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Shiloh Frederick

Physics 4r29
Momentum Activity

1.  Complete this question.

Two railway carriages collide and move off together. Carriage A has a mass of
12,000 kg and moves at 5 m/s before the collision. Carriage B has a mass of 8,000 kg
and is stationary before the collision. What is the velocity of the two carriages after
the collision?

Velocity of two carriages after collision=


Formula= p=m*v
Law of Conservation of Linear Momentum
Total momentum before collision= Total momentum after collision
mA1vA1 + mB1vB1= mA2vA2 + mB2vB2
12000*5 + 8000*0 = 12000*vA2 + 8000*vB2
60000 + 0= v(12000 + 8000)
60000kgms-1 = v(20000kg)
Rearrange Formula= v=p/m
Velocity of two carriages after collision=
V= 60000kgms-1 /20000kg= 3ms-1

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