Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • Helical Antenna

    Uploaded by

    Srikumar T B
    14 views9 pages
    1. The document describes a helical antenna consisting of a helix of wire wound around a cylindrical form and connected to a coaxial cable or balanced feedline. 2. Helical antennas operate in either normal or axial mode. In normal mode, the radiation pattern is maximum in a direction perpendicular to the helix axis, producing broadside radiation. In axial mode, the maximum radiation is along the helix axis for end-fire radiation. 3. Key design parameters for a helical antenna include the circumference of the helix, the spacing between turns, and the pitch angle between adjacent turns. Proper selection of these parameters allows the antenna to achieve circular polarization of the radi

    Original Description:

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    Report this Document
    1. The document describes a helical antenna consisting of a helix of wire wound around a cylindrical form and connected to a coaxial cable or balanced feedline. 2. Helical antennas operate in either normal or axial mode. In normal mode, the radiation pattern is maximum in a direction perpendicular to the helix axis, producing broadside radiation. In axial mode, the maximum radiation is along the helix axis for end-fire radiation. 3. Key design parameters for a helical antenna include the circumference of the helix, the spacing between turns, and the pitch angle between adjacent turns. Proper selection of these parameters allows the antenna to achieve circular polarization of the radi

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    14 views9 pages

    Helical Antenna

    Uploaded by

    Srikumar T B
    1. The document describes a helical antenna consisting of a helix of wire wound around a cylindrical form and connected to a coaxial cable or balanced feedline. 2. Helical antennas operate in either normal or axial mode. In normal mode, the radiation pattern is maximum in a direction perpendicular to the helix axis, producing broadside radiation. In axial mode, the maximum radiation is along the helix axis for end-fire radiation. 3. Key design parameters for a helical antenna include the circumference of the helix, the spacing between turns, and the pitch angle between adjacent turns. Proper selection of these parameters allows the antenna to achieve circular polarization of the radi

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 9

    Helt eal Antenna

    Deln
    one
    T an an unna c onsi stin
    wourol n h
    wires
    Coa) more Cencue hirg

    heli
    onm
    aro UF
    a broad barel VHE

    Prouiele circulas2
    antinna - usee o
    Pol aigahon

    ropian
    Coazial cbld Feeed
    wire

    Innes
    Conouw
    A-NS

    l i amefesn heliz torolucor


    DDiameler helix

    Arialergth =>NS
    S-SPacung between tuwo hei
    urn
    L legth o On

    R ed wire rgth
    wire
    T Cosus g o a heix hickhick coppea
    ConneAd to a gmoure Plan.
    whichs

    heliz bel a Coarial Cable


    The
    otne hu.lical wire
    Mono filan macle

    B:ilan (oa) quadlri'zilar : hoo hou


    houa wires
    a heli

    Desian Parameers
    on hu
    Thr nacliatin oleperols

    clianfen
    he hx 'D
    turn Spacurg S

    pitch agl
    S
    C
    Po
    D ,/L
    D

    C Crcum7elnte he li =
    KD.

    S(xo)2
    = tn' S)=tan (D
    Pitch
    tangend to
    argleha hehz
    argle beween a lne
    a Plane. hovmal to ha.
    hehse
    Mocka o oPenatons

    Normal (or Pepeliuulal mol


    Beam moch.
    ) Axia lea

    Normal mocle: LBroaol sich


    Raoli atuon
    Potluur

    elirection
    maximun
    1
    Tacliatio

    LA eheix

    he racbiaton ielel
    In' this mool
    PerPenelicular
    maximum
    in eliredirekion
    th helise arid.

    bielirechioncl 2
    Raclitu

    Polariyed
    cirulauly
    Ths limenuns o hr he lix Cu6mal!

    Com Daied to

    LD
    Dihadvan tage
    beraise eal
    I AB
    havelly useel

    smallen
    Barolwidth 2 adiatoneticu

    Analysis (Hormal moole)


    D

    '

    i Short
    He lical
    Small loOp + olipole
    Consicleud as a
    A heical anlenna

    mallloops aol
    Conbialtion
    serius
    elpoles Conneteel

    The Fan ield mall Aoop anlunna


    8o[IJsinBA
    h a r - , A = Area o a loo? = TD2 r 2
    shont olipole 4
    Far fielod
    bon [J Sinbs
    T

    Axial Retio Bs
    sin
    Jbon [1]
    El
    AR
    El 20xLIJ Sine A

    = p Ly sipes
    gór Csinb-A
    2

    S 2

    = SA

    wi Axi al ratuo = AR
    honizental olaniyalon
    AR 0 Lnsan
    AR-O, nas eadical Polasu zalion

    AR 1 Cirulan Polasizaluon

    C D
    c2
    S

    Piteh ale /c2


    +an ) >tan (a
    da (a)
    This h Coolitiom o pibch argle
    Cireulaa Polaizahon
    Aget
    Axial(o Btan mocle oPenalion
    End-Fire) oPeraluo

    Axu helix Direc tiom


    maximun raoliaia
    In hu mocle he raplialio ielel
    maximum aog h helix axis
    a
    broael aro
    Proclutu
    - Ths mocle

    he.
    axial
    olrecleon.
    lireclon.
    in
    olireciona heam Hu

    olimensions c , s . D ] au o
    ThThe
    e

    0n c l ene ulalelength.
    Vaus em13b ls
    The P+ch

    14
    he ptinumaqle
    (maximum Polaipallon)

    Cirula
    Polaipalion
    To achiuvt

    S
    Helica anlenna
    Characteri sBics e
    H PHPBV
    Bv
    twielth
    * Beam

    Cnaun
    *Impeclarcz

    Axial Ralw
    inpeolare s
    h e terminal

    R OC
    Beamuiolth
    =Hal- Powen
    HPBW -J olegres
    belueen first nulls
    Beam width
    BWEN FNBW
    depus NS

    Direc iuil Y

    D 5se2
    a3

    Aial tato
    AR 14 N

    Grain HPBW

    A dvantages:

    >simPle desigo
    Highsh olirechivi4
    wiles Barcaidt
    Usel in VAF UHF Barnl.
    Dis cclvandages

    a q e n in izye
    More Pa Ce eguirnd
    decreases wwh nun bet turns

    APPli caton a l S P a C C o m m u n i c a l i o n

    Satellit
    For
    For telemetay Lins
    Tn raolo astronom
    appli r a l n s

    In VHF 2 UHE

    You might also like