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what is Ae pupse straping in a Hagnefíen?

wnoatae 1Pe dsuducntoses e strepping


under
certoin Condihins ? s h a le cross sechion dfo
moCetlon anode coui austem a t doesnt(ewle silf
-A magnetron when opefated under T mode qives
manimum odput powet aro oesiled reuenc
nce e magetion huS echt Couplec cavy
fesonotolS,séueral dfefent modes of Oscilahon;
afepossole. he ocillai fiequency colfespordi
to +Ro dPPerens mcde s on not 4Re eame. Sone
o l qute eloer to one anolAer so 1Qet áTEadt 5
oscrllhon whieh is nofmal osnetron
becomes 941 a>de oscillakan a d i s s
Ccolled mode jupingotapping techoique
iSUSed to auoic mode jumping-8tcppinas
wre connecing
consists o 2 ring ofhy gguy
So phose Ra
oRer HRa
cuternoe anode poles.
TTspleenfed by stapping
disodiotoges :

losses in e staps in

magnetonS.
uy high poec
stopping difficudties o

vo high uencies risîng Sun maoneten


anode BIck
(Ael are alot of cuurties
+eat
isol taes e Md
esalhg in many modes fequPncy on
Hen pree«B mode jamping )
sfroppias mey nf
tubes
UM o sdhemaic digam,desoribe 4R leeliq uee
aic
Oha Ts sbuo uaue stucule, uwhy dbes te TWT need such
a stuetule

The TWT is a linear- beam tube used as a micfouwaue amplFe


and He RF
It is adevice in which Re interaohon between tRe beam
s Conhinuous. TWT is cpable of enofmous oandwdhs,and ts
Preld
high-powe aplfe e i e Cuw pused
of
main appliknhion s a medium or

>fof inteochion between


qood e electom beam and RF Fek, Rey
difechon i tPa same speed. Pbe cuuse ee
must moue in te same
tRe velocikq oP ltht whle ee elecfon beam
RF Pe ld towels iA
slowe speed, e use e (slow-uwaue structure) 1
louels ueq
în a
HetixOAd
to slow buon R F ield.
sow-udave structures:
hupps o
couly cireut: high(Power/e
helix copled
nonesonot structure
narfoo electon beam whle e
t h e electron gun pfoduces a uef
R F ignal is applied to Re inpt end of helix ulaa cqurale a c
a Gakial line.+Re
axial speed st RF Pe ld is then equal to 4Ra
liyef lighk multipled Re raha
o heli piBch to helik cittm
s i e speed
equalling tKe electon keam speed. ference
ference.
t Jhich is elahively
a

Aaw axial RF eld and so


#e beam Inier0ct aonhinuausly resulhe
Complete bunchin
and fs high gain.
inPat
gude gude
cuin
lectode Atenualer
Mgeit eu collector

Cohode Glass be
helik
Aechon
beam
x helix-ype TwT
in e klstfon apler
takes place
houo bunchinq P
when
3Explain
tRa ounchercaui
which fCUses
aOund Re
electíon posihue 8-
Tero and be cbminan
is
a p uoltage
maduuated
Ans tRey ae (ve locity
t e buncher gop, electronss
As
electons pass Hauever,
adas i s gep
te RF uoHage. exishn other electeen slbecause
by p
have tRe oPPortuni f caBchine electons by He
of one ¢We
ofRe slaverinq o
Re velocil t e other by the pos
bioe uabe
and e accelehion d it na
neghive vltoge electron catches up wi oter one,
acoss
Re e p e h e n
an

cfeonsgiuingit
some oP is
ke sbwer
ele wi
exchange energy wi toqete
and moue o n

un d tRe two bunch


excess velocity, Re beam proqresses
He becm. Hnd as

Cuuee uelocihy of
e complete.
becomeS moe
tRer, He bunching
tar

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