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Quiz
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Tests On Soil
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Tests On Soil
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Tests On Soil
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Shear Tests
Shear tests are usually carried out on
relatively small soil samples in the laboratory.
يجري اختبار القص في المعمل علي عينة صغيرة نسبيا
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Shear Tests
Some of the commonly known shear tests are
direct shear test, and unconfined compression
test.
بعض اختبارات القص هي اختبار القص المباشر واختبار الضغط الغير محصور
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Bearing Tests
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CBR
In most cases, CBR decreases as the penetration
increases.
تتناقص نسبة تحميل كاليفورنيا مع زيادة االختراق,في اغلب الحاالت
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CBR
The CBR is a measure of resistance of a material to
penetration of standard plunger under controlled
density and moisture conditions.
نسبة تحميل كاليفورنيا هي مقياس لمقاومة المواد لالختراق لعينة محصورة ومتحكم في ظروف
.الرطوبة
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CBR- Test Procedure
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CBR- Test Procedure
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CBR- Test Procedure
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CBR- Test Procedure
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CBR- Test Procedure
Load is applied on the sample by a standard plunger
with dia of 50 mm at the rate of 1.25 mm/min.
دقيقة/ مم1.25 بمعدل,) مم50( أنش3 يطبق الحمل علي عينة مكبس قياسي
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CBR- Test Procedure
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CBR- Test Procedure
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CBR- Test Procedure
Therefore;
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CBR- Test Procedure
Two values of CBR will be obtained. If the value of
2.5 mm is greater than that of 5.0 mm penetration,
the former is adopted.
سيتم الحصول علي قيمتين لنسبة تحميل كاليفورنيا
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CBR- Test Procedure
If the CBR value obtained from test at 5.0 mm
penetration is higher than that at 2.5 mm, then the test is
to be repeated for checking.
مم تعاد التجربة2.5 مم اكبر من5 إذا كانت القيمة عند
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CBR- Test Procedure
The average CBR value of three test specimens is
reported as the CBR value of the sample.
تؤخد متوسط نسبة تحميل كاليفورنيا لثالتة اختبارات
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CBR- Test Example
Example:
Determine CBR value for the CBR test as shown in the
following table?
Given:
Standard load at 2.5 mm = 6864.66 KN/m2
Standard load at 5 mm = 10296.98 KN/m2
Gauge reading 25.5 N
Piston area = 0.001935 m2
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CBR- Test Example
Pen mm Load gauge Load KN Loading Ratio CBR
KN/m2
0.63 128
1.27 216
1.91 285
2.54 337
3.81 424
4.45 461
5.08 496
6.35 564
7.62 626
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CBR- Test Example
Load = 128*25.5/1000= 3.264 KN
Loading Ratio
Pen mm Load gauge Load KN CBR
KN/m2
0.63 128 3.264
1.27 216 5.508
1.91 285 7.2675
2.54 337 8.5935
3.81 424 10.812
4.45 461 11.7555
5.08 496 12.648
6.35 564 14.382
7.62 626 15.963
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CBR- Test Example
Loading Ratio = 3.264/.001935= 1686.821 KN/m2
Loading
Pen mm Load gauge Load KN CBR
Ratio KN/m2
0.63 128 3.264 1,687
1.27 216 5.508 2,847
1.91 285 7.2675 3,756
2.54 337 8.5935 4,441
3.81 424 10.812 5,588
4.45 461 11.7555 6,075
5.08 496 12.648 6,536
6.35 564 14.382 7,433
7.62 626 15.963 8,250
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CBR- Test Example
CBR(2.5)= 4441*100/ 6864.66 = 64.69%
CBR(5.0)= 6536*100/ 10296.98 = 63.48%
Loading
Pen mm Load gauge Load KN CBR
Ratio KN/m2
0.63 128 3.264 1,687
1.27 216 5.508 2,847
1.91 285 7.2675 3,756
2.54 337 8.5935 4,441 64.69
3.81 424 10.812 5,588
4.45 461 11.7555 6,075
5.08 496 12.648 6,536 63.48
6.35 564 14.382 7,433
7.62 626 15.963 8,250
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CBR- Test Example
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CBR- Test Example
Loading
Ratio
Penetration 31
Homework Assignment
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