Car Park B Staircase 13-06-23

RC Staircase Design (UDL Case)

Job No: C21W21 Automated Car Park B
Staircase Mark: ST-01 (1)
Type 2

Reinforcement Design Consider Width of Stair, b: 1225 mm

Thickness, h = 150 mm Concrete Nominal Cover = 35 mm

2
Span Length, l = 1400 mm Strength of Concrete, fcu = 45 N/mm
2
Effective Depth, d = 93 mm Strength of Reinforcement, fy = 500 N/mm

1) Loading:

Uniform Load
Load Factor: s/w = 3.7 kPa 5.9 kN/m w = 85.8 kN/m
DL = 1.4 Riser = 2.15 kPa 2.6 kN/m
LL = 1.6 Finish = 1.2 kPa 1.9 kN/m Type of Panel: Simply Supported
Slope Factor = 1.30 Ceiling = 0.5 kPa 0.8 kN/m wl2 = 168.1
LL = 3 kPa 3.7 kN/m wl = 120.1
Additional DL (supporting
another staircase) = kN/m
Additional LL (supporting
another staircase) = kN/m
Partition Ht = 7.2 m 45.9 kN/m
Load Width = 1225mm Partition Thk = 200 mm

Top Moment, M' = - 3.2 kNm (15% of the Bottom Moment)

Bottom Moment, M = 21.0 kNm
Shear, V = 60.0 kN

2) Design - Moment:

Top K= 0.007 < 0.156 K' = 0.156

z= 88 mm (No Redistribution of Moment)
2
AS = 82 mm
2
Provide T 12 - 150 (Area = 924 mm ) 0.50 %

Bottom K= 0.044 < 0.156 K' = 0.156

z= 88 mm (No Redistribution of Moment)
2
AS = 548 mm
2
Provide T 12 - 150 (Area = 924 mm ) 0.50 %

3) Design - Shear:
b= 1225 mm rm = 1.25
d= 93 mm
2
v= 0.53 N/mm
2
vC = 0.82 N/mm
vC > v Shear Reinforcement None Required

4) Reaction: (Unfactored)
Clear Horizontal Span = 750 mm
DL = 17.5 kN/m
LL = 1.1 kN/m

Deflection (Span / Effective Depth Ratio)

Simply Supported l / d Limit : 20
Modification for Tension Reinforcement: Modification for Compression Reinforcement:
M/bd2 = 1.98 As' Provide: T12 - 150
2
fs = 198 (Area = 923 mm )
Mf = 1.36 Mf (c) = 1.21

Span / Depth Ratio = 15.05 < 37.86 (+15%) OK

ST-01 (1)