NSTP QUIZ REVIEWER

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1. LOVE
2. FREEDOM
PAGKAMAKATAO 3. PEACE
4. TRUTH
5. JUSTICE
1. Love is unconditional
2. Love means putting other person's needs before your own
3. Love is synonymous with empathy
CHARACTERISTICS OF LOVE
4. Love understands and accepts differences
5. Love means growing together
6. Love means having mutual respect
- Though it is pretty self-explanatory, many people find it difficult
to understand what unconditional love really means. Honest love
is always unconditional. When you can love a person completely
Love Is Unconditional without expecting anything from them, it is unconditional love. In
fact, you may not even expect love and attention from them in
return. You are simply grateful to the universe for their presence
in your life.
- While people may at times behave inherently selfish to survive
in this difficult world, this does not serve you well where love
is concerned. If you don't instinctively feel like putting the other
Love Means Putting The Other Person's Needs Before Your Own person before you, it is a relationship of convenience, not love.
When you fall in true love, you genuinely care about the other
person's happiness even more than your own and will go to any
lengths to make them feel valued.
- Empathy is the ability to understand a situation from another
person's point of view. Love has deep empathy. If you truly love
Love Is Synonymous With Empathy someone, the thought of hurting them will practically crush you.
You can't bear the thought of them being sad or hurt. You want
them to feel good and be happy and prosperous.
- We are all different. Even identical twins are not identical! We
all have different experiences that shape our perception of the
Love Understands And Accepts Differences world. Real love does not consider other people wrong just for
being different. When you truly love someone, you accept their
differences
- True love always results in personal and spiritual growth. It is a
natural process that is essential for getting closer to your true self.
Love Means Growing Together Every living thing needs to grow to survive - plants, animals, and
human beings. It promotes natural growth that fills our life with
happiness and fearlessness.
- It is very important to have genuine respect for one another to
sustain true love. Otherwise, you will get judgmental and dissatis-
Love means having mutual respect fied. Mutual respect can only develop from giving each other space
for personal growth and never ever crossing the line, no matter
what happens.
1. TRUTH
2. JUSTICE
4 PILLARS OF PEACE
3. CHARITY (love)
4. FREEDOM

- "Before a society can be considered well-ordered, creative, and

consonant with human dignity, it must be based on truth. St Paul
expressed this as follows: 'Putting away lying, speak ye the truth
every man with his neighbours, for we are members one of an-
TRUTH other'.

- encourages you to acknowledge each and every one's rights and

duty as citizens of the Republic, including the rights and duties of
your own men and women members of the society. This requires

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in the leadership of the members of the society a strong sense of
the State at the service of the common good
- "Human society... demands that men be guided by justice, re-
spect the rights of others and do their duty". If you acknowledge
JUSTICE rights and duties you are more able to respect the fundamental
human rights of citizens, more able do your duty under the rule of
law.
- "[Human society] demands, too, that men be animated by such
love as will make them feel the needs of others as their own, and
induce them to share their goods with others, and to strive in the
world to make all men alike heirs to the noblest of intellectual and
spiritual values".
CHARITY (love)
- Encourage you to promote an environment of charity among
all ranks, avoiding cruel gossip that poisons your morale, striving
to cherish the gifts that each and everyone of you brings to the
society.
- "Human society thrives on freedom, namely, on the use of means
which are consistent with the dignity of its individual members,
FREEDOM
who, being endowed with reason, assume responsibility for their
own actions".
- "Continue on your pilgrimage of faith and open your hearts to
God the merciful father who never tires of forgiving us. In the face
of your daily challenges, shine forth that Christian Hope that gives
POPE FRANCIS
us the certainty of the victory of love over hatred and of peace over
war" (Pope Francis). "By your perseverance you will secure your
lives".
The Philippines has always been a highly litigious society, and the
courts often were used to carry on personal vendettas and family
feuds. There was widespread public perception that at least some
judges could be bought. Public confidence in the judicial system
was dealt a particular blow in 1988 when a special prosecutor
Problem with the Philippine Justice System
alleged that six Supreme Court justices had pressured him to "go
easy" on their friends. The offended justices threatened to cite the
prosecutor for contempt. Aquino did not take sides in this dispute.
The net effect was to confirm many Filipinos' cynicism about the
impartiality of justice.
1. Justice is related to mutual relationships of persons living in
society.

2. Justice is based on values and traditions of society.

3. Justice is related to all aspects of human behavior in society.

Laws are made and courts are set up with this aim in view.

4. Aim of Justice is to provide equal rights, opportunities and

facilities to all in a fair way.

Key Features of Justice 5. The function of Justice is to harmonize individual interests with
the interests of society.

6. Justices is a primary value and it is inseparably related to other

values like Liberty, Equality and Property.

7. Justice is the principle of balancing or reconciling human rela-

tions in society in such a way as enables each one to get his due
rights, towards and punishments.

8. Justice has several dimensions: Social Justice, Economic Jus-

tice, Political Justice and Legal Justice.

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- Social democrats and modern liberal thinkers define social jus-
tice as the attempt to reconstruct the social order in accordance
with moral principles. Attempts are to be continuously made to
SOCIAL JUSTICE rectify social injustice. It also stands for a morally just and defen-
sible system of distribution of reward and obligations in society
without any discrimination or injustice against any person or class
of persons.
I.UNITY
2.EQUALITY
PAGKAMAKA-BAYAN 3.RESPECT FOR THE LAW AND GOVERNMENT
4.PATRIOTISM
5.PROMOTION OF COMMON GOOD
February marks the 36th anniversary of the EDSA People Power
reconciliation. It has been perceived as a national victory and
reconciliation in the face of adversity, struggle and crisis. The
reconciliation for unity proved to be a key factor in restoring our
democracy and gaining our freedom, as well as bringing about the
change we desired in our society.

Reconciliation for unity and democracy are the true spirit of EDSA.
May it remain with us, keep us awake and vigilant, especially
during this election season, to choose a leader who will strengthen
EDSA People Power: A symbol of unity and democracy
our nationalism and our anti- terrorism campaigns, as well as
address the nation's ills, to ensure that the loss of freedom and
democracy will not be repeated.

Reconciliation for unity and democracy are the true spirit of EDSA.
May it remain with us, keep us awake and vigilant, especially
during this election season, to choose a leader who will strengthen
our nationalism and our anti-terrorism campaigns, as well as
address the nation's ills, to ensure that the loss of freedom and
democracy will not be repeated.
1. There is one body
2. One Spirit
3. One Hope
Elements of Christian Unity
4. One Lord
5. One Faith
6. One God and Father of all
- This is the first element. One body. Paul means that there is one
body of believers. One body of Christ. All people throughout time
1. There is one body and around the world who are truly Christians are part of the body.
The picture of a body is one of Paul's favorite ways to describe the
church.
- This is the Holy Spirit who lives in each one of us. It is an error
to say that some have the Spirit and others don't. We all have the
Spirit within us, and it is the same Spirit the Holy Spirit. The Holy
2. One Spirit
Spirit within each of us strives to get us all to live in unity with each
other. When we fail, it is because we are walking according to the
flesh, not according to the Spirit (Rom. 8:4-13).
- The third element for unity is one hope. The hope of every
Christian is Jesus Christ who is in heaven. He has promised us
3. One Hope that simply by believing in him for eternal life, He will bring us to
heaven to spend eternity with him. Now most of us think of hope as
a sort of "wishful thinking." We tend to think of it as an uncertainty.

- This refers specifically to Jesus Christ. Paul choice of the term,

Lord, shows us that Jesus Christ is God, and therefore, our Master.
4. One Lord Now think about it. If we all have the same Lord, the same Master,
we will not be getting orders from our Master to be in disagreement
with each other. His commands will not contradict or cause disunity

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5. One Faith
6. One God and Father of all
Equality in Action (TEACHERS)
Equality in Action (BARANGAY OFFICIALS)
Equality in Action (STUDENTS)
Equality in the Society
1. Racial equality
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among his servants. So the only way disunity occurs is when we
disobey our Lord and Master, Jesus Christ.
- All Christians have received eternal life in only one way: through
faith. We've all entered through the narrow door of faith. This
means that faith makes Christianity a level playing field.
There are not some people who are Christians because they
were really good people, and others who are Christians because
they were born into a Christian family. No. All true Christians are
Christians by faith alone.
- Paul says God is above all, and through all, and in you all. Paul
has been mentioning the essentials. He's mentioned that we all
one body, through one faith and one baptism. We have one Lord,
who is Jesus Christ and one Spirit, who is the Holy Spirit. He now
includes the final member of the Trinity, one God and Father of all.
1.Avoid having "favorites" in the class. Affirm your students as
much as you can to raise their level of confidence and self- worth.
2.Do not judge your students subjectively. Remember that they are
in school for a special reason; to learn and be molded into persons
of integrity and good values.
3.Develop an atmosphere of understanding, community and har-
mony in your classes. Motivate your students to look after one
another and treat each other as brothers and sisters. Teach them
to see beyond each other's inadequacies and learn to appreciate
each other's uniqueness.
1.Serve the members of your community fairly. Accord to each one
the respect and courtesy he/she deserves as a person. Be a happy
and cheerful public servant.
2.The value of equality demands that we give preferential option to
the less privileged, the poor, powerless, and abused, so that they
may experience the same happiness and joy in living in a loving
and caring community that every person deserves to be in.
3. Encourage all community officials to deal with each member
of the community fairly, to serve everybody's interest and to be
unselfish in his sense of service towards everyone.
1. Treat your classmates kindly and fairly. Don't bully those who are
weak among you. When confronted with such a temptation, reflect
by putting yourself on the other person's place. Let the weakness
of others be your inspiration to help and serve them so that they
may feel adequate and blessed by your love and concern for them.
2.Learn to judge every person based on his/her own uniqueness
and giftedness. Know that no one is perfect but that each one has
the capacity to feel and the ability to love. Encourage others to live
out the value of equality by being a good and consistent Example
to them.
1. Racial equality
2. Gender equality
3. Religious equality
4. Equal access to reproductive healthcare
5. Equality in the criminal justice system
6. Equal access to education
7. Child welfare equality
8. Income equality
- When a society has racial equality, it means no one is oppressed
or discriminated against because of their race.
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2. Gender equality
3. Religious equality
4. Equal access to reproductive healthcare
5. Equality in the criminal justice system
6. Equal access to education
7. Child welfare equality
8. Income equality
WORLD W/OUT LAWS
Respect by the Law. Respect for the law
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- In gender-equal societies, no one is discriminated against based
on their gender. There are a handful of societies where equality
between men and women is nearly achieved.
- Religious equality means treating all religions the same, includ-
ing any denominations within the different religions.
- Reproductive healthcare (which includes access to birth control,
abortions, maternal and infant care, menstrual cycle resources,
and more) is often not provided equally.
- In many places, the criminal justice system is a hotbed of in-
equalities. Who has access to justice, who is punished, and who
receives the harshest punishments are major concerns.
- In many places, however, access is restricted based on gen-
der, race, geographic location, and income. In an equal society,
a high-quality education wouldn't be limited to those with high
incomes.
- Globally, children's rights and welfare are consistently threat-
ened. Because of their lack of institutional power, children depend
on others to support and empower them.
- Investopedia defines income inequality as "how unevenly income
is distributed throughout a population." When inequality is severe,
it leads to wealth inequality. Several factors determine inequality,
such as ethnicity, gender, occupation, geographic location, and
historical income. I
- In a world without laws there is no government, leading to
displacement of all countries.
- With no known governmental leaders after all law is gone, radical
leaders will form out from the shadows and take hold of the people.
- With no known governmental leaders after all law is gone, radical
leaders will form out from the shadows and take hold of the people.
- As law fades away, the government will no longer run the banks.
Leaving them wide open to the public, but with mass war and
pollution currency will only last so long.
- With no body of government or figure of politics to turn to (as
shown above) people will resort to any radical means of leadership
without laws.
- A world without law will lead to anarchy, buildings and stores will
be torn apart in riots and civil unrest.
- With the downfall of the rule of law, anyone is free to take control.
In our world we have laws governing acts of war, on a planet
without law it would be fair game for anyone with military capacity
to engage in fighting.
Inequality is not inevitable Some of the social disparities we see
today may stem from the legacy of segregation and discrimination.
But we do not have to perpetuate them, and we do not have to
give into them. Everyone in every community benefits when there
is respect for the law and when everyone in every community is
respected by the law.
Progress will not be easy, despite the emerging consensus for
reform. We will have to overcome deep divisions, replenish our
reservoirs of trust, and stay focused on the common humanity that
unites us all.
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Unsung Heroes
Testimonies: What makes proud to be a Filipino?
Democracy Depends Promoting the Common Good
How can we promote the common good?
Key Takeaways: The Common good
Environmental Problems
1) Pollution
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- Nurses provide a broad range of essential health services - often,
as the first and sometimes, as the only point of care in several
communities. They have the potential to influence and improve the
quality of care at every level of the healthcare ecosystem - from
primary health care to universal health coverage and meeting the
Sustainable Development Goals
- Filipinos were born with the gift of laughter and a sense that the
world is mad.
- I am proud of my color, my tradition, my education, my religious
beliefs, and my upbringing. I might have some misfortunes along
the way, but my being alive and happy outweighs them all.
- I live with a people not so ideal and yet have a sense of family and
with great respect for the Divine. I have a system of government
that, though not perfect, is freely elected by the people.
I am proud to be a Filipino for the following reasons:
- First, Filipinos have an optimistic view in dealing with problems.
Amidst the turmoil and crisis they experience, Filipinos never lose
hope that something good will happen and everything will be fine.
- Second, Filipinos have strong family ties, giving importance to
the elders by keeping and caring them at home, instead of keeping
them at a facility or elder's home.
- Third, Filipinos are hardworking and smart. You can find Filipinos
in almost all countries of the world, working and sacrificing for the
sake of their families and country's future.
- The common good refers to policies, decisions, and actions that
are beneficial for most or all members of a given community or
society. In a democracy, citizens are expected to work towards the
good of all citizens, rather than trying just to maximize personal
gain.
- Contributing to the common good involves accepting the respon-
sibility to engage in the political and civic processes that will en-
sure that all citizens benefit from the policies and decisions made
by Congress, legislators, judges, and other decision-makers.
- Collaborate across the things which divide us.
- By building strong relationships with one another.
- A community of faith in a community of fate.
- Examples of elements making up the common good include
basic rights and freedoms, police and fire departments, national
defense, courts of law, highways, public schools, safe food and
water, and natural resources.
- In most cases, providing the elements of the common good
requires a degree of individual sacrifice such as the payment of
new or higher taxes.
- Today, many impactful social problems are caused by the lack or
failure of essential elements of the common good.
1) Pollution
2) Global warming
3) Overpopulation
4) Waste disposal
5) Loss of biodiversity
6) Deforestation
7) Ozone layer depletion
8.) Public health issues
- Pollution of the air, water and soil caused by toxins such as
plastics, heavy metals and nitrates, caused by factors such as
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toxins and gases released by factories, combustion of fossil fuels,
acid rain, oil spill and industrial waste.
- The emission of greenhouse gases due to human activity causes
global warming, which in turn causes an increase in temperature
2) Global warming
that then leads to rising sea levels, melting of polar ice caps, flash
floods and desertification.
- We are facing a shortage of resources such as food, water
and fuel to sustain the rising global population, particularly in
3) Overpopulation developing countries. Intensive agriculture attempting to lessen
the problem actually leads to more damage through the use of
chemical fertilizers, pesticides and insecticides.
- An excessive amount of waste is produced and dumped in
4) Waste disposal the oceans. Nuclear waste is particularly dangerous, as well as
plastics and electronic waste.
- Species and habitats are becoming extinct due to human activity.
This causes an imbalance in natural processes like pollination and
5) Loss of biodiversity
poses a threat to ecosystems - coral reef destruction is particularly
affected.
- Loss of trees in order to make space for residential, industrial
6) Deforestation or commercial projects means that less oxygen is produced, and
temperature and rainfall are affected
- pollution by chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) in the air creates a hole
7) Ozone layer depletion in the ozone layer, which protects the earth from harmful UV
radiation.
- lack of clean water is one of the leading environmental problems
8.) Public health issues currently. Pollutants in the air also cause issues such as respira-
tory disease and cardiovascular disease.

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