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IELTS WRITING

IELTS Writing Task 2


I. Vocabulary
1. General vocabulary
Exercise 1: Match the following words / phrases with their correct definitions
Words / Phrases Definitions
a) Determinant (n) i. Providing the right conditions for sth good to happen or exist
b) Engender some valid concerns ii. Without considering
(v.phrase) iii. To cause harm to sth
c) School of thought (n.phrase) iv. Sth that controls or affects what happens in a particular
d) Irrespective of (prep) situation
e) Subscribe to (v.phrase) v. To not thinking about or interested in someone or sth
f) Be conducive to sth (adj phrase) vi. Set ideas or opinions that a group of people share about a
g) Driving force behind / for sth matter
(n.phrase) vii. Strong determination to do or achieve sth
h) Be indifferent to sth (adj phrase) viii. To cause some worries
i) Take a toll on sth (v.phrase) ix. To give sth, especially a share of sth available, for a particular
j) A drive (n) purpose
k) Allot sth to sth/ sb (v/phrase) x. To agree with or support an opinion or belief
xi. Sth or someone that has the power to make things happen

Exercise 2: Find a better expression for the underlined parts among the words listed above
a) Over the long term, computer addiction can do harm to students’ physical and mental well-being.
b) He will be best remembered for his determination and enthusiasm.
c) The board of directors did not agree with the new marketing idea.
d) These politicians are not interested in public opinion.
e) One major factor of economic success is our ability to control inflation.
f) Consumer spending was the primary reason for economic growth in the festive season.
g) The ambience of this place is favorable for all creative activity.
h) The company will give at least 5 percent of its gross revenues to charity.

2. Topic vocabulary: Education


Exercise 3: Find synonyms of the following words / phrases
a) High school senior: ________________________________________________________________
b) Pursue college: ____________________________________________________________________
c) Defer university enrollment: _________________________________________________________

IELTS Writing Compiled by Mr.Hoang Do 1


d) Attend vocational training courses: ____________________________________________________
e) Take a gap year: ___________________________________________________________________
f) Formal schooling: __________________________________________________________________
g) Enrich life experiences: _____________________________________________________________
h) Cultivate relevant job skills: __________________________________________________________
i) Inadequate career guidance: __________________________________________________________
j) Intense study schedules: _____________________________________________________________
k) Higher education: __________________________________________________________________
l) Discipline: ________________________________________________________________________
m) Be endowed with sth: _______________________________________________________________

Exercise 4: Fill in the blanks with an appropriate word.


honing – endowed with – core – career guidance – aptitude – potential – vocational training
a) In order to excel in sport, it certainly helps if the person is ________________________ outstanding
athleticism.
b) Teachers play a critical role in helping students achieve their____________________________.
c) From an early age, he demonstrated an _____________________ for acting and a keen interest in theater.
d) Teamwork is essential in ________________________ interpersonal skills.
e) In addition to performing well in _________________________subjects, it is important that students spend
time doing extracurricular activities.
f) The school offers ___________________programs in electrical work and building maintenance.
g) They are looking for someone with an interest in __________________ and global recruitment issues.

II. Practice
Topic question: Some students prefer to take a gap year between high school and university, to work
or to travel. Do the advantages of this outweigh the disadvantages?
Exercise 5: Improve the following paragraph by using better vocabulary.
Taking a gap year before starting university can be a good idea. It gives students a chance to travel and learn
about different cultures, which can be fun and help them learn new skills. For example, they might need to
learn a new language or learn how to live on their own. Also, it can be hard to decide what job to do after
school, so taking some time to explore different career options can be helpful. This is better than going straight
to university because students can focus on their studies without any distractions.
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Exercise 6: Write the second body paragraph for the topic question
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IELTS Writing Compiled by Mr.Hoang Do 3
Some people say that schools should concentrate on teaching students academic subjects that will be
useful for their future careers. Other people say that subjects such as music and sports are also
necessary.
Discuss both views and give your opinion.
Exercise 7:
1) Brainstorm ideas and create an outline
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2) Write the introduction and the first body paragraph
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IELTS Writing Compiled by Mr.Hoang Do 4

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