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Tuesday 03058604746

05 September 2023

Dawn Editorial With Translation September


2023
GB unrest ‫ﺟ ﯽ ﺑ ﯽ ﻣ ﯿ ﮟ ﺑﺪ ا ﻣﻨ ﯽ‬
AWAY from the glare of mainstream media, trouble ‫ ﺣﺎﻟﯿﮧ ﮨﻔﺘﻮں ﻣﯿﮟ‬،‫ﻣﺮﮐﺰی دﮬﺎرے ﮐﮯ ﻣﯿﮉﯾﺎ ﮐﯽ ﭼﮑﺎﭼﻮﻧﺪ ﺳﮯ دور‬
has been brewing in Gilgit-Baltistan in recent ‫ﮔﻠﮕﺖ ﺑﻠﺘﺴﺘﺎن ﻣﯿﮟ ﭘﺮﯾﺸﺎﻧﯽ ﭘﯿﺪا ﮨﻮ رﮨﯽ ﮨﮯ۔ ﭘﮩﺎڑی ﻋﻼﻗﮯ ﻣﯿﮟ‬
weeks. Demonstrations ‫ ﻣﻈﺎﮨﺮے‬and counter- ‫ اﮨﻢ راﺳﺘﻮں ﮐﻮ ﻣﺴﺪود‬،‫ﻣﻈﺎﮨﺮے اور ﺟﻮاﺑﯽ ﻣﻈﺎﮨﺮے ﮐﯿﮯ ﮔﺌﮯ ﮨﯿﮟ‬
protests have been held in the mountainous region, ‫ ﮐﯿﻮﻧﮑﮧ ﻓﺮﻗﮧ‬،‫ﮐﺮ دﯾﺎ ﮔﯿﺎ ﮨﮯ اور ﻣﻮﺑﺎﺋﻞ اﻧﭩﺮﻧﯿﭧ ﺑﻨﺪ ﮐﺮ دﯾﺎ ﮔﯿﺎ ﮨﮯ‬
with key thoroughfares blocked and mobile internet ‫واراﻧﮧ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﺮت ﻧﮯ ﻋﻼﻗﮯ ﭘﺮ اﯾﮏ ﻃﻮﯾﻞ ﺳﺎﯾﮧ ڈاﻻ ﮨﮯ۔ اﻃﻼﻋﺎت ﮐﮯ‬
shut, as sectarian hatreds ‫ دﺷﻤﻨﯽ‬have returned ‫ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ اﯾﮏ ﻣﮑﺘﺒﮧ ﻓﮑﺮ ﺳﮯ ﺗﻌﻠﻖ رﮐﮭﻨﮯ واﻟﮯ ﻣﺬﮨﺒﯽ رﮨﻨﻤﺎ ﮐﮯ ﺧﻼف‬
‫ واﭘﺲ‬to cast a long shadow over the area. ‫ﮐﺎررواﺋﯽ ﮐﺎ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﮧ ﮐﯿﺎ ﮔﯿﺎ ﺗﮭﺎ ﺟﺲ ﻧﮯ ﮔﺰﺷﺘﮧ ﻣﺎہ اﯾﮏ ﻣﺘﻨﺎزﻋﮧ‬
According to reports, action was sought ‫ﺗﻼش‬ ‫ﺑﯿﺎن دﯾﺎ ﺗﮭﺎ۔ ﭼﻼس اور دﯾﮕﺮ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎت ﭘﺮ اﺣﺘﺠﺎج ﮐﮯ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻣﺬﮐﻮرہ‬
against a religious leader belonging ‫ ﺗﻌﻠﻖ‬to one ‫ﻋﺎﻟﻢ ﮐﮯ ﺧﻼف ﻣﻘﺪﻣﮧ درج ﮐﺮ ﻟﯿﺎ ﮔﯿﺎ۔ اس ﮐﮯ ﻧﺘﯿﺠﮯ ﻣﯿﮟ اﺳﮑﺮدو‬
‫ ﺟﺒﮑﮧ اﯾﮏ اور‬،‫اور دﯾﮕﺮ ﻗﺼﺒﻮں ﻣﯿﮟ اﺣﺘﺠﺎﺟﯽ ﻣﻈﺎﮨﺮے ﮨﻮﺋﮯ‬
school of thought, who had made a controversial
،‫ﻣﻮﻟﻮی ﮐﯽ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ ﺳﮯ ﻣﺒﯿﻨﮧ ﻃﻮر ﭘﺮ ﺗﻮﮨﯿﻦ آﻣﯿﺰ رﯾﻤﺎرﮐﺲ ﮐﯿﮯ ﮔﺌﮯ‬
statement last month. After protests in Chilas and
‫ﺟﺲ ﮐﮯ ﻧﺘﯿﺠﮯ ﻣﯿﮟ اس ﺷﺨﺺ ﮐﮯ ﺧﻼف ﻣﻘﺪﻣﮧ درج ﮐﯿﺎ ﮔﯿﺎ۔‬
elsewhere, a case was registered against the said
cleric ‫ﭘﺎدری‬. This led to protests in Skardu and other
towns, while allegedly ‫ ﻣﺒﯿﻨﮧ‬derogatory remarks
were made by another cleric, resulting in the filing
of a case against this individual.

Communal differences may only be a trigger for ،‫ﻓﺮﻗﮧ واراﻧﮧ اﺧﺘﻼﻓﺎت ﺻﺮف اﺣﺘﺠﺎج ﮐﺎ ﻣﺤﺮک ﮨﻮ ﺳﮑﺘﮯ ﮨﯿﮟ‬
the protests, as there are several underlying factors ‫ ﻣﯿﮟ ﻋﺪم اﻃﻤﯿﻨﺎن ﮐﻮ ﮨﻮا دﯾﻨﮯ ﮐﮯ ﮐﺌﯽ ﺑﻨﯿﺎدی ﻋﻮاﻣﻞ‬GB ‫ﮐﯿﻮﻧﮑﮧ‬
in GB fuelling disaffection ‫ﺑﮯ اﻃﻤﯿﻨﺎﻧﯽ‬. However, the ،‫ رﯾﺎﺳﺖ ﮐﯽ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ ﺳﮯ ﻓﻮﺟﺪاری ﻗﻮاﻧﯿﻦ )ﺗﺮﻣﯿﻤﯽ( ﺑﻞ‬،‫ﮨﯿﮟ۔ ﺗﺎﮨﻢ‬
state’s bulldozing of the Criminal Laws ‫ ﮐﻮ ﭘﺎرﻟﯿﻤﻨﭧ ﮐﮯ ذرﯾﻌﮯ ﺑﻠﮉوز ﮐﺮﻧﮯ ﺳﮯ ﯾﻘﯿﻨﯽ ﻃﻮر ﭘﺮ ﻓﺮﻗﮧ‬2023
(Amendment) Bill, 2023, through parliament has ‫واراﻧﮧ ﮔﻔﺘﮕﻮ ﻣﯿﮟ ﻧﺌﯽ ﺟﺎن ﭘﮍ ﮔﺌﯽ ﮨﮯ ﺟﻮ ﺑﮍی ﺣﺪ ﺗﮏ ﻏﯿﺮ ﻓﻌﺎل‬
certainly breathed new life into sectarian ‫ﺗﮭﮯ۔ اس ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻗﺎﻧﻮن ﺳﺎزی ﮐﯽ ﺑﺪوﻟﺖ ﺟﯽ ﺑﯽ ﺷﺎﯾﺪ ﭘﮩﻼ‬
discourses ‫ ﮔﻔﺘﮕﻮ‬that were largely dormant. GB may ‫ اور ﺟﺐ‬،‫ﻋﻼﻗﮧ ﮨﻮ ﺟﮩﺎں ﺗﻨﮓ ﻓﺮﻗﮧ ﭘﺮﺳﺘﯽ ﮐﻮ زﻧﺪہ ﮐﯿﺎ ﺟﺎ رﮨﺎ ﮨﮯ‬
only be the first area where narrow communalism ‫ ﻧﻔﺮت‬،‫ﺗﮏ ﺟﻤﮩﻮری ﻗﻮﺗﯿﮟ اور روﺷﻦ ﺧﯿﺎل ﻋﻠﻤﺎ آواز ﻧﮩﯿﮟ اﭨﮭﺎﺗﮯ‬
is being revived, thanks to this debatable ‫ ﺧﺎص ﻃﻮر ﭘﺮ ﻣﻠﮏ ﮐﮯ ان ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎت ﺗﮏ‬،‫ﮐﯽ آگ ﭘﮭﯿﻞ ﺳﮑﺘﯽ ﮨﮯ‬
legislation, and unless democratic forces and ‫ اﯾﺴﮯ اﺷﺎرے‬. ‫ﺟﮩﺎں ﻓﺮﻗﮧ واراﻧﮧ ﮐﺸﯿﺪﮔﯽ ﭘﮩﻠﮯ ﺳﮯ ﮨﯽ زﯾﺎدہ ﮨﮯ۔‬
enlightened ‫ روﺷﻦ ﺧﯿﺎل‬clerics speak up, the fire of ‫ ﮐﯿﻮﻧﮑﮧ ﺧﻄﮯ ﮐﮯ‬،‫ﻣﻞ رﮨﮯ ﮨﯿﮟ ﮐﮧ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼت ﻣﯿﮟ ﺑﮩﺘﺮی آ رﮨﯽ ﮨﮯ‬
hatred ‫ ﻧﻔﺮت‬may spread, especially to those spots ‫ ﺟﻨﮩﻮں‬،‫ﯽ ﻧﮯ ﺷﯿﻌﮧ اور ﺳﻨﯽ دوﻧﻮں ﻋﻠﻤﺎ ﺳﮯ ﻣﻼﻗﺎت ﮐﯽ‬ ٰ ‫وزﯾﺮ اﻋﻠ‬
in the country where sectarian tensions are already ‫ﻧﮯ اﻣﻦ ﺑﺮﻗﺮار رﮐﮭﻨﮯ ﮐﺎ وﻋﺪہ ﮐﯿﺎ ﮨﮯ۔ ﻧﮕﺮاں وﻓﺎﻗﯽ وزﯾﺮ اﻃﻼﻋﺎت‬
high. There are signs that matters are improving, ‫ ﺟﺒﮑﮧ‬،‫ﻧﮯ ﮐﮩﺎ ﮨﮯ ﮐﮧ ﻋﻼﻗﮧ "اﻣﻦ و اﺳﺘﺤﮑﺎم" ﮐﺎ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﮧ ﮐﺮ رﮨﺎ ﮨﮯ‬
as the region’s chief minister met both Shia and ‫اﻧﮩﻮں ﻧﮯ ﻣﺰﯾﺪ ﮐﮩﺎ ﮐﮧ ﻓﻮج ﮐﻮ ﺻﺮف ﭼﮩﻠﻢ ﮐﮯ دوران اﻣﻦ ﺑﺮﻗﺮار‬
‫رﮐﮭﻨﮯ ﮐﮯ ﻟﯿﮯ ﺑﻼﯾﺎ ﮔﯿﺎ ﺗﮭﺎ۔‬
Sunni clerics, who have promised to maintain calm.
The caretaker federal information minister has said
the area is experiencing “peace and stability
‫”اﺳﺘﺤﮑﺎم‬, while adding that the military had been
called in only to maintain ‫ ﺑﺮﻗﺮار‬peace during
Chehlum.

Though GB has witnessed sporadic sectarian


violence over the past several decades, matters, ‫ ﻧﮯ ﭘﭽﮭﻠﯽ ﮐﺌﯽ دﮨﺎﺋﯿﻮں ﮐﮯ دوران ﭼﮭﭩﭙﭧ ﻓﺮﻗﮧ‬GB ‫اﮔﺮﭼﮧ‬
over the past few years, had been improving where ‫ ﻟﯿﮑﻦ ﮔﺰﺷﺘﮧ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻟﻮں ﮐﮯ دوران‬،‫واراﻧﮧ ﺗﺸﺪد ﮐﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﮨﺪہ ﮐﯿﺎ ﮨﮯ‬
inter-communal relations are concerned. Therefore, ‫ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼت ﻣﯿﮟ ﺑﮩﺘﺮی‬،‫ﺟﮩﺎں ﺑﯿﻦ ﻓﺮﻗﮧ واراﻧﮧ ﺗﻌﻠﻘﺎت ﮐﺎ ﺗﻌﻠﻖ ﮨﮯ‬
the local administration, as well as clerics from ‫ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﯽ اﻧﺘﻈﺎﻣﯿﮧ ﮐﮯ ﺳﺎﺗﮫ ﺳﺎﺗﮫ دوﻧﻮں ﻓﺮﻗﻮں ﮐﮯ‬،‫آ رﮨﯽ ﮨﮯ۔ ﻟٰﮩﺬا‬
both sects, need to support efforts for peace- ‫ﻋﻠﻤﺎ ﮐﻮ ﺑﮭﯽ اﻣﻦ ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﮐﺮﻧﮯ ﮐﯽ ﮐﻮﺷﺸﻮں ﮐﯽ ﺣﻤﺎﯾﺖ ﮐﺮﻧﮯ اور‬

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05 September 2023
building, and shunning ‫ ﺑﺎز رﮨﻨﺎ‬those who promote ‫ﺗﻔﺮﻗﮧ اﻧﮕﯿﺰ اﯾﺠﻨﮉوں ﮐﻮ ﻓﺮوغ دﯾﻨﮯ واﻟﻮں ﺳﮯ دور رﮨﻨﮯ ﮐﯽ‬
divisive ‫ ﻓﺮﻗﮧ واراﻧﮧ‬agendas. In particular, hate ‫ﺿﺮورت ﮨﮯ۔ ﺧﺎص ﻃﻮر ﭘﺮ ﻧﻔﺮت اﻧﮕﯿﺰ ﮔﺮوﮨﻮں ﮐﻮ ﻓﺮﻗﮧ واراﻧﮧ‬
groups must not be allowed to spread their toxic ‫ﺷﻌﻠﻮں ﮐﻮ ﮨﻮا دﯾﻨﮯ ﮐﯽ ﮐﻮﺷﺶ ﻣﯿﮟ اﭘﻨﮯ زﮨﺮﯾﻠﮯ ﺧﯿﺎﻻت ﭘﮭﯿﻼﻧﮯ‬
views in an effort to fan communal flames. But ‫ ﺟﺐ ﺗﮏ زﯾﺮ‬،‫ﮐﯽ اﺟﺎزت ﻧﮩﯿﮟ ﮨﻮﻧﯽ ﭼﺎﮨﯿﮯ۔ ﻟﯿﮑﻦ ﺟﯽ ﺑﯽ ﺳﮯ آﮔﮯ‬
beyond GB, unless the bill in question, specifically ‫ ﺧﺎص ﻃﻮر ﭘﺮ ﺗﻮﮨﯿﻦ رﺳﺎﻟﺖ ﮐﮯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮن ﻣﯿﮟ ﺗﺮﻣﯿﻢ ﭘﺮ‬،‫ﺑﺤﺚ ﺑﻞ‬
the amendments ‫ ﺗﺮﻣﯿﻢ‬to the blasphemy law, is ‫ ﯾﮧ ﺻﺮف اﻧﺘﮩﺎ ﭘﺴﻨﺪی ﻣﯿﮟ اﺿﺎﻓﮧ ﮐﺮے‬،‫دوﺑﺎرہ ﻏﻮر ﻧﮩﯿﮟ ﮐﯿﺎ ﺟﺎﺗﺎ‬
reconsidered, it will only add to extremism and ‫ﮔﺎ اور ﻣﻌﺎﺷﺮے ﻣﯿﮟ ﻓﺎﻟﭧ ﻻﺋﻨﺰ ﮐﻮ وﺳﯿﻊ ﮐﺮے ﮔﺎ۔‬
widen fault lines in society.

As this paper has argued before, blasphemy cannot


‫ ﺗﻮﮨﯿﻦ رﺳﺎﻟﺖ ﮐﻮ‬،‫ﺟﯿﺴﺎ ﮐﮧ اس ﻣﻘﺎﻟﮯ ﻧﮯ ﭘﮩﻠﮯ اﺳﺘﺪﻻل ﮐﯿﺎ ﮨﮯ‬
be condoned ‫ﻣﺬﻣﺖ‬, and all religious figures should
‫ اور ﺗﻤﺎم ﻣﺬﮨﺒﯽ ﺷﺨﺼﯿﺎت ﮐﺎ اﺣﺘﺮام ﮐﯿﺎ‬،‫ﻣﻌﺎف ﻧﮩﯿﮟ ﮐﯿﺎ ﺟﺎ ﺳﮑﺘﺎ‬
be respected. But bringing complicated ‫ﭘﯿﭽﯿﺪہ‬
‫ﺟﺎﻧﺎ ﭼﺎﮨﯿﮯ۔ ﻟﯿﮑﻦ ﭘﯿﭽﯿﺪہ ﻣﺬﮨﺒﯽ اور ﺗﺎرﯾﺨﯽ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﮐﻮ ﭘﺎرﻟﯿﻤﻨﭧ‬
theological and historical issues before parliament
‫ﯽ ﺗﺮﯾﻦ اﮨﻞ ﻋﻠﻢ‬
ٰ ‫ ﺟﻦ ﮐﻮ ﻣﻮﺿﻮع ﮐﮯ ﻣﺎﮨﺮﯾﻦ اور اﻋﻠ‬- ‫ﮐﮯ ﺳﺎﻣﻨﮯ ﻻﻧﺎ‬
— which are better addressed by subject ‫ اور ﭘﮭﺮ ﺑﻐﯿﺮ ﮐﺴﯽ‬- ‫ﮐﮯ ذرﯾﻌﮧ ﺑﮩﺘﺮ ﻃﺮﯾﻘﮯ ﺳﮯ ﺣﻞ ﮐﯿﺎ ﺟﺎﺗﺎ ﮨﮯ‬
specialists and scholars of the highest calibre — ‫ﺑﺤﺚ ﮐﮯ ان ﮐﻮ ﺟﻠﺪی ﺳﮯ ﺣﻞ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ ﻣﻠﮏ ﻣﯿﮟ ﺗﻘﺴﯿﻢ ﮐﻮ ﮨﯽ ﺑﮍﮬﺎ‬
and then rushing them through without any debate ‫دے ﮔﺎ۔ اس ﻃﺮح ﮐﮯ ﺣﺴﺎس ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼت ﮐﻮ اس ﻃﺮح ﺑﮯ ﺗﺮﺗﯿﺐ‬
will only add to divisions in the country. Such ‫ﻃﺮﯾﻘﮯ ﺳﮯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮن ﻣﯿﮟ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﮩﯿﮟ ﮐﯿﺎ ﺟﺎﻧﺎ ﭼﺎﮨﺌﮯ۔ ﭼﺎر دﮨﺎﺋﯿﻮں‬
sensitive ‫ ﺣﺴﺎس‬issues should not be codified in ‫ﺳﮯ زﯾﺎدہ ﻋﺮﺻﮯ ﺳﮯ ﭘﺎﮐﺴﺘﺎن ﺧﻮﻓﻨﺎک ﻓﺮﻗﮧ واراﻧﮧ ﺗﺸﺪد ﮐﮯ‬
law in such a ‫ ﺧﻄﺮﻧﺎک‬manner. For over four ‫اﺛﺮات ﺳﮯ دوﭼﺎر ﮨﮯ۔ ﺗﻮﮨﯿﻦ رﺳﺎﻟﺖ ﮐﮯ ﻗﻮاﻧﯿﻦ ﮐﮯ ﻏﻠﻂ اﺳﺘﻌﻤﺎل‬
decades, Pakistan has been reeling from the ‫ﮐﻮ روﮐﻨﮯ اور اس ﺳﮯ ﮨﻮﻧﮯ واﻟﮯ ﺗﺸﺪد ﮐﻮ روﮐﻨﮯ ﮐﮯ ﻟﯿﮯ ان ﺗﺮاﻣﯿﻢ‬
effects of terrifying ‫ ﺧﻮﻓﻨﺎک‬sectarian violence. To ‫ﭘﺮ دوﺑﺎرہ ﻏﻮر ﮐﺮﻧﮯ ﮐﯽ ﺿﺮورت ﮨﮯ۔‬
prevent the misuse of blasphemy laws, and the
violence this begets, the amendments need to be
rethought ‫دوﺑﺎرہ ﻏﻮر‬.
Published in Dawn, September 5th, 2023

Digging in ‫ﮐ ﮭ ﻮد ﻧﺎ‬
WITHIN what is a very narrow space these days, ‫ اس ﮐﮯ اﻧﺪر ﭘﯽ ﭨﯽ آﺋﯽ‬،‫ان دﻧﻮں ﺟﻮ اﯾﮏ ﺑﮩﺖ ﮨﯽ ﺗﻨﮓ ﺟﮕﮧ ﮨﮯ‬
there seems to be some effort to renegotiate ‫دوﺑﺎرہ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ رﯾﺎﺳﺖ ﮐﮯ ﺳﺎﺗﮫ ﺗﻌﻠﻘﺎت ﭘﺮ دوﺑﺎرہ ﺑﺎت ﭼﯿﺖ ﮐﺮﻧﮯ ﮐﯽ ﮐﻮﺷﺶ‬
:‫ﮐﯽ ﺟﺎ رﮨﯽ ﮨﮯ۔ ﺣﺎل ﮨﯽ ﻣﯿﮟ اﭨﮏ ﺟﯿﻞ ﺳﮯ ﭘﯿﻐﺎم ﺑﮭﯿﺠﺎ ﮔﯿﺎ‬
‫ ﮔﻔﺘﮕﻮ‬the PTI’s relationship with the state. A
‫ ﻟﯿﮑﻦ ﺻﺮف اﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎت ﭘﺮ۔ ﻟﯿﮑﻦ‬،‫ﻋﻤﺮان ﺧﺎن ﺑﺎت ﮐﺮﻧﮯ ﮐﻮ ﺗﯿﺎر ﮨﯿﮟ‬
message was recently sent from Attock jail: Imran
‫ﻣﺴﭩﺮ ﺧﺎن ﮐﻮ ﮐﻮن ﻟﮕﺘﺎ ﮨﮯ ﮐﮧ اب ﺑﮭﯽ ان ﺳﮯ ﺑﺎت ﮐﺮﻧﺎ ﭼﺎﮨﺘﺎ ﮨﮯ؟‬
Khan is ready to talk, but only on elections. But who ‫ ﯾﺎ‬،‫ﯾﮧ ﺑﯿﺎن دوﺳﺮی ﺳﯿﺎﺳﯽ ﺟﻤﺎﻋﺘﻮں ﮐﮯ ﻟﯿﮯ اﺷﺎرہ ﮨﻮ ﺳﮑﺘﺎ ﺗﮭﺎ‬
does Mr Khan think still wants to talk to him? The ‫ﭘﯽ ﭨﯽ آﺋﯽ اور اﺳﭩﯿﺒﻠﺸﻤﻨﭧ ﮐﮯ ﻃﻮﯾﻞ ﻋﺮﺻﮯ ﺳﮯ ﭘﮭﭩﮯ ﮨﻮﺋﮯ 'اﯾﮏ‬
statement could have been a signal to other ‫ﮨﯽ ﺻﻔﺤﮯ' ﮐﻮ اﯾﮏ ﺳﺎﺗﮫ ﭨﯿﭗ ﮐﺮﻧﮯ ﮐﯽ ﮐﻮﺷﺶ ﮐﺮﻧﮯ واﻟﮯ ﮐﺴﯽ‬
political parties, or it could have been a tentative ‫ﮐﮯ ﻟﯿﮯ ﻋﺎرﺿﯽ 'ﮨﺎں' ﮨﻮ ﺳﮑﺘﺎ ﺗﮭﺎ۔‬
‫‘ ﻋﺎرﺿﯽ‬yes’ to someone making efforts to tape
together the PTI and establishment’s long-torn
‘same page’.

With the PTI, it is always difficult to tell. While a


new political configuration ‫ ﺗﺮﺗﯿﺐ‬seems like a tall
order at this point in time, the latter possibility
‫ ﯾﮧ ﺑﺘﺎﻧﺎ ﮨﻤﯿﺸﮧ ﻣﺸﮑﻞ ﮨﮯ۔ اﮔﺮﭼﮧ اس وﻗﺖ‬،‫ﭘﯽ ﭨﯽ آﺋﯽ ﮐﮯ ﺳﺎﺗﮫ‬
appears more likely. The party’s leaders have made ‫اﯾﮏ ﻧﺌﯽ ﺳﯿﺎﺳﯽ ﺗﺮﺗﯿﺐ اﯾﮏ ﻟﻤﺒﮯ ﻟﻤﺒﮯ ﺗﺮﺗﯿﺐ ﮐﯽ ﻃﺮح دﮐﮭﺎﺋﯽ‬
no secret of their yearning for a soft corner in the ‫ ﻟﯿﮑﻦ ﺑﻌﺪ ﮐﺎ اﻣﮑﺎن زﯾﺎدہ دﮐﮭﺎﺋﯽ دﯾﺘﺎ ﮨﮯ۔ ﭘﺎرﭨﯽ ﮐﮯ‬،‫دﯾﺘﯽ ﮨﮯ‬
hardened ‫ ﺳﺨﺖ‬hearts of their once benefactors. ‫ﻗﺎﺋﺪﯾﻦ ﻧﮯ اﭘﻨﮯ اﯾﮏ زﻣﺎﻧﮯ ﮐﮯ ﻣﺤﺴﻨﻮں ﮐﮯ ﺳﺨﺖ دﻟﻮں ﻣﯿﮟ ﻧﺮم‬
They know, as well as anyone, that their ‫ﮔﻮﺷﮧ ﮐﮯ ﻟﯿﮯ اﭘﻨﯽ ﺗﮍپ ﮐﻮ ﭘﻮﺷﯿﺪہ ﻧﮩﯿﮟ رﮐﮭﺎ۔ وہ ﮐﺴﯽ ﮐﮯ ﺳﺎﺗﮫ‬
predicament ‫ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ‬is unlikely to change till the PTI is ‫ﺳﺎﺗﮫ ﯾﮧ ﺑﮭﯽ ﺟﺎﻧﺘﮯ ﮨﯿﮟ ﮐﮧ ﺟﺐ ﺗﮏ ﭘﯽ ﭨﯽ آﺋﯽ اﭘﻨﺎ ﺳﯿﺎﺳﯽ‬
ready to share its political capital with unelected ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﯾﮧ دوﺑﺎرہ ﻏﯿﺮ ﻣﻨﺘﺨﺐ ﺣﻠﻘﻮں ﮐﮯ ﺳﺎﺗﮫ ﺑﺎﻧﭩﻨﮯ ﮐﮯ ﻟﯿﮯ ﺗﯿﺎر‬
quarters again. ‫ﻧﮩﯿﮟ ﮨﻮﺗﯽ ﺗﺐ ﺗﮏ ان ﮐﯽ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺗﺒﺪﯾﻞ ﮨﻮﻧﮯ ﮐﺎ اﻣﮑﺎن ﻧﮩﯿﮟ ﮨﮯ۔‬

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The question, therefore, is: is there even a remote


chance of a rapprochement ‫ ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺤﺖ‬in the current
circumstances? The unyielding will of Mr Khan — a ‫اس ﻟﯿﮯ ﺳﻮال ﯾﮧ ﮨﮯ ﮐﮧ ﮐﯿﺎ ﻣﻮﺟﻮدہ ﺣﺎﻻت ﻣﯿﮟ آﭘﺲ ﻣﯿﮟ ﻣﯿﻞ‬
man notoriously ‫ ﺑﺪﻧﺎم‬difficult to reason with once ‫ﺟﻮل ﮐﺎ ﮐﻮﺋﯽ ﺑﻌﯿﺪ اﻣﮑﺎن ﮨﮯ؟ ﻣﺴﭩﺮ ﺧﺎن ﮐﯽ ﻏﯿﺮ ﻣﺘﺰﻟﺰل ﻣﺮﺿﯽ‬
‫ اﯾﮏ‬- ‫ اﯾﮏ ﺷﺨﺺ ﺟﺲ ﮐﮯ ﺑﺎرے ﻣﯿﮟ اﯾﮏ ﺑﺎر ﺳﻮﭼﻨﺎ ﻣﺸﮑﻞ ﮨﮯ‬-
he makes up his mind — has repeatedly come in
‫ ﺑﺎر ﺑﺎر ﻣﺎﺿﯽ ﮐﯽ ﮐﻮﺷﺸﻮں ﮐﮯ‬- ‫ﺑﺎر ﺟﺐ وہ اﭘﻨﺎ ذﮨﻦ ﺑﻨﺎ ﻟﯿﺘﺎ ﮨﮯ‬
the way of past efforts. The PTI chief, who seems
‫ ﺟﻮ ﺑﻈﺎﮨﺮ اﭼﮭﯽ ﺻﺤﺖ‬،‫راﺳﺘﮯ ﻣﯿﮟ آﯾﺎ ﮨﮯ۔ ﭘﯽ ﭨﯽ آﺋﯽ ﮐﮯ ﺳﺮﺑﺮاہ‬
to be in good health and spirits and in no mood to ‫ ان ﮐﮯ‬،‫اور روح ﭘﺮور ﮨﯿﮟ اور ﻣﻠﮏ ﭼﮭﻮڑﻧﮯ ﮐﮯ ﻣﻮڈ ﻣﯿﮟ ﻧﮩﯿﮟ ﮨﯿﮟ‬
leave the country, according to his lawyers, also ‫ ﺟﯿﻞ ﻣﯿﮟ ﻗﯿﺪ ﮨﻮﻧﮯ ﮐﮯ ﺑﺎوﺟﻮد اﺳﭩﯿﺒﻠﺸﻤﻨﭧ ﮐﮯ‬،‫وﮐﻼء ﮐﮯ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ‬
remains a thorn in the side of the establishment ‫ ﻣﺌﯽ ﮐﮯ ﺑﻌﺪ ان ﮐﯽ ﭘﺎرﭨﯽ ﭘﺮ‬9 ‫ﻟﯿﮯ ﺑﮭﯽ ﮐﺎﻧﭩﺎ ﺑﻨﮯ ﮨﻮﺋﮯ ﮨﯿﮟ۔‬
despite being confined ‫ ﻣﺤﺪود‬to jail. ‫ ﺳﺎﺑﻖ وزﯾﺮ اﻋﻈﻢ ﮐﯽ ﻃﺮف ﺳﮯ‬،‫وﺣﺸﯿﺎﻧﮧ ﮐﺮﯾﮏ ڈاؤن ﮐﮯ ﺑﺎوﺟﻮد‬
Notwithstanding the brutal ‫ ﻇﺎﻟﻤﺎﻧﮧ‬crackdown on his ‫ﺗﯿﺎر ﮐﺮدہ ﺑﯿﺎﻧﯿﮧ ﺑﺮﻗﺮار ﮨﮯ۔‬
party post-May 9, the narrative crafted by the
former prime minister continues to endure ‫ﺑﺮداﺷﺖ‬.

With the state beginning to feel the enormity of


public discontent as the cost of living soars to
‫ﺟﺐ رﯾﺎﺳﺖ ﻧﮯ ﻋﻮاﻣﯽ ﻋﺪم اﻃﻤﯿﻨﺎن ﮐﻮ ﻣﺤﺴﻮس ﮐﺮﻧﺎ ﺷﺮوع‬
unbearable ‫ ﻧﺎﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺮداﺷﺖ‬levels, it will soon realise, if ‫ﮐﯿﺎ ﮨﮯ ﮐﯿﻮﻧﮑﮧ زﻧﺪﮔﯽ ﮔﺰارﻧﮯ ﮐﯽ ﻗﯿﻤﺖ ﻧﺎﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺮداﺷﺖ ﺣﺪ ﺗﮏ‬
it hasn’t already, that the current situation is ‫ اﮔﺮ اس ﻧﮯ ﭘﮩﻠﮯ‬،‫ ﺗﻮ اﺳﮯ ﺟﻠﺪ ﮨﯽ اﺣﺴﺎس ﮨﻮ ﺟﺎﺋﮯ ﮔﺎ‬،‫ﺑﮍھ رﮨﯽ ﮨﮯ‬
untenable ‫ ﻏﯿﺮ ﻣﺴﺘﺤﮑﻢ‬and brute force alone cannot ‫ ﮐﮧ ﻣﻮﺟﻮدہ ﺻﻮرت ﺣﺎل ﻧﺎﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺮداﺷﺖ ﮨﮯ‬،‫ﮨﯽ اﯾﺴﺎ ﻧﮩﯿﮟ ﮐﯿﺎ ﮨﮯ‬
solve the country’s problems. The problem is ‫اور ﺻﺮف ﻇﺎﻟﻢ ﻃﺎﻗﺖ ﻣﻠﮏ ﮐﮯ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﮐﻮ ﺣﻞ ﻧﮩﯿﮟ ﮐﺮ ﺳﮑﺘﯽ۔‬
neither side has been willing to cede an inch. ‫ﻣﺴﺌﻠﮧ ﯾﮧ ﮨﮯ ﮐﮧ ﮐﻮﺋﯽ ﺑﮭﯽ ﻓﺮﯾﻖ اﯾﮏ اﻧﭻ ﺑﮭﯽ ﭘﯿﭽﮭﮯ ﮨﭩﻨﮯ ﮐﻮ‬
Clearly, Mr Khan needs to engage on more than ‫ ﻣﺴﭩﺮ ﺧﺎن ﮐﻮ ﺻﺮف اﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎت ﺳﮯ‬،‫ﺗﯿﺎر ﻧﮩﯿﮟ ﮨﮯ۔ واﺿﺢ ﻃﻮر ﭘﺮ‬
just elections, especially if he hopes to take the ‫ ﺧﺎص ﻃﻮر ﭘﺮ اﮔﺮ وہ اﭘﻨﯽ ﻗﯿﺎدت‬،‫زﯾﺎدہ ﮐﺎم ﮐﺮﻧﮯ ﮐﯽ ﺿﺮورت ﮨﮯ‬
‫ﻣﯿﮟ ﻣﻠﮏ ﮐﻮ آﮔﮯ ﻟﮯ ﺟﺎﻧﮯ ﮐﯽ اﻣﯿﺪ رﮐﮭﺘﮯ ﮨﯿﮟ۔ دوﺳﺮی ﻃﺮف ﮐﻮ‬
country forward under his leadership. The other
‫ﯾﮧ ﺳﻤﺠﮭﻨﺎ ﭼﺎﮨﯿﮯ ﮐﮧ اﮔﺮ وہ ﭘﺎﮐﺴﺘﺎن ﮐﻮ ﻣﻀﺒﻮط دﯾﮑﮭﻨﺎ ﭼﺎﮨﺘﺎ ﮨﮯ‬
side must realise that it cannot continue to weaken ‫ﺗﻮ وہ ﺑﮭﺎری ﻣﺪاﺧﻠﺘﻮں ﺳﮯ ﺳﻤﺎﺟﯽ ﺗﺎﻧﮯ ﺑﺎﻧﮯ ﮐﻮ ﮐﻤﺰور ﻧﮩﯿﮟ ﮐﺮ‬
the social fabric ‫ ﺗﺎﻧﮯ ﺑﺎﻧﮯ‬with heavy-handed ‫ ﻣﻠﯿﻦ ﺳﮯ‬240 ‫ﺳﮑﺘﺎ۔ دوﻧﻮں ﮐﻮ ﯾﮧ ﺳﻤﺠﮭﻨﮯ ﮐﯽ ﺿﺮورت ﮨﮯ ﮐﮧ‬
interventions if it wishes to see Pakistan stronger. ‫زﯾﺎدہ ﺟﺎﻧﻮں ﮐﯽ ﺧﻮش ﻗﺴﻤﺘﯽ داؤ ﭘﺮ ﻟﮕﯽ ﮨﻮﺋﯽ ﮨﮯ۔‬
Both need to realise that the fortunes ‫ ﻗﺴﻤﺖ‬of more
than 240m souls are at stake.
Published in Dawn, September 5th, 2023

IHK media’s siege ‫ ﻣﯿﮉﯾﺎ ﮐﺎ ﻣﺤﺎﺻﺮہ‬IHK


THERE was a time when journalists in Indian-held ‫اﯾﮏ وﻗﺖ ﺗﮭﺎ ﺟﺐ ﮨﻨﺪوﺳﺘﺎن ﮐﮯ زﯾﺮ اﻧﺘﻈﺎم ﮐﺸﻤﯿﺮ ﻣﯿﮟ ﺻﺤﺎﻓﯽ‬
Kashmir were the cynosure of Indian media — ‫ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﮭﺮوﺳﮧ‬،‫ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻗﺪم‬- ‫ﮨﻨﺪوﺳﺘﺎﻧﯽ ﻣﯿﮉﯾﺎ ﮐﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﮧ ﺑﻨﮯ ﮨﻮﺋﮯ ﺗﮭﮯ‬
tenacious ‫ﻣﺤﮑﻢ‬, reliable, courageous and ‫ دﻟﯿﺮ اور زﻣﯿﻦ ﭘﺮ ﮐﺎﻧﻮں ﺳﮯ وﺳﺎﺋﻞ رﮐﮭﻨﮯ واﻟﮯ۔ ﻧﺌﯽ دﮨﻠﯽ ﻣﯿﮟ‬،
resourceful with ear to the ground. Embassies in ‫ﺳﻔﺎرت ﺧﺎﻧﻮں ﮐﮯ ﭘﺎس اﯾﺴﮯ ﺑﮩﺖ ﺳﮯ ﻧﮉر ﻧﯿﻮز ﮨﺎؤﻧﮉز ﮐﮯ دﻣﺎﻏﻮں‬
New Delhi had point persons to pick the brains of ‫ﮐﺎ اﻧﺘﺨﺎب ﮐﺮﻧﮯ ﮐﮯ ﻟﯿﮯ اﻓﺮاد ﺗﮭﮯ ﺟﻮ دﻧﯿﺎ ﮐﮯ ﺳﺐ ﺳﮯ زﯾﺎدہ‬
many of these intrepid ‫ ﻧﮉر‬news hounds working in ‫ﻋﺴﮑﺮی ﻋﻼﻗﻮں ﻣﯿﮟ ﺳﮯ اﯾﮏ ﻣﺸﮑﻞ ﺟﮕﮧ ﭘﺮ ﮐﺎم ﮐﺮ رﮨﮯ ﺗﮭﮯ۔‬
a tricky place, among the world’s most heavily ‫ﺑﮩﺖ ﺳﮯ ﺻﺤﺎﻓﯽ اب ﺟﯿﻞ ﻣﯿﮟ ﮨﯿﮟ ﯾﺎ اﮐﺜﺮ رﯾﺎﺳﺘﯽ اداروں ﮐﯽ‬
militarised zones. Many of the journalists are now ‫ﻃﺮف ﺳﮯ روزاﻧﮧ ﺳﻨﮕﯿﻦ دﮬﻤﮑﯿﻮں ﮐﮯ ﺳﺎﺗﮫ ﭨﺮﻣﭗ ﮐﮯ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎت ﮐﺎ‬
in prison or facing trumped-up cases often with ‫ﺳﺎﻣﻨﺎ ﮐﺮ رﮨﮯ ﮨﯿﮟ۔ اور ﺳﻔﺎرت ﺧﺎﻧﻮں ﻧﮯ زﯾﺎدہ ﺗﺮ ﺻﺪﻣﮯ ﺳﮯ ﻣﻨﮧ‬
daily dire threats ‫ ﺧﻄﺮہ‬from state agencies. And the ‫ ﮐﮯ‬IHK ‫ ﻣﯿﮟ ﭘﺎرﻟﯿﻤﺎﻧﯽ ﻓﺌﭧ ﮐﮯ ذرﯾﻌﮯ‬2019 ‫ﻣﻮڑ ﻟﯿﺎ ﮨﮯ۔ اﮔﺴﺖ‬
embassies have mostly turned their backs on the ‫اﻟﺤﺎق ﮐﮯ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺳﮯ ﺻﻮرﺗﺤﺎل ﮐﺌﯽ ﮔﻨﺎ زﯾﺎدہ ﺧﺮاب ﮨﻮ ﮔﺌﯽ ﮨﮯ۔‬
trauma. The situation has worsened ‫ ﺧﺮاب‬manifold ‫اﮔﺮﭼﮧ ﺑﮭﺎرت ﮐﯽ ﺳﭙﺮﯾﻢ ﮐﻮرٹ ﻣﯿﮟ اﻟﺤﺎق ﭘﺮ ﺳﻮال اﭨﮭﺎﺋﮯ ﺟﺎ رﮨﮯ‬
‫ ﻟﯿﮑﻦ ﻣﯿﮉﯾﺎ ﮐﮯ ﺧﻼف ﮔﮭﻨﺎؤﻧﮯ ﺗﺸﺪد ﮐﯽ دﮨﺸﺖ ﮔﺮدی اور‬،‫ﮨﯿﮟ‬
since the annexation of IHK by a parliamentary fiat
‫ﻣﻌﻤﻮل ﭘﺮ آﻧﮯ ﮐﯽ زﯾﺎدہ ﺗﺮ رﭘﻮرﭨﻨﮓ ﻧﮩﯿﮟ ﮐﯽ ﺟﺎﺗﯽ ﮨﮯ۔‬
in August 2019. Though the annexation ‫ ﺗﻮﺳﯿﻊ‬is
being questioned in India’s supreme court, the

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terror and normalisation of the insidious ‫ﮔﮭﻨﺎؤﻧﺎ‬
violence against the media goes mostly
underreported.

Still, a recent BBC report ‘Any story could be your


last’ described the crackdown on Kashmiri media ‫ﭘﮭﺮ ﺑﮭﯽ ﺑﯽ ﺑﯽ ﺳﯽ ﮐﯽ اﯾﮏ ﺣﺎﻟﯿﮧ رﭘﻮرٹ ’ﮐﻮﺋﯽ ﺑﮭﯽ ﮐﮩﺎﻧﯽ آپ‬
in some detail. It cites several specific cases to ‫ﮐﯽ آﺧﺮی ﮨﻮ ﺳﮑﺘﯽ ﮨﮯ‘ ﻣﯿﮟ ﮐﺸﻤﯿﺮی ﻣﯿﮉﯾﺎ ﮐﮯ ﺧﻼف ﮐﺮﯾﮏ ڈاؤن‬
describe a “sinister and systematic campaign ‫ﻣﮩﻢ‬ ‫ ﻣﯿﮟ "ﭘﺮﯾﺲ ﮐﻮ‬IHK ‫ﮐﻮ ﮐﭽﮫ ﺗﻔﺼﯿﻞ ﺳﮯ ﺑﯿﺎن ﮐﯿﺎ ﮔﯿﺎ ﮨﮯ۔ ﯾﮧ‬
to intimidate ‫ دﮨﺸﺖ‬and silence the press” in IHK. ‫ڈراﻧﮯ اور ﺧﺎﻣﻮش ﮐﺮﻧﮯ ﮐﮯ ﻟﯿﮯ اﯾﮏ ﺧﻄﺮﻧﺎک اور ﻣﻨﻈﻢ ﻣﮩﻢ" ﮐﻮ‬
The report has incensed the police, who say that ‫ﺑﯿﺎن ﮐﺮﻧﮯ ﮐﮯ ﻟﯿﮯ ﮐﺌﯽ ﻣﺨﺼﻮص ﮐﯿﺴﺰ ﮐﺎ ﺣﻮاﻟﮧ دﯾﺘﺎ ﮨﮯ۔ رﭘﻮرٹ‬
the State Investigation Agency, the elite counter- ‫ ﺟﺲ ﮐﺎ ﮐﮩﻨﺎ ﮨﮯ ﮐﮧ رﯾﺎﺳﺘﯽ‬،‫ﻧﮯ ﭘﻮﻟﯿﺲ ﮐﻮ ﻣﺸﺘﻌﻞ ﮐﯿﺎ ﮨﮯ‬
militancy agency, “reserves the right to initiate ‫ﺷﺮوع‬ ،‫ اﺷﺮاﻓﯿﮧ ﮐﮯ اﻧﺴﺪاِد ﻋﺴﮑﺮﯾﺖ ﭘﺴﻨﺪ اﯾﺠﻨﺴﯽ‬،‫ﺗﺤﻘﯿﻘﺎﺗﯽ اﯾﺠﻨﺴﯽ‬
‫ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ‬further legal action” against the BBC for ‫ﺑﯽ ﺑﯽ ﺳﯽ ﮐﮯ ﺧﻼف "ﻋﺪاﻟﺖ ﻣﯿﮟ زﯾﺮ ﺳﻤﺎﻋﺖ ﮐﯿﺲ ﻣﯿﮟ ﺣﻘﺎﺋﻖ‬
“misreporting facts in a case which is sub judice”. ‫ﮐﯽ ﻏﻠﻂ رﭘﻮرﭨﻨﮓ" ﮐﮯ ﻟﯿﮯ "ﻣﺰﯾﺪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﯽ ﮐﺎررواﺋﯽ ﺷﺮوع ﮐﺮﻧﮯ ﮐﺎ‬
‫ﺣﻖ ﻣﺤﻔﻮظ رﮐﮭﺘﯽ ﮨﮯ"۔‬
The BBC says it stands by the report. The specific
case relates to the incarceration ‫ ﺗﯿﺰ‬of Fahad Shah,
a Srinagar-based journalist, for publishing a ‫ﺑﯽ ﺑﯽ ﺳﯽ ﮐﺎ ﮐﮩﻨﺎ ﮨﮯ ﮐﮧ وہ اس رﭘﻮرٹ ﭘﺮ ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﮨﮯ۔ ﻣﺨﺼﻮص‬
“seditious ‫ ”ﻓﺘﻨﮧ اﻧﮕﯿﺰ‬article in his online media ‫ﮐﯿﺲ ﮐﺎ ﺗﻌﻠﻖ ﺳﺮی ﻧﮕﺮ ﺳﮯ ﺗﻌﻠﻖ رﮐﮭﻨﮯ واﻟﮯ اﯾﮏ ﺻﺤﺎﻓﯽ ﻓﮩﺪ‬
outlet, The Kashmir Walla. The Srinagar-based ‫ﺷﺎہ ﮐﻮ ان ﮐﮯ آن ﻻﺋﻦ ﻣﯿﮉﯾﺎ آؤٹ ﻟﯿﭧ ﮐﺸﻤﯿﺮ واﻻ ﻣﯿﮟ اﯾﮏ "ﻓﺘﻨﮧ‬
digital media house shut down last month after the ‫اﻧﮕﯿﺰ" ﻣﻀﻤﻮن ﺷﺎﺋﻊ ﮐﺮﻧﮯ ﭘﺮ ﺟﯿﻞ ﻣﯿﮟ ڈاﻟﻨﮯ ﺳﮯ ﮨﮯ۔ ﺳﺮﯾﻨﮕﺮ ﻣﯿﮟ‬
government took down its website and social ‫واﻗﻊ ڈﯾﺠﯿﭩﻞ ﻣﯿﮉﯾﺎ ﮨﺎؤس ﮔﺰﺷﺘﮧ ﻣﺎہ ﺣﮑﻮﻣﺖ ﮐﯽ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ ﺳﮯ اس‬
media accounts. The BBC report quotes seven ‫ﮐﯽ وﯾﺐ ﺳﺎﺋﭧ اور ﺳﻮﺷﻞ ﻣﯿﮉﯾﺎ اﮐﺎؤﻧﭩﺲ ﮐﻮ ﺧﺘﻢ ﮐﺮﻧﮯ ﮐﮯ ﺑﻌﺪ‬
journalists and one editor, all anonymously ‫ﮔﻤﻨﺎم‬, ‫ﺑﻨﺪ ﮐﺮ دﯾﺎ ﮔﯿﺎ ﺗﮭﺎ۔ ﺑﯽ ﺑﯽ ﺳﯽ ﮐﯽ رﭘﻮرٹ ﻣﯿﮟ ﺳﺎت ﺻﺤﺎﻓﯿﻮں‬
who told the British media group that they felt ‫ ﺟﻨﮩﻮں‬،‫ ﺟﻮ ﺳﺐ ﻧﮯ ﮔﻤﻨﺎم ﮨﯿﮟ‬،‫اور اﯾﮏ اﯾﮉﯾﭩﺮ ﮐﺎ ﺣﻮاﻟﮧ دﯾﺎ ﮔﯿﺎ ﮨﮯ‬
“choked and suffocated ‫ ”ﮔﮭﭩﻦ‬due to an ‫ﻧﮯ ﺑﺮﻃﺎﻧﻮی ﻣﯿﮉﯾﺎ ﮔﺮوپ ﮐﻮ ﺑﺘﺎﯾﺎ ﮐﮧ وہ "ﺧﻮف اور دﮬﻤﮑﯽ" ﮐﮯ‬
atmosphere of “fear and intimidation ‫دﮨﺸﺖ‬.” The ‫ﻣﺎﺣﻮل ﮐﯽ وﺟﮧ ﺳﮯ "دم ﮔﮭﭩﻨﮯ اور ﮔﮭﭩﻦ" ﻣﺤﺴﻮس ﮐﺮﺗﮯ ﮨﯿﮟ۔‬
report on the eve of the G20 summit in India makes ‫ ﺳﺮﺑﺮاﮨﯽ اﺟﻼس ﮐﮯ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﭘﺮ رﭘﻮرٹ اﺳﮯ‬G20 ‫ﮨﻨﺪوﺳﺘﺎن ﻣﯿﮟ‬
it particularly noteworthy, raising hopes that it ‫ ﺟﺲ ﺳﮯ ﯾﮧ اﻣﯿﺪ ﭘﯿﺪا ﮨﻮﺗﯽ ﮨﮯ‬،‫ﺧﺎص ﻃﻮر ﭘﺮ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ذﮐﺮ ﺑﻨﺎﺗﯽ ﮨﮯ‬
‫ﮐﮧ اس ﭘﺮ اﺗﻨﯽ ﺗﻮﺟﮧ ﻧﮩﯿﮟ دی ﺟﺎﺋﮯ ﮔﯽ ﺟﯿﺴﺎ ﮐﮧ اس ﺳﮯ ﭘﮩﻠﮯ‬
won’t go as unnoticed as others did before it.
‫دوﺳﺮوں ﻧﮯ ﮐﯿﺎ ﺗﮭﺎ۔‬
Published in Dawn, September 5th, 2023

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