Project Name: Cons.

of MPB Design by:

Owner: Brgy. Pitogo Mark: B4
Location: ZDS Date: 01/29/2023
Check by: Zulkiflee M. Taug

DESIGN OF CONCRETE BEAM Structural Excell Program

Material Properties: Left Mid Right

Concrete f'c = 20.7 MPa
Reinforcing fy = 275 MPa
Stirrup fy = 230 MPa

Beam Data
Span type = Cantilever
Span Length = 2.5 m
width, b = 0.3 m
height, h = 0.5 m
flexure bar Ø = 20 mm
shear bar Ø = 10 mm Layer 1 = 4 Layer 1 = 4 Layer 1 = 4
Torsion bar Ø = 16 mm Layer 2 = 3 7 pcs Layer 2 = 3 7 pcs Layer 2 = 3 7 pcs

Top

Top

Top
Layer 3 = 0 Layer 3 = 0 Layer 3 = 0
Stress Result (Any FEA or Frame Analysis)
Ratio = 0 Ratio = 0 Ratio = 0.987
Moment Left Mid Right
Layer 1 = 3 Layer 1 = 3 Layer 1 = 3
TB [kN-m] 0 0 201.57
Layer 2 = 2 5 pcs Layer 2 = 2 5 pcs Layer 2 = 2 5 pcs

Bot

Bot

Bot
BB [kN-m] 142.09 70.69 0
Layer 3 = 0 Layer 3 = 0 Layer 3 = 0
Left Mid Right Ratio = 0.918 Ratio = 0.457 Ratio = 0
Shear 111.14 0 163.79 ● Check Minimum Depth of Beam
Torsion 0.22 0 0.22 Depth = 0.31 Depth use is ok Table 409.3.1.1
2xDepth = 0.88 Depth use is ok Sec. 418.6.2.1a
ServiceMoment 120.9 59.93 170.74 Width (200 or 0.3h) = 0.2 Width use is ok Sec. 418.6.2.1b

SUMMARY CALCULATIONS
Design for Flexural Reinforcement Design for Stirrups
Used Maximum Vu = 163.79 kN Legs = 2
Top Moment Left Mid Right
The Beam Section is Adequate
Mu (kN.m) = 0 0 201.57
Distance = @50mm @2●Height
β1 value = 0.85 0.85 0.85
Applied Force, Vu = 153.96 kN 30.79 kN
Remarks = Doubly! Doubly! Doubly! Sec. 409.6.3.1
Concrete Strength, φVc= 75.07 kN 75.07 kN
ρmax = 0.02521 0.02521 0.02521
Concrete Strength, Vs max= 300.28 kN 300.28 kN
ρmin = 0 0 0.00509
Vmax = 375.35 kN 375.35 kN
ρused = 0.01745 0.01745 0.01745
● Compute Area Reinforcement 150 mm
Reduction Fac = 0.9 0.9 0.9
Vs = 105.19 kN
Neutral Axis = 83.1 83.1 83.1
Vs = 200.19 kN
a= 70.63 70.63 70.63 Table 409.7.6.2.2
Spacing_max = 220 mm Table 409.7.6.2.2
Tensile Strain = 0.0122 0.0122 0.0122
Av_used = 157.08 mm²
ΦMn (kN.m) = 204.15 204.15 204.15
Av/S_req = 1.04 mm²/m
Av/S_min1 = 367.93 mm²/m
Table 409.6.3.3a
Bot Moment Left Mid Right Av/S_min2 = 456.52 mm²/m
Table 409.6.3.3b
Mu (kN.m) = 142.09 70.69 0 Av/S_used = 1039.42 mm²/m
β1 value = 0.85 0.85 0.85 S_req = 151.12 mm
Remarks = Doubly! Doubly! Doubly! S_used = 100 mm
ρmax = 0.01736 0.01736 0.01736 10mm : 1@50mm 10@100mm 5@150mm REST @ 250mm O.C. TO C.L.
ρmin = 0.00509 0.00509 0
Design for Torsion Reinforcements
ρused = 0.0119 0.0119 0.0119
Tc = 4 < 0.22 kN-m, not to be considered!
Reduction Fac = 0.9 0.9 0.9
Total(Av+t)= 2.03 <= Av+t(prov) = 157.08 mm², O.K.
Neutral Axis = 83.8 83.8 83.8
Total(Av+t)min= 68.48 <= Av+t(prov) = 157.08 mm², O.K.
a= 71.23 71.23 71.23
Tensile Strain = 0.0128 0.0128 0.0128
ΦMn (kN.m) = 154.82 154.82 154.82

● Check Minimum according to Sec. 418.6.3

a.) 1. Least 2 at both top and bot
2. Min bar 2 (0.25*√fc)*bd/fy
3 1.4*bd/fy
3. Max bar 11 0.025*bd

b.) Positive moment at joint face shall be at least one half the negative ...

Design for Crack Control Exposure Condition = 10mm : 1@50mm 10@100mm 5@150mm REST @ 250mm O.C. TO C.L.
Left Mid Right
Mcr = 35.26 kN-m 35.26 kN-m 35.26 kN-m
Remark = Beam is cracking! Beam is cracking! Beam is cracking!
Crack Width = 0.267 mm 0.267 mm 0.064 mm
Table 4.1 = Crack width is ok Crack width is ok Crack width is ok
Table 4.2 = Since dt = 20mm > 10mm, ok! Since dt = 20mm > 10mm, ok! Since dt = 20mm < 32mm, ok!
Table 4.3 = Since S = 66.67mm > 50mm, ok! Since S = 66.67mm > 50mm, ok! Since S = 100mm < 300mm, ok!