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f (tx, ty) = = n = = f ( x , y)
− N (tx, ty) −t N ( x , y) − N ( x, y)

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[ G[ + \ G\ = [ G[ − \ G\ =

1 1
dx + dy = 0 (t + 1) dt − dy = 0
y4 y2
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1 1 1
dx − dy = 0 dx + dy = 0
x y x

1
x dx + dy = 0 W + GW + \ + \ G\ =
y

4 y−3 1
dt − dy = 0 dx − dy = 0
t y 1 + y2

1 y
dx − dy = 0 y′ =
y − 6 y + 13
2
x

xe x dy x +
y′ = =
y dx y

dy dx
=y =x t
dx dt

dx x dy
= = 3 + 5y
dt t dt

1
VLQ [ G[ + \ G\ = \ =− ( x 2 + 1) dx + dy = 0; y( −1) = 1
y

x2y − y
xe x dx + ( y 5 − 1) dy = 0; y(0) = 0
2
y′ = ; y(3) = −1
y +1
dx
= 8 − 3 x; x ( 0 ) = 4
dt

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y−x y+x
y′ = y′ =
x x

x + y x+y
y′ = y′ =
xy xy

x +y xy
y′ = y′ =
xy y −x

y y2
y′ = y′ =
x + xy xy + ( xy2 )1 / 3

x 4 + 3 x 2 y2 + y 4
y′ =
x3y