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40 - Gas Valve Unit
40 - Gas Valve Unit
2
For training use only
© Wärtsilä 10 October 2012 WGP-GASR06CA0202B001S_01en / Turku Training Centre
FUEL GAS SYSTEM
General
The gas regulating unit
(GRU) controls the fuel gas
flow to the engine.
Single and double line unit
are available for different
type of gas engines.
The GRU can be equipped
with an optional flow meter.
The standard gas regulating
unit is for pressures up to 6
bar(g).
0F02X0022_01en
3
For training use only
© Wärtsilä 10 October 2012 WGP-GASR06CA0202B001S_01en / Turku Training Centre
FUEL GAS SYSTEM
Gas pressure
Is regulated by the gas regulating
unit.
Receives a control signal from
the engine control system.
The main gas pressure control is
an open loop-type function.
The inlet pressure to the GRU
should be at least 0,5 bar higher
than the regulated (outlet) pressure
in order for the GRU to accurately
regulate the gas pressure.
0F02X0046_01en
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For training use only
© Wärtsilä 10 October 2012 WGP-GASR06CA0202B001S_01en / Turku Training Centre
FUEL GAS SYSTEM
Gas supply system
DF engines
Engine SPEED
automation LOAD
GAS VENTILATION
PLC system
PRESSURE
Gas admission valves
5
For training use only
© Wärtsilä 10 October 2012 WGP-GASR06CA0202B001S_01en / Turku Training Centre
FUEL GAS SYSTEM
Gas regulating unit types
Single line gas regulating unit
0F02X0025_01en
Fig. name: P&I diagram for a single line gas regulating unit
6
For training use only
© Wärtsilä 10 October 2012 WGP-GASR06CA0202B001S_01en / Turku Training Centre
FUEL GAS SYSTEM
Gas regulating unit types
Single line gas regulating unit
Components
Particle filter
Gas filter with a pressure
difference transmitter
Gas pressure regulator with
pressure indicator 0…6 bar
Pressure indicators and
transmitters with ball valves
Pressure difference indicator
and switch
I/P converter
Temperature transmitter and
indicator
Filter and valve for
instrument air
Shut-off and venting valves
Shut-off valves
Fig. name: Single line gas regulating unit
7
For training use only
© Wärtsilä 10 October 2012 WGP-GASR06CA0202B001S_01en / Turku Training Centre
FUEL GAS SYSTEM
Particle filter
Retains gas impurities such as:
Dust
Rust
Other solid particles
Differential pressure gauge
(remote indication).
Efficiency is 99% for 2 µm
particle size.
8
For training use only
© Wärtsilä 10 October 2012 WGP-GASR06CA0202B001S_01en / Turku Training Centre
FUEL GAS SYSTEM
Particle filter
Components
01 Filer body
02 Filter cap cover
03 Filter insert
04 Filter basket
05 Filter mesh with rubber rings
06 O-ring
07 Plastic ring
08 Half pipe
09 Sealing screw
10 Magnetic insert
9
For training use only
© Wärtsilä 10 October 2012 WGP-GASR06CA0202B001S_01en / Turku Training Centre
FUEL GAS SYSTEM
Flow meter
The gas flow meter is used
to measure the actual fuel
gas flow.
Turbine type flow meter.
Flow computer is
connected to the flow
meter.
Standard: industrial type
flow meter accuracy 1%
(0,2 x Qmax – Qmax).
Option: custody transfer
flow meter accuracy 0,5%
(0,2 x Qmax – Qmax).
10
For training use only
© Wärtsilä 10 October 2012 WGP-GASR06CA0202B001S_01en / Turku Training Centre
FUEL GAS SYSTEM
Flow meter
Gas flow meter TERZ 94
Components
01 Meter housing
02 Flow straightener
03 Turbine wheel
04 Permanent magnet
05 Sensor
06 Sensor sleeve
07 Setscrew
08 Totalizer
11
For training use only
© Wärtsilä 10 October 2012 WGP-GASR06CA0202B001S_01en / Turku Training Centre
FUEL GAS SYSTEM
Flow meter
Base volume corrector EC 694
Analog output Pulse outputs Alarm
(4 – 20 mA)
Vm VB
Power-supply
NonEx -zone NOTE! 9 V Current repeater Switching amplifier
Ex -zone
HF /LF
Electric volumeter
TERZ 94
0F02X0033_02en
12
For training use only
© Wärtsilä 10 October 2012 WGP-GASR06CA0202B001S_01en / Turku Training Centre
FUEL GAS SYSTEM
Flow meter
Base volume corrector EC 694
Coordinate system for EC 694
Pressure Temperature Analysis Totalizers Flow rate 1 Flow rate 2
Programming book in the flow A / 01 F / 06 G / 07 H / 08 I / 09 J / 10
0 Meas. val. 1 bara °C C Vb qm qb
meter documentation contain all 1 Meas. val. 2 K To
2 Input / Tot Up ohm Zb Vm fm
the preset values. 3 Input / Tot Z
4 Min. range p min. t min. qm min.
This matrix may be used to find 5 Max. range p max. t max. VbD qm max.
6 Default p default t default K fixed val.
the location of a certain 7 Spare tb AGA VmD
parameter from error messages 8 Reference pb tb GERG
9 Correction factor t corr. CA qmA qbA
or prog. Book. 10 Min. contact O1 scaling factor
11 Max. contact
12 Mode 1 ON / Def ON / Def K calc.mode O2 scaling factor
13 Mode 2 p unit t unit
14 Mode 3 Totalizer mode
15 Mode 4
16 Calc. val. rho calc.
17 Calc. val. CO2
18 Calc. val. Umin H2 / N2 DP-L
19 Calc. val. pumin sd / rd RP-L
20 Constant pc Hs Start-P
21 Constant pA0 Hs unit f<L
22 Constant pA1 Hs ref temp t<qmmin
23 Constant
24 Output
25 Special >qm >qb
26 Special t>qm t>qb
0F02X0034_01en
13
For training use only
© Wärtsilä 10 October 2012 WGP-GASR06CA0202B001S_01en / Turku Training Centre
FUEL GAS SYSTEM
Flow meter
Base volume corrector EC 694
Coordinate system of EC 694 How to get to the
correct menu
Menu ID
Menu number
0F02X0035_01en
14
For training use only
© Wärtsilä 10 October 2012 WGP-GASR06CA0202B001S_01en / Turku Training Centre
FUEL GAS SYSTEM
Gas pressure regulator
Regulator RMG 402
Pilot valve
I/P converter
Pressure gauges
Optional: Safety shut-off valve
15
For training use only
© Wärtsilä 10 October 2012 WGP-GASR06CA0202B001S_01en / Turku Training Centre
FUEL GAS SYSTEM
02
Gas pressure regulator
Regulator RMG 402
Components
01 Main valve RMG 402
011 Closing spring
011 012
012 Diaphragm 013
013 Slotted plate
02 Pilot RMG 640
03 Safety shut-off valve
RMG 674/ K6
01
03
0F02X0037_01en
16
For training use only
© Wärtsilä 10 October 2012 WGP-GASR06CA0202B001S_01en / Turku Training Centre
FUEL GAS SYSTEM
01
04 Setpoint spring
05 Setpoint adjuster
06
06 Inlet pressure line
03
07 Throttle
08 Loading pressure line
09 Measuring line
10 Discharge line 08
11 Control pressure line 04
11 05
0F02X0038_01en
17
For training use only
© Wärtsilä 10 October 2012 WGP-GASR06CA0202B001S_01en / Turku Training Centre
FUEL GAS SYSTEM
Gas pressure regulator
Regulator RMG402
Pilot valve 640
Amplifier
Components
01 Protecting cap
02 Spindle
03 Groove
04 Sleeve
05 Base plate
18
For training use only
© Wärtsilä 10 October 2012 WGP-GASR06CA0202B001S_01en / Turku Training Centre
FUEL GAS SYSTEM
Gas pressure regulator
04 05
Regulator RMG402
Safety shut-off valve (SAV)
SAV is required when inlet
pressure is over 6 bar(g).
Automatically closes the regulator
when the downstream pressure
has increased over the limit.
Components
01 Ball release mechanism 01 06
02 Setpoint springs
02
03 Setpoint adjuster 02
04 Integrated by-pass valve 03
03
05 Measuring diaphragm
06 Vent valve RMG 915
0F02X0040_01en
19
For training use only
© Wärtsilä 10 October 2012 WGP-GASR06CA0202B001S_01en / Turku Training Centre
FUEL GAS SYSTEM
I/P converter
I/P converter converts a DC
input signal to a linear
proportional pneumatic output.
0F02X0049_01en
20
For training use only
© Wärtsilä 10 October 2012 WGP-GASR06CA0202B001S_01en / Turku Training Centre
FUEL GAS SYSTEM
I/P converter
4…20 mA simulator
Components
01 Zero adjustment screw
02 Span adjustment screw
Connections
A (+) signal, mA+
B (-) supply/signal, mA-
C inlet
D outlet
21
For training use only
© Wärtsilä 10 October 2012 WGP-GASR06CA0202B001S_01en / Turku Training Centre
FUEL GAS SYSTEM
Shut-off and venting valves
Are automatic shut-off valves.
Opens and closes the
gas flow to gas engines
and gas equipment.
Also opens and closes
the flow rate in pipe
network.
22
For training use only
© Wärtsilä 10 October 2012 WGP-GASR06CA0202B001S_01en / Turku Training Centre
FUEL GAS SYSTEM
Shut-off and venting valves
Electro – pneumatic – valve EPVA
Closed on current failure.
Components
01 Valve body 09 Drive piston
02 Housing flange 10 Spindle
03 Actuator bottom cover 11 Spindle guide
04 Pneumatic cylinder 12 Scraper ring
05 Actuator cap cover 13 Spindle nut
06 Spring guide pin 14 Two-piece ring
07 Spring 15 Valve disc
08 Spring disc 16 Valve disc seal
23
For training use only
© Wärtsilä 10 October 2012 WGP-GASR06CA0202B001S_01en / Turku Training Centre
FUEL GAS SYSTEM
Shut-off and venting valves
Electro – pneumatic – valve EPVO
Open current failure.
Components
01 Valve body 09 Drive piston
02 Housing flange 10 Spindle
03 Actuator bottom cover 11 Spindle guide
04 Pneumatic cylinder 12 Scraper ring
05 Actuator cap cover 13 Valve piece
06 Spring guide pin 14 Valve disc
07 Spring 15 Valve disc seal
08 Spring disc
24
For training use only
© Wärtsilä 10 October 2012 WGP-GASR06CA0202B001S_01en / Turku Training Centre
FUEL GAS SYSTEM
GRU operational statuses
0F02X0045_01en
25
For training use only
© Wärtsilä 10 October 2012 WGP-GASR06CA0202B001S_01en / Turku Training Centre