Asnøm/ Hnizmkw: Tnmzy FPW D C FPW

ASnØm\ hnizmkw tIm]tdäohv Hmôkv t^mÀ ImÄ &
ssKU³kv
d_vh þ dnbmZv þ kuZn Atd_y
tNmZy§fpw D¯c§fpw
‫ ﺳﺆال وﺟﻮاب ﻲﻓ اﻟﻌﻘﻴﺪة‬200 All rights reserved. No part of this work may be reproduced or utilised in any form or by any means
without the prior written permission of the author or publishers.
[ Malayalam – aebmfw – ‫] ﻣﻠﻴﺎﻟﻢ‬
ssiJv: lm^nfv_v\p AlvaZv Bep ‫اﻤﻟﻜﺘﺐ اﺤﻛﻌﺎوﻰﻳ ﻟﺘﻋﻮة وﺗﻮﻋﻴﺔ اﺠﻟﺎ(ﺎت ﺑﺮﺑﻮة‬
lJan (d)
‫ اﻤﻟﻤﻠﻜﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﻟﺴﻌﻮدﻳﺔ‬، ‫اﻟﺮﻳﺎض‬
‫رﻤﺣﻪ اﷲ‬-‫ ﺣﺎﻓﻆ ﺑﻦ أﻤﺣﺪ آل ﺣﻜﻲﻤ‬/‫ﻟﻠﺸﻴﺦ‬
1432– 2011
hnhÀ¯\wx k¿nZv kAv^À kzmZnJv
‫ ﺳﻴﺪ ﺳﻌﻔﺮ ﺻﺎدق‬: ‫إﻋﺪاد‬

ASnØm\ hnizmkw. 200 tNmZy§fpw D¯c§fpw............. Page 1 ASnØm\ hnizmkw. 200 tNmZy§fpw D¯c§fpw............. Page 2
hnhÀ¯I Ipdn¸v xk/; arcjhldk' goe\jhln[ Tfjsh Lifgn;.
SvlpUik; K\gik; t' ssChjuluf[ sdl![ ixsg K
Hcl|S\lsm TO Yzr[F; iluj)kilR ]sflglX)k;
Shld c{<[mli[ ShldG)[ rHdju f{e[fjs/M a clPj)k'fln[. ijiG\r; dqjijsRy egaliPj dkËa
faln[ Tc[hl;. ShldS\)[ rjukd[fglu akqkiR Ye Ëfl)kilR egjYCaj&jMk![. t(jhk; Plglx; ejqikdxk;,
ilvdØlgk; sdl![ i' af;, YeS~lPr; svu[f a rUorfdxk; dS!)l;, cS|lpg~kÓUl vo!jdlnj)
f;. Liclr rlX isg rjhrjH)k' af;. :sgfjG nsa'[ Lyjuj)kduln[. ahulx; iluj)k' Qgk sv
\lhk; cdh af*sxuk; Lfjwuj)k' af;. : af yju ij>lz\jsr(jhk; Tc[hlajsRy uFlGÒ ijCIlc;
\jsRy sfxjaulG' Yealn; Liclr Yeilvdrjho TO sdl&k Yzr[F\jhosm arcjhl)kilR clPj)sM
sm LifJGnalu ijCkÓ DkG:rk;, : YeilvdsRy su'[ :Yz|j)kduln[, TfjsRy ej'jH TO Qgk K
wJijfvgUukaldk'k. TO Yealn*xjH i' akqkiR S`C; alYfalnk=f[. ijiG\r; sv$kilrluj TO Yz
dlgU*xk; cIJdgj&lvgjS)!f[ QlSgl akc[hjajsRyuk; r[F; rHdkduk; Lfjr[ Si! SYelHcl|r; rHdkd
rjG^r[P ~lPUfuln[. ijCIlcjdX :glsn'[ iUd[ uk; svu[f tsRy alrU ck|{\jrk;, Tf[ YeclPr;
fal)k' cÕG>\jH DkG:R rs+ eAj/j)k'f[ L sv$k' YeclPdG)k; L#l|k egShld\[ Tf[ Qgk
iG Lp{CUdlgU\jH p{@aluj ijCIcj)k'igldk'k cHdG+aluj cIJdgj)kalylisM. Ly~juk;, Tc[hlaj
si'ln[. QglX uFlGÒ ijCIlcjuluj fJgnsa(jH d ijw[Blrik; eAj)kilrluj ts' Ly~jS)lSxwj
DkG:rk; fjgkck'\k; eAj/j)k' vjh dlgU*xjH p{ Sh)[ ssdejmj&[ sdl![ Selu tsRy ejflijr[
@aluj ulsflgk c;Cuikaj#lsf ijCIcjS)!fk![. L#l|k egShld\[ cODU; rHdkalylisM, LS`|
Lfjr[ Tc[hlajsRy clS(fjd >l<ujH ãLGdlrkH s\uk; r+Sxuk; L#l|k LisRy w'l\kH EjGpO
TOalRä t'ln[ eyuk'f[. Lfluf[ ijCIlc dlgU* cjH Qgkaj&[ doMkalylisM.
X Tfjr[ :y[ Zmd*xln[ K=f[. TO dlgU*X c
ijc[fg; ijCpal)kduk;, eAj/j)kduk; sv$k' TO
sdl&k ekc[fd\jH Tfjsr c;~r[Pj&k= Tgk'oyj rj*xksm cS|lpgRî
H eg; SvlpU*xk;, Lfjr[ ijCkÓDkG:rk; fjgkck'
c$jp[ cL[EG cIlpjD[
\k; eAj/j)k' K\g*xkaln[ |lEjx[~[rk :hk |
Daj KXsdl=j&jMk=f[. ]sflgk clPlgn)lG)k; t
1- ark<Ugksm YeFa K\gilpjfI; tÔln[? "BImi§fpw `qanbpw AÃmlp icnbmb e£yt¯msS krjvSn¨n
cn¡p¶p. Hmtcm BÄ¡pw Xm³ {]hÀ¯n¨Xn\pÅ {]Xnêw \Â
K\g;î ark<UsRy YeFa K\gilpjfI; L#l|k tÔjrln[ ark Is¸Sm³ th−nbpamWv AXv. AhtcmSv A\oXn ImWn¡s¸Sp¶
<Usg c{<[mj)kduk;, ark<UgjH rj'[ dglG cIJdgj)kduk;, Ye XÃ.' (PmYnb:22)
ilvdØlsg eyÉu)kduk;, LiSglsml/; SipYzr[F*X Ty َُُْ ? َ َ ? ْ ُ َْ َ َ َ
)kduk; svu[ff[ t'[ arcjhl)kduln[. cIGz rgd*X c{
( 56 :‫ون ( )اارﻳﺎت‬
ِ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﺒ‬‫ﻌ‬(ِ ‫ﻻ‬ِ ‫إ‬ ‫ﻧﺲ‬‫اﺠﻟﻦ وا ِﻹ‬
ِ ‫وﻣﺎ ﺧﻠﻘﺖ‬
<[mj)kduk;, Liclr rlX ulFlGÒUalikduk;, dG+*X fo "Pn¶pIsfbpw a\pjyscbpw Fs¶ Bcm[n¡phm³ th−nbÃm
)j dn)l)kilR fkhlckdX rlMkduk;, dG+*xksm Yzr[F sX Rm³ krjvSn¨n«nÃ.' (Zmcnbm¯v:56)
*X ssdalykduk;, L#l|kijsRy YedlC; iJfj)k'fjhosm
cO>lzUik; pOG>lzUik; h>Ualikduk; é: YedlC; h>Ualdl\i 3- ‫ اﻟﻌﺒﺪ‬éLmjaê t'f[ sdl![ KS`Cj)k'f[ tÔln[?
r[ YedlC; fs' h>j)kdukaj#ê sv$k'f[ TO hÊU\jsRy
eoG\Jdgn\jr[ Si!juln[. K\g;î ÞLmjaß t'f[sdl![ KS`Cj)kf'[ :glPj)k'iR, dJ
sqlfk*k'iR, dJq[s/mk'iR ts'ls)uln[. Lfksdl![ f
2- L#l|k c{<[mjdsx c{<[mj)kilrk= dlgn; tÔln[? s' >oajujhk;, :dlC*xjhkak= ~kÓjuk=fk;, ~kÓjuj#l\fk;,
Kn*juSfl, e&Sul :ufk;, cÖgj)k'fk;, cÖgj)l\fk;,
K\g;î L#l|k eyuk'kî
ِّ َ ْ ? َ َ ََُْ َ َ َ َْ َ َ َ ? ََْ َ َ َ
Yedmalufk;, Yedma#l\fk;, ijCIcj&irk;, LijCIcj&irk;, ek
َُ ََْ َ َ َ
‫ـﺎﺤﻟﻖ‬ ِ ‫ات واﻷرض وﻣـﺎ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻤـﺎ ﻻ ِﻋﺒِـﻦﻴ * ﻣـﺎ ﺧﻠﻘﻨﺎﻫﻤـﺎ إ ِﻻ ﺑ‬
ِ ‫)وﻣﺎ ﺧﻠﻘﻨﺎ اﻟﺴـﻤﻮ‬ nU; sv$k'irk;, sf+lmj\; sv$k'irk; :u akqkiR c{
َ َُ ْ َ َ ْ ُ ََ ْ َ ? َ َ
<[mjdxk; TfjHsemk'k. t#l; fs' L#l|kijsRy c{<[mjdxk;,
( 39-38 :‫ﺮﺜﻫﻢ ﻻ ﻓﻌﻠﻤﻮن( )اﺧﺎن‬ ‫وﻟﻜِﻦ أﻛ‬ LisRy Kmaujhk=fk;, Lir[ dJsqlfk*k'igk;, LisRy rj
uYÔn\jhkaldk'k. t#l c{<[mjdX)k; QlSgl elfuk![, :
"BImi§fpw `qanbpw Ahbv¡nSbnepÅXpw \mw Ifnbmbns¡m
−v krjvSn¨XÃ. icnbmb Dt±it¯mSp IqSn Xs¶bmWv \mw A elfujhosm cÖgj)kduk;, L#l|kijSh)[ t\jS&gkduk; sv
hsb krjvSn¨Xv. ]s£ AhcnÂ A[nIt]cpw Adnbp¶nÃ' $k'k. t#l;fs' QlSgl rjGÑjfalu LiPj isg cÖgj)k'k,
(ZpJm³: 38-, 39) LfjH rj'[ Qgk Lnkanj fo); iUfjvhj)kilSrl, ijM[ dm)k
َ َ َ ? ُّ َ َ َ ً َ َ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ َ ْ َ َ َ َ ? َ ْ َ َ َ َ
(27:‫ِﻳﻦ ﻛﻔ ُﺮ وا ( ) ص‬
ilSrl LiG)[ clPUa# fs'. L#l|k eyuk'kî
]‫وﻣﺎ ﺧﻠﻘﻨﺎ اﻟﺴﻤﺎء واﻷرض وﻣﺎ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺑﺎ ِﻃﻼ ذﻟ ِﻚ ﻇﻦ ا‬ َْ َْ ُ َْ َ َ
(38:‫ِﻴﻢ( )ﻳﺲ‬
ِ ‫ﻳﺰ اﻟﻌﻠ‬
ِ ِ ‫)ذﻟ ِﻚ ﻳﻘﺪِﻳﺮ اﻟ‬
‫ﺰ‬‫ﻌ‬
"BImihpw `qanbpw Ahbv¡nSbnepÅXpw \mw \ncÀXvYIambn
krjvSn¨XÃ. kXy\ntj[nIfpsS [mcWbs{X AXv ' (kzmZv:27) "{]Xm]nbpw kÀÆPvR\pamb AÃmlp IW¡m¡nbXmWXv.'
َ ْ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ َ ْ َ ُّ ُ َ ْ ُ َ ِّ َ ْ َ َْ َ ََ ? ُ ََ َ َ (bmko³:38)
‫ـﺲ ﺑِﻤـﺎ ﻛﺴـﺒﺖ وﻫـﻢ ﻻ‬
ٍ ‫ات واﻷرض ﺑِـﺎﺤﻟﻖ و ِﺤﻛﺠـﺰى ﻞﻛ ﻏﻔ‬ِ ‫وﺧﻠﻖ اﷲ ? اﻟﺴـﻤﻮ‬ Tsf#l; rjuYÔj)k'f[ rJfjalrk;, ukd[fjalrkaldk'k.
َ َُ ُْ TiujH L#l|k T<[ms/mkduk;, f{e[fjs/mkduk;, YeSfUdal)k
(22:‫ﻓﻈﻠﻤﻮن( )اﺠﻟﺎﺛﻴﺔ‬ duk; sv$k'f[ cfUijCIlcjdsxuln[, LiG LisRy alrU
Ølglu plcØlgldk'k, pkîDj)kdSul, iUcrj)kdSul sv$l\ 6- Qgk Lmja L#l|kijsr T<[ms/mk'ksi'fjsRy Lmul
LisRy ak\DJ*xlu QOhjul)xkaldk'k. x; tÔln[?
4- tÔln[ ã:glPrä t'f[sdl![ ijiÊj)k'f[? K\g;î Tfjrk= Lmulx; LiR L#l|k T<[ms/mk'f[ T<[m
s/mkduk;,L#l|kijr[ Sdleak=fjsr siyk)kduk;, LisRy d
K\g;î L#l|k T<[ms/mk'fk; f{e[fjs/mk'fkalu ~l|USal Herdsx Cjgcli|j)kduk;, ijSglP*xjH rj'[ ijM[
:ÔgjdSal :u il)kdxk; Yei{\jdxk;, Lfjsr rjgGÒal)k rjH)kd uk;, L#l|kijsRy QOhjul)sx ejRfkmgkduk;,
dSul, Lfjr[ tfjglikdSul sv$k'fjH rj'[ ijM[ rjH)kd LisRy CYfk )sx fsRy domj CYfk)xluj dlnkduk;
uk; sv$kduk; sv$k'fjrk; akqkirluj sal\\jH T~lp\[ sv$kdsu'fln[. ij CIlc\jsRy ]Ëik; p{@alu dlgU;
t'[ Seg[ eyuk'k. L#l|kijr[ Si!j T<[m s/mkduk;, Lir[ Si!j
Sdlej)kduk; sv$kd t'fkaln[.
5- tS/lqln[ Qgk YeiG\r; :glPruluj alyk'f[?
7- LmjadX t*jsruln[ L#l|k T<[ms/mkduk;,
K\g;î egjeoGnalu dJsqlfk*hk;, egjeoGn c[Sr|ik; c;z
aj)k' dlgUalnf[. L#l|k eyuk'kî
f{e[fjs/mkduk; sv$k' dlgU; arcjhl)kd?
o ُ ُّ َ َ ُ َ َ ? َ
(165:‫ﷲ( )اﻛﻘﺮة‬ِ? ِ ‫)وا]ِﻳﻦ آﻣﻨﻮا أﺷ ﺪ ﺣﺒﺎ‬ K\g;î L#l|k YeilvdØlsg eyÉu&[ sdl!k;, SipYzr[F*
X Ty)juk; LiR T<[ms/mk' dlgU*xk;, siyk)k' dlgU*
"kXyhnizmknIÄ AÃmlpthmSv AXniIvXamb kvt\lapÅhc
xk; LmjadX)[ iUd[fal)j sdlmk)k'k. Tf[ L#l|kijr[ Lmja
s{X.' (AÂ_Jd:165)
َ ُ ْ ُ ْ ِّ َ ْ َ ْ ْ ُ َ ? ? dxksm Sahk= iUd[falu sfxji[ c[Flej)hldk'k. Tfjhosm
(57 :‫ِﻳﻦ ﻫﻢ ﻣِﻦ ﺧﺸﻴ ِﺔ َرﺑ ِﻬﻢ ﻣﺸ ِﻔﻘﻮن( )اﻤﻟﺆﻣﻨﻮن‬
]‫إِن ا‬ L#l|kijsRy iUd[falu ukd[fj Yedmalikduk; sv$k'k.
"XoÀ¨bmbpw X§fpsS c£nXmhns\¸änbpÅ `b¯mÂ \Sp§p L#l|k eyuk'kî
ُ ُّ َ ْ َ ٌ ? ُ ََ ? َ ُ َ ? َ َ ُ َ ِّ َ ُ ً ُ ُ
¶hÀ,' (apAvan\q³: 57) (‫ـﻞ‬
ِ ‫ـ‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫اﻟﺮ‬ ‫ـﺪ‬
‫ـ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ـﺔ‬
‫ـ‬ ‫ﺠ‬ ‫ﺣ‬ ? ‫ﷲ‬
ِ ‫ا‬ ‫ﺒﻟ‬ ‫ـﺎس‬
ِ ‫ـ‬ ‫ِﻠﻨ‬ ‫ﺮﺸــﻳﻦ َوﻣﻨ ـﺬ ِِرﻳﻦ ﻷﻻ|ً ﻳﻜــﻮن ﻟ‬
ِ ‫)رﺳـﻼ ﻣﺒ‬
Tf[ g!k; L#l|k Qgk :u\jH Qgkaj&[ doMk'kî (165:‫)اﻟﻨﺴﺎء‬
َ َ َ ُ َ ًَ ًَ ََ ُ ْ َ َْ
َ ْ ‫اﺨﻟ‬ َ ُ َُ ُ َ ْ ُ?
(‫ﻧـﻮا ﺠَـﺎ ﺧﺎﺷِـ ﻌِﻦﻴ‬s‫ات َوﻳـﺪﻋﻮﻏﻨﺎ َرﻟﺒـﺎ َو َرﻫﺒـﺎ َو‬
ِ ‫ﺮﻴ‬ ‫ﺎرﻋﻮن ِﻲﻓ‬
ِ ‫)إِﻏﻬﻢ ﺎﻛﻧﻮا ﻳﺴ‬ "kt´mjhmÀ¯ Adnbn¡p¶hcpw, Xm¡oXv \ÂIp¶hcpamb
ZqX³amcmbncp¶p AhÀ. B ZqX³amÀ¡v tijw P\§Ä¡v
(90 :‫)اﻷﻧﺒﻴﺎء‬ AÃmlphns\XncnÂ Hcp \ymbhpw CÃmXncn¡m³ th−nbmWXv.'
"XoÀ¨bmbpw AhÀ ({]hmNI³amÀ) D¯aImcy§Ä¡v [rXnIm (A¶nkmAv:165)
ُ َ ْ ُ َ ُ ُ ْ ُ َ ْ ْ َ َ ?ُ ْ ُ ْ ْ ُ
ٌ ‫اﷲ ? َﻟ ُﻔ‬ ُ ? َ َ َ ُّ ُ ْ ُ ْ ُ ْ ْ ُ
ِ ِ‫)ﻗﻞ إِن ﻛﻨﺘﻢ ﺤﺗِﺒﻮن اﷲ ? ﻓﺎﺗﺒ‬
Wn¡pIbpw, Bin¨v sIm−pw, t]Sn¨psIm−pw \t½mSv {]mÀXvYn ‫ﻮر‬ ‫ﻮﻰﻳ ﺤﻳﺒِﺒﻜﻢ اﷲ وﻳﻐ ِﻔﺮ ﻟﻜﻢ ذﻧﻮﺑﻜﻢ و‬ ‫ﻌ‬
¡pIbpw sN¿p¶hcmbncp¶p. AhÀ \t½mSv Xmgva ImWn¡p¶
hcpambncp¶p.' (A³_nbm: 90)
ٌ ‫َرﺣ‬
(31:‫ِﻴﻢ( )آل ﻋﻤﺮان‬
K\g;î QglX fsRy YefUÊik;, eSglÊikalu akqkiR YeiG\
r*xk;, il)kdxk; L#l|kijsRy YeJfj alYf; dl;Êj&[ sdl![
Þér~jSuê eyukd.. rj*X L#l|kijsr c[Sr|j)k'ks!(jH sv$kd t'fln[. L#l|k eyuk'kî
ِّ ُ َ ‫ﻦﻴ‬ ُْ َ ُُْ ? ُ
ts' rj*X ejRfkmgkd, t(jH L#l|k rj*sx c[Sr|j)kd َ ‫ﻳﻦ ُﺣ َﻨ َﻔ‬
(5:‫ﺎء( )اﻛﻴﻨﺔ‬ َ ‫ا‬ َ ‫ﺨﻣﻠِﺼ‬
ِ ? ‫) َو َﻣﺎ أﻣ ُِﺮوا إﻻ ِ َ(ﻌﺒﺪوا اﷲ‬
uk; rj*xksm ele*X selyk\[ fgjduk; sv$k'fln[ß é:hk
T;ylR - 31ê ÞdJq[in); L#l|kijr[ alYf; :)jsdl![ Úwkarc[dglu
rjh ujH Lisr :glPj)kilrk; rac[dlg; rjhrjG\kilrk;
8- :glPruksm rj~r[PrdX ]sf#laln[? c)l \k rHdkilrk; L#lsf LiSglm[ dHej)s/MjMj#.
LfsYf i Ydfuj#l\ af;ß écoyî ~$jr - 5 ê
K\g;î ao'[ rj~r[Prdxk![. Q'[î iUd[falu ‫ﺻــﺪق اﻟﻌﺰﻳﻤــﺔ‬
َ ْ َ ِّ ْ َ َ ْ ? ُْ َ ْ ْ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ
KS`Cs\ cfUs/mk\hln[. Tf[ :glPr K!lilrk= rj~ ( 20 :‫ﺎء َوﺟ ِﻪ َرﺑ ِﻪ اﻷﺒﻟ( )اﻟﻠﻴﻞ‬‫) َوﻣﺎ ﻷﺣ ٍﺪ ﻋِﻨﺪه ﻣِﻦ ﻧ ِﻌﻤ ٍﺔ ﺠﺗ َﺰى* إِﻻ اﺑﺘِﻐ‬
r[Pruldk'k. g![î rjC[dx(alu KS`C;. ao'[î L#l|k dHej&
"{]Xyp]Imcw \ÂIs¸tS−Xmb bmsXmcp A\p{Klhpw Ahsâ
goe\jH af rjua*X)rkcgj&likd. TO g![ dlgU*xk; Qgk
]¡Â HcmÄ¡panÃ. Xsâ AXyp¶X\mb c£nXmhnsâ {]oXn tX
dlgU; cIJdlgUalik'fjrk= rj~r[Prdxlik'k. SpI F¶XÃmsX.' (sseÂ:19-20)
ً ‫اء َوﻻَ ُﺷ ُﻜ‬
(9 :‫ﻮرا( )اﻹﻧﺴﺎن‬
ُ ْ ُ ُ َ
ً ‫ﻜ ْﻢ َﺟ َﺰ‬ ْ ُْ ُ ُْ َ?
‫)إِﻏﻤﺎ ﻏﻄ ِﻌﻤﻜﻢ ﻟ َِﻮﺟ ِﻪ اﷲ ?ِ ﻻ ﻧ ِﺮﻳﺪ ﻣِﻨ‬
9- ‫ ﺻﺪق اﻟﻌﺰﻳﻤـﺔ‬éKS`Cs\ cfUs/mk\Hê t'f[ sdl![ KS`
Cj)k'f[ tÔln[? "(AhÀ ]dbpw:) AÃmlphnsâ {]oXn¡p th−n am{XamWv R§Ä
\n§Ä¡p Blmcw \ÂIp¶Xv. \n§fpsS ]¡Â \n¶p bmsXmcp
K\g;î Lhcfuk;, Lh;>liik; KSeÊj)kduk;, fsRy il)k; {]Xnêhpw \µnbpw R§Ä B{Kln¡p¶nÃ.' (C³km³:9)
َْ ُ َ ْ ُّ َ ْ َ ُ ُ َ َ ْ َ َ ْ َ َ ْ َ َ َ ُ ُ َ َ ْ َ
YeiG\rik; Sulwj)kduk; sv$hln[ Tf[sdl![ ‫اﻏﻴﺎ ﻧﺆﺗ ِ ِﻪ ﻣِﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫)ﻣﻦ ﺎﻛن ﻳ ِﺮﻳﺪ ﺣ ْﺮث اﻵﺧ َِﺮة ِ ﻧ ِﺰد ُ ِﻲﻓ ﺣﺮﺛ ِ ِﻪ وﻣﻦ ﺎﻛن ﻳ ِﺮﻳﺪ ﺣﺮث‬
KS`Cj)k'f[. L#l|k eyuk'kî
َ َ ُ َُ ْ َ َ ْ ً ْ َ َ ُ َ َ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ َ ُ ُ َ َ ُ َ َ ? َ ُّ َ َ (20:‫ﻴﺐ( )اﻟﺸﻮرى‬
َ ْ َ َُ َ َ
‫ﺮﺒ ﻣﻘﺘﺎ ﻋِﻨﺪ اﷲ ?ِ أ ن ﻳﻘﻮﻟﻮا ﻣـﺎ ﻻ‬ ‫)ﻳﺎﻛﻓﻬﺎ ا]ِﻳﻦ آ َﻣﻨﻮا ﻟ ِﻢ ﻳﻘﻮﻟﻮن ﻣﺎ ﻻ ﻳﻔﻌﻠﻮن * ﻛ‬ ٍ ‫وﻣﺎ ِﻲﻓ اﻵﺧِﺮة ِ ﻣِﻦ ﻧ ِﺼ‬
َ ُ َ َْ "hÃh\pw ]ctemIs¯ IrjnbmWv Dt±in¡p¶sX¦nÂ Ahsâ
(3 -2:‫ﻳﻔﻌﻠﻮن( )اﻟﺼﻒ‬ IrjnbnÂ \mw Ah\v hÀ²\ \ÂIp¶XmWv. hÃh\pw CltemI
"kXyhnizmknItf, \n§Ä sN¿m¯sXń\v \n§Ä ]dbp¶p? s¯ IrjnbmWv Dt±in¡p¶sX¦nÂ \mw Ah\v AXnÂ \n¶v \Â
\n§Ä sN¿m¯Xv \n§Ä ]dbpI F¶pÅXv AÃmlphn¦Â Ip¶XmWv. Ah\v ]ctemI¯v bmsXmcp hnlnXhpw D−mbncn¡p
henb t{Im[¯n\v ImcWambncn¡p¶p.' (kz^v^v:2,3) ¶XÃ.' (iqdm:20)
10- rjC[dx(alu KS`C; t'f[ sdl![ ijiÊj)k'f[ 11- L#l|kijsr :glPj)kilR LiR rjuaal)ju alGz;
tÔln[? ]fln[?
K\g;î TY~l|j; dlnj&[ f' svl%lu alGzaldk'k Lf[. K\g;î ao'[ c[Flr*X K![. Tc[hl;, TOalR, T|[clR t'j
L#l|k eyuk'kî
َُ ْ َ ْ َ ِّ ? iulnf[. af; t'[ eyukdulsn(jH Tf[ akqkirk; KXsdl
(19:‫ﷲ ? اﻷ ِﺳﻼم( )آل ﻋﻤﺮان‬
ِ ‫اﻳﻦ ﻋِﻨﺪ ا‬ ‫)إِن‬ =k'k.
ÞfJG&uluk; L#l|kij(H af; t'lH Tc[hlaldk'kß é:hk
T;ylR - 19ê 13- Tc[hl; t'fjsRy :Cu; tÔln[?
ً َ ً ْ َ ْ ََ ? ْ َ ََ ْ َ ََُ َ ُ َْ َ
َ ْ ‫)أ َﻓ َﻐ‬
‫ات َواﻷر ِض ﻃـﻮﺨ َو ْﺮﻫـﺎ( )آل‬
ِ ‫ِﻳﻦ اﷲ ?ِ ﻓﺒﻐﻮن و أﺳـﻠﻢ ﻣـﻦ ِﻲﻓ اﻟﺴـﻤﻮ‬
ِ ‫د‬ ‫ﺮﻴ‬ K\g;î aki|[|jplujsdl![ L#l|kijr[ cÙoGÑaluj caG/j)k
duk; Lrk<[Alr*xjhosm eoGÑalu dJq[in); dlnj)kduk;
(83:‫ﻋﻤﺮان‬ CjG)jH rj'k; LfjsRy id[fl)xjH rj'k; ~|j<[dgn;
"At¸mÄ AÃmlphnsâ aXaÃm¯ aäp hÃ aXhpamtWm AhÀ YeDUlej)kduk; sv$kd t'fln[ ãTc[hl;ä t'fjsRy ijiÊ.
B{Kln¡p¶Xv? (hmkvXh¯nÂ) BImi§fnepw `qanbnepw DÅ L#l|k eyuk'kî
َُ ْ َ ْ َ ْ ? ً ُ َ ْ َ ْ َ
ِ? ِ ‫) َوﻣﻦ أﺣﺴﻦ دِﻳﻨﺎ ﻣِﻤﻦ أﺳﻠ َﻢ َوﺟﻬﻪ‬
hscÃmw A\pkcWtbmsStbm \nÀ_ÔnXamtbm Ah¶v Iogvs]
«ncn¡pIbmWv' (BepCwdm³:83). (125 :‫ﷲ( )اﻟﻨﺴﺎء‬
ُ َ َْ َ َ ْ َ ? َ َْ ? ْ َ ُ َ َْ ْ َ َ "kZvhr¯\mbns¡m−v Xsâ apJs¯ AÃmlphn\v Iogvs]Sp¯n
(130:‫ِﻴﻢ إِﻻ ﻣﻦ ﺳﻔِﻪ ﻏﻔﺴﻪ( )اﻛﻘﺮة‬
‫)وﻣﻦ ﻳﺮﻏﺐ ﻗﻦ ﻣِﻠ ِﺔ إِﺑﺮاﻫ‬ bht\¡mÄ D¯a aX¡mc³ Bcp−v?' (\nkmAv:125)
َُْ ْ َ ُْْ َ َ َْْ َ َ ٌ ُْ َ ُ َ َ ُ َ ْ ْ ُْ ْ َ
ِ ‫) َوﻣــﻦ ﻳﺴ ـﻠِﻢ َوﺟﻬــﻪ إِﻰﻟ ا‬
"kz´w BXvamhns\ aqVam¡nbh\ÃmsX aämcmWv C{_mloansâ
amÀKt¯mSv hnapJX ImWn¡pI?' (AÂ_Jd:130) (‫ــﻮﻋﻰﻘ‬ ‫ــﻦ ﻓﻘ ـ ِﺪ اﺳﺘﻤﺴــﻚ ﺑِــﺎﻟﻌﺮوة ِ اﻟ‬ ِ ‫ﷲ ? وﻫــﻮ ﺤﻣ‬
‫ﺴ‬
َْ ْ
َ ‫اﺨﻟـﺎﺮﺳ‬ ُ ُْ ََُْ ْ ََ ً َ ْ َْ َ ََْ ْ َ َ
‫ﻳﻦ( )آل‬ ِ ِ َ|‫ﺮﻴ ا ِﻹﺳﻼ ِم دِﻳﻨﺎ ﻓﻠﻦ ﻓﻘﺒﻞ ﻣِﻨﻪ َوﻫ َﻮ ِﻲﻓ اﻵﺧ َِﺮة ِ ﻣِـﻦ‬‫)وﻣﻦ ﻳﺒﺘﻎِ ﻟ‬ (22:‫)ﻟﻘﻤﺎن‬
"hÃh\pw kZvhr¯\mbns¡m−v Xsâ apJs¯ AÃmlphn\v ka
(85 :‫ﻋﻤﺮان‬ À¸n¡p¶ ]£w Gähpw Dd¸pÅ ]nSn IbdnÂ Xs¶bmWv Ah³
ÞTc[hl; ésspi\jrk= :f[alG/n;ê L#l\fjsr :sg(jhk; a ]nSn¨ncn¡p¶Xv.' (epJvam³:22)
faluj :Yz|j)k' eÊ; Lf[ LirjH rj'[ Qgj)hk; cIJdgj َ ْ ُ ْ ْ ِّ َ َ ُ ْ َ ُ َ َ ٌ َ ٌ َ ْ ُ ُ َ َ
)s/mk'j#. egShld\jH LiR r<[m)lgjH seMirkalujgj
(34:‫ﺮﺸ اﻟﻤﺨﺒِﺘِﻦﻴ( )اﺤﻟﺞ‬ ‫)ﻓﺈِﻟﻬﻜﻢ إِ واﺣِﺪ ﻓﻠﻪ أﺳﻠِﻤﻮا وﺑ‬
)k;ß é:hk T;ylR - 85ê "\n§fpsS ssZhw GIssZhamIp¶p. AXn\mÂ Ah¶p am{Xw \n
ُ ْ َ ْ َ ْ َ َ ِّ َ ْ ُ َ ُ َ َ ُ َ َ ُ ْ ُ َ ْ َ §Ä Iogvs]SpI. (\_ntb,) hn\oXÀ¡v \o kt´mjhmÀ¯ Adn
(21:‫ﻳﻦ ﻣﺎ ﻟﻢ ﻳﺄذن ﺑ ِ ِﻪ اﷲ ?( )اﻟﺸﻮرى‬ ِ ‫ء ﺮﺷﻋﻮا ﻟﻬﻢ ﻣِﻦ ا‬s‫)أم ﻟﻬﻢ ﺮﺷ‬ bn¡pI.' (lÖv:34)
"AXÃ, AÃmlp A\phZn¨n«nÃm¯ Imcyw aXambn AhÀ¡v \niv
Nbn¨p sImSp¯ hÃ ]¦mfnIfpw AhÀ¡pt−m?' (iqdm:20) 14- af; t'[ eyÉlH Tf[ akqkirk; KXsdl=k'ksi'[
eyuk'fjrk= sfxji[ tÔln[?
12- Tc[hl; af\jr[ tYf c[Flr*XéfMkdXê K![?
َُ ْ َ ْ َ ِّ ? hk;, dqjuksa(jH a)ujH Seluj egjCkÓ |ww[ dGa; sv$hk
K\g;î ( 19 :‫ﷲ ? اﻷ ِﺳﻼم( )ﺳﻮرة آل ﻋﻤﺮان‬
ِ ‫اﻳﻦ ﻋِﻨﺪ ا‬ ‫)إِن‬ aldk'kß éakc[hj;ê
ÞfJG&uluk; L#l|kij(H af; t'lH Tc[hlaldk'kß é:hk َْ ََ ُ َ ْ َ ُ َ? َ َ َْ َ ? َ ِّ ? ُ ْ َ
T;ylR- 19ê (‫ﻲﻨ ا ِﻹﺳﻼم ﺒﻟ ﻤﺧ ٍﺲ( )ﺨﺑﺎري‬
ِ ‫ﺑ‬ : ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻠ‬ ‫ﺳ‬‫و‬ ‫ﻪ‬
ِ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﻋ‬ ? ‫اﷲ‬ ‫ﻰﻠ‬ ‫ﻗﻮل اﺠ ِﻲﺒ ﺻ‬
ً َ َُ ْ ََ َ ? َ َْ َ ? َ ُ ُ َ َ َ َ َ ْ ُ َ ْ َ
‫ ﺑـﺪأ ا ِﻹﺳـﻼم ﻏ ِﺮﻳﺒـﺎ‬:‫ﷲ ? ﺻﻰﻠ اﷲ ? ﻋﻠﻴـ ِﻪ َوﺳـﻠ َﻢ‬
ِ ‫ ﻗﺎل َرﺳﻮل ا‬:‫ﻗﻦ أ ِ§ ﻫ َﺮﻳ َﺮة ﻗﺎل‬ ê eyukduk!lujî ÞTc[hl; emk\kuG\jujMk=f[
‘YeilvdRé
َ ُْ َ َُ ً َ َََ َ َ ُ ََُ
LÖ[ fonkdxjhldk'k’ é~kDlgjê.
(‫ أﻤﺣﺪ‬،‫ إﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﺟﻪ‬،‫َوﺳﻴﻌﻮد ﻛﻤﺎ ﺑ ﺪأ ﻏ ِﺮﻳﺒﺎ ﻓﻄﻮ© ﻟ ِﻠﻐ َﺮﺑﺎءِ ( )ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ TO |pJcjhk; QlSgl dlgU*xk; tÑj eyukduk!luj.
TO |pJcjH SrlÙjsr |w[w[ dqjÉfjr[ SC<aln[ eyÉjgj
L~o|kssyyé êijH rj'[, YeilvdRé
ê eyÉkî ÞTc[hl; Legj
)k'f[. g![ |pJckdxk; ~kDlgjuk;, akc[hjak; K`gj&fldk'k.
vjfalujMln[ :g;>j&f[, :g;>j& cÕG>\jhk!lujgk' Legj
vjf\jSh)[ fs' Lf[ am*k'fln[, L*sruk= Legjvjf 16- g![ clÊU ivr*X)[ Tc[hlajH K= c[Flr;
G)[ a;zx;ß éakc[hj;ê. YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî tÔln[?
(‫)أﻓﻀﻞ اﻹﺳﻼم إﻳﻤﺎن ﺑﺎﷲ( )ﺨﺑﺎري‬ K\g;î TO g![ clÊU ivr*X domlsf QglX)k; Tc[hlajH
ÞTc[hlajH ]Ëik; SYC<[malujMk=f[ L#l|kijhk= ijCIlcal YeSiCj)kilR clPUa#. L#l|k eyuk'kî
ُ َُ َ ? َ ُ ْ ُْ َ?
ِ ‫آﻣﻨﻮا ﺑِﺎﷲ ?ِ َو َرﺳ‬
dk'kß é~kDlgjê.
(62:‫ﻮِ( )اﺠﻮر‬ ‫)إِﻏﻤﺎ اﻟﻤﺆﻣِﻨﻮن ا]ِﻳﻦ‬
15- iUd[faluj Tc[hl; dlgU*X LÖlsn'fjrk= sfxj "AÃmlphnepw Ahsâ dkqenepw hnizkn¨hÀ am{XamIp¶p
i[ tÔln[? kXyhnizmknIÄ' (\qÀ:62).
َ َُ ْ َ ُ ْ ُ َ? َ َ َْ َ ? َ ُ ُ َ َ َ َ َ ْ ََ ْ َ
K\g;î
‫ِـﺮت أن أﻗ ﺎﺗ ِـﻞ‬
‫ أﻣ‬:‫اﷲ ﺻﻰﻠ اﷲ ? ﻋﻠﻴـ ِﻪ وﺳـﻠﻢ‬ ِ? ‫ ﻗﺎل َرﺳﻮل‬:‫ﻗﻦ أﻧ ِﺲ ﺑ ِﻦ ﻣﺎﻟ ٍِﻚ ﻗﺎل‬
? َ ُ ? َ َ ْ َ َ َ َْ ْ َ َُ ْ ? َ َْ َ ? َ ُ ُ َ َ َ ُ ? ََ ُ ? ََ َ ْ َ ُ َ ْ َ ? َ َ ?
ُ ُ ‫ﺤﻣ ?ﻤ ًﺪا َﻗ ْﺒ ُﺪهُ َو َر ُﺳ‬
‫ ا ِﻹﺳـﻼم أن ﺗﺸـﻬﺪ أن ﻻ إ ِ َ إ ِﻻ اﷲ ? َوأن‬:‫ﻗﺎل َرﺳﻮل اﷲ ?ِ ﺻـﻰﻠ اﷲ ? ﻋﻠﻴـ ِﻪ َوﺳـﻠ َﻢ‬ ‫ﻮ ( )ﺨﺑﺎري وﻣﺴـﻠﻢ‬ ‫ ﻳﺸﻬﺪوا أن ﻻ إِ إ ِﻻ اﷲ ? وأن‬k‫اﺠﺎس ﺣ‬
َ ْ َْ ? ُ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ ُ َ َ َ َ ? َ ْ ُ َ ََ ? َ ُ َ ُ ُ ً ?َُ
‫اﻛﻴـﺖ إ ِ ِن‬ ‫ﺤﻣﻤﺪا َرﺳﻮل اﷲ ?ِ وﺗ ِﻘﻴﻢ اﻟﺼﻼة وﺗﺆ ِﻲﺗ اﻟـﺰﺎﻛة وﺗﺼـﻮم رﻣﻀـﺎن وﺤﺗـﺞ‬ (‫واﻟﺮﺘﻣﺬي‬
ً َ َ َ ْ ََ ْ
( ‫اﺳﺘﻄﻌﺖ إ ِ ْ( ِﻪ ﺳ ِﺒﻴﻼ () رواه ﻣـﺴﻠﻢ‬ Lrc[~[rkalhjdjé
êH rj'[ ijSipr;, YeilvdRé
ê eyukduk
!lujî ÞL#l|ki#lsf uFlGÒ\jH :glPr)G|rluj aËlgkaj
YeilvdfjgkSarjé
ê eyÉk, Tc[hlsa'[ eyÉlHî ÞL#l|ki#l s#'k;, ak|+p[éê LisRy Lmjauk;, Yeilvdrkalsn'[ cl
sf uFlGÒ\jH :glPUrjs#'k;, ak|+p[é ê LisRy Yeilvd ÊU; i|j)k'f[ isg wr*Sxlm[ ukÓ; sv$kilR BlR dHej
rlsn'k; clÊUs/mk\hk;, rac[dlg; rjhrjG\hk;, rjG^r[P )s/Mjgj)k'kß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;, fjGajpjê.
plralu cdl\[ sdlmk)hk;, yaxlR alc\jH i{fark<[Aj)
ُ ? َ َ ْ َ
Tf[Selsh LSrd; |pJckdX dlnlR clPj)k'fln[. 18- ? ‫ أن ﻻ إ ِ َ إ ِﻻ اﷲ‬t' clÊU ivr\jsRy LGÒ; tÔln[?
ُ ? َ َ ْ َ
17- ? ‫ أن ﻻ إ ِ َ إ ِﻻ اﷲ‬t' clÊU ivr\jrk= sfxjsiÔln[? K\g;î uFlGÒ\jH :glPr)G|R L#l|ki#lsf aËlgkaj#l
su'[ c[Flej)hln[ TfjsRy :Cu;. L#l|kijsRy LPjdlg
K\g;î \jH :G)k; fs' e(j#l\f[ Selsh fs' :glPrujhk; L
ْ ً َ ْ ْ ُ ْ َُ ُ َ َ َْ َ َ ُ ? ََ َ ُ ? َ ُ َ َ
َ‫ﺎﻟﻘ ِْﺴـط ﻻَ إ َ َ إﻻ? ُﻫـﻮ‬
ِ ‫)ﺷ ِﻬﺪ اﷲ ? ﻛﻧﻪ ﻻ إِ إ ِﻻ ﻫﻮ واﻟﻤﻼﺋ ِﻜﺔ وأوﻟﻮا اﻟﻌِﻠﻢِ ﻗﺎﺋ ِﻤﺎ ﺑ‬
ِ #l|ki#lsf aËlG)k; ulsflgk e(kaj#lsu'[ c[Flej)hln[
ِ ِ TO clÊU ivr\jsRy :Cu;.
ُ ‫اﺤﻟﻜ‬َ ْ ‫ﻳﺰ‬
ُ ‫ْاﻟ َﻌﺰ‬ ْ َ ُ َ ? ََ ُ َْ َ ُ ُ ْ َ ُ ْ َ َ ? َ ُّ َ ْ َ ُ َ ? َ َ َ
( 18 :‫ِﻴﻢ ( )ﺳﻮرة آل ﻋﻤﺮان‬ ِ ُّ ِ ‫ـﻮ اﻟ َﻌ‬
‫ـﻲﻠ‬ ‫اﺤﻟﻖ َوأن ﻣﺎ ﻳﺪﻋﻮن ﻣِﻦ دوﻧ ِـ ِﻪ ﻫـﻮ اﻛﺎﻃِـﻞ وأن اﷲ ? ﻫ‬ ‫ذﻟ ِﻚ ﺑِﺄن اﷲ ? ﻫﻮ‬
Þflr#lsf uFlGÒ\jH Qgk :glPUrkajs#'fjr[ L#l|k cl
ُ ‫ْاﻟ َﻜﺒ‬
(62:‫ﺮﻴ( )اﺤﻟﺞ‬
ÊU; i|j&jgj)k'k. ah)kdxk; Lyjik=igk; éLfjr[ clÊjdxl ِ
dk'kê. LiR rJfj rjG%|j)k'irsYf. Lir#lsf sspiaj#. ÞLsfÔ[sdl!'lH L#l|kiln[ cfUalujMk=iR, Lirk eky
Yeflejuk; ukd[fjalrkasYf LiR.ß écoyî :hk T;ylR- 18ê Sa LiG ]sfl'jsr ijxj&k YeGÒj)k'kSil Lfkfs'uln[
ُ ? َ َ ُ?َ َْ ْ َ
(19:‫)ﻓﺎﻋﻠﻢ ﻛﻧﻪ ﻻ إ ِ َ إ ِﻻ اﷲ ?( )ﺤﻣﻤﺪ‬ rjgGÒdalujMk=f[. L#l|k fs'uln[ K'frk;, a|lrkalujMk
=f[ß éLH |ww[- 62ê
ÞrJ arÍjhl)kd, L#l|ki#lsf uFlGÒ\jH :glPr)G|
ُ ? َ َ
19- ? ‫ ﻻ إ ِ َ إ ِﻻ اﷲ‬t' clÊU ivr; clÊUs/mk\j K&gj)kil
rluj aËlgkaj#ß éak|+p[î19ê.
ُ ? َ ْ َ
(62:‫) َوﻣﺎ ﻣِﻦ إ ِ ٍ إ ِﻻ اﷲ ?( )آل ﻋﻤﺮان‬ rk= rj~r[PrdX ]i?
"AÃmlphÃmsX bmsXmcp ssZhhpw CÃ Xs¶' (BepCwdm³:62).
َ ْ ُ َ َ َ َ َ ََ ْ ُ َ َ? َ K\g;î ]q[ rj~r[Prdxln[ K=f[. Q'[î rjS<P\jhk;, c[Flej
(91:‫ َوﻣﺎ ﺎﻛن ﻣﻌﻪ ﻣِﻦ إ ِ ٍ( )اﻤﻟﺆﻣﻨﻮن‬
ٍ ‫)ﻣﺎ اﺨﺗ ﺬ اﷲ ? ﻣِﻦ و‬ )k'fjhkak= LfjsRy uFlGÒ :Cus\ c;~r[Pj&[ Lyjik
"AÃmlp bmsXmcp k´m\s¯bpw kzoIcn¨n«nÃ. Aht\msSm¸w =irlujgj)kd. g![î Tfjsr |{pu\jH Ky/j)kd. ao'[î YefU
bmsXmcp ssZhhpap−mbn«nÃ' (AÂapAvan\q³:91). Êik; eSglÊikaluj Lfjr[ dJsqlfk*kd. rlh[î TO ildU; K
ً َ ْ ‫ــﻮا إ َﻰﻟ ذِي ْاﻟ َﻌ‬
(‫ــﺮ ِش ﺳــ ِﺒﻴﻼ‬
ْ ََْ ً َ ُ َُ ََ ٌ َ ُ َ َ َ َ ْ َ ْ ُ Xsdl=kduk;, LrjilgUal)kduk; sv$k' akqkiR dlgU*sx
ِ ‫)ﻗــﻞ ﻟــﻮ ﺎﻛن ﻣﻌــﻪ آﻟ ِﻬــﺔ ﻛﻤــﺎ ﻓﻘﻮﻟــﻮن إِذا ﻷﻧﺘﻐ‬ uk; cIJdgj)kd. LÖ[î rj<[dx(f. :y[î rli[sdl![ alYfa#,
|{pu\jsRy Lmj\MjH iUd[faluj cfUs/mk\kduk; sv$kd.
(42:‫)اﻹﺮﺳاء‬
]q[î Lfjsruk;. LfjsRy ild[fl)sxuk; c[Sr|j)kduk; sv
"(\_ntb,)]dbpI: AhÀ ]dbpw t]mse Aht\msSm¸w aäp ssZh $kd. Tfjr[ Si!j c[Sr|j)kduk;, CYfkf si)kduk; sv$kd.
§fp−mbncps¶¦nÂ knwlmk\m[n]sâ ASp¡te¡v AhÀ (B
ssZh§Ä) hÃ amÀKhpw tXSpI Xs¶ sN¿pambncp¶p' (Ckvdm
Av:42).
20- ‫ اﻟﻌﻠـﻢ‬éLyji[ê t' rj~r[Pr)[ DkG:rjH rj'k;, AÃmlphnsâ amÀK¯nÂ kacw \S¯pIbpw sNbvXhcmtcm Ah
À am{XamIp¶p kXyhnizmknIÄ. AhÀ Xs¶bmIp¶p kXyhm³
fjgkck'\jH rj'kak= sfxji[ tÔln[? amÀ' (lpPpdm¯v: 15)
َ َْ َ ُ ُ ِّ َ ُ ? َ َ ْ َ ُ َ ْ َ ? َ ْ َ َ ? َ ِّ ? َ َ
K\g;î L#l|k eyuk'kî ‫ َرﺳـﻮل اﷲ ?ِ ﻻ ﻳﻠـﻰﻘ‬k‫ أﺷـﻬﺪ أن ﻻ إ ِ َ إ ِﻻ اﷲ ? َوﻛ‬:‫ﻲﺒ ﺻﻰﻠ اﷲ ? ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ َوﺳﻠ َﻢ‬ ِ ‫ﻗﺎل اﺠ‬
ِّ َ ْ َ َ ْ َ ? ْ
َ?َ َ َ َ ? َ ½ َ ََْ ٌَْ َ َ
(86:‫ﺎﺤﻟﻖ( )اﻟﺰﺧﺮف‬ ِ ‫)إِﻻ ﻣﻦ ﺷ ِﻬﺪ ﺑ‬ (‫اﺠﻟﻨﺔ ( )ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ ِ ‫اﷲ ? ﺑ ِ ِﻬﻤﺎ ﻗﺒﺪ ﻟﺮﻴ ﺷﺎك ﻓ‬
‫ِﻴﻬﻤﺎ إ ِﻻ دﺧﻞ‬
‘Adnªp sIm−p Xs¶ kXy¯n\v km£yw hln¨hscmgnsI.’ YeilvdRéê eyukduk!lujî ÞL#l|ki#lsf uFlGÒ\jH :
(kpJvdp^v:86) glPr)G|rluj aËlgkajs#'k;, BlR L#l|kijsRy pofrlsn
Lfluf[ uFlGÒ\jH :glPr)[ LG|R L#l|ki#l 'k; ulsflgk c;Cuikaj#lsf ijCIcj)k' Qgk Lmja L#l|k
sf aËlgkajs#'[ arcjhl)hldk'k. f*xksm rli[sdl![ K&gj
ijsr d![ akMkdulsn(jH LiR cIGz\jH YeSiCj&f[ f
)k'fjsr c;~r[Pj&[ Ligksm |{pu*xjH arcjhl)juigl
s'ß éakc[hj;ê.
dk'k. YeilvdR eyuk'kî ْ َ ُ َ َْ َ ْ ‫ﻴﺖ ﻣ ِْﻦ َو َراءِ َﻫ َﺬ ا‬
َ َ ْ َ َ َََُْ ? َ َْ َ ? َ َ َ
َ َ َ ُ ? َ َ ُ?َ َ ْ َ ُ َ َ ْ َ ? َ َْ َ ? َ ُ ُ َ َ ‫اﺤﻟﺎﺋ ِِط ﻳﺸـﻬﺪ أن‬ ‫ ﻷ§ ﻫﺮﻳﺮة ﻓﻤﻦ ﻟ ِﻘ‬:‫ﻗﺎل ﺻﻰﻠ اﷲ ? ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ َوﺳﻠ َﻢ‬
‫ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺎت َوﻫ َﻮ ﻓﻌﻠ ُﻢ ﻛﻧﻪ ﻻ إ ِ َ إِﻻ اﷲ ? دﺧـﻞ‬:‫ﻗﺎل َرﺳﻮل اﷲ ?ِ ﺻﻰﻠ اﷲ ? ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ َوﺳﻠ َﻢ‬
? َ ْ ُ ْ ِّ َ َ ُ ُ ْ َ َ ً ْ َ ْ ُ ُ ? َ َ َ
َ ? َْ (‫ﺎﺠﻟﻨ ِﺔ ( )ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ ِ ‫ﻻ إِ إ ِﻻ اﷲ ? ﻣﺴﺘﻴﻘِﻨﺎ ﺑِﻬﺎ ﻗﻠﺒﻪ ﻓﺒﺮﺸه ﺑ‬
(‫اﺠﻟﻨﺔ )ﻣﺴﻠﻢ وأﻤﺣﺪ‬
YeilvdRé
ê L~o|kssyyé
êijSrlm[ eyukduk!lujî Þ:glPr
YeilvdRé êeyukduk!lujî ÞL#l|ki#lsf uFlGÒ\jH :
)G|rluj L#l|ki#lsf aËlgkajs#'[ |{puayjÉ[ sdl![ ij
glPr)G|rluj aËlgkajs#'[ uFlGÒ goe\jH arcjhl)j :
CIcj)k' :sg(jhk; rJ TO afjhjr[ L/ky\[ dlnkdulsn(j
sg(jhk; agj)kdulsn(jH LiR cIGz\jH YeSiCj)k'fl
H Lir[ cIGzaks!'[ rJ cSÔl<ilG\ Lyjuj)kdßéakc[hj;ê.
n[ß éakc[hj;, L|[ap[ê.
22- ‫ اﻹﻧﻘﻴـﺎد‬édJsqlfk*kdê t' rj~r[Pr)[ DkG:rjH rj

21- ‫ ا(ﻘـﻦﻴ‬éKy/[ê t' rj~r[Pr)[ DkG:rjH rj'k;, fjgk
'k; , fjgkck'\jH rj'kak= sfxji[ tÔln[?
ck'\jH rj'kak= sfxji[ tÔln[?
K\g;î َُْ ْ َ ُْْ َ َ َْْ َ َ ٌ ُْ َ ُ َ َ ُ َ ْ ْ ُْ ْ َ
ْ ُ َ ْ َْ ُ َ َ ُ َ َ َْ ُ ُ َُ َ ? َ ُ ْ ُْ َ? (‫ــﻮﻋﻰﻘ‬ ِ ‫) َوﻣــﻦ ﻳﺴ ـﻠِﻢ َوﺟﻬــﻪ إِﻰﻟ ا‬
ِ ‫ﷲ ? وﻫــﻮ ﺤﻣ‬
‫ﺴــﻦ ﻓﻘ ـ ِﺪ اﺳﺘﻤﺴــﻚ ﺑِــﺎﻟﻌﺮوة ِ اﻟ‬
‫ﻮِ ﻋ ?ﻢ ﻟﻢ ﻳ ْﺮﺗﺎﺑﻮا َوﺟﺎﻫﺪوا ﺑِﺄﻣ َﻮاﻟ ِِﻬﻢ َوأﻧﻔ ِﺴ ِﻬﻢ‬
ِ ‫ﺎﷲ َو َرﺳ‬ ِ? ِ ‫)إِﻏﻤﺎ اﻟﻤﺆﻣِﻨﻮن ا]ِﻳﻦ آﻣﻨﻮا ﺑ‬
َ ُ ? ُ َ َ ُ َ (22:‫)ﻟﻘﻤﺎن‬
(15 :‫ﻴﻞ اﷲ ?ِ أ ْوﺤ ِﻚ ﻫﻢ اﻟﺼﺎدِﻗﻮن( )اﺤﻟﺠﺮات‬ ِ ‫ِﻲﻓ ﺳ ِﺒ‬
"AÃmlphnepw Ahsâ ZqX\nepw hnizkn¡pIbpw ]n¶oSv kwi
bn¡mXncn¡pIbpw, X§fpsS kz¯p¡fpw icoc§fpw sIm−v
"hÃh\pw kZvhr¯\mbns¡m−v Xsâ apJs¯ AÃmlphn\v ka kv]cw klmbn¡p¶nÃtÃm F¶v AÃ, AhÀ B Znhk¯nÂ Iog
À¸n¡p¶ ]£w Gähpw Dd¸pÅ ]nSn IbdnÂ Xs¶bmWv Ah³ S§nbhcmbncn¡pw. AhcnÂ NneÀ NnecpsS t\sc Xncnªv ]ckv
]nSn¨ncn¡p¶Xv.' (epJvam³:22) ]cw tNmZyw sN¿pw. AhÀ ]dbpw: XoÀ¨bmbpw \n§Ä R§fp
YeilvdRé
ê eyukduk!lujî Þrj*xksm SpS|Vdsx#l; BlR sS ASp¯v ssI¿q¡pambn h¶v (R§sf kXy¯nÂ \n¶v ]nń
sdl![ i'fjsr ejReËl\f[ isg rj*xjH :gk; fs' ijCIl cn¸n¡pIbmbncp¶p.) AhÀ adp]Sn ]dbpw: AÃ, \n§Ä Xs¶ hn
cjdxlikduj#ß izmknIfmhmXncn¡pIbmWp−mbXv. R§Ä¡mIs« \n§fpsS
taÂ Hc[nImchpw D−mbncp¶XpanÃ. {]XypX, \n§Ä AXn{IaIm
cnIfmb Hcp P\hn`mKambncp¶p. A§s\ \½psS taÂ \½psS c
23- ‫اﻟﻘﺒــﻮل‬ écIJdgj)kdê t' rj~r[Pr)[ DkG:rjH £nXmhnsâ hN\w bmYmÀXvYyambnXoÀ¶p. XoÀ¨bmbpw \mw (in
rj'k;, fjgkck'\jH rj'kak= sfxji[ tÔln[? £) A\p`hn¡m³ t]mIpIbmWv. At¸mÄ R§Ä \n§sf hgn
tISnse¯n¨ncn¡p¶p.(ImcWw) XoÀ¨bmbpw R§Ä hgnsXänbh
K\g;î L#l|k eyuk'kî cmbncp¶p. At¸mÄ At¶ Znhkw XoÀ¨bmbpw AhÀ (Ccphn`mK
َ ُْ ُ ْ َ ُ ْ َ ُ ُ ْ َ ُ َ َ َ ْ ُ َ َ ْ ََ ُ َ َ َ ? ُ ُ ْ
‫ﷲ ? ﻓﺎﻫـﺪوﻫﻢ إِﻰﻟ‬ ِ ‫ون ا‬ ِ ‫د‬ ‫ِـﻦ‬‫ﻣ‬ * ‫ون‬ ‫)اﺣﺮﺸ وا ا]ِﻳﻦ ﻇﻠﻤﻮا وأزواﺟﻬﻢ وﻣﺎ ﺎﻛﻧﻮا ﻓﻌﺒﺪ‬ hpw) in£bnÂ ]¦mfnIfmbncn¡pw. XoÀ¨bmbpw \mw IpähmfnI
sfs¡m−v sN¿p¶Xv A{]ImcamIp¶p. AÃmlp AÃmsX Hcp
َ ْ َْ ُ َْ َ ُ َ ََ َ َ ْ ُ َ َ َ ُ ُ ْ َ ْ ُ ? ْ ُ ُ َ
‫ا(ـﻮم‬ ‫اﺠﻟﺤِ ﻴﻢِ * وﻗِﻔﻮﻫﻢ إِﻏﻬﻢ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻮن * ﻣﺎ ﻟﻜﻢ ﻻ ﻳﺘﻨﺎﺮﺻون * ﺑﻞ ﻫـﻢ‬ َ ْ ‫اط‬ َ ِ
ِ ‫ﺮﺻ‬ ssZhhpanÃ F¶v AhtcmSv ]dbs¸«mÂ AhÀ Al¦mcw \Sn¡p
َ َ َ َُْ ْ ُ ُ ْ ُ ? ُ َ َ ُ َ َ َ َ ْ َ َ َ ْ ُ ُ ْ َ َ َ ْ ََ َ ُ ْ َ ْ ُ
ambncp¶p. {`m´\mb Hcp Ihn¡v th−n R§Ä R§fpsS ssZh
‫ﺎءﻟﻮن * ﻗﺎﻟﻮا إِﻧﻜﻢ ﻛﻨﺘﻢ ﺗﺄﺗﻮﻏﻨﺎ ﻋـﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﺴﻠِﻤﻮن * وأﻗﺒﻞ ﻧﻌﻀﻬﻢ ﺒﻟ ﻧﻌ ٍﺾ ﻳﺘﺴ‬ §sf Dt]£n¨v IfbWtam F¶v tNmZn¡pIbpw sN¿pambncp
¶p.' (kzm^v^m¯v:22-36)
ُْ ُ َْ
‫ﺎن ﺑﻞ ﻛﻨﺘﻢ‬
َ ْ ُ ْ ْ ُ َْ َ ََ َ َ َ َ َ ْ ُ ُ ُ َ َْ َْ ُ َ َْ
ٍ ‫ﻦﻴ * ﻗﺎﻟﻮا ﺑﻞ ﻟﻢ ﺗﻜﻮﻧﻮا ﻣﺆ ِﻣﻨِﻦﻴ * وﻣﺎ ﺎﻛن ﺠﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﻣِﻦ ﺳﻠﻄ‬ ِ ‫ا( ِﻤ‬ YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî
ْ ْ َ َ ُْ َ ََ َ َ ََُ َ َ َ? َ َ َْ َ ? َ ِّ ? َ َ
َ ‫ﺎﻛ ْﻢ إﻧ?ﺎ ُﻛ ?ﻨـﺎ َﺬﻟو‬ُ َ ْ َ ْ َ َ َ ُ َ َ ? َ ِّ َ ُ ْ َ َ ْ َ َ ? َ َ َ َ ً َْ ِ ‫ـﻲﻨ اﷲ ? ﺑِـ ِﻪ ﻣِـﻦ اﻟﻬـﺪى واﻟ ِﻌﻠ‬
‫ـﻢ‬
ُ
ِ ‫ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻌﺜ‬:‫ﻗﺎل اﺠ ِﻲﺒ ﺻﻰﻠ اﷲ ? ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎل‬
* ‫ﻳـﻦ‬ ِ ِ ‫ﻗﻮﻣﺎ ﻃﺎﻟِﻦﻴ * ﻓﺤﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﻗﻮل رﺑﻨﺎ إِﻧﺎ ]اﺋ ِﻘﻮن * ﻓﺄﻏﻮﻳﻨ‬
َ َ ْ ََََْ َ َْ َ َ ٌ ? َ َْ َ َ َ ً َْ َ َ َ َ ْ َْْ ََ َ
َ ُ َ ُْ? َ ْ ُْ ُ َ َْ َ َ َ ? َ ُ َ ْ ُ َ َْ َ َْ ُْ? َ ‫ـﺖ اﻟﻠﻜـ |ْﺄ‬ ِ ‫ـﺎء ﻓﺄﻧﺒﺘ‬ ‫ـﺖ اﻟﻤ‬
ِ ‫ﺮﻴ أﺻﺎب أرﺿﺎ ﻓﺎﻜن ﻣِﻨﻬـﺎ ﻧ ِﻘﻴـﺔ ﻗﺒِﻠ‬ ِ ِ‫ﺚ اﻟﻜﺜ‬ ِ ‫ﻛﻤﺜ ِﻞ اﻟﻐﻴ‬
‫ِﻦﻴ * إِﻏﻬﻢ ﺎﻛﻧـﻮا إِذا‬ ‫ﺮﺘﻮن * إِﻧﺎ ﻛﺬﻟ ِﻚ ﻏﻔﻌﻞ ﺑِﺎﻟﻤﺠ ِﺮﻣ‬ ِ ‫اب ﻣﺸ‬ ِ ‫ﻓﺈِﻏﻬﻢ ﻳﻮﻣﺌِ ٍﺬ ِﻲﻓ اﻟﻌﺬ‬
ُ َ َ َ ? َ ُ َ َََ َ َْ َ َ
َ َ ْ ُ َ َْ ْ َ َ َ َ ْ َ ْ ُْ َ
َُْ َ َ َ ُ ََ ? َ َ ُ ُ َ َ َ ُ ْ َ ْ َ ُ ? ََ َ ْ َُ َ ِ ‫ﻧﺖ ﻣِﻨﻬﺎ أﺟﺎدِب أﻣﺴﻜ‬s‫ﺮﻴ َو‬
(‫ـﻮن‬ٍ ‫ﺎرﻮا آﻟ ِﻬﺘِﻨـﺎ ﻟ ِﺸـﺎ ﻋ ٍِﺮ ﺠﻣﻨ‬ ِ ‫ﻗِﻴﻞ ﻟﻬﻢ ﻻ إِ إِﻻ اﷲ ? ﻳﺴﺘﻜ ِﺮﺒ ون * وﻳﻘﻮﻟﻮن أﺋ ِﻨﺎ ﺤﻛ‬
‫ﺮﺸـﺑﻮا‬ ِ ‫ﺖ اﻟﻤﺎء ﻓﻨﻔع اﷲ ? ﺑِﻬﺎ اﺠﺎس ﻓ‬ ِ‫واﻟﻌﺸﺐ اﻟﻜﺜ‬
َ َ ً َ ُ ُْ َ ٌ َ َ َ ? َ ْ ُ ً َ َ َ ْ ْ َ َ ََ ُ َ َ َ ْ َ َ َ
(36-22:‫)اﻟﺼﺎﻓﺎت‬ ‫ﻲﻫ ﻗِﻴﻌـﺎن ﻻ ﻳﻤ ِﺴـﻚ ﻣـﺎء وﻻ‬ ِ ‫ـﺮى إِﻏﻤـﺎ‬ ‫وﺳﻘﻮا و زرﻋﻮا وأﺻﺎﺑﺖ ﻣِﻨﻬﺎ ﻃﺎﺋ ِﻔﺔ أﺧ‬
َ ?‫ِـﻢ َو َﻋﻠ‬
َ ‫اﷲ ? ﺑـﻪ َﻓ َﻌﻠ‬
ُ ََ َ َ َُ َََ َ ُ َ ْ َ ََُ َ َ َ ًََ ُ ُْ
"(At¸mÄ AÃmlphnsâ IÂ]\bp−mIpw;) A{Iaw sNbvXhsc ‫ـﻢ‬ ِ ِ ‫ـﻲﻨ‬
ِ ‫ﺜ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ـﺎ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻔ‬‫ﻏ‬ ‫و‬ ‫اﷲ‬
ِ? ‫ﻳﻦ‬
ِ ‫د‬
ِ ‫ﻲﻓ‬
ِ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺒِﺖ ﻠﻛﺄ ﻓﺬﻟ ِﻚ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻣﻦ ﻓﻘ‬
ُ ْ ْ ُ ? َ ُ ْ َ ْ َ ْ َ ً َْ َ َ ْ َ ْ َ ْ َ ْ َ ُ َ َ
bpw AhcpsS CWIsfbpw AhÀ Bcm[n¨ncp¶hsbbpw \n§Ä
Hcpan¨pIq«pI. AÃmlphn\p ]pdsa. F¶n«v Ahsc \n§Ä \Ci (‫ﷲ ? ا]ِي أر ِﺳﻠﺖ ﺑ ِ ِﻪ ( )ﺨﺑﺎري‬ ِ ‫َوﻣﺜﻞ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻢ ﻳﺮﻓع ﺑِﺬﻟ ِﻚ رأﺳﺎ َو ﻟﻢ ﻓﻘﺒﻞ ﻫﺪ ى ا‬
¯nsâ hgnbnte¡v \bn¡pI. Ahsc \n§sfm¶p \nÀ¯pI. A
htcmSv tNmZyw sNt¿−XmIp¶p. \n§Ä¡v F´p]än? \n§Ä ]c
ÞcØlGzik;, Lyjikaluj L#l|k ts' rjSulzj&fjsRy Kpl|g َْ
n; Plglx; aq iG<j& Qgk >oajuksm Kpl|gn; Selshuln[. Q
(‫ﻏﻔ ِﺴ ِﻪ ( )ﺨﺑﺎري وأﻤﺣﺪ‬
gk fg; >oaj, : >oaj si=; cIJdgj&[ sdl![ Lijsm ek#k;, sv ÞLiclr rlxjH tsRy CkelGC)[ ]Ëik; domkfH cO>lzUil
mjdxk; aËk; akx/j&k, asËlgk c[Fh;, : c[Fh; svmjdsx akx/j Ølgldk'f[, |{puayjÉ[ sdl![, arcyjÉ[ ãL#l|ki#lsf u
&j#lsu(jhk; si=; fmÉ[ rjyk\j, LfjH rj'[ wr*X Plgl FlGÒ\jH :glPr)G|rluj :gkajs#' clÊU ivr; salqj
x; Kedlgsamk\k, LiG LfjH rj'[ dkmj)kduk;, rr)kduk;, Éigldk'kß é~kDlgj, L|[ap[ê
? َ َ َ َ ْ َ ? ََ َ? َ ْ َ َ ? َ َ? َ َ َْ َ ? َ ُ ُ َ َ
d{<j sv$kduk; svu[fk, asËlgk fg; >oaj, : >oaj Lijsm sv
‫ﺎر ﻣﻦ ﻗﺎل ﻻ إ ِ َ إِﻻ‬ ِ ‫ﻗﺎل َرﺳﻮل ا‬
ِ ‫ ﻓﺈِن اﷲ ? ﻗﺪ ﺣﺮم ﺒﻟ اﺠ‬:‫ﷲ ? ﺻﻰﻠ اﷲ ? ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ‬
mjsul'k; akx/j&j#, alYfika# si=s\ ejmj&[ rjyk\kduk; sv
َ ْ َ َ ََْ ُ
u[fj#. LfkSelshuln[ L#l|kijsRy af\jH eln[} jfU; Sr (‫اﷲ ? ﻳﺒﺘ ِﻲﻐ ﺑِﺬﻟ ِﻚ َوﺟﻪ اﷲ ?ِ ( )ﺨﺑﺎري وﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬
mkduk;, L#l|k ts' tÔ[ akSDrulSnl Lu&f[ Lf[ Li
r[ Kedlgs/mkduk; svu[fk, L*jsr LfiR arcjhl)kduk;, YeilvdRé
ê eyukduk!lujî ÞL#l|kijsRy YeJfj alYf; dl;
aËk=iG)f[ eAj/j&[ sdlmk)kduk; svu[fk, :gksmsu(jhk; Êj&[ sdl![ :sg(jhk; ãL#l|ki#lsf uFlGÒ\jH :glPr
arÍ[ Lf[sdl![ Kugk'j#lsu(jH BlR Lu)s/M L#l|k )G|rluj aËlgkajs#'ä clÊU ivr; K&gj)kdulsn(jH L
ijsRy cØlGz; LiR cIJdgj)kdukaj#ß é~kDlgjê. ir[ L#l|k rgd; rj<jÓal)jujgj)k'kß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê.
24- ‫اﻹﺧـﻼص‬ érjC[dx(fê t' rj~r[Pr)[ DkG:rjH 25- ‫ اﻟﺼـﺪق‬écfUs/mk\kdê t' rj~r[Pr)[ DkG:rjH
rj'k;, fjgkck'\jH rj'kak= sfxji[ tÔln[? rj'k;, fjgkck'\jH rj'kak= sfxji[ tÔln[?
K\g;î L#l|k eyuk'kî K\g;î L#l|k eyuk'kî

ُ َ ْ ُ ِّ َ َ ْ َ ? ?ََ ْ َََ َ َُُْ َ ُْ َ ?َ ُ َُ ْ َ َُُْ ْ َ ُ ? َ َ َ
?
(3:‫)أﻻ ِﷲِ اﻳﻦ اﺨﻟﺎﻟ ِص( )اﻟﺰﻣﺮ‬ ‫ِﻳﻦ ﻣِﻦ‬
]‫اﻟﻢ* أﺣ ِﺴﺐ اﺠﺎس أن ﻓﺮﺘﻮا أن ﻓﻘﻮﻟﻮا آﻣﻨﺎ وﻫﻢ ﻻ ﻓﻔﺘﻨﻮن * وﻟﻘﺪ ﻓﺘﻨﺎ ا‬
"AdnbpI: AÃmlphn\v am{Xw AhImis¸«XmIp¶p \njvIf¦am ( 3 :‫ﻦﻴ( )اﻟﻌﻨﻜﺒﻮت‬ َ ]‫اﷲ ? ?ا‬
َ ‫ِﻳﻦ َﺻ َﺪ ُﻗﻮا َو َ َ( ْﻌﻠَ َﻤ ?ﻦ ْاﻟ َﺎﻜذِﻧ‬ ُ ? ََ َََْ ْ َْ
‫ﻗﺒﻠ ِِﻬﻢ ﻓﻠﻴﻌﻠﻤﻦ‬
b IogvhW¡w.' (kpaÀ: 3) ِ
ِّ ُ َ ‫ﺨﻣﻠ ًِﺼﺎ‬
َ ‫ا‬
(2:‫ﻳﻦ( )اﻟﺰﻣﺮ‬
ُْ َ ُْ َ
? ‫)ﻓﺎﻗﺒﺪ اﷲ‬
"Aen^vþemwþaow. R§Ä hnizkn¨ncn¡p¶p F¶v ]dbp¶Xv sIm
−v am{Xw X§Ä ]co£W¯n\v hnt[bcmImsX hnt«¡s¸Spsa
"AXn\mÂ IogvhW¡w AÃmlphn\v \njvIf¦am¡nsIm−v Ah ¶v a\pjyÀ hnNmcn¨ncn¡bmtWm? AhcpsS ap¼p−mbncp¶hsc
s\ \o Bcm[n¡pI.' (kpaÀ: 2) \mw ]co£n¨n«p−v. At¸mÄ kXyw ]dªhÀ Bsc¶v AÃmlp
YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî
AdnbpIXs¶ sN¿pw. IÅw ]dbp¶hscbpw Ah\dnbpw' (A³
I_q¯v: 1-3)
َ َْ ْ ً َ ُ ? َ َ َ َ ْ َ َ َ ْ ََْ َ َ َ ُ َ ْ َ
‫ﺎس ﺑِﺸﻔﺎﻋ ِﻲﺘ ﻳﻮم اﻟ ِﻘﻴﺎﻣ ِﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺎل ﻻ إ ِ َ إ ِﻻ اﷲ ? ﺧﺎﻟ ِﺼﺎ ﻣِﻦ ﻗﻠﺒِ ِﻪ أ ْو‬
ِ ?‫) أﺳﻌﺪ اﺠ‬
YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî
? َْ ْ ً ْ ُ ُ ً ?َُ ? َ ُ ? َ َ ْ َ ُ َ َْ َ َ ْ َ ُ‫ـﺮه‬ ْ َ ََ ُْ ْ َ َُ ْ َ ْ َ ْ َ ? ُ ُّ ُ َ َ ْ َ ْ ? ُ ْ َ َ َ ُ َ
ِ ‫)ﻣﺎ ﻣِﻦ أﺣ ٍﺪ ﻳﺸﻬﺪ أن ﻻ إ ِ َ إ ِﻻ اﷲ ? َوأن ﺤﻣﻤ ﺪا َرﺳـﻮل ا‬
‫ﷲ ? ِﺻـﺪﻗﺎ ﻣِـﻦ ﻗﻠﺒِـ ِﻪ إ ِﻻ‬ َ ‫ﻜ‬ ‫ﺤﻳﺒﻪ إ ِﻻ ِﷲ ?ِ َوأن ﻳﻜ َﺮ َه أن ﻓﻌﻮد ِﻲﻓ اﻟﻜﻔ ِﺮ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻳ‬
ِ ‫ﺤﻳﺐ اﻟﻤﺮء ﻻ‬ ِ ‫ِﺳﻮاﻫﻤﺎ وأن‬
? ََ ُ ُ َ ? َ ?‫َأ ْن ُﻓ ْﻘ َﺬ َف ﻲﻓ اﺠ‬
(‫( )ﺨﺑﺎري‬... ‫ﺎر‬ ِ ‫ﺣﺮﻣﻪ اﷲ ? ﺒﻟ اﺠ‬ (‫ﺎر( ) ﺨﺑﺎري وﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ ِ ِ
Þ:sg(jhk; L#l|ki#lsf uFlGÒ\jH :glPr)G|rluj a Þao'[ dlgU*X :gjH d!kSil, Lir[ ijCIlc\jsRy alPkgU;
Ëlgkajs#'k;, ak|+p[éê L#l|kijsRy ycohlsn'k; |{pu; ds!\kilR clPj)k'fln[, t#lisg)lxk; L#l|kijsruk;,
sdl![ cfUcr[Paluj clÊU; i|j)kdulsn(jH Lir[ L LisRy ycohjsruk; c[Sr|j)kd, L#l|kijr[ Si!ju#lsf
#l|k rgd; rj<jÓal)lfjgj)j#ß é~kDlgjê. Qglsxuk; T<[ms/mlfjgj)kd, fJujSh)[ ihjs&yjuk'f[ tYfal
Yf; siyk)k'kSil LfkSelsh dkE[yjSh)[ am*k'f[ siyk)k
YeilvdRéê Qgk YzlaJn Ly~j)[ Tc[hlajd rjua*X
duk; sv$kdß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê.
eAj/j&[ sdlmk\S/lX : YzlaJnR eyukduk!luj. ãL#l|k f
s'uln[ cfU; BlR TfjH rj'[ Q'k; dky)kdSul, doMkd
27- L#l|kijr[ Si!j c[Sr|j)kilrk;, L#l|kijr[
Sul sv$j#. LS/lX fjgkSarj eyukduk!lujî
َ َ َ ْ َ ََْ ? َ َْ َ ? َ ُ ُ َ َ Si!j CYfkf si)kilrkak= sfxjikdX eyukd?
(‫ أﻓﻠح إِن ﺻﺪق ( )ﺨﺑﺎري‬:‫ﷲ ? ﺻﻰﻠ اﷲ ? ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ َوﺳﻠ َﻢ‬
ِ ‫ﻗﺎل َرﺳﻮل ا‬
K\g;î
ÞLS`|; cfU; eyÉksi(jH ijwuj&kß é~kDlgjê
ْ َ ْ َ ُ َ ْ َ ْ ُ ُ ْ َ َ َ ْ َ َ َ ? َ َ ُ َ ْ ُ ? َ َ ُ َ َ ? َ ُّ َ َ
‫ﺎء ﻧﻌ ٍﺾ َوﻣـﻦ‬ (ِ ‫)ﻳﺎﻛﻓﻬﺎ ا]ِﻳﻦ آﻣﻨﻮا ﻻ ﻳﺘﺨِﺬوا ا(ﻬﻮد واﺠﺼﺎرى أو ِ(ﺎء ﻧﻌﻀﻬﻢ أو‬
26- ‫ اﻤﻟﺤﺒﺔ‬éT<[ms/mkdê t' rj~r[Pr)[ DkG:rjH rj'k;, ُْْ ُ? َ ْ ُ ْ ْ ُ? ََ
(51:‫ﻓﺘ َﻮﻟﻬﻢ ﻣِﻨﻜﻢ ﻓﺈِﻧﻪ ﻣِﻨﻬﻢ( )اﻤﻟﺎﺋﺪة‬
fjgkck'\jH rj'kak= sfxji[ tÔln[?
"kXyhnizmknItf, blqZscbpw ss{IkvXhtcbpw \n§Ä Däan{X
K\g;î L#l|k eyuk'kî §fmbn kzoIcn¡cpXv. AhcmIs«, At\ym\yw Däan{X§fmWv
ْ ُ ُّ ُ ْ َ ? ُ ْ َ َْ َ َ ْ َ ْ ُ ْ ? َ ْ َ ْ َ ُ َ َ ? َ ُّ َ َ Xm\pw. \n§fnÂ \n¶msc¦nepw Ahsc Däan{X§fmbn kzoIcn¡p
‫ﺤﻳـﺒﻬﻢ‬ ِ ٍ‫ت اﷲ ﺑِﻘـﻮم‬
ِ ‫)ﻳﺎﻛﻓﻬﺎ ا]ِﻳﻦ آﻣﻨﻮا ﻣﻦ ﻳﺮﺗﺪ ﻣِـﻨﻜﻢ ﻗـﻦ دِﻳﻨِـ ِﻪ ﻓﺴـﻮف ﻳـﺄ‬ ¶ ]£w Ah\pw AhcnÂ s]«h³ Xs¶bmWv.' (amCZ:51)
ُ َ ُّ ُ َ ُ َ َ ? َ ُ ُ ُ َ َ ُ ُ ُ ُّ َ َ ?
(54:‫ﺤﻳﺒﻮﻧﻪ( )اﻤﻟﺎﺋﺪة‬ ِ ‫و‬ (55:‫ِﻳﻦ آﻣﻨﻮا( )اﻤﻟﺎﺋﺪة‬
]‫)إِﻏﻤﺎ و ِ(ﻜﻢ اﷲ ? و رﺳﻮ وا‬
"kXyhnizmknItf, \n§fnÂ Bsc¦nepw Xsâ aX¯nÂ \n¶v ]n "AÃmlphpw Ahsâ ZqX\pw, kXyhnizmknIfpw am{XamIp¶p \n
ńcnªv Ifbp¶ ]£w AÃmlp CjvSs¸Sp¶hcpw, AÃmlpsh §fpsS Däan{X§Ä' (amCZ:55).
َ َ ْ ُ ْ ُّ َ َ ْ َ ُ َ َ ْ َ ْ ُ َ ُ ? َ َ ُ َ َ ? َ ُّ َ َ
CjvSs¸Sp¶hcpamb asämcp P\hn`mKs¯ AÃmlp ]Icw َ (َ ِ ‫ﻜ ْﻢ أ ْو‬
‫ﺎء إِن اﺳﺘﺤﺒﻮا اﻟﻜﻔ َﺮ ﺒﻟ‬ َ ‫)ﻳﺎﻛﻓﻬﺎ ا]ِﻳﻦ آﻣﻨﻮا ﻻ ﻳﺘﺨِﺬوا آﺑ‬
‫ِﺧﻮاﻧ‬Ø‫ﺎءﻛﻢ و‬
sIm−v hcp¶XmWv.' (amCZ:54)
َ
Lrc[éê YeilvdRé
êujH rj'[ KÓgj)k'kî (23:‫ﺎن( )اﺤﻛﻮﺑﺔ‬
ِ ‫ا ِﻹﻳﻤ‬
? َ ? َ َ ُُ ُ َ َ ُ َ ُ َ ْ َ َ َََ َ َ َ َ ? ُ ْ َ ٌ َ َ
‫ﻮ أﺣﺐ إ ِ ْ( ِﻪ ﻣِﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺎن أن ﻳﻜﻮن اﷲ ? ورﺳ‬
ِ ‫) ﺛﻼث ﻣﻦ ﻛﻦ ﻓِﻴ ِﻪ وﺟﺪ ﺣﻼوة ا ِﻹﻳﻤ‬ "kXyhnizmknItf, \n§fpsS ]nXm¡fpw \n§fpsS ktlmZc§
fpw kXyhnizmkt¯¡mÄ kXy\ntj[s¯ {]nb¦cambn IcpXp h¶ncn¡p¶p. \n§Ä IjvSs¸Sp¶Xv kln¡m³ Ignbm¯h\pw,
IbmsW¦nÂ Ahsc \n§Ä c£mIÀ¯m¡fmbn kzoIcn¡cpXv' \n§fpsS Imcy¯nÂ AXohXmÂ]cyapÅh\pw, kXyhnizmknI
(Xu_:23). tfmSv AXy´w Zbmephpw ImcpWyhm\pamWv At±lw' (Xu_:128).
ُ َ ‫ﷲ ? َو َر ُﺳـ‬
َ ? َ ْ َ َ ُّ َ ُ ْ َْ َ َ ُ ُْ ً َْ ُ َ َ ُ ُ ‫ﻚ ﻟ َ َﺮ ُﺳ‬
َ ? ََُْ ُ َ
(‫ـﻮ‬ ‫ـﺮ ﻳــﻮادون ﻣــﻦ ﺣــﺎد ا‬
ِ ‫ـ‬ ‫ﺧ‬
ِ ‫ﻵ‬ ‫ا‬ ِ
‫م‬ ‫ـﻮ‬‫ـ‬ (‫ا‬‫و‬ ‫ـﺎﷲ‬
ِ? ‫ـ‬ِ ‫ﺠﺗــﺪ ﻗﻮﻣــﺎ ﻳﺆﻣِﻨـ‬
‫ﺑ‬ ‫ـﻮن‬ ِ ‫)ﻻ‬ (1:‫ﻮ( )اﻤﻟﻨﺎﻓﻘﻮن‬ ‫)واﷲ ? ﻓﻌﻠﻢ إِﻧ‬
"AÃmlphn¶dnbmw XoÀ¨bmbpw \o Ahsâ ZqX\msW¶v' (ap\m
(22:‫)اﻤﻟﺠﺎدﻟﺔ‬ ^nJq³: 1).
"AÃmlphnepw AýZn\¯nepw hnizkn¡p¶ Hcp P\X AÃmlp
thmSpw Ahsâ dkqent\mSpw FXnÀ¯p \nÂ¡p¶hcpambn kvt\ 29- ‫ أن ﺤﻣﻤﺪا رﺳﻮل اﷲ‬t' clÊU ivr\jsRy :Cu; tÔ[?
l_Ôw ]peÀ¯p¶Xv \o Is−¯pIbnÃ' (apPmZne:22).
َ ُ ? ُ َ َ ِّ ُ َ ُ ? َ َ ُ َ َ ? َ ُّ َ َ K\g;î ark<UgjSh)k;, wj'kdxjShs)#lak= Yeilvdrln[ L
َ (َ ِ ‫ﻛ ْﻢ أ ْو‬
(1:‫ﺎء( )اﻤﻟﻤﺘﺤﻨﺔ‬ ‫)ﻳﺎﻛﻓﻬﺎ ا]ِﻳﻦ آﻣﻨﻮا ﻻ ﻳﺘﺨِﺬوا ﻋﺪوي وﻋﺪو‬ #l|kijsRy Lmjauk;, pofrkalu ak|+p[éê t'[ |{puayjÉ[
"tl; kXyhnizmknItf, Fsâ i{Xphpw \n§fpsS i{Xphpw Bbn sdl![ iUd[faluj ijCIcj)kd. L#l|k eyuk'kî
ُ ً
ً ِ‫ﺮﺳاﺟﺎ ﻣﻨ‬ َ ْ َ ً ََ ً ََ ِّ َ ُ َ ً
َ ِ ‫ﺮﺸا وﻧﺬِﻳﺮا * وداﻗِﻴﺎ إﻰﻟ اﷲ ?ِ ﺑﺈذﻧ ِ ِﻪ و‬
ً ‫)ﺷﺎﻫِﺪا وﻣﺒ‬ َ
«pÅhsc \n§Ä an{X§fm¡n sh¡cpXv ' (apwXl\:1). (46-45:‫ﺮﻴا( )اﻷﺣﺰاب‬ ِِ ِ
28- ‫ أن ﺤﻣﻤﺪا رﺳﻮل اﷲ‬t' clÊU ivr\jrk= sfxji[ tÔ[? "Hcp km£nbpw kt´mjhmÀ¯ Adnbn¡p¶h\pw, Xm¡oXpImc
\pw Bbns¡m−v \ntbmKn¨ncn¡p¶p. AÃmlphnsâ D¯ch\pk
َ ْ ْ َ َ َُْ ْ َُْ ْ ً ُ َ ْ َ ََ ْ َ ْ ُْ ََ ُ ? َ ْ ََ
‫ﺴ ِﻬﻢ ﻓﺘﻠﻮا ﻋﻠـﻴ ِﻬﻢ آﻳﺎﺗ ِـ ِﻪ‬
ِ ‫ِﻴﻬﻢ رﺳﻮﻻ ﻣِﻦ أﻏﻔ‬
ِ ‫ﻓ‬ ‫ﺚ‬ ‫)ﻟﻘﺪ ﻣﻦ اﷲ ? ﺒﻟ اﻟﻤﺆ ِﻣﻨِﻦﻴ إِذ ﻧﻌ‬ cn¨v Ah¦te¡v £Wn¡p¶h\pw, {]Imiw \ÂIp¶ Hcp hnf
¡pw Bbns¡m−v.' (Alvkm_v:45,-46)
َ َ ْ ْ َ َ ْ ْ ُ ُ ِّ َ ُ ْ ِّ َ ُ َ
(164:‫ﻴﻬﻢ َوﻳﻌﻠﻤﻬﻢ اﻟﻜِﺘﺎب َواﺤﻟِﻜﻤﺔ( )آل ﻋﻤﺮان‬ ِ ‫وﻳﺰ‬ YeilvdRéê rak)[ Lyjuj&[ f' akRdqjÉfk;, iglrj
"XoÀ¨bmbpw kXyhnizmknIfnÂ AhcnÂ \n¶v Xs¶bpÅ Hcp gj)k'fkalu akqkiR dlgU*xk; rl; cfUs/mk\kduk;, LS`
ZqXs\ \ntbmKn¡pI hgn AÃmlp al¯mb A\p{KlamWv Ah |; LrkiprJual)juf[ rl; LrkiprJual)kduk;, rj<jÓal
À¡v \ÂInbn«pÅXv. AÃmlphnsâ ZrjvSm´§Ä AhÀ¡v HmXn )juf[ rl; rj<jÓal)kduk; sv$k'Sflsml/; fs' LS`|;
tIÄ]n¡pIbpw, Ahsc kwkvIcn¡pIbpw, AhÀ¡p {KÙhpw rS+lm[ dHej&jMk= dlgU; LYedlg; fs' YeiG\j)kduk;, r
PvRm\hpw ]Tn¸n¡pIbpw sN¿p¶ (Hcp ZqXs\)' (Bep Cwdm³: S+lm[ ijSglPj& dlgU*xjH rj'[ elsm ijM[ rjH)kduk; svS$
164 ). !fk![. YeilvdRé ê rjuaal)jujMk= dlgU*X rl; ejReËkd
ْ ُ ْ َ َ ٌ َ ْ ُّ َ َ ْ َ َ ٌ َ ْ ُ ُ َ ْ ٌ ُ ْ ُ َ َ ْ ََ
‫ـﺮﻳص ﻋﻠـﻴﻜﻢ‬ِ ‫ﺣ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ِـﺘ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫ـﺎ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻪ‬
ِ ‫ـ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻳـﺰ‬‫ﺰ‬ِ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ـﻜ‬ ِ‫ﺴ‬ ‫ﻔ‬ ‫ﺎءﻛﻢ َرﺳﻮل ﻣِـﻦ أﻧ‬ ‫)ﻟﻘﺪ ﺟ‬ uk;, wJijf\jsh YefUÊik; eSglÊikalu akqkiR dlgU*xjhk;
LS`|\jsRy vgU wJijf\jH edG\kduk;, LS`|\jsRy
ٌ ‫وف َرﺣ‬ٌ َُ َ ْ ُْ
(128:‫ِﻴﻢ( )اﺤﻛﻮﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﺑِﺎﻟﻤﺆ ِﻣﻨِﻦﻴ رء‬ ijPjujH f{e[fjs/mkduk;, Lfjr[ dJq[s/mkduk; sv$kd. Yeilv
dé
êsr Lrkcgj)H L#l|kijsr Lrkcgj)hk;, Yeilvdé
ê
"XoÀ¨bmbpw \n§Ä¡nXm \n§fnÂ \n¶pXs¶bpÅ Hcp ZqX³
sr Pj)gj)H L#l|kijsr Pj)gj)hkaln[, dlgn; L#l|kij
sRy cSÕC; ark<UG)[ t\j&[ sdlmk)kilrk= pofrln[
َ َ ? ُ ُْ َ ََ ? ُ ُ َ َ َ ُ َ ِّ ُ َ َ ُْ َ ُ ُ ْ َ? ُ َ
YeilvdRé ê. Lfksdl![ fs' sspijd rjua*X egjeoGnal (‫اﻟﺰﺎﻛة‬ ‫ﺎء َوﻳ ِﻘﻴﻤﻮا اﻟﺼﻼة وﻳﺆﺗﻮا‬ ‫ﻻﻓﻌﺒﺪوا اﷲ ? ﺨﻣﻠ ِِﺼﻦﻴ اﻳﻦ ﺣﻨﻔ‬ ِ| ‫) َوﻣﺎ أﻣ ُِﺮوا إ‬
uk;, iUd[faluk; t\j&fjr[ SC<aln[ L#l|k Yeilvdsr L
irjSh)[ fjgj&[ ijxj&jgj)k'f[. L*jsr fjgkSarjé
ê fsRy (5:‫)اﻛﻴﻨﺔ‬
cakplus\ glYfjuk; edH Selsh sixj&; rjyÉ Qgk elfujhl "IogvhW¡w AÃmlphn\v am{Xw B¡n sIm−v EPpa\kvIcmb
n[ KSeÊj&[ SelujMk=f[, Lfksdl![ fs' pOG>lzUilr#lsf \nebnÂ Ahs\ Bcm[n¡phm\pw, \akvImcw \ne\nÀ¯phm\pw
aËlgk; LfjH rj'[ iqjsfËjSelikduj#. TfjsRy ijCpJdgn; kIm¯v \ÂIphm\pw AÃmsX AhtcmSv IÂ]n¡s¸«n«nÃ'
fslq igk'k![. ‫إن ﺷﺎء اﷲ‬ (_¿n\:5).
32- ãSrlÙjärk= sfxji[?
30 - ‫ أن ﺤﻣﻤﺪا رﺳﻮل اﷲ‬t' clÊU ivr\jsRy rj~r[Prd
K\g;î
X ]sf#laln[? TO clÊUivr; domlsf Q'las\ ْ ُ ْ َ ْ َ ? َ َ َ ُ َ َ ُ َ ِّ ْ ُ ْ َ َ َ ُ ُ َ َ ? َ ُّ َ َ
(‫ِﻳـﻦ ﻣِـﻦ ﻗـﺒﻠِﻜﻢ‬
]‫)ﻳﺎﻛﻓﻬﺎ ا]ِﻳﻦ آﻣﻨﻮا ﻛﺘِﺐ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ اﻟﺼﻴﺎم ﻛﻤـﺎ ﻛﺘِـﺐ ﺒﻟ ا‬
clÊU; cIJdgj)kSal?
(183:‫)اﻛﻘﺮة‬
K\g;î Srgs\ rl; ijCpJdgj&f[ Selsh QglX Tc[hlajH Ye
SiCj)kilR TO g![ clÊUivr*X akSDru#lsf "kXyhnizmknItf, \n§fpsS ap¼pÅhtcmSv IÂ]n¨ncp¶Xv t]m
clPUalik duj#. Lfksdl![ fs' g![ clÊUivr*xk; se¯s¶ \n§Ä¡pw t\m¼v \nÀ_Ôambn IÂ]n¡s¸«ncn¡p
egc[eg; ~r[ Ps/Mjgj)kduln[. Q'jsr domlsf asËl'jr[ ¶p' (AÂ_Jd:183).
ُ ْ ُ ََْ ْ ? ُ ْ َ َ ْ ََ
clPkfuj#. :pU clÊU ivr\jr[ rl; eyÉ rj~r[PrdX (185:‫)ﻓﻤﻦ ﺷ ِﻬﺪ ﻣِﻨ ﻜﻢ اﻟﺸﻬ َﺮ ﻓﻠﻴﺼﻤﻪ( )اﻛﻘﺮة‬
TO clÊUivr\j rk; rj~r[Pruln[.
"kXyhnizmknItf, \n§fpsS ap¼pÅhtcmSv IÂ]n¨ncp¶Xv t]m
31- ãrac[dlg\jrk;, cdl\jrkäak= sfxji[ tÔln[? se¯s¶ \n§Ä¡pw t\m¼v \nÀ_Ôambn IÂ]n¡s¸«ncn¡p
ْ ُ َ َ ُّ َ َ َ َ ? ُ َ َ َ َ ? ُ ََ ُ َ ْ َ
¶p' (AÂ_Jd:185).
K\g;î (5:‫اﻟﺰﺎﻛة ﻓﺨﻠﻮا ﺳ ِﺒﻴﻠﻬﻢ( )اﺤﻛﻮﺑﺔ‬ ‫)ﻓﺈِن ﺗﺎﺑﻮا َوأﻗﺎﻣﻮا اﻟﺼﻼة وآﺗﻮا‬ YzlaJn Ly~j)[ ycoH af; eAj/j&[ sdlmk\S/lX eyÉkî
ًْ َ َ ? ?َ ْ َ ? َ َ َ ْ َ َ َ
"C\n AhÀ ]ivNm¯]n¡pIbpw \akvImcw apdt]mse \nÀhln ( ‫)ﻗﺎل ﺷﻬ َﺮ َرﻣﻀﺎن إ ِﻻ|َ أن ﻳﻄﻮ ع ﺷﻴﺌﺎ‬
¡pIbpw kIm¯v \ÂIpIbpw sN¿p¶ ]£w \n§Ä AhcpsS
ÞyaxlR alc; éakqkirk; SrlÙrk<[mj)kdê, LfjSrlm[ ck'\lu
hgn Hgnhm¡nsImSp¡pI' (Xu_:5).
ُ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ ? َُ َ ََ ?
ِّ ‫ﻜ ْﻢ ﻲﻓ‬ ُ َ ََ ُ َ ْ َ f[ i#fk; doMkdu#lsf Q'kaj#ß |pJc[.
(11:‫ﻳﻦ( )اﺤﻛﻮﺑﺔ‬
ِ ‫ا‬ ِ ‫اﻧ‬‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﺧ‬ِ ‫ﺈ‬ ‫ﻓ‬ ‫ة‬ ‫ﺎﻛ‬ ‫اﻟﺰ‬ ‫ا‬‫ﻮ‬ ‫آﺗ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ة‬ ‫ﻼ‬‫اﻟﺼ‬ ‫ﻮا‬‫ﺎﻣ‬ ‫)ﻓﺈِن ﺗﺎﺑﻮا وأﻗ‬
33- |w[wjrk= sfxji[?
"F¶mÂ AhÀ ]ivNm¯]n¡pIbpw, \akvImcw apdt]mse \nÀh
ln¡pIbpw, kIm¯v \ÂIpIbpw sN¿p¶ ]£w AhÀ aX¯n K\g;î
Â \n§fpsS ktlmZc§fmIp¶p' (Xu_:11).
َ ْ ُ ْ ? َ ْ ُّ َ َ
(196:‫اﺤﻟﺞ َواﻟﻌﻤ َﺮة ِﷲِ ?( )اﻛﻘﺮة‬
K\g;î SaH covj/j)s/Mf[ Selsh :sg(jhk; rac[dlg; ejÔj
‫)وأﺗ ِﻤﻮا‬ /j)kdulsn(jH LiSrlm[ eC[vlflej)kilR eyun;. L*j
"\n§Ä AÃmlphn\v th−n lÖpw Dwdxbpw ]qÀ®ambn \nÀhln sr eC[vlflej)kdulsn(jH Lisr siyksf ijmkduk;, T#l
¡pI' (AÂ_Jd:196). su(jH éTc[hlajd >gn; K= glwU*xjHê LisRy SahjH |`[
ً َ َ َ َ َ ْ َ ْ َ ْ ُّ ََ
(97:‫ﺖ ﻣﻦ اﺳﺘﻄﺎع إ ِ ْ( ِﻪ ﺳ ِﺒﻴﻼ( )آل ﻋﻤﺮان‬ ِ ?‫) َو ِﷲ ?ِ ﺒﻟ اﺠ‬
ِ ‫ﺎس ﺣِﺞ اﻛﻴ‬ rm/jhl)kduk; sv$n;. dlgn; L#l|k eyuk'kî
ْ ُ َ َ ُّ َ َ َ َ ? ُ َ َ َ َ ? ُ ََ ُ َ ْ َ
"B aµnc¯nÂ F¯nt¨cm³ IgnhpÅ a\pjyÀ AXnte¡v lÖv (5:‫اﻟﺰﺎﻛة ﻓﺨﻠﻮا ﺳ ِﺒﻴﻠﻬﻢ( )اﺤﻛﻮﺑﺔ‬ ‫)ﻓﺈِن ﺗﺎﺑﻮا َوأﻗﺎﻣﻮا اﻟﺼﻼة وآﺗﻮا‬
XoÀXvYmS\w \S¯Â AhÀ¡v AÃmlpthmSpÅ _m[yXbmIp "C\n AhÀ ]ivNm¯]n¡pIbpw \akvImcw apdt]mse \nÀhln
¶p.' (BepCwdm³:97). ¡pIbpw kIm¯v \ÂIpIbpw sN¿p¶ ]£w \n§Ä AhcpsS
YeilvdRé
ê eyukduln[î hgn Hgnhm¡nsImSp¡pI' (Xu_:5).
? َْ ُ ُ ْ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ ? wr*Sxlm[ BlR ukÓ; sv$kilR dHej)s/Mjgj)k'k
(‫اﺤﻟﺞ( )اﻛﺨﺎري وﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ ‫)إِن اﷲ ? ﻳﻌﺎﻰﻟ ﻛﺘﺐ ﻋﻠﻴ ﻜﻢ‬
si' |pJcjhk; Tf[fs'uln[ YeilvdRéê eyuk'f[.
ÞL#l|k rj*X)[ |w[w[ rjG^r[Pal)jujgj)k'kß é~kDlgj, TalajSrl >gn dG\lijSrl rjuYÔj)kilR dqjuk'iR
akc[hj;ê. cdl\[ rHdlfjgj)kdulsn(jH LirjH rj'[ rjG^r[PeoG
wj~[g JHé
êsRy |pJcjhk;, ãTc[hl; LÖ[ fonkdxjH emk %; cdl\[ il*kduk;, aËk=iG)[ alf{dulilR Si!j Li
\kuG\jujgj)k'kä t' |pJckdxjhk; |w[w[ rjG^r[Palsn'[ sRy cÙ\jH rj'[ LHe; ssER :uj tmk)kduk; svS$!
rak)[ dlnlik'fln[. fln[. dlgn; YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî
َ َ ْ َ َ ُ ? َ ََََ ْ َ
34- akdxjH ijigj)s/M dlgU*xjH ]sf(jhk; Q'jsr rj (‫( )أﺑﻮداود‬... ‫) َوﻣﻦ ﻣﻨﻌﻬﺎ ﻓﺈِﻧﺎ آﺧِﺬوﻫﺎ َوﺷﻄ َﺮ ﻣ ِﺎِ ﻣﻌﻬﺎ‬
S<Pj)kdSul, Lfs#(jH akqkirk; L;zJdgj)k'ksi(j Þ:sg(jhk; Lfjsr fmukdulsn(jH rl; Lf[ LigjH rj'[
hk; cIu; fs' L|(lg; rmj)kdSul svu[flH Li tmk)kd fs' sv$k'fln[, LSflsml/; LisRy cÙ\jH
sRy ijPj tÔln[? rj'[ Qgk ij|jfik; tmk)k'fln[ß éL~opliop[ê.
t'lH cdl\[ rHdl\iG Qgk c;ZSal, doMSal, Li
K\g;î éTc[hlajd >gn; K= glwU*xjHê EjGQOrjsruk;, T~[ G)[ Cd[fjSul Ks!(jH Tal; LiSglm[ ukÓ; YeDUlej)kduk;,
hJcjsruk; Selsh L|(lg; rmj)kdSul, dxil)kdSul svu[
ukÓ; sv$kduk; svS$!fln[. L~o~)Gé êijsRy dlh\[
flH Lisr iPjS)!fln[.
cdl\[ rHdl\iSglm[ LS`|ik;, cI|l~jdxk; ukÓ; sv$kd
35- QglX akqkirk; L;zJdgj)k'k eSÊ, Lhcf dlgn uln[ svu[ff[. t'lH SrlÙln[ KSeÊj)k'sf(jH Lfjr[
YeSfUd; CjÊdsxl'k; i'jMj#, t(jhk; TalSal, LS`|\j
\lShl, pkGrUlu*xlH i#fk; KSeÊj)kdSul svu[flH sRy YefjrjPjSul Lisr Clcj)kduk;, Lrk<[mj)kilrluj
LisRy ijPj tÔln[? SYegj/j)kduk; svS$!fln[. t'lH |w[wjsr c;~r[Pj&l
sn(jH QglX)[ fsRy :ukÍjrjmujH tS/lX Sinsa(jhk;
rjG%|j)lik'fln[. t'lH cl|vgU; t#l; CgjululH tYf K&gj)hk; Qgkaj&lh#lsf Lf[sdl![ YeSuwraj#. L#l|k
uk; sesM'[ sv$kduln[ Si!f[. |w[wjsr Liznj&iG)[ T eyuk'kî
ُْ َ َ َ ُ َ َ َ
(143:‫) َوﻣﺎ ﺎﻛن اﷲ ? ِ ُ( ِﻀﻴع إِﻳﻤﺎﻧﻜﻢ( )اﻛﻘﺮة‬
|Shld\[ YeSfUd; CjÊsul'k; CgJL\jH i'jMj#lsu(jhk;
egShld\[ ixsg ihju CjÊuln[ h>j)kdsu'[ af; QlSgl
iUd[fjSuuk; Clcj)k'k![. "AÃmlp \n§fpsS hnizmks¯ ]mgm¡n¡fbp¶XÃ' (AÂ
_Jd: 143).
36- tÔln[ (‫ )اﻹﻳﻤﺎن‬ijCIlc;? Lfluf[ Dj~[h alËk'fjr[ akÙ[ ac[wjpkH LD[cujSh
)[ rj'[ rac[dgj& rj*xksm rac[dlg;. Tijsm rac[dlgs\
K\g;î TOalR il)kdxk;, YeiG\r*xkaln[. |{puik;, rlik; akqkirk; TOalR t'ln[ eyÉf[. Lf[ |{pu\jsRyuk;, rlij
sdl!k= il)kdxk;, |{puik; rlik;, aËk Liui*xk; sdl sRyuk;, Liui*xksmuk; YeiG\r*xln[. LfkSelsh Yeil
!k= YeiG\r*xk; Lm*jufk;, L#l|kijsr Lrkcgj)kS' vdé
êR wj|lpjsruk;, sshhfkH Dp[G glYfjujH rj'[ rac[d
mS\lx; Lf[ iGÓj)kduk;, sfËkdX sv$kS'mS\lx; Lf[ gj)k'fjsruk;, yaxlrjsh SrlÙjsruk;, Lfjhk= rac[dlg
dkyukduk; sv$k'k. L*jsr ijCIlc\jrrkcgj&[ ijCIlcjdxk s\uk;, plrPG+*sxuk; TOalR t'[ eyÉjMk![. YeilvdR
sm epijdX iUfUlcalujgj)k'fkaln[.
é
êSulm[ Svlpj)s/Mkî ã]f[ YeiG\raln[ ]Ëik; SYC<[malu
37- ijCIlc; il)kdxk;, YeiG\r*xkalsn'fjr[ tÔl f[?ä fjgkSarjé
êeyÉkî
ُ ٌ َ َ َ ُ َ ْ َ َ ْ َ ُّ َ َ ? َ َ ْ َ َ ? َ ُّ ? َ ُ َ َ
n[ sfxji[? ِ ‫ﺎﷲ َو َرﺳ‬
ِ‫ـﻮ‬ ِ? ِ ‫ﺎل أﻓﻀﻞ ﻗﺎل إِﻳﻤﺎن ﺑ‬
ِ ‫ أي اﻷﻗﻤ‬:‫ﻲﺒ ﺻﻰﻠ اﷲ ? ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ‬ ِ ‫ﻗﺎل ﺳﺌِﻞ اﺠ‬
K\g;î L#l|k eyuk'kî (‫( )ﺨﺑﺎري وﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬...
ْ ُ ُُ َُ? َ َ َ ُ َ ?َ َ ? ََ
(7:‫ﻜﻦ اﷲ ? ﺣﺒ َﺐ إ ِ ْ(ﻜﻢ اﻹﻳﻤﺎن َوزﻳﻨﻪ ِﻲﻓ ﻗﻠﻮﺑِﻜﻢ( )اﺤﻟﺠﺮات‬
ِ ‫)وﻟ‬ YeilvdRé
ê Svlpj)s/Mkî ã]f[ YeiG\raln[ ]Ëik; domkfH
"F¦nepw AÃmlp \n§Ä¡v kXyhnizmks¯ {]nb¦cam¡n¯o SYC<[mfuk=f[. fjgkSarjé
ê eyÉkî L#l|kijhk;, LisRy pof
À¡pIbpw, \n§fpsS lrZb§fnÂ AXv AewIrXambn tXm¶n rjhkak= ijCIlcaldk'k... ß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê
¡pIbpw sNbvXncn¡p¶p' (lpPpdm¯v:7).
ُ ُ َ
ِ ‫ﷲ ? َو َرﺳ‬
(158:‫ﻮِ( )اﻷﻋﺮاف‬ ِ ‫)ﻓﺂﻣِﻨﻮا ﺑِﺎ‬ 38- TOalR domkduk;, dkyukduk; sv$k; t'fjrk=
sfxji[ tÔln[?
Þrj*X L#l|kijhk; LisRy ycohjhk; ijCIcj)kdß éLL[
ylE[î158ê. K\g;î
QglX af\jH YeSiCj)nsa(jH LfUliCUalu g![ ْ َ َ َ ً َ ُ ََْ
clÊU ivr*xksm :Cualn[ Tf[ covj/j)k'f[. Lf[ |{pu (4:‫)ﻟ ِﺰﻴدادوا إِﻳﻤﺎﻧﺎ ﻣع إِﻳﻤﺎﻧ ِِﻬﻢ( )اﻟﻔﺘح‬
\jsRy YeiG\ralu ijCIlcik;, rlijsRy YeiG\ralu eyu "AhcpsS hnizmkt¯msSm¸w IqSpXÂ hnizmkw D−mbn¯ocp¶
hkaldk'k. T*sr |{pu; sdl![ ijCIcj)kduk;, rli[ sdl![ Xn\v th−n' (^Xvlv:4).
ً ُ ُْ َْ
(13 :‫) َو ِزدﻧﺎﻫﻢ ﻫﺪى( )اﻟﻜﻬﻒ‬ 39- ijCIlcjdX)jmujhk= SYC<[mfdX)k= ]Ë iUfUlc
"AhÀ¡p \mw k³amÀKt_m[w hÀ²n¸n¡pIbpw sNbvXp.' (AÂ
Ilv^v:13) \jrk= sfxjikdX tÔln[?
ً ُ ََْ َ ? ُ ُ ََ
(76:‫ِﻳﻦ اﻫﺘﺪ ْوا ﻫﺪى( )ﻣﺮﻳﻢ‬
]‫)وﻳ ِﺰﻳﺪ اﷲ ? ا‬ K\g;î
َ َ َ ٌ?ُ ?َ َ ُ? َُْ َ َُْ َ ُ ? َ ُ ? َ
"k³amÀKw kzoIcn¨hÀ¡v AÃmlp k³amÀK\njvT hÀ²n¸n¨v * ‫ﺎت اﺠ?ﻌِﻴﻢِ * ﺛﻠﺔ ﻣِـﻦ اﻷ ?وﻟ ِـﻦﻴ‬ ِ ‫ﻨ‬ ‫ﺟ‬ ‫ﻲﻓ‬ ِ * ‫ﻮن‬ ‫)واﻟﺴﺎﺑِﻘﻮن اﻟﺴﺎﺑِﻘﻮن * أوﺤ ِﻚ اﻟﻤﻘﺮﺑ‬
sImSp¡p¶XmWv' (aÀbw:76).
ُ َُ َ ََُ ََْ َ َ ?ُ َ ُ َْ ُ ُ ََ َ ٌ َ
ً َ َُ َ ? َ َََْ
(31:‫ِﻳﻦ آﻣﻨﻮا إِﻳﻤﺎﻧﺎ( )اﻤﻟﺪﺛﺮ‬
]‫)وﻳﺰداد ا‬ ‫ِﻦﻴ * ﻓﻄـﻮف‬ ‫ـﻦﻴ ﻋﻠﻴﻬـﺎ ﻣﺘﻘـﺎﺑِﻠ‬ ِ‫ﻜﺌ‬
ِ ‫ﺮﺳ ٍر ﻣﻮﺿـﻮﻧ ٍﺔ * ﻣﺘ‬ ‫َوﻗﻠِﻴﻞ ﻣ َِﻦ اﻵﺧ ِِﺮﻳﻦ * ﺒﻟ‬
َْ َ ََ
َ َ ََْ َ ُ ? َ ُ َ
‫ﻦﻴ * ﻻ ﻳﺼﺪﻋﻮن ﻗﻨﻬﺎ وﻻ‬ ‫ﻌ‬
ِ
َ ْ
‫ﻣ‬ ‫ِﻦ‬
‫ﻣ‬ ‫س‬ ‫ﺄ‬ َ ‫ون * ﺑﺄَ ْﻛ َﻮاب َوأﺑﺎرﻳﻖ‬
‫و‬
َ ُ?َُ ٌ َْ ْ َْ َ
‫ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻬﻢ ِوان ﺨﻣﺘ‬
"kXyhnizmknIÄ¡v hnizmkw hÀ²n¡m\pw' (ap±YnÀ:31)
ٍ ٍ ِ ٍ ِ
ً َ ُْ َْ َ َُ َ ? ?ََ
(124:‫ا]ﻳﻦ آﻣﻨﻮا ﻓ َﺰادﻳﻬﻢ إِﻳﻤﺎﻧﺎ( )اﺤﻛﻮﺑﺔ‬
ِ ‫)ﻓﺄﻣﺎ‬ َََْ ٌ ٌ ُ َ َ ُ َ ْ َ ? ْ ‫ﺤﻟﻢ َﻃ‬ ْ َ ‫ون * َو‬ َ ُ? َ ََ ? َ ََ َ ُ ُ
‫ـﺎل‬
ِ ‫ﺮﻴ ﻣِﻤﺎ ﻳﺸﺘﻬﻮن * وﺣﻮر ﻗِﻦﻴ * ﻛﺄﻣﺜ‬ ٍ ِ ‫ﺰﻨﻓﻮن * وﻓﺎﻛ ِﻬ ٍﺔ ﻣِﻤﺎ ﻓﺘﺨﺮﻴ‬ ِ ‫ﻳ‬
"F¶mÂ kXyhnizmknIÄ¡mIs«, AXhcpsS hnizmkw hÀ²n¸n
? ْ
ً َ َ َ
ْ َ َ ُ َ َْ َ َ َ َْ ُ َ َ ً َ َ ُ ْ
ُ َ ْ ُ ْ ُّ
¡pI Xs¶bmWv sNbvXXv' (Xu_:124). ‫اء ﺑِﻤﺎ ﺎﻛﻧﻮا ﻓﻌﻤﻠﻮن * ﻻ ﻳﺴﻤﻌﻮن ﻓِﻴﻬﺎ ﻟﻐ ًﻮا َوﻻ ﺗﺄﻋِﻴﻤـﺎ * إ ِﻻ‬ ‫ﻮن * ﺟﺰ‬
ِ ‫اﻟﻠﺆﻟ ِﺆ اﻟﻤﻜﻨ‬
ً َ ُْ َ َ ُْ ْ َ ْ َ
(173:‫)ﻓﺎﺧﺸﻮﻫﻢ ﻓ َﺰاد ﻫﻢ إِﻳﻤﺎﻧﺎ( )آل ﻋﻤﺮان‬ َ ْ ‫ﺎب‬ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ ْ ‫ﺎب‬ ُ َ ْ ََ ًَ َ ًَ َ
(27-10:‫ﻦﻴ( )اﻟﻮاﻗﻌﺔ‬ ِ ‫ﻤ‬
ِ (‫ا‬ ‫ﺤ‬ ‫ﺻ‬ ‫أ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻦﻴ‬
ِ ‫ﻤ‬
ِ (‫ا‬ ‫ﻗِﻴﻶ ً ﺳﻼﻣﺎ ﺳﻼﻣﺎ * وأﺻﺤ‬
"Ahsc `bs¸SWw F¶p BfpIÄ AhtcmSv ]dªt¸mÄ AXh
cpsS hnizmkw hÀ²n¸n¡pIbmWv sNbvXXv' (BepCwdm³:173). "(kXyhnizmk¯nepw kÂ{]hr¯nIfnepw) apt¶dnbhÀ (]ctem
ً َْ ً َ ? ُْ َ َ َ I¯pw) apt¶m¡¡mÀ Xs¶. AhcmIp¶p kmao]yw \ÂIs¸«h
(22:‫) َوﻣﺎ زادﻫﻢ إ ِﻻ إِﻳﻤﺎﻧﺎ َوﺗﺴﻠِﻴﻤﺎ( )اﻷﺣﺰاب‬ À. kpJm\p`qXnIfpsS kzÀKt¯m¸pIfnÂ. ]qÀÆnI³amcnÂ \n¶v
"AXhÀ¡v hnizmkhpw AÀ¸Whpw hÀ²n¸n¡pI am{Xta sNbv Hcp hn`mKhpw ]nÂ¡me¡mcnÂ \n¶v Ipd¨p t]cpas{X ChÀ. kz
XpÅq' (Alvkm_v: 22). ÀW\qepsIm−v saSªp−m¡s¸« I«nepIfnÂ Bbncn¡pw. A
hÀ, AhbnÂ AhÀ ]ckv]cw A`napJambn Nmcnbncn¡p¶hcmbn
YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî
cn¡pw. \nXyPohnXw \ÂIs¸« _me³amÀ AhcpsS CSbnÂ Npän
ُ َ َ ْ ُ ْ َ َ َ َ ْ ِّ َ ْ ُ ُ َ َ َ ْ ُ ُ ُ ُ ُ ُ َ ْ َ َ ْ َ َ
‫ـﺮ ﻟﺼـﺎﻓﺤﺘﻜ ُﻢ اﻟﻤﻶﺋ ِﻜـﺔ‬
ِ ‫) وﻟﻮ ﺎﻛﻧﺖ ﺗﻜﻮن ﻗﻠﻮﺑﻜﻢ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺗﻜﻮن ﻋِﻨـﺪ ا]ﻛ‬ \S¡pw. tIm¸Ifpw IqPIfpw ip²amb Ddhp Pew \nd¨ ]m\]m
{Xhpw sIm−v. AXp (IpSn¡pI) aqew AhÀ¡v XethZ\bp−mhp
ُّ ْ ُ ْ َ َ ِّ َ ُ ? َ
(‫ ﺗﺴﻠ َﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ِﻲﻓ اﻟﻄ ُﺮ ِق ( )ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬k‫ﺣ‬ Itbm, elcn _m[n¡pItbm CÃ. AhÀ CjvSs¸«p sXcsªSp
¡p¶ Xc¯nÂ s]« ]ghÀK§fpw. AhÀ sImXn¡p¶ Xc¯nÂ
Þrj*X L#l|kijsr QlG)k' cau\[ rj*xksm |{pu; t*j
s]« ]£namwkhpw sIm−v (AhÀ Npän \S¡pw.) hnimeamb \b
srulSnl LfkSelsh rj*xksm |{pu; tS/lqk; :ikdulsn \§fpÅ shfp¯ XcpWnIfpw. (AhÀ¡p−v.) (Nn¸nIfnÂ) Hfn¨p
(jH ah)kdX rj*X)[ akclEL\[ fgkduk;, iqjujH si&[ sh¡s¸« ap¯pt]msebpÅhÀ, AhÀ {]hÀ¯n¨v sIm−ncp¶Xn
rj*Sxlm[ chl; eyukduk; sv$k'fln[ß éakc[hj;ê. \pÅ {]Xnêambn sIm−mWv (AsXÃmw \ÂIs¸Sp¶Xv) A\mh
َ َ ُ ? َ َ َ َ ْ َ ? َ ُ َُْ َ? َ َ َْ َ ? َ ُّ ? َ َ
‫ن ِﻲﻓ‬s‫ﺎر ﻣـﻦ ﻗـﺎل ﻻ إ ِ َ إ ِﻻ اﷲ ? َو‬
iy hmt¡m Ipäs¸Sp¯tem AhÀ AhnsS sh¨v tIÄ¡pIbnÃ.
kam[m\w! kam[m\w! F¶pÅ hm¡ÃmsX. heXp]£¡mÀ! ِ ‫ ﺨﻳﺮج ﻣِﻦ اﺠ‬:‫ﻲﺒ ﺻﻰﻠ اﷲ ? ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ‬ ِ ‫) ﻗﺎل اﺠ‬
َ َ ُ ? َ َ َ َ ْ َ ? َ ُ ُ ْ َ ? ُ ً َ َ ُ َ َ ْ َْ َ َْ
‫ن ِﻲﻓ‬s‫ـﺎر ﻣـﻦ ﻗـﺎل ﻻ إ ِ َ إ ِﻻ اﷲ ? َو‬
F´mWo heXp]£¡mcpsS AhkvY!' (hmJnAx: 10þ27)
َ ْ َ ْ َ َ ْ ? ََ َ ُ ? َ َ ٌ َْ َ َ ٌ ْ ََ َ ? َُْ َ َ َ ْ ?ََ ِ ‫ﺮﻴ ﻣﺎ ﻳ ِﺰن ﺷ ِﻌﺮﻴة ﻋﻢ ﺨﻳﺮج ﻣِـﻦ اﺠ‬ ِ ‫ﻗﻠﺒِ ِﻪ ﻣِﻦ اﺨﻟ‬
‫ﺎب‬
ِ ‫ﺤ‬ ‫ﺻ‬ ‫أ‬ ‫ِﻦ‬
‫ﻣ‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ﺎﻛ‬ ‫ن‬ِ ‫إ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻣ‬‫أ‬‫و‬ * ‫ﻴﻢ‬
ٍ ‫ﻌ‬ِ ‫)ﻓﺄﻣﺎ إِن ﺎﻛن ﻣِﻦ اﻟﻤﻘﺮﺑِﻦﻴ * ﻓﺮ وح ور ﺤﻳﺎن وﺟﻨﺔ ﻧ‬ ْ َ َ َ ُ ? َ َ َ َ ْ َ ? َ ُ ُ ْ َ ? ُ ً ? ُ ُ َ َ ْ َْ َ َْ
َ ‫ن ِﻲﻓ ﻗﻠﺒِـ ِﻪ‬s‫ﺎر ﻣﻦ ﻗـﺎل ﻻ إ ِ َ إ ِﻻ اﷲ ? َو‬ ‫اﺠ‬ ‫ِﻦ‬
‫ﻣ‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ﺮ‬‫ﺨﻳ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ة‬‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ﺰ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺮﻴ‬ ‫اﺨﻟ‬ ‫ِﻦ‬
‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻪ‬
ِ ِ ‫ﺒ‬‫ﻠ‬ ‫ﻗ‬
(91-88:‫ﻦﻴ( )اﻟﻮاﻗﻌﺔ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ َ ْ ‫ﻚ ﻣ ِْﻦ أ ْﺻ َﺤﺎب‬
(‫ا‬
َ َ ٌَ َ َ
‫ﻦﻴ * ﻓﺴﻼم ﻟ‬ َْ ِ ِ ِ
ِ ِ ِ ِ ‫ا( ِﻤ‬ ْ
ً َ َْ َ ُ َ َ
"At¸mÄ Ah³ (acn¨h³) kmao]yw kn²n¨hcnÂ s]«h\msW
(‫ﺮﻴ ذ ?رة( )اﻛﺨﺎري واﻤﻟﺴﻠﻢ‬ ِ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻳ ِﺰن ﻣِﻦ اﺨﻟ‬
¦nÂþ (Ah¶v) Bizmkhpw hninjvSamb D]Poh\hpw kpJm\p`q YeilvdRéê eyuk'kî ÞL#l|ki#lsf uFlGÒ\jH :glPr
XnbpsS kzÀKt¯m¸pw D−mbncn¡pw. F¶mÂ Ah³ heXp]£ )G|rluj aËlgkajs#'[ eyÉ iUd[fjuksm |{pu\jH Qgk Szl
¡mcnÂ s]«h\msW¦ntem, heXp]£¡mcnÂs]« \n\¡v kam fÙ[ anjSulx; rØ LiSC<j)k'ksi(jH Lisr rgd\jH
[m\w F¶mbncn¡pw (Ah¶p e`n¡p¶ A`nhmZyw)' (hmJnAx: rj'[ eky\[ sdl!k igk'fln[, fkmG'[ L#l|ki#lsf uFlG
88þ91)
َْ ٌ َ ْ ُ ْ َ ٌ َ ْ ُ ْ ُ ْ َ
Ò\jH :glPr)G|rluj aËlgkajs#'[ eyÉ iUd[fjuksm |{p
ْ َ ْ ‫ﺎﺨﻟ‬ َْ ٌ َ ُْْ َ
(32:‫اﷲ( )ﻓﺎﻃﺮ‬ ِ? ‫ات ﺑِﺈِذ ِن‬
ِ ‫ﺮﻴ‬ ِ ‫)ﻓ ِﻤﻨﻬﻢ ﻇﺎﻟ ِﻢ ِﺠﻔ ِﺴ ِﻪ وﻣِﻨﻬﻢ ﻣﻘﺘ ِﺼﺪ وﻣِﻨﻬﻢ ﺳﺎﺑِﻖ ﺑ‬ u\jH Qgk PlrU anjSulx; rØ LiSC<j)k'ksi(jH Li
sr rgd\jH rj'[ eky\[ sdl!kigk'fln[, fkmG'[ L#l|k
"AhcpsS Iq«¯nÂ kz´t¯mSv A\ymbw sNbvXhcp−v. a²y\n
i#lsf uFlGÒ\jH :glPr)G|rluj aËlgkajs#'[ eyÉ iU
e]mSpImcpw Ahcnep−v. AÃmlphnsâ A\paXntbmsS \³aIfn
d[fjuksm |{pu\jH Qgk Lnkanj fo)S\lx; rØ LiSC<j
Â ap³IS¶hcpw Ahcnep−v' (^mXznÀ:32).
)k'ksi(jH Lisr rgd\jH rj'[ eky\[ sdl!k igk'fl
CElL\jsRy |pJcjH YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî n[ß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê.
َْ َ َ ْ َ َ َ ?ُ َ ْ َ َ ُ ْ َ َْ َ َ ْ َ ُ ْ َ ُ ََُ
‫ﺎن ﻋﻢ ﻗﺎل ﻣﻦ ﺎﻛن ِﻲﻓ ﻗﻠﺒِـ ِﻪ‬
ِ ‫اﻹﻳﻤ‬
ِ ‫ﺎر ﻣِﻦ‬
ٍ ‫)وﻳﻘﻮل أﺧ ِﺮﺟﻮا ﻣﻦ ﺎﻛن ِﻲﻓ ﻗﻠﺒِ ِﻪ وزن د‬
‫ِﻳﻨ‬ 40- TOalR t'[ eyukSÙlX LfjH af; akqkirk; KX
َ ُ ْ َْ َ َ ْ َ َ َُ ? َ َ ْ ُ ْ َ sdl=k'ksi' fjr[ tÔln[ sfxji[?
(‫ إﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﺟﺔ وأﻤﺣﺪ‬k‫ ﻓﻘﻮل ﻣﻦ ﺎﻛن ِﻲﻓ ﻗﻠﺒِ ِﻪ َو زن ذ ?رةٍ( )ﻧﺴﺎ‬k‫ﺎر ﺣ‬ٍ ‫و زن ﻧ ِﺼ ِﻒ دِﻳﻨ‬
Þeyus/mk;, |{pu\jH :Gs)(jhk; Qgk pJrlyjSrlx; TOalR K\g;î YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî
ُ ُ َ َ ْ ُ َ َ َ ْ ََ َ َ َ ْ َ ُْ َََ
LiSC<j)k'ksi(jH Lisr LfjH rj'k; eky\l)kd, ej ?‫ﷲ‬ ‫ ا‬:‫ أﺗﺪ ُر ون ﻣﺎ ا ِﻹﻳﻤﺎن ﺑِﺎﷲ ?ِ َوﺣﺪهُ ﻗﺎﻟﻮا‬:‫ﷲ ? َوﺣﺪهُ ﻗﺎل‬
ِ ‫ﺎن ﺑِﺎ‬
ِ ِ ِ ‫) أﻣﺮﻫ‬
‫ﻳﻤ‬ ‫ﻹ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻢ‬
ُ ُ ً ? َُ ? ُ ? َ َ ْ ُ َ َ َ َ َ َ ْ َ ُُ ُ َ َ
َ َ
s' eyÉkî :gksmsu(jhk; |{pu\jH Qgk pJrlyjsRy edkfj
َ ? ُ َ
Sulx; TOalrks!(jH Lisruk; rgd\jH rj'[ eky\[ sdl ِ ‫ ﺷﻬﺎدة أن ﻻ إ ِ َ إ ِﻻ اﷲ ? َوأن ﺤﻣﻤ ﺪا َرﺳـﻮل ا‬:‫ ﻗﺎل‬،‫ﻮ أﻋﻠ ُﻢ‬
ِ ‫ِﻗـﺎم اﻟﺼـﻼة‬Ø‫ﷲ ? َو‬ ‫و رﺳ‬
َ ُ ُْ َ ْ َ ْ َ ُُْ ْ َ َ َ َ ُ َ
!k igjd, L*jsr Qgk Lnk anj fo); TOalrk=iG t'[ َ ? ُ َ َ
isg eyus/mk'fln[ß érclT, T~[rkalw, L|[ap[ê Sisy Qgk (‫اﻟﺰﺎﻛة ِ َو ِﺻﻴﺎم َرﻣﻀﺎن َوأن ﻳﻌﻄﻮا ﻣِﻦ اﻟﻤﻐﻨﻢِ اﺨﻟﻤﺲ ( )ﺨﺑﺎري‬ ‫ ِﻳﺘﺎء‬Ø‫و‬
yjS/lGMjH K=f[ TYedlgaln[î
ÞL#l|kijH alYf; rj*X ijCIcj)nsa'[ LiSglm[ fjgkSarj
é
ê dHej)kduk!luj, t'jM[ LiSglm[ Svlpj&kî L#l|kijH
alYf; ijCIcj)nsa'[ eyÉsfÔlsn'[ rj*X)[ LyjukSal? epw, thZ{KÙ¯nepw, {]hmNI³amcnepw hnizkn¡pIbpw sN¿p
LiG eyÉkî L#l|kijrk;, LisRy ycohjrkayjul;î LS/lX ¶XnemWv ]pWyw' (AÂ_Jd:177)
َ َ ََْ َ ْ َ ?ُ ?
fjgkSarjé
 ê eyÉkî L#l|ki#lsf uFlGÒ\jH :glPr)G| (49:‫ ٍء ﺧﻠﻘﻨﺎهُ ﺑِﻘﺪ ٍر( )اﻟﻘﻤﺮ‬n ‫)إِﻧﺎ ﻞﻛ‬
rluj aËlgkajs#'k;, ak|+p[éê LisRy ycohlsn'k; clÊU; "XoÀ¨bmbpw GXp hkvXpshbpw \mw krjvSn¨n«pÅXv Hcp hyh
i|j)kd, rac[dlg; rjhrjG\kd, cdl\[ rjG%|j)kd, yaxl kvY {]ImcamIp¶p' (JaÀ:49).
rjH SrlÙrk<[mj)kd, ukÓlrÔjg akfhjH rj'[ L#l|kijrk;
Yeilvdrk; Si!j LÖjshl'[ rHdkd t'fln[ß é~kDlgjê. QlSgl'jrk; rl; YeSfUd; YeSfUd; sfxji[ KÓgj)k;. ‫إن ﺷﺎء اﷲ‬
41- TOalR dlgU*X :yk; Lm*ju TOalrjsRy 43- L#l|kijH ijCIcj)kd t'[ eyÉlH LfjsRy
rjG%vr\jrk= sfxji[ tÔln[? :Cu; tÔln[?
K\g;î YeilvdRé
êuksm Lmk\[ wj~[gJH i'[sdl![ trj)[ K\g;î L#l|k Ks!'k;, Lirln[ :pUSa K=f[ Lfjr[ akÙ[
TOalR tÔlsn'[ Lyjuj&[ f'lhk; t'[ eyÉS/lX
fjgkSarjé
 ê eyuk'kî ulsfl'kaj#lsu'k;, Lir[SC<; Q'k; fs' K!likduj#su
ْ َ ُْ َ
ِّ َ ‫ﺎﻟ َﻘ َﺪر َﺧ ْﺮﻴه ِ َو‬ ِ ْ َْ َ ُ ُ َ ُ ُ َ َ َ َ َ ? َ ‫) َأ ْن ﺗ ُ ْﺆﻣ‬ 'k;, Lirln[ YedmaluiR Lir[ akdxjH :gkaj#lsu'k;, L
ِ ‫ﺮﺷه‬ ِ ِ ِ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ِﻦ‬
‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺆ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ِﺮ‬
ِ ‫ﺧ‬‫ﻵ‬‫ا‬ ‫م‬ ‫ﻮ‬ (‫ا‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﻪ‬
ِ ‫ﻠ‬
ِ ‫ﺳ‬‫ر‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﻪ‬
ِ ِ ‫ﺒ‬‫ﺘ‬‫و‬ ‫ﻪ‬
ِ ِ ‫ﺘ‬‫ِﻜ‬ ‫ﺋ‬‫ﻼ‬‫ﻣ‬‫و‬ ‫ﷲ‬
ِ ‫ﺎ‬ِ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ِﻦ‬ irln[ Lp{CUaluiR Lir[ flsq ulsfl'kaj#lsu'k; Li
rln[ ts''k; wJij)k'irk;, Lirln[ QgkiR t'k;, Li
(‫( )ﺨﺑﺎري وﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ rln[ rjglYCrluk=iR t'k; |{pu; LyjÉ[ sdl![ p{@aluj
ÞrJ L#l|kijhk;, LisRy ah)kdxjhk;, LisRy SipYzr[F* ijCIcj)hldk'k. L#l|k eyuk'kî
ٌ َ َ ً ُ ُ َُ ْ ُ َ ْ َ َ َْ ُ َْ َ ْ َ َْ ُ َ ? ُ ٌ َ َ ُ ُ ُْ
xjhk;, LisRy YeilvdØlgjhk;, Liclr rlxjhk;, rØuk; fjØ
(‫ـﻮا أﺣـﺪ‬ ‫)ﻗﻞ ﻫ َﻮ اﷲ ? أﺣﺪ * اﷲ ? اﻟﺼﻤﺪ * ﻟﻢ ﻳ ِﺘ وﻟﻢ ﻳـﻮ * وﻟـﻢ ﻳﻜـﻦ ﻛﻔ‬
ukalu t#l dlgU*xk; LisRy ijPj rjGÑu\jH seMflsn
'k; ijCIcj)hldk'kß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê. (4-1:‫)اﻹﺧﻼص‬
42- Tfjr[ ijCkÓ DkG:rjH rj'[ sal\aluj covj/j& Þér~jsu,ê eyukdî dlgU; L#l|k ]drln[ t'fldk'k.
sfxji[ eyukd? L#l|k ]iG)k; :YCualujMk=irldk'k. LiR é:G)k;ê w
Ø; rHdjujMj#. é:gksmuk; cÔfjulujê wrj&jMkaj#. Lir[ fk
K\g;î
َ ْ َ ? ْ ? ََ ْ َْ َ ْ َ ْ َ َ ْ ُ َ ُ ُ ُّ َ ُ ْ َ ? ْ َ ْ َ hUrluj :gk; T#flrk; écoy\kH TD[hlc[î 1-4ê
? ِ‫ﺮﺒ ﻣﻦ آﻣ َﻦ ﺑِـﺎﷲ‬
ِ ‫اﻟ‬ ‫ِﻦ‬
‫ﻜ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ب‬ ‫ﺮ‬
ِ ِ ‫ﻐ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫اﻟ‬‫و‬ ‫ق‬
ِ ِ ‫)ﻟﻴﺲ اﻟ ِﺮﺒ أن ﺗﻮﻟﻮا وﺟﻮﻫﻜﻢ ﻗ ِﺒﻞ اﻟﻤ‬
‫ﺮﺸ‬
َ ‫ِﻜﺔ َو ْاﻟﻜ َِﺘﺎب َواﺠ?ﺒ ِّﻴ‬
َ َ َْ ْ َْ َ
gÊldGf{fI\jhk;, :glPrujhk;, LisRy rla*xjhk; ijSC<
(177:‫ﻦﻴ( )اﻛﻘﺮة‬ ِ ِ ِ ‫ا(ﻮ ِم اﻵﺧ ِِﺮ َواﻟﻤﻼﺋ‬ ‫و‬ n*xjhk; Lisr ]drl)kduk; sv$kd.
"\n§fpsS apJ§Ä Ingt¡mt«m ]Snªmtdmt«m Xncn¡pI F¶X
44- fO|JpkH Kho|j$î t'f[s dl![ KS`Cj)k'sfÔln[?
Ã ]pWyw F¶mÂ AÃmlphnepw, AýZn\¯nepw, ae¡pIfn
K\g;î YefUÊik; eSglÊikalu il)kdxk;, YeiG\r*xk; L 'f[ Selsh Lisu T<[ms/mkd, Lisr >u)k'f[ Selsh L
m*jujMk= akqkiR :glPrdxk; L#l|kijr[ alYfal)kduk;, isu >u)kdSul, Semj)kdSul, LiSulm[ YelGÒj)kdSul, L
L#l|kijr#lsf aËlG)k; :glPruksm ulsfl'k; t*jsrul iujH rj'[ i#fk; YefJÊj)kdSul, i#fk; :Yz|; Yedmj/j)k
ulhk; LG/j)lfjgj)kd t'fkaln[ Tfksdl![ KS`Cj)k'f[. dSul >gSaHej)kdSul, L#l|kijsr Pj)gj)k' dlgU\jShl,
L#l|k eyuk'kî L#l|k f{e[fjs/ml\ dlgU\jShl Lisu Lrkcgj)kdSul
? ? ُ ُ ْ َ ? َ َ ُّ َ َ
(23:‫ َرﺑﻚ أﻻ ﻳﻌﺒﺪوا إ ِﻻ إِﻳﺎهُ( )اﻹﺮﺳاء‬ä‫) َوﻗ‬
sv$kd Selshuk= akqkiR dlgU*xk; CjG)jH semk'fln[.
L#l|k eyuk'kî
"Xs¶bÃmsX \n§Ä Bcm[n¡cpsX¶v \nsâ c£nXmhv hn[n¨ncn ْ ََ ْ ُْ ْ َ َ ُ ََ ْ َ َ َ َ ُ َ ُ ََْ َ َ ُْ ْ َ ُ َْ َ َ ?
¡p¶p' (CkvdmAv:23). ِ ‫)إِن اﷲ ? ﻻ ﻓﻐ ِﻔﺮ أن ﻳﺮﺸك ﺑ ِ ِﻪ وﻳﻐ ِﻔﺮ ﻣﺎ دون ذﻟ ِﻚ ﻟ ِﻤﻦ ﻳﺸﺎء وﻣﻦ ﻳ‬
‫ﺮﺸك ﺑِﺎﷲ ?ِ ﻓﻘﺪ‬
ًْ َ ُ ُْ َ َ َ ُُ ْ َ ً َ ًْ ََْ
ِ ‫)واﻗﺒﺪوا اﷲ ? وﻻ ﺗ‬
(36:‫ﺮﺸﻮا ﺑ ِ ِﻪ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ( )اﻟﻨﺴﺎء‬ (48:‫ﺮﺘى إِﻋﻤﺎ ﻋ ِﻈﻴﻤﺎ( )ﺳﻮرة اﻟﻨﺴﺎء‬ ‫اﻓ‬
"\n§Ä AÃmlpsh Bcm[n¡pIbpw Aht\mSv bmsXm¶pw ]¦p ÞfS'lm[ e(kSvG)s/mk'f[ L#l|k Qgj)hk; selyk)kduj#.
tNÀ¡mXncn¡pIbpw sN¿pI' (\nkmA:v36). Lsflqj&k=sf#l; LiR KS`Cj)k'iG)[ LiR selyk\[
ْ ََ ? َ ْ ُ ْ َ ََ ? َ َ ُ ََ ?
(14:‫ َوأﻗ ِﻢ اﻟﺼﻼة ِ]ِﻛ ِﺮي( )ﻃﻪ‬kِ ‫)إِﻧ ِﻲﻨ أﻧﺎ اﷲ ? ﻻ إ ِ َ إ ِﻻ أﻧﺎ ﻓﺎﻗﺒﺪ‬ sdlmk)k'fln[. :G L#l|kSilm[ e(kSvG\kSil LiR fJG
&uluk; zkgkfgalu Qgk dkË d{fUaln[ va&k!l)jujgj)k'f[ß
"XoÀ¨bmbpw Rm\mIp¶p AÃmlp. Rm\ÃmsX Hcp ssZhhpanÃ. érjclL[î 48ê
AXn\mÂ Fs¶ \o Bcm[n¡pIbpw, Fs¶ HmÀan¡p¶Xn\mbn ً َ ً َ َ ? َ ْ ََ ْ ُْ ْ َ َ
\akvImcw apdt]mse \nÀhln¡pIbpw sN¿pI' (Xzmlm:14). (116 :‫ﺮﺸك ﺑِﺎﷲ ?ِ ﻓﻘﺪ ﺿﻞ ﺿﻼﻻ ﺑ ِﻌﻴﺪا( )اﻟﻨﺴﺎء‬
ِ ‫)وﻣﻦ ﻳ‬
Tf[Selsh Qgkelm[ :u\kdX dlnlrlik;. Tsf#l; "BÀ AÃmlpthmSv ]¦ptNÀ¡p¶pthm Ah³ _lpZqcw ]ng¨p
covj/j)k'f[ ãL#l|ki#lsf uFlGÒ\jH :glPr)G|rluj t]mbncn¡p¶p' (\nkmA:v116).
aËlgkaj#läsu' Q'las\ clÊU ivraldk'k. ْ َ ? َ َ ُ ? ُ َ ْ َ َ َ ? َْ ْ َ َ ُ َ ? َ ْ َ َ ْ ُْ ْ َ ُ?
‫ﺎﷲ ﻓﻘﺪ ﺣﺮم اﷲ ? ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ اﺠﻟﻨﺔ وﻣﺄواه اﺠـﺎر وﻣـﺎ ﻟ ِﻠﻈـﺎﻟ ِ ِﻤﻦﻴ ﻣِـﻦ‬ ِ? ِ ‫ﺮﺸك ﺑ‬
ِ ‫)إِﻧﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻳ‬
45- fO|JpkH Kho|j$uksm ijegJf; tÔln[? َ َ
(72 :‫ﺎر( )اﻤﻟﺎﺋﺪة‬ ٍ ‫ﻧﺼ‬ ‫أ‬
K\g;î TfjsRy ijegJf; CjG)ldk'k. Lf[ g![ fgaln[. ihj ÞL#l|kSilm[ i#irk; e([ SvG)k'eÊ; fjG&uluk; L#l|k
u CjG)[ Lf[ TOalrjsr akqkirluk; r<[ms/mk\k'k. svyju
Li'[ cIGz; rj<jÓal)k'fln[. rgd; LisRy ilcc[Fh
CjG)[. Lf[ TOalrjsRy eoGnfsu r<[ms/mk\k'k. alujgj)kduk; sv$k;. LYdajdX)[ c|lujdxluj :gk; fs'
uj#ß éalTpî72ê
46- tÔln[ ihju CjG)[?
ُ ِّ َْ َْ ُْ ? ُُ َ ْ ََ َ ? ْ ? َ َ?ََ َ ْ ُْ ْ َ َ
K\g;î L#l|kijr[ caØlsg K!l)kdulnf[. L#l|ki#l\i
‫اﻟـﺮﻳح ِﻲﻓ‬ ِ ‫ﺮﺸك ﺑِﺎﷲ ?ِ ﻓﻜﻜﻏﻤﺎ ﺧﺮ ﻣِﻦ اﻟﺴﻤﺎءِ ﻓﺘﺨﻄﻔﻪ اﻟﻄﺮﻴ أو ﻳ‬
‫ـﻮي ﺑِـ ِﻪ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ِ ‫)وﻣﻦ ﻳ‬
َ َ َ
sg ShldgÊjflijSrlm[ caal)kdSul, L#l|kijsr T<[ms/mk (31:‫ِﻴﻖ( )اﺤﻟﺞ‬ ٍ ‫ﻣﺎﻜ ٍن ﺳﺤ‬
"(\n§Ä.) AÃmlpthmSv hÃh\pw ]¦ptNÀ¡p¶ ]£w Ah³ 47- tÔln[ svyju CjG)[?
BImi¯p \n¶v hoWXv t]msebmIp¶p. A§s\ ]£nIÄ Ah
s\ dm©ns¡m−p t]mIp¶p. AsÃ¦nÂ Imäv Ahs\ hnZqckvYe K\g;î L#l|kijr[ Si!j sv$k' YeiG\r*X r'l)j sv
t¯¡v sIm−p t]mbn XÅp¶p' (lÖv:31). $k'fjH ShldalrU; dm'[ igkd t'fln[ svyju CjG)[.
YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî L#l|k eyuk'kî
ُ ُْ َ َ ُ ُ ُْ َ ْ َ َ ْ ََ ? َ ? َ ? َ َْ َ ? َ ِّ ? َ َ ً َ َ ِّ َ َ ْ ْ ُ َ َ ً َ ً َ َ ْ َ ْ َ ْ َ ِّ َ َ َ ُ ْ َ َ َ ْ َ َ
ِ ‫ ﻓﺈِن ﺣﻖ ا‬:‫ﻲﺒ ﺻﻰﻠ اﷲ ? ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ َوﺳﻠ َﻢ‬
ِ ‫ﷲ ? ﺒﻟ اﻟ ِﻌﺒﺎ ِد أن ﻓﻌﺒﺪوه وﻻ ﻳ‬
‫ﺮﺸﻮا ﺑ ِ ِﻪ‬ (‫ﺮﺸـك ﺑ ِ ِﻌﺒـﺎدةِ َرﺑـ ِﻪ أﺣـﺪا‬
ِ ‫ـﺎﺤﻟﺎ وﻻ ﻳ‬
ِ ‫)ﻓﻤﻦ ﺎﻛن ﻳﺮﺟﻮا ﻟ ِﻘﺎء رﺑ ِﻪ ﻓﻠﻴﻌﻤﻞ ﻗﻤﻼ ﺻ‬
ِ ‫)ﻗﺎل اﺠ‬
ًْ َ ُ ْ ُ َ ْ َ َ ِّ َ ُ َ ْ َ ََ َ ْ ? َ ًْ َ
(‫ﺮﺸك ﺑ ِ ِﻪ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ( )ﺨﺑﺎري وﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ ِ ‫ﷲ ? أن ﻻ ﻓﻌﺬب ﻣﻦ ﻻ ﻳ‬ ِ ‫ﺷﻴﺌﺎ َوﺣﻖ اﻟ ِﻌﺒﺎ ِد ﺒﻟ ا‬ (110 :‫)اﻟﻜﻬﻒ‬
ÞLmjadxksm Sahk= L#l|kijsRy LidlCaldk'k Lisr "AXn\mÂ hÃh\pw Xsâ c£nXmhpambn I−pap«Wsa¶v B{K
alYf; :glPj)kduk;, LirjH Q'jsruk; e([ SvG)lfjgj)kd ln¡p¶psh¦nÂ Ah³ kÂIÀ½w {]hÀ¯n¡pIbpw, Xsâ c
uk; sv$kd t'f[, L#l|kijsRy SaH LmjadX)k= Lidl £nXmhn\pÅ Bcm[\bnÂ bmsXm¶ns\bpw ]¦p tNÀ¡mXncn
Caldk'k LirjH :sguk; e([ SvG)l\isg CjÊj)lfjgj)k
¡pIbpw sNbvXpsImÅs«.' (AÂ Ilv^v: 110)
d t'fk;ß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê. YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî
ُ ْ ِّ َ َ ُ َ ُ َ َ ْ َ ُ ْ ِّ ُ ُ ْ َ َ ُ َ َ َ َ َ ْ َ ?
TO |pJc[ rak)[ ~kDlgjujhk; akc[hjajhk; dlnlik'fl ‫اﻟﺮﺸـك‬ ِ ‫اﻟﺮﺸك اﻷﺻـﻐ ُﺮ ﻗـﺎﻟﻮا ﻳـﺎ َرﺳـﻮل ا‬
‫ﷲ ? َوﻣـﺎ‬ ‫)إِن أﺧﻮف ﻣﺎ أﺧﺎف ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ‬
َ َ ُ َ َْ
n[. TO CjG)[ sv$k'iG a)ujsh akC[gj)kdsx Selsh YeDUl
ej&lhk;, LijCIlc; Qxj/j&[ si)kduk; Tc[hl; Yedmal)kd ُ َ‫اﻟﺮﻳ‬
(‫ﺎء ( )ﺨﺑﺎري وﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ ِّ ‫ﺎل‬ ‫اﻷﺻﻐﺮ ﻗ‬
uk; svu[f[sdl![ akc[hJ;dsx d~xj/j)k' akrlEj)kdsx
ÞfJG&uluk; rj*xjH BlR domkfH >us/mk'f[ svyju CjG
Selsh g|cUal)j si&lhk; LiG Tc[hlajH rj'[ eky\[ Sel
)ldk'k, LiG Svlpj&kî Yeilvdsg, tÔln[ svyju CjG)[?
ik'fln[. L#l|k eyuk'kî
ُ َ َ ? ? ً ‫ـﻢ ﻧَ ِﺼ‬ ْ َُ َ َ ْ َ َ ? َ ََْ ْ? َ َُْ ? fjgkSarjé
 ê eyukduk!lujî ShldalrUaldk'kß é~kDlgj,akc[hj;ê.
‫ـﺮﻴا * إﻻ ا]ِﻳـﻦ ﺗـﺎﺑﻮا‬ ‫ﺠﺗﺪ ﻟﻬ‬
ِ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﺎر‬
ِ ‫اﺠ‬ ‫ِﻦ‬
‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻞ‬ِ ‫)إِن اﻟﻤﻨﺎﻓِﻘِﻦﻴ ِﻲﻓ اركِ اﻷﺳ‬
‫ﻔ‬ fkmG'[ YeilvdRé
ê Lfjsr ijCpJdgj)k'kî
َ ََُْ
َ ‫ِﻚ َﻣ َع اﻟ ْ ُﻤ ْﺆﻣﻨ‬ َُ ُ َ ْ َ ُ َ َْ ُ َ ْ َ ُ ََ ْ َ َ ُ َ َ َ ُ ِّ َ ُ َ ِّ َ ُ ُ ُ ? َ ُ َ ْ َ
(‫ﻦﻴ‬ ِِ ‫َوأﺻﻠﺤﻮا َواﻗﺘﺼﻤﻮا ﺑِﺎﷲ ?ِ َوأﺧﻠﺼﻮا دِﻳﻨﻬﻢ ِﷲِ ? ﻓﺄوﺤ‬ (‫اﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻳﺼﻲﻠ ﻓﺰﻴﻳﻦ ﺻﻼﺗﻪ ﻟ ِﻤﺎ ﻳ َﺮى ﻣِﻦ ﻏﻈ ِﺮ َرﺟ ٍﻞ( )إﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﺟﺔ‬ ‫)أن ﻓﻘﻮم‬
ÞQglX rj'[ rac[dgj)k'k, : cau\[ QglX ts' dlnk'k
(146-145:‫)اﻟﻨﺴﺎء‬
si'[ arcjhl)kSÙlX LiR fsRy rac[dlg; >;zj doMhl
"XoÀ¨bmbpw I]ShnizmknIÄ \cI¯nsâ ASn¯«nemIp¶p. A n[ß éT~[rkalwê.
hÀs¡mcp klmbnsbbpw \o Is−¯p¶XÃ. F¶mÂ ]ivNm¯ svyju CjG)jH seMfln[ Lalr\[, dL~, caØlG, ej
]n¨v aS§pIbpw, \ne]mSv \¶m¡pIbpw, AÃmlpsh apdpsI ]nSn fl)ØlG Selshuk= L#l|ki#l\isg sdl![ cfU; sv$H.
¡pIbpw, X§fpsS aXs¯ \njvIf¦ambn AÃmlphn\p th−n
YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî
B¡pIbpw sNbvXhÀ CXnÂ \ns¶mgnhmIp¶p, AhÀ kXyhn
izmknItfmsSm¸amIp¶p.' (\nkmAv: 145þ146)
ََْ َ ْ ُ َ ?ُ َ ْ ُ َ ُ َْ َ َ ْ ُ َ َ َ َْ ً ْ َ َْ َ َ َ
(‫ أﺑﻮداود‬-k‫) ﻻ ﺤﺗﻠِﻔﻮا ﺑِﺂﺑﺎﺋ ِﻜﻢ َوﻻ ﺑ ِﺄﻣﻬ ﺎﺗ ِﻜﻢ َوﻻ ﺑِﺎﻷ ﻧﺪا ِد ( )اﻟﻨﺴﺎ‬ (‫ﺎء اﷲ ? َوﺣ ﺪهُ ( )أﻤﺣﺪ‬ ‫) أﺟﻌﻠﺘ ِﻲﻨ ِﷲ ?ِ ﻋﺪﻻ ﺑﻞ ﻣﺎ ﺷ‬
Þrj*X rj*xksm ejfl)ØlsgSul, K+alsgSul, L#l|ki#lsf ÞrJ ts' L#l|kijr[ fk#Ual)kdulSnl, rJ eyukd L#l|k
ijxj&[ YelGÒj)k'isgSul ejmj&[ cfU; sv$gkf[ß érclT, alYf; KS`Cj&f[ß éL|[ap[ê.
L~opliop[ê. ÞL#l|kik; rJuk; T#lujgks'(jHä, ãL#l|kik; rJuka#l
? َ َْ َ ? َ ُ ُ َ َ
‫ ﻻﺗﻘﻮﻟـﻮا واﻟﻜﻌﺒـﺔ وﻟﻜـﻦ ﻗﻮﻟـﻮا ورب‬:‫اﷲ ﺻـﻰﻠ اﷲ ? ﻋﻠﻴـ ِﻪ َوﺳـﻠ َﻢ‬ ِ? ‫ﻗﺎل َرﺳﻮل‬
sf trj)lgkaj#ä t'ji Selshuk=fk; T*sr fs'uln[.
Lfksdl!ln[ YeilvdRé
 ê eyuk'f[î
ٌ َ ُ َ َ ? ُ ُ َ َ َ ُ ُ ْ َ ٌ َ ُ َ َ َ ُ َ َ َ ُ َُ َ
(‫اﻟﻜﻌﺒﺔ( )أﻤﺣﺪ‬ (‫ـﺎء ﻓـﻼن‬ ‫ﺎء ﻓـﻼن َوﻟﻜِـﻦ ﻗﻮﻟـﻮا ﻣـﺎ ﺷـﺎء اﷲ ? ﻋـﻢ ﺷ‬ ‫)ﻻ ﻳﻘﻮﻟﻮا ﻣﺎ ﺷﺎء اﷲ ? وﺷ‬
YeilvdRéê eyuk'kî ÞdL~ä fs'uln cfU; t'[ rj*X
eyugkf[, eSÊ, dL~uksm gÊjfli[ fs'uln cfU; t'[ (‫)أﺑﻮداود‬
rj*X eyukdß éL|[ap[ê. fjgkSarjé
êeyuk'kî ÞL#l|kik; T' iUd[fjuk; KS`Cj&f[ t'[ rj*X eyugkf[,
? ُ َْ َ
(‫ أﺑﻮداود‬-k‫) َو ﻻ ﺤﺗﻠِﻔﻮا إِﻻ ﺑِﺎﷲ ?ِ ( )اﻟﻨﺴﺎ‬
t'lH rj*X eySu!f[, L#l|k KS`Cj&fk;, ejs' T' iU
d[fj KS`Cj&fk; t'[ eyukdß éL~opliop[ê.
ÞL#l|kijsr sdl!#lsf rj*X cfU; sv$gkf[ß érclT, en[}jfØlG eyuk'kî ãL#l|kik; ejs' rJuk; T#lujgk
L~opliop[ê. YeilvdRé
ê rs+ QlG+s/mk\k'kî s'(jHä t' goe\jH eyulik'fln[. t'lH L#l|kik; rJ
? َ ََْ َ ََ ََ َ ْ َ uk; T#lujgks'(jH t' goe\jH eukilR elmj#.
(‫) ﻣﻦ ﺣﻠﻒ ﺑِﺎﻷﻣﺎﻧ ِﺔ ﻓﻠﻴﺲ ﻣِﻨﺎ ( )أﺑﻮداود‬
Þ:sg(jhk; ãLalr\jsrä ejmj&[sdl![ cfU; sv$kdulsn(jH 48- Tijsm (‫ ﺛﻢ‬،‫ )واو‬t'ji f+jhk= iUfUlc; tÔln[?
LiR r+xjH seMir#ß éL~opliop[ê. iJ!k; fjgkSarjé
ê
eyuk'kî K\g;î ãili[ä sdl![ g![ dlgU*X doMj eyukdulsn(jH g![
َ َ َْ َْ َََ ْ ََ َْ ََ َ ْ َ ‫ﻣﺎﺷﺎء اﷲ وﺷﺌﺖ‬
(‫ﺮﺷك ( )اﺑﻮداود‬ ‫ﺮﻴ اﷲ ?ِ ﻓﻘﺪ ﻛﻔﺮ أو أ‬
ِ ‫)ﻣﻦ ﺣﻠﻒ ﺑِﻐ‬ dlgUik; QgkSelshulujgj)k;. Lfksdl![ fs'
ÞL#l|ki#l\isu ejmj&[ sdl![ :sg(jhk; cfU; svu[flH t'[ eyÉlH L#l|kijsRy aCJL\k;, c{<[mjuksm aCJL\k;
LiR LijCIcj&k, Ls#(jH CjG)[ svu[fkß éL~opliop[ê. Qgk Selshulujgj)k'fln[. Lf[ sdl![ L*jsr eyukilR
elmj#. t'lH ãFk+ä t'[ eyÉ[ eyukdulsn(jH L*sru#.
asËlgk yjS/lGMjhk=f[ (‫)وأﺮﺷك‬ t'ln[ K=f[.
‫ﻣﺎﺷـﺎء اﷲ ﺛـﻢ ﺷـﺌﺖ‬ t'[ eyÉlH L#l|kijsRy aCJL\jSrlm[
Lf[Selsh TfjsRy igkfjujH fs' igk'fln[ ãL#l|k KS`
Cj&fk;, rJ KS`Cj&fk;ß t'[ eyuk'f[. T*sr eyus/MS/lX SvG'[ igk'fln[ c{<[mjuksm aCJL\[, Lf[ L#l|kijsRy
aCJL\jr[ SC<aln[ igk'f[. L#l|k eyuk'kî
YeilvdRé
ê : iUd[fjSulm[ eyukduk!lujî
ُ َ ََ ْ َ ? َ ُ ََ َ َ ِّ ُ ُ َ ُ ُ ْ ْ َ َ ُ ْ َْ َ َ َ َ َ ْ َ َ ُ َ َ َ َ ُ ُ َ َ ْ َ ُ ُّ َ
(30:‫ﺎء اﷲ ?( )اﻹﻧﺴﺎن‬ ‫)وﻣﺎ ﺗﺸﺎءون إﻻ أن ﻳﺸ‬ ‫ َء ﺧﻠﻘﻮا ﻛﺨﻠ ِﻘ ِﻪ ﻓﺘﺸﺎﺑﻪ اﺨﻟﻠﻖ ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻬﻢ ﻗ ِﻞ اﷲ ? ﺧـﺎﻟ ِﻖ ﻞﻛ‬s‫ﺮﺷ‬ ‫ﷲ‬ ِ? ِ ‫ﻮر أم ﺟﻌﻠﻮا‬ ‫واﺠ‬
ُ ‫ء َو ُﻫ َﻮ اﻟ ْ َﻮاﺣ ُِﺪ ْاﻟ َﻘ ?ﻬ‬n َ
ٍ ْ
ÞL#l|k KS`Cj)k'f#lsf rj*X KS`Cj)k'j#ß éTRclRî30ê
(16 :‫ﺎر( )اﻟﺮﻋﺪ‬
49- tÔln[ fO|JpkGyk~o~j$î égÊldGf{fI\jhk= "(\_ntb,)tNmZn¡pI: BcmWv BImi§fpsSbpw `qanbpsSbpw c
]dfI;ê t'[ eyÉlH? £nXmhv? ]dbpI: AÃmlphmWv. ]dbpI: F¶n«pw Ah¶p ]pdsa
AhchÀ¡p Xs¶ D]Imctam D]{Zhtam sN¿m³ kzm[o\anÃm
K\g;î t#l\jsRyuk; c{<[mlik;, Kmac[Frk;, gÊjflik; L#l ¯ Nne c£m[nImcnIsf \n§Ä kzoIcn¨ncn¡pIbmtWm? ]dbp
|kilsn'k;, Lisu akqkirk; rjuYÔj)k'fk;, egjelhj)k' I: AÔ\pw ImgvNbpÅh\pw XpeycmIptam? AYhm Ccp«pIfpw
fk; Lirlsn'k;, LfjH Lir[ ulsflgk e(kdlgk;, gÊlPj shfn¨hpw XpeyamIptam? AXÃ, AÃmlphn\v ]pdsa AhÀ ]¦m
dlgjukajs#'k;, LisRy dHerdX fmukilSrl, LiR ijPj& fnIfm¡n sh¨hÀ,Ah³ krjvSn¡p¶Xv t]mse¯s¶ krjvSn \
fjsr fmk)kilSrl :gkajs#'k;, Lir[ ijegJfaluiSrl, fk#U S¯nbn«v(Ccp hn`mK¯nsâbpw)krjvSnIÄ AhÀ¡v Xncn¨dnbmXm
rlSul, Sesgl\iSrl, LisRy rlaijSC<n*xjShl LisRy hpIbmtWm D!mbXv? ]dbpI: AÃmlphs{X FÃm hkvXp¡fp
gÊldGf{fI\jShl LiSrlm[ fG)j)kilSrl :gk; fs'uj#l sSbpw {kjvSmhv. Ah³ GI\pw kÀÆm[n]XnbpamIp¶p'(dAvZv:16)
ْ َ ْ ُ ََ ُ ْ َْ ْ ُ ُْ ?ُ ْ ُ ُ ُ ?ُ ْ ُ ََ َ ?ُ ْ ُ ََ َ ? ُ
su'k; |{pu; LyjÉ[sdl![ p{@aluj ijCIcj)hln[ fO|JpkG ‫ﺋ ِﻜﻢ ﻣـﻦ‬s‫ﺮﺷ‬ ‫)اﷲ ? ا]ِي ﺧﻠﻘﻜﻢ ﻋﻢ رزﻗﻜﻢ ﻋﻢ ﻳ ِﻤﻴﺘﻜﻢ ﻋﻢ ﺤﻳﻴِﻴﻜﻢ ﻫﻞ ﻣِﻦ‬
yk~o~j$î t'[ eyuk'f[. L#l|k eyuk'kî
َ َ َ ? ? ُ َ ُّ َ َ ُ ُّ َ َ َ َ َ ْ َ َ َ َ ? َ َ َ ? ُ ْ َْ َ ُ ُْ ? َ َ َََ َُ َ ُْ ْ َ ْ ُْ َ ْ َُ َْ
‫ﻮر ﻋﻢ ا]ِﻳﻦ ﻛﻔ ُﺮوا‬ ‫ﺎت واﺠ‬
ِ ‫ات واﻷرض وﺟﻌﻞ اﻟﻈﻠﻤ‬ ِ ‫ﷲ ا]ِي ﺧﻠﻖ اﻟﺴﻤﻮ‬ ِ? ِ ‫اﺤﻟﻤﺪ‬ ) (40 :‫ﺮﺸﻮن( )اﻟﺮوم‬
ِ ‫ ٍء ﺳﺒﺤﺎﻧﻪ وﻳﻌﺎﻰﻟ ﻗﻤﺎ ﻳ‬n ‫ﻓﻔﻌﻞ ﻣِﻦ ذﻟ ِﻜﻢ ﻣِﻦ‬
َ ُ ْ َ ْ ِّ "AÃmlphmWv \n§sf krjvSn¨Xv. F¶n«h³ \n§Ä¡v D]Poh
(1:‫ﺑ ِ َﺮﺑ ِﻬﻢ ﻓﻌﺪِﻟﻮن( )اﻷﻧﻌﺎم‬ \w \ÂIn. ]ns¶ \n§sf Ah³ acn¸n¡p¶p. ]n¶oSv Ah³ \n
"BImi§fpw `qanbpw krjvSn¡pIbpw, Ccp«pIfpw shfn¨hpw D §sf Pohn¸n¡pIbpw sN¿pw. AXnÂ s]« GsX¦nepw Hcp Im
−m¡pIbpw sNbvX AÃmlphn¶mIp¶p kvXpXn. F¶n«paXm k cyw sN¿p¶ hÃhcpw \n§Ä ]¦mfnIfm¡nbhcpsS Iq«¯nep
Xy\ntj[nIÄ X§fpsS c£nXmhn\v ka³amsc sh¡p¶p' (A³ t!m? Ah³ F{Xtbm ]cnip²³. AhÀ ]¦ptNÀ¡p¶Xns\Ãmw
Ah³ AXoX\mbncn¡p¶p' (dqw:30).
ُ َ‫اﷲ َﻓﺄ‬
Bw : 1).
َْ )
َ ‫اﺤﻟ ْﻤ ُﺪ ِﷲ َر ِّب ْاﻟ َﻌﺎﻟَﻤ‬ ُ ْ َ ? ََ َ َ َ ُْ َ َ َ
(2:‫ﻦﻴ( )اﻟﻔﺎﺤﺗﺔ‬ ِ ِ? (11:‫ِﻳﻦ ﻣِﻦ دوﻧ ِ ِﻪ( )ﻟﻘﻤﺎن‬
]‫وﻰﻳ ﻣﺎذا ﺧﻠﻖ ا‬
ِ ‫ر‬ ِ? ‫ﻖ‬ ‫)ﻫﺬا ﺧﻠ‬
"kvXpXn kÀÆtemI ]cn]meI\mb AÃmlphn¶mIp¶p' (^mXnl "CsXms¡ AÃmlphnsâ krjvSnbmIp¶p. F¶mÂ Ah¶p ]pd
:2). sabpÅhÀ krjvSn¨n«pÅXv F´msW¶v \n§Ä F\n¡v ImWn¨p
َ ُ َْ َ َ َ َْ ُ ْ ْ ُ ْ َ? ََ ُْ ُ ُ َْ َ َ ? ُّ َ ْ َ ْ ُ Xcq' (epJvam³:11).
‫ﺎء ﻻ ﻓﻤﻠِﻜـﻮن‬ (ِ ‫ات َواﻷر ِض ﻗ ِﻞ اﷲ ? ﻗﻞ أﻓﺎﺨﺗﺬﻳﻢ ﻣِﻦ دوﻧ ِ ِﻪ أو‬
ِ ‫)ﻗﻞ ﻣﻦ رب اﻟﺴﻤﻮ‬ َ َ َ َْ ََ ? ُ َ َ ْ َ َ ُ َْ ُ ُ ْ َ ْ َ ْ َ ْ ُ ُ َْ
‫ات َواﻷرض ﺑـﻞ ﻻ‬
ِ ‫ ٍء أم ﻫـﻢ اﺨﻟـﺎﻟ ِﻘﻮن * أم ﺧﻠﻘـﻮا اﻟﺴـﻤﻮ‬n ‫ﺮﻴ‬
ِ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ِﻦ‬
‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻮا‬ ‫ِﻘ‬
‫)أم ﺧﻠ‬
ُ َ ُ ُّ َ ْ َ ْ َ ْ َ ُ َْ َ َ ْ َ َ َْ َْ ُْ o َ َ َ ً َْ ْ ُ َ
‫ﺮﻴ أم ﻫﻞ ﺗﺴﺘ ِﻮي اﻟﻈﻠﻤـﺎت‬ ‫ﺮﺿا ﻗﻞ ﻫﻞ ﻳﺴﺘ ِﻮي اﻷﻗﻰﻤ واﻛ ِﺼ‬ ‫ﺴ ِﻬﻢ ﻏﻔﻌﺎ وﻻ‬
ِ ‫ﻷﻧﻔ‬ َ ُ ُ
(36 -35:‫ﻳﻮﻗ ِﻨﻮن( )اﻟﻄﻮر‬
"AXÃ, bmsXmcp hkvXphnÂ \n¶paÃmsX AhÀ krjvSn¡s¸«ncn "]dbpI: AÃmlphn\v ]pdsa \n§Ä PÂ]n¨p sIm−ncn¡p¶h
¡pIbmtWm? AXÃ, AhÀ Xs¶bmtWm {kjvSm¡Ä? AXÃ, A tcmsSÃmw \n§Ä {]mÀXvYn¨v t\m¡pI. BImi¯nemIs« `qanbn
hcmtWm BImi§fpw `qanbpw krjvSn¨ncn¡p¶Xv? AÃ, AhÀ emIs« Hcp AWphnsâ Xq¡w t]mepw AhÀ DSas¸Sp¯p¶nÃ.
ZrVambn hnizkn¡p¶nÃ' (XqÀ: 35þ36). Ah c−nepw AhÀ¡v bmsXmcp ]¦panÃ. AhcpsS Iq«¯nÂ A
o َ َ ُ َ ْ َ َْ َ َ ْ َ ْ َ ُ ْ ُ ْ َ َ ََُْ َ َ َْ َ َ ? ُّ َ
(‫ـﻢ ُ ﺳـ ِﻤﻴﺎ‬ ‫ات َواﻷر ِض وﻣﺎ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻓﺎﻗﺒﺪه واﺻﻄ ِﺮﺒ ﻟ ِ ِﻌﺒﺎدﺗ ِ ِﻪ ﻫﻞ ﻳﻌﻠ‬
h¶v klmbnbmbn BcpanÃ. BÀ¡p th−n Ah³ A\paXn \Â
ِ ‫)رب اﻟﺴﻤﻮ‬ Intbm AhÀ¡ÃmsX Ahsâ ASp¡Â ip]mÀi {]tbmP\s¸Sp
IbpanÃ. A§s\ AhcpsS lrZb§fnÂ \n¶v ]cn{àw \o§n I
(65 :‫)ﻣﺮﻳﻢ‬ gnbpt¼mÄ AhÀ tNmZn¡pw; \n§fpsS c£nXmhv F´mWp ]d
"BImi§fpsSbpw `qanbpsSbpw Ahbv¡nSbnepÅXnsâbpw c ªsX¶v AhÀ adp]Sn ]dbpw: kXyamWv (Ah³ ]dªXv) Ah
£nXmhs{X Ah³. AXn\mÂ Ahs\ Xm¦Ä Bcm[n¡pIbpw A ³ D¶X\pw alm\pamIp¶p' (k_Av:22-þ23).
h¶pÅ Bcm[\bnÂ £atbmsS Dd¨p\nÂ¡pIbpw sN¿pI. 50- fO|JpkGyk~o~j$uksm ijegJf; tÔln[?
Ah¶v t]scm¯ Bscsb¦nepw Xm¦Ä¡dnbmtam?' (aÀbw:65)
ُ ‫اﻛ ِﺼ‬ ُ ? َُ َ ٌ ْ َ ْ َ َ َْ
َ ‫ﻴع‬
K\g;î YeeÖs\ rjuYÔj)k'fjShl, rCj/j)k'fjShl, c{<[mj
(11 :‫ﺮﻴ( )اﻟﺸﻮرى‬ ‫ء وﻫﻮ اﻟﺴ ِﻤ‬n ‫)ﻟﻴﺲ ﻛ ِﻤﺜ ِﻠ ِﻪ‬ )k'fjShl, wJij/j)k'fjShl, agj/j)k'fjShl, rØ rHdk'fj
"Ah\v Xpeyambn bmsXm¶panÃ. Ah³ FÃmw ImWp¶h\pw F Shl, fjØsu fmk)k'fjShl, TfkSelshuk= aËk dlgU*xjShl
Ãmw tIÄ¡p¶h\pamIp¶p' (iqdm:11). L#l|kijSrlsml/; aËk=iG)k; e(ks!'[ ijCIcj)kdSul, L
َ ْ ُ َ ْ َ ْ ُْ ٌ َ َُ ْ ُ َ َْ َ ًَ َ ْ ?َ َْ ? ُ ْ َْ ْ ُ َ
ُ ‫ﻚ َوﻟـﻢ ﻳﻜـﻦ‬
s#(jH L#l|kijsRy rlaijSC<n*xksm SfM*X)rkcgj&[
ِ ‫ﺮﺷﻳﻚ ِﻲﻓ اﻟﻤﻠ‬
ِ ‫)وﻗﻞ اﺤﻟﻤﺪ ِﷲ ?ِ ا]ِي ﻟﻢ ﻓﺘﺨِ ﺬ وا وﻟﻢ ﻳﻜﻦ‬ igk' Lp{CU; Lyjukd, a|fI;, K'fj Selshuk=fjH L#l|k
ً ‫ﻜﺒ‬ْ َ ُ ْ ِّ َ َ ِّ ُّ ْ è َ ijr[ Qgk tfjglxjuks!'[ ijCIcj)hln[ fO|JpkGyk~o~j$uk
(111:‫ﺮﻴا( )اﻹﺮﺳاء‬ ِ ‫ ﻣِﻦ ا]ل وﺮﺒه ﺗ‬éِ ‫و‬ sm ijegJf;. L#l|k eyuk'kî
ْ َ ْ َ َ ُ َ َ ْ ُْ َ ََ َ ْ ُ َ َ َْ ْ ? ُ ََْ َ
ِ ‫ﺎس ﻣِﻦ َرﻤﺣ ٍﺔ ﻓﻼ ﻣﻤ ِﺴﻚ ﻟﻬﺎ َوﻣﺎ ﻓﻤ ِﺴﻚ ﻓﻼ ﻣ ْﺮ ِﺳﻞ ُ ﻣِﻦ ﻧﻌ ِﺪه‬
"k´m\s¯ kzoIcn¨n«nÃm¯h\pw, B[n]Xy¯nÂ ]¦mfnbnÃm
¯h\pw \nµyXbnÂ \n¶v c£n¡m³ Hcp c£I³ BhiyanÃm ِ ‫)ﻣﺎ ﻓﻔﺘح اﷲ ? ﻟ ِﻠﻨ‬
¯h\pamb AÃmlphn\v kvXpXn! F¶v \o ]dbpIbpw Ahs\ i ُ َْ َ
ُ ْ ‫ﻜ ْﻢ َﻫ ْﻞ ﻣ ِْﻦ َﺧﺎﻟ ِﻖ َﻟ‬ َ َ ْ ُ ُ ْ ُ ? َ ُّ َ َ ُ َ ْ ُ َ ْ َ ُ َ
cnbmwh®w alXzs¸Sp¯pIbpw sN¿pI' (C{kmAv:111). ‫ـﺮﻴ‬ ٍ ‫ﻴ‬ ‫ﻠ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫اﷲ‬
ِ? ‫ﺔ‬ ‫وﻫﻮ اﻟﻌ ِﺰﻳﺰ اﺤﻟﻜِﻴﻢ * ﻳﺎﻛﻓﻬﺎ اﺠﺎس اذﻛﺮوا ﻧ ِﻌﻤ‬
َ
‫ات َوﻻ ِﻲﻓ‬ ََ ? ?َ َ َْ َ ُ َْ َ ُ ْ ُْْ َ َ َ ? ُ ْ ُْ َْ َ ? َ ْ ُ ُُ َ
ِ ‫ون اﷲ ?ِ ﻻ ﻓﻤﻠِﻜﻮن ﻣِﺜﻘﺎل ذرةٍ ِﻲﻓ اﻟﺴﻤﻮ‬ِ ‫)ﻗﻞ ادﻋﻮا ا]ِﻳﻦ زﻗﻤﺘﻢ ﻣِﻦ د‬ (3-2:‫ﷲ ? ﻳ ْﺮزﻗﻜﻢ ﻣِﻦ اﻟﺴﻤﺎءِ َواﻷر ِض( )ﻓﺎﻃﺮ‬ ِ ‫ا‬
َ ْ ُ َ َ ? ُ َ َ َ َ
ُ‫ـﺪه‬ َ ْ ْ ُْ َُ َ َ ْ ْ َ ْ َُ َ َ َْ "AÃmlp a\pjyÀ¡v hÃ ImcpWyhpw Xpd¶psImSp¡p¶ ]£w
‫ﺮﻴ * و ﻻ ﺗﻨﻔع اﻟﺸﻔﺎﻋﺔ ﻋِﻨ‬ ٍ ‫ﻬ‬
ِ ‫ﻇ‬ ‫ِﻦ‬
‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻬ‬‫ِﻨ‬
‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻣ‬‫و‬ ‫ك‬ٍ ‫ﺮﺷ‬ِ ‫ِﻦ‬
‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻤ‬‫ِﻴﻬ‬
ِ ‫ﻓ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫اﻷر ِض وﻣﺎ ﻟﻬ‬ AXv ]nSn¨v sh¡m\mcpanÃ. Ah³ hÃXpw ]nSn¨v sh¡p¶ ]£w
َ ‫ـﻖ َو ُﻫ‬
? َ ْ ُ َ ْ ُ ُّ َ َ َ َ ُ َ ْ ُ ُ ْ َ َ ُ َ ? َ َ َ َ ْ َ ?
‫ـﻮ‬ ‫ إِذا ﻓ ِّﺰع ﻗﻦ ﻗﻠﻮﺑ ِ ِﻬﻢ ﻗﺎﻟﻮا ﻣﺎذا ﻗﺎل َرﺑﻜـﻢ ﻗـﺎﻟﻮا اﺤﻟ‬k‫إ ِﻻ ﻟ ِﻤﻦ أذِن ُ ﺣ‬ AXn\v tijw AXv hn«psImSp¡m\pw BcpanÃ. Ah\s{X {]Xm]n
bpw bpIvXnam\pw. a\pjytc, AÃmlp \n§Ä¡v sNbvX A\p{K
(23-22:‫ﺮﻴ( )ﺳﺒﺄ‬ ُ ‫ﻲﻠ ْاﻟ َﻜﺒ‬ ْ
ُّ ِ ‫اﻟ َﻌ‬ lw \n§Ä HmÀan¡pI. BImi¯v \n¶pw `qanbnÂ \n¶pw \n§
ِ
Ä¡v D]Poh\w \ÂIm³ AÃmlphÃm¯ hÃ {kjvSmhpapt!m?' L#l|k eyuk'fluj YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî
(^mXznÀ:2þ3)
ْ َ ? َ َ ْ َ َ ْ ُ ْ َ َُ ? َُ َ َ َ َ ½ ُ ُ َ ْ َ ْ َ ْ َ (‫ ﻓﻤﻦ ﻧﺎزﻋﻲﻨ واﺣﺪا ﻣﻨﻬﻤﺎ أﺳﻜﻨﺘﻪ ﻧﺎري‬k‫)اﻟﻌﻈﻤﺔ إزاري واﻟﻜﺮﺒﻳﺎء ردا‬
(‫ـﺮﻴ ﻓـﻼ َراد ﻟ ِﻔﻀـ ِﻠ ِﻪ‬ ِ ‫ِن ﻳ‬Ø‫ِن ﻓﻤﺴﺴﻚ اﷲ ? ﺑِﺮﻀ ﻓﻼ ﺎﻛ ِﺷﻒ إ ِﻻ ﻫﻮ و‬Ø‫)و‬
ٍ ‫ـﺮدك ِﺨﺑ‬
(‫)ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬
(107:‫)ﻳﻮﻧﺲ‬
ÞK'fj tsRy ic[Y faln[, L|(lg; tsRy fMikaln[, :sg
"\n\¡v AÃmlp hÃ tZmjhpw GÂ]n¡p¶ ]£w Ahs\mgnsI (jhk; LfjH ]sf(jhksal'jH fG)j)kdulsn(jH Lisr
AXv \o¡w sN¿m³ HcmfpanÃ. Ah³ \n\¡v hÃ KpWhpw Dt±in tsRy fJujH flacj/j)k'fln[ß éakc[hj;ê.
¡p¶]£w Ahsâ A\p{Klw X«namäm³ HcmfpanÃ'(bq\pkv:107)
َ َ َ ِّ ُ ُ َ َ ? ُ ْ َ ½ ُ ُ َ َ ْ ُ ْ َ ُ ْ َ َ ْ ََُْ َ َ ْ ُ
kِ ‫ﺮﺿه ِ أ ْو أ َراد‬ ‫ اﷲ ? ﺑِﺮﻀ ﻫﻞ ﻫﻦ ﺎﻛﺷِﻔﺎت‬kِ ‫ون اﷲِ ? إِن أ َراد‬
ِ ‫)ﻗﻞ أﻓﺮأﻓﺘﻢ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺪﻋﻮن ﻣِﻦ د‬ 51- ãfO|JpkH Lc[alT iÍjEl\[ä t'f[ sdl![ KS`Cj
َ ُ ِّ َ ْ ُ ? َ َ ْ َ َ ُ ْ َ ُْ َْ ُ َ ُْ ? ُ َْ ََْ )k'f[ tÔln[?
(38:‫ﻮن()اﻟﺰﻣﺮ‬ë‫ اﻟ ُﻤﺘ َﻮ‬ì‫اﷲ ? ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ ﻓﺘ َﻮ‬ ‫ﺴﺎﻜت َرﻤﺣﺘ ِ ِﻪ ﻗﻞ ﺣﺴ ِﻲﺒ‬
ِ ‫ﺑِﺮﻤﺣ ٍﺔ ﻫﻞ ﻫﻦ ﻣﻤ‬
"AÃmlphn\v ]pdsa \n§Ä hnfn¨v {]mÀXvYn¡p¶hsb¸än \n§ K\g;î L#l|k LisRy ijCkÓDkG:rjShl, YeilvdRé ê f
Ä Nnń¨v t\m¡nbn«pt−m? F\n¡v hÃ D]{Zhhpw hcp¯m³ A sRy fjgkck'\jShl egjvus/mk\j f' rla*xk;, ijSC<n
Ãmlp Dt±in¨n«ps−¦nÂ Ahbv¡v Ahsâ D]{Zhw \o¡w sN *xk; L#l|kijrks!'[ ijCIcj)hlnf[. L#l|kijH i'f[
¿m\mhptam? AsÃ¦nÂ Ah³ F\n¡v hÃ A\p{Klhpw sN¿p Selsh ulsflgk goe clp{Cyik; rHdlsf L*sr fs' ijCI
hm³ Dt±in¨mÂ Ahbv¡v Ahsâ A\p{Klw ]nSn¨p sh¡m\m cjS)!fln[. L#l|k eyuk'kî
Iptam? ]dbpI: F\n¡v AÃmlp aXn. Ahsâ taemIp¶p `ctaÂ ًْ َ ُ ُ َ َ ُْ َْ َ َ َ ْ َْ َ َْ َ َُ ْ َ
]n¡p¶hÀ `ctaÂ]n¡p¶Xv' (kpaÀ:38).
(110 :‫ﺤﻳﻴﻄﻮن ﺑ ِ ِﻪ ﻋِﻠﻤﺎ( )ﻃﻪ‬
ِ ‫ِﻳﻬﻢ وﻣﺎ ﺧﻠﻔﻬﻢ وﻻ‬ِ ‫)ﻓﻌﻠﻢ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻦﻴ أﻳﺪ‬
ُ ? َََُْ َ َْْ ُ ََ ُ َ ْ َ
(59:‫ﺐ ﻻ ﻓﻌﻠﻤﻬﺎ إ ِﻻ ﻫ َﻮ() اﻷﻧﻌﺎم‬
"AhcpsS ap¼nepÅXpw ]n¶nepÅXpw Ah³ Adnbp¶p. AhÀ
ِ ‫)وﻋِﻨﺪه ﻣﻔﺎﺗ ِح اﻟﻐﻴ‬ ¡mIs« AXns\¸änsbm¶pw ]cn]qÀ®ambn Adnbm\mhpIbnÃ'
"Ahsâ ]¡emIp¶p AZriyImcy¯nsâ JP\mhpIÄ. Ah\Ãm (Xzmlm:110).
sX Ah AdnbpIbnÃ' (A³Bw:59). ُ ‫اﻛ ِﺼ‬ ُ ? َُ َ ٌ ْ َ ْ َ َ َْ
َ ‫ﻴع‬
(11 :‫ﺮﻴ( ) اﻟﺸﻮرى‬ ‫ء وﻫﻮ اﻟﺴ ِﻤ‬n ‫)ﻟﻴﺲ ﻛ ِﻤﺜ ِﻠ ِﻪ‬
ُ ? َْْ َْ ََ ? ْ َ َُْ َ َ ُْ
(65:‫ات َواﻷر ِض اﻟﻐﻴ َﺐ إ ِﻻ اﷲ ?( )اﺠﻤﻞ‬
ِ ‫)ﻗﻞ ﻻ ﻓﻌﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ِﻲﻓ اﻟﺴﻤﻮ‬ ÞLi'[ fk#Ualuj ulsfl'jaj#. LiR t#l; dlnk'irk;, Sd
"(\_ntb,) ]dbpI; BImi§fnepw `qanbnepw DÅhcmcpw AZr X)k'irkaldk'kß éCoyl- 11ê
iy Imcyw AdnbpIbnÃ; AÃmlphÃmsX' (\wev:65). َْ ُ ? َ ُ َ َ َ ْ َ ُ ْ ُ َ ُ َ ُ َ ْ َ ُ ُ ْ ُ َ
ُ ‫اﺨﻟﺒ‬
(103:‫ﺮﻴ( )اﻷﻧﻌﺎم‬ِ ‫)ﻻ ﺗﺪ ِرﻪ اﻷﺑﺼﺎر وﻫﻮ ﻳﺪ ِرك اﻷﺑﺼ ﺎر وﻫﻮ اﻟﻠ ِﻄﻴﻒ‬
َ ‫ ٍء ﻣ ِْﻦ ﻋ ِْﻠ ِﻤ ِﻪ إﻻ? ﺑ َﻤﺎ َﺷ‬n
(255:‫ﺎء( )اﻛﻘﺮة‬
َ ُ ُ َ َ
ْ َ ‫ﻮن ﺑ‬
ِ ِ ‫)و ﻻ ﺤﻳِﻴﻄ‬ "I®pIÄ Ahs\ Is!¯pIbnÃ. I®pIsf Ah³ Is!¯pI
"Ahsâ AdnhnÂ \n¶v Ah³ CNvOn¡p¶XÃmsX (asäm¶pw) A bpw sN¿pw. Ah³ kq£vaPvRm\nbpw A`nPvR\pamIp¶p' (A³
hÀ¡v kq£vaambn Adnbm³ IgnbnÃ' (AÂ_Jd:255). Bw : 103).
Tal; fjGajpj K`gj)k'fluj dlnl;. a)ujsh "(\_ntb,) ]dbpI: \n§Ä AÃmlp F¶v hnfn¨psImÅpI. AsÃ
akC[g j)kd X Yeilvdé
êSrlm[ L#l|kijsRy ejf{egÙgsu ¦nÂ ‘dlvam³’ F¶v hnfn¨psImÅpI. GXp Xs¶ \n§Ä hnfn
c;~r[Pj&[ e yukilR eyÉS/lX L#l|k :u\jy)kduln[. ¡pIbmsW¦nepw Ah¶pÅXmIp¶p Gähpw DÂIrjvSamb \ma
َْ ُ َْ ْ َ َْ ُ َ ? ُ ٌ َ َ ُ ُ ُْ
(3-1 :‫)ﻗﻞ ﻫ َﻮ اﷲ ? أﺣﺪ * اﷲ ? اﻟﺼﻤﺪ * ﻟﻢ ﻳ ِﺘ َوﻟﻢ ﻳﻮ( )اﻹﺧﻼص‬
§Ä' (C{kmAv:110).
َ ْ ُْ ُ َ ْ َ َُ َ ُ ? ََ َ ُ
(8 :‫اﺤﻟﺴﻰﻨ( )ﻃﻪ‬ ‫)اﷲ ? ﻻ إِ إ ِﻻ ﻫﻮ اﻷﺳﻤﺎء‬
Þér~jsu,ê eyukdî dlgU; L#l|k ]drln[ t'fldk'k. L#l
|k ]iG)k; :YCualujMk=irldk'k. LiR é:G)k;ê wØ; r "AÃmlpþAh\ÃmsX Hcp ssZhhpanÃ. AhsâXmIp¶p Gähpw
HdjujMj#. é:gksmuk; cÔfjulujê wrj&jMkaj#. écoy\kH TD[ DÂIrjvSamb \ma§Ä' (Xzmlm:8)..
hlc[î1-3ê
YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî
dlgn; wrj)k'isgls) agj)k'igln[, agj)k'isg
َ ? َْ َ َ َ َ َ ْ َ ْ َ ً َ ? ً َ ً ْ َ ْ َ ً َ ْ ?
#l; fs' LrÔgsamk)k'igln[, Lfksdl![ fs' L#l|k (‫اﺠﻟﻨﺔ( )ﺨﺑﺎري وﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ ‫)إِن ِﷲِ ? ﺗ ِﺴﻌﺔ وﺗ ِﺴﻌِﻦﻴ اﺳﻤﺎ ﻣِﺎﺋﺔ إ ِﻻ واﺣِﺪا ﻣﻦ أﺣﺼﺎﻫﺎ دﺧﻞ‬
agj)kdSul, LrÔgsamk)kdSul sv$j#.
ٌ َ َ ُ ُ َ ْ ُ َ َْ
ÞfJG&uluk; L#l|kijr[ sflÑoËj QRef[ rla*xk![, royjr[ Q
(4:‫) َوﻟﻢ ﻳﻜﻦ ُ ﻛﻔ ًﻮا أﺣﺪ( )اﻹﺧﻼص‬ '[ dkyi[, :sg(jhk; Lf[ tÑj dn)l)kdulsn(jH LiR
cIGz\jH YeSiCj)k'fln[ßéakc[hj;ê. fjgkSarj iJ!k; eyuk'kî
ÞLir[ fkhUrluj :gk; T#flrk; écoy\kH TD[hlc[î4ê
ْ ً َ َ َُْ? َ َ َ َ ُ ْ َْ َ َ َ َْ َ ْ ? َ َ َ ُ ْ ِّ ُ َ َُ ْ َ
‫)أﺳﺄﻟ ﻚ ﺑِﻜﻞ اﺳ ٍﻢ ﻫ َﻮ ﻟﻚ ﺳﻤﻴﺖ ﺑ ِ ِﻪ ﻏﻔﺴﻚ أ ْو أﻧ َﺰﺤﻛَﻪ ِﻲﻓ ﻛ ِﺘﺎﺑِﻚ أ ْو ﻋﻠﻤﺘﻪ أﺣﺪا ِﻣﻦ‬
Lfluf[ Lir[ fk#UalujSMl, edgalujSMl ulsfl'kaj#, Li
sr Selsh ulsfl'kaj#.
َْ َ َ ُْ َََْ ْ َ َ َ ْ َْْ ْ َ ََْْ ْ َ َ ْ َ
52- L#l|kijsRy >;zjuk= rla*X)[ DkG:rjH rj'k; (‫( )أﻤﺣﺪ‬... ‫ﺐ ﻋِﻨﺪك أن ﺠﺗﻌﻞ اﻟﻘ ْﺮآن َرﺑِﻴع ﻗﻠ ِﻲﺒ‬ ِ ‫ﻴ‬ ‫ﻐ‬ ‫اﻟ‬ ِ‫ﺧﻠﻘِﻚ أ ِو اﺳﺘﺄﺛﺮ ِ ِ ِ ﻢ‬
‫ِﻠ‬
‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻲﻓ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ت‬
ck'\jH rj'k; sfxji[ eyukd? ÞL#l|ksi, rJ cIu; fs' rjr)[ Seg[ si& t#l rla*X
sdl!k;, Ls#(jH rJ rjsRy Yzr[F\jH Ty)ju akqkiR rla
K\g;î L#l|k eyuk'kî *X sdl!k;, Lf#(jH rJ rjsRy c{<[mjdxjH seM Qgkirjho
َ ْ َ َ ُ ُْ َ ? َ َ ُ ْ َ َ ْ ُْ ُ َ ْ َ
‫اﺤﻟﺴـــﻰﻨ ﻓـــﺎدﻋﻮهُ ﺑِﻬـــﺎ َوذ ُر وا ا]ِﻳـ‬
(‫ــﻦ ﻳﻠﺤِ ـــﺪون ِﻲﻓ أﺳـــﻤﺎﺋ ِ ِﻪ‬ ‫) َو ِﷲ ?ِ اﻷﺳـــﻤﺎء‬ sm eAj/j)s/M akqkiR rla*X sdl!k;, LfkSelsh rJ rj
sRy Lp{CU w[Blr\jH ay&[ si&jMk= akqkiR rla*X sdl
(180:‫)اﻷﻋﺮاف‬ !k; BlR rjS'lm[ Svlpj)k'k...ß éL|[ap[ê.
"AÃmlphn\v Gähpw \Ã t]cpIfp−v. AXn\mÂ B t]cpIfnÂ 53- L#l|kijsRy >;zjuk= rla*X)[ ijCkÓ DkG:rjH
Ahs\ \n§Ä hnfn¨psImÅpI, Ahsâ t]cpIfnÂ Ir{Xnaw Im
rj'k; Kpl|gn; eyukd?
Wn¡p¶hsc \n§Ä hn«pIfbpI' (AAvdm^v:180).
َ ْ ُْ ُ َ ْ َ ُ َ َ ُ ْ َ َ o َ َ ْ ? ُ ْ َ َ ُ ْ ُْ
(110:‫اﺤﻟﺴﻰﻨ( )اﻹﺮﺳاء‬ ‫)ﻗﻞ ادﻋﻮا اﷲ ? أو ادﻋﻮا اﻟﺮﻤﺣﻦ ﻛﻳﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺪ ﻋﻮا ﻓﻠﻪ اﻷﺳﻤﺎء‬ K\g;î L#l|k eyuk'kî
ً ‫ِﻴﺎ َﻛﺒ‬o ‫اﷲ ? َﺎﻛ َن َﻋﻠ‬
(34:‫ﺮﻴا( )اﻟﻨﺴﺎء‬
َ ?
‫)إِن‬
ِ
"XoÀ¨bmbpw AÃmlp D¶X\pw alm\pamIp¶p' (\nkmAv:34). ٌ ‫ ٍء َﻗﺪ‬n ِّ ُ َ َ ُ َ
ْ َ ‫ﻞﻛ‬
ً َ َ َ َ ? (284:‫ِﻳﺮ( )اﻛﻘﺮة‬ ‫)واﷲ ? ﺒﻟ‬
ً ‫ِﻴﻔﺎ َﺧﺒ‬
(34 :‫ﺮﻴا( )اﻷﺣﺰاب‬ ‫)إِن اﷲ ? ﺎﻛن ﻟﻄ‬
ِ "AÃmlp GXv Imcy¯n\pw IgnhpÅh\mIp¶p' . (AÂ_Jd:284)
"XoÀ¨bmbpw AÃmlp \bPvR\pw kq£vaPvRm\nbpamIp¶p' (A
(61 :‫ﻴﺐ( )ﻫﻮد‬ ٌ ‫ َﻗﺮ‬ðِّ ‫)إ ?ن َر‬
ٌ ‫ﻳﺐ ُﺠﻣ‬
lvkm_v:34). ِ ِ ِ
ً َ ً َ َ َ َ ? "XoÀ¨bmbpw Fsâ c£nXmhv ASp¯p Xs¶bpÅh\pw ({]mÀXvY
(11 :‫)إِن اﷲ ? ﺎﻛن ﻋﻠِﻴﻤﺎ ﺣﻜِﻴﻤﺎ( )اﻟﻨﺴﺎء‬ \¡v) D¯cw \ÂIp¶h\pamIp¶p' (lqZv:61).
ً ْ ُ َْ َ َ َ َ ?
(1 :‫)إِن اﷲ ? ﺎﻛن ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ َرﻗِﻴﺒﺎ( )اﻟﻨﺴﺎء‬
"XoÀ¨bmbpw AÃmlp FÃmw Adnbp¶h\pw bpIvXnam\pamIp¶p'
(\nkmAv:11).
ً َ َ َ َ ?
ً ‫ﻴﻌﺎ ﺑَ ِﺼ‬ "XoÀ¨bmbpw AÃmlp \n§sf \nco£n¨p sIm!ncn¡p¶h\mIp
(58 :‫ﺮﻴا( )اﻟﻨﺴﺎء‬ ‫)إِن اﷲ ? ﺎﻛن ﺳ ِﻤ‬ ¶p' (\nkmAv:1).
ً ََ
(81:‫ﷲ ? َو ِﻴﻼ( )اﻟﻨﺴﺎء‬
ِ ‫) َوﻰﻔ ﺑِﺎ‬
"XoÀ¨bmbpw FÃmw tIÄ¡p¶h\pw ImWp¶h\pamIp¶p
AÃmlp ' (\nkmAv:58).
ً َ ً َ َ َ َ ? "`ctaÂ]n¡s¸Sp¶h\mbn AÃmlp aXn' (\nkmAv:81).
(56 :‫ﻳﺰا ﺣﻜِﻴﻤﺎ( )اﻟﻨﺴﺎء‬‫)إِن اﷲ ? ﺎﻛن ﻋ ِﺰ‬ ً َ ََ
"XoÀ¨bmbpw AÃmlp {]Xm]hm\pw bpIvXnam\pamIp¶p' (\nkm ِ ‫) َوﻰﻔ ﺑِﺎ‬
(6 :‫ﷲ ? ﺣ ِﺴﻴﺒﺎ( )اﻟﻨﺴﺎء‬
Av :56). "IW¡p t\m¡p¶h\mbn AÃmlp Xs¶ aXn' (\nkmAv:6).
ً ً ‫اﷲ ? َﺎﻛ َن َﻟ ُﻔ‬
َ ? ً ُ ْ َ ِّ ُ َ َ ُ َ َ َ
(23:‫ﻮرا َرﺣِﻴﻤﺎ( )اﻟﻨﺴﺎء‬ ‫)إِن‬ (85 :‫ ٍء ﻣ ِﻘﻴﺘﺎ( )اﻟﻨﺴﺎء‬n ‫ن اﷲ ? ﺒﻟ ﻞﻛ‬s‫)و‬
"XoÀ¨bmbpw AÃmlp Gsd s]mdp¡p¶h\pw IcpWm\n[nbpamIp "AÃmlp FÃmImcy§fpsSbpw taÂt\m«w hln¡p¶h\mIp¶p'
¶p' (\nkmAv:23). (\nkmAv:85).
ٌ َُ ْ ُ?
ٌ ‫وف َرﺣ‬ ٌ َ ْ َ ِّ ُ َ َ ُ ? َ
(117:‫ِﻴﻢ( )اﺤﻛﻮﺑﺔ‬ ‫)إِﻧﻪ ﺑ ِ ِﻬﻢ رء‬ (53:‫ ٍء ﺷ ِﻬﻴﺪ( )ﻓﺼﻠﺖ‬n ‫)ﻛﻧﻪ ﺒﻟ ﻞﻛ‬
"XoÀ¨bmbpw Ah³ AhtcmSv Gsd Ir]bpÅh\pw IcpWm\n[n "\nsâ c£nXmhv GXv Imcy¯n\pw km£nbmWv F¶Xp Xs¶
bpamIp¶p' (Xu_:117). aXnbmbXtÃ?' (^pÊne¯v:53)
è ‫اﷲ ? َﻏ‬
ٌ ‫ﻲﻨ َﺣﻠ‬ ُ َ ٌ ُ ْ َ ِّ ُ ُ ?
(263 :‫ِﻴﻢ( )اﻛﻘﺮة‬ ِ ‫)و‬ (54:‫ ٍء ﺤﻣِﻴط( )ﻓﺼﻠﺖ‬n ‫)إِﻧﻪ ﺑِﻜﻞ‬
"AÃmlp ]cm{ibw BhiyanÃm¯h\pw kl\ioe\pamIp¶p.' "XoÀ¨bmbpw Ah³ GsXmcp hkvXphns\bpw hebw sNbvXn«p
(AÂ_Jd:263) Åh\mIp¶p.' (^pÊne¯v:54)
ٌ َ ٌ َ ُ? ُ ُّ َ ْ ُّ َ ْ َ ُ ? َ َ َ ُ
(73 :‫ﺠﻣﻴﺪ( )ﻫﻮد‬
ِ ‫)إِﻧﻪ ﻤﺣِﻴﺪ‬ (255:‫ اﻟﻘﻴﻮم( )اﻛﻘﺮة‬ò ‫)اﷲ ? ﻻ إِ إ ِﻻ ﻫﻮ اﻟ‬
"XoÀ¨bmbpw Ah³ kvXpXyÀl\pw alXztadnbh\pw BIp¶p' "AÃmlpþAh\ÃmsX ssZhanÃ. Fs¶¶pw Pohn¨ncn¡p¶h³.
(lqZv:73). FÃmw \nb{ń¡p¶h³.' (AÂ_Jd:255)
ٌ ‫ء َﻋﻠ‬n َ ِّ ُ َ ُ ُ َ ْ َ ُ ? َ ُ ُ َ ُ
ٍ ْ ‫اﻛﺎﻃِﻦ َوﻫﻮ ﺑِﻜﻞ‬‫)ﻫ َﻮ اﻷ ?ول َواﻵﺧِﺮ واﻟﻈﺎﻫِﺮ و‬
Þc|r CJhrk;, K'frkalu L#l|ki#lsf uFlGÒ\jH :gl
(3 :‫ِﻴﻢ( )اﺤﻟﺪﻳﺪ‬ Pr)G|rluj aËlgkaj#, a|\lu cj;|lcr\jsRy Kmac[Frl
"Ah³ BZnbpw Ańa\pw {]Xy£ambh\pw ]tcm£ambh\pam u L#l|ki#lsf uFlGÒ\jH :glPr)G|rluj aËlgkaj#, K
Wv. Ah³ kÀÆImcy§sf¡pdn¨pw AdnhpÅh\pamWv' (lZoZv:1) 'falu cj;|lcr\jsRy Kmac[Frk;, >oajuksm Kmac[Frk;, :
? ُ ُ ُ ? ُ َ ْ ? َ ُ َ َ ? َ ْ َ ْ ُ َ َ ُ ? ََ َ ? ُ َُ
‫ِﻴﻢ * ﻫ َﻮ اﷲ ? ا]ِي‬ ‫ﺐ واﻟﺸﻬﺎدة ِ ﻫﻮ اﻟﺮﻤﺣﻦ اﻟﺮﺣ‬ ِ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﻐ‬ ‫اﻟ‬ ‫ِﻢ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺨ‬ ‫ﻮ‬‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﻻ‬ ‫إ‬
ِ ِ‫إ‬ ‫ﻻ‬ ‫ِي‬]‫ا‬ ? ‫)ﻫﻮ اﷲ‬ dlC*xksm Kmac[Frkaluj L#l|ki#lsf uFlGÒ\jH :glP
ُ ِّ ‫ـﺎر اﻟ ْ ُﻤ َﺘ َﻜ‬ ْ
ُ ‫اﺠﻟ ?ﺒ‬ ُ ‫ِﻦ ْاﻟ َﻌﺰ‬
ُ ْ َ ُْ ُ ْ ُْ َُ ? ُ ُّ ُ ْ ُ َ ْ ُ ? َ َ
r)G|rluj aËlgkaj#ß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê.
‫ـﺮﺒ‬ َ ‫ﻳـﺰ‬
ِ ‫ﻻ إ ِ َ إﻻ ﻫ َﻮ اﻟﻤﻠِﻚ اﻟﻘﺪوس اﻟﺴﻼم اﻟﻤـﺆﻣِﻦ اﻟﻤﻬـﻴﻤ‬ fjgkSarjé
 ê YelGÒj)k'kî
َ ْ ُ ْ ُ َ ْ َ ُ َ ُ ِّ َ ُ ْ ُ َ ْ ُ َ ْ ُ َ ُ َ ُ ْ ُ ? َ
ْ َ َْ َ َ ْ َ َ َ َ ? َ َ َ ُ ? َ ْ َ ْ َ ? ََ َ َ ْ َْ َ َ
َ َ ُْ ‫اﺠﻟﻼ ِل َوا ِﻹﻛ َﺮ ِام‬ ‫ات واﻷر ِض ﻳﺎ ذا‬
ِ ‫)ﻟﻚ اﺤﻟﻤﺪ ﻻ إِ إ ِﻻ أﻧﺖ اﻟﻤﻨ ﺎن ﻳﺎ ﺑﺪِﻳع اﻟﺴﻤﻮ‬
( ‫ﺤﻟﺴـﻰﻨ‬ ‫ﺎرئ اﻟﻤﺼﻮر اﻷﺳﻤﺎء ا‬ ِ ‫ﺮﺸﻮن * ﻫﻮ اﷲ ? اﺨﻟﺎﻟ ِﻖ اﻛ‬ ِ ‫ﺳﺒﺤﺎن اﷲ ?ِ ﻗﻤﺎ ﻳ‬
ُ ُّ َ َ ُّ َ َ
(24-22:‫)اﺤﻟﺮﺸ‬ (‫( )أﻤﺣﺪ‬... ‫ ﻳﺎ ﻗﻴﻮم‬ô ‫ﻳﺎ‬
"Xm\ÃmsX bmsXmcp Bcm[y\panÃm¯h\mb AÃmlphmWh³. Þrjr)ln[ c[fkfjdxDjhik;, t#l; rjuYÔj)k'irk;, ts'
AZriyhpw Zriyhpw Adnbp¶h\mIp¶p Ah³. Ah³ ]caImcp 'k; wJij&jgj)k'irk;, QOplgUilrk;, a|fIak=irk;, :dlC>o
WnI\pw IcpWm\n[nbpamIp¶p. Xm\ÃmsX bmsXmcp Bcm[y\pan ajdsx em&irkaluisr uFlGÒ\jH rJu#lsf :glPr)G|
Ãm¯h\mb AÃmlphmWh³. cmPm[nImcapÅh\pw ]ca]cnip rj#,...ß éL|[ap[ê.
²\pw kam[m\w \ÂIp¶h\pw A`bw \ÂIp¶h\pw taÂt\m«w YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî
ُ ? ُ َ ? َ َْ ْ َ ‫اﺳ ِﻤ ِﻪ‬
ْ َ َ ُّ ُ َ َ ?
‫ ٌء ِﻲﻓ اﻷر ِض َوﻻ ِﻲﻓ اﻟﺴﻤﺎءِ َوﻫ َﻮ اﻟﺴﻤِﻴع‬n
hln¡p¶h\pw {]Xm]nbpw ]cam[nImcnbpw alXzapÅh\pw B
Ip¶p Ah³. AhÀ ]¦ptNÀ¡p¶XnÂ \ns¶Ãmw AÃmlp F{X ‫) ِۢ اﷲ ?ِ ا]ِي ﻻ ﻳﺮﻀ ﻣع‬
tbm ]cnip²³! {kjvSmhpw \nÀamXmhpw cq]w \ÂIp¶h\pamb ُ ‫ْاﻟ َﻌﻠ‬
(‫ِﻴﻢ ( )أﺑﻮداود‬
AÃmlphs{X Ah³. Ah\v Gähpw D¯aamb \ma§fp!v’
(livÀ:22þ24). Þ:dlC*xjhk;, >oajujhk; L#l|kijsRy rlaS\lsml/; ulsfl
'k; KeYpiSaH)l\, L#l|kijsRy rla\jH BlR fkm*k'k,
54- L#l|kijsRy >;zjuk= rla*X)[ fjgkck'\jH LiR t#l; SdX)kduk;, Lyjuk'irkaldk'kß éL~opliop[ê.
rj'k; Kpl|gn; eyukd? fjgkSarjé
ُ َ َ ْ َ ِّ ُ ? َ ْ َ َ َ َ ? َ َ َ َ ? َ َْْ َ َ ?ُ?
K\g;î YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî ( ‫ ٍء َوﻣﻠِﻴﻜـﻪ‬n ‫ات واﻷر ِض رب ﻞﻛ‬
ِ ‫ـﺐ واﻟﺸـﻬﺎدة ِ ﻓـﺎﻃِﺮ اﻟﺴـﻤﻮ‬
ِ ‫)اﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺨﻟ ِﻢ اﻟﻐﻴ‬
ُّ ُ ? َ َ
‫ﻴﻢ ﻻ إ ِ َ إ ِﻻ اﷲ ? َرب‬
َْ ْ َ ْ ُّ َ ُ ? َ َ ُ َ ْ ‫ِﻴﻢ‬ ُ ‫اﷲ ? ْاﻟ َﻌﻠ‬
ُ ? ََ َ
ِ ‫اﺤﻟﻠِﻴﻢ ﻻ إ ِ َ إ ِﻻ اﷲ ? رب اﻟﻌﺮ ِش اﻟﻌ ِﻈ‬ ‫) ﻻ إِ إ ِﻻ‬ (‫)ﺗﺮﻣﺬي‬
َْ ْ
ْ َ ُّ َ ْ َ ُّ َ ََ ?
(‫ﻳﻢ ( )ﺨﺑﺎري وﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ ِ ‫ات َو رب اﻷر ِض رب اﻟﻌﺮ ِش اﻟﻜ ِﺮ‬ ِ ‫اﻟﺴﻤﻮ‬ Þp{CUik;, Lp{CUik; Lyjuk'irlu L#l|ksi, :dlC>oajdsx
c{<[mj&isr, t#l\jsRyuk; gÊjflik;, Kmac[Frkaluisrß
éfjGajpjê.
fjgkSarjé
 ê eyuk'kî rJuln[ :dlC>oajdsxuk; Lfjhk=isuuk; rjuYÔj)k'f[ß
َ َ ْ َ ِّ ُ ? َ َ َ ? َ َْ َْْ ? َ َ َْ ? َ َ َ َ ? ? َ ?ُ? é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê.
‫ ٍء ﻓﺎﻟ ِﻖ‬n ‫ﻴﻢ رﺑﻨﺎ ورب ﻞﻛ‬ ِ ‫ات ورب اﻷر ِض ورب اﻟﻌﺮ ِش اﻟﻌ ِﻈ‬ ِ ‫)اﻟﻠﻬﻢ رب اﻟﺴﻤﻮ‬ ycohk#l|jé
ê YelGÒj)k'kî
َ َ ْ َ َ ْ ? َ ْ ُ َ َ ? َ ِّ َ ْ
َ ْ ْ َ ِّ ُ ِّ َ ْ
‫ ٍء أﻧـﺖ‬n
َ ُ ُ
‫ﺎن أﻋﻮذ ﺑِﻚ ﻣِـﻦ ﺮﺷ ﻞﻛ‬
َُْْ َ ْ َ ? ُ َ ? ُ َ َ َ ْ َ ? َ َ َ ُ َ ْ َ َ ? َ ُ َ ْ َ ِّ َ َ ُ َ ْ َ ِّ ? ُ ?
ِ ‫ﻴﻞ واﻟﻔﺮﻗ‬ِ ‫ﺠﻧ‬
ِ ‫ﺰﻨل اﺤﻛﻮ راة ِ وا ِﻹ‬
ِ ‫اﺤﻟﺐ واﺠﻮى وﻣ‬ ِ ‫ أﺷﻬﺪ ﻛﻧﻚ أﻧﺖ اﷲ ? ﻻ إِ إ ِﻻ أﻧﺖ اﻷﺣﺪ اﻟﺼﻤﺪ‬k‫ أﺳﺄﻟﻚ ﻛ‬kِ‫ اﻟﻠﻬﻢ إ‬...)
‫ا]ي ﻟﻢ‬
َ َ َ
‫ ٌء‬n
َ َ
ْ َ ‫ﺖ اﻵﺧ ُِﺮ ﻓﻠ ْﻴ َﺲ َﻧ ْﻌ َﺪ َك‬ َ َ
َ ْ َ ٌ ْ َ َ ْ َ ْ ُ? َ َ َ ْ ُ?
‫ء وأﻧ‬n ‫ﺎﺻﻴﺘِ ِﻪ اﻟﻠﻬ ?ﻢ أﻧﺖ اﻷول ﻓﻠﻴﺲ ﻗﺒﻠﻚ‬
َ َ ٌ ٌ َ َ ُ ُ َ ْ ُ َ َْ َْ ُ َْ َ ْ َ
ِ ‫آﺧِﺬ ﺑِﻨ‬ (‫( )أﺑﻮداود‬... ‫ﻮ َوﻟﻢ ﻳﻜﻦ ُ ﻛﻔ ًﻮا أﺣ ﺪ‬ ‫ﻳ ِﺘ وﻟﻢ ﻳ‬
ْ? ?َ ْ ْ َ َ َ ُ َ ْ َ َ ُ َْ َ ْ َ ٌ ْ َ َ َ ْ َ َ ْ َ َ ُ ? َ ََْ
َ
‫اﻓ َﻦ‬ ‫ ٌء اﻗ ِﺾ ﻗﻨﺎ‬n ‫ء وأﻧﺖ اﻛﺎﻃِﻦ ﻓﻠﻴﺲ دوﻧﻚ‬n ‫وأﻧﺖ اﻟﻈﺎﻫِﺮ ﻓﻠﻴﺲ ﻓﻮﻗﻚ‬ ÞL#l|ksi, BlR rjS'lm[ Svlpj)k'k, wrj)kdSul, wrj/j)k
dSul sv$l\irk;, fk#Urluj ulsfl'k; fs'uj#l\irkalu
ْ َْ َ َ ْ َ
(‫( )ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬... ‫َوأﻏﻨِﻨﺎ ﻣِﻦ اﻟﻔﻘ ِﺮ‬ rJ Qgkirk;, rjglYCurkalu rJu#lsf uFlGÒ\jH :glPr)
G|rluj :gk; fs'uj#l\ L#l|k rJulsn'[ BlR clÊU;
Þ:dlC*xksm Kmac[Frk;, >oajuksm Kmac[Frk;, K'falu cj;
i|j)k'k...ß éL~opliop[ê
|lrc\jsRy Kmac[Frk;, B*xksm gÊjflik;, t#l\jsRy
uk; gÊjflik;, PlrUs\uk;, d{<jdsxuk; akx/j)k'irk;, DkG ُ ُ ْ َ ِّ َ ُ َ
:rk;, TÖJhk;, fOyl\k; Ty)juirkaluirlu L#l|ksi, t
fjgkSarjé
 ê eyuk'kî (‫ﻮب( )ﺨﺑﺎري‬
ِ ‫)ﻳﺎ ﻣﻘﻠﺐ اﻟﻘﻠ‬
#l\jsRyuk; ~kÓjakMkdxjH rj'[ BlR rjS'lm[ gÊ Svlpj)k Þ|{pu*sx alËjayj)k'isr...ß é~kDlgjê
'k, rJuln[ LfjsRysu#l; srykdujH ejmj)k'iR, L#l|k Tf[Selsh QMriPj |pJckdX rak)[ YeilvdRé
êuksm
si rJuln[ :pUak=iR rjr)[ akÙ[ ulsfl'k; fs'uj#, rJ fjgksalqjdxjH dlnlik'fln[.
uln[ Liclraluk=iR rjr)[ SC<; ulsfl'k; fs'uj#,
rJuln[ YedmalujMk=iR rjr)[ akdxjH ulsfl'k; fs'uj#, 55- L#l|kijsRy >;zjuk= rla*X covj/j)k' dlgU
rJuln[ Lp{CUalujMk=iR rjr)[ flsq ulsfl'k; fs'uj#, *X tYfuln[?
B*xksm dm; rJ fJGS)nSa, plgjYp\jH rj'[ B*X)[ st
CIgU; rHSdnSaß éakc[hj;ê K\g;î Lf[ ao'[ Tr*xln[. Q'[î L#l|kijsRy pl\jsr
fjgkSarjé
 ê iJ!k; eyuk'f[ Srl)kdî covj/j)k'f[, g![î : rla*X KXsdl=k' ijSC<n*sx
ِّ َ َ ْ َ ُ ْ َ ْ َ َ َ ? ْ َ َ ْ َ َ َ َ ? ُ ُ َ ْ َ ُ ْ َْ َ َ ? ُ ?
‫اﺤﻟﻤـﺪ أﻧـﺖ ﻗـﻴ ُﻢ‬
covj/j)k'f[, ao'[î Qgk rla; rHdkSÙlX LrjilgUaluk; K
‫ِﻴﻬﻦ وﻟـﻚ‬
ِ ‫ﻓ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ات واﻷر ِض وﻣ‬
ِ ‫)اﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﻟﻚ اﺤﻟﻤﺪ أﻧﺖ ﻧﻮر اﻟﺴﻤﻮ‬ !lujgjS)! ijSC<n*sx covj/j)k'f[.
? ْ َ َ َْ َ ََ ?
(‫( )ﺨﺑﺎري وﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬... ‫ِﻴﻬﻦ‬
ِ ‫ﻓ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ات واﻷر ِض وﻣ‬
ِ ‫اﻟﺴﻤﻮ‬ 56- Tfjrk= Kpl|gn; iUd[fal)kd?
ÞL#l|ksi rjr)ln[ cG% c[fkfjuk;, rJuln[ :dlC>oajdxk K\g;î L#l|kijsRy rla*xlu ‫ اﻟـﺮﻤﺣﻦ اﻟـﺮﺣﻴﻢ‬t'f[ TO Segk
smuk;, Lfjhk=iuksmuk; YedlC;, rjr)ln[ c[fkfjdxDjhik;,
= pl\jsr covj/j)k'k, Lfluf[ L#l|kijsr covj/j)k'k.
LfkSelsh TO rla; KXsdl=k' (‫)اﻟﺮﻤﺣﺔ‬ãdlgknU;ä t' ijSC< K\g;î Q'[î >;zjuk= akqkiR rla*sxuk; dkyj)k' rla;, L
n; L#l|kijrks!'k; covj/j)k'k. LfkSelsh TO rla*X f[ ‫ اﷲ‬ãL#l|kä t' rlaaldk'k. Lfluf[ L#l|k t'[ eyÉl
KXsdl=l\fk;, t'lH LrjilgUaluk; K!lSi!fkalu wJij H ijCkÓDkG:rk; fjgkck'\k; eAj/j)k' akqkiR rla*sx
f;, dqji[ Selshuk= ijSC<ns\uk; TO rla*X covj/j)k uk; Lf[ dkyj)k'k. Lf[sdl![ fs' L#l|kijsRy akqkiR
'k. T*sruln[ L#l|kijsRy akqkiR rla*xk; covj/j)k' rla*xk; QlSgl ijS<ns\ dkyj)k'k![. L#l|k eyuk'kî
َ ُ ْ ُ َْ ُ َْ ُ َ ُ
(24:‫ﺎرئ اﻟﻤﺼ ِّﻮ ُر( )ﺳﻮرة اﺤﻟﺮﺸ‬
f[. t'lH Tfjr[ ijegJfalujgj)k; c{<[mjdxksm rla*X, vjh
ِ ‫)ﻫﻮ اﷲ ? اﺨﻟﺎﻟ ِﻖ اﻛ‬
S/lX ‫ ﺣﻜـﻴﻢ‬ãukd[fjalRä t'[ Segk si)k; eSÊ, LiR ‫ﺟﺎﻫـﻞ‬
"{kjvSmhpw \nÀamXmhpw cq]w \ÂIp¶h\pamb AÃmlphs{X
ãijigaj#l\iRä :ujgj)k;, ‫ ﺣﻜﻤـﺎ‬ãijPjdG\li[ä t'lujgj)k; Ah³' (livÀ:24). Tf[Selshuk=fk;.
Seg[, eSÊ, LiR ‫ ﻇﺎﻟﻢ‬ãLYdajä :ujgj)k;, ‫ ﻋﺰﻳﺰ‬ãYefleilRä t'[ g![î :#l|kijsRy pl\jsr KXsdl=k' rla*X. Kpl|gnal
Seg[ si)k; eSÊ, LiR ‫ ذ(ـﻞ‬ãrjÕURä :ujgj)k;, ‫ ﺮﺷﻳﻔـﺎ‬ãalrURä ujî ‫ اﻟﺴـﻤﻴع‬ãt#l; SdX)k'iRä t' rla;. TO rla; L#l|kij
sRy ijClhalu SdXijSu KXsdl=k'k. SzleUik;, Yedmikalu
t'[ Seg[ si)k; eSÊ, LiR ‫ وﺿـﻴع‬ãrJvRä :ujgj)k;, ‫ﻛﺮﻳﻤـﺎ‬ akqkiR C~[p*sxuk; SdX)k'k. LfkSelsh L#l|kijsRy
ãQOplgUilRä t'[ Seg[ si)k; eSÊ, LiR ‫ ﺤـﻴﻢ‬ãLfUlYz|jä : ‫ اﻛﺼـﺮﻴ‬ãt#l; dlnk'iRä t' rla; Yedmik;, SzleUikalu akqk
Su)k;, ‫ ﺻﺎﻟح‬ãcp[i{\Rä t'[Seg[ si)k; eSÊ, LiR ‫ ﻃﺎﻟح‬ãpkG iR dlgU*sxuk;, ic[fk)sxuk; dlnk'k t'f[ dkyj)k'k.
‫ اﻟﻌﻠﻴﻢ‬t' rla; t#l\jsruk; voq['[ rjH)k' Lyjijsr dkyj
i{\Rä :Su)k;, ‫ ﺳـﻌﻴﺪ‬ãcO>lzUilRä t'[Seg[ si)k;, eSÊ,
)k'k.
LiR ‫ ﺷـﻲﻘ‬ãpOG>lzUilRä :Su)k;, ‫ أﺳـﺪا‬ãcj;|;ä t'[ Seg[ si َ َ َ َ ْ َُ ْ َ َ َ َْ َ ََ ? ?َ ُ َْ ُْ َ ُ َُْ َ
‫ات َوﻻ ِﻲﻓ اﻷر ِض وﻻ أﺻـﻐﺮ ﻣِـﻦ ذﻟ ِـﻚ وﻻ‬
ِ ‫)ﻻ ﻓﻌﺰب ﻗﻨﻪ ﻣِﺜﻘﺎل ذرةٍ ِﻲﻓ اﻟﺴـﻤﻮ‬
َ
)k;, eSÊ LiR ‫ ﺣﻨﻈﻠـﺔ‬ã:M*äuk;, ‫ ﻋﻠﻘﻤـﺔ‬ãdu[ek=fk;ä :Su
ُ َ ‫أ ْﻛ‬
(3:‫ﺮﺒ( )ﺳﺒﺄ‬
)k;. c{<[mjdsx ijSC<j/j)k'fjSr)lxk; K'frlu L#l|k
LiR cIu; ijSC<j/j&f[ Selshuln[. LiR tYfSul egjCk "AZriyImcy§Ä Adnbp¶h\mb (c£nXmhv). BImi§fnemI
Órldk'k, Lirln[ c[fkfjdxk;. s« `qanbnemIs« Hcp AWphnsâ Xq¡apÅtXm AXns\¡mÄ sN
dptXm heptXm Bb bmsXm¶pw Ah\nÂ \n¶v adªv t]mIpI
57- L#l|kijsRy >;zjuk= rla*X KXsdl=k' dlgU bnÃ' (k_Av:3).
*X tYf ij>lzaln[? ‫ اﻟﻘـﺪﻳﺮ‬t' rla; t#l\jsruk; K!l)kilrk;, rCj/j)kilrk;
dqjuk' egjeoGn dqjijsr covj/j)k'k. Tf[Selshuln[ akqk
iR rla*xk;.
fs' L#l|k rHdju i|[ukdxjH seM ijCkÓ DkG:rjShl,
ao'[î L#l|kijsRy YeiG\r*sx dkyj)k' ijSC<n*X K fjgkck'\jShl T*sruk= rla*X alYfaluj KeSulzj&fluj
Xsdl=k'i. Kpl|gnalujî ‫ اﺨﻟﺎﻟﻖ‬ãc{<[mli[ä, ‫ اﻟـﺮازق‬ãL' plfl
Qgj)hk; rak)[ dlnlR clPUa#. LfkSelsh fs'uln[ ‫اﻤﻟﻨﺘﻘﻢ‬
i[ä ‫ اﻤﻟﺼﻮر‬ãgoe; rHdk'iRä Selshuk= rla*X. ãYefjdlgsamk)k'iRä t' L#l|kijsRy rla;. Kpl|gnaluj
L#l|k eyuk'kî
َ ُ َ ُ َ ْ ُْ ?
‫)إِﻧﺎ ﻣ َِﻦ اﻟﻤﺠ ِﺮﻣ‬
rlh[î akqkiR rUorfdxjH rj'kak= egjCkÓjsu dkyj)k'f[.
(22:‫ِﻦﻴ ﻣﻨﺘ ِﻘﻤﻮن( )اﻟﺴﺠﺪة‬
Kpl|gnalujî ‫ اﻟﻘﺪوس‬ãega egjCkÓRä ‫ اﻟﺴﻼم‬ãcalPlr; rHdk'
"XoÀ¨bmbpw A¯cw IpähmfnIfpsS t]cnÂ \mw in£m\S]Sn
iRä Selshuk= rla*X. sbSp¡p¶XmWv' (kPZx: 3).
58- rjgkelPjdalu L#l|kijsRy rla*xksm Tr*X Ls#(jH ‫ ذو‬ãK=ä t' LiUu; SvG\[sdl![ rHdkd. L#l|k
]i? eyuk'kî
َ ْ ُ ٌ َ ُ َ
K\g;î Seg[ alYf; rHdk'fk;, LfkSelsh aËk=fjSrlsml/; (4:‫ﻳﺰ ذو اﻧﺘِﻘﺎمٍ ( )آل ﻋﻤﺮان‬‫)واﷲ ? ﻋ ِﺰ‬
SvG)k'fkalu rla*X. Lf[ ]f[ ijSPrululhk; egjeoGn "AÃmlp {]Xm]nbpw in£m\S]Sn kzoIcn¡p¶h\pamIp¶p'
fuksm ijSC<naln[ KXsdl=k'f[. Kpl|gnalujî ò‫ اﻟ‬ãts' (Bep Cwdm³:4).
'k; wJij&jgj)k'iRä ‫ اﻟﻘﻴﻮم‬ãt#l; rjuYÔj)k'iRä ‫ اﻷﺣـﺪ‬ã]dRä 59- L#l|kijsRy ijSC<n*X plfjuîulfk;, EjL[hjuî
ulfk; Ks!'[ eyÉS#l, t(jH plfjuîulu ijSC<n*
‫اﻟﺼـﻤﺪ‬ ãrjglYCuRä Selshuk=i. LfjH seMfln[ ]sf(jhk;
X)[ DkG:rjH rj'[ Kpl|gn; eyukd?
dlgU\jr[ tfjgluj YeSulzj)k' rla*X. : rla*X alYfal
uj YeSulzj)kdulsn(jH Selglu[a Sfl'jSu)l;. Kpl|gnal K\g;î
ujß ‫اﻟﻀــﺎر اﺠــﺎﻓع‬
َ َ ُ َْ ُ َ َ َْ
ãKeYpi; sv$k'irk;, Kedlg; sv$k'irk;ä (64:‫ﺎن( )اﻤﻟﺎﺋﺪة‬
ِ ‫)ﺑﻞ ﻳﺪاه ﻣﺒﺴﻮﻃﺘ‬
‫ اﺨﻟﺎﻓﺾ اﻟﺮاﻓع‬ãflq[fk'irk;, KuG\k'irk;ä ‫ اﻤﻟﻌﻄﻲ اﻤﻟﺎﻧع‬ãrHdk'i ÞL#, LisRy Tgk ssddxk; rjiG\s/Miuldk'kß éalTpî64ê
ُ َ ْ ? ٌ َ ْ َ ُّ ُ
rk;, fmuk'irk;ä ‫ اﻤﻟﻌـﺰ اﻤﻟـﺬل‬ãYefle; rHdk'irk;, rjÕUf rHdk (88:‫ ٍء ﻫﺎﻟ ِﻚ إ ِﻻ َوﺟﻬﻪ( )اﻟﻘﺼﺺ‬n ‫)ﻞﻛ‬
"Ahsâ XncpapJw HgnsI FÃm hkvXp¡fpw \miaSbp¶XmW'
'irk;ä TfkSelshuk= rla*X. ‫اﻟﻀـﺎر‬ ãKeYpij)k'iRä,
(Jkkv:88)v.
ْ َ َ ْ ُ َ ِّ َ ُ ْ َ َ ْ َ َ
‫ اﺨﻟﺎﻓﺾ‬ãflq[fk'iRä ‫ اﻤﻟـﺎﻧع‬ãfmuk'iRä ‫ اﻤﻟـﺬل‬ãrjÕUf rHdk'i (27:‫اﺠﻟﻼ ِل َوا ِﻹ ﻛ َﺮ ِام( )اﻟﺮﻤﺣﻦ‬ ‫)وﻳﺒﻰﻘ وﺟﻪ رﺑﻚ ذو‬
Rã Selshuk= rla*X alYfaluj rHdkilR elmj#. Tfksdl![
"alXzhpw DZmcXbpw DÅh\mb \nsâ c£nXmhnsâ apJw Ah َ ‫ﺎذا َأ َﺟ ْﺒ ُﺘﻢ اﻟ ْ ُﻤ ْﺮ َﺳﻠ‬
(65 :‫ِﻦﻴ( )اﻟﻘﺼﺺ‬
َ َ ُ ََُ ْ
‫ِﻳﻬﻢ ﻓﻴﻘﻮل ﻣ‬
َُ َََْ
tijn¡p¶XmWv' (dlvam³:27). ِ ‫)وﻳﻮم ﻓﻨﺎد‬
ْ َ ََ ََ ْ
(39 :‫) َو ِﺤﻛُﺼﻨع ﺒﻟ ﻗﻴ ِﻲﻨ( )ﻃﻪ‬
"Ah³ (AÃmlp) Ahsc hnfn¡pIbpw, ssZhZqX³amÀ¡v F´v
D¯camWv \n§Ä \ÂInbXv F¶v tNmZn¡pIbpw sN¿p¶ Znh
"Fsâ t\m«¯nembns¡m−v \o hfÀ¯nsbSp¡s¸Sm³ th−n kw. ({it²bamIp¶p.)' (Jkkv:65).
bpw IqSnbmWXv' (Xzmlm:39).
ْ ْ َ َ
ْ ِ ْ ‫) أﺑ‬
(26:‫ﺮﺼ ﺑ ِ ِﻪ َوأﺳﻤِع( )اﻟﻜﻬﻒ‬
60- L#l|kijsRy plfjuîulu ijSC<n*X)[ Yeilvd
"Ah³ F{X ImgvNbpÅh³. F{X tIÄhnbpÅh³!' (AÂ ck'\jH rj'[ Kpl|gn; eyukd?
Ilv^v:26)
َ ُ َ ْ َ َ ُ َ َ ?
(46:‫)إِﻧ ِﻲﻨ ﻣﻌﻜﻤﺎ أﺳﻤع َوأ َرى( )ﻃﻪ‬
K\g;î YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî
ْ َ ْ ُ َ ُ ُ َ َ ْ َ ُ َ َ َ ْ َ ُ ُّ ُ ُ َ
ُ َ َ‫ﺎت َو ْﺟﻬ ِﻪ َﻣﺎ ْاﻏ َﺘ َﻰﻬ إ َ ْ( ِﻪ ﺑ‬
"XoÀ¨bmbpw Rm³ \n§fpsS IqsSbp−vv. Rm³ tIÄ¡pIbpw
( ‫ﺮﺼهُ ﻣِـﻦ ﺧﻠ ِﻘـ ِﻪ‬ ِ ِ ‫) ﺣِﺠﺎﺑﻪ اﺠﻮر ﻟﻮ ﻛﺸﻔﻪ ﻷﺣﺮق ﺳﺒﺤ‬
ImWpIbpw sN¿p¶p' (Xzmlm:46).
(‫)ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬
ًْ َ ُ ُ َ َ ُْ َْ َ َ َ ْ َْ َ َْ َ َُ ْ َ
(110 :‫ﺤﻳﻴﻄﻮن ﺑ ِ ِﻪ ﻋِﻠﻤﺎ( )ﻃﻪ‬
ِ ‫ِﻳﻬﻢ وﻣﺎ ﺧﻠﻔﻬﻢ وﻻ‬ِ ‫)ﻓﻌﻠﻢ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻦﻴ أﻳﺪ‬ ÞL#l|kijsRy ay YedlCaldk'k, Lf[ sixjil)kdulsn(jH
"AhcpsS ap¼nepÅXpw ]n¶nepÅXpw Ah³ Adnbp¶p. AhÀ LisRy akD\jsRy YedlCik; a|fIik; dlgn; LisRy Srl
¡mIs« AXns\¸änsbm¶pw ]cn]qÀ®ambn Adnbm\mhpIbnÃ' M; t\k'f[ isgukak= éakqkiR c{<[mjdxk;ê LisRy akqkiR
(Xzmlm:110). c{<[mjdxk; dgjÉ[ Seldk'fln[ß éakc[hj;ê.
ً ْ َ َ ُ ُ ?َ
(164:‫ ﺗ ﻜﻠِﻴﻤﺎ( )اﻟﻨﺴﺎء‬n‫ َﻢ اﷲ ? ﻣﻮ‬ë‫) َو‬ YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî
ُ ُْ َ ََْ َ َُْْ َ َ َ? َ َْ? ُ ? َ ٌ َََ َ ُ َ َ َ َ َ َ ?
"aqkmtbmSv AÃmlp t\cn«v kwkmcn¡pIbpw sNbvXp' (\nkmAv : ‫ﺎر أ َرأﻓﺘﻢ ﻣـﺎ أﻏﻔـﻖ ﻣﻨـﺬ‬ ‫ﷲ ? ﻣﻸى ﻻ ﻳ ِﻐﻴﻀﻬﺎ ﻏﻔﻘﺔ ﺳﺤﺎء اﻟﻠﻴﻞ واﺠﻬ‬ ِ ‫) إِن ﻳ ِﻤﻦﻴ ا‬
164). َ َْ ََ ُ ُ ْ َ َ َ ْ ُْ َ ْ َ ُ? َ َ َْ ََ ? ََ َ
? َ ْ َ ْ ْ َ َ ُ َ ُّ َ َ َ ْ َ
َ ‫اﻟﻈﺎﻟِﻤ‬ ِ ‫ات َواﻷرض ﻓﺈِﻧﻪ ﻟـﻢ ﻓـﻨﻘص ﻣـﺎ ِﻲﻓ ﻳﻤِﻴﻨِـ ِﻪ َوﻋﺮﺷـﻪ ﺒﻟ اﻟﻤـﺎءِ َوﺑِﻴـ ِﺪه‬
ِ ‫ﺧﻠﻖ اﻟﺴﻤﻮ‬
(10 :‫ﻦﻴ( )اﻟﺸﻌﺮاء‬ ِ ‫ﺖ اﻟﻘﻮم‬
ِ ‫ أن اﺋ‬n‫ِذ ﻧﺎدى ر ﺑﻚ ﻣﻮ‬Ø‫)و‬
ُ َْ ُ َ َ ُ ْ َْ َ ُ ْ َْ ُْ
"\nsâ c£nXmhv aqkmsb hnfn¨psIm−v C{]Imcw ]dª kµÀ (‫اﻷﺧ َﺮى اﻟﻔﻴﺾ أ ِو اﻟﻘﺒﺾ ﻳ ْﺮﻓع َو ﺨﻳ ِﻔ ﺾ ( )ﺨﺑﺎري وﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬
`w ({it²bas{X,) \o B A{IanIfmb P\§fpsS ASpt¯¡v ÞL#l|kijsRy ihf[ ssd rjyÉfln[, glik; edhkaluj Plgl
sNÃpI' (ipAdm:10).
َ ? َ ُ ْ ْ َ َ ُ َ ْ َ ْ َ َ َ ُ ُّ َ ُ َ َ
x; vjhiqj&jMk; LfjH rj'[ ulsfl'k; dkyÉ[Seldk'j#, :dl
(22:‫) َوﻧﺎداﻫﻤﺎ َرﺑﻬﻤﺎ أﻟﻢ أﻏﻬﻜﻤﺎ ﻗﻦ ﺗ ِﻠﻜﻤﺎ اﻟﺸﺠ َﺮة ِ( )اﻷﻋﺮاف‬ C >oajdX c{<[mj&f[ akfH vjhiqj&jMk; LisRy ihf[ d$jH
rj'[ ulsfl'k; dkyÉ[ SelujMj#, L#l|kijsRy cj;|lcr;
"AhÀ Ccphscbpw hnfn¨v AhcpsS c£nXmhv ]dªp: B
si=\jSØhldk'k, LisRy Lmk\ d$jhln[ agj/j)H Ls#
hr£¯nÂ \n¶v \n§sf Rm³ hne¡nbn«ntÃ?' (AAvdm^v:22)
(jH :f[alijsr ejmj)hk;, ijClhaluj KewJir; rHdhk;, Ke
wJir; dkmkcl)hk;ß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê.
(‫( )أﺑﻮداود‬ô‫ ﺑﻸﻣﺮ ﺗﻜﻠﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﻮ‬ô‫)إذا أراد اﷲ أن ﻳﻮ‬
YeilvdRé
ê pw[wlhjsRy |pJcjH eyuk'kî ÞL#l|k ]sf(jhk; dlgU; cSÕC; rHdkilR KS`Cj&lH i|[
ْ َ َ َْ َ ? ْ ُ َْ َ ََْ َ َ ? ujhosm c;clgj)k'kß éL~opliop[ê.
(‫) إِن اﷲ ? ﻻ ﺨﻳﻰﻔ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ إ ِن اﷲ ? ﻟﻴﺲ ﺑِﺄﻋ َﻮ َر ( )اﻛﺨﺎري‬ ycohk#l|[é ê eyuk'kî
َ ْ َ ُ ََُ ُ َ َ ُ ُ َُ
(‫ ?ﻛﻴﻚ ( )اﻛﺨﺎري وﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬:‫ ﻳﺎ آدم ﻓﻴﻘﻮل‬:? ‫) ﻓﻘﻮل اﷲ‬
ÞfJG&uluk; rj*sx c;~r[Pj&k= dlgU*xjH L#l|kijr[ ul
sfl'k; fs' Lw[Blfa#, fJG&uluk; L#l|k QË)Ñrka#ß
é~kDlgjê. ÞL#l|k eyuk'kî L#Sul :p;, LS/lX eyuk;î ijxj)jfl Bl
YeilvdRé
ê fsRy dÑjSh)[ vo!j dlnj&k. |pJc[. Q R K\g; rHdjujgj)k'kß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê.
gk dlgU; rØulSnl fjØulSnlsu'[ Lyjukilrlujuk= YelG LfkSelsh fs' egShld\[ wr*X rjH)kSÙlX L
ijsm si&[ L#l|k ark<USglm[ c;clgj)k' |pJck;, LfkSel
ÒrujH fjgkSarjé
ê eyuk'kî
sh cIGz ilcjdSxlm[ c;clgj)k' |pJck; Selshuk= |pJck
َْ َ ْ َ ْ َ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ َ ْ ُ َ ُ ْ َ ْ َ َ َ ْ َ ُ َ ْ َ ِّ ? ُ ? dX Plglx; dlnlik'fln[.
‫ـﻴﻢ‬
ِ ِ ‫ﻈ‬ ‫ﻌ‬‫اﻟ‬ ‫ِﻚ‬
‫ﻠ‬ ‫ـ‬ ‫ﻀ‬‫ﻓ‬ ‫ِـﻦ‬
‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻚ‬ ‫ أﺳﺘﺨِ ﺮﻴك ﺑ ِ ِﻌﻠ ِﻤﻚ وأﺳﺘﻘﺪِرك ﺑِﻘﺪرﺗ ِﻚ وأﺳﺄﻟ‬kِ‫) اﻟﻠﻬﻢ إ‬
ُ ُ ْ ُ ? َ َ ْ ََ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ ُ َ ْ َ َ ُ ْ َ َ َ ُ ْ َ َ ? َ 61- L#l|kijsRy ãEjL[hjäulu ijSC<n*X)[
(‫ﻮب ( )اﻛﺨﺎري‬ِ ‫ﻓﺈِﻧﻚ ﻳﻘﺪِر وﻻ أﻗﺪِر وﻳﻌﻠﻢ وﻻ أﻋﻠﻢ وأﻧ ﺖ ﻋﻼم اﻟﻐ‬
‫ﻴ‬ ijCkÓDkG:rjH rj'[ Kpl|gn; eyukd?
ÞL#l|ksi rjsRy Lyji[ sdl![ BlR rjS'lm[ domjulShlvj
ََ َ َْ َ ? ُ ? َ َ َ ? َ ََْ ?ُ
)k'k, rjsRy dqji[ sdl![ dqjik; Svlpj)k'k, K'falu rj K\g;î ٍ ‫)ﻋﻢ اﺳﺘﻮى إِﻰﻟ اﻟﺴﻤﺎءِ ﻓﺴﻮاﻫﻦ ﺳﺒع ﺳﻤﻮ‬
(29:‫ات( )اﻛﻘﺮة‬
sRy QOplgU\jH rj'[ BlR rjS'lm[ Svlpj)kduk; sv$k'k,
"]pdsa Ggv BImi§fmbn {IaoIcn¨psIm−v D]cntemIs¯ kw
rJuln[ dqjik=iR trj)[ dqjij#, rJuln[ Lyjuk'iR
hn[m\n¨h\pw Ah³ Xs¶bmWv' (AÂ_Jd:29).
trj )[ Lyjij#, rJuln[ t#l Lp{CUik; Lyjuk'iRß
ُ ُ َ َْ ْ َ ? َ ُ َ ْ َ
é~kDlgjê. YeilvdRé
ê iJ!k; eyuk'kî (210:‫)ﻫﻞ ﻳﻨﻈ ُﺮ ون إ ِﻻ أن ﻳﺄﻳِﻴﻬﻢ اﷲ ?( )اﻛﻘﺮة‬
ً َ ً َ ً َ َ ُ ْ َ ً َ َ َ َ َ ُ َْ َ ُْ ? َ
‫) ﻓﺈِﻧﻜﻢ ﻻ ﺗﺪﻋﻮن أﺻ ?ﻢ َوﻻ ﺬﻟﺋ ِﺒـﺎ ﺗـﺪﻋﻮن ﺳـ ِﻤﻴﻌﺎ ﺑ ِﺼ‬
"AÃmlp AhcpsSbSp¯v hcp¶Xv am{XamtWm AhÀ Im¯ncn¡p
‫ـﺮﻴا ﻗ ِﺮﻳﺒـﺎ ( )اﻛﺨـﺎري‬ ¶Xv?' (AÂ_Jd:210).
ٌ ? َْ ُ َ ? َ َ َ ْ ََْ ُُ َ َْ ً َ ُ َْ َ ْ َ ? َ َ ََ َ
(‫وﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﻤﻮات ﻣﻄ ِﻮﻳﺎت‬ ‫) َوﻣﺎ ﻗﺪ ُروا اﷲ ? ﺣﻖ ﻗﺪ ِره ِ واﻷرض ﻤﺟِﻴﻌﺎ ﻗﺒﻀﺘﻪ ﻳﻮم اﻟ ِﻘﻴﺎﻣ ِﺔ واﻟﺴ‬
Þrj*X svijSdX)l\isrSul, Lp{CUrluisrSul L# ijxj َ
)k'f[, ayj&[ SdX)k'irk; dlnk'irk;, Lmk\k=isrukal
(67:‫ﻧِﻴ ِﻤﻴﻨِ ِﻪ( )اﻟﺰﻣﺮ‬
n[ ijxj)k'f[ß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê. "AÃmlpsh IW¡mt¡− \nebnÂ AhÀ IW¡m¡nbn«nÃ. D
fjgkSarjé
 ê eyuk'kî bnÀs¯gpt¶Â]nsâ \mfnÂ `qan apgph³ Ahsâ Hcp ssI]nSn
َ ُّ َ ْ َ َ ُ ُ َ َ ْ ُ ُّ َ َ ُ ُ َ َ َ ُ ْ َ ? َ ُ ُ ََْ
(... ‫ﻮرﺗ ِ ِﻪ اﻟ ِﻲﺘ ﻓﻌ ِﺮﻓﻮن ﻓﻴﻘﻮل أﻧﺎ َرﺑ ﻜﻢ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻟﻮن أﻧﺖ َرﺑﻨﺎ‬‫ِﻴﻬ ُﻢ اﷲ ? ِﻲﻓ ﺻ‬
bnÂ HXp§p¶Xmbncn¡pw. BImi§Ä Ahsâ heXpssI¿nÂ
Npcp«n]nSn¡s¸«hbpambncn¡pw' (kpaÀ:67). ِ ‫ ﻓﻴﺄ‬...)
‫ﻳ‬
? ََ ُ َْ َ َ َ ُ َْ ْ َ َ َََ َ
(75:‫)ﻣﺎ ﻣﻨﻌﻚ أن ﺗﺴﺠﺪ ﻟ ِﻤﺎ ﺧﻠﻘﺖ ﻧِﻴﺪي( )ص‬ (‫)ﺨﺑﺎري وﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬
"C_veotk, Fsâ ssIsIm−v Rm³ krjvSn¨p−m¡nbXns\ \o ÞLiG)[ arcjhl)lR dqjuk' goe\jH L#l|k LisRy goe
{]Wan¡p¶Xn\v \n\s¡´v XSÊamWp−mbXv?' (kzmZv:75) \jH LigjSh)[ igk;, t'jM[ eyuk;î Blrln[ rj*xksm gÊj
ْ َ ‫ﻞﻛ‬
ِّ ُ ْ َْ َ َ
(145:‫ ٍء( )اﻷﻋﺮاف‬n ِ ‫) َو َﺘ ْﺒ َﻨﺎ ُ ِﻲﻓ اﻷﻟ َﻮ‬
‫اح ﻣِﻦ‬ fli[, LS/lX LiG eyuk;î rJ B*xksm gÊjfliln[... ß
é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê.
"FÃmImcys¯¸änbpw \mw At±l¯n\v (aqkmbv¡v) ]eIIfnÂ Tijsm rl; KS`Cj)k'f[ EjL[hjulu ijSC<nalu ig
FgpXnsImSp¡pIbpw sNbvXp' (AAvdm^v:145).
o َ ُ َ َ َ َ َ ْ ُ ُّ ? َ ? َ َ hln[, Lf#lsf goea#. Lf[ arÍjhl)kd. fjgkSarjé
ê iJ!k;
(143:‫)ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺠﺗَﻰﻠ َرﺑﻪ ﻟ ِﻠﺠﺒ ِﻞ ﺟﻌﻠﻪ دﺎﻛ( )اﻷﻋﺮاف‬ eyuk'kî
ُ َْ ََ ُ َُ ? ُ َ ُ َ ? ُ ُ َ َ َْ َ َ ْ ََْ ُ َْ َ ?
"A§s\ At±l¯nsâ c£nXmhv ]ÀÆX¯n\v shfns¸«t¸mÄ ( ‫)إِن اﷲ ? ﻓﻘﺒِﺾ ﻳﻮم اﻟﻘِﻴﺎﻣ ِﺔ اﻷرض َوﺗﻜﻮن اﻟﺴﻤ َﻮات ﻧِﻴﻤِﻴﻨِ ِﻪ ﻋﻢ ﻓﻘﻮل أﻧـﺎ اﻟﻤﻠِـﻚ‬
AXns\ Ah³ s]mSnbm¡n.' (AAvdm^v:143).
ُ ‫اﷲ ? َﻓ ْﻔ َﻌ ُﻞ َﻣﺎ ﻳ َ َﺸ‬
(18 :‫ﺎء( )اﺤﻟﺞ‬
َ ?
‫)إِن‬
(‫)ﺨﺑﺎري وﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬
ÞfJG&uluk; L#l|k Liclr rlxjH >oajsu vkgkMj ejmj)k'
"XoÀ¨bmbpw AÃmlp Xm³ Dt±in¡p¶Xv sN¿p¶p' (lÖv:18).
fln[, :dlC; LisRy ihf[ d$jhlujgj)k;, ej'Jm[ eyuk;î
Blrln[ glwli[ß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê.
62- Yeilvd ck'\jH rj'[ L#l|kijsRy ãEjL[hjuläu
ijSC<n *X)[ Kpl|gn; eyukd? fjgkSarjé
 ê eyuk'kî
ُ ‫ﻤﺣـﻲﺘ َﻳ ْﻐﻠ‬
ََْ ? َْ ََ ُ ُْ َ َ ُ َ َ َْ ُ َ َ َ ? َ
َ ‫اﺨﻟ ْﻠ َﻖ َﻛ َﺘ‬
K\g;î YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî
‫ِـﺐ‬ ِ ‫ر‬ ‫ن‬ ِ ‫إ‬ ‫ﻪ‬
ِ ‫ـ‬ ‫ﺴ‬
ِ ‫ﻔ‬‫ﻏ‬ ‫ﺒﻟ‬ ‫ـﺐ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﻜ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ـﻮ‬ ‫ﻫ‬‫و‬ ‫ﻪ‬
ِ ِ ‫ﺎﺑ‬‫ِﺘ‬ ‫ﻛ‬ ‫ﻲﻓ‬
ِ ‫ﺐ‬ ? ‫)ﻟﻤﺎ ﺧﻠﻖ اﷲ‬
ُ ‫ﺚ اﻟﻠ? ْﻴﻞ اﻵﺧ‬
(... ‫ِـﺮ‬
ُ ُُ ََْ َ َ ْ ُّ
‫اﻏﻴﺎ ﺣِﻦﻴ ﻓﺒﻰﻘ ﺛﻠ‬
َ ? َ َ َ ? ُ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ ُّ َ ُ ْ َ
ِ‫ﺎرك َوﻳﻌﺎﻰﻟ ﻞﻛ ْ(ﻠ ٍﺔ إِﻰﻟ اﻟﺴﻤﺎء‬ ‫ﺰﻨل رﺑﻨﺎ ﻳﺒ‬
َ َ
(‫ﻏﻀ ِﻲﺒ ( )ﺨﺑﺎري‬
ِ ِ ‫)ﻓ‬
ÞL#l|k c{<[mjdsx c{<[mj&S/lX LisRy Yzr[F\jH LiR
(‫)ﺨﺑﺎري‬
cIu; fs' tqkfkduk!lujî tsRy dlgknU; tsRy Sdle
Yeilvdfjgk Sarjé
ê eyÉkî ÞK'frlu r+ksm gÊjfli[ t#l s\ Lfjwuj&jgj)k'ksi'[ß é~kDlgjê.
glYfjujhk; LfjsRy Liclr ao'jshl'[ LiSC<j)kSÙlX smuk; :p;r~j
aoclr~juk uksmuk; |pJcjH eyuk'kî
َ َ ْ َ َ ? َ َ َ ُ َ َ َ ْ َ ُ َ َْ ُ َ َ ََ
‫( )ﺨﺑﺎري‬... ِ ‫ اﺻﻄﻔﺎك اﷲ ? ﺑِﻜﻼ ِﻣ ِﻪ َوﺧط ﻟﻚ اﺤﻛ?ﻮ َراة ﻧِﻴ ِﺪه‬n‫) ﻓﻘﺎل آدم أﻧﺖ ﻣﻮ‬
pkRulijsh :dlCS\)[ Ty*j igk'k.ß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê
YeilvdRé
ê CkelGCuksm |pJcjH eyuk'kî
(‫وﻣﺴﻠﻢ وأﺑﻮداود‬
ْ ُ ُْ ُ ْ ُ ُ ُ ُ ْ ُ ََ ُ ْ ُ ََ َ ? ُ
(40:‫)اﷲ ? ا]ِي ﺧﻠﻘﻜﻢ ﻋ ?ﻢ َرزﻗﻜﻢ ﻋ ?ﻢ ﻳ ِﻤﻴﺘﻜﻢ ﻋ ?ﻢ ﺤﻳﻴِﻴﻜﻢ( )اﻟﺮوم‬
Þ:p; eyukduk!lujî L#l|k LisRy c;clg\jr[ fjgsÉmk
\ aocuS# rJ, LiR rjr)[ LiRy ssd sdl![ fOyl\[
tqkfj fgjduk; svu[fjS#ß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;, L~opliop[ê "AÃmlphmWv \n§sf krjvSn¨Xv. F¶n«h³ \n§Ä¡v D]Poh
L#l|kijsRy c;clgik;, L#l|kijsRy ssd$k; plfj \w \ÂIn. ]ns¶ \n§sf Ah³ acn¸n¡p¶p. ]n¶oSv Ah³ \n
ulu g![ ijSC<n*xln[, L#l|kijsRy c;clg; t'k=f[ §sf Pohn¸n¡pIbpw sN¿pw.' (dqw:40)
plfjuk;, EjL[hjukalu ijSC<naln[. fOyl\[ tqkfjuf[ L#l Tijsm L#l|k cIu; fs' c{<[mli[ t'k;, L'plfli[
t'k;, wJij/j)k'iR t'k;, agj/j)k'iR, t#l; rjuYÔj)k
|kijsRy EjL[hjulu ijS<nikaln[. fjgkSarjé
 ê eyuk'kî
َ? ُ َ َ ُ ُ َْ َ َ? ُ ُ َ َُ ْ? ُ َ َ ُ ُ َْ ? َ َ ? َ َ ? 'iR t'k; ijSC<j/j&jgj)k'k. TfjH fs' seMfln[ rjgk
‫ـﺎر‬
ِ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﺎﺠ‬ِ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ه‬ ‫ـﺪ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ـط‬ ‫ﺴ‬ ‫ﺒ‬‫ﻳ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ـﺎر‬
ِ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫اﺠ‬ ‫ء‬nِ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫) إِن اﷲ ? ﻋﺰ وﺟﻞ ﻳﺒﺴط ﻳﺪه ﺑِﺎﻟﻠﻴ ِﻞ ِ(ﺘﻮب‬ elPjd; L#l|k cIu; fs' ijSC<j/j&fk;, YefjEh\jsRy
ْ? ُ َ ُ uk;, edg\jsRyuk; goe\jhk= ijSC<n*X, Lf[ c[fkfj
(‫( )ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬... ‫ ُء اﻟﻠﻴ ِﻞ‬nِ ‫ِ َ(ﺘﻮب ﻣ‬ uk;, egjeoGnfuk; KXsdl=k'fln[, flsq igk' :u\jH
ÞL#l|k glYfjujH fsRy ssddX rJMjujgj)k'k, edhjH sfË[ L#l|k eyuk'f[ Selsh.
ْ ُ ُ َ ُ َ َ ُ َُ
sv$k'igksm eC[vl\le; cIJdgj)kilrluj, glYfjujH sfË[ (142:‫)ﺨﻳﺎدِﻋﻮن اﷲ ? َوﻫ َﻮ ﺧﺎدِﻗﻬﻢ( )اﻟﻨﺴﺎء‬
sv$k'igksm eC[vl\le; cIJdgj)kilrluj edhjH fsRy
ssddX rJMjujgj)k'k...ß éakc[hj;ê. "XoÀ¨bmbpw (I]ShnizmknIÄ) AÃmlpsh h©n¡m³ t\m¡p
IbmWv. bYmÀXvY¯nÂ AÃmlp AhscbmWv h©n¡p¶Xv'
Tf[Selsh Qgkelm[ |pJckdX rak)[ dlnlrlik'fln[. (\nkmAv:142).
َ ‫ﺮﻴ اﻟ ْ َﻤﺎﻛ ِﺮ‬
(54:‫ﻳﻦ( )آل ﻋﻤﺮان‬
ُ َ ُ َ َ َ َ ُ َ َ َ
ُ ْ ‫ﷲ ? َﺧ‬ ‫)وﻣﻜﺮ وا وﻣﻜﺮ اﷲ ? وا‬
63- L#l|kijsRy EjL[hjulu akqkiR ijSC<n*xjH ِ
rj'k; rla*X ejmjs&mk)kSal, Lf# L#l|kijsRy rla "AhÀ (kXy\ntj[nIÄ) X{´w {]tbmKn¨p. AÃmlphpw X{´w
{]tbmKn¨p. AÃmlp \¶mbn X{´w {]tbmKn¡p¶h\mIp¶p'
*X akqkirk; rjGÑjfalSnl?
(BepCwdm³:54).
َُْ ََ َ َُ
K\g;î L#l|kijsRy rla*X ãfODJEj$îä rjGÑjfaln[. L#l (67:‫)ﻧﺴﻮا اﷲ ? ﻓﻨ ِﺴﻴﻬﻢ( )اﺤﻛﻮﺑﺔ‬
|k ijCkÓDkG:rjhk;, YeilvdRé  ê fsRy fjgkvgUujhk; eyÉ
"AhÀ AÃmlpsh ad¶p. At¸mÄ Ah³ Ahscbpw ad¶p.'
rla*X alYfsa L#l|kijr[ rHdkilR elmk=o. L#l|k cIu; (Xu_:67)
fs' L#l|kijr[ rHdju EjL[hkdxjH c[fkfjuk;, egjeoGnf t'lH TO ijSC<n*X Q'k; fs' L#l|k :u\j
uk; rHdjujMk![. eSÊ, t#l; L#l|k rjgkelPjdaluj ijSC<j H eyÉ cÕG>*xjh#lsf asËlgk c[Fh\k; KeSulzj)kilR
/j&f#, LfkSelsh t#l ijSC<n*xjH rj'k; rla*X elmk=f#. L#l|k fYÔ; YeSulzj)k'k, vfj)k'k, dxjul)k
ejmjs&mk)kilrk; clPUa#, t'lH vjh ijSC<n*X L#l|k
rjgkelPjd; ijSC<j/j&jMk![, flsq igk' :u\jhk=f[Selsh. 'k t'j*sr Qgj)hk; eyukilR elmj#. LfkSelsh ‫ﻣــﺎﻛﺮ‬
L#l|k eyuk'kî ãfYÔ; YeSulzj)k'iRä, ‫ ﺨﻣـﺎدع‬ãvfj)k'iRä ‫ ﻣﺴـﺘﻬﺰء‬ãdxjul)k'
iRä t'j*sr eyukilR elmj#, Tf[ ~kÓjuk=iSrl, akc[hj ijsr sflM[ rjS<PjS)!fkaln[. TO :Cu*X akqkirk; K'
Sal eyukduj#. dlgn; L#l|k Lisr fYÔ; YeSulzj)k'i fR t' ijSC<n\jH KXsdl=k'k![, Qgk :CuS\uk; L
srS'l, dkfYÔ)lgsrS'l, vfjusrS'l YeSulzj&jMj#, L*j fjH rj'[ SiGfjgj&[ rjyk\kilR clPUa# fs'.
sr sv$k'iG)[ LSf goe\jH aykemj rHdkilr#lsf. c{<[
mjdX)jmujH fs' Lyjus/Mfln[ YeiG\jdX)rkcgj&[ Yefj 65- L#l|kijsRy K'fjsu' ijSC<n\jr[ ijCkÓ DkG
Eh; rHdkdsu'f[ rJfjujH seMflsn'[, Lf[ L#l|kij :rjH rj'[ sfxji[ eyukd?
Srlmlsn(jH Q'kdomj iUd[faluj Yedmalik'ksi'[ alYf;.
K\g;î Tfjrk= sfxjikdX sesM'[ tÑj dn)l)kilR cl
64- L#l|kijsRy rlaalu ‫اﻟﻌـﻲﻠ اﻷﺒﻟ‬ ãLfUk'fRä Lfk PUa#, LfjH seMfln[ TO rla*xk;, LfjH KXsdl=k' :
Cu*xk;. L#l|k eyuk'kî
Selsh TSf :Cu; igk' ‫ اﻟﻈـﺎﻫﺮ‬ãYedmaluiRä ‫ اﻟﻘـﺎﻫﺮ‬ãegal َْ َْ ََ َْ ?
(5:‫اﻟﺮﻤﺣ ُﻦ ﺒﻟ اﻟﻌ ْﺮ ِش اﺳﺘ َﻮى( )ﻃﻪ‬ )
Pjdlgak=iRä ‫ اﻤﻟﺘﻌـﺎﻲﻟ‬ãK'fRä t'J rla*X KXsdl=k'
Þega dlgknjdR cj;|lcrc[Frlujgj)k'kß éfIl|lî5ê
f[ tÔln[?
َ ? ْ َ ْ ُ ََ
(17:‫)أأﻣِﻨﺘﻢ ﻣ ﻦ ِﻲﻓ اﻟﺴﻤﺎءِ( )اﻤﻟﻠﻚ‬
K\g;î ‫ اﻟﻌـﻲﻠ اﻷﺒﻟ‬ãLfUk'fRä t' rla\jH KXsdl=k'f[
Þ:dlC\k=isr sflM[ rj*X rjG>uglSul? éakHd[î17ê
ْ َْ ْ ْ ُ? َ ُ ََ
t#l goe\jhkak= L#l|kijsRy K'fjSuuk;, akqkiR c{<[mj
dxksmuk; Sahk= Yedmalu L#l|kijsRy cj;|lcr\jhk= K (50:‫)ﺨﻳﺎﻓﻮن َرﺑﻬﻢ ﻣِﻦ ﻓﻮﻗ ِِﻬﻢ( )اﺠﺤﻞ‬
uG&Suuk;, c{<[mjdsx akqkirk; LiR rjgJÊj)kduk;, c{<[mj
ÞLiG)[ aJsfuk= Ligksm gÊjflijsr LiG >us/mk'kß
dX tijsmulsn'[ iUd[faluj Lyjukduk;, LisRy LyjijH ér|[Hî 50ê
seml\ ulsflgk dlgUikaj#lsu'kak=fln[. L#l|kijsRy K' ُ ُ َ َ ُ ? ُ َ َ ْ ُ ِّ ? َ ْ ُ َ ْ َ َ
fjSuuk;, egalPjdlgs\uk; Lfjwuj)k'iSrl, LfjSrlm[ aH (10:‫)إ ِ ْ( ِﻪ ﻳﺼﻌﺪ اﻟﻠﻜ ُِﻢ اﻟﻄﻴﺐ َواﻟﻌﻤﻞ اﻟﺼﺎﻟ ِح ﻳ ْﺮﻓﻌﻪ( )ﻓﺎﻃﺮ‬
cgj)k'iSrl, LfjsRy ijegJf; YeiG\j)k'iSrl, fmuk' ÞLi(Sh)ln[ K\a ivr*X duyjS/ldk'f[. r# YeiG\r
iSrl fs' :gkaj#, Q'kaj#. ayj&[ t#l; fs' L#l|kijsRy s\ LiR KuG\kduk; sv$k'kß éElfIjGî10ê
a|fI\jr[ dJq[s/mk'igln[, LisRy Yefle\jr[ dJqjH t#l; َ ُ ُّ َ ُ َ َ َ ْ ُ ُ ْ َ
rjÕUgln[, LisRy SaPlijfI\jr[ dJqjH t#l; ClÔgkaln[, (4:‫اﻟﺮوح إ ِ ْ( ِﻪ( )اﻤﻟﻌﺎرج‬‫)ﻳﻌﺮج اﻟﻤﻼﺋ ِﻜﺔ و‬
L#l|kijsRy rjuYÔn\jrk;, egalPjdlg\jrk; dJqjhln[ t Þah)kdxk; :f[alikdxk; Li(Sh)[ duyjS/ldk'kß
#l; fs', L#l|kijsRy ejmk\\jH rj'[ gÊs/mkilR :G éa:gjw[î4ê
ْ َ َ َ ? َ ْ َ ِّ َ ُ
(5:‫)ﻳﺪﺑ ُﺮ اﻷﻣ َﺮ ﻣِﻦ اﻟﺴﻤﺎءِ إِﻰﻟ اﻷر ِض( )اﻟﺴﺠﺪة‬
)k; fs' clPUa#. L#l|kijsRy K'fj t' ijSC<n;. c
ÙoGnfuksm akqkiR ijSC<n*xk; L#l|kijr[ c[Fjgs/MjMk
![, LeoGnfuksm akqkiR ijSC<n*xk; K'frlu L#l|k
ÞLiR :dlC\krj'[ >oajujSh)[ dlgU*X rjuYÔj&u)k'k. Þak:ij$~[rk |DakÍkhajé
êujH rj'[ rjSipr;î LS`|; ey
ej'Jm[ dlgU; Li(Sh)[ KuG'[Seldk'kß écwpî-5ê uk'kî trj)[ :mkdsx Srl)k' Qgk Lmja c[Y fJ K!lujgk'k.
َ َ ُ َ ِّ َ ُ ِّ َ َ ُ َ َ ْ
(55:‫ ﻣﺘ َﻮﻓﻴﻚ َو َراﻓ ِﻌﻚ إ ِ ?ﻲﻟ( )آل ﻋﻤﺮان‬kِ‫ إ‬n‫ِﻴ‬
‫)إِذ ﻗﺎل اﷲ ? ﻳﺎﻋ‬ Qgk pjic; sv'lu Qgk :mjsr ejmj)kduk!luj. BlR :p;
cÔfjujH seMfluf[ sdl![ fs' trj)[ c(m; i'k, alYfa
"tl; Cukm, XoÀ¨bmbpw \ns¶ \mw ]qÀ®ambn GsäSp¡pIbpw, # Blrisx Lmj)kduk; svu[fk. Lfjr[ SC<aln[ BlR sv
Fsâ ASp¡te¡v \ns¶ DbÀ¯pIbpw sN¿p¶XmWv' (Bep u[ff[ Qgk ihju elfdalsn'[ trj)[ S~lPUaluf[. Lf[ dl
Cwdm³:55).
gn\lH BlR Yeilvdé êsRyumk\[ Seluj dlgU; eyÉk. L#
66- Tfjr[ Yeilvd ck'\jhk= sfxjikdX eyukd? Sul fjgkpofsg, Blrisx Salvj/j)SMSul. LS/lX fjgkSarj
é
êeyÉkî ÞrJ Lisxuk; sdl![ igoß L*jsr BlR Lisxuk;
K\g;î ck'\jH Tfjr[ Plglx; sfxjikdX dlnlik'fln[î
sdl![ i'k. LS/lX Yeilvd fjgkSarjé
 ê LiSxlm[ Svlpj&kî
LfjH seMfln[ ‫ أوﺨل‬éah)[ alrjsRy goe\jH igkdêsRy |pJ ÞL#l|k tijsmuln[?ß LiX Yefjivj&kî Þ:dlC\jHß BlR
c[î YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî :glsn'[ YeilvdRé
ê iJ!k; Svlpj&k? LiX eyÉkî Þfl(X
L#l|kijsRy Yeilvdrln[ß LS/lX r~jé
ê tS'lm[ eyukd
(‫)واﻟﻌﺮش ﻓﻮق ذﻟﻚ واﷲ ﻓﻮق اﻟﻌﺮش وﻫﻮ ﺤﺑﻜﻢ اﻤﻟﻠﻚ ﻣﻦ ﻓـﻮق ﺳـﺒﻌﺔ أرﻗﻌـﺔ‬
uk!lujî ÞrJ Lisx Salvj/j)kd, LiX cfUijCIlcjrjuln[ß.
(‫)أﺑﻮداود‬ éakc[hj;ê
ah)kdX)[ edgaluj ah)kdX igk' |pJcjH YeilvdRé
ê
ÞL#l|kijsRy cj;|lcr; Lfjr[ akdxjhln[, L#l|k cj;|l
eyuk'kî
cr\jr[ akdxjhln[, LiR ]q[ :dlC\jrk; akdxjH rj'[ ij
ْ َ ْ َ ُ ْ َُُ ْ ََ ْ ُ ُ َ َ ? ُ َُْ ?ُ
Pj)kduk; sv$k'kß éL~opliop[ê. YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî (‫( )ﺨﺑﺎري وﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬... ‫ِﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺗﻮا ﻓِﻴﻜﻢ ﻓﻴﺴﺄﻟﻬﻢ َوﻫ َﻮ أﻋﻠ ُﻢ ﺑ ِ ِﻬﻢ‬
]‫) ﻋﻢ ﻓﻌﺮج ا‬
ُ ُ َ َ ًََ َ ْ َ ٌَ َ ْ َ َ َ َ َ ِّ َ ُّ َ َْ ْ َ َ َ ُ
‫ـﺪ‬
ٍ ‫ﺎرﻳﺔ ﺗـﺮﻰﻋ ﻟﻨﻤـﺎ ِﻲﻟ ﻗ ِﺒـﻞ أ‬
‫ﺣ‬ ِ ‫ﻧﺖ ِﻲﻟ ﺟ‬s‫ﻗﺎل و‬:‫ﻲﻤ‬ ِ ‫ﺎوﻳﺔ اﺑ ِﻦ اﺤﻟﻜ ِﻢ اﻟﺴﻠ‬ِ ‫ﻋﻦ ﻣﻌ‬
Þrj*xksm dosm glYfj dqj&[ doMju ah)kdX akdxjSh)[ duyj
ََ َ َ َ ْ
Seldk'k, L#l|k rj*sx c;~r[Pj&[ LiSglm[ Svlpj)k;, Li
ْ ٌ ُ َ َ َ َ ْ َ ُ ِّ َ َ ْ َ َ َ ُ ْ َ ? َ ? ? َ ْ َ
‫اﺠﻟﻮاﻏِﻴ ِﺔ ﻓﺎﻃﻠﻌﺖ ذات ﻳﻮمٍ ﻓﺈِذا ا]ﺋﺐ ﻗ ﺪ ذﻫﺐ ﺑِﺸﺎةٍ ﻣِﻦ ﻟﻨﻤِﻬﺎ َوأﻧـﺎ َرﺟـﻞ ﻣِـﻦ‬ ‫و‬ R LiSg)lX Lyjik=irldk'k...ß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê.
? َ َ ْ
َ ُ َ ُ ْ َ َ ً ? َ َ ُ ْ َ َ ِّ َ َ ُ َ َ َ َ ُ َ َ َ َ ycohk#l|jé
ê eyuk'kî
? ‫ﷲ ? ﺻـﻰﻠ اﷲ‬ ِ ‫ﺑ ِﻲﻨ آدم آﺳﻒ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻳﺄﺳﻔﻮن ﻟﻜِﻲﻨ ﺻﻜﻜﺘﻬﺎ ﺻـﻜﺔ ﻓﺄﻳﻴـﺖ رﺳـﻮل ا‬ ُ ِّ ? ? َ ُ َ ْ َ َ ِّ َ ْ َ ْ َ َْ ْ َ َ ? َ َ ْ َ
(... ‫ـﺐ َوﻻ ﻳﺼـﻌﺪ إِﻰﻟ اﷲِ ? إ ِﻻ اﻟﻄﻴـﺐ‬
ٍ ‫ـﺐ ﻃﻴ‬ ٍ ‫)ﻣﻦ ﺗﺼﺪق ﺑِﻌﺪ ِل ﻳﻤـﺮةٍ ﻣِـﻦ ﻛﺴ‬
َََُُْ َ ْ َ َ َُ ْ ُ َََ َ ُ َ ُ ُْ َ َ َ َ َ ? َ َ َ? َ َ َْ َ
‫ اﺋﺘِ ِﻲﻨ ﺑِﻬﺎ ﻓﺄﺗﻴﺘﻪ‬:‫ ﻳﺎ َرﺳﻮل اﷲ ?ِ أﻓﻼ أﻋﺘِﻘﻬﺎ ﻗﺎل‬:‫ﻲﻠ ﻗﻠﺖ‬ ? ‫ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻌﻈﻢ ذﻟ ِﻚ ﻋ‬
(‫)ﺨﺑﺎري وﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬
َ َ ُ ُ َ َْ ْ َ َ ََ ْ َ َ َ َ ? ْ َ َ ُ َْ ََ َ َ َ َ
‫ ﻣﻦ أﻧﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ أﻧﺖ َرﺳﻮل اﷲ ?ِ ﻗﺎل‬:‫ ﻟﻬﺎ أﻓ َﻦ اﷲ ? ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ِﻲﻓ اﻟﺴﻤﺎءِ ﻗﺎل‬:‫ﺑِﻬﺎ ﻓﻘﺎل‬ Þ:sg(jhk; flR cÙlpj&fjsh ]Ëik; r#fjH rj'[ Qgk dlg
ٌَ ُْ َ? َ َْ ْ َ )uksmuYfuk; cIpD rHdjulH, r#f#lsf L#l|kijSh)[ d
(‫أﻋﺘِﻘﻬﺎ ﻓﺈِﻏﻬﺎ ﻣﺆﻣِﻨﺔ ()ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ uyjSelikduj#... ß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê.
َ ُ ْ ُ ?َ ْ َ ْ ?َ
i|[ujsRy |pJcjH YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî (52: ‫)آﻣﻨﺎ ﺑِﺎﷲ ?ِ َواﺷﻬ ﺪ ﺑِﻜﻧﺎ ﻣﺴﻠِﻤﻮن( )آل ﻋﻤﺮان‬
ْ َ ً َ ْ ُ َ َ ْ َ ُ َ َ َْ َ َ َ ِ َ ? ََْ ُ َ َ َ
ِِ ‫ﺖ اﻟﻤﻼﺋ ِﻜﺔ ﺑِﺄﺟﻨِﺤﺘِﻬﺎ ﺧﻀﻌﺎﻧﺎ ﻟ ِﻘﻮ‬
ِ ‫ اﷲ ? اﻷﻣﺮ ِﻲﻓ اﻟﺴﻤﺎء ﺮﺿﺑ‬ä‫)إِذا ﻗ‬ "R§Ä AÃmlphnÂ hnizkn¨ncn¡p¶p. R§Ä (AÃmlphn¶v)
(‫( )ﺨﺑﺎري وﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬... ‫ان‬ َ ْ َ َ َ َ ‫ﻟﺴ ْﻠ‬ِّ َ Iogvs]«hcmWv F¶Xn\v Xm¦Ä km£yw hln¡pIbpw sN¿Ww'
ٍ ‫ﺴﻠ ِﺔ ﺒﻟ ﺻﻔﻮ‬ِ ‫ﺎﻛ‬ (BepCwdm³:52).
Þ:dlC\jH si&[ L#l|k ]sÔ(jhk; dlgU; ijPj&[ dqjÉlH
L#l|kijsRy il)kdX)[ dJsqlfk*js)l![ ah)kdX Ligk 68- L#l|kijsRy ãegalPjdlg\jhk= K'fjä)[ ijCkÓ
sm vjydkdX egc[eg; Lmj)k'fln[, ajrkcak= Qgk elyujH DkG:rjH rj'k; sfxji[ eyukd?
Lmj)k'f[ Selshß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê.
K\g;î
TfkSelsh Qgkelm[ |pJckdX dlnlik'fln[. Tf[
َ َ َْ َْ ُ
‘wL[aj’ ul)x#l\ akqkiR ark<Ugk; L;zJdgj)k' dlgUaln[. (18:‫) َوﻫ َﻮ اﻟﻘﺎﻫ ُِﺮ ﻓﻮق ﻋِﺒﺎ ِده ِ( )اﻷﻧﻌﺎم‬
"Ah³ Xsâ Zmk³amcpsS taÂ ]cam[nImcapÅh\mWv' (A³
67- L#l|kijsRy ‫ ااء‬ãKeij<mfäsu c;~r[Pj&[ chEk Bw : 18)
ÍIlhj|J*xjH seM K'fØlglu en[}jfØlG eyÉf[ Tf[ L#l|kijsRy egalPjdlg\jhk= K'fjuln[ KX
tÔln[? sdl=k'f[.
ُ ‫اﷲ ? اﻟ ْ َﻮاﺣ ُِﺪ ْاﻟ َﻘ ?ﻬ‬
(4 :‫ﺎر( )اﻟﺰﻣﺮ‬
ُ َُ َُ َ ُْ
‫)ﺳﺒﺤﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﻮ‬
K\g;î chEkÍIlhj|J*xjH seM akqkiR en[}jfØlgk; Sulwj
& dlgU;î Tc[fjilL[ t'f[ t#liG)k; Lyjuk' dlgUaln[, "Ah³ F{X ]cnip²³! GI\pw kÀÆm[n]Xnbpamb AÃmlph
t'lH LfjsRy goe; Lw[Blfaln[, LfjH ijCIcjS)!f[ s{X Ah³.' (kpaÀ:4)
rjG^r[Paln[, Lfjsr c;~r[Pj&[ Svlpj)H ~jp[L\ln[, pJ
(16 :‫ﺎر( )ﺬﻟﻓﺮ‬
? َْ
‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻘ‬‫اﻟ‬ ‫ﺪ‬
ِ ‫ﺣ‬
ِ ‫ا‬‫ﻮ‬ َْ ‫ﻚ‬
َ ْ ‫ا( ْﻮ َم ِﷲِ ? اﻟ‬ ُ ْ ُْ َ
‫)ﻟ ِﻤﻦ اﻟﻤﻠ‬
rjhj#l\ dlgUaln[, L#l|kijH rj'ln[ gjclh\[, Yeilvdé
ê
ِ
sRy dmauln[ Lf[ wr*X)[ t\j&[ sdlmk)H, Lfjsr c
"Cu Znhkw BÀ¡mWv cmPm[nImcw? GI\pw kÀÆm[n]Xnbpamb
AÃmlphn\v' (apAvan³:16).
ُ ? َ ْ َ َ ٌ ُ ََ َ ? ُْ
ُ ‫ﷲ ? اﻟ ْ َﻮاﺣ ُِﺪ ْاﻟ َﻘ ?ﻬ‬
fUs/mk\hk;, cÙoGnaluj cIJdgj)hk; r+ksm ~lPUfukaln[.
Tfln[ L#l|kijsRy rla*xk;, ijSC<n*xk; vG& sv$k' (65:‫ﺎر( )ص‬ ‫)ﻗﻞ إِﻏﻤﺎ أﻧﺎ ﻣﻨﺬِر وﻣﺎ ﻣِﻦ إ ِ ٍ إ ِﻻ ا‬
:u\kdSxuk;, |pJckdSxuk; c;~r[Pj&k= cHEkcIlhj|J* "(\_ntb,) ]dbpI: Rms\mcp ap¶dnbn¸pImc³ am{XamWv. GI
xksm L>jYelu;, L#l|k eyÉf[ Selshî \pw kÀÆm[n]Xnbpamb AÃmlphÃmsX bmsXmcp ssZhhpanÃ'
َ ِّ ْ ْ è ُ ?َ
(7:‫)آﻣﻨﺎ ﺑ ِ ِﻪ ﻞﻛ ﻣِﻦ ﻋِﻨ ِﺪ َرﺑﻨﺎ( )آل ﻋﻤﺮان‬ (kzmZv:65).
َ َ َ ٌ َُ ? ? َ ْ َ
"R§fXnÂ hnizkn¨ncn¡p¶p. FÃmw R§fpsS c£nXmhn¦Â (56:‫ﺎﺻﻴﺘِﻬﺎ( )ﻫﻮد‬
ِ ‫)ﻣﺎ ﻣِﻦ داﺑ ٍﺔ إ ِﻻ ﻫﻮ آﺧِﺬ ﺑِﻨ‬
\n¶pÅXmIp¶p' (BepCwdm³:7). "bmsXmcp P´phpw Ah³ AXnsâ s\dpIbnÂ ]nSn¡p¶ (\nb
{ń¡p¶) Xmbn«nÃmsXbnÃ' (lqZv:56).
َْ ََ ? ََْ ْ ُ ُ َ ْ َ ُْْ ََ ْ ْ َ َ ْ َ َ
َ ‫اﺠﻟ ِّﻦ‬
‫ات َواﻷر ِض‬
Þ... rJuln[ ijPj)k'iR, rjsRy SaH :gk; ijPj)kduj#, rj
ِ ‫ـﺎر اﻟﺴـﻤﻮ‬
ِ ‫ﻄ‬ ‫ﻗ‬‫أ‬ ‫ِـﻦ‬
‫ﻣ‬ ‫وا‬‫ـﺬ‬ ‫ﻨﻔ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ن‬ ‫أ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﻌ‬‫ﻄ‬ ‫ـﺘ‬ ‫اﺳ‬ ‫ن‬ِ ‫إ‬ ‫ﻧﺲ‬
ِ ‫ﻹ‬
ِ ‫ا‬‫و‬ ِ ‫)ﻳﺎﻣﻌﺮﺸ‬ s' T<[ms/Misr rJ rjÕj)kduj#, rjS'lm[ CYfkf si&isr
َْ ُ ? َ ُ ُ َ َ ُ ُ َ rJ Qgj)hk; Yefleilrkal)j#... ß éL~opliop[ê.
(33 :‫ﺎن( )اﻟﺮﻤﺣﻦ‬ ٍ ‫ﻓﺎﻧﻔﺬوا ﻻ )ﺗﻨﻔﺬون إ ِﻻ ﺑِﺴﻠﻄ‬
"Pn¶pIfpsSbpw a\pjycpsSbpw kaqlta, BImi§fpsSbpw 70- epijujhk;,c[Flr\jhk; t#l c{<[mjdSx)lxk; L#l|k
`qanbpsSbpw taJeIfnÂ \n¶v ]pd¯v IS¶p t]mIm³ \n§Ä¡v K'frlsn'fjr[ tÔln[ sfxji[? L#l|kijsr sflM[
km[n¡p¶ ]£w \n§Ä IS¶p t]mbns¡mÅpI. Hcp A[nImcw
rl; rjG^r[Paluk; rjS<PjS)!f[ tsÔ#laln[?
e`n¨n«ÃmsX \n§Ä IS¶p t]mIpIbnÃ' (dlvam³:33).
K\g;î Lyjukdî c{<[mjdxjH rj'[ L#l|k K'frlsn'f[
69- Tfjr[ Yeilvd ck'\jH rj'[ sfxji[ eyukd?
L#l|kijsRy rla*xlu ‫ اﻟﻘـﺪوس‬ãega egjCkÓRä, ‫ اﻟﺴـﻼم‬ãcalPl
K\g;î YeilvdsRy fjgkck'\jH Qgkelm[ sfxjikdX dlnlik
r; rHdk'iRä, ‫ اﻟﻜﺒﺮﻴ‬ã]Ëik; ihjuiRä, ‫ اﻤﻟﺘﻌـﺎل‬ãK'fRä, fkm*j
'fln[. LfjH seMfln[ YeilvdRé
êuksm flsq igk' il
u rla*xk;, TfkSelsh LGÒ; igk' aËk rla*xk;, TfjsRy
)kdX. fjgkSarjé
ê eyuk'kî
َ ْ َ ? َ ِّ ُ ِّ َ ْ َ ُ ُ َ
dosm igk' L#l|kijsRy a|fI\jrk;, egjeoGnf)k; Lrjil
َ َ َ ٌ
(‫( )إﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﺟﻪ‬... ‫ﺎﺻﻴﺘِﻬﺎ‬
ِ ‫ﺮﺷ ﻞﻛ داﺑ ٍﺔ أﻧﺖ آﺧِﺬ ﺑِﻨ‬ ‫ أﻋﻮذ ﺑِﻚ ﻣِﻦ‬...) gUaluk; K!lSi! ijSC<n*X Lm*jujMk=fk; KXsdl=k'
fldk'k. L#l|k LisRy ]dfI\jH K'frln[, aËk=iG)[
Þt#l wJijdxksmuk; ~kÓjakMkdxjH rj'[ BlR rjS'lm[ Cgn;
LisRy Kmac[FfujShl, e(lxj\\jShl, Lfs#(jH L#l|k
Svlpj)k'k, rJuln[ LiSusu#l; rjuYÔj)k'f[... ß éT~[rk
ijr[ Qgk c|lujSul, fk#USrl, LisRy Lrkilp; domlsf Ck
alwê. YeilvdRé
َ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ ُ ْ َ َ ْ َ ُ ْ َ َ ُ ْ َ ِّ ? ُ ?
elGC rmk\k'fjShl, i#fk; fmk)k'fjShl fs' :G)k; Qgk
ٌ ْ َ َ ُ ْ ُ ?
‫ﻲﻓ ﺣﻜﻤﻚ ﻋﺪل‬ ِ ‫ﺎض‬
ٍ ‫ﺎﺻﻴ ِﻲﺘ ﻧِﻴ ِﺪك ﻣ‬
ِ ‫ ﻗﺒﺪك واﻧﻦ ﻗﺒﺪِك واﻧﻦ أﻣﺘِﻚ ﻧ‬kِ‫ اﻟﻠﻬﻢ إ‬...) e(kaj#. L#l|kijsRy K'fjujhk;, a|fI\jhk;, Kmac[Ffujhk;,
َ ُ َ َ ?
LPJClPjdlg\jhk; Qgk fG)j)k'iSrl, Lfjwuj)k'iSrl,
(‫( )أﻤﺣﺪ‬... ‫ﻲﻓ ﻗﻀﺎؤك‬ ِ c|lujSul, e(kdlgSrl K!ldk'fjH rjs'#l; L#l|k LfUk
'frldk'k. caSrl, dkE[i[ Q\iSrl, ejflSil, cÔlr*Sxl,
ÞL#l|kSi, BlR rjsRy Lmjauldk'k,rjsRy Lmjauksm adR,
rjsRy LmjadxjH seM Qgk c[YfJuksm adR tsRy rjuYÔn; doMkdlSrl, >lgUSul K!ldk'fjH rjs'#l; L#l|k cIapl érj
glYCurlêdk'k. LhcfSul, ÊJnSal, Ky)Sal, au)Sal, agn
rjsRy d$jhldk'k, rjsRy ijPj t'jH rm/jhldk'k, t'jhk
Sal ~lPj)k'fjH rjs'#l; egaegjCkÓrk;, dqjijhk;, rjuYÔ
= rjsRy rjGÑu*X rJfjujhPj<[mjfikaldk'k... ß éL|[ap[ê.
nlPjdlg\jhk;, wJijf\jsRy egjeoGnfujhk; L#l|k
iJ!k; ycohk#l|[é ê YelGÒj)k'kf[ Srl)kd...
LfUk' frkaldk'k. :dlC\jShl, >oajujShl K= Qgk
َ ْ َ َ ْ َ َ َ َ ْ َ َ ْ َ ُّ َ َ ُ ? َ َ ْ َ َ َ ْ ُ َ َ َْ َ ?
(... ‫ا(ﺖ َوﻻ ﻳ ِﻌ ُّﺰ ﻣﻦ ﺨدﻳﺖ‬‫ِﻧﻪ ﻻ ﻳﺬِل ﻣﻦ و‬Ø‫ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ و‬ä‫ إِﻧﻚ ﻳﻘ ِ وﻻ ﻓﻘ‬...) LnkijsRy dl gUs\ Selhk; LiR Lyjukduk;, LYCÓujH
rj'k;, L~Ó\j H rj'k; L#l|k egjCkÓrk;, LyjijsRy
(‫)أﺑﻮداود‬ dlgU\jH K'frkal n[. egjeoGn rJfjujhk;, c[fkfjujhk;
L#l|k K'frln[, Yefj Eh; rHdkilrk;, ekrGwJijf; K\g;î Qgkelm[ goe\jH Tfjsr iUlDUlrj&jMk![. LfjHseMfl
rHdjsdl!k;, dHerdxk; rj SglP*xk; rHdjsdl!ka#lsf n[î : rla*sx arîelAal)kduk;, Lisdl![ L#l|kijSrlm[
L#l|k Qgk c{<[mjSuuk; dxj ulSul, siyksfSul YelGÒj)kduk;, : akqkiR rla*X sdl!k; Lisr ilq[\kd
c{<[mj&jMj#. rØujH rj'[ i#fk; elql)j dxuk'fjH rj'k;, uk; sv$kdsu'f[. LfkSelsh fs' LiujH rj'[ frj)[
Qgk Lnkanj fo); LrJfj sv$k'fjH rj'k; L#l|k ejR eËlik' dlgU*X ejReËkduk; sv$kd. Kpl|gnalujî
egjCkÓrk;, LfUk'falu rJfjuksm Kmaukaln[. ]sf(jhk; ‫ اﻟﺮﺣﻴﻢ‬ãdlgknUilRä, ‫ اﻟﻜﺮﻳﻢ‬ãQOplgUilRä t'J dlgU*X frj)[ éa
dlgU\jH :sgsu(jhk; :YCuj)k'fjH rj'k;, : Sglsm(jhk;
rk<UG)[ê Sulwj)k' goe\jH cIÔ\jH YeliG\jdal)kd. t
plgjYpU; rmj)k'fjH rj'k;, >Ên\jH rj'k;, >Ê n;
dqj)k'fjH rj'k; L#l|k stCIgUilrkaldk'k. L#l|k 'lH L#l|kijr[ alYf; LidlCs/M ‫ اﺠﻟﺒـﺎر‬ãegalPjdlgjä, ‫اﻟﻌﻈـﻴﻢ‬
cIu; fs' rHdkdSul, YeilvdRé
ê fsRy ivr*xjhosm r ãK'fRä, ‫ اﻤﻟﺘﻜـﺮﺒ‬ãa|fIak=iRä Selshuk= rla*X L#l|kijrk
HdkdSul svu[fjMk= akqkiR ijSC<n*xk; ‫ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ‬ãrjS<Pj)k s!'[ Qgk Lmja ijCIcj)kduk;, L;zJdgj)kduk;, Lfjr[ dJ
sqlfk*kduk;, LfjH rj'[ Q'jsruk; cIÔ\jr[ cIJdgj)lfj
d’Sul, ‫ ﺗﻤﺜﻴـﻞ‬ãgoeclp{CU;ä rHdkdSul sv$k'fjH rj'k; akd[
gj)kduk; svS$!fk![. ‫ اﻟﻐﻔـﻮر‬ãele*X selyk)k'iRä ‫اﻟﺸـﻜﻮر‬
faln[, LiR egaegjCkÓrk; c[fkfjuG|j)k'irk;, K'frk;
a|fI\jsRy Kmaukaln[.L#l|kijsRy >;zjuk= rla*sxSul, ãrÕj sv$k'iRä ‫ اﻟﻌﻔﻮ‬ãijM[iJq[v sv$k'iRä ‫ اﻟﺮؤوف‬ãpuuk=iRä
K'f*xlu ijSC<n*sxSul, :glPUfSuSul rjS<Pj)k' ‫ اﺤﻟﻠـﻴﻢ‬ãc|r CJhRä ‫ اﺠﻟـﻮاد‬ãPlglx; rHdk'iRä ‫ اﻟﻜـﺮﻳﻢ‬ãQOplgUil
akqkiR dlgU*xjH rjs'#l; fs' L#l|k egjCkÓrk;, LfUk
Rä Selshuk= ilz[plr\jsRy rla*X sdl![ YefJÊSulsm
'frkaln[. L#l|k eyuk'kî
ُ ‫اﻟﺴ َﻤ َﻮات َواﻷَ ْر ِض َو ُﻫ َﻮ ْاﻟ َﻌﺰ‬
َ ْ ‫ﻳﺰ‬ َْ َ َُ َْ ََُ uk;, :Yz|S\lsmuk; YelGÒj)kd. Semjuksmuk;, >u/lmjsRyuk;
ُ ‫اﺤﻟﻜ‬ ?
(27:‫ِﻴﻢ( )اﻟﺮوم‬ ِ ِ ‫ﻲﻓ‬
ِ ‫ﺒﻟ‬ ‫)و اﻟﻤﺜﻞ اﻷ‬ cÕG>*xjH fl)JfjsRy :Cu; igk' ‫اﻟﻌﺰﻳﺰ‬ãYefleilRä, ‫ذي اﻧﺘﻘﺎم‬
"BImi§fnepw `qanbnepw Gähpw D¶Xamb AhkvYbpÅXv ãYefjdlgsamk)k'iRä, ‫ ﺷـﺪﻳﺪ اﻟﻌﻘـﺎب‬ãdAjraluj CjÊj)k'iRä, ‫ﺮﺳﻳـع‬
Ah¶mIp¶p. Ah³ {]Xm]nbpw bpIvXnam\pas{X' (dqw:27).
ijCkÓDkG:rjhk;, fjgkr~juksm ck'\jhk; TO ij<u ‫ اﺤﻟﺴـﺎب‬ãsesM'[ ijPj rm\k'iRä Selshuk= rla*X sdl![
\jH i'jMk= sfxjikdX Lyjus/Mfk;, YeCc[fik; Plglxik YelGÒj)kduk; sv$kd. TfjsRy ijCpJdgn\jH seMf[ fs'
aln[. uln[ QlSgl ark<Ugk; L#l|kijsRy vjh rla*X)[ cIu; cl
71- YeilvdRé
ê L#l|kijsRy >;zjuk= rla*sx c;~ Êjdxlikduk;, :glPrujhk;, Lisu arcjhl)k'fjhk; LfG
r[Pj&[ eyukduk!lujî Þ:sg(jhk; Lfjsr tÑj dn)l |j)k' LidlC*X Liu[)[ idsi&[ sdlmk)kduk; sv$k
)julH LiR cIGz\jH YeSiCj)k;ß. TfjsRy KS`C; d t'f[. Kpl|gnalujî c{<[mjdxksm Sahk= L#l|kijsRy
tÔln[? QO'jfUs\uk;, c{<[mjdxjH rj'[ Yedmaluj cj;|lcr\jhk=
LisRy Keij<mfSuuk;, t#l\jsruk; vkq['[ rjH)k' Li
sRy dqjijsruk;, Lyjijsruk; :sg(jhk; arcjhl)j clÊjd
xlulH TO ijSC<n; KXsdl=k' goe\jH Lisr :glPj Selsh L#l|kijsRy t#l\jsruk; voq['[ rjH)k' Lyjijsr
)kd. T*sr arcjhl)k'fjhosm LisRy |{pu\jr[ S~lPU uk;, SdXijSuuk;, dlq[vSuuk;, wJijfs\uk;, rjuYÔnS\uk;,
s/mk' Qgk dlgUak![, Lf[ L#l|k rjglYCurln[, LisRy ak TfkSelsh aËk=iSuuk; clÊUs/mk\kdulsn(jH Lir[ f
'jH K\g; YefJÊj&[ sdl!k= SfM*xk; srmkiJG/kdxk; Li sRy gÊjflij(H LrkYz|Jfrluj, TO clÊU; L#l|kijSh)[
rjSh)[ duyjSelikduk;, Yefleilrlu glwlijsRy ak'jH rj domkfH Lmk)kduk;, Lfjr[Si!j ak'jH rm'iG)ka#lsf r
Ílgrlu Lmja rjH)k'ksi'k;, LisRy il)kdxk;, YeiG\ Hdkduj#.
r*xk; L#l|kijr[ ak'jH YepGCj/j)s/mksa'k;, Lfksdl![
fs' L#l|kijsr rjÕj)kdSul, i<xl)kdSul sv$k' Qgk 72- L#l|kijsRy rlaijSC<n\jsh fO|JpjsRy
ilS)l YeiG\r*Sxl LirjSh)[ duyjSeldk'fjsr sflM[ ijegJf; tÔln[?
Lmja hw[wj)kduk; sv$kdsu'f[. egJÊn*sx rJ)j dxuk
duk;, LrkYz|*X rHdhk; fmuhk;, stCIgU\lH epij KuG K\g;î LfjsRy ijegJf; L#l|kijsRy rlaijSC<n*sx
\hk;, flq[\hk;, Yefle; rHdhk;, wJij/j)hk;, agj/j)hk; fkm uk;, LisRy p{<[mlÔ*sxuk; rjS<Pj)hldk'k. Tf[ ao'[ T
*ju dlgU*xjH t#l ijP rjuYÔn*xk;, LPjdlg*xk; KX raldk'k.
sdl!jMk= rjua*xk; sspijd dHerdxk; >oajuksm ShldS\ Q'[î L#l|kijr[ alYf; rHSd! rla*X akC[g j)kdX ijYz|
*X)[ rHdj L#l|kijr[ caØlsg K!l)j : rla*sx rj
)[ cplcauik; Ty*k'fjr[ LiR éark<URê clÊjulik'k.
L#l|kijsr domlsf asËlglX)k; Qgk ssddlgUik; sv$lR S<Pj)kduk;, LfjH doMkduk;, dky)kduk; svu[fk. LiG ‫اﻹ‬
clPj)l\ Shld\[ wr*X)jmujH rjfUik; ssiijPUalu rj t' L#l|kijsRy rla\jH rj'[ Ligksm ijYz|alujgk' ‫اﻟﻼت‬
ua*X LiR Ty)kduk; sv$k'k. LisRy rjua*X LiR t'k;, ‫ اﻟﻌﺰﻳﺰ‬t' L#l|kijsRy rla\jH rj'[ ‫ اﻟﻌـﺰى‬t'k;, ‫اﻤﻟﻨـﺎن‬
KS`Cj)k' goe\jH rm/jhl)k'k. L#l|k eyuk'kî
َ َ َ َْ ُ َ ْ َ َ َْ َ ُ َْ ُ َْ َ َ ? ْ َ ِّ َ ُ t' L#l|kijsRy rla\jH rj'[ ‫ اﻤﻟﻨﺎة‬t'k; ejmjs&mk\k. L*j
‫ارهُ أﻟـﻒ ﺳـﻨ ٍﺔ‬ ‫} ﻳﺪﺑ ُﺮ اﻷﻣ َﺮ ﻣ َِﻦ اﻟﺴﻤﺎءِ إِﻰﻟ اﻷر ِض ﻋ ?ﻢ ﻓﻌ ُﺮج إ ِ ْ( ِﻪ ِﻲﻓ ﻳﻮمٍ ﺎﻛن ﻣِﻘﺪ‬ sr akC[gj)kdX TO rlas\ Liznj)kduk;, rjS<Pj)kduk;
svu[fk.
َ ُّ ُ َ ?
(5 :‫ﻣِﻤﺎ ﻳﻌﺪون { )اﻟﺴﺠﺪة‬
g![î L#l|kijsRy rla*X)[ goe; rHdk'igksm rjS<P;.
"Ah³ BImi¯v \n¶v `qanbnte¡v Imcy§Ä \nb{ń¨b¡p c{<[mjdxksm goe*Sxlm[ L#l|kijsr clp{CUs/mk\kd, Tf[ ak
¶p. ]n¶oSv Hcp Znhkw Imcyw Ah¦te¡v DbÀ¶v t]mIp¶p. \n C[gj)kdX svu[ffjr[ Srsg ijegJfaln[. LiG c{<[mjdsx
§Ä IW¡m¡p¶ Xc¯nepÅ Bbncw hÀjamIp¶p B Znhk ShldgÊjflijSrlm[ clp{CUs/mk\j. TiG c{<[mj)s/M CgJg*
¯nsâ Afhv' (kPZx5). sx L#l|kijsrukal)j. L#l|k TfjH rjs'#l; tYfSul egj
:sg(jhk; TO clÊU*sx#l; fs' uFlGÒ goe\jH CkÓrldk'k.
arcjhl)kduk;,Lfjrrkcgj&[ L#l|kijr[ :glPrdX LG/j
)kduk; svu[flH LiR fsRy gÊjflijsRyumk\[ stCIgU ao'[î L#l|kijsRy rlaijSC<n*sx rjS<Pj)kduk;, egj
ilrlikduk;, Lir[ L#l|k fs' afjulikduk; sv$k;. Lfk eoGnaluk; L;zJdgj)l\igksmuk; rjS<P;. TiG g![ ij>lz
)lgln[. Qgk ij>lzalxkdX L#l|kijsRy rla*xksm ep*X "AhcpsS ap¼nepÅXpw ]n¶nepÅXpw Ah³ Adnbp¶p. AhÀ
c[Fjgs/mk\kduk;, t'lH Li KXsdl=k' egjeoGn ijSC< ¡mIs« AXns\¸änsbm¶pw ]cn]qÀ®ambn Adnbm\mhpIbnÃ'
n*sx rjS<Pj)kduk; sv$k'iG. LiG eyÉkî ‫رﻤﺣـﻦ رﺣـﻴﻢ ﺑـﻼ‬
(Xzmlm:110).
‫ رﻤﺣﺔ‬ãL#l|k egadlgknjdrk;, dgknlrjPjukaln[, t'lH L#l 73- fO|JpjsRy t#l ij>lz*xk; egjeoGnal)H
|kijr[ dlgknUsa' ijSC<naj#ä, ‫ ﻋﻠﻴﻢ ﺑـﻼ ﻋﻠـﻢ‬ãLyjuk'irln[ LrjilgUalSnl? LfjH ]sf(jhk; Q'jsr rjS<Pj&lH
akqkirk; rjS<Pj)k'fjr[ fkhUalSnl?
t'lH Lyjij#ä ‫ ﺳـﻤﻴع ﺑـﻼ ﺳـﻤع‬ãSdX)k'irln[ t'lH SdXij
K\g;î Lsf, fO|JpjsRy t#l ij>lzik; egjeoGnal)H Lrj
Cd[fjuj#ä ‫ ﺑﺼﺮﻴ ﺑـﻼ ﺑﺮﺼـ‬ãdlnk'irln[ t'lH dlq[v Cd[fjuj#ä
ilgUaln[, LfjH ]sf(jhk; Q'jH e([ SvG\lH aËk=fjhk;
‫ ﻗﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﻼ ﻗـﺪرة‬ãdqjik=iR t'lH Qgk dqjikaj#.ä t'j*sr LiG LiR e([ SvG\irluj. Kpl|gn;î L#l|kijr[ alYf; dqjuk
ilpj)kduk;, aËk= rla*sxuk; TYedlg; fs' rjS<Pj)kd ' dlgU\jH :sg(jhk; L#l|ki#l\isg e([ SvG\lH, L
uk; svu[fk. t'lH asËlgk ij>lz;î L#l|kijsRy rlaijSC< iSulm[ YelGÒj)kdulsn(jH LiR ilpj)k'f[ :glPruksm
n*sx egjeoGnaluk; rjS<Pj&[ f=kduk!luj. L*jsr L aw[wulu YelGÒr L#l|ki#l\iG)[ rHdkilR elmk![ t
#l|k ulsflgk rlaik;, ijSC<nikaj#l\irlsn'[ LiG ey 'ln[, Tf[ L#l|kijsRy :glPrujhk= ]dfI\jH éfO|Jpk
ukduk!luj. LYdajdxk;, dkfG)jdxk;, rjS<PdØlgk; eyuk' H Kho|j$îê e([ SvG)hln[, LfkSelsh L#l|ki#l\iG)[
fjH rjs'#l; L#l|k tYfSul egjCkÓrldk'k. rØ rHdkilrk;, fjØ fmk)kilrk; dqjiks!'k;, L#l|kij
o َ َ ُ َ ْ َ ْ َ َ َ ْ َ ْ َ ُ ْ ُ ْ َ َ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ ْ َ َ َ َ ? ُّ َ
{ ‫ـﻢ ُ ﺳـ ِﻤﻴﺎ‬
sRy LPjdlg\jH cIlPJr; svhk\kilrk; dqjuksa'[ ijCIcj
‫ات واﻷر ِض وﻣﺎ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻓﺎﻗﺒﺪه واﺻﻄ ِﺮﺒ ﻟ ِ ِﻌﺒﺎدﺗ ِ ِﻪ ﻫﻞ ﻳﻌﻠ‬
ِ ‫}رب اﻟﺴﻤﻮ‬ &[ sdl![ LiSulm[ YelGÒj&lH Lf[ L#l|kijsRy gÊldG
f{fI\jhk= fO|JpjH éfO|JpkGyk~o~j$îê e([ SvG)hln[. L
(65:‫)ﻣﺮﻳﻢ‬ fk Selsh L#l|ki#l\iSglm[ YelGÒj)k'iG ijCIcj)k'f[
"BImi§fpsSbpw `qanbpsSbpw Ahbv¡nSbnepÅXnsâbpw c LiG)[ Lmk\k=fk;, ijpog\k=fk;, ]f[ cau\k; dlnkil
£nXmhs{X Ah³. AXn\mÂ Ahs\ Xm¦Ä Bcm[n¡pIbpw A rk;, SdX)kilrk; dqjiks!'[ ijCIcj)k'k, Tf[ L#l|kij
h¶pÅ Bcm[\bnÂ £atbmsS Dd¨p\nÂ¡pIbpw sN¿pI. A sRy rlaijSC<n\jhk= fO|JpjH éfO|JpkH Lc[alT iÍj
h¶v t]scm¯ Bscsb¦nepw Xm¦Ä¡dnbmtam?' (aÀbw:65) El\[ê e([ SvG)hln[. dlgn; L#l|ki#l\iSglm[ ijxj&[
(11:‫ﺮﻴ { )ﺷﻮرى‬ َ ْ ‫ﻴع‬
ُ ‫اﻛ ِﺼ‬ ُ ? َُ َ ٌ ْ َ ْ َ َ َْ
‫ء وﻫﻮ اﻟﺴ ِﻤ‬n ‫}ﻟﻴﺲ ﻛ ِﻤﺜ ِﻠ ِﻪ‬ YelGÒj)k'iR ilpj)k'f[ L*jsruk=iG)[ Lmks\S'l
ijpogs\S'l iUfUlcaj#lsf t#l\jsruk; voq['[ rjH)k'
ÞLi'[ fk#Ualuj ulsfl'jaj#. LiR t#l; dlnk'irk;, Sd
go e\jhk= SdXij Cd[fjuks!'ln[, Lf[sdl![ fs' Lf[
X)k'irkaldk'kß éCoyl- 11ê
َ ُ ُ َ َ ُْ َْ َ َ َ ْ َْ َ َْ َ َُ ْ َ
L#l|kijsRy yk~o~j$î\jhk;, Kho|j$î\jhk;, Lc[alT iÍj
ًْ
(110:‫ﺤﻳﻴﻄﻮن ﺑ ِ ِﻪ ﻋِﻠﻤﺎ { )ﻃﻪ‬
ِ ‫ِﻳﻬﻢ وﻣﺎ ﺧﻠﻔﻬﻢ وﻻ‬ِ ‫} ﻓﻌﻠﻢ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻦﻴ أﻳﺪ‬ El\jhk; e([ SvG)hldk'k.
74- L#l|kijsRy ah)kdxjH ijCIcj)nsa'fjr[ ُ ْ ُ َ َ َْ َ ُ
، 153 / 6 ) ‫ وأﻤﺣﺪ‬، ( 60 / ‫( )رواه ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻟﺰﻫﺪ‬... ‫ﻮر‬
ٍ ‫ﺖ اﻟﻤﻼﺋ ِﻜﺔ ﻣِﻦ ﻧ‬
ِ ‫)ﺧﻠِﻘ‬
ijCkÓDkG:rjH rj'k; fjgkck'\jH rj'k; sfxji[
eyukd? ( 168
K\g;î ijCkÓDkG:rjH rj'[ Qgkelm[ sfxji[ rak)[ dlnlrl Þah)kdX c{<[mj)s/Mf[ YedlC; sdl!ldk'k... ß éakc[hj;ê.
ik;. L#l|k eyuk'kî
َْ
75- ah)kdxjH ijCIcj)kd t'fjsRy :Cu; tÔln[?
ْ َ َ ْ َ ْ َ ْ ِّ ْ َ ُ ِّ َ ُ ُ َ َ َ ْ
(5:‫} َواﻟﻤﻼﺋ ِﻜﺔ ﻳﺴﺒﺤﻮن ِﺤﺑَﻤ ِﺪ َرﺑ ِﻬﻢ َو ﻳﺴﺘﻐ ِﻔ ُﺮ ون ﻟ ِﻤﻦ ِﻲﻓ اﻷر ِض { )اﻟﺸﻮرى‬
K\g;î L#l|kijsRy rjuYÔn*X)[ dJq[s/M[ wJij)k'
"ae¡pIÄ X§fpsS c£nXmhns\ kvXpXn¡p¶tXmsSm¸w {]IoÀ L#l|kijsRy c{<[mjdxjH seM Qgk c{<[mjulu ah)kdX K
¯n¨p sIm−ncn¡p¶p. `qanbnepÅhÀ¡v th−n AhÀ ]m]tamN s!'[ p{@aluj ijCIcj)kd. L#l|k eyuk'kî
َ ُ ََْ َْ ُْ َْْ َُ ُ َْ َ َ ُ ْ ُ ٌ َ
(27-26:‫} ﻋِﺒﺎد ﻣﻜ َﺮﻣﻮن * ﻻ ﻳﺴﺒِﻘﻮﻧﻪ ﺑِﺎﻟﻘﻮ ِل َوﻫﻢ ﺑِﺄﻣ ِﺮه ِ ﻓﻌﻤﻠﻮن { )اﻷﻧﺒﻴﺎء‬
\w tXSpIbpw sN¿p¶p' (iqdm:5).
َ ُ ُ ْ َ َ ُ َ ُ ِّ َ ُ َ َ ْ َ َ ُ ْ َ ْ َ َ َ ِّ َ َ ْ َ ? ?
{‫ﺮﺒون ﻗـﻦ ﻋِﺒﺎدﺗ ِـ ِﻪ َوﻳﺴـﺒﺤﻮﻧﻪ َو ُ ﻳﺴـﺠﺪون‬
ِ ‫} إِن ا]ِﻳﻦ ﻋِﻨﺪ رﺑـﻚ ﻻ ﻳﺴـﺘﻜ‬ "F¶mÂ (AhÀþae¡pIÄ) Ahsâ BZcWobcmb Zmk³amÀ am
{XamIp¶p. AhÀ Ahs\ adnIS¶p kwkmcn¡pIbnÃ. Ahsâ I
(206:‫)اﻷﻋﺮاف‬ Â]\b\pkcn¨v am{Xw AhÀ {]hÀ¯n¡p¶p' (A³_nbm:26þ27)
َ َ ُْ َ َ ُ َ َْ ُْ ََ َ َ َ ُ َْ َ
(6:‫} ﻻ ﻓﻌﺼﻮن اﷲ ? ﻣﺎ أﻣ َﺮﻫﻢ َوﻳﻔﻌﻠﻮن ﻣﺎ ﻳﺆﻣ ُﺮ ون { )اﺤﻛﺤﺮﻳﻢ‬
"XoÀ¨bmbpw \nsâ c£nXmhnsâ ASp¡epÅhÀ (ae¡pIÄ) A
hs\ Bcm[n¡p¶Xns\¸än Alw`mhw \Sn¡pIbnÃ. AhÀ Ah
sâ alXzw {]IoÀ¯n¡pIbpw Ahs\ {]Wan¡pIbpw sNbvXp "AÃmlp AhtcmSv IÂ]n¨ Imcy¯nÂ Aht\mShÀ A\pkcW
sIm−ncn¡p¶p' (AAvdm^v:206). t¡Sv ImWn¡pIbnÃ. AhtcmSv IÂ]n¡s¸Sp¶Xv F´pw AhÀ
َ َ ْ ُ َ َ ? َ َ َ َ ْ َ ُ ُ َ َ َ َ َ o ُ َ َ َ ْ َ
{ ‫و ﻟ ِﻠﺎﻜﻓ ِِﺮﻳﻦ‬è ‫ﺮﺒﻳﻞ َوﻣِﻴﺎﻜل ﻓﺈِن اﷲ ? ﻋﺪ‬
{]hÀ¯n¡pIbpw sN¿pw' (Xlvcow:6).
ِ ‫ﺟ‬ِ ‫} ﻣﻦ ﺎﻛن ﻋﺪوا ِﷲِ ? وﻣﻼﺋ ِﻜﺘِ ِﻪ ورﺳ ِﻠ ِﻪ و‬ َ ُ ُ ْ َ َ َ َ ? َ َ ْ ? َ ُ ِّ َ ُ َ ُ ْ َ ْ َ َ َ َ َ ْ َ َ ُ ْ َ ْ َ َ
‫ﺮﺘون‬ ‫} ﻻ ﻳﺴﺘﻜ ِﺮﺒون ﻗﻦ ﻋِﺒﺎدﺗ ِ ِﻪ وﻻ ﻳﺴﺘﺤ ِﺮﺴ ون * ﻳﺴﺒﺤﻮن اﻟﻠﻴﻞ واﺠﻬﺎر ﻻ ﻓﻔ‬
(98:‫)اﻛﻘﺮة‬
"BÀs¡¦nepw AÃmlpthmSpw Ahsâ ae¡pItfmSpw Ahsâ (20-19:‫{ )اﻷﻧﺒﻴﺎء‬
ZqX³amtcmSpw Pn_vcoent\mSpw aoImCuent\mSpsaÃmw i{XpXbm "Ahsâ ASp¡epÅhÀ (ae¡pIÄ) Ahs\ Bcm[n¡p¶Xv hn«v
sW¦nÂ B \ntj[nIfpsS i{XpXs¶bmIp¶p AÃmlp' (AÂ Al¦cn¡pIbnÃ. AhÀ¡v £oWw tXm¶pIbpanÃ. AhÀ cmhpw
_Jd :98). ]Iepw (AÃmlphnsâ ]cnip²nsb) {]IoÀ¯n¨p sIm−ncn¡p
ah)kdxjH ijCIcj)na'fjr[ Srgs\ rl; KÓgj& ¶p. AhÀ XfcpIbnÃ' (A³_nbm:19þ20).
wj~[g JHéê sRy |pJck;, aËk|pJckdxk; Lfjr[ sfxjildk'k. LiG)[ ÊJn; igkdSul, amk/rk>is/mkdSul sv$j#.
cI|J|[ akc[hjajH rak)[ dlnl;î L#l|k Lisg c{<[mj&f[
YedlC; sdl!ldk'k. fjgkSarj é
ê eyuk'kî 76- ah)kdX)[ L#l|k rHdjujMk= ssiijPUalG'
K\gilpjfI*X ]sfls)uln[?
K\g;î K\gilpjfI; rHds/MfjsRy Lmjc[Flr\jH LiG L َ َ ْ َ ْ ? َ َ َ َ ُ ? َ ِّ َ َ ُ ُ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ
Srd; ij>lzak![. YeilvdØlG)[ L#l|kijsRy pjiUcSÕCalu
(31:‫ﺮﺸ { )اﻤﻟﺪﺛﺮ‬
ِ ‫} وﻣﺎ ﻓﻌﻠﻢ ﺟﻨﻮد رﺑﻚ إ ِﻻ ﻫﻮ وﻣﺎ ِﻲﻫ إﻻ ذِﻛﺮى ﻟ ِﻠﺒ‬
i|[u[ rHdkilR K\glipjfI; rHds/Migk![, Lf[ yo|kH "\nsâ c£nXmhnsâ ssk\y§sf Ah\ÃmsX aämcpw AdnbpIbn
LaJR wj~[gJHé ê :dk'k, aqsu c;~r[Pj&[ K\gilpjfI; r Ã. CXv a\pjyÀ¡v Hcp DÂt_m[\aÃmsX asäm¶paÃ' (ap±YvYnÀ :
31).
Hdjuigk![, Lf[ aJdlTOHéê :dk'k, Liclr rlxjH coG L#l|kijsRy ah)kdX iUfUc[F fg\jhk=iglsn'
t' dl|x\jH KOfkilR K\gilpjfIak= Tc[ylEJhkéê ak![, fjr[ DkG:rjhk; fjgkck'\jhk; LSrd; sfxjikdX K![.
LfkSelsh :f[alikdsx ejmj)kilR K\gilpjfI; rHdju ah
77- L#l|kijsRy SipYzr[F\jH ijCIcj)nsa'fjr[
dkH aOfk;éê , LS`|\jsRy c|lujdxkak![, Lmjadxksm Yei
sfxji[ eyukd?
G\rs\ c;~r[Pj& K\gilpjfI; ]Hej)s/Migk![, LiG
alrUØlglu tqk\kdlgldk'k, ark<U'[ LisRy akÙjhosmuk; K\g;î Qgkelm[ sfxjikdxk![. L#l|k eyuk'kî
َ ْ َ ُ ََ َ َ ? َ ْ َ ُ ُ ُ َ َ ? َ ُّ َ َ
ِ ‫ﺎب ا]ِي ﻧ ?ﺰل ﺒﻟ َرﺳ‬ ِ ‫ﷲ ? َو َرﺳ‬
ej'jhosmuk; fkmsg\kmsg i'ksdl![ L#l|kijsRy dHer
Yedlg; dl\k coÊj)k' ah)kdxk; Ligksm doM\jhk![, cI ‫ـﺎب‬
ِ ‫ـﻮِ واﻟﻜِﺘ‬ ِ ‫ﻮِ واﻟﻜِﺘ‬ ِ ‫} ﻳﺎ ﻛﻓﻬﺎ ا]ِﻳﻦ آﻣﻨﻮا آﻣِﻨﻮا ﺑِﺎ‬
ُ َْ ْ َ َْ ?
(136:‫ا]ِي أﻧ َﺰل ﻣِﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ { )اﻟﻨﺴﺎء‬
Gzik;, Lfjsh LrkYz|*sxuk; c;~r[Pj& K\gilpjfI; ]H
ej)s/M alhjdk;éê , doMlxjdxk; LiG)jmujhk![, LfkSelsh
LigjH rgds\uk;, Lfjsh CjÊdsxuk; c;~r[Pj&[ vkafh
"kXyhnizmknItf, AÃmlphnepw, Ahsâ ZqX\nepw, Ahsâ Zq
X¶v Ah³ AhXcn¸n¨ {KÙ¯nepw ap¼v Ah³ AhXcn¸n¨ {K
SuHej)s/M ah)kdxlu gjx[ilrk;éê , c~lrj$l)xjHseM e Ù¯nepw \n§Ä hnizkn¡phn³' (\nkmAv:136).
s\lRef[ c|lujdxkak![. D~yjsh dkq/*sx c;~r[Pj&[ vk َ ُ ْ َ َ َ ْ َ َ ْ َ َ ْ َ َ ُْ َ َ َ َْ َ ُْ َ َ ?َ ُ ُ
afhSuHej)s/M akRdyk;, rdJyk; ah)kdxksm doM\jhk![. ‫ِﺳﺤﺎق َوﻳﻌﻘﻮب‬Ø‫ِﺳﻤﺎﻗِﻴﻞ َو‬Ø‫ِﻴﻢ َو‬ ‫} ﻗﻮﻟﻮا آﻣﻨﺎ ﺑِﺎﷲ ?ِ وﻣﺎ أﻧ ِﺰل إ ِ(ﻨﺎ وﻣﺎ أﻧ ِﺰل إِﻰﻟ إِﺑﺮا ﻫ‬
L#l|kijsRy cj;|lcr; i|j)lR vkafhSuHej)s/Migk;, َ َ َ ْ َ ُ ِّ َ ُ َ ْ ِّ َ ْ َ ُّ ? َ ُ َ َ َ َ َ ُ َ ُ َ َ َ ْ َ َ
zG>lCu\jH c{<[mj/k;, LfjSrlmrk~r[Pj&[ vjh dlgU*X Sg ‫ـﺪ‬
ٍ ‫وﻲﺗ اﺠ ِﺒﻴﻮن ﻣِﻦ رﺑ ِﻬﻢ ﻻ ﻏﻔﺮق ﻧـﻦﻴ أﺣ‬ ِ ‫ وﻣﺎ أ‬n‫ وﻋِﻴ‬n‫وﻲﺗ ﻣﻮ‬ ِ ‫ﺎط وﻣﺎ أ‬ ِ ‫واﻷﺳﺒ‬
Ds/mk\kilrk; vkafhSuHej)s/Migk; ah)kdxjhk![. Lfk ُْْ
Selsh ss~fkH aL[aoG t' iJMjSh)[ t#l pjicik; tqke
(136:‫ﻣِﻨﻬﻢ { )اﻛﻘﺮة‬
fjrlujg; ah)kdX YeSiCj)kduk; :glPrdX LG/j)kduk; "\n§Ä ]dbpI: AÃmlphnepw, Ah¦Â \n¶v R§Ä¡v AhXcn
sv$k'igk![, Qgk YeliCU; LfjSh)[ YeSiCj&iG ej'Jm[ Lfj ¸n¨p In«nbXnepw, C{_mloan\pw CkvamCuen\pw CkvlmJn\pw
Sh)[ YeSiCj)k'j#. ijw[Blr cpÍkdX LSrI<j&[ sdl![ vk bAvJq_n\pw bAvJq_v k´XnIÄ¡pw AhXcn¸n¨v sImSp¯Xn
Ëj cÖgj)k'igk; Ligksm doM\jhk![. LfkSelsh Lnjunj epw, aqkm, Cukm F¶nhÀ¡v \ÂIs¸«Xnepw, kÀÆ {]hmNI³
uluj rj'[ L#l|kijr[ Si!j rac[dgj&[ sdl!jgj)k' Lc; amÀ¡pw AhcpsS c£nXmhn¦Â \n¶v \ÂIs¸«Xn (ktµi§fn)
DU; ah)kdX Sisyukak![, Ligksm tÑ; L#l|kijr[ alYfsa epw R§Ä hnizkn¨ncn¡p¶p. AhcnÂ BÀ¡nSbnepw R§Ä
hnthN\w IÂ]n¡p¶nÃ.' (AÂ_Jd:136)
Lyjukduk=o.
TfkSelsh QMriPj sfxjikdxk![. flsq igk' :u\[
fs' Lfjr[ Plglxaln[. L#l|keyuk'kî (25:‫{ )اﺤﻟﺪﻳﺪ‬
َ ْ ُ َ ََْ َ ُ َْ ُْ َ "XoÀ¨bmbpw \mw \½psS ZqX³amsc hyIvXamb ZrjvSm´§fpw
ٍ ‫} وﻗﻞ آﻣﻨﺖ ﺑِﻤﺎ أﻧﺰل اﷲ ? ﻣِﻦ ﻛ‬
(15:‫ﺎب { )اﻟﺸﻮرى‬ ‫ِﺘ‬
sIm−v Ab¡pIbp−mbn. P\§Ä \oXn]qÀÆw \nesImÅphm³
"\o ]dbpI: AÃmlp AhXcn¸n¨ GXv {KÙ¯nepw Rm³ hniz th−n AhtcmsSm¸w thZ{KÙhpw Xpemkpw Cd¡nsImSp¡pI
kn¨ncn¡p¶p' (iqdm:15). bpw sNbvXp' (lZoZv:25).
L#l|k ijCpaluj eyÉisu/Ëj ijCpalujMk;, sal\\j
78- ijCkÓ DkG:rjH akqkiR SipYzr[F*xksmuk; Seg[ H eyÉisu/Ëj sal\\jhk; ijCIcj)H r+ksm ~lPUfuldk
eyus/MjMkS!l? 'k. Lfksdl![ fs' L#l|kik;, LisRy Yeilvdrk; rS+lm[
dHej&f[ Yedlg; rl; eyuk'kî
K\g;î ijCkÓDkG:rjH L#l|k fOyl\[, TÖJH, c~oG, َ ْ ُ َ ََْ َ ُ َْ ُْ َ
TY~l|J; r~jé ê uksmuk;, aocl r~j éê uksmuk; ]mkdsx c;
ٍ ‫} وﻗﻞ آﻣﻨﺖ ﺑِﻤﺎ أﻧﺰل اﷲ ? ﻣِﻦ ﻛ‬
(15:‫ﺎب { )اﻟﺸﻮرى‬ ‫ِﺘ‬
"\o ]dbpI: AÃmlp AhXcn¸n¨ GXv {KÙ¯nepw Rm³ hniz
~r[Pj&k; eyuk'k, t'lH aËk=isu c;~r[Pj&[ sal\\jhl
kn¨ncn¡p¶p' (iqdm:15).
n[ eyÉjgj)k'f[.
ْ َ َ َ ْ َ َ ً ِّ َ ُ ِّ َ ْ َ َ ْ َ ْ َ َ َ ? َ ُ ُّ َ ْ ُّ َ ْ َ ُ ? َ َ َ ُ
‫ﻦﻴ ﻳﺪﻳ ِﻪ‬ ‫ اﻟﻘﻴﻮم * ﻧﺰل ﻋﻠﻴﻚ اﻟﻜِﺘﺎب ﺑِﺎﺤﻟﻖ ﻣﺼﺪﻗﺎ ﻟ ِﻤﺎ ﻧ‬ò‫} اﷲ ? ﻻ إِ إﻻ ﻫﻮ اﻟ‬ 79- L#l|kijsRy SipYzr[F\jH ijCIcj)kd t'fjsRy
َُْ ْ َ ْ َ َ َ ْ? َ َ ََْ :Cu; tÔln[?
(4-2:‫ﺠﻧﻴﻞ * ﻣِﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ { )آل ﻋﻤﺮان‬ ِ ‫وأﻧﺰل اﺤﻛﻮ راة واﻹ‬
K\g;î t#l; L#l|kijH rj'lsn'[ rl; p{@aluj ijCIcj)k
"AÃmlpþAh\ÃmsX Hcp ssZhhpanÃ. Fs¶¶pw Pohn¨ncn¡p¶
d t'fln[ LfjsRy :Cu;. fJG&uluk; L#l|k uFlGÒ
h³. FÃmw \nb{ń¡p¶h³. Ah³ Cu thZ{KÙs¯ ap³ thZ
\jH SipYzr[F\jhk=f[ c;clgj&jMk![, LfjH ah)kdX ak
§sf icnsh¡p¶Xmbns¡m−v kXyhpambn \n\¡v AhXcn¸n¨p
SDru#lsf L#l|k Qgk ay)/ky\[ rj'[ c;clgj&fk![, Li
X¶ncn¡p¶p. Ah³ Xudm¯pw C³Poepw AhXcn¸n¨p. CXn\p
ap¼v;' (BepCwdm³:2þ4). ujH ark<Uglu YeilvdØlG)[ ah)kdX akSDr rHdjufk![,
(163:‫ﻮرا { )اﻟﻨﺴﺎء‬ ُ ‫} َوآﺗَ ْﻴ َﻨﺎ َد‬

ً ‫او َد َز ُﺑ‬ LfjH L#l|k cIÔ; ssd sdl![ tqkfjufkak![. L#l|k
eyuk'kî
ً ُ َ ُ َ َ َ ‫ﷲ ? إ ﻻ? َو ْﺣﻴًﺎ َأ ْو ﻣ ِْﻦ َو‬
ُ ُ َ ِّ َ ُ ْ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ
"ZmhqZn\v \mw k_qÀ ( k¦oÀ¯\w ) \ÂIn' (\nkmAv:163). . ‫ﺎب أ ْو ﻳ ْﺮﺳِﻞ َرﺳﻮﻻ‬‫ِﺠ‬
‫ﺣ‬ ِ ‫ء‬ ‫ا‬‫ر‬ ِ ‫ﺮﺸ أن ﻳﻜﻠﻤﻪ ا‬ ٍ ‫} وﻣﺎ ﺎﻛن ﻟ ِﺒ‬
? ? َ َْ َ َ ُ ُ ُ َ ْ?َُ َْ َْ ٍ
(37-36:‫ِﻴﻢ ا]ِي َو
{ )اﺠﺠﻢ‬
‫ِﺑﺮاﻫ‬Ø‫ * و‬n‫} أم ﻟﻢ ﻳﻨﺒﺄ ﺑِﻤﺎ ِﻲﻓ ﺻﺤ ِﻒ ﻣﻮ‬ ُ ‫ ﺑﺈ ْذﻧ ِ ِﻪ َﻣﺎ ﻳ َ َﺸ‬ô‫ﻮ‬
َ َُ
"AXÃ, aqkmbpsS ]{XnIIfnÂ DÅXns\ ]än Ah\v hnhcw Adn
(51:‫ﺎء { )اﻟﺸﻮرى‬ ِ ِ ِ ‫ﻓﻴ‬
bn¡s¸«n«ntÃ? (ISaIÄ) \ndthänb C{_mloansâbpw (]{XnII "(t\cn«pÅ) Hcp t_m[\w F¶ \nebntem Hcp adbpsS ]n¶nÂ \n
fnÂ)' (\Pvav:26þ27) ¶mbns¡mt−m, Hcp ZqXs\ Ab¨v AÃmlphnsâ A\phmZ{]Im
ْ ْ ُ َ ُ َ َ ْ َ َ َ ْ ُ ُ َ َ َ ْ َ ْ ََ َ ِّ َ ْ َ َ ُ ُ َ ْ َ ْ َ ْ َ َ
‫ﺰﻴان ِ َ(ﻘﻮم اﺠ?ﺎس ﺑِﺎﻟ ِﻘﺴ ِط‬
cw Ah³ Dt±in¡p¶Xv At±lw (ZqX³) t_m[\w \ÂIpI F¶
‫ﺎت وأﻧﺰﺠﺎ ﻣﻌﻬﻢ اﻟﻜِﺘﺎب واﻟ ِﻤ‬
ِ ‫ﺎﻛﻴﻨ‬ ِ ‫} ﻟﻘﺪ أرﺳﻠﻨﺎ رﺳﻠﻨﺎ ﺑ‬ \nebntem AÃmsX AÃmlp Xt¶mSv kwkmcn¡pI F¶ Imcyw
bmsXmcp a\pjy¶pw D−mhpIbnÃ' (iqdm:51). "F¶mÂ AÃmlp \n\¡v AhXcn¸n¨pX¶Xnsâ Imcy¯nÂ Ah
aocl r~j éê Sulm[ L#l|k eyuk'kî ³ Xs¶ km£yw hln¡p¶p. Ahsâ Adnhnsâ ASnkvYm\¯n
َ َ َ َ َ َ َ ُ ْ َ َ ْ ِّ
ِ ?‫ اﺻﻄﻔﻴﺘﻚ ﺒﻟ اﺠ‬kِ‫} إ‬
(144:‫ﺎس ﺑ ِ ِﺮﺳﺎﻻ ِ َوﺑ ِﻜﻼ ِﻲﻣ { )اﻷﻋﺮاف‬
Â Xs¶bmWv Ah\Xv AhXcn¸n¨n«pÅXv. ae¡pIfpw (AXn\v)
km£yw hln¡p¶p. km£nbmbn AÃmlp aXn.' (166)
"Ah³ (AÃmlp) ]dªp: tl; aqkm, Fsâ ktµi§ÄsIm ً َْ ُ َْ ?َ َ ْ ُ ََ َ َ ُ ََ ْ َ ُ َ ْ َ َ ً ْ ُ َ
?‫ﺒﻟ اﺠ‬
(106:‫ﺰﻨﻳﻼ { )اﻹﺮﺳاء‬
ِ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﺎه‬‫ﺠ‬ ‫ﺰ‬ ‫ﻧ‬‫و‬ ‫ﺚ‬
ٍ ‫ﻜ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺒﻟ‬ ‫ﺎس‬
ِ ‫} وﻗﺮآﻧﺎ ﻓﺮﻗﻨﺎه ِﺤﻛﻘﺮأه‬
−pw, Fsâ (t\cn«pÅ) kwkmcw sIm−pw XoÀ¨bmbpw \ns¶ P
\§fnÂ DÂIrjvS\mbn Rm³ sXcsªSp¯ncn¡p¶p.' (AAv "\o P\§Ä¡v kmhImi¯nÂ HmXnsImSpt¡−Xn\mbn JpÀB
dm^v : 144) \ns\ \mw (]e `mK§fmbn) thÀXncn¨ncn¡p¶p. \mw AXns\ {I
ً ْ َ َ ُ ُ ?َ
(164:‫ ﺗ ﻜﻠِﻴﻤﺎ { )اﻟﻨﺴﺎء‬n‫ َﻢ اﷲ ? ﻣﻮ‬ë‫} َو‬
taWbmbn Cd¡pIbpw sNbvXncn¡p¶p' (CkvdmAv:106).
َ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ ُ َ ُ ُّ َ َ َ َ َ ْ ِّ َ ُ ْ َ َ ُ ? َ
‫ِﻦﻴ * ﺒﻟ ﻗﻠﺒِﻚ ِ َﺤﻛﻜﻮن ﻣ َِﻦ‬
‫ﻦﻴ * ﻧ َﺰل ﺑ ِ ِﻪ اﻟﺮوح اﻷﻣ‬ ‫ﺰﻨﻳﻞ رب اﻟﻌﺎﻟ ِﻤ‬ ِ ‫ِﻧﻪ ﺤﻛ‬Ø‫} و‬
"aqkmtbmSv AÃmlp t\cn«v kwkmcn¡pIbpw sNbvXp' (\nkmAv :
164). ُ ½ ََ َ َ ُْْ
(195-192:‫ﻦﻴ { )اﻟﺸﻌﺮاء‬ ٍ ِ‫ ﻣﺒ‬ðِ ‫ﺎن ﻋﺮ‬ ٍ ‫اﻟﻤﻨﺬ ِِرﻳﻦ * ﺑِﻠِﺴ‬
fOyl\jsRy dlgU\jH L#l|k eyuk'kî
{ ‫ ٍء‬n
ِّ ُ
ْ َ ‫ِـــﻞﻜ‬ ً ْ َ ً َ ْ َ ْ َ ِّ ُ ْ
‫ ٍء ﻣﻮﻋِﻈـــﺔ َوﻳﻔ ِﺼـــﻴﻼ ﻟ‬n َ ْ ‫} َو َ َﺘ ْﺒ َﻨـــﺎ َ ُ ﻲﻓ اﻷَﻟ‬
ِ ‫ـــﻮ‬
‫اح ﻣِـــﻦ ﻞﻛ‬
"XoÀ¨bmbpw CXv (JpÀB³) temIc£nXmhv AhXcn¸n¨Xv Xs¶
ِ bmIp¶p. hnizkvXmXvamhv (Pn_vcoÂ) AXpw sIm−v Cd§nbncn
¡p¶p. \nsâ lrZb¯nÂ. \o Xm¡oXv \ÂIp¶hcpsS Iq«¯nem
(145:‫)اﻷﻋﺮاف‬ bncn¡phm³ th−nbs{X AXv. kv]jvSamb Ad_n `mjbnemWv
"FÃmImcys¯¸änbpw \mw At±l¯n\v (aqkmbv¡v) ]eIIfnÂ (AXv AhXcn¸n¨Xv.)' (ipAdm:192þ-195)
ْ ُ َْ ْ َ َ ٌ َ ٌ َ َ ُ ? ْ ُ َ ? َ ْ ِّ َ َ ? ?
FgpXnsImSp¡pIbpw sNbvXp. AXmbXv kZp]tZihpw, FÃm
‫اﻛﺎﻃِﻞ ﻣِﻦ‬ ‫ﻳﺰ * ﻻ ﻳﺄﻳِﻴ ِﻪ‬ َ ‫ﻛ َﻔ ُﺮوا ﺑﺎ]ﻛﺮ ﻟﻤﺎ ﺟ‬
‫ِﻧﻪ ﻟﻜِﺘﺎب ﻋ ِﺰ‬Ø‫ﺎءﻫﻢ َو‬ ‫ا]ﻳﻦ‬ ِ ‫} إِن‬
Imcys¯¸änbpÅ hniZoIcWhpw' (AAvdm^v:145) . ِ ِ
TOcl r~j éê uksm dlgU\jH L#l|k eyuk'kî َ َ ْ ٌ َْ ْ َ ْ َ َ َْ َ َْ
َ ْ ُ ََْ َ (42-41:‫ِﻴﺪ { )ﻓﺼﻠﺖ‬ ٍ ‫ِﻴﻢ ﻤﺣ‬
ٍ ‫ﺰﻨﻳﻞ ﻣِﻦ ﺣﻜ‬ ِ ‫ﻦﻴ ﻳﺪﻳ ِﻪ وﻻ ﻣِﻦ ﺧﻠ ِﻔ ِﻪ ﻳ‬
ِ ‫ﻧ‬
(46:‫ﺠﻧﻴﻞ { )اﻤﻟﺎﺋﺪة‬
ِ ‫} وآﺗﻴﻨﺎه ا ِﻹ‬ "XoÀ¨bmbpw Cu DÂt_m[\w X§Ä¡p h¶pIn«nbt¸mÄ AXn
"C³Poepw At±l¯n\v \mw \ÂIn' (amCZ:46).. Â Ahnizkn¨hÀ (\jvSw ]änbhÀ Xs¶) XoÀ¨bmbpw AXv {]
(163:‫ﻮرا { )اﻟﻨﺴﺎء‬ ُ ‫} َوآﺗَ ْﻴ َﻨﺎ َد‬

ً ‫او َد َز ُﺑ‬ Xm]apÅ Hcp {KÙw Xs¶bmIp¶p. AXnsâ ap¶neqsStbm, ]n¶n
eqsStbm AXnÂ AkXyw hs¶¯pIbnÃ. bpIvXnam\pw kvXpXyÀ
"ZmhqZn\v \mw k_qÀ ( k¦oÀ¯\w ) \ÂIn.' (\nkmAv:163). l\pambn«pÅhsâ ]¡Â \n¶v AhXcn¸n¡s¸«Xs{X AXv' (^p
ijCkÓDkG:rjsRy dlgU\jH L#l|k eyuk'kî Êne¯v : 41-þ42).
َ َ َ َ ُ َ ْ َ ُ َ َ َْ َ ْ َُ ََْ َ َْ َ َ َْ َ ُ َ ْ َ ُ َ TfkSelsh QMriPj :u\kdxk![.
?‫ﷲ‬
ِ ‫ﻜ ِﻦ اﷲ ? ﻳﺸﻬﺪ ﺑِﻤﺎ أﻧﺰل إِ(ﻚ أ ﻧﺰ ﺑ ِ ِﻌﻠ ِﻤ ِﻪ واﻟﻤﻼﺋ ِﻜﺔ ﻳﺸـﻬﺪون وـﻰﻔ ﺑِـﺎ‬
ِ ‫}ﻟ‬
ً َ 80- akR dqjÉ SipYzr[F*sx LSeÊj&[ ijCkÓ DkG:rj
(166:‫ﺷ ِﻬﻴﺪا { )اﻟﻨﺴﺎء‬ rk= YeSfUdfdX tsÔ#laln[?
K\g;î L#l|k eyuk'kî SipYzr[F\jsRy :xkdsx#l; fs' ijCkÓDkG:rjsr
َْ َ ً َُْ َ ْ َ ْ َ َ َ ْ َ َ ً ِّ َ ُ ِّ َ ْ َ َ ْ َ ْ َ َ ْ َ ْ َ َ
{ ‫ﺎب َوﻣﻬﻴ ِﻤﻨﺎ ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ‬
ِ ‫} وأﻧﺰﺠﺎ إِ(ﻚ اﻟﻜِﺘﺎب ﺑِﺎﺤﻟﻖ ﻣﺼﺪﻗﺎ ﻟ ِﻤﺎ ﻧﻦﻴ ﻳﺪﻳ ِﻪ ﻣِﻦ اﻟﻜ‬
‫ِﺘ‬ L;zJdgjS)!fk![. L#l|k eyuk'kî
?َ ُ َ ْ َْ َ َ ُْ َ َ ُ ُْ ْ ُ َْ ْ َ َ ْ ُ ََْ َ ?
‫ِذا ﻓﺘﻰﻠ ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻬﻢ ﻗﺎﻟﻮا آﻣﻨﺎ ﺑ ِ ِﻪ‬Ø‫ِﻳﻦ آﺗﻴﻨﺎﻫ ُﻢ اﻟﻜِﺘﺎب ﻣِﻦ ﻗﺒ ِﻠ ِﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺑ ِ ِﻪ ﻳﺆﻣِﻨﻮن * َو‬ ]‫} ا‬
(48:‫)اﻤﻟﺎﺋﺪة‬ ْ
(53-52:‫ﻦﻴ { )ﺳﻮرة اﻟﻘﺼﺺ‬ َ ‫اﺤﻟ ُّﻖ ﻣ ِْﻦ َر ِّﺑ َﻨﺎ إﻧ?ﺎ ُﻛ ?ﻨﺎ ﻣ ِْﻦ َﻗ ْﺒﻠﻪ ُﻣ ْﺴﻠﻤ‬
َ ‫إﻧ? ُﻪ‬
"(\_ntb,) \n\¡nXm kXy{]Imcw thZ{KÙw AhXcn¸n¨v X¶ncn ِِ ِِ ِ ِ
¡p¶p. AXnsâ ap¼nepÅ thZ{KÙ§sf icnsh¡p¶Xpw Ah "CXn\v ap¼v \mw BÀ¡v thZ{KÙw \ÂIntbm AhÀ CXnÂ hniz
sb Im¯pc£n¡p¶Xpas{X AXv' (amCZ:48). kn¡p¶p. CXhÀ¡v HmXntIÄ]n¡s¸Spt¼mÄ AhÀ ]dbpw: R
ََْ ََْ ? َ ْ َ ْ ََ ُ ْ َ َُْ ْ َ ُ ُْْ َ َ َ َ َ َ §Ä CXnÂ hnizkn¨ncn¡p¶p. XoÀ¨bmbpw CXv R§fpsS c£n
‫ﻜﻦ ﺗﺼﺪِﻳﻖ ا]ِي ﻧﻦﻴ ﻳﺪﻳ ِﻪ‬
ِ ‫ون اﷲ ?ِ وﻟ‬ ِ ‫} وﻣﺎ ﺎﻛن ﻫﺬا اﻟﻘﺮآن أن ﻓﻔﺮﺘى ﻣِﻦ د‬ Xmhn¦Â \n¶pÅ kXyamIp¶p. CXn\p ap¼p Xs¶ XoÀ¨bmbpw
(37:‫ﻦﻴ { )ﻳﻮﻧﺲ‬ َ ‫ﻴﻞ ْاﻟﻜ َِﺘﺎب ﻻَ َر ْﻳ َﺐ ﻓِﻴﻪ ﻣ ِْﻦ َر ِّب ْاﻟ َﻌﺎﻟﻤ‬
َ َ ََْ
‫وﻳﻔ ِﺼ‬ R§Ä Iogvs]Sp¶hcmbncn¡p¶p' (Jkkv:52þ52).
ِ ِ ِ 81- DkG:rjSrlm[ cao|; akqkirk; elhjS)! rjG^r[P
"AÃmlphn\v ]pdsa (aämcmepw) Cu JpÀB³ sI«näbv¡s¸Sm
~lPUfdX tsÔls)uln[?
hp¶XÃ. {]XypX AXnsâ ap¼pÅ Znhyktµis¯ kXys¸Sp
¯p¶Xpw, ssZhnI{]amW¯nsâ hniZoIcWhpas{X AXv. AXn K\g;î ijCkÓDkG:rjsr YefUÊaluk; eSglÊaluk; Lrkcgj
Â bmsXmcp kwibhpanÃ. temIc£nXmhn¦Â \n¶pÅXmWXv' )kduk;, Lfrkcgj&[ wJijf; YdaJdgj)kduk;, LfjsRy Li
(bq\pkv:37). dlC*X idsi&[ sdlmk)kduk; sv$kd. L#l|k eyuk'kî
ً ُ ْ َ ِّ ُ َ ْ َ َ ْ َ َ َ ْ َ ? َ ْ َ ْ َ َ َ َ ْ ُ ً َ َ َ َ ُ ? َ ُ ُ ? َ ٌ َ َ ُ ُ َْ ََْ ٌ َ َ َ َ
‫ ٍء َوﻫﺪ ى‬n ‫ﻜﻦ ﺗﺼ ِﺪﻳﻖ ا]ِي ﻧﻦﻴ ﻳﺪﻳ ِﻪ وﻳﻔ ِﺼﻴﻞ ﻞﻛ‬
ِ ‫} ﻣﺎ ﺎﻛن ﺣﺪِﻳﺜﺎ ﻓﻔﺮﺘى وﻟ‬ (155:‫} وﻫﺬ ا ﻛ ِﺘﺎب أﻧﺰﺠ ﺎه ﻣﺒﺎرك ﻓﺎﺗﺒِﻌﻮه واﻳﻘﻮا { )اﻷﻧﻌﺎم‬
َ ُ ُْ ْ َ ًَْ
(111:‫َو َرﻤﺣﺔ ﻟ ِﻘﻮمٍ ﻳﺆﻣِﻨﻮن { )ﻳﻮﺳﻒ‬
"CXmIs« \mw AhXcn¸n¨ \³a \ndª {KÙas{X. AXns\ \n
§Ä ]n³]äpIbpw kq£vaX ]men¡pIbpw sN¿pI. ' (A³Bw :
"AXv sI«nbp−m¡mhp¶ Hcp hÀ¯am\aÃ. {]XypX; AXnsâ ap 155)
َ ُ ِّ َ ْ ْ ُ ْ َ َ ْ ُ َ ُ ?
¼pÅXns\ (thZ§sf) icnsh¡p¶Xpw, FÃmImcys¯bpw kw َ (َ ِ ‫ﻜ ْﻢ َوﻻَ ﺗَﺘ?ﺒ ُﻌﻮا ﻣ ِْﻦ ُدوﻧ ِ ِﻪ أ ْو‬
(3:‫ﺎء { )اﻷﻋﺮاف‬ ‫} اﺗﺒِﻌﻮا ﻣﺎ أﻧ ِﺰل إِ(ﻜﻢ ﻣِﻦ رﺑ‬
_Ôn¨pÅ Hcp hniZoIcWhpw hnizkn¡p¶ P\§Ä¡v amÀKZ ِ
Ài\hpw ImcpWyhpamIp¶p AXv' (bqkp^v: 111). "\n§fpsS c£nXmhn¦Â \n¶v \n§Ä¡mbn AhXcn¸n¡s¸«Xv
DkG:R iUlDUlfl)X eyuk'kî t#l\jsruk; ixsg \n§Ä ]n³]äpI. Ah\p ]pdsa aäp c£m[nImcnIsf \n§Ä
ck gÊjfaluj dl\[ coÊj)kduk;, akRdqjÉSipYzrF*X)[ ]n³]äcpXv’ (AAvdm^v:3).
cl Êjulikduk;, Lisu cfUs/mk\kduk; sv$k'k. َ ‫ﻴع َأ ْﺟ َﺮ اﻟ ْ ُﻤ ْﺼﻠﺤ‬
{ ‫ﻦﻴ‬
ُ ُ َ ? ََ ? ُ ََ
‫ﺎب َوأﻗﺎﻣﻮا اﻟﺼﻼة إِﻧﺎ ﻻ ﻧ ِﻀ‬
َ ْ َ ُ ِّ َ ُ َ ? َ
Lflufu[ Lfjhk= Cgjulu iCs\ cfUs/mk\kduk;, ِ ِ ِ ‫} وا]ِﻳﻦ ﻓﻤﺴﻜﻮن ﺑِﺎﻟﻜِﺘ‬
LfjH i'jMk= ssddm\hkdxk;, alË\jgk\hkdsxuk;
rjS<Pj)kduk; sv$kd uk;, akRdqjÉfjsrsu#l;
(170:‫)اﻷﻋﺮاف‬
pkG~hs/mk\kduk; sv$k'k. Lfk sdl![ fs' akRdqjÉ
"thZ{KÙs¯ apdpsI]nSn¡pIbpw, {]mÀXvY\ apdt]mse \nÀh X idsi&[ sdlmk)kd ts'ls) eyÉlH tÔlnf[
ln¡pIbpw sN¿p¶hcmtcm B kÂIÀ½ImcnIÄ¡pÅ {]Xn^ sdl![ LGÒal)k'f[?
ew \mw \jvSs¸Sp¯n¡fbpIbnÃ; XoÀ¨' (AAvdm^v:170)..
Tf[ akqkiR SipYzr[FS\lmk;, p{<[mlÔ*Sxlmk; ekhG K\g;î ijCkÓDkG:rjsr arîelAal)kduk;, Lfjsr elglun;
S\! caJeraln[. TO ij<u\jH Qgkelm[ :u\kdxk![. ijCk sv$kduk;, glik;, edhkaf[ elglun; svu[f[ rj'[ rac[dgj
Ó Yzr[F\jsRy dlgU\jH YeilvdRé ê icIj$\[ rHdk'kî )kduk;, Lfjsh :u\kdsx c;~r[Pj&[ vjÔj)kduk;, Lf[
ُ َْ ْ َ ُ ُ َ
، ( 36 / ‫ﺎب اﷲ ?ِ َواﺳﺘﻤﺴِ ﻜﻮا ﺑ ِ ِﻪ ( رواه ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) ﻓﻀﺎﺋﻞ اﻟﺼﺤﺎﺑﺔ‬
ِ ‫ ﻓﺨﺬوا ﺑِﻜِﺘ‬...)
LrkiprJual)juf[ LrkiprJual)kduk;, rj<jÓal)juf[ rj
<jÓal)kduk;, dHerdX YeliG\jdal)kduk;, ijSglP*xjH
. ( 367 ، 366 / 4 ) ‫وأﻤﺣﺪ‬ rj'[ ijM[ rjH)kduk;, Lfjsh KeadxjH rj'[ zknelAakX
sdl=kduk;, Lfjhk= dFdxjH rj'[ KeSpC*X cIJdgj)kd
ÞL#l|kijsRy SipYzr[Fs\ rj*X cIJdgj)kduk;, Lf[ akyk
uk;, Lfjsh ak|[dalu :u\kdX sdl![ YeiG\j)kduk;, ak
sd ejmj)kduk; sv$kdß éakc[hj;, L|[ap[ê. Lhjé
êijsRy aG fCl~jL\lu :u\kdX)[ dJsqlfk*kduk;, Lfjsh rjua
Eo:ujMk= |pJcjH dlnl;î *X)[ ak'jH rjH)kduk;, rjgGÒdgk; Lfjg[dm)kduk; sv
ُ َ َ َ َ ُ َ َْ ُ ْ َْ َ ُ ْ ُ َ ٌَْ ُ ُ َ َ َ? َ َ
(... ِ? ‫ أﻻ إِﻏﻬﺎ ﺳﺘﻜﻮن ﻓ ِﺘﻨﺔ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﻣﺎ اﻟﻤﺨ َﺮج ﻣِﻨﻬﺎ ﻳﺎ َرﺳﻮل اﷲ ?ِ ﻗﺎل ﻛ ِﺘﺎب اﷲ‬...) $k'igksm rjS<P\jH rj'k;, alË\jgk\hkdxjH rj'k; Lfj
sr c;gÊj)kduk;, Lfjr[ Si!j t#l goe\jhk; zkndl;Ê
، ( 3334 ) ‫ واارﻲﻣ‬، ( 2906 ) ‫ واﻟﺮﺘﻣﺬي‬، ( 91 / 1 ) ‫ رواه أﻤﺣﺪ‬، ( ‫) ﺿﻌﻴﻒ‬ rm\kduk;, uFlGÒ ijw[BlrS\lsm LfjSh)[ :xkdsx Ê
nj)kduk; sv$kdsu'fln[ Tf[ sdl![ KS`Cj)k'f[.
‫ﺳـﻨﺎده ﺠﻣﻬـﻮل‬z‫ و‬، ‫ ﻫﺬا ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﻻ ﻧﻌﺮﻓﻪ إﻻ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬا اﻟﻮﺟـﻪ‬: ‫ﻗﺎل اﻹﻣﺎم اﻟﺮﺘﻣﺬي‬
83- ijCkÓDkG:R L#l|kijsRy c{<[mjulsn'[ eyuk'
‫ إﺳـﻨﺎده ﺿـﻌﻴﻒ ﺟـﺪا ﻣـﻦ أﺟـﻞ‬: ‫ وﻗﺎل اﻟﺸﻴﺦ أﻤﺣﺪ ﺷـﺎﻛﺮ‬. ‫و~ اﺤﻟﺎرث ﻣﻘﺎل‬ isRy ijPjsuÔln[?
. ‫اﺤﻟﺎرث اﻷﻋﻮر‬ K\g;î K'frk; Yefleilrkalu L#l|kijsRy dhlal éil)kd

xlên[ uFlGÒ\jH LÊg*xk;, :Cu*xkam*jujMk= DkG:
ÞLyjukdï dkq/*X K!lik;, LS/lX BlR Svlpj&kî LfjH
R. :Cu*xkXsdl=l\ LÊg*Sxl, LÊg*xj#l\ :Cu
rj'[ gÊs/mkilrk= alGzsaÔln[? fjgkSarj eyukduk!lujî
*Sxl L# L#l|kijsRy dhlalu DkG:R. L#l|k Lfjsr
L#l|kijsRy Yzr[Faldk'kß éL|[ap[, fjGajpj. Tf[ pkG^haln[.
c;clgj)kduk;, i|[uluj Yeilvdrf[ Ty)kduk;, uFlGÒ go
TfjsRy crpjhk= LH |lgjFkH LL[iG t' iUd[fj Lyju
e\jH cfUijCIlcjdX LfjH ijCIcj)kduk; svu[fjgj)k'k.
s/ml\irln[ê.
DkG:rjsr ijghkdX sdl![ tqkfkduk;, rlikdX sdl![ el
82- SipYzr[Fs\ akyksd ejmj)kd, LfjsRy LidlC* glun; sv$kduk;, arckdxjH Lfjsr arîelAal)kduk;, sv
ijdX sdl!fjsr SdX)kduk;, dÑkdX sdl!fjsr dlnkd
uk; svu[ff[ dlgn\lH Lf[ egadlgknjdsRy dhla#lfluj
fJgk'j#. ijghkdxk;, a<juk;, Seruk;, Sewkdxk; c{<[mjdxln[, naluj eky\[Seldk'fln[. dlgn; DkG:R L#l|kijsRy d
t'lH Lisdl![ tqkfk' DkG:R c{<[mju#, rlik;, C~[p hlaln[, L#l|kijH rj'lnf[ fkm*juf[ Lf[ LirjSh)[ f
ik; c{<[mjdxln[, t'lH iUfUc[falu LfjsRy elglun; s' am*kduk; sv$k'fln[, L#l|kijsRy dhl; LisRy ij
c{ <[mju#, |{pu; c{<[mjuln[, t'lH LfjH arîelAal)k' SC<naln[, :sg(jhk; L#l|kijsRy ijSC<n; c{<[mjul
Dk G:R c{<[mju#, svij c{<[mjuln[ t'lH Lf[sdl![ sn'[ ilpj&lH LiR LijCIlcjuk;, Tc[hlajH rj'[ eky\[
SdX )k' DkG:R c{<[mju#. L#l|k eyuk'kî Seluirkaln[, LiSrlm[ Tc[hlajSh)[ fjgj&[ igkilR :iCU
ُ ْ َ َ ٌ َ ٌ َُْ ُ? s/mkd, LiR am*julH Lir[ r#f[, T#lsu(jH Lisr i
(78-77:‫ﻮن { )اﻟﻮاﻗﻌﺔ‬
ٍ ‫ﺎب ﻣﻜﻨ‬ ٍ ‫} إِﻧﻪ ﻟﻘﺮآن ﻛ ِﺮﻳﻢ * ِﻲﻓ ﻛ ِﺘ‬ PjS)!fln[ éTc[hlajd CgJL\rkcgj&[ >gn; rm\k' >g
"XoÀ¨bmbpw CXv BZcWobamb Hcp JpÀB³ Xs¶bmIp¶p. nlPjdlgjuksm K\gilpjfIalnf[ê. Lir[ akc[hJ*xksm ulsfl
`{Zambn kq£n¡s¸« Hcp tcJbnemIp¶p AXv' (ilDjL: 77þ78). gk rjuaik; ~lPdalij#.
َ ُ ? ? َ َ ُ َ َْ َ ْ ْ ُ ُ َ ? ُ ُ ٌ َ ِّ َ ٌ َ َ ُ ْ َ
{ ‫ور ا]ِﻳﻦ أوﺗﻮا اﻟﻌِﻠ َﻢ َوﻣﺎ ﺠﻳﺤﺪ ﺑِﺂﻳﺎﺗ ِﻨﺎ إ ِﻻ اﻟﻈﺎﻟ ِﻤﻮن‬
ِ ‫} ﺑﻞ ﻫﻮ آﻳﺎت ﺑﻴﻨﺎت ِﻲﻓ ﺻﺪ‬ 84- L#l|kijsRy dhl; t' cIjE\[ pl\julSnl,
LSfl EjL[hj ulSnl?
(49:‫)اﻟﻌﻨﻜﺒﻮت‬
K\g;î dhl; t'k=f[ L#l|kijsRy pl\kaluj ~r[Ps/Mf[
"F¶mÂ PvRm\w \ÂIs¸«hcpsS lrZb§fnÂ AXv kphyIvX
dlgn\lH Lf[ pl\julu ijSC<naln[, LisRy pl\julu
amb ZrjvSm´§fmIp¶p. A{IanIfÃmsX \½psS ZrjvSm´§sf
cIjE\lu THa[ éLyji[ê Selsh. alYfa#, dhl; t'f[ Li
\ntj[n¡pIbnÃ' (A³I_q¯v:49).
َ َ َ ِّ َ ُ َ َ ِّ َ ْ َ َْ َ ُ َ ُ ْ َ sRy LyjijH seMfln[, Lirln[ LiR Ty)k'fjsr c;~
(27:‫ﺎب َرﺑﻚ ﻻ ﻣﺒﺪل ﻟ ِﻠﻜ ِﻤﺎﺗ ِ ِﻪ { )اﻟﻜﻬﻒ‬ ِ ‫} واﺗﻞ ﻣﺎ أ‬
ِ ‫ إِ(ﻚ ﻣِﻦ ﻛ‬ô‫و‬
‫ِﺘ‬ r[Pj&[ ]Ëik; domkfH Lyjuk'f[. t'lH L#l|kijsRy aCJ
"\n\¡v t_m[\w \ÂIs¸« \nsâ c£nXmhnsâ {KÙw \o ]mcm L\k;, KS`C\jsRyuk; Lmjc[Flr\jhlsn(jH Lf[ EjL[hj
bWw sN¿pI. Ahsâ hN\§Ä¡v t`ZKXn hcp¯m\mcpanÃ' ulu ijSC<nikaln[. YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî
(AÂ IAv^v:27).
ََ َ َ َ َْ ? َ ُ ََ َ َ َ َ ْ َ ْ ُْ َ ٌ َ َ ْ َ « ô‫ ﺑﺎﻷﻣﺮ ﺗﻜﻠﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﻮ‬ô‫» إذا أراد اﷲ أن ﻳﻮ‬
(6:‫ ﻳﺴﻤع ﺎﻠﻛم اﷲِ ? { )اﺤﻛﻮﺑﺔ‬k ‫ﺟ ْﺮه ﺣ‬
ِ ‫ﺄ‬ ‫ﻓ‬ ‫ك‬‫ﺎر‬ ‫ﺠ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫اﺳ‬ ‫ِﻦﻴ‬ ‫ﺮﺸ‬
ِ ‫ِن أﺣﺪ ﻣِﻦ اﻟﻤ‬Ø‫} و‬ ÞL#l|k ]sf(jhk; dlgU; i|[u[ rHdkilR KS`Cj&lH LiR
"_lpssZhhnizmknIfnÂ hÃh\pw \nsâ ASp¡Â A`bw tXSn i|[u[ sdl![ c;clgj)k'kß éTO |pJc[ pkG^haln[, akdxjH
h¶mÂ AÃmlphnsâ hN\w Ah³ tI«p {Kln¡m³ th−n Ah TfjsRy Kyijm; iUd[fal)jujMk![ê.
¶v A`bw \ÂIpI' (Xu_:6). Tf[sdl!ln[ chEkcIlhj|J*X eyuk'f[ dhl; t'k
T~[rk ac[KOp[éê eyuk'kî Þrj*X DkG:rjsr elglu =f[ L#l|kijsRy pl\juk;, EjL[hjukalu ijSC<n*xldk'k
n; sv$k'fk;, Lfjsh :u\kdsx c;~r[Pj&[ vjÔj)k'fk; t'[. L#l|kijr[ dhl; t' ijSC<n; eS! K![, Lf[ t
efjil)kdß. Tfk Selshuk= sfxjikdX QMriPjuk![. :sg s''k; K!luj sdlS!ujgj)k;, t'lH L#l|kijsRy c;cl
(jhk; DkG:Srl, Lfjsh i# :u\kdSxl c{<[mjulsn'[ ey g; LisRy aCJL\k;, KS`Cikarkcgj&lujgj)k; L*jsr L
ukdulsn(jH LiR LijCIlcjuln[, Tc[hlajH rj'[ egjeoG #l|k LiR KS`Cj)k'f[, KS`Cj)k' cau\[, KS`Cj)k' go
e\jH c;clgj)kduk;, Lfir[ KS`Cj)k'isg SdX/j)kd dhlaka# t'[ eyuk'igln[ ‫ اﻟﻮاﻗﻔﺔ‬t'[ SegjH Lyjus/mk'iG.
uk; sv$k;. L#l|kijsRy dhl; LisRy ijSC<naln[ Lfj
a|lrlu Tal; L|[ap[ eyuk'kî ÞL#l|kijsRy dhlajsr c;
r[ Liclrikaj#. L#l|k eyuk'kî
ْ َ ِّ ُ َ َ َ َ ْ َ ْ َ َ ْ َ ْ َ ْ َ َ َ ِّ َ َ َ ً َ ُ ْ َْ َ َ َْ ْ ُ
~r[Pj&k= dlgU*X arcjhl)jufjr[ SC<; rjS<Pj)k'iG
‫ َوﻟﻮ‬ð‫اﻛﺤ ُﺮ ﻗﺒﻞ أن ﻳﻨﻔﺪ ﻠﻛِﻤﺎت َر‬ ‫ ﺠ ِﻔﺪ‬ð‫ﺎت ر‬ِ ‫اﻛﺤﺮ ﻣِﺪادا ﻟ ِﻠﻜِﻤ‬ ‫} ﻗﻞ ﻟﻮ ﺎﻛن‬ ‘wL[aj’ul)xln[, t'lH Lfjsr c;~r[Pj&[ Lyjul\iG)[
ً َ َ ْ َْ rl; sfxjikdX rHdj ijCpJdgj&[ sdlmk)kd, L*jsr LiG
(109:‫ﺟﺌﻨﺎ ﺑ ِ ِﻤﺜ ِﻠ ِﻪ ﻣﺪدا { )اﻟﻜﻬﻒ‬
ِ eC[vl¯ej&[ am*kduk;, L#l|kijsRy dhl; c{<[mju#su'[
"(\_ntb,) ]dbpI: kap{ZPew Fsâ c£nXmhnsâ hN\§sfgp ijCIcj)kduk; svu[flH LiG)[ r#f[, T#lsu(jH LiG
Xm\pÅ ajnbmbncps¶¦nÂ Fsâ c£nXmhnsâ hN\§Ä Xocp ‘wL[aj’ul)Sx)lxk; SalCs/Migln[.
¶Xn\v ap¼mbn kap{ZPew XoÀ¶v t]mIpI Xs¶ sN¿pambncp¶p.
AXn\v Xpeyamb asämcp kap{Zw IqSn \mw klmb¯n\p sIm−v 86- (‫ )ﻟﻔﻈـﻲ ﺑـﺎﻟﻘﺮآن ﺨﻣﻠـﻮق‬DkG:R Qlfk' ep*X c{<[mjul
h¶mepw icn.' (AÂIAv^v:109).
ْ َ َ َ ْ َ ُ َ ْ َ ْ َ ْ ُّ ُ َ ْ َ ْ َ ٌ َ ْ َ َ َ َ ْ َْ َ ? َ َْ sn'[ eyuk'isRy ijPj tÔln[?
‫اﻛﺤ ُﺮ ﻓﻤﺪهُ ﻣِﻦ ﻧﻌ ِﺪه ِ ﺳﺒﻌﺔ أﺤﺑُ ٍﺮ ﻣﺎ ﻧ ِﻔﺪت‬‫} َوﻟﻮ ﻛﻏﻤﺎ ِﻲﻓ اﻷر ِض ﻣِﻦ ﺷﺠﺮةٍ أﻗﻼم و‬
ُ َ َ K\g;î TO ilvd; rjS<Pj)kilSrl, c[FjgJdgj)kilSrl elmj
(27:‫ﻠﻛ ِﻤﺎت اﷲ ?ِ { )ﻟﻘﻤﺎن‬ #. dlgn; DkG:R elgun; Lmjadxksm YeiG\ralu K&lg
"`qanbnepÅ hr£saÃmw t]\bmbncn¡pIbpw kap{Zw ajnbmIp nik;, K&gj)k' DkG:rk; f+jH domjSvG'fln[. Lfksdl![
Ibpw AXn\p ]pdsa Ggp kap{Z§Ä AXns\ t]mjn¸n¡pIbpw fs' dIkG:R K&gj)k' ep*X c{<[mjulsn'[ eyÉlH L
sNbvXmepw AÃmlphnsâ hN\§Ä FgpXn¯ocpIbnÃ. XoÀ¨ f[ KXsdl=k'f[ g!las\ :Cuik;, Lf[ ‘wL[aj’ul)xksm
bmbpw AÃmlp {]Xm]nbpw bpIvXnam\pamIp¶p' (epJvam³:27). ilpikaln[. t'lH c{<[mjdxksm YeiG\ralu dIkG:R K&gj
ُ ‫ﻴع ْاﻟ َﻌﻠ‬
{ ‫ِـﻴﻢ‬
ُ ? َ ُ َ
‫ـﻮ اﻟﺴـ ِﻤ‬
َ َ َ ِّ َ ُ َ ً ْ َ ً ْ َ ِّ ُ َ َ ْ ? َ
‫} َوﻳﻤﺖ ﻠﻛِﻤـﺔ َرﺑـﻚ ِﺻـﺪﻗﺎ َوﻋـﺪﻻ ﻻ ﻣﺒـﺪل ﻟ ِﻠﻜِﻤﺎﺗ ِـ ِﻪ وﻫ‬ )k' ep*X c{<[mju#lsu'[ eyÉlH Lf[ KXsdl=k'f[ Q
'las\ :Cuik;, ãT\j|lpjul)äxksm ek\R ilpikaln[. L
.(115 :‫)اﻷﻧﻌﺎم‬ fksdl![ fs'uln[ akRdqjÉ chEkÍIlhj|J*xlu en[}jf
ØlG eyÉf[î ÞDkG:R elglun; sv$k' ep*X c{<[mjul
"\nsâ c£nXmhnsâ hN\w kXy¯nepw \oXnbnepw ]cn]qÀ®am
sn'[ eyÉlH LiR ‘wL[aj’uk;, Lf[ c{<[mju#lsu'[ ey
bncn¡p¶p. Ahsâ hN\§Ä¡v amäw hcp¯m\mcpanÃ. Ah³
FÃmw tIÄ¡p¶h\pw Adnbp¶h\pas{X' (A³Bw:115). ÉlH LiR ‘~jp[T’ukaln[.
85- ‫ اﻟﻮاﻗﻔـﺔ‬éãDkG:R L#l|kijsRy dhlaka#, c{<[mjuka#ä 87- YeilvdØlgjH ijCIcj)nsa'[ eyuk'fjr[ sfxji[
t'[ eyuk'iGê t'[ eyuk'igksm ijPj tÔln[? eyukd?
K\g;î ijCkÓDkG:R L#l|kijsRy c{<[mjuka#,L#l|kijsRy K\g;î ijCkÓDkG:rjhk;, fjgkck'\jhk; Plglx; sfxjikdxk![.

L#l|k eyuk'kî
َ ُ َُ ُ
‫ﻦﻴ اﷲ ?ِ َو ُرﺳ ِﻠ ِﻪ َوﻳﻘﻮﻟـﻮن‬ َ ْ ‫ون َأ ْن ُﻓ َﻔ ِّﺮ ُﻗﻮا َﻧ‬
َ ُ َُ ُ ُ َ َ ُْ َ َ ? ?
‫ِﻳﻦ ﻳﻜﻔ ُﺮون ﺑِﺎﷲ ?ِ ورﺳ ِﻠ ِﻪ وﻳ ِﺮﻳﺪ‬]‫} إِن ا‬
d, YeilvØlG akqkirk; cfUcr[PØlgk;, eknU; sv$k'igk;, ij
Sidak=igk;, alrUØlgk;, >d[fØlgk;, coÊ[afuk=igk;, cp[i{
َ َ
ُ ‫ِـﻚ ُﻫ‬ ُ ً َ َ َ ََْ ُ ?َ ْ َ ُ َُ َ َْ ُ ْ َ َْ ُ ُْ
‫ـﻢ‬ ‫ﻦﻴ ذﻟ ِﻚ ﺳ ِﺒﻴﻼ * أوﺤ‬ ‫ﺨﺬوا ﻧ‬ ِ ‫ﻧﺆﻣِﻦ ﺑِﺒﻌ ٍﺾ َوﻧﻜﻔ ُﺮ ﺑِﺒﻌ ٍﺾ وﻳ ِﺮﻳﺪون أن ﻓﺘ‬ \gk;, cØlGzjdxk;, cØlGz\jSh)[ ruj)k'igkaln[. Yedm
ik; iUd[fikalu Lalrk<jd p{<[mlÔ*xlH L#l|k Lisg
ْ َ ُ َُ َ ? ً ُ ً َ َ َ َ ْ ََْْ َ o َ َ َْ
‫اﻟﺎﻜﻓ ُِﺮ ون ﺣﻘﺎ َوأﻗﺘﺪﻧﺎ ﻟ ِﻠﺎﻜﻓ ِِﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﺬاﺑﺎ ﻣ ِﻬﻴﻨﺎ * َوا]ِﻳﻦ آﻣﻨـﻮا ﺑِـﺎﷲ ?ِ َو ُرﺳـ ِﻠ ِﻪ َوﻟـﻢ‬ C d[fjs/mk\kduk; svu[fjgj)k'k. L#l|k LigjH
ْ ُ َ ُ ُ ْ ْ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ ُ ْ ُ ْ َ َ َ ْ َ ُ ِّ َ ُ
YeS~lPr; sv$lR vkafhs/mk\jujMk= akqkiR dlgU*xk;
-150 :‫ـﻮرﻫﻢ { )ﺳـﻮرة اﻟﻨﺴـﺎء‬ ‫ِﻴﻬﻢ أﺟ‬ ِ ‫ﻓﻔﺮﻗﻮا ﻧﻦﻴ أﺣ ٍﺪ ﻣِﻨﻬﻢ أوﺤ ِﻚ ﺳـﻮف ﻳـﺆﻳ‬ f*xksm cao |*X)[ ulsflgk alË\jgk\hkdSxl, LigjH
rj'luj i# L Êg*xk; LfjH iGÓj/j)kdSul, dky)kdSul
(152 sv$lsf, ul sfl'k; ay&[ si)lsf t\j&[ sdlmk\jgj)k'k.
"AÃmlphnepw Ahsâ ZqX³amcnepw Ahnizkn¡pIbpw, (hnizm
k Imcy¯nÂ) AÃmlphn\pw Ahsâ ZqX³amÀ¡panSbnÂ hnth ُ ُ ْ ُ َ َْ ? ُ ُّ َ َ ْ َ َ
N\w IÂ]n¡m³ B{Kln¡pIbpw R§Ä NnecnÂ hnizkn¡pI (35:‫اﻛﻼغ اﻟﻤﺒِﻦﻴ { )ﺳﻮرة اﺠﺤﻞ‬ ‫اﻟﺮﺳ ِﻞ إ ِﻻ‬ ‫} ﻓﻬﻞ ﺒﻟ‬
bpw, Nnesc \ntj[n¡pIbpw sN¿p¶p F¶v ]dbpIbpw, A§ "F¶mÂ ssZhZqX³amcpsS taÂ kv]jvSamb {]t_m[\aÃmsX
s\ AXn¶nSbnÂ (hnizmk¯n\pw Ahnizmk¯n\panSbnÂ) asäm hÃ _m[yXbpapt−m ?' (\lvÂ:35)
cp amÀKw kzoIcn¡m³ Dt±in¡pIbpw sN¿p¶hcmtcm, AhÀ X YeilvdØlG akqkirk; iUd[falu cfU\jhlujgk'k, L#l
s¶bmIp¶p bYmÀXvY¯nÂ kXy\ntj[nIÄ. kXy\ntj[nIÄ |k TY~l|J;é
êsruk;, ak|+p[é êsuuk; doMkdlgluj cIJdgj&jgj
¡v A]am\Icamb in£ \mw Hcp¡nsh¨n«p−v. AÃmlphnepw )k'k, aoclr~jé
êSulm[ L#l|k c;clgj)kduk; svu[fjgj)k
Ahsâ ZqX³amcnepw hnizkn¡pIbpw, AhcnÂ BÀ¡nSbnepw
'k, Tp[gJc[ r~jé
êsu K'falu c[FlrS\)[ KuG\kduk;,
hnthN\w ImWn¡mXncn¡pIbpw sNbvXhcmtcm AhÀ AÀln¡p
¶ {]Xnêw AhÀ¡v AÃmlp \ÂIp¶XmWv.' (\nkmAv:150 þ152) TOcl r~jé ê L#l|kijsRy Lmjauk;, Yeilvdrkaln[, LSfl
sml/; ay[uajH L#l|k rjSÊej& L#l|kijsRy dhjafkaldk
. ( 95‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻟﻔﻦﺘ‬، ( 6173 ، 1354 ) ‫» آﻣﻨﺖ ﺑﺎﷲ ورﺳﻠﻪ « رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬ 'k. L#l|k vjh YeilvdØlsg aËk YeilvdØlSg)lX SYC<[m
YeilvdRé ê eyuk'kî ÞBlR L#l|kijhk;, LisRy Yeilvd gl)kduk;, epijdX KuG\kduk; svu[fjgj)k'k.
Ølgjhk; ijCIcj&jgj)k'kß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê
89- t#l YeilvdØlgk; dHej)kduk;, ijSglPj)kduk;
88-YeilvdØlgjH ijCIcj)kd t'fjsRy :CusaÔln[? svu[f dlgU*X Q'lujgk'kSil?
K\g;î L#l|ki#lsf :glPj)s/mk' akqkiR :glPUØlgjhk; K\g;î YeFa YeilvdR akfH Liclr YeilvdR isguk=
LijCIcj)kilrk;, L#l|kijsr alYfSa :glPj)kilR elmk=o akqkiR pofØlgk; YeS~lPr; svu[f :glPruksm Lmjc[Flr;
t'k; YeS~lPr; sv$kilrluj akqkiR cao|*xjSh)k; L#l Q'[ fs'ulujgk'k, Lf[ fO|Jpldk'k. :glPruksm akqkiR
|k LisRy pofØlsg rjSulzj&jMk![ t'[ p{@aluj ijCIcj)k dlgU*xk;-- Lf[ ijCIlcaldsM, dG+aldSM, il)kdxldsM- L
#l|kijr[ alYf; caG/j)kduk;, L#l|ki#lsf :glPj)s/mk "\n\¡v ap¼v \½psS ZqX³amcmbn \mw Ab¨htcmSv tNmZn¨p t\m
' akqkiR :glPUØlsguk; rjS<Pj)hkaln[. ¡pI. ]caImcpWnI\v ]pdsa Bcm[n¡s¸tS− hÃ ssZh§tf
t'lH rac[dlg; SrlÙ[ Selshuk= dlgU*xjH iUfU bpw \mw \nivNbn¨n«pt−m F¶v' (kpJvdp^v:45).
c[f YeilvdØlG)jmujH iUfUc[f goe\jhlujgk'k, vjh cao| t'lH ijCpaluj eyÉ :u\kdXî
ُُ ْ َ َ ْ ْ ُ َ َ ?َ ُُ ْ َْ َ َ ََ َْ َ ً ُ َْ َ َْ ْ ََ
‫} َوﻟﻘﺪ أرﺳﻠﻨﺎ ﻧﻮﺣﺎ إِﻰﻟ ﻗﻮ ِﻣ ِﻪ ﻓﻘﺎل ﻳﺎ ﻗﻮ ِم اﻗﺒﺪوا اﷲ ﻣﺎ ﻟﻜﻢ ﻣِﻦ إ ِ ٍ ﻟ‬
\jH LrkiprJualuf[, aËk cao|\jr[ rj<jÓalujgk'k. Tf[
L#l|kijH rj'k= egJÊnalujgk'k. L#l|k eyuk'kî { ‫ﺮﻴه‬
ً َ َ َ ْ َ ْ ُ ُّ َ ْ ُ ُ ْ
(7:‫ )ﺳﻮرة ﻫﻮد‬. { ‫} ِ َ(ﺒﻠ َﻮﻢ ﻛﻳﻜﻢ أﺣﺴ ُﻦ ﻗﻤﻼ‬ (23:‫)اﻤﻟﺆﻣﻨﻮن‬
"\n§fnÂ BcmWv IÀ½w sIm−v Gähpw \Ãh³ F¶dnbp¶Xn\v "\qlns\ \mw At±l¯nsâ P\Xbnte¡v ZqX\mbn Ab¡pIbp
\n§sf ]co£n¡phm³ th−nbs{X AXv' (lqZv:7). −mbn. F¶n«v At±lw ]dªp: Fsâ P\§tf, \n§Ä AÃmlp
sh Bcm[n¡pI. \n§Ä¡v Ah\ÃmsX bmsXmcp ssZhhpanÃ.'
90- akdxjH covj/j& Yedlg; akqkiR YeilvdØlgksmuk; (apAvan\q³:23)
َ ْ ْ ُ َ َ َ ُ ُ ْ ْ َ َ َ َ ً َ ُْ َ َ َ ُ َ َ
YeS~lPr; :glPruksm Lmj\yujH Sulwj&jgk'ksi'fj ِ ‫ِﻰﻟ ﻋﻤــﻮد أﺧــﺎﻫﻢ ﺻ‬Ø‫} َو‬
{ ٍ ِ‫ــﺎﺤﻟﺎ ﻗــﺎل ﻳــﺎ ﻗــﻮ ِم اﻗﺒــﺪوا اﷲ ? ﻣــﺎ ﻟ ﻜــﻢ ﻣِــﻦ إ‬
r[ sfxji[ eyukd?
(73:‫)اﻷﻋﺮاف‬
K\g;î ijCkÓDkG:rjH Tfjrk= sfxjikdX g![ goe\jhln[. "YaqZv kapZmb¯nte¡v AhcpsS ktlmZc³ kzmenlns\bpw
sal\\jH eyÉfk;, ijCpaluj eyÉfk;. sal\\jH eyÉf[î
ُ ُ ْ ُ َ ً ُ ? ُ ِّ ُ
(\mw Ab¨p.) At±lw ]dªp: Fsâ P\§tf, \n§Ä AÃmlp
َ ُ ? ُ َْ َ َََْ ْ ََ
(36:‫} َوﻟﻘﺪ ﻧﻌﺜﻨﺎ ِﻲﻓ ﻞﻛ أﻣ ٍﺔ َرﺳﻮﻻ أ ِن اﻗﺒﺪوا اﷲ ? َواﺟﺘﻨِﺒﻮا اﻟﻄﺎﻏﻮت { )اﺠﺤﻞ‬ hns\ Bcm[n¡phn³. Ah\ÃmsX \n§Ä¡p Hcp ssZhhpanÃ'
(AAvdm^v : 73).
ُ ُْ ْ َ َ َ َ ً ُ ُْ َ َ َ َ َ
"XoÀ¨bmbpw Hmtcm kapZmb¯nepw \mw ZqXs\ \ntbmKn¨n«p−v.
\n§Ä AÃmlpsh Bcm[n¡pIbpw, ZpÀaqÀ¯nIsf shSnbpIbpw ُ ْ ‫ـﻦ إ َ ٍ َﻟـ‬
{ ُ‫ـﺮﻴه‬
ْ ْ ُ َ َ َ
‫ـ‬ ‫ﻣ‬
ِ ‫ـﻢ‬
‫ـ‬ ‫ﻜ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ـﺎ‬
‫ـ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ? ‫اﷲ‬ ‫وا‬ ‫ـﺪ‬‫ِﻰﻟ ﺨ ٍد أﺧــﺎﻫﻢ ﻫــﻮدا ﻗــﺎل ﻳــﺎ ﻗــﻮمِ اﻗﺒـ‬Ø‫} و‬
ِ
sN¿Ww F¶v ({]t_m[\w sN¿p¶Xn\v th−n.) (\lvÂ:36)
ُ ُ ْ َ ََ ? ََ َ ُ ?َ َْ ُ ? ُ َ ْ َ َْ ْ َْ َ َْ َ َ (65:‫)اﻷﻋﺮاف‬
{ ‫ون‬ ِ ‫ﻮل إ ِﻻ ﻧ‬
ِ ‫ إِ(ـ ِﻪ ﻛﻧـﻪ ﻻ إِ إ ِﻻ أﻧـﺎ ﻓﺎﻗﺒـﺪ‬ô‫ـﻮ‬ ٍ ‫} وﻣﺎ أرﺳﻠﻨﺎ ﻣِﻦ ﻗﺒﻠِﻚ ﻣِﻦ رﺳ‬ "BZv kapZmb¯nte¡v AhcpsS ktlmZc\mb lqZns\bpw (Ab
(25:‫)اﻷﻧﺒﻴﺎء‬ ¨p.) At±lw ]dªp: Fsâ P\§tf, \n§Ä AÃmlpsh Bcm[n
¡phn³.\n§Ä¡v Ah\ÃmsX bmsXmcp ssZhhpanÃ'(AAvdm^v:65)
ُ ُْ ْ َ َ َ َ ًَْ ُ ُْ َ َ َ َ ْ َ َ َ
"Rm\ÃmsX bmsXmcp ssZhhpanÃ. AXn\mÂ Fs¶ \n§Ä Bcm
ُ ْ ‫ِـﻦ إ ٍَ َﻟ‬
{ ُ‫ـﺮﻴه‬
ْ ْ ُ َ َ َ
[n¡q F¶v t_m[\w \ÂIns¡m−ÃmsX \n\¡v ap¼v Hcp ZqXs\ ِ ‫ِﻰﻟ ﻣﺪﻓﻦ أﺧﺎﻫﻢ ﺷﻌﻴﺒﺎ ﻗﺎل ﻳـﺎ ﻗـﻮ ِم اﻗﺒـﺪوا اﷲ ? ﻣـﺎ ﻟﻜـﻢ ﻣ‬Ø‫} و‬
bpw \mw Ab¨n«nÃ' (A³_nbm:25)
َ َُُْ ًَ َْ? ُ ْ َْ َ َ َ َ ُ ُ ْ َ َْ ْ َْ َ َْ ْ َ َْ ْ َ (85 :‫)اﻷﻋﺮاف‬
{ ‫اﻟﺮﻤﺣ ِﻦ آﻟ ِﻬﺔ ﻓﻌﺒﺪون‬ ‫ون‬
ِ ‫} واﺳﺄل ﻣﻦ أرﺳﻠﻨﺎ ﻣِﻦ ﻗﺒﻠِﻚ ﻣِﻦ رﺳﻠِﻨﺎ أﺟﻌﻠﻨﺎ ﻣِﻦ‬
‫د‬ "aZvb³Imcnte¡v AhcpsS ktlmZc\mb ipsF_ns\bpw (Ab
(45:‫)اﻟﺰﺧﺮف‬ ¨p.) At±lw ]dªp: Fsâ P\§tf, \n§Ä AÃmlpsh Bcm[n
¡pI. \n§Ä¡v Ah\ÃmsX bmsXmcp ssZhhpanÃ'(AAvdm^v: 85).
َ ‫ون * إﻻ? ?ا]ِي َﻓ َﻄ‬
َ ُ َُْ ? ٌ َ َ ? ََْ َ ُ َ ْ َ َ ْ َ ْ َ ً َ ً ? ُ ْ ُ َ َ ََ ُ َ َ ْ َ َ ً َ ْ َ ً َ ْ ْ ُ ْ َ ْ َ َ ½ ُ
{ ‫ـﺮ ِﻰﻳ‬ ِ ‫ـﺪ‬ ‫ﺒ‬ ‫ﻌ‬‫ﻳ‬ ‫ـﺎ‬ ‫ِﻤ‬
‫ﻣ‬ ‫اء‬‫ـﺮ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ـﻲﻨ‬
ِ ِ‫ﻧ‬ ‫إ‬ ‫ﻪ‬
ِ ‫ِـ‬
‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻗ‬‫و‬ ‫ﻪ‬
ِ ‫ﻴـ‬ِ ‫ِذ ﻗﺎل إِﺑـﺮاﻫِﻴﻢ ﻷ‬Ø‫} و‬
‫ﻧ‬ ِ ‫ﺠﻟﻌﻠﻜﻢ أﻣـﺔ َواﺣِـﺪة َوﻟ‬
‫ﻜـﻦ‬ ? ‫}ﻟ ِﻞﻜ ﺟﻌﻠﻨﺎ ﻣِﻨﻜﻢ ِﺮﺷﻋﺔ وﻣِﻨﻬﺎﺟﺎ وﻟﻮ ﺷﺎء اﷲ‬
َْ ُ َ ْ َ ْ ُ َ َ ْ ُ َ ُ ْ َ
َ ْ ‫اﺨﻟ‬
(27-26:‫)اﻟﺰﺧﺮف‬ (48 :‫ات{ )اﻤﻟﺎﺋﺪة‬ ِ ‫ﺮﻴ‬ ‫ِ(ﺒﻠﻮﻢ ِﻲﻓ ﻣﺎ آﺗﺎﻛﻢ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﺒِﻘﻮا‬
"C{_mlow Xsâ ]nXmhnt\mSpw P\§tfmSpw C{]Imcw ]dª k "\n§fnÂ Hmtcm hn`mK¯n\pw Hmtcm \nba{Iahpw IÀ½amÀKhpw
µÀ`w ({it²bamIp¶p:) XoÀ¨bmbpw Rm³ \n§Ä Bcm[n¡p¶ \mw \nivNbn¨v X¶ncn¡p¶p. AÃmlp Dt±in¨ncps¶¦nÂ \n§sf
XnÂ \n¶v Hgnªp \nÂ¡p¶h\mIp¶p. Fs¶ krjvSn¨hs\mgn Ah³ Hscmä kapZmbam¡pambncp¶p. ]s£ \n§Ä¡h³ \ÂIn
sI'. (kpJvdp^v : 26þ27). bn«pÅXnÂ \n§sf ]co£n¡phm³ (Ah³ Dt±in¡p¶p.) AXn
ًْ ?ُ َ َ َ ُ ? ََ َ
ْ َ ‫ﻞﻛ‬ ? ُ ُ َُ َ ?
‫} إِﻏﻤﺎ إِﻟﻬﻜ ُﻢ اﷲ ? ا]ِي ﻻ إِ إﻻ ﻫﻮ وﺳِع‬
\mÂ \Ã Imcy§fnte¡v \n§Ä aXvkcn¨v apt¶dpI' (amCZx:48).
(98:‫ ٍء ﻋِﻠﻤﺎ {)ﻃﻪ‬n ً َْ ً َ ْ
T~[rk L^lc[éê ‫ﺮﺷﻋﺔ َوﻣِﻨﻬﺎﺟﺎ‬ِ t'fjsr ijCpJdgj)k'
"\n§fpsS ssZhw AÃmlp am{XamIp¶p. Ah\ÃmsX bmsXmcp
ssZhhpanÃ. Ahsâ Adnhv FÃmImcyt¯bpw DÄsImÅm³ am f[î alGzik;, vgUukaln[. TfkSelsh fs'uln[ akwl|jp[, Td[gj
a, |crkH ~cIgj, Dflp, x|[|lD[, ck`j, L~oTc[|lD[ LÍk
{Xw hnimeambncn¡p¶p' (Xzmlm:98).
ْ ََ ْ ْ ُ ْ َ ُ ? ْ ُ ? َ َ ِّ َ َ ُُ ْ َ َ ْ َ َ ُ َْ َ َ َ ss~|j t'jigk; eyÉf[. Tal; ~kDlgj fsRy cI|J|jH
‫ﷲ ? ﻓﻘـﺪ‬ ِ ‫ ورﺑﻜﻢ إِﻧﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻳ‬ð‫ﺮﺳاﺜ ِﻴﻞ اﻗﺒﺪوا اﷲ ? ر‬
ِ ‫ﺮﺸك ﺑِﺎ‬ ِ ‫} وﻗﺎل اﻟﻤ ِﺴﻴح ﻳﺎ ﺑ ِﻲﻨ إ‬ K`gj)k'kî
ُ ?‫اﺠﻟ ?ﻨ َﺔ َو َﻣﺄْ َواهُ اﺠ‬
(72 :‫ﺎر {)اﻤﻟﺎﺋﺪة‬ َ ْ ‫ﷲ ? َﻋﻠَ ْﻴ ِﻪ‬
ُ َ?َ
‫ﺣﺮم ا‬ ، ( 3443 ) ‫ دﻳﻨﻨـﺎ واﺣـﺪ « )رواه اﻛﺨـﺎري‬، ‫» ﺤﻧﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﺮﺷ اﻷﻧﺒﻴﺎء إﺧﻮة ﻟﻌﻼت‬
"F¶mÂ akolv ]dªXv; C{kmboÂ k´XnItf, Fsâbpw \n (145 ، 144 ، 143 / ‫وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻟﻔﻀﺎﺋﻞ‬
§fpsSbpw c£nXmhmb AÃmlpsh \n§Ä Bcm[n¡phn³. A ÞB*X YeilvdØlG ejflsil\ cS|lpgØlgldk'k, B*xksm
ÃmlpthmSv hÃh\pw ]¦ptNÀ¡p¶ ]£w XoÀ¨bmbpw AÃmlp af; Q'ldk'kß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê
Ah¶v kzÀKw \njn²am¡p¶XmWv. \cIw Ahsâ hmkkvYeam L#l|k Ty)ju akqkiR SipYzr[F*xjH KXsdl=j)k
bncn¡pIbpw sN¿pw. ' (amCZx:72) duk;, akqkiR YeilvdØlgk; YeS~lPr; sv$kduk; svu[f fO
ُ ? َ ْ َ َ ٌ ُْ ََ َ ? ُْ
ُ ‫ﷲ ? اﻟ ْ َﻮاﺣ ُِﺪ ْاﻟ َﻘ ?ﻬ‬ |JpjsRy dlgU\jH t#l YeilvdØlgk; ejflsil\ cS|lpgØl
(65:‫ﺎر { )ص‬ ‫} ﻗﻞ إِﻏﻤﺎ أﻧﺎ ﻣﻨﺬِر وﻣﺎ ﻣِﻦ إِ ٍ إ ِﻻ ا‬ gldk'k. t'lH dHerdxk;, ijSglP*xk;, |hlhkdxk;, |ylak
"(\_ntb,) ]dbpI: Rms\mcp ap¶dnbn¸pImc³ am{XamWv. GI dxk; KXsdl=k' CgJL\[ ijfUc[Falujgk'k.L#l|k eyuk'kî
ً َ َ َ ْ َ ْ ُ ُّ َ ْ ُ ُ ْ
(7:‫} ِ َ(ﺒﻠ َﻮﻢ ﻛﻳﻜﻢ أﺣﺴ ُﻦ ﻗﻤﻼ { )ﻫﻮد‬
\pw kÀÆm[n]Xnbpamb AÃmlphÃmsX bmsXmcp ssZhhpanÃ'
(kzmZv: 65).
Tf[Selsh QMriPj :u\kdX rak)[ dlnlrlik;. "\n§fnÂ BcmWv IÀ½w sIm−v Gähpw \Ãh³ F¶dnbp¶Xn\v
\n§sf ]co£n¡phm³ th−nbs{X AXv' (lqZv:7).
91- YeilvdØlgksm CgJL\kdxjhk= |hlhkdxk;, |ylakd
92- akqkiR YeilvdØlsg c;~r[Pj&k; DkG:rjH ijigj
xk; iUfUc[falujgk'ksi'fjr[ sfxji[ eyukd?
&jMkS!l?
K\g;î DkG:R rak)[ Lyjuj&[ f' YeilvdØlsg c;~ ْ َ َ َ ُ َ َ َ ْ َ ُ ْ َ َ ْ َ ْ ُ َ َ َ ِّ ? َ َ ْ َ َ ْ َ
‫ـﻦ‬ ٍ ‫ِذ أﺧﺬﻧﺎ ﻣِﻦ اﺠ ِﺒﻴﻦﻴ ﻣِﻴﺜﺎﻗﻬﻢ وﻣِﻨﻚ وﻣِﻦ ﻧ‬Ø‫}و‬
ِ ‫ اﺑ‬n‫ وﻋِﻴ‬n‫ِﺑﺮا ﻫِﻴﻢ وﻣﻮ‬Ø‫ﻮح و‬
r[Pj&k= ilG\dX fs' afj zknelAaluk;, KeSpCaluj
َ َ
Mk; rak)[. L#l|k eyuk'kî
َ َْ َ ْ ُ ْ ُ َْ ْ َ ً ُ ُ َْ ْ َ َْ َ ْ ُ َ ْ َ َ ْ َ ً ُ (7:‫ﻣ ْﺮﻳ َﻢ { )اﻷﺣﺰاب‬
{ ‫} َو ُرﺳ ـﻼ ﻗــﺪ ﻗﺼﺼــﻨﺎﻫﻢ ﻋﻠﻴــﻚ ِﻣــﻦ ﻗﺒــﻞ َو ُرﺳ ـﻼ ﻟــﻢ ﻏﻘﺼﺼــﻬﻢ ﻋﻠﻴــﻚ‬ "{]hmNI³amcnÂ \n¶v X§fpsS IcmÀ \mw hm§nb kµÀ`w ({i
(164:‫)اﻟﻨﺴﺎء‬ t²bamWv.) \nsâ ]¡Â \n¶pw \qlvé ê, C{_mlowéê, aqkmé
 ê,
"\n\¡v \mw ap¼v hnhcn¨pX¶n«pÅ ZqX³amscbpw, \n\¡v \mw aÀbansâ aI³ Cukmé  ê F¶nhcnÂ \n¶pw (\mw IcmÀ hm§nb
hnhcn¨pX¶n«nÃm¯ ZqX³amscbpw (\mw \ntbmKn¡pIbp−m kµÀ`w.)' (Alvkm_v:7)
bn.)' (\nkmAv : 164)
g![î coy\k CoylujH, L#l|k eyuk'kî
َْ ? َ َ َ َْ َ َ ? ً ُ
ijCkÓDkG:R ijCpaluj rak)[ Lyjuj&[ f'igjH rl;
? َ ِّ َ ْ ُ َ َ َ َ
ijCpaluk;, vkgk)j sal\\jH eyÉigjH L*sruk; ijCIcj
‫ ﺑ ِ ِﻪ ﻧﻮﺣﺎ َوا]ِي أ ْوﺣﻴﻨﺎ إ ِ ْ(ﻚ َوﻣﺎ َوﺻﻴﻨﺎ ﺑ ِ ِﻪ‬n‫ﻳﻦ ﻣﺎ َو‬ِ ‫} ﺮﺷع ﻟﻜﻢ ﻣِﻦ ا‬
)k'k.
ُ ? َ َ َ َ َ َ ِّ ُ َ ْ َ َ ُ َ َ َْ
َ ‫ َوﻋ‬n‫ﻮ‬
93- DkG:rjH tYf YeilvdØlgksm SegkdX eyÉjMk![? (13:‫ أن أﻗِﻴﻤﻮا اﻳﻦ وﻻ ﻳﺘﻔﺮﻗﻮا ﻓِﻴ ِﻪ { ) اﻟﺸﻮرى‬n‫ِﻴ‬ ‫إِﺑﺮا ﻫِﻴﻢ وﻣ‬
"\qlnt\mSv IÂ]n¨Xpw \n\¡v \mw t_m[\w \ÂInbXpw C{_m
K\g;î :p;é ê, ro|[éê, Tp[gJc[é ê, |op[éê, cIlhj|[éê, T lowé
ê, aqkmé
ê, Cukmé ê F¶nhtcmSv \mw IÂ]n¨Xpamb Im
Y~l|j;éê, Tc[alTOHé ê, Tc[|lD[éê, uL[Do~[é ê, uock cyw þ \n§Ä aXs¯ t\cmwh®w \ne\nÀ¯pI, AXnÂ \n§Ä `n
E[é ê, hofI[éê, Cksst~[éê, uorkc[éê, aoclé ê,
¶n¡mXncn¡pI. F¶ Imcyw þ Ah³ \n§Ä¡v aX\nbaambn \n
ivNbn¨ncn¡p¶p' (iqdm:13) .
|lyoRé ê, T#Ulc[éê, cdgj$é ê, u|[ué  ê, iHucL[é ê,
pkHdjE[H  ê,
é pliop[éê, cksshalRé ê, 95- Q'las\ ycoH :gln[?
L$o~[éê,YeilvdcÔfjdX t'[ sal\\jhk;
K\g;î uFlGÒ cfU\jH rj'[ wrf iUfjvhj&[ SeluS/lX
eyÉjMk![, TOclé ê, ak|+p[é ê fkm*j uisg L#l|k rjSulzj& ro|[ :n[ Q'las\ ycoH. L#l|k ey
c;~r[Pj&ln[ DkG:R Sesgmk\[ eyÉjgj)k'f[. uk'kî
94- KhkH Lc[akdX ép{@arc[dglu YeilvdØlGê t' ْ َ ْ َ ِّ ? َ ُ َ َ ْ َ ْ َ َ َ َ ْ َ َ ْ َ ْ َ ?
(163 :‫ﻦﻴ ﻣِﻦ ﻧﻌ ِﺪه ِ { )ﺳﻮرة اﻟﻨﺴﺎء‬ ٍ ‫} إِﻧﺎ أوﺣﻴﻨﺎ إِ(ﻚ ﻛﻤﺎ أوﺣﻴﻨﺎ إِﻰﻟ ﻧ‬
‫ﻮح واﺠ ِﺒﻴ‬
SegjH Lyjus/mk' YeilvdØlG :sg#laln[? "(\_ntb,) \qln\pw At±l¯nsâ tijapÅ {]hmNI³amÀ¡pw
\mw ktµiw \ÂInbXv t]mse Xs¶ \n\¡pw \mw ktµiw \Â
K\g;î LiG LÖ[Segln[.ijCkÓDkG:rjH g![ c[Fh\[
Inbncn¡p¶p' (\nkmAv:163).
Lisg alYf; YeSfUdal)j eyÉjgj)k'k. ْ َْ ْ ُ َْ ُ ُ َ ََُْ ْ َ? َ
ٍ ‫} ﻛﺬﺑﺖ ﻗﺒﻠﻬ ْﻢ ﻗ ْﻮم ﻧ‬
(5 :‫ﻮح َواﻷﺣ َﺰاب ﻣِﻦ ﻧﻌ ِﺪﻫِﻢ { )ﺬﻟﻓﺮ‬
Q'[î coy\kH L|[cl~jH, L#l|k eyuk'kî
"AhÀ¡v ap¼v \qlnsâ P\Xbpw AhcpsS tijapÅ I£nIfpw
(kXys¯) \ntj[n¨p XÅn¡fbpIbp−mbn' (Kzm^nÀ:5).
‫ وﻗـﺪ‬، ‫ ﻫﺬا ﺣـﺪﻳﺚ ﺣﺴـﻦ ﺻـﺤﻴح‬: ‫ ( ﻗﺎل اﻹﻣﺎم اﻟﺮﺘﻣﺬي‬2219 ) ‫واﻟﺮﺘﻣﺬي‬
k‫ » ﻻ ﺗﻘﻮم اﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ ﺣ‬: ‫ و~ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬، ‫ وﺳﻜﺖ ﻋﻨﻪ اﻹﻣﺎم أﺑﻮ داود‬k‫ﺻﺤﺤﻪ اﻷﻛﺎ‬
96- tS/lqln[ iUfjvhj&[ Seluf[?
/ ‫ ) اﻟﻔـﻦﺘ‬. ( ‫ﻳﺒﻌﺚ دﺟﺎﻟﻮن ﻛﺬاﺑﻮن ﻗﺮﻳﺐ ﻣﻦ ﺛﻼﺛﻦﻴ ﻠﻛﻬﻢ ﻳﺰﻋﻢ أﻧﻪ رﺳﻮل اﷲ‬
K\g;î :p;r~j é
êuksmuk;, ro|[ r~j é
êuksmuk; TmujH e\[
( 84
roËl![ wr*X uFlGÒ CgJL\jhlujgk'k. ej'Jmln[ wr*X
ÞtsRy cakplu\jH ak/f[ segk; d=ØlG K!lik;, LiG t
cfU\jH rj'k; iUfjvhj&[ Seluf[. L#l|k eyuk'kî
َ ‫ﻦﻴ ُﻣﺒَ ِّﺮﺸ‬
َ ‫ﻳﻦ َو ُﻣﻨﺬِر‬ ُ َ َََ
َ ‫ﷲ ? اﺠ?ﺒ ِّﻴ‬ #ligk; ilpj)k'f[ B*X r~julsn'[, Blrln[ Liclr
(213:‫ﻳﻦ( )اﻛﻘﺮة‬ِ ِ ِ ‫)ﻓﺒﻌﺚ ا‬ YeilvdR, trj)[ SC<; Trj Yeilvdrj#ß éL|[ap[, L~opl
"A\ćw (AhÀ `n¶n¨t¸mÄ hnizmknIÄ¡v) kt´mjhmÀ¯ iop[ê
Adnbn¡phm\pw, (\ntj[nIÄ¡v) Xm¡oXv \ÂIphm\pambn AÃm cI|J|[ ~kDlgjujhk; aËk; rak)[ YeilvdRé
ê Lhjé
ê ij
lp {]hmNI³amsc \ntbmKn¨p' (AÂ _Jd:213). Srlm[ eyuk'f[ dlnl;î
97- :gln[ Liclr YeilvdR? َْ è َ َ َْ ُ?َ ? َ ُ ْ َ ُ َ َ ْ َ ِّ َ ُ َ ْ َ َ ْ َ َ َ
(... ‫ﻲﺒ ﻧﻌﺪِي‬‫ إ ِﻻ ﻛﻧﻪ ﻟﻴﺲ ِﻧ‬n‫ﺎرون ﻣِﻦ ﻣﻮ‬ ‫ﺰﻨﻟ ِﺔ ﻫ‬
ِ ‫ أن ﺗﻜﻮن ﻣِﻲﻨ ﺑِﻤ‬n‫أﻻ ﺗﺮ‬...)
K\g;î Liclrs\ YeilvdR ak|+p[éêuln[. ) ‫ وأﻤﺣـﺪ‬، ( 31 / ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) ﻓﻀﺎﺋﻞ اﻟﺼﺤﺎﺑﺔ‬، ( 4416 ، 3706 ) ‫)رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬
98- Liclr YeilvdR ak|+p[é êulsn'fjr[ tÔln[ . ( 3731 ، 3724 ) ‫ واﻟﺮﺘﻣﺬي‬، ( 32 / 3 ، 184 ، 182 / 1
sfxji[? Þ|lyoR r~j)[ aoclujhk= c[Flr; t'jH rj'[ rJ T<[ms/mk
'jS#?, eSÊ trj)[ SC<; Qgk r~juj#... ß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê.
K\g;î L#l|k eyuk'kî pw[wlhjsr c;~r[Pj&[ eglaGCj)k' |pJcjH Yeilvd
َ َ َ
َ ‫ـﺎﻳ َﻢ اﺠ?ﺒ ِّﻴ‬ َ ُ َ ْ ََ ْ ُ َ ْ َ َ ََ ٌ ?َُ َ َ َ
{ ‫ـﻦﻴ‬ ِ ‫ﺧ‬‫و‬ ‫اﷲ‬
ِ? ‫ـﻮل‬ ‫ﺳ‬‫ر‬ ‫ـﻦ‬ ‫ﻜ‬
ِ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ِﻜ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ـﺎ‬ ‫ﺟ‬‫ر‬
ِ ‫ِـﻦ‬
‫ﻣ‬ ‫ـﺪ‬
ٍ ‫} ﻣﺎ ﺎﻛن ﺤﻣﻤﺪ أﺑـﺎ أ‬
‫ﺣ‬ Ré
ê eyuk'kî
ْ َ ? َ َ َ ِّ ? ُ َ َ َ َ َ
(40:‫)اﻷﺣﺰاب‬ (‫ﻲﺒ ﻧﻌ ِﺪ ي ( )اﻟﺮﺘﻣﺬي وأﺑﻮداود‬ ِ ‫وأﻧﺎ ﺧﺎﻳﻢ اﺠ ِﺒﻴﻦﻴ ﻻ ﻧ‬...)
"apl½Zv \n§fpsS ]pcpj³amcnÂ HcmfpsSbpw ]nXmhmbn«nÃ. ] ÞBlrln[ Liclrs\ YeilvdR trj)[ SC<; Qgk r~juj#ß
s£, At±lw AÃmlphnsâ ZqX\pw {]hmNI³amcnÂ Ahkm\ éfjGajpj, L~opliop[ê.
s¯ BfpamIp¶p' (Alvkm_v:40).
YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî 99- aËk YeilvdØlgjH rj'[ iUfUc[Faluj ak|+p[é ê)[
َ َ ِّ ? ُ َ َ َ َ َ è َ ُ ? َ ُ ُ ْ َ ْ ُ ُّ ُ َ ُ َ َ َ ُ ? َ ? ُ ُ ُ َ َ ُ ? َ alYf; YeSfUdalujMk= dlgU*X tsÔ#laln[?
‫ِﻧﻪ ﺳﻴﻜﻮن ِﻲﻓ أﻣ ِﻲﺘ ﻛﺬاﺑﻮن ﺛﻼﺛﻮن ﻠﻛﻬﻢ ﻳﺰﻗﻢ ﻛﻧﻪ ﻧ ِﻲﺒ وأﻧﺎ ﺧﺎﻳﻢ اﺠ ِﺒﻴﻦﻴ ﻻ‬Ø‫ و‬...)
َْ ? َ
، ( 4252 ) ‫ وأﺑــﻮ داود‬، ( 278 / 5 ) ‫ رواه أﻤﺣــﺪ‬، ( ‫ــﻲﺒ ﻧﻌــ ِﺪي ( ) ﺻــﺤﻴح‬ ِ ‫ﻧ‬
K\g;î ak|+p[éê)[ aËk YeilvdØlgjH rj'[ iUfUc[Faluj Pl "\ns¶ \mw a\pjyÀ¡mIam\w kt´mjhmÀ¯ Adnbn¡phm\pw
glx; YeSfUdfdxk![. LfjH seMfln[ rl; ijigj&Selsh ak| Xm¡oXv \ÂIphm\pw BbnsIm−v Xs¶bmWv Ab¨n«pÅXv' (k
_Av :28).
+p[é ê Liclrs\ Yeilvdrldk'ksi'f[. LfkSelsh fjgkSa
YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî
rjé
ê :p; cÔfjdxksm Srflildk'k. flsq igk' L#l|kij
ْ َ ُ ْ َ ََ َ ْ ُّ ُ ْ ُ ْ َ ٌ َ َ ? ُ َ ْ ُ ْ َ ً ْ َ ُ ْ ُ
sRy :u\jsr ijCpJdgj)k'k. ‫ـﺮﻴة ﺷـﻬ ٍﺮ َوﺟ ِﻌﻠـﺖ ِ َﻲﻟ‬ ‫ﺴ‬
ِ ‫ـﺐ ﻣ‬ ِ ‫) أﻋ ِﻄﻴﺖ ﻤﺧﺴﺎ ﻟﻢ ﻓﻌﻄﻬﻦ أﺣﺪ ﻗﺒ ِﻲﻠ ﻧ ِﺮﺼت ﺑِﺎﻟﺮ‬
‫ﻋ‬
َ َ َ ْ ُ َ ْ َ َ ََ َ ُ َ ?َ ْ َ ْ ُ ْ ْ َ َ َ ْ ُ َ ْ َ َ ْ ? َ ُ ُ ُّ َ ْ ْ ? ُ ِّ َ ُ ْ َ ُ َ ? ُ ْ َ ْ َ ? ُ ْ ُ َ ُّ َ َ ً ُ َ َ ً ْ َ ُ ْ َ
ٍ ‫} ﺗ ِﻠﻚ اﻟﺮﺳﻞ ﻓﻀﻠﻨﺎ ﻧﻌﻀﻬﻢ ﺒﻟ ﻧﻌ ٍﺾ ﻣِﻨﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻠﻛﻢ اﷲ ? ورﻓع ﻧﻌﻀﻬﻢ درﺟ‬
{ ‫ﺎت‬ ‫ﻮرا ﻓﻜﻓﻤﺎ َرﺟ ٍﻞ ﻣِﻦ أﻣ ِﻲﺘ أد َرﺘﻪ اﻟﺼـﻼة ﻓﻠﻴﺼـﻞ َوأﺣِﻠـﺖ ِ َﻲﻟ‬ ‫ﺠﺪا وﻃﻬ‬ِ ‫اﻷرض ﻣﺴ‬
(253 :‫)اﻛﻘﺮة‬ ً ? َ ْ َ َ ُ َ ْ ُ ُّ ? َ َ َ َ َ َ ? ُ ْ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ ? َ ْ َ َ ُ َ َ ْ
‫ﻲﺒ ﻓﺒﻌﺚ إِﻰﻟ ﻗﻮ ِﻣ ِﻪ ﺧﺎﺻـﺔ‬ ِ ‫ن اﺠ‬s‫اﻟﻤﻐﺎﻧ ِﻢ وﻟﻢ ﺤﺗِﻞ ﻷﺣ ٍﺪ ﻗﺒ ِﻲﻠ وأﻋ ِﻄﻴﺖ اﻟﺸﻔﺎﻋﺔ و‬
"B ZqX³amcnÂ NneÀ¡v \mw aäp Nnesc¡mÄ t{ijvTX \ÂInbn
ً ? َ َ ُ ْ ُ
cn¡p¶p. AÃmlp (t\cnÂ) kwkmcn¨n«pÅhÀ Ahcnep−v. Ah (3/ ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) ﻣﺴﺎﺟﺪ‬، ( 3122 ، 438 ) ‫ﺎس ﺨﻣﺔ ( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬ ِ ?‫َوﺑ ِﻌﺜﺖ إِﻰﻟ اﺠ‬
cnÂ Nnesc Ah³ ]e ]ZhnIfnte¡v DbÀ¯nbn«pap−v’ (AÂ_
Þtrj)[ akÙk= Qgk Yeilvdrk; rHdl\ LÖ[ dlgU*X L
Jd : 253).
#l|k trj)[ rHdjujMk![. CYfk)X)[ Qgk alcs\ iqjpogs\
t'jM[ YeilvdRé
ê ijCpJdgj)k'kî
ْ َ َ ََ َ ُ ِّ َ َ َ >u; rHdj L#l|k ts' c|luj&k, >oaj akqkirk; e=juluk;
، ( 295، 282 ، 281 / 1) ‫ رواه أﻤﺣﺪ‬، ( ‫( ) ﺻﺤﻴح‬... ‫ آدم َوﻻ ﻓﺨ َﺮ‬
ِ ‫ أﻧﺎ ﺳﻴﺪ َو‬...) CkÓJdgj)kilrkak= ic[fkikal)j fJG\k, Lfksdl![ tsRy
cakplu\jH :Gs)(jhk; rac[dlg caualulH LiR rac[
‫ واﺑـﻦ‬، ( 4305 / 7 ) ‫ وأﺑـﻮ ﻳﻌـﻰﻠ‬، ( 4308 ) ‫ واﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﺟﻪ‬، ( 3615 ) ‫واﻟﺮﺘﻣﺬي‬ dgj)SM, ukÓlrÔjg akfH trj)[ LrkiprJual)j, trj)[ ak
‫ وﻗﺪ ﺻﺤﺤﻪ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ‬، ‫ ﻫﺬا ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺻﺤﻴح‬: ‫ ﻗﺎل اﻟﺮﺘﻣﺬي‬، ( 2127 ) ‫ﺣﺒﺎن‬ Ù[ :G)kaf[ Lrkipj&jgk'j#. trj)[ CkelGCu[)k= Lrkil
pik; h>j)k;, QlSgl Yeilvdrk; rjSulzj)s/Mjgk'f[ Ligigk
. ( 2278 / ‫ ) أﻧﺎ ﺳﻴﺪ و آدم ﻳﻮم اﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ » ) اﻟﻔﻀﺎﺋﻞ‬: ‫ و~ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬، k‫اﻷﻛﺎ‬ sm cakplu\jSh)lujgk'k t'lH BlR akqkiR wr*xjSh)k
Þ... BlR :p; cÔfjdxksm Srflildk'k, L|(lg; rmj)kdu aln[ rjSulzjfrlujMk=f[ß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê.
#... ß éL|[ap[, fjGapjê. fjgkSarjé
 ê eyuk'kî
? ‫ ُﻋ‬k‫ـا‬ ُ َ َُ ُ َْ ? َ
wj'jhk;, ark<Ugjhk; seM t#ligjSh)k; rjSulzj)s/M
‫ـﻢ‬ َ ْ َ‫ِي َوﻻَ ﻧ‬è ‫ﺤﻣ ?ﻤ ٍﺪ ﻧ َﻴ ِﺪه ِ ﻻَ ﻳ َ ْﺴ َﻤ ُع § أ َﺣ ٌﺪ ﻣ ِْﻦ َﻫ ِﺬه ِ اﻷ ?ﻣ ِﺔ َﻓ ُﻬﻮد‬
è ِ ‫ﺮﺼ‬ ‫)وا]ِي ﻏﻔﺲ‬
ِ ِ
Yeilvdrln[ ak|+p[é ê.
? َ ْ ْ ََ َ ? ُ ْ ْ ُ ? ْ ُْ ََْ ُ ُ َ
ً َ ْ ُ َ ُ ُ ِّ ُ َ ُّ َ َ ْ ُ
(158 :‫ َرﺳﻮل اﷲ ?ِ إ ِ ْ(ﻜﻢ ﻤﺟِﻴﻌﺎ { )اﻷﻋﺮاف‬kِ‫} ﻗﻞ ﻳﺎ ﻛﻓﻬﺎ اﺠ?ﺎس إ‬ ‫ﺎر( )رواه ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ ِ ‫ﺎب اﺠ‬ ِ ‫ﻓﻤﻮت وﻟﻢ ﻳﺆﻣِﻦ ﺑِﺎ]ِي أر ِﺳﻠﺖ ﺑ ِ ِﻪ إ ِﻻ ﺎﻛن ﻣِﻦ أﺻﺤ‬
"]dbpI: a\pjytc, XoÀ¨bmbpw Rm³ \n§fntes¡ÃmapÅ A ( 240 / ‫)اﻹﻳﻤﺎن‬
Ãmlphnsâ ZqX\mIp¶p' (AAvdm^v158).
? ً? َ ? َ َْ َ َْ َ َ
Þak|+pjsRy :f[ali[ :gksm d$jhlSnl, Lisrfs'uln[
ً ََ ً َ
(28 :‫ﺸﺮﻴا وﻧﺬِﻳﺮا { )ﺳﺒﺄ‬
ِ ‫ﺎس ﺑ‬
ِ ‫} وﻣﺎ أرﺳﻠﻨﺎك إ ِﻻ ﺎﻛﻓﺔ ﻟ ِﻠﻨ‬ c fU;ï wofrldsM, Ydjc[fUlrjulisM aËk :sg(jhkalsisM
ts' /Ëj SdMjM[ BlR tÔkalujMlSnl Lu)s/Mf[ LfjH
ijCIcj )lsfuln[ LiG agns/mk'sf(jH LiR c\[ alYfalnk=f[. Lf[ ijCkÓDkG:rldk' akL[wjc\ln[.
rgd\jsRy :xk dxjH semlfjgj)j#ß éakc[hj;ê LfjsRy Lf[>kf; Liclr rlX isg rjhrjH)k'fln[.
َ َ ْ ٌ َْ ْ َ ْ َ َ ََْ ْ َ ْ ُ َْ َْ َ
rl; covj/j)l\ aËk YeSfUdfxk; fjgkSarjé
ê)[ K![, { ‫ِﻴـﺪ‬
ٍ ‫ِـﻴﻢ ﻤﺣ‬
ٍ ‫ﺰﻨﻳـﻞ ﻣِـﻦ ﺣﻜ‬
ِ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻪ‬
ِ ‫ـ‬ ‫ﻔ‬
ِ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫ﺧ‬ ‫ِـﻦ‬
‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻻ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﻪ‬
ِ ‫ـ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ـﻦﻴ‬
ِ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ِـﻦ‬
‫ﻣ‬ ‫ِـﻞ‬
‫ﻃ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫اﻛ‬ ‫ﻪ‬
ِ ‫ِﻴ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫} ﻻ ﻳﺄ‬
Lf[ Yealn*xjH dlnlik'fln[.
(42:‫)ﻓﺼﻠﺖ‬
100- YeilvdØlgksm akL[wjc\kdX t'[ eyÉlH tÔl "AXnsâ ap¶neqsStbm, ]n¶neqsStbm AXnÂ AkXyw hs¶¯p
n[ ? IbnÃ. bpIvXnam\pw kvXpXyÀl\pambn«pÅhsâ ]¡Â \n¶v A
hXcn¸n¡s¸«Xs{X AXv' (^pÊne¯v:42).
K\g;î efjijr[ ijegJfaluj ark<UG)[ sv$lR clPj)l\ dl
gU*X L#l|k YeilvdØlgjhosm Yedmj/j)k' LclPlgn c; 101- ijCkÓDkG:rjsRy Lalrk<jd p{<[mlÔ\jr[ tÔl
>i*X)ln[ akL[wjc\kdX t'[ eyuk'f[. LfjH dÑ[ n[ sfxji[?
sdl![ dlnlR clPj)k'fk;, SdX)kilR dqjuk'fkak!ldk;.
Kpl|gnalujî elyujH rj'[ QMd; eky\[ igkd, imjsu cG/ K\g;î cl|jfU\jhk;, c;clg\jhk;, K'falu ijCpJdgn\j
al)kd, rjGw[wJialu ic[fk)X c;clgj)kd Selshuk=f[. hk;, fG) Clc[Y f\jhk; ajd&[ rj'jgk' Qgk cao|\jSh)[ éL
LfkSelsh p{C[mjdX sdl![ clÊU; i|j)kilR dqjuk' goe y~jdXê si#kijxj KuG\jsdl![ ]dSpC; Tgkef[ iG<*X
\jH DkG:rjsr Selshuk= :Cuegalu p{<[mlÔ*xkak![. sdl![ Ty*kd t'f[ fs' DkG:rjsRy Lalrk<jdfI\jr[
sfxjiln[. DkG:R eyuk'kî
َ ‫} َﻓ ْﻠ َﻴﺄْﺗُﻮا ﺤﺑَﺪﻳﺚ ﻣ ِْﺜﻠﻪ إ ْن َﺎﻛﻧُﻮا َﺻﺎدﻗ‬
r+ksm Yeilvdrlu ak|+p[éê)[ TfjH seM t#l ij>lz; ak
L[wjc\kdxk; rHdjujMk![, alYfa# aËk YeilvdØlG)[ rHdj (34 :‫ِﻦﻴ { )اﻟﻄﻮر‬ ِ ِ ِِ ٍ ِ ِ
u akL[wjc\k)Sx)lX K'falu Lalrk<jd p{<[mlÔ*xln[ "F¶mÂ AhÀ kXyhm³amcmsW¦nÂ CXp t]mepÅ Hcp hr¯m
L#l|k fjgkSarjé
ê)[ rHdjujgj)k'f[. p{<[mjdX sdl![ d ´w AhÀ sIm−phcs«' (XzqÀ:34).
!jgk' p{<[mlÔaln[ vYÕR ejxG'fk;, TO\/ruksm fmj Sf َََُْ ْ َ ُ ْ َ َُْ ُْ
(13 :‫ﺎت { ) ﻫﻮد‬
ٍ ‫ﺮﺸ ﺳﻮ ٍر ﻣِﺜ ِﻠ ِﻪ ﻣﻔﺮﺘﻳ‬
ِ ‫} ﻗﻞ ﻓﺄﺗﻮا ﺑِﻌ‬
*j dgÉfk;, fjgkSarjé
 êuksm ijghkdX)jmujH rj'[ si=;
"]dbpI: F¶mÂ CXpt]sebpÅ ]¯v A²ymb§Ä Na¨p−m
Qqkdj i'fk;, emu(j c;clgj&fk;, >Ên; fc[~J|[ svl#ju
¡nbXv \n§Ä sIm−v hcq' (lqZv:13).
fk; TfkSelsh cI|J|lu |pJckdxjH i'jMk= aËk p{<[mlÔ ْ َ ُ َُْ ُْ
*xk;. t'lH akdxjH rl; ijCpJdgj& p{<[mlÔ*X akqkirk; (38 :‫ﻮرةٍ ﻣِﺜ ِﻠ ِﻪ { )ﻳﻮﻧﺲ‬‫} ﻗﻞ ﻓﺄﺗﻮا ﺑِﺴ‬
aËk YeilvdØlgksm akL[wjc\kdX rJ*jSeluf[ Selsh fjgkSa "]dbpI: F¶mÂ AXn¶v Xpeyamb Hcp A²ymbw \n§Ä sIm
rjé
êuksm akL[wjc\k; rJ*j SelujMk![. Lisu eglaGCj)k' −p hcq' (bq\pkv:38).
Yealn*X alYfsa T'[ rjhrjH)k'k=o. t'lH T'[ rjh rj Ly~jdX egc[eg; dijfdX K!l)j L|(lg; rmj)k
H)k'fk;, Liclr rlX isg rjhrjH)k'fkalu Qgk akL[wj duk;, egc[eg; aHcgj)kduk; svu[fjgk', tS/lqk; :Cu;
ijrjau; rm\j sdl!jgj)kduk; svu[fjgk' il)kdxk;, LÊg
*xk; KeSulzj&[ sdl![ Ty*ju ijCkÓDkG:rjsRy si#kijxj ijCkÓDkG:rj sRy Lalrk<jdfI; ijCpal)kilR LiG)[
cIJdgj)lR LiG LfUlYz|; Yedmj/j&jM[ Selhk; LiG)fjr[ clPUalujMk=o.
clPj&j#. L*jsr DkG:R Lisg ijxj&[ sdl![ LiG)fjr[
clPj)kduj#lsu'k;, rj*xfjr[ LCd[fglsn'k; YeDUlej)k 102- Liclr rlxjH ijCIcj)nsa'fjrk= sfxji[ ey
'kî ukd?
ْ َ ُْ َ َ ْ ‫ﺒﻟ َأ ْن ﻳَﺄْﺗُﻮا ﺑﻤ ْﺜﻞ َﻫ َﺬا ْاﻟ ُﻘ‬
َ َ ُّ ْ َ ُ ْ ْ َ َ َ ْ َ ُْ
‫آن ﻻ ﻳـﺄﺗﻮن ﺑ ِ ِﻤﺜﻠِـ ِﻪ‬
ِ ‫ﺮ‬ ِ ِ ِ ‫اﺠﻟﻦ‬
ِ ‫اﻹﻧﺲ و‬ ِ ‫ﺖ‬ ِ ‫ﻦﺌ اﺟﺘﻤﻌ‬ ِ ِ ‫} ﻗﻞ ﻟ‬ K\g;î L#l|k eyuk'kî
ُ ْ َ َ َ َْ َ
ً ‫ﻀ ُﻬ ْﻢ ِ َﻛ ْﻌﺾ َﻇﻬ‬ َ َ ْ َ ْ ُ َ ? َ ُّ َ َ ْ َ ْ ُّ َ َ ْ ُ َ ََ َ َ ُ َْ َ َ ? ?
(88 :‫ﺮﻴا { )اﻹﺮﺳاء‬ ِ ٍ ‫وﻟﻮ ﺎﻛن ﻧﻌ‬ ‫اﻏﻴﺎ َواﻃﻤﻜﻧﻮا ﺑِﻬﺎ َوا]ِﻳﻦ ﻫﻢ ﻗﻦ آﻳﺎﺗ ِﻨـﺎ‬ ِ ‫ﺎءﻧﺎ َو رﺿﻮا ﺑِﺎﺤﻟﻴﺎة‬‫} إِن ا]ِﻳﻦ ﻻ ﻳﺮﺟﻮن ﻟ ِﻘ‬
"(\_ntb,) ]dbpI: Cu JpÀB³ t]msem¶v sIm−v hcp¶Xn¶m َ ُ ْ َ ُ َ َ ُ ? ُُ ََْ َ َ ُ َ ُ َ
bn a\pjycpw Pn¶pIfpw H¶n¨ptNÀ¶mepw XoÀ¨bmbpw AXp (8-7:‫ﺎر ﺑِﻤﺎ ﺎﻛﻧﻮا ﻳﻜﺴِ ﺒﻮن { )ﻳﻮﻧﺲ‬ ‫ﺬﻟﻓ ِﻠﻮن * أوﺤ ِﻚ ﻣﺄواﻫﻢ اﺠ‬
t]msem¶v AhÀ sIm−v hcnIbnÃ. AhcnÂ NneÀ NneÀ¡v ]n´p "\s½ I−pap«pw F¶v {]Xo£n¡m¯hcpw, CltemI PohnXw
W \ÂIp¶XmbmÂ t]mepw' (CkvdmAv:88). sIm−v Xr]vXns¸SpIbpw, AXnÂ kam[m\aSbpIbpw sNbvXh
cpw, \½psS sXfnhpIsf¸än A{i²cmbn Ignbp¶hcpw Btcm. A
YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî
َ ? ُ َ َْ َْ َ َ َ ُُ ْ َ َ َ َ ْ ُ ْ َ ? ½ َ ْ َ َْ َ َ hcpsS kt¦Xw \cIw Xs¶bmIp¶p. AhÀ {]hÀ¯n¨p sIm−n
‫ِﻏﻤﺎ‬Ø‫ﺮﺸ َو‬ ِ ‫)ﻣﺎ ﻣِﻦ اﻷﻧ ِﺒﻴﺎءِ ﻣِﻦ ﻧ ِﻲﺒ إ ِﻻ ﻗﺪ أﻋﻄِﻲ ﻣِﻦ اﻵﻳ‬
‫ﺎت ﻣﺎ ﻣِﺜﻠﻪ آﻣﻦ ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ اﻟﺒ‬ cp¶Xnsâ êambn«s{X AXv' (bq\pkv:7þ8).
َ َ ْ َ ْ َ ً َ ْ ُ َ َ ْ َ َ ُ َ ْ َ ُ ْ َ َ ?َ ?ُ َ َ ًْ ُ ُ ? َ َ ٌ َ َ ِّ ? َ ٌ َ َ َ ُ َ ُ َ ?
( ‫ﺮﺜﻫﻢ ﺗﺎﺑِﻌﺎ ﻳﻮم اﻟ ِﻘﻴﺎﻣـ ِﺔ‬‫ اﷲ إ ِﻲﻟ ﻓﺄرﺟﻮ أن أﻛﻮن أﻛ‬p‫ﺎﻛن ا]ِي أوﻳِﻴﺖ َوﺣﻴﺎ أ ْو‬ (6-5:‫ﻳﻦ ﻟ َﻮاﻗ ِع { )اارﻳﺎت‬ ‫ِن ا‬Ø‫} إِﻏﻤﺎ ﺗﻮﻋﺪون ﻟﺼﺎدِق * و‬
"XoÀ¨bmbpw \n§Ä¡p Xm¡oXv \ÂIs¸Sp¶ Imcyw kXyambn
. ( 239 / ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻹﻳﻤﺎن‬، ( 7274 ، 4981 ) ‫)رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬ «pÅXv Xs¶bmIp¶p. XoÀ¨bmbpw \ymbhn[n kw`hn¡p¶Xp X
s¶bmIp¶p' (Zmcnbm¯v: 5þ6).
ÞYeilvdØlgjH QsglË Yeilvdrk; fs' Ligksm wr*X ij َ ْ َ ٌَ َ َ ? ? َ
CIcj)k' goe\jhk= Lalrk<jd p{<[mlÔ*X rHdlfjgk'jMj (59:‫} َوأن اﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ آﻳِﻴﺔ ﻻ َرﻳ َﺐ ﻓِﻴﻬﺎ { )ﺬﻟﻓﺮ‬
#, t'lH trj)[ L#l|k rHdjujMk=f[ L#l|kfs' rHdk "B Aýkabw hcm\pÅXv Xs¶bmWv. AXnÂ kwibta CÃ.
' S~lPralu i|[uldk'k,Lfksdl![ fs' Liclr rlxjH ]s£ a\pjycnÂ A[nIt]cpw hnizkn¡p¶nÃ' (Km^nÀ:59).
domkfH :xkdX ejReËk' YeilvdR Blrluj fJgkilR BlR
:Yz|j)k'kß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê. 103- Liclr rlxjH ijCIcj)kd t'fjsRy :CusaÔl
ijCkÓDkG:rjsr arcjhl)ju en[}jfØlG DkG:rj n[ ? LfjH tsÔ#l; dlgU*X KXsdl=k'k![ ?
sRy epegik;, :Cuegik;, dqjÉ[Selu c;>i*sxuk;, iglrj
gj)k'fkalu Lp{CUalu dlgU*sxuk; c;~r[Pj&k= K\g;î Liclr rlX c;>ij)k'flsn'k; LfjH ulsflgk
Lalrk<jd p{<[mlÔ*X ijCpJdgj&jMk= Yzr[F*X LSrd; c;Cuikaj#lsu'k; rl; p{@aluj ijCIcj)kduk;, L'[ gÊs/
tqkfjujMk![, t'jgk'lhk; Qgk dkgkij dmhjH rj'[ fsRy mkilR LrjilgUalu dlgU*X YeiG\j)kduk; sv$d. LfjH
sdl)jH t Yf si=; cIJdgj)kilR dqjukSal LYfalYfsa KXsdl=k' dlgU*xln[î LÔUrlxjsRy Lmulx*X, ulsflgk
c;Cu\jrk; eqkfj#lsf igk' LfjsRy akÙ[ Yedmalik' h ³ am{XamIp¶p. BImi§fnepw `qanbnepw AXv `mcn¨Xmbncn¡p
Ên*X, agnik;, Lfjr[ SC<ak= D~yjsh CjÊu;, LrkYz ¶p. s]s«¶ÃmsX AXv \n§Ä¡p hcpIbnÃ' (AAvdm^v:187).
َ َ َ ْ ُ َ ِّ َ َ ْ ْ َ َْ َ َ َ ُ َ ?َ َ ? َ َ َ َُ َْ
|ik;, coG t' dl|x\jhk= Kofhk;, D~ykdxjH rj'[ c{<[
{ ‫ِﻴﻢ أﻧﺖ ﻣِﻦ ذِﻛ َﺮاﻫﺎ * إِﻰﻟ َرﺑﻚ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫} ﻳﺴﺄﻟﻮﻧﻚ ﻋ ِﻦ اﻟﺴﺎﻋ ِﺔ ﻛﻳﺎن ﻣ ْﺮﺳﺎﻫﺎ * ﻓ‬
mjdX KuGs\qkS'H/j)s/mk'fk;, Liclr rlxjH ixsg Ye
ulcs/Mk;, ~kÓjakMjsdl!k= rjyk\ik;, a|[CyujH Qgkaj&[ do (44-42 :‫)اﺠﺎزﺨت‬
mk'fjsRy ijCpalu goeik;, Yzr[F*X ijfgn; rm\hk;, fk "B Aýkabs¯¸än, AsXt¸mgmWv kw`hn¡pI F¶v AhÀ
hlckdX rlMk'fk;, |Oxk;, CElL\k; Tf[Selshuk= aËk dl \nt¶mSv tNmZn¡p¶p. \n\¡v AXns\¸än F´v ]dbm\mWpÅXv?
gU*xk;. LfkSelsh cIGzik; Lfjsh LrkYz|*xk;, LfjH \nsâ c£nXmhn¦te¡mWv AXnsâ Iemiw' (\mknB¯v:42 þ24).
]Ëik; K'faluf[ L#l|kijSh)[ Srl)kdsu'fln[,rgdik; YeilvdRé
êSulm[ wj~[gJH Liclr rlxjsr c;~r[Pj&[ ey
Lfjsh CjÊdxk;, LfjH ]Ëik; dAjralu CjÊ L#l|kijsr É[ fgo t'[ eyÉS/lX fjgkSarjé
êeyukduk!lujî
? َ ْ َ َْ َ ُ ُ ْ َْ َ
‫ وﻣﺴـﻠﻢ‬، ( 4777، 50 ) ‫)ﻣﺎ اﻟﻤﺴﺌﻮل ﻗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑِﺄﻋﻠ َﻢ ﻣ َِﻦ اﻟﺴﺎﺋ ِِﻞ( )رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬
dlnk'fjH rj'[ ayujms/mkdsu'fkaln[.
104- Liclr rlX tS/lqln[ c;>ij)kd t'[ :Gs) ( 5 ، 1 / ‫) اﻹﻳﻤﺎن‬

(jhk; LyjukSal?
ÞSvlpj)s/MiR Svlpj&iSr)lX : dlgU\jH Lyjik=ir#ß
K\g;î Liclr rlX t'ln[ c;>ij)kd t'f[ L#l|kijr[ é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê.
alYf; Lyjuk' Lp{CU dlgU*xjH seMfln[. L#l|k eyuk'kî asËlgk yjS/lGMjH T*sr domj i'jgj)k'kî
ٌ َْ َْ َ َ َْ َ َ ْ َ َ ْ َ ْ ُ ِّ َ ُ َ ? ْ ُ َ ْ َ ?
‫} إِن اﷲ ? ﻋِﻨﺪه ﻋِﻠ ُﻢ اﻟﺴﺎﻋ ِﺔ َوﻳﺰﻨل اﻟﻐﻴﺚ َوﻳﻌﻠ ُﻢ ﻣﺎ ِﻲﻓ اﻷرﺣ ِﺎم َوﻣﺎ ﺗﺪ ِري ﻏﻔﺲ‬ « ‫» ﻲﻓ ﻤﺧﺲ ﻻ ﻳﻌﻠﻤﻬﻦ إﻻ اﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﻰﻟ‬
ُ ُ َ ْ َ ِّ َ ٌ ْ َ َْ َ ً َ ْ َ َ َ ÞLÖ[ dlgU*X L#l|ki#lsf aËlgk; Lyjukduj#ß
(34 :‫ﺴ ُﺐ ﻏﺪا َوﻣﺎ ﺗﺪ ِري ﻏﻔﺲ ﺑِﺄي أر ٍض ﻳﻤﻮت { )ﻟﻘﻤﺎن‬ ِ ‫ﻣﺎذا ﺗﻜ‬ t'jM[ akdxjH eyÉ :u\[ elglun; sv$kduk; svu[fk.
"XoÀ¨bmbpw AÃmlphnsâ ]¡emWv Aýkabs¯¸änbpÅ
Adnhv.Ah³ ags]¿n¡p¶p.KÀ`mib¯nepÅXv Ah³ AdnbpI 105- Liclr rlxjsRy Lmulx*X)[ ijCkÓDkG:rjH
bpw sN¿p¶p. \msf Xm³ F´mWv {]hÀ¯n¡pI F¶v Hcmfpw rj'[ sfxji[ eyukd?
AdnbpIbnÃ. Xm³ GXv \m«nÂ sh¨mWv acn¡pI F¶pw Hcmfpw
AdnbpIbnÃ' (epJvam³:34). K\g;î L#l|k eyuk'kî
? َ ْ َ ِّ َ ُ َ ِّ َ ْ َ ُ ْ َ ? ْ ُ َ َ ُ َ ? َ َ ? َ َ َ َُ َْ َ ْ َ َ ِّ َ َ ُ ْ َ َ ْ َ ْ َ َ ُّ َ َ ْ َ ْ َ ُ َ َ َ ْ ُ ُ َ ْ َ ْ َ ? َ ُ ُ ْ َ ْ َ
‫ ﻻ ﺠﻳﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻟ َِﻮﻗﺘِﻬﺎ إ ِﻻ‬ð‫} ﻳﺴﺄﻟﻮﻧﻚ ﻋ ِﻦ اﻟﺴﺎﻋ ِﺔ ﻛﻳﺎن ﻣ ْﺮﺳﺎﻫﺎ ﻗﻞ إِﻏﻤﺎ ﻋِﻠﻤﻬﺎ ﻋِﻨﺪ َر‬ ‫ﺎت رﺑﻚ ﻳـﻮم‬ ِ ‫}ﻫﻞ ﻓﻨﻈﺮون إ ِﻻ أن ﺗﺄﻳِﻴﻬﻢ اﻟﻤﻼﺋ ِﻜﺔ أو ﻳﺄ ِ رﺑ ﻚ أو ﻳﺄ ِ ﻧﻌﺾ آﻳ‬
ً َ ْ َ ? ْ ُ َْ َ َْ ََ ? ْ ََُ َُ ْ َ َ َ ْ َ ُ ْ َ ْ ْ َ َ ْ ُ َ ْ َ َ ُ َ ً ْ َ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ ِّ َ َ ُ ْ َ ْ َ
(187:‫ات َواﻷر ِض ﻻ ﺗﺄﻳِﻴﻜﻢ إﻻ ﻧﻐﺘﺔ { )اﻷﻋﺮاف‬ ِ ‫ﻫﻮ ﻋﻘﻠﺖ ِﻲﻓ اﻟﺴﻤﻮ‬ ‫ﺎت رﺑﻚ ﻻ ﻓﻨﻔع ﻏﻔﺴﺎ إِﻳﻤﺎﻏﻬﺎ ﻟﻢ ﺗﻜﻦ آﻣﻨﺖ ﻣِﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ أو ﻛﺴﺒﺖ‬ ِ ‫ﻳﺄ ِ ﻧﻌﺾ آﻳ‬
"Aýkabs¯¸än AhÀ \nt¶mSv tNmZn¡p¶p; AsXt¸mgmWv
(158 :‫ﺮﻴا { )اﻷﻧﻌﺎم‬ ً ْ ‫ﻳﻤﺎﻧ َِﻬﺎ َﺧ‬
َ
hs¶¯p¶sX¶v. ]dbpI: AXns\¸änbpÅ Adnhv Fsâ c£nXm ِ ‫ِﻲﻓ إ‬
hn¦Â am{XamWv. AXnsâ kab¯v AXv shfns¸Sp¯p¶Xv Ah
"X§fpsS ASp¡Â ae¡pIÄ hcp¶tXm, \nsâ c£nXmhv Xs¶ 106- LÔU rlxjsRy Lmulx\jr[ ck'\jH rj'[ sfxji[
hcp¶tXm, \nsâ c£nXmhnsâ GsX¦nepsamcp ZrjvSm´w hcp¶ eyukd?
tXm AÃmsX asä´mWhÀ Im¯ncn¡p¶Xv? \nsâ c£nXmhnsâ
GsX¦nepsamcp ZrjvSm´w hcp¶ Znhkw, ap¼v Xs¶ hnizkn¡pI K\g;î emjÉlyjH rj'[ cogUR Kpj)ksa' |pJckdX,pl^\kH
tbm, hnizmkt¯mSv IqSn hÃ \³abpw sNbvXv sh¡pItbm sNbv LGxjsr c;~r[Pj&k= |pJckdX, pw[wlhjsRy Ejf[r, dkq/
Xn«nÃm¯ bmsXmcmÄ¡pw Xsâ hnizmkw {]tbmP\s¸Sp¶XÃ' *X selMjekys/mkd Selshuk= Ejf[rdsx eglaGCj)k' |pJ
(A³Bw : 158).
? َ ْ ُ ُ ِّ َ ُ ْ َ ً ? َ ْ َُ َ ْ ْ َ ْ َْ َ ُ ْ َْ َ َ َ
ckdX, TOclé  ê Ty*k'fjsr c;~r[Pj&k= |pJckdX, uL[
ُ َ َ
‫ِذا َوﻗع اﻟﻘﻮل ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻬﻢ أﺧ َﺮﺟﻨﺎ ﻟﻬﻢ داﺑﺔ ﻣ َِﻦ اﻷر ِض ﺗﻜﻠﻤﻬـﻢ أن اﺠ?ـﺎس ﺎﻛﻧـﻮا‬Ø‫} َو‬ wow[ aL[wowjsRy eky/lmjsr c;~r[Pj&[ eglaGCj)k' |pJck
َ ُ ُ َ َ َ dX, ekdsu eglaGCj)k' |pJckdX, ijCIlcjdxlu akqkiR a
(82 :‫ﺑِﺂﻳﺎﺗ ِﻨﺎ ﻻ ﻳﻮﻗِﻨﻮن { )اﺠﻤﻞ‬ rk<Usguk; ejmj)k' dlËjsr c;~r[Pj&[ eyuk' |pJckdX,
"B hm¡v AhcpsS taÂ h¶p`hn¨mÂ `qanbnÂ \n¶v Hcp P´psh Liclr; Yedmalik' fJujsr/Ëj eyuk' |pJckdX, Yz|n
\mw AhcpsS t\sc ]pds¸Sphn¡p¶XmWv.a\pjyÀ \½psS ZrjvSm s\ c;~r[Pj&[ eglaGCj)k' |pJckdX fkm*j Plglx; |pJ
´§fnÂ ZrVhnizmkw sImÅmXncn¡pIbmIp¶p F¶ hnjbw ckdxk![.
AXv AhtcmSv kwkmcn¡p¶XmWv' (\wev: 82).
ُ ْ ْ َ َ َ ْ َ َ ُ ْ َ َ َ ِّ ُ ْ ْ ُ َ ُ ُ ْ َ َ ُ ُ ْ َ ْ َ ُ َ ? َ
‫ـﺮﺘب اﻟ َﻮﻋـﺪ‬ ‫ﺴـﻠﻮن * واﻗ‬
ِ ‫ إِذا ﻓﺘِﺤﺖ ﻳﺄﺟﻮج وﻣﺄﺟﻮج وﻫﻢ ﻣِﻦ ﻞﻛ ﺣﺪ ٍب ﻳﻨ‬k ‫}ﺣ‬ 107- agn\jH ijCIcj)nsa'fjr[ sfxji[ eyukd?
ُّ َ ْ
(97-96 :‫اﺤﻟﻖ { )اﻷﻧﺒﻴﺎء‬ K\g;î L#l|k eyuk'kî
َ ُ َ ُ ْ ُ ِّ َ ? ُ ْ ُ َ ِّ ? ْ َْ ُ َ َ ْ ُ ?َََ ُْ
A§s\ bAvPqPvþaAvPqPv P\hn`mK§Ä Xpd¶phnSs¸SpIbpw, (11 :‫ت ا]ِي ُوﻞﻛ ﺑِﻜﻢ ﻋﻢ إِﻰﻟ َرﺑﻜﻢ ﺗ ْﺮﺟﻌﻮن )اﻟﺴﺠﺪة‬
ِ ‫ﻗﻞ ﻓﺘﻮﻓﺎﻛﻢ ﻣﻠﻚ اﻟﻤﻮ‬
AhÀ FÃm Ip¶pIfnÂ \n¶pw IpXn¨nd§n hcnIbpw. B kXy "(\_ntb,) ]dbpI: \n§fpsS Imcy¯nÂ GÂ]n¡s¸« acW¯n
hmKvZm\w Bk¶amIpIbpw sNbvXncn¡p¶p' (A³_nbm: 96þ97)
ُ َ ُ ُ َ ? َْ َ َْ ْ َ ْ َ sâ ae¡v \n§sf acn¸n¡p¶XmWv. ]n¶oSv \n§fpsS c£nXmhn¦
(10 :‫ﻦﻴ { )اﺧﺎن‬
ٍ ِ ‫ﺒ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺎن‬
ٍ ‫ﺧ‬‫ﺪ‬ِ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﺎء‬ ‫ﻤ‬‫اﻟﺴ‬ ِ ‫} ﻓﺎرﺗ ِﻘﺐ ﻳﻮم ﺗﺄ‬ te¡v aS¡s¸Sp¶XpamWv' (kPZx : 11).
َ َ ْ َ َْ ْ ُ َ ُ ُ َ ْ? َُ َ ? َ ْ َْ ُ َ َ ْ َ ُّ ُ
"AXn\mÂ BImiw, sXfnªp ImWmhp¶ Hcp ]pIbpw sIm−v h (185 :‫ﻮرﻢ ﻳﻮم اﻟ ِﻘﻴﺎﻣ ِﺔ { )أل ﻋﻤﺮان‬ ‫ِﻏﻤﺎ ﺗﻮﻓﻮن أﺟ‬Ø‫ت و‬ِ ‫} ﻞﻛ ﻏﻔ ٍﺲ ذاﺋ ِﻘﺔ اﻟﻤﻮ‬
cp¶ Znhkw \o {]Xo£n¨ncn¡pI' (ZpJm³:10).
َ ? َ َ َ ْ َ ? ْ ُ ? َ ُ ? ُ ? َ ُّ َ َ
"GsXmcp tZlhpw acWw BkzZn¡p¶XmWv. \n§fpsS {]Xnê
ِ ْ َ ‫ﺎﻋ ِﺔ‬
ٌ ‫ ٌء َﻋﻈ‬n
(1:‫ﻴﻢ { )اﺤﻟﺞ‬ ‫} ﻳﺎ ﻛﻓﻬﺎ اﺠﺎس اﻳﻘﻮا رﺑﻜﻢ إِن زﻟﺰﻟﺔ اﻟﺴ‬ §Ä DbnÀs¯gpt¶Â]nsâ \mfnÂ am{Xta \n§Ä¡v ]qÀ®ambn
"a\pjytc, \n§Ä \n§fpsS c£nXmhns\ kq£n¡pI, XoÀ¨bm \ÂIs¸SpIbpÅq' (BepCwdm³: 185).
bpw B Aýkabs¯ {]I¼\w `b¦camb Hcp Imcyw Xs¶bm L#l|k YeilvdRé
 êSulm[ eyuk'kî
َ ُ ِّ َ ْ ُ ? ٌ ِّ َ َ ?
Ip¶p' (lÖv : 1). (30:‫ِﻏﻬﻢ ﻣﻴﺘﻮن { )اﻟﺰﻣﺮ‬Ø‫} إ ِﻧﻚ ﻣﻴﺖ َو‬
TfkSelsh Plglx; :u\kdxk![.
"XoÀ¨bmbpw \o acn¡p¶h\mIp¶p. Ahcpw acn¡p¶hcmIp¶p'
(kpaÀ: 30).
َ ُ َْ ُ ُ َ ? ْ َ َ َ ْ ُْ َ ْ َ ْ َ َ َْ َ َ َ َ "A§s\ AhcpsS Ah[n hs¶¯nbmÂ AhÀ Hcp \mgnI t\cw
(34 :‫ﺎون { )اﻷﻧﺒﻴﺎء‬
ِ ‫ﺮﺸ ﻣِﻦ ﻗﺒﻠِﻚ اﺨﻟﺘ أﻓﺈِن ﻣِﺖ ﻓﻬﻢ اﺨﻟ‬
ٍ ‫} وﻣﺎ ﺟﻌﻠﻨﺎ ﻟ ِﺒ‬ t]mepw sshIn¡pItbm, t\cs¯ B¡pItbm CÃ'.(AAvdm^v :
"(\_ntb,) \n\¡v ap¼v Hcp a\pjy¶pw \mw A\izcX \ÂInbn«n 158).
Ã. F¶ncns¡ \o acns¨¦nÂ AhÀ \nXyPohnIfmbncn¡ptam?'
(A³_nbm :34) 108- D~yjH LrkYz|ik;, dkq/ik;, LfkSelsh CjÊukak
ْ َ َ ْ ُ َ ِّ َ ُ ْ َ َ ْ َ َ َ َ ْ َ َ ْ َ ُّ ُ
(27-26:‫اﺠﻟﻼ ِل َوا ِﻹﻛ َﺮ ِام { )اﻟﺮﻤﺣﻦ‬ ‫ﺎن * وﻳﺒﻰﻘ وﺟﻪ رﺑﻚ ذو‬ ٍ ‫} ﻞﻛ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻓ‬ s!'fjr[ DkG:rjH rj'[ sfxji[ eyukd?
"AhnsS(`qapJ¯v)bpÅ FÃmhcpw \in¨v t]mIp¶hcmIp¶p. al
Xzhpw DZmcXbpw DÅh\mb \nsâ c£nXmhnsâ apJw Ahtijn K\g;î L#l|k eyuk'kî
َ َُ ُْ َْ َ ٌ َ َ ْ ْ َُ َ ُ ٌ َ َ َ? ? َ
¡p¶XmWv' (dlvam³: 26þ27). (100 :‫} ﺎﻠﻛ إِﻏﻬﺎ ﻠﻛِﻤﺔ ﻫ َﻮ ﻗﺎﺋ ِﻠﻬﺎ َوﻣِﻦ َو َراﺋ ِِﻬﻢ ﺑ ْﺮ زخ إِﻰﻟ ﻳﻮمِ ﻓﺒﻌﺜﻮن { )اﻤﻟﺆﻣﻨﻮن‬
ُ َ ْ ? ٌ َ ْ َ ُّ ُ
(88:‫ ٍء ﻫﺎﻟ ِﻚ إ ِﻻ َوﺟﻬﻪ { )اﻟﻘﺼﺺ‬n ‫} ﻞﻛ‬ "Hcn¡epanÃ! AsXmcp shdpw hm¡mWv. AXh³ ]dªp sIm−n
"Ahsâ XncpapJw HgnsI FÃm hkvXp¡fpw \miaSbp¶XmWv' cn¡pw.AhcpsS ]n¶nÂ AhÀ DbnÀs¯gpt¶Â]n¡s¸Sp¶ Znh
(Jkkv:88). kw hsc Hcp adbp−mbncn¡p¶XmWv' (apAvan\q³ : 100)
ُ َُ ََْ o َ ُ ُ ََْ َ َ ُ ُْ ُ ? َ َْ ُ ُ َ َْ ْ َ َ َ
ُ َُ َ ? ِّ َ ْ َ َ ْ ? َ َ َ
(58:‫ ا]ِي ﻻ ﻓﻤﻮت { )اﻟﻔﺮﻗﺎن‬ò ‫ ﺒﻟ اﻟ‬ì‫} وﺗﻮ‬ ‫وا َوﻋ ِﺸﻴﺎ َوﻳﻮم ﻳﻘـﻮم‬o ‫ﺎر ﻓﻌ َﺮﺿﻮن ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻏﺪ‬ ‫اب * اﺠ‬
ِ ‫ﺂل ﻓ ِﺮﻋﻮن ﺳﻮء اﻟﻌﺬ‬
ِ ِ ‫} وﺣﺎق ﺑ‬
َ َْ ? َ َ َ َْ ْ َ ُ َْ ُ َ ?
"Hcn¡epw acn¡msX Pohn¨ncn¡p¶hs\ \o `ctaÂ]n¡pI' (46-45 :‫اب { )ﺬﻟﻓﺮ‬
ِ ‫اﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ أدﺧِﻠﻮا آل ﻓ ِﺮﻋﻮن أﺷ ﺪ اﻟﻌ‬
‫ﺬ‬
(^pÀJm³: 58). "^nÀHusâ BfpIsf ISp¯ in£ hebw sN¿pIbpap−mbn. \
TfkSelsh Plglx; :u\kdxk![. |pJckdX rjgiPjuk cIw! cmhnsebpw sshIpt¶chpw AhÀ AXn\pap¼nÂ {]ZÀin¸n
ak![. agnsa'f[ t#ligk; dlnk'fk;, clÊUs/mk\k'fkal ¡s¸Spw. B Aýkabw \nehnÂ hcp¶ Znhkw ^nÀHusâ B
n[. LfjH ulsflgk c;Cuikaj#. eSÊ, Lfjsr rjS<Pj)kd
uk;, L|(lg; rmj)kdukaln[ wr*X sv$k'f[. agn\jH ij
fpIsf Gähpw ITn\amb in£bnÂ \n§Ä {]thin¸n¡pI. (F
CIcj)kilR LrjilgUaluk; svS$! dlgU*X sv$k'j#, rjC[ ¶v IÂ]n¡s¸Spw)' (Km^nÀ : 45þ46)
َ ْ ُّ َ َ ْ ? ْ َ ْ ُ َ َ ? ُ ُ ِّ َ ُ
dx(glu L#l|kijsRy Lmjadx#lsf. :sg(jhk; agj)kdSul, (27 :‫اﻏﻴﺎ َو ِ اﻵﺧ َِﺮة ِ { )إﺑﺮاﻫﻴﻢ‬ ِ ِ ‫} ﻳﺜﺒﺖ اﷲ ? ا]ِﻳﻦ آﻣﻨﻮا ﺑِﺎﻟﻘﻮ ِل اﺨﻛﺎﺑ‬
ِ ‫ﺖ ِﻲﻓ اﺤﻟﻴﺎة‬
]f[ goe\jH sdl#s/mkdSul svu[flhk; Lf[ Lir[ L#l|k
rjGÑuj&jMk= cau\ln[ c;>ij)k'f[, : ijPj rjGÑu\jH
"sFlnIPohnX¯nepw, ]ctemI¯pw kpkvYncamb hm¡psIm−v
kXyhnizmknIsf AÃmlp Dd¸n¨v \nÀ¯p¶XmWv.' (C{_mlow:27)
ُ ْ َ ْ َْ ُ َ ُ َ َ َْ َ ْ َْ
rj'[ ulsfl'k; dkyuk'j#lsu'fjH rl; ijCIcj)k'k.L#l|k
‫ِﻳﻬﻢ أﺧ ِﺮﺟـﻮا‬ ََ َ َ ُ ? ََ َْ َ
ِ ‫ت واﻟﻤﻼﺋ ِﻜـﺔ ﺑﺎ ِﺳـﻄﻮ أﻳـﺪ‬
ِ ‫ات اﻟﻤـﻮ‬
ِ ‫} وﻟﻮ ﺗﺮى إ ِ ِذ اﻟﻈﺎﻟ ِﻤﻮن ِﻲﻓ ﻟﻤﺮ‬
eyuk'kî
َ ُ ََ َْ èُ
(2 :‫ﻰﻤ { )اﻟﺮﻋﺪ‬o ‫} ﻞﻛ ﺠﻳ ِﺮي ﻷﺟ ٍﻞ ﻣﺴ‬ ُْ َ َ َ َ ْ َ ُْ َ ْ َْ ُ ُ َ ُ ْ َ
(93 :‫ﻮن { )اﻷﻧﻌﺎم‬
ِ ‫أﻏﻔﺴﻜﻢ ا(ﻮم ﺠﺗﺰون ﻋﺬاب اﻟ‬
‫ﻬ‬
"FÃmw Hcp \nivNnX Ah[n hsc k©cn¡p¶p' (dAvZv: 2).
َ ُ َْ َْ َ ً َ َ َ َْ َْ َ ْ ُُ َ َ َ َ َ "B A{IanIÄ acWsh{]mf¯nembncn¡p¶ cwKw \o I−ncp¶p
(34:‫ﺎء أﺟﻠﻬﻢ ﻻ ﻳﺴﺘﺄﺧ ُِﺮون ﺳﺎﻋﺔ َوﻻ ﻳﺴﺘﻘﺪِﻣﻮن { )اﻷﻋﺮاف‬ َ ‫} ﻓﺈذا ﺟ‬
ِ sh¦nÂ! \n§Ä \n§fpsS BXvam¡sf ]pd¯nd¡phn³ F¶v ]d
ªv sIm−v ae¡pIÄ AhcpsSt\sc X§fpsS ssIIÄ \o«nsIm
−ncn¡pIbmWv. C¶v \n§Ä¡v lo\amb in£ \ÂIs¸Sp¶Xm |; eyuk;î : iUd[fj L#l|kijsRy Lmjauk;, ycohkalsn'[
Wv' (A³Bw:93). BlR clÊU; i|j)k'ksi'[ eyuk;, LS/lX eyus/mk;, rgd
َ َ َ َ َ ُّ َ ُ ? ُ ْ َ ? َ ْ ُ ُ ِّ َ ُ َ \jH rJsRy c[Flr; rJ Srl)kd, eSÊ, L#l|k Lfjr[ edg;
(101 :‫ﻴﻢ { )اﺤﻛﻮﺑﺔ‬
ٍ ‫اب ﻋ ِﻈ‬
ٍ ‫ﻦﻴ ﻋﻢ ﻳﺮدون إِﻰﻟ ﻋﺬ‬ ِ ‫} ﺳﻨﻌﺬﻧﻬﻢ ﻣﺮﻳ‬ cIGz\jH fl(X)[ Tgj/jm; rHdjujgj)k'k, L*jsr g![ T
"c−v {]mhiyw \mw Ahsc in£n¡p¶XmWv. ]n¶oSv h¼n¨ in
gj/jmik; LiG dlnk'k. - Dflp eyuk'kî B*Sxlm[ eyus/Mkî
£bnte¡v AhÀ XÅs¸Sp¶XpamWv' (Xu_: 101).
L*jsr LS`|\jr[ LS`|\jsRy D~G ijClhal)j sdlmk
109- Tfjr[ ck'\jH tÔln[ sfxjik=f[? )k'k.- ejs' Lrc[éêijsRy |pJcjSh)[ fs' am*kduk;
svu[fk. t'lH LijCIlcjuk;, demijCIlcjukalsn(jH Li
K\g;î TO ij<u\jhk= |pJckdX akfilfjyjsRy egjPjujSh Srlm[ Svlpj)k;î TO ark<Usr c;~r[Pj&[ rJ tÔ[ eyuk'ksi
)[ isg t\jujMk![. LfjHseMfln[ flsq igk' |pJc[î '[ Svlpj)k;? LS/lX LiR eyuk;î trj)yjuj#, wr*X ey
YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî uk'f[ Selsh Blrk; eyÉk, LS/lX eyus/mk;î rJ eAj&j#,
ُ‫ع ﻧ َِﻌـﺎﻟ ِﻬ ْﻢ َأﺗَـﺎه‬
َ ْ َ ُ َ ْ ََ ُ ? َ ُُ َ ْ َ ُ ْ َ ? َََ َْ َ ُ َ َ َْْ ?
‫ِﻧـﻪ ﻟﻴﺴـﻤع ﻗـﺮ‬Ø‫ﺮﺒه ِ وﺗﻮ ﻗﻨﻪ أﺻـﺤﺎﺑﻪ و‬
rJ ejÔkmgkduk; svu[fj# LS#,L*jsr TgkÙ[ sdl!k= vkËj
ِ ِ ‫)إِن اﻟﻌﺒﺪ إِذا و ِﺿع ِﻲﻓ ﻗ‬ d sdl![ Lisr Qgk Lmj Lmj)k;, LS/lX LiR LM|cj
َْ َ ? َ ? َ ُ ُ ? َ َ ُ َُ َ ْ َ َ ََُ َ ُْ َ َ َ َ
ُ
‫ـﺪ ﺻـﻰﻠ اﷲ ? ﻋﻠﻴـ ِﻪ‬ ٍ ‫ﻣﻠﺎﻜ ِن ﻓﻴﻘﻌِﺪاﻧ ِ ِﻪ ﻓﻴﻘﻮ ﻻ ِن ﻣﺎ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻳﻘﻮل ِﻲﻓ ﻫﺬا اﻟﺮﺟ ِﻞ ﻟ ِﻤﺤﻤ‬ )k;, wj'kdxk; ark<Ugka#l\ t#ligk; Lf[ SdX)k'fln[ß
َ َ ْ َ َ ْ ُ ْ َُ ُ َُ َ ُُ ُ َ َ ُ ْ َ ُ?َ ُ َ ْ َ ُ ََُ ُ ْ ُْ ? ََ َ? َ َ é~kDlgj,akc[hj;ê.
‫ اﻏﻈﺮ إِﻰﻟ ﻣﻘﻌ ِﺪك‬:‫ أﺷﻬﺪ ﻛﻧﻪ ﻗﺒﺪ اﷲ ?ِ و رﺳﻮ ﻓﻴﻘﺎل‬:‫وﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﺄﻣﺎ اﻟﻤﺆﻣِﻦ ﻓﻴﻘﻮل‬ ? َ َ ? َ َْ َ ? َ َ ُ ? َ َ َْ َ ُ ْ َْ
َ ُ ُ َ َ َ َ َ ً َ َ ُ َ َ َ ? َْ َ ً َ ْ َ ُ َ َ َ ْ َ ْ َ ? َ ‫ إِن‬:‫ﻗﺒﺪِاﷲ ?ِ ﺑ ِﻦ ﻗﻤ َﺮ َر ِ اﷲ ? ﻗﻨﻬﻤﺎ أن َرﺳﻮل اﷲ ?ِ ﺻﻰﻠ اﷲ ? ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ َوﺳـﻠ َﻢ ﻗـﺎل‬
‫ ﻗﺘﺎدة َوذﻛ َِﺮ ﺠَﺎ‬: ‫ ﻗﺎل‬-‫ﺮﻴاﻫﻤﺎ ﻤﺟِﻴﻌﺎ‬ ‫ﺎر ﻗﺪ أﺑﺪﻟﻚ اﷲ ? ﺑ ِ ِﻪ ﻣﻘﻌﺪا ﻣِﻦ اﺠﻟﻨ ِﺔ ﻓ‬ ِ ‫َﻣِﻦ اﺠ‬ ْ َ ? َ ْ ْ َ ْ َ َ ْ ِّ َ ْ َ َ َ ْ ُ ُ َ ْ َ ْ َ َ َ ُ َ َ َ ْ ُ َ َ َ
َُ ُ َ ُ َ ُ َ ْ َ ُ َ ُ ْ ? َ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ ُ
َ َ َ ? ْ َ َ ُ َ ُْ ُ? ‫اﺠﻟﻨ ِﺔ ﻓ ِﻤﻦ‬ ‫ إِن ﺎﻛن ﻣِﻦ أﻫ ِﻞ‬nِ ‫أﺣﺪﻛﻢ إِذا ﻣﺎت ﻋ ِﺮض ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ ﻣﻘﻌﺪه ﺑِﺎﻟﻐﺪاة ِ واﻟﻌ‬
‫ وأﻣﺎ اﻟﻤﻨﺎﻓ ِﻖ واﻟﺎﻜﻓِﺮ ﻓﻴﻘـﺎل‬:‫ِﻳﺚ أﻧ ٍﺲ ﻗﺎل‬ ِ ‫ﺮﺒه ِ ﻋﻢ رﺟع إِﻰﻟ ﺣﺪ‬ ِ ‫ﻛﻧﻪ ﻓﻔﺴح ُ ِﻲﻓ ﻗ‬
ُ ََُ ُ ُ َُ َ ُ َُ ُ ُْ َْ َ ُ ََُ ُ ? َ َ ُ َُ َ ُْ َ َ ََ َْ ? َ َ ُ َ َْ َ َ ُ ََُ ? ْ َ ْ َ ? ْ َ ْ َ َ ْ َ ? َْ ْ َ
:‫ ﻣﺎ ﻓﻘﻮل اﺠ?ﺎس ﻓﻴﻘﺎل‬:‫ ﻻ أد ِري ﻛﻨﺖ أﻗﻮل‬:‫ ﻓﻴﻘﻮل‬،‫اﻟﺮﺟ ِﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻳﻘﻮل ِﻲﻓ ﻫﺬا‬ ‫ ﻓﺒﻌﺜﻚ‬k‫ﺎر ﻓﻴﻘﺎل ﻫﺬا ﻣﻘﻌﺪك ﺣ‬ ِ ‫اﺠ‬ ‫ﻞ‬ِ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫أ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻤ‬
ِ ‫ﻓ‬ ‫ﺎر‬
ِ ‫اﺠ‬ ‫ﻞ‬
ِ ‫ ِن ﺎﻛن ﻣِﻦ أ‬Ø‫أﻫ ِﻞ اﺠﻟﻨ ِﺔ و‬
‫ﻫ‬
ْ َ َُ َ َْ ً َ ْ َ ُ ََ ًَْ َ َ ْ َ َ َ ُ َ ْ ُ َ َ ََْ َ َ َ ْ ََ َ َ َ ْ ََْ ُ
‫ﺮﺿﺑﺔ ﻓﻴ ِﺼﻴح ﺻﻴﺤﺔ ﻳﺴﻤﻌﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ِﻳﺪ‬
ٍ ‫ﺎرق ﻣِﻦ ﺣﺪ‬ ِ ‫ﻻ در ﻳﺖ وﻻ ﺗﻠﻴﺖ وﻳﺮﻀب ﺑِﻤﻄ‬ ( 66 ، 65 / ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ)اﺠﻟﻨﺔ‬، ( 3240 ، 1379 ) ‫اﷲ ? ﻳﻮم اﻟ ِﻘﻴﺎﻣ ِﺔ( )رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬
َْ َ? َْ َ َ
( 3231 / ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﺠﻟﻨﺔ‬، ( 1374 ، 1338 ) ‫ﻦﻴ ( )رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬ ِ ‫ﻳﻠِﻴ ِﻪ ﻟﺮﻴ اﺨﻛﻘﻠ‬ L~[pk#lT~[rk KaGéêijH rj'[, YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî Þrj*
xjH rj'[ :sg(jhk; agj&[ dqjÉlH Lir[ glijsh LisRy
ÞD~yjH Qgk Qgk iUd[fjuksm a$\jsr si&[ ayalmj dqjÉlH,
a$\jsRy dosm i'igksm svgk/jsRy C~[p; : a$\[ SdX c[Fh; dlnj&[ sdlmk)k'fln[, cIGzilcjulsn(jH cIGz\j
H rj'k;, rgdilcjulsn(jH rgd\jH rj'k;, t'jM[ eyu
)k'fln[, L*jsr a$\jsRyumkS\)[ g![ ah)kdX igkd
uk;, Lijsm Tgj)kduk; sv$k;, t'jM[ LiG g![Segk; eyuk;î s/mk;, Tfln[ rjsRy c[Flr; Liclr rlxjH L#l|k rjs'
rjSulzj)k'f[ isg Lf[ fkmG'[ sdl!jgj)k;ßé~kDlgj,akc[hj;ê
ak|+p[éêsu c;~r[Pj&[ Svlpj)k;, TO iUd[fjsu c;~r[Pj&[
LfkSelsh g![ D~ykdsx c;~r[Pj&[ YeilvdRé
ê eyukd
rJ tÔ[ eyuk'ksi'[ Svlpj)k;, Qgk ijCIlcjulsn(jH LS`
uk!lujî
ْ َْ َ َ ْ ُ?َََ ْ َ ُْ َََ ?ُ
. ( 111 / ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻟﻄﻬﺎرة‬، ( 218 ، 216 ) ‫» إﻧﻬﻤﺎ (ﻌﺬﺑﺎن « )رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬ ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬، ( 1050 ) ‫ﺮﺒ( )رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬
ِ ‫ﻘ‬‫اﻟ‬ ‫اب‬
ِ ‫ﺬ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ِﻦ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫وا‬ ‫ذ‬‫) ﻋﻢ أﻣﺮﻫﻢ أن ﻓﺘﻌﻮ‬
ÞLiG g![ CjÊj)s/M[ sdl!jgj)k'kß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê
. ( 8 / ‫) اﻟﻜﺴﻮف‬
LfkSelsh L~oL$o~[éê eyuk'kî
َ ُّ َ َ ْ َ
Þejs' LiSglm[ D~G CjÊujH rj'[ gÊ SfmkilR dHej)k
َ َ ْ َ َ? َ َْ َ ? َ ُّ ? َ َ َ َ َ ْ َ َ ‫ﻮب‬
ِ ‫ﻲﺒ ﺻﻰﻠ اﷲ ? ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ َوﺳﻠﻢ َوﻗﺪ َوﺟﺒ‬
‫ـﺖ‬ ِ ‫اﺠ‬ ‫ج‬‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﺧ‬ : ‫ﺎل‬ ‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﻗ‬ ? ‫اﷲ‬ ِ ‫ر‬ ‫ﻗﻦ أ ِ§ ﻛﻳ‬ duk!lujß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê.
َ ُ ُ ?
ُ َُ ُ َُ َ َ ًْ َ َ َ َ ُ ْ ?
َ TfkSelshuk= ]dSpC; Lykef[ |pJckdX iUfUc[F
، ( 1375 ) ‫ﻮرﻫـﺎ( )رواه اﻛﺨـﺎري‬ ِ ‫ﺒ‬ ‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﻲﻓ‬ِ ‫ب‬ ‫ﺬ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻮد‬ ‫ﻬ‬‫ﻓ‬ : ‫ﺎل‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫اﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻓﺴ ِﻤع ﺻﻮﺗﺎ ﻓ‬ cI|l~jdX K`gj)k'fluj rak)[ dlnlrlik;.
.(69 / ‫وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﺠﻟﻨﺔ‬
110- D~ykdxjH rj'[ wr*X KujGs\qkS'Hej)s/mk
ÞcogUR Lc[faj& cau\[ Qgj)H YeilvdRé
 ê eky\jy*j,
sa'fjr[ tÔln[ sfxji[ ?
LS/lX Qgk C~[p; SdX)kduk!luj, LS/lX fjgkSarjé
ê ey
ukduk!lujî ÞQgk wofR LS`|\jsRy D~yjH CjÊj)s/M[ K\g;î
sdl!jgj)k'kß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê. ْ ? ُ َ ُ ْ ْ ُ َ ْ َ َ ? َ ْ َْ َ ْ َ ْ ُ ْ ُ ْ ُ ? َ ُّ َ َ
‫ـﻢ ﻣِـﻦ‬ ‫اب ﻋ‬
ٍ ‫ـﺮ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ِـﻦ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﺎﻛ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫ﺧ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ِ ‫ﺈ‬ ‫ﻓ‬ ‫ﺚ‬
ِ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫اﻛ‬ ‫ِﻦ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺐ‬
ٍ ‫} ﻳﺎ ﻛﻓﻬﺎ اﺠﺎس إِن ﻛﻨﺘﻢ ِﻲﻓ ر‬
‫ﻳ‬
LfkSelsh Lc[alL[éyê eyuk'kî
َ َْ ُ ُ َ ِّ َ َ ? َ َ ?
َ ‫ُﻏ ْﻄ َﻔﺔ ُﻋ ?ﻢ ﻣ ِْﻦ َﻋﻠَ َﻘﺔ ُﻋ ?ﻢ ﻣ ِْﻦ ُﻣ ْﻀ َﻐﺔ ﺨﻣﻠﻘﺔ َوﻟ ْﺮﻴ ﺨﻣﻠﻘﺔ ِﺠُﺒ‬
ُ َ َ ُ
َ ُ ََْ ? َْْ ََْ َ َ َ َ ً َ َ? َ َ َْ َ ? َ ُ ُ َ َ َ ِ ‫ﻦﻴ ﻟﻜ ْﻢ َوﻧ ِﻘ ُّﺮ ِﻲﻓ اﻷرﺣ‬
‫ﺎم‬ ٍ ِ ٍ ٍ ٍ ٍ
‫ﻦﺘ ﻓِﻴﻬﺎ‬ ِ ‫)ﻗﺎم رﺳﻮل اﷲ ?ِ ﺻﻰﻠ اﷲ ? ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ ﺧ ِﻄﻴﺒﺎ ﻓ ﺬﻛﺮ ﻓِﺘﻨﺔ اﻟﻘ‬
ِ ‫ﺮﺒ اﻟ ِﻲﺘ ﻓﻔﺘ‬
o َ ُ َ َ َ ُ ََ َ
ً ? َ َ ُ ْ ُْ ? َ َ َ َ َ ?ََ َْ (5:‫ﻣﺎ ﻧﺸﺎء إِﻰﻟ أﺟ ٍﻞ ﻣﺴﻰﻤ { )اﺤﻟﺞ‬
.(1373) ‫اﻟﻤ ْﺮ ُء ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ذﻛ َﺮ ذﻟ ِﻚ ﺿﺞ اﻟﻤﺴﻠِﻤﻮن ﺿﺠﺔ( )رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬
"a\pjytc, DbnÀs¯gpt¶Â]ns\]än \n§Ä kwib¯nemsW¦n
ÞYeilvdRé
ê Qgj)H Yec;zj)kduk!luj, LfjH QlSgl ark Â (BtemNn¨v t\m¡pI:) XoÀ¨bmbpw \mamWv \n§sf a®nÂ \n
<Urk; egJÊj)s/mk' D~G CjÊsu c;~r[Pj&[ eyukduk!l ¶pw, ]n¶oSv _oP¯nÂ \n¶pw, ]n¶oSv {`qW¯nÂ \n¶pw, A\´
uj, Lf[ eyÉS/lX akc[hJ;dX egc[eg; C~[pak!l)kduk!l cw cq]w \ÂIs¸«Xpw cq]w \ÂIs¸Sm¯Xpamb amwk]nWvU¯n
ujß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê :ujClé
ê eyuk'kî Â \n¶pw krjvSn¨Xv. \mw \n§Ä¡v Imcy§Ä hniZam¡n¯cm³
َ َ ْ َ? َ َ ? ًَ َ ? َ ُ ْ َ َ? َ َ َْ َ ? َ َ ُ َ ُ ََْ َ َ th−n (]dbpIbmIp¶p.) \mw Dt±in¡p¶Xns\ \nivNnXamb Hcp
‫اب‬
ِ ‫ـﺬ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ِـﻦ‬
‫ﻣ‬ ‫ذ‬ ‫ـﻮ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻻ‬ ‫إ‬ ‫ة‬ ‫ﻼ‬‫ﺻ‬ ‫ﻰﻠ‬ ‫ﺻ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﺳ‬‫و‬ ‫ﻪ‬
ِ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﻋ‬ ? ‫ﷲ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻰﻠ‬ ‫ﺻ‬ ? ‫ﷲ‬
ِ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻮل‬ ‫ﻓﻤﺎ رأﻳﺖ رﺳ‬ Ah[nhsc \mw KÀ`mib§fnÂ Xmakn¸n¡p¶p. ' (lÖv: 5)
َْْ َ َ ? ? َ ٌ َ ْ َ ِّ ُ َ َ ُ ? َ َ َ ْ َ ْ ْ ُ ُ ? َ َ ُّ َ ْ َ ُ َ ? َ َ َ
. ( 126 ، 125 / ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) ﻣﺴﺎﺟﺪ‬، ( 1372 ) ‫ﺮﺒ( )رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬ ِ ‫اﻟﻘ‬ ‫ِﻳﺮ * َوأن اﻟﺴـﺎﻋﺔ‬
‫ ٍء ﻗـﺪ‬n ‫} ذﻟ ِﻚ ﺑِﺄن اﷲ ? ﻫﻮ اﺤﻟﻖ وﻛﻧﻪ ﺤﻳ ِﻲﻴ اﻟﻤﻮﻰﺗ وﻛﻧﻪ ﺒﻟ ﻞﻛ‬
ÞLfjr[ SC<; YeilvdRéê rac[dgj& QlSgl rac[dlg\jhk; ُُْ ْ َ ُ َ ْ َ َ ? ََ َ َ ْ َ َ ٌ َ
(7-6:‫ﻮر { )اﺤﻟﺞ‬
ِ ‫ﺒ‬‫ﻘ‬ ‫اﻟ‬ ‫ﻲﻓ‬
ِ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫آﻳِﻴﺔ ﻻ رﻳﺐ ﻓِﻴﻬﺎ وأن اﷲ ? ﻓﺒﻌﺚ ﻣ‬
D~G CjÊujH rj'[ gÊ Sfml\fluj BlR Qgj)hk; d!jMj
"AsX´psIms−¶mÂ AÃmlp Xs¶bmWv kXyambpÅh³. A
#ß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê
h³ acn¨hsc Pohn¸n¡pw. Ah³ GXv Imcy¯n\pw IgnhpÅh\m
LfkSelsh Yz|ns\ c;~r[Pj&k= |pJcjhk; Yeilvd
Wv. Aýkabw hcnI Xs¶ sN¿pw. AXnÂ bmsXmcp kwibhp
Ré
ê eyuk'f[ YCÓj)kdî
anÃ. J_vdpIfnepÅhsc AÃmlp DbnÀs¯gpt¶Â]n¡pIbpw sN ٌ ‫ ٍء َﻗﺪ‬n ِّ ُ َ َ ُ ? َ َ َ ْ َ ْ َ ْ ُ
ْ َ ‫ﻞﻛ‬
¿pw.' (lÖv: 6 þ7)
(33:‫ِﻳﺮ { )اﻷﺣﻘﺎف‬ ‫ﺤﻳ ِﻲﻴ اﻟﻤﻮﻰﺗ ﺑﻰﻠ إِﻧﻪ ﺒﻟ‬
ْ َ َ ُ ْ َ ُ ُ ُ ُ َ ْ َْ ُ َ ْ َ ? ُ
(27:‫} َوﻫ َﻮ ا]ِي ﻓﺒﺪأ اﺨﻟﻠﻖ ﻋ ?ﻢ ﻳ ِﻌﻴﺪهُ َوﻫ َﻮ أ ﻫ َﻮن ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ { )اﻟﺮوم‬
"BImi§fpw `qanbpw krjvSn¡pIbpw Ahsb krjvSn¨XpsIm−v
£oWn¡mXncn¡pIbpw sNbvX AÃmlp acn¨hsc Pohn¸n¡m³ I
"Ah\mIp¶p krjvSn Bcw`n¡p¶h³. ]ns¶ Ah³ AXv BhÀ gnhpÅh³ Xs¶bmsW¶v AhÀ¡v I−pIqsS? AsX;XoÀ¨bmbpw
¯n¡p¶p. AXv Ahs\ kw_Ôn¨nSt¯mfw IqSpXÂ Ffp¸apÅ Ah³ GXp Imcy¯n\pw IgnhpÅh\mIp¶p' (AlvJm^v: 33).
? ْ َ ْ ?َ ْ َ َْ َ َْ َ َْ ََْ َ َ ً َ َ َ َْ َ َ ?َ َ ْ
‫ـﺎء اﻫـﺰﺘت َو َرﺑـﺖ إِن‬ ِ ‫} َوﻣِﻦ آﻳﺎﺗ ِ ِﻪ ﻛﻧﻚ ﺗ َﺮى اﻷرض ﺧ‬
XmIp¶p' (dqw: 27).
ُ ُ ْ َ َ َ ََْ َ َ َ ‫ﺎﺷﻌﺔ ﻓﺈِذا أﻧﺰﺠﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ اﻟﻤ‬
(104:‫} ﻛﻤﺎ ﺑﺪأﻧﺎ أ ?ول ﺧﻠ ٍﻖ ﻧ ِﻌﻴﺪهُ {)اﻷﻧﺒﻴﺎء‬ ٌ ‫ ٍء َﻗﺪ‬n ِّ ُ َ َ ُ ? َ ْ َ ْ
ْ َ ‫ﻞﻛ‬ ْ َُ َ َ ْ َ ?
"BZyambn krjvSn Bcw`n¨Xv t]mse¯s¶ \mw AXv BhÀ¯n (39:‫ِﻳﺮ { )ﻓﺼﻠﺖ‬ ‫ا]ِي أﺣﻴﺎﻫﺎ ﻟﻤﺤ ِﻲﻴ اﻟﻤﻮﻰﺗ إِﻧﻪ ﺒﻟ‬
¡p¶XpamWv' (A³_nbm:104) . "\o `qansb hc−pW§nbXmbn ImWp¶p. F¶n«v AXnÂ \mw sh
ُ‫ﺎن َﻛﻧ?ﺎ َﺧﻠَ ْﻘ َﻨﺎه‬
ُ َ ْ ُ ُ ْ َ َ َ َ o َ ُ َ ْ ُ َ ْ َ َ ُّ َ َ َ ُ َ ْ ُ َُ
‫} َوﻳﻘﻮل ا ِﻹﻧﺴﺎن أﺋ ِﺬا ﻣﺎ ﻣِﺖ ﻟﺴﻮف أﺧﺮج ﺣﻴﺎ * أوﻻ ﻳﺬﻛﺮ ا ِﻹﻧﺴ‬
Åw hÀjn¨mÂ AXn\v Ne\ap−mhpIbpw AXv hfcpIbpw sN¿p
¶p. CXpw Ahsâ ZrjvSm´§fnÂ s]«Xs{X. AXn\v Poh³ \Â
ًْ َ ُ َ َْ َُْ ْ
(67-66:‫ﻣِﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ َوﻟﻢ ﻳﻚ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ { )ﻣﺮﻳﻢ‬
Inbh³ XoÀ¨bmbpw acn¨hÀ¡pw Poh³ \ÂIp¶h\mIp¶p. XoÀ
¨bmbpw Ah³ GXpImcy¯n\pw IgnhpÅh\mIp¶p' (lmaow
"a\pjy³ ]dbpw: Rm³ acn¨pIgnªmÂ ]n¶oSv Fs¶ Poh\pÅ kPZ :39 ).
h\mbn ]pd¯v sIm−v hcptam? a\pjy³ HmÀan¡p¶ntÃ; Ah³ H ig!kn*ju >oajujSh)[ aq iG<j/j&[ LfjH d{<jd
¶paÃmXncp¶ Hcp L«¯nÂ \mamWv BZyw Ahs\ ]S¨p−m¡n xk;, e&/kdxk; akx/j)k'f[ rj*X d!jS#sus'ls) Svlpj&[
bsX¶v?' (aÀbw: 66 þ67)
ً َ َ ََ َ َ َ َ ٌ ُ ٌ َ َ ُ َ َ َ ْ ُ ْ ُ َ َْ َ ?َ ُ َ ْ ََ َْ َ َ sdl![ L#l|k TO dlgU; ijCpaluj DkG:rjH ijigj)k'k![.
‫} أوﻟﻢ ﻳﺮ ا ِﻹﻧﺴﺎن ﻛﻧﺎ ﺧﻠﻘﻨﺎه ﻣِﻦ ﻏﻄﻔ ٍﺔ ﻓﺈِذا ﻫﻮ ﺧ ِﺼﻴﻢ ﻣﺒِـﻦﻴ * وﺮﺿب ﺠـﺎ ﻣـﺜﻼ‬ LfkSelsh YeilvdRé  êuk; Qgk Kpl|gn\jhosm TO ij<u;
? َ َ ?َ َ َ ََْ ? َ ُْ ُْ ٌ َ َ َ َ َ ْ ُْ ْ َ َ َ ُ َْ َ َ َ َ ijCpJdgj)k'f[ flsq igk' rJ! |pJcjhk; rak)[ dlnlik'
{ ٍ‫ ﺧﻠﻘﻪ ﻗﺎل ﻣﻦ ﺤﻳ ِﻲﻴ اﻟ ِﻌﻈﺎم و ِﻲﻫ رﻣِﻴﻢ * ﻗﻞ ﺤﻳﻴِﻴﻬﺎ ا]ِي أﻧﺸﺄﻫﺎ أول ﻣـﺮة‬nِ ‫وﻧ‬ fln[î |kssDhjuksm |pJcjH eyuk'kî
(79-77:‫)ﻳﺲ‬ ? َ ? ِّ َ ْ َ َ َ َ َ ْ َ ْ َ ْ َ ََ ُ ََ َ َ َ ُ ْ َََ
‫ﺖ‬ِ ‫ﺖ إ ِﻻ ﺷﻘ‬ ٍ ِ‫) ﻓﻠﻌﻤﺮ إِﻟ ِﻬﻚ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺪع ﺒﻟ ﻇﻬ ِﺮﻫﺎ ْ ﻣِﻦ ﻣﺮﺼ ِع ﻗﺘ‬
ٍ ‫ﻴﻞ و ﻻ ﻣﺪﻓ ِِﻦ ﻣﻴ‬
"a\pjy³ I−ntÃ; Ahs\ \mw Hcp _oPIW¯nÂ \n¶mWv kr َ َ َ ْ َ ْ َ َ ُّ ُ ُ َ َ ً َ َ ْ ََ ْ ْ َُ ََْ ? َ ُْ َ َْ َْ
jvSn¨ncn¡p¶sX¶v? F¶n«v Ah\Xm Hcp {]Xy£amb FXnÀ¸pIm ‫ ﺠﺗﻌﻠﻪ ﻣِﻦ ﻋِﻨ ِﺪ َرأ ِﺳ ِﻪ ﻓﻴﺴﺘ ِﻮي ﺟﺎﻟ ِﺴﺎ ﻓﻴﻘﻮل َرﺑﻚ ﻣﻬـﻴﻢ ﻟ ِﻤـﺎ ﺎﻛن‬k ‫ﺮﺒ ﻗﻨﻪ ﺣ‬ ‫اﻟﻘ‬
c\mbncn¡p¶p. Ah³ \ap¡v Hcp D]a FSp¯pImWn¡pIbpw sN َ ُ َ َ ُ ْ ُ َ ْ َ ً َ ُ ُ َ ْ َ َ َْ ْ َ َ َ َْْ ْ َ ِّ َ َ ُ ُ َ
bvXncn¡p¶p. Xs¶ krjvSn¨Xv Ah³ ad¶pIfbpIbpw sNbvXp. ‫ ﻳﺎ رﺳـﻮل‬:‫ﻓِﻴ ِﻪ ﻓﻘﻮل ﻳﺎ رب أﻣ ِﺲ ا(ﻮم وﻟ ِﻌﻬ ِﺪه ِ ﺑِﺎﺤﻟﻴﺎة ِ ﺤﻳﺴﺒﻪ ﺣﺪِﻳﺜﺎ ﺑِﺄﻫ ِﻠ ِﻪ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ‬
َ َ ْ َ ُ ِّ َ ُ َ َ ُ َ ِّ َ ْ َ ُ َ ِّ َ ُ ِّ َ ُ َ َ ْ َ َ ُ َ ْ َ َ ْ َ
Ah³ ]dªp: FÃpIÄ {Zhn¨v t]mbncns¡ BcmWv Ahbv¡v Po ‫اﻛﻰﻠ َواﻟﺴﺒﺎع ﻗﺎل أﻧﺒﺌﻚ ﺑ ِ ِﻤﺜ ِﻞ ذﻟ ِـﻚ ِﻲﻓ‬ ِ ‫ﷲ ? ﻛﻴﻒ ﺠﻳﻤﻌﻨﺎ ﻧﻌﺪ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻤﺰﻗﻨﺎ اﻟﺮﻳﺎح و‬ ِ ‫ا‬
h³ \ÂIp¶Xv? ]dbpI: BZyXhW Ahsb D−m¡nbh\mtcm َ َ َْ ? ُ ً ََ ََْ َ َ ْ ُ َ ٌ َ َ ٌ َ َ َ َ َ ََْ َ َ ْ َ ْ َ ُ َْ
Ah³ Xs¶ Ahbv¡v Poh³ \ÂIp¶XmWv' (bmko³: 77þ78). ‫آﻵءِ اﷲ ?ِ اﻷرض أﺮﺷﻓﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ و ِﻲﻫ ﻣﺪرة ﺑ ِﺎ(ﺔ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﻻ ﺤﺗﻴـﺎ أﺑـﺪا؟ ﻋـﻢ أرﺳـﻞ‬
ْ َ ََ َ ? ْ َ َْ َ ََْ َ َْ َ َ َ ? ََ َ ? َ ? َ ْ ََ َََْ َ ْ َ ْ َ ? َ ً ? َ ? َ ْ َ َ ْ َ ْ َ ْ َ َ َ َ ? َ ْ َ َ ? َ َ ? َ َ ُّ َ
‫ﻲﻌ ِﺨﺑﻠ ِﻘ ِﻬﻦ ﺑِﻘﺎد ٍِر ﺒﻟ أن‬ ‫ات واﻷرض وﻟﻢ ﻓ‬
ِ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻤ‬‫اﻟﺴ‬ ‫ﻖ‬ ‫ﻠ‬‫ﺧ‬ ‫ِي‬
]‫ا‬ ? ‫} أوﻟﻢ ﻳﺮ وا أن اﷲ‬ َ ِ ‫ﺖ َﻋﻠَ ْﻴ َﻬـﺎ َو‬
‫ﻲﻫ‬ ‫ أﺮﺷﻓ‬k‫رﺑﻚ ﻋﺰ وﺟﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ اﻟﺴﻤﺎء ﻓﻠﻢ ﺗﻠﺒﺚ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ إﻻ ﻛﻳﺎﻣﺎ ﺣ‬
َ ََ َ ََْ ْ َ ََ َْ ُْ َ ََْ ْ َ ََ َ َْ َُ َ َ ْ ََ ٌ َ ٌَْ َ
‫ﺮﺷﻳﺔ َواﺣِﺪة َوﻟﻌﻤ ُﺮ إِﻟ ِﻬﻚ ﻟﻬ َﻮ أﻗﺪ ُر ﺒﻟ أن ﺠﻳﻤﻌﻬﻢ ﻣ َِﻦ اﻟﻤـﺎءِ ﺒﻟ أن ﺠﻳﻤـع ﻏﺒـﺎت‬
f[ >oajuksm Qgk LrkYz|aldk'k, rkgkÙjSelu aÑ[, ijg![Selu
َ َ ْ َ َ ْ َ َ َ ُ ُ ْ ََ َْ
aÑ[, BlR Q'k; wJij/j)kduj#lsu'[ Lf[ eyÉk, L*jsr
ْ
/ 4 ) ‫ﺎرﻋ ِِﻬﻢ ( ) ) ﺿـﻌﻴﻒ ( رواه أﻤﺣـﺪ‬ ِ ‫اﻷر ِض ﻓﻴﺨﺮﺟﻮن ﻣِﻦ اﻷﺻﻮا ِء وﻣِﻦ ﻣ‬
‫ﺼ‬ L#l|k :dlC\jH rj'k; aq iG<j/j&k, L*jsr dky&[ rlX
dqjÉj#, LfjH rj'[ svmjdX ixG'[i'[ e& rjyalujfJG'k;,
‫ رواه ﻋﺒــﺪ اﷲ‬: ( 338 / 10 ) ‫ ﻗــﺎل اﻬﻟﻴــﺜﻲﻤ ﻲﻓ اﻤﻟﺠﻤــﻊ‬، ‫ ( ﻲﻓ زواﺋــﺪه‬14 ، 13 rjsRy gÊjfli[ fs'uln[ cfU;à si=; Ty)j >oajujH rj'[
svmjdX akx/j)kilR dqjik= L#l|kijr[ rj*sx wJij/j)k
‫ واﻹﺳﻨﺎد‬، ‫ وأﺣﺪ ﻃﺮﻳﻲﻘ ﻋﺒﺪ اﷲ إﺳﻨﺎدﻫﺎ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ورﺟﺎﻬﻟﺎ ﺛﻘﺎت‬، ‫ ﺑﻨﺤﻮه‬k‫واﻟﻄﺮﺒا‬
ilrk;, rj*sx rj*xksm agn c[Fh\[ rj'k;, D~yjH rj'k;
‫ ﻗـﺎل اﻟﺸـﻴﺦ‬.‫ ا ِﻢْﺴِﺑ‬. ‫ أن ﻟﻘﻴﻄـﺎ‬: ‫ ﻣﺮﺳﻞ ﻋﻦ ﺨﺻﻢ ﺑﻦ ﻟﻘﻴﻂ‬k‫ﺳﻨﺎد اﻟﻄﺮﺒا‬z‫اﻵﺧﺮ و‬ Qgkaj&[ doMkilrk; clPj)k;, Lirln[ ]Ëik; dqjik=iRß éL
|[ap[, en[}jfØlG eyuk'f[ TO |pJc[ pkG^haln[ t'ln[ê.
‫ وأورده اﺤﻟﺎﻛﻢ ﻲﻓ اﻤﻟﺴـﺘﺪرك ﻋـﻦ ﻃﺮﻳـﻖ‬: ( 107 / 24 ) k‫اﻛﻨﺎ ﻲﻓ اﻟﻔﺘح اﻟﺮﺑﺎ‬
، ‫ ﺻﺤﻴح اﻹﺳـﻨﺎد‬، ‫ ﻫﺬا ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﻲﻓ اﻛﺎب‬: ‫ وﻗﺎل‬، ‫ ﺑﻨﺤﻮه‬n‫ﻳﻌﻘﻮب ﺑﻦ ﻋﻴ‬ 111- ekrG wJijfs\ rjS<Pj&isRy ijPjsuÔln[?
: ‫ـ اﻟﺰﻫـﺮي‬n‫ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻴ‬n‫ وﻗﺎل اﻫﻲﺒ ﻳﻌﻘﻮب ﺑﻦ ﻋﻴ‬. ‫ﻠﻛﻬﻢ ﻣﺪﻧﻴﻮن وﻟﻢ ﺨﻳﺮﺟﺎه‬ K\g;î LiR L#l|kijhk;, ijCkÓ DkG:rjhk;, YeilvdØlgj
hk; LijCIcj&irldk'k. L#l|k eyuk'kî
َ ُ ْ َُ ? َ َُ َ ً ُ ?ُ َ َ ََ َ ? َ ََ
‫ ﻗﺎل اﻫﻲﺒ‬، ‫ و~ ﺳﻨﺪ أﻤﺣﺪ دﻬﻟﻢ ﺑﻦ اﻷﺳﻮد وﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﺮﻤﺣﻦ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻴﺎش‬.‫ ا ِﻢْﺴِﺑ‬. ‫ﺿﻌﻴﻒ‬ (67:‫ِﻳﻦ ﻛﻔ ُﺮوا أﺋ ِﺬا ﻛﻨﺎ ﺗ َﺮاﺑﺎ َوآﺑﺎؤﻧﺎ أﺋ ِﻨﺎ ﻟﻤﺨ َﺮﺟﻮن {)اﺠﻤﻞ‬
]‫} وﻗﺎل ا‬
‫ وﻗـﺎل أﻳﻀـﺎ ﻋـﻦ ﻋﺒـﺪ‬. ‫ ﻣﻘﺒﻮل‬: ‫ وﻗﺎل اﺤﻟﺎﻓﻆ ﻲﻓ اﺤﻛﻘﺮﻳﺐ‬. ‫ ﻻ ﻳﻌﺮف‬: ‫ﻋﻦ دﻬﻟﻢ‬ ‘Ahnizkn¨hÀ ]dªp: R§fpw R§fpsS ]nXm¡fpsams¡ a
®mbn¡gnªmÂ R§Ä (ihIpSoc§fnÂ \n¶v) ]pd¯v sIm−p
‫ وﺿﻌﻒ إﺳﻨﺎد‬. ‫ إﻧﻬﻤﺎ ﺠﻣﻬﻮﻻن‬: ‫ ﻋﻦ أ دﻬﻟﻢ وﺟﺪه‬k‫ ﻗﺎل اﻷﻛﺎ‬. ‫ ﻣﻘﺒﻮل‬: ‫اﻟﺮﻤﺣﻦ‬ hcs¸Sp¶hcmsWt¶m?' (\wev: 67)
( 231 / 1 ‫ ) ﻇﻼل اﺠﻟﻨﺔ‬. ‫اﺤﻟﺪﻳﺚ ﺑﺬﻟﻚ‬ َ َ ? َ َ ُ
ُ ‫ﻛ َﻔ‬ َ ْ َ َ ? َ ً َُ ? ُ َ َ ْ َُُْ ٌ َ َ َ ْ َ ْ َ ْ َ
‫ـﺮوا‬ ‫ِﻳـﺪ أوﺤ ِـﻚ ا]ِﻳـﻦ‬
ٍ ‫ِن ﻳﻌﺠﺐ ﻓﻌﺠﺐ ﻗﻮﻟﻬﻢ أﺋ ِﺬا ﻛﻨﺎ ﺗﺮاﺑﺎ أﺋ ِﻨﺎ ﻟ ِﻲﻔ ﺧﻠ ٍﻖ ﺟﺪ‬Ø‫}و‬
ÞL#l|k fs'uln[ cfU;à, ]sf(jhk; c[Fh\[ agj&[ aÑluj َ ُ َ َ ْ ُ ? ُ َ ْ َ َ َ ُ َ ْ َ ْ َ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ ُ َ ْ ِّ َ
dqjÉiSrl, LfkSelsh ayalms/M a$S\l :glsn(jhk; Li
(5 :‫ﺎون{)اﻟﺮﻋﺪ‬ِ ‫ﺎرﻫﻢ ﻓِﻴﻬﺎ ﺧ‬
ِ ‫ﺑِﺮﺑ ِﻬﻢ وأوﺤ ِﻚ اﻷﻏﻼ ل ِﻲﻓ أﻗﻨﺎﻗ ِ ِﻬﻢ وأوﺤ ِﻚ أﺻﺤﺎب اﺠ‬
sRy D~G ejxG\j LiR igk;, L*jsr LisRy fh>lz\[ "\o AXv`pXs¸Sp¶psh¦nÂ AhcpsS Cu hm¡s{X AXv`pXIcam
rj'[ Lisr iJ!k; wJij/j)k;, L*jsr LiR Srsg Tgj)k;, bn«pÅXv. R§Ä a®mbn¡gnªnt«m? R§Ä ]pXpXmbn krjvSn
¡s¸SpI Xs¶ sN¿ptam? A¡q«cmWv X§fpsS c£nXmhnÂ A
t'jM[ rjsRy gÊjfli[ rjS'lm[ Svlpj)k;î tÔln[ rjsRy dl
hnizkn¨hÀ. A¡q«cmWv Igp¯pIfnÂ hne§pIfpÅhÀ. A¡p«
gU;, tÔln[ rjsRy YeC[r;. LS/lX LiR eyuk;î BlR T
cmWv \cImhIminIÄ. AhcXnÂ \nXyhmknIfmbncn¡pw'(dAvZv:5)
'k; T'Shuk; tsRy dkmk;~S\lsml/; iG\alrik; aËk; ey
ْ ُ ْ َ َ ? ُ ? َ َ ? ُ ? ُ َ ْ ُ َ ِّ َ َ َ َ ْ ُ ُ َ ْ ُ ْ َ ْ َ ُ َ َ َ ? َ َ َ
É[ wJij&jgk'irlnS#l?... ylij eyuk'kî Yeilvdsg, t*jsr ‫ـﻢ ﺤﻛُﻨﺒـﺆن ﺑِﻤـﺎ ﻋ ِﻤﻠـﺘﻢ‬ ‫ ﺤﻛﺒﻌﻦﺜ ﻋ‬ð‫} زﻗﻢ ا]ِﻳﻦ ﻛﻔﺮوا أن ﻟﻦ ﻓﺒﻌﺜﻮا ﻗﻞ ﺑﻰﻠ ور‬
uln[ agj&[ aÑluj fJgkduk;, irUa{z*X fj'kduk;, dlË[ sel ََ َ ََ
ٌ ‫ﺒﻟ اﷲ ?ِ ﻳ َ ِﺴ‬
mjselmjuluj fJgkduk; svu[f B*sx Qgkaj&[ doMkd? fjgkSarj
(7:‫ﺮﻴ { )اﺤﻛﻐﺎﺑﻦ‬ ‫وذﻟ ِﻚ‬
"X§Ä DbnÀs¯gpt¶Â]n¡s¸SpIbnsÃ¶v B AhnizmknIÄ P
é
êeyuk'kî TfjsRy Kpl|gn; rjr)[ BlR eyÉ[ fgl;, L
Â]n¨p. (\_ntb,) ]dbpI: AsX; Fsâ c£nXmhns\ Xs¶bmW,
\n§Ä DbnÀs¯gpt¶Â]n¡s¸Spw. ]n¶oSv \n§Ä {]hÀ¯n¨Xn AXnÂ (Imlf¯nÂ) asämcn¡Â DuXs¸Spw. At¸mgXm AhÀ F
s\¸än \n§Ä¡v hnhcadnbn¡s¸SpIbpw sN¿pw. AXv AÃmlp gpt¶äv t\m¡p¶p.' (kpaÀ:68)
sh kw_Ôn¨nSt¯mfw Ffp¸apÅXmIp¶p' (XKm_p³:7). TO :u\jH g![ KO\jsr c;~r[Pj&ln[ eyÉf[. Q'[
TfkSelsh Sisyuk; Qgkelm[ :u\kdX dlnlik'fl t#l\jsruk; rCj/j)kilrk=fk;, g!laS\f[ ekrGwJij/j)k
n[. Tal; ~kDlgjuk;, akc[hjak; K`gj)k' |pJcjH L~o|kssy ilrkak=fln[. L#l|k eyuk'kî
ُ َ َ ْ َ ? َْْ ْ َ ََ ? ْ َ َ ََ ُّ ُ َُْ َََْ
yé
êeyuk'kî YeilvdRé  êujH rj'[î { ? ‫ـﺎء اﷲ‬ ‫ات َوﻣﻦ ِﻲﻓ اﻷر ِض إ ِﻻ ﻣﻦ ﺷ‬
ِ ‫ﻮر ﻓﻔ ِﺰ ع ﻣﻦ ِﻲﻓ اﻟﺴﻤﻮ‬
ِ ‫} وﻳﻮم ﻓﻨﻔﺦ ِﻲﻓ اﻟﺼ‬
?ََ َ َ َ ْ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ ْ ُ َ َْ َ َ ُ ْ َ ? َ ُ َ َ
‫)ﻗﺎل اﷲ ? ﻛﺬﺑ ِﻲﻨ اﻧﻦ آدم َوﻟﻢ ﻳﻜﻦ ُ ذﻟ ِـﻚ َوﺷـﺘﻤ ِﻲﻨ َوﻟـﻢ ﻳﻜـﻦ ُ ذﻟ ِـﻚ ﻓﺄﻣـﺎ‬
(87:‫)اﺠﻤﻞ‬
ْ ?َ َ َ َ ْ َ ْ َْ ُ ? َ َ ْ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ ُ ْ َ ُ ُ ْ َ َ َ ? ُ ُ ْ َ
‫ـﻲﻠ ﻣِـﻦ‬ ‫ـﻖ ﺑِـﺄﻫﻮن ﻋ‬ ِ ‫ وﻟـﻴﺲ أول اﺨﻟ‬kِ ‫ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺑﺪأ‬kِ ‫ﺗﻜﺬِﻳﺒﻪ إِﻳﺎي ﻓﻘﻮ ﻟﻦ ﻳ ِﻌﻴﺪ‬
‫ﻠ‬ "Imlf¯nÂ DuXs¸Sp¶ Znhks¯ (HmÀ¡pI). At¸mÄ BImi
َْ َ ْ َ ُ ْ َ َ ْ َ ْ َ ُ َ ? ُ َ َ ْ َ َ َ ً َ َ ُ َ َ ? ُ ُ ْ َ َ َ ? ُ ُ ْ َ ? َ َ َ َ §fnepÅhcpw, `qanbnepÅhcpw `bhnlzecmbnt¸mIpw; AÃmlp
‫إِﺨدﺗ ِ ِﻪ وأﻣﺎ ﺷﺘﻤﻪ إِﻳﺎي ﻓﻘﻮ اﺨﺗﺬ اﷲ ? وا وأﻧﺎ اﻷﺣﺪ اﻟﺼﻤﺪ ﻟﻢ أ ِ وﻟﻢ أو وﻟﻢ‬ Dt±in¨hscmgnsI. FÃmhcpw Ffnbhcmbns¡m−v Ahsâ ASp
ٌ َ َ ًُْ ْ ُ َ ¯v sNÃpIbpw sN¿pw' (\wev:87).
(350، 350 ، 317/2)‫وأﻤﺣﺪ‬،( 3193، 4974)‫ﻳﻜﻦ ِﻲﻟ ﻛﻔﺌﺎ أﺣﺪ(رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬
ÞL#l|k eyuk'kî :p; cÔfj tsRy SegjH dxi[ eyÉjgj)k TO :u\jH ‫ اﻟﻔـﺰع‬t' eps\ eh en[}jfØlgk; ijC
'k, LiR Lf[ sv$lR elmj#lujgk'k, LiR ts' vJ\ ey pJdgj&jgj)k'f[ Q'las\ KO\jhosm c;>ij)k' t#l;
Éjgj)k'k, Lirf[ sv$gkflujgk'k, LiR tsRy SegjH dx rCj) hldk'k. Lf[ fs'uln[ ckayjsh :u\jH
i[ eyÉf[î BlR Lisr :pU; c{<[mj&f[ Selsh Lisr am eyus/Mfk;. Tf[ fs'uln[ Tal; akc[hj; yjS/lGM[ sv$k'
)j#lsu'ln[, Lisr :pU; c{<[mj&fjSr)lX txk/ak= dl |pJck; ~hs/mk\k 'f[. fjgkSarjé
ê eyuk'kî
ْ َ ُ َ َ َ ً َ َ ً َ ْ َ ? ٌ َ َ ُُ َ َْ َ َ ُّ ُ َُْ ?ُ
‫ َوأ ?ول ﻣـﻦ‬:‫ﻮر ﻓﻼ ﻳﺴﻤﻌﻪ أﺣﺪ إ ِﻻ أﺻﻰﻐ ِ(ﺘـﺎ َو َرﻓـع ِ(ﺘـﺎ ﻗـﺎل‬
gUaln[ Lisr iJ!k; am)kdsu'k=f[, t'lH Lisrs' vJ
\ eyÉf[îL#l|k cÔlrs\ cIJdgj&jgj)k'ksi'ln[, BlR ِ ‫اﻟﺼ‬ ‫ﻲﻓ‬ ِ ‫ﺦ‬ ‫) ﻋﻢ ﻓﻨﻔ‬
َ َ َْ ُ ُ ُْ ?ُ ُ ? ُ َ ْ َ َ ُ َ ْ ََ َ َ َ َْ ُ َُ ٌُ َ ُُ َ َْ
Qgkilrln[, rjglYCurln[, BlR wrj)kdSul wrj/j)kdSul ‫ﻳﺴﻤﻌﻪ رﺟﻞ ﻳﻠﻮط ﺣﻮض إِﺑ ِ ِﻠ ِﻪ ﻗﺎل ﻓﻴﺼﻌﻖ وﻳﺼﻌﻖ اﺠﺎس ﻋﻢ ﻳﺮ ِﺳـﻞ اﷲ ? أو ﻗـﺎل‬
svu[fjMj#, trj)[ calraluj Q'k; fs'ukaj#ßé~kDlgj,akc[hj;ê
? ‫ﺎد اﺠ?ـﺎس ُﻋ‬ُ َ ْ َ ُ ْ ُ ُ ْ َ َ ُّ ? ُ َ ْ ُ ُّ ِّ َ ُّ ? ُ ? َ َ ً َ َ ُ ُ ْ ُ
‫ـﻢ‬ ِ ‫ﺰﻨل اﷲ ? ﻣﻄﺮا ﻛﻜﻧﻪ اﻟﻄﻞ أ ِو اﻟﻈﻞ ﻏﻌﻤﺎن اﻟﺸﺎك ﻓﺘﻨﺒﺖ ﻣِﻨﻪ أﺟﺴ‬ ِ ‫ﻓ‬
َ ُ ْ َ ٌ َ ُْ َ َ ْ ُ ُ َُْ
. ( 116 / ‫ﻓﻨﻔﺦ ﻓِﻴ ِﻪ أﺧ َﺮى ﻓﺈِذا ﻫﻢ ﻗِﻴﺎم ﻓﻨﻈ ُﺮ ون ( رواه ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻟﻔﻦﺘ‬
112- coG t' dl|x\jH KOfk'fjrk= sfxji[ tÔln[?
tYf YeliCUaln[ LfjH KOfkd?
Þej'Jm[ coG t' dl|x\jH KOfk'fln[, Lf[ svij KuG\j
K\g;î L#l|k eyuk'kî uk; flq[fjuk; YCÓj&[ SdX)k'ir#lsf SdX)kduj#, :pU;
َ ُ ?ُ ُ َ َ ْ َ ? َْ ْ َ ََ ? ْ َ َ َ َ ُّ َ َُ
‫ات َوﻣﻦ ِﻲﻓ اﻷر ِض إ ِﻻ ﻣﻦ ﺷ‬
Lf[ SdX)k'f[ fsRy QMd\jsRy si= c[Fhalu |Ox[ i{
‫ﺎء اﷲ ? ﻋﻢ ﻧﻔِﺦ‬ ِ ‫ﻮر ﻓﺼﻌِﻖ ﻣﻦ ِﻲﻓ اﻟﺴﻤﻮ‬ ِ ‫} وﻧ ُﻔِﺦ ِﻲﻓ اﻟﺼ‬ \jul)k'irln[, LS`|; eyuk'kî LiR S~lPg|jflrlik;,
َ َُْ ٌ َ ُْ َ َ ْ
(68:‫ﻓِﻴ ِﻪ أﺧ َﺮى ﻓﺈِذا ﻫﻢ ﻗِﻴﺎم ﻓﻨﻈ ُﺮ ون { )اﻟﺰﻣﺮ‬ ejs' wr*xk; S~lPg|jfglik;, ejs' L#l|k aqsu Lu
"Imlf¯nÂ DuXs¸Spw. At¸mÄ BImi§fnepÅhcpw `qanbnep )k;, Ls#(jH aqsu Ty)k;, Lf[ Qgk vlËH aquln[, L# Q
Åhcpw Ne\aähcmbn¯ocpw; AÃmlp Dt±in¨hscmgnsI. ]n¶oSv gk fnH Selsh, yjS/lGMylu rkL[alrjr[ c;Cuak!luj, L*j
َ ُ ? َ ُ ? ََ ْ َْ ُ َ ْ َ َ ََ ْ َْ
(10-7:‫اﻟﻤﺸﺄﻣ ِﺔ ﻣﺎ أﺻﺤﺎب اﻟﻤﺸﺄﻣ ِﺔ * َواﻟﺴﺎﺑِﻘﻮن اﻟﺴﺎﺑِﻘﻮن { )اﻟﻮاﻗﻌﺔ‬
sr LfjH rj'[ ark<U CgJg*sx akx/j)k'fln[, ejs' g!l
afk; KOfk; L*jsr LiR tqkS'Ë[ egc[eg; Srl)k'fln[ß
"\n§Ä aq¶v Xc¡mcmbn¯ocpIbpw sN¿p¶ kµÀàs{X AXv. A
éakc[hj;ê.
t¸mÄ Hcp hn`mKw heXp]£¡mÀ. F´mWv Cu heXp]£¡mcp
t'lH vjhulxkdX ao'[ KO\ks!'ln[ ijCpJdgj)k'
sS AhkvY! asämcp hn`mKw CSXp]£¡mÀ. F´mWv Cu CSXp]
f[. Q'[ ‫ اﻟﻔﺰع‬g![î ‫ اﻟﺼﻌﻖ‬ao'[î Shld gÊjflijsRy ak'jH ijvl £¡mcpsS AhkvY! (kXyhnizmk¯nepw kÂ{]hr¯nIfnepw)
gn)[ Si!j rjH)kilrluk= KO\[. apt¶dnbhÀ (]ctemI¯pw) apt¶m¡¡mÀ Xs¶' (hmJnAx :7-þ- 10).
? ُ َ َْ َ َ َْ? ُ َ ْ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ ? َ ُ ?َ َ َْ
‫ِﻠـﺮﻤﺣ ِﻦ ﻓـﻼ ﺗﺴـﻤع إ ِﻻ‬ ‫ـﻮات ﻟ‬ ِ ‫اﻲﻋ ﻻ ﻋِـﻮج ُ َوﺧﺸـﻌ‬
‫ﺖ اﻷﺻ‬ ِ ‫} ﻳﻮﻣﺌِ ٍﺬ ﻳﺘﺒِﻌﻮن ا‬
113- egShld\[ Qgkaj&[ doMk'fjsRy goe; t*jsruln[
ً َْ
ijCkÓ DkG:rjH ijCpJdgj)k'f[? (108:‫ﻫﻤﺴﺎ{ )ﻃﻪ‬
"At¶ Znhkw hnfn¡p¶hsâ ]n¶mse Aht\mSv bmsXmcp h{IX
K\g;î TfjsRy goe; ijCpJdgj&[ sdl![ ijCkÓDkG:rjH bpw ImWn¡msX AhÀ t]mIp¶XmWv. FÃm i_vZ§fpw ]caIm
LSrd; :u\kdX dlnlik'fln[. L#l|k eyuk'kî cpWnI\v IogS§p¶XpamWv. AXn\mÂ Hcp t\À¯ i_vZaÃmsX
َ َ َ ْ ُ ََْ َ َ َ َ ُ َ ُُْ ْ َََ
(94:‫ﺟﺌﺘﻤﻮﻧﺎ ﻓ َﺮاد ى ﻛﻤﺎ ﺧﻠﻘﻨﺎﻛﻢ أ ?ول ﻣ ?ﺮةٍ { )اﻷﻧﻌﺎم‬
ِ ‫} وﻟﻘﺪ‬
\o tIÄ¡pIbnÃ' (Xzmlm:108).
Tf[ Qgkaj&[doMs/mk' a|[Cyl t' c[FhS\)[ QMd*
"(AhtcmSv AÃmlp ]dbpw:) \n§sf \mw BZyL«¯nÂ krjvSn¨
sx Selsh rm'[Seldhldk'k.
ُْ ُ ُ َْ َ ُ ْ َ َ َْ ْ َُ َ َ ْ ََ ْ ْ ُ ْ َ َ
Xv t]mse¯s¶ \n§fnXm \½psS ASp¡Â Häs¸«hcmbn hs¶
َُْْ ََُ ُ َْ ْ َ َ
¯nbncn¡p¶p' (A³Bw:94).. ‫ﺮﺸﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺎء ﻣِﻦ دوﻧ ِ ِﻪ وﺤﻧ‬ ِ ‫} وﻣﻦ ﻓﻬ ِﺪ اﷲ ? ﻓﻬﻮ اﻟﻤﻬﺘﺪِي وﻣﻦ ﻳﻀﻠِﻞ ﻓﻠﻦ‬
(ِ ‫ﺠﺗﺪ ﻟﻬﻢ أو‬
ً َ َ ُْْ ْ َُ ََْ ُْ َْ َ َ َ ْ ُ ََ َ َ ْ ََْ
(47:‫ﺮﺸﻧﺎﻫﻢ ﻓﻠﻢ ﻏﻐﺎدِر ﻣِﻨﻬﻢ أﺣﺪا { )اﻟﻜﻬﻒ‬ ‫} وﺣ‬ (97 :‫ﻳﻮم اﻟ ِﻘﻴﺎﻣ ِﺔ ﺒﻟ ُوﺟﻮﻫ ِِﻬﻢ { )اﻹﺮﺳاء‬
"XpSÀ¶v AhcnÂ \n¶v (a\pjycnÂ \n¶v) Hcmsfbpw hn«pIfbmsX "AÃmlp Bsc t\Àhgnbnem¡p¶pthm Ah\mWv t\ÀamÀKw {]m
\mw Ahsc Hcpan¨pIq«pIbpw sN¿p¶ Znhkw ({it²bamIp¶p.)' ]n¨h³. Ah³ Bsc ZpÀamÀK¯nem¡p¶pthm, AhÀ¡v Ah¶p
(AÂ IAv^v:47) ]pdsa c£m[nImcnIsfsbm¶pw \o Is−¯p¶tXbÃ. DbnÀs¯
ًْ ? َ َ َ َ ْ ُْ ُ َُ َ ً َْ َْ ? َ َ ?ُْ ُ ُ َْ ََْ
{ ‫ِﻦﻴ إِﻰﻟ ﺟﻬـﻨ َﻢ ِوردا‬
‫ـﺮﻣ‬
ِ ‫} ﻳﻮم ﺤﻧﺮﺸـ اﻟﻤﺘ ِﻘـﻦﻴ إِﻰﻟ اﻟـﺮﻤﺣ ِﻦ وﻓـﺪا * وﻧﺴـﻮق اﻟﻤﺠ‬
gpt¶Â]nsâ \mfnÂ apJw \ne¯v Ip¯nbhcmbns¡m−v \mw A
hsc Hcpan¨pIq«p¶XmW v' C{kmAv:97).
(86-85 :‫)ﻣﺮﻳﻢ‬ Tf[Selsh QMriPj :u\kdX rak)[ dlnlik'fln[.
"[À½\njvTbpÅhsc hninjvSmXnYnIÄ F¶ \nebnÂ ]caImcp
WnIsâ ASpt¯¡v \mw hnfn¨pIq«p¶ Znhkw. IpähmfnIsf Zm 114- Yeilvd ck'\jsRy Lmjc[Flr\jH TfjsRy ijSC
lmÀ¯cmb \nebnÂ \cI¯nte¡v \mw sXfn¨v sIm−v t]mIpI
bpw sN¿p¶ Znhkw' (aÀbw: 85þ85) <n; eyukd?
ُ َ ْ َ َ َ َْْ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ َ ْ َْ ُ َ ْ ََ ً ََ َ ً َْ ُْْ ُ
‫} َوﻨﺘﻢ أز َواﺟﺎ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ * ﻓﺄﺻﺤﺎب اﻟﻤﻴﻤﻨ ِﺔ ﻣﺎ أﺻﺤﺎب اﻟﻤﻴﻤﻨ ِﺔ * َوأﺻﺤﺎب‬ K\g;î YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî
َ ََ ٌ ََ ََ َ ََ َْ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ‫ﺒﻟ ﺛَﻼ‬ ََ ُ ? ُ َ ُْ Þrj*X rz[r elpdgluj, rz[rgluj, Svhl dG+; sv$l\igl
‫ـﺮﻴ‬
ٍ ‫ﺮﻴ وﺛﻼﺛـﺔ ﺒﻟ ﺑ ِﻌ‬ ٍ ‫ﺎن ﺒﻟ ﺑ ِﻌ‬ِ ‫ث ﻃﺮاﺋ ِﻖ را ِﻏﺒِﻦﻴ را ِﻫﺒِﻦﻴ واﻋﻨ‬ ِ ‫) ﺤﻳﺮﺸ اﺠﺎس‬
َ َ َ ٌ َ َ ْ ََ
uj Qgkaj&[ doMk'fln[, t'jM[ flsq igk' :u\[ elglun;
ُ َ ُ ْ َ ْ ُ َ َ ُ َ ُ ? َُُ? َ ُ ُ َْ َ َ
َ َ ٌَ َ َ َ
‫ﺮﻴ و ﺤﻳﺮﺸ ﺑ ِﻘﻴﺘﻬﻢ اﺠـﺎر ﺗ ِﻘﻴـﻞ ﻣﻌﻬـﻢ ﺣﻴـﺚ ﻗـﺎﻟﻮا‬ ٍ ‫ﻌ‬
ِ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﺒﻟ‬ ‫ة‬ ‫ﺮﺸ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﺮﻴ‬
ٍ ‫وأرﺑﻌﺔ ﺒﻟ ﺑ‬
‫ﻌ‬
ِ svu[fkî
َ َ َ ْ َ َ ً ْ ُ ُّ ْ َ َ َ َ ْ َ َ َ َ ُ ُ ْ ِّ ِّ ِّ َ َ َ ? َْ ََْ
ْ َ ْ ُ ْ َ ُ
ْ ََ ْ ُ ُ َ ْ ُ ْ َ ُ
ْ ََ ُ ْ
‫ ﻣﻌﻬﻢ ﺣﻴﺚ أﻣﺴـﻮا‬nِ ‫َوﺗ ِﺒﻴﺖ ﻣﻌﻬﻢ ﺣﻴﺚ ﺑﺎﺗﻮا َوﺗﺼﺒِح ﻣﻌﻬﻢ ﺣﻴﺚ أﺻﺒﺤﻮا َوﻳﻤ‬
ُ ُ َ ُ ْ َ ََُْ ُ َ ‫ﺐ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺑﺪأﻧﺎ أ ?ول ﺧﻠ ٍﻖ ﻧ ِﻌﻴﺪهُ َوﻋﺪا ﻋﻠﻴﻨـﺎ‬
ِ ‫ﺠﻞ ﻟ ِﻠﻜﺘ‬
ِ ‫ﻳﻮم ﻏﻄ ِﻮي اﻟﺴﻤﺎء ﻛﻄﻲ اﻟﺴ‬
(104 : ‫ِﻦﻴ )ﺳﻮرة اﻷﻧﺒﻴﺎء‬َ ‫إﻧ?ﺎ ُﻛ ?ﻨﺎ َﻓﺎﻋﻠ‬
. ( 59 / ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﺠﻟﻨﺔ‬، ( 6522 ) ‫( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬ ِ ِ
Þao'[ fMkdxluj YefUlCSulsmuk;, >uS\lsmukalujMln[ wr* "BZyambn krjvSn Bcw`n¨Xv t]mse¯s¶ \mw AXv BhÀ¯n
sx Qgkaj&[ doMkd, g!lxkdX Qgk QMd/ky\[, ao'lxkdX Qgk Q ¡p¶XpamWv. \mw _m[yXtbä Hcp hmKvZm\as{X AXv. \mw (AXv)
Md/ky\[, rlhlxkdX Qgk QMd/ky\[, e\lxkdX Qgk QMd/ky \S¸nem¡pI Xs¶ sN¿p¶XmWv' (A³_nbm:104).
\lujM[, LiSC<j)k'isg Qgk fJuln[ Qgkaj&[ doMkd, LiG Liclr rlxjH :pUaluj ic[Yf; Pgj/j)k'f[ TY~l
K&)[ Ky*kSÙlX LiSglsml/; K&)ky*kduk;, LiG glYfj |j; r~jé
êsuuldk'k... ß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê. LS/lX :ujClé
ê
uky*kSÙlX LiSglsml/; glYfj dqj&[ doMkduk; sv$k'k, L Svlpj)kduk!lujî
iG sixk/jr[ tqkS'H)kSÙlX LiSglsml/; Srg; sixk/j)k ْ َ ْ ُّ َ َ ْ َ َ َ َ ْ َ َ ْ ُ ُ ْ َ ُ ْ َ ُ َ ِّ َ ُ َ ِّ َ ُ َ َ
duk;, LiR ssidkS'gal)kSÙlX LiSglsml/; ssidkS'g ‫ اﻷﻣ ُﺮ أﺷﺪ ﻣِﻦ أن‬:‫ﺎء ﻓﻨﻈ ُﺮ ﻧﻌﻀﻬﻢ إِﻰﻟ ﻧﻌ ٍﺾ ﻓﻘﺎل‬ ‫ﷲ ? اﻟﺮﺟﺎل واﻟﻨﺴ‬
ِ ‫) ﻳﺎ رﺳﻮل ا‬
َ ُْ ? ُ
al)kduk; sv$k'k...ß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê. Lrc[éêeyuk'kî Qgl . ( 56 / ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﺠﻟﻨﺔ‬، ( 6527 ) ‫ﻳ ِﻬﻤﻬﻢ ذاكِ ( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬
X YeildRéêuksm Lmk\[ i'[sdl![ eyukduk!lujî Yeilvd ÞYeilvdsg, c[Y fJdxk; ekgk<Ølgk; egc[eg; LS*lMkakS*lMk;
sg, tYedlgaln[ LijCIlcjdsx akD; dk\juigluj Qgkaj&[ do Srl)kdujS#?, fjgkSarjé
 ê eyukduk!lujî :ujClé
 ê, dlgU;
Mkd? fjgkSarjé
 ê eyukduk!lujî LfjSr)lX tYfSul zOgifgalujgj)k; LS/lX...ß é~kDlgj,
َْ َ ْ ََ َُ ُْ ْ َ ََ َ َ ْ ُّ ْ َ ْ ِّ َ َ ُ َ ْ َ ? َ ْ َ َ َ َ
‫اﻏﻴﺎ ﻗﺎد ًِرا ﺒﻟ أن ﻓﻤ ِﺸﻴﻪ ﺒﻟ َوﺟ ِﻬ ِﻪ ﻳـﻮم‬ ‫ﻦﻴ ِﻲﻓ‬
ِ ‫)ﻗﺎل أﻟﻴﺲ ا]ِي أﻣﺸﺎه ﺒﻟ اﻟﺮﺟﻠ‬
akc[hj;ê.
َ َ ْ
. ( 54 / ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻤﻟﻨﺎﻓﻘﻦﻴ‬، ( 6523 ) ‫اﻟ ِﻘﻴﺎﻣ ِﺔ ( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬ 115- ijvlgn)[ rjH)k'fjsRy goe; ijCkÓDkG:rjH rj
ÞTO Shld\[ Lisg g![ dlhjH rm\kilR dqjik=ir[ Li
sg Liclr rlxjH akD; dk\juigluj rm\kilR dqjik!luj '[ ijCpal)kd?
gj)kdujS#?...ß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê. Yeilvd fjgkSarjé
 ê eyuk'kî K\g;î L#l|k eyuk'kî
ً ْ ُ ُ ُ ْ َ َ َ ََْ َ َ َ َ َ ? ُ ً ُ ً ُ ً َ ُ َ ُ َْ ْ ُ ? ُ َ ْ َ ْ ْ ُ ِّ َ ُ َ ? َ ُ ? ُ َ ْ َ ? َ ً َ َ ? َ ْ َ َ
‫)إِﻧﻜﻢ ﺤﻣﺸﻮ ُر ون ﺣﻔﺎة ﻋ َﺮاة ﻏ ْﺮﻻ ﻋﻢ ﻗ َﺮأ ) ﻛﻤﺎ ﺑﺪأﻧﺎ أ ?ول ﺧﻠ ٍﻖ ﻧﻌِﻴﺪه َوﻋﺪا‬ ‫} َو ﻻ ﺤﺗﺴ َﻦﺒ اﷲ ? ﺬﻟﻓ ِﻼ ﻗﻤﺎ ﻓﻌﻤﻞ اﻟﻈﺎﻟ ِﻤﻮن إِﻏﻤﺎ ﻳﺆﺧ ُﺮﻫﻢ ِ َ(ﻮمٍ ﺗﺸﺨص ﻓِﻴ ِﻪ‬
َ َ ْ َ ْ َ َ ْ ُ ْ َ ُ ? ََ َ
ُ ‫ﺎﻣﺔ إﺑْ َﺮاﻫ‬ َ ?ُ ? ََْ َ َ ْ َ َ ْ ُ ُ ْ َ ْ ْ َ ُّ َ ْ َ َ ْ
َ ‫ـﺪ ُﻳ ُﻬ ْﻢ َﻫ‬
ٌ ‫ـﻮ‬ ُ ُ ‫ـﻦﻴ ُﻣ ْﻘـﻨﻲﻌ‬ ُ ‫اﻷَﺑْ َﺼ‬
َ ‫ﺎر * ُﻣ ْﻬﻄﻌ‬
) ‫( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬... ‫ِﻴﻢ‬ ِ ِ ‫ ﻳﻮم اﻟﻘِﻴ‬n‫ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ إِﻧﺎ ﻛﻨﺎ ﻓﺎ ِﻋﻠِﻦﻴ ( وأول ﻣﻦ ﻳﻜ‬ { ‫اء‬ ‫ـﻬﻢ ﻻ ﻳﺮﺗـﺪ إِ( ِﻬـﻢ ﻃـﺮﻓﻬﻢ وأﻓ ِﺌ‬ ‫ﺳ‬
ِ ِ ‫و‬‫ء‬ ‫ر‬ ِِ ِ ِ
( 58 ، 57 / ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﺠﻟﻨﺔ‬، ( 6526 ، 6525 ، 6524 (43-42:‫)إﺑﺮاﻫﻴﻢ‬
"A{IanIÄ {]hÀ¯n¨v sIm−ncn¡p¶Xns\¸än AÃmlp A{i² K\g;î TO ij<u\jH Qgkelm[ |pJckdX rak)[ dlnlrlik;î
\msW¶v \o hnNmcn¨v t]mIcpXv. I®pIÄ XÅnt¸mIp¶ Hcp (` LfjH seMfln[ T~[rk KaGé
êijH rj'[îYeilvdRé
êeyuk'kî
bm\Iamb) Znhkw hsc AhÀ¡p kabw \o«nsImSp¡pI am{Xam َ َْ َ ْ َ ْ ُ ُ َ َ َ َ ? َ َ َ َ ْ ِّ ُ ُ َُ ََْ
Wv sN¿p¶Xv. (A¶v) _²s¸«v HmSns¡m−pw, XeIÄ DbÀ¯n¸nSn ‫ـﺎف‬ ِ ‫ ﻳ ِﻐﻴـﺐ أﺣـﺪﻫﻢ ِﻲﻓ رﺷـ‬k‫) ﻳﻮم ﻓﻘﻮم اﺠ?ﺎس ﻟ َِﺮب اﻟﻌـﺎﻟ ِﻤﻦﻴ ( ﺣـ‬
ِ ‫ﺤ ِﻪ إِﻰﻟ أﻧﺼ‬
¨v sIm−pw (AhÀ hcpw) AhcpsS ZrjvSnIÄ Ahcnte¡v Xncn¨p َُْ ُ
hcnIbnÃ.AhcpsS a\ÊpIÄ iq\yhpambncn¡pw'(C{_mlow:42þ43) . ( 60 / ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﺠﻟﻨﺔ‬، ( 4939 ، 6531 ) ‫أذﻏﻴ ِﻪ( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬
ً َ َ َ َ َ ُ ْ ? ُ َ َ َ ْ َ ? َ ُ ? َ َ َ َ o َ ُ َ َ َ ْ َ ُ ُّ ُ ُ َ َ ْ َ "AsX, temIc£nXmhn¦te¡v P\§Ä Fgpt¶äv hcp¶ Znhkw'
‫ـﻮاﺑﺎ‬ ‫} ﻳﻮم ﻓﻘﻮم اﻟﺮ وح واﻟﻤﻼﺋ ِﻜﺔ ﺻﻔﺎ ﻻ ﻓﺘﻠﻜﻤﻮن إ ِﻻ ﻣﻦ أذِن اﻟﺮﻤﺣﻦ وﻗﺎل ﺻ‬ Þrj*xjH vjulxkdX fsRy svij isg ijuG/jH ak*k'ig[
isguk!ldk;ß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê.
(38 :‫{ )اﺠﺒﺄ‬
L~o|kssyyé
ê eyuk'kî YeilvdRé
 ê salqjuk'kî
ُُْ َُْ ً َ َ ْ َ َْ ُْ ُ َ َ َْ ? َ َ َ ْ ََْ ُ
"dqlpw ae¡pIfpw AWnbmbn \nÂ¡p¶ Znhkw. ]caImcpWnI
ُ َْ
\mb AÃmlp A\phmZw \ÂInbn«pÅh\pw kXyw ]dªn«pÅh ‫ﺠﻤﻬﻢ‬
ِ ‫ﻠ‬‫ﻳ‬ ‫و‬ ‫اﺨ‬‫ِر‬
‫ذ‬ ‫ﻦﻴ‬ ‫ﻌ‬
ِ ‫ﺒ‬‫ﺳ‬ ‫ض‬ ِ ‫ر‬ ‫ ﻳﺬﻫ َﺐ ﻋ َﺮﻗﻬﻢ ِﻲﻓ اﻷ‬k‫) ﻓﻌ َﺮق اﺠ?ﺎس ﻳﻮم اﻟ ِﻘﻴﺎﻣ ِﺔ ﺣ‬
\paÃmsX A¶v kwkmcn¡pIbnÃ' (\_Av : 38). َُْ َ ََُْ ? َ
َ َ َ ْ َ ? َ َ َ َ َْ َ َ ‫ﻮب‬
ُ ُ ُْ َ َ ْ َ ْ ُ ْ ََْ . ( 61 / ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﺠﻟﻨﺔ‬، ( 6532 ) ‫( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬2) (‫ ﻓﺒﻠﻎ آذاﻏﻬﻢ‬k ‫ﺣ‬
‫ِﻴﻢ وﻻ‬
ٍ ‫ﻤﺣ‬ ‫ِﻦ‬
‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻦﻴ‬‫ﻤ‬ِ ِ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ِﻠﻈ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻦﻴ‬‫ﻤ‬ِ ‫ﻇ‬
ِ ‫ﺎﻛ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﺟ‬
ِ ِ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻨ‬ ‫اﺤﻟ‬ ‫ى‬ ‫ﻠ‬‫ﻘ‬‫اﻟ‬ ‫ذ‬
ِ ‫إ‬
ِ ِ‫ﺔ‬
ِ ‫ﻓ‬ ‫ز‬‫ﻵ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫م‬ ‫} وأﻧﺬِرﻫﻢ ﻳﻮ‬ ÞLiclr rxjH wr*X ijuG/jH ak*k'fln[, L*jsr Li
ُ َُ َ
(18:‫ﻴع ﻓﻄﺎع { )ﺬﻟﻓﺮ‬ ٍ ‫ﺷ ِﻔ‬ gksm ijuG/kdX >oajujH tqkef[ akqalujgj)k;, L*jsr vjh
"Bk¶amb B kw`h¯nsâ Znhks¯¸än \o AhÀ¡v ap¶dnbn ulxkdxksm svij isg ijuG/jH ak*k'fln[ß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê
¸p \ÂIpI. AXmbXv lrZb§Ä sXm−¡pgnIfpsS ASps¯¯p Tf[Selsh LriPj |pJckdX dlnlik'fln[.
¶, AhÀ izmkaS¡n¸nSn¨hcmbncn¡p¶ kµÀ`w. A{IaImcnIÄ
¡v Dä_Ôphmtbm kzoImcy\mb ip]mÀiI\mtbm Bcpw Xs¶bn 117- YeiG\r*X YepGCj/j)s/mk'fjsRyuk;, ijvlgn
Ã' (apAvan³:18). uksmuk; goe; ijCkÓDkG:rjH tYedlgaln[ ijCpJdgj)k
َ َ ََْ َ َْ ُُ َ ْ َ َ َْ 'f[?
(4:‫ﻦﻴ أﻟﻒ ﺳﻨ ٍﺔ { )اﻤﻟﻌﺎرج‬ ‫ﺴ‬
ِ ‫} ِﻲﻓ ﻳﻮمٍ ﺎﻛن ﻣِﻘﺪاره ﻤﺧ‬
"A¼Xn\mbncw sImÃ¯nsâ AfhpÅXmb Hcp Znhk¯nÂ ae K\g;î
ٌ َ َ ْ ُ ْ ََْ َ َ ُ ْ ُ َ َْ
¡pIfpw BXvamhpw Ah¦te¡v Ibdnt¸mIp¶p' (aBcnPv:4). (18:‫} ﻳﻮﻣﺌِ ٍﺬ ﻳﻌ َﺮﺿﻮن ﻻ ﺨﺗﻰﻔ ﻣِﻨﻜﻢ ﺧﺎﻓِﻴﺔ { )اﺤﻟﺎﻗﺔ‬
َ َ ? َ ُّ َ ْ ُ َ ُ ْ َ َ
(31:‫} ﺳﻨﻔ ُﺮغ ﻟﻜﻢ ﻛﻓﻬﺎ اﺨﻛﻘﻼ ِن { )اﻟﺮﻤﺣﻦ‬ "At¶ Znhkw \n§Ä {]ZÀin¸n¡s¸Sp¶XmWv. bmsXmcp adª
Imcyhpw \n§fnÂ \n¶v adªp t]mIp¶XIÃ' (lmJvJx :18).
َ َ َ ْ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ َ َ ُ ُ ْ ْ َ َ o َ َ ِّ َ َ َ ُ ُ َ
"tl; `mcn¨ c−v kaql§tf, \n§fpsS Imcy¯n\mbn \mw Hgn
ªncn¡p¶XmWv' dlvam³:31). (48:‫ﺟﺌﺘﻤﻮﻧﺎ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺧﻠﻘﻨﺎﻛﻢ أ ?ول ﻣ ?ﺮةٍ { )اﻟﻜﻬﻒ‬ ِ ‫} وﻋ ِﺮﺿﻮا ﺒﻟ رﺑﻚ ﺻﻔﺎ ﻟﻘﺪ‬
"\nsâ c£nXmhnsâ ap¼msI AhÀ AWnbWnbmbn {]ZÀin¸n¡
116- ijvlgn)[ rjH)k'fjsRy goe; Yeilvd ck'\jH s¸SpIbpw sN¿pw. (A¶h³ ]dbpw:) \n§sf \mw BZyXhW kr
rj'[ ijCpal)kd? jvSn¨ {]Imcw \n§fnXm \½psS ASp¯v h¶ncn¡p¶p' (AÂI
Av^v : 48).
َ ُ َ ُ ْ ُ َ َ َ ُ ِّ َ ُ ْ ? ً ْ َ ? ُ ِّ ُ ْ ُ ُ ْ َ َ ْ َ َ
ُ ‫ إ َذا َﺟ‬k? ‫ﻮن * َﺣ‬ 118- Yeilvdck'\jH TfjsRy ijSC<n; t*jsruln[?
‫ﺎءوا‬ ِ ‫} وﻳﻮم ﺤﻧﺮﺸ ﻣِﻦ ﻞﻛ أﻣ ٍﺔ ﻓﻮﺟﺎ ﻣِﻤﻦ ﻳﻜﺬب ﺑِﺂﻳﺎﺗ ِﻨﺎ ﻓﻬﻢ ﻳﻮزﻋ‬
ُ ْ َْ َ ََ َ َ ُ َْ َ ُْ ُْ َ َ َْ ًْ َ ُ ُ َْ َ ُْْ? َ َ َ َ
‫ﻗﺎل أﻛﺬﻧﺘﻢ ﺑِﺂﻳ ِﺎ َوﻟﻢ ﺤﺗِﻴﻄﻮا ﺑِﻬﺎ ﻋِﻠﻤﺎ أم ﻣـﺎذا ﻛﻨـﺘﻢ ﻳﻌﻤﻠـﻮن * ووﻗـع اﻟﻘـﻮل‬ K\g;î Plglx; |pJckdX rak)[ dlnlik'fln[. YeilvdRé
ê
َ ُ َْ َ ْ ُ َ َُ َ َ ْ َْ َ eyuk'kî
(85-83:‫ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻬﻢ ﺑِﻤﺎ ﻇﻠﻤﻮا ﻓﻬﻢ ﻻ ﻓﻨ ِﻄﻘﻮن { )اﺠﻤﻞ‬ ُ َ َ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ َ َ ُ ُ ُ َ َ ْ َ َ ُ ْ ُ ْ َ َ َ ِّ ُ َ َ ْ َ ُ ْ َ
"Hmtcm kapZmb¯nÂ \n¶pw \½psS ZrjvSm´§sf \ntj[n¨v X ‫ ﻗﻠﺖ أﻟﻴﺲ ﻓﻘﻮل اﷲ ? ﻳﻌﺎﻰﻟ ) ﻓﺴﻮف ﺤﻳﺎﺳـﺐ‬:‫) ﻣﻦ ﻧﻮﻗ ِﺶ اﺤﻟ ِﺴﺎب ﻋﺬب ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‬
ُ َْ َ َ َ ً َ ً َ
Åp¶ Hmtcm kwLs¯ \mw Hcpan¨pIq«pIbpw, A§s\ AhÀ {I . (‫ﺮﻴا ( ﻗﺎل ذﻟ ِِﻚ اﻟﻌ ْﺮض( )رواه اﻛﺨﺎري وﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﺴ‬
ِ ‫ﺣِﺴﺎﺑﺎ ﻳ‬
a¯nÂ \nÀ¯s¸SpIbpw sN¿p¶ Znhks¯ (HmÀ¡pI.) A§s\
Þ:sg(jhk; ijvlgnsu c;~r[Pj&[ fG)j)kdulsn(jH Li
AhÀ h¶p IgnªmÂ Ah³ ]dbpw: Fsâ ZrjvSm´§sf¸än Xn
I¨pw a\Ênem¡msX \n§Ä Ahsb \ntj[n¨v XÅpIbmtWm Sn R CjÊj)s/mk'fln[, LS/lX :ujClé
ê eyuk'kî BlR ey
bvXXv? AXÃ, F´mWv \n§Ä sNbvXp sIm−ncp¶Xv.? AhÀ A Ékî L#l|k T*sr eyuk'jS#?î Þixsg hxjfalu ijvlgnul
{Iaw {]hÀ¯n¨Xp \nan¯w (in£sb¸änbpÅ) hm¡v AhcpsS n[ rm\s/mkdß LS/lX fjgkSarjé
ê eyukduk!lujî Lf[ wr
taÂ h¶p `hn¨p. At¸mÄ AhÀ (bmsXm¶pw) DcnbmSpIbnÃ.' *X)[ Ligksm ele*X Yedmal)j LiG Lf[ svu[fjMks!
(\wev : 83þ85)
َ َْ ْ َ ْ َ ْ َ َ ْ َُ َ ْ َ ْ َُ ً َ ْ َ ُ ? ُ ُ ْ َ َ َْ
ً ْ ‫ـﺎل َذ ?رةٍ َﺧ‬
َ َ‫ـﺮﻴا ﻳ‬
'[ Lisg S~lPUs/mk\hkaln[ß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê. YeilvdRé
ê
* ُ‫ـﺮه‬ ‫} ﻳﻮﻣﺌِ ٍﺬ ﻳﺼﺪر اﺠﺎس أﺷﺘﺎﺗﺎ ﻟ ِﺮﻴوا أﻗﻤﺎﻟﻬﻢ * ﻓﻤﻦ ﻓﻌﻤﻞ ﻣِﺜﻘ‬ iJ!k; eyuk'f[ Lrc[~[rk alhjd[éê K`gj)k'kî
َ o َ ?َ َ َْ ََْْ ْ َ َ ًَ َ َْ ْ َ َ َ َ ْ َ َ َْ َ َ ُ ََُ َ َ ْ ََْ َ ْ ُ َُ ُ َُ
(8-6:‫ﺮﺷا ﻳ َﺮهُ { )اﻟﺰﻟﺰﻟﺔ‬ ٍ‫وﻣﻦ ﻓﻌﻤﻞ ﻣِﺜﻘﺎل ذرة‬ ‫ﺎء ﺑِﺎﻟﺎﻜﻓ ِِﺮ ﻳﻮم اﻟﻘِﻴﺎﻣ ِﺔ ﻓﻴﻘﺎل ُ أ َرأﻳـﺖ ﻟـﻮ ﺎﻛن ﻟـﻚ ﻣِـﻞ ُء اﻷر ِض ذﻫﺒـﺎ‬ ‫)ﻓﻘﻮل ﺠﻳ‬
َ َ ْ َ ْ ُ َ َ
َ ْ ْ ُ ُ ََُ َْ َ ُ ََُ ََْ َ ُْ َ
"At¶ Znhkw a\pjyÀ ]e kwL§fmbn ]pds¸Sp¶XmWv. AhÀ ُ َ ْ ‫ﺖ ُﺳﺌِﻠ َﺖ َﻣﺎ ُﻫ َﻮ أﻳ‬
* ‫ﺮﺴـ ﻣِـﻦ ذﻟ ِـﻚ‬ ‫ ﻗﺪ ﻛﻨ‬:‫أﻛﻨﺖ ﻳﻔﺘﺪِي ﺑ ِ ِﻪ ﻓﻴﻘﻮل ﻏﻌﻢ ﻓﻴﻘﺎل‬
َ ُْ َ ْ َ َ َ َ ْ ََ َ َ ْ ُ َ ْ َ َ ُ َ َ ُ ْ َ َ ْ َ َ
¡v AhcpsS IÀ½§Ä ImWn¡s¸tS−Xn\mbn«v. At¸mÄ BÀ H
ْ ُ
cp AWphnsâ Xq¡w \³a sNbvXncp¶pthm Ah\Xv ImWpw. BÀ §ِ ‫ﺮﺸـك‬ِ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻻ‬ ‫ن‬ ‫أ‬ ‫م‬ ‫آد‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ِ ‫ـﻠ‬ ‫ﺻ‬ ‫ﻲﻓ‬ِ ‫ ﻓﻘﺪ ﺳﺄﺤﻛﻚ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻮ أﻫﻮن ﻣِﻦ ﻫﺬا وأﻧ‬:‫و رواﻳﺔ‬
‫ﺖ‬
Hcp AWphnsâ Xq¡w Xn³a sNbvXncp¶pthm Ah³ AXpw Im َ ْ ِّ ? َ ْ َ َ َ
Wpw' (kÂkex : 6þ8) . ‫اﻟﺮﺸك ( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري وﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﻓﺄﻧﻴﺖ إ ِﻻ‬
َ ُ َ ْ َ ُ َ ? َ َ َ ْ َ ْ ُ ? َ َ ْ َ َ َ ِّ َ َ َ ÞLiclr rlxjH LijCIlcjsu sdl![igjduk;, LiSrlm[ Svl
(93-92:‫ﻦﻴ * ﻗﻤﺎ ﺎﻛﻧﻮا ﻓﻌﻤﻠﻮن { )اﺤﻟﺠﺮ‬‫} ﻓﻮ رﺑﻚ ﻟﻨﺴﺄﺠﻬﻢ أ ﻤﺟ ِﻌ‬
pj)kduk; sv$k;. rjr)[ >oaj rjysu cIGn; h>j&lH TfjH
"F¶mÂ \nsâ c£nXmhns\¯s¶bmW, Ahsc apgph³ \mw
rj'[ gÊs/mkilR rJuf[ edgaluj rHdkSal? LiR eyuk;î
tNmZyw sN¿pI Xs¶ sN¿pw. AhÀ {]hÀ¯n¨v sIm−ncp¶Xns\
Lsf, t'lH rJ ark<UsRy akfkdjhlujgk'S/lX rS'lm[ Svl
kw_Ôn¨v' (lnPvdv :92þ93).
َ ُ ُ ْ َ ُْ? ُْ ُ pj&f[ ixsg rjÍlgalu dlgUalujgk'k, Ls#(jH ixsg svyju
(24:‫} َوﻗ ِﻔﻮﻫﻢ إِﻏﻬﻢ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻮن { )اﻟﺼﺎﻓﺎت‬ Qgk dlgUalujgk'k, t'jH e([ SvG)gkf[ t'lujgk'k, eSÊ,
"Ahsc \n§sfm¶p \nÀ¯pI. AhtcmSv tNmZyw sNt¿−XmIp rJ t'jH CjG)[ svu[fkß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê. YeilvdRé
 ê ey
¶p' (kzm^v^m¯v: 24). uk'kî
َ َ ُ ْ َ َ ْ َ ُ ُ ْ َ َ ٌ َ ُ ْ ُ ُ َ ْ َ َ ُ َ ْ َ َ ْ َ ُ ُّ َ ُ ُ ِّ َ ُ َ ? ٌ َ َ ْ ُ ْ َ 119- ]mkdX ijfgn; sv$k'fjsRy goe; ijCkÓDkG:rj
‫) ﻣﺎ ﻣِﻨﻜﻢ أﺣﺪ إ ﻻ ﺳﻴﻠﻜﻤﻪ رﺑﻪ ﻟﻴﺲ ﺑﻴﻨﻪ وﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺮﻤﺟﺎن ﻓﻴﻨﻈﺮ أﻓﻤـﻦ ﻣِﻨـﻪ ﻓـﻼ‬
ْ ََ َ َْ ُ ُ ََْ َ ? َ َ ? َ َ َ ُْ ََ ْ َ ُ َْ َ َ ْ َ ?َ َ ? َ sRy Lmjc[Flr\jH ijigj)kd?
‫ﻦﻴ ﻳﺪﻳـ ِﻪ‬ ‫ﻳ َﺮى إِﻻ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺪم ﻣِﻦ ﻗﻤ ِﻠ ِﻪ َوﻳﻨﻈ ُﺮ أﺷﺄم ﻣِﻨﻪ ﻓﻼ ﻳ َﺮى إِﻻ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺪم وﻳﻨﻈﺮ ﻧ‬
َ ِّ َ َ َ ْ َ ْ َ ِّ ْ َ َ ? ُ ? َ ْ َ َ َ ْ َ ? ? َ َ َ K\g;î L#l|k eyuk'kî
‫ﺎر َوﻟﻮ ﺑ ِ ِﺸﻖ ﻳﻤ َﺮةٍ َوﻟﻮ ﺑِﻜﻠِﻤ ٍﺔ ﻃﻴﺒ ٍﺔ( )رواه‬ ‫ﻓﻼ ﻳ َﺮى إِﻻ اﺠﺎر ﺗ ِﻠﻘﺎء وﺟ ِﻬ ِﻪ ﻓﺎﻳﻘﻮا اﺠ‬ َ َ ْ َ َْ َُ ُ ُْ َ ُ ُ
ً ‫ﺎﻣ ِﺔ ﻛ َِﺘﺎﺑًﺎ ﻳَ ْﻠ َﻘـﺎهُ َﻣ ْﻨ ُﺸ‬ َ َْ َْ َْ ?َُ
* ‫ـﻮرا‬ ‫ﺎن أﻟ َﺰﻣﻨﺎهُ ﻃﺎﺋ َِﺮهُ ِﻲﻓ ﻗﻨ ِﻘ ِﻪ وﺨﻧ ِﺮج ﻳﻮم اﻟ ِﻘﻴ‬
ٍ ‫ إِﻧﺴ‬ìْ ‫} و‬
. (‫اﻛﺨﺎري وﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ َ ْ
ً َ َ ْ َ ََْ َ َْ َ َ َ َ َْ َ
(14-13:‫ا(ﻮم ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﺣ ِﺴﻴﺒﺎ { )اﻹﺮﺳاء‬ ‫اﻗﺮأ ﻛ ِﺘﺎﺑﻚ ﻛﻰﻔ ﺑِﻨﻔ ِﺴﻚ‬
ÞL#l|k rj*xjH t#liSglmk; c;clgj)k;, L#l|kijrk; Li
"Hmtcm a\pjy¶pw Ahsâ iIp\w Ahsâ Igp¯nÂ Xs¶ \mw
rkajmujH Qgk egj>l<drkak!lujgj)kduj#, LiR Tmf[ >lz
_Ôn¨ncn¡p¶p DbnÀs¯gpt¶Â]nsâ \mfnÂ Hcp {KÙw \mah
S\)[ Srl)k;, Lijsm Lir[ LiR YeiG\j& YeiG\ra#l
¶v th−n ]pds¯Sp¡p¶XmWv. AXv \nhÀ¯n sh¡s¸«Xmbn A
sf dlnlrlij#, LiR fsRy Tmf[ >lzS\)[ Srl)k; Lij
h³ Is−¯pw. \o \nsâ {KÙw hmbn¨pt\m¡pI. \ns¶Êw_
smuk; flR YeiG\j&f#lsf dlnlrlik'j#, L*jsr LiR
Ôn¨nSt¯mfw IW¡v t\m¡m³ C¶v \o Xs¶ aXn. (F¶v Ah
fsRy ak'jSh)[ Srl)kSÙlX LisRy akD\jr[ Srsg rgda t\mSv A¶v ]dbs¸Spw)' (CkvdmAv: 13þ14)
#lsf dlnlrlik'j#, Lfksdl![ rj*X Qgk dlg) vJÔ[ ْ َ ُ ُ ُ ُّ َ َ
sdls!(jhk; rgds\ coÊj)kd, r# iG\alr; sdls!(j (10:‫ﺮﺸت { )اﺤﻛﻜﻮﻳﺮ‬ ِ ‫ِذا اﻟﺼﺤﻒ ﻧ‬Ø‫} و‬
hk; coÊj)kdß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê. YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî "(IÀ½§Ä tcJs¸Sp¯nb) GSpIÄ Xpd¶psh¡s¸Spt¼mÄ' (X
ُ ُ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ ْ َ ُ ُ َ َ ْ َ َ ُ َ َ َ َ َ َ ? َ ِّ ْ ْ ُ ُ َ َ ُ ْ َ IvhoÀ : 10).
‫ ﻳﻀع ﻛﻨﻔﻪ ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ ﻓﻴﻘﻮل ﻋ ِﻤﻠﺖ ﻛﺬا َوـﺬا ﻓﻴﻘـﻮل‬k‫) ﻳﺪﻧﻮ أﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﻣِﻦ َرﺑ ِﻪ ﺣ‬ َ َ َ ََََْ َ َ ُ ََُ ? َ ْ ُ َ ْ ُْ َََ ُ َ ْ َ ُ َ
َ ْ َ َ ُ ْ َ َ ِّ ُ ُ َ ? ُ ُ ُ ِّ َ ُ َ ْ َ َ ُ ُ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ ْ َ ُ ُ َ َ ْ َ َ ‫ـﺎل ﻫـﺬا‬
ِ ‫}وو ِﺿع اﻟﻜِﺘﺎب ﻓﺮﺘى اﻟﻤﺠ ِﺮﻣِﻦﻴ ﻣﺸ ِﻔ ِﻘﻦﻴ ﻣِﻤﺎ ﻓِﻴ ِﻪ وﻳﻘﻮﻟﻮن ﻳﺎ وﻳﻠﺘﻨﺎ ﻣ‬
‫ـﺮﺘت ﻋﻠﻴـﻚ ِﻲﻓ‬ ‫ ﺳ‬kِ‫ﻏﻌﻢ وﻳﻘﻮل ﻋ ِﻤﻠﺖ ﻛﺬا وﺬا ﻓﻴﻘﻮل ﻏﻌﻢ ﻓﻴﻘﺮره ﻋﻢ ﻓﻘـﻮل إ‬ َ َ ً َ ُ َ َ ُ َ َ َ َ َ ْ َ ? ًَ َ َ َ ًَ َ ُ َُ َ َ ْ
َ ْ َ ْ َ َ َ ُ ْ َ َ َ َ َ ْ ُّ ‫ـﺎﺮﺿا وﻻ‬
ِ ‫ﺣ‬ ‫ﺎب ﻻ ﻓﻐﺎدِر ﺻ ِﻐﺮﻴة وﻻ ﻛﺒِﺮﻴة إِﻻ أﺣﺼﺎﻫﺎ ووﺟـﺪوا ﻣـﺎ ﻋ ِﻤﻠـﻮا‬ ِ ‫اﻟﻜِﺘ‬
(‫ا(ﻮم ( )أﺧﺮﺟﻪ اﻛﺨﺎري‬ ‫اﻏﻴﺎ ﻓﺄﻧﺎ أ ﻏ ِﻔﺮﻫﺎ ﻟﻚ‬ ً َ َ َ ُّ َْ
ÞQgk ijCIlcj fsRy gÊjflikaluj Lmk)k'k, L#l|k LS`|
(49:‫ﻓﻈﻠ ُِﻢ َرﺑﻚ أﺣﺪا{ )اﻟﻜﻬﻒ‬
\jsRy ele*X ay&[ si)kduk; selyk)kduk; sv$k'f[ i
"(IÀ½§fpsS) tcJ sh¡s¸Spw. At¸mÄ IpähmfnIsf, AXnep
sg, t'jM[ Svlpj)k;î rJ T' T' dlgU; svu[fjS#, LS`|; e
ÅXns\¸än `bhnlzecmb \nebnÂ \n\¡v ImWmw. AhÀ ]dbpw:
At¿m! R§Ä¡v \miw. CsXs´mcp tcJbmWv? sNdptXm hep
yuk;î Lsf, iJ!k; Svlpj)k'kî rJ T' T' dlgU; svu[fjS#,
tXm Bb H¶pw Xs¶ AXv IrXyambn tcJs¸Sp¯msX hn«pIfbp
LS`|; eyuk;î Lsf, L*jsr Lf[ c[FjgJdgj)k'k, ej'Jm[
¶nÃtÃm! X§Ä {]hÀ¯n¨sXms¡ (tcJbnÂ) \nehnepÅXmbn
L#l|k LiSrlm[ eyuk;î BlR : ele*sx#l; pkrjulijH
AhÀ Is−¯pw. \nsâ c£nXmhv bmsXmcmtfmSpw A\oXn ImWn
si&[ LrUgjH rj'[ ay&[ si&jgk'k, TS' pjic; Blrf[ rjr ¡pIbnÃ' (AÂIAv^v: 49).
)[ selyk\[ fgk'kß é~kDlgjê. َ ُ ِّ َ ُ َ َ ِّ َ َ ْ ُْ َ ُ ََُ َ َُ َ َ ُ ْ َ ?ََ
‫ ﻣﻼ ٍق‬k‫ ﻇﻨﻨﺖ ﻛ‬kِ‫وﻲﺗ ﻛ ِﺘﺎﺑﻪ ﻧِﻴ ِﻤﻴﻨِ ِﻪ ﻓﻴﻘﻮل ﻫﺎؤم اﻗ َﺮ ُءوا ﻛ ِﺘﺎﻧِﻴﻪ * إ‬
ِ ‫}ﻓﺄﻣﺎ ﻣﻦ أ‬
ُ َ ْ َ ُُ ٌ َ َ َ ُ ُ ُ َ َ ? َ َ َ َ ََُ َ َ ¨p IqSnbXnÂ \n¶ÃmsX aäp BlmchpanÃ. sXäpImcÃmsX AXp
‫اﺮﺷﺑـﻮا‬ ‫اﺿﻴ ٍﺔ * ِﻲﻓ ﺟﻨ ٍﺔ ﺨ ِ( ٍﺔ * ﻗﻄﻮﻓﻬﺎ داﻏِﻴﺔ * ﻠﻛـﻮا و‬ ِ ‫ﺣﺴﺎﻧِﻴﻪ * ﻓﻬﻮ ِﻲﻓ ﻋِﻴﺸ ٍﺔ ر‬ ِ
ْ َ َ َْ َ ُ ُ َ َ ِ َ ُ َ َ َ ُ َ
ْ َ ? َ َ َْ ?َ َ
َُْْ ْ َ ً َ
`£n¡pIbnÃ’ (lmJvJx :19 þ37).
َ َُ َ َ ُ ْ َ ?ََ
‫ﺎ(ﺘ ِﻲﻨ ﻟـﻢ‬ ‫وﻲﺗ ﻛ ِﺘﺎﺑﻪ ﺑ ِ ِﺸﻤﺎِ ﻓﻴﻘﻮل ﻳ‬ ِ ‫ﻫﻨِﻴﺌﺎ ﺑِﻤﺎ أﺳﻠﻔﺘﻢ ِﻲﻓ اﻷﻳﺎمِ اﺨﻟ ِﺎ( ِﺔ * وأﻣﺎ ﻣﻦ أ‬ (7:‫وﻲﺗ ﻛ ِﺘﺎﺑﻪ ﻧِﻴ ِﻤﻴﻨِ ِﻪ { )اﻹﻧﺸﻘﺎق‬
ِ ‫} ﻓﺄ ﻣ ﺎ ﻣ ﻦ أ‬
َ َْ ْ َ َ َ ََْ َ َ َ َ َْ َْ ّ َ َ ُ
* ‫ﺎ(ﻪ‬ َ ِ ‫ﺎﺿ َﻴ َﺔ * َﻣﺎ أ ْﻟ َﻰﻨ َﻗ ِّﻲﻨ َﻣ‬
ِ ‫ﺎ(ﺘﻬﺎ ﺎﻛﻧﺖ اﻟﻘ‬ ‫أوت ﻛ ِﺘﺎﻧِﻴﻪ * َوﻟﻢ أد ِر ﻣﺎ ﺣِﺴﺎﻧِﻴﻪ * ﻳ‬
"F¶mÂ (]ctemI¯v) GsXmcph¶v Xsâ tcJ heXpssI¿nÂ \
ÂIs¸«pthm' (C³inJmJv:7)
َُ َْ َ ْ ? ُ ُ ُّ َ َ َ ْ ‫ﻚ َﻗ ِّﻲﻨ ُﺳ ْﻠ َﻄﺎﻏ ِّﻴﻪ * ُﺧ ُﺬوهُ َﻓ ُﻐﻠُّﻮهُ * ُﻋ ?ﻢ‬ َ ََ ْ َ ُ َ َ َ ُ ْ َ ? ََ
‫ﺴـﻠ ٍﺔ ذرﻗﻬـﺎ‬ ِ ‫اﺠﻟﺤِﻴﻢ ﺻـﻠﻮه * ﻋـﻢ ِﻲﻓ ِﺳﻠ‬ ‫ﻫﻠ‬ (10:‫وﻲﺗ ﻛ ِﺘﺎﺑﻪ َو َر َاء ﻇﻬ ِﺮه ِ { )اﻹﻧﺸﻘﺎق‬
ِ ‫} وأﻣﺎ ﻣﻦ أ‬
َ َ َ ُّ َ َ َْ ُ ُْ َ َ َ ُ? ُ ُ ُ ْ َ ً َ ُْ َ
ِ ‫ـﻴﻢ * َو ﻻ ﺤﻳُـﺾ ﺒﻟ َﻃﻌ‬ ِ ‫ﺳﺒﻌﻮن ذ َِراﺨ ﻓﺎﺳﻠﻜﻮه * إِﻧﻪ ﺎﻛن ﻻ ﻳﺆﻣِﻦ ﺑِـﺎ‬
"F¶mÂ GsXmcph\v Xsâ tcJ Ahsâ apXpInsâ ]n¶neqsS
‫ـﺎم‬ ِ ‫ﷲ ? اﻟﻌ ِﻈ‬ sImSp¡s¸«pthm' (C³inJmJv:10)
? ُُ ُ َْ َ ْ ْ ? ٌ َ َ َ َ ٌ َ َ ُ َ َ ْ َْ َُ َ ْ َ َ ْ ْ TO :u\[ covj/j)k'f[ :G)lSnl ihf[ ssd$jH
‫ِﻦﻴ * ﻻ ﻳﺄﻛﻠﻪ إ ِﻻ‬ ٍ ‫ﻠ‬‫ِﺴ‬ ‫ﻏ‬ ‫ِﻦ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻻ‬ ِ ‫إ‬ ‫ﺎم‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻃ‬ ‫ﻻ‬ ‫و‬ * ‫ِﻴﻢ‬‫ﻤﺣ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﺎﻫ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫م‬‫ﻮ‬ (‫ا‬ ‫ﺲ‬ ‫ﻴ‬ ‫ﻠ‬‫ﻓ‬ * ‫ِﻦﻴ‬
ِ ‫ﻜ‬ ‫ﺴ‬ ‫اﻟ ِﻤ‬ ]mkdX rHdk'f[ Li'[ akR>lz\jhosmuk;, :G)lSnl Tm
َ ُ َْ f[ ssd$jH ]mkdX rHdk'f[ Lir[ ejR>lz\jhosmukaln[
(37 - 19 :‫اﺨﻟﺎﻃِﺌﻮن ( )اﺤﻟﺎﻗﺔ‬
rHdkd. L#l|kijSrlm[ Cgn; Svlpj)k'k.
"F¶mÂ heXpssIbnÂ Xsâ tcJ \ÂIs¸«h³ ]dbpw: CXm F
sâ {KÙw hmbn¨p t\m¡q. XoÀ¨bmbpw Rm³ hnNmcn¨ncp¶p. 120- Tfjr[ fjgkck'\jH rj'[ sfxji[ eyukd?
Rm³ Fsâ hnNmcWsb t\cntS−n hcpsa¶v. AXn\mÂ Ah³
Xr]vXnIcamb PohnX¯nemIp¶p. D¶Xamb kzÀK¯nÂ. Ahbn K\g;î TO ij<u\jH Plglx; |pJckdX K![. LfjH seMfl
se ]g§Ä ASp¯p hcp¶hbmIp¶p. Ignªpt]mb Znhk§fn n[ flsq sdlmk)k'f[. YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî
َ َ َ َْ ُ ْ َ ُُ َ ُ َ ُ َ َ َ ْ َ َ َ َ َ ? َ ِّ ْ ْ ُْ َ ُْ
‫ ﻳﻀع ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ ﻛﻨﻔﻪ ﻓﻴﻘ ِّﺮ ُرهُ ﺑِﺬﻧﻮﺑ ِ ِﻪ ﻳﻌ ِﺮف ذﻧ‬k‫ اﻟﻤﺆﻣ ُِﻦ ﻣِﻦ َرﺑ ِﻪ ﺣ‬-‫) ﻳﺪ‬
Â \n§Ä ap³Iq«n sNbvXXnsâ êambn \n§Ä B\µt¯msS
Xn¶pIbpw IpSn¡pIbpw sNbvXp sImÅpI. (F¶v AhtcmSv ]db ‫ـﺐ ﻛـﺬا؟‬
َ َ َ ْ َ َ ْ ُّ َ ُ ْ َ َ ُ ُ َ َ ْ َ ? َ ُ ْ َ ِّ َ ُ ُ َ ُ ْ َ ُ ُ َ
‫اﻏﻴـﺎ َوأﻏ ِﻔ ُﺮﻫـﺎ ﻟـﻚ‬
s¸Spw.) F¶mÂ CSXp I¿nÂ {KÙw \ÂIs¸«h\mIs« C{]Imcw
‫ﺮﺘﻳﻬﺎ ِﻲﻓ‬ ‫ ﺳ‬:‫ﻦﻴ( ﻓﻴﻘﻮل‬ ِ ‫ أﻋ ِﺮف ﻓﻘﻮل رب أﻋ ِﺮف )ﻣﺮﻳ‬:‫ﻓﻘﻮل‬
]dbp¶XmWv. lm! Fsâ {KÙw F\n¡v \ÂIs¸SmXncps¶¦nÂ,
َ
ُ َ َ ََُ ُ ? ُ ْ َ َ ُ َ ?َ َ َ َ ُ َ َ ْ ُ ? ُ َ ْ َْ
Fsâ hnNmcW F´msW¶v Rm³ AdnbmXncps¶¦nÂ (F{X \ ‫وس‬ ِ ‫ـﺮون أ ِو اﻟﻜﻔـﺎر ﻓﻴﻨـﺎدى ﺒﻟ ر ُء‬ ‫ َوأﻣﺎ اﻵﺧ‬،‫ ﻋﻢ ﻳﻄ َﻮى ﺻﺤِ ﻴﻔﺔ ﺣﺴﻨﺎﺗ ِ ِﻪ‬،‫ا(ﻮم‬
¶mbncp¶p.) AXv (acWw) FÃmw Ahkm \n¸n¡p¶Xmbncps¶¦n
َ ? ََ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ ْ ِّ َ َ ُ َ َ َ ? َ ُ َ َ َْ
Â (F{X \¶mbncp¶p!) Fsâ [\w F\n¡v {]tbmP\s¸«nÃ. F (18:‫اﻷﺷﻬﺎ ِد ) ﻫﺆﻻءِ ا]ِﻳﻦ ﻛﺬﺑﻮا ﺒﻟ َرﺑ ِﻬﻢ أﻻ ﻟﻌﻨـﺔ اﷲ ?ِ ﺒﻟ اﻟﻈـﺎﻟِﻤِﻦﻴ ( )ﻫـﻮد‬
sâ A[nImcw F¶nÂ \n¶v \jvSs¸«p t]mbn. (At¸mÄ C{]Imcw َ ْ َ ُ َ َ ُ َْ ُ ُ ْ َ ْ َ َ ُ َ َ َ َ َ ْ َ ََ
IÂ]\bp−mIpw:) \n§Ä Ahs\ ]nSn¨v _Ô\¯nenSq. ]ns¶ ‫ﻴـﺐ ﺣﺒِﻴﺒـﻪ ﻳـﻮم‬ ِ‫ ﻳﺎ رﺳﻮل اﷲ ?ِ ﻫـﻞ ﻳـﺬﻛﺮ اﺤﻟﺒ‬:-‫ر اﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ‬- ‫وﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺨﺋ ِﺸﺔ‬
Ahs\ \n§Ä Pzen¡p¶ \cI¯nÂ {]thin¸n¡q. ]ns¶, Fgp َ َ ? َ َْ ََُْ ? َ َ ْ َْ ?َ َ َ َ َ َْ ?َ ُ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ ْ
‫ﺨﻳﻒ ﻓﻼ‬ ِ ‫ ﻓﺜﻘﻞ أو‬k‫ان ﺣ‬ ِ ‫ ﻳﺎ ﺨﺋ ِﺸﺔ أﻣﺎ ﻋِﻨﺪ ﺛﻼ ٍث ﻓﻼ أﻣﺎ ﻋِﻨﺪ اﻟ ِﻤﺰﻴ‬:‫اﻟ ِﻘﻴﺎﻣ ِﺔ ﻗﺎل‬
ُ ُ َْ َ َ َ َ َ َُْ َ َُْ ْ َ ? َ ُ ُ ْ ُ َ َ َ ْ ? ََ
]Xv apgw \ofapÅ Hcp N§ebnÂ Ahs\ \n§Ä {]thin¸n¡q.
َ
XoÀ¨bmbpw Ah³ alm\mb AÃmlphnÂ hnizkn¨ncp¶nÃ. km ‫ ﻓﺈِﻣﺎ أن ﻓﻌﻄﻰ ﻧِﻴ ِﻤﻴﻨِ ِﻪ أ ْو ﻓﻌﻄﻰ ﺑ ِ ِﺸﻤ ِﺎِ ﻓﻼ وﺣِﻦﻴ ﺨﻳـﺮج‬،‫ﺐ‬ ِ ‫وأﻣﺎ ﻋِﻨﺪ ﻳﻄﺎﻳ ِﺮ اﻟﻜ‬
‫ﺘ‬
[phn\v `£Ww sImSp¡phm³ Ah³ t{]mXvkmln¸n¨ncp¶panÃ.
AXn\mÂ C¶v ChnsS Ah¶v Hcp Dä_ÔphpanÃ. ZpÀ\ocpIÄ Hen
‫ و~ ﺳﻨﺪه اﺑـﻦ‬، ‫ واﻟﻠﻔﻆ‬، ( 110 / 6 ) ‫( ) ﺣﺴﻦ ( رواه أﻤﺣﺪ‬... ‫ﺎر‬ ? َ ٌُُ
ِ ‫ﻗﻨﻖ ﻣِﻦ اﺠ‬
:ujClé
ê eyuk'kî L#Sul Yeilvdsg, Qgk doMkdlgR fsRy
doMkdlgsr Liclr rlxjH QlG)kSal? fjgkSarjé ê eyukduk
‫ رواه أﻤﺣﺪ وﻓﻴـﻪ‬- ‫ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻋﻨﺪ أ داود ﻃﺮف ﻣﻨﻪ‬: ‫ وﻗﺎل اﻬﻟﻴﺜﻲﻤ ﻲﻓ اﻤﻟﺠﻤﻊ‬، ‫ﻬﻟﻴﻌﺔ‬ !lujî Þ:ujCl, ao'[ cÕG>\jH T#. t'lH fkhlcjH Zr;
‫ وﻗﺎل اﻟﺰﺑﻴﺪي ﺑﻌﺪ‬، ‫ وﻗﺪ وﺛﻖ وﺑﻘﻴﺔ رﺟﺎ رﺟﺎل اﻟﺼﺤﻴح‬، ‫اﺑﻦ ﻬﻟﻴﻌﺔ وﻫﻮ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ‬ fo*kSÙlX QlG)k;, t'lH dr; dkyukSÙlX T#, LfkSel
sh Yzr[F*X ssdalykSÙlX ihf[ d$jH h>j&lH QlG)k; t
‫ ورواه أﺑﻮ‬، ( 473 / 10 ‫ ا ِﻢْﺴِﺑ) إﺤﺗﺎف‬. ‫ إﺳﻨﺎده ﺛﻘﺎت ﺳﻮى اﺑﻦ ﻬﻟﻴﻌﺔ‬: ‫ﺮﺳد اﺤﻟﺪﻳﺚ‬ 'lH Tmf[ d$jH h>j)kSÙlX QlG)kduj#, LfkSelsh rgd
\jH rj'[ eky\[ igkSÙlqk; ... ß éL|[ap[, |crlu |pJc[, eh
‫ رواه أﺑﻮ داود ﻣـﻦ رواﻳـﺔ‬: ‫ ﻗﺎل اﻟﻌﺮاﻲﻗ‬، ( 578 / 4 ) ‫ واﺤﻟﺎﻛﻢ‬، ( 4755 ) ‫داود‬ en[}jfØlgk; TO |pJc[ pkG^halsn'[ eyÉjMk![ê.
: ‫ وﻗﺎل اﺤﻟﺎﻛﻢ‬، ( 473 / 10 ‫ ا ِﻢْﺴِﺑ) إﺤﺗﺎف‬. ‫ﺳﻨﺎده ﺟﻴﺪ‬z‫ و‬: ‫ ﺛﻢ ﻗﺎل‬، ‫اﺤﻟﺴﻦ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ‬
121- egShlds\ fkhlcjr[ ijCkÓDkG:rjH rj'[ sfxji[
‫ﻫﺬا ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺻﺤﻴح إﺳﻨﺎده ﺒﻟ ﺮﺷط اﻟﺸﻴﺨﻦﻴ ﻟﻮﻻ إرﺳﺎل ﻓﻴﻪ ﺑﻦﻴ اﺤﻟﺴﻦ وﺨﺋﺸﺔ‬ eyukd? t*jsruln[ YeiG\r*X fo)j dn)l)kd?
¥‫ ﺒﻟ أﻧﻪ ﻗﺪ ﺻﺤﺖ اﻟﺮواﻳﺎت أن اﺤﻟﺴﻦ ﺎﻛن ﻳﺪﺧﻞ وﻫﻮ ﺻﻲﺒ ﻣﺰﻨل ﺨﺋﺸـﺔ ر‬، K\g;î L#l|k eyuk'kî
?َ َ َْ َ َ ْ ًْ َ ٌ َْ َ ْ ُ َ َ َ َ ْ ْ َ ْ ْ َ َ َْ ُ َ ََ
، ‫ وﻗﺪ ﺳﻜﺖ ﻋﻨﻪ اﻹﻣﺎم أﺑﻮ داود‬. ‫ وواﻓﻘﻪ ﺒﻟ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺎل اﻫﻲﺒ‬، ‫اﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ وأم ﺳﻠﻤﺔ‬ ‫ِن ﺎﻛن ﻣِﺜﻘﺎل ﺣﺒ ٍﺔ‬Ø‫ﻳﻦ اﻟ ِﻘﺴط ِ َ(ﻮ ِم اﻟ ِﻘﻴﺎﻣ ِﺔ ﻓﻼ ﻳﻈﻠ ُﻢ ﻏﻔﺲ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ َو‬ ‫از‬
ِ ‫} وﻧﻀع اﻟ َﻤﻮ‬
َ
َ ‫ﻣ ِْﻦ َﺧ ْﺮ َدل أﺗَ ْﻴ َﻨﺎ ﺑ َﻬﺎ َو َﻰﻔ ﺑ َﻨﺎ َﺣﺎﺳﺒ‬
. ‫ وﺳﻜﺖ ﻋﻨﻪ اﻤﻟﺰي‬، k‫وﺿﻌﻔﻪ اﻷﻛﺎ‬ (47:‫ﻦﻴ { )اﻷﻧﺒﻴﺎء‬ ِِ ِ ِ ٍ
ÞcfUijCIlcjdX fsRy gÊjflijSh)[ Lmk)k'k, L#l|k L "DbnÀs¯gpt¶Â]nsâ \mfnÂ \oXn]qÀ®amb XpemkpIÄ \mw
S`|\jsRy ele*X ay&[si)kduk; selyk)kduk; sv$k'f[ kvYm]n¡p¶XmWv. At¸mÄ HcmtfmSpw H«pw A\oXn ImWn¡s¸Sp
isg, L*jsr LisRy ele*X Lir[ iUd[fal)j sdlmk\k IbnÃ. AXv (IÀ½w) Hcp ISpIv aWn¯q¡apÅXmsW¦nepw \maXv
sdl![ Svlpj)k'k, TO ele; rJ fjgj&yjuk'kS!l? LiR ey sIm−v hcp¶XmWv. IW¡v t\m¡phm³ \mw Xs¶ aXn' (A³_n
bm: 47).
ْ ? َ ْ َ َ َ ُ ْ ُ ْ ُ ُ َ َ ُ َ ُ ُ َ َ ْ َ ُ َ ْ َ َ ُّ َ ْ
uk;î gÊjflsi trj)yjul;, gÊjflsi trj)yjul; t'[ g![
َ َْ ُ ْ َْ َ
YeliCU; eyuk'k, LS/lX L#l|k eyuk'kî pkRulijH si&[ ‫ازﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﺄوﺤ ِﻚ ﻫﻢ اﻟﻤﻔﻠِﺤـﻮن * وﻣـﻦ ﺧﻔـﺖ‬ ِ ‫}واﻟﻮزن ﻳ ُﻮﻣﺌِ ٍﺬ اﺤﻟﻖ ﻓﻤﻦ ﻋﻘﻠ َﺖ ﻣﻮ‬
Blrf[ wr*xjH rj'[ ay&jgk'k, TS' pjic; Blrf[ rjr)[ َ ُ َْ َ َ ُ َ َ ُْ َ ُْ ُ َ َ ? َ َ َ ُُ ََ
selyk\[ fgkduk; sv$k'k, ejs' LS`|\jsRy rØuksm ]mk -8:‫ﺮﺴ وا أﻏﻔﺴﻬﻢ ﺑِﻤﺎ ﺎﻛﻧﻮا ﺑِﺂﻳﺎﺗ ِﻨﺎ ﻓﻈﻠِﻤـﻮن{)اﻷﻋـﺮاف‬ِ ‫ازﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﺄوﺤ ِﻚ ا]ِﻳﻦ ﺧ‬ ِ ‫ﻣﻮ‬
dX vkgkMj si)k'k, t'lH aËk=igk;, LijCIlcjdxk; :ui
(9
Sglm[ ijxj&[ eyus/mk;î
"ChcmIp¶p X§fpsS c£nXmhnsâ t]cnÂ IÅw ]dªhÀ, {i "A¶s¯ Znhkw (IÀ½§Ä) Xq¡nIW¡m¡p¶Xv kXyambncn
²n¡pI: AÃmlphnsâ im]w B A{IanIfpsS taep−mbncn¡pw' ¡pw. At¸mÄ BcpsS XpemkpIÄ L\w Xq§ntbm AhcmWv hnP
(lqZv:18). bnIÄ. BcpsS XpemkpIÄ L\w Ipdªpthm AhcmWv BXva \
jvSw t\cn«hÀ. \½psS ZrjvSm´§fpsS t\sc AhÀ A\ymbw
ssIs¡m−ncp¶Xnsâ êas{X AXv' (AAvdm^v: 8þ9).
LijCIlcjdsx c;~r[Pj&[ L#l|k eyuk'kî
ًْ َ َ ْ ََْ َُْ ُ ُ َ َ . ( 18 / ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﺠﻟﻨﺔ واﺠﺎر‬، ( 4729 )
(105:‫ﻴﻢ ﻟﻬﻢ ﻳﻮم اﻟ ِﻘﻴﺎﻣ ِﺔ َوزﻧﺎ { )اﻟﻜﻬﻒ‬‫} ﻓﻼ ﻧ ِﻘ‬ Þr# iÑ; fmjuk= Qgk ihju ark<UR igk'fln[ Liclr
"AXn\mÂ \mw AhÀ¡v DbnÀs¯gpt¶Â]nsâ \mfnÂ bmsXmcp rlxjH, t'lH fkhlcjH Qgk sdlfkdjsRy vjydjsRy >lg;
Xq¡hpw (kvYm\hpw) \ne\nÀ¯pIbnÃ' (AÂIAv^v:105). Selhk; Lirk!lujgj)kduj#. t'jM[ eyÉkî rj*X TO :u
\[ Qlfkdî
122- Tfjr[ Yeilvd ck'\jH rj'k= sfxji[ eyukduk;, "AXn\mÂ \mw AhÀ¡v DbnÀs¯gpt¶Â]nsâ \mfnÂ bmsXmcp
LfjsRy ijSC<n*X eyukduk; sv$kd? Xq¡hpw (kvYm\hpw) \ne\nÀ¯pIbnÃ' (AÂIlv^v: 105).
K\g;î TO ij<u\jH QMriPj |pJckdX dlnlik'fln[. L
fjH seMfln[ g![ clÊUivr*X SgDs/mk\ju dlG}jsr 123- cIjyl\[ -elh;- Ks!'fjr[ ijCkÓDkG:rjH rj'[
c;~r[Pj&[ ijCpJdgj& |pJc[. : dlG}[ dsÑ\l pogak= ] sfxji[ eyukd
mkdxjsh tqkef[ ]mkdsx ayjdm)k'fln[. LfjH seM Qgk |
pJcln[ flsq igk'f[. K\g;î L#l|k eyuk'kî
َ َ ْ َ ? َ ? ِّ َ ُ ? ُ o ْ َ ً ْ َ َ ِّ َ َ َ َ َ ُ َ ? ْ ُ ْ ْ َ
YeilvdRé
ê T~[rk ac[KOp[éê LylD[ tmk\ cÕG>\jH ey ‫ ا]ِﻳﻦ اﻳﻘﻮا َوﻧـﺬ ُر‬0‫اردﻫﺎ ﺎﻛن ﺒﻟ َرﺑﻚ ﺣﺘﻤﺎ ﻣﻘ ِﻀﻴﺎ * ﻋﻢ ﻏﻨ‬
ِ ‫ِن ﻣِﻨﻜﻢ إ ِﻻ و‬Ø‫} و‬
uk'kî o َ َ ?
? ْ ُ َ َ ُ َ ْ َ ? َ? َ َ َْ َ ُ ُ َ ََ
? َ‫ﻮن ﻗﺎﻟﻮا ﻳَﺎ ﻧ‬
‫ـﻲﺒ اﷲ ?ِ ﻣِـﻦ دِﻗـ ِﺔ‬
? َ
‫) ﻓﻘﺎل َرﺳﻮل اﷲ ?ِ ﺻﻰﻠ اﷲ ? ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ ﻣِﻢ ﺗﻀﺤﻜ‬
(72-71:‫ﺟﺜِﻴﺎ { )ﻣﺮﻳﻢ‬ِ ‫اﻟﻈﺎﻟ ِ ِﻤﻦﻴ ﻓِﻴﻬﺎ‬
ِ
ُ ُ ْ ُ ََْ َ َُ َ ? َ َ ََ َْ َ "AXn\Sp¯v (\cI¯n\Sp¯v) hcm¯hcmbn \n§fnÂ Bcpw X
‫ـﺪ( ) ﺻـﺤﻴح ( رواه‬ َ ْ َْ
ٍ ‫ان ﻣِﻦ أﺣ‬ ِ ‫ ﻧِﻴ ِﺪه ِ ﻟﻬﻤﺎ أﻋﻘﻞ ِﻲﻓ اﻟ ِﻤﺰﻴ‬nِ ‫ﺳﺎﻗﻴ ِﻪ ﻓﻘﺎل وا]ِي ﻏﻔ‬ s¶bnÃ. \nsâ c£nXmhnsâ JWvUnXhpw \S¸nem¡s¸Sp¶Xpam
b Hcp Xocpam\amIp¶p AXv. ]n¶oSv [À½\njvT ]men¨hsc \mw
( 213 / 2 ) ‫أﻤﺣﺪ‬ c£s¸Sp¯pIbpw, A{IanIsf ap«pIp¯nbhcmbns¡m−v \mw
YeilvdRé
ê LiSglm[ Svlpj&kî tÔjrln[ rj*X vjgj)k'f[? AXnÂ hnt«¡pIbpw sN¿p¶XmWv' (aÀbw: 71 þ72).
ْ ََْ ْ َْ َ ْ َ ُْ ُ ُ َ َْ َ ْ ُْ َ َ ْ ُْ َ َ َْ َ
LiG eyÉkî L#l|kijsRy pofsg, LS`|\jsRy sahjÉ dl { ‫ِﻳﻬﻢ َوﺑِﺄﻓﻤــﺎﻧ ِِﻬﻢ‬
ِ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ـ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫أ‬ ‫ــﻦﻴ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻫ‬‫ــﻮر‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ـ‬
‫ـﻰﻌ‬ ‫ﺴ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ـﺎت‬
ِ ‫ـ‬ ‫ِﻨ‬
‫} ﻳــﻮم ﺗــﺮى اﻟﻤــﺆ ِﻣﻨِﻦﻴ واﻟﻤﺆﻣ‬
H d!jMln[, LS/lX fjgkSarj é
ê eyukduk!lujî ÞtsRy :
(12:‫)اﺤﻟﺪﻳﺪ‬
f[ali[ :gksm d$jhlSnl LiR fs'uln[ cfU;, fkhlcjH
"kXyhnizmknIsfbpw kXyhnizmkn\nIsfbpw,AhcpsS {]Imiw
: sahjÉ dlhkdX)[ K|[p[ ahSu)lX fo)ak!lujgj)k'fl
AhcpsS ap³`mK§fneqsSbpw heXp`mK§fneqsSbpw k©cn¡p
n[ß éL|[ap[ê
¶ \nebnÂ \o ImWp¶ Znhkw!' (lZoZv:12)
fjgkSarjé
ê iJ!k; eyuk'kî
َ ُ َ َ ََ َ ْ ُ َ َ َ َ ْ ََْ ُ ? ُ َْ ُ ُ ? ْ َ ُ? 124- cIjyl\jrk;, LfjsRy ijSC<n\jrkak= sfxjikdX
‫ﷲ ? ﺟﻨـﺎح ﻧﻌﻮﺿـ ٍﺔ‬
ِ ‫ـﺰن ﻋِﻨـﺪ ا‬
ِ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻻ‬ ‫ﺔ‬
ِ ‫ﺎﻣ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﻘ‬ِ ‫اﻟ‬ ‫م‬‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻦﻴ‬‫ﻤ‬ِ ‫اﻟﺴ‬ ‫ﻴﻢ‬‫ﻈ‬ِ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫اﻟ‬ ‫ﻞ‬‫ﺟ‬‫اﻟﺮ‬ ِ ‫) إِﻧﻪ َ(ﺄ‬ ck'\jH rj'[ eyukd?
ًْ َ َ ْ ََْ َُْ ُ ُ َ َ ْ َ َ
‫( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬105:‫ﻴﻢ ﻟﻬﻢ ﻳﻮم اﻟ ِﻘﻴﺎﻣ ِﺔ َو زﻧﺎ ( )اﻟﻜﻬﻒ‬ ‫ اﻗ َﺮ ُءوا ) ﻓﻼ ﻧ ِﻘ‬:‫ َوﻗﺎل‬، K\g;î Qgkelm[ |pJckdX rak)[ dlnl;. LfjHseMfln[ CEl
ً ‫ـﻪ َأ ْﺟ‬
ُ َُْ ْ ْ َُ َْ َ ُ ًَ َ َ ُ َ ْ َ ?َ َ َْ ُ َْ َ َ ?
L\jsRy |pJc[î YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî ‫ـﺮا‬ ِ ‫ِن ﺗﻚ ﺣﺴﻨﺔ ﻳﻀـﺎﻋِﻔﻬﺎ وﻳـﺆ‬Ø‫} إِن اﷲ ? ﻻ ﻓﻈﻠِﻢ ﻣِﺜﻘﺎل ذرةٍ و‬
‫ت ﻣِـﻦ ﻧ‬
َ َ ُ ْ َْ َ َ َ ُ َ َ ْ ُ ? َ َ ْ ْ َ َ ْ َ ُ َ ْ ُ َ ْ َْ َ ْ ُ
:‫ﺮﺴ ﻗﺎل‬ ‫ وﻣﺎ اﺠﻟ‬:ِ? ‫ﻦﻴ ﻇﻬ َﺮي ﺟﻬﻨ َﻢ( ﻗﻠﻨﺎ ﻳﺎ َرﺳﻮل اﷲ‬ ‫ﺮﺴ ﻓﻴﺠﻌﻞ ﻧ‬ ِ ‫)ﻳﺆﻰﺗ ﺑِﺎﺠﻟ‬ ً َ
(40:‫ﻋ ِﻈﻴﻤﺎ { )اﻟﻨﺴﺎء‬
َ ْ َ ُ ٌ َ ْ َ َ َ ٌ َ َ ْ
ُ ‫ ِ(ﺐ َوﺣﺴﻜﺔ ﻣﻔﻠﻄﺤﺔ ﻟﻬـﺎ ﺷـﻮﻛﺔ ﻗﻘﻴﻔ‬2‫َﻣ ْﺪ َﺣ َﻀ ٌﺔ َﻣﺰﻟ?ﺔ ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ ﺧﻄﺎﻃِﻴﻒ َو‬
َ ُ ٌ َ َ َ ُ َ َ ُ َ َ ْ َ َ ٌ
‫ـﺎء‬ ِ
"XoÀ¨bmbpw AÃmlp Hcp AWpthmfw A\oXn ImWn¡pIbnÃ. h
ِّ ََ َْ ْ ََ ْ ? َ ََْ َ ُ ْ ُْ ُ َ ْ ? ََ ُ َُ ْ َ ُ ُ َ Ã \³abpamWpÅsX¦nÂ AXh³ Cc«n¨v sImSp¡pIbpw, Ah
‫ﻳح‬
ِ ‫ﻟـﺮ‬s‫ﻟـﺮﺒ ِق و‬s‫ﺗﻜﻮن ﺑِﻨﺠ ٍﺪ ﻓﻘـﺎل ﻟﻬـﺎ اﻟﺴـﻌﺪان اﻟﻤـﺆﻣِﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﻬـﺎ ﺎﻛﻟﻄـﺮ ِف و‬ sâ ]¡Â \n¶pÅ h¼n¨ {]Xnêw \ÂIpIbpw sN¿p¶XmWv'
? َ ?َ َ َ ٌ ُ ْ َ َ ٌ ُ ْ َ َ َ ٌ ? َ ُ َ َ َ ِّ َ ْ َ ْ َ َََ
k‫ﺎر ﺟﻬﻨ َﻢ ﺣ‬
(\nkmAv:40).
ِ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﻲﻓ‬ِ ‫وس‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻜ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫و‬ ‫وش‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﺨﻣ‬ ‫ﺎج‬
ٍ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻠ‬‫ﺴ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺎج‬
ٍ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﻓ‬ ‫ب‬
ِ ‫ﺎﻛ‬ ‫اﻟﺮ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﻞ‬
ِ ‫ﻴ‬ ‫اﺨﻟ‬ ‫ﺪ‬
ِ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺎو‬
ِ ‫وﺄ‬
‫ﺟ‬ ُْ ْ َ َ ْ ُ َ َ ? َ ْ َْ َ ْ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ َ ْ َ ُّ ُ َ ْ ُ َ ْ َ ْ
ً ْ َ ُ َ ُْ ُْ ُ ?َُ ‫ﺎب * َوأﻧﺬِرﻫﻢ‬ ِ ‫ﺮﺳﻳع اﺤﻟ‬
‫ِﺴ‬ ِ ? ‫} ا(ﻮم ﺠﺗﺰى ﻞﻛ ﻏﻔ ٍﺲ ﺑِﻤﺎ ﻛﺴﺒﺖ ﻻ ﻇﻠﻢ ا(ﻮم إِن اﷲ‬
( 302 / ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻹﻳﻤﺎن‬، ( 7439 ) ‫ﺐ ﺳﺤﺒﺎ ( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬ ‫ﻓﻤﺮ آﺧِﺮﻫﻢ ﻳﺴﺤ‬ َ َ َ َ ْ َ ? َ َ َ َ َْ ََ ُ ُ ُْ ْ َ ْ ََْ
ÞL*jsr elh; sdl![ igs/mk;, Lf[ rgd\jr[ akdxjH rlMk ‫ِﻴع‬
ٍ ‫ِـﻴﻢ وﻻ ﺷـﻔ‬ ٍ ‫ﺟﺮ ﺎﻛﻇِ ﻤِﻦﻴ ﻣـﺎ ﻟ ِﻠﻈـﺎﻟِﻤِﻦﻴ ﻣِـﻦ ﻤﺣ‬ ِ ‫ﻳﻮم اﻵ ِزﻓ ِﺔ إِذ اﻟﻘﻠﻮب ى اﺤﻟﻨﺎ‬
duk; sv$k;. LS/lX B*X Svlpj&kî Yeilvdsg, tÔln[ el َ ْ ‫اﷲ ? َﻓ ْﻘ ِـ ﺑ‬
َ ]‫ـﺎﺤﻟ ِّﻖ َو ?ا‬ ُ َ ُ ُ ُّ ُْ َ َ ُ ْ َ َ َ َ ُ َ ْ َ ُ َ ُ
‫ِﻳـﻦ‬ ِ ‫و‬ * ‫ور‬‫ـﺪ‬ ‫اﻟﺼ‬ ِ ‫ـﻦﻴ وﻣـﺎ‬
‫ـﻲﻔ‬ ‫ﺨﺗ‬ ِ ‫ﻓﻄﺎع * ﻓﻌﻠﻢ ﺧﺎﺋ ِﻨﺔ اﻷﻗ‬
h; ? fjgkSarj é
ê eyukduk!lujî dlhkdX Ky)l\Yfuk; ajrk ُ ‫اﻛ ِﺼ‬ْ
َ ‫ﻴع‬ُ ? َُ َ ? ْ َ َ ُ َْ َ ُ ْ َ ُ َْ
cak=fk;, iqk)k'fkaln[, LfjSØH sdlxk\kdxk;, Ky/[ domj (20-17 :‫ﺮﻴ{ )ﺬﻟﻓﺮ‬ ‫ ٍء إِن اﷲ ? ﻫﻮ اﻟﺴ ِﻤ‬nِ‫ﻳﺪﻋﻮن ﻣِﻦ دوﻧ ِ ِﻪ ﻻ ﻓﻘﻀﻮن ﺑ‬
u ak=kdxk;, LfkSelsh r# SrG\ ak=kdxk; K![, LfkSel "Cu Znhkw Hmtcm hyIvXn¡pw Xm³ k¼mZn¨Xn\pÅ {]Xnêw \
sh rw[pjsh |kssDElL[ ak=kdxkak![, Lfjr[ cL[plR t'[ ÂIs¸Spw. Cu Znhkw A\oXnbnÃ. XoÀ¨bmbpw AÃmlp AXnth
eyuk'k. L*jsr Lfjhosm cfUijCIlcj dÑja siMk' Sizf Kw IW¡p t\m¡p¶h\mIp¶p. Bk¶amb B kw`h¯nsâ Zn
ujhk;, aj'H Sizfujhk;, dlËjsRy Sizfujhk;, dkfjg Sizf hks¯¸än \o AhÀ¡v ap¶dnbn¸p \ÂIpI. AXmbXv lrZb§
ujhk;, il|r\jsRy Sizfujhk; dm'[Seldk'k, L*jsr gÊ
Ä sXm−¡pgnIfpsS ASps¯¯p¶, AhÀ izmkaS¡n¸nSn¨hcm
bncn¡p¶ kµÀ`w. A{IaImcnIÄ¡v Dä_Ôphmtbm kzoImcy\m
s/M[ sdl![ Seldk'igk;, LfkSelsh rgd\jsh ak=kdxjH
b ip]mÀiI\mtbm Bcpw Xs¶bnÃ. I®pIfpsS IÅt\m«hpw,
sdlxk\jhk; ihj)k'fjhk; seM[ gÊs/mk'igk; K![. L*jsr
lrZb§Ä ad¨v sh¡p¶Xpw Ah³ (AÃmlp) Adnbp¶p. AÃm
Liclr\iR Qgk ihj ihj)s/M[sdl![ dm'[Seldk'fkaluj
lp kXy{]Imcw XoÀ¸pIÂ]n¡p¶p. Ah¶v ]pdsa AhÀ hnfn¨v
gj)k;ß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê. {]mÀXvYn¡p¶hcmIs« bmsXm¶nepw XoÀ¸pIÂ]n¡pIbnÃ. XoÀ¨
L~o cTOp[éê eyuk'kî Þelh; akmjSu)lX SrG\ bmbpw AÃmlp Xs¶bmIp¶p FÃmw tIÄ¡p¶h\pw I−dnbp¶
fk;,ilxjSr)lX aoG&uk=flsn'k; trj)[ t\jujMk![ß. h\pw' (apAvan³: 17þ 20).
َ ُ َ ْ ُ َ ْ ُ ِّ َ ْ ْ ُ َ ْ َ َ ُ َ
(69:‫ﺎﺤﻟﻖ َوﻫﻢ ﻻ ﻓﻈﻠﻤﻮن { )اﻟﺰﻣﺮ‬ ِ ‫} وﻗ ِ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻢ ﺑ‬
125- egShld\[ YefjYdju rm/jhl)k; t'fjr[ DkG:rjH
"P\§Ä¡nSbnÂ kXy{]Imcw hn[n¡s¸SpIbpw sN¿pw.AhtcmSv
rj'[ sfxji[ eyukd?
A\oXn ImWn¡s¸SpIbnÃ' (kpaÀ: 69).
126- egShld\[ YefjYdju rm/jhl)k; t'fjr[ Yeilvd
vgUujH rj'[ sfxjik;, LfjsRy ijSC<nik; eyukd? n[ß é~kDlgjê.
K\g;î Plglx; |pJckdxk![. LiujH seMfln[ flsq igk' 127- ijCkÓDkG:rjH rj'[ ã|Oxjr[ä sfxji[ eyukd?
|pJc[. YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî
َْ َ ْ َ َْ َ ْ َ ?
َ ِّ ََْ َ ُْ َ ُ َ (1:‫} إِﻧﺎ أﻗﻄﻴﻨﺎك اﻟﻜﻮﺛ َﺮ { )اﻟﻜﻮﺛﺮ‬
. ( 28 /‫وﻣﺴﻠﻢ)اﻟﻘﺴﺎﻣﺔ‬،( 6864 )‫اﻣﺎءِ(رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬ ِ ?‫ ﻧﻦﻴ اﺠ‬ä‫)أ ?ول ﻣﺎ ﻓﻘ‬
‫ﺎس ِﻲﻓ‬ K\g;î
Þwr*X)jmujH :pU; fJG/[ dHej)k'f[ gd[f\jsRy dlgU ÞfJG&uluk; rjr)[ rl; dOFG rHdjujgj)k'kß édOFGî1ê
\jhldk'kß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê. fjgkSarjé
َ ْ َ ٌ َ ? َ َ َْ ُ ? َ َ ْ َْ ُ ْ ُ ْ ? َ ََْ َ َ ٌ َ َْ َْ ْ َ َ ْ َ 128- ã|Oxjr[ä Yeilvd ck'\jH rj'[ sfxjik;, LfjsRy
‫ﺎر َوﻻ دِرﻫ ٌﻢ‬ ‫) ﻣﻦ ﺎﻛﻧﺖ ﻋِﻨﺪهُ ﻣﻈﻠِﻤﺔ ﻷﺧِﻴ ِﻪ ﻓﻠﻴﺘﺤﻠﻠﻪ ﻣِﻨﻪ ا(ﻮم ﻓﺈِﻧﻪ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻋﻢ دِﻳﻨ‬ ijSC<nik; eyukd?
َ ِّ َ ْ َ ُ ٌ َ َ َ ُ َ ْ ُ َ ْ َ ْ َ َ َ َ ْ َ َ َ ُْ ْ َ َْ ْ
‫ﺎت‬ِ ‫ﻣِﻦ ﻗﺒ ِﻞ أن ﻳﺆﺧﺬ ﻷﺧِﻴ ِﻪ ﻣِﻦ ﺣﺴﻨﺎ ﺗ ِ ِﻪ ﻓﺈِن ﻟﻢ ﻳ ﻜﻦ ﺣﺴﻨﺎت أﺧِﺬ ﻣِـﻦ ﺳـﻴﺌ‬ K\g;î Plglx; |pJckdxk![. Tf[ akfilfjyjsRy egjPjujH i
َْ َ ْ َ ُ َ َ
( 2449 ، 6534 ) ‫أﺧِﻴ ِﻪ ﻓﻄ ِﺮﺣﺖ ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ ( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬ sgsu\jujMk![. LfjHseMfln[î Yeilvd fjgkSarjé
ê eyuk'kî
ْ َْ َ َ ْ ُ ُ َ َ ََ
Þ:Gs)(jhk; fsRy cS|lpgSrlm[ i# LYdaik; svu[ffks! ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬، ( 6573 ، 6576 ، 6575 ) ‫اﺤﻟﻮ ِض( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬ ‫) أﻧﺎ ﻓﺮﻃﻜﻢ ﺒﻟ‬
(jH LfjriR ijM[iJq[v Svlpj&[ TS' pjic; Lf[ fJG)sM,
pJrlykdxk; pjG|akdxk; Kedlgs/ml\ pjic; fsRy rØ f . ( 32 ، 26 ، 25 / ‫) اﻟﻔﻀﺎﺋﻞ‬
sRy cS|lpgr[ rHdk'fjr[ akÙ[ Lf[ fJG)n;, Lir[ rØ ÞBlR |OxjsRyumkS\)[ ak'jM[ igk'fln[ß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê.
ujs#(jH cS|lpgsRy fjØ LirjSh)[ SvG)k'fln[, L*j ycohk#l|[éê iJ!k; rS+lm[ eyuk'kî
َ ْ ْ َ َ ُ َْ ِّ ْ ُ ْ َ َ ٌ َ َ َ ْ ُ َ ٌ َ ِّ
‫( رواه‬... ‫ َواﷲ ?ِ ﻷﻏﻈ ُﺮ إِﻰﻟ ﺣﻮ ِ اﻵن‬kِØ‫ ﻓ َﺮط ﻟﻜﻢ َوأﻧﺎ ﺷ ِﻬﻴﺪ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ َو‬kِ‫) إ‬
sr LiR rgd\jSh)[ ihjs&yjukduk; sv$k'fln[ßé~kDlgjê
YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî
ُّ َ ُ َ ? َ ? َ ْ َ ْ َ َ َ ْ َ َ َ َ ُ َ ْ ُ َ ? َ َ ُ ْ ُ ْ ُ ُ ْ َ . ( 4085 ، 1344 ) ‫اﻛﺨﺎري‬
‫ـﺎر ﻓـﻴﻘص‬ ِ ُ ‫ـﺎر ﻓﻴﺤﺒﺴـﻮن ﺒﻟ ﻗﻨﻄـﺮةٍ ﻧـﻦﻴ اﺠﻟﻨـ ِﺔ واﺠ‬ ِ ‫) ﺨﻳﻠص اﻟﻤ ﺆﻣِﻨﻮن ﻣِﻦ اﺠ‬
َ
ْ ُ َ ُّ ُ ِّ
ُ ُ َ ْ
? َ َ ُّ ْ ََُْ ْ َ َ ََ ْ َ ْ ْ ْ ÞBlR rj*xjSh)[ ak'jM[ igk;, BlR rj*X)[ clÊjukaln[,
‫ إِذا ﻫﺬﺑﻮا َوﻏﻘـﻮا أذِن ﻟﻬـﻢ ِﻲﻓ‬k‫اﻏﻴﺎ ﺣ‬ ‫ِ َﻛﻌ ِﻀ ِﻬﻢ ﻣِﻦ ﻧﻌ ٍﺾ ﻣﻈﺎﻟ ُِﻢ ﺎﻛﻧﺖ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻢ ِﻲﻓ‬ L#l|k fs'uln[ cfU;, tsRy |OxjSh)[ BlR TS/lX
? َْ ُ ُ Srl)j sdl!jgj)k'kß é~kDlgjê.
. ( 6535 ) ‫اﺠﻟﻨ ِﺔ ( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬ ‫ﻮل‬
ِ ‫دﺧ‬ fjgkSarjé
 ê eyuk'kî
ÞcfUijCIlcjdX rgd\jH rj'[ gÊs/MlH, rgd\jsRyuk; ُ ُ َ َ ْ ْ َ ُ َ ْ َ ُ ُ َ َ ?‫ﺾ ﻣ َِﻦ اﻟﻠ‬
ُ ََْ ُُ َ ْ َ ُ َ َ َْ
cIGz\jsRyuk; Tm)k= DrfIy t'[ eyuk' c[Fh\[ si&[ ‫ِﺰﻴاﻧـﻪ‬ ‫ـﻚ و‬
ِ ‫ﻦﺒ و ِر ﺤﻳﻪ أﻃﻴـﺐ ﻣِـﻦ اﻟ ِﻤﺴ‬
ِ ِ ‫) ﺣﻮ ِ ﻣ‬
‫ﺴﺮﻴة ﺷﻬ ٍﺮ ﻣﺎؤه أﻧﻴ‬
fmÉ[ rjyk\k'fln[, t'jM[ T|Shld\[ si&[ :sgsu(jhk; ًََ َُ َْ َ َ َْ َ َ ْ َ َ ? ِ ُ َُ
LYdaj&jMks!(jH Lfjr[ YefjYdju sv$k'fln[, L*jsr L
‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬، ( 6579 ) ‫ﺮﺷب ﻣِﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﻼ ﻓﻈﻤﺄ أﺑﺪا( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬ ِ ‫ﻛﻨﺠﻮم اﻟﺴﻤﺎءِ ﻣﻦ‬
iG CkÓJdgj)s/mkduk;, c;c[dgj)s/mkduk; svu[f[ dqjÉl ( 27 / ‫) اﻟﻔﻀﺎﺋﻞ‬
H LiG)[ cIGz\jH YeSiCj)kilrk= Lrkilp; h>j)k'fl ÞtsRy |Ox[ Qgkalcs\ iqj pogaln[, Lfjsh si=; elhjSr
è َ ُ َ ? è َ ُ ? َ è َ ُ ? َْ َ è َ َ ُ َ َ
، ( 1120 ) ‫( )رواه اﻛﺨـﺎري‬... ‫ﺎر ﺣﻖ َواﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ ﺣﻖ‬
)lX sixk\fk;, LfjsRy ilcr dc[fkgjSu)lX ckzr[Pak
=fk;, Lfjhk= d/kdX :dlC\jsh rÊYf*xksmuYfuk; i
‫وﻟ ِﻘﺎؤك ﺣﻖ واﺠﻟﻨﺔ ﺣﻖ واﺠ‬
gk'fln[, :sg(jhk; LfjH rj'[ Qgj)H dkmj&lH ej'Jsmlgj . ( 199 / ‫وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﻳﻦ‬
)hk; Lir[ pl|j)j#ß é~kDlgj,akc[hj;ê. fjgkSarjé
ê iJ!k; ey ÞL#l|ksi rjr)ln[ c[fkfj, :dlC*xksmuk; >oajuksmuk;
uk'kî Liu[)jmujhk=fjsRyuk; YedlC; rJuln[, rjr)ln[ c[fkfj,
َ َ َ َ ُ ْ َ َ َ َ ُ ْ ُ َ ً ? َ ُ ُ ْ ُّ ُ َ ُ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ ُ ْ َ َ :dlC*sxuk; >oajSuuk; Liu[)jmujhk=fjsruk; rjuYÔj)k
‫ﺮﺒﻳـﻞ ﻗـﺎل ﻫـﺬا‬
ِ ِ ‫ ﻣـﺎ ﻫـﺬا ﻳ‬:‫)أﻳﻴﺖ ﺒﻟ ﻏﻬ ٍﺮ ﺣﺎﻓﺘﺎه ﻗ ِﺒﺎب اﻟﻠﺆﻟ ِﺆ ﺠﻣﻮﻓﺎ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ‬
‫ﺟ‬ ‫ـﺎ‬ 'f[ rJuln[, rjr)ln[ c[fkfj, rJuln[ cfU;, rjsRy dglG
َْ َ ْ
( 6581 ، 4964 ) ‫اﻟﻜﻮﺛ ُﺮ( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬ cfUaln[, rjsRy il)kdX cfUaln[, rjs' d![akMksa'f[
ÞBlR Qgk ekquksm LgjdjSh)[ ruj)s/Mk, LfjsRy LgjdjH cfUaln[, cIGz; cfUaln[, rgd; cfUaln[, Liclr rlX
cfUaln[. .. ß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê. fjgkSarj iJ!k; eyuk'kî
? َ ُُ ُ َ َ ُ ُ ْ َ ً ? َ ُ ? ََ َُ َ َ َ ُ َ ْ َ ُ ? ََ َ ْ َ َ َ ْ َ
r# eijq; sdl!k= smRykdxk![, LS/lX BlR Svlpj&kî wj
~[gJSh TsfÔln[? LS`|; eyÉkî Tfln[ dOFGß é~kDlgjê ‫ـﻮ َوأن‬ ‫ﺮﺷﻳـﻚ وأن ﺤﻣﻤـﺪا ﻗﺒـﺪه ورﺳ‬ ِ ‫) ﻣﻦ ﺷ ِﻬﺪ أن ﻻ إِ إِﻻ اﷲ ? وﺣ َـﺪه ﻻ‬
ُ ْ
è َ ُ ? َ è َ ?َ َ ُ ٌ ُ َ َ َ ْ َ َ َ َْ ُُ َ ََ ُُ ُ َ َ
ْ َُْ َ
129- cIGz\jhk;, rgd\jhk; ijCIcj)nsa'fjr[ sfxji[ ‫ﺎر ﺣﻖ‬ ‫ِﻤﺘﻪ أﻟﻘﺎﻫﺎ إِﻰﻟ ﻣﺮﻳﻢ و روح ﻣِﻨﻪ واﺠﻟﻨﺔ ﺣﻖ واﺠ‬ë‫ ﻗﺒﺪ اﷲ ?ِ ورﺳﻮ و‬n‫ِﻴ‬ ‫ﻋ‬
eyukd? َ َ ْ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ ? َْ ُ ُ َ َ ْ َ
‫ وﻣﺴـﻠﻢ‬، ( 3435 ) ‫أدﺧﻠﻪ اﷲ ? اﺠﻟﻨﺔ ﺒﻟ ﻣﺎ ﺎﻛن ﻣِﻦ اﻟﻌﻤ ِﻞ ( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬
K\g;î L#l|k eyuk'kî . ( 46 / ‫) اﻹﻳﻤﺎن‬
ُ َ َ ? ِّ َ َ َ َْ ْ ? ُ َُ َ ْ َ ُ ? َ ُ َُ ? َ ? ُ? َ
‫ِﻳﻦ آﻣﻨﻮا‬]‫ﺮﺸ ا‬
ِ ‫ﺑ‬‫و‬ * ‫ﻳﻦ‬‫ِﺮ‬
ِ ‫} ﻓﺎﻳﻘﻮا اﺠﺎر اﻟ ِﻲﺘ َوﻗﻮدﻫﺎ اﺠﺎس واﺤﻟ ِﺠﺎرة أﻋِﺪت َﻟ ِﻠ‬
‫ﻓ‬‫ﺎﻜ‬ ÞL#l|ki#lsf uFlGÒ\jH :glPr)G|rluj aËlgkajs#'k;,
َْ ْ
ُ ‫ﺤﺗﺘ َﻬﺎ اﻷ ْﻏ َﻬ‬ َْ ? َ ْ َُ ? ? ُ َ
َ ِ ‫اﻟﺼ‬ ‫َوﻋ ِﻤﻠﻮا‬
LiR Qgkirln[,Lir[ ulsflgk e(kdlgrkajs#'k;, ak|+p[éê
( 25-24:‫ﺎر { )اﻛﻘﺮة‬ ِ ‫ﺎت ﺠﺗ ِﺮي ﻣِﻦ‬
ٍ ‫ﺎت أن ﻟﻬﻢ ﺟﻨ‬ِ ‫ﺎﺤﻟ‬
"a\pjycpw IÃpIfpw CÔ\ambn I¯n¡s¸Sp¶ \cImKv\nsb \n LisRy Lmjauk; Yeilvdrkalsn'k;, LfkSelsh TOcléê
§Ä Im¯pkq£n¨psImÅpI. kXy\ntj[nIÄ¡pth−n Hcp¡n L#l|kijsRy Lmjauk; Yeilvdrkalsn'k;, L#l|kijsRy d
sh¡s¸«XmIp¶p AXv. (\_ntb,) hnizkn¡pIbpw kÂIÀ½§ hja\jsr aGyuajH TMflsn'k;, LirjH rj'k= :f[alil
Ä {]hÀ¯n¡pIbpw sNbvXhÀ¡v Xmgv`mK¯v IqSn \ZnIÄ HgpIp sn'k;, cIGz; cfUalsn'k;, rgd; cfUalsn'k; :glSnl
¶ kzÀKt¯m¸pIÄ e`n¡phm\ps−¶v kt´mjhmÀ¯ Adnbn clÊU; i|j)k'f[, LisRy YeiG\r*X ]f[ goe\jhlSnl
¡pI' (AÂ_Jd:24þ25). LfkSelsh L#l|k Lisr cIGz\jH YeSiCj/j)k'fln[ß
TfkSelsh QMriPj :u\kdxk![. YeilvdRéê glYfj rac[dl é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê.
َ ? ? َْ َ ‫ ﻣ ِْﻦ َأ ْﺑ‬:‫و رواﻳﺔ‬
g\jH YelGÒj)k'kî َ ‫اﺨﻛ َﻤﺎﻏ َِﻴ ِﺔ ﻛ ?ﻓ َﻬﺎ َﺷ‬
(‫ﺎء( )ﺨﺑﺎري‬ ‫اب اﺠﻟﻨ ِﺔ‬‫ﻮ‬
ِّ َ َ ْ َ ُ ْ َ ْ َ َ َ ? ْ َ َ ْ َ َ َ َ ? ُ ُ َ ْ َ ُ ْ َْ َ َ ? ُ ? ِ
‫اﺤﻟﻤﺪ أ ﻧﺖ ﻗﻴ ُﻢ‬ ‫ِﻴﻬﻦ وﻟﻚ‬ِ ‫ﻓ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ات واﻷر ِض وﻣ‬
ِ ‫) اﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﻟﻚ اﺤﻟﻤﺪ أﻧﺖ ﻧﻮر اﻟﺴﻤﻮ‬ asËlgk yjS/lGMjhk=f[î ÞcIGz\jsh tM[ ilfjhkdxjH LiR K
ُ َ
è َ َ ْ è َ َ ُ ْ ْ َ ْ
ُّ َ َ ْ ُ ْ َ َ َ َ ? ْ َ َ َْ َ ََ ?
‫اﺤﻟﻖ َو َوﻋﺪك ﺣﻖ َوﻗﻮﻟﻚ ﺣﻖ‬
S`Cj)k' ilfjhjhosm YeSiCj)lik'fln[ß t'ln[. é~kDlgjê.
‫ِﻴﻬﻦ وﻟﻚ اﺤﻟﻤﺪ أﻧﺖ‬ِ ‫ات واﻷر ِض وﻣﻦ ﻓ‬
ِ ‫اﻟﺴﻤﻮ‬
130- cIGz rgd*xjhk= ijCIlc\jsRy :CusaÔln[? ْ ْ َ َ َ ُْ َ َ َ ?
ِّ ِ ‫ﺎت ُﻋﺮ َض َﻋﻠَ ْﻴ ِﻪ َﻣ ْﻘ َﻌ ُﺪهُ ﺑِﺎﻟ َﻐ َﺪاة ِ َواﻟ َﻌ‬
‫ ( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬n ِ ‫)إِن أﺣﺪﻛﻢ إِذا ﻣ‬
K\g;î cIGz rgd*X Ks!'k;, TS/lX Li c{<[mj)s/MjMk . ( 66 ، 65 / ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﺠﻟﻨﺔ‬، ( 1379 )
s!'k;, L#l|k Lisu LiSC<j/j)kS'mS\lx; LiSC<j
Þrj*xjH :sg(jhk; agj)kdulsn(jH Lir[ LisRy cS(
)ksa'k;, Qgj)hk; rCj)j#lsu'k; p{@aluj ijCIcj)kd. cIG
f; glijshuk; ssidkS'gik; YepGCj/j)s/mk'fln[ß é~kDlgj,
zlidlCjdX Lfjsh LrkYz|\jhk;, rgdlidlCjdX Lfjsh
CjÊujhk; YeSiCj)kduk; sv$k;. akc[hj;ê. fjgkSarjé
ê eyuk'kî
? َ َ ْ َ ْ َْ َ ? ? َ َ ? َ ُ َْ
، 534 ، 533 ) ‫اﺤﻟ ِّﺮ ﻣِﻦ ﻓﻴ ِح ﺟﻬﻨ َﻢ( رواه اﻛﺨـﺎري‬ ‫)أﺑ ِﺮدوا ﻋ ِﻦ اﻟﺼﻼة ِ ﻓﺈِن ِﺷﺪة‬
131- cIGz rgd*X TS/lX Ks!'fjr[ tÔln[ sfxji[?
. ( 186 ، 184 ، 180 / ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) ﻣﺴﺎﺟﺪ‬، ( 535
K\g;î cIGz rgd*X Qgk)jujgj)k'ksi'[ L#l|k rS+lm[
َ ?ُْ ْ ? ُ
Þrgd\jsh fJ wIlhdxksm vomjsRy dlAjrU; LHe; fnk\fjr[
eyuk'kî (133:‫} أﻋِﺪت ﻟ ِﻠﻤﺘ ِﻘﻦﻴ { )آل ﻋﻤﺮان‬ SC<; rac[dgj)kdß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê. r~jé
ê eyuk'kî
ْ َ ََ ََ َ َ َ ً ْ َ ْ َ َ َ َ ِّ َ َ ْ َ َ َ َ ِّ َ َ ُ ? َ َ ْ
"[À½\njvT ]men¡p¶hÀ¡p th−n Hcp¡nsh¡s¸«Xs{X AXv' ‫ـﻦﻴ‬
ِ ‫ﺴ‬ ‫ﻔ‬‫ﻨ‬ِ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ـﺎ‬ ‫ﻬ‬‫ﻟ‬ ‫ِن‬
‫ذ‬ ‫ـﺄ‬ ‫ﻓ‬ ‫ـﺎ‬ ‫ﻀ‬ ‫ﻌ‬‫ﻧ‬ ‫ـ‬ ِ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ ﻳﺎ رب أﻛﻞ ﻧ‬:‫ﺖ اﺠﺎر إِﻰﻟ رﺑﻬﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ‬ ِ ‫) َواﺷﺘﻜ‬
(Bep Cwdm³ :133). َ ُ َ َ ُّ َ َ َ ِّ َ ْ َ َ ُ َ َ ُّ َ َ َ ُ َ ْ ? َ َ َ َ ِّ ََ
َ ‫} أُﻋ ?ِﺪ ْت ﻟ ِْﻠ َﺎﻜﻓ ِﺮ‬
(24:‫ﻳﻦ { )اﻛﻘﺮة‬
‫ﺠﺗـﺪون‬ ِ ‫ﺠﺗﺪون ﻣِﻦ اﺤﻟﺮ وأﺷ ﺪ ﻣﺎ‬ ِ ‫ﻏﻔ ٍﺲ ِﻲﻓ اﻟﺸﺘﺎءِ وﻏﻔ ٍﺲ ِﻲﻓ اﻟﺼﻴ ِﻒ ﻓﻬﻮ أﺷﺪ ﻣﺎ‬
ِ َْ ? َ
"kXy\ntj[nIÄ¡pth−n Hcp¡nsh¡s¸«XmIp¶p AXv' (AÂ ( 186 ، 185 ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ) ﻣﺴﺎﺟﺪ‬، ( 3260 ، 537 )‫ﻳﺮ( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬ ِ ‫ﻣِﻦ اﻟﺰﻣﻬ ِﺮ‬
_Jd: 24). Þrgd; fsRy gÊjflijSrlm[ :ihlfj eyukduk!lujî Lf[ e
:p;é
ê, |%éê t'jiG L#l|k ijh)ju i{Ê\jsRy yÉkî tsRy gÊjflsi, tsRy vjh >lz*X aËk >lzs\ fj'j
Eh; >Êj)k'fjr[ akÙ[ Lisg L#l|k cIGz\jhln[ flacj gj)k'k, L*jsr Lfjr[ g![ YeliCU; CIcj)kilR Lrkilp;
/j&f[, LfkSelsh LijCIlcjdX)[ rgd; glijshuk; ssidk rHdk'k, ssCfUdlh\[ Qgk CIlcik;, vom[ dlh\[ Qgk CIlc
ik;, LS/lX ]Ëik; dAjralu vomk;, ]Ëik; dAjralu fnk/k;
S'gik; YepGCj/j)s/M[ sdl!jgj)k;. YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî
َ ْ َ َ َ ْ َ ُ ْ ََ َ ? ُ ْ َ ? َ َ َ َ ُ ْ َ ْ َ َ َ ْ َ ُ ْ ََ َ ? َْ ُ َْ ? Lrk>is/mk'fln[ß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê. yochk#l|[éê eyuk'kî
‫ﺎر ﻓﺮأﻳ ﺖ أﻛﺮﺜ أﻫﻠِﻬـﺎ‬ ِ ‫)اﻃﻠﻌﺖ ِﻲﻓ اﺠﻟﻨ ِﺔ ﻓﺮأﻳﺖ أﻛﺮﺜ أﻫﻠِﻬﺎ اﻟﻔﻘﺮاء واﻃﻠﻌﺖ ِﻲﻓ اﺠ‬ َْ َ ُ ََْ ?َ َ َْ ْ ُْ )
َ ‫اﻟﻨِّ َﺴ‬ ( 3263 ، 3262 ، 3261 ) ‫اﺤﻟ ?ﻰﻤ ﻣِﻦ ﻓﻴحِ ﺟﻬﻨ َﻢ ﻓﺄﺑ ِﺮدوﻫﺎ ﺑِﺎﻟﻤﺎءِ( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬
. ( 5198 ، ( 3241 ) ‫ﺎء ( )رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬
ÞBlR cIGz; dlnkduk!luj, LfjH LPjdik; Lfjhk=f[ p . ( 80 ، 79 ، 78 / ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻟﺴﻼم‬،
gjYpgln[, rgd; BlR dlnkduk!luj, LfjH Lpjdik; c[YfJd Þerjsu'f[ rgd\jsh wIlhuln[ Lfjsr rj*X si=; sdl
xldk'kß é~kDlgjê. ![ fnk/j)kdß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê. fjgkSarjé
ê eyuk'kî
َ َ ُ ْ َ َ َ ? َْ َ َ ْ َ َ ْ َ َ ? َ َ ? َْ ُ َ َ َ ? َ
‫اﺠﻟﻨ ِﺔ ﻓﻘﺎل اﻏﻈ ْﺮ إ ِ ْ(ﻬﺎ( ) إﺳﻨﺎده‬
Srgs\ rl; K`gj& D~yjsh dkq/*xk;, CjÊdsx c;~r[Pj
‫ﺮﺒﻳﻞ إِﻰﻟ‬
ِ ‫ﺟ‬ِ ‫) ﻟﻤﺎ ﺧﻠﻖ اﷲ ? اﺠﻟﻨﺔ واﺠﺎر أرﺳﻞ‬
&kak= |pJc[î fjgkSarjé
ê eyukduk!lujî
"XoÀ¨bmbpw CXv \mw \ÂIp¶ D]Poh\amIp¶p. AXv XoÀ¶p
، 334 ، 332 / 2 ) ‫ وأﻤﺣﺪ‬، ( 3763 ) k‫ وﻫﻮ ﺻﺤﻴح ﻟﻐﺮﻴه ( رواه اﻟﻨﺴﺎ‬، ‫ﺣﺴﻦ‬ t]mIp¶XÃ' (kzmZv: 54)
َ ََ َ ?ُْ ?
‫ ﻫـﺬا‬: ‫ ( وﻗـﺎل‬2560 ) ‫ واﻟﺮﺘﻣـﺬي‬، ‫ ( وﺳﻜﺖ ﻋﻨﻪ‬4744 ) ‫ وأﺑﻮ داود‬، ( 354 (51 :‫ِﻦﻴ { )اﺧﺎن‬
ٍ ‫} إِن اﻟﻤﺘ ِﻘﻦﻴ ِﻲﻓ ﻣﻘﺎمٍ أﻣ‬
‫ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺻﺤﻴح‬: k‫ وﻗﺎل اﻷﻛﺎ‬، ( 27 / 1 ) ‫ ورواه اﺤﻟﺎﻛﻢ‬، ‫ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺻﺤﻴح‬ "kq£vaX ]men¨hÀ XoÀ¨bmbpw \nÀ`bamb hmkkvYe¯mIp
¶p' (ZpJm³: 51).
. ‫ إﺳﻨﺎده ﺻﺤﻴح‬: ‫ وﻗﺎل اﻟﺸﻴﺦ أﻤﺣﺪ ﺷﺎﻛﺮ‬، َ ُ ََ َْْ ? َ ْ َْ َ َ ُ ُ َ َ
(56 :‫} ﻻ ﻳﺬوﻗﻮن ﻓِﻴﻬﺎ اﻟﻤﻮت إ ِﻻ اﻟﻤﻮﺗﺔ اﻷو { )اﺧﺎن‬
ÞL#l|k rgdik; cIGzik; c{<[mj&S/lX wj~[gJHé
êsu cIGz "BZys¯ acWaÃmsX asämcp acWw AhÀ¡hnsS A\p`hnt¡
\jSh)[ Lf[ Srl)kilrluj Lu)kduk!lujß érclT, L|[a −XnÃ. ' (ZpJm³: 56).
p[. |crlu |pJc[ê. Tf[Selsh Sisyuk; :u\kdX dlnlik'fln[. cIGz
Qgk YeliCU; cogU Yz|n; K!luS/lqk;, Tc[ylL[sRy Sixuj rgd*xk;, Lfjsh :xkdxk; rjfUalujgj)k;, Lfjr[ Liclraj
hk; Yeilvdr[ cIGz rgd*X YepGCj/j)s/mkduk!luj. TO #lsu'k;, LfjH rj'[ eky\[ dm)kdSul, Lf[ akyjÉ[ Seldk
ij<u\jH Plglx; |pJckdX rak)[ dlnlik'fln[. duj#lsu'k; L#l|k eyuk'kî
ً ََ َ َ َ ?َ َ َ َ ?
132- cIGz rgd*X Qgj)hk; rCj)lsf ts''k; rjhrj (169:‫ِﻳﻦ ﻓِﻴﻬﺎ أﺑﺪا { )اﻟﻨﺴﺎء‬
‫ﺎ‬ِ ‫} إ ِﻻ ﻃ ِﺮﻳﻖ ﺟﻬﻨ َﻢ ﺧ‬
H)ksa'fjr[ tÔln[ sfxji[? "\cI¯nsâ amÀK¯nte¡ÃmsX asämcp amÀK¯nte¡pw Ah³
Ahsc \bn¡p¶XpaÃ. Fs¶t¶¡pambn AhcXnÂ kvYnchmkn
K\g;î L#l|k eyuk'kî Ifmbncn¡pw' (\nkmAv:169).
ُ ‫ِﻴﻬﺎ َأﺑَ ًﺪا َذﻟ َِﻚ ْاﻟ َﻔ ْﻮ ُز ْاﻟ َﻌﻈ‬
َ َ َ َ َ o َ َ ُ َ َ ً ََ َ َ َ ً َ ْ ُ َ ? َ ََ َ َْ ََ َ ?
(100:‫ﻴﻢ { )اﺤﻛﻮﺑﺔ‬ ِ ‫ﺎِﻳﻦ ﻓ‬
ِ ‫}ﺧ‬ ‫ﺠﻳـﺪون و ِ(ـﺎ وﻻ‬ ِ ‫}إِن اﷲ ? ﻟﻌ َﻦ اﻟﺎﻜﻓ ِِﺮﻳﻦ وأﻋﺪ ﻟﻬﻢ ﺳ ِﻌﺮﻴا * ﺧ‬
ِ ‫ﺎِﻳﻦ ﻓِﻴﻬﺎ أﺑـﺪا ﻻ‬
"Fs¶¶pw AhcXnÂ \nXyhmknIfmbncn¡pw. AXs{X al¯mb
(65-64 :‫ﺮﻴا { )اﻷﺣﺰاب‬ ً ‫ﻧَ ِﺼ‬
`mKyw' (Xu_ :100).
َ ‫} َو َﻣﺎ ُﻫ ْﻢ ﻣ ِْﻨ َﻬﺎ ﺑ ُﻤ ْﺨ َﺮﺟ‬
(48:‫ﻦﻴ { )اﺤﻟﺠﺮ‬
"XoÀ¨bmbpw AÃmlp kXy\ntj[nIsf i]n¡pIbpw AhÀ¡pth
ِ ِ −n Pzen¡p¶ \cImKv\n Hcp¡nsh¡pIbpw sNbvXncn¡p¶p. F
"AhnsS \n¶v AhÀ ]pd¯m¡s¸Sp¶XpaÃ.' (lnPvdv: 48) s¶¶pw AhcXnÂ imizXhmknIfmbncn¡pw. bmsXmcp c£m[nIm
ُ َْ َْ َ ً َ َ
(108:‫ﺮﻴ ﺠﻣﺬو ٍذ { )ﻫﻮد‬ ‫} ﻗﻄﺎء ﻟ‬ cnsbbpw klmbnsbbpw AhÀ Is−¯pIbnÃ’ (Alvkm_v:64þ65)
ًََ َ َ َ ?َ َ َ َ َُ ? َ َُ ُ َ َ َ َْ ْ َ
"\ne¨pt]mIm¯ Hcp Zm\ambncn¡pw AXv' (lqZv: 108). (23:‫ِﻳﻦ ﻓِﻴﻬﺎ أﺑﺪا { )اﺠﻟﻦ‬
‫ﺎ‬ِ ‫ﺎر ﺟﻬﻨ َﻢ ﺧ‬‫} َوﻣﻦ ﻓﻌ ِص اﷲ ? ورﺳﻮ ﻓﺈِن ﻧ‬
َ َُْ َ َ ُ َْ َ
(33 :‫} ﻻ ﻣﻘﻄﻮﻋ ٍﺔ َوﻻ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻋ ٍﺔ { )اﻟﻮاﻗﻌﺔ‬ "hÃh\pw AÃmlpshbpw Ahsâ ZqXs\bpw [n¡cn¡p¶ ]£w
XoÀ¨bmbpw Ah¶pÅXmWv \cImKv\n. A¯c¡mÀ AXnÂ \nXy
"\ne¨p t]mhm¯Xpw XSÊs¸«pt]mhm¯Xpamb' (hmJnAx 33)
ََ ْ َ َ َُْ َ َ َ ? hmknIfmbncn¡pw' (Pn¶v:23).
(54:‫} إِن ﻫﺬا ﻟ ِﺮزﻗﻨﺎ ﻣﺎ ُ ﻣِﻦ ﻏﻔﺎ ٍد { )ص‬ (167:‫ﺎر { )اﻛﻘﺮة‬ ? َ َ ‫ﺨﺑﺎر‬ َ ُْ َ َ
ِ ‫ﺟﻦﻴ ﻣِﻦ اﺠ‬
ِ ِ ِ ‫}وﻣﺎ ﻫﻢ‬
ÞLiG rgd\jH rj'[ eky\[ dm)k'ig#ß éLH~Dyî167ê YeilvdRéê eyukduk!lujî Þt'lH rgdlidlCjdX, LiG
َ ُ ُْ ُْ َُْْ ُ?َُ َ
(75:‫ﺮﺘ ﻗﻨﻬﻢ َوﻫﻢ ﻓِﻴ ِﻪ ﻣﺒﻠِﺴﻮن {)اﻟﺰﺧﺮف‬ ‫}ﻻ ﻓﻔ‬ LfjsRy :xkdxln[, LiG LfjH agj)kdSul, wJij)kdSul
"AhÀ¡v AXv eLqIcn¨v sImSp¡s¸SpIbnÃ. AhÀ AXnÂ Bi T#ß éakc[hj;ê
bähcmbncn¡pw' (kpJvdp^v:75). َ
‫ـﺎر إِﻰﻟ‬ ?‫اﺠﻟ ?ﻨ ِﺔ َو َأ ْﻫ ُﻞ اﺠ‬
َ ْ ‫اﺠﻟ ?ﻨ ِﺔ إ َﻰﻟ‬
َ َ َ َ َ? َ َ َْ َ
َ ْ ‫ﺎر أ ْﻫ ُﻞ‬ ? َ ُ ُ َ َ
‫ﻗﺎل َرﺳﻮل اﷲ ?ِ ﺻﻰﻠ اﷲ ? ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ إِذا ﺻ‬
َ َ َ ْ ْ ُْ َ ُ ?َُ َ ُ ََُ ْ َْ َ َ ُْ َ ِ ِ
(36:‫ ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻬﻢ ﻓﻴﻤﻮﺗﻮا َوﻻ ﺨﻳﻔﻒ ﻗﻨﻬﻢ ﻣِﻦ ﻋﺬاﺑِﻬﺎ { )ﻓﺎﻃﺮ‬ä‫}ﻻ ﻓﻘ‬ َ ْ َ َ َُ َ ُ ُ ُ َ ْ ُ ُ ? َ ? َْ َ ْ َ َ َ ْ ُ ? َ ْ َ ْ َ
"AhcpsS taÂ (acWw) hn[n¡s¸Sp¶XÃ. F¦nÂ AhÀ¡v acn ‫ﺎر ﻋ ?ﻢ ﻳﺬﺑح ﻋ ?ﻢ ﻓﻨـﺎدِي ﻣﻨـﺎ ٍد ﻳـﺎ أﻫـﻞ‬ ِ ‫ ﺠﻳﻌﻞ ﻧﻦﻴ اﺠﻟﻨ ِﺔ واﺠ‬k‫ت ﺣ‬ ِ ‫ء ﺑِﺎﻟﻤﻮ‬3ِ ‫ﺎر‬
?
ِ ‫اﺠ‬
ُْ َ ُ ََْ ْ َ َ ً َ ? ْ ُ ْ َ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ ْ َ َ ? َ ْ َ َ َ َ ْ َ َ ? َْ
‫ﺎر ﻻ ﻣﻮت ﻓﺰﻴداد أﻫﻞ اﺠﻟَﻨ ِﺔ ﻓ َﺮﺣﺎ إِﻰﻟ ﻓ َﺮﺣ ِِﻬﻢ َوﻳﺰداد أ ﻫﻞ‬
¡mambncp¶p. AXnse in£bnÂ \n¶v H«pw AhÀ¡v CfhpsN¿
s¸SpIbpanÃ. ' (^mXznÀ: 36) ِ ‫اﺠﻟﻨ ِﺔ ﻻ ﻣﻮت وﻳﺎ أﻫﻞ اﺠ‬
ََْ َ َ ُ ُ َ َ ?َ َ َ ? َ ً ُْ ُ? َْ ْ َ ُ? ْ ُ َ ً ُ ?
(74:‫ت َرﺑﻪ ﺠﻣ ِﺮﻣﺎ ﻓﺈِن ُ ﺟﻬﻨ َﻢ ﻻ ﻓﻤﻮت ﻓِﻴﻬﺎ َوﻻ ﺤﻳﻴﺎ { )ﻃﻪ‬
ِ ‫}إِﻧﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺄ‬ (43، 40/‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ)اﺠﻟﻨﺔ‬،(6548 ، 4730)‫ﺎر ﺣ ْﺰﻧﺎ إِﻰﻟ ﺣ ْﺰﻧ ِِﻬﻢ( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬ ِ ‫اﺠ‬
"XoÀ¨bmbpw hÃh\pw Ipähmfnbmbns¡m−v Xsâ c£nXmhnsâ
YeilvdRéê eyukduk!lujî ÞcIGzlidlCjdX cIGz\jhk;, r
ASp¯v sNÃp¶ ]£w Ah¶pÅXv \cIas{X. AXneh³ acn¡p
gdlidlCjdX rgd\jhk; :uj dqjÉlH agns\ sdl![ ig
IbnÃ. Pohn¡pIbpanÃ' (Xzmlm: 74).
TfkSelsh Sisyuk; :u\kdX dlnlik'fln[. TO s/mk;, L*jsr Lfjsr cIGz\jsRyuk; rdg\jsRyukajm)l
)k'fln[, ej'Jmfjsr iPj)k'k, fkmG'[ ijxj&[ eyuk'iR ij
:u\kdxjhk;, TfkSelshuk= aËk :u\kdxjhk; L#l|k ey
uk'f[ rgdlidlCjdsx Lfjr[Si!juln[ L#l|k c{<[mj&jgj xj&[ eyuk;î L#Sul cIGzlidlCjdsx, agnaj#, L#Sul rg
)k'f[, LiG LfjH rj'[ eky\[ igjduj#. L#l|k eyuk'kî dlidlCjdsx agnaj#, L*jsr cIGzJuidlCjdX)[ cSÔl
? َ َ ‫ﺨﺑﺎر‬ َ ُْ َ َ <; iG`j)kduk;, rgdlidlCjdX)[ pkîD; iG`j)kduk; sv$k
(167:‫ﺎر { )اﻛﻘﺮة‬
ِ ‫ﺟﻦﻴ ﻣِﻦ اﺠ‬
ِ ِ ِ ‫}وﻣﺎ ﻫﻢ‬ 'fln[ß é~kDlgjê
ÞLiG rgd\jH rj'[ eky\[ dm)k'ig#ß éLH~Dyî167ê
rgd CjÊ LigjH rj'[ akyjÉ[Selikduj#lsu'k; L#l|k ey ‫ ﻞﻛ ﺧﺎ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﻫﻮ ﻓﻴﻪ‬: ‫و ﻟﻔﻆ‬
َُْْ ُ?َُ َ asËlgk ep*xjhosm i'f[ ÞLiG LfjH rjfU ilcjdxlujgj
uk'kî (75:‫ﺮﺘ ﻗﻨﻬﻢ{ )اﻟﺰﺧﺮف‬ ‫}ﻻ ﻓﻔ‬ )k;ß. asËlgk yjS/lGMjhk=f[ TYedlgaln[î
"AhÀ¡v AXv eLqIcn¨v sImSp¡s¸SpIbnÃ' (kpJpdp^v:75). ْ َ ْ َْ َ ْ َ ْ ُ ْ ْ ََ
LfjH LiG Qgj)hk; rCj)kduj#lsu'k; L#l|k eyuk'kî ‫ﺮﺴـة ِ إِذ‬ ‫ } وأﻧﺬِرﻫﻢ ﻳـﻮم اﺤﻟ‬:‫ » ﺛﻢ ﻗﺮأ رﺳﻮل اﷲ ﺻﻰﻠ اﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ‬: ‫و رواﻳﺔ‬
ََْ َ َ ُ ُ َ َ ?ُ
(74:‫}ﻋﻢ ﻻ ﻓﻤﻮت ﻓِﻴﻬﺎ َوﻻ ﺤﻳﻴﺎ { )ﻃﻪ‬
َ ُ ُْ َ ُْ َ ْ َ ُْ َْ َ ُ
(39 :‫ اﻷﻣ ُﺮ َوﻫﻢ ِﻲﻓ ﻟﻔﻠ ٍﺔ َوﻫﻢ ﻻ ﻳﺆﻣِﻨﻮن { )ﻣﺮﻳﻢ‬ِ ‫ﻗ‬
"AXneh³ acn¡pIbnÃ. Pohn¡pIbpanÃ' (Xzmlm: 74). "\jvSt_m[¯nsâ Znhks¯¸än AYhm Imcyw (Ańaambn) Xo
YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî cpam\n¡s¸Sp¶ kµÀ`s¯¸än \o AhÀ¡v Xm¡oXv \ÂIpI. A
َ ْ ُ? َ َُ ْ َ ْ ُ َ ? ?‫ َأ ?ﻣﺎ َأ ْﻫ ُﻞ اﺠ‬:‫ﻮل اﷲ ?ِ َﺻ ?ﻰﻠ اﷲ ? َﻋﻠَ ْﻴﻪ َو َﺳﻠ? َﻢ‬
ُ ُ َ َ َ hÀ A{i²bneIs¸«ncn¡pIbmIp¶p. AhÀ hnizkn¡p¶nÃ' (aÀ
‫ﺎر ا]ِﻳـﻦ ﻫـﻢ أﻫﻠﻬـﺎ ﻓـﺈِﻏﻬﻢ ﻻ‬
ِ ‫ـ‬ ِ ‫ﻗﺎل رﺳ‬ bw : 39).
َ ََْْ َ َ َ َ ُ ُ َ
( 306 / ‫ﻓﻤﻮﺗﻮن ﻓِﻴﻬﺎ وﻻ ﺤﻳﻴﻮن( رواه ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻹﻳﻤﺎن‬
133- egShld\[ cfUijCIlcjdX L#l|kijsr dlnksa' akÙk= rac[dlgs\ c; ~r[Pj&k; rj*sx Ky)Sal, asËl
fjr[ tÔln[ sfxji[? LYCÓgl)lfjgj)sMß é~kDl
gj, akc[hj;ê. Tijsm
K\g;î L#l|k eyuk'kî Þrj*X Tf[ dlnk'f[ Selshsu'ä YeilvdsRy ivr; covj
ٌ َ َ ِّ َ ٌ َ َ َ ْ َ ٌ ُ ُ
(23-22:‫ﺎﺮﺿة * إِﻰﻟ َرﺑﻬﺎ ﻧﺎﻇ َِﺮة { )اﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‬
ِ ‫} وﺟﻮه ﻳﻮﻣﺌِ ٍﺬ ﻧ‬ /j)k'f[ L#l|kijsr dlnk'f[ vYÕsr dlnk'fjsr Selsh
"Nne apJ§Ä A¶v {]k¶XbpÅXpw AhbpsS c£nXmhnsâ t\ ulujgj)k; t'fjSrlm[ clp{CUs/mk\jujgj)kduln[, Lf#l
À¡v ZrjvSn Xncn¨hbpambncn¡pw' (Jnbma: 22þ23). f dlnk' ic[fkijsru#, Lfluf[ vYÕsrSelshuln[ L#l
ٌَ َ َ ْ ُْ ُ َ ْ َ َ ?
(26:‫اﺤﻟﺴ ﻰﻨ َو ِزﻳﺎدة { )ﻳﻮﻧﺲ‬
|k t'fjSrlm[ clp{CUs/mk\jujgj)kdu#. L#l|k i|[ujsr
‫} ﻟ ِﺜِﻳﻦ أﺣﺴﻨﻮا‬ c;~r[Pj&[ eyÉf[ Selshî ÞL#l|kijsRy il)kdX)[ dJsql
"kpIrXw sNbvXhÀ¡v Gähpw D¯aamb {]Xnêhpw IqSpXÂ fk*j sdl![ ah)kdX Ligksm vjydkdX Lmj)k'fln[, Qgk
t\«hpap−v. ' (bq\pkv : 26) ajrkcak= elyujH TgkÙjsRy v*hdX ihj)k'f[ Selshß.
َ ُ ُ ْ َ َ َ ْ َ ْ ِّ ْ َ ْ ُ ? ? َ
(15:‫} ﺎﻠﻛ إِﻏﻬﻢ ﻗﻦ َرﺑ ِﻬﻢ ﻳﻮﻣﺌِ ٍﺬ ﻟﻤﺤﺠﻮﺑﻮن { )اﻤﻟﻄﻔﻔﻦﻴ‬ Tijsm Keaj&jgj)k'f[ SdX)k' Qgk dlgUs\ SdX)k' a
sËlgk dlgUS\lmln[, Lf#lsf C~[p; K!l)k' dlgUs\ asË
"AÃ; XoÀ¨bmbpw AhÀ At¶ Znhkw AhcpsS c£nXmhnÂ \n
¶v adbv¡s¸Sp¶hcmIp¶p' (apXz^v^nô³ : 15). C~[pak!l)k' dlgUS\lm#. L#l|k LisRy rla\jhk;, ij
L#l|kijsRy CYfk)X)[ ayujms/mkdulsn(jH L#l SC<n\jhk; fsRy c{<[mjdSxlm[ clp{CUs/mk\k'fjH rjs'
|kijsRy QOhjul)X)[ ayujms/mkduj#. ~kDlgjujhk;, #l; tYfSul egjCkÓrldk'k. LfkSelsh L#l|kijsRy dhl
akc[hjaj hk; rak)[ dlnl;. ajsr tÔjSrlsm(jhk; clp{CUs/mk\k'fjH rjs'#l; L#l|k
َ َْ َ َ َ ََ َ? َ َ َْ َ ? َ ِّ ? َ ْ ? ُ َ َ َْ ْ َ ْ َ egjCkÓrln[, L#l|kijsr c;~r[Pj&[ c{<[mjdxjH si&[ ]Ë
ِ ‫ﻲﺒ ﺻﻰﻠ اﷲ ? ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻨﻈﺮ إِﻰﻟ اﻟﻘﻤ‬
‫ـﺮ‬ ِ ‫ ﻛﻨﺎ ﻋِﻨﺪ اﺠ‬:‫ﻳﺮ ﺑ ِﻦ ﻗﺒﺪِاﷲ ?ِ ﻗﺎل‬
ِ ‫ﻗﻦ ﺟ ِﺮ‬ ik; domkfH Lyjuk'f[ ycohldk'k. akc[hjajH cIkss|~jsRy
َ ُّ َ ُ َ َ َ ْ َ َ َ َ َ َ ْ ُ ? َ َ َ َ ْ ُ ? َ َ َ َ ْ َ ْ ْ َ ً َ ْ َ
‫ﺮﺘ ْون َرﺑﻜﻢ ﻛﻤ ﺎ ﺗ َﺮ ْون ﻫﺬا اﻟﻘﻤ َﺮ ﻻ ﺗﻀـﺎﻣﻮن ِﻲﻓ‬ ‫(ﻠﺔ ﻓﻌ ِﻲﻨ اﻛﺪر ﻓﻘﺎل إِﻧ ﻜﻢ ﺳ‬ |pJcjH rak)[ dlnl;î
? ُ ? َ َ ْ ِّ َ َ َ ْ َ ? َ َ ً ْ َ ُ ْ ُ َ َ َ َ ْ ُ ْ َ َ
َ ُُ َ ََْ ْ ? ِ ُ ُ ََْ َ َ ََ َُ ُْ َ ْ َ ُْْ ََ ْ َ َْ ‫)ﻓﻴﻜ ِﺸﻒ اﺤﻟ ِﺠﺎب ﻓﻤﺎ أﻗﻄﻮا ﺷﻴﺌﺎ أﺣﺐ إ ِ ْ( ِﻬﻢ ﻣِﻦ اﺠ?ﻈ ِﺮ إِﻰﻟ َرﺑ ِﻬﻢ ﻋ ?ﺰ َوﺟـﻞ ﻋـﻢ‬
‫ُر ؤﻳﺘِ ِﻪ ﻓﺈ ِ ِن اﺳﺘﻄﻌﺘﻢ أن ﻻ ﻳﻐﻠﺒﻮا ﺒﻟ ﺻﻼةٍ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻃﻠﻮع اﻟﺸـﻤ ِﺲ وﻗﺒـﻞ ﻏﺮ وﺑِﻬـﺎ‬ ٌ َ َ َ َ ْ ُْ ُ َ ْ َ َ ? َ َ َ َ َ
َُ ْ َ ( 298 ، 297/‫اﺤﻟﺴﻰﻨ و ِزﻳﺎدة ( رواه ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻹﻳﻤﺎن‬ ‫ﺗﻼ ﻫ ِﺬهِ اﻵﻳﺔ ) ﻟ ِﺜِﻳﻦ أﺣﺴﻨﻮا‬
. ( 211 / ‫ ( وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) ﻣﺴﺎﺟﺪ‬4851 ، 573 ، 554 ) ‫ﻓﺎﻓﻌﻠﻮا ( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬
ÞL*jsr ay rJ)s/mk'fln[, K'frk;, Yefleilrkalu Ligk
wgJg[~[rk L~[pk#lé
êijH rj'[, B*X YeilvdRé
êuksm L sm gÊjflijSh)[ Srl)k'fjSr)lX T<[ms/M asËlgk dlgU
mk\[ Tgj)kdulujgk'k, efjrlhl; glijhk= vYÕrjSh)[ ik; LiG)[ rHdjujMj#. t'jM[ TO :u\[ elglun; sv$kd
Srl)j eyukduk!lujî ÞTO vYÕsr dlnk'f[Selsh rj*X uk!lujî
rj*xksm gÊjflijsr dlnk'fln[, Lisr dlnk'fjH "kpIrXw sNbvXhÀ¡v Gähpw D¯aamb {]Xnêhpw IqSpXÂ
rj*X)[ Qgk c;Cuik; Si!, Lfksdl![ cogUR t\«hpap−v. ' (bq\pkv : 26)
Lc[faj)k'fjr[ akÙk= rac[dlgs\uk;, cogUR Kpj)k'fjr[ TO ij<u\jH Qgkelm[ |pJckdX dlnlik'fln[. ]d
SpC; rlHe\juÖ[ |pJckdX ak/fjhPjd; cI|l~jdxjH rj
'[ rl; (‫ )ﺳـﻠﻢ اﻟﻮﺻـﻮل‬t' djfl~jsRy ijCpJdgn\jH K`gj&jMk "Ahsâ A\phmZ¯n\v tijaÃmsX bmsXmcp ip]mÀi¡mc\pw
ip]mÀi \S¯p¶XÃ' (bq\pkv:3).
![. :sg(jhk; Tfjsr tfjG\lH LiR ijCkÓDkG:rjsruk;,
ْ َ ُ َ َ َْ ْ َ ْ َ ْ ? ًْ َ ْ ُُ َ َ َ ُْ َ ََ ? ََ ْ ْ ََ
L#l|k rjSulzj& YeilvdØlsguk; dxil)juigldk'k. flsq ‫ات ﻻ ﻳﻐ ِﻲﻨ ﺷﻔﺎﻗﺘﻬﻢ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ إ ِﻻ ﻣِﻦ ﻧﻌ ِﺪ أ ن ﻳﺄذن اﷲ ? ﻟ ِﻤﻦ‬
ِ ‫} وﻢ ﻣِﻦ ﻣﻠ ٍﻚ ِﻲﻓ اﻟﺴﻤﻮ‬
َ َ ُ ََ
(26:‫ {)اﺠﺠﻢ‬n‫ﺎء َوﻳ ْﺮ‬
igk' :u\jH L#l|k ijCpJdgj&igksm doM\jH LiR L
ds/mkduk; sv$k'fln[.
‫ﻳﺸ‬
َ ُ ُ ْ َ َ َ ْ َ ْ ِّ ْ َ ْ ُ ? ? َ "BImi§fnÂ F{X ae¡pIfmWpÅXv! AhcpsS ip]mÀi bm
(15:‫} ﺎﻠﻛ إِﻏﻬﻢ ﻗﻦ َرﺑ ِﻬﻢ ﻳﻮﻣﺌِ ٍﺬ ﻟﻤﺤﺠﻮﺑﻮن { )اﻤﻟﻄﻔﻔﻦﻴ‬ sXmcp {]tbmP\hpw sN¿pIbnÃ; AÃmlp Ah³ Dt±in¡pIbpw
"AÃ; XoÀ¨bmbpw AhÀ At¶ Znhkw AhcpsS c£nXmhnÂ \n Xr]vXns¸SpIbpw sN¿p¶hÀ¡v (ip]mÀibv¡v) A\phmZw \ÂIn
¶v adbv¡s¸Sp¶hcmIp¶p' (apXz^v^nô³ : 15). bXnsâ tijaÃmsX' (\Pvav:26).
L#l|kijSrlm[ gÊSvlpj)kduk;, LisRy fjgkakD; pGCj)kil t'lH :G)lujgj)k; CElL\jrk= LPjdlg; h>j)kd. L
R fOEJD[ rHdkalylisM. :aJR. #l|k Lrkafj rHdk'iG)[ alYfaln[ CElL\jrk= LPjdl
g; h>j)kd. L#l|k eyuk'kî
َ َ َ ْ َ ? َ ْ ُ َ َ ? ُ ََْ َ
(23:‫} َو ﻻ ﻳﻨﻔع اﻟﺸﻔﺎﻋﺔ ﻋِﻨﺪهُ إﻻ ﻟ ِﻤﻦ أذِن ُ {)ﺳﺒﺄ‬
134- CElL\jH ijCIcj)kilrk= sfxji[ tÔln[?
:G)ln[ CElL\[ h>j)kd, :gjH rj'[, tS/lqln[
"BÀ¡p th−n Ah³ A\paXn \ÂIntbm AhÀ¡ÃmsX Ahsâ
h>j)kd? ASp¡Â ip]mÀi {]tbmP\s¸SpIbpanÃ. ' (k_Av : 23)
ً َ َ َ ْ ? َُ َ َ ْ َ ? َ ُ?َ ََ َ
K\g;î egShld\[ CElL\ks!'[ L#l|k fs' ijCkÓDkG (38:‫اﻟﺮﻤﺣ ُﻦ َوﻗﺎل ﺻ َﻮاﺑﺎ { )اﺠﺒﺄ‬ ‫} ﻻ ﻓﺘﻠﻜﻤﻮن إِﻻ ﻣﻦ أذِن‬
:rjH rS+lm[ ijCpJdgj)k'k![. Lf[ ixsg YePlrs/M rj~ "]caImcpWnI\mb AÃmlp A\phmZw \ÂInbn«pÅh\pw kXyw
r[PrdX)[ ijSPuik;, LisRy alYf; LPjdlgikaln[, LfjH ]dªn«pÅh\paÃmsX A¶v kwkmcn¡pIbnÃ' (\_Av : 38).
:G)k; fs' ulsflgk LidlCikaj#. L#l|k eyuk'kî ً ْ َ َْ ? َ ْ َ َ? َ ? َ َ َ ? َ ُ ْ َ َ
ً َ ُ َ َ ? ُْ (87:‫اﻟﺮﻤﺣ ِﻦ ﻗﻬﺪا { )ﻣﺮﻳﻢ‬ ‫} ﻻ ﻓﻤﻠِﻜﻮن اﻟﺸﻔﺎﻋﺔ إ ِﻻ ﻣ ِﻦ اﺨﺗﺬ ﻋِﻨﺪ‬
(44:‫ )اﻟﺰﻣﺮ‬. { ‫} ﻗﻞ ِﷲِ ? اﻟﺸﻔﺎﻋﺔ ﻤﺟِﻴﻌﺎ‬ "BÀ¡pw ip]mÀi sN¿m³ A[nImcap−mbncn¡pIbnÃ. ]caImcp
"]dbpI: AÃmlphn\mIp¶p ip]mÀi apgph³.'(kpaÀ:44) WnI\pambn Icmdp−m¡nbn«pÅhs\mgnsI' (aÀbw : 87).
t'lH Lf[ tS/lqlujgj)k;? L#l|kijsRy Lrkafjuk!ldk t'lH :G)lujgj)k; CElL\[ h>j)kdî L#l|k f{e[fjs/mk
SÙlqlujgj)ksa'[ L#l|k rS+lm[ eyuk'kî 'iG)[ alYfaln[ egShld\[ CElL\[ h>j)kdsu'[
ْ ? َْ ُ َ َْ ? َ ْ َ
(255:‫} ﻣﻦ ذا ا]ِي ﻳﺸﻔع ﻋِﻨﺪهُ إﻻ ﺑِﺈِذﻧ ِ ِﻪ { )اﻛﻘﺮة‬ L#l|k rS+lm[ Lyjuj&[ f'jgj)k'k. L#l|k eyuk'kî
َ َْ َ ? َ ُ َ َْ َ
ÞLisRyumk)H LisRy Lrkafj Yedlga#lsf CkelGC rm (28:‫ {)اﻷﻧﺒﻴﺎء‬ä‫} َو ﻻ ﻳﺸﻔﻌﻮن إ ِﻻ ﻟ ِﻤ ِﻦ ارﺗ‬
\kilR :gk![ß éLH~Dyî 255ê ÞLiR f{e[fjseMir#lsf LiG CkelGC sv$kduj#ß éLR
ْ َْ ْ ? َ ْ َ
(3:‫ﻴع إﻻ ﻣِﻦ ﻧﻌ ِﺪ إِذﻧ ِ ِﻪ { )ﻳﻮﻧﺲ‬
ٍ ‫} ﻣﺎ ﻣِﻦ ﺷ ِﻔ‬ ~jul î28ê
ً َْ َ َ َ َ ُ َْ ? َُ َ َ ْ َ ? ُ َ َ ? ُ ََْ َ َ
(109:‫ ُ ﻗﻮﻻ {)ﻃﻪ‬ ِ ‫} ﻳ ْﻮ َﻣﺌِ ٍﺬ ﻻ ﻳﻨﻔع اﻟﺸﻔﺎﻋﺔ إ ِﻻ ﻣﻦ أذِن اﻟﺮﻤﺣﻦ و ر‬
َ َ ْ ََْ َ َ َ َ ُ َ ْ َ ْ َ َ ُ َ َ َ َ ُ?َ َ ْ ُ َ ْ َ
ِ ?‫ﻗﻦ أ ِ§ ﻫ َﺮﻳ َﺮة ﻛﻧﻪ ﻗﺎل ﻗِﻴﻞ ﻳﺎ َرﺳﻮل اﷲ ?ِ ﻣﻦ أﺳﻌﺪ اﺠ‬
"At¶ Znhkw ]caImcpWnI³ BcpsS Imcy¯nÂ A\paXn \Â
‫ﺎس ﺑِﺸﻔﺎﻋﺘِﻚ ﻳﻮم اﻟ ِﻘﻴﺎﻣـ ِﺔ‬
َْ َ َْ ْ ً َ ُ ? َ َ َ َ ْ َ َ َ
IpIbpw BcpsS hm¡v Xr]vXns¸SpIbpw sNbvXncn¡p¶pthm Ah
¶ÃmsX ip]mÀi {]tbmP\s¸SpIbnÃ' (Xzmlm: 109). 6570 ، 99) ‫ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺎل ﻻ إ ِ َ إ ِﻻ اﷲ ? ﺧﺎﻟ ِﺼﺎ ﻣِﻦ ﻗﻠﺒِ ِﻪ أ ْو ﻏﻔ ِﺴ ِﻪ( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬:‫ﻗﺎل‬
t'lH rl; LyjSu! ixsg YePlrs/M Qgk dlgUaln[ fO|J
pk;, TD[hlckak=isg alYfaln[ L#l|k T<[ms/mkd. L#l\i .(
sg c;~r[Pj&[ L#l|k eyuk'kî L~o|kssyyé  êijH rj'[ LS`|; Yeilvdé
êSrlm[ Svlpj)kd
ُ َُ َ َ َ َ ْ َ ? َ
(18:‫ﻴع ﻓﻄﺎع { )ﺬﻟﻓﺮ‬
ٍ ‫ِﻴﻢ وﻻ ﺷ ِﻔ‬
ٍ ‫} ﻣﺎ ﻟ ِﻠﻈﺎﻟ ِ ِﻤﻦﻴ ﻣِﻦ ﻤﺣ‬ uk!lujî ÞYeilvdsg, Liclr rlxjH fl(xksm CkelGC)[ ]
"A{IaImcnIÄ¡v Dä_Ôphmtbm kzoImcy\mb ip]mÀiI\mtbm Ëik; domkfH cO>lzUilR :gldk'k? fjgkSarjé  ê eyukduk
Bcpw Xs¶bnÃ' (apAvan³: 18). !lujî :glSnl |{puayjÉ[ sdl![, Lfs#(jH arcyjÉ[sdl
َ َ َ َ َ ْ ََ َ َ ُ ‫ ﻻَ إ َ َ إﻻ? ا‬t'[ eyuk'f[, Lirldk'kß é~kDlgjê
![ ? ‫ﷲ‬
(101-100:‫ِﻴﻢ { )ﺷﻌﺮاء‬
ٍ ‫ِﻳﻖ ﻤﺣ‬ ِ ِ
ٍ ‫} ﻓﻤﺎ ﺠﺎ ﻣِﻦ ﺷﺎﻓ ِ ِﻌﻦﻴ * وﻻ ﺻﺪ‬
"Ct¸mÄ R§Ä¡v ip]mÀi¡mcmbn BcpanÃ. Dä kplr¯panÃ.'
(ipAdm: 100 þ 101) 135- CElL\jr[ tYf Tr*xk![, LfjH ]Ëik; ihju
? ُ َ َ َ ُُْ ََْ ََ
َ ‫اﻟﺸﺎﻓﻌ‬ fk;, a|fIgalufk; ]fln[?
(48:‫ﻦﻴ { )اﻤﻟﺪﺛﺮ‬ ِِ ‫} ﻓﻤﺎ ﻳﻨﻔﻌﻬﻢ ﺷﻔﺎﻋﺔ‬
"C\n AhÀ¡v ip]mÀi¡mcpsS ip]mÀisbm¶pw {]tbmP\s¸Sp K\g;î ]Ëik; ihjufk;, a|fIgikalu CElL\[ ãCElL\kH
IbnÃ.' (ap±YvYnÀ : 48) Kx[alä t' SegjH Lyjus/mk'fln[. Liclr rlxjH L#l|k
ak|+p[é ê)[ CElL\jrk= LPjdlg; L#l|k rHdk;, fsRy LmjadX)jmujH ijPj dHej)kilR igk' cÕG>\jH
t'lH YeilvdRé ê Srsg CElL\[ eyukdu#, sv$k'f[ c;>ij)k' CkelGCuldk'k. Tf[ ak|+p[ r~jé
ê)[ alYfak=
ayj&[ L #l|kijsRy cj;|lcr\jr[ vkiMjH Seluj ckwop[ fln[. L#l|k ak|+p[ r~jé
ê)[ ilz[plr; rHds/M c[fkfUG
sv$kdul n[, Liclr; L#l|k Yeilvdé
êSrlm[ eyuk;î |alu c[Flraldk'k. Lfln[ L#l|k eyuk'f[î
ْ َُْ ْ َ ْ ? َُ ْ َ ْ َ َ ْ َْْ ً ُ ْ َ ً َ َ َ ُّ َ َ َ ْ َ ْ َ َ َ
4712 ، 4476 ، 3340 ) ‫) ارﻓع َرأﺳﻚ َواﺷﻔع ﺗﺸﻔع َوﺳﻞ ﻳﻌﻄﻪ( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬ (79:‫ أن ﻓﺒﻌﺜﻚ َرﺑﻚ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎ ﺤﻣﻤﻮدا { )اﻹﺮﺳاء‬n‫} ﻋ‬
"\nsâ c£nXmhv \ns¶ kvXpXyÀlamb Hcp kvYm\¯v \ntbmKnt¨
. ( 326 ،322 / ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻹﻳﻤﺎن‬، ( ¡mw' (CkvdmAv: 79).
ÞrJ fhukuG\kd, rJ CkelGC eyukd, CkelGC cIJdgj)l;, rJ TO CElL\[ c;>ij)k'f[ wr*X akqkirk; ijuG/j
Svlpj)kd, rHdl;ß é~kDlgjê H ak*j)kxj&[ sdl![ ixsg Yeulcs/M[ dkmkcfuk;, ~kÓjakMk
ej'Jmk; Lijsm Seluj ckwop[ sv$k'k, L*jsr LS`|\jr[ Q dxk; Lrk>ij&[ ckpJGZaluj a|[CyujH rjH)kSÙlX QlSgl
gk egjPj rjC[vuj)kduk;, Lfjhk=iG)[ CElL\[ eyukilR iUd[fjuk; CkelGC LSrI<j)kduln[. L*jsr LiG :p;é
 ê,
Lrkilp; rHdkuk; sv$k'k... |pJc[.
ro|[éê, TY~l|j;é
ê, aoclé
ê, ay[uajsRy ekYfR TOclé
ê fkm
L~o|kssyyé
 ê eyuk'kî *ju YeilvdØlgksm Lmk\[Seluj CkelGC sv$kilR :iCU
s/mkduk; sv$k;, eSÊ, Lisgls) aykemj eyuk'f[ tsRy CkelGCuln[. Lf[ Tal; akc[hj; K`gj)k' |pJcjH
Lic[F, tsRy Lic[F t'ln[, Liclr; ak|+p[éêuksm dlnlik'
fln[î
َ ُْ ? َ َ ُ َ َ َ َ َ ُ?َ َ? َ َ َْ َ َ ْ ََ ْ َ
LmkS\)[ Seldk'k. LS/lX YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî
? َ ِّ ? َ
. ( 326 ، 322 / ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻹﻳﻤﺎن‬، ( 3340 ) ‫»أﻧﺎ ﻬﻟﺎ « )رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬ ‫ـﺰال ﺟﻬـﻨ ُﻢ ﻳﻠـﻰﻘ‬ ‫ ﻻ ﺗ‬:‫ﻲﺒ ﺻﻰﻠ اﷲ ? ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ ﻛﻧﻪ ﻗﺎل‬ ‫اﺠ‬
ِ ِ ٍ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ِﻚ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻗﻦ أﻧ ِﺲ ﺑ ِﻦ‬
َ َ ُ َْ َ ْ ‫ـﻪ َﻓ َﻴ‬ َ
ُ َ َ َ ْ ُّ َ َ َ ? َ َ ْ َْ ُ ََُ َ
ÞLf[ BlR sv$l;ß é~kDlgjuk;,akc[hj;ê L*jsr L#l|kijsRy ‫ـﺰﻨ ِوي ﻧﻌﻀـﻬﺎ إِﻰﻟ‬ ‫ ﻳﻀع َرب اﻟ ِﻌ ?ﺰةِ ﻓِﻴﻬﺎ ﻗﺪﻣ‬k ‫ﻳﺪ ﺣ‬ ٍ ‫ ﻫﻞ ﻣِﻦ ﻣ ِﺰ‬:‫ﻓِﻴﻬﺎ وﻳﻘﻮل‬
ََ ُ َ ْ ُ ? َ ٌ ْ َ ? َْ ُ َ َ َ َ َ َْ َْ ُ َُ َْ
‫ ﻳﻨ ِﺸ‬k‫ﻧﻌ ٍﺾ َوﻳﻘﻮل ﻗط ﻗط ﺑ ِ ِﻌ ?ﺰﺗ ِﻚ َو َﺮﻣِﻚ َوﻻ ﻳ َﺰال ِﻲﻓ اﺠﻟﻨ ِﺔ ﻓﻀﻞ ﺣ‬
cj;|lcr\jr[ vkiMjH iG<*Sxlx; ckwopjH djm'[ Licl
r; L#l|k Lrkilp; rHdkduk;, t#lisguk; ijvlgn)[ t ‫ﺊ اﷲ ? ﻟﻬﺎ‬
mk)kilrluj L#l|k fJgkalrj)kduk; sv$k'k... |pJc[. ? َْ َ ْ َ ْ ُ َ ْ ُ َ ً ْ َ
، ( 4850 ، 4849 ، 4848 ) ‫اﺠﻟﻨ ـ ِﺔ ( رواه اﻛﺨــﺎري‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻘــﺎ ﻓﻴﺴ ـﻜِﻨﻬﻢ ﻓﻀــﻞ‬
g![î cIGz ilfjH fky)kilrk= CkelGC. Tf[ :pUaluj fky
)k'f[ ak|+p[éêuldk'k. cIGz\jH :pUaluj YeSiCj)k'f[ ‫وﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬
ak|+p[é êuksm cakpluikaldk'k. . ( 39 ، 38 ، 37 / ‫) اﺠﻟﻨﺔ‬
ao'[î cIGz\jSh)[ YeSiCj)kilR dHej)s/Misg LfjSh)[
Lrc[~[rk alhjd[éêH rj'[ rjSipr;î YeilvdRé ê eyÉkî
YeSiCj/j)lfjgj)kilrk= CkelGC.
Þrgd\jSh)k=isg LfjSh)[ TM[ sdlS!ujgj)k;, LS/lX
rlh[î fO|Jpk= t'lH sfËkdX svu[fisg rgd\jH YeSi
rgd; ijxj&[ eyuk;î ãTrjukakS!l? LS/lX K'frlu gÊjfl
Cj)kduk;, L*jsr Lijsmuk= CjÊ Lrk>ij&[ sdl![ dgj
i[ fsRy dlH LfjSh)[ si)k'fln[, L*jsr Lfjhk= ak
)Mulu :xkdsx LfjH rj'[ Salvj/j&[ sdl![ wJijf\jsRy
qkirk; egc[eg; domjS&gk'k, LS/lX Lf[ ijxj&[ eyuk;, rj
rpjujH YeSiCj/j)kduk;, L*jsr Qgk PlrUanj akx&[ igk'
sRy QOplgU; sdl!k;, Yefle; sdl!k; afj, afjsu'[. LfkSel
f[ Selsh LiG akx&[ igk'k. Tfjr[ Si!juk= CkelGC.
sh cIGz\jH iG`j& LrkYz|*xk![, cIGz\jsh TO iG`j&
LÖ[î cIGzlidlCjdX)[ Ligksm epijdX KuG\js)lmk)k
LrkYz|; akSDr L#l|kijsRy Qgk ij>lz; c{<[mjdsx cal
ilrk= CkelGC. Tfk; Srgs\ rl; eyÉ ao'[, rlh[ t'J T
Plrj/j)k'fln[ß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê. TfkSelsh QMriPj |pJck
r*xk; Yeilvdé êr[ alYfak=f#, ayj&[ :pU; Yeilvdrk; ej dX dlnl;. :iCUsa(jH egjSClPj&lH h>j)k'fln[.
'Jm[ aËk YeilvdØlG)k;, ah)kdX)k;, QOhju)X)k;, svyk/
\jH agj&[ Selu cÔlr*X)k; K=fln[. fkmG'[ L#l|k 136- Qglxksm dG+*X sdl![ :sg(jhk; cIGz\jH Ye
LisRy Lelgalu dlgknU\lH fs' Qgk ij>lz; :xkdsx SiCj)kdSul, rgd\jH rj'[ gÊs/mkdSul sv$kSal?
CkelGCuj#lsf fs' rgd\jH rj'[ Salvj/j)k'fln[, Li
K\g;î ycohk#l|jé
ê eyuk'kî
َ ُ َ ُ َ َ َ ْ ُ ْ ٌ َ َ ُ َْ ْ َ ُ?َ َُ ْ
gksm tÑ; L#l|kijr[ alYfsa :yjukduk=o, L*jsr LiG
َ َ ُ ِّ َ ُ َ
cIGz\jH YeSiCj)k'fln[. ‫اﷲ وﻻ‬ ِ? ‫ ﻳﺎ َرﺳـﻮل‬:‫ﺎرﺑﻮا َوﺳﺪدوا َواﻋﻠﻤﻮا ﻛﻧﻪ ﻟﻦ ﻓﻨﺠ َﻮ أﺣﺪ ﻣِﻨﻜﻢ ﺑِﻌﻤ ِﻠ ِﻪ ﻗﺎﻟﻮا‬ ِ ‫َ) ﻗ‬
:y[î vjh LijCIlcjdX)[ CjÊujH Txi[ rHdkilrk= Ckel ُ ُ َ َ َ َ
ْ ُْ َْ ُ َ َ ?َََ ْ َ ? َ
َ َ َ َ َ َ ْ
GC. Tf[ YeilvdRé
ê)[ L~ofIlhj~jsRy dlgU\jH alYfak=
?‫ﷲ‬ِ ‫ ﻗﺎل رﺳﻮل ا‬:‫ اﷲ ? ﺑ ِ َﺮﻤﺣ ٍﺔ ﻣِﻨﻪ َوﻓﻀ ٍﻞ( و رواﻳﺔ‬k ِ ‫ وﻻ أﻧﺎ إ ِﻻ أن ﻓﺘﻐﻤﺪ‬:‫أﻧﺖ ﻗﺎل‬
ُ ُ َ َ ً َ َ َ ? َ ْ َ ْ ُ ْ َ ُ ? َ ُ ْ َ َ ُ َ َ ُ ِّ َ َ ? َ َ ْ َ َ ? َ \jH KeSulzj&jMk= (‫ )ﺑﺎء اﻟﺴـﺒﺒﻴﺔ‬ã~lL[ä dlgn\jsRy ~lL[ :
‫اﺠﻟﻨـﺔ أﺣـﺪا ﻗﻤﻠـﻪ‬ ‫ﺎرﺑﻮا وأﺑ ِﺮﺸوا ﻓﺈِﻧﻪ ﻟﻦ ﻳﺪﺧِﻞ‬
ِ ‫ﺻﻰﻠ اﷲ ? ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ ﺳﺪدوا وﻗ‬
? َ َُ ْ َْ ُْ ُ َ َ ? َ ََ ْ َ ? ََ َ َ َ َ َ ُ َ َ َ َْ َ َ ُ َ
‫ اﷲ ? ﻣِﻨﻪ ﺑ ِ َﺮﻤﺣ ٍﺔ َواﻋﻠﻤﻮا أن‬k
dk'k. Lfluf[ cHdG+*X cIGz YeSiCr\jrk= dlgnal
ِ ‫ وﻻ أﻧﺎ إ ِﻻ أن ﻓﺘﻐﻤﺪ‬:‫ﻗﺎﻟﻮا وﻻ أﻧﺖ ﻳﺎ رﺳﻮل اﷲ ?ِ ﻗﺎل‬ dk'k. : dlgn; sdl!#lsf Lf[ c;>ij)kduj#. Lf[sdl
?َ ْ ُُ َْ َ ََْ ? َ َ
‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻤﻟﻨﺎﻓﻘﻦﻴ‬، ( 5673) ‫ِن ﻗﻞ ( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬Ø‫أﺣﺐ اﻟﻌﻤ ِﻞ إِﻰﻟ اﷲ ?ِ أد َوﻣﻪ َو‬ ![ fs' cIGz YeSiCrsa' c;>i; cHdG+*X YeiG\j
)kdsu' dlgn; sdl!#lsf c;>ij)kduj#lsu'GÒ;. t
. ( 78 -71 / 'lH |pJcjH KeSulzj&jMk= (‫~‘ )ﺑـﺎء اﺨﻛﻤﻨﻴـﺔ‬lL[’ cIGz\jsRy
Þrj*X rj*xksm YeiG\r*X Cgjul)kduk;, Srsg svlS%
ijhSu covj/j)k'fln[. Lfluf[ Qgk iUd[fj fsRy :ukc[
rjG%|j)kduk; sv$kd, dlgn; :sguk; fsRy dG+*X g
akqkirk; edhjH SrlÙrk<[mj)kduk;, glYfjujH rj'[ rac[dgj
Ês/mk\kduj#, LiG Svlpj)kduk!lujî Yeilvdsg, fl(sx
)kduk;, ele*X akqkirk; simjukdulsn(jH Selhk; L#l|k
uk; gÊs/mk\kdujS#? fjgkSarjéê eyÉkî L#l|kijsRy QOpl Lir[ rHdju YefUÊik; eSglÊikalu dlgknU\jsRy e\j
gUik;, dlgknUik; ts' vkËj selfjÉlh#lsf ts'uk; gÊs/ shl'jsRy e\jshl'jr[ fkhUalikduj#. L*jsrulsn(jH L
mk\kduj#ß. asËlgk yjS/lGMjhk=f[î YeilvdRé
ê eyukduk!l f[ t*jsruln[ cIGz\jsRy ijhuluj fJgkd.
ujî Þrj*X dG+*X CgjuliÑ; Cgj)k; rjG%|j)kduk;, c َ ‫اﻤﺣ‬ ? ‫ﺮﻴ‬
ِ ‫اﻟﺮ‬ َ ْ َ َ ْ َ ْ َ ْ ْ ِّ َ
ُ ْ ‫ﺖ َﺧ‬
SÔl< ilG\ Lyjuj)kduk; sv$kd, dlgn; :sguk; fsRy
(118:‫ِﻦﻴ { )اﻤﻟﺆﻣﻨﻮن‬ ‫} رب اﻏ ِﻔﺮ وارﺣﻢ وأﻧ‬
dG+*X gÊs/mk\kduj#, LiG Svlpj)kduk!lujî Yeilvd
"(\_ntb,) ]dbpI: Fsâ c£nXmth, \o s]mdp¯pXcnIbpw Icp
W ImWn¡pIbpw sNt¿Wta. \o ImcpWnIcnÂ Gähpw D¯a\m
sg, fl(sxuk; gÊs/mk\kdujS#? fjgkSarjé
ê eyÉkî L#l|k WtÃm' (apAvan\q³ :118).
ijsRy dlgknU; ts' vkËj selfjÉlh#lsf ts'uk; gÊs/
mk\kduj#, rj*X Lyjukdî L#l|kijr[ ]Ëik; domkfH T<[m 138-Dp[yjH selfksi ijCIcj)nsa'fjr[ tÔln[ sfxji[
ak= YeiG\r; efjiluj sv$k' YeiG\r*xln[, Lf[ dky
&lsn(jhk;ß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê. K\g;î L#l|k eyuk'kî
ً ‫ َن َأ ْﻣ ُﺮ اﷲ ?ِ َﻗ َﺪ ًرا َﻣ ْﻘ ُﺪ‬sَ ‫} َو‬
(38:‫ورا { )اﻷﺣﺰاب‬
137- akdxjH rl; ijigj& |pJck; flsq igk' :u\k;
"AÃmlphnsâ IÂ]\ JWvUnXamb Hcp hn[nbmIp¶p' (Alvkm
t*jsruln[ Sulvj/j)kd?
َ ُ َ ْ َ ْ ُ ْ ُ َ َ ُ ُ ْ ُ ُ ? َْ ُ ُ ْ ْ َ ُ ُ َ
_v : 38).
ً ُ َْ َ َ َْ ُ َ َْ
(43:‫ورﻋﺘﻤﻮﻫﺎ ﺑِﻤﺎ ﻛﻨﺘﻢ ﻳﻌﻤﻠﻮن { )اﻷﻋﺮاف‬ ِ ‫} وﻧﻮدوا أن ﺗ ِﻠﻜﻢ اﺠﻟﻨﺔ أ‬ (42:‫ اﷲ ? أﻣ ًﺮا ﺎﻛن ﻣﻔﻌﻮﻻ { )اﻷﻧﻔﺎل‬ِ ‫} ِ(ﻘ‬
"AhtcmSv hnfn¨p]dbs¸SpIbpw sN¿pw: AXm, kzÀKw. \n§Ä "]s£ D−mtI− Hcp Imcyw AÃmlp \nÀhln¡p¶Xn\v th−n
{]hÀ¯n¨ncp¶Xnsâ êambn \n§Ä AXnsâ AhIminIfm¡ bmbncp¶p AXv' (A³^mÂ: 42).
s¸«ncn¡p¶p.' (AAvdm^v : 43) ً ُ َْ َْ َ َ
(47:‫ن أﻣ ُﺮ اﷲ ?ِ ﻣﻔﻌﻮ ﻻ { )اﻟﻨﺴﺎء‬s‫} َو‬
K\g;î |pJck;, :u\k; f+jH ulsflgk ssigkÓUikaj#. :u
"AÃmlphnsâ IÂ]\ {]mhÀ¯nIam¡s¸SpI Xs¶ sN¿pw' (\n rj'jH rj'[ sfËj Seldk'j#, rj'jH rj'[ sfËjSeluf[ rjr)[
kmAv:47) ~lPj)kdukaj#ß éL~opliop[ê.
ََُْ َْ ْ ُْ ْ َ ْ ? َ ُ ْ َ َ َ َ َ َ ْ ُ ْ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ ُ ْ َ َ ِّ َ ْ َ ْ ُ َ َ َ ْ َ َ َ َ َ ْ َ
(11:‫} ﻣﺎ أﺻﺎب ﻣِﻦ ﻣ ِﺼﻴﺒ ٍﺔ إ ِﻻ ﺑِﺈِذ ِن اﷲ ?ِ َوﻣ ﻦ ﻳﺆﻣِﻦ ﺑِﺎﷲ ?ِ ﻓﻬ ِﺪ ﻗﻠﺒﻪ { )اﺤﻛﻐﺎﺑﻦ‬ َ
‫ ﻓﻌﻠﺖ ﺎﻛن ﻛﺬا َوﺬ ا َوﻟﻜِﻦ ﻗﻞ ﻗـﺪ ُر اﷲِ ? َوﻣـﺎ‬k‫ ٌء ﻓﻼ ﻳﻘﻞ ﻟﻮ ﻛ‬n ‫ِن أﺻﺎﺑﻚ‬Ø‫) و‬
"AÃmlphnsâ A\paXn {]ImcaÃmsX bmsXmcp hn]¯pw _m[n¨n َ ْ ? َ َ َ ُ َ ْ َ َْ ? َ َ َ َ َ َ
«nÃ. hÃh\pw AÃmlphnÂ hnizkn¡p¶ ]£w Ahsâ lrZb
( 79)‫ واﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﺟﻪ‬،( 34 / ‫ﺎن()رواه ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻟﻘﺪر‬ ِ ‫ﺷﺎء ﻓﻌﻞ ﻓﺈِن ﻟﻮ ﻳﻔﺘح ﻗﻤﻞ اﻟﺸﻴﻄ‬
s¯ Ah³ t\Àhgnbnem¡p¶XmWv. ' (XKm_p³ : 11) ÞBlR T*sr YeiG\j&jgks'(jH T*sr c;>ij)kalujgk'k
ْ َ َ ْ َْ َ َْ َ ْ َ ْ ُ َ َ َ َ َ si'[ rJ eyugkf[, esÊ rJ eyukd L#l|k ijPj&fk;, LiR
(166:‫ﺎن ﻓﺒِﺈِذ ِن اﷲ ?ِ { )آل ﻋﻤﺮان‬
ِ ‫} وﻣﺎ أﺻﺎﺑﻜﻢ ﻳﻮم اﺤﻛﻰﻘ اﺠﻟﻤﻌ‬ KS`Cj&fk; LiR YeiG\j&k, dlgn; ét(jHê t' il)[ ejCl
"c−v kwL§Ä Gäpap«nb B Znhkw \n§Ä¡v _m[n¨ hn]¯v vjsRy YeiG\raldk'k fkm); dkyj)k'f[ß éakc[hj;ê. Yeilvd
AÃmlphnsâ A\paXntbmsS¯s¶bmWp−mbXv' (BepCwdm³: Ré
ê eyuk'kî
166). ْ َ ْ ْ َ ْ ? َ َ َ ْ َ ُّ ُ
ٌ َ َ ْ َْ َ َ َ ُ َ ُ َ َْ ? َ ? ُ َ ٌَ ُ َُْْ َ َ َ َ ? . ( 18 / ‫ اﻟﻌﺠ ِﺰ َواﻟﻜﻴ ِﺲ ( رواه ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻟﻘﺪر‬k‫ ٍء ﺑِﻘﺪ ٍر ﺣ‬n ‫)ﻞﻛ‬
‫ﺟﻌﻮن * أوﺤ ِﻚ ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻬﻢ ﺻﻠ َﻮات‬
ِ ‫ا‬‫ر‬ ‫ﻪ‬
ِ ( ‫إ‬
ِ ِ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ Ø‫و‬ ِ? ‫ﷲ‬ ِ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫} ا]ِﻳﻦ إِذا أﺻﺎﻧﺘﻬﻢ ﻣ ِﺼﻴﺒﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﻮا إِﻧ‬
َ ُ َ ْ ُ ْ ُ َ َ ُ ٌ َ ْ ْ ِّ ْ
Þt#l dlgU*xk; Dp[G akSDruln[ c;>ij)k'f[, pOG^hUik;,
(157-156:‫ﻣِﻦ َرﺑ ِﻬﻢ َو َرﻤﺣﺔ َوأوﺤ ِﻚ ﻫ ُﻢ اﻟﻤﻬﺘ ﺪون { )اﻛﻘﺮة‬ KHcl|ik; isgß éakc[hj;ê. TfkSelsh Sisyuk; |pJckdX dl
"X§Ä¡v hÃ B]¯pw _m[n¨mÂ AhÀ (B £amioeÀ) ]dbp nlik'fln[.
¶Xv; R§Ä AÃmlphnsâ A[o\¯nemWv. Ah¦te¡v Xs¶ aS
t§−hcpamWv F¶mbncn¡pw. AhÀ¡s{X X§fpsS c£nXmhn¦ 139- Dp[yjhk= ijCIlc\jr[ tYf ZM*xk![?
Â \n¶v A\p{Kl§fpw ImcpWyhpw e`n¡p¶Xv. Ahcs{X k³am
ÀKw {]m]n¨hÀ' (AÂ_Jd: 156þ157). K\g;î Dp[yjhk= ijCIlc\jr[ rlh[ ZM*xk![.
Tf[Selsh Sisyuk; :u\kdX dlnlik'fln[. Lf[ Q'l; ZM;î t#l\jsruk; voq['[ rjH)k' L#l|kijsRy Lyj
ijsr c;~r[Pj&k= ijCIlc;, :dlC>oajdxjH ulsfl'k; f
Selsh akÙ[ rl; ijigj& wj~[gJHé
êsRy |pJcjH dlnl;î
ْ َ َُْ
ِّ َ ‫ﺎﻟ َﻘ َﺪر َﺧ ْﺮﻴه ِ َو‬
s' L#l|kijsRy TO LyjijH rj'[ SiyjM[ rjH)j#. L#l|k
( 5 ، 1 / ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻹﻳﻤﺎن‬، ( 4777 ، 50 ) ‫ﺮﺷه ِ( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬ ِ ِ ِ ‫)وﺗﺆﻣِﻦ ﺑ‬ akqkiR c{<[mjdsxuk; Lisu c{<[mj)k'fjr[ akÙ[ fs' L
ÞijPjujH ijCIcj)kd, Lf[ rØuldsM, fjØuldsMß é~kDlgj, iuksm KewJirs\ c;~r[Pj&k;, Liuksm LiPj, il)kdX,
akc[hj;ê YeiG\r*X, akqkiR vhr*X, rjC[vhalu Lic[FdX, g|
َ َ ْ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ َ ْ َ َ ? َ َ َ ْ ْ ُ َ َْ َ َ َ َ َ ? َ َ ْ
) (‫َوأﻋﻠ َﻢ أن ﻣﺎ أﺻﺎﺑﻚ ﻟﻢ ﻳ ﻜﻦ ِ ُ(ﺨ ِﻄﺌﻚ َوأن ﻣﺎ أﺧﻄـﺄك ﻟـﻢ ﻳﻜـﻦ ِ ُ( ِﺼـﻴﺒﻚ‬ cU;, egcU; t'ji LyjÉjgj)k'k, LiujH :sg#laln[ cIGz
\jH, :sg#laln[ rgd\jH t'k; L#l|k LyjÉjgj)k'k.
‫ واﺑﻦ‬، ( 4699 ) ‫ وأﺑﻮ داود‬، ( 189 ، 185 ، 183 ، 182 / 5 ) ‫ﺻﺤﻴح رواه أﻤﺣﺪ‬ g!l; ZM;î L#l|kijsRy akRdm' Lyji[ akSDr akdxjH ij
igj& akqkiR dlgU*xk; Qgk Ehd\jH SgDs/mk\jujgj)k'k.
. k‫ وﺳﻜﺖ ﻋﻨﻪ اﻹﻣﺎم أﺑﻮ داود وﻗﺪ ﺻﺤﺤﻪ اﻷﻛﺎ‬، ( 77 ) ‫ﻣﺎﺟﻪ‬ TfjH seMfln[ Ehd\jhk;, Serujhkak= ijCIlc;.
r~jé
ê eyÉkî ÞrJ arÍjhl)kd, rjs' ~lPj&sfl'k; fs' ao'l; ZM;î t#l; KXsdl=k' L#l|kijsRy dqjijhk;, fky'[
ْ َ ْ َ َ َْْ َ ََ ? ?َ ُ َْ ُْ َ ُ َُْ َ َْْ َ
‫ات َوﻻ ِﻲﻓ اﻷر ِض َوﻻ أﺻﻐ ُﺮ ﻣِﻦ‬
si& L#l|kijsRy KS`C\jhkak= ijCIlc;. tÔln[ K!lu
ِ ‫ﺐ ﻻ ﻓﻌﺰب ﻗﻨﻪ ﻣِﺜﻘﺎل ذرةٍ ِﻲﻓ اﻟﺴﻤﻮ‬ ِ ‫} ﺨﻟ ِِﻢ اﻟﻐﻴ‬
f[, tÔln[ K!ldlR Seldk'f[ t'fjH Ti g!k; egc[eg; َ
eogd*xln[, t'lH tÔln[ K!lil\f[, tÔln[ K!ldlfj ُ َ ‫َذﻟ َِﻚ َوﻻَ أ ْﻛ‬
(3:‫ﺮﺒ { )ﺳﺒﺄ‬
gj)kilR Seldk'f[ t'fjH Ti g!k; egc[eg; eogd*x#. "AZriyImcy§Ä Adnbp¶h\mb (c£nXmhv). BImi§fnemIs«
L#l|k tÔlSnl KS`Cj)k'f[ Lf[ LisRy dqjijrlH K `qanbnemIs« Hcp AWphnsâ Xq¡apÅtXm AXns\¡mÄ sNdp
!ldk'k, LfjH ulsflgk c;Cuikaj#. Lf[ Selsh L#l|k tXm heptXm Bb bmsXm¶pw Ah\nÂ \n¶v adªv t]mIpIbn
tÔlSnl KS`Cj)l\f[ Lf[ K!ldkduk; sv$k'j#. K!lil Ã.' (k_Av: 3)
ُ ? َََُْ َ َْْ ُ ََ ُ َْ َ
(59:‫ﺐ ﻻ ﻓﻌﻠﻤﻬﺎ إ ِﻻ ﻫ َﻮ { )اﻷﻧﻌﺎم‬
\f[ L#l|kijsRy dqji[Sdm[ sdl!#, ayj&[ L#l|k KS`Cj
)l\f[ sdl!ln[. L#l|k eyuk'kî ِ ‫} وﻋِﻨﺪه ﻣﻔﺎﺗ ِح اﻟﻐﻴ‬
ً ‫ِﻴﻤﺎ ﻗَـﺪ‬
ً َ َ َ ُ? َْ َ ََ ? ْ َ ‫اﷲ ? ِ ُ( ْﻌﺠ َﺰهُ ﻣ ِْﻦ‬
ُ َ َ َ َ "Ahsâ ]¡emIp¶p AZriyImcy¯nsâ JP\mhpIÄ. Ah\Ãm
{‫ِﻳﺮا‬ ‫ات َوﻻ ِﻲﻓ اﻷر ِض إِﻧﻪ ﺎﻛن ﻋﻠ‬
ِ ‫ ٍء ِﻲﻓ اﻟﺴﻤﻮ‬n ِ ‫}وﻣﺎ ﺎﻛن‬ sX Ah AdnbpIbnÃ'(A³Bw : 59).
ُ َ َ ُ ََْ ُ ْ َ َ ْ َ ُ
(44:‫)ﻓﺎﻃﺮ‬ (124:‫} اﷲ ? أﻋﻠ ُﻢ ﺣﻴﺚ ﺠﻳﻌﻞ ِرﺳﺎﺤﻛَﻪ { )اﻷﻧﻌﺎم‬
"BImi§fnepw `qanbnepapÅ bmsXm¶n\pw AÃmlpsh tXmÂ]n "F¶mÂ AÃmlphn¶v \Ãh®adnbmw; Xsâ ZuXyw FhnsSbmWv
¡m\mhnÃ. XoÀ¨bmbpw Ah³ kÀÆPvR\pw kÀÆiIvX\pamIp GÂ]nt¡−sX¶v' (A³Bw : 124).
¶p' (^mXznÀ : 44). َ ‫ﻚ ُﻫ َﻮ َأ ْﻋﻠَ ُﻢ ﺑ َﻤ ْﻦ َﺿ ?ﻞ َﻗ ْﻦ َﺳﺒﻴﻠﻪ َو ُﻫ َﻮ َأ ْﻋﻠَ ُﻢ ﺑﺎﻟ ْ ُﻤ ْﻬ َﺘﺪ‬
(125:‫ِﻳﻦ { )اﺠﺤﻞ‬
َ ?َ ?
‫} إِن رﺑ‬
rlhl; ZM;î :dlC>oajdxjhk=fk;, Lfjrjmujhk=fkalu akqki ِ ِِ ِ ِ
R c{<[mjdsxuk; c{<[mj&fk;, Ligksm vhr*sxuk;, rjC[vh
"XoÀ¨bmbpw \nsâ c£nXmhv Xsâ amÀKw hn«v ]ng¨v t]mbhsç
än \Ãh®w Adnbp¶h\s{X. k³amÀKw {]m]n¨hsçänbpw \Ãh
alu Lic[Fsuuk; c{<[mj&fk; L#l|kilsn'[ ijCIcj)kd.
®w Adnbp¶h\s{X' (\lvÂ: 125).
L#l|ki#lsf Qgk c{<[mlSil, gÊjflSil T# fs'.
َ ? ََ ْ َ ُ َ ََْ
?
(53:‫} أﻟﻴﺲ اﷲ ﺑِﺄﻋﻠﻢ ﺑِﺎﻟﺸﺎﻛ ِِﺮ ﻳﻦ { )اﻷﻧﻌﺎم‬
140- L#l|kijsRy akRdm' Lyjsi' Dp[yjsRy Q'l; "\µnImWn¡p¶hsçän AÃmlp \Ãh®w Adnbp¶h\Ãtbm?'
ZM\jrk= sfxji[ tÔln[? (A³Bw: 53).
َ َ َْ ُ ُ َ ََ ْ َ ُ َ َََْ
K\g;î L#l|k eyuk'kî (10:‫ور اﻟﻌﺎﻟ ِﻤﻦﻴ { )اﻟﻌﻨﻜﺒﻮت‬ ?
ِ ‫} أوﻟﻴﺲ اﷲ ﺑِﺄﻋﻠﻢ ﺑِﻤﺎ ِﻲﻓ ﺻﺪ‬
َ َ ? ْ َ ْ ُ َ َ ُ ? ََ َ ? ُ َُ
(22:‫ﺐ َواﻟﺸﻬﺎدة ِ { )اﺤﻟﺮﺸ‬
"temIcpsS lrZb§fnepÅXns\¸än AÃmlp \Ãh®w Adnbp¶
ِ ‫} ﻫﻮ اﷲ ? ا]ِي ﻻ إِ إ ِﻻ ﻫﻮ ﺨﻟ ِﻢ اﻟﻐﻴ‬ h\Ãtbm?' (A³I_q¯v : 10)
ْ َ َ ُ َ ََْ ُ َ ً َ َ َْ ٌ َ ِّ َ َ َ ْ َ ُّ َ َ ْ
‫ ﺟﺎﻋِﻞ ِﻲﻓ اﻷر ِض ﺧﻠِﻴﻔـﺔ ﻗـﺎﻟﻮا أﺠﺗﻌـﻞ ﻓِﻴﻬـﺎ ﻣـﻦ‬kِ‫ِذ ﻗﺎل َرﺑﻚ ﻟ ِﻠﻤﻼﺋ ِﻜ ِﺔ إ‬Ø‫} َو‬
"Xm\ÃmsX bmsXmcp Bcm[y\panÃm¯h\mb AÃmlphmWh³.
AZriyhpw Zriyhpw Adnbp¶h\mIp¶p Ah³' (livÀ ; 22).
ًْ ْ َ ‫ﻜ ِّﻞ‬
ُ َ َ َ َْ َ ? َ َ َ ُ َ ْ َ ِّ َ َ َ َ ُ ِّ َ ُ َ َ ْ َ ُ ِّ َ ُ ُ ْ َ َ َ َ ِّ ُ ْ َ َ َ ُ ْ ُ
(12:‫ ٍء ﻋِﻠﻤﺎ { )اﻟﻄﻼق‬n ‫} َوأن اﷲ ? ﻗﺪ أﺣﺎط ِﺑ‬ ‫ أﻋﻠـﻢ ﻣـﺎ ﻻ‬kِ‫ﻓﻔ ِﺴﺪ ﻓِﻴﻬﺎ وﻳﺴ ِﻔﻚ اﻣﺎء وﺤﻧﻦ ﻧﺴﺒح ِﺤﺑﻤﺪِك وﻏﻘﺪس ﻟﻚ ﻗﺎل إ‬
"AÃmlp GXp hkvXpshbpw Nqgv¶v Adnbp¶h\mbncn¡p¶p' (Xz َ ََُْ
emJv: 12)
(30:‫ﻳﻌﻠﻤﻮن { )اﻛﻘﺮة‬
"Rm\nXm `qanbnÂ Hcp Jeo^sb \ntbmKn¡m³ t]mIpIbmWv F َ ‫ﷲ ? إ ْذ َﺧﻠَ َﻘ ُﻬ ْﻢ َأ ْﻋﻠَ ُﻢ ﺑ َﻤﺎ َﺎﻛﻧُﻮا َﺨﻣﻠ‬
/‫ (وﻣﺴـﻠﻢ)اﻟﻘـﺪر‬1383 )‫ِﻦﻴ (رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬
ُ
¶v \nsâ \mY³ ae¡pItfmSv ]dª kµÀ`w ({i²n¡pI). AhÀ ِ ِ ِ ‫)ا‬
]dªp: AhnsS Ipg¸ap−m¡pIbpw cIvXw Nn´pIbpw sN¿p¶h 27
scbmtWm \o \ntbmKn¡p¶Xv? R§fmIs« \nsâ alXzs¯ {] ( 28 ،
IoÀ¯n¡pIbpw, \nsâ ]cnip²nsb hmgv¯pIbpw sN¿p¶hctÃm.
ÞL#l|k Lisg c{<[mj&jgj)k'ksi(jH, LiG sv$k'fjsr/Ëj
Ah³ (AÃmlp) ]dªp: \n§Ä¡dnªpIqSm¯Xv F\n¡dnbmw'
(AÂ_Jd : 30) uk; L#l|kijr[ iUd[faluj Lyjuk'irldk'kß é~kDlgj, akc[
ْ ُ َ è َ َ ُ َ ً ْ َ ُّ ُ ْ َ َ َ َ ْ ُ َ ٌ ْ َ َ ُ َ ً ْ َ ُ َ ْ َ ْ َ َ َ َ hj;ê. fjgkSarjé
 ê eyuk'kî
‫ﺮﺷ ﻟﻜـﻢ‬ ‫ﺤﺗﺒﻮا ﺷـﻴﺌﺎ وﻫـﻮ‬
ِ ‫ أن‬n ‫ أن ﺗﻜﺮﻫﻮا ﺷﻴﺌﺎ وﻫﻮ ﺧﺮﻴ ﻟﻜﻢ وﻋ‬n ‫} وﻋ‬ ً ْ َ ? ََ َ َ ْ َ َ ْ َ ُْ َ ََ ْ ُ ََ َ ً ْ َ ? َ ْ ََ َ َ ?
َ َُ ْ َ َ َُْْ َْ َ ُ ِ ‫)إِن اﷲ ? ﺧﻠﻖ ﻟ ِﻠﺠ َﻨ ِﺔ أﻫﻼ ﺧﻠﻘﻬﻢ ﻟﻬﺎ وﻫﻢ ِﻲﻓ أﺻﻼ ِب آﺑﺎﺋ ِِﻬﻢ وﺧﻠﻖ ﻟ ِﻠﻨ‬
‫ﺎر أ ﻫﻼ‬
(216:‫َواﷲ ? ﻓﻌﻠ ُﻢ َوأﻏﺘﻢ ﻻ ﻳﻌﻠﻤﻮن { )اﻛﻘﺮة‬ ْ َ َ ْ ْ ُ ََ ْ ُ ََ َ
F¶mÂ Hcp Imcyw \n§Ä shdp¡pIbpw (bYmÀXvY¯nÂ) AXv . ( 31 / ‫ﺧﻠﻘﻬﻢ ﻟﻬﺎ َوﻫﻢ ِﻲﻓ أﺻﻼ ِب آﺑﺎﺋ ِِﻬﻢ ( رواه ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻟﻘﺪر‬
\n§Ä¡v KpWIcambncn¡pIbpw sN¿mw. \n§sfmcp Imcyw CjvS ÞfJG&uluk; L#l|k cIGz\jsRy LidlCjdsx c{<[mj&jgj)k
s¸SpIbpw (bYmÀXvY¯nÂ) \n§Ä¡Xv tZmjIcambncn ¡pIbpw 'k, LiG Ligksm ejfl)xksm akfkdjhlujgjs), LfkSelsh
sNbvsX¶pw hcmw. AÃmlp Adnbp¶p. \n§Ä Adnbp¶nÃ' (AÂ rgd\jrk; LidlCjdsx c{<[mj&jgj)k'k LiG Ligksm
_Jd : 216). ejfl )xksm akfkdjhlujgjs)ßéakc[hj;ê. Yeilvd fjgkSarjé
ê
cI|J|lu |pJcjH rak)[ dlnlik'fln[, QglX YeilvdRé ê eyuk'kî
uksm Lmk\[ i'[ sdl![ Svlpj)kduk!lujî Yeilvdsg, cIGzJ ?
‫ِن‬Ø‫ـﺎر َو‬ ?‫ِـﻦ َأ ْﻫـﻞ اﺠ‬
ْ َ ُ َ
‫ﻣ‬ ‫ـﻮ‬ ‫ﻫ‬‫و‬ ‫ـﺎس‬
ِ
?
‫ِﻠﻨ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫و‬
ُ َْ َ
‫ـﺪ‬ ‫ﺒ‬‫ﻓ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ِﻴﻤ‬
‫ﻓ‬ ‫ﺔ‬
ِ
? َْ ْ َ َ َ َ ُ َ ْ ََ َ ُ ? ?
‫ﻨ‬ ‫)إِن اﻟﺮﺟﻞ (ﻌﻤﻞ ﻗﻤﻞ أﻫ ِﻞ اﺠﻟ‬
u ilcjdX :glsn'k;, rgd ilcjdX :glsn'k; SiGfjgj ِ ِ
? َْ ْ َ ْ َ ُ َ ? ُ َْ َ ?‫اﻟﺮ ُﺟ َﻞ َ َ( ْﻌ َﻤ ُﻞ َﻗ َﻤ َﻞ َأ ْﻫﻞ اﺠ‬
?
&yjukSal? LS/lX fjgkSarjé
 ê eyukduk!lujî Lsf, LS/lX ‫ـﻞ اﺠﻟﻨـ ِﺔ ( رواه‬ ِ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫أ‬ ‫ِـﻦ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ـﻮ‬ ‫ﻫ‬‫و‬ ‫ـﺎس‬
ِ ‫ِﻠﻨ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ـﺪ‬ ‫ﺒ‬‫ﻓ‬ ‫ـﺎ‬ ‫ِﻴﻤ‬ ‫ﻓ‬ ‫ـﺎر‬
ِ ِ
Svlpj)kduk!lujî ejs' tÔjrln[ YeiG\j)k'iG YeiG\j
( 179 / ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻹﻳﻤﺎن‬، ( 4207 ، 4202 ، 2898 ) ‫اﻛﺨﺎري‬
)k'f[? fjgkSarjé
ê eyukduk!lujî
َ َ ِّ ُ َ ْ َ ُ َ َ ُ َ ُ َ ْ َ è ُ َ َ ÞfJG&uluk; Qgk ark<UR cIGz\jSh)isr t\j)k' YeiG
، ( 7551 ، 6596 ) ‫ﺮﺴـ ُ ( رواه اﻛﺨـﺎري‬ ‫)ﻗﺎل ﻞﻛ ﻓﻌﻤﻞ ﻟ ِﻤﺎ ﺧﻠِـﻖ أو ﻟ ِﻤـﺎ ﻳ‬ \r; sv$k;, t'lH wr*X)[ Sfl'k'f[ LiR rgdlidl
Cjulsn'ln[, LfkSelsh QglX rgd\jSh)[ YeSiCj)k' Ye
. ( 9 / ‫وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻟﻘﺪر‬ iG\r; sv$k'fln[, eSÊ wr*X)[ Sfl'k'f[ LiR cI
Þt#ligk; LiG tÔjrlSnl c{<[mj)s/Mf[ Lfjr[ Si!j Ye GzidlCjulsn'ln[ß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê.
iG\jS)!fk![, Ls#(jH Lir[ txk/al)juf[ YeiG\jS)
ycohk#l|jé
ê iJ!k; fkmgk'kî
!fk![ß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê. َ َ ُ َ ُ َ ? َ ? َْ َ َُ ْ َ َ ُ ْ َ َ ? َْ ْ ْ ُ ْ َ
akC[g j)kdxksm dkMjdsx c;~r[Pj&[ YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî ‫ ﻳﺎ َرﺳﻮل اﷲ ?ِ ﻓﻠ َِﻢ‬:‫ﺎر ﻗﺎﻟﻮا‬
ِ ‫ﺰﻨﻟﻬﺎ ﻣِﻦ اﺠﻟﻨ ِﺔ واﺠ‬
ِ ‫) ﻣﺎ ﻣِﻨﻜﻢ ﻣِﻦ ﻏﻔ ٍﺲ إﻻ وﻗﺪ ﻋﻠِﻢ ﻣ‬
َ ْ َ ْ َ ?ََ َ َ ?ُ َ َ ُ َ ٌ ? َُ èُ َ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ ُ ?َ َ ََ ُ َ ْ َ
‫ﺮﺴ ﻟ ِﻤﺎ ﺧﻠِﻖ ُ ﻋﻢ ﻗ َﺮأ ) ﻓﺄﻣﺎ ﻣﻦ أﻗﻄـﻰ‬ ‫ ﻻ اﻗﻤﻠﻮا ﻓﻞﻜ ﻣﻴ‬:‫ ﻗﺎل‬،‫ﻏﻌﻤﻞ أﻓﻼ ﻏﺘ ِﻞﻜ‬
َ ْ ‫ﺮﺴهُ ﻟ ِْﻠ ُﻌ‬
، 1362 ) ‫ﺮﺴى ( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬ ُ ْ ‫َو ?اﻳ َﻰﻘ َو َﺻ ?ﺪ َق ﺑ‬
ُ ِّ َ‫ﺎﺤﻟ ْﺴ َﻰﻨ ( إ َﻰﻟ َﻗ ْﻮ ِِ ) َﻓ َﺴ ُﻨﻴ‬ َْ
(52-51:‫ { )ﻃﻪ‬nَ ‫ﻳﻨ‬
ِ ِ
"Ah³ ]dªp: At¸mÄ ap³ XeapdIfpsS AhkvYsb´mWv? A
. ( 7 ، 6 / ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻟﻘﺪر‬، ( 4946 ، 4945 t±lw ]dªp: Ahsc kw_Ôn¨pÅ Adnhv Fsâ c£nXmhn¦Â
Þrj*xksm QlSglgk\gksmuk; c[Flr*X cIGz\jhlSnl, rgd Hcp tcJbnep−v. Fsâ c£nXmhv ]ng¨v t]mIpIbnÃ. Ah³ ad
\jhlSnl t'[ L#l|kijr[ iUd[faluj Lyjuk'fln[. LS/lX ¶p t]mIpIbpanÃ' (Xzmlm: 51 þ52).
ُ ُ ْ ُ َُْ َ ?َُ ْ ?َُ َ ْ ? ُ َ َ َ َ ُْ ْ ُ َْ َ
ِ ‫ َوﻻ ﺗﻀع إ ِﻻ ﺑ ِ ِﻌﻠ ِﻤ ِﻪ َوﻣﺎ ﻓﻌﻤ ُﺮ ﻣِﻦ ﻣﻌﻤ ٍﺮ َوﻻ ﻓﻨﻘص ﻣِﻦ ﻗﻤ ِﺮه‬k‫} َوﻣﺎ ﺤﺗ ِﻤﻞ ﻣِﻦ أﻏ‬
cI|l~jdX Svlpj&kî Yeilvdsg, t(jH B*X)[ LfjH fi
)khl)j wJij&k dosm, LS/lX fjgkSarjé
ê eyukduk!lujî T
ٌ ِ‫ﷲ ? ﻳَﺴ‬ ََ َ َ ? َ ?
#, rj*X)[ ijPj&jMk= akqkiR dlgU*xk; LfjsRy txk/alG (11:‫ﺮﻴ { )ﻓﺎﻃﺮ‬ ِ ‫ﺎب إِن ذﻟ ِﻚ ﺒﻟ ا‬
ٍ ‫إ ِﻻ ِﻲﻓ ﻛ ِﺘ‬
z\jhosm rj*X YeiG\j)kd. ej'Jm[ coy\[ sshhjsh LÖ[ Ahsâ Adnh\pkcn¨ÃmsX Hcp kv{Xobpw KÀ`w [cn¡p¶nÃ, {]
akfH e\[ isguk= :u\[ elglun; svu[fkî khn¡p¶panÃ. Hcp ZoÀLmbpÊv \ÂIs¸« BÄ¡pw BbpÊv \o«n
"F¶mÂ GsXmcmÄ Zm\w \ÂIpIbpw, kq£vaX ]men¡pIbpw G sImSp¡s¸Sp¶tXm AbmfpsS BbpÊnÂ Ipdhv hcp¯s¸Sp¶
ähpw D¯aambXns\ kXys¸Sp¯pIbpw sNbvXpthm Ah¶p \mw tXm Hcp tcJbnÂ DÅXv A\pkcn¨ÃmsX \S¡p¶nÃ. XoÀ¨bm
Gähpw Ffp¸ambXnte¡v kuIcys¸Sp¯n sImSp¡p¶XmWv. F bpw AXv AÃmlphn\v Ffp¸apÅXmIp¶p' (^mXznÀ :11).
¶mÂ BÀ ]nip¡p ImWn¡pIbpw, kzbw ]cym]vXX \Sn¡pI YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî
bpw, Gähpw D¯aambXns\ \ntj[n¨p XÅpIbpw sNbvXpthm A
َ ْ ‫ﻮﺳﺔ إﻻ? ُﻛﺘِ َﺐ َﻣ َﺎﻜ ُﻏ َﻬﺎ ﻣ َِﻦ‬
?‫اﺠﻟ ?ﻨـ ِﺔ َواﺠ‬ َ َُْ َْ ْ َ َ َ ْ ُْ ْ َ َ َ
h¶p \mw Gähpw sRcp¡apÅXnte¡v kuIcysamcp¡nsImSp¡p ‫ـﺎر‬
ِ ِ ٍ ‫ﻔ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺲ‬ٍ ‫ﻔ‬ ‫)ﻗﺎل ﻣﺎ ﻣِﻨﻜﻢ ﻣِﻦ أﺣ ٍﺪ ﻣﺎ ﻣِﻦ ﻏ‬
¶XmWv' (sseÂ: 5þ10). é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê. ً َ َ َْ ً? َ َ ُ َْ ? َ
TfkSelsh Sisyuk; |pJckdX dlnlik'lfn[.
.(‫ ِﻻ ﻗﺪ ﻛﺘِﺐ ﺷ ِﻘﻴﺔ أو ﺳ ِﻌﻴﺪة ( )ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬Ø‫و‬
Þrj*xjH rj'k; Qglxk; fs', CIcj)k' ark<UgjH Qglxk; f
141- Dp[yjsh ijCIlc\jsh g!l; Zmalu Dp[ykdX SgD s' Ligksm c[Flr; cIGz\jShl rgd\jShl SgDs/mk\s/ml
s/mk\s/MfjH ijCIcj)k'fjrk= sfxjikdX eyukd? \fluj T#, LfkSelsh LiR cO>lzUilSrl, pOG>lzUilSrl
:uj SgDs/mk\s/mlsf rj*xjH Qglxk; fs'uj#ß éakc[hj;ê.
K\g;î L#l|k eyuk'kî YeilvdRé
ê uksm Lmk\[ ckylD\k~[rkalhjd[éê i'[ Svlpj
(12:‫ﻦﻴ { )ﻳﺲ‬
ُ َ ُ َْ َ ْ ْ َ ?َُ
ٍ ِ‫ ٍء أﺣﺼﻴﻨﺎه ِﻲﻓ إِﻣﺎمٍ ﻣﺒ‬n ì‫} و‬ )kduk!lujî
ْ ? َ َ َ َ ْ َ ْ ُ َ َ ْ َ َ ْ َ ْ ُ ? َ َ َ َ َ َ ْ ِّ َ َ ُ َ َ
"FÃmImcy§fpw hyIvXamb Hcp tcJbnÂ \mw \nPs¸Sp¯n sh¨n ‫ا(ﻮم أﻓِﻴﻤﺎ ﺟﻔ ﺖ ﺑ ِ ِﻪ‬ ‫ﷲ ? ﻧﻦﻴ ﺠﺎ دِﻳﻨﻨﺎ ﻛﻜﻧﺎ ﺧﻠِﻘﻨﺎ اﻵن ﻓِﻴﻤﺎ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ‬ ِ ‫)ﻳﺎ رﺳﻮل ا‬
cn¡p¶p' (bmko³:12).
ُ َ َْ ْ ? َ َ ْ َ َ َ َ ُ َْ َْ َ ْ َ ُ َ َْ ْ َ َُ َْ
َ َ َ ? ‫ ﻻ ﺑـﻞ ﻓِﻴﻤـﺎ ﺟﻔـﺖ ﺑِـ ِﻪ اﻷﻗـﻼم‬:‫ِﻳﺮ أم ﻓِﻴﻤﺎ ﻧﺴﺘﻘﺒِﻞ ﻗﺎل‬ ‫اﻷﻗﻼم َوﺟ َﺮت ﺑ ِ ِﻪ اﻟﻤﻘﺎد‬
(70:‫ﺎب { )اﺤﻟﺞ‬
ٍ ‫} إِن ذﻟ ِﻚ ِﻲﻓ ﻛ ِﺘ‬ èُ َ ُ َ ْ َ َ ُ َ َْ َ َ َ َ ُ ََْ
َ ُّ ُ ٌ ? َ‫ﻞﻜ ُﻣﻴ‬ ْ َ
"XoÀ¨bmbpw AXv Hcp tcJbnep−v' (lÖv:70). ‫ ﻞﻛ ﺨﻣ ٍِﻞ‬:‫ﺮﺴ و رواﻳﺔ‬ ‫ اﻗﻤﻠﻮا ﻓ‬:‫ ﻓ ِﻔﻴﻢ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻗﺎل‬:‫ ﻗﺎل‬،‫َوﺟ َﺮت ﺑ ِ ِﻪ اﻟﻤﻘﺎدِﻳﺮ‬
َ َ ِّ َ ُّ َ َ َ ِّ َ َ ْ َ ُ ْ َ َ َ ُُْ ُ َ ََ َ َ ََ ٌ ? َُ
‫ و ﻻ‬ð‫ﺎب ﻻ ﻳ ِﻀﻞ ر‬
ٍ ‫ ِﻲﻓ ﻛ ِﺘ‬ð‫ون اﻷو * ﻗﺎل ﻋِﻠﻤﻬﺎ ﻋِﻨﺪ ر‬
ِ ‫} ﻗﺎل ﻓﻤﺎ ﺑﺎل اﻟﻘﺮ‬ . ( 8 / ‫ﺮﺴ ﻟ ِﻌﻤ ِﻠ ِﻪ( رواه ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻟﻘﺪر‬ ‫ﻣﻴ‬
ÞYeilvdsg, B*X)[ B*xksm pJR eAj/j&[ f'lhk;, B*X LÖ[î QlSgl pjic\jhk; c;>ij)k' dlgU*X SgDs/mk\s/M
TS/lX c{<[mj)s/Mf[ Selshuln[, TS' pjic; tÔln[ sv Dp[G. Tf[ t#l; dlgU*xk; LfjsRy c[Flr\[ fs' rm/jhl
S$!f[, Serdxksm a<j Kn*kduk;, ijPjdX SgDs/mk\s/mk )k' Dp[yldk'k.
duk; svu[fSfl, LSfl B*X sv$k' dlgU*X :Snl Sg
Ds/mk\k'f[? LS/lX fjgkSarjé
ê eyukduk!lujî ÞL#, Ser 143- tÔln[ (é‫ [) )اﺤﻛﻘﺪﻳﺮ اﻷز‬sfxji[ tÔln[?
uksm a<j Kn*jufk;, Dp[G SgDs/mk\s/Mfkaln[ß LS/lX
iJ!k; Svlpj&kî ejs' tÔjrln[ YeiG\j)k'f[? fjgkSarjé
ê K\g;î L#l|k eyuk'kî
َ ََ ْ َ ْ َ ْ َ ْ َ ? ُْ َُْ َ َ َْ َ ُ ْ َ َ َ َ
eyukduk!lujî Þrj*X t#l txk/ alGz\jhksmuk; Lfjr[ ‫ﺮﺒأ ﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺎب ﻣِﻦ ﻗﺒ ِﻞ أن ﻏ‬
ٍ ‫ِﺘ‬ ‫ﻛ‬ ‫ﻲﻓ‬
ِ ِ‫ﻻ‬ ‫إ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻜ‬ ‫ﺴ‬
ِ ‫ﻔ‬‫ﻏ‬ ‫أ‬ ‫ﻲﻓ‬
ِ ‫ﻻ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ض‬ِ ‫ر‬‫ﻷ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻲﻓ‬
ِ ٍ ‫}ﻣﺎ أﺻﺎب ﻣِﻦ ﻣ ِﺼ‬
‫ﺔ‬ ‫ﻴﺒ‬
Si!j YeiG\j)kd, asËlgk yjS/lGMjhk=f[î YeiG\j)k' t#l
iG)k; Ligksm YeiG\r\jSh)[ txk/; rHdk'kß. éakc[hj;ê. . (22:‫{ )اﺤﻟﺪﻳﺪ‬
TfkSelsh Sisyuk; |pJckdX dlnlik'fln[. "`qanbntem \n§fpsS tZl§fnÂ Xs¶tbm bmsXmcp B]¯pw
_m[n¡pIbp−mbn«nÃ; AXns\ \mw D−m¡p¶Xn\v ap¼v Xs¶ H
142- TO ZM\jH Dp[yjH tsÔ#l; dlgU*xln[ KXsdl cp tcJbnÂ DÄs]«pIgnªXmbn«ÃmsX. XoÀ¨bmbpw AXv AÃm
=k'f[? lpsh kw_Ônt¨St¯mfw Ffp¸apÅXmIp¶p' (lZoZv :22).
YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî
K\g;î Dp[yjsRy LÖ[ dlgU*xln[ TfjH KXsdl=k'f[. T َ َ َ َْ َ ْ َ َ ْ َ َ َ َ ? َ ُ ْ َ ْ َ َ ْ َ َ َْ َ َ َ ُ َ ََ
sf#l; fs' Dp[yjsRy >lzalu L#l|kijsRy LyjijH KXsdl ‫ـﻦﻴ أﻟـﻒ ﺳـﻨ ٍﺔ‬ ‫ﺴ‬
ِ ‫ات واﻷرض ِﺨﺑ‬
‫ﻤ‬ ِ ‫)ﻛﺘﺐ اﷲ ? ﻣﻘﺎدِﻳﺮ اﺨﻟﻼﺋ ِِﻖ ﻗﺒﻞ أن ﺨﻳﻠﻖ اﻟﺴﻤﻮ‬
َْ ََ ُ ُ َ َ َ
=k'fln[ flrk;.
، ( 169 / 2 ) ‫ وأﻤﺣــﺪ‬، ( 16 / ‫ﻗــﺎل َوﻋ ْﺮﺷــﻪ ﺒﻟ ا ﻟﻤــﺎءِ( رواه ﻣﺴــﻠﻢ ) اﻟﻘــﺪر‬
Q'[î :dlC>oajdX c{<[mj)k'fjr[ akÙ[ LÙfjrlujg; iG<
*X)[ akÙ[ Sersu c{<[mj& cÕG>\jH L#l|k t#l; SgD . ( 2156 ) ‫واﻟﺮﺘﻣﺬي‬
s/mk\j si&jgj)k'k. Tfln[ (é‫ )اﺤﻛﻘﺪﻳﺮ اﻷز‬Dp[yjsRy Lmjc[Flr;. Þ:dlC >oajdX c{<[mj)k'fjr[ LRefjrlujg; iG<*X)[
g![î L#l|k r+jH rj'k; dglG cIJdgj& cÕG>\jHî akÙ[ L#l|k c{<[mjdxksm Dp[ykdX t#l; SgDs/mk\s/Mjgj)k
ْ ُ ِّ َ ُ ْ َ َ 'k, LisRy cj;|lcr; si=\jr[ akdxjhldk'kß éakc[hj;, L
(172:‫}أ ﻟﺴﺖ ﺑِﺮﺑﻜﻢ{ )اﻷﻋﺮاف‬ |[ap[ê.
Þ(Ah³ tNmZn¨p:) Rm³ \n§fpsS c£nXmhÃtbm?' (AAvdm^v: 172) YeilvdRé
SgDs/mk\s/M :ukc[dlh DpG. ْ ُ ْ َ َ ُ ُ ْ َ َ َ َ ِّ َ َ َ ْ ُ ْ ُ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ ْ ُ َ َ َ َ َ ? َ ?
ao'[î zG>lCu\jH zG>c[F CjCkijr[ :f[ali[ rHdju Sixuj ‫ اﻛﺘﺐ‬:‫ﺐ ﻗﺎل‬ ‫ رب وﻣﺎذا أﻛﺘ‬:‫ اﻛﺘﺐ ﻗﺎل‬:‫) إِن أول ﻣﺎ ﺧﻠﻖ اﷲ ? اﻟﻘﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﺎل‬
H SgDs/mk\s/M :ukc[dlh Dp[G. ُ َ ? َ ُ َ ? َ ْ َ ِّ ُ َ َ َ
rlh[î sshh\kH Dp[yjH SgDs/mk\s/M ilG<\jH c;>ij)k
) ‫ وأﺑـﻮ داود‬، ( 317 / 5 ) ‫ ﻳﻘﻮم اﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ( ﺻﺤﻴح رواه أﻤﺣﺪ‬k‫ ٍء ﺣ‬n ‫ﻣﻘﺎدِﻳﺮ ﻞﻛ‬
' dlgU*X SgDs/mk\s/M Dp[G.. ( 105 ، 104 ، 103 ، 102 ) ‫ واﺑـﻦ أ ﺨﺻـﻢ‬، ( 2155) ‫ واﻟﺮﺘﻣﺬي‬، ( 4700
‫ﻗﺎل اﻟﺮﺘﻣﺬي ‪ :‬ﻫﺬا ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﻏﺮﻳﺐ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬا اﻟﻮﺟﻪ ‪ ،‬وﺳﻜﺖ ﻋﻨﻪ أﺑـﻮ داود ‪ ،‬وﻗـﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻔﻴﻪ ﻓﻘﺎل ‪ :‬ﻫﺆﻻء ﻟﻠﺠﻨﺔ وﻫﺆﻻء ﻟﻠﻨﺎر ‪ ،‬ﻓﺄﻫﻞ اﺠﻟﻨﺔ ﻣﻴﺮﺴون ﻟﻌﻤﻞ أﻫﻞ اﺠﻟﻨﺔ ‪،‬‬
‫ﺻﺤﺤﻪ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ اﻷﻛﺎ‪. k‬‬ ‫وأﻫﻞ اﺠﺎر ﻣﻴﺮﺴون ﻟﻌﻤـﻞ أﻫـﻞ اﺠـﺎر « ) ﺿـﻌﻴﻒ ( رواه اﻛـﻴﻬﻲﻘ ﻲﻓ اﻷﺳـﻤﺎء‬
‫‪Þ:pUaluj L#l|k c{<[mj&f[ Seruln[, t'jM[ LfjSrlm[ ey‬‬
‫واﻟﺼﻔﺎت ) ‪ ، ( 326‬ورواه أﻳﻀﺎ اﻟﻄﺮﺒي ﻲﻓ ﺗﻔﺴﺮﻴه ) ‪ ( 81 ، 80 / 9‬ﻗﺎل اﺤﻟـﺎﻓﻆ‬
‫[‪ukduk!lujî rJ tqkfkd. LS/lX Ser Svlpj&kî BlsrÔln‬‬
‫‪tqkSf!f[? L#l|k eyuk'kî Liclr rlX isguk= akqki‬‬ ‫ﻲﻓ اﻤﻟﻄﺎﻟﺐ ‪ :‬ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﻏﺮﻳﺐ ‪ ،‬وﻋﻠﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ اﻷﻋﻈﻲﻤ ﺑﻘﻮ ‪ :‬أﺧﺮﺟﻪ اﻟـﺰﺒار أﻳﻀـﺎ ‪،‬‬
‫‪R c{<[mjdxksmuk; Dp[G rJ tqkfkdß éL|[ap[, cI|J|lu |pJ‬‬
‫‪c[ê. fjgkSarjé‬‬
‫‪ê L~o|kssyyé‬‬
‫‪ êijSrlm[ eyuk'f[ Srl)kdî‬‬
‫ﻗﺎل اﻛﻮﺻﺮﻴي ‪ :‬رواه إﺳﺤﺎق واﻟﺰﺒار ﺑﺴﻨﺪ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ) ‪( 89 / 1‬‬
‫َ ? َْ َ َ ُ َ ٌ‬
‫)ﻳﺎ أﺑﺎ ﻫﺮﻳﺮة ﺟﻒ اﻟﻘﻠ ُﻢ ﺑِﻤﺎ ﻫ َﻮ ﺎﻛﺋ ِﻦ ( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري ) ‪. ( 5076‬‬
‫‪ÞQglX fjgkSarjé‬‬
‫‪êuksm Lmk\[ i'[ sdl![ eyÉkî L#Sul Ye‬‬
‫[‪ilvdsg, YeiG\r*X svS$!fjS#, LSfl DxlL[ dqjÉ‬‬
‫‪ÞL#Sul L~o|kssyy K!lSd! akqkiR dlgU*xksmuk; Dp[G‬‬ ‫‪SelSul? eyukduk!lujî ÞfJG&uluk; L#l|k ark<Usg :paj‬‬
‫‪SgDs/mk\j Ser Kn*jujgj)k'kß é~kDlgjê‬‬ ‫‪sRy akfkdjH rj'[ eky\[ sdl![ i'S/lX LiG cIÔ\jsr‬‬
‫‪) )[ sfxji[ ey‬اﺤﻛﻘﺪﻳﺮ اﻟﻌﻤـﺮي( ‪144- :ukÍjH SgDs/mk\s/M‬‬ ‫‪fjgluj fs' clÊU; i|j&jMk![, ejs' fsRy g![ akR d$jH‬‬
‫? ‪ukd‬‬ ‫‪Lisg Qqk)j, t'jM[ eyÉkî TiG cIGz\jSh)k;, TiG rgd‬‬
‫‪\jSh)kaln[. cIGzJuilcjdX)[ cIGz\jShs)\j)k' YeiG‬‬
‫‪K\g;î L#l|k eyuk'kî‬‬ ‫‪\r; sv$kilR txk/; rHdk'k, rgdlidlCjdX)[ rgd\j‬‬
‫ْ ََ ْ ُ‬ ‫ْ ُ ِّ ? َ ُ ْ َ َ ْ َ َ ُ ْ َ َ َ ْ ُ‬ ‫َ ْ َ َ َ َ ُّ َ ْ َ َ َ ْ ُ ُ‬ ‫‪Shs)\j)k' YeiG\r\jrk; txk/; rHdk'fln[ß épkG~h‬‬
‫ـﻬﻢ أﻟﺴـﺖ‬‫ِ‬ ‫ﺴ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﻔ‬ ‫ﻏ‬ ‫أ‬ ‫ﺒﻟ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ـﻬ‬ ‫ﺷ‬ ‫أ‬‫و‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ر‬ ‫ذ‬ ‫ِﻢ‬‫ﻫ‬‫ﻮر‬
‫} و‪ِØ‬ذ أﺧﺬ رﺑﻚ ﻣِﻦ ﺑ ِﻲﻨ آدم ﻣِﻦ ﻇ ِ‬
‫ﻬ‬ ‫‪alu |pJcln[ Tf[ê.‬‬
‫ِّ ُ ْ َ ُ َ َ َ ْ َ‬
‫ﺑ ِ َﺮﺑﻜﻢ ﻗﺎﻟﻮا ﺑﻰﻠ ﺷ ِﻬﺪﻧﺎ { )اﻷﻋﺮاف‪(172:‬‬ ‫‪Tal; alhjdjsRy akifIujH dlnl;î‬‬
‫َ ْ َ َ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ُ َ َ ْ َ‬ ‫ْ ُ َ ِّ َ ? ُ َ َ ْ َ ْ َ ?‬ ‫َ ْ ُ ْ ْ ََ‬
‫‪"\nsâ c£nXmhv BZw k´XnIfnÂ \n¶v, AhcpsS apXpIpIfnÂ‬‬ ‫ﺎب ﺳﺌِﻞ ﻗﻦ ﻫ ِﺬه ِ اﻵﻳ ِﺔ‪ ) :‬و‪ِØ‬ذ أﺧﺬ‬ ‫ﺎر اﺠﻟﻬ ِﻲﻨ أن ﻗﻤﺮ اﻧﻦ اﺨﻟﻄ ِ‬ ‫ٍ‬ ‫ﻗﻦ ﻣﺴﻠِﻢِ ﺑ ِﻦ ﻳﺴ‬
‫ْ ُ ِّ ? َ ُ ْ َ ْ َ َ ُ ْ َ َ َ ْ ُ ْ َ َ ْ ُ ِّ ُ ْ َ ُ‬ ‫َ ُّ َ ْ َ َ َ ْ ُ ُ‬
‫ﻮرﻫِﻢ ذرﻳﺘﻬﻢ َوأﺷﻬﺪﻫﻢ ﺒﻟ أﻏﻔﺴِ ِﻬﻢ أﻟﺴﺖ ﺑ ِ َﺮﺑﻜﻢ ﻗﺎﻟﻮا‬
‫‪\n¶v AhcpsS k´m\§sf ]pd¯v sIm−v hcnIbpw, AhcpsS‬‬
‫‪Imcy¯nÂ Ahsc Xs¶ Ah³ km£n \nÀ¯pIbpw sNbvX kµ‬‬ ‫رﺑﻚ ﻣِﻦ ﺑ َِﻲﻨ آدم ﻣِﻦ ﻇﻬ ِ‬
‫‪À`w (HmÀ¡pI.) (Ah³ tNmZn¨p:) Rm³ \n§fpsS c£nXmhÃ‬‬ ‫ََ َ‬ ‫ﺎﻣﺔ إﻧ?ﺎ ُﻛ ?ﻨﺎ َﻗ ْﻦ َﻫ َﺬا َﺬﻟﻓﻠ َ‬ ‫ََ َ ْ َ ْ َُ ُ ََْ ْ َ َ‬
‫ِﻦﻴ ( )اﻷﻋﺮاف‪ (172:‬ﻓﻘﺎل‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﺑﻰﻠ ﺷ ِﻬﺪﻧﺎ أن ﻳﻘﻮﻟﻮا ﻳﻮم اﻟ ِﻘﻴ ِ ِ‬
‫‪tbm? AhÀ ]dªp: AsX, R§Ä km£yw hmln¨ncn¡p¶p' (A‬‬
‫َ َْ َ ? ُْ َُ َ َْ ََ َ ُ ُ‬ ‫َ ?‬ ‫َ ْ ُ ُ َ‬ ‫ُ َ ُ ْ ُ َْ ?‬
‫‪Avdm^v: 172).‬‬ ‫ﷲ ? ﺻﻰﻠ اﷲ ? ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ َوﺳﻠ َﻢ ﻳﺴﺄل ﻗﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﻘﺎل َرﺳﻮل‬ ‫ﺎب ﺳ ِﻤﻌﺖ َرﺳﻮل ا ِ‬ ‫ﻗﻤﺮ ﻧﻦ اﺨﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻄ‬
‫َ َ ََ ? َ َ َ َ ْ َ َ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ ْ َ َ َ ? َ ََ َ َ ََ‬ ‫?‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ ?‬
‫ـﺮهُ ﻧِﻴ ِﻤﻴﻨِـ ِﻪ‬
‫[)‪Tc[|lD[~[rk yl|ssi|j T*sr yjS/lGM[ svu[ffluj rak‬‬
‫‪dlnl;î‬‬ ‫ﺎرك َوﻳﻌﺎﻰﻟ ﺧﻠﻖ آدم ﻋﻢ ﻣﺴح ﻇﻬ‬ ‫ﷲ ? ﺻﻰﻠ اﷲ ? ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ إِن اﷲ ? ﻳﺒ‬ ‫ا ِ‬
‫ُ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫?‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ﺖ ﻫﺆﻻءِ ﻟ ِﻠﺠﻨﺔ َوﺑﻌﻤﻞ أﻫﻞ اﺠﻟَﻨـﺔ ﻓﻌﻤﻠـﻮن ﻋ ?‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫?‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ً‬ ‫?‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ ْ‬
‫» أن رﺟﻼ ﻗﺎل ‪ :‬ﻳﺎ رﺳﻮل اﷲ ‪ ،‬أﺗﺒﺘﺪأ اﻷﻋﻤﺎل أم ﻗﺪ ﻣ‪ ä‬اﻟﻘﻀﺎء ؟ ﻓﻘـﺎل ‪ " :‬إن‬ ‫ـﻢ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺳﺘﺨ َﺮج ﻣِﻨﻪ ذ ِّرﻳﺔ ﻓﻘﺎل‪ :‬ﺧﻠﻘ‬
‫ـﺎر‬ ‫ِﻠﻨـﺎر َوﺑ َﻌ َﻤـﻞ َأ ْﻫـﻞ اﺠ?‬ ‫َ َ َ َ ْ َ ُ َ ْ َ ْ َ َ ْ ُ ُ ِّ ? ً َ َ َ َ َ ْ ُ َ ُ َ ?‬
‫ﻣﺴح ﻇﻬﺮه ﻓﺎﺳﺘﺨﺮج ﻣِﻨﻪ ذرﻳﺔ ﻓﻘﺎل‪ :‬ﺧﻠﻘﺖ ﻫـﺆﻻءِ ﻟ‬
‫اﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﻰﻟ ﻤﻟﺎ أﺧﺮج ذرﻳﺔ آدم ﻣﻦ ﻇﻬﺮه أﺷـﻬﺪﻫﻢ ﺒﻟ أﻧﻔﺴـﻬﻢ ﺛـﻢ أﻓـﺎض ﺑﻬـﻢ ﻲﻓ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ ِ ِ‬
‫‪ASnØm\ hnizmkw. 200 tNmZy§fpw D¯c§fpw............. Page 181‬‬ ‫‪ASnØm\ hnizmkw. 200 tNmZy§fpw D¯c§fpw............. Page 182‬‬
َ ُ ََْ َْ َ ? َ ُ ُ ََْ َ َ َ َ َ َْ ْ ْ َ ْ َْ ْ َ
، ( 4704 ، 4703 ) ‫ وأﺑــﻮ داود‬، ( 45 ، 44 / 1 ) ‫ﻓﻌﻤﻠــﻮن( ) ﺻــﺤﻴح ( رواه أﻤﺣــﺪ‬ ‫ﺎص ﻗﺎل ﺧ َﺮج ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ َرﺳﻮل اﷲ ?ِ ﺻﻰﻠ اﷲ ? ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ‬ ِ ‫ﻗﻦ ﻗﺒ ِﺪ اﷲ ?ِ ﺑ ِﻦ ﻗﻤ ِﺮ و ﺑ ِﻦ اﻟﻌ‬
? َ ُ َ َ َْ َُ َ َ ْ َ َ َ َ ُ ْ ََ َ ََ َ َ َ َ َ? َ َ
، 196 ) ‫ واﻟﺴﻨﺔ ﻻﺑﻦ أ ﺨﺻﻢ‬، ( 325 ، 324 / 2 ) ‫ واﺤﻟﺎﻛﻢ‬، ( 3075 ) ‫واﻟﺮﺘﻣﺬي‬ ‫ﺎن ﻓﻘﻠﻨﺎ ﻻ ﻳ ﺎ َرﺳﻮل اﷲ ?ِ إ ِﻻ‬ ِ ‫ان اﻟﻜِﺘﺎﺑ‬ ِ ‫ أﺗﺪر ون ﻣﺎ ﻫﺬ‬:‫ﺎن ﻓﻘﺎل‬ ِ ‫وﺳﻠﻢ و ِ ﻳ ِﺪه ِ ﻛ ِﺘﺎﺑ‬
‫ ﻫـﺬا ﺣـﺪﻳﺚ ﺣﺴـﻦ وﻗـﺪ‬: ‫ وﻗﺎل اﻟﺮﺘﻣـﺬي‬، ‫ وﻗﺪ ﺳﻜﺖ ﻋﻨﻪ اﻹﻣﺎم أﺑﻮ داود‬، ( 201 ْ َ ُ َ ْ َ َ ‫ﺎب ﻣ ِْﻦ َر ِّب ْاﻟ َﻌﺎﻟَﻤ‬ ٌ َ َ َ َ ُْْ َ ? َ َ َ ََ ُْ ْ َ
‫ـﻞ‬ ِ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫أ‬ ‫ﺎء‬ ‫ـﻤ‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫أ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ِ ‫ِﻴ‬
‫ﻓ‬ ‫ﻦﻴ‬ ِ ‫ِﺘ‬ ‫ﻛ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﺬ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﻰﻨ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ (‫ا‬ ِ ‫ه‬ ‫ﺪ‬
ِ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻲﻓ‬ ِ ‫ِي‬ ‫ِﺜ‬ ‫أن ﺨﺗ ِﺮﺒﻧﺎ ﻓﻘﺎل ﻟ‬
ُْْ ُ َُْ َ ْ ُ َُ َ َ ْ َ َ َ ْ ? ْ ُ ُ َ َ ْ َ ُ َ ْ ََ ? َْ
َ
‫ ﺑﻌﺪ أن ﺳﺎق ﻃﺮﻗﻪ ﻲﻓ اﻟﺼـﺤﻴﺤﺔ‬k‫ وﻗﺎل اﻟﺸﻴﺦ اﻷﻛﺎ‬، ‫ﺻﺤﺤﻪ اﺤﻟﺎﻛﻢ وواﻓﻘﻪ اﻫﻲﺒ‬ ‫ِﻴﻬﻢ َوﻻ ﻓﻨﻘ ص ﻣِـﻨﻬﻢ‬ ِ ‫اﺠﻟﻨ ِﺔ وأﺳﻤﺎء آﺑﺎﺋ ِِﻬﻢ وﻗﺒﺎﺋِﻠ ِِﻬﻢ ﻋﻢ أﻤﺟِﻞ ﺒﻟ آﺧ ِِﺮﻫِﻢ ﻓﻼ ﻳﺰاد ﻓ‬
.‫ ا ِﻢْﺴِﺑ‬، ‫ وﻤﺟﻠﺔ اﻟﻘﻮل أن اﺤﻟﺪﻳﺚ ﺻﺤﻴح ﺑﻞ ﻣﺘﻮاﺗﺮ اﻤﻟﻌﻰﻨ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺳﺒﻖ‬: ( 1623 ) ‫ـﺎر‬ ?‫ﺎء َأ ْﻫـﻞ اﺠ‬ ُ ‫ـﻤ‬ َ ْ َ
‫ﺳ‬ ‫أ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ِﻴـ‬
‫ﻓ‬
َ َ َ ْ ِّ َ ْ ٌ َ َ َ ِ َ
‫ِﻦﻴ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺎﻟ‬ ‫ﻌ‬‫اﻟ‬ ‫ب‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ِﻦ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺎب‬ ‫ِﺘ‬ ‫ﻛ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﺬ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ِ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ِﻤ‬ ‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﻲﻓ‬ ‫ِي‬
? َ َ ?ُ ً ََ
‫ ﻟ‬:‫أﺑﺪا ﻋﻢ ﻗﺎل‬
ِ َ ِ ِ ِ ‫ِﺜ‬
ÞKaG DfIl~[éêijSrlm[ flsq igk' :u\jsr c;~r[Pj&[ ً َ ُْْ ُ َُْ َ ْ ُ َُ َ َ ْ َ َ َ ْ ? ْ ُ ُ َ َ ْ َ ُ َ ْ ََ
َ
Svlpj)kduk!lujî ‫ِﻴﻬﻢ َوﻻ ﻓﻨﻘص ﻣِـﻨﻬﻢ أﺑـﺪا‬ ِ ‫وأﺳﻤﺎء آﺑﺎﺋ ِِﻬﻢ وﻗﺒﺎﺋِﻠ ِِﻬﻢ ﻋﻢ أﻤﺟِﻞ ﺒﻟ آﺧ ِِﺮﻫِﻢ ﻓﻼ ﻳﺰاد ﻓ‬
ُ ِّ َ َ َ َ ُ ْ َ ُ ْ َ ْ َ َ َ ْ َ ُ َ ُ َ َْ َ َ ُُ َ ْ َ َ ََ
"\nsâ c£nXmhv BZw k´XnIfnÂ \n¶v, AhcpsS apXpIpIfnÂ
‫ ﺳـﺪدوا‬:‫ﻴﻢ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻳﺎ َرﺳﻮل اﷲ ?ِ إِن ﺎﻛن أﻣ ٌﺮ ﻗﺪ ﻓ ِﺮغ ﻣِﻨـﻪ ﻓﻘـﺎل‬ ‫ أﺻﺤﺎﺑﻪ ﻓ ِﻔ‬:‫ﻓﻘﺎل‬
\n¶v AhcpsS k´m\§sf ]pd¯v sIm−v hcnIbpw, AhcpsS
? َ
َ َ ? َ َ ْ َ ?َ ْ ْ َ َ
َ َ ُ َُ ُْ ?َ َ ْ َ ? َ ُ ََ
Imcy¯nÂ Ahsc Xs¶ Ah³ km£n \nÀ¯pIbpw sNbvX kµ ‫ِن‬Ø ‫ـﻞ َو‬ ٍ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻗ‬ ‫ي‬ ‫أ‬ ‫ـﻞ‬ ‫ﻤ‬
ِ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ن‬ ِ Ø ‫و‬ ‫ﺔ‬
ِ ‫ـ‬ ‫ﻨ‬ ‫اﺠﻟ‬ ‫ـﻞ‬ِ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫أ‬ ‫ـﻞ‬ِ ِ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ـﺘ‬ ‫ﺨﻳ‬ ‫ﺔ‬
ِ ‫ﻨ‬‫اﺠﻟ‬ ‫ِﺐ‬ ‫ﺣ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﺻ‬ ‫وﻗﺎ ِرﺑﻮا ﻓﺈِن‬
À`w (HmÀ¡pI.) (Ah³ tNmZn¨p:) Rm³ \n§fpsS c£nXmhÃ ? َ ُ ُ َ َ َ ? ُ َ َ ? َ َ َ ْ َ ? ْ َ َ َ َُ ُ َُْ ? َ َ
tbm? AhÀ ]dªp: AsX, R§Ä km£yw hmln¨ncn¡p¶p. XoÀ ‫ رﺳﻮل اﷲ ?ِ ﺻﻰﻠ‬:‫ِن ﻋ ِﻤﻞ أي ﻗﻤ ٍﻞ ﻋﻢ ﻗﺎل‬Ø‫ﺎر و‬ ِ ‫ﺎر ﺨﻳﺘﻢ ﺑِﻌﻤ ِﻞ أ ﻫ ِﻞ اﺠ‬ ِ ‫ﺻﺎﺣِﺐ اﺠ‬
¨bmbpw R§Ä CXns\¸än {i²bnÃm¯hcmbncp¶p. F¶v DbnÀ ? َْ ٌ َ َ ْ َ ْ ُ ُّ َ َ َ َ َ َ ? ُ َ ُ َ َ َ َ ْ َ َ َ ? َ َ ْ َ َ
‫اﺠﻟﻨـ ِﺔ‬ ‫ِـﻦ اﻟ ِﻌﺒـﺎ ِد ﻓ ِﺮﻳـﻖ ِﻲﻓ‬ ‫اﷲ ? ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ ﻧ ِﻴﺪﻳ ِﻪ ﻓﻨﺒﺬﻫﻤﺎ ﻋﻢ ﻗﺎل ﻓﺮغ رﺑﻜﻢ ﻣ‬
s¯gpt¶Â]nsâ \mfnÂ \n§Ä ]dtª¡pw F¶Xn\memWv (A
ٌ‫ِﻳﺚ َﺣ َﺴـﻦ‬ ٌ َ َ َ َ ََ ُ ْ ْ َ ْ َ َ َ َ َ ? ٌ ََ
‫ و ِ اﻛﺎب ﻗﻦ اﺑ ِﻦ ﻗﻤﺮ وﻫـﺬا ﺣـﺪ‬n‫ﺮﻴ ﻗﺎل أﺑﻤﻮ ﻋِﻴ‬ َ
ِ ‫وﻓ ِﺮﻳﻖ ِﻲﻓ اﻟﺴ ِﻌ‬
§s\ sNbvXXv.)' (AAvdm^v: 172).
LS/lX KaGé  ê eyukduk!lujî YeilvdSrlm[ TO :u\jsr
: ‫ ( وﻗـﺎل‬2141 ) ‫ واﻟﺮﺘﻣﺬي‬، ( 167 / 2 ) ‫ﻳﺐ( ) ﺣﺴﻦ ( رواه أﻤﺣﺪ‬ ٌ ‫ﺤِﻴح َﻏﺮ‬ ٌ
‫ﺻ‬
َ
c;~r[Pj&[ Svlpj)s/MS/lX eyukduk!lujî ÞK'frk; Yefle ِ
ilrkalu L#l|k :pajsr c{<[mj&k, t'jM[ :pajsRy akfkdj ‫ وﻗـﺪ‬، ‫ إﺳـﻨﺎده ﺻـﺤﻴح‬: ‫ وﻗﺎل اﻟﺸـﻴﺦ ﺷـﺎﻛﺮ‬، ‫ﻫﺬا ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺻﺤح ﻏﺮﻳﺐ‬
H fsRy ihf[ ssd sdl![ fmijujM[ dksy cÔlr*sx eky
\[ sdl![ i'k, t'jM[ eyukduk!lujî Tisg cIGz\jr[ Si ( 848 ) ‫ ﻲﻓ اﻟﺼﺤﻴﺤﺔ‬k‫ﺣﺴﻦ إﺳﻨﺎده اﻟﺸﻴﺦ اﻷﻛﺎ‬
!juln[ BlR c{<[mj&gj)k'f[, L*jsr LiG cIGz\jH Ye ÞQgj)H YeilvdRé
ê B*xjSh)[ i'k, LS`|\jsRy d$jH
SiCj/j)k' YeiG\r*X sv$k'fln[, ejs' :pajsRy akfk
g![ SgDdxk!lujgk'k, LS/lX fjgkSarjé
 ê Svlpj&kî TO g![
d[ fmij dky&[ cÔlr*sx eky\[ sdl![ i'k, t'jM[ eyuk
djfl~kdX tÔlsn'[ rj*X)yjukSal? LS/lX B*X ey
duk!lujî Tisg rgd\jr[ Si!juln[ BlR c{<[mj&jgj)k'
Ékî fl(X B*X)yjuj&[ f'lh#lsf B*X)yjuj#, yco
f[. L*jsr LiG rgd\jsRy YeiG\r*xk; sv$k'fln[ß
éL|[ap[, fjGajpj, L~opliop[. cI|J|lu |pJcln[ê. Sh, LS/lX ycohk#l|[éê eyukduk!lujî ÞtsRy TO ihf[
d$jhk= djfl~[ Shld gÊjflijH rj'k=fln[, LfjH cIGzJ
fjGajpjujH rak)[ L~[pk#l T~[rk L;y[ijsRy |pJcjH ey
u ilcjdxksm Segk;, Ligksm ejfl)xksm Segk;, Ligksm Szl
uk'kî
Yf*xksm Segkaln[. Tf[ eoGnaln[ TfjSh)[ :sguk; Trj Xn\mÂ \n§Ä BXva {]iwk \S¯mXncn¡pI. Ah\mIp¶p kq
SvG)kduj#, :sguk; ijM[ dxukdukaj#.ß ejs' fsRy Tmf[ £vaX ]men¨hsçän \¶mbn Adnbp¶h³' (\Pvav: 32).
ُ ُ ْ َْ ُ ? ُ ? َ َْ َ ? َ ُ ُ ََ? َ َ َ َْ ْ َ
d$jhk= SgDsu c;~r[Pj&[ eyÉkî ÞtsRy TO Tmf[ d$jhk
‫ﷲ ? ﺻﻰﻠ اﷲ ? ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ َوﺳﻠ َﻢ َوﻫ َﻮ اﻟﺼﺎدِق اﻟﻤﺼﺪوق‬ ِ ‫ﷲ ? ﻗﺎل ﺣﺪﻋﻨﺎ َرﺳﻮل ا‬ ِ ‫ﻗﻦ ﻗﺒ ِﺪ ا‬
= djfl~[ Shld gÊjflijH rj'k=fln[, LfjH rgdilcjd
َ ْ ً َ َ َ َ َ ُ ُ َ ُ ً ْ َ َ َ ْ َ ِّ ُ ْ َ ُ ُ ْ َ ُ َ ْ ُ ْ ُ َ َ َ ?
xksm Segk;, Ligksm ejfl)xksm Segk;, Ligksm SzlYf*xksm ‫ﻦﻴ ﻳﻮﻣﺎ ﻋ ?ﻢ ﻳﻜﻮن ِﻲﻓ ذﻟ ِﻚ ﻋﻠﻘﺔ ﻣِﺜـﻞ‬ ‫إِن أﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺠﻳﻤع ﺧﻠﻘﻪ ِﻲﻓ ﻧﻄ ِﻦ أﻣ ِﻪ أرﺑ ِﻌ‬
َ ُّ َ َ
ُ ُْ َ ُ َ ُ َ ُ ْ ُ َ َ َْ ً َ ْ ُ َ َ ُ ُ َ ُ َ َ
‫ذﻟ ِﻚ ﻋ ?ﻢ ﻳﻜﻮن ِﻲﻓ ذﻟ ِﻚ ﻣﻀﻐﺔ ﻣِﺜﻞ ذﻟ ِﻚ ﻋ ?ﻢ ﻳ ْﺮﺳـﻞ اﻟﻤﻠـﻚ ﻓﻴـﻨﻔﺦ ﻓِﻴـ ِﻪ‬
Segkaln[. Tf[ eoGnaln[ TfjSh)[ :sguk; Trj SvG)kduj
#, :sguk; ijM[ dxukdukaj#.ß LS/lX c|l~jdX Svlpj&kî ‫اﻟـﺮ وح‬
َ َ ? َ َ ٌ َ َْ َ َ َ ََْ َُ َُْ
Yeilvdsg, LiR dlgU\jH rj'[ ijgaj&ksi(jH ejs'suÔj َ ِ‫ـﻮا]ِي ﻻ إ‬ ‫ـﻲﻘ أو ﺳـﻌِﻴﺪ ﻓ‬è ِ ‫ﺐ ِر ْزﻗِ ِﻪ َوأ َﺟ ِﻠ ِﻪ َو َﻗ َﻤ ِﻠ ِﻪ َو َﺷ‬ ِ
َْ
‫ﺘ‬‫ﻜ‬ ِ ٍ ‫وﻳﺆﻣﺮ ﺑِﺄرﺑعِ ﻠﻛ‬
‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﺎت‬ ‫ِﻤ‬
ٌ ? َََْ ُ ََْ ُ ُ َ َ ? َ ?َ ْ ْ َ َ ُ َ ْ َ ْ ُ َ َ َ ? ُُ ْ َ
َ
‫ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻜـﻮن ﺑﻴﻨـﻪ َوﺑﻴﻨﻬـﺎ إ ِﻻ ذ َِراع‬k‫اﺠﻟﻨ ِﺔ ﺣ‬
rln[ YeiG\j)k'f[? LS/lX fjgkSarjé
ê eyukduk!lujî Þrj
*X YeiG\r; Cgjul)kduk;, Srsgul)kduk; sv$kd, cIGz ‫ﺮﻴه إِن أﺣﺪﻛﻢ َ(ﻌﻤﻞ ﺑِﻌﻤ ِﻞ أﻫ ِﻞ‬ ‫ﻟ‬
ilcj)[ LisRy Liclr; cIGz; Srmk' YeiG\ r; sv$k َ َ ُ َ ْ ََ ْ ُ َ َ َ ? َ َُ ُ ْ َ َ ? ْ َ َ َ ُ َ ََْ ُ َ ْ َْ َ ُ ْ ََ
‫ِن أﺣﺪﻛﻢ (ﻌﻤﻞ ﺑِﻌﻤ ِﻞ‬Ø‫ﺎر ﻓﻴﺪﺧﻠﻬﺎ و‬ ِ ‫َﻓﻴﺴﺒِﻖ ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ اﻟﻜِﺘﺎب ﻓﻴﻌﻤﻞ ﺑِﻌﻤ ِﻞ أﻫ ِﻞ اﺠ‬
ilrk= Licg; rHdj agj/j)k'fln[, LisRy akR YeiG\
ََ َََُْ ُ َ ْ َ
ْ َ ُ ْ َ ٌ َ ? َََْ ََُْ ُ ُ َ َ ? َ ? ْ
r*X tÔ[ fs'ulsn(jhk; Cgj, LfkSelsh rgdilcj)[ r ‫ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻜﻮن ﺑﻴﻨﻪ َوﺑﻴﻨﻬﺎ إ ِﻻ ذ َِراع ﻓﻴﺴﺒِﻖ ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ اﻟﻜِﺘﺎب ﻓﻴﻌﻤﻞ ﺑِﻌﻤ ِﻞ‬k‫ﺎر ﺣ‬ ِ ‫َأﻫ ِﻞ اﺠ‬
gd\jH YeSiCj/j)k' YeiG\r; svu[f[ sdl![ LisRy wJ َ ُ ُ ْ َ َ ? َْ ْ
ijf; Liclrj)k'fln[, Lfjr[ akÙ[ LiR tÔ[ svu[flhk;
. ( 1 / ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻟﻘﺪر‬، ( 3332 ، 3208 ) ‫اﺠﻟﻨ ِﺔ ﻓﻴﺪﺧﻠﻬﺎ( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬ ‫أﻫ ِﻞ‬
Cgjß. ejs' ycohk#l|[é ê fsRy g![ ssddxk; egc[eg; Kg&[ L~[pk#l|[ T~[rkac[KOp[éêijH rj'[ rjSipr;î
sdl![ eyukduk!lujî Þrj*xksm gÊjfli[ c{<[mjdxjH rj'k; LS`|; eyÉkî cfUcr[Prk; ijCIc[Frkalu YeilvdRé ê B
ijgaj&jgj)k'k. Qgk ij>lz; cIGz\jhk;, ayk ij>lz; rgd\jhk *Sxlm[ Lgkxjs&u[fjgj)k'kî Þrj*xjH QlSglgk\gksmuk; c{<[
aln[ß é|crlu |pJcln[, fjGajpj KÓgj&jMk![ê. mj rlHef[ pjic; fsRy alflijsRy iuËjH Sgfc[dnaluj
SCDgj)s/mk'k. ej'Jm[ LYf fs' dlh; gd[f)Muluk; ej'J
145- zG>c[F CjCkijr[ :f[ali[ KOfk' SixujH :ukc[ m[ LYffs' dlh; al;c)Muluk;à ej'Jm[ LfjSh)[ Qgk ah
dlh Dp[G SgDs/mk\k'fjr[ tÔln[ sfxji[? )[ rjSulzj)s/mk'k. Lf[, LfjH wJissvfrU; KOfk'k. Lf[
rlh[ dlgU*X)[ dHej)s/mkduk; sv$k'k. >Ên;, wJijfli
K\g;î L#l|k eyuk'kî Pj, YeiG\r;, >lzUilSrl rjG>lzUilSrl fkm*jui
َ َ ْ ُ َ?ُ ُُ ٌ? َ َُْْ ْ َ َْ َ ُْ َ ََْ ْ ْ ُ َُ ْ َ َُ
‫ـﻮن أﻣﻬـﺎ ﺗ ِﻜﻢ ﻓـﻼ‬
ِ ‫ﻄ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﻲﻓ‬ ‫ﺔ‬
ِ ِ‫ﻨ‬‫ﺟ‬‫أ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﺘ‬‫ﻏ‬ ‫أ‬ ‫ذ‬ِ Ø ‫و‬ ‫ض‬ِ ‫ر‬ ‫} ﻫﻮ أﻋﻠﻢ ﺑِﻜﻢ إِذ أﻧﺸﺄﻛﻢ ﻣِﻦ اﻷ‬ SgDs/mk\ hlnf[. L#l|kiln[ cfU;à Lir#lsf Qgk
َ ? َ َ ْ َ ُ ْ ُ َ ُ ْ َ ُّ ُ Thl|kaj#. rj*xj shlglX cIGzlidlCjuksm YeiG\r;
(32:‫ﺗ َﺰﻮا أﻏﻔﺴﻜﻢ ﻫ َﻮ أﻋﻠ ُﻢ ﺑِﻤ ِﻦ اﻳﻰﻘ { )اﺠﺠﻢ‬ sv$k;. L*jsr Lirk; cIGz\jrkajm)[ Qgk akqSa
"\n§sf `qanbnÂ \n¶v krjvSn¨p−m¡nb kµÀ`¯nepw, \n§Ä Ldhak=ksi' Lic[F igk;. L S/lX ijPj Lisr
\n§fpsS D½amcpsS hbdpIfnÂ KÀ`kvYinip¡fmbncn¡p¶ k akRdm)k;. LiR rgdlidlCjuksm dGa *X Lrk<[Aj)k;.
µÀ`¯nepw Ah\mIp¶p \n§sf ]än IqSpXÂ AdnhpÅh³. A L*jsr LfjH YeSiCj)kduk; sv$k;. rj *xjshlgk\R
ْ َ ُ َْ ?ُ
(29:‫} ﻞﻛ ﻳﻮمٍ ﻫ َﻮ ِﻲﻓ ﺷﺄ ٍن {)اﻟﺮﻤﺣﻦ‬
rgdlidlCjuksm YeiG\r gJfj ejÔkmgk;. L*j sr Lirk;
rgd\jrkajm)k= pog; Qgk akq; isguldk;. LS/l X ijPj
"FÃm Znhkhpw Ah³ Imcy\nÀhlW¯nemIp¶p.' (dlvam³: 29)
Lisr ayjdm)k;. L*jsr LiR cIGzlidlCjuksm dGa*X
Tal; |lDj; cI|J|luj K`gj)k'kî
:vgj)k;. Lfkiqj LfjH YeSiCj)kduk; sv$k;.ß é~kDlgj.
akc[hj;ê. ‫ إن ﻤﻣﺎ ﺧﻠﻖ اﷲ ﺗﻌـﺎﻰﻟ ﻟﻮﺣـﺎ ﺤﻣﻔﻮﻇـﺎ ﻣـﻦ درة‬: ‫ﻗﺎل اﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎس ر اﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﻤﺎ‬
146- sshh\kH Dp[yjH SgDs/mk\k' (é‫) )ﺗﻘـﺪﻳﺮ اﺤﻟـﻮ‬k=

‫ دﻓﺘﺎه ﻣﻦ ﻳﺎﻗﻮﺗﺔ ﻤﺣﺮاء ﻗﻠﻤﻪ ﻧﻮر وﺘﺎﺑﻪ ﻧﻮر ﻳﻨﻈﺮ ﻓﻴـﻪ ﻞﻛ ﻳـﻮم ﺛﻼﺛﻤﺎﺋـﺔ‬، ‫ﺑﻴﻀﺎء‬
sfxji[ eyukd? ، ‫ ﻓﻲﻔ ﻞﻛ ﻧﻈﺮة ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺨﻳﻠﻖ وﻳﺮزق وﺤﻳﻲﻴ وﻳﻤﻴﺖ وﻳﻌﺰ وﻳﺬل‬، ‫وﺳﺘﻦﻴ ﻧﻈﺮة أو ﻣﺮة‬
ْ َ ُ َْ ?ُ
K\g;î L#l|k eyuk'kî (29:‫ } ﻞﻛ ﻳﻮمٍ ﻫ َﻮ ِﻲﻓ ﺷﺄ ٍن {)اﻟﺮﻤﺣﻦ‬: ‫ ﻓﺬﻟﻚ ﻗﻮ ﺗﻌﺎﻰﻟ‬، ‫وﻳﻔﻌﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺸﺎء‬
َ ْ ْ َْ َ ْ َ ُّ ُ ُ َ ْ ُ َ
(5-4:‫ِﻴﻢ * أﻣ ًﺮا ﻣِﻦ ﻋِﻨﺪِﻧﺎ { )اﺧﺎن‬
ٍ ‫} ِﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﻔﺮق ﻞﻛ أﻣ ٍﺮ ﺣﻜ‬
ÞT~[rk L^lc[é êijH rj'[î L#l|k sixk\ ihju ak\jH rj
"B cm{XnbnÂ bpIvXn]qÀ®amb Hmtcm Imcyhpw thÀXncn¨p hnhcn '[ ckgÊjf Ehdalu ‘hO|kH a|[Eoxj’sr c{<[mj&S/lX, L
¡s¸Sp¶p. AsX, \½psS ]¡Â \n¶pÅ IÂ]\' (ZpJm³:4þ5). fjsRy vM vki' eijqaln[, LfjsRy Ser YedlCaln[, Lfj
sRy tqk\[ YedlCaln[, L#l|k LfjH QlSgl pjicik; 360
‫ ﻳﻜﺘﺐ ﻣﻦ ام اﻟﻜﺘﺎب ﻲﻓ (ﻠﺔ اﻟﻘﺪر ﻣـﺎ‬: - ‫ ر اﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﻤﺎ‬- ‫وﻗﺎل إﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎس‬ SrlM; Srl)k'k, Ls#(jH LYfuk; YeliCU; Srl)k'k, Lfjhk
= t#l SrlM\jhk; c{<[mj)kduk;, >Ên; rHdkduk;, wJij/j
‫ ﺤﻳـﺞ ﻓـﻼن‬:‫ اﺤﻟﺠﺎج ﻳﻘـﺎل‬k‫ﻳﻜﻮن ﻲﻓ اﻟﺴﻨﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻮت أو ﺣﻴﺎة ورزق وﻣﻄﺮ ﺣ‬
)kduk;, agj/j)kduk;, Yefle; rHdkduk;, rjÕUf rHdkduk;,
.‫وﺤﻳﺞ ﻓﻼن‬ LiR KS`Cj)k'f[ YeiG\j)kduk; sv$k'k. Tfln[ L#l|k
eyuk'f[î
T~[rk L^lc[éê eyÉkî Qgk iG<S\)k= agn;, wrr;, K
ewJir;, aq, |w[w[ sv$k'igksm dn)[ fkm*ju akqkiR dl
"FÃm Znhkhpw Ah³ Imcy\nÀhlW¯nemIp¶p.' (dlvam³: 29)
Tsf#l; fs' L#l|k SerSulm[ ‘hO|kH a|[Eoxj’H tqkfk
gU*xk; SgDs/mk\k'k, L*jsr eyuk;î T' iUd[fj |w[w[ sv
ilR dHej& fD[pJykH Lc[hj)k= ijCpJdgnaln[. Tf[sdl
$k;, T' iUd[fj |w[w[ sv$k; Selshuk=f[ akqkirk; Dp[G
sshh\kH Dp[G pjic\jH YePlrs/M Yzr[F\jH SgDs/mk\k !ln[ T~[rk Kayk;éê, T~[rk L^lck;é
ê TO :u\jsr T
'k. Tf[Selsh |cR, cTOp[~[rk wkss~G, akDlfjH, L~o Yedlg; ijCpJdgj&f[.
َ ُ ََْ ُُْْ َ ُ َْ َْ ?ُ ?
L~[pkGy|[alrk ckhaj t'jigk; eyÉfluj dlnlik'fln[. (29:‫} إِﻧﺎ ﻛﻨﺎ ﻧﺴﺘﻨ ِﺴﺦ ﻣﺎ ﻛﻨﺘﻢ ﻳﻌﻤﻠﻮن {)اﺠﻟﺎﺛﻴﺔ‬
147- QlSgl pjic\jhkak= (‫ )اﺤﻛﻘـﺪﻳﺮ ا(ـﻮﻲﻣ‬Dp[yjrk= sfxji[ "XoÀ¨bmbpw \n§Ä {]hÀ¯n¨p sIm−ncn¡p¶sXÃmw \mw Fgp
Xn¡p¶p−mbncp¶p' (PmYnbx29).
tÔln[?
‫ﺗﺒﺎرك وﺗﻌﺎﻰﻟ( ) ﺻﺤﻴح ( رواه‬-‫ﻞﻛ ذﻟﻚ ﺻﺎدر ﻋﻦ ﻋﻠﻢ اﷲ ا]ي ﻫﻮ ﺻﻔﺘﻪ‬
)k; Lisu c{<[mj&fjr[ Si!juk= dlgU*X sv$kilR txk
‫ ﻫـﺬا‬: ‫ ( وﻗـﺎل اﺤﻟـﺎﻛﻢ‬95 ، 94 / 25 ) ‫ واﺑـﻦ ﺟﺮﻳـﺮ‬، ( 454 / 2 ) ‫اﺤﻟـﺎﻛﻢ‬ / alGz; rHdjujgj)k'k. : alGz*X Qgk)s/Mfk;, txk/ak
. ‫ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺻﺤﻴح اﻹﺳﻨﺎد وﻟﻢ ﺨﻳﺮﺟﺎه وواﻓﻘﻪ اﻫﻲﺒ‬ =fkaln[. fsRy egShld wJijf\jsRy rØdX dkmjsdl=k'
ÞTsf#l; fs' L#l|kijsRy LyjijH rj'k=fk;, K'frlu f[ LfjShs)\j)k' dlgn*xlH ~r[Pjfalsn'[ ark<UR
L#l|kijsRy ijSC<n\jH seMfkaldk'kß. arcjhl)j dqjÉlH Lf[ dgzfal)kilrluj LiR egaliPj
egjYCaj)kduk;, Lf[ rjG%|j)kduk; sv$k'fln[, LfkSel
148- cO>lzUik;, pOG>lzUikakXsdl=k' Dp[G akRdm'fj sh fs'uln[ KewJirik;, T|Shld ckDik; LfjShs)\j
H KXsdl=k' dlgU*X tsÔ#laln[? )k' dlgn*xlH ~r[Pjfaln[. Tf[ sdl!ln[ cI|l~jdX
Dp[yjsRy |pJckdX SdMS/lX ixsg iUd[falu goe\jH Lfj
K\g;î Dp[G akRdm'ksi'f[ sdl![ YeiG\rs\ Lf[ fmuk sr c;~r[Pj&[ arcjhl)kduk;, Tfkisg egjYCaj&fjSr)lX
dSul, Dp[yjH >gSaHej&[sdl!jgj)kilSrl elmj#lsu'[ Q'kdomj BlR egjYCaj)ksa'[ QlSgl iUd[fjdxk; eyukilR dl
akRdqj É akqkiR SipYzr[F*xk;, akqkiR YeilvdØlgksmuk; gnik;. YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî
َ َْ َ ْ َ ْ َ ُ ََْ َ ََ ْ ْ
، ( 34 / ‫ﷲ ? َوﻻ ﻳﻌﺠ ْﺰ( رواه ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻟﻘﺪر‬
ِ ‫)اﺣ ِﺮص ﺒﻟ ﻣﺎ ﻓﻨﻔﻌﻚ َواﺳﺘ ِﻌﻦ ﺑِﺎ‬
vgUdxk; Sulvj&jgj)k'k. ayj&[ cHdG+*X sv$kirlrluj
LS*uË s\ egjYCaik;, YeiG\SrlHckdfuk;, LfUYz|ik;
LrjilgU aldk'k. Tf[sdl!ln[ YeilvdRé  ê akRdm' (79 ) ‫واﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﺟﻪ‬
Dp[yjsr c;~r[ Pj&k, Seruksm a<j Kn*jufjsr Þrjr)[ Kedlgak= dlgU*X)[ Si!j rJ egjYCaj)kduk;, L
c;~r[Pj&k; LrkvgØlsg Lyjuj&S/lX LiG Svlpj&kî t(jH #l|kijSrlm[ c|lu; Svlpj)kduk; sv$kd. rJ LCd[frligk
tÔjrln[ YeiG\j)k' f[, : Dp[yjH >gSaHej&jgk'lH f[ß éakc[hj;ê.
SelSg? LS/lX fjgkSarjé
ê T*sr eyukduk!lujî YeilvdRé
êuksm Lmk\[ i'[ QglX Svlpj)kduk!lujî
L*sru#, rj*X t#l txk/ alGz *xjhosmuk; َ َ ََ َ َ ْ ُّ ُ َ َ َ ? َ ً ُ َ َ ْ َ ْ َ ً ُ َ َ َ َ َ ً َ َ َ ََْ َ
cHdG+*X YeiG\j)kdß t'jM[ flsq igk' :u\[ ?
‫ ﺑِﻬﺎ وﻳﻰﻘ ﻏﺘﻘِﻴﻬﺎ أﺗﺮد ﻣِـﻦ ﻗـﺪ ِر اﷲِ ﻳﺒـﺎرك‬:ِ ‫)أرأﻳﺖ دواء ﻏﺘﺪاوى ﺑ ِ ِﻪ ور; ﻧﺴﺮﺘ‬
َ ََ َ َ ََ َ َ ْ َ? َ َ ًْ َ َ َ َ
elglun; sv$kduk; svu[fk. / 3 ) ‫ـﺎرك َوﻳﻌـﺎﻰﻟ( ) ﺣﺴـﻦ ( رواه أﻤﺣـﺪ‬ ‫ إِﻏﻬﺎ ﻣِﻦ ﻗﺪ ِر اﷲ ?ِ ﻳﺒ‬:‫ ﻗﺎل‬،‫َوﻳﻌﺎﻰﻟ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ‬
َ? َ ْ َ ْ َ ?ََ
(5:‫} ﻓﺄﻣﺎ ﻣﻦ أﻗﻄﻰ َواﻳﻰﻘ {)اﻟﻠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ ﻫﺬا‬: ‫ ( ﻗﺎل اﻹﻣﺎم اﻟﺮﺘﻣﺬي‬3437 ) ‫ واﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﺟﻪ‬، ( 2065 ) ‫ واﻟﺮﺘﻣﺬي‬، ( 421
"F¶mÂ GsXmcmÄ Zm\w \ÂIpIbpw, kq£vaX ]men¡pIbpw
sNbvXpthm Ah¶p \mw Gähpw Ffp¸ambXnte¡v kuIcys¸Sp ‫ ( ﻣﻦ ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺣﻜﻴﻢ ﺑﻦ ﺣـﺰام‬199 / 4 ) ‫ ورواه اﺤﻟﺎﻛﻢ‬، ‫ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺻﺤﻴح‬
¯n sImSp¡p¶XmWv. (sseÂ: 5þ6).
L#l|k t#l\jrk; ijPjdX rjGÑuj)kduk;, Lfjsr#l; f ‫ ورواه أﻳﻀـﺎ اﺑـﻦ‬. ‫ ﻫﺬا ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺻﺤﻴح اﻹﺳﻨﺎد وﻟﻢ ﺨﻳﺮﺟﺎه وواﻓﻘﻪ اﻫـﻲﺒ‬: ‫وﻗﺎل‬
s' vjh dlgn*X Qgk)kduk; svu[fjgj)k'k. wJijf\jrk;, ‫ ﻋـﺪة‬k‫ وﻗﺪ ﺳﺎق اﻟﺸﻴﺦ اﻷﻛـﺎ‬، ‫ﺣﺒﺎن ﺑﺈﺳﻨﺎد ﺣﺴﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﻛﻌﺐ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ‬
ekrgkÓlr\jrk; vjh dlgn*X rjGÑuj& L#l|k tYfSul
ukd[fjalrldk'k. T|Shld\k;, egShld\k; QlSgl c{<[mjdX ‫ وﺑﺎﺠﻟﻤﻠﺔ ﻓﺄرﺟﻮ أن ﻳﺼﻞ اﺤﻟﺪﻳﺚ إﻰﻟ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﺔ‬: ‫ ﺛﻢ ﻗﺎل‬، ‫ﻃﺮق وﻣﺮوﻳﺎت ﻟﻠﺤﺪﻳﺚ‬
ْ ُ ْ َ َ َ ْ ?ُ ُ َ َ ْ َ َ
. ( 11 ‫ ) ﻣﺸﻠﻜﺔ اﻟﻔﻘﺮ ح‬.‫ ا ِﻢْﺴِﺑ‬، ‫اﺤﻟﺴﻦ‬ (4 :‫ﺮﺼ ﻣِﻨﻬﻢ { )ﺤﻣﻤﺪ‬ ‫} وﻟﻮ ﻳﺸﺎء اﷲ ﻻﻏﺘ‬
Þt'lH rl; Sglz\jr[ agk'[ dqj)kduk;, aYÔj)kilR :iCU "AÃmlp Dt±in¨ncps¶¦nÂ AhcpsS t\sc Ah³ in£m\S]Sn
s/mkduk;, c;gÊn; Sfmkduk; sv$k'k!S#l, Tisu#l; f kzoIcn¡pambncp¶p' (apl½Zv:4).
ُ ُ َ ٌ ? َ
s' L#l|kijsRy Dp[yjsr fmk)kSal? LS/lX ycohk#l|[éê (107:‫} ﻓﻌﺎل ﻟ ِﻤﺎ ﻳ ِﺮﻳﺪ { )ﻫﻮد‬
eyukduk!lujî Lfk; L#l|kijsRy Dp[yjH seMfldk'kß éL "XoÀ¨bmbpw \nsâ c£nXmhv Xm³ Dt±in¡p¶Xv XnI¨pw \S¸nem
|[ap[, fjGajpj...ê Lfluf[ L#l|k rØuk;, fjØuk;, LfjsRy t ¡p¶h\mIp¶p' (lqZv:107).
ُ ُ ََ ْ ُ َ َ َُ ْ َ ًْ َ َ َ َ ُ ْ َ َ ?
(82:‫} إِﻏﻤﺎ أﻣ ُﺮه إِذا أ َراد ﺷﻴﺌﺎ أن ﻓﻘﻮل ُ ﻛﻦ ﻓﻴﻜﻮن {) ﻳﺲ‬
#l dlgn*sxuk; rjGÑuj&jgj)k'k t'GÒ;.
149- Dp[yjsRy ao'las\ ZMalu L#l|kijsRy ‘aCJL "Xm³ Hcp Imcyw Dt±in¨mÂ AXnt\mSv D−mIq F¶v ]dbpI am{X
\j’ H ijCIcj)nsa'fjr[ tÔln[ sfxji[? amIp¶p Ahsâ Imcyw. At¸mgXm AXp−mIp¶p' (bmko³:82).
ُ ُ َ َ ْ ُ َ َ ُ َ ْ َ ُ َْ َ َ ْ َ َُ ْ َ َ ?
K\g;î L#l|k eyuk'kî (40:‫ ٍء إِذا أ َردﻧﺎه أن ﻏﻘﻮل ُ ﻛﻦ ﻓﻴﻜﻮن { )اﺠﺤﻞ‬nِ ‫} إِﻏﻤﺎ ﻗﻮﺠﺎ ﻟ‬
ُ َ ََ ْ َ َ ُ ََ َ َ "\mw Hcp Imcyw Dt±in¨mÂ AXv kw_Ôn¨ \½psS hN\w D−m
(30:‫ﺎء اﷲ ? { )اﻹﻧﺴﺎن‬ ‫ﺎءون إِﻻ أن ﻳﺸ‬ ‫} وﻣﺎ ﺗﺸ‬ Iq F¶v AXnt\mSv \mw ]dbpI am{XamIp¶p. At¸mgXm AXp−m
"AÃmlp Dt±in¡p¶ ]£aÃmsX \n§Ä Dt±in¡pIbnÃ.' (C³ Ip¶p' (\lvÂ: 40).
km³ :30). ْ َ ْ ََْ ُ? ُ ْ َ ْ ُ ْ َ َ َ ْ َُ ْ َ ْ َ َْ َُ َ ْ َ ُ
ُ‫ـﺪ َره‬ ُ ْ ََ
ُ َ ََ ْ َ ً َ َ َ ٌ َ ِّ ْ َ ? َ ُ َ َ ‫} ﻓﻤﻦ ﻳ ِﺮ ِد اﷲ ? أن ﻳﻬﺪِﻳﻪ ﻳﺮﺸح ﺻﺪره ﻟ ِﻺﺳﻼمِ وﻣﻦ ﻳ ِﺮد أن ﻳ ِﻀـﻠﻪ ﺠﻳﻌـﻞ ﺻ‬
(24-23:‫ﺎء اﷲ ? { )اﻟﻜﻬﻒ‬ ‫ ﻓﺎﻋِﻞ ذﻟ ِﻚ ﻏﺪا * إِﻻ أن ﻳﺸ‬kِ‫ ٍء إ‬nِ ‫} و ﻻ ﻳﻘﻮﻟﻦ ﻟ‬ ً َ ً ِّ َ
"bmsXmcp Imcys¯¸änbpw \msf Rm\Xv XoÀ¨bmbpw sN¿mw F (125:‫ﺿﻴﻘﺎ ﺣ َﺮﺟﺎ { )اﻷﻧﻌﺎم‬
¶v \o ]dªpt]mIcpXv. AÃmlp Dt±in¡p¶sh¦nÂ (sN¿msa "GsXmcmsf t\Àhgnbnte¡v \bn¡phm³ AÃmlp Dt±in¡p¶p
¶v) AÃmsX' (AÂIAv^v:23þ24). thm Ahsâ lrZbs¯ Ckvemante¡v Ah³ Xpd¶psImSp¡p¶
َ ْ ُ َ ََ ََُْْ ْ ََ ْ َ َ ُْ ْ ُ ُ ََ ْ َ XmWv. GsXmcmsf AÃmlp ]nghnem¡m³ Dt±in¡p¶pthm Ah
(39:‫ﻴﻢ { )اﻷﻧﻌﺎم‬
ٍ ‫اط ﻣﺴﺘ ِﻘ‬ٍ ‫} ﻣﻦ ﻳﺸﺄ ِ اﷲ ? ﻳﻀﻠِﻠﻪ وﻣﻦ ﻳﺸﺄ ﺠﻳﻌﻠﻪ ﺒﻟ ِﺮﺻ‬ sâ lrZbs¯ CSp§nbXpw sRcp§nbXpam¡n¯oÀ¡p¶XmWv'
"Xm³ Dt±in¡p¶hsc AÃmlp hgntISnem¡pw. Xm³ Dt±in¡p¶ (A³Bw: 125).
hsc Ah³ t\ÀamÀK¯nem¡pIbpw sN¿pw' (A³Bw: 39). TfkSelsh Qgkelm[ :u\kdX ijCkÓDkG:rjhk![. YeilvdR
ًَ ً ? ُ ْ ُ َ َ ََ ُ َ َ َْ َ
(48:‫ﺠﻟﻌﻠ ﻜﻢ أﻣﺔ َواﺣِﺪة {)اﻤﻟﺎﺋﺪة‬ ? ‫} وﻟﻮ ﺷﺎء اﷲ‬ é
ê eyuk'kî
ُ ُ ِّ َ ُ
‫ﺮﺼـﻓﻪ‬ ‫ِـﺪ ﻳ‬
‫ﺣ‬ ‫ا‬‫و‬ ? ِ‫ﻦﻴ إ ْﺻ َﺒ َﻌ ْﻦﻴ ﻣ ِْﻦ َأ َﺻـﺎﺑع‬
َ ‫اﻟـﺮ ْﻤﺣَﻦ َﻛ َﻘ ْﻠـﺐ‬ َ َْ َ ?ُ َ َ َ َ ُ ُ ?
"AÃmlp Dt±in¨ncps¶¦nÂ \n§sf Ah³ Hscmä kapZmbam¡p ٍ ٍ ِ ِ ِ ِ ‫) إِن ﻗﻠﻮب ﺑ ِﻲﻨ آدم ﻠﻛﻬﺎ ﻧ‬
ُ ‫ﺚ ﻳ َ َﺸ‬
ُ َْ
ambncp¶p' (amCZx:48).
ً َ ً ? ُ ْ ُ َ َ ََ ُ َ َ َْ َ . ( 17 / ‫ﺎء( رواه ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻟﻘﺪر‬ ‫ﺣﻴ‬
(8 :‫ﺠﻟﻌﻠﻬﻢ أﻣﺔ َواﺣِﺪة {)اﻟﺸﻮرى‬ ? ‫} وﻟﻮ ﺷﺎء اﷲ‬
Þark<Ugksm |{pu; Qgk |{pu;Selsh egadlgknjdsRy ijghkd
"AÃmlp Dt±in¨ncps¶¦nÂ Ahsc(a\pjysc)sbÃmw Ah³ Htc
xjH g![ ijghkdX)jmujhln[, LiR KS`Cj)k'f[Selsh Lf[
kapZmbam¡pambncp¶p' (iqdm:8).
ssddlgU; sv$k'fln[ß éakc[hj;ê. Qgk flq[igujH YeilvdR
é
ê Ky*ju cÕG>\jH eyukduk!lujî 150- L#l|k ijCkÓDkG:rjhk;, Yeilvd vgUujhk; rak)[
َ ‫ِﻦﻴ َﺷ‬ ُ َْ َ َ ?َ َ َ َ َ
َ ‫ﻜ ْﻢ ﺣ‬ ُْ َ َْ َ ََ َ ? Lyjuj&[ f' LisRy ijSC<n*xjH seMfln[, L#l
) ‫ﺎء ( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬ ‫) إِن اﷲ ? ﻗﺒﺾ أر َواﺣﻜﻢ ﺣِﻦﻴ ﺷﺎء وردﻫﺎ ﻋﻠﻴ‬ |k rØ sv$k'isguk;, fD[iuk=isguk;, Êaj)k'isg
. ( 1471 ، 595 uk;, ijCIcj)kduk; cHdG+*X sv$kduk; sv$k'i
ÞfJG&uluk; L#l|k KS`Cj&S/lX LiR rj*xksm :f[alikd sguk; T<[ms/mkduk;, LijCIcjdSxuk;, LYdajdSxuk; L
X ejmj)kduk;, LiR KS`Cj&S/lX Lf[ rj*X)[ am)j fgj iR T<[ms/mkdSul sv$k'j#, LfkSelsh fsRy Lmjad
duk; svu[fkß é~kDlgjê.. YeilvdR é
ê eyuk'kî xjH :sg(jhk; LijCIcjdxluj fJgk'f[ LiR fJsg
ََ ُ
َ ‫ﺒﻟ ﻟ َِﺴﺎن ﻧَﺒ ِّﻴ ِﻪ َﺻ ?ﻰﻠ اﷲ ? َﻋﻠَ ْﻴ ِﻪ َو َﺳﻠ? َﻢ َﻣﺎ َﺷ‬ َْ َ ُْ ُ َ ْ
? ‫) اﺷﻔﻌﻮا ﺗﺆﺟ ُﺮ وا َوﻳﻘ ِ اﷲ‬
T<[ms/mkduk; sv$k'j# t'f[, LfkSelsh dkq/ik; T
‫ﺎء ( رواه‬ ِ ِ <[ms/mk'j#. Tsf#l; fs' L#l|kijsRy KS`C\jhk;,
. ( 145 / ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻟﺮﺒ واﻟﺼﻠﺔ‬، ( 1432 ) ‫اﻛﺨﺎري‬ aCJL\jhk; seMflnS#l?. Lfksdl![ fs' LiR KS`
Þrj*X CkelGC sv$kd, rj*X)[ YefjEh; h>j)k;, L*jsr Cj)kdulsn(jH L*jsr c;>ij)kduj#, LfkSelsh
L#l|k LisRy r~juksm CkelGC akSDr LiR KS`Cj)k' LisRy LPjdlg\jH LiR KS`Cj)l\sfl'k; fs'
goe\jH ijPj)k'fln[ß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê. fjgkSarjé
 ê iJ!k; c;>ij)kdukaj#S#l? Lfksdl![ :sg(jhk; L#l|k t
eyuk'kî *jsruln[ LiR f{e[fjs/ml\fk;, T<[ms/ml\fkalu
ِّ ُ ْ ِّ َ ُ ً ْ َ ُ ُ ْ َ dlgU*X KS`Cj)k'f[. Tfjrk= aykemj tÔln[?
ِ ‫) ﻣﻦ ﻳ ِﺮ ِد اﷲ ? ﺑ ِ ِﻪ ﺧﺮﻴا ﻓﻔﻘﻬـﻪ ِﻲﻓ ا‬
، ( 7321 ، 3116 ، 71 ) ‫ﻳـﻦ( رواه اﻛﺨـﺎري‬
K\g;î Tc[hlajd Yealn*xjH L#l|kijsRy Tylp\[ g![fg;
. ( 175 / ‫وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻷﻣﺎرة‬
:Cu*xjH i'jgj)k'k. LfjH Q'ln[ Tylp\[ dOrju Dp[
Þ:Gs)(jhk; L#l|k rØ KS`Cj)kdulsn(jH Lir[ L#l
gj$î éYeleÖjdik; ijPjukaluj ~r[Ps/M KS`C;ê L#l|kijsRy
|k af\jH Lyji[ rHdk'fln[ß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê.
TO Tylp\jhosm c;>ij)k' dlgU*X)[ LisRy f{e[fjuk;
fjgkSarjé
 ê eyuk'f[ Srl)kdî
?ُ َ َ ََ َ َ َََْ َ? َ َ ََ َ ْ ?ُ ََْ َ َ َ ? َ َ َ ?
T<[ms/mhk; K!lujs)l=nsa'j#. TO Tylp\jH LijCIl
‫ أ َراد ﻫﻠﻜﺔ أﻣ ٍﺔ‬... ‫) إِن اﷲ ? ﻋ ?ﺰ َوﺟﻞ إِذا أ َراد َرﻤﺣﺔ أﻣ ٍﺔ ﻣِﻦ ﻋِﺒﺎ ِده ِ ﻗﺒﺾ ﻧ ِﺒﻴﻬﺎ ﻗﺒﻠﻬﺎ‬ c;, ijCIlc;, L#l|kijsr Lrkcgj)H, Lisr Pj)gj)H,
è َ ‫َﻋ ?ﺬ َﻧ َﻬﺎ َوﻧَﺒ ُّﻴ َﻬﺎ‬

f{e[fj, siyk/[, siyk)s/Mf[ LfjsRy ijegJfaluf[ fkm*ju
. ( 24 / ‫( رواه ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻟﻔﻀﺎﺋﻞ‬ô ِ akqkiR dlgU*xk; c;>ij)k'fln[. TO Tylp\jH rj'[ :G
ÞfsRy Lmjaulu YeilvdsRy cakplu\jr[ K'frk; Yefle )k; fs' QqjildkilSrl, gÊs/mkilSrl clPUa#. flsq igk
ilrkalu L#l|k dlgknUaln[ KS`Cj)k'sf(jH cakplu\jr[ ' :u\jhosm L#l|k eyÉf[ Selshî
akÙ[ Ligksm r~jsu agj/j)k'fln[, cakplu\jr[ rlCaln[ ْ َ ْ ََْ ُ? ُ ْ َ ْ ُ ْ َ َ َ ْ ْ َُ ْ َ ْ َ َْ َُ َ ْ َ ُ
ُ‫ـﺪ َره‬ ُ ْ ََ
L#l|k KS`Cj)k'ksi)jH Ligksm r~j wJij&jgj)kSÙlX f
‫} ﻓﻤﻦ ﻳ ِﺮ ِد اﷲ ? أن ﻳﻬﺪِﻳﻪ ﻳﺮﺸح ﺻﺪره ﻟ ِِﻺﺳﻼ ِم وﻣﻦ ﻳ ِﺮد أن ﻳ ِﻀـﻠﻪ ﺠﻳﻌـﻞ ﺻ‬
ً َ ً ِّ َ
s' Lisg CjÊj)k'fln[ß éakc[hj;ê (125:‫ﺿﻴﻘﺎ ﺣ َﺮﺟﺎ { )اﻷﻧﻌﺎم‬
"GsXmcmsf t\Àhgnbnte¡v \bn¡phm³ AÃmlp Dt±in¡p¶p mjulu elejdxjH Tylp\kR dOrj$ alYfaln[ c;>ij&jMk=f[.
thm Ahsâ lrZbs¯ Ckvemante¡v Ah³ Xpd¶psImSp¡p¶ L#l|k fsRy Lmjadsx akqkirluk; Q'j&[ LisRy f{e[fjuj
XmWv. GsXmcmsf AÃmlp ]nghnem¡m³ Dt±in¡p¶pthm Ah Sh)[ Ênj)kduk;, LiR KS`Cj)k'iG)[ cØlGz\jSh)[
sâ lrZbs¯ CSp§nbXpw sRcp§nbXpam¡n¯oÀ¡p¶XmWv' iqj dlnj)kduk; svu[fjgj)k'k. Lfln[ L#l|k eyuk'f[î
(A³Bw: 125).. َ ْ ُ َ َ ُ ََ ْ َ ََْ َ ? َ َ ُ َْ ُ َ
ْ َ ُ ُ ْ َ َ ? َ َ ُ ًْ َ َ َُ َ ْ َ ْ ََ ََُْ ُ ُ ْ َ َ (25:‫ِﻴﻢ {)ﻳﻮﻧﺲ‬
ٍ ‫اط ﻣﺴﺘﻘ‬ ٍ ‫ار اﻟﺴﻼ ِم وﻳﻬﺪِي ﻣﻦ ﻳﺸﺎء إِﻰﻟ ِﺮﺻ‬
ِ ‫} واﷲ ? ﻳﺪﻋﻮ إِﻰﻟ‬
‫د‬
‫ـﺮ ِد اﷲ ? أن‬
ِ ‫} وﻣﻦ ﻳ ِﺮ ِد اﷲ ? ﻓ ِﺘﻨﺘﻪ ﻓﻠﻦ ﻳﻤﻠِﻚ ﻣِﻦ اﷲ ?ِ ﺷـﻴﺌﺎ أوﺤ ِـﻚ ا]ِﻳـﻦ ﻟـﻢ ﻳ‬ "AÃmlp imńbpsS `h\¯nte¡v £Wn¡p¶p. Ah³ Dt±in¡p
ْ ُ َ ُ ُ ِّ َ ُ
(41:‫ﻓﻄﻬ َﺮ ﻗﻠﻮﺑﻬﻢ { )اﻤﻟﺎﺋﺪة‬ ¶hsc Ah³ t\cmb ]mXbnte¡v \bn¡pIbpw sN¿p¶p' (bq\p
kv: 25).
"hÃh¶pw \miw hcp¯m³ AÃmlp Dt±in¡p¶ ]£w Ah¶p
ََْ َ َ ْ َ ُ َ ْ َ ? َ ْ َ َ ْ َ ُ َ ? ?
th−n AÃmlphnÂ \n¶v bmsXm¶pw t\SnsbSp¡m³ \n\¡v km (30:‫} إِن َرﺑﻚ ﻫ َﻮ أﻋﻠ ُﻢ ﺑِﻤﻦ ﺿﻞ ﻗﻦ ﺳ ِﺒﻴ ِﻠ ِﻪ َوﻫ َﻮ أﻋﻠ ُﻢ ﺑِﻤ ِﻦ اﻫﺘﺪى { )اﺠﺠﻢ‬
[n¡p¶XÃ. A¯c¡mcpsS a\ÊpIsf ip²oIcn¡phm³ AÃmlp "XoÀ¨bmbpw \nsâ c£nXmhmIp¶p Ahsâ amÀK¯nÂ \n¶v sX
Dt±in¨n«nÃ'. (amCZx:41). änt¸mbhsçän IqSpXÂ AdnhpÅh³. k³amÀKw {]m]n¨hsc ]
g!las\ :Cu;î Tylp\kR pJrj$ Cy|j$î éafegalu KS` än IqSpXÂ AdnhpÅh\pw Ah³ Xs¶bmIp¶p' (\Pvav: 30)
C;ê Tf[ L#l|kijsRy f{e[fjuk;, T<[mikaluj ~r[Ps/Mfln[.
TfjsRy SfMarkcgj&ln[ L#l|kijsRy LmjadSxlm[ dHerd 151- Dp[yjsRy rlhl; ZMalu c{<[mj/[ t'fjH ijCIcj)
xk;, ijSglP*xk; rHdjujMk=f[. L#l|k eyuk'kî nsa'fjr[ sfxji[ eyukd?
َ ْ ‫ﻜ ُﻢ ْاﻟ ُﻌ‬
ُ ُ ُ َ َ َ ْ ُْ ُ ُ ُ ُ ُ
(185:‫ﺮﺴ { )اﻛﻘﺮة‬ ِ ‫} ﻳ ِﺮﻳﺪ اﷲ ? ﺑِﻜﻢ اﻟﻴﺮﺴ وﻻ ﻳ ِﺮﻳﺪ ﺑ‬ K\g;î L#l|k eyuk'kî
Þrj*X)[ :CIlc; rHdkilrln[ L#l|k KS`Cj)k'f[, rj* ٌ ِّ ُ َ َ َ ُ َ ْ َ ِّ ُ ُ َ ُ
ْ َ ‫ﻞﻛ‬
X)[ sBgk); K!l)lR LiR KS`Cj)k'j#ß éLH~Dyî 185ê (62:‫ ٍء َو ِﻴﻞ {)اﻟﺰﻣﺮ‬n ‫ ٍء وﻫﻮ ﺒﻟ‬n ‫} اﷲ ? ﺧﺎﻟ ِﻖ ﻞﻛ‬
ُ َ ْ ُ ْ َ َ َ ُ َ َ ْ ُ ْ َ ْ َ ? َ َ ُ ْ ُ َ ْ َ َ ْ ُ َ َ ِّ َ ُ ? ُ ُ ُ
?‫ﷲ‬
"AÃmlp FÃm hkvXp¡fpsSbpw {kjvSmhmIp¶p. Ah³ FÃm h
‫} ﻳ ِﺮﻳﺪ اﷲ ِ(ﺒﻦﻴ ﻟﻜﻢ وﻳﻬﺪِﻳﻜﻢ ﺳﻦﻨ ا]ِﻳﻦ ﻣِﻦ ﻗﺒﻠِﻜﻢ وﻳﺘﻮب ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ وا‬ kvXp¡fpsS taepw ssIImcyIÀ¯mhpamIp¶p' (kpaÀ: 62).
ٌ ‫َﻋﻠ‬
ٌ ‫ِﻴﻢ َﺣﻜ‬ َْ َ ? ُْ ُُ َ ُ ْ ‫} َﻫ ْﻞ ﻣ ِْﻦ َﺧﺎﻟ ِﻖ َﻟ‬
(26:‫ِﻴﻢ { )اﻟﻨﺴﺎء‬ (3:‫ﺮﻴ اﷲ ?ِ ﻳ ْﺮ زﻗﻜﻢ ﻣ َِﻦ اﻟﺴﻤﺎءِ َواﻷر ِض { )ﻓﺎﻃﺮ‬ ٍ
"\n§Ä¡v (Imcy§Ä) hnhcn¨pXcphm\pw, \n§fpsS ap³KmanIfp "BImi¯v \n¶pw `qanbnÂ \n¶pw \n§Ä¡v D]Poh\w \ÂIm³
sS \Ã \S]SnIÄ \n§Ä¡v Im«n¯cphm\pw \n§fpsS ]ivNm¯m AÃmlphÃm¯ hÃ {kjvSmhpapt−m?' (^mXznÀ: 3)
]w kzoIcn¡phm\pw, AÃmlp Dt±in¡p¶p. AÃmlp FÃmw Adn ُ ْ َ ? ََ َ َ َ
(11:‫ِﻳﻦ ﻣِﻦ دوﻧ ِ ِﻪ { )ﻟﻘﻤﺎن‬
]‫وﻰﻳ ﻣﺎذا ﺧﻠﻖ ا‬ ُ َ‫} َﻫ َﺬا َﺧ ْﻠ ُﻖ اﷲ ?ِ ﻓَﺄ‬
‫ر‬
bp¶h\pw bpIvXnam\pamIp¶p.' (\nkmAv: 26) ِ
TfkSelsh Sisyuk; :u\kdX dlnlik'fln[. TO T "CsXms¡ AÃmlphnsâ krjvSnbmIp¶p. F¶mÂ Ah¶p ]pdsa
ylp\[ c;>ij)kd Tylp\[ dOrj$ akRdm' dlgU*xjhln[. L bpÅhÀ krjvSn¨n«pÅXv F´msW¶v \n§Ä F\n¡v ImWn¨p X
*jsr L#l|kijsr Lrkcgj)k' cfUijCIlcjdxjH TO g![ cq' (epJvam³:11).
Tylp\kdxk; éTylpfkR dOrju, <yT$îê Qgkaj&jgj)k'k. sf+l
ْ َ ْ ُ ََ ُ ْ َْ ْ ُ ُْ ?ُ ْ ُ ُ ُ ?ُ ْ ُ ََ َ ?ُ ْ ُ ََ َ ? ُ
‫ﺋ ِﻜﻢ ﻣﻦ‬s‫ﺮﺷ‬ ‫} اﷲ ? ا]ِي ﺧﻠﻘﻜﻢ ﻋﻢ رزﻗﻜﻢ ﻋﻢ ﻳ ِﻤﻴﺘﻜﻢ ﻋﻢ ﺤﻳﻴِﻴﻜﻢ ﻫﻞ ﻣِﻦ‬ Tal; ~kDlgj ãDHDkH T~lp[ä t' LPUlu\jH |ksspEé
êij
ُ َ ْ َُ َْ
ْ َ ‫ِﻜ ْﻢ ﻣ ِْﻦ‬
H rj'[ yjS/lGM[ sv$k'kî
(40:‫ ٍء { )اﻟﺮوم‬n ‫ﻓﻔﻌﻞ ﻣِﻦ ذﻟ‬
. ( 73 ) ‫» أن اﷲ ﻳﺼﻨع ﻞﻛ ﺻﺎﻧع وﺻﻨﻌﺘﻪ « رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬
"AÃmlphmWv \n§sf krjvSn¨Xv. F¶n«h³ \n§Ä¡v D]Poh
\w \ÂIn. ]ns¶ \n§sf Ah³ acn¸n¡p¶p. ]n¶oSv Ah³ \n§ ÞfJG&uluk; L#l|k ic[fk)sxuk;, Li K!l)k'fjsruk; K
sf Pohn¸n¡pIbpw sN¿pw. AXnÂ s]« GsX¦nepw Hcp Imcyw !l)k'kß é~kDlgjê. YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî
ََ َْ َ َ ْ َ َ ? َ ْ َ ُ ْ َ َ ْ َ َ ِّ َ َ َ َ ْ َ َْ ?ُ?
sN¿p¶ hÃhcpw \n§Ä ]¦mfnIfm¡nbhcpsS Iq«¯nept−m?'
‫ﻫـﺎ أﻧـﺖ َو ِ ُّ(ﻬـﺎ َوﻣﻮ ﻻﻫـﺎ( رواه‬s‫ﺮﻴ ﻣـﻦ ز‬ ‫ ﻳﻘﻮاﻫﺎ وزﻬﺎ أﻧﺖ ﺧ‬nِ ‫آت ﻏﻔ‬ ِ ‫)اﻟﻠﻬﻢ‬
(dqw: 40)
َ ُ َ َْ َ ْ ُ ََ َ ُ
(96:‫} َواﷲ ? ﺧﻠﻘﻜﻢ َوﻣﺎ ﻳﻌﻤﻠﻮن {)اﻟﺼﺎﻓﺎت‬ . ( 73 / ‫ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻛﺮ‬
"AÃmlphmWtÃm \n§sfbpw \n§Ä \nÀan¡p¶hsbbpw krjvSn ÞL#l|ksi, tsRy rE[cjr[ rJ fD[i rHSdnSa, rJ Lfjsr
¨Xv' (kzm^v^m¯v:96). c;c[dgj)kduk; svS$nSa, dlgn; rJuln[ c;c[dgj)k'i
َ َْ َ َ ُ ُ َ َ َََْ َ ? َ َ َ َْ
(8-7:‫ﻮرﻫﺎ َوﻳﻘ َﻮاﻫﺎ { )اﻟﺸﻤﺲ‬
gjH ]Ëik; K\aR, rJuln[ LfjsRy c|lujuk;, LfjsRy Km
‫} َوﻏﻔ ٍﺲ وﻣﺎ ﺳﻮاﻫﺎ ﻓﺄﻟﻬﻤﻬﺎ ﻓﺠ‬ ac[Frk;ßéakc[hj;ê.TfkSelsh Qgkelm[ |pJckdX dlnlik'fln[.
"a\pjymkvXnXzs¯bpw AXns\ kwhn[m\n¨ coXnsbbpw Xs¶bm
W[ kXyw. F¶n«v AXn¶v AXnsâ ZpjvSXbpw AXnsâ kq£vaX 152- t#l\jsruk; L#l|k c{<[mj&jgjs) Þt#l rØuk;
bpw kw_Ôn¨v Ah³ t_m[w \ÂIpIbpw sNbvXncn¡p¶p.' (iw rjsRyéL#l|kijsRyê ssddxjhln[, fjØ rj'jSh)#ß éak
kv:7þ8)
َْ ُ ُ َ َ ُ َ ْ ْ ُ ْ َ
c[hj;ê t' Yeilvd ivr\jsRy :Cu; tÔln[?
َ ُ َُْْ َ ُ َ ُ َْ ْ َ
ِ ‫} ﻣــﻦ ﻓﻬــ ِﺪ اﷲ ? ﻓﻬــﻮ اﻟﻤﻬﺘــﺪِي َوﻣــﻦ ﻳﻀــﻠِﻞ ﻓﺄوﺤ ِــﻚ ﻫــﻢ اﺨﻟ‬
{ ‫ــﺎﺮﺳ ون‬
K\g;î TfjsRy :Cu; L#l|kijsRy t#l YeiG\r*xk;
(178:‫)اﻷﻋﺮاف‬ Lmjc[Flregaluj rØuln[, Qgk goe\jH L#l|kijSh)[ SvG
"AÃmlp GsXmcmsf t\Àhgnbnem¡p¶pthm Ah\mWv k³amÀ \[ eyuk'fjhk;, LirjH rj'[ K!ldk'fjhk; ulsfl'k; f
Kw {]m]n¡p¶h³. Ah³ Bsc ]nghnem¡p¶pthm AhcmWv \ s' fjØuj#. L#l|k rJfjSulsmuln[ t#l; ijPj&jMk=f[, f
jvSw ]änbhÀ' (AAvdm^v: 178). sRy t#l YeiG\r*xk; rJfjukukd[faln[flrk;. LfkSelsh
ُ ْ ُ ُ َْ َ? َ َ ْ ُ
َ ‫ﻜ ْﻔ‬ ُ ُ ُ َ? َ َ َ ْ ُ ُ َْ َ ? َ َ ? َ َ
‫ـﺮ‬ ‫اﻹﻳﻤﺎن َوزﻳﻨـﻪ ِﻲﻓ ﻗﻠـﻮﺑِﻜﻢ وـﺮه إِ(ﻜـﻢ اﻟ‬
ِ ‫ﻜﻦ اﷲ ? ﺣﺒﺐ إِ(ﻜﻢ‬ ِ ‫} وﻟ‬
L#l|k rjC[vuj&f[Selshfs' t#l ic[fk)sxuk; LfjsRy
ْ uFlGÒ c[Flr*xjH fs'uln[ L#l|k si&jMk=f[. Dp[yjH
َ َ ْ َ ُ ُْ
(7:‫َواﻟﻔﺴﻮق َواﻟ ِﻌﺼﻴﺎن { )اﺤﻟﺠﺮات‬ fs' fjØuluj ijPj&jMk= dlgU*X LmjadxjSh)[ SvG\[ ey
"F¦nepw AÃmlp \n§Ä¡v kXyhnizmks¯ {]nb¦cam¡n¯oÀ ukdulsn(jH Lisr ~lPj)k' rlC*X LiR YeiG\j&
¡pIbpw, \n§fpsS lrZb§fnÂ AXv AewIrXambn tXm¶n¡pI fjsRy EhalujMk=fln[. Lfln[ L#l|k eyuk'f[î
bpw sNbvXncn¡p¶p. Ahnizmkhpw A[À½hpw A\pkcWt¡Spw َ ْ َ ََُْ ْ ُ َْ ْ َ َ َ َ َ َ ُ ْ ْ ُ َ َ َ َ َ
{ ‫ﺮﻴ‬
ٍ ِ ‫ﺜ‬‫ﻛ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﻮ‬‫ﻔ‬‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫و‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ِﻳﻜ‬
‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫} وﻣﺎ أﺻﺎﺑﻜﻢ ﻣِﻦ ﻣ ِﺼﻴﺒ ٍﺔ ﻓﺒِﻤﺎ ﻛﺴﺒﺖ أ‬
\n§Ä¡h³ A\njvSIcam¡pIbpw sNbvXncn¡p¶p.' (lpPpdm
¯v: 7)
\jrk;, KS`C\jrk;, YeiG\r\jrk; fkmsg igk'fln[. LS/l
(30:‫)اﻟﺸﻮرى‬ X L#l|kiln[ Ligksm c{<[mli[, LfkSelsh Ligksm dqjij
"\n§Ä¡v GsXmcp B]¯v _m[n¨n«ps−¦nepw AXv \n§fpsS
sRyuk;, KS`C\jsRyuk;, aCJL\jsRyuk;, YeiG\r\jsRy
ssIIÄ {]hÀ¯n¨Xnsâ êambn«pXs¶bmWv. an¡Xpw Ah³
uk; c{<[mli[. Ligksm aCJL\k;, KS`Cik;, dqjik;, YeiG\r
am¸m¡pIbpw sN¿p¶p' (iqdm: 30).
? ُ ُ ُ َ ْ ََ ُْ ََْ َ َ َ
َ ‫اﻟﻈﺎﻟِﻤ‬
*xk; L#l|kijsRy aCJL\k;, Tylp\k;, dqjik;, YeiG\r*
(76:‫ﻦﻴ {)اﻟﺰﺧﺮف‬ ِ ‫ﻜﻦ ﺎﻛﻧﻮا ﻫﻢ‬
ِ ‫} وﻣﺎ ﻇﻠﻤﻨﺎﻫﻢ وﻟ‬ xk; alYfa#, LfkSelsh LigkSmf[ alYfika#. ayj&[ egc[eg;
"\mw AhtcmSv A{Iaw sNbvXn«nÃ. ]s£ AhÀ Xs¶bmbncp¶p ~r[Ps/M[ djm)k'k. -L#l|k TfjH rjs'#l; egjCkÓrldk'k-
A{IaImcnIÄ' (kpJpdp^v: 76). L*jsr c{<[mjdxksm YeiG\r*X L#l|kijsRy c{<[mjul
َ ُ ْ َ ْ ُ َ َُْ َ ? َ َ ً ْ َ َ ? ُ ْ َ َ ?َ ?
. (44:‫ﻜﻦ اﺠ?ﺎس أﻏﻔﺴﻬﻢ ﻓﻈﻠِﻤﻮن {)ﻳﻮﻧﺲ‬
n[, Lf[ c{<[mjdxjhosmuln[ K!lik'f[, Lf[ LigjSh)[ Sv
ِ ‫} إِن اﷲ ﻻ ﻓﻈﻠِﻢ اﺠﺎس ﺷﻴﺌﺎ وﻟ‬ G\[ eyulik'fkaln[. Lfksdl!ln[ YeiG\j)k'f[ :glSnl
"XoÀ¨bmbpw AÃmlp a\pjytcmSv H«pw A\oXn ImWn¡p¶nÃ. LigjSh)[ : YeiG\r; SvG\j/yuk'f[. L#l|k eyuk'kî
F¦nepw a\pjyÀ AhchtcmSv Xs¶ A\oXn ImWn¡p¶p.' (bq\p
ُ َْ ْ َ
kv: 44) (178:‫} ﻣﻦ ﻓﻬ ِﺪ اﷲ ? {)اﻷﻋﺮاف‬
ÞL#l|k :sgulSnl cØlGz\jhl)k'f[ß éLL[ylE[î178ê
153- c{<[mjdxjSh)[ SvG\j/yuk' YeiG\r*X sv$k Tijsm uFlGÒ\jH L#l|kiln[ YeiG\j)k'iR, Lfk Sel
ilR c{<[mjdX)[ dqjik;, KS`CikakS!l? sh uFlGÒ\jH YeiG\j)s/mk'f[ Lmjaukaln[. Lfluf[ u
FlGÒ\jH L#l|kiln[ |jplu\[ rHdk'iR, uFlGÒ\jH
K\g;î LmjadX)[ YeiG\j)kilrk= dqjik;, aCJL\k; K![,
|jplu\jhldk'f[ Lmjauln[. Lfksdl!ln[ rØuk; fjØukal
uFlGÒ\jH Ligksm YeiG\r*X LigjSh)[ fs'uln[
u YeiG\r*X Lf[ rjG%|j)k'irjSh)[ SvG\j/yuk'f[.
SvG\[ eyuk'f[. Tf[ sdl!ln[ LiSglm[ YeiG\r*X rjG
L#l|k eyuk'kî
^r[Pj)s/Mfk;, LfjsRyumjc[Flr\jH LiG)[ YefjEhik;
ُ َْ ْ َ
CjÊuk; rHdk'f[. Ligksm dqjijrrkcgj&#lsf L#l|k L (178:‫} ﻣﻦ ﻓﻬ ِﺪ اﷲ ? ﻓﻬﻮ اﻤﻟﻬﺘﺪى{)اﻷﻋﺮاف‬
iG)[ ulsfl'k; rjG^r[Pal)jujMj#. c{<[mjdX)[ TO dlgU ÞL#l|k :sgulSnl cØlGz\jhl)k'f[, Lirln[ cØlGz;
*sx#l; Ks!'[ ijCkÓ DkG:rk;, fjgkck'\k; c[Flej)k'k Yelej&iRß éLL[ylE[î178ê
![. t'lH L#l|k LiG)[ ijPj&f#lsf ulsfl'k; sv$kil |jplu\[ L#l|kijSh)[ SvG\j eyuH ulFlGÒUaln[, Lfk
R clPUa#, L#l|k KS`Cj)k'f#lsf ulsfl'k; fs' LiG Selsh |jplu\jhliH c{<[mjdxjSh)[ SvG\j/yuhk; ulFl
KS`Cj)k'kaj#. LiG)[ sv$lR dqjuk' YeiG\r*x#lsf ÒUaldk'k. |jplu\[ rHdk'iR L# |jplu\jhldk'iR. L
LiG ulsfl'k; sv$k'j#. Tfjr[ :iCUalu sfxjikdX rl; fkSelsh |jplu\# |jplu\jhldH. LYedlg; fs'uln[ u
L#l|kijsRy aCJL\k;, Tylp\k;, DHDk; t' >lz\[ K`gj FlGÒ\jH L#l|k KS`Cj)k'isg LiR iqjSdmjhl)k'k,
&jMk![. LfkSelsh Ligksm arckdxjH KS`Cj)l\f[ Ligk Lf[ Lmja fs'uln[ uFlGÒ\jH iqjSdmjhluf[. L#l|kij
sm YeiG\r*xjhk; K!lik'j#. c{<[mjdxksm dqjik;, aCJL sRy t#l YeiG\r*xk; TfkSelshuln[. :sg(jhk; YeiG\
\k;, KS`Cik;, YeiG\r*xk; L#l|kijsRy dqjijrk;, aCJL rik;, YeiG\r; c;>ij)k'fk; LmjadxjSh)[ alYf; SvG\[
eyukdulsn(jH LiR LijCIlcjuluj fJG'k, Tfk g!k; L aluk; K!ldk'fldk'k. L#l|kijsRy YeiG\r*X rjS<Pj
#l|kijSh)[ alYf; SvG\j eyukdulsn(jhk; LiR LijCIl )hk;, tfjg[ YeiG\j)hk; LisRy rla ijSC<n*sx rjS<
cjuluj. :sg(jhk; YeiG\r; L#l|kijSh)k;, YeiG\r; c; Pj)hk;, tfjg[ YeiG\j)hkaldk'k, alYfa#, Lf[ LisRy yk
>ij)k'f[ c{<[mjdxjSh)k; SvG\[ eyukdulsn(jH Lfln[ ~o~j$\jhk;, Kho|j$\jhkak= ]dfIs\ Liznj)hkaldk
ulFlGÒU;, Lirln[ uFlGÒ\jH akL[ajR. 'k. L#l|k eyuk'kî
َ َُ ُْ ْ ُ ُ َ ْ َ ? َ َُ ُْ َ َ ُ َ ? َ ْ ‫ﺎن اﷲِ ? َر ِّب ْاﻟ َﻌـ‬
َ َ ْ َُ
154- CyTulu Dp[yjH L#l|kijr[ T<[mak= dlgUalnS#l
{ ‫ـﺮ ِش ﻗﻤــﺎ ﻳ ِﺼــﻔﻮن * ﻻ ﻳﺴــﺄل ﻗﻤــﺎ ﻓﻔﻌــﻞ َوﻫــﻢ ﻳﺴــﺄﻟﻮن‬ ‫}ﻓﺴــﺒﺤ‬
akqkiR :xkdxk; cØlGzjdxluj L#l|kijsr Lrkcgj (23-22:‫)اﻷﻧﺒﻴﺎء‬
)kd t'f[, L#l|kijr[ Lf[ clPj)kduk; sv$k;, tÔ[ "At¸mÄ knwlmk\¯nsâ \mY\mb AÃmlp, AhÀ ]dªp−m
sdl![ L*jsr c;>ij)k'j#? ¡p¶XnÂ \ns¶Ãmw F{X ]cnip²\mIp¶p! Ah³ {]hÀ¯n¡p
¶Xns\¸än tNmZyw sN¿s¸SpIbnÃ. AhcmIs« tNmZyw sN¿s¸Sp
K\g;î L#l|kijr[ t#lisguk; cØlGzjdxl)kilR clPj)k;. ¶XpamWv' (A³_nbm:22 þ23).
L#l|k eyuk'kî
ًَ َ ً?ُ ْ ُ ََ َ ُ
َ ? ‫ﺎء اﷲ‬
(48:‫ﺠﻟﻌﻠﻜﻢ أﻣﺔ واﺣِﺪة{ )اﻤﻟﺎﺋﺪة‬
َ ََْ
َ ‫}وﻟ ﻮ ﺷ‬ 155- af\jH Dp[yjhk= ijCIlc\jrk= c[Flr; tÔln[?
"AÃmlp Dt±in¨ncps¶¦nÂ \n§sf Ah³ Hscmä kapZmbam¡p K\g;î Tc[hlajd CgJL\jsRy >lzaluk= fjØdsx fmukd
ambncp¶p'. (amCZx:48). uk;, rØujSh)[ t\j)kduk; sv$k' dlgn*xjH ijCIcj)k
ً َ ْ ُ ُّ ُ َْ ْ َ َ َ َ ُّ َ َ ْ َ َ
(99:‫ﺎء َرﺑﻚ ﻵﻣ َﻦ ﻣﻦ ِﻲﻓ اﻷر ِض ﻠﻛﻬﻢ ﻤﺟِﻴﻌﺎ{ )ﻳﻮﻧﺲ‬
'f[Selsh Dp[yjhk= ijCIlc; fO|JpjsRy >lzaldk'k. Dp[yjH
‫}وﻟﻮ ﺷ‬ ijCIcj)kduk;, Tc[hlajd CgJL\rkcgj&[ wJij)kduk; svu[
"\nsâ c£nXmhv Dt±in¨ncp¶psh¦nÂ `qanbnepÅhscÃmw H¶n¨v flh#lsf af\jsRy dlgU*X Cgjul;iÑ; Srsgulikduj#.
hnizkn¡pambncp¶p' (bq\pkv: 99).
YeilvdRé
ê ixsg iUd[faluj c[Flej& dlgUaln[ Dp[yjH ijCI
TfkSelsh Sisyuk; :u\kdX dlnlik'fln[. t'lH L#l
cj)nsa'f[, LS/lX B*X YeiG\r; KSeÊj&[ B*xksm
|kijsRy TO YeiG\r; LisRy rJfjuksm SfMik;, LisRy
yk~o~j$\jhk;, Kho|j$\jhk;, rlaijSC<n*xjhkak= ]dfI Dp[yjH >gSaHej&jgj)sMSul t'[ Svlpj&iSglm[ fjgkSarjé
ê e
\jr[ LrjilgUikaln[. L#l|kijsRy LmjadxjH t*jsruln[ yukduk!lujî ãrj*X t#l txk/ alGz\jhosmuk; YeiG\j)k
Lisr Lrkcgj)k'irk;, Lisr Pj)gj)k'irk; K!lusf dß. :sg(jhk; Dp[yjsr rjS<Pj)kdulsn(jH LiR L#l|k
' SvlpU; L#l|kijsRy rla ijSC<n*xjH t*jsruln[ K ijsRy Lyjijsruk; dqjijsruk; rjS<Pj)kduln[ svu[fjgj
eYpi; rHdk'irk; Kedlg; rHdk'irk;, rHdk'irk; fmuk )k'f[, alYfa#, c{<[mjdX)[ YeiG\r*sx c{<[mj)kilR
'irk;, flq[\k'irk; KuG\k'irk;, LrkYz|; rHdk'irk; cIfYÔaluj fs' dqji[ rHdjujgj)kduln[, L*jsr L#l|k
edg; Svlpj)k'irk; Selshuk= rla*X K!lusf' SvlpU; ijSrlm[ dosm Sisy c{<[mlijsr c[FjgJdgj&jgj)kduln[ LiR
Svlpj)k'isr Selshuln[. LS/lX L#l|kijsRy YeiG\r sv$k'f[, fJG'j#, t#l c{<[mjdsxuk; LiG c{<[ml)xluj
*X LisRy rla*xksm SfMarkcgj&k; ijSC<n*xksm Eh egjznj&jgj)kdukaln[ svu[fjgj)k'f[. LmjadX)[ YeiG\j
)kilrk;, sfsgsÉmk)kilrk; L#l|k rHdju dqjijs#'k;, TfjH L#l|kijrln[ K'falu ukd[fjuk;, iUd[falu
Lir[ L#l|k ijPj&jMk= Dp[yjhosm LiR wJij)ksa'k; ey sfxjikak=f[. CyTH rjGÑuj& dlgU*X sv$kduk;, KSeÊj
É[ Tc[hlajd rjua*Xs)fjsg Dp[y[ sdl![ sfxji[ ejmj)kd )kduk; sv$k'fjsRy Lmjc[Flr\jhln[ CjÊuk;, YefjEh
ulsn(jH LiR ilpj)k'f[ dÑj#l\iSrlm[ akc[|Ejsh ek ik; rHdk'f[, Lf#lsf Dp[yjH rjGÑuj&f[ sdl!#. Lfk
=jdX tÑjdn)l)kilR dHej&f[ Selsh L#l|k c{<[mjd sdl![ fs' cfUijCIlcjdX)[ i# Yeulc*xk; ~kÓjakMkd
X)[ dqjul\f[ vkafhs/mk\jujgj)kulsn'ln[ LGÒ;, L xk; SrgjmkSÙlX LiG f*xksm ijPjulsn'[ calPlrj&[ ar
fjhosm LiR L#l|kijSh)[ LYda; t' ijSC<n; SvG\j Íjr[ dgk\[ edgkduk;, LiG)[ stCIgU; igkSÙlX cfU; ar
gj)kdukaln[. TfjH LisRy Srfli[ T~[hJcldk'k. T~[hJ cjhl)kduk; sv$k'k. L*jsr LiG eyuk;î
c[ eyukduln[î ُ َ َ َ ْ َ َ َْ َ َ ْ ?ُ َ َ َ َ َ َ ? ُ ْ ْ
َ ِ ‫اﺤﻟﻤﺪ ِﷲِ ? ا]ِي ﻫﺪاﻧﺎ ﻟ ِﻬﺬا َوﻣﺎ ﻛﻨﺎ‬
َ }
َْ ْ َ َ َ َ َ (43 :‫ﺠﻬﺘﺪِي ﻟﻮﻻ أن ﻫﺪاﻧﺎ اﷲ ? { )اﻷﻋﺮاف‬
َ َ َ ْ َُ ? َ ُ َْ
َ ‫ﻚ اﻟ ْ ُﻤ ْﺴ َﺘﻘ‬
(16:‫ِﻴﻢ {)اﻷﻋﺮاف‬ ‫} ﻗﺎل ﻓﺒِﻤﺎ أﻏ َﻮﻳﺘ ِﻲﻨ ﻷ|َﻗﻌﺪن ﻟﻬﻢ ِﺮﺻاﻃ‬ "AhÀ ]dbpIbpw sN¿pw: R§sf CXnte¡v \bn¨ AÃmlphn\v
"Ah³ (C_veokv) ]dªp: \o Fs¶ hgn]ng¸n¨Xn\mÂ \nsâ t\ kvXpXn. AÃmlp R§sf t\Àhgnbnte¡v \bn¨ncp¶nsÃ¦nÂ R
cmb ]mXbnÂ AhÀ (a\pjyÀ) {]thin¡p¶Xv XSbm³ Rm³ Im §sfmcn¡epw t\Àhgn {]m]n¡pambncp¶nÃ' (AAvdm^v:43). .
¯ncn¡pw' (AAvdm^v:16). sf+lmjdX eyuk'f[ Selsh LiG Qgj)hk; eyukduj#î
t'lH uFlGÒ cfUijCIlcjdX rØuk; fjØukalu t#l ijPj ْ ْ ََ ُُ ُ َ?
(78:‫} إِﻏﻤﺎ أوﺗ ِﻴﺘﻪ ﺒﻟ ﻋِﻠ ٍﻢ ﻋِﻨ ِﺪي { )اﻟﻘﺼﺺ‬
rjGÑu\jhk; ijCIcj)kduk;, LfjsRy c{<[mli[ L#l|kil
"Fsâ ssIhiapÅ hnZysIm−v am{XamWv F\n¡nXp e`n¨Xv' (J
sn'[ ijCIcj)kduk;, L#l|kijsRy dHeruk;, ijSglP*xk; kkv: 78).
KXsdl!jMk= Tc[hlajd rjua*X)[ LiG dJsqlsfl*kd svu[f[ Selu dlgU; sfËlsn'[ arÍjhluj dqjÉlH TYedlg;
uk;, f*xksm g|cU\jhk; egcU\jhk; : rjua*X sdl![ eyuk'igln[ cfUijCIlcjdXî
ij Pj)kduk; sv$k'k LiG. cØlGzik;, pkGalGzik; َ َْ َ ? َ ُ ََ َْ َ َْ َ ََ ْ ْ َ ْ َ ْ َ َ َ ُ َْ َ ْ َ َ َ? َ
L#l|kijH rj'lsn'k;, L#l|k fsRy dlgknU; sdl![ { ‫ـﺎﺮﺳﻳﻦ‬
ِ ِ ‫ِن ﻟــﻢ ﻳﻐ ِﻔــﺮ ﺠــﺎ وﺗﺮﻤﺣﻨــﺎ ﺠﻜــﻮﻏﻦ ِﻣــﻦ اﺨﻟـ‬Ø‫} رﺑﻨــﺎ ﻇﻠﻤﻨــﺎ أﻏﻔﺴــﻨﺎ و‬
LiR KS`Cj)k 'isg cØlGz\jhl)kduk;, LisRy (23:‫)اﻷﻋﺮاف‬
rJfjuksm >lzaluj Li R KS`Cj)k'isg
"R§fpsS c£nXmth, R§Ä R§tfmSv Xs¶ A{Iaw sNbvXncn
pkGalGz\jhl)kduk; sv$k'ksi'k; LiG ijCIcj)k'k. ¡p¶p. \o R§Ä¡v s]mdp¯pXcnIbpw, IcpW ImWn¡pIbpw
L#l|kiln[ LisRy rJfjuksmuk;, dlgknU\j sRyuk; sNbvXnsÃ¦nÂ XoÀ¨bmbpw R§Ä \jvSw ]änbhcpsS Iq«¯nem
uFlGÒ c[Flr*X Lyjuk'f[. L#l|k eyuk'kî bncn¡pw' (AAvdm^v:23)..
ََْ َ َ ْ َ ُ َ ْ َ ? َ ْ َ َ ْ َ ُ
(30:‫} ﻫ َﻮ أ ﻋﻠ ُﻢ ﺑِﻤﻦ ﺿﻞ ﻗﻦ ﺳ ِﺒﻴ ِﻠ ِﻪ َوﻫ َﻮ أﻋﻠ ُﻢ ﺑِﻤ ِﻦ اﻫﺘﺪى {)اﺠﺠﻢ‬ Cej)s/M ejClv[ eyÉf[ Selsh LiG Qgj)hk; eyuj#.
َ ْ ْ َ َ ِّ
"XoÀ¨bmbpw \nsâ c£nXmhmIp¶p Ahsâ amÀK¯nÂ \n¶v sX (39:‫} َرب ﺑِﻤﺎ أﻏ َﻮﻳﺘ ِﻲﻨ { )اﺤﻟﺠﺮ‬
änt¸mbhsçän IqSpXÂ AdnhpÅh³. k³amÀKw {]m]n¨hsc ] "Fsâ c£nXmth, \o Fs¶ hgntISnem¡nbXn\mÂ' (lnPvdv:39),
än IqSpXÂ AdnhpÅh\pw Ah³ Xs¶bmIp¶p' (\Pvav: 30). cfUijCIlcjdX)[ i# ~kÓjakMkdxk; ~lPj)kdulsn(jH Li
G T*sr eyuk'igln[î
َ ُ َ َْ ? َ ? {]nbap−mbn«pw AXv _Ôp¡Ä¡pw, A\mYIÄ¡pw, AKXnIÄ
(156:‫ﺟﻌﻮن {)اﻛﻘﺮة‬
ِ ‫ِﻧﺎ إِ( ِﻪ را‬Ø‫} إِﻧﺎ ِﷲ ?ِ و‬ ¡pw, hgn t]m¡¶pw, tNmZn¨p hcp¶hÀ¡pw, ASnatamN\¯n¶pw
"R§Ä AÃmlphnsâ A[o\¯nemWv. Ah¦te¡v Xs¶ aSt§ \ÂIpIbpw, {]mÀXvY\ (\akvImcw) apd{]Imcw \nÀhln¡pIbpw,
−hcpamWv ' (AÂ_Jd: 156) kIm¯v \ÂIpIbpw, IcmdnÂ GÀs]«mÂ AXv \ndthäpIbpw, hn
LijCIlcjdX eyÉf[Selsh LiG Qgj)hk; eyukduj#î
ُ ُ َ َ َْ
jaXIfpw ZpcnX§fpw t\cnSpt¼mgpw, bp²cwK¯pw £a ssI
َ ُ َ َ َ َ ْ ُ َ َْ َُ َ َ ْ َ ْ ُ َ
‫ﺰى ﻟﻮ ﺎﻛﻧﻮا ﻋِﻨﺪ ﻧﺎ ﻣﺎ ﻣـﺎﺗﻮا َوﻣـﺎ‬o ‫ﺮﺿﺑﻮا ِﻲﻓ اﻷر ِض أ ْو ﺎﻛﻧﻮا ﻏ‬ ‫} َوﻗﺎﻟﻮا ِﻹﺧﻮاﻧ ِِﻬﻢ إِذا‬ s¡mÅpIbpw sNbvXhcmtcm AhcmIp¶p ]pWyhm³amÀ. Ahcm
َ ُ ََْ َ ُ ُ ُ ُْ ُ َ ْ ُُ ًَ ْ َ َ َ ُ ََ ْ َ ُ ُ Ip¶p kXyw ]men¨hÀ. AhÀ Xs¶bmIp¶p (tZmj_m[sb) kq
‫ـﻲﻴ َوﻳ ِﻤﻴـﺖ َواﷲ ? ﺑِﻤـﺎ ﻳﻌﻤﻠـﻮن‬ِ ‫ﺤﻳ‬ ? ‫ﷲ‬ ‫ا‬‫و‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻬ‬
ِ ِ ‫ـﻮﺑ‬ ‫ﻗﺘِﻠﻮا ِ(ﺠﻌﻞ اﷲ ? ذﻟ ِﻚ ﺣﺮﺴة ِﻲﻓ ﻗﻠ‬ £n¨hÀ'.(AÂ_Jd: 177)
(156:‫ﺮﻴ { )أل ﻋﻤﺮان‬ ٌ ‫ﺑَ ِﺼ‬ YeilvdR eyukduln[î
ً َ ْ ُ َ ُّ ٌ ْ ُ َ
"X§fpsS ktlmZc§Ä bm{Xt]mIpItbm, tbm²m¡fmbn ]pds¸ ( 58 ، 57/‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻹﻳﻤﺎن‬، ( 9 ) ‫) ا ِﻹﻳﻤﺎن ﺑِﻀع َو ِﺳﺘﻮن ﺷﻌﺒﺔ ( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬
SpItbm sNbvXn«v acWaSbpIbmsW¦nÂ AhÀ ]dbpw: ChÀ R ÞijCIlc; LykefjH vj#lr; ClDdxldk'kß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê. a
§fpsS ASp¯mbncps¶¦nÂ acWs¸SpItbm sImÃs¸SpItbm C sËlgk yjS/lGMjhk=f[ TYedlgaln[î fjgkSarjé
 ê eyukduk!lujî
َ َ ْ َ ُ ? َ َ ُ ْ َ َ ُ َ ْ َ َ ً َ ْ ُ َ ُّ ٌ ْ َ َ ُْ َ ٌ ْ ُ َ
‫)اﻹﻳﻤﺎن ﺑِﻀع َوﺳﺒﻌﻮن أ ْو ﺑِﻀع َو ِﺳﺘﻮن ﺷﻌﺒﺔ ﻓﺄﻓﻀﻠﻬﺎ ﻗﻮل ﻻ إ ِ َ إ ِﻻ اﷲ ? َوأدﻧﺎﻫﺎ‬
Ãmbncp¶p. A§s\ AÃmlp AXv AhcpsS a\ÊpIfnÂ Hcp tJZ
am¡n sh¡p¶p. AÃmlphmWv Pohn¸n¡pIbpw acn¸n¡pIbpw sN
¿p¶Xv. AÃmlp \n§Ä {]hÀ¯n¡p¶sXÃmw I−dnbp¶h\pa َ َ ٌ َ ْ ُ ُ َ َْ َ ? َ َ ُ َ َ
( 57 / ‫ﺎن( رواه ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻟﺼﻴﺪ‬ ِ ‫ﻳﻖ واﺤﻟﻴﺎء ﺷﻌﺒﺔ ﻣِﻦ ا ِﻹﻳﻤ‬ِ ‫إِﻣﺎﻃﺔ اﻷذى ﻋ ِﻦ اﻟﻄ ِﺮ‬
s{X' (BepCwdm³:156).
ÞijCIlc; tqkefjH vj#lr; Ls#(jH LykefjH vj#lr; ClD
dxln[, LfjH ]Ëik; SYC<[maluf[ ãL#l|ki#lsf uFlGÒ
156- TOalrjr[ tYf ClDdxln[ K=f[?
\jH :glPr)G|rluj aËlgkajs#'ä ivraldk'k, iqjujH rj
K\g;î L#l|k eyuk'kî '[ fmÍ; rJ)H LfjH ]Ëik; svyjufldk'k, hw[wîsu'k=
َ َ ْ َ ? ‫ﻜ ْﻢ ﻗ َِﺒ َﻞ اﻟ ْ َﻤ ْﺮﺸق َواﻟ ْ َﻤ ْﻐﺮب َوﻟَ ﻜ ?ﻦ ْاﻟ‬ُ َ ُ ُ ُّ َ ُ ْ َ ? ْ َ ْ َ f[ TOalrjsRy Qgk ClDuldk'kß éakc[hj;ê.
?‫ﷲ‬
ِ ‫ﺮﺒ ﻣﻦ آﻣﻦ ﺑِـﺎ‬ ِ ِ ِ ِ ِ ِ ‫} ﻟﻴﺲ اﻟ ِﺮﺒ أن ﺗﻮﻟﻮا وﺟﻮﻫ‬
َ ْ ُ ْ َ َ
ِّ ُ َ َ َ ْ َ ْ
َ ‫ِﻜـﺔ َواﻟﻜ َِﺘـﺎب َواﺠ?ﺒ ِّﻴ‬ َ َ َْ َ ْ َْ َ
©‫ـﺮ‬ ‫ـﻦﻴ َوآ> اﻟﻤـﺎل ﺒﻟ ﺣﺒـ ِﻪ ذ ِوي اﻟﻘ‬ ِ ِ ِ ‫ا(ﻮ ِم اﻵﺧ ِِﺮ واﻟﻤﻼﺋ‬ ‫و‬ 157- TO ClDdsx en[}jfØlG t*jsruln[ iUlDUlrj&j
َ َ ? َ َ َ َ ? َ َ َ َ َ ِّ َ َ ? ?
َ ‫ِﻦﻴ َواﻧ َﻦ اﻟﺴﺒ‬ ْ َ َ ْ َ
َ ‫ا(ﺘﺎﻰﻣ َواﻟﻤﺴﺎﻛ‬ َ ْ
َ ‫َو‬
gj)k'f[?
‫ﺎب وأﻗﺎم اﻟﺼﻼة وآ> اﻟـﺰﺎﻛة‬ ِ ‫ﻴﻞ واﻟﺴﺎﺋِﻠِﻦﻴ و ِ اﻟﺮﻗ‬ ِ ِ
َ َ ُ َْْ َ َ ? ? َ َ َْْ َ ‫اﻟﺼﺎﺑﺮ‬ ? َ ُ َ َ َ ْ ْ َ َ ُ ُْ َ K\g;î Qgkelm[ en[}jfØlG Tfjsr iUlDUlrj)kduk;, ijCpJdgj
‫اﻛﺄ ِس أوﺤِـﻚ‬ ‫ﻳﻦ ِﻲﻓ اﻛﺄﺳﺎ ِء واﻟﺮﻀا ِء وﺣِﻦﻴ‬ ِِ ‫واﻟﻤﻮﻓﻮن ﺑِﻌﻬ ِﺪ ﻫِﻢ إِذا ﺨﻫﺪوا و‬ )kduk; svu[fjMk![, LiG Lfjsr r#goe\jH arcjhl)kd
َ ُ ? ُْ ُ ُ َ َ َُ ُ َ َ َ ? uk; svu[fjMk![. t'lH TOalrjsRy t#l ClDdsxuk; tÑj
(177:‫ا]ِﻳﻦ ﺻﺪﻗﻮا وأوﺤِﻚ ﻫﻢ اﻟﻤﺘﻘﻮن{ )اﻛﻘﺮة‬
dn)l)H TOalrjsRy rj~r[PrdxjH seMf#. ayj&[ LfjH
"\n§fpsS apJ§Ä Ingt¡mt«m ]Snªmtdmt«m Xncn¡pI F¶X
sal\\jH arcjhl)julH afjuldk'fln[. Ti akqkirk; ijCk
Ã ]pWyw F¶mÂ AÃmlphnepw, AýZn\¯nepw, ae¡pIfnepw,
Ó DkG:rjhk;, fjgkck'\jhk; ijCpal)kduk; svu[fjMk![. L
thZ{KÙ¯nepw, {]hmNI³amcnepw hnizkn¡pIbpw, kz¯nt\mSv
fksdl![ fs' QlSgl Lmjauk; Lfjsh dHerdX wJijf\jH
edG\kduk;, ijSglP*xjH rj'[ ijM[ rjH)kduk;, LfjH ey n[ YeilvdsRy SegjH cIhl\[ svl#H, YeilvdvgU ejReËH,
ÉjMk= akqkiR dlgU*sxuk; cfUs/mk\kduk; svu[flH Li TD[hlc[ t'jiuk;. LfkSelsh ShldalrUik; rjElDk; KSeÊj
sRy TOalR egjeoGnaluj. t'lH Lf[ uFlGÒ goe\jH t )hk;, fO~uk;, >u>d[fjuk;, YefJÊuk;, rÕj sv$hk;, dglG
Ñj dn)l)kdulsn(jH Lfk; TOalrjsRy dlgU*xjH seM eoG\Jdgnik;, Êauk;, f{e[fjuk;, ijPj)hk;, >gSaHej)hk;,
f[ fs'uln[.t'lH YeilvdRé ê TO |pJcjhosm T'fln[ K dlgknUik;, ijruik; Tfjhk=fldk'k. ihjuisg ~|kalrj)
S`Cj)k'f[ t'[ iUd[faluj eyuk'fjSr)lX r#f[ Lflsn hk;, svyjuiSglm[ dlgknU; dlnj)hk;, L|(lgik; segka rmj
'k;, Ls#'k; eyulsf : ij<u; Lijsm rjG\jsi)hldk'k. )hk; KSeÊj)hk;, Lcou, ijSpI<;, Sdle; t'ji iGwj)hk;
TfjH KXsdl=k'f[ fs'uln[.
158- TOalrjsRy ClDdsx en[}jfØlG ijCpJdgj&fj rli[sdl!k= YeiG\r;î TfjH tq[ Zmd*X KXsdl=k'k.
sRy vkgk)saÔln[? dhja\k fO|Jp[ K&gj)H, DkG:R elglun;, Lyji[ Srmhk;,
Lf[ aËk=iG)[ edG'[ sdlmk)hk;, YelGÒruk;, pjd[ykdxk;
K\g;î T~[rk |j^lRé
ê ijCpJdgj&f[ Tal; T~[rk |wykH TfjsRy igkfjujH igk'fln[. LfkSelsh eleSalvr; Sfm
Lc[Dhlrjé
 ê Ef[KH ~lgjujH vkgk)j ijigj&[ sdl![ T* hk;, ijSrlp iG\alr*X simjuk'fk; TfjH KXsdl=k'fl
sr eyuk'kî TOalrjsRy TO ClDdX |{pu;, rli[, CgJg; t n[.
'jiulhk= YeiG\raluj fg; fjgj&jMk![. CgJg; sdl!k= YeiG\r*Xî TfjH 38 ClDdX KXsdl=k
|{pu*xksm YeiG\r;î TfjH ijCIlc*xk;, rj$\kdxk; KX 'k. LfjH vjhf[ t#l iUd[fjdX)k; LrjilgUalu dlgU*xk
sdl=k'k. TfjH 24 ClDdxln[ K=f[. L#l|kijhk= ijCIl ![, Li efjrÖ[ ClDdxln[, Liî ClgJgjdik; alrcjdikalu
c;, TfjH L#l|kijsRy pl\jhk;, ijSC<n*xjhk;, ]dfI CkÓj igk\H, TfjH igk' aËk dlgU*xln[ >Êj/j)H, Lfj
\jhkak= ijCIlc; KXsdl=k'k. dlgn; L#l|kî Fjdsx :pgj)H, rjG^r[Pik; ck'\kalu SrlÙrk<[mj)H,
َ ْ ‫ﻴع‬
ُ ‫اﻛ ِﺼ‬
(11:‫ﺮﻴ { )اﻟﺸﻮرى‬
ُ ? َُ َ ٌ ْ َ ْ َ َ َْ
‫ء وﻫﻮ اﻟﺴ ِﻤ‬n ‫} ﻟﻴﺲ ﻛ ِﻤﺜ ِﻠ ِﻪ‬
TL[fjdlEjgj)H, sshh\kH Dp[G YefJÊj&jgj)H, |w[wk; K;
yuk; sv$H, LfkSelsh fIilE[ sv$H, af\jr[ Si!j Lij
"Ah\v Xpeyambn bmsXm¶panÃ. Ah³ FÃmw ImWp¶h\pw F CIlc\jsRy rlMjH rj'[ ehlur; sv$H, SrG& eoG\jul)
Ãmw tIÄ¡p¶h\pamIp¶p' (iqdm:11). H, cfU\jr[ Si!j rjhrjH)hk; LfjsRy eoG\Jdgnik;, Yel
L#l|kijsRy ah)kdxjhk;, SipYzr[F*xjhk;, YeilvdØlgjhk;, uC[vj\; rjG%|j)H t'jiuk;,
rØuk; fjØukalu Dp[yjhk;, Liclr rlxjhk= ijCIlcik; Tfj LfkSelsh :y[ dlgU*X ejReËH Liî ijil|; dqj)H, dk
H KXsdl=k'k. LfkSelsh D~[yk; Lfjsh dlgU*xk;, ekrG mk;~\jr[ rHSd! LidlC*X rHdH, alflejfl)X)[ ek
wJijfik;, KujGs\qkS'Hek;, ijvlgnuk;, fkhlck;, elhik; nU; sv$k'Sflsml/; Lisg Liznj)lfjgj)kduk; sv$H,
cIGzik;, rgdik;, L#l|kijsRy c[Sr|ik;, L#l|kijr[ Si cÔlr*sx egjelhj)kduk;, dkmk;~~r[P; SvG)hk;, Srfl
!j T<[ms/mkduk; siyk)kduk; sv$hk;, Yeilvdsr c[Sr|j )Ølsg Lrkcgj)hk;, fsRy dJqjhk=iSglm[ cOaUaluj segk
)hk;, LS`|\jH ijCIcj)hk;, LS`|s\ a|fIs/mk\hk; alykduk; sv$hkaln[.
Selshuk=iuk; TfjH igk'fln[. TfjH KXsdl=k' dlgUal
َْ ْ ُْ َ َ َْْ ََ ُْ َُ َ َُ ْ ْ ُْ ْ َ
{ ‫ﺴ ٌﻦ ﻓﻘ ِﺪ اﺳﺘﻤﺴﻚ ﺑِﺎﻟﻌ ْﺮ َوة ِ اﻟ ُﻮﻋﻰﻘ‬
ِ ‫} َوﻣﻦ ﻳﺴﻠِﻢ َوﺟﻬﻪ إِﻰﻟ اﷲ ?ِ َوﻫﻮ ﺤﻣ‬
selfk wr*xkaluj ~r[Ps/M 17 dlgU*xk![, Liî rJfjSulsm
>gn; rm\kd, >ogjeÊs\ L;zJdgj)kd, ssddlgUdG\l)sx
Lrkcgj)kd, wr*X)jmujH Sulwj/k; gw[Bj/kak!l)k'Sfl (22:‫)ﻟﻘﻤﺎن‬
sml/; DilgjwkdSxlmk;, Pj)lgjdSxlmk; ukÓ; sv$kd, eknU\j "hÃh\pw kZvhr¯\mbns¡m−v Xsâ apJs¯ AÃmlphn\v kaÀ
H egc[eg; c|dgj)kduk; c|luj)kduk; sv$kd TfjH ¸n¡p¶ ]£w Gähpw Dd¸pÅ ]nSn IbdnÂ Xs¶bmWv Ah³ ]n
seMfln[ rØ dHej)kduk; fjØ ijSglPj)kduk; sv$kdsu' Sn¨ncn¡p¶Xv' (epJvam³: 22).
ٌَ َ َ ْ ُْ ُ َ ْ َ َ ?
(26:‫اﺤﻟﺴ ﻰﻨ َو ِزﻳﺎدة { )ﻳﻮﻧﺲ‬
f[, ijPjdxk; CjÊl rjua*xk; PG+ cagik; rm/jH igk\kd
uk; TfjSrlmrk~r[Pj&[ igk' aËk dlgU*xk; rm/jhl)kd, dm;
‫} ﻟ ِﺜِﻳﻦ أﺣﺴﻨﻮا‬
rHdkduk; iJMkduk; sv$kd, LuHilcjdsx :pgj)kduk; "kpIrXw sNbvXhÀ¡v Gähpw D¯aamb {]Xnêhpw IqSpXÂ
~|kalrj)kduk; sv$kd, r#goe\jH segkalykd TfjHseMf[ t\«hpap−v' (bq\pkv:26).
ُ َ ْ ? َ ْ ُ َ َ َْ
fs'uln[ LrkiprJualu alHz\jhosm cÙlpj)kduk;, LG (60 :‫ﺎن إ ِﻻ ا ِﻹﺣﺴﺎن { )اﻟﺮﻤﺣﻦ‬
ِ ‫} ﻫﻞ ﺟﺰاء ا ِﻹﺣﺴ‬
|j)k' dlgU*X)[ Lf[ vjhiqj)kduk;,LajfiUuik; poG\k; "\Ã {]hr¯n¡pÅ {]Xnêw \ÃXv sNbvXv sImSp¡eÃmsX aäp
simjukduk; sv$kd, chl; am)kduk;, fk+ju :xkdX)[Si!j hÃXpamtWm?' (dlvam³:60)
YelGÒj)kduk;, wr*xjH rj'[ KeYpi; fmukduk;, iUGÒalu YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî
ijSrlp*X KSeÊj)kduk;, iqjujH rj'[ KeYpi*X rJ)kd ِّ ُ َ َ َ َ ْ
ْ َ ‫ﻞﻛ‬ ََ َ ?
uk; sv$kd. T*sr 69 ClDdxln[ rl; tÑjuf[, Tf[ fs' (‫ ٍء « )ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬n ‫» إِن اﷲ ? ﻛﺘ َﺐ ا ِﻹﺣﺴﺎن ﺒﻟ‬
vjhfjsr ijc[fgj&[ eyukduk;, vjh dlgU*X doMj tÑkduk; ÞfJG&uluk; L#l|k t#l dlgU*xjhk; rØ ijPj&jgj)k'kß
svu[flH 77 ClDdxluj tÑlR clPj)k;. L#l|kiln[ ]Ë éakc[hj;ê
ِّ َ َ ْ ُ ُ ُ ?َََ ْ َ َْْ ?
‫ـﻦ ﻋِﺒـﺎدة ِ َرﺑـ ِﻪ‬
ik; Lyjuk'iR.
ِ ‫ " » ﻧ ِ ِﻌﻤـﺎ ﻟ ِﻠﻌﺒـ ِﺪ أن ﻓﺘﻮﻓـﺎه اﷲ ? ِﺤﺑ‬: ‫وﻗﺎل ﺻﻰﻠ اﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ‬
‫ﺴ‬
َ ? َ ? ِّ َ َ َ
159- ‫ اﻹﺣﺴـﺎن‬ÞrØß t'fjr[ ijCkÓDkG:rjH rj'k; Yeil . ( 46 ) ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬، ( 2549 ) ‫َوﺑِﻄﺎﻋ ِﺔ ﺳﻴ ِﺪه ِ ﻧ ِ ِﻌﻤﺎ ُ َوﻧ ِ ِﻌﻤﺎ ُ « رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬
vd vgUujH rj'k; sfxji[ eyukd? YeilvdRé ê eyuk'kî ÞLmjaulu Qgk iUd[fj)[ h>j)k' ihj
K\g;î LSrd; sfxjikdxk![. L#l|k eyuk'kî u LrkYz|aln[, fsRy gÊjflijsr r# goe\jH :glPj)kd
َ ? ُ ْ ََ
َ ‫اﷲ ? ُﺤﻳ ُّﺐ اﻟ ْ ُﻤ ْﺤﺴﻨ‬ uk;, fsRy uwalrsr Lrkcgj)kduk; sv$k' goe\jH agj/j
(195:‫ﻦﻴ { )اﻛﻘﺮة‬ِ ِ ِ ‫} وأﺣ ِﺴﻨﻮا إِن‬ )k'f[, Lfir[ r# LrkYz|aln[, Lfir[ LrkYz|aln[ß
"\n§Ä \ÃXv {]hÀ¯n¡pI. \³a sN¿p¶hsc AÃmlp CjvS é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê.
s]SpI Xs¶ sN¿pw' (AÂ_Jd: 1195)
َ ُ ُْ ُْ َ ? َ ْ َ? َ ? َ َ َ ? 160- :glPrujhk= T|[clR tÔldk'k?
ِ ‫} إِن اﷲ ? ﻣع ا]ِﻳﻦ اﻳﻘﻮا وا]ِﻳﻦ ﻫﻢ ﺤﻣ‬
(128:‫ﺴﻨﻮن {)اﺠﺤﻞ‬
"XoÀ¨bmbpw AÃmlp kq£vaX ]men¨htcmsSm¸amIp¶p. kZvhr K\g;î wj~[gJHé
êsRy |pJcjH YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî
¯cmbn«pÅhtcmsSm¸hpw.' (\lvÂ:128)
ُ ? َ َ َ ْ ُ َ َْ ْ َ ُ ََ َ ?ََ َ َ ُ ْ َ ْ َ َ َ َ ْ َ ْ ْ ََ
‫ـﺮاهُ ﻓﺈِﻧـﻪ‬
sRy ClDdxln[, Tf[ rl; akdxjH ijigj&f[ Selsh Qgkelm[ dl
‫ ﻓﺈِن ﻟﻢ ﺗﻜـﻦ ﺗ‬،‫ أن ﻳﻌﺒﺪ اﷲ ? ﻛﻜﻧﻚ ﺗﺮاه‬:‫ﺎن ﻗﺎل‬
ِ ‫ﺴ‬‫ﺣ‬‫ﻹ‬ِ ِ ‫» ﻓﺄﺧ ِﺮﺒ ِﻰﻳ‬
‫ا‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ gU*X KXsdl=k'k. LfkSelsh sfËkdX akqkirk; dkE[yjsRy
َ َ
. ( 4777 ، 50 ) ‫ﻳ َﺮاك « رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬ ClDdxlsn'[ arcjhl)kdulsn(jH dkE[y[ g![ fgak![.
ihju dkE[G, Tf[ TOalrjH rj'[ egjeoGnaluk; eky\[Seldk
ÞT|[clR tÔlsn'[ fl(X Lyjuj&[ f'lhk;? LS`|; ey ' dlgUaln[, Lfluf[ YeiG\r*X)k; |{pu; LyjÉ[ sdl
Ékî rJ L#l|kijsr dlnk'f[ Selsh Lisr :glPj)kd, L ![ K&gj)k'fjrk; ijegJfaluj igk' ijCIlc\jhk= dkE[yl
isr rjr)[ dlnlR clPUas#(jhk; LiR rjs' dlnk'k![ß dk'k.
é~kDlgjê. Tijsm fjgkSarjé
ê T|[clR iUfUc[Falu g![ fMkd svyju dkE[G, TOalrjsRy egjeoGnf)[ SdlM; fMk' dlgU*
xjhlsn'[ eAj/j)kduln[. LfjH ]Ëik; K\aalu Zmd;î L X, Tf[ TOalrjsr egjeoGnaluj rj<[E hal)k'j#lsu(jhk;
#l|k fsRy ak'jhks!'k; LiR fs' dlnkduk; sv$k'k TOalrjsRy egjeoGnfu[)f[ >;z; igk\k'k. Tf[ YeiG\re
s!' goe\jH |{pu; LyjÉ[ sdl!k; >u>d[fjSulsmuk; Li galu dkE[yln[, Tf[ |{pu\jsh ijCIlcs\uk; YeiG\rs\
sr :glPj)hln[. Lfluf[ L#l|k fsRy ao'jhks!' ijvl uk; rj<[Ehal)j dxuk'j#. Lf[ LrjilgUika#.
gS\lsm fsRy |{pus\ YedlCj/j)kduk;, L*jsr fsRy 162- ijCIlcegalu LijCIlc; akSDr TOalR egjeoGn
Yedmik; eSglÊikalu t#l dlgU*sxuk; Lir[ caG/j)hl aluj rj<[Ehaldk; t'f[ ijCpJdgj)kd?
n[. Tfln[ T|[clrjsRy uFlGÒ c[Flr;. g![î L#l|k f
s' tS/lqk; rjgJÊj)k'k, fsRy YeiG\r*X LiR dlnk K\g;î rl; akdxjH ijCpal)ju dlgUaln[ ijCIlc; t'f[ il
'k, LiR tsRy Lmk\kalsn' S~lP\lH YeiG\j)kd.TO )k;, YeiG\rikalsn'fk;, |{puayjÉ[ sdl![ rlijhosmuk=
S~lPS\lsm QglX dG+*X sv$kdulsn(jH Lf[ L#l|k il)k;, |{pu; sdl!k; rli[sdl!k; Liui*X sdl!kak=
ijr[ rj<[dx(aluj sv$k' YeiG\r*xluj alyk;. L*jsr YeiG\rikalsn'[. |{pu; sdl!k= eyuHî Lf[ cfUs/mk
L#l|ki#l\igjSh)[ fjgjukdSul, Lisg KS`Cj)kdSul sv \hln[, rli[ sdl!k= eyuHî Tc[hlajsRy clÊUivr*X
$lsf L#l|kijsr alYf; KS`Cj&[ sdl![ dG+*X sv$kilR K&gj)hln[, |{pu; sdl!k= YeiG\r;î KS`Cik;, rj<[dx(
Lir[ clPj)k'fln[. Tf[ KS`C*xksm ]Ë iUfUlc*X)rk fukaln[, Liui*X sdl!k= YeiG\r;î Liuksm SfMark
cgj&[ TfjsRy epijujhk; iUfUlc; igk'fln[. cgj&[ igk' akqkiR dlgU*xk; svu[f[ sdl![ Lfjr[
dJsqlfk *hkaln[. |{pu; sdl!k= il)[, YeiG\r;, rli[
161- TOalrjsRy ijegJf; tÔln[?
sdl!k= K&lgn; Liui*X sdl!k= YeiG\r; fkm*ju
K\g;î TOalrjsRy ijegJf; LijCIlcaln[. TOalrjr[ Qgkelm[ rlh[ dlgU *xk; rJ*jSelikdulsn(jH TOalR
Zmd*X K=f[ Selsh dkE[yjrk; Qgkelm[ ClDdX K![. TOal egjeoGnaluk; rJ*j Sel dk'fln[. LfkSelsh |{pu;
R t'[ eyÉlH |{puayjÉ[ sdl![ ijCIcj)kduk; Lfjr[ dJ sdl!k= cfUs/mk\H T#lfjgj )kdulsn(jH aËk dlgU*X
q[s/mkduk; sv$kdulsn(jH dkE[yjsRy Lmjc[Flr; rjS<P sdl![ ulsflgk YeSulwrikaj#. dlgn; |{pu; sdl!k=
ik;, L|(lgik;, sfËkdxjH fs' Ky&[ rjH)hkaln[. L#l|k cfUs/mk\H aËk dlgU*X Cgjulu goe\jH rjhijH
ijsruk; ycohjsruk; Lrkcgj)k' akqkiR dlgU*xk; TOalrj igkilrk= rj~r[Pruln[. :sg(jhk; L#l |kijsRy
ْ
َ ‫اﺠﻟﺎ ﻫﻠ‬ َ ْ ْ َ
ِ َ ‫} َوأﻋ ِﺮض ﻋ ِﻦ‬
rlaijSC<n*SxSul, Lfs#(jH L#l|k Yeilvd Ølgjhosm
Lifgj/j& SipYzr[F*xjH ]sf(jhksal'jsr rjS<
(199:‫ِﻦﻴ { )اﻷﻋﺮاف‬
Pj)k'f[ akqkiR dlgU*sxuk; rjS<Pj)k'fjr[ fk#Ualujgj "AhnthInIsf hn«v XncnªpIfbpIbpw sN¿pI' (AAvdm^v:43).
)k;, TfkSelshuln[ TO dlgUik;. |{pu\jsRy YeiG\r; T َ ُ َ ُ ْ ُ َ َ َ ُ ِّ َ ُ ْ ? ً ْ َ ? ُ ِّ ُ ْ ُ ُ ْ َ َ ْ َ َ
ُ ‫ إ َذا َﺟ‬k? ‫ﻮن * َﺣ‬
‫ﺎءوا‬ ِ ‫} وﻳﻮم ﺤﻧﺮﺸ ﻣِﻦ ﻞﻛ أﻣ ٍﺔ ﻓﻮﺟﺎ ﻣِﻤﻦ ﻳﻜﺬب ﺑِﺂﻳﺎﺗ ِﻨﺎ ﻓﻬﻢ ﻳﻮزﻋ‬
َ ُ َْ َ ُُْْ َ َ َْ ًْ َ َ ُْْ? َ َ َ َ
#lsf cfUs/mk\H alYfalsn(jhk; LisRy TOalR egjeoGn
ُ ُ َْ
aluk; r<[ms/mksa'[ fs'uln[ L|[hkck'\jiHwalLîuksm (84-83:‫ﻗﺎل أﻛﺬﻧﺘﻢ ﺑِﺂﻳ ِﺎ َوﻟﻢ ﺤﺗِﻴﻄﻮا ﺑِﻬﺎ ﻋِﻠﻤﺎ أم ﻣﺎذا ﻛﻨﺘﻢ ﻳﻌﻤﻠﻮن { )اﺠﻤﻞ‬
en[}jfØlG eyuk'f[. L#l|kijsr T<[ms/mkduk;, Lir[ dJ
"Hmtcm kapZmb¯nÂ \n¶pw \½psS ZrjvSm´§sf \ntj[n¨v X
sqlfk*hk; Lm*jujMk= |{pu; sdl!k= YeiG\raj#lsf c
Åp¶ Hmtcm kwLs¯ \mw Hcpan¨pIq«pIbpw, A§s\ AhÀ {I
fUs/mk\k'f[ sdl![ ulsflgk YeSulwrikaj#. EjGQOrjrk; L
a¯nÂ \nÀ¯s¸SpIbpw sN¿p¶ Znhks¯ (HmÀ¡pI.) A§s\
S`|\jsRy wrf)k; wofØlG)k;, akC[gj)kdX)k; LigjSh
AhÀ h¶p IgnªmÂ Ah³ ]dbpw: Fsâ ZrjvSm´§sf¸än Xn
)[ Lu& YeilvdØlG cfUilØlglsn'[ LiG eyÉjgk'ksi I¨pw a\Ênem¡msX \n§Ä Ahsb \ntj[n¨v XÅpIbmtWm
(jhk; LiG : YeilvdØlgjH ijCIcj)kdSul, Lisg ejReËk sNbvXXv? AXÃ, F´mWv \n§Ä sNbvXp sIm−ncp¶Xv.?' (\wev:
dSul sv$l\f[ sdl![ fs' LiG)[ ulsfl'k; fs' Ke 83þ84)
ُُ َْ ْ َْ ?َ ْ ُ ُ َْ َ ُ ? َ َْ
(39:‫ﺤﻳﻴﻄﻮا ﺑ ِ ِﻌﻠ ِﻤ ِﻪ َوﻟﻤﺎ ﻳﺄﺗ ِِﻬﻢ ﺗﺄ ِوﻳﻠﻪ { )ﻳﻮﻧﺲ‬
dlgs/ml\f[ Selsh fs'.
ِ ‫} ﺑﻞ ﻛﺬﺑﻮا ﺑِﻤﺎ ﻟﻢ‬
163- Tc[hlajsRy ihu\jH rj'k; egjeoGnaluk; eky\[
"AÃ, apgph³ hihpw AhÀ kq£vaambn Adnªn«nÃm¯, A\p`
Seldk' ihju dkE[yjsRy Tr*X tYfuln[?
h km£yw AhÀ¡p h¶p Ignªn«nÃm¯ Hcp Imcys¯ AhÀ
K\g;î rl; akdxjH ijCpJdgj&fjH rj'k; arcjhldk'f[ rlh[ \ntj[n¨p XÅnbncn¡bmWv' (bq\pkv: 39).
Tr*X Ks!'ln[. dxil)k'fjsRyuk;, Lw[Bfuksmuk; L 165- rjS<P\jsRy dkE[y[ t'[ eyÉlH tÔln[?
ijCIlc;, rjS<P\jsRy dkE[y[, L|(lg\jsRyuk; pkg>jalr
K\g;î cfU; LyjÉjM[ Lf[aomjsi)kduk;, :Ôgjdaluj arcj
\jsRyuk; dkE[y[, demijCIlc\jsRy dkE[y[.
hl)jufjr[ SC<; Yedmaluj Lfjr[ dJsqlfk*lfjgj)kduk;
164- dxil)k'fjsRyuk;, Lw[Bfuksmuk; dkE[y[ t'[ sv$hln[. EjGQOrk;, LS`|\jsRy cao|ik; aocl r~jé
êuj
eyÉlH tÔln[? H LijCIcj&f[ Selsh, wofØlG ak|+p[éêujH LijCIcj&f[
Selsh. EjGQOrjsRyuk; cakplu\jsRyuk; LijCIlcs\ c;
K\g;î vjh cao|*sx c;~r[Pj&[ L#l|k eyuk'kî ~r[Pj&[ L#l|k eyuk'kî
َ َُ ْ َ َْ َ َ ََ ُ َْ َ َْ َ َ ْ ُ? َ َ ? ُ ُ ًْ ُ ُْ ُ َُْ ََْ ََْ ْ َ ُ َ َ
(70:‫ﺎب َوﺑِﻤﺎ أرﺳﻠﻨﺎ ﺑ ِ ِﻪ ُرﺳﻠﻨﺎ ﻓﺴﻮف ﻓﻌﻠﻤﻮن {)ﺬﻟﻓﺮ‬
ِ ‫} ا]ِﻳﻦ ﻛﺬﺑﻮا ﺑِﺎﻟﻜِﺘ‬ (14:‫ﻮا{ )اﺠﻤﻞ‬o ‫} َوﺟﺤﺪوا ﺑِﻬﺎ َواﺳﺘﻴﻘﻨﺘﻬﺎ أﻏﻔﺴﻬﻢ ﻇﻠﻤﺎ َوﻋﻠ‬
"thZ{KÙs¯bpw, \mw \½psS ZqX³amsc Ab¨Xv Fs´mcp Zu "Ahsb¸än AhcpsS a\ÊpIÄ¡v ZrVamb t_m[yw h¶n«pw A
Xyw sIm−mtWm AXns\bpw \ntj[n¨p Ifªhcs{X AhÀ. F {Iahpw Al¦mchpw aqew AhcXns\ \ntj[n¨pIfªp.' (\wev:14)
¶mÂ hgnsb AhÀ Adnªp sImÅpw' (Km^nÀ: 70). wofØlsg c;~r[Pj&[ L#l|k eyuk'kî
ََ ُ َ َ ُْ َ َ ?ََ ْ ََُْ َ َ َ ْ َ َْ َ ُ ْ ٌْ َ ََ
(89:‫ﺎءﻫﻢ ﻣﺎ ﻋ َﺮﻓﻮا ﻛﻔ ُﺮوا ﺑ ِ ِﻪ { )اﻛﻘﺮة‬ ‫}ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺟ‬ .(12:‫ِﻦﻴ {)اﻷﻋﺮاف‬
ٍ ‫ﻃ‬ ‫ِﻦ‬
‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻪ‬‫ﺘ‬‫ﻘ‬‫ﻠ‬ ‫ﺧ‬‫و‬ ‫ﺎر‬
ٍ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ِﻦ‬
‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻲﻨ‬
ِ ‫} أﻧﺎ ﺧﺮﻴ ﻣِﻨﻪ ﺧﻠﻘ‬
‫ﺘ‬
"AhÀ¡v kp]cnNnXamb B ktµiw hs¶¯nbt¸mÄ AhcXv \n "Rm³ Ahs\¡mÄ (BZans\¡mÄ) D¯a\mIp¶p. Fs¶ \o A
tj[n¡pIbmWv sNbvXXv'. (AÂ_Jd: 89) Kv\nbnÂ \n¶mWv krjvSn¨Xv. Ahs\ \o krjvSn¨Xv Ifna®nÂ \n
َ ُ َ ْ َ ْ ُ ? َْ َ ُ ُ ْ ََ ْ ُ ْ ً َ ? َ
(146:‫)اﻛﻘﺮة‬. {‫اﺤﻟﻖ َوﻫﻢ ﻓﻌﻠﻤﻮن‬
¶pw' (AAvdm^v:12).
‫ِن ﻓ ِﺮﻳﻘﺎ ﻣِﻨﻬﻢ (ﻜﺘﻤﻮن‬Ø‫}و‬
"XoÀ¨bmbpw AhcnÂ Hcp hn`mKw AdnªpsIm−v Xs¶ kXyw a 167- dem ijCIlc\jsRy dkE[y[ tÔln[?
d¨p sh¡pIbmIp¶p' (AÂ_Jd: 146)
K\g;î wr*sx dlnj)kilrluj Yedmaluj cfU\jr[ dJsqlfk
166- L|(lg\jsRyuk;, pkg>jalr\jsRyuk; dkE[y[ *kduk; |{pu\jH cfUs/mk\kdSul, Lfjrrkcgj&[ |{pu;
tÔln[? sdl![ YeiG\j)lfjgj)kduk; sv$hln[. K~$j~[rk ckhohk;
K\g;î cfU; L;zJdgj&jMk; Lfjr[ dJsqlfk*lfjgj)kd, T~[hJ LS`|\jsRy Lrkulujdxk; svu[ff[ Selsh. L#l|k Lisg
cjsRy dkE[y[ L#l|k Lfjsr c;~r[Pj&[ eyuk'kî c;~r[Pj&[ eyuk'kî
َ ‫ َن ﻣ َِﻦ ْاﻟ َﺎﻜﻓ ِﺮ‬sَ ‫ﺮﺒ َو‬
َ َ ‫اﺳ َﺘ ْﻜ‬
ْ َ ْ ? َ َ ُ َُ َ ْ ُ ْ ُ َ َ ْ َْ َ ? ?َ ُ َُ ْ َ َ
(34:‫ﻳﻦ { )اﻛﻘﺮة‬ ِ ‫} إﻻ إِﺑﻠِﻴﺲ‬ ?‫ﷲ‬ ‫ﺎ(ﻮ ِم اﻵﺧ ِِﺮ وﻣﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺑِﻤﺆ ِﻣﻨِﻦﻴ * ﺨﻳﺎدِﻋﻮن ا‬ ِ ‫ﷲ وﺑ‬
ِ ‫ﺎس ﻣﻦ ﻓﻘﻮل آﻣﻨﺎ ﺑِﺎ‬ ِ ?‫} َوﻣِﻦ اﺠ‬
ُ َ َ َ ٌ َ َ ْ ُُ َ ُ َْ َ ُْ َ َُْ ? َ ُ ََْ َ َُ َ ? َ
"C_veokv HgnsI. Ah³ hnk½Xw {]ISn¸n¡pIbpw Alw`mhw \
‫ـﺰادﻫ ُﻢ‬ ‫ِﻳﻦ آﻣﻨﻮا َوﻣﺎ ﺨﻳﺪﻋﻮن إ ِﻻ أﻏﻔﺴﻬﻢ َوﻣﺎ ﻳﺸﻌ ُﺮون * ِﻲﻓ ﻗﻠـﻮﺑ ِ ِﻬﻢ ﻣـﺮض ﻓ‬ ]‫وا‬
Sn¡pIbpw sNbvXp. Ah³ kXy\ntj[nIfnÂ s]«h\mbncn¡p
َ ُ ْ َ ُ َ َ َ ٌ َ َ ُْ َ ً َ ُ
¶p'. (AÂ_Jd: 34) (10-8:‫اﷲ ? ﻣ َﺮﺿﺎ َوﻟﻬﻢ ﻋﺬاب أ ِ( ٌﻢ ﺑِﻤﺎ ﺎﻛﻧﻮا ﻳﻜﺬِﺑﻮن { )اﻛﻘﺮة‬
T~[hJcjr[ L#l|kijsRy dHerulu cowop[ sv$kdsu "R§Ä AÃmlphnepw AýZn\¯nepw hnizkn¨ncn¡p¶p F¶v
'fjsr rjS<Pj)kilSrl L;zJdgj)lfjgj)kilSrl clPUa#, ]dbp¶ Nne BfpIfp−v; (bYmÀXvY¯nÂ) AhÀ hnizmknIfÃ.
t'lH T~[hJc[ svu[ff[ L#l|k dHej&fjsh rJfjsu : AÃmlphns\bpw hnizmknIsfbpw h©n¡phm\mWv AhÀ {ian
SÊej)kduk;, pkg>jalr; rmj)kdukaln[ svu[ff[. T~[hJc[ e ¡p¶Xv. (hmkvXh¯nÂ) AhÀ BXvah©\ am{XamWv sN¿p¶Xv.
yÉfluj L#l|k eyuk'kî AhcXv a\Ênem¡p¶nÃ. AhcpsS a\ÊpIfnÂ HcpXcw tcmKap
َ ْ َ َ ْ َ ُ ُ ْ ََ
ً −v. X¶nan¯w AÃmlp AhÀ¡v tcmKw hÀ²n¸n¡pIbpw sNbvXp.
(61:‫} أأﺳﺠﺪ ﻟ ِﻤﻦ ﺧﻠﻘﺖ ﻃِﻴﻨﺎ {)اﻹﺮﺳاء‬ IÅw ]dªpsIm−ncp¶Xnsâ êambn thZ\tbdnb in£bmWv
"Ah³ ]dªp: \o Ifna®n\mÂ krjvSn¨h¶v Rm³ {]Wmaw sN AhÀ¡p−mbncn¡pI' (AÂ_Jd: 8þ10).
¿pItbm?' (CkvdmAv:61)
ٌ ‫ ٍء َﻗﺪ‬n ِّ ُ َ َ َ ?
ْ َ ‫ﻞﻛ‬
ُ ْ َ ََ ْ َ ْ َ ْ ََُْ َ َ َ َ ُ ْ َ ْ ُ َ َْ (20:‫ِﻳﺮ { )اﻛﻘﺮة‬ ‫} إِن اﷲ ? ﺒﻟ‬
(33:‫ﻮن { )اﺤﻟﺠﺮ‬
ٍ ‫ﺎل ﻣِﻦ ﻤﺣﺈٍ ﻣﺴﻨ‬
ٍ ‫ﺮﺸ ﺧﻠﻘﺘﻪ ﻣِﻦ ﺻﻠﺼ‬ٍ ‫} ﻟﻢ أﻛ ﻦ ﻷﺳﺠﺪ ﻟ ِﺒ‬ "\nÊwibw AÃmlp GXv Imcy¯n\pw IgnhpÅh\mWv' (AÂ
"Ah³ ]dªp:Idp¯ sNfn ]mIs¸Sp¯nbp−m¡nb (ap«nbmÂ) _Jd: 20)
apg¡ap−m¡p¶ Ifna¬ cq]¯nÂ \n¶v \o krjvSn¨ a\pjy\v
Rm³ {]Want¡−h\Ã' (lnPvdv : 33). 168- Tc[hlajsRy aj#\jH rj'k; eky\[Seldl\ YeiG\
r egalu dkE[y[ tÔln[?
K\g;î rjua rjG+lflu L#l|k ]sf#l; sfËkdX dkE[ylsn $k'Sflsml/; LfjH rj'k= ulsfl'jsruk; rjS<Pj)kduk;
'[ rjgkelPjd; eyÉjMkS!l : sfËkdsx#l; TfjH KXs/mk'k, sv$k'j#. YefjYdjuuksm :u\jH L#l|k eyuk'kî
َ َ ْ َُ ُ ْ َ َ
t'lH Lf[ sv$k'iG)[ TOalR LiSC<j)kduk; sv$k'
{ ‫ﺎن‬
َ ْ
‫ﺴ‬ ‫ﺣ‬ ‫ﺈ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻪ‬
ِ ْ َ ‫اء إ‬
( ٌ ‫وف َوأ َد‬
ِ ُ ‫ﺎع ﺑﺎﻟ ْ َﻤ ْﻌ‬
‫ﺮ‬
ٌ َ ِّ َ ٌ ْ َ
‫ﺒ‬ ‫ﺎﻳ‬ ‫ﻓ‬ ‫ء‬n ‫ﻪ‬
ِ ‫ِﻴ‬
‫ﺧ‬ ‫أ‬ َ ِ ‫} ﻓ ﻤﻦ ﻋ‬
‫ﻲﻔ ﻣِﻦ‬
fln[. YeilvdRé
êuksm flsq eyuk' ivr\jH K=f[Selshî
ٍ ِِ ِ ِ
َْ َ َ ُْ ُ َْ ُ ْ َ ً ?ُ ْ َ ُ َْ َ (178:‫)اﻛﻘﺮة‬
، ( 121 ) ‫ﺮﻀب ﻧﻌﻀﻜﻢ ِرﻗﺎب ﻧﻌ ٍﺾ « رواه اﻛﺨـﺎري‬
ِ ‫ﺟﻌﻮا ﻧﻌ ﺪِي ﻛﻔﺎرا ﻳ‬
ِ ‫»ﻻ ﺗﺮ‬ "\n Ah¶v (sImebmfn¡v) Xsâ ktlmZcsâ ]£¯v \n¶v hÃ C
( 120 ، 118 / ‫وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻹﻳﻤﺎن‬ fhpw e`n¡pIbmsW¦nÂ Ah³ acymZ ]men¡pIbpw, \Ã \nebn
Þrj*X Tfjr[ SC<; LijCIlcjdxluj am*gkf[, rj*xjH vjh Â (\jvS]cnlmcw) sImSp¯p ho«pIbpw sNt¿−XmIp¶p' (AÂ
G vjhsg iPj&[ sdl![ß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê. LfkSelsh fjgkSarj _Jd: 178)
Tijsmsu#l; L#l|k LiG)[ Tc[hlajsh clS|lpgU; c[Flej
é
ê eyuk'kî
ْ ُ ُُ َ َ ٌ ُ ُ ْ ُْ ُ َ )kduk; sv$k'k, LfiG)[ rjS<Pj)k'j#. LYedlg; fs'
) ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬، ( 6044 ، 48 ) ‫ﺎ ﻛﻔ ٌﺮ « رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬ ‫» ﺳِﺒﺎب اﻟﻤﺴﻠِﻢِ ﻓﺴﻮق وﻗ ِﺘ‬ uln[ YeilvdRé
 ê eyuk'f[î
ُ َ َْ َ َ ٌ ْ ُ َُ َ ُ َْ َ ُ َْ َ ٌ ُْ َُ َ َْ َ ? َْ َ
( 116 / ‫اﻹﻳﻤﺎن‬ ‫ﺮﺸب‬ ‫ﺮﺴق وﻫﻮ ﻣﺆﻣِﻦ وﻻ ﻳ‬ ِ ‫ﺮﺴق ﺣِﻦﻴ ﻳ‬ ِ ‫ ﺣِﻦﻴ ﻳﺰ ِﻰﻳ وﻫﻮ ﻣﺆﻣِﻦ وﻻ ﻳ‬k‫» ﻻ ﻳﺰ ِﻰﻳ اﻟﺰ ِا‬
َ ُ َْ ٌ َ ْ َ َُْ ْ ُ ُ ََُ َْ َ ْ َْ
‫و‬-‫ﺮﺸﺑﻬﺎ َوﻫ َﻮ ﻣﺆﻣ ٌِﻦ َواﺤﻛ?ﻮﺑﺔ ﻣﻌ ُﺮوﺿﺔ ﻧﻌﺪ «» َو ﻻﻳﻘﺘﻞ وﻫﻮ ﻣـﺆﻣﻦ‬ ‫اﺨﻟﻤ َﺮ ﺣِﻦﻴ ﻳ‬
Þakc[hjajsr vJ\eyuH sf+lmj\aln[, LiSrlm[ ukÓ; sv$H
LijCIlcikaln[ß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê. Tijsm YeilvdRé
ê akc[
ْ ُ َ َ َْ َ َْ ُ ? ُ َ ْ َ َ َ َ َ ً َ ْ ُ ُ َْ َ َ َ
hJ;dX f+jH egc[eg; ukÓ; sv$k'fjsr rjgkelPjd; dkE[yl ) ‫ﺎرﻫﻢ « رواه اﻛﺨـﺎري‬ ‫ وﻻ ﻳﻨﺘ ِﻬﺐ ﻏﻬﺒﺔ ذات ﺮﺷ ٍف ﻳﺮﻓع اﺠﺎس إِ(ﻬﺎ أﺑﺼ‬-‫رواﻳﺔ‬
sn'ln[ ijSC<j/j&f[. L*jsr sv$k'isg LijCIlcjdxluj
egjvus/mk\kduk; svu[fjgj)k'k. t'lH L#l|k flsq
. ( 105 ، 100 / ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻹﻳﻤﺎن‬، ( 5578 ، 2475
igk' DkG:rjd ivr\jH eyuk'f[î ÞijCIlcjulujgjs) iU>jvgj)k'iR Qgj)hk; iU>jvgj)kduj#,
َ ََُْ ُ ْ ََ ُ ََْ َ ْ ُْ َ ََ َ ْ َ ijCIlcjulujgjs) Qgk d=R dxi[ rm\kduj#, ijCIlcjulujgj
(9:‫ﻦﻴ اﻗﺘﺘﻠﻮا ﻓﺄﺻﻠِﺤﻮا ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻤﺎ{ )اﺤﻟﺠﺮات‬ ِ‫ﺎن ﻣِﻦ اﻟﻤﺆ ِﻣﻨ‬
ِ ‫ِن ﻃﺎﺋ ِﻔﺘ‬Ø‫}و‬ s) Qgk apUelrj apU; dkmj)kduj#, eC[vlfle; Lfjr[ SC<;
"kXyhnizmknIfnÂ \n¶pÅ c−p hn`mK§Ä ]ckv]cw t]mcSn fmus/mk'fln[ß
¨mÂ \n§Ä AhÀ¡nSbnÂ cRvPn¸p−m¡Ww' (lpPpdm¯v: 9). asËlgk yjS/lGMjhk=f[ TYedlgaln[î ÞijCIlcjulujgjs) LiR
ْ ُ ْ َ َ َ َْ ُ ْ ََ ٌ ْ َ ُ ْ ُْ َ?
(10:‫}إِﻏﻤﺎ اﻟﻤﺆﻣِﻨﻮن إِﺧ َﻮة ﻓﺄﺻﻠِﺤﻮا ﻧﻦﻴ أﺧ َﻮﻳﻜﻢ{ )اﺤﻟﺠﺮات‬ sdlh rm\kduj#ß Sisy Qgk yjS/lGMjhk=f[î Þwr*X Srl)k
duk; rjgJÊj)kduk; sv$s/mk' Qgk alrUfuk=iR Qgj)hk;
"kXyhnizmknIÄ (]ckv]cw) ktlmZc§Ä Xs¶bmIp¶p. AXn
diG& rm\kduj#ß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê
\mÂ \n§fpsS c−p ktlmZc§Ä¡nSbnÂ \n§Ä cRvPn¸p−m
¡pI' (lpPpdm¯v: 10). YeilvdRé
َ َ ْ ُ ْ ُ َ ? َْ َ َ َ ? َ َ َ َ َ َ ? ُ ?ُ ? َ َ َ َ َ ْ َ ْ َ
K'frlu L#l|k TiG)[ TOalrjsruk;, ijCIlc\lhk ‫ِن زﻰﻧ‬Ø‫ َو‬: ‫اﺠﻟﻨﺔ ﻗﻠﺖ‬ ‫» ﻣﺎ ﻣِﻦ ﻗﺒ ٍﺪ ﻗﺎل ﻻ إِ إ ِﻻ اﷲ ﻋﻢ ﻣﺎت ﺒﻟ ذﻟ ِﻚ إ ِﻻ دﺧﻞ‬
= clS|lpgUs\uk; c[Fjgs/mk\kduk;, L;zJdgj)kduk; sv
ْ َ َ ْ َ َ َ َ َ ْ َ َ َ ْ َ ُ ُْ َ َ َ ْ َ َ َ ْ َ َ َ َ َ َ ْ َ
‫ِن‬Ø‫ِن زﻰﻧ َو‬Ø‫ َو‬:‫ﺮﺳق ﻗــﺎل‬
sRy i{\\jH rj'[ eky\[ Selikduk; sv$k;, LiR : dlgU
‫ن‬Ø‫ن زﻰﻧ و‬Ø‫ و‬:‫ن ﺮﺳق ﻗﻠــﺖ‬Ø‫ن زﻰﻧ و‬Ø‫ و‬:‫ن ﺮﺳق ﻗــﺎل‬Ø‫و‬
َ½ َ ْ َ ْ َ َ َ ِ َ َ ْ َِ َ َ ْ َ َ َ َ ِ َ ْ َ َِ َ ْ َ ُ ْ ُ َ ِ َ *X svu[fjMj#lsu(jH Selhk;. L#l|kiln[ ]Ëik; domkfH
‫ﺮﺳق ﺒﻟ رﻏ ِﻢ أﻧ ِﻒ أ ِ§ ذر « رواه‬َ ‫ن‬Ø‫ن زﻰﻧ و‬Ø‫ و‬:‫ﺮﺳق ﻗﺎل‬
َ ‫ن‬Ø‫ن زﻰﻧ و‬Ø‫ و‬:‫ﺮﺳق ﻗﻠﺖ‬ َ Lyjuk'iR.
ِ ِ ِ ِ
. ( 154 / ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻹﻳﻤﺎن‬، ( 5827 ) ‫اﻛﺨﺎري‬ 169- ijYz|\jrk= ckwopk;, DkG:rjsr rjÕj)hk;, Yeilv
ÞQglX L#l|ki#lsf uFlGÒ\jH :glPr)G|rluj aËlgkaj dsr egj|cj)hk;, afrjua*sx egj|cj)kd Selshuk
s#'[ eyukduk;, Lfjr[ SC<; agns/mkduk; svu[flH Li = dlgU*X Yedmalu goe\jH af\jH rj'k; eky\[Sel
R cIGz\jH YeSiCj)lfjgj)kduj#, LS/lX BlR Svlpj&kî dl\ YeiG\regalu dkE[yS#, ejs' t*jsruln[ L
LiR iU>jvgj&lhk;, diG& rm\julhk; Cgj, fjgkSarjé
 ê ey
*sr sv$k'iG af\jH rj'[ eky\[ Seldk'f[? svyju
CjG)[ YeiG\regalu dkE[ylujMS# rj*X egjvus/mk
Ékî LiR iU>jvgj&lhk;, diG& rm\julhk;. LS/lX iJ!k;
\k'f[?
BlR Svlpj&kî LiR iU>jvgj&lhk;, diG& rm\julhk; Cgj,
fj gkSarjé
ê eyÉkî LiR iU>jvgj&lhk;, diG& rm\julhk;. K\g;î SaH covj/j& rlh[ dlgU*xk; LfkSelhk=iuk; wr*
L S/lX iJ!k; BlR Svlpj&kî LiR iU>jvgj&lhk;, diG& X)[ Li YefUÊU\jH Qgk goe\jH YeiG\regalu dkE[yluj
rm\j ulhk; Cgj, fjgkSarjé
ê eyÉkî LiR iU>jvgj&lhk;, Sfl'k'ksi(jhk; Lf[ af\jH rj'[ eky\[ Seldl\ YeiG\
regalu dkE[y#, dlgn; Tsf#l; YeiG\j)k'f[ |{pu\j
diG& rm \julhk;. LS/lX L~opGy[éê Lf[>kfs/M[ sdl![
sRy YeiG\ralu rj$\k;, TD[hlck;, T<[mik;, Lfjrk= dJ
eyukduk !lujî L~opGy[ rCj&f[ fs'ß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê
sqlfk*hk; domlsfuk= YeiG\r*xln[. YefUÊU\jH Lf[
Tsf#l; fs' covj/j)k'f[ iU>jvgj&irk;, dxi[ rm
YeiG\regalu dkE[ylsn(jhk; uFlGÒ\jH ijCIlcegalu
\juirk;, apUej&irk;, sdlh rm\juirk; TOalR rjgkelPjd;
dkE[yldk'k. ijCIlc\lhk= dkE[yjsRy Ehaluk!ldk' dkE[
rjS<Pj)k'j#, Lir[ fO|Jpks!(jH. YeilvdRé
ê ele*X yln[ akdxjH eyÉisu#l;. TO dlgU*sx#l; fs' af\jH
sv$k'iG)[ TOalrk!lujgj)kduj#lsu'ln[ YeilvdRé
ê K rj'k; sfyj&[ Selu demijCIlcjdxjH rjS'l, L|(lgjulu
S`Cj&jgks'(jH T*sr sfËk sv$k'iR‘hl Thl| T##l|[’ rjS<PjdxjH rjS'l L#lsf T*sruk= dlgU*X c;>ij)k
K&gj&iR cIGz\jH YeSiCj)ksa'[ eyukalujgk'j#. TOalrk duj#. f~o)[ ukÓSixujH demijCIlcjdX svu[ff[ DkG:R
=ig#lsf cIGz\jH Qgj)hk; YeSiCj)kduj#. ayj&[ Yeilvd eyuk'kî
ُ َ َ ْ َ َ ُّ َ ْ َ ْ َ ْ َ ََ ُْ ْ َ َ َ ُ َ
Ré
ê KS`Cj&f[ TOalrjr[ dkyi[ c;>ij)k'k, LfkSelsh TO (74:‫} ﻗﺎﻟﻮا ﻠﻛ ِﻤﺔ اﻟ ﻜﻔ ِﺮ َوﻔ ُﺮ وا ﻧﻌﺪ إِﺳﻼﻣ ِِﻬﻢ َوﻫﻤﻮا ﺑِﻤﺎ ﻟﻢ ﻓﻨﺎﻟﻮا {)اﺤﻛﻮﺑﺔ‬
alrjsRy egjeoGnfu[)[ SdlM; fMk'ksi'ln[. t'lH QglX "XoÀ¨bmbpw Ahnizmk¯nsâ hm¡v AhÀ D¨cn¡pIbpw, Ckv
T*sruk= sfËkdxk;, rj<jÓalu dlgU*xk; Tc[hlajH Lrk emw kzoIcn¨Xn\p tijw AhÀ Ahnizkn¨v IfbpIbpw AhÀ¡v
iprJualsn'[ ijCIcj&[ sdl![ ijCkÓDkG:rjhk; fjgkck' t\Sm³ Ignbm¯ Imcy¯n\v AhÀ BtemN\ \S¯pIbpw sNbv
\jhk; eyÉ dlgU*sx LijCIcj)kduk;, rjS<Pj)kduk; sv Xncn¡p¶p' (Xu_:74).
$kdulsn(jH Lf[ ijCIlcegalu dkE[yln[. LiR af\j L*jsr LiSglm[ Svlpj&S/lX LiG eyÉkî
ُ َُ ?ُ َ ?
ُ ‫ﻮض َوﻧَ ْﻠ َﻌ‬ ¡pw' (bq\pkv: 106).
(65:‫ﺐ { )اﺤﻛﻮﺑﺔ‬ ‫} إِﻏﻤﺎ ﻛﻨﺎ ﺨﻧ‬
ٌ ‫اﻟﺮﺸ َك ﻟَ ُﻈ ْﻠ ٌﻢ َﻋ‬
(13:‫ﻴﻢ { )ﻟﻘﻤﺎن‬ ْ ِّ ‫} إ ?ن‬
"R§Ä Xami ]dªp Ifn¡pI am{Xambncp¶p'(Xu_:65). . ِ‫ﻈ‬ ِ
LS/lX L#l|k eyÉkî "XoÀ¨bmbpw A§s\ ]¦ptNÀ¡p¶Xv henb A{Iaw Xs¶bmIp
َ َْ ُْ ََ َْ ََْ َ َ ُ َْ َْ ُُْْ ُ َ َ ُْ
‫ﻮِ ﻛﻨﺘﻢ ﺗﺴﺘﻬ ِﺰﺋﻮن * ﻻ ﻳﻌﺘﺬ ُِروا ﻗﺪ ﻛﻔ ْﺮﻳﻢ ﻧﻌﺪ‬
ِ ‫} ﻗﻞ أﺑِﺎﷲ ?ِ َوآﻳﺎﺗ ِ ِﻪ َو َرﺳ‬ ¶p' (epJvam³: 13).
ْ َ ? َ ُ ? ُ َ ْ َ َ َ ? َ ْ ْ َ َ ?ُ َ ? َ ْ َ َ ْ ُْ ْ َ ُ?
.(66-65:‫إِﻳﻤﺎﻧ ِﻜﻢ { )اﺤﻛﻮﺑﺔ‬
ُْ َ ‫ﻦﻴ ﻣِـﻦ‬‫ـﺎر َوﻣـﺎ ﻟ ِﻠﻈـﺎﻟ ِ ِﻤ‬ ‫ﺮﺸك ﺑِﺎﷲ ?ِ ﻓﻘﺪ ﺣﺮم اﷲ ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ اﺠﻟﻨﺔ وﻣﺄواه اﺠ‬
ِ ‫َ} إِﻧﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻳ‬
َ ْ
"]dbpI: AÃmlpshbpw Ahsâ ZrjvSm´§sfbpw Ahsâ ZqX (72:‫ﺎر { )اﻤﻟﺎﺋﺪة‬
ٍ ‫أ ﻧﺼ‬
s\bpamtWm \n§Ä ]cnlkn¨p sIm−ncn¡p¶Xv? \n§Ä Hgn I "AÃmlpthmSv hÃh\pw ]¦ptNÀ¡p¶ ]£w XoÀ¨bmbpw AÃm
gnhpIsfm¶pw ]dtb−. hnizkn¨Xn\v tijw \n§Ä Ahnizkn¨p lp Ah¶v kzÀKw \njn²am¡p¶XmWv. \cIw Ahsâ hmkkvY
Ignªncn¡p¶p' (Xu_:65þ66). eambncn¡pIbpw sN¿pw. A{IanIÄ¡v klmbnIfmbn Bcpw
svyju dkE[y[ rjgkelPjd; YeiG\regalu dkE[ylsn'[ rl; Xs¶bnÃ. F¶mWv.' (amCZx:72).
eyuk'j#, ayj&[ |{pu\jsRy il)kdxk; YeiG\r*xk; pkG^ Tfjr[ flsquk= xkHajr[ Kpl|gnaluj L#l|k eyuk'kî
َ َ َ ْ َ ْ َ ? َ ْ ُ َْ َ َ ? ُ ُ ْ ? ُ ُ ُْ َ ْ ُ ? َ َ ُ?
‫} َواﻳﻘﻮا اﷲ ? رﺑﻜﻢ ﻻ ﺨﺗ ِﺮﺟﻮﻫﻦ ﻣِﻦ ﻧﻴﻮﺗ ِِﻬﻦ وﻻ ﺨﻳﺮﺟﻦ إ ﻻ أن ﻳـﺄﻳ‬
halil\ ijCIlc; LrjilgUaluj igl\ siyk; YeiG\r*sx
alYfsa L*jsr eyuk'k=o.
‫ِﻦﻴ ﺑِﻔﺎﺣِﺸـ ٍﺔ‬
ُ َ َْ َ َ ْ ََ َ ُ ُ ? َََ ْ َ ُ ُ ُ َ ْ َ ِّ َ ُ
(1:‫ﷲ ? ﻓﻘﺪ ﻇﻠ َﻢ ﻏﻔﺴﻪ {)اﻟﻄﻼق‬ ِ ‫ﷲ ? َوﻣﻦ ﻓﺘﻌﺪ ﺣﺪود ا‬
ِ ‫ﻣﺒﻴﻨ ٍﺔ َوﺗ ِﻠﻚ ﺣﺪود ا‬
170- ‫ اﻟﻈﻠﻢ‬éLYda;ê, ‫ اﻟﻔﺴﻮق‬ésf+lmj\;ê, ‫ اﺠﻔﺎق‬édlemU;ê t'ji "\n§fpsS c£nXmhmb AÃmlpsh \n§Ä kq£n¡pIbpw sN¿p
tYf Tr*xluj fjgj&jMk![? I. AhcpsS hoSpIfnÂ \n¶v Ahsc \n§Ä ]pd¯m¡cpXv. AhÀ
]pd¯p t]mIpIbpw sN¿cpXv. {]Xy£amb hÃ \oNhr¯nbpw A
K\g;î g![ Tr*xluj fjgj&jgj)k'kî ihjuf[ Lf[ dkE[yln[, hÀ sN¿pIbmsW¦neÃmsX. Ah AÃmlphnsâ \nba]cn[nIfm
svyjuf[ dkE[yjr[ flsquk=f[. Ip¶p. AÃmlphnsâ \nba]cn[nIsf hÃh\pw AXnewLn¡p¶ ]
£w, Ah³ Aht\mSv Xs¶ A\ymbw sNbvXncn¡p¶p.'(XzemJv: 1)
ُ َ َْ َ َ ْ ََ َ َ َْ َْ ْ َ ُ َْ ً َ ? ُ ُ ُْ َ َ
171- ihju, svyju ‫ اﻟﻈﻠﻢ‬éLYda;ê r[ Kpl|gn; eyukd? (231:‫ارا ِ َﺤﻛﻌﺘ ﺪوا َوﻣﻦ ﻓﻔﻌﻞ ذﻟ ِﻚ ﻓﻘﺪ ﻇﻠ َﻢ ﻏﻔﺴﻪ {)اﻛﻘﺮة‬‫} و ﻻ ﻳﻤﺴِ ﻜﻮﻫﻦ ِﺮﺿ‬
"t{Zmln¡phm³ th−n A\ymbambn \n§fhsc ]nSn¨p \nÀ¯cpXv.
K\g;î ihju ‘xkHaj’r[ Kpl|gnaluj L#l|k eyuk'kî
َ ً َ ? َ َ ْ َ َ ْ َ َ ُّ ُ َ َ َ َ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ ُ ْ ُ َْ َ َ A{]Imcw hÃh\pw {]hÀ¯n¡p¶ ]£w Ah³ X\n¡v Xs¶bm
‫ﺮﻀـك ﻓـﺈِن ﻓﻌﻠـﺖ ﻓﺈِﻧـﻚ إِذا ﻣِـﻦ‬ ‫ﷲ ? ﻣـﺎ ﻻ ﻓﻨﻔﻌـﻚ وﻻ ﻳ‬
ِ ‫ون ا‬
ِ ‫} و ﻻ ﺗﺪع ﻣِـﻦ د‬ Wv t{Zmlw hcp¯nsh¡p¶Xv'. (AÂ_Jd: 231)
?
َ ‫اﻟﻈﺎﻟِﻤ‬
(106:‫ﻦﻴ { )ﻳﻮﻧﺲ‬ ِ 172- ihju svyju ‫ اﻟﻔﺴﻮق‬ésf+lmj\;êr[ Kpl|gn; eyukd?
"AÃmlphn\v ]pdsa \n\¡v D]Imcw sN¿m¯Xpw, \n\¡v D]{Zhw
sN¿m¯Xpamb bmsXm¶nt\mSpw \o {]mÀXvYn¡cpXv. \o A{]Im K\g;î L#l|k eyuk'kî
cw sN¿p¶ ]£w XoÀ¨bmbpw \o A{IanIfpsS Iq«¯nembncn
َ ُ َْ ُ َ َُْ ?
(67:‫ﻦﻴ ﻫ ُﻢ اﻟﻔﺎ ِﺳﻘﻮن { )اﺤﻛﻮﺑﺔ‬
K\g;î ihju rjElDjr[ Kpl|gnaluj coy\kH ~Dyuksm fkm
‫} إِن اﻟﻤﻨﺎﻓ ِ ِﻘ‬ )\jH :u\kdX dlnlik'fln[, coy\k'jclTH L#l|k
"XoÀ¨bmbpw I]ShnizmknIÄ Xs¶bmWv [n¡mcnIÄ'(Xu_: 67).
ِّ ْ َ ْ َ َ َ َ َ ِّ ْ َ َ َ َ ْ ? eyuk'kî
(50:‫اﺠﻟﻦ ﻓﻔﺴﻖ ﻗﻦ أﻣ ِﺮ َرﺑ ِﻪ {)اﻟﻜﻬﻒ‬ِ ‫} إ ِﻻ إِﺑﻠِﻴﺲ ﺎﻛن ﻣِﻦ‬ ْ ُ ُ َ ُ َ َ ُ َُ َ َُْ ?
(142:‫ﻦﻴ ﺨﻳﺎدِﻋﻮن اﷲ ? َوﻫ َﻮ ﺧﺎدِﻗﻬﻢ { )اﻟﻨﺴﺎء‬‫} إِن اﻟﻤﻨﺎﻓ ِ ِﻘ‬
"C_veokv HgnsI. Ah³ Pn¶pIfnÂ s]«h\mbncp¶p. A§s\ X
sâ c£nXmhnsâ IÂ]\ Ah³ [n¡cn¨p' (AÂIAv^v: 50). "XoÀ¨bmbpw I]ShnizmknIÄ AÃmlpsh h©n¡m³ t\m¡pI
ْ َ َ ْ َ ُ َ ْ ُ ? َ َ َْ ُ َ ْ َ ْ َ َ ? َ ْ َ ْ َ ُ َ ْ ? َ
َ ‫ـﻮء َﻓﺎﺳـﻘ‬
ِ ِ ٍ ‫} َوﺠﻧﻴﻨﺎه ﻣِﻦ اﻟﻘﺮﻳ ِﺔ اﻟ ِﻲﺘ ﺎﻛﻧﺖ ﻳﻌﻤﻞ اﺨﻟﺒﺎﺋ ِﺚ إِﻏﻬـﻢ ﺎﻛﻧـﻮا ﻗـﻮم ﺳ‬
bmWv. bYmÀXvY¯nÂ AÃmlp AhscbmWv h©n¡p¶Xv.' (\nkm
{ ‫ﻦﻴ‬ Av:142)
? َ َ َْ ْ ? َ َُْ ?
(74:‫)اﻷﻧﺒﻴﺎء‬ (145:‫ﺎر {)اﻟﻨﺴﺎء‬
ِ ‫} إِن اﻟﻤﻨﺎﻓ ِ ِﻘﻦﻴ ِﻲﻓ اركِ اﻷﺳﻔ ِﻞ ﻣِﻦ اﺠ‬
"ZpÀhr¯nIÄ sNbvXpsIm−ncp¶ B \m«nÂ \n¶v At±ls¯ "XoÀ¨bmbpw I]ShnizmknIÄ \cI¯nsâ ASn¯«nemIp¶p.'
\mw c£s¸Sp¯pIbpw sNbvXp. XoÀ¨bmbpw AhÀ (\m«pImÀ) [n (\nkmAv:145)
ُ َ ُ ُ ُ َ َ َ ? ُ َ ْ َ ?ُ َ ُ ُ َ َ ? ُ َ َْ ُ َ َ ُ َُْ َ َ َ َ
‫ﺎءك اﻟﻤﻨﺎﻓ ِﻘﻮن ﻗﺎﻟﻮا ﻧﺸﻬﺪ إِﻧﻚ ﻟ َﺮﺳﻮل اﷲ ?ِ واﷲ ﻓﻌﻠـﻢ إ ِﻧـﻚ ﻟﺮﺳـﻮ وا‬
¡mcnIfmb Hcp Zpjn¨ P\Xbmbncp¶p' (A³_nbm: 74).
Tfjr[ flsquk= Ejc[Djr[ Kpl|gn;î ?‫ﷲ‬ ‫} إِذا ﺟ‬
َ ُ َْ ُ َ َ ُ ً ََ ًَ َ َ ْ َُ ُ َ َْ َ َ ُ ََ َ َُْ ? ُ َ َْ
(4:‫} َو ﻻ ﻳﻘﺒﻠﻮا ﻟﻬﻢ ﺷﻬﺎدة أﺑﺪا َوأوﺤ ِﻚ ﻫ ُﻢ اﻟﻔﺎﺳِﻘﻮن { )اﺠﻮر‬ (1:‫ﻳﺸﻬﺪ إِن اﻟﻤﻨﺎﻓ ِ ِﻘﻦﻴ ﻟﺎﻜذِﺑﻮن { )اﻤﻟﻨﺎﻓﻘﻮن‬
"AhcpsS km£yw \n§Ä Hcn¡epw kzoIcn¡pIbpw sN¿cpXv. A "I]S hnizmknIÄ \nsâ ASp¯v h¶mÂ AhÀ ]dbpw: XoÀ¨bm
hÀ Xs¶bmIp¶p A[À½ImcnIÄ' (\qÀ: 4). bpw Xm¦Ä AÃmlphnsâ ZqX\msW¶v R§Ä km£yw hln¡p
َ َ ً َْ ُ ُ ْ َ ُ ? َ َ َ َ َ ٌ َ ْ ُ َ َ ْ ُ َ َ ? َ ُّ َ َ
‫ـﺎءﻛﻢ ﻓﺎ ِﺳـﻖ ﺑ ِﻨﺒـﺈٍ ﻓﺘﺒﻴﻨـﻮا أن ﺗ ِﺼـﻴﺒﻮا ﻗﻮﻣـﺎ ِﺠﺑَﻬﺎﻟـ ٍﺔ‬
¶p. AÃmlphn¶dnbmw XoÀ¨bmbpw \o Ahsâ ZqX\msW¶v. XoÀ
‫} ﻳﺎ ﻛﻓﻬﺎ ا]ِﻳﻦ آﻣﻨﻮا إِن ﺟ‬ ¨bmbpw ap\m^nJpIÄ (I]S³amÀ) IÅw ]dbp¶hcmWv F¶v
(6:‫ِﻦﻴ { )اﺤﻟﺠﺮات‬ َ ‫ﺒﻟ َﻣﺎ َﻓ َﻌ ْﻠ ُﺘ ْﻢ ﻧَﺎدﻣ‬
ََ ُ ْ َُ
‫ﻓﺘﺼﺒِﺤﻮا‬ AÃmlp km£yw hln¡p¶p' (ap\m^nJq³: 1).
ِ
Sisyuk; :u\kdX rak)[ dlnlik'fln[. Tfjr[ flsquk=
"kXyhnizmknItf, Hcp A[À½Imcn hÃ hmÀ¯bpw sIm−v \n§
fpsS ASp¯v h¶mÂ \n§fXns\¸än hyIvXambn At\zjn¨dnb rjElDjr[ Kpl|gnaluj YeilvdRé
ê uksm |pJckdX YCÓj
)kdî
ََ ْ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ ? َ َ ٌ َ َ
Ww. AdnbmsX GsX¦nepw Hcp P\Xbv¡v \n§Ä B]¯phcp¯p
َ َ َ ُْ َ َُْ َُ
Ibpw, F¶n«v B sNbvXXnsâ t]cnÂ \n§Ä tJZ¡mcmbn¯ocpI ‫ِذا اؤﺗﻤِﻦ ﺧﺎن « رواه‬Ø‫ِذا َوﻋ ﺪ أﺧﻠﻒ َو‬Ø‫» آﻳﺔ اﻟﻤﻨﺎﻓ ِِﻖ ﺛﻼث إِذا ﺣﺪث ﻛﺬب َو‬
bpw sN¿mXncn¡m³ th−n' (lpPpdm¯v: 6).
TO :u\[ ihJp[~[rk KD[~uksm ij<u\jhln[ Ty*jusf'[ . ( 108 ، 107 / ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻹﻳﻤﺎن‬، ( 2749 ، 2682 ) ‫اﻛﺨﺎري‬
yjS/lGM[ svu[fjgj)k'k. YeilvdR eyuk'kî Þdem ijCIlcjuksm Lmulx*X ao'ln[,
c;clgj&lH dxi[ eyukd, dglG svu[flH h;Zj)kd, ijCIcj
173- ihju svyju ‫ اﺠﻔﺎق‬édlemU\jê r[ Kpl|gn; eyukd? S&Hej&lH vfj)kduk; sv$k;ß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê. fjgkSarjé
ê
eyuk'kî
ً َُ َ َ ? ُ ْ َ ٌََْ "AhÀ¡v Xs¶ D]{Zhap−m¡p¶Xpw Hcp {]tbmP\hpw sN¿m¯
) ‫ وﻣﺴـﻠﻢ‬، ( 3178 ، 2459 ) ‫» أرﺑع ﻣﻦ ﻛﻦ ﻓِﻴ ِﻪ ﺎﻛن ﻣﻨﺎﻓ ِﻘﺎ « رواه اﻛﺨـﺎري‬ Xpamb ImcyamWv AhÀ ]Tn¨p sIm−ncp¶Xv. AXv (B hnZy) BÀ
. ( 106 / ‫اﻹﻳﻤﺎن‬ hm§n (ssIhis¸Sp¯n)tbm AhÀ¡v ]ctemI¯v bmsXmcp hn
lnXhpap−mhnsÃ¶v AhÀ {Kln¨pIgnªn«p−v.'(AÂ_Jd:102)
Þrlh[ dlgU*X :gjhkS!l LiR demijCIlcjuldk'kß é~kDl
gj, akc[hj;ê.
175- algn; sv$k'irk= CjÊ tÔln[?
174- cj|jyjsRyuk;,cj|[y[ sv$k'isRyuk; ijPjsuÔln[? K\g;î Tal; fjGajpj K`gj)k' |pJcjH dlnl;î wkRpk~jé
êH
K\g;î cj|[y[ Ks!'fk;, Lf[ Ehj)ksa'fk; ulFlGÒUaln[, rj'[, YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî
Lf[ L#l|kijsRy ijPjrjGÑu\jH seMf[ fs'uln[.L#l|k ْ ? ٌَْ َ ? ُّ َ
‫ ﺻﺤﻴح ﻣﻮﻗﻮﻓﺎ ( رواه اﻟﺮﺘﻣﺬي‬، ‫ﺮﺿﺑﺔ ﺑِﺎﻟﺴﻴ ِﻒ( ) ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﻣﺮﻓﻮﺨ‬ ‫) ﺣﺪ اﻟﺴﺎﺣ ِِﺮ‬
eyuk'kî
َ َ ْ َ ِّ َ ْ ُ َ َ ‫ﻦﻴ اﻟ ْ َﻤ ْﺮءِ َو َز ْو‬ َ ُ ِّ َ ُ َ َ ُ ْ َ ُ ? َ َ َ َ
َ ْ ‫ﻮن ﺑﻪ َﻧ‬ / 8 ) ‫ واﻛـﻴﻬﻲﻘ‬، ( 360 / 4 ) ‫ واﺤﻟـﺎﻛﻢ‬، ( 114 / 3 ) ‫ واارﻗﻄﻲﻨ‬، ( 1460 )
‫ـﺪ‬
ٍ ‫ﺟ ِﻪ وﻣﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺑِﻀ ﺎرﻳﻦ ﺑ ِ ِﻪ ﻣِـﻦ أﺣ‬
ِ ِ ِ ‫}ﻓﻴﺘﻌﻠﻤﻮن ﻣِﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻣﺎ ﻓﻔﺮﻗ‬
ْ ? ‫ وﻗـﺎل‬، ‫ ( وﺻﺤﺤﻪ اﺤﻟﺎﻛﻢ وواﻓﻘﻪ اﻫﻲﺒ‬1665 ) ‫ ﻲﻓ اﻟﻜﺒﺮﻴ‬k‫ واﻟﻄﺮﺒا‬، ( 136
(102:‫إ ِﻻ ﺑِﺈِذ ِن اﷲِ { )اﻛﻘﺮة‬
"A§s\ AhcnÂ \n¶v `mcym`À¯m¡³amÀ¡nSbnÂ `n¶Xbp−m ، ‫ اﺤﻟﺪﻳﺚ أﺧﺮﺟﻪ اﺤﻟﺎﻛﻢ واﻛـﻴﻬﻲﻘ واﻟﺮﺘﻣـﺬي‬: ‫اﻵﺑﺎدي ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻘﺎ ﺒﻟ اارﻗﻄﻲﻨ‬
¡phm\pÅ X{´§Ä P\§Ä ]Tn¨v sIm−ncp¶p. F¶mÂ
AÃmlphnsâ A\paXn IqSmsX AXpsIm−v bmsXmcmÄ¡pw Hcp ‫ن ﻓﻘﻴﻬـﺎ‬µ‫ و‬: ‫ ﻗﺎل اﺤﻟﺎﻓﻆ ﻲﻓ اﺤﻛﻘﺮﻳـﺐ‬.‫ ا ِﻢْﺴِﺑ‬، ‫و~ إﺳﻨﺎده إﺳﻤﺎﻋﻴﻞ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ اﻤﻟﻲﻜ‬
t{Zmlhpw sN¿m³ AhÀ¡v IgnbnÃ.' (AÂ_Jd:102) ‫ ﻫﺬا ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﻻ ﻧﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻣﺮﻓﻮﺨ إﻻ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬا اﻟﻮﺟﻪ‬: ‫ وﻗﺎل اﻟﺮﺘﻣﺬي‬. ‫ﺿﻌﻴﻒ اﺤﻟﺪﻳﺚ‬
cj|[y[ svu[flH Lf[ Ehj)ksa'[ |pJc[ iUd[fal)k'k.
t'l H cj|[y[ sv$k'f[ ejClvkaluj ~r[Ps/M[ sdl![ ‫ﺳﻤﺎﻋﻴﻞ ﺑـﻦ ﻣﺴـﻠﻢ اﻟﻌﺒـﺪي‬z‫ و‬، ‫ﺳﻤﺎﻋﻴﻞ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ اﻤﻟﻲﻜ ﻳﻀﻌﻒ ﻲﻓ اﺤﻟﺪﻳﺚ‬z‫ و‬،
sv$k'fl n[. cj|[y[ sv$k'f[ dkE[yldk'k. L#l|k eyuk'kî
ُ ْ َ َ َ ٌَْ َْ َ ? َ َُ ? َ َ َ ْ َ ِّ َ ُ َ َ ‫ واﻟﺼـﺤﻴح ﻋـﻦ ﺟﻨـﺪب‬، ‫ ﻫﻮ ﺛﻘﺔ وﻳﺮوي ﻋﻦ اﺤﻟﺴـﻦ أﻳﻀـﺎ‬: ‫اﻛﺮﺼي ﻗﺎل و¶ﻴﻊ‬
(102:‫ ﻓﻘﻮﻻ إِﻏﻤﺎ ﺤﻧ ُﻦ ﻓ ِﺘﻨﺔ ﻓﻼ ﺗﻜﻔ ْﺮ { )اﻛﻘﺮة‬k‫ﺎن ﻣِﻦ أﺣ ٍﺪ ﺣ‬
ِ ‫} وﻣﺎ ﻓﻌﻠﻤ‬
"F¶mÂ lmdq¯pw amdq¯pw GsXmcmÄ¡v ]Tn¸n¡pt¼mgpw, R ‫ وﻗـﺪ ﺿـﻌﻒ اﺤﻟـﺪﻳﺚ‬، ‫ إﺳﻤﺎﻋﻴﻞ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ‬: ‫ ﻗﺎل اﻛﻴﻬﻲﻘ‬.‫ ا ِﻢْﺴِﺑ‬، ‫ﻣﻮﻗﻮف‬
§fptSXv Hcp ]co£Ww am{XamIp¶p; AXn\mÂ (CXv D]tbmKn¨v) . k‫ واﻟﺸﻴﺦ اﻷﻛﺎ‬، ‫أﻳﻀﺎ اﺤﻟﺎﻓﻆ ﺑﻦ ﺣﺠﺮ‬
ssZh \ntj[¯nÂ GÀs]ScpXv F¶v AhÀ ]dªpsImSp¡mXncp
Þalgn)lrk= CjÊ ilx[ sdl!k= iPaldk'kß éfjGajpjê.
¶nÃ.' (AÂ_Jd:102)
ْ َ ‫ﺮﺘاهُ َﻣـﺎ َ ُ ﻲﻓ اﻵﺧ‬
‫ِـﺮة ِ ﻣِـﻦ‬
ْ َ َ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ ْ ُ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ ْ ُ ُّ ُ َ َ َ ُ ? َ َ َ َ
َ َ ‫اﺷ‬ ‫} وﻳﺘﻌﻠﻤﻮن ﻣﺎ ﻳﺮﻀﻫﻢ و ﻻ ﻓﻨﻔﻌﻬﻢ وﻟﻘﺪ ﻋﻠِﻤﻮا ﻟﻤ ِﻦ‬
vjh en[}jfØlG TO |pJc[ cI|J|l)jujMk![. Tal; fjGajpjé
ê
ِ eyuk'kî vjh Yeilvd cI|l~jdxk;, aËk en[}jfØlgk; TO |
َ َ
(102:‫ﺧﻼ ٍق { )اﻛﻘﺮة‬ pJcrkcgj&[ YeiG\j&jMk![. Tfln[ alhjd[~[rkLrc[é êijsRy
L>jYelu;. Tal; ClEjTOé
 ê eyuk'kî dkE[yjSh)[ t\jS&gk'
cj|[y[ :sg(jhk; sv$kdulsn(jH Lisr iPjS)!fln[, 178- ijSglPj)s/M aYÔ*X ]i?
t'lH LijCIlc\jShs)\j)l\fln[ QglX sv$k'sf(jH
K\g;î ijCkÓ DkG:rjShl, fjgkck'\jShl dlnl\flu dlgU
Lisr iPjS)!fj#. KaGé ê cj|[y[ svu[fisr iPj&fluj
*X sdl![ aYÔj)kd, Tf[ ssCfIlrjsRy YeiG\raln[, Lfk
c[Fjgs/M[ i'jMk![. LfkSelsh LS`|\jsRy adR L~[pk
eSulzj&[ sdl![ ejClvjSh)[ Lmk)kduk;, Lisr cSÔl<j/j
#lé
êuk;, adX |E[cé
êuk; L*jsr svu[fjMk![. LfkSelsh )kduk; sv$k' d=Ølgksmuk;, SwUlHcUØlgksmuk;, aYÔilpjd
KF[alR~[rk LE[Elrk;é
ê, wkRpk~[~[rk L~[pk#lé
êuk;, wkR xksmuk; YeiG\r*xln[. LiG Lfjr[ KeSulzj)k'f[ Tc[
pk~[rk dL~k;é
ê, ssDck~[rk; cL[pk;é
ê, Kayk~[rk L~[pk hlajsRy CYfk)X Tc[hlajsr fdG)kilrluj sdMjuk!l)ju
H LcJck;éê, L|[apk;é
 ê, L~o|rJEé
 êuk; L#l\igkalu fHcal\jsRyuk;, BlËkSihuksmuk;, SwUlfj<\jsRyuk; dn
Qgkelm[ K'f iUd[fjfI*X T*sr svu[fjMk![. )kdxk; aËkaln[. Tf[ Lw[Bfuk;, LfkSelsh vjhS/lX CjG
)jSh)[ t\j)kduk;, L*jsr af\jH rj'[ fs' eky\[
Seldkduk; sv$k' YeiG\r*xlSu)l;. Lf[sdl![ T*sr
176- ‫ اﻟﻨﺮﺸة‬t'lH tÔln[? LfjsRy ijPjsuÔln[?
uk=f[ sv$kilSrl, sv$j)kilSrl elmj#.
K\g;î cj|[yjsr cj|[y[ sdl![ alËk'fjrln[ L'kC[y t'[
eyuk'f[. cj|[yjsr cj|[y[sdl![ alËk'f[ ejClvjsRy YeiG\
179- ]hÍ[, aYÔj&ofju roH, vgm[, iM)Ñj Selshuk=
dlgU*X CgJg\jH ~r[Pj/j)k'fjsRy ijPjsuÔln[?
raln[, Lf[ sv$lR elmj#. t'lH Tc[hlajd CgJL\[ Lrk
ipj)k' aYÔ*X, Cgn; SfmH fkm*jui sdl![ cj|[yjsr K\g;î YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî
alËk'f[ sdl![ ijSglPaj#.
) ‫ واﻟﺮﺘﻣﺬي‬، ( 311 ، 130 / 4 ) ‫ إ(ﻪ « ) ﺣﺴﻦ ( رواه أﻤﺣﺪ‬ì‫» ﻣﻦ ﻋﻠﻖ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ و‬
177- Tc[hl; Lrkipj)k' aYÔ*X tÔln[?
‫( ﻋﻦ اﺤﻟﺴﻦ‬1972 / 17 / 11 ) ‫ وﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﺮزاق‬، ( 216 / 4 ) ‫ واﺤﻟﺎﻛﻢ‬، ( 2072
K\g;î ijCkÓDkG:rjhk;, fjgkck'\jhk; iUd[faluj eyÉjMk=
YelGÒrdX Ly~jujH YelGÒj)kduk;, aYÔ; sdl![ L#l|k ‫ ( ﻗﺎل اﻟﺸﻴﺦ اﻛﻨﺎ‬1691 ) ‫ ﻲﻓ ﺻﺤﻴح اﻟﺮﺘﻣﺬي‬k‫ وﻗﺪ ﺣﺴﻨﻪ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ اﻷﻛﺎ‬، ‫ﻣﺮﺳﻼ‬
ijsRy LrkafjSulsm alYfaln[ Sglz; CjEuldk'f[ t'[ a ‫ ﻻ ﺳﻴﻤﺎ‬، ‫ ﻫﺬا اﺤﻟﺪﻳﺚ ﻻ ﺗﻘﻞ درﺟﺘﻪ ﻋﻦ اﺤﻟﺴﻦ‬: ( 188 / 17 ) k‫ﻲﻓ اﻟﻔﺘح اﻟﺮﺑﺎ‬
YÔj)k'irk;, aYÔj)s/mk'irk; ijCIcj)kd. a|lrlu wj~[gJ
H YeilvdRé ê)[ aYÔj&[ sdlmk\fluj rak)[ |pJckdxjH dl .‫ ا ِﻢْﺴِﺑ‬، ‫و ﺷﻮاﻫﺪ ﺗﺆﻳﺪه واﷲ أﻋﻠﻢ‬
nlik'fln[. Lf[ Selsh YeilvdsRy cI|l~jdxk; LYedl Þ:sg(jhk; tsÔ(jhk; ~r[Pj&lH LiR LfjH >gSaHej&jgj
)k'kß éL|[ap[, fjGajpj. |crlu |pJc[ê.
?َ ََْ َ ْ َ ً ُ َ ْ َ ْ َ َ? َ َ َْ َ ُ َ َ َ َْ
g; svu[fjMk![, Lfjsr LiG L;zJdgj)kd alYfa#, Lf[ dH
? َ
ej)kd domj svu[fjMk![. Tsf#l; fs' cI|J|lu |pJckdxj ‫ﺎره ِ َرﺳـﻮﻻ أن ﻻ ﻓﺒﻘـﻦﻴ ِﻲﻓ‬
ِ ‫ﻔ‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫أ‬ ‫ﺾ‬ِ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﻲﻓ‬
ِ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﺳ‬‫و‬ ‫ﻪ‬
ِ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﻋ‬ ? ‫ﷲ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻰﻠ‬ ‫ﺻ‬ ? ‫ﷲ‬
ِ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻮل‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫» َأرﺳﻞ ر‬
ْ َ ُ ? ٌََ َ َ ْ ٌََ َ َََ
‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬، ( 3005 ) ‫ﺮﻴ ﻗ ِﻼدة ﻣِﻦ َوﺗ ٍﺮ أ ْو ﻗ ِﻼدة إ ِﻻ ﻗ ِﻄﻌﺖ « )رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬
H dlnlik'fln[.
ٍ ‫رﻗﺒ ِﺔ ﺑ ِﻌ‬
‫) اﻟﻠﺒﺎس ‪ ، ( 105 /‬وأﻤﺣﺪ ) ‪ ، ( 216 / 5‬وأﺑﻮ داود ) ‪( 2552‬‬ ‫‪KD[~\k~[rk :ajyjHé‬‬‫‪ê rj'k;, YeilvdRé‬‬‫‪ê eyuk'fluj‬‬
‫‪BlR SdMkî Þ:sg(jhk; st)#[ sdMjulH L#l|k Lir[ eoG‬‬
‫‪ÞQMd*xksmuk; aËk; dqk\jH sdMjujMk= st)#kdX K‬‬
‫‪nf éCar;ê rHdkduj#, :sg(jhk; Kyk)[ sdMjulH L#l|k‬‬
‫‪SeÊj)kilrk;, Ls#(jH sdMjfo)jujMk= vgmkdX selMj‬‬
‫‪Lir[ ClÔj rHdkduj#ß éL|[ap[, |lDj;. cI|J|lu |pJc[ê.‬‬
‫‪svyjukilrkaluj YeilvdR vjh ulYf)lSglsml/; pofØl‬‬ ‫َ ْ ََ?َ َ َ ً ََ ْ َْ َ َ‬ ‫َ َ‬
‫‪sg rjSulzj)kduk!lujß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê.‬‬ ‫ﺮﺷك ( ) ﺻﺤﻴح (‬ ‫َوﻗﺎل رﺳﻮل اﷲ ﺻﻰﻠ اﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ‪ ) :‬ﻣﻦ ﻳﻌﻠﻖ ﺗ ِﻤﻴﻤﺔ ﻓﻘﺪ أ‬
‫َ َ ْ َ َ ? َ َ ُ ُ ? ُّ َ َ ? َ َ َ ِّ َ َ َ ْ ٌ‬ ‫َ ?‬ ‫ُ‬
‫ﺮﺷك( )‬‫اﷲ ﺻﻰﻠ اﷲ ? ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻘـﻮل‪ :‬إِن اﻟـﺮ; واﺤﻛﻤـﺎﺋ ِﻢ واﺤﻛﻮﻟـﺔ ِ‬ ‫ﻗﺎل َرﺳﻮل ?ِ‬ ‫رواه أﻤﺣــﺪ ) ‪ ، ( 156 / 4‬واﺤﻟــﺎﻛﻢ ) ‪ ( 219 / 4‬ﻗــﺎل اﻬﻟﻴــﺜﻲﻤ ‪ :‬رواه أﻤﺣــﺪ‬
‫ﺻﺤﻴح ( رواه أﻤﺣﺪ ) ‪ ، ( 381 / 1‬وأﺑﻮ داود ) ‪ ، ( 3883‬واﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﺟـﻪ ) ‪، ( 3530‬‬ ‫واﻟﻄﺮﺒا‪ k‬ورﺟﺎل أﻤﺣﺪ ﺛﻘﺎت ) ‪ ( 103 / 5‬وﻗﺎل اﻤﻟﻨﺬري ﻲﻓ اﻟﺮﺘﻏﻴﺐ ‪ :‬ورواة أﻤﺣﺪ‬
‫واﻛﻐﻮي ﻲﻓ ﺮﺷح اﻟﺴﻨﺔ ) ‪ ( 157 ، 156 / 12‬وﻗﺪ ﺳﻜﺖ ﻋﻨـﻪ اﻹﻣـﺎم أﺑـﻮ داود ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺛﻘــﺎت ) ‪ ( 307 / 4‬وﺻــﺤﺤﻪ اﻟﺸــﻴﺦ اﻷﻛــﺎ‪ ، k‬وﺻــﺤح اﺤﻟــﺎﻛﻢ ‪ ،‬ا ِﻢْﺴِﺑ‪) .‬‬
‫وﺻﺤﺤﻪ اﻷﻛﺎ‪ k‬وﺣﺴﻦ إﺳﻨﺎده اﻟﺸﻴﺦ أﻤﺣﺪ ﺷـﺎﻛﺮ ورواه اﺤﻟـﺎﻛﻢ ) ‪، 217 / 4‬‬ ‫ﺻﺤﻴﺤﻪ ‪. ( 492‬‬
‫‪YeilvdRé‬‬
‫‪ ê eyuk'kî Þ:sg(jhk; st)#[ sdMjulH Li‬‬
‫‪ ( 218‬وﻗﺎل ‪ :‬ﻫﺬا ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺻـﺤﻴح اﻹﺳـﻨﺎد ﺒﻟ ﺮﺷط اﻟﺸـﻴﺨﻦﻴ ‪ ،‬وﻟـﻢ ﺨﻳﺮﺟـﺎه‬
‫‪R L#l|kijH e([ SvG\jgj)k'kß éL|[ap[, |lDj;. cI|J‬‬
‫وواﻓﻘﻪ اﻫﻲﺒ ‪.‬‬ ‫‪|lu |pJc[ê‬‬
‫ُ َ َْ ً ْ ُ ْ ََ َ ْ َ َ‬ ‫َ َْ َ َ ?َ َْ َ َ ََ َ ُ‬ ‫َ ?‬
‫‪YeilvdRé‬‬ ‫‪ê eyuk'kî fJG&uluk; aYÔik; éTc[hl; Lrk‬‬ ‫ﺮﺼ ﺒﻟ ﻋﻀ ِﺪ َرﺟ ٍﻞ ﺣﻠﻘﺔ ﻣِﻦ ﺻﻔ ٍﺮ ﻓﻘﺎل‪َ :‬و ﺤﻳَﻚ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫وﻗﺎل ﺻﻰﻠ اﷲ ? ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ أﺑ‬
‫‪ipj)l\ê, st)#k;, Kyk)k; CjG)ldk'kß éL|[ap[, L~o‬‬ ‫?‬ ‫ْ َ َ َ ََ ?َ َ َ ُ َ ? ًْ ْ ْ َ َْ َ َ ? َ َ ْ‬ ‫َ َ َ‬
‫‪pliop[, T~[rkalwê.‬‬ ‫ﻫ ِﺬه ِ ﻗﺎل ﻣ َِﻦ اﻟ َﻮاﻫِﻨ ِﺔ ﻗﺎل أﻣﺎ إِﻏﻬﺎ ﻻ ﺗ ِﺰﻳﺪك إ ِﻻ َوﻫﻨﺎ اﻧﺒِﺬ ﻫﺎ ﻗﻨﻚ ﻓﺈِﻧـﻚ ﻟـﻮ ﻣِـﺖ‬
‫َ َْ َ ? َُ ُ َ ْ َ َ ? َ‬ ‫َ ?‬ ‫َُ ُ َ ْ ُ َ ُ َ‬ ‫ََُْ ْ َ َ‬ ‫َ َ َ َْ َ َ ََْ ْ َ ََ ً‬
‫ﷲ ? ﺻﻰﻠ اﷲ ? ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ َوﺳﻠ َﻢ ﻓﻘﻮل‪ :‬ﻣـﻦ ﻳﻌﻠـﻖ‬
‫ﻗﻘﺒﺔ ﻧﻦ ﺨﻣ ٍِﺮ ﻓﻘﻮل ﺳ ِﻤﻌﺖ رﺳﻮل ا ِ‬ ‫ﻲﻫ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﻣﺎ أﻓﻠﺤﺖ أﺑﺪا( ) ﺣﺴـﻦ ﺒﻟ اﻟـﺮاﺟح ( رواه أﻤﺣـﺪ ) ‪، ( 445 / 4‬‬ ‫وِ‬
‫ُ َ َ ْ ََ?َ َ َ ً َ َ َ َ ُ َ‬ ‫َ َ ً َ َ ََ‬
‫ﺗ ِﻤﻴﻤﺔ ﻓﻼ أﻳ ?ﻢ اﷲ ? ُ َوﻣﻦ ﻳﻌﻠﻖ َودﻋﺔ ﻓﻼ َودع اﷲ ? ُ( ) ﺣﺴﻦ ( رواه أﻤﺣـﺪ ) ‪4‬‬ ‫واﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﺟﻪ ) ‪ ، ( 3531‬واﺑﻦ ﺣﺒﺎن ) ‪ ، ( 1410‬ﻗﻠﺖ ‪ :‬وﻗﺪ ﺣﺴﻦ إﺳﻨﺎد اﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﺟﻪ‬
‫‪ ، ( 154 /‬واﺤﻟــﺎﻛﻢ ) ‪ ( 216 / 4‬وﺻــﺤﺤﻪ وواﻓﻘــﻪ اﻫــﻲﺒ ‪ .‬ﻗــﺎل اﻬﻟﻴــﺜﻲﻤ ﻲﻓ‬ ‫اﻛﻮﺻﺮﻴي ‪ ،‬وﺻﺤح اﺤﻟـﺪﻳﺚ اﺤﻟـﺎﻛﻢ ‪ ،‬وواﻓﻘـﻪ اﻫـﻲﺒ ‪ ،‬وﻗـﺪ ﺿـﻌﻔﻪ اﻟﺸـﻴﺦ‬
‫اﻤﻟﺠﻤﻊ ) ‪ : ( 103 / 5‬رواه أﻤﺣﺪ وأﺑﻮ ﻳﻌﻰﻠ واﻟﻄﺮﺒا‪ ، k‬ورﺟـﺎﻬﻟﻢ ﺛﻘـﺎت ‪ ،‬ا ِﻢْﺴِﺑ‪ .‬و~‬ ‫اﻷﻛﺎ‪ k‬ﻲﻓ اﻟﻀﻌﻴﻔﺔ ) ‪ ( 1029‬واﻟﺮاﺟح أﻧﻪ ﺣﺴﻦ ﻓﺎﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺎل ‪.‬‬
‫‪Qglxksm ssdf!ujH aÉ rjy\jhk= Qgk vgm[ d! Yeilvd‬‬
‫ﺳﻨﺪه ﺧﺎ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﻴﺪ اﻤﻟﻌﺎﻓﺮي ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎل اﺤﻟﺎﻓﻆ ﻲﻓ اﺤﻛﻌﺠﻴـﻞ ﻋﻨـﻪ ‪ :‬ورﺟـﺎل ﺣﺪﻳﺜـﻪ‬
‫‪Ré‬‬
‫‪ê eyukduln[î Þrjr)[ rlC;, TsfÔln[? LS`|; eyukd‬‬
‫ﻣﻮﺛﻮﻗﻮن ) ‪، ( 262‬‬ ‫‪uk!lujî Lf[ Qgk fg; erj)[ Si!j sdMjufln[. LS/lX y‬‬
‫‪cohk#l|[éê eyÉkî rjr)f[ erj iGÓj/j)kdu#lsf sv$kd‬‬
‫وﻗﺎل اﻤﻟﻨﺬري ‪ :‬إﺳﻨﺎده ﺟﻴﺪ ‪.‬‬ ‫‪uj#, rJ Lf[ selMj&[ ihjs&yjukd, rJ Lf[ sdMjuirluj agj‬‬
)kdulsn(jH Qgj)hk; ijwuj)kduj#ß éL|[ap[. |crlu a#. alYfika# Lf[ DkG:rjsr rjÕj)k'fjr[ fk#Uikalujgj
|pJc[ê. )k;, dlgn; CgJg\jH ~r[Pj)kS/lX LPjd cauik; LCkÓj
|ksspEé
ê Qglxksm d$jH rj'k; vgm[ selMj&[ ihjs&yjÉ[ Sulsmulujgj)k; Lf[ CgJg\jhk!ldkd, LfkSelsh Smlu[hË[
sdl![ flsq igk' :u\[ elglun; sv$kduk!lujî Selshuk= LCkÓalu c[FhS\)k; Lf[ i|j&[ SelSd!j i
َ ُ ْ ُ ُْ َ ?
? َُُْ ْ َ ُ ُْ َ َ gkduk; sv$k;. Lfksdl![ fs' L#l|ki#l\igjSh)[ ark
(106:‫ﺮﺸﻮن { )ﻳﻮﺳﻒ‬
ِ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻫ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﻻ‬ ‫إ‬ ‫ﷲ‬
ِ ‫ﺎ‬ِ ‫} وﻣﺎ ﻳﺆﻣِﻦ أﻛﺮﺜﻫ‬
‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ <UsRy |{pu; fjgjulfjgj)kirluj T*sr ijSglPj)s/M dl
"AhcnÂ A[nIt]cpw AÃmlphnÂ hnizkn¡p¶Xv Aht\mSv (aäp gU*xjH rj'[ ijM[ rjHS)!fln[ QlSgl ijCIlcjuk;. YeSfUdj&[
Åhsc) ]¦ptNÀ¡p¶hcmbns¡m−v am{XamWv' (bqkp^v:106). TO dlhZM\jH.
cLp[~[rk wkss~Gé
 ê eyukduk!lujî
181- SwUlHcU\jsRy ijPjsuÔln[?
7 ) ‫) ﻣﻦ ﻗﻄع ﺗﻤﻴﻤﺔ ﻣﻦ إﻧﺴﺎن ﺎﻛن ﻛﻌﺪل رﻗﺒﺔ ( ) ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ( رواه اﺑﻦ أ ﺷﻴﺒﺔ‬
K\g;î SwUlHcU/nj sv$k'iG fIlzo\kdxln[, LiG ejClvj
‫ ﻗـﺎل‬، ‫ ( و~ ﺳﻨﺪه اﻟﻠﻴﺚ ﺑـﻦ أ ﺳـﻠﻴﻢ ﺑـﻦ زﻧـﻴﻢ‬3524 ) ‫ ( ﺣﺪﻳﺚ رﻗﻢ‬375 /
sRy aYÔ*X h>j)k' ejClvjsRy doMkdlgkaln[. L#l|k ey
‫ وﻳﺆﻳﺪه ﻣﺎ‬.‫ ا ِﻢْﺴِﺑ‬، ‫ ﺻﺪوق اﺧﺘﻠﻂ ﺟﺪا وﻟﻢ ﻳﺘﻤﺰﻴ ﺣﺪﻳﺜﻪ ﻓﺮﺘك‬: ‫اﺤﻟﺎﻓﻆ ﻲﻓ اﺤﻛﻘﺮﻳﺐ‬ uk'kî
ْ َ َ َ ُ َ َ َ ? ? َ
: ‫ وﻗﺎل اﺑﻦ ﺣﺒﺎن‬، ‫ ﺎﻛن أﻛﺮﺜ ﺨﺗﻠﻴﻄﺎ‬: ‫ﺣﺎﻜه اﺑﻦ أ ﺷﻴﺒﺔ ﻋﻦ ﺟﺮﻳﺮ ﻗﻮ ﻲﻓ اﻟﻠﻴﺚ‬ (121:‫ِﻦﻴ ُ(ﻮﺣﻮن إِﻰﻟ أ ْو ِ َ(ﺎﺋ ِِﻬﻢ { )اﻷﻧﻌﺎم‬
‫ِن اﻟﺸﻴﺎﻃ‬Ø‫} و‬
"]nimNp¡Ä AhcpsS an{X§Ä¡v XoÀ¨bmbpw ZpÀt_m [\w
. k‫ ﺛﻢ إن رواﻳﺔ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻣﻘﺮوﻧﺔ ﺑﺄ إﺳﺤﺎق اﻟﺸﻴﺒﺎ‬: ‫ ﻗﻠﺖ‬، ‫اﺧﺘﻠﻂ آﺧﺮ ﻋﻤﺮه‬ \ÂIns¡m−ncn¡pw' (A³Bw:121).
Þ:sg(jhk; QgkisRy CgJg\jH rj'k; vgm[ selMj&[ ihjs&yjuk ejClvk)X SwUlHcUØlgjSh)[ Ty*j igkduk; ah)kdxjH rj
dulsn(jH Lir[ Qgk Lmjasu Salvj/j& YefjEhak![. ß '[ dM[ SdM Qgk dlgU; LiG)[ Lyjuj&[ sdlmk)kduk;, L*j
sr LfjH Qgk roy[ dxikdX doMjs)l![ LiG eyukduk;
180- CgJg\jH ~r[Pj)k'f[ ijCkÓDkG:rjsh :u\l sv $k;. Lfln[ L#l|k eyuk'f[î
sn(jH LfjsRy ijPjsuÔln[? َ ْ ? َ ُُْ َ ? َ ِّ ُ َ َ ُ ? َ َ ُ ? ُ ? َ َ ْ َ َ َ ْ ُ ُ ِّ َ ُ ْ َ
‫ِﻴﻢ * ﻳﻠﻘﻮن اﻟﺴـﻤع‬
ٍ ‫ﺎك أﻋ‬
ٍ ‫} ﻫﻞ أﻧﺒﺌﻜﻢ ﺒﻟ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺰﻨل اﻟﺶ|َاﻃِﻦﻴ * ﻳﺰﻨل ﺒﻟ ﻞﻛ أﻓ‬
K\g;î vjh en[} jfØlG Lf[ LrkiprJualsn'[ eyÉjMks! َ ُ َ ْ ُ ُ َ ْ ََ
(223-221:‫ﺮﺜﻫﻢ ﺎﻛذِﺑﻮن { )اﻟﺸﻌﺮاء‬ ‫وأﻛ‬
(jhk; L~[pk#lT~[rk |DJ;é
ê, L~[pk#lT~[rk L;y[é ê, L~[
"(\_ntb, ]dbpI:) BcpsS taemWv ]nimNp¡Ä Cd§p¶sX¶v
pk#lT~[rk ac[KOp[éê Selshuk= >ogjeÊ; chEkcIlhj|J* Rm³ \n§Ä¡v Adnbn¨p Xcs«tbm? s]cpw \pWb³amcpw ]m]nI
xk; Lf[ rj<jÓalsn'ln[ L>jYelus/MjMk=f[. Tfln[ Ye~h fpamb FÃmhcpsS taepw AhÀ (]nimNp¡Ä) Cd§p¶p. AhÀ
alufk;, sfxjijSrlm[ Sulwj)k'fkalu L>jYelu;. dlgn; Yeil sNhn sImSp¯v tIÄ¡p¶p. AhcnÂ A[nIt]cpw IÅw ]dbp¶
vdRéê selfkilujMln[ CgJg\jH ~r[Pj/j)k'fjsr rjSglPj hcmIp¶p' (ipAdm: 221 þ223).
&jgj)k'f[. LfkSelsh fs' DkG:R sdl![ tqkfjuf[ ~r[ ُ َ ْ ُ َُ َ ْ ََ َ َ َ? َ َ َْ َ ? َ ? َ ? ُ َُ َََُْ َ
‫ﺮﺘق‬
ِ ‫ﺴ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻬ‬‫ﻌ‬‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺴ‬ ‫ﻴ‬ ‫ﻓ‬ ... : ‫ﺎل‬ ‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻠ‬‫ﺳ‬‫و‬ ‫ﻪ‬
ِ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﻋ‬ ? ‫اﷲ‬ ‫ﻰﻠ‬ ‫ﺻ‬ ‫اﷲ‬
ِ? ‫ﻲﺒ‬ِ ‫ إِن ﻧ‬:‫ﻋﻦ أ§ ﻫﺮﻳﺮة ﻓﻘﻮل‬
Pj/j)l; t'[ YeSfUdaluj eyÉf[ tijsmuk; dlnlR clPUik
َ َ ْ َ ُْ ُ ََُْ ْ َ َ َْ ََْ ُ ُ َْ َ َ َ ْ ? ُ َ ْ ُ َ ْ ?
‫ﺮﺘق اﻟﺴﻤعِ ﻫﻜﺬا ﻧﻌﻀﻪ ﻓﻮق ﻧﻌ ٍﺾ إِﻰﻟ ﻣﻦ ﺤﺗﺘﻪ ﻋ ?ﻢ ﻳﻠ ِﻘﻴﻬﺎ اﻵﺧ ُﺮ إِﻰﻟ‬
"AXÃ, AhÀ¡v AZriyPvRm\w IcKXamhpIbpw, AXv AhÀ tc
ِ ‫اﻟﺴﻤعِ وﻣﺴ‬
َْ َ ْ َ ُ َ ِّ َ َ ْ َ َ ? ُ َ َ ْ َ َ َ ََ ُ ? َ ََُْ ْ َ
َ ْ Js¸Sp¯nsh¡pIbpw sN¿p¶pt−m?' (XzqÀ: 41)
? َ َُ َْْ ُْ َُْ َ
‫ﺎن اﻟﺴﺎﺣ ِِﺮ أ ِو اﻟﺎﻜﻫ ِِﻦ ﻓﺮﺑﻤـﺎ أدرك اﻟﺸـﻬﺎب ﻗﺒـﻞ أن‬ ِ ‫ ﻳﻠ ِﻘﻴﻬﺎ ﺒﻟ ﻟ ِﺴ‬k‫ﻣﻦ ﺤﺗﺘﻪ ﺣ‬ (35:‫ﺐ ﻓﻬ َﻮ ﻳ َﺮى { )اﺠﺠﻢ‬
ِ ‫} أﻋِﻨﺪه ﻋِﻠﻢ اﻟﻐﻴ‬
َْ َ ََ َ َ َ ُ ْ ََ ُ َ ُْ ْ َ ََْ َ ََْ َ? ََ ُْ
، ‫ﻳﻠ ِﻘﻴﻬﺎ َو ُرﺑﻤﺎ أﻟﻘﺎﻫﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ أن ﻳﺪ ِرﻪ ﻓﻴﻜﺬِب ﻣﻌﻬﺎ ﻣِﺎﺋﺔ ﻛﺬ ﺑ ٍﺔ ( ﺻﺤﻴح اﻛﺨﺎري‬ "Ahsâ ASp¡Â AZriyPvRm\ap−mbn«v AXp aptJ\ Ah³
I−dnªv sIm−ncn¡pIbmtWm?' (\Pvav: 35)
َ َُ ْ َ َ َُْْ َْ َ ُ
(216:‫} َواﷲ ? ﻓﻌﻠ ُﻢ َوأﻏﺘﻢ ﻻ ﻳﻌﻠﻤﻮن { )اﻛﻘﺮة‬
. ( 4800 ) ‫ ﺗﻔﺴﺮﻴ ﺳﻮرة ﺳﺒﺄ‬، ‫ﻛﺘﺎب اﺤﻛﻔﺴﺮﻴ‬
L#l|k Yeilvdr[ i|[u[ rHdkSÙlqk;, L#l|kijsRy Dp[y[
"AÃmlp Adnbp¶p. \n§Ä Adnbp¶nÃ'. (AÂ_Jd: 216)
ah)kdsx Lyjuj)kSÙlqk; ejClvk)X dM[ SdX)k' |pJc[
YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî
L~o|kssyyé  êijH rj'[, YeilvdRé
 ê eyukduk!lujî ÞdM[ ? َُ ََ َ ُْ َ َ َ َ ْ َ َ ُ ُ َ َ ُ َ ? َ َ ً َ َ َ ْ َ
SdX)k'iR Lf[ SdX)k'k, LirjH rj'[ dM[ SdX)k' ‫ـﺪ ﺻـﻰﻠ اﷲ‬
ٍ ‫ـﺰل ﺒﻟ ﺤﻣﻤ‬ِ ‫) ﻣﻦ أ> ﺎﻛﻫِﻨﺎ ﻓﺼﺪﻗﻪ ﺑِﻤﺎ ﻓﻘﻮل ﻓﻘﺪ ﻛﻔـﺮ ﺑِﻤـﺎ أﻧ‬
iR SdX)k'k T*sr QlSglgk\gk; egc[eg; SdX)kduk;, ، ( 135 / 8 ) ‫ واﻛــﻴﻬﻲﻘ‬، ( 429 / 2 ) ‫ﻋﻠﻴــﻪ وﺳــﻠﻢ( ) ﺻــﺤﻴح ( رواه أﻤﺣــﺪ‬
fsRy flsquk=irjSh)[ rHdk'k, Liclr; SwUlHcUsRy
Sul, dn)[SrlM)lgsRySul rlijSh)[ TM[ sdlmk)k'k, vjh ‫ ﻫﺬا ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺻﺤﻴح ﺒﻟ ﺮﺷﻃﻬﻤﺎ ﻤﺟﻴﻌﺎ ﻣـﻦ ﺣـﺪﻳﺚ‬: ‫ ( وﻗﺎل‬8 / 1 ) ‫واﺤﻟﺎﻛﻢ‬
S/lX : ilG\su LigjSh)[ t\k'fjr[ akÙ[ ilH rÊYf;
Lfjsr fmk)k'k, Ls#(jH Lfjsr SwUlHcUØlSgl, dn)[ ‫ وﺻـﺤح‬، ( 5815 ‫ ) ﺻـﺤﻴح اﺠﻟـﺎﻣﻊ‬k‫ وﺻﺤﺤﻪ اﻷﻛﺎ‬، ‫اﺑﻦ ﺳﺮﻴﻳﻦ وﻟﻢ ﺨﻳﺮﺟﺎه‬
SrlM)lSgl cIJdgj&[ sdl![ LfjH roy[ dxik; doMkduk; sv . ‫إﺳﻨﺎده اﻟﺸﻴﺦ أﻤﺣﺪ ﺷﺎﻛﺮ‬
#k'k.ß é~kDlgjê Þ:sg(jhk; SwUlHcU)lgsr caJej)kduk;, LiR eyuk'f[
182- SwUlHcU)lgsrl, dn)[ SrlM)lgSrl eyuk'f[ ij ijCIcj)kduk; svu[flH LiR ak|+p[ r~jé ê)[ Ty)jufj
CIcj)k'isRy ijPjsuÔln[? H LijCIcj&jgj)k'kß éL|[ap[. cI|J|lu |pJc[ê
fjgkSarjé
 ê iJ!k; eyuk'kî
K\g;î L#l|k eyuk'kî ً َْ َ َ ْ َ ٌَ َ َُ َْ ُْ َْ ُ َُ َ َُ ? َ َ ً ? َ َ َ ْ َ
ُ ? َْْ َْ ََ ? ْ َ َُْ َ َ ُْ ‫( رواه ﻣﺴـﻠﻢ‬2) (‫ﻦﻴ ﻳﻮﻣﺎ‬ ‫) ﻣﻦ أ> ﻋﺮاﻓﺎ ﻓﺼﺪﻗﻪ ﺑِﻤﺎ ﻓﻘﻮل ﻟﻢ ﻓﻘﺒﻞ ﺻﻼة أرﺑ ِﻌ‬
(65:‫ات َواﻷر ِض اﻟﻐﻴ َﺐ إ ِﻻ اﷲ ? {)اﺠﻤﻞ‬
ِ ‫} ﻗﻞ ﻻ ﻓﻌﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ِﻲﻓ اﻟﺴﻤﻮ‬
"(\_ntb,) ]dbpI; BImi§fnepw `qanbnepw DÅhcmcpw Azriy . ( 380 / 5 ، 68 / 4 ) ‫ وأﻤﺣﺪ‬، ( 125 / ‫) اﻟﺴﻼم‬
Imcyw AdnbpIbnÃ; AÃmlphÃmsX' (\wev: 65). Þ:sg(jhk; SwUlHcUsr caJej)kduk;, LiR eyuk'f[ ijCI
ُ ? َََُْ َ َْْ ُ ََ ُ َْ َ
(59:‫ﺐ ﻻ ﻓﻌﻠﻤﻬﺎ إ ِﻻ ﻫ َﻮ { )اﻷﻧﻌﺎم‬
cj)kduk; svu[flH LisRy rlHef[ pjics\ rac[dlg;
ِ ‫} وﻋِﻨﺪه ﻣﻔﺎﺗ ِح اﻟﻐﻴ‬ cIJdgj)s/mkduj#ß éakc[hj;, L|[ap[ê
"Ahsâ ]¡emIp¶p AZriyImcy¯nsâ JP\mhpIÄ. Ah\Ãm
sX Ah AdnbpIbnÃ' (A³Bw: 59). 183- rÊYf*sx Srl)j éSwUlfj<;ê >lij Yeivj)k'fj
َ ُُ ْ َ ُْ َ ُ َْْ ُُ َ ْ َْ sRy ijPjsuÔln[?
(41:‫ﺐ ﻓﻬﻢ ﻳﻜﺘﺒﻮن { )اﻟﻄﻮر‬ ‫} أم ﻋِﻨﺪﻫﻢ اﻟﻐﻴ‬
‫‪K\g;î L#l|k eyuk'kî‬‬
‫ْ َ ِّ َ ْ َ ْ‬ ‫ُ َُ‬ ‫َ َ َ َ ُ ُ ُّ ُ َ َ ْ َ ُ َ‬ ‫َ َُ ?‬ ‫اﷲ ﺻﻰﻠ اﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ ‪ » :‬إن أﺧﻮف ﻣﺎ أﺧﺎف ﺒﻟ أﻣﻲﺘ ﻲﻓ آﺧﺮ زﻣﺎﻧﻬﺎ اﺠﺠﻮم‬
‫اﻛﺤ ِﺮ { )اﻷﻧﻌﺎم‪(97:‬‬ ‫ﺎت اﻟﺮﺒ و‬‫} وﻫﻮ ا]ِي ﺟﻌﻞ ﻟﻜﻢ اﺠﺠﻮم ِﺤﻛﻬﺘﺪوا ﺑِﻬﺎ ِﻲﻓ ﻇﻠﻤ ِ‬
‫‪"Ah\mWv \n§Ä¡v th−n \£{X§sf, Icbnsebpw ISense‬‬
‫وﺗﻜﺬﻳﺐ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺪر وﺣﻴﻒ اﻟﺴﻠﻄﺎن « ‪ .‬رواه اﻟﻄﺮﺒا‪ k‬وﻓﻴﻪ ‪Ä‬ﺚ ﺑﻦ أ ﺳﻠﻴﻢ وﻫـﻮ‬
‫‪bpw AÔImc§fnÂ \n§Ä¡v Ah aptJ\ hgnbdnbm³ ]mI¯n‬‬ ‫ﻟﻦﻴ وﺑﻘﻴﺔ رﺟﺎ وﺛﻘﻮا ‪ ،‬ا ِﻢْﺴِﺑ‪ .‬وذﻛﺮ اﻷﻛﺎ‪ k‬أن ﻟﻠﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺷﻮاﻫﺪ ﻛﺜﺮﻴة ﻳـﺮﺗﻲﻘ ﺑﻬـﺎ‬
‫‪em¡n¯¶Xv'. (A³Bw: 97).‬‬
‫َ َ َ ْ َ ? ? ? َ َ ُّ ْ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ ْ َ َ ُ ُ ً ? َ‬ ‫إﻰﻟ درﺟﺔ اﻟﺼﺤﺔ ‪ ،‬ا ِﻢْﺴِﺑ‪.‬‬
‫ِﻦﻴ { )اﻤﻟﻠﻚ‪(5:‬‬
‫} وﻟﻘﺪ زﻳﻨﺎ اﻟﺴﻤﺎء اﻏﻴﺎ ﺑِﻤﺼﺎﻧِﻴح وﺟﻌﻠﻨﺎﻫﺎ رﺟﻮﻣﺎ ﻟ ِﻠﺸﻴﺎﻃ ِ‬ ‫‪ÞBlsrsRy cakplu\jr[ >us/mk'f[ SwUlfj<s\ cfUs/mk\k‬‬
‫‪"Gähpw ASp¯ BImis¯ \mw Nne hnf¡pIÄ sIm−v Ae¦cn‬‬
‫‪'fk;, L#l|kijsRy Dp[yjsr dxil)k'fk;, Srfl)ØlG L‬‬
‫‪¨ncn¡p¶p. Ahsb \mw ]nimNpIsf FdntªmSn¡m\pÅhbpam‬‬
‫‪rJfj dlnj)k'fkaldk'kß. épkG~halu |pJclnjr[, t'lH L‬‬
‫‪¡nbncn¡p¶p' (apÂIv:5).‬‬
‫َْ‬ ‫َ ُّ ُ َ ُ َ ? َ‬
‫‪H~lrj eyuk'f[ TO |pJcjsr cI|J|jsRy c[FlrS\)[ Ku‬‬
‫ات ﺑِﺄﻣ ِﺮه ِ { )اﻷﻋﺮاف‪(54:‬‬
‫} واﺠﺠﻮم ﻣﺴﺨﺮ ٍ‬ ‫‪G\k' Qgkelm[ sfxjikdX Ks!'ln[ê.‬‬
‫‪"\£{X§sf Xsâ IÂ]\bv¡p hnt[bam¡s¸« \nebnÂ (Ah‬‬ ‫‪T~[rk L^lc[éê Ly~j LÊg*X)[ QlSgl c;DU r‬‬
‫‪³) krjvSn¨ncn¡p¶p.' (AAvdm^v:54)..‬‬ ‫‪Hdj tqkfk'isguk;, rÊYf*sx Srl)j >lij Yeivj)k'isg‬‬
‫‪YeilvdRé‬‬
‫‪ê eyuk'kî‬‬ ‫‪uk; eËj eyuk'kî‬‬
‫ِّ ْ َ َ َ َ َ‬ ‫ََْ َ ُ ًَْ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫ًْ‬ ‫َ ََْ َ‬
‫)ﻣ ِﻦ اﻗﺘﺒﺲ ﻋِﻠﻤﺎ ﻣ َِﻦ اﺠُّﺠﻮمِ اﻗﺘﺒﺲ ﺷﻌﺒﺔ ﻣ َِﻦ اﻟﺴـﺤ ِﺮ زاد ﻣـﺎ زاد( ) ﺻـﺤﻴح (‬ ‫" ﻣﺎ أرى ﻣﻦ ﻓﻌﻞ ذﻟﻚ ﻋﻨﺪ اﷲ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼق " ) ﺻـﺤﻴح ( رواه اﻛـﻴﻬﻲﻘ ) ‪/ 8‬‬
‫رواه أﻤﺣﺪ ) ‪ ، ( 311 ، 227 / 1‬وأﺑـﻮ داود ) ‪ ، ( 3905‬واﺑـﻦ ﻣﺎﺟـﻪ ) ‪، ( 3726‬‬ ‫‪ ، ( 139‬وﻋﺒــﺪ اﻟــﺮزاق ) ‪ ، ( 19805 / 11‬واﺑــﻦ أ ﺷــﻴﺒﺔ ) ‪ ، ( 414 / 8‬وار‬
‫واﻛﻴﻬﻲﻘ ) ‪ ( 138 / 8‬وﻗﺪ ﺳﻜﺖ ﻋﻨﻪ اﻹﻣﺎم أﺑﻮ داود وﺻﺤﺤﻪ اﻷﻛـﺎ‪ ، k‬وﻗـﺎل‬ ‫اﻤﻟﻨﺜﻮر ) ‪ ( 35 / 3‬وﺳﻨﺪه ﺻﺤﻴح ‪ ،‬رﺟﺎ ﺛﻘﺎت ‪.‬‬
‫اﻟﺸﻴﺦ أﻤﺣﺪ ﺷﺎﻛﺮ ‪ :‬إﺳﻨﺎده ﺻﺤﻴح ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ÞT*sr :sg(jhk; svu[flH Lir[ L#l|kijsRyumk\[ ul‬‬
‫‪sfl'kak!likdujs#'ln[ tsRy L>jYelu;ß éss~LDj. cI|J‬‬
‫‪Þ:sg(jhk; SwUlfj<; eAj)kdulsn(jH LiR cj|[yjsRy Qgk‬‬
‫‪|lu |pJc[ê‬‬
‫‪>lzaln[ eAj&jgj)k'f[, L*jsr LfjH LiR iG`j/j&f[ iG‬‬
‫‪`j/j)kduk; svu[fkßéL|[ap[,L~opliop[ê YeilvdRé‬‬
‫‪ ê eyuk'kî‬‬ ‫وﻗﺎل ﻗﺘﺎدة رﻤﺣﻪ اﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﻰﻟ ‪ :‬ﺧﻠﻖ اﷲ ﻫﺬه اﺠﺠﻮم ﺨﻛﻼث زﻳﻨﺔ ﻟﻠﺴﻤﺎء ‪ ،‬ورﺟﻮﻣـﺎ‬
‫» إﻧﻤﺎ أﺧﺎف ﺒﻟ أﻣﻲﺘ اﺤﻛﺼﺪﻳﻖ ﺑﺎﺠﺠﻮم واﺤﻛﻜﺬﻳﺐ ﺑﺎﻟﻘـﺪر وﺣﻴـﻒ اﻷﺋﻤـﺔ « )‬ ‫ﻟﻠﺸﻴﺎﻃﻦﻴ ‪ ،‬وﻋﻼﻣﺎت ﻳﻬﺘﺪى ﺑﻬﺎ ‪ ،‬ﻓﻤﻦ ﺗﺄول ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻏﺮﻴ ذﻟـﻚ ﻓﻘـﺪ أﺧﻄـﺄ ﺣﻈـﻪ‬
‫ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﻗﺪ ﺤﻳﺴﻦ ( وﻗﺪ روي ﺑﻤﺜﻠﻪ وﺑﻨﺤﻮه ﻋﻦ ﻋـﺪد ﻣـﻦ اﻟﺼـﺤﺎﺑﺔ ‪ ،‬و¿ﻬـﺎ ﻻ‬ ‫وأﺿﺎع ﻧﺼﻴﺒﻪ وﺗﻜﻠﻒ ﻣﺎ ﻻ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺑﻪ ( أورده اﻹﻣـﺎم اﻟﺴـﻴﻮ‪ Å‬ﻲﻓ ﻛﺘﺎﺑـﻪ ار‬
‫ﺨﻳﻠﻮ ﻣﻦ ﺿﻌﻒ ‪ ،‬وﻗﺪ ﺑﻦﻴ ذﻟﻚ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ اﻷﻛﺎ‪ k‬ﻲﻓ اﻟﺼﺤﻴﺤﺔ ) ‪ ( 1127‬وﺳﺒﻘﻪ إﻰﻟ‬
‫اﻤﻟﻨﺜﻮر ) ‪( 43 / 3‬‬
‫ذﻟﻚ اﺤﻟﺎﻓﻆ اﻬﻟﻴﺜﻲﻤ ﻲﻓ اﻤﻟﺠﻤﻊ ) ‪ ( 203 / 7‬وﻗﺎل ‪ :‬ﻋﻦ أ أﻣﺎﻣﺔ ﻗﺎل ‪ :‬ﻗﺎل رﺳﻮل‬
‫‪Dflpé‬‬
‫[)‪ê eyuk'kî ÞTO rÊYf*sx L#l|k ao'[ dlgU*X‬‬
Si!juln[ c{<[mj&jgj)k'f[, :dlC\jr[ >;zj)k;, ejClvk) َ ْ َ ْ ٌ ْ ُ َ
sx tyjukilrk;, iqj d![ ejmj)kilrk= Lmulx\jrk;. TO ao
(125/‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻹﻳﻤﺎن‬، ( 1038 ، 846 ) ‫ﺐ( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬
ِ ‫ِ§ وﻣﺆﻣِﻦ ﺑِﺎﻟﻜﻮﻛ‬
'[ dlgU\jr#lsf :sg(jhk; rÊYfs\ KeSulzj)kduk;, pkG ÞL#l|k eyuk'kî ÞtsRy LmjadxjH vjhG t'jH ijCI
iUlDUlrj)kduk; svu[flH Lir[ sfË[ eËkduk;, Lir[ L#l cj&[ sdl!k;, vjhG t'jH LijCIcj&[ sdl!k; Srg;
|kijsRyumk\[ ulsfl'k; K!likdukaj#, alYfa#, Lir[ ul sixk/j)k'k, :sg(jhk; L#l|kijsRy dlgknU; sdl!k;,
sflgk Lyjikaj#l\ dlgUaln[ ]sËmk)kduk; svu[fjgj)k'f[ß LrkYz|; sdl!k; aq seu[fjgj)k'k t'[ eyÉlH Li
éTal; ckuofIj K`gj&f[ê. R t'jH ijCIcj)kduk;, rÊYf*xjH LijCIcj)k d
uk; svu[fgj)k'k, :sg(jhk; T' BlËkSih sdl!ln[
184- BlËkSihSulm[ aq)[ Si!j Sfmk'fjsRy ijPjsu
Ôln[? aq iG<j&sf'[ eyÉlH LiR t'jH LijCIcj)kd
uk;, rÊYf*xjH ijCIcj)kduk; svu[fjgj)k'kßé~kDlgjê
َ ُ ِّ َ ُ ْ ُ ? َ ْ ُ َ ْ َ ُ َ ْ َ
(82:‫} َوﺠﺗﻌﻠﻮن ِر زﻗﻜﻢ ﻛﻧﻜﻢ ﺗﻜﺬﺑﻮن { )اﻟﻮاﻗﻌﺔ‬ 185- eÊjYeC[r; éeÊjdsx ey\j >lzU egJÊn; rm\k'
f[ê Srl)k'fjsRy ijPjsuÔln[?
"kXys¯ \ntj[n¡pI F¶Xv \n§Ä \n§fpsS hnlnXam¡pI
bmtWm?' (hmJnAx: 82) K\g;î L#l|k eyuk'kî
َْ ُْ َ َ? َ
YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî
ِ ‫} أﻻ إِﻏﻤﺎ ﻃﺎﺋ ُِﺮﻫﻢ ﻋِﻨﺪ ا‬
(131:‫ﷲ ? { )اﻷﻋﺮاف‬
ُ ‫اﻟﻄ ْﻌ‬
‫ـﻦ ِﻲﻓ‬
? َ
‫ـﺎب و‬
َ َْ ُ ْ َ ْ ? ُ َ ُ ُ ْ َ َ ? َْ ْ َ ْ ?ُ ٌََْ
ِ ‫)أرﺑع ِﻲﻓ أﻣ ِﻲﺘ ﻣِﻦ أﻣ ِﺮ اﺠﻟﺎ ِﻫﻠِﻴ ِﺔ ﻻ ﻓﺮﺘﻛـﻮﻏﻬﻦ اﻟﻔﺨـﺮ ِﻲﻓ اﻷﺣﺴ‬ "AÃ, AhcpsS iIp\w AÃmlphnsâ ]¡Â Xs¶bmIp
ُ َ َ ُ ُ ‫اﻷَﻧ ْ َﺴﺎب َواﻹ ْﺳﺘِ ْﺴ َﻘ‬
. ( 29 / ‫( رواه ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﺠﻟﻨﺎﺋﺰ‬1) ( ‫ﺎء ﺑِﺎﺠُّﺠﻮمِ َواﺠِّﻴﺎﺣﺔ‬
¶p' (AAvdm^v:131).
ِ YeilvdRé
 ê eyuk'kî
َ َ َ َ َ َ َ َََ َ َ َ ْ َ َ
) ‫ وﻣﺴـﻠﻢ‬، ( 5707 ) ‫ِﺮﻴة َوﻻ ﻫﺎﻣﺔ َوﻻ ﺻﻔ َﺮ ( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬
Þwl|jhj$l dlh\k= rlh[ dlgU*X tsRy cakplu\jhk
!lik;, Lf[ LiG KSeÊj)kduj#î dkha|ja sdl![ pkg ‫) ﻻ ﻋﺪوى وﻻ ﻃ‬
>jalr; rmj)kd, SzlYf*sx :SÊej)kd, rÊYf*Sxlm[ . ( 103 ، 102 ، 101 / ‫اﻟﺴﻼم‬
aq)[ Si!j :iCUs/mkd, alyjm; ihj&[ dJyj LM|cj&[
ÞSglz; igk'f[ L#l|kijsRy Dp[yjsRy >lza#, ayj&[ Sglz; f
dgukdß éakc[hj;ê. ycohk#l|jé
 ê L#l|k eyuk'fluj ey
rjsu igk'flsn' ijCIlcik;, eÊjdsx ey/j&[ sdl![ >lzU
uk'kî egJÊn; rm\k'fk;, a$\jsRy t#kdX eÊjdxluj goes/mk
ْ َ َ ُ َ َ ْ َ ?ََ َ ٌ ُْ َ ْ َ َ ْ َ ُ َ َ
ِ ‫ ﻣ ِﻄ ْﺮﻧﺎ ﺑِﻔﻀ ِﻞ ا‬:‫ﻓ ٌِﺮ ﻓﺄﻣﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺎل‬s‫أﺻﺒح ﻣِﻦ ﻋِﺒﺎدِي ﻣﺆﻣِﻦ ِ§ َو‬: ‫)ﻗﺎل اﷲ ? ﺗﻌﺎﻰﻟ‬
?‫ﷲ‬ sa'k= ijCIlcik;, cIEG alc; Lh;ZrJualu alc\jH se
َ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ َْ َ َ ْ َ ?َ َ ْ َ ْ ٌ ََ ٌ ْ ُ َ َ َ َْ َ َ Mflsn' ijCIlcik; Tc[hlajH T#l\fln[. ß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê
‫ﺐ َوأﻣﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺎل ﺑِﻨﻮءِ ﻛﺬا َوﺬا ﻓﺬﻟ ِﻚ ﺎﻛﻓ ٌِﺮ‬ِ ‫ﻓ ِﺮ ﺑِﺎﻟﻜﻮﻛ‬s‫و رﻤﺣﺘِ ِﻪ ﻓ ﺬﻟ ِﻚ ﻣﺆﻣِﻦ ِ§ و‬ ٌ ْ ُ َ َ ِّ ٌ ْ ُ َ َ ِّ َ ? َ َ ْ َ َ
‫ﺮﺷك ﻗﺎﻟﻞ ﻋﺒﺪ اﷲ ﺑﻦ‬
? َ ُ َ َ
ِ ‫ﻗﺎل َرﺳﻮل ا‬
ِ ‫ اﻟﻄﺮﻴة ِﺮﺷك اﻟﻄﺮﻴة‬:‫ﷲ ? ﺻﻰﻠ اﷲ ? ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ‬
‫َ َ ? ? َ َ ? َ ُ ْ ُ ُ ? َ ُّ‬
‫ﻜﻦ اﷲ ? ﻳﺬﻫِﺒﻪ ﺑِﺎﺤﻛﻮ ِ‬
‫‪ ) (ì‬ﺻﺤﻴح ( رواه أﻤﺣﺪ ) ‪، 389 / 1‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻌﻮد وﻣﺎ ﻣِﻨﺎ إ ِﻻ وﻟ ِ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻦﻴ وأﻓﺮط اﻷزدي وﻏﺮﻴه ﻲﻓ ﺗﻀﻌﻴﻔﻪ ورﻣﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺬب ‪ ،‬ورﺟح اﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﺷﺎﻛﺮ أن ﻣﺎ‬
‫‪ ، ( 440 ، 438‬واﻛﺨﺎري ﻲﻓ اﻷدب ) ‪ ، ( 909‬وأﺑﻮ داود ) ‪ ، ( 3910‬واﻟﺮﺘﻣﺬي‬ ‫ﻗﺎ اﻛﺨﺎري ‪ :‬ﻲﻓ ﺣﻔﻈﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ‪ ،‬ﻫﻮ اﺤﻟﻖ ‪ ،‬وﻣﺴـﻠﻤﺔ اﺠﻟﻬـﻲﻨ ﻓﻴـﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻟـﺔ ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﻤﺟـﻪ‬
‫) ‪ ، ( 1614‬واﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﺟﻪ ) ‪ ، ( 3538‬واﺤﻟـﺎﻛﻢ ) ‪ ، ( 18 / 17 / 1‬واﻛـﻴﻬﻲﻘ ) ‪/ 8‬‬ ‫اﻛﺨﺎري وﻟﻢ ﺨﻳﺮﺟﻪ وﻫﻮ ﻣﺘﺄﺧﺮ ﻋﻦ أن ﻳﺪرك اﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎس ‪.‬‬
‫‪ÞeÊj YeC[r; t'[ eyÉlH tsÔ(jhk; Lijvlgjfaluj‬‬
‫‪ ، ( 139‬واﻛﻐﻮي ﻲﻓ ﺮﺷح اﻟﺴﻨﺔ ) ‪ ( 178 ، 177 / 12‬ﻗﺎل اﻟﺮﺘﻣﺬي ‪ :‬ﻫﺬا ﺣﺪﻳﺚ‬
‫‪d!fjrlH ]sf(jhk; dlgU; sv$k'Sfl, ]sf(jhk; dl‬‬
‫ﺣﺴﻦ ﺻﺤﻴح ‪ .‬وﺳﻜﺖ ﻋﻨﻪ أﺑﻮ داود وﺻﺤﺤﻪ اﺤﻟﺎﻓﻆ اﻟﻌـﺮاﻲﻗ وﻗـﺎل اﺤﻟـﺎﻛﻢ ‪:‬‬ ‫‪gU; sv$lfjgj)k'Sfl :n[ß éL|[ap[, Tf[ pkG^haln[ê.‬‬
‫َ ? َ ْ ?ْ ُ‬ ‫َ َْ‬ ‫َ ?‬ ‫ْ َ ْ َ َ َ َ ُ ُ‬ ‫َ ْ َْ‬
‫ﺻﺤﻴح ﺳﻨﺪه ‪ .‬ﺛﻘﺎت رواﺗﻪ ‪ ،‬وأﻗﺮه اﻫﻲﺒ ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎل اﻷﻛﺎ‪ : k‬وﻫﻮ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻗـﺎل ‪ .‬ﻗﻠـﺖ ‪:‬‬ ‫ﷲ ? ﺑ ِﻦ ﻗﻤ ٍﺮو ﻗﺎل‪ :‬ﻗﺎل َرﺳﻮل اﷲ ?ِ ﺻـﻰﻠ اﷲ ? ﻋﻠﻴـ ِﻪ َوﺳـﻠ َﻢ ‪ :‬ﻣـﻦ َردﺗـﻪ‬
‫ﻗﻦ ﻗﺒ ِﺪ ا ِ‬
‫َ َ? َُ َ َ َ َ َ ْ َُ َ‬ ‫ِّ َ َ ُ ْ َ َ َ َ ْ َ ْ َ َ َ ُ َ ُ َ‬
‫وﻫﻮ ﻋﻨﺪﻫﻢ ﻤﺟﻴﻌﺎ ﻣﺮﻓـﻮع وﻟﻜـﻦ ﻗـﺎل اﻹﻣـﺎم اﻟﺮﺘﻣـﺬي ‪ :‬ﺳـﻤﻌﺖ ﺤﻣﻤـﺪ ﺑـﻦ‬ ‫ﺎرة ذﻟ ِـﻚ ﻗـﺎل‪ :‬أن ﻓﻘـﻮل‬ ‫ﺮﺷك‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﻟﻮا‪ :‬ﻳﺎ َرﺳﻮل اﷲ ?ِ ﻣﺎ ﻛﻔ‬ ‫اﻟﻄﺮﻴة ﻣِﻦ ﺣﺎﺟ ٍﺔ ﻓﻘﺪ أ‬
‫َ َ ُ ُ ُ ?ُ ? َ َ َْ ? َ ُْ َ َ َ َ َْ ? َ ُْ َ َ َ ََ َ ُْ َ‬
‫ـﺮﻴك ( ) ﺻـﺤﻴح (‬ ‫أﺣﺪﻫﻢ اﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﻻ ﺧﺮﻴ إ ِﻻ ﺧﺮﻴك وﻻ ﻃﺮﻴ إِﻻ ﻃـﺮﻴك وﻻ إِ ﻟ‬
‫إﺳﻤﺎﻋﻴﻞ ﻳﻘﻮل ‪ :‬ﺎﻛن ﺳﻠﻴﻤﺎن ﺑﻦ ﺣﺮب ﻳﻘﻮل ‪ :‬ﻫﺬا اﺤﻟﺪﻳﺚ ) وﻣﺎ ﻣﻨﺎ إﻻ وﻟﻜﻦ‬
‫رواه أﻤﺣﺪ ) ‪ ، ( 220 / 2‬واﺑﻦ اﻟﺴﻲﻨ ) ‪ ( 293‬ﻗـﺎل اﻟﺸـﻴﺦ أﻤﺣـﺪ ﺷـﺎﻛﺮ ‪ :‬إﺳـﻨﺎده‬
‫اﷲ ﻳﺬﻫﺒﻪ ﺑﺎﺤﻛﻮ‪ ( Ç‬ﻗﺎل ‪ :‬ﻫﺬا ﻋﻨﺪي ﻗﻮل ﻋﺒﺪ اﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮد ‪ ،‬ا ِﻢْﺴِﺑ‪.‬‬
‫‪YeilvdRé‬‬‫‪ ê eyukduk!lujî ÞeÊjdsx ey\js)l![ >l‬‬ ‫ﺻﺤﻴح ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎل اﻬﻟﻴﺜﻲﻤ ) ‪ : ( 105 / 5‬رواه أﻤﺣﺪ واﻟﻄﺮﺒا‪ ، k‬وﻓﻴﻪ اﺑـﻦ ﻬﻟﻴﻌـﺔ وﺣﺪﻳﺜـﻪ‬
‫‪zU egJÊn; rm\k'f[ CjG)ldk'k, eÊjdsx ey\js)l‬‬
‫ﺣﺴﻦ وﻓﻴﻪ ﺿﻌﻒ وﺑﻘﻴﺔ رﺟﺎ ﺛﻘﺎت ‪ ،‬وﻗﺪ ﺻﺤﺤﻪ اﻷﻛﺎ‪ k‬ﻲﻓ اﻟﺼﺤﻴﺤﺔ ) ‪( 1065‬‬
‫[~‪![ >lzU egJÊn; rm\k'f[ CjG)ldk'k, L~[pk#l T‬‬
‫'‪rk ac[KOp[éê eyuk'kî Lf[ r+xjH rj'# c;>ij)k‬‬ ‫وﻗﺎل ‪ :‬ﻗﻠﺖ واﻟﻀﻌﻒ اي ﻲﻓ ﺣﺪﻳﺚ اﺑﻦ ﻬﻟﻴﻌﺔ إﻧﻤﺎ ﻫﻮ ﻲﻓ ﻏﺮﻴ رواﻳﺔ اﻟﻌﺒﺎدﻟﺔ ﻋﻨﻪ ‪،‬‬
‫'‪f[, ayj&[ fi)kH sdl!ln[ L#l|k Lf[ rJ)j dxuk‬‬
‫‪f[ß éL|[ap[. cI|J|lu |pJc[ê.‬‬
‫و‪z‬ﻻ ﻓﺤﺪﻳﺜﻬﻢ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺻﺤﻴح ﻛﻤﺎ ﺣﻘﻘﻪ أﻫﻞ اﻟﻌﻠﻢ ﻲﻓ ﺗﺮﻤﺟﺘـﻪ ‪ ،‬وﻣـﻨﻬﻢ ﻋﺒـﺪ اﷲ ﺑـﻦ‬
‫‪YeilvdRé‬‬ ‫‪ ê eyuk'kî‬‬ ‫وﻫﺐ ‪ ،‬وﻗﺪ رواه ﻋﻨﻪ ﻛﻤﺎ رأﻳﺖ ‪ ،‬ا ِﻢْﺴِﺑ‪ .‬ﻗﻠﺖ ‪ :‬وﻫﻮ ﻲﻓ ﻣﺴﻨﺪ اﺑﻦ اﻟﺴﻲﻨ ‪.‬‬
‫? َ ِّ َ َ ُ َ َ ْ َ َ َ ? َ‬
‫ﺮﻴة ﻣﺎ أﻣﻀﺎك أ ْو َردك( ) ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ( رواه أﻤﺣﺪ ) ‪ ( 213 / 1‬ﻗـﺎل اﻟﺸـﻴﺦ‬ ‫)إِﻏﻤﺎ اﻟﻄ‬ ‫‪L~[pk#lT~[rk L;y[éê YeilvdRé‬‬
‫‪êujH rj'[ K`gj)k'kî Ye‬‬
‫‪ilvdRé‬‬
‫‪ê eyÉkî Þ:gksmsu(jhk; :iCU; eÊj YeC[r\lH‬‬
‫أﻤﺣﺪ ﺷﺎﻛﺮ ‪ :‬إﺳﻨﺎده ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﻻﻧﻘﻄﺎﻋﻪ ‪ ،‬ا ِﻢْﺴِﺑ‪ .‬وذﻛﺮ أن اﺑﻦ ﻋﻼﺛﺔ ﻫـﻮ ﺤﻣﻤـﺪ ﺑـﻦ‬
‫‪fmus/mkdulsn(jH LiR CjG)[ svu[fkß LS/lX cI|l~j‬‬
‫ﻋﺒﺪ اﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻼﺛﺔ اﻟﻘﺎ‪ ، ¥‬ﻗﺎل اﻛﺨﺎري ﻲﻓ اﻟﻜﺒﺮﻴ ‪ :‬وﻫﻮ ﺛﻘﺔ ﺨﻳﻄﺊ ‪ ،‬وﺛﻘﻪ اﺑـﻦ‬ ‫‪dX Svlpj&kî Yeilvdsg, Lfjrk= YeluC[vj\; tÔln[? fjgk‬‬
‫‪Sarjé‬‬
‫‪ê eyÉkî T*sr eyuhln[î ãL#l|kSi, rjsRy rØu#l‬‬
sf Qgk rØukaj#, rjsRy ssfIy#lsf asËlgk ssfIyfkaj#, rJu YeilvdRé ê fsRy >lgUalgjsh Qgk >lgUuksm iJMjH Qgk Lmja
#lsf uFlGÒ\jH Qgk Thl|kaj#ß éL|a[p[ê. c[Y fJsu dlnkduk!luj, Lixksm akD\[ Qgk dyk\ elm[ dl
ْ ُ ُ َ َ َ َ َ ً ْ ُ ُّ َ َ ُ ْ َ ْ َ ُ َ ْ َ ? َ ْ َ َ ? َ ّ ? َ ََ
‫ﻲﺒ ﺻﻰﻠ اﷲ ? ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ َوﺳﻠ َﻢ أﺣﺴﻨﻬﺎ اﻟﻔﺄل َوﻻ ﺗ ُﺮد ﻣﺴﻠِﻤﺎ ﻓﺈِذا َرأى أﺣﺪﻛﻢ‬ ِ ‫وﻗﺎل اﺠ‬
nkduk; svu[fk. LS/lX fjgkSarjé
ê eyukduk!lujî Þrj*X
َ َ َ ْ ? َ َ
َ ِّ ? ُ َ ْ َ َ َ َ ْ ? َ َ َ ْ ْ َ َ ?ُ? ََُْ َُ ْ َ َ Tc[hl; Lrkipj)k' aYÔ; sdl![ Lisx aYÔj)kd, dlgn;
‫ﺎت إ ِﻻ أﻧـﺖ وﻻ‬
ِ ‫ﺎت إﻻ أﻧﺖ وﻻ ﻳﺪﻓع اﻟﺴﻴﺌ‬ ِ ‫ﺎﺤﻟﺴﻨ‬ ِ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻳﻜﺮه ﻓﻠﻴﻘ ِﻞ اﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﻻ ﻳﺄ ِ ﺑ‬ Lf[sdl![ dSÑy[ rm\kilR clPj)k;ß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê.
َ ? َ ُ َ ََْ َ‫ﻮل اﷲ ?ِ َﺻ ?ﻰﻠ اﷲ ? َﻋﻠَ ْﻴ ِﻪ َو َﺳﻠ? َﻢ أَ ْو َأ َﻣـﺮ‬
ُ ُ َ َََ ْ َ َ ََْ َ َ َ ْ َ
‫ أﻣﺮ ِﻰﻳ رﺳ‬:‫)ﻗﻦ ﺨ ﺋ ِﺸﺔ َر ِ اﷲ ? ﻗﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‬
139 / 8 ) ‫ واﻛﻴﻬﻲﻘ‬، ( 3919 ) ‫ﺣﻮل َوﻻ ﻗ ?ﻮة إِﻻ ﺑِﻚ( ) ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ( رواه أﺑﻮ داود‬
َْْ َ َ َْ ُْ ْ َ
‫ واﻻﺧـﺘﻼف ﺒﻟ‬k‫ وﺿﻌﻔﻪ اﻷﻛﺎ‬. ‫ ( وﺳﻜﺖ ﻋﻨﻪ أﺑﻮ داود‬294 ) ‫ واﺑﻦ اﻟﺴﻲﻨ‬، ( . ( 56 ، 55 / ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻟﺴﻼم‬، ( 5738 ) ‫ﻦﻴ( )رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬ ِ ‫أن ﻳﺴﺮﺘ; ﻣِﻦ اﻟﻌ‬
:ujClé
ê eyuk'kî YeilvdRé
ê tS'lm[ dHej)kduk!luj,
، ‫ وﻻ ﺻـﺤﺒﺔ ﺗﺼـح‬: ‫ ﻗﺎل أﺑﻮ اﻟﻘﺎﺳﻢ اﻣﺸﻲﻘ‬، ‫ﻋﺮوة ﺑﻦ ﺨﻣﺮ ﺻﺤﺒﺔ أم ﻻ‬ Ls#(jH dHej&k, dSÑyjH rj'[ gÊ h>j)kilrluj aYÔj)l
Rß é~kDlgjê.
‫ ﻓﻌﻰﻠ ﻫﺬا ﻳﻜﻮن اﺤﻟﺪﻳﺚ ﻣﺮﺳﻼ‬، ‫ أﻧﻪ ﺳﻤﻊ ﻣﻦ اﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎس‬: ‫وذﻛﺮ اﻛﺨﺎري وﻏﺮﻴه‬
ycohk#l|[é ê iJ!k; eyuk'f[ dlnkdî
Yeilvdé
êsRy Lmk\[ eÊj YeC[rs\ c;~r[Pj&[ eyus/M َُ َْ َْ ْ ? ََُْ َ َ َ
.(374/ ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ )اﻹﻳﻤﺎن‬، ( 5705 ) ‫ﻦﻴ أو ﻤﺣ ٍﺔ ( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬
ٍ ‫) ﻗﺎل ﻻ رﻗﻴﺔ إ ِﻻ ﻣِﻦ ﻗ‬
S/lX fjgkSarjé
 ê eyukduk!lujî LfjH r#fluf[ Ck>hÊ
ÞdSÑyjrk;, ij<; fJ!jufjrka#lsf aYÔaj#ß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê.
n; Srl)hln[, Lf[ Qgk akc[hjajsr ulsfl'jH rj'k; fmuk
TO |pJckdsx#l; ~kDlgjuk; akc[hjak; KÓgj&fl
ilR elmj#, :sg(jhk; siyk)k' i#fk; dlnkdulsn(jH L
n[, Sisyuk; |pJckdX dlnlik'fln[. t'lH L#l|k
iR T*sr eyusM. ÞL#l|ksi, r# dlgU*X sdl![ igk'
f[ rJu#lsf aËlgka#, fjØdX fmuk'fk; rJu#lsf aËlgka#, ijsRy Lrkafj Yedlga#lsf dSÑy[ ~lPj)kduj#. Tfl
dqjik; Cd[fjuk; rj'jH rj'#lsf T#ß éL~opliop[ê. n[ flsq igk' :u\jsr ijCpJdgj&[ sdl![ K'fØlgl
u eh chEkcIlhj|J*xk; Tfln[ ijCpJdgj&jgj)k'f[.
ْ ِّ ُ َ ?َ ْ َ َْ َ َ ُ َُْ ُ َ َ َ ? ُ َ َ ْ َ
(51:‫ﺎرﻫِﻢ ﻟﻤﺎ ﺳ ِﻤﻌﻮا ا] ﻛ َﺮ { )اﻟﻘﻠﻢ‬
186- dSÑyjsRy ijPjsuÔln[?
ِ ‫ِن ﻳﻜﺎد ا]ِﻳﻦ ﻛﻔﺮوا ﻟﺰﻴﻟ ِﻘﻮﻧﻚ ﺑِﺄﺑ‬Ø‫} و‬
‫ﺼ‬
K\g;î YeilvdRé
êeyuk'kî "kXy\ntj[nIÄ Cu DÂt_m[\w tIÄ¡pt¼mÄ AhcpsS I®p
è َ ُ َْْ IÄ sIm−v t\m¡nbn«v \o CSdn hogpamdm¡pI Xs¶ sN¿pw'
( 42 ، 41 / ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻟﺴﻼم‬، ( 5944 ، 5740 ) ‫ﻦﻴ ﺣﻖ ( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬ ‫) اﻟﻌ‬ (Jew :51).
ÞdSÑy[ t'[ eyuk'f[ ulFlGÒUaln[ß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê.
َ ََ ٌَ ْ َ َ ْ ً َ َ َ َْ ََ َ ? َ َ ْ َ َ ? َ ? ? ? َ
:‫ﺎرﻳـﺔ ِﻲﻓ َوﺟ ِﻬﻬـﺎ ﺳـﻔﻌﺔ ﻓﻘـﺎل‬
187- sfËkdsx tYf Tr*xluj fg; fjgj)k'k?
ِ ‫ﺟ‬ ‫ـﺎ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ِ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﻴ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻲﻓ‬
ِ ‫ى‬ ‫أ‬‫ر‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ـﻠ‬ ‫ﺳ‬‫و‬ ‫ﻪ‬
ِ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﻋ‬ ? ‫اﷲ‬ ‫ﻰﻠ‬ ‫) أن اﺠ ِﻲﺒ ﺻ‬
َ ْ َ ? َ ََ ُ ْ َ ْ K\g;î svyju sfËkdX Lf[ fjØdxln[, ihju ele*X, Li
. ( 59 / ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻟﺴﻼم‬، ( 5739 ) ‫ﺮﺘﻗﻮا ﻟﻬﺎ ﻓﺈِن ﺑِﻬﺎ اﺠ?ﻈ َﺮة( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬ ‫اﺳ‬ iR ele*xln[.
188- svyju svyju sfËkdX t*sruln[ selyk)s/mkd? c[dlgik;, Qgk wkakLî akfH Lmk\ wkakLî isguk;, Qgk yaxl
R akfH Lmk\ yaxlR isguk;, sshh\kH Dp[yjhk= rac[dl
ً َ ْ ُ ْ ُ ْ ْ ُ َ ْ ُ َ ِّ َ ْ ُ ْ َ ْ ِّ َ ُ ُ ْ َ َ ْ َ ْ ُ َ َ َ َ ُ َ ْ َ ْ gik;, ak|Gy; e\jhk= SrlÙk; Selshuk= cHdG+*X sv
‫} إِن ﺠﺗﺘﻨِﺒﻮا ﻛﺒﺎﺋ ِﺮ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻨﻬﻮن ﻗﻨﻪ ﻧﻜﻔﺮ ﻗﻨﻜﻢ ﺳﻴﺌﺎ ﺗ ِﻜﻢ وﻧﺪﺧِﻠﻜﻢ ﻣ ﺪﺧﻼ‬ yju svyju fjØdX alu[&[ dxuk'fln[, eSÊ LPjd |pJck
ً َ dxjhk; dlnk'f[ TfjSrlsml/; iR ele*xjH rj'[ ijM[ rjH
(31:‫ﻛ ِﺮﻳﻤﺎ { )اﻟﻨﺴﺎء‬ )kduk; sv$nsa'ln[. LS/lX iR ele*xjH rj'[ ijM[ rj
"\n§tfmSv \ntcm[n¡s¸Sp¶ h³]m]§Ä \n§Ä hÀÖn¡p¶ H)H svyju fjØdX selyk\[ djMkilrk= rj~r[Pruldk'k.
]£w \n§fpsS Xn³aIsf \n§fnÂ \n¶v \mw ambv¨pIfbpI
bpw, am\yamb Hcp kvYm\¯v \n§sf \mw {]thin¸n¡pIbpw sN 189- iR ele*X ]sf#laln[?
¿p¶XmWv' (\nkmAv:31)
َ ِّ ? َ ْ ْ ُ َ َ َ ْ ? K\g;î iR ele*X ]sf#lalsn'fjrk= egjPj cI|l~jdxk
(114:‫ﺎت { )ﻫﻮد‬
ِ ‫ﺎت ﻳﺬﻫِﻦﺒ اﻟﺴﻴﺌ‬ِ ‫} إِن اﺤﻟﺴﻨ‬ smuk; fl~jKdxksmuk; il)kdxjH rj'[ rak)[ Yz|j)kilR
"XoÀ¨bmbpw kÂIÀ½§Ä ZpjvIÀ½§sf \o¡nIfbp clPj)k'fln[. LiG rjG%vj)k'f[ TYedlgaln[î ]sflgk
¶XmWv' (lqZv:114). ele\jrlSnl CjÊuks!'[ eyÉf[ : ele*sx#l; iR ele
Tijsm L#l|k eyuk'f[ iRele*xjH rj'[ ijM[ *xln[, LfkSelsh L#l|kijsRy CleSal, SpCUSal, rgdSal,
rjH)kduk;, rØdX LPjdgj/j)kdukalsn(jH svyju CjÊSul Ks!'[ eyÉjMk= akqkiR ele*xk; iRele*xldk
fjØdX selyk\[ fgk'fln[. Tf[ fs'uln[ |pJcjH r 'k. Sisyuk; vjh rjG%vr*X rak)[ dlnlik'fln[. cI|J
|lu |pJcjH Qgkelm[ ele*sx tÑj eyÉjMk![, LfjH fs'
ak)[ dlnlrlik'f[î YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî
َ ُ ْ َ َ َ َ َ ْ َ َ ِّ ? َْ ehfk; iUfUc[F epijukhk=fln[. LfjHseMfln[ L#l|kijH
، 177 ، 158 ، 153 / 5 ) ‫اﺤﻟﺴـﻨﺔ ﻳﻤﺤﻬـﺎ( ) ﺣﺴـﻦ ( رواه أﻤﺣـﺪ‬ ‫) َوأﺗﺒِعِ اﻟﺴﻴﺌﺔ‬ CjG)[ si)kd, cj|[y[ sv$kd Selshuk= ihju dkE[yjSh
s)\k' ele*X, LfkSelsh ihju CjÊuk=fk; a[SxVikal
‫ وﻗـﺎل‬، ‫ ( ﻣﻦ ﺣـﺪﻳﺚ أ ذر‬54 / 1 ) ‫ واﺤﻟﺎﻛﻢ‬، ( 1987 ) ‫ واﻟﺮﺘﻣﺬي‬، ( 228 u ele*xln[ L#l|k Lrkipj& goe\jh#lsfuk= ark<U i
P;, ukÓ\jH rj'[ ejRfjgjSÉlmkd, ehjC >Êj)kd, ufJajsRy
‫ ﻫـﺬا ﺣـﺪﻳﺚ‬: ‫ وﻗـﺎل اﺤﻟـﺎﻛﻢ‬، ‫ ﻫﺬا ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺣﺴـﻦ ﺻـﺤﻴح‬: ‫اﻹﻣﺎم اﻟﺮﺘﻣﺬي‬ cÙ\[ fj'kd, dxi[ eyukd, cfUijCIlcjrjdsx c;~r[Pj&[
Leilp; eyukd, apUej)kd, alflejfl)sx KeYpij)kd fkm*j
236 / 5 ) ‫ ورواه أﻤﺣﺪ‬، ‫ وواﻓﻘﻪ اﻫﻲﺒ‬، ‫ وﻟﻢ ﺨﻳﺮﺟﺎه‬، ‫ﺻﺤﻴح ﺒﻟ ﺮﺷط اﻟﺸﻴﺨﻦﻴ‬
ui. T~[rk L^lc[éê eyuk'f[ iRele*X ]dSpC;
. k‫ وﻗﺪ ﺣﺴﻨﻪ اﻷﻛﺎ‬، ‫( ﻣﻦ ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﻣﻌﺎذ ﺑﻦ ﺟﺒﻞ‬ tqke sfÑaln[, LfjH ]Ëik; ihjufluj ]sqÑs\ tÑj
eyÉjMk ![. écI|J|[. L~[pkGyclD[ê.
ÞfjØdsx rØdX sdl![ fkmG\kd, Lfjsr alu[&[ dxuk'fl
t'lH Srgs\ rl; ijCpJdgj&f[ Selshuk= Cj
n[ß éL|[ap[. |crlu |pJcln[ê. cI|J|lu |pJckdxjH TYe
ÊSul, CleSal aSËl fl)Jf[ svu[fjMk= ele*X tÑj
dlg; ni'fluj rak)[ dlnlik'fln[, Cgjuluj ikxoL[ sv
$k'fk;, e=jdxjSh)k= QlSgl dlhmjdxk;, LÖ[ Srgs\ ra
dn)l)kdulsn(jH tqkefk; LfjhPjdik; dlnlik'
fln[. ¶pÅ ]m]tamN\hpw, Xmgv`mK¯v IqSn AcphnIÄ HgpIp¶ kzÀ
Kt¯m¸pIfpamIp¶p. AhcXnÂ \nXyhmknIfmbncn¡pw. ' (Bep
190- svykfk; ihkfkalu akqkiR ele*xk; t*sruln[ Cwdm³: 30)
selyk)s/mkd?
YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî « ‫» اﺤﻛﻮﺑﺔ ﺠﺗﺐ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺒﻠﻬﺎ‬
K\g;î eC[vl\le; sdl!ln[ akqkiR ele*xk; selyk)s/mk ÞeC[vl\le; akÙk=fjsr alu[&[ dxuk'kß
d. L#l|k eyuk'kî YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî
ْ ُ ْ َ َ ِّ َ ُ ْ َ ْ ُ ُّ َ َ َ ً ُ َ ً َ ْ َ َ ُ ُ ُ َ َ ? َ ُّ َ َ ََْ َ ُ َُ ُ ََ ٌ َ ََْ ً َْ َ ََ ُ َ ْ َْ ََْ ُ ََْ ُ َ
‫ـﺮ ﻗـﻨﻜﻢ‬ ‫ رﺑﻜﻢ أن ﻳﻜﻔ‬n‫ﷲ ? ﺗﻮﺑﺔ ﻧﺼﻮﺣﺎ ﻋ‬ ِ ‫} ﻳﺎ ﻛﻓﻬﺎ ا]ِﻳﻦ آﻣﻨﻮا ﺗﻮﺑﻮا إِﻰﻟ ا‬ ‫ﺰﻨﻻ َوﺑِـ ِﻪ ﻣﻬﻠﻜـﺔ َوﻣﻌـﻪ َراﺣِﻠﺘـﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻬـﺎ‬ ِ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ل‬ ‫ﺰ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﻞ‬
ٍ ‫ﺟ‬‫ر‬ ‫ِﻦ‬‫ﻣ‬ ِ ‫ه‬ ‫ﺪ‬
ِ ‫ﺒ‬‫)اﷲ ? أﻓﺮح ﺑِﺘﻮﺑ ِﺔ ﻗ‬
ُ ‫ﺤﺗﺘ َِﻬﺎ اﻷَ ْﻏ َﻬ‬
َْ ْ َْ ? َ ْ ُ َ ْ ُ َ ْ ُ َ ِّ َ ?َ ْ َ ? َ َُُ ْ
ْ ََ َ ْ َ َ ََْ ْ َ ً َ َْ َ ََ ُ َ َ َ َ ُُ َ َ َ ُ ُ َ َ
(8:‫ﺎر { )اﺤﻛﺤﺮﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺎت ﺠﺗ ِﺮي ﻣِﻦ‬
ٍ ‫ﺳﻴﺌﺎﺗ ِﻜﻢ وﻳﺪﺧِﻠ ﻜﻢ ﺟﻨ‬ ‫ إِذا اﺷﺘﺪ‬k‫ﺮﺷاﺑﻪ ﻓ َﻮﺿ ع َرأﺳﻪ ﻓﻨﺎم ﻧﻮﻣﺔ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﻴﻘﻆ َوﻗﺪ ذﻫﺒﺖ َراﺣِﻠﺘﻪ ﺣ‬ ‫ﻃﻌﺎﻣﻪ و‬
"kXyhnizmknItf, \n§Ä AÃmlphn¦te¡v \njvIf¦amb ]iv َ َ ? ُ ً َ ْ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ ُ ْ َ َ َ ُ َ َ َ ْ َ ُ َ َ ْ َ ُّ َ ْ ْ َ َ
Nm¯m]w ssIs¡m−v aS§pI. \n§fpsS c£nXmhv \n§fpsS ‫ـﻢ َرﻓـع‬ ‫ ﻓﺮﺟع ﻓﻨﺎم ﻧﻮﻣﺔ ﻋ‬kِ ‫ﺟع إِﻰﻟ ﻣﺎﻜ‬ِ ‫ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ اﺤﻟﺮ واﻟﻌﻄﺶ أو ﻣﺎ ﺷﺎء اﷲ ? ﻗﺎل أر‬
]m]§Ä ambv¨pIfbpIbpw Xmgv`mK¯p IqSn AcphnIÄ HgpIp
ُ َْ َُُ َ َ ُ َ ْ
¶ kzÀKt¯m¸pIfnÂ \n§sf {]thin¸n¡pIbpw sNbvtX¡mw' . ( 3 / ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﺤﻛﻮﺑﺔ‬، ( 6308 ) ‫َرأﺳﻪ ﻓﺈِذا َراﺣِﻠﺘﻪ ﻋِﻨﺪه ( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬
(Xlvcow:8).
َ َ َ ْ َ ِّ َ ُ ُ ِّ َ ُ َ َ ُ َ ً َ ً َ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ ْ َ ?
ÞQglX ulYfl aSPU Qgk c[Fh\jy*j, dosm LS`|\jsRy il|
ٍ ‫ﺎﺤﻟﺎ ﻓﺄوﺤ ِﻚ ﻓﺒـﺪل اﷲ ? ﺳـﻴﺌﺎﺗ ِِﻬﻢ ﺣﺴـﻨ‬
{ ‫ﺎت‬ ِ ‫} إ ِﻻ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺎب وآﻣﻦ وﻋﻤِﻞ ﻗﻤﻼ ﺻ‬ ralu a{zik; dosmuk![, : il|r/ky\ln[ LS`|\jsRy >
Ênik; elrJuikak=f[. L*jsr LS`|; ijYCaj)k'fjrjsm K
(70:‫)اﻟﻔﺮﻗﺎن‬ y*jS/luj, Ky)knG'[ Srl)juS/lX fsRy >Ênik; elrJu
"]ivNm¯]n¡pIbpw, hnizkn¡pIbpw kÂIÀ½w {]hÀ¯n¡p ikak= il|rs\ dlnlrj#. LS`|\jr[ vom[ c|j)i$lsf
Ibpw sNbvXhscmgnsI. A¯c¡mÀ¡v AÃmlp X§fpsS Xn³a pl|; LfjdAjraluj, LulX Qgkelm[ fjgÉ[ Srl)j, d!j#, L
IÄ¡v ]Icw \³aIÄ amänsImSp¡p¶XmWv' (^pÀJm³: 70). *jsr LS`|; fsRy equ c[FhS\)[ fs' am*kduk; Ky
ْ َ ْ ُُ ََْ ْ َ َ َ َ ُْ َ َُْ َُ َ َ ً َ َ ُ َ َ َ َ ? َ
‫ِﻳﻦ إِذا ﻓﻌﻠﻮا ﻓﺎﺣِﺸﺔ أ ْو ﻇﻠﻤﻮا أﻏﻔﺴﻬﻢ ذﻛ ُﺮ وا اﷲ ? ﻓﺎﺳﺘﻐﻔ ُﺮوا ِ]ﻧﻮﺑ ِ ِﻬﻢ َوﻣـﻦ‬ ]‫}وا‬ *kduk; svu[fk. L*jsr Ky)knG'[ Srl)juS/lX fsRy
ُْ ُ َ َ َ َ ُ َ
َ ُ َْ ْ ُ ُ َ
َ َ َ َ ُّ ُ ْ َ ُ َ ? َ ُ ُّ ُ ْ َ il|r; LgjdjH rjH)k'k. LS/lX LS`|\jr[ tYf alYf;
‫ـﺰاؤﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺮﺼوا ﺒﻟ ﻣـﺎ ﻓﻌﻠـﻮا َوﻫـﻢ ﻓﻌﻠﻤـﻮن * أوﺤ ِـﻚ ﺟ‬ ِ ‫ﻓﻐ ِﻔﺮ ا]ﻧﻮب إ ِﻻ اﷲ ? وﻟﻢ ﻳ‬ cSÔl<ak!ldkSal, LfjSr)lX cSÔl<aln[ L#l|kijSh)[
(136-135 :‫ﺎر { )آل ﻋﻤﺮان‬ ُ ‫ﺤﺗﺘ َِﻬﺎ اﻷَ ْﻏ َﻬ‬
َْ ْ ْ َ ٌ ? َ ْ ِّ ْ ٌ ْ َ
‫ﻣﻐﻔ َِﺮة ﻣِﻦ َرﺑ ِﻬﻢ َوﺟﻨﺎت ﺠﺗ ِﺮي ﻣِﻦ‬
Qgk Lmja SDpj&[ am*julH L#l|kijr[ K!ldk' cSÔl<;ß
"hÃ \oNIrXyhpw sNbvXpt]mbmÂ, AYhm kz´t¯mSv Xs¶ h
Ã t{Zmlhpw sNbvXp t]mbmÂ AÃmlpsh HmÀ¡pIbpw X§fp 191- tÔln[ uFlGÒ eC[vl\le;?
sS ]m]§Ä¡v am¸p tXSpIbpw sN¿p¶hÀ¡v th−n. þ]m]§Ä
s]mdp¡phm³ AÃmlphÃmsX BcmWpÅXv?þ sNbvXpt]mb (Zp K\g;î ao'[ dlgU*X KXsdl![sdl![ sv$k' cfUcr[Palu
jv) {]hr¯nbnÂ AdnªpsIm−v Dd¨p\nÂ¡m¯hcpamIp¶p eC[vl\lealn[ uFlGÒ eC[vl\le;. : ao'[ dlgU*X svu[
AhÀ. A¯c¡mÀ¡pÅ {]Xnêw X§fpsS c£nXmhn¦Â \n
f[ Selu ele*xjH rj'[ ejRfjgjukd, svu[f[ Selufjr[ SDpj YeilvdRé
êuksm cI|l~jdX ]Sdlej& L>jYelualn[ :sg
)kd, Qgj)hk; LfjSh)[ am*kdujs#'[ fJgkalrj)kd t'ji (jhk; L#l|kijsr Lrkcgj)lsf sfË[ svu[flH Lf[ Lyj
ulnf[. Qgk akc[hj; asËlglSxlm[ LYda; YeiG\j&lH LiR L Élsn(jhk;, Ls#(jhk; Cgj Lf[ Lw[Bfuln[. agn\jr[ ak
iSrlm[ T|Shld\[ si&[ fs' al/[ SvlpjS)!fk![, L*sr Ù[ LfjH rjs'#l; eC[vlflejS)!fk![. Lfln[ YeilvdR
sv$l\ eÊ; L#l|k LiSrlm[ edg; Svlpj)kd fs' sv$k
é
ê eyuk'f[î
'fln[. LfjH rj'[ L#l|k ulsfl'k; fs' ijM[iJq[v rH َُ َْ َ َْْ َََْ َُ َْ َ ?
dkduj#. YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî ، ( 153 ، 132 / 2 ) ‫)إِن اﷲ ? ﻓﻘﺒﻞ ﺗﻮﺑﺔ اﻟﻌﺒ ِﺪ ﻣﺎ ﻟﻢ ﻓﻐ ْﺮﻏ ِْﺮ( ) ﺣﺴﻦ ( رواه أﻤﺣﺪ‬
ْ َ ْ َ ٌ َ ?َ َ َْ ُ? َ َْ ُْ? َ َََْ َ ٌ َ َْ َْ ْ َ َ ْ َ
‫ﺎر َوﻻ دِرﻫ ٌﻢ ﻣِﻦ‬ ‫) ﻣﻦ ﺎﻛﻧﺖ ﻋِﻨﺪهُ ﻣﻈﻠِﻤﺔ ﻷﺧِﻴ ِﻪ ﻓﻠﻴﺘﺤﻠﻠﻪ ﻣِﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﺈِﻧﻪ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻋﻢ دِﻳﻨ‬ ‫ واﺑـﻦ‬، ( 257 / 4 ) ‫ واﺤﻟـﺎﻛﻢ‬، ( 4253 ) ‫ واﺑـﻦ ﻣﺎﺟـﻪ‬، ( 3537 ) ‫واﻟﺮﺘﻣﺬي‬
َ َ ِّ َ ْ َ ُ ٌ َ َ َ ُ َ ْ ُ َ ْ َ ْ َ َ َ َ ْ َ َ َ ُْ ْ َ َْ
‫ﺎت أﺧِﻴ ِﻪ‬
ِ ‫ﻗﺒ ِﻞ أن ﻳﺆﺧﺬ ﻷﺧِﻴ ِﻪ ِﻣﻦ ﺣﺴﻨﺎﺗ ِ ِﻪ ﻓﺈِن ﻟﻢ ﻳﻜﻦ ﺣﺴﻨﺎت أﺧِﺬ ﻣِﻦ ﺳﻴﺌ‬ ‫ ﻫـﺬا ﺣـﺪﻳﺚ ﺣﺴـﻦ ﻏﺮﻳـﺐ‬: ‫ ﻗﺎل اﻟﺮﺘﻣﺬي‬، ‫ ( ﺑﺈﺳﻨﺎد ﺣﺴﻦ‬628 / 2 ) ‫ﺣﺒﺎن‬
َْ َ ْ َ ُ َ
(‫ﻓﻄ ِﺮﺣﺖ ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ ( )ﺨﺑﺎري وﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ . k‫ وﺣﺴﻨﻪ اﻷﻛﺎ‬، ‫ وواﻓﻘﻪ اﻫﻲﺒ‬، ‫وﺻﺤﺤﻪ اﺤﻟﺎﻛﻢ‬
ÞfsRy cS|lpgsr :sg(jhk; LYdaj)kdulsn(jH pJrlykd Þagn; sfl!)kqjujH t\k'fjr[ akÙk= Qgk Lmjauksm eC[
xk;, pjG|akdxk; Kedlgs/ml\, fsRy rØdX tmk\[ sdl![ vl\le; fJG&uluk; L#l|k cIJdgj)k'fln[ß éL|a[p[ê.
fsRy cS|lpgr[ rHdk' pjic; igk'fjr[ akÙ[ LiR Lfj Tf[ Selsh Qgkelm[ |pJckdX c[Fjgs/M[ i'jMk![. t
r[ Si!j LiSrlm[ ijM[iJq[v rHdkilrluj :iCUs/mn;. Li 'lH agn\jsRy ah)[ i'[sdl![ :f[alijsr ejmj)kduk; a
r[ rØdxjs#(jH doMkdlgsRy fjØdX LisRy SaH i|j/j) gn; sfl!)kqjujH t\kduk; svu[flH ej'Jm[ sv$k' eC[
s/mk'fln[ß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê vl\le; cIJdgj)kduj#. ejs' Qgk gÊukaj#. L#l|k eyuk
ََ َ َ َ َ
192- wr*xjsh QlSgl iUd[fjdxksmuk; dlgU\jH tS/lql 'kî (3 :‫ﺎص { )ص‬
ٍ ‫} و ﻻت ﺣِﻦﻴ ﻣﻨ‬
n[ eC[vl\le; Liclrj)kd? "F¶mÂ AXv c£ {]m]n¡m\pÅ kabaÃ. ' (kzmZv:3).
ِّ َ َ ُ ْ َ ْ ُ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ ? َ َ ِّ ? َ ُ َ ْ َ َ ? ُ َ ْ ? َ َْ
K\g;î L#l|k eyuk'kî kِ‫ﺮﻀ أﺣﺪﻫ ُﻢ اﻟﻤـﻮت ﻗـﺎل إ‬ ‫ إِذا ﺣ‬k‫ﺎت ﺣ‬
ِ ‫ﺖ اﺤﻛﻮﺑﺔ ﻟ ِﺜِﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﻤﻠﻮن اﻟﺴﻴﺌ‬ ِ ‫} َوﻟﻴﺴ‬
َ َ َُ َ ْ َ ُ ُ َ ? ُ َ َ َ َ ُّ َ ُ َ ْ َ َ ? ََ َُ ْ َ? َ ُ ُْ
‫ﻳﺐ ﻓﺄوﺤِـﻚ‬ ِ ‫} إِﻏﻤﺎ اﺤﻛ?ﻮ ﺑﺔ ﺒﻟ ا‬
ٍ ‫ﷲ ? ﻟ ِﺜِﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﻤﻠﻮن اﻟﺴﻮء ِﺠﺑﻬﺎﻟ ٍﺔ ﻋﻢ ﻓﺘﻮﺑﻮن ﻣِﻦ ﻗ ِﺮ‬ (18:‫ﻳﺒﺖ اﻵن { )اﻟﻨﺴﺎء‬
ً َ ً َ ُ َ َ ْ َْ َ ُ ُ َُ
(17:‫ن اﷲ ? ﻋﻠِﻴﻤﺎ ﺣﻜِﻴﻤﺎ { )اﻟﻨﺴﺎء‬s‫ﻓﺘﻮب اﷲ ? ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻬﻢ َو‬
"]ivNm¯m]w F¶Xv sXäpIÄ sNbvXv sIm−ncn¡pIbpw, F¶n«v
acWw Bk¶amIpt¼mÄ Rm\nXm ]ivNm¯]n¨ncn¡p¶p F¶v
"]ivNm¯m]w kzoIcn¡m³ AÃmlp _m[yX Gän«pÅXv Adnhp ]dbpIbpw sN¿p¶hÀ¡pÅXÃ'. (\nkmAv: 18)
tISv \nan¯w Xn³a sN¿pIbpw, F¶n«v XmaknbmsX ]ivNm¯]n
¡pIbpw sN¿p¶hÀ¡v am{XamIp¶p. A§s\bpÅhcpsS ]ivNm 193- T|Shld\[ rj'[ tS/lqln[ fO~ akyjÉ[Selikd?
¯m]w AÃmlp kzoIcn¡p¶XmWv. AÃmlp FÃmw Adnbp¶h
\pw bpIvXnam\pamIp¶p.' (\nkmAv: 17) K\g;î
َ ُ ْ َ ْ ْ َ َ ْ ُ َ ْ َ َ ُ َ ً ْ َ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ ِّ َ ُ ْ َ َْ ََْ
‫ﺎت َرﺑﻚ ﻻ ﻓﻨﻔع ﻏﻔﺴﺎ إِﻳﻤﺎﻏﻬﺎ ﻟﻢ ﺗﻜﻦ آﻣﻨﺖ ﻣِﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ أ ْو‬ ِ ‫} ﻳﻮم ﻳﺄ ِ ﻧﻌﺾ آﻳ‬ .k‫ﺣﺴﻨﻪ اﻷﻛﺎ‬
ً ْ ‫ﻳﻤﺎﻧ َِﻬﺎ َﺧ‬
َ ْ َ َ َ
(158:‫ﺮﻴا{ )اﻷﻧﻌﺎم‬ ِ ‫ﻛﺴﺒﺖ ِﻲﻓ إ‬ ÞemjÉlyjsRy >lz\[ L#l|k eC[vl\le\jr[ Si!j Qgk ilfj
"\nsâ c£nXmhnsâ GsX¦nepsamcp ZrjvSm´w hcp¶ Znhkw, ap H fky)k'fln[, LfjsRy ijc[fJGÑ; 70 iG<s\ iqj pogal
¼v Xs¶ hnizkn¡pItbm, hnizmkt¯mSv IqSn hÃ \³abpw sN dk'k, L*jsr emjÉlyjH rj'k; cogUR Kpj)k'f[ isg Lf[
bvXv sh¡pItbm sNbvXn«nÃm¯ bmsXmcmÄ¡pw Xsâ hnizmkw Lm)kduj#ß éL|[ap[î |crlu |pJc[ê
{]tbmP\s¸Sp¶XÃ' (A³Bw: 158).
194- fO|JpjH Lmjuky&[ ijCIcj)k' Qgk iUd[fj iRele
cI|J|kH ~kDlgjujH rak)[ dlnl;î YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî
َُ ُ َ ْ ََ َ َ َ َ َْ ْ ُ ْ ? َُ َْ ? َ ُ َ ? ُ َُ َ \jH fs' Ky&[ rj'irlujsdl![ agj)kdulsn(jH
‫ ﻳﻄﻠع اﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻣِﻦ ﻣﻐ ِﺮﺑِﻬﺎ ﻓﺈِذا ﻃﻠﻌﺖ َو َرآﻫﺎ اﺠ?ﺎس آﻣﻨـﻮا‬k‫) ﻻ ﻳﻘﻮم اﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ ﺣ‬ LisRy ijPjsuÔln[?
ََ َ َ ُ َُ َ ً َْ ُ ََْ َ َ َ َ َ َُْ َ
( 4636 ) ‫ِﻦﻴ ﻻ ﻓﻨﻔع ﻏﻔﺴﺎ إِﻳﻤﺎﻏﻬﺎ ﻋ ?ﻢ ﻗ َﺮأ اﻵﻳﺔ ( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬ ‫أﻤﺟﻌﻮن َوذﻟ ِﻚ ﺣ‬ K\g;î L#l|k eyuk'kî
?َ َ َْ َ َ ْ ًْ َ ٌ َْ َ ْ ُ َ َ َ َ ْ ْ َ ْ ْ َ َ َْ ُ َ ََ
‫ِن ﺎﻛن ﻣِﺜﻘﺎل ﺣﺒ ٍﺔ‬Ø‫ﻳﻦ اﻟ ِﻘﺴط ِ َ(ﻮمِ اﻟ ِﻘﻴﺎﻣ ِﺔ ﻓﻼ ﻳﻈﻠ ُﻢ ﻏﻔﺲ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ َو‬ ‫از‬
ِ ‫} وﻧﻀع اﻟ َﻤﻮ‬
. ( 248 / ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻹﻳﻤﺎن‬، َ َ َ َ َ ََْ َ َ ْ
َ
ÞLc[fau c[Flr\[ rj'[ cogUR Kpj)k'f[ isg LÔUrlX (47:‫ﻣِﻦ ﺧ ْﺮد ٍل أﺗﻴﻨﺎ ﺑِﻬﺎ َوﻰﻔ ﺑِﻨﺎ ﺣﺎ ِﺳ ِﺒﻦﻴ { )اﻷﻧﺒﻴﺎء‬
c;>ij)kduj#, Lf[ c;>ij&lH akqkiR :xkdxk; L#l|kijH "DbnÀs¯gpt¶Â]nsâ \mfnÂ \oXn]qÀ®amb XpemkpIÄ \mw
ijCIcj)k'fln[, t'lH : cau\k= ijCIlc; QglX)k; K kvYm]n¡p¶XmWv. At¸mÄ HcmtfmSpw H«pw A\oXn ImWn¡s¸
edlgs/mkduj#. ejs' flsq igk' :u\[ elglun; sv$kd SpIbnÃ. AXv (IÀ½w) Hcp ISpIv aWn¯q¡apÅXmsW¦nepw \m
aXv sIm−v hcp¶XmWv. IW¡v t\m¡phm³ \mw Xs¶ aXn' (A
uk!lujß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê.
َُ َ ً َْ ُ ََْ َ ³_nbm: 47).
(158:‫} ﻻ ﻓﻨﻔع ﻏﻔﺴﺎ إِﻳﻤﺎﻏﻬﺎ { )اﻷﻧﻌﺎم‬ ْ ? َ ْ َ َ ُ ْ ُ ْ ُ َ َ ُ َ ُ ُ َ َ ْ َ ُ َ ْ َ َ ُّ َ ْ َ َْ ُ ْ َْ َ
‫ازﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﺄوﺤ ِﻚ ﻫ ُﻢ اﻟﻤﻔﻠِﺤـﻮن * َوﻣـﻦ ﺧﻔـﺖ‬ ِ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺖ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫ﻘ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻤ‬‫ﻓ‬ ‫ﻖ‬ ‫اﺤﻟ‬ ‫ﺬ‬
ٍ ِ ‫ﺌ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫}واﻟﻮزن ﻳﻮ‬
َ ُ َْ َ َ ُ َ َ ْ ُ َ َُْ ُ َ َ ? َ َ َُ ُُ ََ
"Xsâ hnizmkw {]tbmP\s¸Sp¶XÃ' (A³Bw: 158).
TSf :Cu\jhk= LSrd; |pJckdX Qgkelm[ cI|l~j (9- 8:‫ﺮﺴ وا أﻏﻔﺴﻬﻢ ﺑِﻤﺎ ﺎﻛﻧﻮا ﺑِﺂﻳﺎﺗ ِﻨﺎ ﻓﻈﻠِﻤﻮن{)اﻷﻋﺮاف‬ ِ ‫ازﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﺄوﺤ ِﻚ ا]ِﻳﻦ ﺧ‬ ِ ‫ﻣﻮ‬
dxjH rj'[ i'jMk![. cIE[ilrk~[rk LclHé
ê eyuk'kî BlR "A¶s¯ Znhkw (IÀ½§Ä) Xq¡n IW¡m¡p¶Xv kXyambncn
YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'fluj SdMkî ¡pw. At¸mÄ BcpsS XpemkpIÄ L\w Xq§ntbm AhcmWv hn
ُ َ ُْ َ َْ? ً َ َ ْ َ َُ َ ُ ُ َْ ً َ ْ َْ ََ َ ? َ َ َ ? َ
‫)أن اﷲ ? ﻋ ?ﺰ َوﺟﻞ ﺟﻌﻞ ﺑِﺎﻟﻤﻐ ِﺮ ِب ﺑﺎﺑﺎ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣ ِﺴﺮﻴة ﺳﺒ ِﻌ‬
PbnIÄ. BcpsS XpemkpIÄ L\w Ipdªpthm AhcmWv BXva
‫ﻦﻴ ﺨﻣﺎ ﻟ ِﻠﺘﻮﺑ ِﺔ ﻻ ﻓﻐﻠـﻖ‬ \jvSw t\cn«hÀ. \½psS ZrjvSm´§fpsS t\sc AhÀ A\ymbw
َ ْ ُ ْ ? ُ َْ َْ َ ssIs¡m−ncp¶Xnsâ êas{X AXv' (AAvdm^v:8 þ9).
) ‫ واﻟﺮﺘﻣـﺬي‬، ( 240 / 4 ) ‫ﻣﺎ ﻟﻢ ﻳﻄﻠعِ اﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻣِﻦ ﻗ ِﺒ ِﻠ ِﻪ ( ) ﺣﺴﻦ ( رواه أﻤﺣﺪ‬ ُ ْ ْ َ َ َ ً َ ُْ ْ َ ْ ْ َ َ َ ْ َ ُّ ُ ُ َ َ ْ َ
‫ﺮﻀا َوﻣﺎ ﻋ ِﻤﻠ ﺖ ﻣِﻦ ﺳﻮ ٍء { )آل‬ ‫ﺮﻴ ﺤﻣ‬
ٍ ‫ﺧ‬ ‫ِﻦ‬
‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺖ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﻤ‬ِ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺲ‬ٍ ‫ﻔ‬ ‫ﺠﺗﺪ ﻞﻛ ﻏ‬ ِ ‫} ﻳﻮم‬
‫ وﻗﺪ‬، ‫ ﻫﺬا ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺻﺤﻴح‬: ‫ ( ﻗﺎل اﻟﺮﺘﻣﺬي‬4070 ) ‫ واﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﺟﻪ‬، ( 3536
(30:‫ﻋﻤﺮان‬
"\³abmbpw Xn³abmbpw Xm³ {]hÀ¯n¨ Hmtcm Imcyhpw (Xsâ Þ:sgsu(jhk; L#l|k domkfH SvlpU; sv$kdulsn(jH Li
ap¼nÂ) lmPcm¡s¸«Xmbn Hmtcm hyIvXnbpw Is−¯p¶ Znhk sr L#l|k CjÊj)k'fln[. LS/lX :ujCléê Svlpj)kduk
s¯¡pdn¨v (HmÀ¡pI) ' (BepCwdm³: 30)
ْ َ ُّ ُ ْ َ َ ْ َ
!luj, L#l|k T*sr eyuk'k!S#l? Þiqjsu ixsg txk/\j
َ ْ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ ْ َ ُّ ُ ? َ ُ َ َ ْ َ ْ َ ُ َ ُ
‫ـﺲ ﻣـﺎ ﻋ ِﻤﻠـﺖ وﻫـﻢ ﻻ‬
ٍ ‫ـﺲ ﺠﺗـﺎدِل ﻗـﻦ ﻏﻔ ِﺴـﻬﺎ وﺗـﻮ
ﻞﻛ ﻏﻔ‬
ٍ ‫}ﻳﻮم ﺗـﺄ ِ ﻞﻛ ﻏﻔ‬ H ijvlgn sv$k'flsn'[ß LS/lX ycohk#l|[éê eyukduk
َ َُ ُْ !lujî Lsf, eSÊ Lf[ Lisg dlnj&[ sdlmk)kilR Si!j
(111:‫ﻓﻈﻠﻤﻮن{ )اﺠﺤﻞ‬ uln[, t'lH :sgulSnl L#l|k domkfH SvlpU; sv$k'f[
"Hmtcm hyIvXnbpw Xsâ kz´w Imcy¯n\mbn hmZn¨v sIm−phcp Lisr CjÊj)kduk; sv$k'fln[ß é~kDlgjê
¶, Hmtcm hyIvXn¡pw Xm³ {]hÀ¯n¨sXt´m AXv \ndthän sIm egShld\[ wr*sx Qgkaj&[doMH, ijvlgn c[Fh\[ rj
Sp¡s¸Sp¶, AhÀ A\oXn¡v hnt[bcmIm¯ Hcp Znhk¯nÂ'
H)k' g;z;, fkhlc[, ]mkdX ijfgn; rm\H, YeiG\r*X
(\lvÂ : 111).
َ َُ ُْ َ ُْ ْ َ َ َ َ ْ َ ُّ ُ ? ُ ُ َ َ ُ َ ُ ً َْ ُ?
dlnj)H, ijvlgn, elh;, CkelGC Selshuk= dlgU*X)[
{ ‫} َواﻳﻘﻮا ﻳﻮﻣﺎ ﺗ ْﺮﺟﻌﻮن ﻓِﻴ ِﻪ إِﻰﻟ اﷲ ?ِ ﻋ ?ﻢ ﺗ َﻮ
ﻞﻛ ﻏﻔ ٍﺲ ﻣﺎ ﻛﺴﺒﺖ َوﻫﻢ ﻻ ﻓﻈﻠﻤﻮن‬ rl; akdxjH sfxjikdX KÓgj&fjH rj'k; T|Shld\[ L#l|k
ijsr Lrkcgj)k'fjsRyuk;, rØujSh)[ akRdm)kd, ajffI;
(281:‫)اﻛﻘﺮة‬ elhj)kd, cIÔS\lm[ LYda; YeiG\j)kd fkm*jufjsRy Lmj
"\n§Ä AÃmlphn¦te¡v aS¡s¸Sp¶ Hcp Znhks¯ kq£n¨p c[Flr\jhk;, LiG svu[f YeiG\r*X)[ Lrkcgj&k; eg
sImÅpI. F¶n«v Hmtcmcp¯À¡pw AhchÀ {]hÀ¯n¨Xnsâ ^ Shld\[ iUfUc[F fMkdxjhk;, ij>lz\jhkalujgj)k; wr*X. T
ew ]qÀ®ambn \ÂIs¸Sp¶XmWv. AhtcmSv (H«pw) A\oXn ImWn f[ arcjhl)j dqjÉlH ijCkÓDkG:rk;, fjgkck'\k;, Lfjr
¡s¸SpIbnÃ' (AÂ_Jd: 281).
َُ َ ًْ َ ?َ َ َْ ْ َ ْ َ ْ َ َ ْ َُ َ ْ َ ْ َُ ً َ ْ َ ُ ? ُ ُ ْ َ َ َْ
rkcgj&[ YeiG\j)kduk; svu[f Tc[hlajsRy Q'l; roËl!jH
* ‫ـﺮه‬ ‫} ﻳﻮﻣﺌِ ٍﺬ ﻳﺼﺪر اﺠﺎس أﺷﺘﺎﺗﺎ ﻟ ِﺮﻴوا أﻗﻤﺎﻟﻬﻢ * ﻓﻤﻦ ﻓﻌﻤﻞ ﻣِﺜﻘـﺎل ذرةٍ ﺧـﺮﻴا ﻳ‬ wJij& chEkcIlhj|J*xlu cI|l~l)xk;, Lfjr[ SC<; fl
ُ َ o َ ?َ َ َْ ََْْ ْ َ َ
(8-6:‫ﺮﺷا ﻳ َﺮه {)اﻟﺰﻟﺰﻟﺔ‬
~jKdxk;, Lisg rØujH fkmG'igk;, fE[cJyjhk;, |pJcjhk;,
ٍ‫وﻣﻦ ﻓﻌﻤﻞ ﻣِﺜﻘﺎل ذرة‬ ck'\jhk; Lizl|; Srmju en[}jfØlgk; rak)[ eAj/j&[ fgk
"At¶ Znhkw a\pjyÀ ]e kwL§fmbn ]pds¸Sp¶XmWv. Ah 'f[ fO|JpjH Lmjuky&[ ijCIcj)k'igjH seM elejdX YePl
À¡v AhcpsS IÀ½§Ä ImWn¡s¸tS−Xn\mbn«v. At¸mÄ BÀ raluk; ao'[ fMkdxjhldk'k t'ln[.
Hcp AWphnsâ Xq¡w \³asNbvXncp¶pthm Ah\Xv ImWpw. Q'[î fjØdSx)lX rØdX LPjdalu ij>lz;, LiG cIGz\j
BÀ Hcp AWphnsâ Xq¡w Xn³a sNbvXncp¶pthm Ah³ AXpw
H YeSiCj)k'fln[, Lisg rgd; Qgj)hk; c[eGCj)kduj#.
ImWpw' (kÂke : 6 þ8)
g![î rØdxk;, fjØdxk; fk#Ualu ij>lz;, cIGz\jH YeSiCj)k
Plglx; TfkSelhk= :u\kdX rak)[ dlnlrlik'fln[.
'fjsr sflM[ Ligksm fjØdX fmukduk;, rgd\jH YeSiCj
YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî
ُ َ َ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ َ َ ُ ُ ُ َ َ ْ َ َ ُ ْ ُ ْ َ َ َ ِّ ُ َ َ ْ َ ُ ْ َ )k'fjsr sflM[ Ligksm rØdX fmukduk; svu[fiG. TO
‫ أﻟﻴﺲ ﻓﻘﻮل اﷲ ? ﻳﻌﺎﻰﻟ ) ﻓﺴﻮف ﺤﻳﺎﺳﺐ‬:‫) ﻣﻦ ﻧﻮﻗ ِﺶ اﺤﻟ ِﺴﺎب ﻋﺬب ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﻠﺖ‬ ij>lz; :xkdsxuln[ LL[ylEjsRy :xkdX t'[ eyuk'f[.
َ ِّ ُ َ َ ْ َ ُ ْ َ ُ َْ َ َ َ ً َ ً َ
(‫ﺮﻴا ( ﻗﺎل ذﻟ ِِﻚ اﻟﻌ ْﺮض وﻟﻜﻦ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻮﻗ ِﺶ اﺤﻟ ِﺴﺎب ﻋﺬب ( )ﺨﺑﺎري‬
Tisg/Ëjuln[ L#l|k eyuk'f[ Lisg L#l|k LiR KS`Cj
‫ﺴ‬
ِ ‫ﺣِﺴﺎﺑﺎ ﻳ‬ )k'f[ isg cIGz\jsRyuk;, rgd\jsRyukajm)[ rjyk\kduk;
cIGzJu ilcjdsx cIGz\jH YeSiCj/j)kduk;, rgdilcjdsx xln[ rØdSx)lX akRdm'jgj)k'f[. TiG Tigksm ele*X
rgd\jH YeSiCj/j)kduk; svu[ffjr[ SC<; Tisg cIGz\j )rkcgj&[ rgd\jH YeSiCj)k'igln[, LigjH sÉgjulnj
H YeSiCj/j)k'fln[. Lisg LfjH si&[ ijxj)k'fln[î isguk;, vjhG akMjR dlh[isguk;, aËk vjhG Lg isguk;, aËk
? َْ َ َ ْ َ ْ َ َ َ ْ ُ َ o ُ َ ُ َْ ٌ َ َْ ََ ٌ َ َ ََُْ
ِ ‫) َوﺑﻴﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺣِﺠﺎب َوﺒﻟ اﻷﻋ َﺮ‬
vjhG)[ ckwopjsRy >lz*X Qqj&[ aËk >lz*X akqkirk; rgd
‫اﺠﻟﻨ ِﺔ‬ ‫اف ِرﺟﺎل ﻓﻌ ِﺮﻓﻮن ﺎﻠﻛ ﺑ ِ ِﺴﻴﻤﺎﻫﻢ وﻧ ﺎدوا أﺻﺤﺎب‬
ُ ‫ـﺖ َأﺑْ َﺼ‬ْ َ ُ َ َ َ ُ َ َْ ْ ُ َ َ ُ ُ ْ َ ْ َ ْ ُ َْ َ ٌَ َ ْ َ
\jH YeSiCj)kduk; sv$k'igln[. TO ij>lzalxkdX)[ Si
َ ‫ـﺎر ُﻫ ْﻢ ﺗ ِْﻠ َﻘ‬
‫ـﺎء‬ ‫ﺮﺻﻓ‬
ِ ‫ِذا‬Ø‫أن ﺳﻼم ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﻟـﻢ ﻳـﺪﺧﻠﻮﻫﺎ وﻫـﻢ ﻓﻄﻤﻌـﻮن * و‬ !juln[ L#l|k r+ksm Yeilvdrlu ak|+p[ r~jé  êSulmk;,
ْ َ
َ ‫ﺎب اﻷﻋ‬ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ ? ْ َْ َ َ َْ ََْ َ َ?َ ُ َ ?
َ ‫اﻟﻈﺎﻟِﻤ‬ َ ْ َ
‫ﻦﻴ * َوﻧﺎدى أﺻﺤ‬
LS`|\jr[ SC<; aËk YeilvdØlSglmk;, QOhjul)Sxlmk;, ah
‫اف‬ ِ ‫ـﺮ‬ ِ ِ‫م‬‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻘ‬‫اﻟ‬ ‫ع‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺠﺗ‬ ‫ﻻ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﺑ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ﻮا‬ ‫ﺎﻟ‬ ‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﺎر‬
ِ ‫اﺠ‬ ‫ﺎب‬
ِ ‫أﺻ‬
‫ﺤ‬
ْ
َ ُ َ َْ ُْ ُ َ َ ُْ ُ َْ ْ ُ َْ َ ْ َ ُ َ ُْ َ َ َُْ ُ َْ ً َ
)kdSxlmk;, L#l|k :pgj)kilR :Yz|j)k'iSglmk; CkelGC
* ‫ﺮﺒ ون‬ ِ ‫ِرﺟﺎﻻ ﻓﻌ ِﺮﻓﻮﻏﻬﻢ ﺑِﺴِ ﻴﻤﺎﻫﻢ ﻗﺎﻟﻮا ﻣﺎ أﻟﻰﻨ ﻗﻨﻜﻢ ﻤﺟﻌ ﻜﻢ وﻣﺎ ﻛﻨﺘﻢ ﺗﺴـﺘﻜ‬ sv$kilR eyuk'k. L*jsr L#l|k rgd\jH rj'[ Qgk Lfj
َ َ ْ ُ ْ َ َ ٌ ْ َ َ َ ? َْ ُ ُ ْ َ ْ َ ُ ُ ُ ُ َ َ َ ْ ُ ْ َ ْ َ َ ? َ ُ َ َ G\j rjC[vuj)kduk; Lijsmuk= akqkirlxkdsxuk; rgd\jH
‫أﻫﺆﻻءِ ا]ِﻳﻦ أﻗﺴﻤﺘﻢ ﻻ ﻓﻨﺎﻟﻬﻢ اﷲ ? ﺑِﺮﻤﺣ ٍﺔ ادﺧﻠﻮا اﺠﻟﻨـﺔ ﻻ ﺧـﻮف ﻋﻠـﻴﻜﻢ وﻻ‬ rj'[ eky\[ sdl!k igkduk; sv$k'fln[. ejs'uk; Qgk Lfj
َ ُ َْ َُْْ
(49-46 :‫أﻏﺘﻢ ﺤﺗ َﺰﻧﻮن( )اﻷﻋﺮاف‬ g[ rjC[vuj)kduk; Lijsmuk=isg rgd\jH rj'[ eky\[ sdl
![ igkduk; sv$k'fln[, TfkSelsh ejs'uk; :iG\j)k'k,
B c−p hn`mK¯n\panSbnÂ Hcp XSÊw D−mbncn¡pw. D¶X
L*jsr Qgk pJrlyjsRyuYfuk; TOalrk=iG rgd\jH rj'[
kvYe§fnÂ Nne BfpIfp−mbncn¡pw. Hmtcm hn`mKs¯bpw A
eky\[ igk'k, fkmG'[ Qgk pJrlyjsRy edkfjSulx; TOalrk=i
hcpsS e£Ww aptJ\ AhÀ Xncn¨dnbpw. kzÀKmhIminItfmSv
gk; rgd\jH rj'[ eky\[ igk'fln[, Lfjr[ SC<; |{pu\j
AhÀ hnfn¨p]dbpw: \n§Ä¡p kam[m\ap−mbncn¡s«. AhÀ
(Dbc¯pÅhÀ) AXnÂ (kzÀK¯nÂ) {]thin¨n«nÃ. AhÀ (AXv) H Qgk SzlfÙ[ anjSulx; rØuk; TOalrkak=iG rgd\jH rj
Bin¨p sIm−ncn¡pIbmWv. AhcpsS ZrjvSnIÄ \cImhIminI '[ eky\[ igk;, L*jsr Qgk dmkd[ anjSul, LfjSr)lX dky
fpsS t\sc Xncn¡s¸«mÂ AhÀ ]dbpw: R§fpsS c£nXmth, É goe\jsh(jhk; |{pu\jH rØuk; TOalrkak=iG rgd\jH
R§sf \o A{IanIfmb P\§fpsS Iq«¯nem¡cptX. DbÀ¶ rj'[ eky\[ igk'fln[, Liclr; CkelGC sv$k'iG eyuk;î
kvYe§fnepÅhÀ e£Ww aptJ\ AhÀ¡v Xncn¨dnbmhp¶ Nne B*xksm gÊjflsi, TOalSrlmk;, fO|JSplmk; domj agj&igjH Q
BfpIsf hnfn¨psIm−v ]dbpw: \n§Ä tiJcn¨ncp¶Xpw, \n§Ä gk fgjsÙ(jhk; TOalrk=iG akqkirk; rgd\jH rj'[ eky\[ I
Al¦cn¨ncp¶Xpw \n§Äs¡s´mcp {]tbmP\amWv sNbvXXv? C 'jMk![, Trj :gk; fs' Ligksm doM\jH LiSC<j)k'j#.
¡q«sçänbmtWm AÃmlp AhÀs¡mcp ImcpWyhpw \ÂIpIbn L*jsr :Gs)ls) domkfH TOalrkS!l, dkyÉ ele*X K
sÃ¶v \n§Ä kXyw sNbvXv ]dªXv? (F¶mÂ AhtcmSmWtÃm) S!l LiG)[ dkyÉ CjÊulujgj)k; h>j)kd, LiG rgd\j
\n§Ä kzÀK¯nÂ {]thin¨p sImÅpI, \n§Ä bmsXm¶pw `b H dkyÉ cau; LiSC<j&[ sesM'[ sesM'[ LfjH rj'[ ek
s¸tS−XnÃ, \n§Ä ZpxJnt¡−n hcnIbpanÃ. (F¶v ]dbs¸«ncn y\[ igkduk; sv$k'fln[, :G)lSnl ele*X domkfhk;,
¡p¶Xv!) (AAvdm^v:46 þ49). TOalR dkyikak=sf(jH Lir[ TfjsRy ijegJfikalujgj)k;
ao'[î iRele*xjhk;, dkËd{fU*xjhk;, a[SxVfdxjhk; dqjÉ[ h>j)kd. TO dlgU\jH Qgkelm[ |pJckdX rak)[ cI|J|luj i
domk' rjhujH L#l|kijsr d![ akMkduk;, t'lH fO|Jpj 'fluj dlnlik'fln[. Tf[ fs'uln[ YeilvdRé
ê rS+lm[
sRyuk; TOalrjsRyuk; Lmj\yuk= :xkdX, Ligksm fjØd
ََُ َ َ َ ْ َ َُْ ََ َ َ ْ َ ُ َ ُ ََ َ ?ُ ًْ َ َ َ ْ َ َ َ
‫ِن ﺷ‬Ø ‫ﺮﺘهُ اﷲ ? ﻓﻬ َﻮ إِﻰﻟ اﷲ ?ِ إِن ﺷﺎء ﻗﻔﺎ ﻗﻨﻪ و‬
eyuk'f[î
‫ﺎء ﺨﻗﺒﻪ‬ ‫أﺻﺎب ﻣِﻦ ذﻟ ِﻚ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻋﻢ ﺳ‬
« ‫ ﻻ ﻪﻟ إﻻ اﷲ ﻧﻔﻌﺘﻪ ﻳﻮﻣﺎ ﻣﻦ اﻫﺮ ﻳﺼﻴﺒﻪ ﻗﺒﻞ ذﻟﻚ ﻣﺎ أﺻﺎﺑﻪ‬: ‫» ﻣﻦ ﻗﺎل‬ َ ََ ََْ ََ
. ( 41 / ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ )اﺤﻟﺪود‬، ( 6784 ، 4894 ) ‫ﻓﺒﺎﻓﻌﻨﺎهُ ﺒﻟ ذﻟ ِﻚ( )رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬
‫ وﻗﺪ‬، ( 46 / 5 ) ‫ وأﺑﻮ ﻧﻌﻴﻢ‬، ( 56 / 1 ) ‫)ﺻﺤﻴح ( رواه اﻛﻴﻬﻲﻘ ﻲﻓ ﺷﻌﺐ اﻹﻳﻤﺎن‬
YeilvdRéê Qgkelm[ cI|l~jdxksm akÙjH si&[ eyukduk!l
. ‫ ( ﻓﻠﻴﻨﻈﺮ‬1932 ) ‫ ﻲﻓ اﻟﺼﺤﻴﺤﺔ‬k‫ﺻﺤﺤﻪ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ اﻷﻛﺎ‬ ujî Þrj*X L#l|kijH :sguk; e([ SvG)kduj#lsu'k;, dx
i[ rm\kduj#lsu'k;, iU>jvgj)kduj#lsu'k;, rj*xksm cÔl
Þ:sg(jhk; ‫ ﻻ ﻪﻟ إﻻ اﷲ‬t'[ |{puayjÉ[ sdl![ eyukdulsn(j r*sx iPj)kduj#lsu'k;, rj*X LSrUlrU; dxikdX sdMj
H ]sf(jhk; dlh\[ Lirf[ KeSulzs/mk'fln[, Lir[ L va)kduj#lsu'k;, Qgk rØSuuk; Pj)gj)kduj#lsu'k; rj*
fjr[ akÙ[ Lrk>ijS)! dlgU*X Lrk>ij&jMlsn(jhk; Cgjß X trj)[ ss~L\[ sv$kd, rj*xjH rj'[ :sg(jhk; Lf[
éss~LDjê. TO dlgU\jH Qgkelm[ ij>lzalxkdX iqjej)kduk;, elhj)kdulsn(jH LisRy YefjEh; L#l|kijhldk'k, :sg
>j'j)kduk; svu[fjMk![î (jhk; : ele*X sv$kdulsn(jH LiR TO Shld\[ si&[
َ ُ ََ ْ َ َْ ُ ْ ِّ َ ْ َ ََُْ َ َُ َ ? ُ َ ََ
‫اﺤﻟﻖ ﺑِﺈِذﻧ ِ ِﻪ َواﷲ ? ﻓﻬﺪِي ﻣﻦ ﻳﺸ‬
CjÊj)s/mk'fln[, Lfirk= Yelu[C[vj\ikalujgj)k;, :sg
‫ﺎء إِﻰﻟ‬ ]‫} ﻓﻬﺪى اﷲ ? ا‬
‫ِﻳﻦ آﻣﻨﻮا ﻟ ِﻤﺎ اﺧﺘﻠﻔﻮا ﻓِﻴ ِﻪ ﻣِﻦ‬ (jhk; i# eleik; svu[fjM[ Lf[ L#l|k ay&[ si)kdulsn
َ ْ ُ َ
(213:‫ﻴﻢ {)اﻛﻘﺮة‬ ٍ ‫اط ﻣﺴﺘ ِﻘ‬ ٍ ‫ِﺮﺻ‬ (jH Lirf[ QgkeSÊ L#l|k selyk\[ sdlmk)kdSul, Ls#
"F¶mÂ GsXmcp kXy¯nÂ \n¶v AhÀ `n¶nÏ¶pthm B k (jH CjÊj)kdSul svu[Sf)l;. B*X L*jsr ss~L\[
Xy¯nte¡v AÃmlp Xsâ XmÂ]cy{]Imcw kXyhnizmknIÄ¡v sv$kduk; svu[fkß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê. Lfluf[ CjG)[ Qqj&k=
hgn ImWn¨p. Xm³ Dt±in¡p¶hsc AÃmlp icnbmb ]mXbnte ele*X.
¡v \bn¡p¶p'. (AÂ_Jd: 213)
196- ÞL#l|k KS`Cj)kdulsn(jH Lir[ selyk\[ sdlmk
195- dkËd{fU*X svu[fiG)[ rHdk' TO pkrjulijsh )k;, Ls#(jH CjÊj)k;ß t' |pJck;, Srgs\ ijCpJd
CjÊdX LiG)k= Yelu[C[vj\alSnl? gj& rØdSx)lX fjØdX LPjdgj&iG rgd\jH Seldk;
t'[ eyÉfk; t*jsruln[ Sulwj/j)kd?
K\g;î
ُ َ َ ْ َ ْ ٌَ َ َُْ َ َ َ َ َ? َ َ َْ َ ? َ َ ُ َ ? َ K\g;î Ti g!k; f+jH ulsflgk ssigkÓUikaj#. L#l|k KS`
‫ﻮﻰﻳ‬ِ ِ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ـﺎﻳ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ، ‫ﻪ‬
ِِ ‫ﺎﺑ‬‫ـﺤ‬ ‫ﺻ‬ ‫أ‬ ‫ِـﻦ‬
‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ﺎﺑ‬‫ِﺼ‬
‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﺣ‬ ‫و‬ : ‫ﺎل‬ ‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻠ‬‫ﺳ‬‫و‬ ‫ﻪ‬
ِ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﻋ‬ ? ‫ﷲ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻰﻠ‬ ‫ﺻ‬ ‫اﷲ‬
ِ? ‫ﻮل‬ ‫) أن رﺳ‬ Cj)k'iG)[ LiR selyk\[ sdlmk)kduk; hxjfalu ijvlgn
ُْ َ َ ْ ُ ََ َ ُ ُ َْ َ ُ َ َ ُ َْ َ َ ًْ َ ُ ُْ َ ْ َ ََ
‫ﺮﺴﻗﻮا َوﻻ ﺗ ْﺰﻧﻮا َوﻻ ﻳﻘﺘﻠﻮا أ ْوﻻدﻛـﻢ َوﻻ ﺗـﺄﺗﻮا‬ ِ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻻ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﺌ‬‫ﻴ‬ ‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﺎﷲ‬
ِ? ِ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻮا‬ ‫ﺮﺸ‬
ِ ‫ﺒﻟ أن ﻻ ﺗ‬
rHdkduk; sv$k'fln[. Lfln[ YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'f[î
ُ ُ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ ْ َ ُ ُ َ َ ْ َ َ ُ َ َ َ َ َ َ ? َ ِّ ْ ْ ُ ُ َ َ ُ ْ َ
ْ ُ ْ َ ْ ََ ُْ َ ُ َْ َ َ ْ ُ ُ ْ َ ُْ َ َ
ْ ََْ َُ ََُْ َُْ :‫ ﻋ ِﻤﻠﺖ ﻛﺬا َوﺬا ﻓﻴﻘﻮل‬:‫ ﻳﻀع ﻛﻨﻔﻪ ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ ﻓﻴﻘﻮل‬k‫)ﻳﺪﻧﻮ أﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﻣِﻦ َرﺑ ِﻪ ﺣ‬
‫وف ﻓﻤﻦ َو
ﻣِـﻨﻜﻢ‬ ٍ ‫ﺮﺘ وﻧﻪ ﻧﻦﻴ أﻳ ﺪِﻳﻜﻢ وأرﺟﻠِﻜﻢ وﻻ ﻳﻌﺼﻮا ِﻲﻓ ﻣﻌﺮ‬ ‫ﺎن ﻳﻔ‬
ٍ ‫ﺑِﺒﻬﺘ‬
َ َ ْ َ َ ُ ْ َ َ ِّ ُ ُ َ ? ُ ُ ُ ِّ َ ُ َ ْ َ َ ُ ُ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ ْ َ ُ ُ َ َ ْ َ َ
ْ َ َ ٌ َ ? َ َ ُ َ َ ْ ُّ ُ َ ًْ َ َ َ ْ َ َ ْ َ ََ ُُ ْ ََ ‫ﺮﺘت ﻋﻠﻴ ﻚ ِﻲﻓ‬ ‫ ﺳ‬kِ‫ ﻏﻌﻢ ﻓﻴﻘﺮ ره ﻋﻢ ﻓﻘﻮل إ‬:‫ﻏﻌﻢ وﻳﻘﻮل ﻋ ِﻤﻠﺖ ﻛﺬا وﺬا ﻓﻴﻘﻮل‬
‫ﺎرة ُ َوﻣﻦ‬ ‫اﷲ َوﻣﻦ أﺻﺎب ﻣِﻦ ذ ﻟ ِﻚ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻓﻌﻮﻗ َِﺐ ِﻲﻓ اﻏﻴﺎ ﻓﻬﻮ ﻛﻔ‬ ِ? ‫ﺒﻟ‬ ‫ﻓﺄﺟﺮه‬
َ ْ َ ْ َ َ َ ُ ْ َ َ َ َ َ ْ ُّ Ä ]n³]äcpXv. Ahsbms¡ Ahsâ (AÃmlphnsâ) amÀK¯nÂ
(‫ا(ﻮم( )ﺨﺑﺎري وﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ ‫اﻏﻴﺎ ﻓﺄﻧﺎ أ ﻏ ِﻔﺮﻫﺎ ﻟﻚ‬ \n¶v \n§sf NnXdn¨v Ifbpw' (A³Bw: 153).
Þrj*xjH seMiG fsRy gÊjflijSh)[ Lmk)k'k, L#l|kij Qgj)H YeilvdRé
 ê anhjH Qgk ig ig&[ sdl![ eyukduk
Sh)[ LisRy elGCI; Lmk\[ igk'f[ isg, t'jM[ eyuk;î rJ !lujî
ُ ُ ُّ َ َ َ ? ُ َ َ َ ْ َ ? َ ُ َ َ ً َ ْ ُ ُ َ َ َ
T' T' YeiG\r*X YeiG\j&kSil, LiR aykemj eyuk;î
‫ ﻫـ ِﺬه ِ اﻟﺴـﺒﻞ‬:‫ـﻢ ﻗـﺎل‬ ِ ‫ ﻋ ?ﻢ ﺧط ﻗﻦ ﻳ ِﻤﻴﻨِ ِﻪ و ِﺷﻤ‬:‫)ﻫﺬا ﺳ ِﺒﻴﻞ اﷲ ?ِ ﻣﺴﺘ ِﻘﻴﻤﺎ ﻗﺎل‬
‫ﺎِ ﻋ‬
Lsf, iJ!k; Svlpj)k;î rJ T' T' YeiG\r*X YeiG\j&k
ً َ ْ ُ ِ َ َ َ ? َ ََ َ ? ُ َْ ُ ْ َ ٌ َ ْ َ ْ َ َ ? ٌ َ َ ْ َ ْ َ َ
Sil, LiR aykemj eyuk;î Lsf, L*jsr LiR svu[f YeiG ‫ ﻣﺴﺘ ِﻘﻴﻤﺎ‬C‫ا‬ ‫ ﻋﻢ ﻗﺮأ ) وأن ﻫﺬا ِﺮﺻ‬،‫وﻟﻴﺲ ﻣِﻨﻬﺎ ﺳ ِﺒﻴﻞ إ ِﻻ ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ ﺷﻴﻄﺎن ﻳﺪﻋﻮ إِ( ِﻪ‬
\r*X c[FjgJdgj)kduk; svu[ffjr[ SC<; eyuk;î T'uj'
َ ْ َ ْ ُ َ َ َ َ َ ُ ُّ ُ ?َ َ ُ ُ ? َ
dlgU*X pkRulijH si&[ BlR rjr)[ Si!j ay&jgk'k, TS' (153:‫ﻓﺎﺗﺒِﻌﻮه َوﻻ ﺗﺘﺒِﻌﻮا اﻟﺴﺒﻞ ﻓﺘﻔ ?ﺮق ﺑِﻜﻢ ﻗﻦ ﺳ ِﺒﻴ ِﻠ ِﻪ( )اﻷﻧﻌﺎم‬
pjic; Blrf[ rjr)[ selyk\[ fgkduk; sv$k'kß é~kDlgj, ak
ÞTfln[ Srglu L#l|kijsRy alGz;, ejs' : iguksm Tm
c[hj;ê. t'lH rgd\jH YeSiCj)k'iG L#l|k ijvlgn ca
\k; ih\k; dksy igdX ig&[ sdl![ eyukduk!lujî Tfl
u\[ domkfH SvlpU; sv$k'igln[. YeilvdRé
ê Lfjsr c;
n[ iUfUc[F iqjdX, ejClvk)X efjujgj)k' elfdx#l\ Q
~r[Pj&ln[ eyuk'f[î
َ ِّ ُ َ َ ْ َ ُ ْ َ
gk iqjdxk; Tfjhj#, Lfluf[ t#l iqjdxjhk; ejClv[ efjujgj
(‫ﻣﻦ ﻧﻮﻗ ِﺶ اﺤﻟ ِﺴﺎب ﻋﺬب ( )ﺨﺑﺎري‬ ‫)وﻟﻜﻦ‬ )kduk; LirjSh)[ Ênj)kduk; sv$k'k![. ej'Jm[ flsq
igk ' :u\[ elglun; sv$kduk!lujî
Þ:sgulSnl L#l|k domkfH SvlpU; sv$k'f[ Lisr CjÊj
"CXs{X Fsâ t\cmb ]mX. \n§Ä AXv ]n´pScpI. aäpamÀK§
)kduk; sv$k'fln[ß é~kDlgjê
Ä ]n³]äcpXv. Ahsbms¡ Ahsâ (AÃmlphnsâ) amÀK¯nÂ
\n¶v \n§sf NnXdn¨v Ifbpw' (A³Bw: 153).
197- L#l|k rS+lm[ ejReËkilR dHej&jMk= svl%lu
YeilvdRé
ê eyuk'kî
alGz; ]fln[? ٌ َ ?َُ ٌ َْ َ َ ‫اط ُﺳ‬ َ ِّ ‫ﺒﻟ َﺟ ْﻨﺒَ َﻲﺘ‬ ََ َ ً َ ْ ُ ً َ ً ََ ُ َ َ َ
‫ِﻴﻬﻤﺎ أﺑ َﻮاب ﻣﻔﺘﺤﺔ‬ ِ ِ ‫ﻓ‬ ‫ان‬ ‫ﻮر‬ ِ ‫اﻟﺮﺼ‬ ِ ‫)ﺮﺿب اﷲ ? ﻣﺜﻼ ِﺮﺻاﻃﺎ ﻣﺴﺘ ِﻘﻴﻤﺎ و‬
K\g;î YeilvdØlSglsml/ik;, SipYzr[FS\lsml/ik; Lifgj/j َ
&jMk= Tc[hl; afaln[ : alGz;. TO alGz\jH YeSiCj/j&i َ َ ِّ
‫اﻟﺮﺼاط‬
ُ ُ ْ ُ َ ُّ ُ ُ َ َ َ ِّ
‫اع ﻓﻘﻮل ﻛﻓﻬﺎ اﺠ?ﺎس ادﺧﻠﻮا‬ ٍ ‫اط د‬ ِ ‫ﺎب اﻟﺮﺼ‬
َ ََ َ ٌ َ ُْ ٌ ُ ُ
‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﺒﻟ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﺎة‬ ‫ﺧ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻮر‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﺳ‬ ‫اب‬ َ ْ‫ﺒﻟ اﻷَﺑ‬
‫ﻮ‬
ََ َ
‫و‬
ِ ِ
ً ْ َ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ َ َ َ ِّ
gjH rj'#lsf L#l|k ulsfl'k; cIJdgj)kduj#, gÊs/mkd
َ ْ ْ ْ َ ْ ُ َْ ََ ُ ?َََ َ َ ً َ
ukaj#. :sg(jhk; Tf#l\ alGz\jH YeSiCj)kdulsn(jH ‫اط ﻓﺈِذا أ َراد ﻓﻔﺘح ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻣِـﻦ ﺗ ِﻠـﻚ‬ ِ ‫اع ﻳﺪﻋﻮ ﻣِﻦ ﺟﻮ ِف اﻟﺮﺼ‬ ٍ ‫ﻤﺟِﻴﻌﺎ وﻻ ﻳﺘﻔﺮﺟﻮا ود‬
Lir[ iUfUc[F alGz*xjhosmuk;, iqjdxjhosmuk;, >j'fdxjho
َ ‫اﻟﺴ‬ ُّ َ ُ َ ْ ْ ُ َ ِّ َ ُ ْ َ ُ ْ َ ْ َ ْ َ ? َ ُ ْ َ ْ َ َ َ َ ْ َ َ َ َ ْ َ
smukaln[ dm'[ SelSd!j igjd. L#l|k eyuk'kî ‫ان‬
ِ ‫ـﻮر‬ ‫و‬ ‫م‬ ‫ﻼ‬ ‫ﺳ‬‫اﻹ‬
ِ ‫اط‬ ‫اب ﻗﺎل و ﺤﻳﻚ ﻻ ﻳﻔﺘﺤﻪ ﻓﺈِﻧﻚ إِن ﻳﻔﺘﺤﻪ ﺗﻠِﺠﻪ واﻟﺮﺼ‬ ِ ‫ا ﻷﺑ ﻮ‬
َ ْ َ ُْ َ َ َ َ َ ُ ُّ ُ ?َ َ ُ ? َ ً َ ْ ُ ِ َ َ َ ? ََ َْ َ َ َ
{‫ ﻣﺴﺘ ِﻘﻴﻤﺎ ﻓﺎﺗﺒِﻌﻮهُ َو ﻻ ﺗﺘﺒِﻌﻮا اﻟﺴﺒﻞ ﻓﺘﻔ ?ﺮق ﺑِﻜﻢ ﻗﻦ ﺳ ِﺒﻴ ِﻠ ِﻪ‬C‫ا‬‫}وأن ﻫﺬا ِﺮﺻ‬ ‫ا ِاﻲﻋ ﺒﻟ رأ ِس‬ ? ‫ـﻚ‬ َ ََ َ ََ
‫ﷲ ? ﻳﻌـﺎﻰﻟ وذﻟِـ‬
ُ ََ ُ َ ? َُْ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ َ
ِ ‫ـﺎرم ا‬
ُ ُ ُ
ِ ‫اﷲ ﻳﻌـﺎﻰﻟ واﻷﺑـﻮاب اﻟﻤﻔﺘﺤــﺔ ﺤﻣ‬ ِ? ‫ﺣـﺪود‬
(153:‫)اﻷﻧﻌﺎم‬ ْ ُ ِّ ُ ْ َ ُ َ ِّ ‫ا ِاﻲﻋ َﻓ ْﻮ َق‬
? ‫ﺎب اﷲ ?ِ َﻋ ?ﺰ َو َﺟ ?ﻞ َو‬ُ َ َ ِّ
"CXs{X Fsâ t\cmb ]mX. \n§Ä AXv ]n´pScpI. aäpamÀK§
( ‫ﺐ ﻞﻛ ﻣﺴﻠ ٍِﻢ‬ ِ ‫ﷲ ? ِﻲﻓ ﻗﻠ‬ ِ ‫اط َوا ﻋِﻆ ا‬ ِ ‫اﻟﺮﺼ‬ ‫اط ﻛ ِﺘ‬ ِ ‫اﻟﺮﺼ‬
c[fDJ; dgc[Falikduj#. L*jsr :sg(jhk; svu[flH Li
) ‫ واﺑﻦ ﺣﺒـﺎن‬، ( 318 / 2 ) ‫ واﺤﻟﺎﻛﻢ‬، ( 465 ، 435 / 1 ) ‫) ﺣﺴﻦ ( رواه أﻤﺣﺪ‬ r[ uFlGÒ fO|Jpk;, uFlGÒ goe\jH Yeilvdsr ejReËkil
) ‫ واﺑﻦ أ ﺨﺻﻢ‬، ( 197 ، 196 / 1 ) ‫ واﻛﻐﻮي ﻲﻓ ﺮﺷح اﻟﺴﻨﺔ‬، ( 1742 ، 1741 rk; clPj)k;.
َ ‫ِـﻦ اﺠ?ﺒ ِّﻴ‬ ْ َ َ ُ َ ََْ َ ? َ َ َ َ َُ َ ُ ? َ َ
َ ‫ـﻴﻬ ْﻢ ﻣ‬ ُ ْ َ َ
‫ـﻦﻴ‬ ِ ِ ‫} وﻣﻦ ﻳﻄِـعِ اﷲ ? واﻟﺮﺳـﻮل ﻓﺄوﺤ ِـﻚ ﻣـع ا]ِﻳـﻦ أﻏﻌـﻢ اﷲ ? ﻋﻠ‬
، k‫ وﻗﺪ ﺣﺴﻨﻪ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ اﻷﻛﺎ‬، ‫ ﺻﺤﻴح اﻹﺳﻨﺎد وواﻓﻘﻪ اﻫﻲﺒ‬: ‫ ( وﻗﺎل اﺤﻟﺎﻛﻢ‬17 ً َ َ ُ ُ َ َ ? َ َ ُّ َ ‫اﻟﺼ ِّﺪﻳﻘ‬
ِّ َ
(69:‫ِﻦﻴ َوﺣﺴ َﻦ أوﺤ ِﻚ َرﻓِﻴﻘﺎ {)اﻟﻨﺴﺎء‬ ِ ‫ﻦﻴ َواﻟﺸﻬﺪ اءِ َواﻟﺼ‬
‫ﺎﺤﻟ‬ ِ ‫و‬
. ‫ﺳﻨﺎده ﺣﺴﻦ ﻋﻨﺪ اﺑﻦ ﺣﺒﺎن‬z‫و‬ "BÀ AÃmlpshbpw Ahsâ ZqXs\bpw A\pkcn¡p¶pthm Ah
ÞL#l|k Srglu iqjsu c;~r[Pj&[ Kpl|gj)kduln[î : iqj À AÃmlp A\p{Kln¨hcmb {]hmNI³amÀ, kXykÔ³amÀ, cIv
uksm elGCI*xjhluj g![ afjhkdxk![, : g![ afjhkdxjhk; X km£nIÄ, k¨cnX³amÀ F¶nhtcmsSm¸ambncn¡pw. AhÀ F
{X \Ã Iq«pImÀ!' (\nkmAv:69)
ُ ْ َْ ْ َ ْ َْ َ َ ْ َ َْ َ ? َ َ َ َ ْ ُ ْ َ َ ِّ َ ْ
fky)s/M ilfjhkdxk![, : ilfjhkdxjH fo)jujMjgj)k' ijgj
ْ ْ َ َ
dxkak![, : iqjuksm ilfjhjH QglX T*sr ijxj&[ eyuk'kî ‫ﻮب ﻋﻠـﻴ ِﻬﻢ‬
ِ ‫ﻀ‬ ‫ﺮﻴ اﻟﻤﻐ‬
ِ ‫} اﻫﺪِﻧﺎ اﻟﺮﺼاط اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘِﻴﻢ * ِﺮﺻاط ا]ِﻳﻦ أﻏﻌﻤﺖ ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻬﻢ ﻟ‬
L#Sul, wr*sx rj*sx#ligk; cIjylfkH akc[fDJajH YeSi
(7-6:‫ﻦﻴ { )اﻟﻔﺎﺤﺗﺔ‬َ ِّ‫اﻟﻀﺎﻟ‬
? َ َ
‫وﻻ‬
Cj)kd, rj*X >j'j)gkf[, : iqjuksm akdxjH rj'[ T*sr
asËlglxk; ijxj&[ eyuk'k, :sg(jhk; : ilfjhkdxjH rj'[ ] "R§sf \o t\ÀamÀK¯nÂ tNÀt¡Wta. \o
sf(jhksal'[ fky)kilR KS`Cj)kdulsn(jH eyus/mk;î rjr A\p{Kln¨hcpsS amÀK¯nÂ. tIm]¯n¶v CcbmbhcpsS
)[ rlC;, rJ Lf[ fky)gkf[, Lf[ fky)kdulsn(jH rJ Lfj amÀK¯neÃ. ]ng¨pt]mb hcpsS amÀK¯nepaÃ' (^mXnlx: 6þ7).
H YeSiCj)k'fln[, Tc[hlajsRy iqjuk;, : g![ vkagkdxk; Qgk Lmja)[ h>j)k' ]Ëik; a|\lu LrkYz|aln[
L#l|k rjC[vuj& Lfjgkdxln[, fky)s/Mjgj)k' ilfjhkdX cIjyl\kH akc[fDJajSh)[ YeSiCj)kilrk= |jplu\[ h>j)kd
L#l|k rj<jÓal)ju dlgU*xldk'k, : iqjujH rj'[ ijxj&[ t'fk;, iqj ejq& alGz\jH rj'[ gÊ h>j)kdsu'fk;. Yeil
eyuk' iUd[fj L#l|kijsRy Yzr[Faln[, : iqjuksm akdxjH vdRé
ê : alGz\jhln[ fsRy cao|s\ ijSM&f[. Lf[ fj
rj'[ ijxj&[ eyuk'iR QlSgl akc[hjajsRyuk; |{pu\jSh)[ gkSarjé
 ê eyuk'kî
L#l|kijsRy rjua*X t\j&[ sdlmk)k' KeSpCdrldk'kß ٌ َ ? ْ َ َ ْ َ ُ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ ُ َْ َ ْ َْ َ َ ْ ُ ُ ْ ََ ْ َ
éL|[ap[. |crluj K`gj& |pJc[ê. ِ ‫)ﻗﺪ ﺗﺮﺘﻜﻢ ﺒﻟ اﻛﻴﻀﺎءِ (ﻠﻬـﺎ ﻛﻨﻬ‬
(... ‫ﺎرﻫـﺎ ﻻ ﻳ ِﺰﻳـﻎ ﻗﻨﻬـﺎ ﻧﻌـﺪِي إِﻻ ﻫﺎﻟ ِـﻚ‬
198- cIjyl\kH akc[fDJ; dgc[Faldk'f[ t*jsruln[, ، ( 96 / 1 ) ‫ واﺤﻟـﺎﻛﻢ‬، ( 43 ) ‫ واﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﺟﻪ‬، ( 126 / 4 ) ‫)ﺻﺤﻴح ( رواه أﻤﺣﺪ‬
LfkSelsh LfjH rj'[ iqj sfËk'fjH rj'k; ckgÊ
h>j)k'fk; t*jsruln[? . k‫ ( وﻗﺪ ﺻﺤﺤﻪ اﻷﻛﺎ‬49 ، 48 ) ‫واﺑﻦ أ ﺨﺻﻢ‬
Þrj*sx BlR ijSM&[ Seldk'f[ r# sixk\ elfujhldk'k,
K\g;î ijCkÓDkG:rk; fjgkck'\k; akyksd ejmj)kduk;, Lf[
cÖgj)k' elfujhosm cÖgj)kduk;, Li rjGÑuj)k' ij
Pj ijh)kdX)k=jH rjH)kduk; svu[flh#lsf cIjyl\kH ak
LfjsRy glik; edH Selsh iUd[faln[, rCj)k'ir#lsf t fkfluj K!l)k' dlgU*sx sflM[ rj*X dgkfjujgj)kd, dlg
rj)[ SC<; :gk; LfjH rj'[ iqjejq&[ Selikduj#ß éL|[ap[, n; t#l ekfkfluk!lu dlgUik; ~jp[L\kdxln[, t#l ~jp[
T~[rkalwê. L\kdxk; iqjSdmldk'kß éL|[ap[, fjGajpj. cI|J|lu |pJc[ê.
iqjSdmjhds/M[ iqj ejgjuksa'[ YeilvdR eyukduk!lujî
ًَ ? َ ْ َ َ َْْ ََ ُ َ َْ َ ?ُ ? َ
?‫ِﻦﻴ ﻓ ِْﺮ َﻗ ًﺔ ُﻠﻛُّ َﻬﺎ ﻲﻓ اﺠ‬
‫ـﺎر إﻻ َواﺣِـﺪة ( ) إﺳـﻨﺎده‬
199- ck'\jsRy ijegJf; tÔln[?
ِ ِ ‫ﻦﻴ وﺳﺒﻌ‬
ِ ‫ﺮﺘق ﺒﻟ ﺛ ِﻨﺘ‬
ِ ‫ِن أﻣ ِﻲﺘ ﺳﺘﻔ‬Ø‫)و‬
K\g;î ck'\jsRy ijegJf; ekfkfluj K!l)k' dlgU*xln[.
~jp[L\[ t'[ Lfjr[ clS(fjdaluj eyuk;. Lf[ L#l|kij ( 129 ، 128 / 1 ) ‫ واﺤﻟـﺎﻛﻢ‬، ( 2641 ) ‫ﺣﺴﻦ وﻫﻮ ﺻﺤﻴح ﻟﻐﺮﻴه ( رواه اﻟﺮﺘﻣﺬي‬
sRy Lrkafj domlsf LisRy af\jH ekfju rjua*xk!l
‫ ﻫـﺬا ﺣـﺪﻳﺚ ﻣﻔﺮﺴـ ﻏﺮﻳـﺐ ﻻ‬: ‫ ﻗﺎل اﻹﻣﺎم اﻟﺮﺘﻣﺬي‬، ‫ﻣﻦ ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﻋﺒﺪ اﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮو‬
)hln[. Lfjsr fl)Jf[ sv$kduln[ YeilvdRé
 ê flsq igk
' |pJcjhosmî ، ( 4596 ) ‫ ورواه أﺑـﻮ داود‬k‫ وﻗـﺪ ﺣﺴـﻨﻪ اﻷﻛـﺎ‬. ‫ﻧﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻫﺬا إﻻ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬا اﻟﻮﺟـﻪ‬
è َُ َ َْ َ َ َ َ َْ َ َ ْ َ ْ َ
‫ ( وﻣﺴـﻠﻢ‬2697 ) ‫)ﻣﻦ أﺣﺪث ِﻲﻓ أﻣ ِﺮﻧﺎ ﻫﺬا ﻣﺎ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻓِﻴ ِﻪ ﻓﻬ َﻮ َرد( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬ ( ‫ ﻗﻮ ) ﻓﺮﻗـﺔ‬k‫ ( ﻣﻦ ﺣﺪﻳﺚ أ ﻫﺮﻳﺮة ﺣ‬3991 ) ‫ واﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﺟﻪ‬، ( 2640 ) ‫واﻟﺮﺘﻣﺬي‬
. ( 17 / ‫)اﻷﻗﻀﻴﺔ‬ ‫ وﻗﺎل‬، ‫ وﺳﻜﺖ ﻋﻨﻪ أﺑﻮ داود‬، ‫ ﺣﺪﻳﺚ أ ﻫﺮﻳﺮة ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺻﺤﻴح‬: ‫وﻗﺎل اﻟﺮﺘﻣﺬي‬
Þ:sg(jhk; r+ksm dlgU\jH T#l\f[ ekfkfluj K!l)kdul
sn(jH Lf[ f=s/Sm!fln[ß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê.
. ‫ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺻﺤﻴح‬: k‫اﻷﻛﺎ‬
ََْ َ ُّ َ َ ُ ? ََ َ ? ‫ﻦﻴ‬ ُْ ? ُ َ ? ُ ْ ُ َْ َ
َ ِّ‫اﺨﻟﻠَ َﻔﺎءِ اﻟ ْ َﻤ ْﻬﺪِﻳ‬
‫ِﻳﻦ ﻳﻤﺴـﻜﻮا ﺑِﻬـﺎ َوﻋﻀـﻮا ﻋﻠﻴﻬـﺎ‬
ÞfjG&uluk; tsRy cakplu; tqke\jg![ ij>lzaluj >j'j)k
‫اﺷﺪ‬
ِ ‫اﻟﺮ‬ ‫)ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﺑِﺴﻨ ِﻲﺘ وﺳﻨ ِﺔ‬ 'fln[, : t#l ij>lzik; rgd\jhln[, Qgk ij>lz; Qqj&[ß éfj
ٌََ َ َ ْ ?ُ ٌ َ ْ َ َ ُْ ?ُ ? َ ُُ َ َ ُْ َ ْ ُ ? َ َ?
(‫ ﺑِﺪ ﻋـ ٍﺔ ﺿـﻼﻟﺔ‬ì‫ـﻮر ﻓـﺈِن ﻞﻛ ﺤﻣﺪﺛـ ٍﺔ ﺑِﺪﻋـﺔ َو‬ِ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻷ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﺎت‬
ِ ‫ِﻳﺎﻛﻢ وﺤﻣﺪﺛ‬Ø‫ﺟ ِﺬ و‬ ِ ‫ﺑِﺎﺠﻮا‬ Gajpj, |crlu |pJc[ê. : Qgk ij>lzs\ YeilvdRé
ê YeSfUd
al)j eyuk'kî
َ ْ َ َْ َ ََ َ
‫ ﻫـﺬا ﺣـﺪﻳﺚ‬: ‫ ( وﻗـﺎل‬2676 ) ‫ واﻟﺮﺘﻣﺬي‬، ( 127 ، 126 / 4 ) ‫)ﺻﺤﻴح ( رواه أﻤﺣﺪ‬
(§‫)ﻫﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺎﻛن ﺒﻟ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻣﺎ أﻧﺎ ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ َوأﺻﺤ ِﺎ‬
، 96 ، 95 / 1 ) ‫ واﺤﻟـﺎﻛﻢ‬، ( 42 ) ‫ واﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﺟـﻪ‬، ( 4607 ) ‫ وأﺑﻮ داود‬. ‫ﺣﺴﻦ ﺻﺤﻴح‬ ÞLiG Blrk; tsRy cI|l~l)lxk; ]sfl'jhlujgk'kSil, L
fjH fs' rjhrjH)k'igldk'kß. ~jp[L\kdX sv$k'igjH
‫ وﻗﺎل اﺑﻦ ﻋﺒـﺪ‬، ‫ ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺻﺤﻴح‬: ‫ ( وﻗﺎل اﻟﺰﺒار‬54 ، 31 ) ‫ واﺑﻦ أ ﺨﺻﻢ‬، ( 97 rj'[ L#l|k YeilvdsRy rjgeglPjfI; S~lPj/j)k'f[ DkG:
R eyuk'f[ dlnkdî
‫ وواﻓﻘـﻪ اﻫـﻲﺒ وﺻـﺤﺤﻪ‬. ‫ ﺻﺤﻴح ﻟﻴﺲ ﻋﻠﺔ‬: ‫ وﻗﺎل اﺤﻟﺎﻛﻢ‬، ‫ ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ‬: ‫اﻟﺮﺒ‬ َ ُْ ُ َْ َ? ْ َ ُ َ َ ? ?
ُْْ َ َْ ًَ ُ َ َُْ
{ ِ? ‫ـﺮﻫﻢ إِﻰﻟ اﷲ‬ ‫ ٍء إِﻏﻤـﺎ أﻣ‬n ‫ﻧـﻮا ِﺷـﻴﻌﺎ ﻟﺴـﺖ ﻣِـﻨﻬﻢ ِﻲﻓ‬s‫ِﻳﻦ ﻓ ?ﺮﻗﻮا دِﻳﻨﻬﻢ َو‬
]‫}إِن ا‬
. ‫ ﻲﻓ ﺻﺤﻴح اﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﺟﻪ‬k‫ وﻗﺪ ﺻﺤﺤﻪ اﻷﻛﺎ‬، n‫اﻟﻀﻴﺎء اﻤﻟﻘﺪ‬
Þrj*X tsRyuk;, cØlGzjdxlu DkhlElKGylCjpJ*xksm vgU
(159:‫)اﻷﻧﻌﺎم‬
uk; akyksd ejmj)kd. Ln/#kdX sdl!f[ dmj&k ejmj)kd. ek "X§fpsS aX¯nÂ `n¶Xbp−m¡pIbpw, I£nIfmbn¯ocpI
bpw sNbvXhcmtcm Ahcpambn \n\¡v bmsXmcp _ÔhpanÃ. Ah T*sr sv$k'iG iUd[falu dkE[yln[ sv$k'f[, af\jrf[
cpsS Imcyw AÃmlphn¦te¡v Xs¶bmWv (aS¡s¸Sp¶Xv.)' (A³ LrUikaln[. TiG)[ sfxji[ t\j&fjr[ SC<ik; LfjH fs'
Bw: 159) Ky&[ rjH)kdulsn(jH Lisg LijCIlcjdxluj ijPj)n;.
200- ~jp[L\kdX tYf Tr*xluj fg; fjgj)k'k![? 202- dkE[yjSh)[ t\j)l\ ~jp[L\kdX ]sf#laln[?
K\g;î g![ fgaluj fjgj)k'k. Q'[î dkE[yjSh)[ t\jS&gk' K\g;î akdxjH rl; ijCpJdgj& goe\jH LijCIlc\jSh)[ t
~jp[L\kdX, g![î Lfjr[ flsquk= ~jp[L\kdX. \js/ml\fk;, DkG:rjsrSul, YeilvdØlgksm vgUdSxSul dx
il)hjH Lds/ml\fkalu ~jp[L\kdxln[ Tf[sdl![ KS`Cj
201- tÔln[ dkE[yjSh)[ t\js/mk' ~jp[L\kdX? )k'f[. Lfjr[ Kpl|gnaluj ‘aGilrj’ul)X K!l)ju ~jp[
K\g;î Lf[ Plglxak![. LfjsRy Lmjc[Flr; af\jH t#li L\kdX. LiG cI|l~l)X)jmujhk= SYC<[mfujhk= epij
gk; rjG^r[Paluk; LyjÉjgjS)!fk;, rjuaal)jujMk=fk;, t dsx rjS<Pj)k'k. t'lH LiG cI|l~l)sx dxil)kd
#ligk; Sulwj&fkalu Qgk dlgUs\ :sg(jhk; rjS<Pj)H af Sul, LiG)[ rHdjujMk= ‘ss~L\j’sr LiG rjS<Pj)kd
\jH rj'[ eky\[ Seldk' ~jp[L\ldk'k, dlgn; Lf[ ijCk Sul sv$k'j#. LfkSelsh vjh rac[dlg*sx LfjsRy Li
ÓDkG:rjsruk;, L#l|k rjSulzj& Yeilvdsruk; dxil)hl clr cauS\)[ ejÔj/j)kduk;, segk'lX rac[dlg\jr[ ak
n[. LfjHseMfln[ ‘wL[aj’ul)X K!l)ju ~jp[L\[. LiG Ù[ Dkfk~ rjG%|j)kd Selshuk= dlgU*X Selshuk= ~jp[
L#l|kijsRy ijSC<n*sx rjS<Pj)kduk;, DkG:R c{<[mj L\kdX. T*sr LiG sv$k'f[ iUfUc[f goe\jH iUlDUlrj
ulsn'[ eyuk'k, Ls#(jH L#l|kijsRy ijSC<n*xjH ] )kilSrl, SpS|VdXS)l, T|egalu SrM*X Srmjsumk)kil
sf(jhk; Qgk ijSC<n; c{<[mjulsn'[ eyukd, LfkSelsh Srl Si!juln[.
L#l|k TY~l|j; r~j

su doMkdlgrluj fjgsÉmk\fjsr
203- TfjH c;>ij)k' ~jp[L\kdX tYf Tr*xln[?
uk;, aoclr~j
Sulm[ L#l|k c;clgj&fjsruk;
K\g;î :glPrujH K!ldk' ~jp[L\kdX, segkalË*xjhk;
rjS<Pj)kd Selshuk=f[. LfkSelsh ‘Dp[g jul’)X K!l)ju
aËkak!ldk' ~jp[L\kdX t'j*sr g!luj fg; fjgj)k'k.
~jp[L\kd X, LiG L#l|kijsRy Lyjijsruk;,
‘DxlT’sruk;, ‘Dp[yj’ sr uk; rjS<Pj)k'k. LfkSelsh
204- :glPrujhk= ~jp[L\kdX tYf Tr*xluj fg;
L#l|kijsRy c{<[mjdSxlm[ L #l|kijsr Keaj)k' fjgj)k'k?
‘akwÍjaJ’*X K!l)ju ~jp[L\[ Selsh uk=
flSÔl'j\g*X Tc[hlajH dm\jdoMkd. T*sruk= K\g;î Q'[î Qgj)hk; L#l|k Lrkilp; rHdl\ goe\jH :
ilp*X sdl![ uFlGÒ\jH LiG KS`Cj)k'f[ af rjua* glPr rm\kd. Lw[Bglu coEjul)X ijSrlp Kedgn*X,
X fdG)hk;, afijCIlcjdsx :Cu dkq/\jhl)kdukaln[. r{\;, d$mj, elM[elmkd, c;zJSfledgn*X Selshuk=iuk;
aËk; KeSulzj&[ sdl!k= Ligksm :glPr. Tf[ L#l|k ey
É :u\jsruln[ T*sr LiG svu[f[sdl![ elql)j dxuk domkfH YeliCU; dqkdjulH : ikpk ~lfIjhlsn'[ YeilvdR
'f[î 
 eyÉj#, ayj&[ eyÉf[ LfjSr)lX iGÓj/j&f[ Lfjg[
ًَ ْ َ َ ُ ? ْ َْ َ ْ ْ ُ َُ َ َ َ َ َ
. (35:‫ﺖ إِﻻ ﻣﺎﻜ ًء َوﺗﺼﺪِﻳﺔ { )اﻷﻧﻔﺎل‬
ِ ‫اﻛﻴ‬ ‫} وﻣﺎ ﺎﻛن ﺻﻼﻳﻬﻢ ﻋِﻨﺪ‬ dm
"B `h\¯nsâ (IAv_bpsS) ASp¡Â AhÀ \S¯p¶ {]mÀXvY  eyuk'kî
)hk;, vJ\ YeiG\rikalsn'ln[. YeilvdR
َ َ َ ? ََ َ َ ْ ََ َ َ ََ َ َ ْ َ َ
\ Nqfwhnfnbpw ssIsIm«epaÃmsX asäm¶pambncp¶nÃ' (A³^m ، ( 88 / 1 ) k‫ﺎء َوﻳﻌﺪى َوﻇﻠـﻢ( ) ﺣﺴـﻦ ( رواه اﻟﻨﺴـﺎ‬
َ ‫)ﻓﻤﻦ زاد ﺒﻟ ﻫﺬا ﻓﻘﺪ أﺳ‬
Â : 35).
g![î Lmjc[Flr\jH Tc[hl; rjuaal)ju dlgU*X LfjsRy ‫واﺑﻦ‬
uFlGÒ c[Flr\#lsf rjG%|j)kd. Kpl|gnalujî fh ay)l
fjgj)H T|[ylajH rjG^r[Paln[, t'lH SrlÙ[ Selshuk= ‫ ﻗﺎل اﻟﺸـﻴﺦ‬: ‫ ( ﻗﺎل اﺤﻟﺎﻓﻆ اﻟﺰﻳﻠﻲﻌ ﻲﻓ ﻧﺼﺐ اﻟﺮاﻳﺔ‬79 / 1 ) ‫ واﻛﻴﻬﻲﻘ‬، ( 422 ) ‫ﻣﺎﺟﻪ‬
aËk :glPrdX sv$kSÙlX :glPruln[ t' rjh)[ fh ay
)lfjgj)kd, T*sr sv$H rj<jÓaln[. LfkSelsh fs' ra
‫ وﻫﺬا اﺤﻟﺪﻳﺚ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺼﺤح ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﻋﻤﺮو ﺑﻦ ﺷـﻌﻴﺐ ﻋـﻦ‬: « ‫ﺗﻲﻘ اﻳﻦ ﻲﻓ » اﻹﻣﺎم‬
c[dgj)kilR elmj#l\ cau\[ ck'\[ rac[dlg; rjG%|j)k ‫ ( وذﻛـﺮ اﺤﻟـﺎﻓﻆ اﺑـﻦ ﺣﺠـﺮ ﻲﻓ‬29 / 1 ) .‫ ا ِﻢْﺴِﺑ‬، ‫أﺑﻴﻪ ﻋﻦ ﺟﺪه ﻟﺼﺤﺔ اﻹﺳﻨﺎد إﻰﻟ ﻋﻤﺮو‬
d, segk'lX pjicik;, yaxlrlSnl, segk'lxlSnl t'[ c;C
uak= pjicik; SrlÙrk<[mj)kd Selshuk= dlgU*sx Selsh ‫ ( ﺻﺤﺔ ﻃﺮق اﺤﻟﺪﻳﺚ ﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﺮو ﺑﻦ ﺷﻌﻴﺐ ﻋﻦ أﺑﻴﻪ ﻋﻦ ﺟﺪه ﻋﻨﺪ‬83 / 1 ) ‫اﺤﻛﻠﺨﻴﺺ‬
Tc[hl; eAj/j)k' dlgU*X LfjsRy uFlGÒ c[Flr\#lsf
rjG%|j)kd. ‫ واﺑـﻦ‬k‫ أن إﺳﻨﺎده ﻋﻨﺪ اﻟﻨﺴﺎ‬k‫ وذﻛﺮ اﻷﻛﺎ‬. ‫ واﺑﻦ ﺧﺰﻳﻤﺔ واﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﺟﻪ وأ داود‬k‫اﻟﻨﺴﺎ‬
. ‫ﻣﺎﺟﻪ وأ داود ﺣﺴﻦ إﻻ ﻲﻓ زﻳﺎدة ﻟﻔﻆ ) أو ﻧﻘﺺ ( ﻓﻲﻬ زﻳﺎدة ﻣﻨﻜﺮة‬
205- :glPrujH ~jp[L\kdX tYf Lic[FdxjH
c;>ij)k;? ÞTfjr[ SC<; :sg(jhk; iGÓj/j)kdulsn(jH LiR sfË[
svu[fk, Lfjg[ dm'k, LYda; YeiG\j&kß érclTê
K\g;î g![ Lic[FdxjH c;>ij)k;î
Q'[î : :glPr akqkirk; pkG^hal)k'f[. Kpl|gnalujî ar 206- YduijYdu*xjhk= ~jp[L\kdX t'f[sdl![
eoG%; ck~|j rac[dlg\jH ao'ls\ ydL\[ iGÓj/j)kd, KS`Cj)k'f[ tÔln[?
az[g j~[ rac[dlg\jH rlhlas\ yd[L\[ iGÓj/j)kdSul, rl
h[ yd[L\k= rac[dlg*X LÖ[ yd[LS\l :uj rac[dgj K\g;î L#l|kijsRy SipYzr[F\jShl, LisRy YeilvdsRy
)kdSul svu[flH : rac[dlg; fs' ~lfIjhldk'fln[. L ck'\jShl T#l\ rj~r[PrdX si)hldk'k. Salvr; Sfmj
fkSelsh fs'uln[ arîeoG%; rac[dlg\jH dkyi[ igk\hk;. u Lmjadxksm SaH gÊlPjdlg; Ligksm equ KmadX)[ f
g![î ~jp[L\luj svu[f dlgU; rjgGÒdalik;, t'lH Lmjc[ s' Sinsa'[ rj~r[Pr si)kd. ~gJy t' Lmjauksm dlgU
Flr egaluj svu[f dlgU; LiSC<j)kduk; sv$k;. Kpl|gn \jH c;>ij&f[ Selsh. ~gJyuksm gÊlPjdlg; :iCUs/Mf[
alujî ikpk sv$kSÙlX ao'jH domkfH YeliCU; dqkdH. ao'jH YeilvdR LyjÉS/lX ajÙyjH duyjs)l![ L#l|kijsr
c[fkfj)kduk; ilq[\kduk; svu[ffjr[ SC<; eyukduk!lujî
َ ْ َ ْ َ َ ُّ َ َ َ ْ َ َْ ً ُ ُ َ ُ َ َْ ْ ُ ْ َ ُ َ ََ YeSfUdfdxk; aËk; rl; eyukduk;, Lisg ekdq[\kduk; sv$k
‫ﺮﺷ ٍط ﻟﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺎب اﷲ ?ِ ﻓﻜﻓﻤﺎ‬ ِ ‫ﺮﺘﻃﻮن ﺮﺷوﻃﺎ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ِﻲﻓ ﻛ ِﺘ‬ ِ ‫ﺎل ﻣِﻨﻜﻢ ﻳﺸ‬ ٍ ‫)ﻓﻤﺎ ﺑﺎل ِرﺟ‬ d. Ligksm YeSfUdfdxk; SYC<[mfdxk; fOyl\jhk;, TÖJhj
َ َُ َ ُ ْ َ َ ُّ َ َ ُ ‫ﺮﺷ ٍط َﻓ َﻘ َﻀ‬
ْ َ ‫ ْن َﺎﻛ َن ﻣِﺎﺋَ َﺔ‬Ø‫ﷲ ? َﻓ ُﻬ َﻮ ﺑَﺎﻃ ٌِﻞ َو‬ َ
‫ﷲ ? أ ْوﻋﻖ ﻣﺎ‬
ِ ‫ا‬ ‫ط‬ ‫اﷲ أﺣﻖ وﺮﺷ‬ ِ? ‫ﺎء‬ ِ ِ ‫ﺎب ا‬
ِ ‫ِﻲﻓ ﻛ ِﺘ‬
hk;, DkG:rjhk;, LfkSelsh cI|J|lu |pJckdxjhk;, Lyjus/
M Yzr[F*xjhk; aËk; rak)[ dlnlrlik'fln[. L#l|k eyuk
َ َْ َ ْ َ َ ْ َ? َ ْ َ َ ُ َ ُ َ ْ ْ َ ُْ ُ َ َ ُ َُ ْ ُ ْ َ ُ َ
(‫ اﻟ َﻮ ﻻ ُء إِﻏﻤﺎ اﻟ َﻮﻻ ُء ﻟ ِﻤـﻦ أﻗﺘـﻖ‬é ِ ‫ﺎل ﻣِﻨﻜﻢ ﻓﻘﻮل أﺣﺪﻫﻢ أﻋﺘِﻖ ﻳﺎ ﻓﻼن و‬ ٍ ‫ﺑﺎل ِرﺟ‬
'kî
ً ? ُ ً ? ْ ُ َ ْ ََُْ ُ ََ ُ ? ُ ْ ََ ُ ? َ ُ َ َ َ ? َ ُ ُ ٌ ?َُ
‫ﺎء ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻢ ﺗ َﺮاﻫﻢ ُرﻛﻌﺎ ﺳﺠﺪا‬ ‫ﺎر رﻤﺣ‬
ِ ‫ﷲ ? وا]ِﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻪ أ ِﺷﺪ اء ﺒﻟ اﻟﻜﻔ‬ ِ ‫} ﺤﻣﻤﺪ َرﺳﻮل ا‬
. ( 14 ، 5 / ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻟﻌﺘﻖ‬، ( 2155 ، 1493 ، 456 ) ‫رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬
ْ ُ ُ َ َ َ َ ُ ُّ َ َ ْ ْ ُ ُْ َ ً ْ ً ْ َ َ ََُْ
Þrj*xjH rj'k= vjhulxkdxksm Lic[FsuÔln[, L#l|kij ‫ﻳﺒﺘﻐﻮن ﻓﻀﻼ ﻣ َِﻦ اﷲ ?ِ َو ِرﺿ َﻮاﻧﺎ ِﺳﻴﻤﺎﻫﻢ ِﻲﻓ ُوﺟﻮﻫ ِِﻬﻢ ِﻣﻦ أﺛ ِﺮ اﻟﺴﺠﻮ ِد ذﻟ ِـﻚ ﻣـﺜﻠﻬﻢ‬
ََ َ ْ َ ََ َْ ْ َ َ َ َ ْ َ َ ْ َ ْ َ ْ ْ ََُُ َ َ ْ?
sRy SipYzr[F\jhj#l\ rj~r[Prdxln[ LiG rj~r[Prdxl
‫ﻴﻞ ﻛ َﺰر ٍع أﺧ َﺮج ﺷﻄﺄهُ ﻓـﺂز َرهُ ﻓﺎﺳـﺘﻐﻠﻆ ﻓﺎﺳـﺘ َﻮى ﺒﻟ‬ ِ ِ ‫ِﻲﻓ اﺤﻛﻮراة ِ وﻣﺜﻠﻬﻢ ِﻲﻓ ا ِﻹ‬
‫ﺠﻧ‬
uj si)k'f[, L#l|kijsRy Yzr[F\jhj#l\ rj~r[PrdX rj
? ُ َ َُ َ ? ُ َ َ َ َ ?ُ ْ ُ َ َ ُّ ُ ْ ُ ُ
gGÒdaln[, Lf[ roy[ rj~r[Prdxlsn(jhk; Cgj. L#l|kij ‫ﺎت‬
ِ ‫ـﺎﺤﻟ‬َ ِ ‫اﻟﺼ‬ ]‫اﻟﺰ ?راع ِ َ( ِﻐﻴﻆ ﺑ ِ ِﻬﻢ اﻟﻜﻔﺎر وﻋﺪ اﷲ ? ا‬
‫ِﻳﻦ آﻣﻨﻮا َوﻋ ِﻤﻠـﻮا‬ ‫ﺠﺐ‬ ِ ‫ﺳﻮﻗ ِ ِﻪ ﻓﻌ‬
ً َ ْ َ ً َْ ُْْ
(29:‫ﻣِﻨﻬﻢ ﻣﻐ ِﻔ َﺮة َوأﺟ ًﺮا ﻋ ِﻈﻴﻤﺎ { )اﻟﻔﺘح‬
sRy ijPjuln[ ulFlGÒU;, L#l|kijsRy rj~r[Pruln[ ]Ë
ik; Sulwj&flujMk=f[. rj*xjH rj'[ vjhulxkdX eyuk'k,
L#Sul T' iUd[fjsu rJ Lmjasu Salvj/j)kd, t'lH Lmj "apl½Zv AÃmlphnsâ dkqemIp¶p. At±lt¯msSm¸apÅhÀ
auksm gÊlPjdlg; trj)[ fs'uln[ t'[. t'lH rj*X L kXy\ntj[nIfpsS t\sc IÀ¡iambn hÀ¯n¡p¶hcmIp¶p. A
yjukdî :glSnl Salvj/j)k'f[ LiG)ln[ gÊlPjdlgak=f[.ß hÀ At\ym\yw Zbmep¡fpamIp¶p. AÃmlphn¦Â \n¶pÅ A\p
{Klhpw {]oXnbpw tXSns¡m−v AhÀ Ip¼n«pw kmjvSmwKw sNbv
Xpw \akvIcn¡p¶Xmbn \n\¡v ImWmw. kpPqZnsâ êambn A
TfkSelsh rj<jÓalufjsr LrkiprJual)k'Sfl, Lrk
hcpsS ASbmfw AhcpsS apJ§fnep−v. AXmWv Xudm¯nÂ A
iprJualfufjsr rj<jÓal)k'Sfl :u t#l rj~r[Prdxk;
hsc ]änbpÅ D]a. C³PoenÂ Ahsc ]änbpÅ D]a C§s\bm
TfjH seMfldk'k.
Ip¶p: Hcp hnf, AXv AXnsâ Iq¼v ]pd¯v ImWn¨p. F¶n«Xns\
]pjvSns¸Sp¯n. F¶n«Xv Icp¯mÀPn¨p. A§s\ AXv IÀjIÀ
uksm dkmk;~;, Lijmks\ cI|l~jdX
207- YeilvdR ¡v IuXpIw tXm¶n¨p sIm−v AXnsâ ImWvU¯n³taÂ \nhÀ
t'jisg c;~r[Pj&[ Qgk akc[hj; tÔ[ rjhelmln[ ¶p \n¶p. (kXyhnizmknIsf C§s\ hfÀ¯ns¡m−v hcp¶Xv)
tmkS)!f[? AhÀ aqew kXy\ntj[nIsf Acniw ]nSn¸n¡m³ th−nbmIp
K\g;î LiSglmk= r+ksm rjhelm[ rl; r+ksm |{pus\uk;,
¶p. AhcnÂ \n¶v hnizkn¡pIbpw kÂIÀ½§Ä {]hÀ¯n¡p
rlijsruk; LigjH rj'[ ckgÊjfalS)!fk![, Lfluf[ Li
Ibpw sNbvXhÀ¡p AÃmlp ]m]tamN\hpw al¯mb {]Xnê
hpw hmKvZm\w sNbvXncn¡p¶p' (^Xvlv: 29).
َ َ ُ ُ َ ََ ْ َ َ ? َ ُ َ َ َ ُ َ َ َ َُ َ ? َ
Sglm[ siyk/[ Yedmj/j)kdSul, Lisg vJ\ eyukdSul, Ligk
ُ‫ِـﻚ ُﻫـﻢ‬ ‫ﻴﻞ اﷲ ?ِ وا]ِﻳﻦ آووا وﻧﺮﺼـوا أوﺤ‬
َ
sm iJq[vdxk; aËk; Yevgj/j)kdSul, LiG)jmujH K!lu >j'j ِ ‫} وا]ِﻳﻦ آﻣﻨﻮا وﻫﺎﺟﺮ وا وﺟﺎﻫﺪوا ِﻲﻓ ﺳ ِﺒ‬
/kdxjH L>jYelu; eyukdSul sv$k'fjH rj'[ rl; r+ksm ٌ َ ٌ ْ ٌ َْ ْ َُ o َ َ ُ ْ ُْ
(74:‫اﻟﻤﺆﻣِﻨﻮن ﺣﻘﺎ ﻟﻬﻢ ﻣﻐ ِﻔ َﺮة َو ِرزق ﻛ ِﺮﻳﻢ { )اﻷﻧﻔﺎل‬
rlijsr ckgÊjfalS)!fk![. Ligksm SYC<[mfdxk;, Ligksm
"hnizkn¡pIbpw kztZiw shSnªv t]mIpIbpw AÃmlphnsâ ¶p B [\w.) AhÀ AÃmlphn¦Â \n¶pÅ A\p{Klhpw {]oXn
amÀK¯nÂ kac¯nÂ GÀs]SpIbpw sNbvXhcpw, AhÀ¡v A` bpw tXSpIbpw AÃmlpshbpw Ahsâ dkqens\bpw klmbn¡p
bw \ÂIpIbpw klmbn¡pIbpw sNbvXhcpw Xs¶bmWv bYmÀ Ibpw sN¿p¶p. AhÀ Xs¶bmIp¶p kXyhm³amÀ. AhcpsS (ap
XvY¯nÂ kXyhnizmknIÄ. AhÀ¡v ]m]tamN\hpw am\yamb lmPndpIfpsS) hchn\p ap¼mbn hmkkvYehpw hnizmkhpw kzo
D]Poh\hpw D−mbncn¡pw' (A³^mÂ: 74). Icn¨p sh¨hÀ¡pw (A³kmdpIÄ¡v). X§fpsS ASpt¯¡v kz
ُ َ ِ َ َ ْ ْ ُ ُ َ? َ ? َ َ َْ َ َ
?‫ﷲ‬
َ ُْ َ َ ُ?َ َ ُ ? َ tZiw shSnªp h¶hsc AhÀ kvt\ln¡p¶p. AhÀ¡v (aplmPn
‫ﺎن ر ا‬ ٍ ‫ﺴ‬ ‫ﺣ‬ ‫ﺈ‬
ِِ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻮﻫ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺒ‬‫اﻳ‬ ‫ِﻳﻦ‬
]‫ا‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﺎر‬
ِ ‫ﺼ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﻷ‬ ‫ا‬‫و‬ ‫ﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺮ‬
ِ ِ ‫ﻮن ﻣِﻦ اﻟﻤ‬
‫ﺟ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻬ‬ ‫} واﻟﺴﺎﺑِﻘﻮن اﻷوﻟ‬
َ َ ً َ َ َ َ َ ُ َْ َ ََْ َ ْ َ َ َ
?َ ُْ ? َ َ َُْ ُ َ َ َُْْ
dpIÄ¡v) \ÂIs¸« [\w kw_Ôn¨p X§fpsS a\ÊpIfnÂ Hcp
‫ِﻳﻦ ﻓِﻴﻬـﺎ أﺑـﺪا ذﻟ ِـﻚ‬ ‫ﺎ‬
ِ ‫ﺎر ﺧ‬ ‫ﺎت ﺠﺗ ِﺮي ﺤﺗﺘﻬﺎ اﻷﻏﻬ‬ ٍ ‫ﻗﻨﻬﻢ ورﺿﻮا ﻗﻨﻪ وأ ﻋﺪ ﻟﻬﻢ ﺟﻨ‬ Bhiyhpw AhÀ (A³kmdpIÄ) Is−¯p¶panÃ. X§Ä¡v Zm
ُ َْ ُ ْ َْ
(100:‫اﻟﻔﻮ ز اﻟ ﻌ ِﻈﻴﻢ { )اﺤﻛﻮﺑﺔ‬
cn{Zyap−mbmÂ t]mepw kztZl§sf¡mÄ aäpÅhÀ¡v AhÀ
{]m[m\yw \ÂIpIbpw sN¿pw.' (livÀ: 8 þ9)
"aplmPndpIfnÂ \n¶pw A³kmdpIfnÂ \n¶pw BZyambn apt¶m«v TfkSelsh Qgkelm[ :u\kdX rak)[ dlnlik'fln[.
h¶hcpw, kpIrXw sNbvXpsIm−v Ahsc ]n´pSÀ¶hcpw Btcm LfkSelsh ~p[yjH es(mk\isg c;~r[Pj&[ L#l|k eyuk'
Ahsçän AÃmlp kwXr]vX\mbncn¡p¶p. Ahs\¸än Ahcpw fjH rl; ijCIcj)k'kî
kwXr]vXcmbncn¡p¶p. Xmgv`mK¯v AcphnIÄ HgpIns¡m−ncn ْ ُ َ ُ ْ َ َ ْ ََ ُْْ َ ُ َ ْ
¡p¶ kzÀKt¯m¸pIÄ AhÀ¡v Ah³ Hcp¡nsh¡pIbpw sNbv ، ( 3983 ، 3081 ، 3007 ) ‫)اﻗﻤﻠﻮا ﻣﺎ ِﺷﺌﺘﻢ ﻓﻘﺪ ﻟﻔﺮت ﻟﻜـﻢ ( رواه اﻛﺨـﺎري‬
Xncn¡p¶p. Fs¶¶pw AhcXnÂ \nXyhmknIfmbncn¡pw.AXs{X
. ( 161 / ‫وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) ﻓﻀﺎﺋﻞ اﻟﺼﺤﺎﺑﺔ‬
al¯mb `mKyw' (Xu_:100)
َ َ ُ ُ َ? َ ?
َ ْ ‫ـﺎﻋ ِﺔ ْاﻟ ُﻌ‬ َ َْ ْ َ َ َ ُ ْ َ ِّ ? َ َ ُ َ َ ْ َ َ Þrj*X KS`Cj)k'f[ YeiG\j)kd, BlR rj*X)[ selyk\[
{ ِ ‫ﺮﺴـة‬ ‫ﺎر ا]ِﻳﻦ اﻳﺒﻌﻮه ِﻲﻓ ﺳ‬
ِ ‫ﺼ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫اﻷ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﻳﻦ‬‫ﺮ‬ِ ‫ﺟ‬
ِ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫} ﻟﻘﺪ ﺗﺎب اﷲ ? ﺒﻟ اﺠ ِﻲﺒ واﻟﻤ‬ f'jgj)k'kß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê.
(117:‫)اﺤﻛﻮﺑﺔ‬ ~p[yjH es(mk\iG ao'oËj e\jH vj#lr; :xkdxlujgk
"XoÀ¨bmbpw {]hmNIsâbpw, sRcp¡¯nsâ L«¯nÂ At±l 'k. LfkSelsh gjx[ilR ag\jsRy vkiMjH si&k= ss~L\j
s¯ ]n´pSÀ¶hcmb aplmPndpIfpsSbpw A³kmdpIfpsSbpw H es(mk\igjH :gk; fs' rgd\jH YeSiCj)kduj#, alYf
t\sc AÃmlp I\nªv aS§nbncn¡p¶p' (Xu_:117) a# L#l|kijsr/Ëj LiG f{e[fjs/Mjgj)k'k, L#l|k Lisg
َ ً ْ َ َ ََُْ ْ َْ ْ ْ ُ ْ ُ َ ? َ َُْ ََُْ
ِ ‫ِﻳﺎرﻫِﻢ َوأﻣ َﻮاﻟ ِِﻬﻢ ﻳﺒﺘﻐﻮن ﻓﻀـﻼ ﻣِـﻦ ا‬
uk; f{e[fjs/Mjgj)k'k, LiG :ujg\j rlroy[ Seglujgk'k, a
?‫ﷲ‬ ِ ‫د‬ ‫ِﻦ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻮا‬ ‫ﺟ‬ ‫ﺟ ِﺮﻳﻦ ا]ِﻳﻦ أﺧ ِﺮ‬ِ ‫} ﻟ ِﻠﻔﻘﺮاءِ اﻟﻤﻬﺎ‬ sËlgk yjS/lGMjH K=f[ :ujg\j LÖoy[ Seglujgk'ksi'ln[.
َ ‫ا‬ ? ‫ِﻳـﻦ َﻳ َﺒ‬
? ‫ـﻮ ُءوا‬ َ ُ ? ُ ُ َ َ ُ َُ ُ َ َ َ َ ُ ُ َْ َ ً َ ْ َ
َ ]‫ﻮن * َو ?ا‬
‫ار‬ ‫و ِرﺿﻮاﻧﺎ وﻳﻨﺮﺼـون اﷲ ? و رﺳـﻮ أوﺤ ِـﻚ ﻫـﻢ اﻟﺼـﺎدِﻗ‬ L#l|k eyuk'kî
ْ ُُ َ َ َ َ ? َ ْ َ َ َ ُ َ ُ ْ َ ْ ُ ْ َ ?ُ َ ِ َ ْ َ َ
? ً َ َ ْ
‫ورﻫِﻢ ﺣﺎﺟـﺔ ﻣِﻤـﺎ‬
ُ ُ َ ُ َ َ َ ْ ْ َ َ َ َ ْ َ َ ُّ ُ ْ ْ َ ْ َ َ َ { ‫ﻦﻴ إِذ ﻓﺒﺎﻳِﻌﻮﻧﻚ ﺤﺗﺖ اﻟﺸﺠ َﺮة ِ ﻓﻌﻠ َِﻢ ﻣـﺎ ِﻲﻓ ﻗﻠـﻮﺑ ِ ِﻬﻢ‬ ِ‫} ﻟﻘﺪ ر اﷲ ﻋ ِﻦ اﻟﻤﺆ ِﻣﻨ‬
ِ ‫ﺠﻳﺪون ِﻲﻓ ﺻـﺪ‬ ِ ‫ﺤﻳﺒﻮن ﻣﻦ ﻫﺎﺟﺮ إِ( ِﻬﻢ وﻻ‬ ِ ‫وا ِﻹﻳﻤﺎن ﻣِﻦ ﻗﺒﻠ ِِﻬﻢ‬
ٌ َ َ َ ْ َ ْ ْ َُْ ََ َ
َ َ ُْ ُ ُ
(9- 8:‫أوﺗﻮا َوﻳﺆﺛ ُِﺮون ﺒﻟ أﻏﻔﺴِ ِﻬﻢ َوﻟﻮ ﺎﻛن ﺑ ِ ِﻬﻢ ﺧﺼﺎﺻﺔ { )اﺤﻟﺮﺸ‬
(18:‫)اﻟﻔﺘح‬
"B ac¯nsâ Nph«nÂ sh¨v kXyhnizmknIÄ \nt¶mSv {]XnPvR
"AXmbXv kz´w hoSpIfnÂ \n¶pw kz¯p¡fnÂ \n¶pw IpSn sNbvXncp¶ kµÀ`¯nÂ XoÀ¨bmbpw AÃmlp Ahsc ]än Xr]v
sbmgn¸n¡s¸« aplmPndpIfmb Zcn{Z³amÀ¡v (AhImis¸«XmIp
Xns¸«ncn¡p¶p. AhcpsS lrZb§fnepÅXv Ah³ AdnbpIbpw َ ْ َ ُّ ُ َ َ
sNbvXp.' (^Xvlv: 18)
، 221 / ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) ﻓﻀﺎﺋﻞ اﻟﺼﺤﺎﺑﺔ‬، ( 3673 ) ‫)ﻻ ﺗﺴﺒﻮا أﺻﺤ ِﺎ§( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬
]Ëik; K\a cakplualu TO cakplu\jsh K\a roËl
‫ واﺑـﻦ‬، ( 3861 ) ‫ واﻟﺮﺘﻣـﺬي‬، ( 4658 ) ‫ وأﺑـﻮ داود‬، ( 54 ، 11 / 3 ) ‫ وأﻤﺣﺪ‬، ( 222
!jH wJij& K\a cao|alujgk'k LiG. LfkSelsh fs' :
sg(jhk; Tc[hlajsRy alGz\jH K|[p[ ahSulx; cIGÑ; vjhi .( 161 ) ‫ﻣﺎﺟﻪ‬
qj&lhk; LiG vjhiqj& Qgk ak`jSrlxSal, LfjsRy edkfjS)l
Þrj*X tsRy cI|l~l)sx vJ\ eyugkf[ß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê.
Lf[ fkhUalij#. t'lH LiG sfË[ eËl\ig#, LiG)[ sfË[ َ ْ َ َ َ
eËjujMk![, LiG akw[f|jpkdxlujgk'k. akw[f|jp[ cfU\jsh\j ) ‫ واﻟﺮﺘﻣـﺬي‬، ( 57 ، 54 / 5 ) ‫)اﷲ ? اﷲ ? ِﻲﻓ أﺻﺤ ِﺎ§( ) إﺳﻨﺎده ﺿـﻌﻴﻒ ( رواه أﻤﺣـﺪ‬
S&G'lH LiG)[ g![ YefjEhaln[, sfËk eËjulH Lfjr[ Qgk
287 / 8 ) ‫ وأﺑﻮ ﻧﻌﻴﻢ‬، ( 992 ) ‫ واﺑﻦ أ ﺨﺻﻢ‬، ( 7256 / 16 ) ‫ واﺑﻦ ﺣﺒﺎن‬، ( 3862
YefjEhikak![, LFil Tw[fj|lp[ svu[ffjr[, Ligksm sfËkd
X tÑs/Mfkaln[. LiG)[ Qgkelm[ SYC<[mfdxk; epijdxkak : ‫ و~ ﺑﻌﺾ اﻟﻨﺴـﺦ‬، ‫ ﻫﺬا ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﻏﺮﻳﺐ ﻻ ﻧﻌﺮﻓﻪ إﻻ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬا اﻟﻮﺟﻪ‬: ‫( ﻗﺎل اﻟﺮﺘﻣﺬي‬
![, LiG Tc[hlajSh)[ akSÙ dm'[ i'igln[, Lfksdl![ f
‫ ﻋﺒﺪ اﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﺮﻤﺣﻦ‬: ‫ ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﺮﻤﺣﻦ ﺑﻦ زﻳﺎد وﻳﻘﺎل‬: ‫ و~ ﺳﻨﺪه‬. ‫ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺣﺴﻦ ﻏﺮﻳﺐ‬
s' dmhjH Lqk)jsRy i# L;Cik; dm'[ domjulH : dmhj
sr fs' Lf[ rlCal)kSal, T#S#l, Lf[Selsh fs'uln[ ‫ ﻟﻢ ﻳﻮﺛﻘﻪ ﻏﺮﻴ اﺑﻦ ﺣﺒﺎن وﻟﻢ ﻳﺮو ﻋﻨﻪ ﻏﺮﻴ ﻋﺒﻴـﺪ اﷲ‬. ‫ ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﺮﻤﺣﻦ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ اﷲ‬: ‫وﻳﻘﺎل‬
LiG)[ i# iJq[vdxk; c;>ij&jMks!(jH fs' Ligksm K'
: ‫ وﻗﺎل اﻫﻲﺒ‬، ‫ﺑﻦ راﺋﻄﺔ ذﻛﺮه اﻛﺨﺎري واﺑﻦ أ ﺣﺎﺗﻢ وﻟﻢ ﻳﺬﻛﺮا ﻓﻴﻪ ﺟﺮﺣﺎ وﻻ ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻼ‬
falu YeiG\r*X sdl![ Ligksm iJq[vdX L#l|k selyk
\[ sdlmk)k'fln[. L#l|k Lisg/Ëj f{e[fjs/Mjgj)k'k, Bl .‫ ا ِﻢْﺴِﺑ‬، ‫ ﻣﻘﺒﻮل‬: ‫ وﻗﺎل ﻋﻨﻪ اﺤﻟﺎﻓﻆ ﻲﻓ اﺤﻛﻘﺮﻳﺐ‬. ‫ ﻻ أﻋﺮﻓﻪ‬: ‫ وﻗﺎل ﺤﻳﻰﻴ ﺑﻦ ﻣﻌﻦﻴ‬. ‫ﻻ ﻳﻌﺮف‬
rk; Lisg/Ëj f{e[fjumuk'k. TfkSelsh L#l|k a[SxVfdX
. ‫ وﻻ ﺗﻮﺟﺪ ﻫﻨﺎ‬، ‫ ﻳﻌﻲﻨ ﻋﻨﺪ اﻤﻟﺘﺎﺑﻌﺔ‬: ‫ﻗﻠﺖ‬
dqkdj dxukduk; r# goe\jH t#l Lqk)jH rj'k; CkÓJdgj
Þrj*X tsRy cI|l~l)xksm dlgU\jH L#l|kijsr coÊj
)kduk; sv$s/M YeilvdsRy >lgUalsg c;~r[Pj&k;, Lijmk
)kd, L#l|kijsr coÊj)kdß épkG^halu |pJcln[. L|[ap[,
s\ dkmk;~)lsg c;~r[Pj&k; rl; ijCIcj)kduk; Lisg :
pgj)kduk; ~|kalrj)kduk; sv$k'k. LiSglm[ i#iG)k; |{  eyuk'f[ Tal; akc[
fjGajpjuk; K`gj&jgj)k'kê. YeilvdR
hj; K`gj)k'kî
ْ َ ُ ْ ََ َ ُُ ?َ َْ ََ ْ ُ
pu\jH i# ijSpI<Sal, eduk; si&[ ekhG\k'igjH rj'k;,
ُ َْْ َ ُ َ ٌ َ ِّ َ
rlijhosm YeilvdsRy cI|l~jdsxSul, ef[rjalsgSul, dkmk; ‫ـﻲﺘ‬
ِ ‫ﻴ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ـﻞ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫أ‬‫و‬ ... ‫ﻪ‬
ِ ‫ـ‬ِ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻮا‬‫ـﻜ‬ ‫ﺴ‬
ِ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫اﺳ‬‫و‬ ... ? ‫ﷲ‬
ِ ‫ا‬ ‫ـﺎب‬ ‫ِﺘ‬ ‫ﻛ‬ ‫ـﺎ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻦﻴ أوﻟﻬ‬
ِ ‫ﺎرك ﻓِﻴﻜﻢ ﻋﻘﻠ‬
ِ ‫ ﺗ‬kِØ‫ُ)و‬
~)lsgSul :SÊej)kduk; aËk; sv$k'igjH rj'k; rl; rjg َْ ْ َ َ ُ ُ ِّ َ
eglPjfI; iUd[fal)k'k. Lisg rl; c[Sr|j)kduk;, T<[ms/ . ( 36 / ‫( رواه ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) ﻓﻀﺎﺋﻞ اﻟﺼﺤﺎﺑﺔ‬... ‫أذﻛ ُﺮﻛﻢ اﷲ ? ِﻲﻓ أﻫ ِﻞ ﺑﻴ ِﻲﺘ‬
mkduk; sv$k'k![, Lisg rl; ejReËkduk; sv$k'k, LiG ÞBlR rj*X)[ ‘FDsshrj’ éDkG:rk; fjgkck'\k;ê ijSM&[
s)fjsg igk' :SÊe*sx rl; fmuk'k![ t'fjr[ L#l|k Seldk'k, LfjH :pUS\f[ L#l|kijsRy Yzr[Faldk'k... Lf[
iln[ clÊj. Lfjhosm rl; r+ksm Yeilvdsruln[ ckgÊjf rj*X akyksd ejmj)kd... LfkSelsh tsRy iJMkdlG, tsRy
 eyukduln[î
al)k'f[. YeilvdR iJMkdlsg c;~r[Pj&[ rj*X L#l|kijsr coÊj)nsa'k;
éBlR rj*sx KnG\k'kêß éakc[hj;ê.
:G)k; B* X YeSfUd; SYC<[mf rHdlyk!lujgk'j#ß
208- cI|l~jdxjH sal\\jH :G)ln[ domkfH é~kDlgjê
SYC<[mfuk=f[? ijSrlm[ YeilvdR
zk|ujH si&[ sdl![ L~o~)G 
ey uk'kî
K\g;î LigjH SYC<[mglu :xkdX Tc[hlajSh)[ akSÙ dm'[
َُُ َ ُ َْْ ْ َ َ َ َ َ ُّ َ َ
i' Q'laØlglu ak|lwjykdxk;, ej'Jm[ LRclykdxkaldk'k. ej ِ ‫ﻦﻴ اﷲ ? ﺛ‬
. ( 3922 ، 3653 ) ‫ﺎﺨﻛﻬﻤﺎ ( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬ ِ ‫) ﻣﺎ ﻇﻨﻚ ﻳﺎ أﺑﺎ ﺑﻜ ٍﺮ ﺑِﺎﺛﻨ‬
'Jm[ ~p[yjH es(mk\igln[, ejs' gjx[ilR ss~L\jH es(
Þg!lxkdsx c;~r[Pj&[ L~o~)sy fl(xksm ijvlg; tÔl
mk\igkaln[. ej'Jm[ LiG)[ SC<ak=igk;. L#l|k eyuk'kî
ُ ََْ َ ? َ ً َ َ َ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ ُ ََ ََ َْْ َْ ْ َ ََْ ْ َ
n[? LiSglsml/; L#l|k ao'larluk![ß é~kDlgjê. YeilvdR
ُ ْ َ ْ
‫ِﻳﻦ أﻏﻔﻘـﻮا ﻣِـﻦ ﻧﻌـﺪ‬]‫} ﻣﻦ أﻏﻔﻖ ﻣِﻦ ﻗﺒ ِﻞ اﻟﻔﺘ ِح وﻗﺎﺗﻞ أوﺤ ِﻚ أﻗﻈﻢ درﺟﺔ ﻣِﻦ ا‬ 
 iJ!k; eyuk'kî
َ ْ ُْ ُ َ َ َ ? َُ ُ َ َ َ َ َ ُ ? َ ً َ ْ َ ََ ُ ْ َ? َ ً َ ً ?ُ ُ ُْ َْ
(10:‫ﺤﻟﺴﻰﻨ { )اﺤﻟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ وﻋﺪ اﷲ ? ا‬2‫وﻗﺎﺗﻠﻮا و‬ ‫ َوﺻـﺎﺣ ِِﻲﺒ ( رواه‬Eِ ‫ـﺮ ﺧﻠِـﻴﻼ َوﻟﻜِﻨـﻪ أ‬
ٍ ‫)ﻟﻮ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻣﺘﺨِﺬا ﺧﻠِﻴﻼ ﻻﺨﺗﺬت أﺑـﺎ ﺑﻜ‬
"\n§fpsS Iq«¯nÂ \n¶p (a¡m) hnPb¯n\p ap¼pÅ Ime¯v
. ( 3 / ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) ﻓﻀﺎﺋﻞ اﻟﺼﺤﺎﺑﺔ‬، ( 3656 ) ‫اﻛﺨﺎري‬
sNehgn¡pIbpw bp²¯nÂ ]s¦Sp¡pIbpw sNbvXhcpw (AÃm
ÞBlR DhJhluj :sgsu(jhk; cIJdgj)kalujgks'(jH L~o~
¯hcpw) kaamIpIbnÃ. A¡q«À ]n¶oSp sNehgn¡pIbpw bp²
¯nÂ ]¦phln¡pIbpw sNbvXhsc¡mÄ al¯mb ]ZhnbpÅ )yjsr doMkdlgrluj cIJdgj)kalujgk'k, eSÊ LS`|; tsRy
hcmIp¶p. FÃmhÀ¡pw Gähpw \Ã {]Xnêw AÃmlp hmKvZm\w cS|lpgrk;, dosmuk=irkaldk'kß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê
sNbvXncn¡p¶p' (lZoZv:10). YeilvdR
 eyuk'kî
َ َْ َ َ َ َ ْ َ َُ َ َ َ َْ َ ُْْ َُ ْ ُ َ َََ َ ?
ِ ‫ﺴ ِﻪ َوﻣ‬
ِ‫ـﺎ‬ ِ ‫ ﺑِﻨﻔ‬k‫)إِن اﷲ ? ﻧﻌﺜ ِﻲﻨ إ ِ ْ(ﻜﻢ ﻓﻘﻠﺘﻢ ﻛﺬﺑﺖ َوﻗﺎل أﺑﻮ ﺑﻜ ٍﺮ ﺻﺪق َو َواﺳ ِﺎ‬
209- cI|l~jdxjH ijCpaluj :G)ln[ domkfH
َْ?َ َ ُ َ َُْْ ََْ
SYC<[mfuk=f[? . ( 4640 ، 3661 ) ‫ﻦﻴ( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬ ِ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ِﻲﺒ‬
ِ ‫ﺣ‬‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﺻ‬ ِ
‫ﻲﻟ‬ ‫ﻮا‬ ‫ﺎر‬
ِ ‫ﻓﻬﻞ أﻏﺘﻢ ﺗ‬
ÞL#l|k ts' rj*xjSh)[ rjSulzj)kduk!luj, LS/lX rj
 eyukduln[î
K\g;î L~[pk#lT~[rk KaG
? ُ َ َ ُ ? ُ ً َ َ ْ َ َ ُ ْ َ َ َ? َ َ َْ َ ?
*X eyÉf[î rJ dxi[ eyÉksi'ln[, t'lH L~o~)G ey
? َ ِّ ? َ َ ?ُ
‫ـﺮ ﻋـﻢ‬ ‫ﻲﺒ ﺻﻰﻠ اﷲ ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ ﻻ ﻏﻌﺪِل ﺑِﺄ ِ§ ﺑﻜ ٍﺮ أﺣـﺪ ا ﻋـﻢ ﻗﻤ‬ َِ ‫)ﻛﻨﺎ ِﻲﻓ زﻣ ِﻦ اﺠ‬
Éf[î rJ cfU; eyÉksi'ln[, LS`|\jsRy arÍjhk; cÙ\j
ْ َُ َْ ُ َُ َ َ? َ َ َْ َ ? َ ِّ ? َ َ ْ ُ ُ ْ َ ? ُ َ َ ْ ُ hk; ts' fkhUs/mk\j, rj*X tsRy doMkdlgsr trj)[ ijM[
ِ ‫ـﻲﺒ ﺻـﻰﻠ اﷲ ? ﻋﻠﻴـ ِﻪ وﺳـﻠﻢ ﻻ ﻏﻔ‬
‫ﺎﺿـﻞ ﺑﻴـﻨﻬﻢ ( رواه‬ ِ ‫ﻗﺜﻤﺎن ﻋﻢ ﻏﺮﺘك أﺻﺤﺎب اﺠ‬ fgk'igs#? g![ YeliCU; Lf[ eyukduk!lujß é~kDlgjê. fjgk
. ( 3697 ، 3655 ) ‫اﻛﺨﺎري‬  ej'Jm[ eyuk'kî
Sarj
? ُّ َ o َ ً َ ُ َ ْ ? َ َ َ َ َ َْ ? ? َْ َ ْ َ ً
uksm dlh\[ L~o~)G
ÞYeilvdR ijSrlm[ :sguk; B ‫ ﻧِﻴ ِﺪه ِ ﻣﺎ ﻟ ِﻘﻴﻚ اﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎن ﺳـﺎﻟ ِﺎﻜ ﻓﺠـﺎ ﻗـط إ ِﻻ‬nِ ‫ﺎب َوا]ِي ﻏﻔ‬
ِ ‫) إِﻳﻬﺎ ﻳﺎ اﻧﻦ اﺨﻟﻄ‬
*X fk#Ugl)lyk!lujgk'j#, ejs' ,
KaG ejs' َ ِّ َ َ ْ َ o َ َ َ َ
. ( 22 / ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) ﻓﻀﺎﺋﻞ اﻟﺼﺤﺎﺑﺔ‬، ( 3294 ) ‫ﺮﻴ ﻓﺠﻚ( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻚ ﻓﺠﺎ ﻟ‬
,
KF[alR fkmG'[ uksm
YeilvdR cI|l~jdX)jmujH
ÞL#Sul DfIl~jsRy adsr, tsRy :f[ali[ :gksm d$jhl
Snl LiR fs'uln[ cfU;, rJ Qgk iqjujhosm YeSiCj)k'f[
ejClv[ dlnkdulsn(jH, ejClv[ : iqjujH rj'k; alyj asËl ْ َ َ ? َ ْ َ َ َ َ ُ َ ْ ُ َ َ َ َ َ ُ ? َْ ُ َ َ َ َ ُ َ ْ ْ ْ َ ْ َ
َ ْ ‫ـﻴ َﺶ ْاﻟ ُﻌ‬
ِ ‫ﺮﺴـة‬ ‫ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻬـﺰ ﺟ‬:‫ وﻗﺎل‬،‫) ﻣﻦ ﺤﻳ ِﻔﺮ ﺑ ِﺮﺌ روﻣﺔ ﻓﻠﻪ اﺠﻟﻨﺔ ﻓﺤﻔﺮﻫﺎ ﻗﺜﻤﺎن‬
gk iqjujH YeSiCj)k'fln[ß é~kDlgjê. ycohk#l|[ iJ!k;
ُ َ ْ ُ ُ ? َ َ ُ ? َْ ُ َ َ
e yuk'kî . ( 2778 ) ‫اﺠﻟﻨﺔ ﻓﺠﻬ َﺰه ﻗﺜﻤﺎن( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬ ‫ﻓﻠﻪ‬
? َ ٌ َ َ ُْْ ?ُ ْ ُ َ ْ َ َ ُ ? َُ ْ ُ ََْ َُ ُ ُ َ َ َ َْ Þ:glSnl Sylal djnG dkqj)k'f[ Lir[ cIGzak![, L*jsr
‫ـﻲﺘ ﻣِـﻨﻬﻢ أﺣـﺪ ﻓـﺈِن‬
ِ ‫) ﻗ ﺪ ﺎﻛن ﻳﻜﻮن ِﻲﻓ اﻷﻣﻢِ ﻗﺒﻠﻜﻢ ﺤﻣﺪﺛﻮن ﻓﺈِن ﻳﻜﻦ ِﻲﻓ أ‬
‫ﻣ‬
KF[alR Lf[ dkqj)kduk!luj. ejs' eyukduk!lujî :gln[
ُْْ ? َْ َ ْ َ َ ُ
23 / ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) ﻓﻀﺎﺋﻞ اﻟﺼﺤﺎﺑﺔ‬، ( 3689 ، 3669 ) ‫ﺎب ﻣِﻨﻬﻢ ( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬
ِ ‫ﻗﻤﺮ ﻧﻦ اﺨﻟ‬
‫ﻄ‬ Yeulcdgalu TO ukÓ sscrUs\ Qgk)k'f[ LS`|\jr[ cI
Gzak![, Lf[ KF[alR Qgk)kduk!lujß é~kDlgjê.
.( 
YeilvdR iJ!k; ijsRy
KF[alR YeSfUdf asËlgk
|pJcj
H eyuk'kî
Þrj*xksm akÙk= cakplu\jH ak|`jFJ*X K!lujgk'k, t
ُ َ َ َْ ُْ َ َْ ُ َ ْ َْ َ َ َ
sRy cakplu\jH :sg(jhk; L*jsr K!ldkalujgks'(jH L ( 26 / ‫ ﻣِﻨﻪ اﻟﻤﻼﺋ ِﻜﺔ( رواه ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) ﻓﻀﺎﺋﻞ اﻟﺼﺤﺎﺑﺔ‬òِ ‫ ﻣِﻦ رﺟ ٍﻞ ﺗﺴﺘ‬òِ ‫) أﻻ أﺳﺘ‬
igjH DfIl~jsRy adR KaG K!ldk;ß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê. Þah)kdX isg hw[wj)k' QglxjH BlR hw[wjS)!fjS#ß éak
Qgj)H eCkik;, sv'luuk; c;clgj&S/lX L#l|kij c[hj;ê.
sRy ycoH eyukduk!lujî
ْ َ َُ ََ َ َ ُ ُ ِّ َ ijsr c;~r[Pj&[ fjgkSarj
Lhj  eyuk'kî
َ ُ ََ َ َْ
) ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬، ( 3471 ، 2324 ) ‫ أوﻣِﻦ ﺑِﻬﺬا أﻧ ﺎ َوأﺑﻮ ﺑﻜ ٍﺮ َوﻗﻤ ُﺮ ( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬kِ‫) ﻓﺈ‬ َ ْ
. ( 4251 ، 2699 ) ‫)أﻧﺖ ﻣِﻲﻨ َوأﻧﺎ ﻣِﻨﻚ ( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬
ِّ
246 ، 245 / 2 ) ‫ وأﻤﺣﺪ‬، ( 13 / ‫ﻓﻀﺎﺋﻞ اﻟﺼﺤﺎﺑﺔ‬ ÞrJ t'jH rj'ln[, BlR rj'jH rj'kaln[ß é~kDlgjê.
ÞfJG&uluk; Blrk;, L~o~)yk;, Kayk; TfjH ijCIcj)k'kß ُ ُ َ ُ
ُ ‫ﻮ َو ﺤﻳﺒﻪ اﷲ ? َورﺳ‬ ُ ُّ ُ
ُ ‫)ﺤﻳﺐ اﷲ ? َورﺳ‬ َ ُ َ َ ُّ ُ
‫ وﻣﺴـﻠﻢ‬، ( 3009 ، 2975 ) ‫ﻮ ( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬ ِ ِ
 a)ujSh)[ Selu cÕG>\jH
LfkSelsh KF[alR . ( 34 ، 33 ، 32 / ‫ ( و~ ) ﻓﻀﺎﺋﻞ اﻟﺼﺤﺎﺑﺔ‬132 / ‫)اﺠﻟﻬﺎد‬
gjx[ilR ag\jsRy vkiMjH rm' ss~L\jsRy SixujH Yeil ÞLS`|; L#l|kijsruk; LisRy ycohjsruk; T<[ms/mk'k,
 fsRy ihf[ ssd KuG\j eyukduk!lujî
vdR L#l|kik; LisRy ycohk; LS`|s\uk; T<[ms/mk'kß é~k
َ َُْ َ َ ََ َ ََ َ َ َ َ َ َُْ ُ َ
َ ‫)ﻫ ِﺬه ِ ﻳ ﺪ ﻗﺜﻤﺎن ﻓ‬ َ  eyuk'kî
Dlgj, akc[hj;ê. iJ!k; fjgkSarj
، 3698 ) ‫ ﻫ ِﺬه ِ ﻟ ِﻌﺜﻤـﺎن( رواه اﻛﺨـﺎري‬:‫ﺮﻀب ﺑِﻬﺎ ﺒﻟ ﻳ ِﺪه ِ ﻓﻘﺎل‬ َُ ْ َ َ َ َُ ْ َ ُ ُْ ْ َ
è ِ ‫) ﻣﻦ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻣﻮﻻه ﻓﻌ‬
، ( 372 ، 370 ، 368 / 4 ) ‫ﻲﻠ ﻣﻮﻻه ( ) ﺻـﺤﻴح ( رواه أﻤﺣـﺪ‬
. ( 4066
ÞTf[ KF[alrjsRy ssd :dk'k, L*jsr Lfjsr fsRy ayk ، ( 110 ، 109 / 3 ) ‫ واﺤﻟﺎﻛﻢ‬. ‫ ﻫﺬا ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺻﺤﻴح‬: ‫ ( وﻗﺎل‬3731 ) ‫واﻟﺮﺘﻣﺬي‬
d$jH Lmj&[ sdl![ eyukduk!lujî Tf[ KF[alrjr[ Si!juldk
'kß é~kDlgjê. k‫ واﻟﻄﺮﺒا‬، ( ‫ ﻣﻮارد‬/ 2205 ) ‫ واﺑﻦ ﺣﺒﺎن‬، ( 1367 ، 1365 ) ‫واﺑﻦ أ ﺨﺻﻢ ﻲﻓ اﻟﺴﻨﺔ‬
 eyukduk!lujî
asËlgj)H YeilvdR ‫ رواه أﻤﺣﺪ ورﺟﺎ رﺟﺎل اﻟﺼﺤﻴح ﻏـﺮﻴ‬: ( 104 / 9 ) ‫ ( ﻗﺎل اﻬﻟﻴﺜﻲﻤ ﻲﻓ اﻤﻟﺠﻤﻊ‬3968 )
‫‪H Lilak; cIGz\jhln[, cLp[~[rk alhjdk; cIGz\jhln[, L‬‬
‫ﻓﻄﺮ ﺑﻦ ﺧﻠﻴﻔﺔ ‪ ،‬وﻫﻮ ﺛﻘﺔ ‪ ،‬وﻗﺎل اﺤﻟﺎﻛﻢ ‪ :‬ﺻﺤﻴح ﺒﻟ ﺮﺷط اﻟﺸﻴﺨﻦﻴ ‪ ،‬وﺳـﻜﺖ ﻋﻨـﻪ‬
‫‪~[pkGy|[alrk~[rk QOEk; cIGz\jhln[, t'jM[ cLp[~[rk‬‬
‫اﻫﻲﺒ ‪ .‬وﻗﺪ ذﻛﺮ اﻷﻛﺎ‪ k‬أن اﺤﻟﺪﻳﺚ ورد ﻣﻦ ﻃﺮق ﻛﺜﺮﻴة ﻋﻦ ﻋﺮﺸة ﻣﻦ اﻟﺼﺤﺎﺑﺔ ‪ ،‬ﻠﻛﻬﺎ‬ ‫‪sscp[ eyukduk!lujî rJ KS`Cj)kdulsn(jH e\las\ iU‬‬
‫‪d[fjsu eyul;, Lfluf[ LS`|; fs'. L#l|k Lisg akqki‬‬
‫ﺑﻦﻴ ﺻﺤﻴح وﺣﺴﻦ ﺛﻢ ﻗﺎل ﻲﻓ آﺧﺮ ﺤﺑﺜﻪ ‪ :‬أن ﺣﺪﻳﺚ اﻟﺮﺘﻤﺟﺔ ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺻﺤﻴح ﺑﺮﺸﻃﻴﻪ ﺑﻞ‬ ‫‪rk; f{e[fjs/Mjgj)k'kß éL~opliop[, fjGajpjê.‬‬
‫‪ eyuk'kî‬‬
‫‪YeilvdR fjgkSarj‬‬
‫اﻷول ﻣﻨﻪ ﻣﺘﻮاﺗﺮ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺻﻰﻠ اﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ ) ﺻﺤﻴﺤﻪ ‪. ( 1750 /‬‬ ‫ُ َ ُ ََ ْ َ ُ ُ ْ َ َ ً ُ ْ َ ُ‬ ‫َ ْ َ ُ ? ُ ? َ ُ َ ْ َ َ ُّ ُ ْ َ ْ‬
‫ﺎء ﻗﺜﻤﺎن‬ ‫) أرﺣ ُﻢ أﻣ ِﻲﺘ ﺑِﺄﻣ ِﻲﺘ أﺑﻮ ﺑﻜ ٍﺮ َوأﺷ ﺪﻫﻢ ِﻲﻓ أﻣ ِﺮ اﷲ ?ِ ﻗﻤﺮ وأﺻﺪﻗﻬﻢ ﺣﻴ‬
‫‪ÞBlR :G)[ c|lujulSnl, Lhjuk; LiG)[ c|lujuln[ß‬‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫ـﻦ ﺛَﺎﺑـﺖ َو َأ ْﻗ َ‬ ‫ََ ْ َ ُ ُ ْ َْ َ َ َْ َ ُ َ ُ ْ ُ َ َ ََ ْ َ ُ ُ ْ َ ْ ُ‬
‫‪ijSrlm[ fjgkSarj‬‬
‫‪éfjGajpjê. Qgj)H Lhj‬‬ ‫‪ eyuk'kî‬‬ ‫ـﺮ ُؤ ُﻫ ْﻢ أ َ ‪è‬‬
‫§‬ ‫ِ ٍ‬
‫ـﺪ ْﻧ ُ‬ ‫وأﻋﻠﻤﻬﻢ ﺑِﺎﺤﻟﻼ ِل واﺤﻟﺮامِ ﻣﻌﺎذ ﻧﻦ ﺟﺒ ٍﻞ وأﻓﺮﺿـﻬﻢ زﻳ‬
‫َْ‬ ‫? َ?ُ َ َ‬ ‫ْ ُ َ‬ ‫َ ُ َ‬ ‫َْ َ‬ ‫ِّ‬ ‫َْ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ِﻦﻴ َوأَﻣ ُ‬
‫ِﻦﻴ َﻫ ِﺬه ِ ْاﻷُ ?ﻣ ِﺔ أﺑُﻮ ُﻗ َﺒ ْﻴ َﺪةَ ْﻧ ُﻦ ْ َ‬ ‫ِﻞﻜ أُ ?ﻣﺔ َأﻣ ٌ‬
‫َ ُ ِّ‬
‫ﺰﻨﻟ ِﺔ ﻫﺎرون ﻣِﻦ ﻣﻮ‪ n‬إ ِﻻ ﻛﻧﻪ ﻻ ﻧ ?‬
‫ﻲﺒ ﻧﻌ ِﺪي ( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري ) ‪، 3706‬‬‫ِ‬ ‫)أﻧﺖ ﻣِﻲﻨ ﺑِﻤ ِ‬ ‫اح ( ) ﺻﺤﻴح ( رواه أﻤﺣﺪ ) ‪/ 3‬‬ ‫اﺠﻟ ?ﺮ ِ‬ ‫ٍ‬ ‫وﻟ‬
‫‪ ، ( 4416‬وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) ﻓﻀﺎﺋﻞ اﻟﺼﺤﺎﺑﺔ ‪. ( 31 ، 30 /‬‬ ‫‪ ، ( 281 ، 184‬واﻟﺮﺘﻣﺬي ) ‪ ، ( 3791 ، 3790‬واﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﺟـﻪ ) ‪ ، ( 154‬واﺤﻟـﺎﻛﻢ ) ‪/ 3‬‬
‫‪ )[ |lyoR r~j‬‬
‫‪Þaocl r~j‬‬ ‫‪ t*jsrulSnl, LfkSelsh‬‬
‫‪ ، ( 422‬وﻣﺸﻞﻜ اﻵﺛﺎر ) ‪ ، ( 351 / 1‬وأﺑﻮ ﻧﻌﻴﻢ ) ‪ ( 122 / 3‬ﻗﺎل اﺤﻟﺎﻛﻢ ‪ :‬ﻫﺬا إﺳـﻨﺎد‬
‫‪uln[ trj)[ rJ, eSÊ trj)[ SC<; r~juj#ß é~kDlgj,‬‬
‫‪akc[hj;ê.‬‬ ‫ﺻﺤﻴح ﺒﻟ ﺮﺷط اﻟﺸﻴﺨﻦﻴ وﻟﻢ ﺨﻳﺮﺟـﺎه ‪ ،‬وواﻓﻘـﻪ اﻫـﻲﺒ ‪ ،‬وﺻـﺤﺤﻪ اﻷﻛـﺎ‪ ، k‬وﻗـﺎل‬
‫َُْ ُ‬ ‫َْ ?‬ ‫ﻜﺮ ﻲﻓ ْ َ‬
‫اﺠﻟ ?ﻨـ ِﺔ َو ُﻗ َﻤ ُ‬ ‫َْ ? ََ ُ َ ْ‬ ‫ﺮﺸ ٌة ﻲﻓ ْ َ‬
‫اﺠﻟ ?ﻨ ِﺔ اﺠ? ُّ‬ ‫) َﻋ ْ َ‬
‫اﺠﻟﻨـ ِﺔ َوﻗﺜﻤـﺎن ِﻲﻓ‬ ‫ـﺮ ِﻲﻓ‬ ‫ﻲﺒ ِﻲﻓ اﺠﻟﻨ ِﺔ وأﺑﻮ ﺑ ٍ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫اﻟﺮﺘﻣﺬي ‪ :‬ﻫﺬا ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺣﺴﻦ ﻏﺮﻳﺐ ‪ .‬ﻲﻓ اﻷول وﻗﺎل ﻲﻓ اﻟﺮواﻳﺔ اﺨﻛﺎﻧﻴﺔ ‪ :‬ﺣﺴﻦ ﺻﺤﻴح ‪.‬‬
‫َْ ? َ ْ ُ ْ َ‬ ‫ْ َ ? َ ُّ َ ْ ُ ْ ْ َ‬ ‫َْ ? َ ْ َ ُ‬ ‫َْ‬
‫اﺠﻟ ?ﻨ ِﺔ َو َﻋ ِ ‪è‬‬
‫اﺠﻟﻨ ِﺔ َوﺳﻌﺪ ﻧ ُﻦ ﻣﺎ ﻟ ٍِﻚ‬ ‫ﺮﻴ ﻧ ُﻦ اﻟﻌ ?ﻮ ِام ِﻲﻓ‬ ‫اﺠﻟﻨ ِﺔ َوﻃﻠﺤﺔ ِﻲﻓ اﺠﻟﻨ ِﺔ واﻟﺰﺑ‬
‫;‪ÞtsRy cakplu\jH seMigjH tsRy cakpluS\lm[ ]Ëik‬‬
‫ﻲﻠ ِﻲﻓ‬ ‫‪domkfH dlgknU; dlnj)k'f[ L~o~)yln[, L#l|kijsRy‬‬
‫َْ ْ ُ َ َ ? ْ ُ‬ ‫َ ُ ْ َْ‬ ‫َْ ?‬ ‫َْ ? َ َ ْ ُ ? ْ َ ْ َ ْ‬
‫اﺠﻟﻨ ِﺔ ﻗﺎل ﺳ ِﻌﻴﺪ ﻧ ُﻦ زﻳﺪ‪َ :‬وﻟﻮ ِﺷـﺌﺖ ﻟﺴـﻤﻴﺖ‬ ‫اﻟﺮﻤﺣ ِﻦ ﻧ ُﻦ ﻋﻮ ٍف ِﻲﻓ‬ ‫ِﻲﻓ اﺠﻟﻨ ِﺔ وﻗﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪dlgU\jH ]Ëik; domkfH dlAjrU; dlnj)k'f[ Kayln[, ]Ë‬‬
‫ْاﻟ َﻌ ِ َ‬
‫‪ik; domkfH hw[wuk=f[ KF[alrjrln[, |hlhk; |ylak; domkfH‬‬
‫ﺎﺮﺷ ﻳﻌﻲﻨ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ر اﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﻢ أﻤﺟﻌﻦﻴ( ) ﺻـﺤﻴح ( رواه أﺑـﻮ داود ) ‪، ( 4649‬‬ ‫[‪Lyjuk'f[ ak:p[~[rk w~hjrln[, LrÔglidlCs\ c;~r‬‬
‫‪Pj&[ domkfH Lyjuk'f[ sscp[~[rk Fl~jfjrln[, ]Ëik; r#‬‬
‫واﻟﺮﺘﻣﺬي ) ‪ ، ( 3757‬واﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﺟﻪ ) ‪ ، ( 134‬واﺑـﻦ أ ﺨﺻـﻢ ) ‪ ( 1428‬ﻣـﻦ ﺣـﺪﻳﺚ‬
‫‪goe\jH elglun; sv$k'f[ K~$ln[, t#l cakplu\jhk; ij‬‬
‫ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺑﻦ زﻳﺪ ‪ ،‬وﻗﺎل اﻟﺮﺘﻣﺬي ‪ :‬ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺻﺤﻴح ‪ ،‬وﺻﺤﺤﻪ اﻷﻛﺎ‪ k‬ورواه أﻤﺣﺪ )‬ ‫‪CIc[frk!ldk; t'lH TO cakplu\jsh ijCIc[FR L~o K‬‬
‫‪ss~p T~[rkH wGylL[ :dk'kß éL|[ap[, fjGajpj. cI|J|lu‬‬
‫‪ ، ( 193 / 1‬واﻟﺮﺘﻣﺬي ) ‪ ( 3747‬ﻣﻦ ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﺮﻤﺣﻦ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻮف ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎل اﻟﺸـﻴﺦ أﻤﺣـﺪ‬
‫‪|pJcln[ê.‬‬
‫ﺷﺎﻛﺮ ‪ :‬إﺳﻨﺎده ﺻﺤﻴح ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ eyuk'kî‬‬
‫‪|crjsruk; |ksscrjSruk; eËj fjgkSarj‬‬
‫)~‪Þe\[SeG cIGz\jhldk'k, YeilvdR cIGz\jhln[, L~o‬‬ ‫َ ِّ َ َ َ َ ْ ْ َ ?‬
‫ﺎب أﻫ ِﻞ اﺠﻟﻨ ِﺔ ( ) ﺻﺤﻴح ( رواه اﻟﺮﺘﻣﺬي ) ‪ ، ( 3768‬وأﻤﺣﺪ ) ‪3 / 3‬‬
‫)إﻧﻬﻤﺎ ﺳﻴﺪا ﺷﺒ ِ‬
‫‪yk; cIGz\jhln[, Kayk; cIGz\jhln[, KF[alrk; cIGz\jhln[,‬‬
‫‪Lhj$k; cIGz\jhln[, fIH|uk; cIGz\jhln[, ckss~yk~[rk‬‬
‫ْ ?‬ ‫َ ْ‬ ‫َ ِّ َ ُ َ‬
‫)إﻧﻬﺎ ﺳﻴﺪة ﻧ ِﺴﺎءِ أﻫﻞ َ‬
‫‪ ، ( 80 ، 64 ، 62 ،‬واﺤﻟﺎﻛﻢ ) ‪ ( 167 / 3‬ﻋﻦ أ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ اﺨﻟـﺪري ‪ .‬وﻗـﺎل اﻟﺮﺘﻣـﺬي ‪:‬‬ ‫اﺠﻟﻨ ِﺔ ( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري ) ‪. ( 6286 ، 3624‬‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻫﺬا ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺻﺤﻴح ‪ .‬وﻗﺎل اﺤﻟﺎﻛﻢ ‪ :‬ﻫﺬا ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﻗﺪ ﺻح ﻣﻦ أوﺟﻪ ﻛﺜﺮﻴة ‪ ،‬وأﻧـﺎ‬ ‫‪ÞfJG&uluk; LiX cIGzc[YfJdxksm Srfl\juldk'kß é~kDlgjê‬‬
‫‪LfkSelsh Plglx; cI|l~jdX)[ sal\\jhk;, QlSgl‬‬
‫أﺗﻌﺠﺐ أﻧﻬﻤﺎ ﻟﻢ ﺨﻳﺮﺟﺎه ‪ .‬وﺗﻌﻘﺒﻪ اﻫﻲﺒ ﺑﻘﻮ ﻗﻠﺖ ‪ :‬اﺤﻟﻜﻢ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻟﻦﻴ ‪ .‬ﻗﺎل ﻋﻨﻪ اﺤﻟﺎﻓﻆ‬ ‫‪iUd[fjdX)[ YeSfUdaluk; SYC<[mfdX K=fluj c[Fjgs/M[ i‬‬
‫ﻲﻓ اﺤﻛﻘﺮﻳﺐ ‪ :‬ﺻﺪوق ﺳﻴﺊ اﺤﻟﻔﻆ ‪ .‬ﻗﻠﺖ ‪ :‬ﻗﺪ ورد اﺤﻟﺪﻳﺚ ﻋـﻦ ﻋﺮﺸـة ﻣـﻦ اﻟﺼـﺤﺎﺑﺔ‬ ‫‪'jMk![, Lf[ Üje[fs/mk\kilR TS/lX rak)[ clPUa#. cI|l‬‬
‫‪~jdxjH t#l rjh)k; SYC<[mgluf[ DkhElKGylCjpkdxjH seM‬‬
‫ﻣﻨﻬﻢ أﺑﻮ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ‪ ،‬ﻗﺪ ذﻛﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﻄﺮﻗﻬﺎ اﻷﻛﺎ‪ k‬ﻲﻓ اﻟﺼﺤﻴﺤﺔ ) ‪ ، ( 796‬ﺛﻢ ﻗـﺎل ‪ :‬ﻓﺎﺤﻟـﺪﻳﺚ‬ ‫‪rlh[ Segldk'k.‬‬
‫ﺻﺤﻴح ﺑﻼ رﻳﺐ ‪ ،‬ﺑﻞ ﻫﻮ ﻣﺘﻮاﺗﺮ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻧﻘﻠﻪ اﻤﻟﻨﺎوي ‪ ،‬ا ِﻢْﺴِﺑ‪.‬‬
‫‪210- YeilvdR‬‬
‫;‪)[ SC<; DjhlE\jsRy dlh‬‬
‫‪ÞLiG g![Segk; cIGz ukil)xksm Srfl)xldk'kß éfjgajpj,‬‬
‫‪L|[ap[ê.‬‬ ‫?‪tYfulujgk'k‬‬
‫‪iJ!k; eyuk'kî‬‬
‫‪K\g;î L~opliopk; aËk; K`gj)k' |pJcjH cTOp[~[rk w;:‬‬
‫» وأﻧﻬﻤﺎ رﺤﻳﺎﻧﺘﺎه « رواه اﻛﺨﺎري ) ‪. ( 5994 ، 3753‬‬ ‫‪R cEJrujH rj'[ K`gj)k'kî‬‬
‫‪ÞLiG g![ Segk; ssy|ruldk'kß é~kDlgjê.‬‬ ‫ُ ُْ ْ َ َ ْ ََ‬ ‫ُ? َ َُ َ َ َ ً ُ? ُْ‬
‫ﺧﻼﻓﺔ اﺠُّﺒﻮة ِ ﺛﻼﺛﻮن ﺳﻨﺔ ﻋﻢ ﻳﺆﻲﺗ اﷲ ? اﻟﻤﻠﻚ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺸ ُ‬ ‫ََ ُ‬
‫‪ eyuk'kî‬‬
‫‪iJ!k; fjgkSarj‬‬ ‫ﺎء ( ) ﺻﺤﻴح ( رواه أﻤﺣﺪ ) ‪5‬‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫) ِ‬
‫? ُ ? ِّ ُ ُّ ُ َ َ َ ? ُ َ‬ ‫‪ ، ( 221 ، 220 /‬وأﺑﻮ داود ) ‪ ، ( 4647 ، 4646‬واﻟﺮﺘﻣﺬي ) ‪ ، ( 2226‬واﺤﻟﺎﻛﻢ ) ‪3‬‬
‫)اﻟﻠﻬﻢ إِ‪ k‬أﺣِﺒﻬﻤﺎ ﻓﺄﺣِﺒﻬﻤﺎ ( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري ) ‪. ( 3747‬‬
‫‪ÞL#l|ksi Lisg g!lsxuk; BlR T<[ms/mk'k, rJ Lisg g‬‬ ‫‪ ، ( 145 ، 71 /‬واﻟﻄﺤﺎوي ) ‪ ، ( 363 / 4‬واﺑـﻦ ﺣﺒـﺎن ) ‪ ، ( 6904‬واﺑـﻦ أ ﺨﺻـﻢ )‬
‫‪ ijsr‬‬
‫‪!lsxuk; rJ T<[ms/SmnSaß é~kDlgjê. Qgj)H |cR‬‬
‫‪ ( 1181‬ﻗﺎل اﻟﺮﺘﻣﺬي ‪ :‬وﻫﺬا ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺣﺴﻦ ‪ .‬وﻗﺪ ﻗﺎل اﻷﻛﺎ‪ k‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﺮﺳد اﺤﻟﺪﻳﺚ وﻃﺮﻗﻪ‬
‫‪dkyj&[ eyukduk!lujî‬‬
‫ِـﻦ اﻟ ْ ُﻤ ْﺴـﻠﻤ َ‬ ‫? ْ َ َ َ ِّ ٌ َ َ َ ? َ َ ْ ُ ْ َ َ ْ َ َ َ ْ َ َ‬
‫ﻴﻤ َﺘ ْﻦﻴ ﻣ َ‬ ‫وﺷﻮاﻫﺪه ‪ :‬وﻤﺟﻠﺔ اﻟﻘﻮل أن اﺤﻟﺪﻳﺚ ﺣﺴﻦ ﻣﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺑﻦ ﻤﺟﻬـﺎن ﺻـﺤﻴح ﺑﻬـﺬﻳﻦ‬
‫ﻦﻴ (‬ ‫ِِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫)إِن اﺑ ِﻲﻨ ﻫﺬا ﺳﻴﺪ وﻟﻌﻞ اﷲ ? أن ﻳﺼﻠِح ﺑ ِ ِﻪ ﻧﻦﻴ ﻓِﺌﺘ ِ‬
‫ﻦﻴ ﻋ ِﻈ‬
‫اﻟﺸﺎﻫﺪﻳﻦ ﻻ ﺳﻴﻤﺎ وﻗﺪ ﻗﻮاه ﻣﻦ ﺳﺒﻖ ذﻛﺮﻫﻢ وﻫﺎك أﺳﻤﺎءﻫﻢ ‪ :‬اﻹﻣـﺎم أﻤﺣـﺪ واﻟﺮﺘﻣـﺬي‬
‫رواه اﻛﺨﺎري ) ‪. ( 2774‬‬
‫‪ÞtsRy TO adR Srfliln[, QgkeSÊ, akc[hJ;dxjH seM ihj‬‬ ‫واﺑﻦ ﺟﺮﻳـﺮ اﻟﻄـﺮﺒي واﺑـﻦ أ ﺨﺻـﻢ واﺑـﻦ ﺣﺒـﺎن واﺤﻟـﺎﻛﻢ واﺑـﻦ ﺗﻴﻤﻴـﺔ واﻫـﻲﺒ‬
‫‪u g![ ij>lz*X)jmujH Tisrs)l![ L#l|k Sulwj/k!l‬‬
‫واﻟﻌﺴﻘﻼ‪ . k‬ا ِﻢْﺴِﺑ) ﺻﺤﻴﺤﻪ ‪. ( 460 /‬‬
‫‪ eyÉf[ Selsh c;>ij‬‬
‫‪)jSu)l;ß é~kDlgjê. Tf[ YeilvdR‬‬ ‫;<‪ÞYeilvdfI\jsRy DjhlE\[ ak/f[ iG<aln[, Lfjr[ SC‬‬
‫‪)kduk!luj.‬‬ ‫‪L#l|k LirkS`Cj)k'iG)[ :PjefU; rHdk'fln[ß éL|[a‬‬
‫‪su c;~r[Pj&[ fjgkSarj‬‬
‫‪Ligksm K+ulu ElfIjal‬‬ ‫‪ ey‬‬ ‫‪p[, L~opliop[ê.‬‬
‫‪uk'kî‬‬
‫‪,‬‬
‫‪L~o~)G‬‬ ‫‪ ,‬‬
‫‪KaG‬‬ ‫‪,‬‬
‫‪KF[alR‬‬ ‫‪‬‬
‫‪Lhj‬‬
‫‪t'jigksm‬‬
 g![ iG
DjhlE\jsRy dlh; TYfukalujgk'k. L~o~)G ‫ ( و~ ﺳـﻨﺪه ﻋﺒـﺪ‬1141 ) ‫ واﺑﻦ أ ﺨﺻﻢ‬، ( 6965 ) k‫ واﻟﻄﺮﺒا‬، ( 4637 ) ‫وأﺑﻮ داود‬
 e\[ iG<ik; :y[ alcik;, KF[al
<ik; ao'[ alcik;, KaG
‫ وﻗـﺎل‬، ‫ ﻣﻘﺒـﻮل‬: ‫ وﻗﺎل اﺤﻟـﺎﻓﻆ ﻲﻓ اﺤﻛﻘﺮﻳـﺐ‬، ‫اﻟﺮﻤﺣﻦ اﺠﻟﺮﻲﻣ ذﻛﺮه اﺑﻦ ﺣﺒﺎن ﻲﻓ اﺨﻛﻘﺎت‬
 eYÔ![ iG<ik;, Lhj
R  rlh[ iG<ik; QRef[
alcik; :ujgk'k, L*jsr sal\\jH ao/f[ iG<aldk'k. . ‫ وﺿﻌﻒ إﺳﻨﺎده‬، ‫ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻟﺔ‬: k‫ وﻗﺎل اﻷﻛﺎ‬. ‫ ﻣﺎ ﺣﺪث ﻋﻨﻪ ﺳﻮى وه أﺷﻌﺚ‬: ‫اﻫﻲﺒ‬
Lhj  ijsRy adR |crjsRy ss~L\jsh >gn; :y[ ÞL#Sul Yeilvdsg, BlR Qgk cIe[r; dlnkduk!luj, Lf[
alcal ujgk'k. Tc[hlajsh :pUs\ glwli[ :dlC\[ rj'[ Qgk ~)Ë[ Ty*j igk'k, L*jsr L~o~)G
i'[ sdl![ : ~)ËjsRy ejmk\\jH ejmj&[ LfjH rj'[ dky
ak:ij$ulujgk'k. L S`|; glwl)ØlgjH ]Ëik; domkfH
&[ dkmj)kduk!luj, ejs' KaG i'[ sdl![ : ~)ËjsRy ej
rØuk=irk; SYC<[mfuk =irkalujgk'k, Lfjr[ SC<;
mk\\jH ejmj&[ afj igkSilx; dkmj)kduk!luj, ejs' KF[alR
Qgkelm[ pkîcI>lijdxlu glwl) ØlG i'jgk'k, L*jsr
i'[ sdl![ : ~)ËjsRy ejmk\; ejmj&[ afjigkSilx; dkmj&k,
L|[hkck'\j iH walLî LÖlas\ DhJEuluj Kayk~[rk
ejs' Lhj i'[sdl![ LfjsRy ejmk\\jH ejmj&[ dkmj)kd
L~[pkH LcJcjsr tÑj, LS`|; DkhElKGylCjpJ*xksm uk;, LHe; LfjH rj'[ LS`|\jsRy SaH sfyj&[ iJqkduk;
vgUujhosm cÖgj&fjrlH. svu[fk.ß éL|[ap[, L~opliop[. TO |pJc[ pkG^haln[ê. t'lH
TfjSr)lX Cd[falu sfxjiln[ TO rlh[ Segksmuk; DjhlE
211- rlh[ DkhElKGylCjpkdxksmuk; DjhlE\jr[ sal\\j \jr[ Tw[alK![. iqjejq&igk;, ak~[fpjKdxka#lsf :gk; fs'
hk= sfxji[ tÔln[?
Tigksm DjhlE\jsr SvlpU; sv$kduj#.
K\g;î Qgkelm[ sfxjikdX rak)[ dlnlrlik'fln[. LfjH
seMfln[ akdxjH rl; K`gj& DjhlE\jsRy dlh; ak/f[ iG< 212- ao'lxkdxksm DjhlE\jr[ sal\\jhk= sfxji[
alsn'f[. Lfk Selsh rl; rlh[ DhJEalgksmuk; SYC<[mfuk; tÔln[?
YeSfUdfdxk; ijigj& |pJckdxk; Tfjr[ sfxji[ fs'uln[. K\g;î Tfjr[ Qgkelm[ sfxjikdxk![. LfjHseMfln[ L~o~
LfkSelsh L~opliop[ fsRy ckrrjH caky~[rk wkRpk~jH
ijsRy |pJc[. Qgkpjic; YeilvdR
)G  eyukduk!lujî
sRy Lmk\[ i'[
rj'[ K`gj)k' |pJc[, QglX Yeilvd َ ْ َ َ ? َ َ َ ً َ ? َ َ ُ ْ ََ ََ ٌ ُ َ َ َ َ َ ْ ُ ْ ُ ْ َ ْ َ
sdl ![ eyukduk!lujî ‫ِـﻦ اﻟﺴـﻤﺎءِ ﻓ ُﻮ ِزﻧـﺖ‬ ‫)ﻣﻦ َرأى ﻣِﻨﻜﻢ رؤﻳﺎ ﻓﻘﺎل رﺟﻞ أﻧﺎ رأﻳﺖ ﻛﺄن ﻣ‬
‫ِﺰﻴاﻧﺎ ﻧ َﺰل ﻣ‬
َ َ َ َ ْ َ ُ َ َ َ َ َ ? َ َ ِّ ُ ً ْ َ ? َ َ ُ ْ َ َ ِّ َ ُ َ َ َ َ ْ َ ُ َ َ َ َ َ ُ َ ُ َ ْ َ ُ َ َ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ َْ َ ْ َ َ َ ْ َ ُ ََ َ َْ
‫ـﺮ ﻓﺄﺧـﺬ‬ ٍ ‫ﻜ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ـﻮ‬ ‫ﺑ‬‫أ‬ ‫ـﺎء‬ ‫ﺠ‬ ‫ﻓ‬ ِ ‫ء‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ـﻤ‬ ‫اﻟﺴ‬ ‫ِـﻦ‬
‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻲﻟ‬‫د‬ ‫ا‬‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫د‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ﺄ‬ ‫ﻛ‬ ‫ﺖ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫أ‬ ‫ر‬ k ِ ‫إ‬ ‫اﷲ‬
ِ? ‫ﻮل‬ ‫)ﻗﺎل ﻳﺎ رﺳ‬ ‫ـﺮ‬
ٍ ‫أﻧﺖ وأﺑﻮ ﺑﻜ ٍﺮ ﻓﺮﺟﺤﺖ أﻧﺖ ﺑِﺄ ِ§ ﺑﻜ ٍﺮ وو ِزن أﺑﻮ ﺑﻜ ٍﺮ وﻗﻤﺮ ﻓـﺮﺟ ح أﺑـﻮ ﺑ ﻜ‬
? ُ َ? َ َ ? َ َ َ َ َ ََ َ َ ََ ُ َ ُ َ َ ? ُ ً َ ً ْ ُ َ َ َ َ ََ ُ َ ْ َ ُ ? ُ َ ُ َ َ َ ُ َُْ َ ُ َ
) ‫( ) ﺻـﺤﻴح ( رواه أﺑـﻮ داود‬... ‫َو ُو ِزن ﻗﻤ ُﺮ َوﻗﺜﻤﺎن ﻓ َﺮﺟح ﻗﻤ ُﺮ ﻋـﻢ رﻓِـع اﻟﻤِـﺰﻴان‬
‫ ﺗﻀـﻠع ﻋـﻢ‬k‫ﺮﺸب ﺣ‬ ِ ‫ﺮﺸب ﺮﺷﺑﺎ ﺿﻌِﻴﻔﺎ ﻋﻢ ﺟﺎء ﻗﻤﺮ ﻓﺄﺧﺬ ﺑِﻌﺮاﻗِﻴﻬﺎ ﻓ‬ ِ ‫ﺑِﻌﺮاﻗِﻴﻬﺎ ﻓ‬
َ َ َ ُ ?
َ َ َ è َ َ َ ? َ َ َ ? َ َ َ َ ََ َ َ ُ َُْ َ َ َ َ َ
‫ـﻲﻠ ﻓﺄﺧـﺬ ﺑِﻌ َﺮاﻗِﻴﻬـﺎ‬ ِ ‫ ﺗﻀـﻠع ﻋـﻢ ﺟـﺎء ﻋ‬k‫ﺮﺸـب ﺣـ‬ ِ ‫ﺟﺎء ﻗﺜﻤﺎن ﻓﺄﺧﺬ ﺑِﻌﺮاﻗِﻴﻬﺎ ﻓ‬ ‫ ﻫــﺬا‬: ‫ ( ﻗــﺎل اﻟﺮﺘﻣــﺬي‬71 ، 70 / 3 ) ‫ واﺤﻟــﺎﻛﻢ‬، ( 2278 ) ‫ واﻟﺮﺘﻣــﺬي‬، ( 4634
، ( 21 / 5 ) ‫ ٌء( ) إﺳﻨﺎده ﻓﻴﻪ ﺿـﻌﻒ ( رواه أﻤﺣـﺪ‬n ْ ‫ﺖ َو ْاﻏ َﺘ َﻀ َح َﻋﻠَ ْﻴ ِﻪ ﻣ ِْﻨ َﻬﺎ‬
َ ْ َ َ َْ َ
‫ﻓﺎﻧﺘﺸﻄ‬
‫ ﻫﺬا ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺻﺤﻴح‬: ‫ وﻗﺎل اﺤﻟﺎﻛﻢ‬، ‫ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺻﺤﻴح وﺳﻜﺖ ﻋﻨﻪ اﻹﻣﺎم أﺑﻮ داود‬
213- L~o~)yjsRyuk; KayjsRyuk; DjhlE\jr[ sal\
‫ أﺷﻌﺚ ﻫﺬا ﺛﻘﺔ ﻟﻜﻦ ﻣﺎ‬: ‫ وﺗﻌﻘﺒﻪ اﻫﻲﺒ ﺑﻘﻮ‬، ‫ وﻟﻢ ﺨﻳﺮﺟﺎه‬، ‫ﺒﻟ ﺮﺷط اﻟﺸﻴﺨﻦﻴ‬ \jhk= sfxji[ tÔln[?
. k‫ وﺻﺤﺤﻪ اﻷﻛﺎ‬، ‫اﺣﺘﺠﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ K\g;î Qgkelm[ sfxjikdxk![. LfjH seMfln[ cI|J|lu fl
Þ:gln[ rj*xjH cIe[r; d!jMk=f[? LS/lX QglX eyukduk  eyukduk!lujî
sq igk' |pJc[î YeilvdR
!lujî BlR d!jMk![, :dlC\[ rj'[ Qgk fkhlc[ Ty*j I َ َ َ َ ? ُ ُ َ َ َ َ ْ ُ ْ َ َ َ ٌْ َ َ َْ َ َ َ َ َ ُ ْ ََ ٌ َ ََ َ ْ َ
'k, L*jsr LfjH fl(X fl(sxuk; L~o~)yjsruk; fo ‫ـﻢ أﺧـﺬﻫﺎ‬ ‫ِﻴﺐ وﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ دﻟﻮ ﻓﺰﻨﻋﺖ ﻣِﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺷـﺎء اﷲ ? ﻋ‬ ٍ ‫) ﺑﻴﻨﺎ أﻧﺎ ﻧﺎﺋ ِﻢ رأﻳﺘ ِﻲﻨ ﺒﻟ ﻗﻠ‬
? ‫ـﺮ َ ُ ُﻋ‬
ُ ‫ﷲ ? َﻓ ْﻐ ِﻔ‬
ُ َ ٌْ َ َ َْ َُ َْ ً َُ َْ َ َََ ََ َ ُ َ ُ ْ
)j Srl)j, L*jsr fl(X L~o~)yjSr)lxk; Zr; fo*j, ‫ـﻢ‬ ‫ﻦﻴ َو ِ ﻧ ْﺰﻋِـ ِﻪ ﺿـﻌﻒ وا‬ ِ ‫اﻧﻦ أ ِ§ ﻗﺤﺎﻓﺔ ﻓﺰﻨع ﻣِﻨﻬﺎ ذﻧﻮﺑﺎ أو ذﻧـﻮﺑ‬
L*jsr L~o~)yjsruk; Kayjsruk; fo)j, L~o~)G Kayj
َ ْ َ ُ ْ َ َ َ َ
?‫ﺎ ﻣ َِﻦ اﺠ‬o‫اﺨﻟ ?ﻄﺎب ﻓﻠ ْﻢ أ َر َﻗ ْﺒ َﻘﺮ ﻳ‬َْ ُ ْ ُ َ ُ َ َ َ َ َ ً ْ َ ْ َ َ َ ْ
sr)lX Zr; fo*j, Kayjsruk; KF[alrjsruk; f)juS/lX Ka ‫ـﺰﻨ ع ﻧـﺰ ع‬ ِ ‫ﻓ‬ ‫ـﺎس‬ِ ِ ِ ‫اﺳﺘﺤﺎﻟﺖ ﻏﺮﺑﺎ ﻓﺄﺧﺬﻫﺎ ﻗﻤﺮ ﻧﻦ‬
G KF[alrjSr)lX Zr; fo*kduk; svu[fk. ejs' : fkhlc[ ََ ُ ? َ َ َ ? َ ? َْ ْ َ َ ُ
KuG\s/mkduk; svu[fkßéL~opliop[,fjGajpj. cI|J|lu |pJc[ê.
3682 ، 3676 ، 3633 ) ‫ ﺮﺿب اﺠﺎس ﺑِﻌﻄ ٍﻦ( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬k‫ﺎب ﺣ‬ ِ ‫ﻗﻤﺮ ﺑ ِﻦ اﺨﻟ‬
‫ﻄ‬
 eyukduk!lujî
YeilvdR (
َ ? َ َْ َ ? َ ُ َ َ ْ َ ََ ? َ ٌ َ ٌ ُ َ ََْ? َ ُ
‫ﷲ ? ﺻﻰﻠ اﷲ ? ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ َوﺳﻠ َﻢ َوﻏِﻴط‬
ِ ‫ﻮل ا‬
ِ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ِ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ِﻴط‬ ‫ﻏ‬ ‫ﺮ‬
ٍ ‫)أ ِري َاﻟﻠﻴﻠﺔ رﺟﻞ ﺻﺎﻟ ِح أن أﺑﺎ ﺑ‬
‫ﻜ‬ . ( 19 ، 17 / ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) ﻓﻀﺎﺋﻞ اﻟﺼﺤﺎﺑﺔ‬،
َُ ُ َُْ َ ْ َ َ ُ
‫ وأﺑﻮ‬، ( 355 / 3 ) ‫ﻗﻤ ُﺮ ﺑِﺄ ِ§ ﺑﻜ ٍﺮ َوﻏِﻴط ﻗﺜﻤﺎن ﺑِﻌﻤ َﺮ ( ) إﺳﻨﺎده ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ( رواه أﻤﺣﺪ‬ ÞBlR Ky*si ts' Qgk djnyjrgjdjH BlR dlnkduk!luj,
LfjH Qgk ~)Ëkak!lujgk'k, L*jsr L#l|k KS`Cj)k'sf
‫ ( وﺻــﺤﺤﻪ‬72 ، 71 / 3 ) ‫ واﺤﻟــﺎﻛﻢ‬، ( 1134 ) ‫ واﺑــﻦ أ ﺨﺻــﻢ‬، ( 4636 ) ‫داود‬ #l; BlrfjH rj'[ KOgjsumk\k, ejs' Lf[ tmk\f[ L~odk
|lEuksm adrln[ LS`|; LfjH rj'[ Qgk ~)SËl, g![ ~
‫ ﻣﻘﺒﻮل وﻟﻢ ﻳﻮﺛﻘﻪ ﻏـﺮﻴ اﺑـﻦ‬: ‫ و~ ﺳﻨﺪه ﻋﻤﺮو ﺑﻦ أﺑﺎن ﻗﺎل ﻋﻨﻪ اﺤﻟﺎﻓﻆ‬، ‫وواﻓﻘﻪ اﻫﻲﺒ‬
)SËl tmk)kdukak!luj, LS`|\jsRy tmk)hjH pkG^hfuk
‫ روى ﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ وﻻ أدري أﺳﻤﻊ ﻣﻨـﻪ‬: ‫ ﻗﺎل اﺑﻦ ﺣﺒﺎن‬: ‫ وﻗﺎل اﺤﻟﺎﻓﻆ ﻲﻓ اﺤﻛﻬﺬﻳﺐ‬، ‫ﺣﺒﺎن‬ !lujgk'k, L#l|k LS`|\jr[ selyk\[ sdlmk)kalylisM, ej
s' r# Cd[fjulH Lfjsr DfIl~jsRy adR tmk)kduk!l
، ‫ ﻷن اﻟﺰﻫـﺮي ﻟـﻢ ﻳﺴـﻤﻊ ﻣـﻦ ﺟـﺎﺑﺮ‬، ‫ ﻓﻌﻰﻠ ﻫﺬا ﻓﺎﻹﺳﻨﺎد ﻣﻨﻘﻄـﻊ‬: ‫أم ﻻ وﻗﺎل اﻤﻟﻨﺬري‬
uj, KayjsrSelsh aËlgk; Lf[ tmk)k'fluj wr*xjH Qglsx
. k‫وﺿﻌﻔﻪ اﻷﻛﺎ‬ uk; d!jMj#. L*jsr LS`|ik; LS`|\jsRy QMd*xk; L
ÞglYfjujH cIlhj|lu Qgk ark<UR cIe[r; dlnkduk!lujî L fjH rj'[ si=; dkmj)kduk;, LfjH :PjefU; Srmkduk; sv
su ejReËj ej'jH rm)kduk!luj, Ka
~o~)G YeilvdR u[fkß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê.
 L~o~)G
G  ijsr ejReËj ej'jH rm)kduk!luj,
214- L~o~G
ijsRy DjhlE\jrk;, LS`|s\ akÔj/j
KF[ alR KaG ijsr ejReËj ej'jH rm)kduk!lujß )kilrkak= sfxjikdX iUd[fal)kd?
éL|[ap[, L ~opliop[. TO |pJc[ pkG^haln[ê. g![ |pJckdxk;
ckrrkdxj hln[.
K\g;î Qgkelm[ sfxjikdX K![, TO cÕG>\jH tÑjdn)l ijsRy DjhlE\[ L;zJdgj
qkiR cI|l~l)xk; L~o~)G
)kilR clPUa#, LfjH vjhf[ akdxjH rl; sdlmk\jMk![. ~k &igldk'k.
Dlgjuk; akc[hjak; KÓgj)k' Qgk |pJc[ YCÓj)kdî
ُ ْ ْ َ ْ ََ َ ْ َ َ َ ْ َ ْ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ ? َ َ ْ َ َ ? ? َ ? ? ٌََ ْ ََ
‫ﺟﺌﺖ‬ ‫ن‬
ِ ِ ‫إ‬ ‫ﺖ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫أ‬‫ر‬‫أ‬ : ‫ﺖ‬ ‫ﺎﻟ‬ ‫ﻗ‬ ‫ع‬ ‫ﺟ‬
ِ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ن‬ ‫أ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻫ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺄ‬ ‫ﻓ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻠ‬‫ﺳ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﻪ‬
ِ ‫ﻴ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫اﷲ‬ ‫ﻰﻠ‬ ‫ﺻ‬ ‫ﻲﺒ‬ ‫اﺠ‬
ِ َ ‫ة‬ ‫أ‬‫ﺮ‬ ‫اﻣ‬ ‫ﺖ‬ِ ‫) أﺗ‬ 215- L~o~)G ijr[ SC<; DjhlE\jH KaG ijsr
ََ ْ َ َ َْ ْ َ? َ َ َْ َ ? َ َ َ ْ
َ ْ َ ُ َُ َ? َ ْ ََْ
َ َ akÔj/j)kilrk= sfxjisÔln[?
‫ِﻳﻲﻨ ﻓـﺄ ِ أﺑـﺎ‬
ِ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﺠﺗ‬
ِ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ن‬ِ ‫إ‬ : ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻠ‬‫ﺳ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﻪ‬
ِ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﻋ‬ ? ‫اﷲ‬ ‫ﻰﻠ‬ ‫ﺻ‬ ‫ﺎل‬ ‫ﻗ‬ ، ‫ت‬ ‫ﺟﺪك ﻛﻜﻏﻬﺎ ﻳﻘﻮل اﻟﻤﻮ‬ ِ ‫وﻟ ﻢ أ‬
ْ َ K\g;î Qgkelm[ sfxjikdxk![. LfjHseMf[ vjhf[ rl; akdxjH
. ( 10 / ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) ﻓﻀﺎﺋﻞ اﻟﺼﺤﺎﺑﺔ‬، ( 7360 ، 7220 ، 3659 ) ‫ﺑﻜ ٍﺮ ( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬  eyuk'kî
eyÉjMk![. LfjHseMfln[ YeilvdR
uksm Lmk\[ Qgk c[Y fJ i'k, YeilvdR
ÞYeilvdR ْ َ َ َ َ َ ََ َْ ْ َْ? ُ َْ َ ْ ُ ََ َ ْ َ َ ِّ
‫ـﺮ‬
ٍ ‫ﻜ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ §ِ ‫أ‬ ‫ﻰﻟ‬ِ ‫إ‬ ‫ـﺎر‬ ‫ﺷ‬ ‫أ‬‫و‬ ‫ي‬ ‫ﺪ‬
ِ ‫ـ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ِـ‬
‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻦ‬
ِ ‫ﻳ‬‫ـﺎﻟﺜ‬ِ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫وا‬‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﺎﻗ‬ ‫ﻓ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ِﻴﻜ‬
‫ﻓ‬ k‫ﺎ‬
ِ ‫ﻘ‬‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ي‬‫ر‬
ِ ‫د‬ ‫ ﻻ أ‬kِ‫)إ‬
LiSxlm[ am*j SeldkilR dHej&k, LS/lX LiX
َُ
eyukduk!lujî Bl R Trj igkSÙlX fl(sx d!js#(jShl? ‫ واﺑـﻦ‬، ( 3663 ، 3662 ) ‫ واﻟﺮﺘﻣـﺬي‬، ( 382 / 5 ) ‫َوﻗﻤ َﺮ ( ) ﺻـﺤﻴح ( رواه أﻤﺣـﺪ‬

LiX agns\/Ëj eyuk'f[Selsh- LS/lX YeilvdR
) ‫ واﻟﻄﺤﺎوي‬، ( 75 / 3 ) ‫ واﺤﻟﺎﻛﻢ‬، ( 1149 ، 1148 ) ‫ واﺑﻦ أ ﺨﺻﻢ‬، ( 97 ) ‫ﻣﺎﺟﻪ‬
eyukduk!lujî ts' rJ d!js#(jH
L~o~)G ijsRyumkS\)[ Seldkdß é~kDl gj, akc[hj;ê. ، ‫ ﻫﺬا ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺣﺴﻦ‬: ‫ وﻗﺎل اﻟﺮﺘﻣﺬي‬، ‫ ( وﺻﺤﺤﻪ اﺤﻟﺎﻛﻢ وواﻓﻘﻪ اﻫﻲﺒ‬84 ، 83 / 2
Tal; akc[hj; KÓgj)k' cI|J|lu |pJcjH dlnlik'fln[î . k‫وﺻﺤﺤﻪ اﻷﻛﺎ‬
 eyuk'k, YeilvdR
:ujCl  tS'lm[ eyukduk!lujî Þrj*xjH BlR tYf dlh; wJij)ksa'[ trj)yjuj#, Lfk
½ َ َ ُ ? َ َ َ ْ َ ُ َ َ ِّ َ ً َ َ ُ ْ َ ? َ َ َ ََ ْ َ ََ ْ
‫ أﺧـﺎف أن ﻓﺘﻤـﻰﻨ ﻣـﺘﻤﻦ‬kِ‫ أﻛﺘﺐ ﻛ ِﺘﺎﺑـﺎ ﻓـﺈ‬k‫)اد ِﻲﻋ ِﻲﻟ أﺑﺎ ﺑﻜ ٍﺮ أﺑﺎكِ َوأﺧﺎكِ ﺣ‬ sdl![ trj)[ SC<ak=isg rj*X ejReËkd, L*jsr L~o
ْ َ ََ ? َ ُ ْ ُْ َ ُ ََْ َ َ َْ ََ ٌ َ ُ َُ َ ~)yjSh)k;, KayjSh)k; vo!j dlnj)kduk!lujß éL|[ap[, fj
‫ـﺮ( )رواه ﻣﺴـﻠﻢ ) ﻓﻀـﺎﺋﻞ‬ٍ ‫ﻜ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ـﺎ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫أ‬ ‫ﻻ‬ِ ‫إ‬ ‫ـﻮن‬ ‫ِﻨ‬
‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺆ‬ ‫ﻤ‬‫اﻟ‬‫و‬ ? ‫اﷲ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫وﻳﻘﻮل ﻗﺎﺋ ِﻞ أﻧﺎ أو وﻳﺄ‬ Gajpjê.
dmhjsh fjgalhdsxSelsh Ejf[r :Émj)ksa'[ YefjelPj&
. ( 11 / ‫اﻟﺼﺤﺎﺑﺔ‬
ijSrlm[ eyuk'kî
|pJcjH |ksspE KaG
ْ ُ َْ َ َ َ ُ َ ْ ُ ْ َ ُ َْ ُ َ ْ ُ َ َ ًَ ْ ُ ً َ َ َْ َ َ َ ََْ ?
ÞrJ rjsRy ejflilu L~o~)yjsruk;, cS|lpgsruk; ijxj)k
d, BlR Qgk tqk\[ tqkfl;, Blrln[ ]Ëik; K'fR t'[ ُ َ ‫ﻜ‬
:‫ﺮﺴ ﻗﺎل‬ ‫أ ﻓﻔﺘح اﻛﺎب أو ﻳﻜﺮﺴ؟ ﻗﺎل ﻻ ﺑﻞ ﻳ‬:‫) إِن ﺑﻴﻨﻚ وﺑﻴﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﺑﺎ ﻣﻐﻠﻘﺎ ﻗﺎل‬
:Yz|j)k'iR :Yz|j)k'fjsruk;, eyuk'iR eyuk'fjsr
uk; BlR >us/mk'k. L~o~)yjr#lsf aËlGs)(jhkaf[ rH ، 1435 ، 525 ) ‫ ﻓﺎﻜن اﻛﺎب ﻋﻤﺮ وﺮﺴه ﻗﺘﻠﻪ ( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬، ‫ إذا ﻻ ﻳﻐﻠﻖ‬: ‫ﻋﻤﺮ‬
dk'f[ L#l|kik;, cfU ijCIlcjdxk; siyk\jgj)k'kß éakc[hj;ê. . ( 401 ، 386 / 5 ) ‫ وأﻤﺣﺪ‬، ( 231 / ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻹﻳﻤﺎن‬، ( 1895
LfkSelshfs' YeilvdsRy agn\jsRy Sixujsh Þrjr)k; LfjrkajmujH LmÉjgj)k' Qgk dilmak![, LS/lX
Sglzcau\[ L~o~)G  Srlm[ Tala\[ rjH)kilR dHej Svlpj)s/Mkî : dilm; fky)s/mkSal LSfl selMj)s/mkSal?
)kduk!luj, ak|lwjykdxk;, LRclykdxk; LiG)[SC<ak= ak eyÉkî LS/l
eyÉkî L# Lf[ selMj)s/mk;, LS/lX KaG
X Lf[ Lm)s/mkduj#. ilfjH Kayk;, selMj)H LS`|\j
ijr[ SC
sRy iPikalujgk'kß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê. L~o~)G ÞL#Sul KF[alR, Qgk pjic; L#l|k TO dlgU; fl(sx ]Hej
&lH, L#l|k fl(sx Pgj/j& dk/lu; dem ijCIlcjdX KOgl
 ijsr akÔj/j&fjH akc[hj; cakplu\j
<; DjhlE\jr[ KaG
R KS`Cj&lH, Lf[ fl(X KOggkf[. Tf[ ao'[ YeliCU; eyukd
sRy Tw[alKak![.
uk!lujß éT~[rkalwê.
216- L~o~)G ijrk;, KaG  ijrk; SC<;  rjSulzj& akCliy L;z*X akqki
LfkSelsh KaG
DjhlE\jr[ ijsRy DjhlE\jH Sulwj&igln[, ej'Jm[ akqki
rk; KF[alR
R cI|l~l)xk; Sulwj&jMk![. :pU; ss~L\[ svu[ff[ Lhj
KF[alR  ijsr akÔj/j)kilrk= sfxji[ tÔln[? 
iln[, ejs' L~[pkGy|[alrk~[rk QOE[ik; ej'Jm[
K\g;î Tfjr[ sfxjiluj LriPj sfxjikdX dlnlik'fln[. wr* X akqkirk; ss~L\[ svu[fk.
LfjH seMfln[ dL~[~[rk |kw[yuksm |pJc[î
 Ejf[rsu c;~r[Pj&[ Lyjuj&[ f'k, :
ÞYeilvdR
217- Lhj  ijsRy DjhlE\jrk;, LS`|\jr[ SC<ak=i
gjH rj'[ LS`|\jrk= SYC<[mf)kak= sfxji[ t
cÕG>\jH fhujH ic[Y fajM[ edkfj akDik; ay&[sdl![ QglX
Ôln[?
 eyukduk!lujî TS`|;
rm'[ Seluj, LS/lX YeilvdR
cØlGz\jhluj gj)k;, L*jsr BlR LS`|jRymkS\)[  eyuk'kî
K\g;î YeilvdR
sesM'[ Seluj ssdf !ujH ejmj&k, LS/lX Lf[ ُ َ ُ ْ َ َ ? َْ َ ْ ُ ُ ْ َ ُ َ َْ ُ َ ْ ُ ُ ُ ْ َ ? َ َ ْ َ ُ ُ َ َ
?‫ـﻪ إ َﻰﻟ اﺠ‬
(‫ـﺎر‬
ِ ِ ‫ﺎر ﻳﻘﺘﻠﻪ اﻟ ِﻔﺌﺔ اﻛﺎﻟِﻴﺔ ﻳﺪ ﻋﻮﻫﻢ إِﻰﻟ اﺠﻟﻨـ ِﺔ وﻳﺪﻋﻮﻧ‬
ٍ ‫)وﻳﻘﻮل وﻳح ﻗﻤ‬
ujgk'k,
KF[alrl ejs' BlR Ye ilvdR uksm
LmkS\)[ ak'jMk, BlR Svlpj&k, TS`|al Snl, eyÉkî . ( 73 ، 72 ، 70 / ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻟﻔﻦﺘ‬، ( 2812 ، 447 ) ‫رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬
LS`|; fs'uln[ß éT~[rkalw. Tal; fjGajpj akG y~[rk ÞL+lyjSrlm[ LrkdÙ dlnj&[ eyuk'kî LS`|s\ ejq& ij>l
dL~jH rj'[ KÓgj&jMk![.ê z; iPj)k'fln[, Lisg LS`|; Ênj)k'f[ cIGz\jSh
 eyuk'kî YeilvdR
:ujCl  eyukduk!lujî )k;, LS`|s\ LiG Ênj)k'f[ rgd\jSh)kaln[ß é~kDl
? َ َ َ َ َ َْ ْ َ َ ُ َُْ َ َ ََ ً َْ َْ َ َ ُ َ ? ْ ُ َ ْ ُ َ
‫)ﻳﺎ ﻗﺜﻤﺎن إِن َوﻻك اﷲ ? ﻫﺬا اﻷﻣ َﺮ ﻳﻮﻣﺎ ﻓﺄ َرادك اﻟﻤﻨﺎﻓ ِﻘﻮن أن ﺨﺗﻠع ﻗ ِﻤﻴﺼﻚ ا]ِي‬
gj, akc[hj;ê.
? َ َ َ َ َ َ ُ ُ َ ُ ْ َ َْ َ َ ُ َ َ ? َ
LS`|; LhjijSrlsml/alujgk'k. LS`|s\ Clakdl
ٍ ‫ﻗﻤﺼﻚ اﷲ ? ﻓﻼ ﺨﺗﻠﻌﻪ ﻓﻘﻮل ذﻟ ِﻚ ﺛﻼث ﻣﺮ‬
، 75 / 6 ) ‫ات ( ) ﺻـﺤﻴح ( رواه أﻤﺣـﺪ‬ gln[ iPj&f[. LS`|; Lisg ck'\jSh)k;, walL\jSh)kal
n[ Ênj&f[, LfkSelsh uFlGÒ Talalu
‫ ﺻـﺤﻴح ﺨﻲﻟ‬: ‫ ( وﻗﺎل اﺤﻟـﺎﻛﻢ‬112 ) ‫ واﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﺟﻪ‬، ( 3705 ) ‫ واﻟﺮﺘﻣﺬي‬، ( 87 ، 86
 ijSh)kal n[. YeilvdR
Lhj  iJ!k; TO dlgU\jH
. ‫ اﻟﺼﺤﺔ وﻣﺪاره ﺒﻟ ﻓﺮج ﺑـﻦ ﻓﻀـﺎﻟﺔ‬Õ‫ أ‬: ‫ وﺗﻌﻘﺒﻪ اﻫﻲﺒ ﺑﻘﻮ‬، ‫اﻹﺳﻨﺎد وﻟﻢ ﺨﻳﺮﺟﺎه‬ eyuk'kî
ِّ ْ ََْ ? َ َْ ََُُْ َ ْ ُْ َ َُْ َْ ٌَ َ ُ َْ
َ ‫)ﻳﻤ ُﺮق ﻣﺎرﻗﺔ ﻋِﻨﺪ ﻓﺮﻗ ٍﺔ ﻣِﻦ اﻟﻤﺴ ِﻠ ِﻤﻦﻴ ﻓﻘﺘﻠﻬﺎ أو اﻟﻄﺎﺋ ِﻔﺘﻦﻴ ﺑ‬
، ‫ وﺑﻦﻴ ﻣﺘﺎﺑﻌﺎﺗﻪ اﻟﻲﺘ ﺻﺤﺤﻪ ﺑﻬﺎ‬، ‫ ﻗﺪ ﺗﻮﺑﻊ‬: ‫ وﺗﻌﻘﺐ ﻗﻮل اﻫﻲﺒ ﺑﻘﻮ‬k‫وﺻﺤﺤﻪ اﻷﻛﺎ‬ ‫ﺎﺤﻟﻖ( )رواه ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ِ ِ ِ
( 1172 ) ‫اﻧﻈﺮ ﻇﻼل اﺠﻟﻨﺔ ﻲﻓ ﺨﺗﺮﻳﺞ اﻟﺴﻨﺔ‬ . ( 151 ،150 ،149 / ‫ة‬µ‫) اﻟﺰ‬
ÞpJrjH rj'k; sesM'[ sfyj&[ Selu DilgjwkdX akc[hJ;dxjH َ َ ٌ َْ ُْ ْ َ َ ِّ ُ ْ ُ َ ُ َ ْ َ ُ? ُ
َ ‫ن أﻣ‬Ø‫)ﻳﺎ ﻛﻓﻬﺎ اﺠ?ﺎس اﻳﻘﻮا اﷲ ? َواﺳﻤﻌﻮا َوأﻃِﻴﻌﻮا َو‬
è ِ ‫ـﺮ ﻋﻠـﻴﻜﻢ ﻗﺒـﺪ ﺣﺒ‬ َ ُّ َ َ
‫ـ( رواه‬n ِ
seM g![ ij>lz\jsh cfU\jSrlm[ ]Ëik; Lmk\[ rjH)k' ij
>lzs\ LiG iPj)k'kß éakc[hj;ê. . ( 7142 ، 696 ، 693 ) ‫اﻛﺨﺎري‬
DilgjwkdX ijsr
Lhj |w[wjsRy LyijsRy pjic; ÞL#Sul wr*sx, tSfUleU)lgrlu Qgk Lmjauln[ rj*xksm
iPj)k duk!luj. 
Lhj cfU\jhlujgk'ksi'[ Srf{fIaluj igk'sf(jhk; rj*X LS`|s\ SdX)kduk; L
L|[hkck'\j iH walLuksm :xkdX akqkirk; Sulwj&jMk![. rkcgj)kduk; sv$kdß é~kDlgjê.
 iJ!k; eyuk'f[ dlnkdî
Yeilvd fjgkSarj
َ َ َْ َ َ َ ْ َ ُ ? َ ْ َ َ ْ ْ َ ْ َ ُ ُ َ ْ َ ً ْ َ َ ْ ََ ْ َ
218- ssddlgU dG\l)Sxlm[ rl; dlnjS)! rjG^r[P ً ْ ‫ﺎﻋ َﺔ ِﺷ‬
‫ﺮﺒا‬ ‫ِﺮﻴهِ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻳﻜﺮﻫﻪ ﻓﻠﻴﺼ ِﺮﺒ ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ ﻓﺈِﻧﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻓﺎرق اﺠﻟﻤ‬ ِ ‫)ﻣﻦ رأى ﻣِﻦ أﻣ‬
~lPUfdX tsÔ#laln[? ً? َ ًَ َ َ ? َ ََ
) ‫ وﻣﺴـﻠﻢ‬، ( 7143 ، 7054 ، 7053 ) ‫ﻓﻤﺎت إ ِﻻ ﻣﺎت ﻣِﻴﺘﺔ ﺟﺎ ِﻫﻠِﻴﺔ( رواه اﻛﺨـﺎري‬
K\g;î LiG)[ rcIJL\[ rHdkduk;, cfU\jH Lisg fkmgk
duk;, LfjH Lisg Lrkcgj)kduk; LrkdÙSulsm Lisg ( 56 ، 55 / ‫اﻟﻔﻦﺘ‬
KnG\kduk;, Ligksm ej'jH rac[dgj)kduk;, LiSglsml/; ÞfsRy LaJyjH rj'[ flR siyk)k'f[ i#fk; dlnkdulsn
wj|lp[ sv$kduk;, cdl\kdX Ligjhosm rHdkduk;, LiG (jH LiR LfjH Êaj)sM, dlgn; :sg(jhk; walL\[ Qgk
LYda; dlnj&lH LfjH Êaj)kduk;, iUd[falu dkE[y[ dlnj akqsa(jhk; Seldkdulsn(jH LiR wl|jhj$l agna#lsf a
&lh#lsf LiGs)fjgjH ilsxmk\[ ekys/mlfjgj)kduk;, LiG gj)kduj#ß é~kDlgjê.
s)fjgjH ekys/mk'igksm ckÕg ilz[plr*xjH dkmk*lfjgj)k uksm vgUujH rak)[ dlnl;î K~lp
iJ!k; ycohk#l
duk; sv$k'Sflsml/; LiG)[ rØ)k;, fOEJDjrk; Si!j Yel
\k~[rk cIlaj\[ eyuk'kî
ََ َ َ ْ َ ََْ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ ُ َْ َ ََ ? َ َْ َ
GÒj)kduk; sv$kd.
? َ ُ ُ َ َ َ
219- Tfjrk= sfxji[ tÔln[? ‫ ﻓﺒﺎﻓﻌﻨﺎه ﻓﺎﻜن ﻓِﻴﻤﺎ أﺧﺬ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ أن ﺑﺎﻓﻌﻨﺎ‬:‫)دﺨﻧﺎ َرﺳﻮل اﷲ ?ِ ﺻﻰﻠ اﷲ ? ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ َوﺳﻠ َﻢ‬
َ ْ ََ َ ْ َ َ َ َََ َ ْ ُ َ َ ْ ُ َ َ َ ْ َ َ َ َ ْ َ َ ? ْ ? ََ
K\g;î Plglx; sfxjikdxk![î L#l|k eyuk'kî ‫ﺮﺴـﻧﺎ وأﺛـﺮةٍ ﻋﻠﻴﻨـﺎ وأن ﻻ‬ ِ ‫ﺮﺴـﻧﺎ وﻳ‬
ِ ‫ﺸ ِﻄﻨﺎ وﻣﻜﺮﻫِﻨـﺎ وﻋ‬ ‫ﺒﻟ اﻟﺴﻤعِ َواﻟﻄﺎﻋ ِﺔ ِﻲﻓ ﻣﻨ‬
ُْ ْ َْْ َُ َ ُ ? ُ ََ َ ُ َ ُ َ َ ? َ ُّ َ َ ٌ َ ُْ َ ْ ُ َ ْ ً َ َ ْ ُ ْ َ ْ َ ? َ َ ُ َ ْ َ ْ َ َ ‫ُﻏ َﻨ‬
{ ‫ـﺮ ﻣِــﻨﻜﻢ‬
ِ ‫ـ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫اﻷ‬ é‫و‬
ِ ‫أ‬‫و‬ ‫ـﻮل‬
‫ـ‬ ‫ﺳ‬‫اﻟﺮ‬ ‫ــﻮا‬ ‫ِﻴﻌ‬
‫ﻃ‬ ‫أ‬‫و‬ ? ‫اﷲ‬ ‫ـﻮا‬
‫ـ‬ ‫ِﻴﻌ‬
‫} ﻳــﺎ ﻛﻓﻬــﺎ ا]ِﻳــﻦ آﻣﻨــﻮا أﻃ‬ ‫ﺎزع اﻷﻣ َﺮ أﻫﻠﻪ ﻗﺎل إ ِﻻ أن ﺗ َﺮوا ﻛﻔ ًﺮا ﺑﻮاﺣﺎ ﻋِﻨﺪﻛﻢ ﻣِﻦ اﷲ ?ِ ﻓِﻴ ِﻪ ﺑﺮﻫﺎن( رواه‬ِ
.(59:‫)اﻟﻨﺴﺎء‬ . ( 42 ، 41 / ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻹﻣﺎرة‬، ( 7052 ) ‫اﻛﺨﺎري‬
"kXyhnizmknItf, \n§Ä AÃmlpsh A\pkcn¡pI. (AÃmlp ÞYeilvdR B*sx Ênj)kduk!luj, L*jsr B*X L
hnsâ) ZqXs\bpw \n§fnÂ \n¶pÅ ssIImcyIÀ¯m¡sfbpw S`|\jr[ ss~L\[ sv$kduk; svu[fk, L*jsr B*xksm K
A\pkcn¡pI' (\nkmAv: 59). Hcl|ak= cau\k;, siyk/k=fjhk;, Yeulc\jhk;, txk/\j
 eyuk'kî
YeilvdR hk;, rjua*X aËk=isg)lX akÔj/j)k'fjhk;, dlgU*xjH L
fjsRy :xkdSxlm[ fG)j)lfjgj)kilrk; LS`|s\ SdX)k
ilrk;, Lrkcgj)kilrk; B*X LS`|\jr[ ss~L\[ svu[
fk. iUd[fik; YefUÊikaluk= dkE[y[ d!lh#lsf rj*X L ÞrjsRy akfkdjH Lmj&lhk;, rjsRy Pr; ejmjs&mk\lhk; rJ
S`|\jr[ tfjgligkf[, L*jsr d!lH L#l|kijsRyumk\[ ssddlgU dG\lijsr SdX)kduk; Lrkcgj)kduk; sv$kdß
rj*X)[ sfxjik!ldk;ß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê. éakc[hj;ê.
ycohk#l|[ iJ!k; fkmgk'kî  eyuk'kî
fjgkSarj
ُ َ َ ُ َ ْ َ َ ْ ُ ُ ُ َ ُ َ ْ َ ٌ ? َ ُ ٌ ْ َ ْ ُ ْ َ َ َ ِّ ُ ْ َ ْ َ َ َ ْ َ َ َ ? ُ َ َ َ ْ ََْ َ َ َ َ َ ْ ًَ ََ َ ْ َ
(‫اﷲ ﻓﺎﺳـﻤﻌﻮا ُ َوأﻃِﻴﻌـﻮا‬ ِ? ‫ﺎب‬
ِ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻜ‬
ِ ِ ‫) إِن أﻣﺮ ﻋﻠﻴ ﻜﻢ ﻗﺒﺪ ﺠﻣﺪع أﺳﻮد ﻓﻘﻮدﻛ‬
‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻲﻘ اﷲ ? ﻳﻮم اﻟ ِﻘﻴﺎﻣ ِﺔ ﻻ ﺣﺠـﺔ ُ َوﻣـﻦ ﻣـﺎت َوﻟـﻴﺲ ِﻲﻓ‬
ِ ‫)ﻣﻦ ﺧﻠع ﻳﺪا ﻣِﻦ ﻃﺎﻋ ٍﺔ ﻟ‬
ً? َ ًَ َ َ ٌََْ ُُ
. ( 70 / 4 ) ‫ وأﻤﺣﺪ‬، ( 37 / ‫رواه ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻹﻣﺎرة‬ . ( 58 / ‫ﻗﻨ ِﻘ ِﻪ ﻧﻴﻌﺔ ﻣﺎت ﻣِﻴﺘﺔ ﺟﺎ ِﻫﻠِﻴﺔ( رواه ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻹﻣﺎرة‬
Þao)jsRySul, svijuksmSul >lz*X akyjÉ, dyk\ Qgk Lmja ÞLrkcgn\jH rj'[ :sg(jhk; QqjÉ[ alykdulsn(jH LiR
uln[ rj*X)[ Srfliluj, ssddlgU dG\liluj i'k sdl![ sfxjij#lsfuln[ Liclr rlxjH L#l|kijsr d![ akMkd. F
ijCkÓ DkG:rjsRy Lmjc[Flr\jH rj*sx ruj)k'ksi(jH sRy akfkdjH ss~L\j#lsfuln[ QglX agj)k'sf(jH Li
rj*X LS`|s\ SdX)kduk; Lrkcgj)kduk; sv$kdß R wl|jhj$l agnaln[ agj)k'f[ß éakc[hj;ê.
éakc[hj;ê.  eyuk'kî
YeilvdR
 iJ!k; rs+ KnG\k'kî
fjgkSarj َ َ ْ َ ً َ ْ ? ُ ُ ْ َ ٌ َ َ َ ?ُْ َ َْ َ َُ ْ َ َ ََ ْ َ
َ ِّ
‫ﺎﺮﺿﺑﻮه ﺑِﺎﻟﺴﻴ ِﻒ ﺎﻛﺋ ِﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺎﻛن ( رواه‬
ِ ‫)ﻣﻦ أراد أن ﻓﻔﺮق أﻣﺮ ﻫ ِﺬهِ اﻷﻣ ِﺔ و ِﻲﻫ ﻤﺟِﻴع ﻓ‬
َ ‫ِﻴﻤﺎ َأ َﺣ ?ﺐ َو َﺮ َه َﻣﺎ ﻟ َ ْﻢ ﻳُ ْﺆ َﻣ ْﺮ ﺑ َﻤ ْﻌ ِﺼ َﻴﺔ َﻓﺈ َذا أُﻣ‬
‫ِـﺮ‬
َ ْ ُْ َْ ََ ُ َ ? ُ ْ ?
‫)اﻟﺴﻤع َواﻟﻄﺎﻋﺔ ﺒﻟ اﻟﻤ ْﺮءِ اﻟﻤﺴﻠ ِِﻢ ﻓ‬
ِ ٍ ِ ِ . ( 60 ، 59 / ‫ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻹﻣﺎرة‬
َ َ َ َ َ ْ َ َ َ َ ْ َ
‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻹﻣﺎرة‬، ( 2955 ، 1724 ) ‫ﺑِﻤﻌ ِﺼﻴ ٍﺔ ﻓﻼ ﺳﻤع َوﻻ ﻃﺎﻋﺔ ( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬ ÞTO cakplu\jsRy dlgU*X :sg(jhk; >j'j/j)kilR
KS`Cj)kdul sn(jH, LiG t#ligk; Qgk Srflijr[
. ( 38 /
dJqjhln[ wJij)k'f[, Lfksdl![ fs' >j'j/k!l)k'isr
ÞT<[ms/mk'fjhk; siyk)k'fjhk; Qgk akc[hj; fsRy Srflij LiR t*jsrulujgk'lhk; ilx[sdl![ iPj)kdß éakc[hj;ê.
sr SdX)hk; Lrkcgj)hk; LisRy ~lPUfuldk'k, t'lH
 iJ!k; eyuk'kî
fjgkSarj
fjØ dHej)kdulsn(jH : fjØujH SdX)hk; Lrkcgnik
ْ َ ْ َ َ َ َ َ َ َْ ْ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ ْ َ َ َ ُ ُْ َ َ ُ ْ َ َ ُ َ َ ُ ُ ُ َ َ
 iJ!k; fkmgk'kî
aj#ß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê. YeilvdR ‫ﻜﻦ ﻣﻦ‬ ِ ‫)ﺳﺘﻜﻮن أﻣﺮاء ﻓﺘﻌ ِﺮﻓﻮن وﻳﻨﻜِﺮون ﻓﻤﻦ ﻋﺮف ﺑ ِﺮئ وﻣﻦ أﻧ ﻜﺮ ﺳﻠِﻢ وﻟ‬
ْ َْ ُ َ ? َ? ْ? َ َ َ َ َ ُُْ َُ َ ََ ُ َ ََ ََ َ ِ َ
ِ ‫)إِﻏﻤﺎ اﻟﻄﺎﻋﺔ ِﻲﻓ اﻟﻤﻌ ُﺮ‬
/ ‫ وﻣﺴـﻠﻢ ) اﻹﻣـﺎرة‬، ( 7257 ، 4340 ) ‫وف( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬ ( 64 ، 63 ، 62 / ‫ر وﺗﺎﻧع ﻗﺎﻟﻮا أﻓﻼ ﻏﻘﺎﺗ ِﻠﻬﻢ ﻗﺎل ﻻ ﻣﺎ ﺻﻠﻮا( رواه ﻣﺴﻠﻢ )اﻹﻣﺎرة‬
ÞQgkij>lz; Srfl)xk!ldk;, LiG sv$k' fjØdxk; rØdxk;
. ( 40 ، 39
rj*X)yjul;, L*jsr :sg(jhk; Lf[ arcjhl)julH Li
ÞfJG&uluk; Lrkcgn; rØujhldk'kß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê.
R rjgeglPjuluj, :sg(jhk; : Srflijsr fjgk\julH LiR
 eyuk'kî
fjgkSarj
ْ َ ْ َ ْ َ َ ُ َ َ ُ َ ْ َ َ ُ ْ gÊs/Mk, eSÊ, :glSnl Lf[ f{e[fjs/mkduk; ejReËkduk;
. ( 52 / ‫ﺮﺿب ﻇﻬ ُﺮك َوأﺧِﺬ ﻣ ﺎﻟﻚ ﻓﺎﺳﻤ ع َوأﻃِع( رواه ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻹﻣﺎرة‬ َ
ِ ‫ِن‬Ø‫)و‬ sv$k'f[ Lir[ sfË[ eËj. LS/lX cI|l~jdX Svlpj&kî L
 eyÉkî T#,
S/lX LiSglm[ ukÓ; svS$!fjS#? fjgkSarj sRy dqjijrrkcgj&[ LiR Lfjsr fmSu!fk![, flR d!
LiG rac[dgj)k'igS#?ß éakc[hj;ê. fjØsu aËlsg(jhk; fmÉlH gÊs/Mk, T#lsu(jH dkË)lgrl
Qgkelm[ |pJckdX TO ij<u\jH rak)[ cI|J|luj f dk;.:glSnl TO dlgU\jH domkfH dqjik=f[ LiR Tf[ sv
s' dlnlik'fln[. $lR domkfH LG|rln[. rØ dHej)kduk;, fjØ ijSglPj)k
duk; sv$lsf fjØ LPjdgj&[ L#l|kijsRy CjÊ Ty*kdul
220- rØ dHej)hk;, fjØ ijSglPj)hk; :G)ln[ rjG^ sn(jH sfËk sv$k'iG alYfa# LfjH seM[Selikdsu'[
r[PalujMk=f[, LfjsRy ZM*X ]sf#laln[? rl; arcjhl)n;.TO ij<u;alYf; rl; Qgk svyju ShDr\jho
sm ijCpaluj vG& svu[fjMk![. Lf[ TO ij<u\jH iUd[fal
ْ َ ْ َ ُ ْ َ ْ َْ َ َ ُ ْ َ ٌ ? ُ ْ ُ ْ ْ ُ َْ َ
u Lyjik!l)k'fln[. L#l|kijrln[ c[fkfjuk;, LrkYz|ik;.
َ ُْْ َ َ ََْْ
‫وف َوﻳﻨﻬﻮن ﻋ ِﻦ اﻟﻤﻨﻜ ِﺮ‬
ِ ‫ﺮﻴ َوﻳﺄﻣ ُﺮ ون ﺑِﺎﻟﻤﻌ ُﺮ‬
ِ ‫} وﺤﻛﻜﻦ ﻣِﻨﻜﻢ أﻣﺔ ﻳﺪﻋﻮن إِﻰﻟ اﺨﻟ‬
َ ُ ُْْ ُُ َ َ ُ 221- QOhjul)xksm dyla\jsRy ijPjsuÔln[?
(104:‫َوأوﺤِﻚ ﻫﻢ اﻟﻤﻔﻠِﺤﻮن {)آل ﻋﻤﺮان‬
K\g;î QOhjul)xksm dyla\kdX cfUaln[, LclPlganalu
"\³abnte¡v £Wn¡pIbpw, kZmNmcw IÂ]n¡pIbpw, ZpcmNm
c¯nÂ \n¶v hne¡pIbpw sN¿p¶ Hcp kapZmbw \n§fnÂ \n¶v dlgU*X Ligksm ssddxjhosm L#l|k dlnj&[ sdlmk)k'fl
D−mbncn¡s«. Ahcs{X hnPbnIÄ' (BepCwd³:104). n[, Lf[sdl!iG)[ :sguk; si#kijxj)kilSrl, f*X KS`Cj
)kSÙlX sdl![ igkilSrl clPUa#, ayj&[ L#l|k KS`Cj)k
 eyukduk!lujî
YeilvdR
ْ َ َْ ْ َ ْ َ َ َ ْ َ ْ َ ْ َ ْ َ َ ْ ِّ َ ُ ْ َ ً َ ْ ُ ْ ُ ْ َ ْ َ SÙlX LiR KS`Cj)k' goe\jH QOhjul)xksm ssddxjhosm
‫ﺮﻴهُ ﻧِﻴ ِﺪه ِ ﻓﺈِن ﻟﻢ ﻳﺴﺘ ِﻄع ﻓﺒِﻠِﺴـﺎﻧ ِ ِﻪ ﻓـﺈِن ﻟـﻢ ﻳﺴـﺘ ِﻄ ع‬ ‫) ﻣﻦ َرأى ﻣِﻨﻜﻢ ﻣﻨﻜﺮا ﻓﻠﻴﻐ‬ LclPlgnalu dlgU*X c;>ij)kduln[, Lf[ eoG%jd cak
َ َُ ْ َ َ ََ ْ َ َ plu\jhk; Ligksm YeilvdØlgksm akL[wjc\jsRy >lzaluj
) ‫ واﻛﺨـﺎري ﻲﻓ اﻷدب‬، ( 100 / ‫ﺎن( رواه ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻛـﺮ‬ ‫ﻳﻤ‬
ِ ِ ‫ﻹ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ﻓﺒِﻘﻠﺒِ ِﻪ وذﻟ ِﻚ أﺿﻌ‬ c;>ij&jMk![. LfjHseMfln[ zk|lilcjdxksm c;>i;, Lfk
Selsh zk|ujhds/M ao'lxkdxksm c;>i;, wkssywjsRy c;>
. ( 5974
i; fkm*jusf#l; Ligigksm YeilvdRalgksm akL[wjc\j
Þrj*xjH :sg(jhk; Qgk fjØ dlnkdulsn(jH LiR sRy >lzlalujgk'k. Lfksdl![ fs' r+ksm Yeilvdr[ L#l
Lf[ fsRy ssd sdl![ fmk)sM, Lfjr[ clPUa#lsu(j |k rHdju K'falu akL[wjc\kdX dlgn; fs' TO cak
H LiR fsRy rli[ sdl![, Lfjrk; clPUas#(jH f plu\jH L#l|k LSrd; dyla\kdX Tc[hl; egjvus/mk\k
' QOhjul)xksm ssddxjhosm dlnj&jMk![, Liclr rlX i
sRy |{pu; sdl![. Lfln[ TOalrjsRy ]Ëik; pkG^h
sg dlnj)kduk; sv$k'fln[. LfjH seMfln[ akG\`kdSxlm[
alu Lic[Fß éakc[hj;ê.
ukÓ; svu[fS/lX K!lu ijwu; Selshuk= Qgkelm[ c;>i*
TO ij<u\jH LriPj :u\kdxk;, |pJckdxk; rak)[ X cI|l~jdxksmuk;, fl~jKdxksmuk; ssddxjhosm K!lujMk![.
dlnlR clPj)k; TO Licg\jH TYfalYfsa K`gj)k'k=o,
Tsf#l; fs' YeilvdR )k= akL[wjc\ldk'k. t'lH
Tsf#l; ckvj/j)k'f[ :sg(jhk; fjØ dlnkdulsn(jH Li
vjhulxkdX ejClvjsr Scij&k; aËk; dlnj)k' LclPlgn
fI*X dyla\kdx#, ayj&[ Lf[ ejClvjsruk;, wj'kdsxuk; K \n¶v Ccp«pIfnte¡mWv B ZpÀaqÀ¯nIÄ Ahsc \bn¡p¶Xv’.
eSulzj&[ sdl![ cj|[yjhosmuk; aËk; K!l)k' dlgU*xldk'k. (AÂ_Jd: 257)
ْ ُ َ َ ? َ ُ ْ ُ َ َ َ ? َ ُ ُ َ ? ُ َ َ ? َ ُ ُ ُ َ َ ? ُ ُ ُ ُّ َ َ ?
‫اﻟﺰﺎﻛة َوﻫـﻢ‬
L*jsr sv$k'iG QOhjul)Sxl, LiG sv$k' dlgU*X d
yla\kdSxl L#. LiG L#l|kijsRy QOhjul)x#, ayj&[ ej ‫}إ ِﻏﻤﺎ و ِ(ﻜﻢ اﷲ ورﺳﻮ وا]ِﻳﻦ آﻣﻨﻮا ا]ِﻳﻦ ﻳ ِﻘﻴﻤﻮن اﻟﺼﻼة وﻳﺆﺗﻮن‬
ْ
َ ُ َ ُ ُ َ ْ ? َ َُ َ ? َُ ُ َ َ َ ? َََ ْ َ َ َ ُ َ
ClvjsRy QOhjul)xln[. ejClvk)xksm doMlxjdxjH rj'k; { ‫ـﺎﻛﻮن‬
ِ ‫اﷲ ﻫـﻢ اﻟﻐ‬ ِ? ‫ﻮ َوا]ِﻳﻦ آﻣﻨـﻮا ﻓـﺈِن ﺣِـﺰب‬ ‫راﻛ ِﻌﻮن * وﻣﻦ ﻓﺘﻮل اﷲ ? ورﺳ‬
L#l|kijH Cgn; Sfmk'k.
(56-55:‫)اﻤﻟﺎﺋﺪة‬
222- :gln[ L#l|kijsRy QOhjul)X?
"AÃmlphpw Ahsâ ZqX\pw, XmgvabpÅhcmbns¡m−v \akvIm
K\g;î QOhjul)X t'[ eyÉlH uFlGÒ goe\jH L#l|kij cw apdt]mse \nÀhln¡pIbpw kIm¯v \ÂIpIbpw sN¿p¶ k
XyhnizmknIfpw am{XamIp¶p \n§fpsS Däan{X§Ä. hÃh\pw
H ijCIcj)kduk;, Lisr coÊj)kduk;, YeilvdR su t
AÃmlpshbpw Ahsâ ZqXs\bpw, kXyhnizmknIsfbpw an{X§
#l dlgU\jhk; ejReËj wJij)kduk; sv$k'igln[. Lfln[
fmbn kzoIcn¡p¶psh¦nÂ XoÀ¨bmbpw AÃmlphnsâ I£n X
s¶bmWv hnPbw t\Sp¶hÀ'. (amCZx:55 þ56).
L#l|k eyuk'f[î
َ ُ َْ ُْ َ ْ َْ َ ٌْ َ َ
(62:‫ﺎء اﷲ ?ِ ﻻ ﺧﻮف ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻬﻢ َوﻻ ﻫﻢ ﺤﻳ َﺰﻧﻮن ( )ﻳﻮﻧﺲ‬
َْ ? َ َ
َ (َ ِ ‫} أﻻ إن أو‬  eyukduln[î
YeilvdR
ِ 366 / ‫ اﻤﻟﺘﻘﻮن« رواه ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻹﻳﻤﺎن‬k‫»إن آل أ§ ﻓﻼن ﻟﻴﺴﻮا ﻲﻟ ﺑﺄو(ﺎء إﻧﻤﺎ أو(ﺎ‬
"{i²n¡pI: XoÀ¨bmbpw AÃmlphnsâ an{X§fmtcm AhÀ¡v bm
sXmcp `bhpanÃ. AhÀ ZpxJnt¡−n hcnIbpanÃ' (bq\pkv: 62). ‫( ﻠﻛﻬﻢ ﺑﻬﺬا اﻤﻟﻌﻰﻨ‬
ÞT' dkmk;~; trj)k= c|lujdx#, fJG&ulujMk; tsRy c
SC<; igk' :u\jH Ligksm cI>li; ijCpJdgj)k'kî |lujdX L#l|kijsr coÊj)k'igldk'kß éakc[hj;ê
َ ُ?َ ُ َ َُ َ ?
(63:‫ﻧﻮا ﻓﺘﻘﻮن { )ﻳﻮﻧﺲ‬s‫) ا]ِﻳﻦ آﻣﻨﻮا َو‬
|cR B*X)[ L#l|kijSrlm[ c[Sr|aks!'[ eyÉ
Qgk cao|s\ flsq igk' :u\[ Qlfjs)l![ egJÊj)kduk
"hnizkn¡pIbpw kq£vaX ]men¨p sIm−ncn¡pIbpw sN¿p¶h
!lujî
ُ ? َ َ َ ُّ ُ ْ ُ ْ ُ ْ ُْ
cs{X AhÀ' (bq\pkv: 63).
ُ ُ َ َ َ َ ? َ ُّ َ َ ُ ُّ َ ْ ُ ُ ْ ُ ُ َ َ ? ُّ َ ُ ُ ُ ُ ْ ُْ
(31:‫ﻮﻰﻳ ﺤﻳﺒِﺒﻜﻢ اﷲ ? { )آل ﻋﻤﺮان‬
‫ِﻳﻦ ﻛﻔ ُﺮوا أ ْو ِ َ(ﺎؤﻫ ُﻢ‬ ِ ‫} ﻗﻞ إِن ﻛﻨﺘﻢ ﺤﺗِﺒﻮن اﷲ ? ﻓﺎﺗﺒِﻌ‬
]‫ﻮر وا‬
ِ ‫ﺎت إِﻰﻟ اﺠ‬
ِ ‫ ا]ِﻳﻦ آﻣﻨﻮا ﺨﻳ ِﺮﺟﻬﻢ ﻣِﻦ اﻟﻈﻠﻤ‬é ِ ‫} اﷲ ? و‬
َ ُ ُّ َ ُّ َ ْ ُ َ ُ ْ ُ ُ ُ ? "(\_ntb,) ]dbpI: \n§Ä AÃmlpsh kvt\ln¡p¶ps−¦nÂ
(257:‫ﺎت { )اﻛﻘﺮة‬ِ ‫ﻮر إِﻰﻟ اﻟﻈﻠﻤ‬
ِ ‫اﻟﻄﺎﻏﻮت ﺨﻳ ِﺮﺟﻮﻏﻬﻢ ﻣِﻦ اﺠ‬ Fs¶ \n§Ä ]n´pScpI. F¦nÂ AÃmlp \n§sf kvt\ln¡p¶
‘hnizkn¨hcpsS c£m[nImcnbmIp¶p AÃmlp. Ah³ Ahsc C XmWv' (BepCwd³:31).
cp«pIfnÂ \n¶v shfn¨¯nte¡v sIm−p hcp¶p. F¶mÂ kXy\n  eyuk'kî Þ:sg(jhk; si=\jr[ aJsf rm)k
Tal; ClEjTO
tj[nIfpsS c£m[nImcnIÄ ZpÀaqÀ¯nIfmIp¶p. shfn¨¯nÂ 'f[ dlnkdSul, Ls#(jH ilukijH ey)k'f[ dlnkdSul
 uksm vgUsu tYfal
sv$kdulsn(jH LS`|; YeilvdR
Yf; ejReËk'osi'[ rj*X arcjhl)k'f[ isg rj*X L*j "{]Xm]¯nsâ \mY\mb \nsâ c£nXmhv AhÀ Na¨p ]dbp¶Xn
sr sv$k'isr cfUs/mk\kdSul, LS`|\jH rj*X iÖjf Â \ns¶Ãmw F{X ]cnip²³! ZqX³amÀ¡p kam[m\w! temIc
glikdSul sv$gkf[. £nXmhmb AÃmlphn\v kvXpXn!' (kzm^v^m¯v: 180-þ182)
223- flsq igk' |pJcjH YeilvdR  YeSfUdal)k'

cao|; ]fln[?
ْ
ُ‫ َأ ْﻣﺮ‬
َ ِ ‫ ﻳَﺄ‬k? ‫ﺮﻀ ُﻫ ْﻢ َﻣ ْﻦ َﺧﺎﻟَ َﻔ ُﻬ ْﻢ َﺣ‬
ُّ ُ َ‫ﻳﻦ ﻻَ ﻳ‬
َ ‫اﺤﻟ ِّﻖ َﻇﺎﻫِﺮ‬ ََ ?ُ ْ ٌ َ َ ُ ََ َ َ
َ ْ ‫ﺒﻟ‬ ‫) وﻻ ﺗﺰال ﻃﺎﺋ ِﻔﺔ ﻣِﻦ أﻣ ِﻲﺘ‬
ِ
?َ ?َ
. ( 247 / ‫ وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ) اﻹﻳﻤﺎن‬، ( 3641 ، 3640 ، 3116 ) ‫ﷲ ? ﻋﺰ َوﺟﻞ( رواه اﻛﺨﺎري‬ ِ ‫ا‬
ÞtsRy cakplu\jH tS/lqk; Qgk ij>lz; cfU\jH fs'uluj
gj)k;, L#l|kijsRy dHer igk'f[isg LiSglm[ tfjG Yei
G\j)k'iglH LiG)[ KeYpialij#ß é~kDlgj, akc[hj;ê.
 ijSC<j/j& 73 ij>lz*xjH
K\g;î TO ij>lz; YeilvdR
 eyuk'kî
rj'[ gÊs/M ij>lzaln[. fjgkSarj
ًَ ?
(‫ﺎر إﻻ َواﺣِﺪة وﻲﻫ اﺠﻟﻤﺎﻋﺔ‬ ?‫) ُﻠﻛُّ َﻬﺎ ﻲﻓ اﺠ‬ DÅS¡w
ِ ِ
t#l ij>lzik; rgd\jhln[, Qgk ij>lz; Qqj&[, LiG LH wal
1) ark<Ugksm YeFa K\gilpjfI; tÔln[? ……………………...... 5
Lîuldk'kß. asËlgk yjS/lGMjH T*sruln[î
َ ْ َ َْ َ ََ َ
(§‫)ﻫﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺎﻛن ﺒﻟ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻣﺎ أﻧﺎ ﻋﻠﻴ ِﻪ َوأﺻﺤ ِﺎ‬ 2) L#l|k c{<[mjdsx c{<[mj)kilrk= dlgn; tÔln[? ……… 5
ÞLiG Blrk; tsRy cI|l~l)lxk; ]sfl'jhlujgk'kSil, L 3)
‫ ا‬éLmjaê t'f[ sdl![ KS`Cj)k'f[ tÔln[? …………… 6
fjH fs' rjhrjH)k'igldk'kß. 4) tÔln[ ã:glPrä t'f[sdl![ ijiÊj)k'f[? …………………. 7
L#l|k rs+su#lisguk; TO ij>lz\jH KXs/mk\kalylisM,
rak)[ cØlGz; rHdjufjr[ SC<; r+ksm |{pu*sx L#l|k 5) tS/lqln[ Qgk YeiG\r; :glPruluj alyk'f[? …………… 7
iqj sfËj)lfjgj)sM, LiR rak)[ LisRy dlgknU; rHdkal 6) Qgk Lmja L#l|kijsr T<[ms/mk'ksi'fjsRy Lmulx;
ylisM. tÔln[? …………………………………………………………………… 8
ِّ ُ ْ َ ْ َ َ َ ْ ُ ْ َ َ ٌ َ َ َ َ ُ َ ? َ ? ْ ِّ َ َ ِّ َ َ َ ْ ُ
‫اﺤﻟﻤـﺪ ِﷲ ?ِ َرب‬ ‫} ﺳﺒﺤﺎن رﺑﻚ رب اﻟ ِﻌﺰة ِ ﻗﻤﺎ ﻳ ِﺼﻔﻮن * وﺳﻼم ﺒﻟ اﻟﻤﺮﺳـﻠِﻦﻴ * و‬ 7) LmjadX t*jsruln[ L#l|k T<[ms/mkduk;, f{e[fjs/mk
َ ‫ْاﻟ َﻌﺎﻟَﻤ‬
{ ‫ﻦﻴ‬
duk; sv$k' dlgU; arcjhl)kd? …………………………… 8
ِ
8) :glPruksm rj~r[PrdX ]sf#laln[? ……………………….. 9
9)
‫ ق ا‬éKS`Cs\ cfUs/mk\Hê t'f[ sdl![ KS`Cj)k fjgkck'\jH rj'kak= sfxji[ tÔln[? ………………………… 21
'f[ tÔln[? …………………………………………………………… 9
25) ‫ ا(ق‬écfUs/mk\kdê t' rj~r[Pr)[ DkG:rjH rj'k;,
10) rjC[dx(alu KS`C; t'f[ sdl![ ijiÊj)k'f[ tÔln[?.......9 fjgkck'\jH rj'kak= sfxji[ tÔln[? ……………………….. 22
11) L#l|kijsr :glPj)kilR LiR rjuaal)ju alGz; ]fln[?........10 26) ) ‫ ا‬éT<[ms/mkdê t' rj~r[Pr)[ DkG:rjH rj'k;, fjgk
12) Tc[hl; af\jr[ tYf c[Flr*X éfMkdXê K![? …………… 11 ck'\jH rj'kak= sfxji[ tÔln[? ……………………………. 23
13) Tc[hl; t'fjsRy :Cu; tÔln[? ……………………………. 12 27) L#l|kijr[ Si!j c[Sr|j)kilrk;, L#l|kijr[ Si!j CYfkf
si)kilrkak= sfxjikdX eyukd? ……………………………… 24
14) af; t'[ eyÉlH Tf[ akqkirk; KXsdl=k'ksi'[ eyuk
'fjrk= sfxji[ tÔln[? ………………………………………… 12 28) *‫ أن ﻡ) ا رل ا‬t' clÊU ivr\jrk= sfxji[ tÔ[? …….... 25
15) iUd[faluj Tc[hl; dlgU*X LÖlsn'fjrk= sfxji[ 29) *‫ أن ﻡ) ا رل ا‬t' clÊU ivr\jsRy :Cu; tÔ[? …….... 26
tÔln[? ………………………………………………………………… 13 30) *‫ أن ﻡ) ا رل ا‬t' clÊU ivr\jsRy rj~r[PrdX ]sf
16) g![ clÊU ivr*X)[ Tc[hlajH K= c[Flr; tÔln[? …. 14 #laln[? TO clÊUivr; domlsf Q'las\ clÊU; cIJdgj
)kSal? …………………………………………………………………… 27
17) ُ ‫ َأنْ َ ِإَ َ ِإ ا‬t' clÊU ivr\jrk= sfxjsiÔln[? …………. 15
31) ãrac[dlg\jrk;, cdl\jrkäak= sfxji[ tÔln[? ……………… 27
18) ُ ‫ َأنْ َ ِإَ َ ِإ ا‬t' clÊU ivr\jsRy LGÒ; tÔln[? …….. 16
32) ãSrlÙjärk= sfxji[? …………………………………………………... 28
19) ُ ‫ َ ِإَ َ ِإ ا‬t' clÊU ivr; clÊUs/mk\j K&gj)kilrk=
rj~r[PrdX ]i? ………………………………………………….. 16 33) |w[wjrk= sfxji[? …………………………………………………… 28
34) akdxjH ijigj)s/M dlgU*xjH ]sf(jhk; Q'jsr rjS<Pj
20)
‫ ا‬éLyji[ê t' rj~r[Pr)[ DkG:rjH rj'k;, fjgkck'
)kdSul, Lfs#(jH akqkirk; L;zJdgj)k'ksi(jhk; cIu;
\jH rj'kak= sfxji[ tÔln[? …………………………………… 17
L|(lg; rmj)kdSul svu[flH Li sRy ijPj tÔln[? …. 29
21) ‫ ا‬éKy/[ê t' rj~r[Pr)[ DkG:rjH rj'k;, fjgkck' 35) QglX akqkirk; L;zJdgj)k'k eSÊ, Lhcf dlgn\lShl,
\jH rj'kak= sfxji[ tÔln[? …………………………………… 17 pkGrUlu*xlH i#fk; KSeÊj)kdSul svu[flH LisRy
22) ‫ "د‬#‫ ا‬édJsqlfk*kdê t' rj~r[Pr)[ DkG:rjH rj'k;, ijPj tÔln[? ………………………………………………………….. 29
rj'kak= sfxji[ tÔln[? ………………………………………… 18 36) tÔln[ (‫ )ا "ن‬ijCIlc;? …………………………………………… 31
23) ‫ ا ل‬écIJdgj)kdê t' rj~r[Pr)[ DkG:rjH rj'k;, fjgk 37) ijCIlc; il)kdxk;,YeiG\r*xkalsn'fjr[ tÔln[ sfxji[? …..31
ck'\jH rj'kak= sfxji[ tÔln[? …………………………….. 19
38) TOalR domkduk;, dkyukduk; sv$k; t'fjrk= sfxji[
24) ‫ ا'&ص‬érjC[dx(fê t' rj~r[Pr)[ DkG:rjH rj'k;, tÔln[? …………………………………………………………………. 32
39) ijCIlcjdX)jmujhk= SYC<[mfdX)k= ]Ë iUfUlc\jrk= Kpl|gn; eyukd? …………………………………………………… 55
sfxjikdX tÔln[? …………………………………………………. 34
55) L#l|kijsRy >;zjuk= rla*X covj/j)k' dlgU*X
40) TOalR t'[ eyukSÙlX LfjH af; akqkirk; KXsdl=k'k tYfuln[? ……………………………………………………………… 58
si'fjr[ tÔln[ sfxji[? ………………………………………….. 36
56) Tfjrk= Kpl|gn; iUd[fal)kd? ………………………………... 58
41) TOalR dlgU*X :yk; Lm*ju TOalrjsRy rjG%vr\j
57) L#l|kijsRy >;zjuk= rla*X KXsdl=k' dlgU*X tYf
rk= sfxji[ tÔln[? ………………………………………………. 37
ij>lzaln[? ……………………………………………………………… 59
42) Tfjr[ ijCkÓ DkG:rjH rj'[ sal\aluj covj/j& sfxji[
eyukd? …………………………………………………………………. 37
58) rjgkelPjdalu L#l|kijsRy rla*xksm Tr*X ]i? …….. 61
43) L#l|kijH ijCIcj)kd t'[ eyÉlH LfjsRy :Cu; 59) L#l|kijsRy ijSC<n*X plfjuîulfk;, EjL[hjuîulfk;
Ks!'[ eyÉS#l, t(jH plfjuîulu ijSC<n*X)[
tÔln[? ………………………………………………………………… 38
DkG:rjH rj'[ Kpl|gn; eyukd? ………………………………. 62
44) fO|JpkH Kho|j$î t'f[sdl![ KS`Cj)k'sfÔln[? ……… 38 60) L#l|kijsRy plfjuîulu ijSC<n*X)[ Yeilvd ck'
45) fO|JpkH Kho|j$uksm ijegJf; tÔln[? ………………………. 39 \jH rj'[ Kpl|gn; eyukd? …………………………………… 64
46) tÔln[ ihju CjG)[? ………………………………………………... 39 61) L#l|kijsRy ãEjL[hjäulu ijSC<n*X)[ ijCkÓ DkG:
rjH rj'[ Kpl|gn; eyukd? ……………………………………… 66
47) tÔln[ svyju CjG)[? ……………………………………………… 42
62) Yeilvd ck'\jH rj'[ L#l|kijsRy ãEjL[hjuläu ijSC
48) Tijsm (/ ،‫ )واو‬t'ji f+jhk= iUfUlc; tÔln[? …………… 44
<n*X)[ Kpl|gn; eyukd? …………………………………….. 67
49) tÔln[ fO|JpkGyk~o~j$î égÊldGf{fI\jhk= ]dfI;ê
63) L#l|kijsRy EjL[hjulu akqkiR ijSC<n*xjH rj'k; rla
t'[ eyÉlH? ………………………………………………………… 45 *X ejmjs&mk)kSal, Lf# L#l|kijsRy rla*X akqkirk;
50) fO|JpkGyk~o~j$uksm ijegJf; tÔln[? ………………………. 48 rjGÑjfalSnl? ………………………………………………………… 69
51) ãfO|JpkH Lc[alT iÍjEl\[ä t'f[ sdl![ KS`Cj)k'f[ 64) L#l|kijsRy rlaalu 234‫ ا‬5
‫ ا‬ãLfUk'fRä Lfk Selsh
tÔln[? ………………………………………………………………… 50 TSf :Cu; igk' 6‫"ه‬8‫ ا‬ãYedmaluiRä 6‫ ا "ه‬ãegalPjdlgak=iRä
52) L#l|kijsRy >;zjuk= rla*X)[ DkG:rjH rj'k; ck' 5"
‫ ا‬ãK'fRä t'J rla*X KXsdl=k'f[ tÔln[? ……… 71
\jH rj'k; sfxji[ eyukd? …………………………………………. 51 65) L#l|kijsRy K'fjsu' ijSC<n\jr[ ijCkÓ DkG:rjH
53) L#l|kijsRy >;zjuk= rla*X)[ ijCkÓ DkG:rjH rj'k; rj'[ sfxji[ eyukd? ………………………………………………… 72
Kpl|gn; eyukd? …………………………………………………….. 52 66) Tfjr[ Yeilvd ck'\jhk= sfxjikdX eyukd? …………… 73
54) L#l|kijsRy >;zjuk= rla*X)[ fjgkck'\jH rj'k; 67) L#l|kijsRy ‫ ااء‬ãKeij<mfäsu c;~r[Pj&[ chEkÍIlhj
|J*xjH seM K'fØlglu en[}jfØlG eyÉf[ tÔln[? …. 75 YeSfUdfdX tsÔ#laln[? ………………………………………… 92
68) L#l|kijsRy ãegalPjdlg\jhk= K'fjä)[ ijCkÓ DkG:rjH 81) DkG:rjSrlm[ cao|; akqkirk; elhjS)! rjG^r[P ~lPUf
rj'k; sfxji[ eyukd? ……………………………………………….. 76 dX tsÔls)uln[? ………………………………………………… 94
69) Tfjr[ Yeilvd ck'\jH rj'[ sfxji[ eyukd? ………………. 77 82) SipYzr[Fs\ akyksd ejmj)kd, LfjsRy LidlC*X id
si&[ sdlmk)kd ts'ls) eyÉlH tÔlnf[ sdl![ LG
70) epijujhk;,c[Flr\jhk; t#l c{<[mjdSx)lxk; L#l|k K'f
Òal)k'f[? …………………………………………………………….. 95
rlsn'fjr[ tÔln[ sfxji[? L#l|kijsr sflM[ rl; rjG^
r[Paluk; rjS<PjS)!f[ tsÔ#laln[? ………………………… 77 83) ijCkÓDkG:R L#l|kijsRy c{<[mjulsn'[ eyuk'isRy
ijPjsuÔln[? ………………………………………………………….. 96
71) YeilvdRé
ê L#l|kijsRy >;zjuk= rla*sx c;~r[Pj&[
eyukduk!lujî Þ:sg(jhk; Lfjsr tÑj dn)l)julH L 84) L#l|kijsRy dhl; t' cIjE\[ pl\julSnl, LSfl EjL[hj
iR cIGz\jH YeSiCj)k;ß. TfjsRy KS`C; …………………… 79 ulSnl? …………………………………………………………………. 98
72) L#l|kijsRy rlaijSC<n\jsh fO|JpjsRyijegJf; tÔln[?…82 85) 9:‫ اا‬éãDkG:R L#l|kijsRy dhlaka#, c{<[mjuka#ä t'[
eyuk'iGê t'[ eyuk'igksm ijPj tÔln[? ………………. 99
73) fO|JpjsRy t#l ij>lz*xk; egjeoGnal)H LrjilgUalSnl?
LfjH ]sf(jhk; Q'jsr rjS<Pj&lH akqkirk; rjS<Pj)k' 86) (‫<ن ﻡ;ق‬6 "‫ ﺏ‬589) DkG:R Qlfk' ep*X c{<[mjulsn'[
fjr[ fkhUalSnl? ……………………………………………………… 84 eyuk'isRy ijPj tÔln[? ………………………………… 100
74) L#l|kijsRy ah)kdxjH ijCIcj)nsa'fjr[ ijCkÓDkG: 87) YeilvdØlgjH ijCIcj)nsa'[ eyuk'fjr[ sfxji[ eyukd?...100
rjH rj'k; fjgkck'\jH rj'k; sfxji[ eyukd? …………… 85 88) YeilvdØlgjH ijCIcj)kd t'fjsRy :CusaÔln[? …… 101
75) ah)kdxjH ijCIcj)kd t'fjsRy :Cu; tÔln[? ……… 86 89) t#l YeilvdØlgk; dHej)kduk;, ijSglPj)kduk; svu[f
76) ah)kdX)[ L#l|k rHdjujMk= ssiijPUalG' K\gilpj dlgU*X Q'lujgk'kSil? …………………………………………. 102
fI*X ]sfls)uln[? ……………………………………………. 86 90) akdxjH covj/j& Yedlg; akqkiR YeilvdØlgksmuk; YeS~l
77) L#l|kijsRy SipYzr[F\jH ijCIcj)nsa'fjr[ sfxji[ Pr; :glPruksm Lmj\yujH Sulwj&jgk'ksi'fjr[ sfxji[
eyukd? ………………………………………………………………… 88 eyukd? ………………………………………………….… 103
78) ijCkÓ DkG:rjH akqkiR SipYzr[F*xksmuk; Seg[ eyus/Mj 91) YeilvdØlgksm CgJL\kdxjhk= |hlhkdxk;, |ylakdxk;
MkS!l? …………………………………………………………………… 89 iUfUc[falujgk'ksi'fjr[ sfxji[ eyukd? …………………… 105
79) L#l|kijsRy SipYzr[F\jH ijCIcj)kd t'fjsRy :Cu; 92) akqkiR YeilvdØlsg c;~r[Pj&k; DkG:rjH ijigj&jMkS!l?..........106
tÔln[? ………………………………………………………………… 90 93) DkG:rjH tYf YeilvdØlgksm SegkdX eyÉjMk![? ……… 107
80) akR dqjÉ SipYzr[F*sx LSeÊj&[ ijCkÓ DkG:rjrk=
94) KhkH Lc[akdX ép{@arc[dglu YeilvdØlGê t' SegjH 111) ekrG wJijfs\ rjS<Pj&isRy ijPjsuÔln[? ………….. 130
Lyjus/mk' YeilvdØlG :sg#laln[? …………………………. 107
112) coG t' dl|x\jH KOfk'fjrk= sfxji[ tÔln[? tYf
95) Q'las\ ycoH :gln[? ……………………………………………. 108 YeliCUaln[ LfjH KOfkd? ……………………………………… 131
96) tS/lqln[ iUfjvhj&[ Seluf[? …………………………………… 109 113) egShld\[ Qgkaj&[ doMk'fjsRy goe; t*jsruln[ ijCkÓ
97) :gln[ Liclr YeilvdR? ……………………………………… 109 DkG:rjH ijCpJdgj)k'f[? ……………………………………... 133
114) Yeilvd ck'\jsRy Lmjc[Flr\jH TfjsRy ijSC<n;
98) Liclr YeilvdR ak|+p[éêulsn'fjr[ tÔln[ sfxji[? …. 109
eyukd? ……………………………………………………………… 134
99) aËk YeilvdØlgjH rj'[ iUfUc[Faluj ak|+p[éê)[ alYf;
115) ijvlgn)[ rjH)k'fjsRy goe; ijCkÓDkG:rjH rj'[
YeSfUdalujMk= dlgU*X tsÔ#laln[? …………………… 110
ijCpal)kd? ………………………………………………………... 136
100) YeilvdØlgksm akL[wjc\kdX t'[ eyÉlH tÔln[ ? ….. 112 116) ijvlgn)[ rjH)k'fjsRy goe; Yeilvd ck'\jH rj'[
ijCpal)kd? ………………………………………………………… 137
101) ijCkÓDkG:rjsRy Lalrk<jd p{<[mlÔ\jr[ tÔln[ sfxji[?.....114
117) YeiG\r*X YepGCj/j)s/mk'fjsRyuk;, ijvlgnuksmuk;
102) Liclr rlxjH ijCIcj)nsa'fjrk= sfxji[ eyukd? ….. 116
goe; ijCkÓDkG:rjH tYedlgaln[ ijCpJdgj)k'f[? …… 138
103) Liclr rlxjH ijCIcj)kd t'fjsRy :CusaÔln[ ?
LfjH tsÔ#l; dlgU*X KXsdl=k'k![ ? ……………... 116
118) Yeilvdck'\jH TfjsRy ijSC<n; t*jsruln[? …… 140
104) Liclr rlX tS/lqln[ c;>ij)kd t'[ :Gs)(jhk; 119) ]mkdX ijfgn; sv$k'fjsRy goe; ijCkÓDkG:rjsRy
LyjukSal? …………………………………………………………… 117 Lmjc[Flr\jH ijigj)kd? ……………………………….. 142
105) Liclr rlxjsRy Lmulx*X)[ ijCkÓDkG:rjH rj'[ 120) Tfjr[ fjgkck'\jH rj'[ sfxji[ eyukd? …………………. 144
sfxji[ eyukd? ……………………………………………………… 118 121) egShlds\ fkhlcjr[ ijCkÓDkG:rjH rj'[ sfxji[ eyukd?
106) LÔU rlxjsRy Lmulx\jr[ ck'\jH rj'[ sfxji[ eyukd? 120 t*jsruln[ YeiG\r*X fo)j dn)l)kd? …………. 146
107) agn\jH ijCIcj)nsa'fjr[ sfxji[ eyukd? ………….... 120 122) Tfjr[ Yeilvd ck'\jH rj'k= sfxji[ eyukduk;, L
108) D~yjH LrkYz|ik;, dkq/ik;, LfkSelsh CjÊukaks!' fjsRy ijSC<n*X eyukduk; sv$kd? ………………….. 147
fjr[ DkG:rjH rj'[ sfxji[ eyukd? …………………… 122 123) cIjyl\[ -elh;- Ks!'fjr[ ijCkÓDkG:rjH rj'[ sfxji[
109) Tfjr[ ck'\jH tÔln[ sfxjik=f[? ……………………….. 123 eyukd …………………………………………………… 148
110) D~ykdxjH rj'[ wr*X KujGs\qkS'Hej)s/mksa'fjr[ 124) cIjyl\jrk;, LfjsRy ijSC<n\jrkak= sfxjikdX ck'
tÔln[ sfxji[ ? ………………………………………………….. 126 \jH rj'[ eyukd? ………………………………………………… 148
125) egShld\[ YefjYdju rm/jhl)k; t'fjr[ DkG:rjH rj'[ rk= sfxji[ tÔln[? …………………………………………….. 173
sfxji[ eyukd? ………………………………………………………149 141) Dp[yjsh ijCIlc\jsh g!l; Zmalu Dp[ykdX SgDs/mk\
126) egShld\[ YefjYdju rm/jhl)k; t'fjr[ YeilvdvgUujH s/MfjH ijCIcj)k'fjrk= sfxjikdX eyukd? ………….. 177
rj'[ sfxjik;, LfjsRy ijSC<nik; eyukd? …………….. 150 142) TO ZM\jH Dp[yjH tsÔ#l; dlgU*xln[ KXsdl=k'f[? … 179
127) ijCkÓDkG:rjH rj'[ ã|Oxjr[ä sfxji[ eyukd? …………… 152 143) tÔln[ (5‫ز‬4‫ ا‬6 ‫ [) )ا‬sfxji[ tÔln[? ……………………….. 180
128) ã|Oxjr[ä Yeilvd ck'\jH rj'[ sfxjik;, LfjsRy 144) :ukÍjH SgDs/mk\s/M (‫ي‬6
‫ ا‬6 ‫ [))ا‬sfxji[ eyukd? ….. 181
ijSC<nik; eyukd? ……………………………………………… 152
145) zG>c[F CjCkijr[ :f[ali[ KOfk' SixujH :ukc[ dlh
129) cIGz\jhk;,rgd\jhk; ijCIcj)nsa'fjr[ sfxji[ eyukd? …... 153 Dp[G SgDs/mk\k'fjr[ tÔln[ sfxji[? …………………….. 185
130) cIGz rgd*xjhk= ijCIlc\jsRy :CusaÔln[? ……… 153 146) sshh\kH Dp[yjH SgDs/mk\k' (5)‫ ا‬6 ‫) )ﺕ‬k= sfxji[
131) cIGz rgd*X TS/lX Ks!'fjr[ tÔln[ sfxji[? ……. 155 eyukd? ………………………………………………………………… 187
132) cIGz rgd*X Qgj)hk; rCj)lsf ts''k; rjhrjH)k 147) QlSgl pjic\jhkak= (5‫ اﻡ‬6 ‫ )ا‬Dp[yjrk= sfxji[ tÔln[? … 187
sa'fjr[ tÔln[ sfxji[? ……………………………………… 157 148) cO>lzUik;, pOG>lzUikakXsdl=k' Dp[G akRdm'fjH KX
133) egShld\[ cfUijCIlcjdX L#l|kijsr dlnksa'fjr[ sdl=k' dlgU*X tsÔ#laln[? ……………………………… 189
tÔln[ sfxji[? …………………………………………………… 161 149) Dp[yjsRy ao'las\ ZMalu L#l|kijsRy ‘aCJL\j’H
134) CElL\jH ijCIcj)kilrk= sfxji[ tÔln[? :G)ln[ ijCIcj)nsa'fjr[ tÔln[ sfxji[? ………………………… 191
CElL\[ h>j)kd, :gjH rj'[, tS/lqln[ h>j)kd? ……. 163 150) L#l|k ijCkÓDkG:rjhk;, Yeilvd vgUujhk; rak)[ Lyjuj
135) CElL\jr[ tYf Tr*xk![, LfjH ]Ëik; ihjufk;, a| &[ f' LisRy ijSC<n*xjH seMfln[, L#l|k rØ sv
$k'isguk;, fD[iuk=isguk;, Êaj)k'isguk;, ijCIcj)kd
fIgalufk; ]fln[? ………………………………………………. 166
uk; cHdG+*X sv$kduk; sv$k'isguk; T<[ms/mkduk;,
136) Qglxksm dG+*X sdl![ :sg(jhk; cIGz\jH YeSiCj)k LijCIcjdSxuk;, LYdajdSxuk; LiR T<[ms/mkdSul sv$k
dSul, rgd\jH rj'[ gÊs/mkdSul sv$kSal? ………….. 168 'j#, LfkSelsh fsRy LmjadxjH :sg(jhk; LijCIlcjdxluj
fJgk'f[ LiR fJsg T<[ms/mkduk; sv$k'j# t'f[, Lfk Sel
137) akdxjH rl; ijigj& |pJck; flsq igk' :u\k; t*jsr sh dkq/ik; T<[ms/mk'j#. Tsf#l; fs' L#l|kijsRy KS`
uln[ Sulvj/j)kd?……………………………………………….. 169 C\jhk;, aCJL\jhk; seMflnS#l?. Lfksdl![ fs' LiR K
138) Dp[yjH selfksi ijCIcj)nsa'fjr[ tÔln[ sfxji[ …… 170 S`Cj)kdulsn(jH L*jsr c;>ij)kduj#, LfkSelsh Li
sRy LPjdlg\jH LiR KS`Cj)l\sfl'k; fs' c;>ij)kd
139) Dp[yjhk= ijCIlc\jr[ tYf ZM*xk![? ……………………… 172
ukaj#S#l? Lfksdl![ :sg(jhk; L#l|k t*jsruln[ LiR
140) L#l|kijsRy akRdm' Lyjsi' Dp[yjsRy Q'l; ZM\j f{e[fjs/ml\fk;, T<[ms/ml\fkalu dlgU*X KS`Cj)k'f[.T
fjrk= aykemj tÔln[? …………………………………………… 194 tÔln[? ……………………………………………………………… 213
151) Dp[yjsRy rlhl; ZMalu c{<[mj/[ t'fjH ijCIcj)nsa' 165) rjS<P\jsRy dkE[y[ t'[ eyÉlH tÔln[? ……………. 213
fjr[ sfxji[ eyukd? ………………………………………………. 196
166) L|(lg\jsRyuk;, pkg>jalr\jsRyuk; dkE[y[ tÔln[? …. 215
152) t#l\jsruk; L#l|k c{<[mj&jgjs) Þt#l rØuk; rjsRy
éL#l|kijsRyê ssddxjhln[, fjØ rj'jSh)#ß éakc[hj;ê t' 167) dem ijCIlc\jsRy dkE[y[ tÔln[? ………………………….. 216
Yeilvd ivr\jsRy :Cu; tÔln[? ……………………… 198 168) Tc[hlajsRy aj#\jH rj'k; eky\[Seldl\ YeiG\r egalu
153) c{<[mjdxjSh)[ SvG\j/yuk' YeiG\r*X sv$kilR dkE[y[ tÔln[? …………………………………………………… 215
c{<[mjdX)[ dqjik;, KS`CikakS!l? ………………………… 199 169) ijYz|\jrk= ckwopk;, DkG:rjsr rjÕj)hk;, Yeilvdsr e
gj|cj)hk;, afrjua*sx egj|cj)kd Selshuk= dlgU*X
154) CyTulu Dp[yjH L#l|kijr[ T<[mak= dlgUalnS#l akqk Yedmalu goe\jH af\jH rj'k; eky\[Seldl\ YeiG\reg
iR :xkdxk; cØlGzjdxluj L#l|kijsr Lrkcgj)kd t alu dkE[yS#, ejs' t*jsruln[ L*sr sv$k'iG af\j
'f[, L#l|kijr[ Lf[ clPj)kduk; sv$k;, tÔ[ sdl![ L H rj'[ eky\[ Seldk'f[? svyju CjG)[ YeiG\regalu dk
*jsr c;>ij)k'j#? ……………………………………………. 201 E[ylujMS# rj*X egjvus/mk\k'f[? ……………………… 220
155) af\jH Dp[yjhk= ijCIlc\jrk= c[Flr; tÔln[? …….. 202 170) 8‫ا‬éLYda;ê, ‫ق‬A9‫ ا‬ésf+lmj\;ê, ‫"ق‬9C‫ ا‬édlemU;ê t'ji tYf
Tr*xluj fjgj&jMk![? ………………………………………… 221
156) TOalrjr[ tYf ClDdxln[ K=f[? …………………………… 205
171) ihju, svyju 8‫ ا‬éLYda;êr[ Kpl|gn; eyukd? ………… 221
157) TO ClDdsxen[}jfØlG t*jsruln[ iUlDUlrj&jgj)k'f[?........206
172) ihju svyju ‫ق‬A9‫ ا‬ésf+lmj\;êr[ Kpl|gn; eyukd? ……... 222
158) TOalrjsRy ClDdsx en[}jfØlG ijCpJdgj&fjsRy vkgk)
saÔln[? ……………………………………………………………... 207
173) ihju svyju ‫"ق‬9C‫ ا‬édlemU\jê r[ Kpl|gn; eyukd? ……… 223
174) cj|jyjsRyuk;,cj|[y[ sv$k'isRyuk; ijPjsuÔln[? …… 225
159) ‫"ن‬A‫ اﺡ‬ÞrØß t'fjr[ ijCkÓDkG:rjH rj'k; YeilvdvgU
ujH rj'k; sfxji[ eyukd? ………………………………… 209 175) algn; sv$k'irk= CjÊ tÔln[? ………………………. 226
160) :glPrujhk= T|[clR tÔldk'k? ………………………… 210 176) ‫ة‬6EC‫ ا‬t'lH tÔln[? LfjsRy ijPjsuÔln[? ………….. 227
161) TOalrjsRy ijegJf; tÔln[? ………………………………… 211 177) Tc[hl; Lrkipj)k' aYÔ*X tÔln[? ………………….. 227
162) ijCIlcegalu LijCIlc; akSDr TOalR egjeoGnaluj rj<[ 178) ijSglPj)s/M aYÔ*X ]i? ………………………………… 228
Ehaldk; t'f[ ijCpJdgj)kd? ………………………………. 213 179) ]hÍ[, aYÔj&ofju roH, vgm[, iM)Ñj Selshuk= dlgU*X
163) Tc[hlajsRy ihu\jH rj'k; egjeoGnaluk; eky\[ Seldk' CgJg\jH ~r[Pj/j)k'fjsRy ijPjsuÔln[? ……………… 228
ihju dkE[y jsRy Tr*X tYfuln[? …………………… 213 180) CgJg\jH ~r[Pj)k'f[ ijCkÓDkG:rjsh :u\lsn(jH
LfjsRy ijPjsuÔln[? ………………………………………… 231
164) dxil)k'fjsRyuk;, Lw[Bfuksmuk; dkE[y[ t'[ eyÉlH
181) SwUlHcU\jsRy ijPjsuÔln[? …………………………………… 232 ]fln[? ……………………………………………………………… 257
82) SwUlHcU)lgsrl, dn)[ SrlM)lgSrl eyuk'f[ ijCIcj)k 198) cIjyl\kH akc[fDJ; dgc[Faldk'f[ t*jsruln[, LfkSelsh
'isRy ijPjsuÔln[? …………………………………………. 233 LfjH rj'[ iqj sfËk'fjH rj'k; ckgÊ h>j)k'fk; t*j
sruln[? …………………………………………………………... 259
183) rÊYf*sx Srl)j éSwUlfj<;ê >lij Yeivj)k'fjsRy
ijPjsuÔln[? ……………………………………………………… 234 199) ck'\jsRy ijegJf; tÔln[? …………………………........ 261
184) BlËkSihSulm[ aq)[ Si!j Sfmk'fjsRy ijPjsu Ôln[?..... 237 200) ~jp[L\kdX tYf Tr*xluj fg; fjgj)k'k![? ………... 263
185) eÊjYeC[r; éeÊjdsx ey\j >lzU egJÊn; rm\k'f[ê 201) tÔln[ dkE[yjSh)[ t\js/mk' ~jp[L\kdX? …………...263
Srl)k'fjsRy ijPjsuÔln[? …………………………………. 238
202) dkE[yjSh)[ t\j)l\ ~jp[L\kdX ]sf#laln[? ……... 264
186) dSÑyjsRy ijPjsuÔln[?............................................................. 241
203) TfjH c;>ij)k' ~jp[L\kdX tYf Tr*xln[? ……… 264
187) sfËkdsx tYf Tr*xluj fg; fjgj)k'k? ………………….. 242 204) :glPrujhk= ~jp[L\kdX tYf Tr*xluj fg;
188) svyju svyju sfËkdX t*sruln[ selyk)s/mkd?........... 243 fjgj)k'k? ……………………………………………………….. 264
189) iR ele*X ]sf#laln[? ……………………………………… 244 205) :glPrujH ~jp[L\kdX tYf Lic[FdxjH c;>ij)k;? …….265
190) svykfk; ihkfkalu akqkiR ele*xk; t*sruln[ 206) YduijYdu*xjhk= ~jp[L\kdX t'f[sdl![ KS`Cj)k'f[
selyk)s/mkd? ………………………………………………….. 245
tÔln[?........................................................................... 266
191) tÔln[ uFlGÒ eC[vl\le;? ………………………………… 246
207) YeilvdR(
)uksm dkmk;~;, Lijmks\ cI|l~jdX t'jisg
192) wr*xjsh QlSgl iUd[fjdxksmuk; dlgU\jH tS/lqln[
c;~r[Pj&[ Qgk akc[hj; tÔ[ rjhelmln[ tmkS)!f[? … .267
eC[vl\le; Liclrj)kd? ………………………………….. 247
208) cI|l~jdxjH sal\\jH :G)ln[ domkfH SYC<[mf
193) T|Shld\[ rj'[ tS/lqln[ fO~ akyjÉ[Selikd? ……….. 248
uk=f[? …………………………………………………. 272
194) fO|JpjH Lmjuky&[ ijCIcj)k' Qgk iUd[fj iRele\jH f
s' Ky&[ rj'irlujsdl![ agj)kdulsn(jH LisRy ijPj 209) cI|l~jdxjH ijCpaluj :G)ln[ domkfH SYC<[mf
suÔln[? ………………………………………………………….. 250 uk=f[? …………………………………………………………….273
195) dkËd{fU*X svu[fiG)[ rHdk' TO pkrjulijsh CjÊdX 210) YeilvdR(
))[ SC<; DjhlE\jsRy dlh; tYf
LiG)k= Yelu[C[vj\alSnl? ………………………………….. 255 ulujgk'k? ………………………………………………………......280
196) ÞL#l|k KS`Cj)kdulsn(jH Lir[ selyk\[ sdlmk)k;, Ls# 211) rlh[ DkhElKGylCjpkdxksmuk; DjhlE\jr[ sal\\jhk=
(jH CjÊj)k;ß t' |pJck;, Srgs\ ijCpJdgj& rØdSx)lX
fjØdX LPjdgj&iG rgd\jH Seldk; t'[ eyÉfk; t*j sfxji[ tÔln[? ……………………………………………………281
sruln[ Sulwj/j)kd? ……………………………………………. 256 212) ao'lxkdxksm DjhlE\jr[ sal\\jhk= sfxji[ tÔln[?....282
197) L#l|k rS+lm[ ejReËkilR dHej&jMk= svl%lu alGz; 213) L~o~)yjsRyuk; KayjsRyuk; DjhlE\jr[ sal\\jhk=
sfxji[ tÔln[? ……………………………………………….. 284
214) L~o~G(
 )ijsRy DjhlE\jrk;, LS`|s\ akÔj/j)kilrk
ak= sfxjikdX iUd[fal)kd? ………………………………… 284
215) L~o~)G(
 )ijr[ SC<; DjhlE\jH KaG(
)ijsr akÔj/j
)kilrk= sfxjisÔln[? ………………………………………. 286
216) L~o~)G( )ijrk; SC<; DjhlE\jr[ KF[alR(
)ijrk;,KaG( )
ijsr akÔj/j)kilrk= sfxji[ tÔln[? …………………….. 287
217) Lhj(
)ijsRy DjhlE\jrk;, LS`|\jr[ SC<ak=igjH rj'[
LS`|\jrk= SYC<[mf)kak= sfxji[ tÔln[? …………… 288
218) ssddlgU dG\l)Sxlm[ rl; dlnjS)! rjG^r[P ~lPUf
dX tsÔ#laln[? …………………………………………… 289
219) Tfjrk= sfxji[ tÔln[? ………………………………… 289

220) rØ dHej)hk;, fjØ ijSglPj)hk; :G)ln[ rjG^r[PalujMk
=f[, LfjsRy ZM*X ]sf#laln[? …………………… 293
221) QOhjul)xksm dyla\jsRy ijPjsuÔln[? ……………….. 294

222) :gln[ L#l|kijsRy QOhjul)X? ………………………….. 295
223) flsq igk' |pJcjH YeilvdR(
) YeSfUdal)k' cao|;
]fln[? …………………………………………………............ 297
ASnØm\ hnizmkw. 200 tNmZy§fpw D¯c§fpw............. Page 313

Asnøm/ Hnizmkw: Tnmzy FPW D C FPW

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Asnøm/ Hnizmkw: Tnmzy FPW D C FPW

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ASnØm\ hnizmkw tIm]tdäohv Hm^okv t^mÀ ImÄ &

‫ ﺳﻴﺪ ﺳﻌﻔﺮ ﺻﺎدق‬: ‫إﻋﺪاد‬

22- ‫ اﻹﻧﻘﻴـﺎد‬édJsqlfk*kdê t' rj~r[Pr)[ DkG:rjH rj

K\g;î L#l|k eyuk'kî K\g;î L#l|k eyuk'kî

(163:‫ﻮرا { )اﻟﻨﺴﺎء‬ ُ ‫} َوآﺗَ ْﻴ َﻨﺎ َد‬

(163:‫ﻮرا { )اﻟﻨﺴﺎء‬ ُ ‫} َوآﺗَ ْﻴ َﻨﺎ َد‬

. ‫اﺤﻟﺎرث اﻷﻋﻮر‬ K\g;î K'frk; Yefleilrkalu L#l|kijsRy dhlal éil)kd

K\g;î ijCkÓDkG:R L#l|kijsRy c{<[mjuka#,L#l|kijsRy K\g;î ijCkÓDkG:rjhk;, fjgkck'\jhk; Plglx; sfxjikdxk![.

104- Liclr rlX tS/lqln[ c;>ij)kd t'[ :Gs) ( 5 ، 1 / ‫) اﻹﻳﻤﺎن‬

146- sshh\kH Dp[yjH SgDs/mk\k' (é‫) )ﺗﻘـﺪﻳﺮ اﺤﻟـﻮ‬k=

è َ ‫َﻋ ?ﺬ َﻧ َﻬﺎ َوﻧَﺒ ُّﻴ َﻬﺎ‬

L#l|k TY~l|j; r~j

223- flsq igk' |pJcjH YeilvdR  YeSfUdal)k'

219) Tfjrk= sfxji[ tÔln[? ………………………………… 289

221) QOhjul)xksm dyla\jsRy ijPjsuÔln[? ……………….. 294

ASnØm\ hnizmkw. 200 tNmZy§fpw D¯c§fpw............. Page 313

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Asnøm/ Hnizmkw: Tnmzy FPW D C FPW

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

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Did you find this document useful?

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Copyright:

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Asnøm/ Hnizmkw: Tnmzy FPW D C FPW

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

ASnØm\ hnizmkw tIm]tdäohv Hm^okv t^mÀ ImÄ &

‫ ﺳﻴﺪ ﺳﻌﻔﺮ ﺻﺎدق‬: ‫إﻋﺪاد‬

22- ‫ اﻹﻧﻘﻴـﺎد‬édJsqlfk*kdê t' rj~r[Pr)[ DkG:rjH rj

K\g;î L#l|k eyuk'kî K\g;î L#l|k eyuk'kî

(163:‫ﻮرا { )اﻟﻨﺴﺎء‬ ُ ‫} َوآﺗَ ْﻴ َﻨﺎ َد‬

(163:‫ﻮرا { )اﻟﻨﺴﺎء‬ ُ ‫} َوآﺗَ ْﻴ َﻨﺎ َد‬

. ‫اﺤﻟﺎرث اﻷﻋﻮر‬ K\g;î K'frk; Yefleilrkalu L#l|kijsRy dhlal éil)kd

K\g;î ijCkÓDkG:R L#l|kijsRy c{<[mjuka#,L#l|kijsRy K\g;î ijCkÓDkG:rjhk;, fjgkck'\jhk; Plglx; sfxjikdxk![.

104- Liclr rlX tS/lqln[ c;>ij)kd t'[ :Gs) ( 5 ، 1 / ‫) اﻹﻳﻤﺎن‬

146- sshh\kH Dp[yjH SgDs/mk\k' (é‫) )ﺗﻘـﺪﻳﺮ اﺤﻟـﻮ‬k=

è َ ‫َﻋ ?ﺬ َﻧ َﻬﺎ َوﻧَﺒ ُّﻴ َﻬﺎ‬

L#l|k TY~l|j; r~j

223- flsq igk' |pJcjH YeilvdR  YeSfUdal)k'

219) Tfjrk= sfxji[ tÔln[? ………………………………… 289

221) QOhjul)xksm dyla\jsRy ijPjsuÔln[? ……………….. 294

ASnØm\ hnizmkw. 200 tNmZy§fpw D¯c§fpw............. Page 313

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223- flsq igk' |pJcjH YeilvdR  YeSfUdal)k'