tbmSp Rßƒ bmNn-°p∂p.
ip{iq: Rß-fpsS Bbp- nse F√m Znh-khpw, cmhpw
]Iepw, Rßƒ°p ]m]-cl- n-Xa
- mb Pohn-Xhpw
Aß-bpsS k`bv°v imiz-Xa
- mb kam-[m-\hpw
Rßƒ bmNn-°p∂p.
218

ip{iq: ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hns‚ \nd-hn-eqsS e`n-°p∂ ]cn-
]q¿Æ-kvt\-l-Øns‚ sFIyw Rßƒ bmNn-
°p∂p.
ip{iq: ]m]-tam-N-\hpw Rß-fpsS Pohn-X-Øn\v Bh-
iy-amb ssZhn-IZ
- m-\ß
- fpw Rßƒ bmNn-°p∂p.
ip{iq: t\Xm-°∑- m¿°v hnth-Ihpw \ymbm-[n-]∑
- m¿°v
\oXn-t_m-[hpw `c-Wm-[n-]∑
- m¿°v Bflm¿∞-
Xbpw temI-Øn\p kam-[m-\hpw Rßƒ bmNn-
°p∂p.
ip{iq: Aß-bpsS A\p-{K-lhpw Ir]bpw F∂pw Aß-
bpsS k`bv°v \evI-W-sa∂v Rßƒ bmNn-
°p∂p.
ka¿∏n°mw.
Im¿Ωn: I¿Ømth, _e-hm-\mb ssZhta, Aß-tbmSp
Rßƒ hn\-b-]q¿∆w {]m¿∞n-°p∂p. Aß-
bpsS Ir]m-hcw Rß-fn¬ \nd-b° v W
- ta. Rß-
fpsS c£-I\ - mb Cutim-an-in-lm-bpsS kl-\-
Po-hn-Xt
- ØmSp tbmPn-®p-sIm≠v t¢i-ßfpw ]oU-
219
Ifpw kt¥m-jt - ØmsS kln-°p-∂X - n\pw Aß-

bpsS _en-Po-hnXw XpS-cp-∂X- n\pw Rßsf i‡-
cm-°-Wta. bYm¿∞-amb {]m¿∞-\m-ssN-X-
\yhpw ktlm-Zc - k- t
v \-lhpw Bfl-]c - n-Xym-Khpw
]pe¿Øn-s°m≠v Rß-fpsS PohnXw apgp-h≥
ê-Zm-bI
- a
- m-°p-hm≥ Rßsf klm-bn-°p-Ibpw
sNø-Wta. ]nXmhpw ]p{X\pw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hp-
amb k¿t∆-izcm, Ft∂°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
Znhy-Im-cp-WykzoIcW-ip-{iqj
(Cu ip{iqj sF—n-I-amWv.)
XpS¿∂v hnip≤ Ip¿∫m\ ÿm]n-®n-cn-°p∂ AƒØm-
c-bn¬ \n∂pw {][m\ AƒØm-c-bn-te°p hnip≤
Ip¿∫m\ Im¿Ωn-I≥ klm-bn-I-tfm-sSm∏w BtLm-
j-ambn sIm≠p-h-cp-∂p.
Im¿Ωn: \ΩpsS I¿Øm-ho-tim-an-in-lm-bpsS Ir]bpw
]nXm-hmb ssZh-Øns‚ kvt\lhpw ]cn-ip-≤m-
flm-hns‚ kl-hm-khpw \msa-√m-htcm-Spw-IqsS
D≠m- b n- c n- ° s´. Ct∏mgpw Ft∏mgpw
Ft∂°pw.
(Im¿Ωn-I≥ Xs‚-ta¬Øs∂ Ipcn-i-S-bmfw hc-bv°p∂p.)
kaq: BtΩ≥.
ip{iq: \ΩpsS c£-Is‚ Aaq-ey-amb ico-cc
- ‡
- ß
- f
- psS
cl-ky-ßsf \ap-s°-√m-h¿°pw `‡ym-Z-c-ß-
tfmsS kao-]n-°mw.
\n¿Ω-e-lr-Z-b-tØmSpw kXy-hn-izm-k-tØm-Spw-IqsS
Ahn-SpsØ ]oUm-\p-`h- sØ kvacn-°p-Ibpw D∞m-\-
sØ-∏‰n [ym\n-°p-Ibpw sNømw. \ap-°p-th≠n ssZh-
Øns‚ {]nb-]p-{X≥ a¿Xy-amb ico-chpw Aa¿Xyhpw
ss[j-Wn-Ih- p-amb
220
Bflmhpw kzoI-cn®p a\p-jy-\m-bn. Ahn-Sp∂p Xs‚

Poh-Zm-bI- a
- mb \nb-aß- fpw hnip-≤a - mb Iev]\ - I
- fpw
hgn \sΩ sX‰n-¬\n∂v AI‰n kXy-Øns‚ Adn-hn-
te°v \bn-®p. a\p-jy-hw-iØ- ns‚ BZy-ê - a
- mb Ahn-
Sp∂v \ap-°p-th-≠n-bp≈ Xs‚ ]cn-{Xm-W{- ]-h¿Ø-\-
ß-fpsS A¥y-Øn¬ ]oU-Iƒ kln®v Ipcn-in¬ acn-
°p-Ibpw Dbn¿sØ-gp-t∂¬°p-Ibpw kz¿§-Øn-te°v
Fgp-∂-≈p-Ibpw sNbvXp. Cu Ir] \mw A\p-kva-cn-
°p-hm≥ th≠n Ahn-Sp∂p hnip-≤c - l- k- y-ßƒ \ap°p
\evIn. ]q¿Æ-lr-Zb - t
- ØmSpw hn\oX a\-t m-Spw-IqsS
\ap°p \nXy-Po-hs‚ Zm\w kzoI-cn-°mw. \njvI-f-¶-
amb {]m¿∞-\-tbmSpw AKm-[-amb a\-kvXm-]-tØm-
Spw-IqsS k`-bpsS Znhycl-ky-ßf - n¬ ]¶p-sIm-≈mw.
A\p-Xm-]Ø - n¬\n-∂p-fh - m-Ip∂ ic-Wt - ØmsS
A]cm[ß-fn¬\n∂p ]n¥n-cn™p sIm≠pw
]m]- ß - s f- ° p- d n®p ]›m- Ø - ] n- ® p- s Im≠pw
ktlm- Z - c - c psS sX‰p- I ƒ £an- ® p- s Im≠pw
\ap°p kI-eØ - n-s‚bpw \mY-\mb ssZh-tØmSv
Ir]bpw ]m]-tam-N\ - hpw bmNn-°p-Ibpw sNømw.
H∂mw ip{iqjn P\-ßƒ°p-t\tc Xncn-bp-∂p.
kaq: I¿Ømth, Aß-bpsS Zmk-cpsS ]m]-ßfpw

A]-cm-[ß
- fpw £an-°W
- ta.
ip{iq: `n∂-XI
- fpw Ie-lß
- fpw shSn™v \ΩpsS a\-
m-£nsb ip≤o-Ic - n-°mw.
A]-cm-[ß
- fpw £an-°W
- ta.
ip{iq: i{Xp-X-bnepw hntZz-j-Ønepw \n∂p \ΩpsS
Bflm-°sf hnap-‡a - m-°mw.
221

A]-cm-[ß
- fpw £an-°W
- ta.
ip{iq: hnip≤ Ip¿_m\ kzoI-cn-°p-Ibpw ]cn-ip-≤m-
flm-hn-\m¬ ]hn-{Xo-Ic
- n-°s
- ∏-Sp-Ibpw sNømw.
A]-cm-[ß
- fpw £an-°W
- ta.
ip{iq: tbmPn-t∏mSpw sFIy-tØmSpw IqsS Znhy-cl
- k
- y-
ß-fn¬ ]¶p-sIm-≈mw.
A]-cm-[ß
- fpw £an-°W
- ta.
ip{iq: I¿Ømth, Ch Rß-fpsS Rß-fpsS ico-cß - -
fpsS Dbn¿∏n\pw Bflm-°f
- psS c£bv°pw Imc-
W-am-Is
- ´.
kaq: \nXy- P o- h \pw Imc- W - a m- I - s ´. Ft∂- ° pw,
BtΩ≥.
Im¿Ωn: I¿Øm-hmb ssZhta, Aß-bpsS Zmk-∑m-cpsS
]m]-ßfpw A]-cm-[ß - fpw Imcp-Wy-]q¿hw £an-
°-Wt - a. atlm-∂X
- s- sZ-ha - mb Aßsb kz¿K-
cm-Py-Øn¬ kIe hnip-≤t - cm-Sp-sam-∂n®v kvXpXn-
°p-hm≥ Rß-fpsS A[-cß - sf ]hn-{Xo-Ic - n-°p-
Ibpw sNø-Wta.
Im¿Ωn: I¿Øm-hmb ssZhta, Imcp-Wy-]q¿∆w Aßp
Rßƒ°p \evInb at\m-hn-izm-kt - ØmsS Aß-
bpsS k∂n-[n-bn¬ Ft∏mgpw \n¿Ω-el - r-Zb
- cpw
{]k-∂h- Z
- \
- cpw \njv°f
- ¶- cpambn hym]-cn-°p-
hm≥ Rßsf tbmKy-cm-°W - t- a. Rß-sf-√m-hcpw
H∂p-tN¿∂v Aßsb hnfn®v C{]-Imcw At]-
£n-°p∂p.
222
Im¿Ωn: kz¿§-ÿ-\mb Rß-fpsS ]nXmth, (kaq-lhpw

tN¿∂v) Aß- b psS \maw ]qPn- X - a m- I - W - t a.
Aß-bpsS cmPyw hc-W-ta. Aß-bpsS Xncp-a-
\ p kz¿§-Øn-se-t∏mse `qan-bn-ep-am-I-W-ta.
Rßƒ°v Bh- i y- I - a mb Blmcw C∂p
Rßƒ°p Xc-W-ta. Rß-fpsS IS-°m-tcmSp
Rßƒ £an-®n-cn-°p-∂X - pt]mse Rß-fpsS IS-
ßfpw ]m]-ßfpw Rß-tfmSpw £an-°-W-ta.
Rßsf {]tem-`-\-Øn¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-Ø-cp-tX.
ZpjvSm-cq-]n-bn¬ \n∂p Rß-sf c-£n-°-W-ta.
Øzhpw Ft∂°pw Aß- b p- t S- X m- I p- ∂ p.
BtΩ≥.
Im¿Ωn: I¿Ømth, i‡-\mb k¿t∆-izcm, \√-h\ - mb
ssZhta, Ir]m-]q¿Æ-\mb Rß-fpsS ]nXm-th,
Aß-bpsS ImcpWyw Rßƒ tIW-t]-£n-°p-
∂p. Rßsf {]tem-`\ - Ø
- n¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-Øc - p-tX.
ZpjvSm-cq-]n-bn¬\n∂pw Ahs‚ ssk\y-ß-
fn¬\n∂pw Rßsf c£n-°W - t
- a. F¥p-sIm-s≠-
∂m¬ kz¿K- Ø nepw `qan- b nepw cmPyhpw
i‡nbpw {]m_-eyhpw A[n-Im-chpw Aß-bp-
tS-Xm-Ip∂p. Ct∏mgpw Ft∏mgpw Ft∂°pw.
(Im¿Ωn-I≥ Xs‚-ta¬Øs∂ Ipcn-ip-h-bv°p∂p.)
kaq: BtΩ≥.
Im¿Ωn: kam-[m\w \nß-tfm-Sp-IqsS.
kaq: Aß-tbmSpw Aß-bpsS Bflm-thm-Spw-IqsS.
Im¿Ωn: hnip≤ Ip¿_m\ hnip≤ P\-Øn-\p-≈X
- m-Ip∂p.
223
kaq: GI-]n-Xmhv ]cn-ip-≤\

- m-Ip∂p. GI-]p-{X≥ ]cn-
ip-≤-\m-Ip∂p. GI-dqlm ]cn-ip-≤-\m-Ip∂p.
]nXm- h n\pw ]p{X\pw ]cn- i p- ≤ - m - fl m- h n\pw
Ft∂°pw kvXpXn. BtΩ≥.
ip{iq: Pohn-°p∂ ssZhsØ \nßƒ {]Io¿Øn-°p-
hn≥.
kaq: k`-bn¬ Ahn-Sp-tØ°v kvXpXn-bp-≠m-bn-cn-°s´.
F√m \nan-jhpw F√m ka-bhpw Ahn-SpsØ
Ir]bpw Imcp-Wyhpw \Ωp-sS-ta¬ D≠m-bn-cn-
°s´.
Im¿Ωn: (Xncp-»-cocw Ic-ß-fn¬ FSp-Øp-sIm≠v) I¿Øm-hmb anin-
lmtb, Rm≥ Atbm-Ky-s\-¶nepw \ns‚ A\p-
{K-lØ - ns‚ \nt£]w CXm Fs‚ Ic-ßf - n¬.
\ns‚ Imcp-Wy-Øm¬ Zm\-ambn Rm≥ kzoI-cn-
°p∂ `b-`-‡n-P-\-I-amb Cu cl-ky-Øns‚
i‡n-hn-tijw F∂n¬ {]I-Sa - m-°W
- ta.
Im¿Ωn-I≥ Xncp-»-cocw Dƒs°m-≈p∂p. XpS¿∂v, P\-
ßsf Bio¿∆-Zn-®p-sIm≠v sNm√p∂p.
Im¿Ωn: \ΩpsS I¿Øm-ho-tim-an-in-lm-bpsS Ir]m-hcw
Ahn-SpsØ Imcp-Wy-Øm¬ \msa-√m-h-cnepw
kºq¿Æ-am-Is´.
kaq: Ft∏mgpw Ft∂°pw, BtΩ≥.
ip{iq: ktlm-Z-ctc, kz¿§-cm-Py-Øn-ep≈ hnizm-k-
tØmSpw {]Xym-i-tbm-Sp-IqsS Cu Znhy-c-l-ky-
ßsf \ap°v kao-]n°mw. Ch \ΩpsS IS-ß-
fpsS s]mdp-Xn°pw \nXy-Po-h\pw Imc-Wa
- m-Is´.
{Ia-{]-Imcw hn. Ip¿_m\ \evIp∂p. Ip¿_m\ kzoI-
c-W-Øn-\p-tijw XpS¿∂p≈ KoXw Be-]n-°p-∂p.
224
KoXw
ssZh-kqt\m, temI-\mYm,
Ipcn-in-\m¬ a¿Xys\ hos≠-SpØp \o.
\hy-cmPyw tN¿∂n-Sp-tºmƒ
I\n-hn-b∂p Rß-tf-bp-tam¿Øn-tS-Wta.
ssZh-kqt\m...
\n≥ {]oXn-am{Xw e£y-am°n
\n≥Zn-hy-am¿§w ]n¥p-S¿∂n-Sm≥
Bi-tbmsS, tamZ-tamsS
Rßƒ \n≥h-cß - ƒ tXSn h∂n-Sp∂p.
ssZh-kqt\m...
]mcn-se-∂p-atß injy-cm-Ip-hm≥
Znhy-Zu-Xy-sa∂pw `qhn-t\-Ip-hm≥
Bi-tbmsS, tamZ-tamsS
Rßƒ \n≥h-cß - ƒ tXSn h∂n-Sp∂p.
ssZh-kqt\m...
kphn-tijw
hn. tbml∂m≥ Adn-bn® \ΩpsS I¿Øm-ho-tim-an-in-lm-
bpsS ]cn-ip≤ kphn-tijw (19:31-˛-42)
AXv km_Øn\p≈ Hcp°Øns≥d Znhkambncp∂p. B
km_Øv Hcp henb Znhkambncp∂p. km_Øn¬
icocßƒ Ipcnin¬ InS°mXncn°m≥th≠n AhcpsS
ImepIƒ XI¿°m\pw Ahsc \o°wsNøm\pw blqZ¿
]oemtØmknt\mSv Bhiys∏´p. AXn\m¬ ]SbmfnIƒ
h∂v Aht\mSpIqsS {Iqin°s∏ńcp∂ c≠pt]cpsSbpw
ImepIƒ XI¿Øp. Ah¿ tbiphns\ kao]n®t∏mƒ
Ah≥ acn®pIgn™p F∂p ImWpIbm¬ Ahs≥d
ImepIƒ XI¿Øn√. F∂m¬, ]SbmfnIfnsemcph≥
Ahs≥d ]m¿izØn¬ Ip¥wsIm≠p IpØn. DSs\
AXn¬\n∂p cIv X hpwsh≈hpw ]pds∏´p. AXp
I≠bmƒXs∂ kmIvjys∏SpØnbncn°p∂p. Ahs≥d
225
kmIvjyw kXyhpamWv. \nßfpw hnizknt°≠Xn\p

Xm≥ kXyamWp ]dbp∂sX∂v Ah≥ AdnbpIbpw
sNøp∂p. Ahs≥d AkvYnIfn¬ H∂pt]mepw
XI¿°s∏SpIbn√ F∂ XncpshgpØp ]q¿ØnbmIm≥
th≠nbmWv CXp kw`hn®Xv. as‰mcp XncpshgpØp
]dbp∂p: Xßƒ IpØn apdnth¬]n®hs\ Ah¿
t\m°n\n¬°pw.
blqZtcmSp≈ `bw \nanØw tbiphns≥d clky
injy\mbn °gn™ncp∂ AcnaØnbm°mc≥ tPmk^v
tbiphns≥d icocw FSpØp am‰m≥ ]oemtØmknt\mSvv
A\phmZw tNmZn®p. ]oemtØmkv A\phmZw \¬In.
Ah≥ h∂v icocw FSpØp am‰n. tbiphns\ BZyw
cm{Xnbn¬ sN∂pI≠ \nt°mtZtamkpw AhnsSsbØn.
aodbpw sN∂n\mbIhpwtN¿∂ GItZiw \qdp dmØ¬
kpK\v[{Zhyhpw Ah≥ sIm≠p h∂n´p≠mbncp∂p.
Ah¿ tbiphns≥d icocsaSpØp blqZcpsS
ihkwkvImc coXnb\pkcn®p kpK\v[{ZhyßtfmSp
IqsS I®bn¬ s]mXn™p. Ah≥ {Iqin°s∏´ kvYeØv
Hcp tXm´w D≠mbncp∂p. B tXm´Øn¬ AXphsc
Bscbpw kwkvIcn®nń√mØ Hcp ]pXnb I√dbpw
D≠mbncp∂p. blqZcpsS Hcp°Øns≥d Zn\ambncp∂
Xn\mepw I√d kao]Ømbncp∂Xn\mepw Ah¿
tbiphns\ AhnsS kwkvIcn®p.
{]Z-£n-Whpw …oh/{IqinX-cq-]-Npw-_-\hpw
kaqlw Xmsg- ° m- W p∂ KoXw Be- ] n- ° p- t ºmƒ
…oh/{Iqin-Xc - q]w F-SpØv hN-\t- h-Zn-bn¬ hbv°p∂p.
…ohm-bm-sW-¶n¬ Dudmd FSp-Øp-am-‰p-∂p. …oh/
{Iqin-X-cq]w sh≈-°® sIm≠v s]mXn-bp-s∂-¶n¬
Ct∏mƒ sNøp-∂p. XpS¿∂v, {]Z-£nWw. {]Z-£n-W-
k-a-bØv …oh/{Iqin-X-cq]w sh≈°®-sIm≠v Bh-
cWw sNbvtXm A√m-sXtbm kwh-ln-°m-hp-∂-XmWv.
{]Z-£n-W-Øn-\p-tijw …oh/{Iqin-X-cq]w hN-\-th-
226
Zn-bn¬/AƒØm-c-bn¬ hbv°p∂p. kam-]-\-{]m¿∞-

\-Ifpw kam-]-\m-io¿hm-Zhpw \S-Øp-∂p. XpS¿∂v
…oh/{Iqin-X-cq]w {]tXyIw Xøm-dm-°nb ]oT-Øn¬
Npw_-\-Øn-\mbn sIm≠p-t]m-Ip-∂p.
{]Z-£nWw tZhm-ebw Np‰ntbm, ]≈n-ap-‰-Øp≈ Ipcn-
iSn Np‰ntbm \S-Øm-hp-∂-XmWv. {]Z-£n-W-Øn¬
ip{iq-j-I-cn-sem-cmƒ kphn-ti-j-{K-Ÿhpw hln®v
IØn® Xncn-I-fpsS AI-º-Sn-tbmsS apºn¬ \oßp∂p.
…oh/{Iqin- X - c q]w hln- ° p∂ Im¿Ωn- I ≥ [q]w,
IØn® Xncn-Iƒ Ch-bpsS AI-º-Sn-tbmsS {]Z-£n-
W-Øns‚ ]n∂n¬ \S-°p∂p.
{]Z-£n-W-KoXw
"Rms\≥ ]nXm-hns‚ ]°¬
t]mIp-∂nXm, bm{X sNm¬hq'
kz¿t√m-I\- m-Y≥ samgn™p
k¥m-]s- aßpw \nd™p. Rms\≥...
"Akz-ÿc - m-tI≠ \nßƒ
hnizm-kZ- o]w sXfn-∏n≥
Ht´-sd-bp-s≠≥ ]nXm-hn≥
tKlØp ]qa-µn-cß - ƒ. Rms\≥...
"\nßƒ°nSw sNs∂m-cp-°m≥
t]mIp∂p Rm\ßp hnÆn¬
ho≠pw hcpw Rms\m-cn-°¬
\nß-sf-∏q-hn-Æn-te-‰m≥. Rms\≥...
"Rm\mWv \nßƒ°p am¿§w
t\cmb ssIh-ey-am¿§w
Rm\mWv \nßƒ°p Poh≥
Rm\mWv \nßƒ°p kXyw.' Rms\≥...
"a‰p≈ am¿§-ßs
- fm∂pw
kz¿§Øp sNs∂-Øp-In√.
Rm\mWv \nßƒ°p am¿§w
t\cmb ssIh-ey-am¿§w.' Rms\≥...
227
"ImWn-s√m-cev]w Ign-™m¬
ImWn√ hos≠s∂ temIw
\nßtfm I≠nSpw; \Ωƒ
Pohn-®n-cn-°p-∂p-ht√m.' Rms\≥...
"s]s´-∂\
- m-Yc
- mbv `qhn¬
\nßsf Rm≥ ssIhn-Sn√.
ho≠pw hcp-∂nXm, ho≠pw
\nß-sf-°m-Wm≥ hcp∂p.' Rms\≥...
"\nXy-sa≥ \n¿t±-is- a√mw
IrXy-ambv Im°p∂p a¿Xy≥
ktΩm-Zs - a-∂n¬ hnXbv°pw
kw{]o-Xn-sb-∂n¬ hf¿Øpw.' Rms\≥...
"\evIp∂p Rm≥ \hy-im¥n
]mcn¬°p-cp-°mØ im¥n
\nßƒ°p Rmt\-In-Sp∂p
kºq-Xs- a≥ Znhy-im¥n.' -- Rms\≥...
"Rms\≥ ]nXm-hns‚ ]°¬
t]mIp-∂t- Xm¿tØm¿Øp \nßƒ
tItg≠, sNs∂≥ ]nXm-hn¬
tNcp-∂X
- m-sWs‚ tamZw.' Rms\≥...
"Fs∂-∏n-Xm-sh-∂t
- ]mse
kvt\ln®p \nßsf Rm\pw
\nß-sf≥ ku`m-Ky-tadpw
kvt\l-Øn-se∂pw hkn-∏n≥.' Rms\≥...
"\nßsf temIw shdp-Øm¬
\nµ\w sImt≠-\n-d® - m¬
Fs∂-bm-Wm-tem-Ia- mZyw
\t∂ shdp-Øs- X-t∂m¿°n≥'. Rms\≥...
228
"Ag-te-dn-bpƒØSw \odpw
{]e-]n®p IÆp-Iƒ Xmgpw
Hcp \mfn-se√mw \nebv°pw
]cn-tim` \nßƒ°p-Zn°pw' Rms\≥...
"XmXs\ hn´p Rm≥ h∂p.
temI-Øn-te°p Rm≥ h∂p.
t]mIp∂p Rm\nXm ho≠pw
XmX-\n¬ sN∂-ßp-tN-cm≥.' Rms\≥...
(as‰mcp KoXw)
(hnS-hm-ßp-t∂≥...)
Cutim-\m-Y≥ KmKp¬Øm-bn¬
Ipcn-ip-ac
- Ø
- n¬ arXyp hcn®p
krjvSn-If - J- new timI-an-b∂p
`qX-ea
- J
- new sRń-hn-d®p.
hm\-hK - W- hpw am\-hI - p-ehpw
ZpxJn-Xc - mbo thZ-\] - q≠p,
ama-e\- n-cI- ƒ hnd-sIm-≈p-Ib - mbv
]md-Iƒ s]mń-∏n-fc - p-Ib- mbo.
AJn-eP- \- Ø- n≥ c£-I\
- mbo
Ah-\n-bn-seØo ssZhn-Ik - q\p;
AXn-\n-jvIc - pWw BWn-If - m¬ X≥
]mWn-If - h- cm {Iqin¬ tN¿Øp.
DW-cp-It- hKw BZmta, \o
kpX-\psS kl\w Z¿in-®mepw.
bqZ-P\
- ß
- ƒ ]m]n-IW
- t°
]oUn-∏n°pw kpXs\ Im◊q.
DW-cp-It- hKw t\mtl, Ipcn-in¬
arXyp-hc
- n-°pw ]c-tam-∂X- \mw
ssZh-]n-Xm-hn≥ Xncp-kp-Xs\ \o
ImWp-Ia - p-∂n¬ thZ-\t
- bmtS.
229
XmXs\ aln-bn¬ am\n-®h - cmw

tita, bmt^Øv DW-cpI \nßƒ
kqcy-\n-cp≠q Xncp-\m-Y≥X≥
acWw ImWm-\m-hm-Xp-Ss\.
sshZn-It - {i-jT
v ≥ sa¬°n-kt
v Zt°
DW-cpI, ImWvI Xncp-kp-Xs\ \o
A∏w ho™pw Xncp-sabv \nWhpw
Xncp-cl
- k
- y-ßƒ ImWpI \nßƒ.
DW-cpI thKw A{_m-lmta,
Z¿in-®mepw ssZhm-flP - s\
Z¿i-\-a-Xn¬ \o I≠q-ap∂w
{Iqin-X\- mbo Xncp-kp-X\o \mƒ.
AP-c‡- Ø
- m¬ tamNn-X\- n-kl
- m°v
DW-cpI thKw ImWpI Ipcn-in¬
ssZhnIIp™m-So-tim-an-inlm
tamN-\t- aIo Xncp-c‡
- Ø
- m¬.
AΩ-\p-th-en≥ ip{iq-jI - c- mbv
tKmhWn Ibdpw ZqX-∑mtc,
acp-`q-hn¬ \o Z¿in-®t√m
bmt°mt_, bn∂p-Wc - p-It- hKw
tkmZ-cc
- mte Ah-tl-fn-X\mw
butkt∏, \obpWcpItat∑¬
kz¥-P\ - Ø
- m¬ Ah-tl-fn-X\mw
c£-Is\ \o Z¿in-®mepw.
Aß-Xn-Zqsc c£-Is\ Rm≥
Is≠-s∂m-cp-\mƒ sNm√nb tbmt_,
thKsaWo‰m Im¬h-cn-ae
- b
- n¬
c£-Is\ \o Z¿in-®mepw.
230
D∂X \nhym aqti, \obpw

DW-cp-I t\cn¬ Z¿in-®mepw
\nhy-∑m¿X≥ I¿Øm-hmIpw
Ipcn-in¬ arX\mw anin-lmsb \o.
thKsaWo‰m ]c-am-Nm-cy≥
Al-tdmt\ \o Z¿in-®mepw
\n∂psS hb-en¬ If-bmbv Xo¿∂q
\n≥P-\a
- n-∂ßXn-Zb
- \
- obw.
kpc-Zo-]ß
- ƒ \n›-ea
- m°pw
tPmjzmtb, \o DWcq Im◊m≥
kpX-\psS acWw ImWp-In-eh- tbm
Ccp-fe Nm¿Øpw, tim` adbv°pw.
Hma\aIsf _en-b¿∏n®
P^vXmtb, \o DWcq Im◊m≥
KmKp¬Øm-bn¬ kzb-samcp _en-bmbv
A¿∏n-X\
- mIpw ssZhm-flP
- s\.
]c-am-Nm-cy≥ iap-thte, \o
Z¿in-®mepw ZpjvS\- p-ka
- a- mbv
\nXym-Nm-cy≥ ssZhm-flP - s\
BNm-cy-∑m¿ {Iqin-°p∂p.
I√-dh
- n-ń-∂p-Wc
- pI ZmhoZv
Icp-Wm-ab - s\ Io¿Øn-®n-Sp-hn≥
In∂-cc- mKw aoń \nXm¥w
\mY\p Km\w ]mSpI tamZm¬.
I√-dh
- n´m arX-sc-gp-t∂‰q
{Iqin-X\
- \- niw kvXpXn-Iƒ]mSn
hm\pw [cbpw Xncp-sam-gn-bmte
Xo¿Ø-hs - \∂pw Io¿Ø-\t - amXn.
231
Xncp-hk
- v{X-ßƒ `mKw-h®p
tae-¶n-°mbv Nnń-bp-an´p
\mbv°ƒs°m∏w Np‰n-hf - ™p
knwl-as - X-∂m¬ im¥-Xb - m¿∂p.
hn⁄m-\Ø- n≥ kmK-ca - mIpw
t«tam≥ cmPm, Fgp-t∂-ev°pI \o
hn⁄m-\Ø - n≥ Dd-hn-Sa
- mIpw
\mYs\ aqV¿ \nµn-°p∂p.
arX-cm-an-cp-h¿°p-bn-tc-In-sbmcm
\nhym-bp-Wcq Z¿in-°m-\mbv
arX-cp-sS-bn-Sb
- n¬ aninlm h∂p,
arX-sc√mcpw thKapW¿∂p.
D∂-X\ - mIpw Gi-ømtb,
Fgp-t∂-‰p-Ss\ Z¿in-®mepw
anin-lm-cm-P≥ _en-bmbv Ipcn-in¬
im¥-Xt - bmepw Ip™m-Smbo.
Pohn-Xk
- J
- n-bmbv thiym-k{v Xosb
ssIs°m-≠h - \mw tlmknb \nhym,
\mY≥ ssZhw ]cn-h¿÷n-X\ - mbv
A`n-km-cn-Ibmw kz¥-P\ - Ø
- m¬.
DW-cpI tPmtb¬, Z¿in-®mepw
`qX-ea
- msI Ccpfp \nd™p:
Im¬h-cn-ae- b
- n¬ Ipcn-in¬ aninlm
tNmc sNmcn™q arXyp-hc - n®p.
Btamtk, \o DWcpI kzbta
ssZhm-flP - s\ Z¿in-®oSm≥
]oem-tØm-kn≥ Iev]\ hmßn
ZpjvSP
- \
- ß
- ƒ {Iqin-®h- s\.
232
H_-Znbm \nhym, DW-cpI \obpw;

KmKp¬Øm-bn¬ Ipcn-in¬ Im◊q:
c£-I\- otim \c-hw-iØ - n≥
c£-b° v mbo arXyp-hc
- n®p.
tbm\m-\nhym Fgp-t∂ev°q \o
D∞m-\Ø - n≥ kqN-\t- bIq
arX-s\-t∏m¬ \o aq∂p-Zn-\ß
- ƒ
acpho a’yw X∂p-Zc- Ø- n¬.
an°m \nhym, I≠mepw \o
thZ\ ]pevIpw am\-h-kp-Xs\
t\¿hgn Im´m≥ ht∂m-cn-Sb - ≥
bqZ-∑m-cm¬ {Iqin-X\
- mbn.
\mlpw \nhym, DW-cp-I-thKw
im¥n-°Xncmw kpX-s\-°mWq
Ffn-tbm-\h
- s\ P\-XX- n-sbm-∂mbv
\nµn-X\
- m°o {Iqi-Xn-te‰n.
I≠mepw \o l_-°p°v \nhym,
c£-I\ - otim X≥ ac-WØ
- n¬
Xncp`h\Øn¬ s\SpsI Iodo
hncnbo, a∂n¬ hnkvabtadn.
\mY-t\m-sSm∏w hn[n sNbvXoSpw
]mh-\-\nhym, I≠mepw \o
hn[n-I¿Ømhmw ssZhm-flP - s\
hn[n sNbvXoSpw òI-cZ
- riyw.
sk^\nb\nhym ImWpI, Ipcn-im¬
c£n-Xa - mIpw Xncp- `
- sb \o
P\-XX- n-sbm-∂mbv tNcp-∂p-eI
- n¬
\mY-s\-sbm-∂mbv hmgvØo-Sp∂p.
233
ssZhn-It- Klw \n¿Ωn-∏X - n-\mbv

bXv\n-®h - \mw l§mbv \nhym
Znhy-I-hmSw aqSpw-hncn \o
ImWpI, c≠mbv Iodnb ImgvN!
kJ-dn-bmtb, Z¿in®mepw
\mY\p hne-bmbv \evInb XpI \o.
ap∏Xp sh≈n-°mip sImSpØm
hmßpIbmbo Ipi-h\ - new-Xm≥.
amem-°nbm Fgp-t∂-‰p-Ss\
e÷n-Xc- m°q ZpjvSP - \
- sØ;
ssZhm-flP - s\ sIme-sN-bvXoSpw
\n¿Ω-ec- h
- s- c-∂p-ZvtLm-jn®p.
s]m´-°n-Wd - n¬ _‘n-X\- mtbm˛
tcd-aymtb, Fgp-t∂-‰mepw
I√-db- X
- ns\ aW-hd
- b
- m°pw
aW-hm-fs\ \o Z¿in-®mepw.
t_mtk-kp-X\ - mbv _mt_-en¬ \n˛
∂mK-X\ - mIpw Gk-t°yte,
taL-tØ-cn¬ Is≠mcp \mY≥
arXyp-hc- n∏q Ipcn-ip-ac-Øn¬.
ZqX≥h-gn-bmbv AΩ-\p-th-en≥
Adnhnepb¿∂p Z\ntb¬ \nhym
I≠mepw \o i{Xp-KW- Ø- m¬
]oUn-X\
- hs\ KmKp¬Øm-bn¬.
kJ-dn-bmtb, tbml-∂mt\,
ImWpI \nßƒ Im¬h-cn-ae - b
- n¬
bmK-hp-aX
- p-t]m¬ ImgvNb
- p-ambn
Poh≥ shSnbpw ssZhn-Ik - p-Xs\.
234
D∞m-\Ø - n≥ {]Xym-ib
- p-ambv
]qgn-bn¬ tahpw kn≤-∑mtc,
ImWpI \nßƒ KmKp¬Øm-bn¬
arXyp-hc - n°pw k¿∆m-[n-]s\.
I√-dh
- n-ń-sß-ØpI \nßƒ
]q¿h-∑mtc, ImWpI ap∂n¬
]m]n-Iƒ at≤y ZpjvSs - c-sbm-cp-t]m¬
]mh-\c- m°pw am\-hk
- p-Xs\.
Hmd-ivt
- e-an¬ Ipgn-am-SØ
- n¬
Ignbpw arXtc, DW-cpI \nßƒ
arX-cp-sS-bn-Sb
- n¬ I_-dn-Ss- am-∂n¬
acp-ho-Sp∂p hm\-h\ - m-Y≥.
Fgp-t∂-‰mepw arXtc, \nßƒ
kz¥-P\ - Ø
- n≥ ZpjvSX
- b
- n-t∑¬
hn[n sNbvXoSp \mY-s\-bh - cm
Ipcn-ipacØn¬ sIme sNbvXt√m.
BZn-ap-Xevt° ac-Ww-aqew
th¿s]-´h - tc, DW-cpI \nßƒ
{]h-N\
- s- a√mw \nd-th-‰p∂p
ssZh-kp-X≥X≥ Xncp-ac - W
- Ø
- n¬.
]m]w-aqew arX-cm-tbmtc,
ImWpI \nßƒ ssZhm-flP - s\
X≥a-cW- Ø
- m¬ ac-Ws- Øbpw
]m]-sØbpw hnP-bn-®t√m.
ImWpI arXtc, kpX-\psS _en-bn¬
`qan-]n-f¿∂q hnkvab
- a
- m¿∂q
X≥a-cW - Ø
- m¬ ac-WØ - n-t∑¬
hnP-bw-t\So ssZh-Ipamc≥.
235
kqcy-\n-cp≠q, N{µ≥ aßo

]mcn-Sa
- msI Iqcn-cpƒ Xnßo
lrZ-bm-‘X - b
- n¬ Ign-bp-∂h- c
- n¬
ê-ta-In-√o-bS- b
- m-fß
- ƒ.
kvt\lm¿{Z-Xb - m¬ I¿Ømth, \o
am\-h\
- mbo [c-bn¬ h∂p
a¿Xy-KW- Ø
- n≥ hn[n-tb¬°p-Inepw
hnP-bn-s®m-Sp-hn¬ hn[n-I¿Øm-hmbv
anin-lm-\mYm, \n≥Xn-cp-ac
- Ww
]mcn-\p-`mKyw ]I-cp-∂\
- \
- niw
aln-as
- bgpw \n≥ Xncp-hp-∞m\w
F{X-hn-injvSw hc-kw-]pjvSw.
I¿Ømth, \n≥ ssZh-XzsØ
hmgvØp-∂h- c
- n¬ I\n-bW
- s- a∂pw
\n≥kvXp-Xn-]mSpw Rß-fn-se∂pw
\n≥Ir] kZbw XqIo-SW - ta.
c£-I\ - otim anin-lm-\mYm
\ns∂ \an°pw Xncp- ` - X
- ∂
- n¬
sNmcn-bW- ta \n≥I-cp-Wm-h¿jw
I\n-thm-Sh- sf ImØo-SW- ta.
D∞n-X\- o-tim-an-in-lm-\mYm,
\n≥Xn-cp-\maw hmgvØo-Sp-t∂≥
XmX-\p-aX
- p-t]m¬ dqlmbv°pw \¬
kvXpXn-bp-bc - s´ Fs∂t∂°pw.
{]Z-£n-W-Øn-\p-tijw …oh/{Iqin-X-cq]w hN-\-th-
Zn-bn¬/AƒØm-c-bn¬ hbv°p-∂p. XpS¿∂v kam-]-\-
{]m¿∞-\-Ifpw kam-]-\-io¿hm-Zhpw \S-Øp-∂p.
236
Im¿Ωn: (hN-\-th-Zn-bn¬\n-∂p-sIm≠v) Rß-fpsS I¿Øm-hmb

ssZhta, \ns‚ kam-[m\w temI-Øns‚ \m\m-
`m-Kß
- f - nepw ÿm]n-°W - ta. \ns‚ Ipcn-ip-hgn
Xncp- ` - sb i‡n-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw Ah-cpsS k¥m-
\-ßsf kwc-£n-°p-Ibpw sNø-Wta. Rßƒ
k`-bn¬ \n\°p kvXpXnbpw _lp-am-\hpw
Bcm-[\ - bpw Ft∏mgpw ka¿∏n-°p-hm≥ CS-bm-
Is´. kI-eØ - n-s‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
{]Io¿Ø\w
(kaqlw c≠p-K-W-ambn sNm√p∂p.)
Fs‚ ssIIfpw Imep-Ifpw Ah¿ Xpf®p;
Fs‚ Aÿn-Is - f√mw Ah¿ FÆn;
Ah¿ Fs∂ D‰p-t\m°n.
Ah¿ Fs‚ hkv{Xw ]¶n-s´-SpØp;
tae-¶n-°p-th≠n Ah¿ Nnń-bn´p.
I¿Ømth, F∂n¬\n-∂I - ∂
- p-t]m-Ic
- ptX;
Fs‚ klm-bØ - n\p thKw hc-Wta.
]nXm-hn\pw ]p{X\pw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-
hn\pw kvXpXn;
kam-]-\m-io¿hmZw
Im¿Ωn: ]nXm-hns‚ al-Øz-Øns‚ {]Im-ihpw A\m-Zn-
bn¬ P\n-®h
- \pw krjvSn-Iƒ°pw ka-bØ- n\pw
AXo-X\pw ka-bØ - ns‚ ]q¿Æ-Xb
- n¬ a\p-jy-
\mbn Ah-X-cn-®-h\pw, tbml-∂m-\n¬\n∂v
amtΩm-Zok kzoI-cn-®p-sIm≠v Xs‚ ]c-ky-Po-
hnXw Bcw-`n-®-h\pw, A¤p-X-ßfpw AS-bm-f-
237
ß-fpw-hgn Xs‚ ssZhXzw sXfn-bn-®h - \pw, hnP-

b-{io-em-fn-X\ - mbn sPdp-ksew ]´-WØ
- n¬ {]th-
in-®h- \pw, ]oU-Iƒ kln®v CtX Znhkw Ipcn-
in¬ kzbw A¿∏n-®-h\pw, aq∂mw Znhkw
Dbn¿sØ- g p- t ∂‰v Dbn¿∏n- e p≈ {]Xymi
Rßƒ°p {]Zm\w sNbvX-h-\p-amb anin-lm-
I¿Ømth, \ns∂ Rßƒ kvXpXn-®m-cm-[n-
°p∂p. kI-eØ - n-s‚bpw \mY\pw F√m-‰n-s‚bpw
]cn-]m-eI- \- p-amb \n∂n¬ Rßƒ {]Xym-in-°p-
Ibpw ic-W-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNøp∂p. A\p-Xm-]-
tØmsS \ns‚ Xncp-ap-ºn¬ \nev°p∂ ]m]n-Ifpw
_e-lo-\c - p-amb Rß-fpsS ]m]-ßfpw Ip‰-ßfpw
£an®v \√ I≈-t\m-sSm∏w \ns‚ cmPy-Øn\v
Rß-sfbpw A¿l-cm-°-Wta. \ns‚ hnip≤
Ipcn-ins‚ i‡n-bm¬ cl-kyhpw ]c-ky-hp-amb
F√m hn]-Øp-I-fn-epw-\n∂v Rßsf c£n-°p-
Ibpw sNø- W ta. Ct∏mgpw Ft∏mgpw
Ft∂°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
…oh/{Iqin-X-cq]w {]tXyIw Xøm-dm-°nb ]oT-Øn¬
Npw_-\-Øn-\mbn sIm≠p-t]mbn hbv°p-∂p.
…oh-h-W-°-KoXw
\mY-\n-se∂pw \ΩpsS lrZbw B\-µn-®oSpw
…ohm \Ωƒs°∂pw \∑-IƒX-∂p-dh - n-Samw
c£n-Xa - m-bX
- p-hg
- n-bmbv a¿Xy-KWw I¿Ømth,
Ipcn-iXp Rßƒs°∂pw i‡n-sbgpw tIm´-bpamw
ZpjvSs- \-bp-ah- ≥ sIWn-Is - f-bp-aX
- p-hgn \mw
tXmev]n-®o-Ss´.
238
icWw Rßƒ tXSo-Sp∂p Xncp-\m-aØ

- n¬
…ohm \Ωƒs°∂pw \∑-IƒX-∂p-dh - n-Samw
c£n-Xa - m-bXp hgn-bmbv a¿Xy-KWw I¿Ømth,
Ipcn-iXp Rßƒs°∂pw i‡n-sbgpw tIm´-bpamw
ZpjvSs- \-bp-ah
- ≥ sIWn-Is - f-bp-aX
- p-hgn \mw
tXmev]n-®o-Ss´.
k¿∆-cp-sam-∂mbv ]mSo-Ss´ BtΩ-\m-tΩ≥.
…ohm \Ωƒs°∂pw..................
Npw_-\k
- a- b
- Øv Xmsg-hc
- p∂ KoXw Be-]n-°p-∂p. Ibv]p-
\o¿ \¬Ip∂ ]Xn-hp-s≠-¶n¬ Ct∏mƒ sNøp-∂p.
…oh/{Iqin-X-cq-]-Npw-_-\-k-a-bØv ]mSm-hp∂ KoXw
"KmKp¬Øm-ae - b
- n¬\n∂pw
hnem-]Ø
- n≥ ams‰men tIƒ∏q
Gh-sas∂ {Iqin-te-‰p-hm≥
A]-cm-[s- a¥p Rm≥ sNbvXp?'
KmKp¬Øm...
"ap¥ncn Rm≥ \´p \nßƒ°mbv
ap¥n-cn-®m-sdm-cp-°n-h®p
F¶n-epao Ibv∏p-\o-ct√
Zml-im-¥n-s°-\n°p \evIn?
KmKp¬Øm...
"cmP-sN-t¶m-te-In-hm-gn∏q
\nßsf Rms\{X am\n®q
F≥ inc- n¬ apƒapSn Nm¿Øn
\nß-fn-s∂≥ sN∂nWw XqIn.
KmKp¬Øm...
\nßsf Rm\p-b¿Øm≥ h∂p
{Iqin-ses∂ Xd®p \nßƒ
tam£-hm-Xn¬ Xpd-°m≥ h∂p
in£-bm-sb≥ ssIIƒ _‘n®p.
KmKp¬Øm...
239
Ipcnti at\m-⁄h - r-£ta,

\n≥kp-aß - s- f{X taml\w!
\n≥Z-fß
- f - mi hoip∂p
\n≥^-eß - ƒ Poh-t\-Ip∂p!
KmKp¬Øm...
Ipcn-in-t∑-emWn I≠p Rm≥
òI-camw ap≈p-Iƒ I≠p.
hnIm-cß
- ƒ Ip∂p-Iq-Sp∂p,
IÆp-\ocn≥ Nmep-ho-gp∂p.
KmKp¬Øm...
ac-Ømte h∂ ]m]-ßƒ
ac-Ømte ambv°p-hm-\mbn
acØn-t∑-em¿Ø-\m-bØv qßn
acn-°p∂p c£-I≥ ssZhw.
KmKp¬Øm...
hnP-bs
- ∏m≥sImSn ]mdp∂p
hnip-≤n-X≥ sh◊ hoip∂p
Ipcnti, \n≥ Znhy-]m-Zß
- ƒ
\an-°p∂p kmZcw Rßƒ.
KmKp¬Øm...
Npw_- \ - Ø n- \ p- t ijw …ohm/{Iqin- X - c q]w
_en-]o-T-Øn¬ InSØn [q]n-°p-∂p.
240
henb i\n
1. amtΩm-Zo-km-°p¿_m\ henb i\n-bmgvN cmhn-setbm sshIp-t∂-ctam \S-
Øm-hp-∂X - mWv.
2. amtΩm-Zo-km-°p¿_m-\t- bm-S\
- p-_‘
- n®v, km[n-°p-sa-¶n¬ amtΩm-Zo-kmbpw
\S-ØpI A`n-e-j-Wo-b-amWv. amtΩm-Zok D≈-t∏mgpw C√m-Ø-t∏mgpw
sh≈w sh©n-cn∏pw ⁄m\-kv\m-\{- h-X\ - h
- o-Ic
- W
- hpw \S-tØ-≠X
- mWv.
3. amtΩm-Zo-kb
- p-s≠-¶n¬ AXn-\p≈ k÷o-Ic
- W
- ß
- ƒ sNbvXn-cn-°Ww.
4. ]pXp-Xmbn sh©n-cn® Pew P\-ßf
- p-sS-ta¬ Xfn-°p-∂X
- n\v Idm∏v Hcp-°nh-
®n-cn-°Ww.
5. ⁄m\-kv\m\-{h-Xß
- ƒ \ho-Ic- n-°p∂ ka-bØv F√m-hcpw IØn® Xncn-
Iƒ ssII-fn¬ hln-°p-∂Xv A`n-Im-ay-amWv.
6. G‰hpw BtLmj]q¿∆Iambn Cu I¿Ωw \SØptºmƒ D]-tbm-
1
3
Kn°mhp∂ `mKßƒ Cu ASbmfwsIm≠v th¿-Xncn®ncn°p∂p.
241
henb i\n
I¿Ω-{Iaw
c-ap≈ Xncp-h-kv{X-ßƒ [cn®v, Ip¿_m-\-{I-a-Øn¬
\n¿t±-in-®n-cn-°p-∂-X-\p-k-cn®v {]Z-£n-W-ambn hN-\-
th-Zn-bn¬h-∂p-\n-ev°p∂p. amtΩm-Zo-k-bp-s≠-¶n¬
{][m\ Ihm-S-Øn-¶¬ h®v Bcw-`n-°p-∂p. aZv_-l-
KoXwhsc- b p≈ `mKw amtΩmZo- k - { I- a - Ø n- t e- X p-
t]mse \S-Øp-∂p.
- ]m¬
Xncp-\m-aØ
- n¬t®¿∂oSmw
Hcp-as
kaq: A\p-cR - P
v n-Xc
- m-bØ
v o¿∂oSmw
Im¿Ωn: AXyp-∂X
(As√-¶n¬)
Im¿Ωn: AXyp-∂X
- ß
- f
kaq: BtΩ≥. (3)
242
kaq: BtΩ≥.
Im¿Ωn. kz¿§-ÿ\
(kaq-lhpw tN¿∂v)
- t
- a.
- t
- a.
- a.
£-an-®n-cn-°p-∂X- p t]mse
Rßsf {]tem-`\ - Ø- n¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-Øc - ptX.
ZpjvSm-cq-]n-bn¬ \n∂p Rßsf
c£n-°-W-ta. F¥p-sIm-s≠-∂m¬, cmPyhpw
i‡nbpw al-Øzhpw Ft∂°pw
Im¿Ωn. ]nXm-hn\pw ]p{X\pw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hn\pw kvXpXn.
kaq. BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥.
243
Im¿Ωn. kz¿§-ÿ\-mb Rß-fpsS ]nXm-th,

(kaq-lhpw tN¿∂v)
- t
- a.
amem-Ja
- mcpw a\p-jycpw
As√¶n¬
Im¿Ωn. kz¿§-ÿ\-mb Rß-fpsS ]nXm-th,
(kaq-lhpw tN¿∂v)
- t
- a.
`qan-bn-ep-am-IW
- t- a.
£an-®n-cn-°p-∂X - p t]mse Rß-fpsS IS-ßfpw
ZpjvSm-cq-]n-bn¬ \n∂p Rß-sf c-£n-°W - t
- a.
Øzhpw Ft∂°pw Aß- b p- t S- X m- I p- ∂ p.
BtΩ≥.
244
amem-Ja
- mcpw a\p-jycpw
Im¿Ωn: A¤p-XI - c- a- mb D∞m-\Ø - m¬ temIsØ B\-
µn-∏n® Icp-Wm-\n-[n-bmb anin-lm-tb, \ns∂
Rßƒ Bcm-[n-°p-∂p. amtΩm-Zo-km-bn-epsS
]pXp-P∑w \evIp-Ibpw ]m]-tam-N-\-Øn-eqsS
Rßsf A\p-cR - vPn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNbvX \ns‚
A\-¥a - mb kvt\l-Øn\p Rßƒ \µn ]d-bp-
∂p. hnizm-k-Ønepw {]Xym-i-bnepw kvt\l-
Ønepw hf-cp-hm≥ Rß-sf A\p-{K-ln-°W - t- a.
\ns‚ ac-W-Øn-s‚bpw kwkvIm-c-Øn-s‚bpw
D∞m-\Ø - n-s‚bpw Hm¿Ω BN-cn-°p-∂ Rßsf
\ns‚ Dbn¿∏ns‚ al-Øz-Øm¬ [\y-cm-°W - ta.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
k¶o¿Ø-\-ame
Im¿Ωn: ssZhta, Rß-fpsS ]nXm-°∑
- m¿ Aß-bn¬ ic-
W-s∏´p; Aßv Ahsc c£n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp.
(Imt\m\) Xs‚ `h-\Ø
- n¬ hkn-°p-∂h
- c
- psS
kwc-£-I-\mb I¿Øm-hn¬ \ap°v {]Xym-i-
b¿∏n°mw.
kaq: ssZhta, Rß-fpsS ]nXm-°∑
- m¿ Aß-bn¬ ic-
W-s∏´p; Aßv Ahsc c-£n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp.
245
Im¿Ωn: Aßsb hnfn-®t- ]-£n-®X

- n-\m¬
Ah-sc√mhcpw c£-{]m-]n®p.
kaq: Aß-bn¬ B{i-bn-®X
- n-\m¬
Ah¿°p e÷n-°m-\n-Sb
- mbn√.
Im¿Ωn: I¿Ømhv Fs‚ CS-b\ - m-Ip∂p;
F\n°v H∂n\pw ap´p-≠m-hp-Ib
- n√.
kaq: kar-≤a- mb ]p¬Ø-In-Sn-If - n¬
Ahn-Sp∂v Fs∂ tabn°pw;
{]im-¥a - mb Pem-ib
- Ø
- n-te°v
Ahn-Sp∂v Fs∂ \bn°pw.
Im¿Ωn: Ahn-Sp∂v Fs∂ _e-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw
Xs‚ \ma-Øn\p tN¿∂-hn[w
t\¿h-gn°v Fs∂ \bn-°p-Ibpw sNøpw.
kaq: Aßp∂v Fs‚ IqsS-bp-≈X - n-\m¬
ac-WØ
- ns‚ Xmgvhc - b
- n¬°qSn \S-°m\pw
Rm≥ `b-s∏-Sp-Ib
- n√.
Im¿Ωn: `qanbpw AXnse hkvXp-°fpw
cmPy-ßfpw Ah-bnse P\-ßfpw I¿Øm-hn-t‚-Xm-Ip∂p.
kap: I¿Ømth, Fs‚ Bflm-hns\
Atß k∂n-[n-bn-te°v Rm\p-b¿Øp∂p.
Im¿Ωn: I¿Ømth, Atß am¿K-ßƒ Fs∂ ]Tn-∏n-°-Wta;
Atß DuSp-hg
- n-Iƒ F\n-°d
- n-bn-®p-Xc
- W
- ta.
kaq: Aßp∂v Fs‚ ssZhhpw c£-I\- p-am-Ip∂p;
Rm≥ Ft∏mgpw Aßn¬ ic-Ws
- ∏-Sp∂p.
Im¿Ωn: Xs∂ kvt\ln-°p-∂h- ¿ kzoI-cn-t°≠ am¿Kw
Ahn-Sp-∂p-Xs∂ ImWn-®p-sIm-Sp°pw.
246
kaq: Rm≥ Ahn-SpsØ IqSm-cØ- n¬

kvXpXn-bpsS _en-Iƒ A¿∏n°pw;
AhnsS Rm≥ I¿Øm-hns\ ]mSn-kvXp-Xn°pw.
Im¿Ωn: ]nXm-hn\pw ]p{X\pw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hn\pw kvXpXn.
kaq: BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw. BtΩ≥.
Im¿Ωn: ssZhta, Rß-fpsS ]nXm-°∑
- m¿ Aß-bn¬
ic-Ws
- ∏´p; Aßv Ahsc c£n-°p-Ibpw
sNbvXp.
(Imt\m\) Xs‚ `h-\Ø- n¬ hkn-°p-∂h - c
- psS
kwc-£-I-\mb I¿Øm-hn¬ \ap°v {]Xym-i-
b¿∏n°mw.
1444444444443
- mb I¿Ømth, Aß-bpsS `b-`‡ - n-
P-\I- a
- mb ]oT-Øn-s‚bpw D∂-Xa - mb t{XmtWm-
kn-s‚bpw Aew-Ir-Xhpw kvXpXy¿l-hp-amb
knwlm-k-\-Øns‚bpw apºmsI Aß-bpsS
ip{iq-jI - c - mb t{Imth-∑m¿ CS-hn-SmsX kvXpXn-
°p-Ibpw {kmt∏-∑m¿ ]cn-ip-≤≥ F∂v \nc-¥cw
DZvtLm-jn-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂p. Ah-tcm-Sp-tN¿∂v
Rßfpw Atß°v `b-`‡ - n-It
- fmsS kvXpXnbpw
_lp-am-\hpw IrX-⁄-Xbpw Bcm-[-\bpw
ka¿∏n-°p∂p. ]nXmhpw ]p{X\pw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-
hp-amb k¿t∆-izcm, Ft∂°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
247
144444444444444444444444444443

KmbII: P\-XI
- tf, I¿Øm-hns\ kvXpXn-°p-hn≥.
I¿Øm-hmIpw anin-lm-bn¬
⁄m\-k\ v m\w ssIs°mt≠m¿
Poh--Pe
- Ø
- m-em-flm-hm¬,
\nßƒ [cn∏q anin-lm-sb.
]m]-If
- ¶w apgp-h\- pao
amtΩm-Zokm hgn-bmbn
IgpIn hnip-≤n-bW- n-™h - cmw
\nß-fn¬ ssZhw \nh-kn-∏q.
AXn-\m¬ anin-lm-tbm-sSm∏w
Rßƒ imizX kz¿K-Øn¬
Hcp-\mƒ \pIcpw ku`mKyw
\mYs\ hmgvØn-∏m-So-Smw.
KmbIII: ssZh-Øns‚ Zmktc, \nßƒ {ihn-°p-hn≥.
I¿Øm-hmIpw anin-lm-bn¬...
KmbII: ]nXm-hn\pw ]p{X\pw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hn\pw
kvXpXn.
GIm-flm-hn¬ ]mh-\amw
amtΩm-Zokm ssIs°m-t≠m¿
\nßƒ [cn∏q dqlmsb
AXp-t]m¬ anin-lm-\m-Ys
- \bpw
I¿Øm-hn≥ Xncp-\m-aØ
- n¬
\nßsfb∂p hnfn®Xn\m¬
Aht\m-sSm∏w ku`mKyw
\pIcpw \nßƒ k
- z¿K-Øn¬.
248
1444443
I¿Øm-hn-tim-an-in-lmtb
\n≥ Ipcn-imte am\-hsc
c£n-®X
- n-\m¬ \ns∂-bn-h¿
\µn ]d™p \an-°p-∂p.
KmbII: BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥.
GIm-flm-hn¬ ]mh-\a
- mw....
-Im¿Ωn-I≥ [q]w Bio¿∆-Zn-°p∂p.
Im¿Ωn: ]nXmhpw ]p{X\pw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hp-amb k¿th-
izcm, Aß-bpsS _lp-am-\Ø - n-\mbn... Imc-W-
am-Is´, Ft∂°pw. (Ip¿_m-\-{Iaw)
kaq: BtΩ≥.
Im¿Ωn. Rß-fpsS I¿Øm-hmb ssZh-ta, Aß-bpsS
bm-Is - ´. kIe ku`m-Ky-ßfpw \∑-Ifpw \nd™v
apSn-NqSn \nev°p∂ k`-bn¬ \nc-¥cw Aßsb
kv X pXn- ° p- h m\pw al- Ø z- s ∏- S p- Ø p- h m\pw
Rßƒ tbmKy-cm-I-s´. F¥p-sIm-s≠-∂m¬,
Aßv F√m-‰n-s‚bpw {kjvSm-hm-Ip-∂p. kI- e -
Øn-s‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂-°pw.
kaq. BtΩ≥.
249

A£-ba - h - \
- p-sS-bm-flm-hn˛
∂pØ-ac
- £- b
- p-ta-Ip-∂p.
hN-\ kzX-{¥-\m-bh
- ≥ acn-®h
- c
- p-sS-bn-Sb
- n¬v
t
- h-Znbn-
ep-≈h - ¿: k¿∆m[n]\mw...
k¿∆m[n]\mw...
Im¿Ωn: Fs‚ I¿Øm-th, \o kXy-ambpw Rß-fpsS ico-
c-ßsf Dbn¿∏n-°p-∂h - \- pw, Bflm-°sf c£n-
°p-∂h - \pw Pohs\ \nXyw ]cn-]m-en-°p-∂h - \
- p-
am-Ip-∂p. Rßƒ Ft∏mgpw \n\°p kvXpXnbpw
IrX-⁄X - bpw Bcm-[\- bpw ka¿∏n-°p-hm≥ IS-
s∏-´h
- c- m-Ip-∂p. kI-e-Øn-s‚bpw \mYm,
Ft∂-°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
ip{iq: i_vZa
Fs∂∂pw Pohn°pw
Kmb-I ]cn-]m-h\- \mw k¿t∆-im,
]cn-]m-h\
- \mw Aa¿Xy-t\,
- a.
250

t
e
- p-≈h - ¿: ]cn-]m-h\- \mw _e-hm-t\,
]cn-]m-h\
- \mw Aa¿Xy-t\,
]cn-]m-h\
- \mw Aa¿Xy-t\,
- a.
hn[w Ft∏mgpw Rßsf ISm-£n-°p-Ibpw A\p-
{K-ln-°p-Ibpw Rß-tfmSp Icp-W -Im-Wn-°p-
Ibpw sNø-Wt - a.]nXmhpw ]p{X\pw ]cn- i p-
≤mflm-hp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
H∂mw hmb\
ktlm-Zc
- t
DXv]Øn]pkvX-I-Øn¬ \n∂p≈ hmb\ (22 :1-˛19)
]n∂osSmcn°¬ ssZhw A{_mlsØ ]coIvjn®p.
A{_mlw, AhnSp∂p hnfn®p. CXm Rm≥, Ah≥
hnfntI´p.\o kvt\ln°p∂ \ns≥d GIaI≥
Cklm°ns\bpw Iqńs°m≠p tamdnbmtZitØ°p
t]mhpI. AhnsS Rm≥ ImWn®pXcp∂ aeapIfn¬ \o
Ahs\ F\n°v Hcp Zl\_enbmbn A¿∏n°Ww.
A{_mlw AXncmhnse Fgpt∂‰p IgpXbv°p Po\nbn´v
251
c≠p the°mscbpw aI≥ Cklm°ns\bpwIqń

_en°pth≠ hndIpw IodnsbSpØv, ssZhw ]d™
kvYetØ°p ]pds∏´p. aq∂mw Znhkw Ah≥
Xebpb¿Ønt\m°nbt∏mƒ AIse B kvYew I≠p.
Ah≥ the°mtcmSp ]d™p: IgpXbpambn \nßƒ
ChnsS \n¬°pI. Rm\pw aI\pw AhnsSt∏mbn
Bcm[n®p Xncn®phcmw. A{_mlw Zl\_en°p≈
hndsISpØv aI≥ Cklm°ns≥d Npaen¬ h®p.
IØnbpw Xobpw Ah≥ Xs∂ FSpØp. Ah¿ Hcpan®p
aptºm´p \S∂p. Cklm°v Xs≥d ]nXmhmb
A{_mlsØ hnfn®p: ]nXmth! F¥m aIt\, Ah≥
hnfntI´p. Cklm°p ]d™p: Xobpw hndIpap≠t√m;
F∂m¬, Zl\_en°p≈ Ip™msShnsS? Ah≥ adp]Sn
]d™p: _en°p≈ Ip™mSns\ ssZhw Xs∂Xcpw.
Ahscm∂n®p aptºm´p t]mbn. ssZhw ]d™kvYe
sØØnbt∏mƒ, A{_mlw AhnsS Hcp _en]oTw
]WnXp. hndIv ASp°nh®n´v Cklm°ns\ _\v[n®p
hndIn\p aotX InSØn. aIs\ _enIgn°m≥ A{_mlw
IØn ssIbnseSpØp. XXvIj v Ww I¿Ømhns≥d ZqX≥
BImiØp \n∂v A{_mlw, A{_mlw F∂p hnfn®p.
CXm Rm≥, Ah≥ hnfntI´p. IpńbpsSta¬ssIhbv°
cpXv. Ahs\ H∂pw sNøcpXv. \o ssZhsØ `bs∏Sp∂p
sh∂v F\n°nt∏mƒ Dd∏mbn. ImcWw, \ns≥d GI
]p{Xs\ F\n°p Xcm≥ \o aSn ImWn®n√. A{_mlw
Xes]m°nt\m°nbt∏mƒ, Xs≥d ]n∂n¬, apƒs®Sn
Ifn¬ sImºpS°n°nS°p∂ Hcp ap´mSns\°≠p. Ah≥
AXns\ aI\p]Icw Zl\ _enb¿∏n®p. A{_mlw B
kvYeØn\p bmlvshbnsc F∂p t]cn´p. I¿Ømhns≥d
aebn¬ AhnSp∂p th≠Xp {]Zm\w sNøp∂psh∂v
C∂phscbpw ]dbs∏Sp∂p. I¿Ømhns≥d ZqX≥
BImiØp\n∂p ho≠pw A{_mlsØ hnfn®p ]d™p:
I¿Ømhv Acpfns®øp∂p, \o \ns≥d GI]p{Xs\t∏mepw
252
F\n°p Xcm≥ aSn°mbvIsIm≠p Rm≥ i]Yw sNøp∂p:

Rm≥ \ns∂ karZv[ambn A\p{Kln°pw. \ns≥d
k¥XnIsf BImiØnse \Ivj{Xßƒ t]msebpw
IS¬ØocØnse aW¬Øcnt]msebpw Rm≥
h¿[n∏n°pw. i{Xphns≥d \KcIhmSßƒ Ah¿
]nSns®Sp°pw. \o Fs≥d hm°v A\pkcn®XpsIm≠p
\ns≥d k¥XnbneqsS temIØnse P\XIsf√mw
A\p{Kln°s∏Spw. A{_mlw Fgpt∂‰v Xs≥d
the°mcpsS ASptØ°p sN∂p. Ahscm∂n®v t_¿sj
_bnte°p Xncn®pt]mbn. A{_mlw t_¿sj_bn¬
]m¿Øp.
c≠mw hmb\
ktlm-Zc
- t
- c, tbm\mbpsS ]pkvXI
- Ø- n¬
\n∂p≈ hmb\ (2:1-˛10)
aXvkyØns≥d DZcØn¬ h®p tbm\m Xs≥d ssZhamb
I¿Ømhnt\mSp {]m¿Yn®p: Fs≥d IjvSXbn¬ Rm≥
I¿Ømhns\ hnfn®t]Iv j n®p. AhnSp∂v F\n°v
DØcacpfn. ]mXmfØns≥d DZcØn¬ \n∂p Rm≥
\nehnfn®p; AhnSp∂v Fs≥d \nehnfn tI´p. AhnSp∂v
Fs∂ BgØnte°v, kap{Za[yØnte°p hens®dn™p.
{]hmlw Fs∂ hf™p. AßbpsS XncameIƒ Fs≥d
apIfneqsS IS∂pt]mbn. At∏mƒ, Rm≥ ]d™p:
AßbpsS k∂n[nbn¬\n∂p Rm≥ \njvImknX\m
bncn°p∂p. AßbpsS hnipZv[ a\vZncØnte°v, C\n
Rm≥ Fßs\ t\m°pw? kap{Zw Fs∂ hebw
sNbvXncn°p∂p. Bgn Fs∂ Np‰nbncn°p∂p. ]mb¬
Fs≥d Xe hcn™papdp°nbncn°p∂p. ]¿hXßƒ
thcp]mInbncn°p∂ kap{ZØns≥d ASnØńte°p
Rm≥ Cdßns®∂p. AXns≥d HmSmºepIƒ Fs∂
Ft∂°pambn AS®p]qń. F¶nepw Fs≥d ssZhamb
253
I¿Ømth, Aßv Fs≥d Pohs\ ]mXmfØn¬ \n∂p

s]m°nsbSpØp. Fs≥d Poh≥ achn®t∏mƒ, Rm≥
I¿Ømhns\ Hm¿Øp. Fs≥d {]m¿Y\ AßbpsS
ASp°¬, AßbpsS hnipZv[ a\vZncØn¬, FØn.
hy¿Yhn{Klßsf ]qPn°p∂h¿ XßfpsS hnizkvXX
shSnbp∂p. F∂m¬, Rm≥ IrXPv R Xmkv t Xm{X
ßfmem]n®v Atß°p _en A¿∏n°pw. Rm≥ Fs≥d
t\¿®Iƒ \ndth‰pw. I¿Ømhn¬ \n∂mWv cIvj.
I¿Ømhv aXvkytØmSp I¬]n®p. AXp tbm\msb
Icbnte°p O¿Zn®n´p.
ip{iq : {]Io¿Ø\w Be-]n-°p-hm-\mbn \nßƒ Fgp-
t∂-e°
v p-hn≥
{]Io¿Ø\w (iqdmb)
Im¿Ωn: k¿hN-cm-Nc- hpw
ssZh-al
- Ø
- zsØ
Znhy-flm-hn≥ KoXn-If - m¬
lt√-eqøm KoXn-If - m¬
amtΩmZokm cl-ky-Øn≥
\n¿Ω-ea- m-Ip-a\
- p-kav c- Ww
sIm≠mSmw C∂o thZn-Ib - n¬
hm\n-ep-aq-gn-bnepw
Xnßnhnf-ßp∂p
- m¬...
ip{iqII: P\-XI- f- h- n-SpsØ
aln-aI- ƒ ]mSp∂p
254

- m¬...
kpX\pw dqlmbv°pw
- m¬...
Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥.
- m¬...
teJ\hmb\
ktlm-Zc
- tc, ]utemkv «olm tdmam°m¿°v
Fgp-Xnb teJ\w (6:3-˛11)
tbip{InkvXphnt\mSv sFIys∏Sm≥ PvRm\kv\m\w
kzoIcn® \msa√mhcpw Ahs≥d acWtØmSv
sFIys∏Sm\mWv Pv R m\kv \ m\w kzoIcn®sX∂p
\nßƒ°dn™pIqtS? Aßs\, Ahs≥d acWtØmSp
\sΩ sFIys∏SpØnb Pv R m\kv \ m\Øm¬ \mw
Aht\msSmØp kwkvIcn°s∏´p. {InkvXp acn®Xn\p
tijw ]nXmhns≥d alXzØn¬ Dbn¿sØgpt∂‰Xp
t]mse, \mapw ]pXnb PohnXw \bnt°≠Xn\mWv
Aht\msSmØp kwkvIcn°s∏´Xv. Ahs≥d acWØn\p
kZriamb Hcp acWØn¬ \mw Aht\mSv sFIys∏´
hcmsb¶n¬ Ahs≥d ]p\cpXvYm\Øn\p kZriamb Hcp
]p\cpXvYm\Ønepw Aht\mSv sFIys∏´hcmbncn°pw.
\mw C\n ]m]Øn\v ASnas∏SmXncn°Ø°hn[w
]m]]q¿Wamb icocsØ \in∏n°m≥th≠n \Ωnse
]gba\pjy≥ Aht\mSpIqsS {Iqin°s∏ńcn°p
∂psh∂p \ap°dnbmat√m. Fs¥∂m¬, acn®h≥
255
]m]Øn¬\n∂p tamNnX\mbncn°p∂p. \mw {InkvXphn

t\mSpIqsS acn®psh¶n¬ Aht\mSpIqSn Pohn°pw F∂p
\mw hnizkn°p∂p. acn®hcn¬\n∂v DXvYm\w sNbvX
{InkvXp C\n Hcn°epw acn°pIbns√∂p \ap°dnbmw.
acWØn\v Ahs≥d ta¬ C\n A[nImcan√. Ah≥
acn®p; ]m]sØ kw_\v[n®nS tØmfw Ft∂°pambn
Ah≥ acn®p. Ah≥ Pohn°p∂p; ssZhØn\pth≠n
Ah≥ Pohn°p∂p.AXpt]mse, \nßfpw ]m]sØ
kw_\v[n®nStØmfw acn®hcmsW∂pw tbip{InkvXp
hn¬ ssZhØn\pth≠n Pohn°p∂hcmsW∂pw
Adn™psIm≈phn≥.
lt√-eqøm KoXw (kpΩmd)
I¿Øm-hn≥ Xncp-ar-Xn-bp-ap-bn¿∏pw
a¿Xy¿t°Ipw amtΩm-Zo-km.
]m]-ßƒ°p acn-s®m-cp-\h
- amw
Poh≥ t\Sm≥ i‡n Xcp-∂q.
ama-Ia
- m-\k
- a
- m-\µ
- Ø
- n≥
am[pcnbn∂p \pI¿∂n-Sp-∂p.
XmX-\p-aX
- p-t]m¬kp-X\pw
- s
- ´.
BZn-ap-Xe
- t
ambn `hn-®o-Ss
- ´, BtΩ≥.
256
kphn-tijw
bpsS ]cn-ip≤ kphn-tijw (28:1--- ˛20)
km_Øn\ptijw BgvNbpsS H∂mw Znhkw cmhnse
aKvZte\adnbhpw at‰ adnbhpw ihIpSocw kµ¿in°m≥
h∂p. At∏mƒ henb Hcp `qIºw D≠mbn. I¿Øm
hns≥d ZqX≥ kz¿KØn¬ \n∂ndßnh∂v, I√pcpńam‰n,
AXn≥ta¬ Ccp∂p. Ahs≥d cq]w an∂¬∏nW¿t]mse
Bbncp∂p, hkv { Xw a™pt]mse shfpØXpw.
Ahs\°pdn®p≈ `bw \nanØw Imh¬°m¿ hnd]q≠v
acn®hsct∏msebmbn. ZqX≥ kv{XoItfmSp ]d™p:
`bs∏tS≠m; {Iqin°s∏´ tbiphns\bmWp \nßƒ
At\zjn°p∂sX∂v F\n°dnbmw. Ah≥ ChnsSbn√;
Xm≥ Acpfns®bvXXpt]se Ah≥ Dbn¿∏n°s∏´p.
Ah≥ InS∂ kvYew h∂pImWphn≥. thKw t]mbn
Ahs≥d injy≥amtcmSv, Ah≥ acn®hcpsSbnSbn¬\n∂v
Dbn¿∏n°s∏s´∂pw \nßƒ°p aptº Keoenbnte°p
t]mIps∂∂pw AhnsSh®v \nßƒ Ahs\ ImWpsa∂pw
]dbphn≥. CXm, C°mcyw Rm≥ \nßtfmSp ]d™ncn
°p∂p. Ah¿ I√dhn´v `btØmSpw henb kt¥mj
tØmSpw IqsS injy≥amsc hnhcw Adnbn°m≥ HmSn.
At∏mƒ tbip FXntc h∂v Ahsc A`nhmZ\wsNbvXp.
Ah¿ Ahs\ kao]n®v ]mZßfn¬ sIń∏nSn®v
Bcm[n®p. tbip AhtcmSv ]d™p: `bs∏tS≠m; \nßƒ
sN∂v Fs≥d ktlmZc≥amtcmSp Keoenbnte°p
t]mIWsa∂pw AhnsS Ah¿ Fs∂ ImWpsa∂pw
]dbpI.
Ah¿ t]mbt∏mƒ Imh¬°mcn¬ Nne¿ ]´WØn¬
sN∂v kw`hn®sX√mw{][m\]ptcmlnX≥amsc Adn
bn®p. Ahcpw {]amWnIfpw IqSnbmtemNn®Xn\ptijw
]SbmfnIƒ°pth≠{X ]Ww sImSpØn´p ]d™p:
Rßƒ Ddßnbt∏mƒ cm{Xnbn¬ Ahs≥d injy≥am¿
257
h∂v Ahs\ tamjvSn®psIm≠pt]mbn F∂p]dbphn≥.

tZim[n]Xn CXdn™m¬, Rßƒ Ahs\ kzm[o\n®v
\nßƒ°v D]{Zhap≠m°msX t\m°ns°m≈mw. Ah¿
]Ww hmßn, \n¿tZia\pkcn®p {]h¿Øn®p. CXv C∂pw
blqZcpsSbnSbn¬ {]NmcØnencn°p∂p.
tbip \n¿tZin®Xpt]mse ]Xns\m∂p injy≥amcpw
Keoenbnse aebnte°p t]mbn. Ahs\°≠t∏mƒ
Ah¿ Ahs\ Bcm[n®p. F∂m¬, Nne¿ kwibn®p.
tbip Ahsc kao]n®v, Acpfns®bvXp: kz¿KØnepw
`qanbnepap≈ F√m A[nImchpw F\n°p \¬Is∏ńcn
°p∂p. BIbm¬, \nßƒt]mbn F√m P\XIsfbpw
injys∏SpØphn≥. ]nXmhns≥dbpw ]p{Xs≥dbpw
]cnipZv[mXvam hns≥dbpw \maØn¬ Ah¿°p PvRm\
kv\m\w \¬Iphn≥. Rm≥ \nßtfmSp I¬]n®hsb√mw
A\pkcn°m≥ Ahsc ]Tn∏n°phn≥. bpKm¥whsc
F∂pw Rm≥ \nßtfmSpIqsS D≠mbncn°pw.
{]kwKw
amtΩm- Z ok \S- Ø p- ∂ p- s ≠- ¶ n¬ amtΩm- Z o- k - b psS
I¿Ω-ßƒ \S-Øn-b-Xn-\p-tijw hn⁄m-]\w hmbn-
°p-∂p.
hn⁄m-]\w: {]nb ktlm-Zc - tc, BZn-ak - ` - b
- n¬ henb
i\n-bmgvN amtΩm-Zok \evIp∂ ]Xn-hp-≠m-bn-cp∂p.
C∂pw Nne ÿe-ß-fn¬ AXv ]p\-cm-cw-`n-®n-´p≠v.
amtΩm-Zo-km-bn-eqsS \mw anin-lm-tbm-sSm∏w acn®v
kwkv I - c n- ° - s ∏´v , Dbn¿sØ- g p- t ∂- e v ° p- ∂ p- s h∂
]utemkv «olm-bpsS hm°p-Iƒ Hm¿Ωn-°pI. AXp-
t]mse, ]m]- t Øm- S p- a- c n®v , anin- l m- t bm- s Sm∏w
Dbn¿sØ-gp-t∂-ev°p∂ A\p-`-h-amWv amtΩm-Zo-km-bn-
eqsS \ap°v e`n-°p-∂Xv. Cu bmYm¿∞yw A\p-kva-
cn- ∏ n- ° m≥ G‰hpw DNn- X - a mb Zn\w C∂m- W t√m.
Ct∏mƒ \S-°p-hm≥ t]mIp∂ Xncp-°¿Ω-ßƒ amtΩm-
Zo-km-bn-eqsS \ap°p e`n-®n-cn-°p∂ henb A\p-{K-
258
l-ßƒ \sΩ Hm¿Ωn-∏n-°p∂p. sh≈w sh©n-cn®v

\Ωp-sS-ta¬ Xfn-®p-sIm≠v amtΩm-Zo-km-P-e-Øn-eqsS
\ap°v ]pXp-P∑w e`n-®-Xns\ \mw Hm¿°p∂p. Zo]w
sImfpØn temI- Ø ns‚ {]Im- i - a mb anin- l msb
A\p-kva-cn-°p∂ \mw, Cu temI-Øns‚ {]Im-i-ambn
Pohn-°p-hm≥ IS-s∏-ń-cn-°p∂p. ⁄m\-kv\m-\m-h-k-
c-Øn¬ \msa-SpØ {hX-ßƒ \ap°v \ho-I-cn°mw.
k`-bpsS hnizm-k-k-Xy-ßƒ G‰p-]-d-™p-sIm≠v anin-
lm-bn¬ \ho-I-cn-°-s∏´ PohnXw \bn-°m≥ \ap°v
D’m-ln°mw. Cu Xncp-°¿Ω-ß-fn¬ `‡n-]q¿∆w
]s¶-SpØv ssZh-Øns‚ Ir]-bv°mbn \ap°v \sΩ-
Øs∂ ka¿∏n°mw.
sh≈w sh©n-cn∏v
Im¿Ωn: Rß-fpsS I¿Øm-hmb ssZh-ta, Rß-fpsS
⁄m\-kv\m-\-Øns‚ BZn-cq-]-ambn tbm¿±m-
\n¬h®v Cutim amtΩm-Zok kzoI-cn-®-t∏mƒ
Ahn-Sp-sØ-ta¬ Cd-ßn-hk - n-®h
- \pw Rß-fpsS
]gb {]Ir-Xnsb \ho-I-cn-°p-∂-h-\p-amb ]cn-
ip-≤m-flmhv Cu Pe-Øn¬ Bh-kn®v CXns\
hnip- ≤ o- I - c n- ° s´. Bflm- h n- s \bpw ico- c -
sØbpw ]hn-{Xo-Ic - n-°p-hm\pw PohnXw \ho-I-
cn-°p-hm-\p-ap≈ i‡n Ahn-Sp∂v Cu Pe-Øn\v
{]Zm\w sNøs´. Ct∏mgpw Ft∏mgpw
Ft∂°pw.
(Im¿Ωn-I≥ Pe-Øn-¬ Ipcn-ip-h-c-bv°p∂p)
kaq: BtΩ≥.
Im¿Ωn: hnip≤ amtΩm-Zo-k-bm¬ Rßƒ°v ]m]-tam-
N\w \ev I p- I bpw a°- f psS ÿm\- t Ø°v
Rßsf Db¿Øp- I bpw sNbv X ssZhta,
Rßƒ Aß-tbmSp \µn ]d-bp∂p. Rßƒ°p
e`n® hnizmkw A`w-Kpcw ]men-°p-hm\pw \nXy-
ku-`m-Ky-Øn\v A¿l-cm-Ip-hm\pw Rßsf klm-
259
bn-°W
- ta. ]nXmhpw ]p{X\pw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hp-
amb k¿th-izcm, Ft∂°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
Im¿Ωn-I≥ sh©n-cn® Pew-sIm≠v hnizm-kn-Isf Xfn-
°p∂p. X’abw Xmsg°mWp∂ KoXw Be-]n-°m-
hp-∂-XmWv.
KoXw
k¿thm-∂X - \mw I¿Ømth,
\µn-sbm-Sß
- sb hmgvØp∂p
Xmh-Ik- p-X\ - m-ao-timsb˛
X∂-Xn-\m-Zc- ]- q¿h-anXm.
Imcp-Wy-Øm¬ Rßsf \o
]mcn¬ ssZhn-Ik
- p-Xc
- m°n
amtΩm-Zokmken-eØ- m¬
Rßƒt°Io ]pXp-Po-h≥.
]mh-\a- m-ao-Pe
- s
- a∂pw
]m]-°d - I
- ƒ Igp-Ip∂p.
kvXpXnbpw kvtXm{X-hp-sa-t∂°pw
kpX-cn¬ Xmh-II - c
- p-Wb
- °
v mbv.
a¿Xym-flm-hn¬ \nd-bp∂p
\nXyw Xmh-Is- s\¿Ωeyw
C∂p hnip-≤P- e- Ø
- mte
Xs∂mcp Zm\w hmgvØp-Ib - mbv.
hN-\-th-Zn-bn¬ Xncn-®p-h-∂-Xn-\p-tijw Hcp-°n-h-®n-cn-
°p∂ Xo/Xncn/\ne-hn-f°v sImfp-Øp∂p. X’-abw
sNm√p∂p:
Im¿Ωn: Rm≥ temI-Øns‚ {]Im-i-am-Ip-∂p. Fs∂
A\p-Ka
- n-°p-∂h
- ≥ A‘-Im-cØ
- n¬ \S-°p-Ib
- n√
F∂-cp-fn-s®bvX aninlm A‘-Imcw \o°n
\sΩ {]Im-in-∏n-°s´.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
260
Xobn¬\n∂v/Xncn-bn¬\n∂v/\ne-hn-f-°n¬\n∂v P\-
ßfpw Xncn IØn-s®-Sp-°p∂p. X’-abw Xmsg-°m-
Wp∂ KoXw Be-]n-°m-hp-∂-XmWv.
KoXw
(Ah-\o-]-Xnbmw...)
""hniz-sh-fn®w Rms\''∂cp-fnb
aninlm\mYs\ hmgvØn∏mSmw.
Aßn¬\n∂p sImfpØmw Rßƒ
Pohn-X\
- mfw Zo]vXn-]c
- Ø
- m≥.
Iqcn-cpƒXnßpw `qan-bn-seßpw
\nXy-ap-b¿Ømw ssIØn-cn-\mfw.
\ni-bp-sS-bn-cpfpw \ngepw \o°m≥
\mapw ssIØn-cn-aecp-If - mImw.
(As√-¶n¬)
Zo]-ta, kz¿t√m-IZ
- o-]t
- a,
Poh≥ ]I¿∂n-Sp∂ Zo]-ta,
hm\w Xpd-∂p-h∂ Zo]-ta,
hmt\m¿ hW-ßn-Sp∂ Zo]-ta,
Zo]-ta...
hnP-bØ - n≥ s]m≥sIm-Sn-]m-dn-∏d
- ∂
- p-h∂p;
ac-WØ- n≥ tIm´-Is
- f√mw XI¿∂p-hoWp;
I√-db
- n¬ ]pXn-sbmcp Poh≥ Ipcp-Øp-h∂p:
ssZh-Øn≥ \nXy-Ip-am-c\ - p-bn¿Øp-h∂ - p.
Zo]-ta...
⁄m\-kv\m-\-{h-X-\-ho-I-cWw
hn⁄m-]\w: \Ωn¬ an°-hcpw Ip™p-ß-fm-bn-cp-∂-
t∏mƒ amtΩm-Zok kzoI-cn-®-h-cmWv. A∂v \ΩpsS
amXm-]n-Xm-°fpw ⁄m\-kv\m-\-am-Xm-]n-Xm-°-fpamWv
261
\ap-°p-th≠n k`-bpsS hnizmkw G‰p-]-d-™Xv. B

hnizm-k-k-Xy-ßƒ \ap-°n-t∏mƒ t_m[-]q¿∆w G‰p-
]-d™v kzoI-cn-°mw.
Im¿Ωn: {]nb ktlm-Z-ctc, \ap-s°m-cp-an®v k`-bpsS
hnizm-kc
- l
- k
- y-ßƒ G‰p-]d
- bmw.
(amtΩm-Zo-km-]-cn-I¿Ωw \S-Øn-sb-¶n¬ hnizm-k-{]-
amWw Bh¿Øn-t°-≠-Xn-√.)
Im¿Ωn: k¿∆-i-‡\pw ]nXm-hp-amb GI-ssZ-h-Øn¬
Rßƒ hniz-kn-°p∂p.
(kaq-lhpw tN¿∂v) Zriyhpw AZr-iy-hp-amb...
(Ip¿_m-\-{I-a-Øn-teXv) ... ... G‰p-]-d-bp-Ibpw
sNøp∂p. BtΩ≥.
Im¿Ωn: \mw G‰p- ] - d ™ Cu hnizm- k - a - \ p- k - c n®v
XpS¿∂pw PohnXw \bn-°p-hm≥ k¿∆-i‡ - \
- mb
ssZhw \sΩ A\p-{K-ln-°s´.
Im¿Ωn-I≥ sNm√n-s°m-Sp-°p∂ Pv\m\-kv\m-\-\-ho-I-
c-W-{]m¿∞\ kaqlw G‰p-sNm-√p∂p.
Im¿Ωn: Imcp-Wy-hm-\mb ssZhta,/ Aß-bpsS ]p{X-
\mb anin-lm-hgn / Rßsf c£n-®-Xn\v /
Rßƒ Atß°p \µn ]d-bp∂p. / amtΩm-Zo-
kbpw ssXem-`n-tjI-hpw-hgn / Rß-fpsS ]m]-
ßƒ tamNn®v / ssZh-Øns‚ a°fpw / ]cn-ip-
≤m-flm-hns‚ Be-bß - fpw / k`-bnse AwK-ß-
fp-ambn / Rßsf Db¿Øn-b-Xn\v / Aßsb
Rßƒ hmgvØp∂p. / ]m]hpw ]m]-am¿§-ßfpw
Dt]-£n®v/ Aß-bpsS Znhym-flm-hns‚ t{]c-
262
W-Iƒ°v/ A\p-kr-Xa - mbn / PohnXw \ho-Ic

- n-
°p-hm\pw / temI-Øns‚ {]Im-ihpw / `qan-bpsS
D∏p-ambn Pohn-°p-hm\pw / Rßsf klm-bn-°-
Wta./ BtΩ≥.
Im¿Ωn: ]m]nIsf hnfn-°p-hm≥ ]m]n-If - psS a[y-Øn-te-
°ph∂ Imcp-Wy-hm-\mb I¿Øm-th, ]m]n-I-
fmb Rßsf A\p- { K- l n- ° - W - t a. tcmKn-
Iƒ°mWp sshZy-∑msc Bh-iyw, kpJ-ap-f-f-
h¿°-√, F∂v Ahn-Sp∂v Acp-fn-s®-bX v n-´p-≠t
- √m.
tcmKn-Ifpw ]m]n-I-fp-amb Rß-tfmSv IcpW
tXm∂-Wt - a.
amtΩm-Zokm hgn ssZh-]p-{X-ÿm-\t - Ø°v Aßv
Rßsf Db¿Øn. F¶nepw [q¿Ø-]p-{X-s\-
t∏mse Rßƒ Aßn¬\n∂v AI-∂p-t]m-bn.
Aß-bpsS a°sf∂p hnfn-°s - ∏-Sp-hm≥ Rßƒ
A¿l-c-√. ssZhta, Rß-tfmSv IcpW tXm∂-
W-ta.
a\p-jy-h¿§-Øns‚ {]Xo-£bpw temI-Øns‚
kam- [ m- \ - h p- a mb anin- l m- t b, Aß- b psS
im¥nbpw kam-[m-\hpw Rßƒ°v {]Zm\w sNø-
W-ta. i{Xp-Xbpw hntcm-[hpw tIm]hpw {]Xn-
Imc-Nn-¥bpw shSn™p ]c-k] v c - k
- t
v \-lØ
- nepw
[mc-Wb - nepw Pohn-°p-hm≥ Rßsf klm-bn-°-
Wta. kI-eØ - n-s‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂-°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
hn⁄m-]\w : a‰p-≈-h-tcmSp \nßƒ £an-°p-I-bn-s√-
¶n¬ kz¿§-ÿ-\mb ]nXmhpw \nß-tfmSpw £an-°p-
I-bn√ F∂p \ΩpsS I¿Øm-ho-tim-an-inlm Acp-fn-
s®-bvXn-cn-°p-∂p. kz¥w ktlm-Z-cs\ kvt\ln-°msX
ssZhsØ kvt\ln-°p∂p F∂p ]d-bp-∂-h≥ I≈w
]d-bp∂p F∂v hn. tbml-∂m≥ «olm Fgp-Xn-bn-´p≠v.
263
{InkvXo-bk
- vt\lw Ht´sd ]m]-ßƒ ambn-®p-If- b
- p∂p
F∂mWv hn. ]t{Xmkv «olm ]d-bp-∂-Xv. Cu {]t_m-
[\ß-fpsS shfn-®-Øn¬ BZy-{In-kvXym-\n-Iƒ ]men-
®p-t]m∂ ]c-kvt\lw a‰p-≈-hsc hnkva-bn-∏n-®n-´p≠v.
amtΩm-Zo-kmbpw ssXem-`n-tj-Ihpw hn. Ip¿_m-\bpw
kzoI-cn-°p-∂h¿ a‰p-≈-h-tcmSp £am-bm-N\w sNbvXp
{InkvXo-b-kvt\lw kpZr-V-am-°p-hm≥ {ian-®n-cp-∂p.
Ahsc A\p-I-cn®p \ap°pw, Cu Ah-k-c-Øn¬
]ckv]cw £an-®v, bYm¿∞-{In-kvXym-\n-I-fm-Ip-hm≥
{ian-°mw. \ap°p {]m¿∞n-°mw.
Im¿Ωn: (P\-ß-fpsS t\tc Xncn-™p-\n∂p sNm√n-s°m-Sp-°p-∂p.)
kvt\lØns‚ {]am-W-hp-am-bn/ temI-Øn-
tebv°p h∂ I¿Øm-th,/ ]c-kv]cw kvt\ln-
®p-sIm-≠v,/ Aß-bpsS injy-cmbn Pohn-°p-
hm≥/ Rßsf A\p-{K-ln-°-W-ta./ Aßp
Rßsf kvt\ln-®-Xp-t]m-se,/ Rß-fpw ]c-
kv]cw kvt\ln-°p-hm≥/ Rßsf ]Tn∏n-°W - -
ta./ Rßsf t{Zmln-®n-´p-≈-h-tcmSv,/ lrZ-b-
]q¿∆w Rßƒ £an-°p-∂p./ Rßƒ Bsc-sb-
¶nepw t{Zmln-®n-´p-s≠-¶n¬,/ Ah-tcmSp Rßƒ
am∏p tNmZn-°p-∂p./ IS-ßs - f√mw hoń-s°m-≈m-
sa-∂pw,/ Ign-bp∂ hn[-Øn-se√mw/ a‰p-≈h - sc
klm-bn-®p-sIm-≈m-sa∂pw/ Rßƒ hmKvZm\w
sNøp∂p:/ BtΩ≥.
ip{iq: \ap-s°-√m-h¿°pw A\p-Xm-]t- ØmSpw `‡n-tbm-
Spw-IqSn \n∂v "I¿Øm-th, Rß-fp-sS-ta¬ Icp-
W-bp-≠m-IW - ta' F∂p {]m¿∞n-°mw.
kaq: I¿Ømth, Rß-fpsSta¬ Icp-Wb
- p-≠m-IW
- t
- a.
ip{iq: \mev]Xp Zn\-cm-{X-ßƒ acp-`q-an-bn¬ D]-hm-k-
Ønepw {]m¿∞-\b - nepw sNe-hg
- n® anin-lm-tb,
264
X]- n-s‚bpw {]mb-›n-ØØ- n-s‚bpw ssNX-\y-

Øn¬ Pohn-°p-hm\pw {]m¿∞-\m-cq-]n-bn¬ hf-
cp-hm\pw Rßsf A\p-{K-ln-°W- s- a∂v \nt∂mSp
- p-≠m-IW
- t
- a.
ip{iq: temI-Øns‚ ]m]-ßƒ \o°p∂ Znhy-Ip-™m-
Smb anin-lm-tb, Rß-fp-sSbpw a‰p≈hcp-sSbpw
]m]-ßƒ°p ]cn-lm-ca - \
- p-jT
v n-°p-hm≥ Rßsf
i‡-cm-°W - s- a∂p Rßƒ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p.
- p-≠m-IW
- t
- a.
ip{iq: "Pe-Ømepw Bflm-hn-\mepw P\n-°p-∂n-s√-¶n¬
Hcp-h\pw kz¿§-cm-Py-Øn¬ {]th-in°pI km[y-
a√' F∂cpfn-s®bvX anin-lm-tb, amtΩm-Zo-kb
- n-
epsS \h-Po-h≥ {]m]n® Rßsf hnip-≤n-bnepw
⁄m\- Ø nepw hf¿Ø- W - s a∂p Rßƒ
{]m¿∞n-°p-∂p.
- p-≠m-IW
- t
- a.
ip{iq: amtΩm-Zo-kb
- n-eqsS ssZhn-IP
- o-h≥ Rßƒ°p
{]Zm\w sNbvX anin-lm-tb, ssZh-a°- ƒ°v DNn-
X-amb PohnXw \bn®v \ns‚ km£n-I-fmbn
Pohn-°p-hm≥ Rßsf klm-bn-°-W-sa∂p
- p-≠m-IW
- t
- a.
ip{iq: ⁄m\-kv\m-\Ø- n-eqsS Xncp-k`
- b
- psS AwK-ß-
fmbn Rß-sf Db¿Ønb anin-lm-tb, k`-tbm-
sSmØp Nn¥n-°p-hm\pw {]h¿Øn-°p-hm\pw
Rßsf A\p-{K-ln-°W- s- a∂p Rßƒ {]m¿∞n-
°p-∂p.
265

- p-≠m-IW
- t
- a.
ip{iq: ]nXm-hn-s‚bpw ]p{X-s‚bpw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hn-
s‚bpw \ma-Øn¬ amtΩm-Zok \evI-W-sa∂p
Iev]n® anin-lm-tb, amtΩm-Zo-kb
- n-eqsS {]Im-
i-Øns‚ ]mX-bn¬ F√m-h-scbpw \bn-°-W-
sa∂p Rßƒ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p.
- p-≠m-IW
- t
- a.
ip{iq: {]m¿∞-\b - p-sSbpw ]cn-Xym-KØ
- n-s‚bpw am¿K-
Øn¬ Rßsf \bn-°p-hm≥ Rß-fpsS ]cn-
ip≤ ]nXmhv am¿ (t]cv) ]m∏m-sbbpw/ Rß-
fpsS k`-bpsS ]nXm-hpw -Xe-h\pamb taP¿
B¿®p- _ n- j ∏v am¿ (t]cv ) sa- { Xm- t ∏m- e o-
Øsbbpw/ Rß-fpsS AXn-cq-]Xm-[y-£\mb
am¿ (t]cv) sa{Xm-t∏meo-Øs - bbpw/ Rß-fpsS
]nXm-hp-w tae-[y-£\pamb am¿ (t]cv) sa-{Xm-
s\-bpw/ as‰√m sa{Xm-∑m-scbpw Bflo-b\ - ∑ - I
- ƒ
\evIn A\p-{K-ln-°W - s
- a∂p Rßƒ {]m¿∞n-
°p∂p.
- p-≠m-IW
- t
- a.
ka¿∏n-°mw.
kaq: Rß-fpsS ssZh-amb I¿Øm-th, Atß°p
Rßƒ ka¿∏n-°p-∂p.
Im¿Ωn: Ipcn-ip-a-c-Ww-hgn D∞m-\-Øns‚ al-Øz-Øn-
te°p {]th-in® anin-lm-tb, amtΩm-Zo-kb
- n-eqsS
ssZhnI- P o- h ≥ {]Zm\w sNbvX A\- ¥ -
ImcpWyØn\p Rßƒ \µn ]d-bp-∂p. {]m¿∞-
\-Iƒ {ihn®v Rßsf A\p-{K-ln-°-W-ta.
hnip≤ Pohn-Xw-hgn \ns‚ km£n-If- mbn h¿Øn-
266
°p-hm≥ Rßƒ°n-SbmIs´. kI-eØ

- n-s‚bpw
\mYm, Ft∂-°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
Øn¬ sNm√p-∂p.
ss«ln-Ih - p-amb k`-bp-sS-ta¬ Aß-bpsS Icp-
W-\n-d™ hewssI \o´-Wt - a. Zriyhpw AZr-
iy-hp-amb kIe hn]-Øp-If - nepw\n∂v AXns\
kwc-£n-°W - t - a. `‡n- t bmSpw {i≤- t bmSpw
hnip-≤n-tbm-Spw-IqsS AßbpsS apºmsI ip{iq-
j-sN-øp-hm≥ Rßsf√m-h-scbpw Zbm-]q¿∆w
tbmKy-cm-°W - t - a.
sNm√p∂p.
\nc-¥cw ka¿-∏n-°p-hm≥ Rßsf tbmKy-cm-
°p-Ibpw sNø-Wt - a. ]nXmhpw ]p{X\pw ]cn-ip-
≤m-flm-hp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw.
ip{iq: amtΩm-Zo-k kzoI-cn-°p-Ibpw Poh-s‚ AS-bm-f-
Øm¬ ap{Zn-Xc
- m-Ip-Ibpw sNbvXh
- ¿ `‡n-tbmSpw
267
{i≤-tbm-Spw-IqsS hnip-≤c
- l
- k
- y-ßf
- n¬ ]¶p-
sIm-≈s´.
`qan apgp-h≥ kt¥m-jn-°s´
c£m-kt - µ-iw
\ndbpw {]Xymi
temIw apgp-h\ - nepw.
]¶n-ea - mb {]]-©Ø - n≥
]m]-IS - ß
- ƒ \o°n-Sp-hm≥
ac-Wa- S- ™p Xncp-\m-Y≥,
temIw c£n-Xa - m-Ip∂p
D∞m\w ]Icpw kt¥m-jw.
Ahn-SpsØ alØzw `qan-bnseßpw \nd-bs´,
c£mktµiw.....
CXm, kIe P\-Øn-\pw-th-≠n-bp≈ henb
kt¥m-jØ - ns‚ kZvhm¿Ø Rm≥ \nßsf
Adn-bn-°p∂p.
c£mktµiw.....
(A-s√-¶n¬)
`qan apgp-h≥ kt¥m-jn-°s´.
I¿Ømhv I√-d-bn¬ \n∂v Dbn¿sØ-gp-t∂‰v {]]-
©sØ apgp-h\pw {]Im-in-∏n-®n-cn-°p-∂p. At∏mƒ
]cm-Pn-X-\mbn i{Xp hnfn®p ]d-bpw. "CXm Fs‚
i‡n-sb√mw XI¿s∏-ń-cn-°p-∂p. temIw apgp-h≥
kt¥m-jhpw {]Xym-ibpw c£-bpsS ktµ-ihpw
sIm≠p \nd-™n-cn-°p-∂p. ]m]-Øm¬ sRcp-°s - ∏´
{]]©w CXm, c£-Is\ Is≠-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂p.
hgn sX‰n-t∏mb BSp-Isf t\cmb ]mX-bn-te°v
Cu kz¿Kob CS-b≥ \bn-°p-∂p.
268
Ahn-SpsØ al-Øzw `qan-bn-seßpw \nd-bs

- ´.
I¿Ømhv I√-db
- n¬ \n∂v Dbn¿sØ-gp-t∂‰v.....
CXm, kI-eP
- \
- Ø
- n\pw th≠n-bpff henb kt¥m-
j-Øns‚ kZzm¿Ø Rm≥ \nßsf Adn-bn-°p-∂p.
I¿Ømhv I√-db
- n¬ \n∂v Dbn¿sØ-gp-t∂‰v.....
{]tXy-I-KoXw (ZvloeØv )
(coXn : lt√-epø ]mSo-Sp-t∂≥...)
aln-am-]q¿Æ≥ k¿thim, \o
al-\obw \o hmgpw `h\w
Io¿Øn-Xa- t√m Znhy-al
- Øzw
]m¿Ø-es- a-ßpw, hm\n-ep-sam-cp-t]m¬.
ama-Il
- r-Zbw kt¥m-jn∏q
am\-ka- X
- p-t]m-emlvfmZn-∏q.
a∂n-Xn-enßp kpc-£n-Xa - \
- niw
ama-IK
- m{Xw hn{i-at
- am-epw.
]mXm-fØ- n¬ X≈n-bX- n√m
]mh-\s- \s∂ ad-∂X
- p-an-√.
hm\-hp-ap-eIpw Xnßnb kIew
hmgvØp-Ib - t√m \mYs\ \nX-cmw.
hnÆn≥ \mYm, {XnXz-al- Øzw
hm\-h\
- n-cs
- bmSp tN¿∂p ]pI-gvØmw.
alnbpw tZymhpw Xnßn, bnXm-\n≥
aln-aI
- f
- m-te, lt√-eq-ø.
(A-s√-¶n¬)
269
D∂-X\ - mb ssZh-ta, F∂p-sa-t∂°pw \ns‚ hnip-

≤-ÿ-eØv \o al-Øz-]q¿Æ-\m-Ip-∂p. I¿Øm-
hns‚ al-Øzw Ahs‚ ÿeØv {]Io¿Øn-°s - ∏-
Sp-∂p. C∂v Fs‚ lrZbw kt¥m-jn-°p-Ibpw A¥-
cwKw B\µw sIm≈p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. Fs‚
icocw kpc-£n-X-ambn hn{i-an-°pw. Ahn-Sp∂v
Fs∂ ]mXm-fØ - n¬ X≈n-bn-√. Aß-bpsS ]cn-ip-
≤≥ Po¿Æn-°m≥ A\p-h-Zn-®p-an-√. BIm-ihpw
`qanbpw AXnse kIe hkvXp-°fpw Ct∂-Zn-hkw
\tΩm-Sp-IqSn I¿Øm-hns\ kvXpXn-°p-∂p. amem-
J-am-tcm-sSmØv ]cn-ip-≤{- Xn-XzsØ Rß-ƒ Bcm-
[n-°p-Ibpw kvXpXn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. F¥p-sIm-
s≠-∂m¬, BIm-ihpw `qanbpw Ahn-SpsØ al-
Øz-Øm¬ \nd-™n-cn-°p-∂p. lt√-eq-øm.
kaq: ssIs°m-≈p∂o Znhy-cl
- k
- yw
I¿Øm-th, \n≥ Imcp-Wy-Øm¬.
]m]n-If
- mIpw Rßƒt°-Inb
tbmKy-Xt- bm¿Øp hW-ßo-Sp-∂p.
(A-s√-¶n¬)
kaq: Rß-fpsS I¿Ømth, Aß-bpsS A\-¥I - m-cp-Wy-
Øm¬ kvXpXy¿lhpw Bcm-[y-hp-amb Cu cl-ky-
ß-fn¬ ]¶p-tN-cp-hm≥ Atbm-Kycpw ]m]n-If - p-amb
Rßsf Aßp tbmKy-cm°n. amem-Ja - m-tcm-sSmØv
]cn-ip≤ {XnXzsØ Rßƒ Bcm-[n-°p-Ibpw
kvXpXn-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂p. F¥p-sIm-s≠-∂m¬,
BIm-ihpw `qanbpw Ahn-SpsØ al-Øz-Øm¬
\nd-™n-cn-°p∂p. lt√-eq-øm.
270

ip{iq: Ipcn-in¬ Poh≥ tlman-®h
- \mw
anin-lmsb \mw hmgvØn \an°mw
t\Smw \qX-\P
- o-h≥ ]mh\
Km{X-\n-Wß
- ƒ ssIs°m-s≠-∂pw.
(A-s√-¶n¬)
ip{iq: ssZh-]p-{X≥ Xs‚ Ipcn-ip-a-c-Ww-hgn \sΩ
c£n-®X - n-s\-tbm¿Øv k`-bn¬ \ap°p \µn ]d-
bmw. ktlm-Zc - t
- c, hcp-hn≥, anin-lm-bpsS Xncp-
i-co-c-c-‡-ßƒ kzoI-cn®v \ap°p \h-Po-h≥
{]m]n-°mw.
IrX-⁄Xm-{]m¿∞-\-Iƒ
Im¿Ωn: I¿Øm-hmb ssZhta, k¿∆-kr-jvSn-Pm-e-ß-fp-
samØv Rßƒ Aßsb kvXpXn-°p∂p. Aßv
Rß-fp-sS-ta¬ sNmcn-™p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ \∑-
Iƒ°v Rßƒ \µn ]d-bp∂p. amem-J-am-tcm-
sSmØv F∂pw Aßsb al-Øz-s∏-Sp-Øp-hm≥
Rßsf tbmKy-cm-°-Wta. ]nXmhpw ]p{X\pw
kaq: BtΩ≥. I¿Ømth, Bio¿∆-Zn-°W
- ta.
Im¿Ωn: Rß-fpsS Poh\pw Dbn¿∏p-amb anin-lmtb,
amtΩm-Zo-k-hgn \ns‚ ac-W-Ønepw kwkvIm-c-
Ønepw sFIy-s∏´ Rßsf \ns‚ al-Øz-Øn¬
]¶p-Im-cm-°-W-ta. ]gb a\p-jys\ \nt∂m-Sp-
IqSn {Iqin-°p∂ Rßƒ \nt∂m-sSmØp Pohn-
®p-sIm≠v \nXy-ku-`m-Ky-Øn-\¿l-cm-bn-Øo-cp-
hm≥ Rßsf A\p-{K-ln-°-W-ta. kI-e-Øn-
s‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
271
kam-]-\m-io¿hmZw
(coXn : I¿Øm-hmw, anin-lm-h-gn-bmbv...)
Im¿Ωn: hgnbpw Poh-\p-aX - p-t]mse
kXy-hp-amIpw anin-lm-tb,
Xncp-hp-∞m-\Ø
- n¬ Rßƒ
]¶mfnI-fm-bØ v o-cp-∂p.
amtΩmZokm hgn Rßƒ

ssIs°m-≠t√m \h-Po-h≥
\nXy-hp-aXp kwc-£n-°m≥
- a.
km£n-If - m-IW- s - a-s∂∂pw

kphn-ti-jØ - n\p a¿Xy-cn-h¿
P\-]Z
- s
- a-√m-ad- n-bs´
c£m-am¿§w \oX-s∂.
kvt\l-hp-ssa-Iy-hp-a\ - yq-\w
\nß-fn-se∂pw hf-cs´
{XnXz-Øn\p kvXpXn ]mSn-Sphn≥
Cs∏m-gp-sa-t∏m-gp-sa-t∂-°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥
(A-s√-¶n¬)
Im¿Ωn: hgnbpw kXyhpw Poh-\p-amb anin-lmtb, \ns‚
]p\-cp-∞m-\Ø
- n¬ Rßsf ]¶p-Im-cm-°p∂-Xn\v
Rßƒ \n\°p \µn ]d-bp∂p. amtΩm-Zo-kb - n-
eqsS e`n® ]cn-ip≤n A`wKw ImØp-kq-£n-°p-
hm≥ Rßsf A\p-{K-ln-°W - ta. temI-Øns‚
{]Im-ihpw `qan-bpsS D∏p-ambn Pohn®v Rßƒ
272
\ns‚ kphn-ti-jØ - n\v km£n-If - m-Is´. F√m

P\-]-Z-ßfpw \ns∂ Adn-bp-hm\pw, hniz-kn®v
amtΩm-Zok kzoI-cn-°p-hm\pw, k`-bn¬ \ns∂
al-Øz-s∏-Sp-Øp-hm\pw CS-h-cs´. \ns‚ ico-c-
Ønse Ah-bh - ß
- f - m-bn-Øo¿∂n-cn-°p∂ Rßƒ
]c-kv]-c-kvt\-l-Ønepw sFIy-Ønepw A\p-
Zn\w hf-cp-Ibpw sNøs´. \ΩpsS I¿Øm-ho-tim-
an-in-lm-bpsS Ir]bpw ]nXm-hmb ssZh-Øns‚
kvt\lhpw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hns‚ kwk¿§hpw
\nß- t fm- S p- I qSn D≠m- b n- c n- ° s´. Ct∏mgpw
Ft∏mgpw Ft∂°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
273
274
1. Dbn¿∏p-Xn-cp-\mƒ BtLm-jß - ƒ°v tZhm-eb
- hpw tZhm-ebm-¶W
- hpw DNn-
X-ambn Ae-¶c - n-®n-cn-°Ww.
2. Dbn¿∏p-I¿Ω-Øn\v …ohtbm Dbn¿∏p-cq-]tam D]-tbm-Kn-°p∂p.
3. {]Z-£n-Wk
- a
- b
- Øv D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂X
- n-\p≈ Xncn-Iƒ Hcp-°n-h®
- n-cn-°Ww.
4. hn. Ip¿_m-\t- bm-Sp-Iq-Sn-bmWv Dbn¿∏ns‚ I¿Ω-ßƒ \S-Øp∂Xv.
5. Dbn¿∏ns‚ {]tXyI kam-[m-\m-iwk, AXn-\mbn {]tXyIw Hcp-°n-bn-cn-
°p∂ ÿe-Øp-ht®m hN-\t- h-Zn-bn¬ht®m \S-Øm-hp-∂X - mWv. Fhn-sS-h-
®m-sW-¶nepw {]Z-£nWw D≠m-bn-cn-°p∂Xv A`n-Im-ay-am-Wv.
6. G‰hpw BtLm-j-]q¿∆-I-ambn (dmk-bmbn) Cu ip{iqj \S-Øp-tºmƒ
1
3
D]-tbm-Kn-°p∂ `mK-ßƒ Cu AS-bm-fw-sIm≠v th¿Xn-cn-®n-cn-°p∂p.

7. Cu Xncp-°¿Ωw cmhnse 3 aWn°mWv km[m-c-W-bmbn \S-Øp-∂-Xv.
F∂m¬ hfsc Aku-Ic - y-ap≈ ÿe-ßf
- n¬ A\p-tbm-Py-amb ka-b{- I-ao-
I-cWw \S-Øm-hp-∂X
- m-Wv.
8. ssZhmebØn\p ]pdØph®v {]mcwÌ¿Ωßƒ \SØptºmƒ,
IpcnipsIm≠v hmXn¬°¬ apń AIØp{]thin°p∂ I¿Ωw
sFNvOnIamWv. sFNvOnI I¿Ωßƒ Cu ASbmfw sIm≠v
th¿Xncn®ncn°p∂p.
9. Dbn¿∏p-I¿Ω-Øn¬ Dbn¿∏p-cq-]w / …oh [q]n°p∂ AhkcØn¬
‘sagdeenan mar’ F∂p XpSßp∂ hnip≤ At{]ans‚ kpdnbm\n KoXw
Be]n°mhp∂XmWv.
275
I¿Ω-{Iaw

c-ap≈ Xncp-h-kv{X-ßƒ AWn™v …oh, kphn-ti-j-
{KŸw, [q]-I-eiw, Xncn-Iƒ F∂n-h-tbm-Sp-IqSn {]Z-
£n-Wa - mbn aZv_l
- b
- n¬ {]th-in®v BNmcw sNøp∂p.
XpS¿∂v F√m-hcpw hN-\-th-Zn-bn-te°p/ {][m\ Ihm-
S-Øn-¶-te°v t]mIp∂p.
- ]m¬
Xncp-\m-aØ
- n¬t®¿∂oSmw
Hcp-as
kaq: A\p-cR - P
v n-Xc
- m-bØ
v o¿∂oSmw
Im¿Ωn: AXyp-∂X
Im¿Ωn. kz¿§-ÿn-X\mw XmXm \n≥

\maw ]qPn-Xa
- m-IW
- ta
]cn-ip-≤≥ \o ]cn-ip-≤≥.
kaq. kz¿§-ÿn-X\mw XmXm \n≥
]mh-\a
- mbn hnf-ßp-∂p.
276
hm\ham\-hh - r-µß
- ƒ
]cn-ip-≤≥ \o ]cn-ip-≤≥.

\maw ]qPn-Xa
- m-IW
- ta
- a.

Bh-iy-Ia
- m-am-lmcw
- t- a.


- t - a.
Im¿Ωn. XmX-\p-aX
- c- X
- w.
277
kaq. kz¿§-ÿn-X\mw XmXm \n≥

\maw ]qPn-Xa
- m-IW
- ta
]cn-ip-≤≥ \o ]cn-ip-≤≥.

]mh-\a
- mbn hnf-ßp-∂p.
hm\ham\-hh - r-µß
- ƒ
]cn-ip-≤≥ \o ]cn-ip-≤≥.
(As√-¶n¬)
(kaqlhpw tN¿∂v)

- t- a.
- t- a.
`qan-bn-ep-am-IW
- t
- a.
278

£an-®n-cn-°p-∂X- p-t]mse Rß-fpsS
IS-ßfpw ]m]-ßfpw Rß-tfmSpw £an-°W - t
- a.
ZpjvSm-cq-]-bn¬\n∂p Rßsf c£n-°-W-ta.
BtΩ≥.
Im¿Ωn : ]nXm- h n\pw ]p{X\pw ]cn- i p- ≤ m- fl m- h n\pw
kvXpXn.
Im¿Ωn : kz¿§-ÿ-\mb Rß-fpsS ]nXm-th, (k-aq-lhpw
tN¿∂v)Aß-bpsS \maw ]qPn-Xa - m-IW
- t
- a.
\nd-™n-cn-°p-∂p. amem-Ja- mcpw a\p-jycpw
(As√-¶n¬)
(kaq-lhpw tN¿∂v)
- t
- a.
`qan-bn-ep-am-IW
- t
- a.
279

£an-®n-cn-°p-∂X - pt]mse Rß-fpsS
IS-ßfpw ]m]-ßfpw Rß-tfmSpw £an-°W - ta.
ZpjvSm-cq-]n-bn¬ \n∂p Rß-sf c-£n-°-W-ta.
BtΩ≥. kz¿§-ÿ-\mb Rß-fpsS ]nXm-th,
Im¿Ωn: bpK-ßf - psS cmPm-hmb anin-lm-tb, ac-WsØ
]cm-P-b-s∏-SpØn Rßƒ°p Poh≥ {]Zm\w
sNbvX \ns‚ A\-¥-Im-cp-WysØ Rßƒ
hmgvØp-∂p. \ns‚ D∞m-\c - l
- kyw BtLm-jn-
°p-∂-Xn-\pw, AXns‚ Znhy-^-e-ßƒ A\p-`-hn-
°p-∂-Xn\pw Rßsf Hcp-an-®p- Iq-ńb-Xn\v
Rßƒ \µn ]d-bp-∂p. A⁄-Xb - psS A‘-Im-
c-Øn¬ \n∂p tamNn-Xcpw ]m]-Øns‚ _‘-\ß-
fn¬ \n∂p kzX-{¥-cp-ambn D∞m-\Ø - ns‚ ku`m-
Ky-Øn¬ {]th-in-°p-hm≥ Rßƒ°v CS-bm-I-
s´. Cu Znhy-cl - k
- y-ßƒ tbmKy-Xm-]q¿hw ]cn-
I¿Ωw sNøp-hm≥ Rßsf klm-bn-°-W-ta.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
280
k¶o¿Ø-\-ame (a¿Ωok )
k¶o¿Ø-\w 46,47,48
(coXn : I¿Øm-th, aa-cm-Pm-th...)
ssk\yßƒ X∂-[n-\m-Y≥
\tΩm-sSmØp hkn-°p∂p
bmt°m-_n≥ _eamw ssZhw
Hm¿°p-In¬ \Ωp-sS-bh
- e
- w_w.
Ic-tLm-jß - ƒ apg-°n-Sp-hn≥
Xncp-k∂
- n-[n-bn¬ P\-XI - t
- f,
Blvfm-Zm-ch - a
- p-bc
- s´
ssZh-Øn≥ Xncp `h-\Ø - n¬.
ssZh-kvXp-Xn-Iƒ ]mSn-Sp-hn≥
kvtXm{Xw sNbvXp ]pI-gvØn-Sp-hn≥
Io¿Ø-\K - oXw aoń-Sp-hn≥
\ΩpsS cmPm-hh - \
- t
- √m.
`qan-s°-√m-a[- n-]\
- h- ≥
Ah-\mbv KoXw ]mSp-I\mw
ssZhw P\-Xb - °v [- n-\m-Y≥
knwlm-k\ - a- X- n¬ hmgp-∂p.
I¿Øm-hp-∂X - \
- m-Ip∂p
kvXpXy¿l≥ \nP\K-cØ - n¬
D∂-Xa
- h
- \
- psS ]pWy-Kncn
a∂n\p apgp-h≥ kmtLm-jw.
(A-s√-¶n¬)
Im¿Ωn: ssk\y-ßf
- psS I¿Ømhv \tΩmSp IqsS-bp≠v;
bmt°m-_ns‚ ssZh-amWv \ΩpsS A`-bw.
kaq: Dbn¿sØ-gp-t∂‰ I¿Øm-th,
\ns‚ D∞m-\Ø- n¬ Rßƒ B\-µn-°p-∂p.
281
Im¿Ωn: P\-XI
- tf, Ic-tLmjw apg-°p-hn≥
ssZh-Øns‚ apºn¬ BÀm-Zm-chw apg-°p-hn≥
kaq: ssZhsØ ]mSn-∏p-Ig
- vØp-hn≥
kvtXm{X-ßƒ Be-]n-°p-hn≥.
Im¿Ωn: \ΩpsS cmPm-hn\p kvXpXn-If- p-Xn¿°p-hn≥
Io¿Ø-\ß- f
- m-e]
- n-°p-hn≥
kaq: ssZhw `qan apgp-ht
- ‚bpw cmPm-hm-Wv.
k¶o¿Ø\w-sIm≠v Ahn-SpsØ kvXpXn-°p-
hn≥.
Im¿Ωn: ssZhw P\-XI- f
- p-sS-ta¬ hmgp∂p
Ahn-Sp∂v Xs‚ ]cn-ip≤ knwlm-k\ - Ø
- n-en-cn-
°p-∂p.
kaq: I¿Ømhv D∂-X\- m-Wv;
\ΩpsS ssZh-Øns‚ \K-cØ
- n¬
AXy¥w kvXpXy¿l-\m-W.v
kvXpXn.
kaq: BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw. BtΩ≥.
Im¿Ωn: Dbn¿sØ-gp-t∂‰ I¿Øm-th,
\ns‚ D∞m-\Ø- n¬ Rßƒ B\-µn-°p-∂p.
ip{iq: lt√-eqø, lt√-eqø, lt√-eqø.
\ap°p {]m¿∞n°mw. kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-
IqsS.
Im¿Ωn: temI-c£
- I
- \
- mb anin-lmtb, temIw apgp-h≥
\ns‚ kam-[m-\-Øm¬ \nd-bs´. \ns‚ ]cn-ip-
≤-amb …oh-bm¬ \ns‚ k`sb i‡n-s∏-Sp-Øp-
Ibpw Ah-fpsS k¥m-\ß - sf \ns‚ Ir]-bm¬
kwc-£n-°p-Ibpw sNø-Wta. Rßƒ F√m ka-
bhpw k`-bn¬ \n\°v kvXpXnbpw _lp-am-\hpw
282
IrX-⁄X - bpw Bcm-[\- bpw ka¿∏n-°p-hm≥ CS-

bm-Is´. kI-eØ - n-s‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
tZhm- e - b - Ø n\p ]pdØv {][m\ Ihm- S - Ø n- ¶ ¬
h®mWv \S-Øp-∂-sX-¶n¬ Ct∏mƒ tZhm-e-b-Øn¬
{]th-in-°p-∂p.
{][m\ Ihm-S-Øn-¶-se-Øp-tºmƒ Im¿Ωn-I≥ Ipcnip
ssIøn¬hmßn Xmsg hcp∂ `mKw sNm√p∂p.
Im¿Ωn: hmXn-ep-It
- f, inc- p-b¿Øp-hn≥
\nXy-Ih
- m-Sß
- t- f, Xpd-°p-hn≥
al-Xz-Øn≥ cmPm-sh-gp-∂≈p∂p
\nXyshfn-®Ø - n≥ cmPmshgp∂-≈p∂p
Ipcnip sIm≠v hmXn¬°¬ ap´p-∂p.
AI-Øp-≈h
- ¿ : al-Øz-Øn≥ cmPmhmcm-Ip∂p
Cu shfn-®Ø
- n≥ cmPm-hm-cm-Ip-∂p.
c≠mw {]mh-iyhpw ap´p-∂p.
Im¿Ωn: ssk\y-Øn≥ I¿Øm-sh-gp-∂≈ - p-∂p.
temI-\m-bI
- \mw \mY-s\-gp-∂≈- p-∂p.
aq∂mw {]mh-iyhpw ap´p-∂p. hmXn¬ Xpd-°p-∂p. F√m-
hcpw AI-tØ°p {]th-in-°p-∂p.
XpS¿∂v kaqlw ]mSp-∂p.
D∂-Xh - m-\n-Sta
hmXn¬ Xpd-°pI \o
awK-fZ
- o-]h- p-ambv
a∂-h\ - W- b - p-∂p. D∂-X........
\nXy-at
- \m-lc- \mw
\n¿Ωe ssZh-kp-X≥
sh≈n-sh-fn-®Ø - n¬
apßn-hn-fß
- p-∂p.
D∂-X........
283
s]mńb _‘-Øn≥
IÆn-Iƒ IqSp∂p:
hn≠e-ah - \
- n-bp-ambv
ho≠p-an-Wß - p-∂p.
D∂-X........
1444444444444444444444444443

(coXn : \mY-\n-se∂pw \ΩpsS lrZbw...)
KmbII: I¿Ømhp `cWw \S-Øp∂p; `qan-sb√mw
B\-µn°s´.
]oU-It - f‰p anin-lm-\m-Y≥ Ipcn-in¬ Zmcp-Wa - mbv
c£ e`n-®h - c
- mbv \mw Nn¥-If
- n¬ \n¿Ω-ec - mbv
kwb-a\ - Ø- m-se∂pw \nkvXp-eamw im¥n-bp-ambv
Ipcn-inXp \Ωƒs°∂pw i‡n-sbgpw tIm-´b - p-amw
ZpjvS\- n-W°pw sIWn-Iƒ kIew \mw
tXmev]n-°m-sam-∂m-b.v
KmbIII: `qan apgp-h≥ I¿Øm-hn\v B\-µ-KoXw Be-]n-°-s´.
]oUm-kl - \w hgn-bmbv \mY≥ tXmev]n-®t√m
acWsØ
Xncphp-∞m-\Ø - mte hnPbw \mw sIm≠mSmw
kt¥m-jm-ch - s
- aßpw tIƒ°q \mw ImXp-If
- n¬
Ipcn-inXp \Ωƒs°∂pw i‡n-sbgpw tIm´-bpamw
ZpjvS\ - n-W°pw sIWn-Iƒ kIew \mw
tXmev]n-°m-sam-∂m-b.v
KmbII: ]nXm-hn\pw ]p-{X\pw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hn\pw kvXpXn.
k¿∆-cp-sam-∂mbv ]mSo-Ss´ BtΩ-\m-tΩ≥.
…ohm \Ωƒs°∂pw \∑-Iƒ X∂p-dh - n-Samw
c£n-Xa - m-bX
- p-hg
- n-bmbv a¿Xy-KWw I¿Ømth
Ipcn-inXp Rßƒs°∂pw i‡n-sbgpw tIm´-bpamw
ZpjvSs- \-bp-ah- ≥sI-Wn-Is - fbpw AXp-hgn \mw
tXmev]o-®o-Ss
- ´.
284
13
KmbIII: BZnapX¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥.

k¿∆-cp-sam-∂mbv ]mSo-Ss´ BtΩ-\m-tΩ≥....
Dbn¿∏ns‚ KoXw
(coXn : D∂-X-hm-\n-Sta...)
\n\°p Rm≥ kam-[m\w Biw-kn°pw.
ssZh-Øn≥ P\ta, im¥n-bn¬ apßn-Sp-hn≥
D∞n-X\
- m-bt√m aninlm im¥n-bp-ambv.
\oXn-am-∑m¿°v A‘-Im-cØ
- n¬ {]Im-ia
- p-Zn®p.
\nXy-sh-fn-®a
- nXm ]mcn-ep-Zn-®t√m
ssZh-Øn≥ X\-b≥ kXy-sh-fn-®w-Xm≥.
`qan-bn¬ Fßpw BÀmZw
Xncp-hp-∞m-\Ø - n¬ krjvSn-Iƒ tamZn∏q,
Imc-Wa - X
- p-hg
- n-\m-a\
- p-cR
- P
v n-Xc
- mbn.
Ct∏mƒ apX¬ Ft∂°pw
D∞m-\w-hg- n-bmbv ]m]-hn-tam-N\
- hpw
arXn-bn¬ Poh-\p-am-\m-Y≥ \evIp-Ib - mbv.
F∂pw Ft∂°pw.
kmØm≥ IZ-\Ø - m¬ tXßp-∂\ - p-\n-anjw,
D∞m-\w-hg - n-bmbv k`tbm tamZn∏q.
Xs‚ i‡n {]m]n-°p-∂X - n-\p-th≠n
arXypIpSocØn¬\n∂h\p∞nX\mbn
krjvSn-KW
- Ø - n¬Ø≥ im¥n hnX-b° v p-Ib- mbv.
\ΩpsS cmPm-hmb ssZhØn\v
kvXpXn-If
- m-e]
- n-°p-hn≥.
cmPmhmw anin-lm-bvs°∂pw kvXpXn-]mSmw,
X≥ P\-\n-cI
- ƒ°mbv c£-]I - ¿∂o-i≥.
285
hcp-hn≥, \ap°v Ah-\n¬ kt¥m-jn-®p-√k - n°mw.

k`-bp-sS-bp-∂X
- amw Xncp-\mƒZn-\a- t√m
\mY≥ \evIn-Sp-ao-sbm-cp-a \n\®oSmw.
h-cp-∂p. Im¿Ωn-I≥ [q]-I-e-i-Øn¬ aq∂p- Xcn Ip¥p-
cp-°-an´v Xmsg-h-cp∂ {]m¿∞\ Xmgv∂-kz-c-Øn¬
sNm√n-s°m≠v Bio¿h-Zn-°p-∂p.
iz-cm, Aß-bpsS _lp-am-\-Øn-\mbn Rßƒ
s´. CXv Aß-bpsS {]km-ZØ - n\pw Aß-bpsS
Imc-Wa - m-Is
- ´, Ft∂-°pw.
ip{iq: BtΩ≥.
hm\pw Rßƒ tbmKy-cm-Is - ´. F¥p-sIm-s≠-
kaq: BtΩ≥.
286

A£-ba - h - \
- p-sS-bm-flm-hn˛
∂pØ-ac
- £- b
- p-ta-Ip-∂p.
t
- m, Aß-bpsS \maw
ep-≈h - ¿: {]Io¿Øn-°p-∂X - pw.
k¿∆m[n]\mw...
k¿∆m[n]\mw...
ip{iq: \ap°p {]m¿∞n-°mw, kam-[m\w \tΩm-Sp-
IqsS.
ka¿∏n-°p-hm≥ IS-s∏-´h- c
- m-Ip-∂p.kI- e - Ø n-
kaq: BtΩ≥.
287
ip{iq: i_vZa
Fs∂∂pw Pohn°pw
Kmb-I ]cn-]m-h-\\mw k¿t∆-im,
]cn-]m-h\
- \mw Aa¿Xy-t\,
- a.
t
e
- p-≈h - ¿: ]cn-]m-h-\\mw _e-hm-t\,
]cn-]m-h\
- \mw Aa¿Xy-t\,
]cn-]m-h\
- \mw Aa¿Xy-t\,
- a.
°p-Ibpw sNø-Wt - a. ]nXmhpw ]p{X\pw ]cn-
ip-≤mflm-hp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.-
288
H∂mw hmb\
ktlm-Zc
- t
- c, \nßƒ Ccp∂p {i≤-tbmsS tIƒ°phn≥.
GiømbpsS ]pkvXI - Ø
(60: 1-˛7)
DW¿∂p {]tim`n°pI; \ns≥d {]Imiw h∂ptN¿∂n
cn°p∂p. I¿Ømhns≥d alXzw \ns≥d ta¬ DZn®n
cn°p∂p. A\v[Imcw `qansbbpw Iqcncp´v P\XIsfbpw
aqSpw. F∂m¬, I¿Ømhv \ns≥d ta¬ DZn°pIbpw
AhnSpsØ alXzw \n∂n¬ ZriyamhpIbpw sNøpw.
P\XIƒ \ns≥d {]ImiØnte°pw cmPm°≥am¿
\ns≥d DZbtim`bnte°pw hcpw. IÆpIfpb¿Øn Np‰pw
t\m°n°mWpI; Ah¿ Hcpan®pIqSn \ns≥d ASptØ°p
hcp∂p. \ns≥d ]p{X≥am¿ Zqsc\n∂p hcpw; ]p{Xnam¿
Icßfn¬ kwhln°s∏Spw. CsX√mw Z¿in®p \o
tXPkzn\nbmIpw. kap{ZØnse kºØv \ns≥d ASp
°¬ sIm≠phcpIbpw P\XIfpsS [\w \n\°p e`n°p
Ibpw sNøptºmƒ \ns≥d lrZbw B\\vZ]pfIn
XamIpw. HÍßfpsS Hcp ]‰w, anZnbm\nsebpw G^mbn
sebpw HÍ°q‰≥amcpsS Iq´w, \ns∂ adbv ° pw.
tj_mbn¬\n∂p≈hcpw hcpw. Ah¿ kz¿Whpw
kpK\v[{Zhyßfpw sIm≠phcpIbpw I¿Ømhns≥d
Io¿Ø\w Be]n°pIbpw sNøpw. tIZmdnse Bń≥
]‰ßsf \ns≥d ASp°¬ sIm≠phcpw. s\_mtbm
Ønse ap´mSpIsf \n\°p e`n°pw. kzoImcyamwhn[w
Ah Fs≥d _en]oTØn¬ hcpw. Fs≥d t{ijvTamb
BebsØ Rm≥ alXzs∏SpØpw.
289
c≠mw hmb\
ktlm-Zc
- t
- c, kmap-thens‚ H∂mw ]pkvXI - Ø
- n¬
\n∂p≈ hmb-\ (1 -kmap 2:1-˛10)
l∂m Cßs\ {]m¿Yn®p: Fs≥d lrZbw I¿Ømhn¬
B\\vZn°p∂p. Fs≥d inckvkv I¿Ømhn¬ Db¿∂n
cn°p∂p. Fs≥d A[cw i{Xp°sf ]cnlkn°p∂p.
Fs¥m¬, AhnSpsØ cIvjbn¬ Rm≥ B\\vZn°p∂p.
I¿Ømhns\t∏mse ]cnipZv[\mbn a‰mcpan√. I¿Øm
h√msX a‰mcpan√. \ΩpsS ssZhsØt∏mse kpkvYnc
amb Hcp B{iban√. Al¥tbmsS taen¬ kwkmcn°
cpXv. \ns≥d \mhn¬\n∂p K¿hv ]pds∏SmXncn°s´.
ImcWw, I¿Ømhv k¿hPvR\mb ssZhamWv. {]hrØn
Isf hnebncpØp∂Xv AhnSp∂mWt√m. hoc≥amcpsS
hn√pIƒ XIcp∂p. _elo\cmIs´ iIvXn{]m]n°p∂p.
kp`nIvjw A\p`hn®ncp∂h¿ BlmcØn\mbn Iqen
∏Wn sNøp∂p. hni∏v A\p`hn®ncp∂h¿ kwXr]vXn
ASbp∂p, h\v[y Ggp {]khn°p∂p. k¥m\kºØp
≈hƒ \ncmew_bmIp∂p. I¿Ømhv Poh≥ FSp°p
Ibpw sImSp°pIbpw sNøp∂p. AhnSp∂p ]mXmf
Ønte°nd°pIbpw AhnsS\n∂p Ib‰pIbpw sNøp∂p
Zcn{Z\pw [\nI\pw B°p∂Xv I¿ØmhmWv. XmgvØp
∂Xpw Db¿Øp∂Xpw AhnSp∂p Xs∂. Zcn{Zs\ AhnSp
∂p [qfnbn¬ \n∂v Db¿Øp∂p. AKXnsb
Ip∏bn¬\n∂p kapZv [ cn°p∂p. Aßs\ Ahsc
{]`p°≥amtcmsSm∏w CcpØn, D∂XkvYm\ßƒ°v
AhIminIfm°p∂p. `qanbpsS ASnØqWpIƒ
I¿Ømhnt≥dXmWv. AXn≥ta¬ AhnSp∂v temIsØ
Dd∏n®ncn°p∂p. Xs≥d hnizkv X cpsS ]mZßsf
AhnSp∂p Im°p∂p. Zpjv S ≥am¿ A\v [ ImcØn¬
Dt]Ivjn°s∏Sp∂p. iIvXnbm¬ Bcpw {]_e\mIp
∂n√. I¿Ømhv {]XntbmKnIsf On∂`n∂am°p∂p.
290
Ah¿s°Xntc BImiØn¬ CSnapg°p∂p. AhnSp∂v

`qansb apgph≥ hn[n°pw. Xs≥d cmPmhn\p iIvXn
sImSp°pw Xs≥d A`njnIvXs≥d inckvkp
bcpamdm°pw.
ip{iq : {]Io¿Ø\w Be-]n-°p-hm-\mbn \nßƒ
Fgp-t∂-e°
v p-hn≥
{]Io¿Ø\w (iqdmb)
(coXn : Aw_-c-a-\-h-cXw...)
Im¿Ωn: k¿∆-Nc - m-Nc - hpw
ssZh-al - Ø - zsØ
lt√-eqø KoXn-If - m¬
I¿Øm-hn-∂p-∞m-\Ø - n≥
\n¿Ω-ea - m-Ip-a\ - p-kav c- Ww
sIm≠mSmw C∂o thZn-Ib - n¬.
hm\n-ep-aq-gn-bnepw
ip{iqII: P\-XI- f - h- n-SpsØ
aln-aI- ƒ ]mSp∂p
kpX\pw dqlmbv°pw
291
ip{iqII: BZn-bn-se-t∏mse
Cs∏m-gp-sa-t∏mgpw
Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥.
- m¬...
1444444444444444443
(coXn : Xqssb)
ssZhn-Iamw ]cn-]m-e\ - b- n¬
Znhy-hn-cp-∂n-\W - ™ - n-Sp-hm≥
ImØp-hk - n°pw am\-htc,
òXn-Is - fm-s°-bI - ‰- n-Sp-hn≥.
ssZhn-Ih - N- \
- s
- h-fn-®Ø - n¬
lrZbw \n¿Ω-ea - m-°n-Sp-hn≥
kz¿§w t\Sm≥ Nnc-Imew
ss]X-ßƒt]m-em-bn-Sp-hn≥.
Bflm-hn≥ kzc-ho-Nn-If - m¬
kz¿§-al - Ø - z-ad
- n-™n-Sp-hn≥,
\nXym-\µw t\Sn-Sp-hm≥
hoYn Xpd∂p Xcpw ssZhw.
]utem-kn≥ ]cn-]q-Pn-Xamw
kXy-hN - - p-Iƒ tIƒ°mw \mw
tdmam-°m¿°s∂-gp-Xn-sbmcm
teJ-\an∂p {ihn®oSmw.
teJ\w
ktlm-Zc
- t
- c, ]u-temkv «olm tdmam°m¿°v
Fgp-Xnb teJ\w (5:20˛-6:23)
]m]w h¿[n∏n°m≥ \nbaw cwK{]thiw sNbvXp;
F∂m¬, ]m]w h¿[n®nSØv Ir] AXntesd h¿[n®p.
Aßs\ ]m]w acWØneqsS B[n]Xyw ]pe¿ØnbXp
292
t]mse, Ir] \oXnhgn \ΩpsS I¿Ømhmb tbip

{InkvXphneqsS \nXyPoh\nte°v \bn°m≥ B[n]Xyw
]pe¿Øpw.
At∏mƒ \mw F¥mWp ]dtb≠Xv? Ir] karZv[am
Im≥th≠n ]m]Øn¬ XpScWtam? Hcn°epw ]mSn√.
]m]sØ kw_\v[n®nStØmfw acn®hcmb \mw C\n
AXn¬ Pohn°p∂sXßs\? tbip{InkvXphnt\mSv
sFIys∏Sm≥ PvRm\kv\m\w kzoIcn® \msa√mhcpw
Ahs≥d acWtØmSv sFIys∏Sm\mWv PvRm\kv\m\w
kzoIcn®sX∂p \nßƒ°dn™p IqtS? Aßs\,
Ahs≥d acWtØmSp \sΩ sFIys∏SpØnb PvRm\
kv\m\Øm¬ \mw Aht\msSmØp kwkvIcn°s∏´p.
{InkvXp acn®Xn\ptijw ]nXmhns≥d alXzØn¬
Dbn¿sØgpt∂‰Xpt]mse, \mapw ]pXnb PohnXw
\bnt°≠Xn\mWv Aht\msSmØp kwkvIcn°s∏´Xv.
Ahs≥d acWØn\p kZriamb Hcp acWØn¬ \mw
Aht\mSv sFIys∏´hcmsb¶n¬ Ahs≥d ]p\cpXvYm\
Øn\p kZriamb Hcp ]p\cpXvYm\Ønepw Aht\mSv
sFIys∏´hcmbncn°pw.
\mw C\n ]m]Øn\v ASnas∏SmXncn°Ø°hn[w
]m]]q¿Wamb icocsØ \in∏n°m≥th≠n \Ωnse
]gba\pjy≥ Aht\mSpIqsS {Iqin°s∏ńcn°p∂psh
∂p \ap°dnbmat√m. Fs¥∂m¬, acn®h≥
]m]Øn¬\n∂p tamNnX\mbn cn°p∂p. \mw {InkvXp
hnt\mSpIqsS acn®psh¶n¬ Aht\mSpIqSn Pohn°pw
F∂p \mw hnizkn°p∂p. acn®hcn¬\n∂v DXvYm\w
sNbvX {InkvXp C\n Hcn°epw acn°pIbns√∂p
\ap°dnbmw. acWØn\v Ahs≥d ta¬ C\n
A[nImcan√. Ah≥ acn®p; ]m]sØ kw_\v [ n
®nStØmfw Ft∂°pambn Ah≥ acn®p. Ah≥
Pohn°p∂p; ssZhØn\pth≠n Ah≥ Pohn°p∂p.
AXpt]mse, \nßfpw ]m]sØ kw_\v[n®nStØmfw
293
acn®hcmsW∂pw tbip{InkvXphn¬ ssZhØn\pth≠n

Pohn°p∂hcmsW∂pw Adn™psIm≈phn≥. AXp
sIm≠v, PUtamlßƒ \nßsf Iogvs∏SpØm≥ X°
hn[w ]m]w \nßfpsS a¿XyicocØn¬ `cWw \SØm
Xncn°s´. \nßfpsS Ahbhßsf A\oXnbpsS D]I
cWßfmbn ]m]Øn\p ka¿∏n°cpXv; {]XypX, acn®
hcn¬\n∂p Poh≥ {]m]n®hcmbn \nßsfØs∂bpw,
\oXnbpsS Bbp[ßfmbn \nßfpsS Ahbhßsfbpw
ssZhØn\p ka¿∏n°phn≥. ]m]w \nßfpsSta¬ `cWw
\SØpIbn√. ImcWw, \nßƒ \nbaØn\p Iogne√
Ir]bv°p IognemWv.
AXpsIms≠¥v ? \mw \nbaØn\p Iogv s ∏´hc√,
Ir]bv°p Iogvs∏´hcmWv F∂XpsIm≠v \ap°p ]m]w
sNømtam? Hcn°epw ]mSn√. \nßƒ A\pkcWap≈
Zmksct∏mse \nßsfØs∂ B¿s°¶nepw ka¿∏n
°ptºmƒ, \nßƒ Ahs≥d ASnaIfmsW∂v Adnbp
∂nt√? H∂pIn¬, acWØnte°p \bn°p∂ ]m]Øn
s≥d ASnaIƒ; As√¶n¬, \oXnbnte°p \bn°p∂
A\pkcWØns≥d ASnaIƒ. Hcn°¬ \nßƒ
]m]Øn\v ASnaIfmbncps∂¶nepw \nßƒ°p e`n®
{]t_m[\w lrZb]q¿hw A\pkcn®v, ]m]Øn¬\n∂p
tamNnXcmbn \nßƒ \oXn°v ASnaIfmbXn\m¬
ssZhØn\p \\vZn.
\nßfpsS ]cnanXn \nanØw Rm≥ am\pjnIcoXnbn¬
kwkmcn°pIbmWv . Hcn°¬ \nßƒ \nßfpsS
Ahbhßsf AipZv[n°pw A\oXn°pw ASnaIfmbn
ka¿∏n®Xpt]mse, Ct∏mƒ Ahsb hnipZv [ oIc
WØn\p th≠n \oXn°v ASnaIfmbn ka¿∏n°phn≥.
\nßƒ ]m]Øn\v ASnaIfmbncp∂t∏mƒ \oXnbpsS
\nb{¥WØne√mbncp∂p. C∂p \nßƒ°p ePvPmhl
ambntØm∂p∂ A°mcyßfn¬\n∂v A∂p \nßƒ°v
F¥p êw Inń? AhbpsS Ahkm\w acWamWv.
294
F∂m¬, Ct∏mƒ \nßƒ ]m] Øn¬\n∂p tamNnXcmbn

ssZhØn\v ASnaIfmbncn°pIbm¬ \nßƒ°p
e`n°p∂Xp hnipZv[oIcWhpw AXns≥d Ahkm\w
\nXyPoh\pamWv. ]m]Øns≥d thX\w acWamWv.
ssZhØns≥d Zm\amIs´, \ΩpsS I¿Ømhmb
tbip{InkvXp hgnbp≈ \nXyPoh\pw.
lt√-eq-ø-KoXw (kpΩmd)
I¿Øm-sh-∂pw hmWo-Sp∂p
`pX-ea
- J - new tamZn-°s - ´.
Icbpw ISepw XS-hn-√msX
kzc-ap-®Ø - n-ep-b¿Øo-Ss - ´.
I¿Øm-hn≥ kvXpXn ]mSpI tamZm¬
B\-µØ - mem¿∏p-hn-fn-∏n≥
XmX-\p-aX - p-t]m¬kp-X\pw
]cnip-≤m-flm-hn\pw kvXpXn-bp-bc - s
- ´.
BZn-ap-Xe - t v °-bn∂pw \nXy-hp˛
ambn `hn-®o-Ss - ´, BtΩ≥.
1444443
kphn-ti-j-KoXw
ip{iq: ]pkvX-I-ß-fpsS Bcw-`-Øn¬ Fs∂-∏‰n Fgp-
Xn-bn-cn-°p∂p;
Fgp-Xo-\c- I
- p-ec- £
- I
- \mw
anin-lm-cm-P≥ X≥sam-gn-Iƒ
kphn-ti-jØ - n≥ Xncp-{KŸw
295
14444444444444444444444444443
]cn-ip-≤m-fl\ - n-th-iØ
- m¬
bqZ-bk
- `- b
- n¬ aØmbn
a¿t°mkv tdmanse P\-Xb - °
v mbv
eq°m CuPn-]X v nse k`-bn¬
tbml-∂m≥ Ft^-kq-kn¬
\mYm, P\-XX - n-bo-{KŸw
[ym\n∏q; \n≥ aln-aI - sf
a∂n-Xn¬ hmgvØn \an-°p∂p.
kaq: ssZhta, Aß-bpsS Xncp-hnjvSw \nd-th-‰m≥
Rm≥ B{K-ln®p.
FgpXo \c-Ip-ec
- £
- I
- \mw....
ip{iq: ]nXm-hn\pw ]p{X\pw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hn\pw kvXpXn.
FgpXo \c-Ip-ec
- £
- I
- \mw....
(Ivkmhm dºm...)
`qan hnd-sIm-≈p-Ibpw Cf-Ip-Ibpw sNbvXp
anin-lm-\m-Y≥ Ipcn-in-t∑¬
acWw ]pevIpw \nan-jØ - n¬
krjvSn-Is - f√mw hnd-]q≠q,
hm\n¬ kqcy-\n-cp-≠t√m
Zo]w aßn-bW - ™
- t√m
tZhm-eb - h- ncn Iodp-Ibn¬
ZpxJw Icn\ng¬ hogvØpIbmbv
]S-bm-fn-If - psS [m¿jvSy-Øm¬
`qan hnd®q, I¿Ømth,
ac-Wa- S
- s- ™mcp P\-at - ∏mƒ
D∞n-Xc - mbo kvXpXn-]mSn.
296
144444444444444444444444444444443
Ahn-Sp∂v Xs‚ P\-Øn\p c£-bb - ®p.

F√m P\-XI - fpw I≠p
c£m-Ic - amw ssZhØzw,
arX-cn¬\n-∂ß - p-∞n-X\ - mbv!
P\-XI- s- fm-∂mbv ]mSs´
ssZhn-Iamw \h-Ko-Xß - ƒ
k¶o¿Ø-\a - [- p-[m-cI - f- m¬
\nd-bp-∂p-eIpw hm\n-Shpw
Xe-ap-dt
- Xmdpw ssZh-Øn≥
Io¿Ø-\[ - m-cI - f
- p-bc- p∂p.
]cn-]m-h\ - amw hnizmkw
kI-eP - \ - ß- f - p-ad- n-bp∂p.
]cn-ip-≤m-cq-]n-bpsS Ir]bv°v A¿l-cm-bh - tc, hcp-hn≥.
kvXpXn-Iƒ ]mSmw \nXcmw \mw
ssZhw \sΩ kvt\ln®p
Imcp-Wy-Øn≥ \nd-hmte
X∂psS ]mh-\c - m-PyØn˛
∂h-Im-in-If - m-bØ v o¿∂t√m
hnizm-ks - Øm-Sp-ap-]h - n-sbmSpw
kXXw \n¿Ω-el - r-Zb- h
- p-ambv
Pohn-XZ - m\w \evIo \o
Znhy-cl - k- y-hp-ad - n-bn®p
tbmKyX \evInb ImcpWyw
hmgvØn-\a - n-°m-sa-s∂∂pw.
Aßn¬ ic-Ws
- ∏-Sp-∂h - c- mcpw e÷n-°p-Ib
- n√.
""\mYm, ZpjvSX - a - qew Rm≥
]m]w sNbvXq \nc-h[ - n-bmbv
Icp-Wm-km-Kc - a - t√m \o
e÷n-X\ - √
- n\n \n≥Ip-cn-in¬
Rms\-∂mfpw, ]m]-Øm¬
\ns∂ ad-∂X - n-\m-se-∂n¬
I\n-hn≥ IncWw XqI-Wta.
297
144444444444444444444444444444443
\nt∂m-sSm∏w …ohm-bn¬
]oUn-X\o Rm≥ kz¿K-Øn¬
Aß-Wb - p-tºm-tfm¿°-Wta''
NnX-ambv I≈≥ samgn-bp-Ib
- mbv.
Fs‚ cmPm-hmb I¿Ømth, Rm≥ Aßsb
]pIgvØpw.
Cutim, Xmh-Ia - c
- W
- Ø- m¬
Rßƒ t\So ]pXp-Po-h≥,
amtΩm-Zok hgn-bn-t∏mƒ
\nXy-at
- lm-∂X - P
- o-h\- nXm
Rßƒs°√mw ssIh∂p
arXn-bn¬\n-∂Xp am\-hcmw
Rßƒt°IWap∞m\w
tamZ-sam-Sn∂o Xncp-\m-fn¬
hmgvØp-Ib - m-bn-h¿ Xncp-ap-ºn¬.
D∞nX\msbmcp aninlmtb
DeIn\p im¥n \nXm¥w \o
hcp-hn≥ \ap-°h - n-SpsØ Ipºn-´m-cm-[n°mw.
a∂n¬ am\-hc - £
- b
- ° v mbv
BK-X\ - mbv \o Xncp-\mYm!
Bcm-[n∏q Ipcn-ins\ Rm≥
Poh≥ \evIp-sam-cS - b
- mfw˛
AXp-hgn hn\bw ]pevIo \o
acWw kzbta ssIs°m≠q
arX-cn¬ Poh-\W - ® - n-Sp-hm≥
c£-]I - ¿∂q am\-htcm
\ns∂ hW-ßn-\a - n-°p∂p.
D∞nX\msbmcp aninlmtb
DeIn\p im¥n \nXm¥w \o.
298
kphn-tijw
bpsS ]cn-ip≤ kphn-tijw (28:1˛-6)
km_Øn\ptijw BgvNbpsS H∂mw Znhkw cmhnse
aKvZte\adnbhpw at‰ adnbhpw ihIpSocw k\vZ¿
in°m≥ h∂p. At∏mƒ henb Hcp `qIºw D≠mbn.
I¿Ømhns≥d ZqX≥ kz¿KØn¬ \n∂ndßnh∂v ,
I√pcpńam‰n, AXn≥ta¬ Ccp∂p. Ahs≥d cq]w an∂¬
∏nW¿t]mse Bbncp∂p, hkv{Xw a™pt]mse shfp
ØXpw. Ahs\°pdn®p≈ `bw \nanØw Imh¬°m¿
hnd]q≠v acn®hsct∏msebmbn. ZqX≥ kv{XoItfmSp
]d™p: `bs∏tS≠m; {Iqin°s∏´ tbiphns\bmWp
\nßƒ At\zjn°p∂sX∂v F\n°dnbmw. Ah≥
ChnsSbn√; Xm≥ Acpfns®bvXXp t]mse Ah≥
Dbn¿∏n°s∏´p.
kphn-ti-j-hm-b-\-bv°p-tijw Im¿Ωn-I≥ D∞m-\b-
dn-bn∏v \S-Øp-∂p.
(Hm-\okm ZvIs¶-bv°p-tijw Dbn¿∏p-KoXw Be-]n®v
D∞m-\- A-dn-bn∏v \SØn Cu Xncp-°¿Ω-ßƒ \S-Øm-
hp-∂-Xm-Wv.)
Im¿Ωn: aninlm acn-®-h-cn¬ \n∂v D∞m\w sNbvXp.
(aq∂p {]mh-iyw)
kaq: lt√eqøm lt√-eqøm lt√-eqøm (aq∂p {]mh-iyw)
As√-¶n¬
KoXw
Im¿Ωn: anin-lm-\m-Y≥ arX-cn¬ \n∂pw D∞n-X\
- m-bn.
(aq∂p {]mh-iyw)
kaq: lt√eqø lt√-eqø lt√-eqø (aq∂p {]mh-iyw)
299
XpS¿∂v ad-®p-h-®n-cn-°p∂ …oh/Dbn¿∏p-cq]Øns‚

hncn Im¿Ωn-I≥ \o°p-∂p. aWn-bSn-°p-∂p. F√m-hcpw
Im¿Ωn-I-t\m-sSm∏w …ohsb/Dbn¿∏p-cq-]sØ Ipºn-
´p-h-W-ßp∂p.
KoXw
Dbn¿sØ-gp-t∂‰p \mY˛
\pbn¿sØ-gpt∂‰p
hnP-be
- m-fn-X\
- mbv \mY˛
\pbn¿sØ-gp-t∂-‰p.
Dbn¿sØ-gp-t∂‰p.....
Ipcn-in-te-dn-bh- ≥, arX-\mbv
I_-dS - ß
- n-bh- ≥
IXn-cn-\pSbh-\mbv ho≠p˛
apbn¿sØ-gp-t∂-‰p.
Cu Zn\w ssZh-ta-Inb
Znhy-Zn-\a
- t√m
tamZ-ambv aln-XI
- o¿Ø-\˛
ta‰p-]mSmw
Im¿Ωn-I≥ …ohsb/Dbn¿∏p-cq-]sØ [q]n-°p∂p.
XpS¿∂v {]Z-£n-Ww. aZv_-l-bn¬ {]tXy-I-ambn Hcp-
°n-bn-cn-°p∂ Xncn-Iƒ ip{iq-jn-Iƒ IØn-°p∂p.
AXn-\p-tijw ip{iq-jn-Iƒ Zo]w kaq-l-Øn-te°p
]I-cp∂p. XpS¿∂v tZhm-e-bm-¶-W-Øn¬ (Ipcn-i-Sn-
bn¬) ""kam-[m-\-ip-{iqj '' \S-Øm≥ Hcp-°n-bn-cn-
°p∂ ÿe-tØ°v {]Z-£n-W-ambn t]mIp∂p. {]Z-
£n-W-Øn\v G‰hpw apºn¬ IØn® c≠p Xncn-I-
fpsS AI-ºS- n-tbm-Sp-IqSn kphn-ti-j{- KŸw hln-°p∂
ip{iq-jnbpw G‰hpw ]pd-In¬ IØn® Xncn-I-fpsS
AI-º-Sn-tbm-Sp-IqSn …oh/Dbn¿∏p-cq]w hln-°p∂
Im¿Ωn-I\pw \oßp∂p. F∂m¬ kuI-cy-an-√m-Øn-SØv
300
{]Z-£nWambn Im¿Ωn-I≥ hN-\-th-Zn-bn-te°v {]th-

in-°p-∂p.
{]Z-£n-W-k-a-bØv Xmsg-°m-Wp∂ KoXw Be-]n-
°p∂p.
{]Z-£n-W-KoXw
Zo]w-sIm-fpØn \mYm, tXSn-hc - p∂p Rßƒ
\n≥Zn-hy-k∂ - n-[m\w tXSn-hc - p∂p Rßƒ
Zo]w...
`qhn≥ {]`p°sf√mw \ns∂ hW-ßn-Sp∂p
]mcn≥{]-Xm-]s - a√mw \n≥ap-ºn¬ aßn-Sp∂p
Zo]w....
acWw Xf¿∂p-XmWp; \cIw XI¿∂p-hoWp
hnPbw ]X-™p-b¿∂p; hnbZm-ebw sXfn™p
Zo]w....
Ccp-fn¬°-gn-™n-cp∂ P\-Xbv°p temI-\m-Ym,
]c-a{- ]-[m-\a- mbv \o [c-ta-en-dß
- n-h∂- p.
Zo]w....
(As√-¶n¬)
anin-lm-\mYm, \n≥h-Z\w
Rß-fn¬\n∂p Xncn-°c - ptX
Bcm-[I - ¿ \n≥ ]pXp-Po-h≥
]pevIn \nXm¥w \oßn-Sp-hm≥.
{]m¿∞\ tIƒ°pI anin-lmtb,
B{i-ba - ß
- m-W\ - h - c- Xw
Ir]-bm¬ lrØn≥ apdn-hp-If - n¬
I\n-hn-∂u-j[ - a
- c- p-fW - ta.
Aßsb Rßƒ hnfn-°p∂p
Aen-shmSp {]m¿∞\ tIƒ°-Wta
c£-Wt - aIo Zmk-cn¬ \o
]m]-s∏m-dp-Xn-bW
- b
- °
v W
- ta.
301
A\p-Xm-]n-Is- f-ss°-s°m≈pw
Icp-Wm-\n-[nbmw anin-lmtb,
Xncp-hnjvSw \nd-th-‰o-Sm≥
Hmtcm Zn\hpw Im°-Wta.
k`-Iƒ°-cp-fpI aln-ak - Zm
Bcm-[I - s- c-°m-°W - ta
]cn-]m-en-°W - a
- P
- \
- n-csb
\n≥Ir] Rßƒ°-cp-fW - ta.
Xncp-ap-Ja- ßp Xncn-°c
- ptX
Xncp-k∂ - n-[n-bn¬ Im°-Wta
kvXpXnbpw \µn-bp-a¿∏n∏q
Xncp-\m-aØ - n\p kmtamZw.
c£-It - \-ip-hn-\w-_n-Itb,
cmhpw ]Iepw Rßƒ°mbv
\mY≥ im¥n ]I¿∂n-Sp-hm≥
{]m¿∞\ \nXyaWbv°Wta.
kIe hnip-≤c - p-atß hn¨˛
aln-ab
- W- n™p hncm-Pn∏q
Ah-cpsS {]m¿∞\ Rßƒ°mbv
c£-Wt - a-IW
- a- \
- h
- c
- Xw.
Icp-Wb - p-W¿Øm-\o-bp-eI
- n¬
Ipcn-ins\ \evInb anin-lmtb,
ZpjvS]
- n-im-Nn≥ i‡n-Iƒ \o
Ipcn-in≥ Nnd-Im¬ \o°-Wta.
kI-eP- \ - Ø
- n-\p-am-{i-bamw
\mYm, Xe-apd Im°p∂q
D∞m-\Ø - n≥ Zn\, a∂m
]mtYbw \o Xo¿°p∂p.
302
kam-[m-\-ip-{iqj
{]Z-£nWw tZhm-e-bm-¶-W-Øn¬ {]tXyIw Hcp-°n-
bn-cn-°p∂ ÿetØm As√-¶n¬ hN-\-th-Zn-bntem
FØn-b-Xn-\p-tijw
Im¿Ωn: Rß-fpsS I¿Øm-hmb ssZhta, Rß-fpsS
_e-lo-\-amb {]Ir-Xn-bpsS \ho-I-c-W-Øn-\p-
th≠n Aß-bpsS Xncp-°p-am-c-\n-eqsS ]q¿Øn-
bm-°s
- ∏´ c£m-]≤
- X
- n-sb-{]Xn Aßsb Rßƒ
hmgvØp∂p. Ah¿Æ-\o-b-amb Cu Zm\-Øn\v
Rßƒ Atß°p kvXpXnbpw _lp-am-\hpw
IrX-⁄X - bpw Bcm-[\ - bpw ka¿∏n-°p∂p. kI-
e-Øn-s‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
XpS¿∂v k¶o¿Ø\w 97 sNm√p∂p.
Im¿Ωn: I¿Ømhp `cWw \S-Øp∂p;
`qan-sb√mw B\-µn-°s´;
Zzo]-ka- q-lß
- ƒ kt¥m-jn-°s
- ´.
lt√-eqø, lt√-eqø, lt√-eqø.
kaq: (Imt\m\) BZ- Ø ns‚ al- Ø zo- I r- X - a mb
hwita,/ D∞m\w sNøp-Ibpw / Xs‚ D∞m-\-
Øm¬ F√m-h-scbpw kt¥m-jn-∏n-°p-Ibpw
sNbvX/ Cutim-bn¬ B\-µn-°p-hn≥.
Im¿Ωn: taLhpw A‘-Im-chpw Ahn-SpsØ Np‰p-ap≠v;
\oXn-\ym-bß
- f
- n¬ Ah≥ Xs‚ knwlm-k\w
ÿm]n-®n-cn-°p-∂p.
kaq: Xncp-ap-ºn¬ A·n Pzen-∏n-°p∂p;
sshcn-Isf AXp Zln-∏n-°p-∂p.
303
Im¿Ωn: an∂¬∏n-Wd - p-Iƒ temIsØ {]Im-in-∏n-°p∂p;

`qan AXp-I≠v hnd-sIm-≈p-∂p.
kaq: `qan apgp-h-s‚bpw A[n-]-\mb I¿Øm-hns‚
apºn¬ ae-Iƒ sagp-Ip-t]mse Dcp-Ip-∂p.
Im¿Ωn: BImiw ssZh-\o-Xnsb {]tLm-jn-°p∂p;
P\]-Zß
- ƒ Znhy-al
- Xzw Z¿in-°p-∂p.
kaq: _nw_m-cm-[-I¿ e÷n-°s´! hn{K-l-tk-h-I¿
\mWn-°s´! ssZh-Zq-X∑
- m¿ {]W-an-°s´.
Im¿Ωn: skln-tbm≥ CsX√mw {ihn-°s´!
Ahƒ B\-µ` - c
- n-Xb
- m-Is´!
bqZm-bpsS ]p-{Xn-am¿ kt¥m-jn-°s´.
kaq: Fs¥-∂m¬ \ns‚ \ymb-hn[n al-\o-ba - m-Ip∂p;
`qan-bn¬ \o D∂-X\
- m-Ip∂p;
k¿h-tZ-h∑- m-sc°mƒ DXvIr-jS
v \
- m-Ip-∂p.
Im¿Ωn: ssZhsØ kvt\ln-°p-∂-h¿ Xn∑sb tZzjn-
°p∂p; `‡-cpsS Pohs\ ssZhw ]men-°p-∂p.
ZpjvS∑
- m-cn¬ \n∂hsc c£n-°p-∂p.
kaq: \oXn-am-∑m¿°v Hcp {]Im-ia
- p-Zn®p;
]c-am¿∞-lr-Zb
- ¿°v BÀm-Za - p-≠mbn.
Im¿Ωn: \oXn-am-∑m¿ I¿Øm-hn-em-\µ
- n-°s´!
Ahs‚ hnip≤ kvac-Wsb ]pI-gvØs - ´.
kaq: I¿Ømhp `cWw \S-Øp∂p; `qan-sb√mw B\-
µn-°s´; Zzo]-ka
- q-lß
- ƒ kt¥m-jn-°s
- ´.
lt√-eqø, lt√-eqø, lt√-eqø.
kvXpXn.
304
kaq: BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw, BtΩ≥.

Im¿Ωn: BZ-Øns‚ al-Øzo-Ir-Xa - mb hwita,
D∞m\w sNøp-Ibpw, Xs‚ D∞m-\Ø - m¬
F√m-hs
- cbpw kt¥m-jn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNbvX
Cutim-bn¬ B\-µn-°p-hn≥.
kvXpXn-KoXw (sXivs_mlvØ)
k¿t∆-i] - p-{X-\p-bn¿Øp
ktΩm-Zs - aßpw Xfn¿Øp;
kz¿t√m-Ih - m-Xn¬ Xpd∂p:
Znhy-{]-Imiw ]c-∂p.
a¿Xy-s\-tØ-Sn-bW- ™p
a¿Xy\p im¥n ]I¿∂p
hmgvØp∂p \n≥ Znhy-\maw
\evtI-Wta kz¿KZm-\w.
(As√¶n¬)
(sse°m Gk¬)
`qan-bpsS AXn¿Øn-If
- n¬\n∂v
Ah\p kvXpXn apg-ßs´.
]mXm-fØ- n-en-dß
- nb \mYm,
a¿Xysc hnÆn-ep-b¿Øn-Sp-hm-\mbv
D∞m-\Ø - m¬ \qX-\a - m°n
`qX-es
- a√mw hmKvZm-\Ø - m¬
kvXpXn ]mSp∂q krjvSn-Is - f√mw
\ns‚-bp-bn¿∏n¬ kvt\l-at - lim.
acp-{]-tZ-ihpw AXnse ]´-Wß
- fpw B\-µn-°s´.
bpK-tam-tcm∂pw ssII-fn-te¥pw
Ime-Øn-∂[ - n-\m-Y≥ ssZhw
Xn∑Iƒ Xnßpw Imew \o°n
tamN-\t
- a-Im≥ h∂q-`q-hn¬
305
Ime-Øn-Ih- n¬ Rßƒ°-cpfp˛
∂p∞m-\Ø- n≥ awK-fI
- mew.
Ah¿ I¿Øm-hn\p al-Øz-a¿∏n®p
hotcm-÷z-e\ - mbv apt∂-dp∂p
ssk\ym-[n-]\mw ssZh-Ip-am-c≥
cW-[o-c≥t]m¬ i{Xp-KW - sØ
tXmev]n-°p-∂h - s
- \∂pw a∂n¬
hnÆn≥ Kncn-bn¬ apIn-ep-Is - f√mw
\oXn-s]m-gn-°m≥ h∂-Wb - p∂p.
I¿Øm-hmb Rm\mWv Ah krjvSn-®Xv.
hm\-hs - c-√m-am-Àm-Zn∏q
am\-h\
- n-cbpw `qX-es - a√mw
ssZh-Ip-am-c\ - p-bn¿Ø-Xn-\mte
A\p-cR- P v \ - a- mbv ]mcn-Xn-seßpw
BsI \ho-Ir-Xa - m-sbmcp temIw
im¥n-bW - ™- n-∂m-\µ - n∏q.
kam[m\miwk
…ohbpw/Dbn¿∏p-cq-]hpw kphn-ti-j-{K-Ÿhpw Im¿Ωn-
I\pw ip{iq-jn-Ifpw Npw_n-®-Xn-\p-tijw ]c-kv]cw
kam-[m\w Biw-kn-°p∂p. XpS¿∂v, a‰p-≈-hcpw kam-
[m\w Biw-kn-°p∂p. kam-[m\w Biw-kn-°p-tºmƒ
Xmsg-°m-Wp∂ coXn kzoI-cn-°p∂p.
Hcmƒ: anin-lm-bpsS kam-[m\w \nß-tfm-Sp-IqsS.
as‰-bmƒ:Aß-tbm-Spw-IqsS.
(As√-¶n¬)
Hcmƒ: aninlm Dbn¿sØ-gp-t∂‰p
as‰-bmƒ:aninlm kXy-ambpw Dbn¿sØ-gp-t∂-‰p.
306
XpS¿∂v Bio¿∆m-Z-{]m¿∞-\-Iƒ sNm√p∂p. Hmtcm

{]m¿∞-\bv°pw kaqlw "BtΩ≥' F∂v {]Xyp-Ø-
cn-°p∂p.
Bio¿hm-Z-ßƒ
Im¿Ωn: I¿Ømth, \ns‚ hnip≤ P\sØ
Bio¿∆-Zn-°p-Ibpw \ns‚ kam-[m\w
Ah-cn¬ h¿≤n-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNø-Wta.
ip{iq : I¿Ømth, Bio¿h-Zn-°W
- t
- a.
Im¿Ωn: I¿Ømth, \ns‚ ]cn-ip≤ k`sb Bio¿∆-Zn-
°p-Ibpw AXn¬ kam-[m\w \ne-\n¿Øp-Ibpw
sNø-Wta. km¿∆-{Xn-Ik - `
- b
- psS Xe-h\- mb am¿
(t]cv) ]m∏m-sbbpw/ Rß-fpsS k`-bpsS ]nXm-
hpw X
- e-h\pamb taP¿ B¿®p-_n-j∏v am¿ (t]cv)
sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Øs - bbpw/ AXn-cq-]X- m-[y-£\- mb
am¿ (t]-cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Øs - bbpw/ Rß-fpsS
tae-≤y-£\pw ]nXm-hp-amb am¿ (t]cv) sa{Xm-
s\bpw kwc-£n-°p-Ibpw Ah-¿°v Gev]n-°-
s∏´ k`-Isf kam-[m-\-Øn¬ \bn-°p-hm≥
i‡-cm-°p-Ibpw sNø-Wta.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
Im¿Ωn: I¿Ømth, Aß-bpsS ]ptcm-ln-X-∑mscbpw
aviwavim\-∑m-scbpw a‰p ip{iq-jn-Is - fbpw k\y-
kv X - s cbpw t{]jn- X - c w- K - ß - f n¬ tkh\w
sNøp∂ anj-\d - n-am-scbpw Bio¿h-Zn-°p-Ibpw
Ahsc kam-[m-\-Øn¬ hnip-≤o-I-cn-°p-Ibpw
sNø-Wta.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
Im¿Ωn: I¿Ømth, htbm-[n-I¿, amXm-]n-Xm-°ƒ, bph-
P-\ß
- ƒ
- , IpńIƒ, a‰p IpSpw-_mw-Kß
- ƒ
- F∂n-
h-scbpw Rß-fn¬ \n∂v AI-∂n-cn-°p-∂h - s
- cbpw
307
Bio¿hZn-°p-Ibpw kam-[m-\Ø
- n¬ H∂n-∏n-°p-
Ibpw sNø-Wta.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
Im¿Ωn: I¿Ømth, Rß-fpsS cmjv{S-Øns‚ `c-Wm-[n-
Im-cn-Isfbpw, kmaq-ln-I{- ]-h¿Ø-I¿, BXp-ci
- p-
{iq-jI - ¿, A≤ym-]I - ¿, hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ XpSßn
F√m-hs - cbpw Bio¿hZn-°p-Ibpw Ahsc kam-
[m-\Ø- n¬ \bn-°p-Ibpw sNø-Wta.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
Im¿Ωn: I¿Ømth, F√m hnZq-cÿ- scbpw Zcn-{Z¿, kº-
∂¿, I¿j-I¿, sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ, hym]m-cn-Iƒ,
hyh-km-bn-Iƒ F∂n-hscbpw Bio¿hZn-°p-
Ibpw kam-[m-\Ø
- n¬ Ahsc kwc-£n-°p-Ibpw
sNø-Wta.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
Im¿Ωn: I¿Ømth, tcmKn-Is - fbpw ]oUn-Xs
- cbpw a¿±n-
Xscbpw t¢in-X-scbpw ZpxJn-X-scbpw imco-cn-
Ihpw am\-kn-I-hp-ambn thZ\n°p-∂-h-scbpw
]m¿iz-h¬°-cn-°s - ∏-´h
- s
- cbpw Bio¿hZn-°p-
Ibpw Ahsc kam-[m-\-Øn¬ Biz-kn-∏n-°p-
Ibpw sNø-Wta.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
Im¿Ωn: I¿Ømth, Cu {]]- © - s Øbpw AXnse
PohPme ßsfbpw kkyeXmZnIsfbpw Bio¿-
hZn°pIbpw Ahsb kam[m\Øn¬ ]cn-
t]mjn-∏n°pIbpw sNøWta.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
(kµ¿t`m-Nn-X-ambn a‰p {]m¿∞-\-Iƒ Iqńt®¿°m-hp∂-XmWv)
308
Im¿Ωn: I¿Ømth, \ns‚ Xncp-\m-fp-Iƒ kam-[m-\Ø

- n¬
BtLm-jn-°p-∂X
- n-\mbn F√m {InkvXo-bk - a- q-
l-ßs
- fbpw Bio¿h-Zn-°W - ta.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
(s]mXp Bio¿hmZw)
Im¿Ωn: kam-[m-\Z - m-Xm-hmb anin-lmtb, cl-ky-ßfpw
ZrjvSm-¥-ßfpw D]-a-Ifpw ]q¿Æ-ambpw hy‡-
am-°s - ∏-Sp∂ bpKm-¥Ø - nse B s]mXp Dbn¿∏p-
Zn-\-Øn¬ BÀm-Zn-°p-∂-Xn\v Rßsf tbmKy-
cm-°W - ta. AhnsS \ns‚ Ah-Im-iØ - n¬ ]¶p-
tN-cp-∂X - n\pw \o hgn-bmbn ]nXm-hn\pw ]cn-ip-
≤m-flm-hn\pw kvXpXnbpw IrX-⁄X - bpw ka¿∏n-
°p-∂X - n\pw Rßƒ°v CS-bm-Is´. Rß-fpsS
Cu kaq-lØ - nepw C∂v \ns‚ \ma-Øn¬ Hcp-an-
®p-Iq-Sn-bn-cn-°p-∂ F√m kaq-lß - f- nepw temIw
apgp-h\ - nepw \ns‚ A\p-{K-lhpw kam-[m-\hpw
\nd-bs´. kI-eØ - n-s‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
XpS¿∂v …ohm/Dbn¿∏p-cq]w {]tXyIw k÷o-I-cn-®n-
cn-°p∂ ]oT-Øn¬ sIm≠p-h-bv°p-∂p.
(Hm\o- k m ZvIs¶bv°pw Dbn¿∏p- K o- X - Ø n\pw
tijamWv Dbn¿∏ns‚ Xncp-°¿Ω-ßƒ \S-Øn-b-sX-
¶n¬ k¿∆m-[n-]\mw apX¬ Ip¿∫m\ XpS-cp-∂p.)
{]kwKw
ip{iq: \ap-s°-√m-h¿°pw kt¥m-j-tØmSpw BÀm-Z-
tØm-Spw-IqSn ""I¿Ømth, Rß-fp-sS-ta¬ Ir]-
bp-≠m-IW- ta'' F∂-t]-£n°mw.
kaq: I¿Ømth, Rß-fp-sS-ta¬ Ir]-bp-≠m-IW
- ta.
309
ip{iq: kz¿K-hm-kn-If - p-sSbpw `qhm-kn-If

- p-sSbpw kam-
[m-\a
- mb anin-lmtb, \ns‚ D∞m-\Ø - ns‚ kam-
[m\w BtLm-jn-°p-hm≥ Rßsf tbmKy-cm-°-
W-sa∂v Rß-ft - ]-£n-°p∂p.
- ta.
ip{iq: ""kam-[m\w \nßƒ°p Rm≥ Xcp∂p, Fs‚
kam-[m\w \nßƒ°p Rm≥ \evIp∂p'' F∂cp-
fn-s®bvX anin-lmtb, \ns‚ Dbn¿∏ns‚ kam-
[m-\-Øn¬ Rßsfbpw ]¶p-Im-cm-°-W-sa∂v
Rßƒ At]-£n-°p∂p.
- ta.
ip{iq: I√-d-bn¬\n-∂p-bn¿°p-Ibpw temI-sØbpw
Xs‚ k`-sbbpw imiz-X-amb kam-[m-\-Øn¬
\nd-b°
v p-Ibpw sNbvX anin-lmtb, \ns‚ D∞m-
\-Øns‚ kt¥mjw ]¶p-hb - °
v phm≥ Rßsf
klm-bn-°W - s
- a∂v Rß-ft- ]-£n-°p∂p.
- ta.
ip{iq: \ns‚ kam-[m-\Ø - m¬ Rßsf kº-∂c - m-°p∂
anin-lmtb, Rß-fpsS A\p-Zn-\P - o-hn-XØ- nse
thZ-\-I-fnepw {]Xn-k-‘n-I-fnepw \o \evInb
kam-[m\w A\p-`-hn-®-dn™v Pohn-°p-hm≥
Rßsf A\p-{K-ln-°-W-sa∂v Rß-f-t]-£n-
°p∂p.
- ta.
ip{iq: Rß-fpsS ]cn-ip≤ ]nXm-°-∑m-cmb am¿]m∏,
t{ijvT-sa-{Xm-t∏m-eoØ, sa{Xm--t∏m-eo-Ø-am¿,
sa{Xm-∑m¿, F∂n-hc - p-sSbpw Ah-cpsS F√m kl-
ip-{iq-jn-If
- p-sSbpw kam-[m-\Ø - n\pw kpÿn-Xn-
°pw-th≠n Rßƒ {]m¿∞n-°p∂p.
310

- ta.
ka¿∏n°mw.
Im¿Ωn: Rß-fpsS I¿Øm-hmb anin-lmtb, \ns‚ Ir]-
bm¬ Rßsf F√m-hs - cbpw c£n-°W- ta. Rß-
fp-sS-bn-S-bn¬ \ns‚ im¥nbpw kam-[m-\hpw
h¿≤n-∏n-°-Wta. \ns‚ Dbn¿∏ns‚ cl-ky-ß-
fpsS ]q¿Æ-Xb - n-te°v Rßsf ASp-∏n-°p-Ibpw
RßfpsSta¬ Icp-W-bm-bn-cn-°p-Ibpw sNø-
Wta. \ns‚ kam-[m-\-Ønepw im¥n-bnepw
Rß-fpsS lrZbw B\-µn-°p-∂X - n\pw Rßƒ
]c-k] v cw sFIy-Øn¬ Pohn-°p-∂X - n\pw Rß-
fpsS PohnXw \ns‚ Ir]-bm¬ \nd-bp-∂X - n\pw
Rßsf A¿l-cm-°-Wta. kI-e-Øn-s‚bpw
\mYm, Ft∂°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
Øn¬ sNm√p-∂p.
Im¿Ωn. I¿Ømth, i- ‡
- \
- mb ssZh-ta, Aß-bpsS A`n-
jn-‡≥ I T n - \ - a m b ] o U - I - f - \ p - ` - h n ® p
hos≠SpØ AP-K-W-amb ]cn-ip≤ ItØm-en-
°m-k` Aß-bp-tS-Xm-Ip-∂p. ssZh-kz-`m-hØ - n¬
Aßp-ambn H∂m-bn-cn-°p∂ ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hns‚
311
Ir]m-hc- Ø
- m¬ bYm¿∞ ]utcm-ln-Xy-Øns‚
]Z-hn-Iƒ ssIh-b] v p-hgn \evIs
- ∏-Sp-∂p. hnizm-
kn-Iƒ°v Bflo-bi - p-{iqj sNøp-∂X - n\p ]cn-
ip-≤a
- mb k`m-ic - o-cØ- nse khn-ti-jmw-Kß- f- m-
Ip-hm≥ \n m-ccpw _e-lo-\-cp-amb Rßsf
Aßp Imcp-Wym-Xn-tc-IØm¬ tbmKy-cm-°n.
I¿Øm-th, Aß-bpsS Ir]m-hcw Rß-fn¬ \nd-
bv°p-Ibpw Aß-bpsS Zm\-ßƒ Rß-fpsS Ic-
ßƒhgn h¿jn-°p-Ibpw sNø-Wt - a. Aß-bpsS
Imcp-Wyhpw A\p-{K-lhpw Rß-fpsSbpw
Aßp Xnc-s™-SpØ Cu P\-Øn-s‚bpwta¬
D≠m-Ip-am-dm-Is
- ´.
Im¿Ωn-I≥ \nh¿∂p\n∂v Db¿∂
kzc-Øn¬ sNm√p∂p.
Im¿Ωn. Icp-Wm-\n-[n-bmb ssZh-ta, Rßsf√mhcpw H∂p-
\nc-¥cw ka¿-∏n-°p-hm≥ Rßsf tbmKy-cm-°p-
Ibpw sNø-Wt - a.]nXmhpw ]p{X\pw ]cn-ip-≤m-
flm-hp-amb k¿t∆-iz-cm, Ft∂-°pw.
ip{iq. amtΩm-Zo-k kzoI-cn-°p-Ibpw Poh-s‚
AS-bm-f-Øm¬ ap{Zn-X-cm-Ip-Ibpw sNbvX-h¿
`‡n-tbmSpw {i≤-tbm-Spw-IqsS hnip-≤c- l
- k- y-ß-
fn¬ ]¶p-sIm-≈s´.
312

Fs‚ cmPm-hmb I¿Ømth, Rm≥ Aßsb al-
Øz-s∏-SpØp∂p.
AarXw ]Icpw t]m¬
D∞m-\Ø- mte
\hPoh≥ \evIn
\mYm, k`sb \bn∏q \o
]men-°p∂p hn]-Øp-If - n¬
I\I hn`q-jn-Xh
- [
- ptht∏m¬
Imäq k`sb \msa∂pw;
hmgvØp∂p k`-bn¬ \nd-tam-Zw.
]Wn-°m¿ Dt]-£n-®p-I-f™ I√v aqe-°-√m-bn-
Øo¿∂ncn-°p-∂p.
AarXw ]Icpw t]m¬...
(A-s√-¶n¬)
Fs‚ cmPm-hmb I¿Ømth, Rm≥ Aßsb al-
Øz-s∏-SpØp∂p.
acn- ® - h - c psS CS- b n¬\n∂v BZy- P m- X - \ mbn
Dbn¿sØ-gp-t∂‰ I¿Øm-th, \ns‚ D∞m\w Rß-
ƒ°v Poh\pw al-Øzhpw {]Zm\w sNøp-∂p. \ns‚
kvt\l-`m-P-\-amb k` AWn-s™m-cp-ßnb h[p-
hn-s\-t∏m-sebpw a°-tfm-sSm-cp-an®p D√-kn-°p∂
AΩ-sb-t∏m-sebpw \ns‚ Dbn¿∏n¬ B\-µn-°p-
∂p. \ns‚ ac-WØ - n-s‚bpw Dbn¿∏ns‚bpw kvamc-
I-amb Cu Znhy-c-l-ky-ß-fn¬ kPo-h-ambn ]¶p
sIm≈phm≥ I¿Øm-th, Rßsf tbmKy-cm-°W - t- a.
]Wn-°m¿ Dt]-£n-®p-I-f™ I√v aqe-°-√m-bn-
Øo¿∂ncn-°p-∂p.
acn-®h
- c
- psS CS-bn¬\n∂v...
313
(coXn : ]pe-cn-bn¬ \n{Z-bp-W¿∂-tß...)
I¿Øm-th, Xh-Xn-cp-\maw
Io¿Øn-Xa- t√m Nnc-Imew
]mh-\amw Xh-tK-lØ - n¬
]qPn-X\
- ßp atlm-∂X - \- pw.
\mi-aS
- ™p ac-WØ - n≥
i‡n-bp-aX - p-t]m¬ ]mS-hhpw
hm\-hp-ap-eIpw \h-amw-\n≥
hc-hn\p ImØp-Ig - n-°p-∂p.
ae-cW
- n-bp∂ {]Xo-£I - f
- m¬
tamZ-sa-gp∂p kz¿t√m-Iw,
lt√-eqø ]mSoSmw
]cn-ip-≤≥, \o ]cn-ip-≤≥.
(A-s√-¶n¬)
D∂-X\ - mb ssZh-ta, F∂p-sa-t∂°pw AßbpsS
hnip-≤-ÿ-eØv Aßv al-Øz-]q¿Æ-\m-Ip-∂p.
I¿Øm- h ns‚ alØzw AhnSpsØ ÿeØv
{]Io¿Øn-°s - ∏-Sp-∂p. a¿Xy-tc, \nßƒ B\-µn-°p-
Ibpw Biz-kn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-hn≥. F¥p-sIm-s≠-
∂m¬ ac-WØ - ns‚ i‡n \in-∏n-°s - ∏-´p. aninlm
h∂v F√mw \ho-I-cn-°p-hm≥ th≠n BIm-ihpw
`qanbpw ImØn-cn-°p-∂p. kz¿Ko-bi - ‡- n-Iƒ C∂v
B\-µn-°p-∂p. F¥p-sIm-s≠-∂m¬, Xß-fpsS
{]Xo£ ]q¿Øo-Ic - n-°s
- ∏-´X
- mbn Ah¿ I≠p. \ap-
°v Hcpan®v ]cn-ip-≤≥, ]cn-ip-≤≥, ]cn-ip-≤≥, kI-
e- Ø n- s ‚bpw \mYm, Aßv ]cn- i p- ≤ ≥ F∂v
AhnSpsØ {]Io¿Øn-°mw. lt√-eq-øm, lt√-eq-øm.
314

kaq: hcp-hn≥ hcp-hn≥ P\-XI - s- f√mw
\ncp-]a - \- m-Ys\ hmgvØn \an-°m≥
ac-WØ- n¬\n∂p-∞m-\Ø - n≥
aln-Xs - h-fn®w \nd-bp-∂p-eI - n¬
\nXy]nXm-hn-∂c - n-In¬ hmgvhq
kXy-at - lm-∂X ssZh-Ip-am-c≥
ssIs°m≈mw \mw Znhy-cl - kyw
ssIh-cp-at - ∏mƒ Pohn-X` - m-Kyw.
(A-s√-¶n¬)
kaq: temI-c-£-I-\mb aninlm acn-®-h-cn¬ \n∂v
Dbn¿sØ-gp-t∂-‰n-cn-°p-∂p. CXm, kz¿KØn¬,
AZr-iy-\mb ]nXm-hns‚ he-Øp-`m-KØv Ah≥
D]-hn-jS v \
- m-bn-cn-°p-∂p. \ΩpsS I¿Ømhv Xs‚
i-co-cc
- ‡
- ß
- ƒ- \ap°p {]Zm\w sNbvXp-ht - √m.
Ahn-SpsØ ac-WØ - n-s‚bpw D-bn¿∏n-s‚bpw Znhy-
c-lk
- y-ßsf \ap-s°-√m-h¿°pw kzoI-cn-°mw.
\ap-s°m-∂p-tN¿∂v kI-eØ - n-s‚bpw \mY-\mb
I¿Ømhv ]cn-ip-≤≥, ]cn-ip-≤≥, ]cn-ip-≤≥
F∂v ]mSn kvXpXn-°p-Ibpw sNømw. lt√-eqø,
lt√-eqø.
ipiq: D∞m-\Ø - n≥ kpZn\w kmØm≥
tXmevhn-bS™q, ac-Wh - p-aX
- p-t]m¬.
Znhy-cl
- kyw \evIn \c¿°mbv
t]mj-Wt - a-Io-bp-∞n-X\
- m-Y≥.
315
Xncp-\m-aØ
- n\p kvXpXn-Iƒ ]mSm≥
[c-Wn-bn-e¿lX \evIW - s - a∂pw
A£b Poh≥ ]I-cp-Ib - t√m
Ah-\n-bn-se-∂pw Znhy-cl
- k - yw.
(A-s√-¶n¬)
ip{iq: P\-ßtf hcp-hn≥, \ap°p I¿Øm-hns\ ]mSn-
∏p-Ig- Ø
v mw. anin-lmbpsS D∞m-\Z - n-hkw acWw
]cmP-b-s∏-Sp-Ibpw kmØm≥ Iog-S-ßp-Ibpw
sNbvXp. kI-eØ - n-s‚bpw ta¬ D∞m\w `cWw
\S-Øn. \mY\pw c£-I\ - p-amb Ahn-SpsØ ]cn-
ip-≤≥, ]cn-ip-≤≥, ]cn-ip-≤≥ F∂v ]mSn ]pI-
gvØmw. Xs‚ ico-cc - ‡
- ß- f - m¬ Ahn-Sp∂v \sΩ
]cn-t]m-jn-∏n-°p-∂p. Ahn-SpsØ Xncp-\m-aØ - n\v
bYm-tbmKyw \µn-]d - b- p-hm≥ Rß-fpsS A[-c-
ßƒ Xo¿Øpw A]-cym-]vX-ß-fm-Wv. anin-lm-
bpsS ac-WØ - m¬ \nXy-Po-h≥ \ap°p \evIs - ∏-
´p. a\p-jy-Ip-e-Øn¬\n∂v acWw Xntcm-[m\w
sNø-s´. CXm, A£--b-Po-hs‚ cl-ky-ßƒ
\ΩpsS apºn¬ hbv°s - ∏-ń-cn-°p-∂p. ktlm-Zc - -
tc, hcp-hn≥, `‡ym-Zc - ß
- t - fmsS \ap°v Ahsb
kao-]n-°mw.
Im¿Ωn: I¿Øm-hmb ssZhta, Rßƒ kzoI-cn® Cu
Znhy-cl
- k
- y-ßƒ Rß-fpsS D∞m-\Ø - n\v A®m-
c-ambn `hn-°s´. a\p-jy-hw-i-Øn\v Aßp
\evInb al-Øz-sØ- Hm¿Øv kz¿§-cm-Py-Øn¬
kIe \oXn-am-∑m-tcm-Spw-IqSn Aßsb kvXpXn-
°p- h m≥ Rßƒ°v CS- b m- I s´. ]nXmhpw
]p{X\pw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hp-amb k¿t∆-izcm,
Ft∂°pw.
316
kaq: BtΩ≥. I¿Ømth, Bio¿∆-Zn-°W - ta.

Im¿Ωn: a\p-jy-hw-iØ
- ns‚ {]Xo-£b- mb anin-lmtb,
Cu Ip¿_m-\h - gn D∞m-\Ø - ns‚ cl-ky-Øn¬
\o Rßsf ]¶p-Im-cm°n. Xncpc‡-Øm¬ c£n-
°-s∏´ k`-bn¬ Rßƒ \ns‚ A\-¥I - m-cp-Wy-
Øn\v F∂pw \µn {]Im-in-∏n-°p∂p. D∂-Xß - -
fn¬ \n∂p≈ Bcm-[y-amb Zm\w hmgvØ-s∏-´-
Xm-Is
- ´. kI-eØ - n-s‚bpw \mYm, Ft∂°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
kam-]-\m-io¿hmZw
(coXn : I¿Ømhmw, aninlm hgn-bm-bv...)
Im¿Ωn: ]m]-hn-tam-N\
- t
- a-In-Sp-hm≥
]mcn\p im¥n ]I¿∂n-Sp-hm≥
{Iqin-X\msbmcp \mYm, \n≥
D∞m\w ]c-am-\µw.
D∞n-X\ - m-Ym, am\-hc
- n¬
Xmh-Ii- m¥n hkn-°s´
kzmX-{¥y-Øn≥ hoYn-If - n¬
kXXw t\sc \bn-°s - ´.
hmKvZm\w t]m¬ A\-hc - Xw
hnizm-kØn¬ hf¿∂n-Sp-hm≥
D∞n-X\- o-tim-an-inlmsb
DZvtLm-jn-°p-hn-s\-∂mfpw.
Poh≥ ]Icpw \n¿Ω-eamw
]mh-\Z- n-hy-cl
- k
- y-ßƒ
\nXy-al- Øzw \¬Is´
Ct∏m-gp-sa-s∏m-gp-sa-t∂°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
(As√-¶n¬)
317
Im¿Ωn: D∞m-\Ø - ns‚ al-Øz-Øm¬ {]]©w apgp-h\pw

B\-µn-∏n® aninlm k`-bn¬ F∂pw hmgvØs∏-
´-h-\m-I-s´. Ahn-Sp∂v kmØm-s\bpw ac-W-
sØbpw ]cm-Pb - s- ∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw ]- m]-ISß-fn-¬-
\n∂v \sΩ tamNn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. D∞nX\mb
anin-lm-bpsS kam-[m\w \Ωn¬ F∂pw hkn-
°s´. ssZh-a° - f- psS kzmX-{¥y-Øn-te°v Ahn-
Sp∂v \sΩ \bn-°s´. X∂n¬ hniz-kn-°p-∂h - ¿
acn-®mepw Pohn-°p-sa∂ hmKvZm\w A\p-ka v c
- n®v
hnizm-k-Øn¬ hf-cp-hm\pw D∞m-\-c-lkyw
F√m-h-tcmSpw {]tLm-jn-°p-hm\pw Ahn-Sp∂v
\sΩ A\p-{K-ln-°s´. temIw apgp-h≥ anin-lm-
bpsS D∞m-\-Øm¬ \h-Po-h≥ {]m]n-°s´.
ssZh-Øns‚ P\-ta, Poh-Zm-bI - a
- mb Znhy-cl
- k - y-
ß-fm¬ k¥p-jvSc - m-°s
- ∏´ \nßsf Ahn-Sp∂v
al-Øz-Øn-te°p {]th-in-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøs´.
Ct∏mgpw Ft∏mgpw Ft∂°pw.
kaq: BtΩ≥.
318

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dffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffd

© All Rights reserved to the

Mount St. Thomas Varkey Cardinal Vithayathil, C.Ss.R

Bishop Mar George Punnakottil

Published by Secretariat, Commission for Liturgy

Printed at Alwaye Press, Aluva 683 101

After due consultation and deliberation in the

All contrary dispositions notwithstanding.

Given at Kakkanad from the Major Archiepiscopal

+ Varkey Cardinal Vithayathil

hfsc \mfsØ ]T-\-Øn\pw N¿®-Iƒ°pw tij-

kn\Uv A¥n-a-cq]w \evIp-Ibpw tdmw AwKo-I-cn-

henb BgvN-bnse Xncp-°¿Ω-ßƒ bma-{]m¿∞-

Ip¿_m-\-{I-a-Øn¬ \evIn-bn-´p≈ sF—n-I-ßƒ

am¿ tPm¿÷v ]p∂-t°m-´n¬

henb t\mºm-cw-`-Ønse A\p-Xm-]-ip-{iqj (hn`qXn) ........................ 52

s]k-lm-hymgw .............................................................................................................. 116

hen-b-i\n ................................................................................................................... 240

Dbn¿∏p-Xn-cp-\mƒ ................................................................................................... 274

BZn-ap-X¬ Ft∂°pw BtΩ≥.

Im¿Ωn: kz¿§-ÿn-X\mw XmXm \n≥

kz¿§-ÿn-X\mw XmXm \n≥

kz¿§-sØ-∂X - p-t]m-ep-eI - n¬˛

Rßƒ IS-ßƒ s]mdp-ØX - p-t]m¬

Rßƒ ]co-£b - n-sem-cp-\mfpw

kaq: kz¿§-ÿn-X\mw XmXm \n≥

kz¿§-ÿn-X\mw XmXm \n≥

Aß-bpsS Xncp-a\ - p kz¿§-Øn-se-t∏mse

KmbI I ss]Xte, A\m-Zn-bnte \n\°p Rm≥ P∑w

KmbI I ]nXm-hn\pw ]p{X\pw ]cn-ip-≤m-ﬂm-hn\pw kvXpXn.

Im¿Ωn: I¿Øm-hmb ssZhta, Aß-bpsS GI-Pm-Xs‚

Im¿Ωn : ]nXmhpw ]p{X\pw ]cn-ip-≤m-ﬂm-hp-amb k¿t∆-

a¿Xy\p \nXy-at - lm-∂X- a- m˛

hN-\- : ]nXm-hn\pw ]p{X\pw ]cn-ip-≤m-ﬂm-hn\pw

I¿Ømhv ho≠pw Blm-kn-t\mSv Acp-fn-s®bvXp: \ns‚

F∂p hnfn-°-s∏-Spw. Xn∑ XyPn-°m\pw \∑ kzoI-cn-

\ΩpsS \mSv B{I-an-°p-Ibpw \ΩpsS aÆn¬ Im¬Ip-

ip{iq.I P\-XI- f- h- n-SpsØ

X≥\n-anØw \Ωƒ hnizm-kØ - m¬ \oXo-Ic

Im¿Ωn : Fs‚ I¿Øm-th, ]m]n-\n-bmb adnbw \ns‚

ip{iq : \ap°p {i≤m-]q¿∆w-\n∂p ]cn-ip≤ kphn-

Im¿Ωn : kam-[m\w \nß-tfm-Sp-IqsS

Im¿Ωn-I≥ kphn-tijw hmbn-®-Xn-\p-ti-jw DÆo-tim-bpsS

´mWv Ahn-Sp∂v s_Xvse-sl-an¬ P\n-®-sX∂ kXy-amWv Xobp-g¬®-

Xobp-g¬®-bv°mbn t]mIp-tºmƒ Be-]n-°m-hp∂ KoXw

Xobp-g¬®-bv°mbv Hcp-°n-bn-cn-°p∂ ÿe-Øn\p

\nXy-{]-Im-i-amb Aß-bpsS {]am-W-ß-fn¬

Im¿Ωn: (Bio¿∆-Zn® Ip¥p-cp-°-Øns‚ GXm\pw Xcn-Iƒ Xobn¬ C´p-

Zo], [q], ]pjv]m¿®-\-bpsS ka-bØp ]mSm-hp∂ KoXw

DÆn-bo-tim-bpsS cq]w hln-®p-sIm-≠p≈ {]Z-£n-W

I≠q ]mh-\{- Xn-Xz-Øn≥

ip{iq : hn\o-X-cmb B´n-S-b-scbpw hn⁄m-\n-I-fmb

AXncq]-Xm-[y-£-\mb am¿ (t]cv) sa{Xm-t∏m-

Im¿Ωn : I¿Øm-th, i‡-\mb ssZh-ta, Aß-bpsS

ip{iq : amtΩm-Zok kzoI-cn-°p-Ibpw Pohs‚ AS-bm-f-

ssk-\y-ßfpw amem-J-am-cpsS hrµ-ßfpw \tΩm-

Giøm {]hm-N-I≥ I≠Xpw amemJ sImSn-ep-

A\p-KoXw (Hm\okm ZvhmtØ)

ip{iq: CXm, I\yI K¿`w [cn®v Hcp ]p{Xs\ {]k-

C∂o _en-bn-eW - ™- o-Sm≥

\evInb I¿Ømth, Aßsb Rßƒ Bcm-[n-

1. henb t\mºns‚ Bcw-`-Øn-emWv Cu ip{iqj \S-tØ-≠Xv.

2. hn. Ip¿_m-\t- bm-Sp-tN¿t∂m A√m-sXtbm CXv \S-Øm-hp-∂X

3. inc- n¬ ]qip-∂-Xn-\p≈ `kvaw D≠m-°p-∂-Xn\v Xte-h¿jw Hmim-\-