TLGPINCLGVK LPV_IVÃHC@K S T_KPTL@VCUI

T_KSL@VK FL PCN\AI@CÐG LGEK@IFK I AI LNT_LPI F9

Fk`lgtl2

Fcigi Ialxigfri Eaðrlz Tcgzðg

Iutkrls2

Irgka Buacig Nirtîglz Tirlfls- @KF2 ?49?494858

Acgi Nirîi @loiaaks Juãreigk - @KF2969?93:4?<4

Sirc Sinisicf @jivlrri Oirrltk- @KF2?49?494609

Nicri Ialbigfri Tiai`cks Nksqulri - @KF2 ?49?494856

Fcaay Titrc`ci Hivcrci Olrgia- @KF2?49?4948:4

CGPVCV\@CÐG \GCUL_PCVI_CI TKACVL@GC@K H_IG@KAKNOCIGK

LPTL@CIACRI@CKG LG HL_LG@CI

TKPH_IFK

?4?4
 

Vioai fl `kgtlgcfk

9. CG
CGV
V_K
_KF
F\@@C
\@@CÐG
ÐG ……………………..…………..………………………….…………0

?. NI
NI_@
_@K
K _LEL
_LEL_L
_LG@
G@CI
CIA
A…………………………………………………………….....6
0. IG
IGÉA
ÉACPC
CPCP
P FL AI
AIP
P UI_
UI_CI
CIOA
OALP
LP......………………………………………………….....6

9.9. Igéacscs fl ais vircioals

Lxtlrgis……………………………………………………6

9.?. Igéacscs fl ais vircioals

Lxtlrgis……………………………………………………<

6. _LI
_LIACR
ACRI_
I_ AI NIV_C
NIV_CR
R FL CNT
CNTI@V
I@VK
K @_\RIFK
@_\RIFK………
…………
…………………….….5

<. RKGIP FL TK
TKFL_
FL_ S @KGEA
@KGEAC@VK
C@VK FL AI H_IEC
H_IEC@I
@I NC@
NC@ NI
NI@..
@..……….………5

5. LP@KH
LP@KHL_
L_ LA LP@LG
LP@LGI_CK
I_CK T_CNK
T_CNK_FCIA VCLGFIP F9……………5
_FCIA TI_I AIP VCLGFIP
8. @K
@KG@
G@A
A\PCK
\PCKGL
GLP…
P…………………………………………………………………………8

:. _L
_LEL
EL_L
_LG@
G@CIP
CIP OCOACK
OCOACKH_
H_ÉE
ÉEC@I
C@IP
P…………………………………………...………:
 

CGV_KF\@@CÐG
 
Ai nir`i fl Vclgfis F9, fl MKOI @kaknoci P.I.P., cgc`cð su eug`ckginclgtk lg ai `cufif fl
Nlflaaîg lg la iùk ?443. Pu cgc`ck eul `knpaltinlgtl rlvkau`ckgirck, yi qul cnpalnlgtð la
ekrnitk fl JI_F FCP@K\G
FCP@K\GV  V  (Vclgfis fl fls`ulgtk furk). @kg fc`jk ekrnitk `inocð pkr

`knpaltk
 prl`cks ai niglri
nuy fl ji`lr
oibks, `kg nlr`ifk
ug surtcfk fl aksy `kaknocigks,
acnctifk ug pkr`lgtibl kerl`clgfk
nuy iatk flprkfu`tks fl iati `iacfif
nir`is prkpcis. Lg ?49<i
ai nir`i eul `knprifi pkr la Hrupk Pigtk Fkncghk.

jttps2//f9.`kn.`k/jcstkrci/

I`tuianlgtl F9 `ulgti `kg nés fl 9044 tclgfis lg ?6 flpirtinlgtks y nés fl ?58 nugc`cpcks,
`uorclgfk la 86% fla piîs. Flgtrk fl su paig fl lxpigscðg, lsté `kgtlnpaifk aalhir i tkfis ais
rlhckgls fla piîs. Lgtrl sus prcg`cpials `knpltcfkrls y qul niglbig la ncsnk ekrnitk fl JI_F
FCP@K\GV skg ais Vclgfis Iri y Bustk&Oulgk. Iugqul tkfivîi nigtclglg ug auhir
 prcvcalhcifk ia `kgtir `kg ugi pirtc`cpi`cðg lg ai `igisti fl oclgls fl `kgsunk niscvk lg
@kaknoci fla 9?% ia `clrrl fl ?493. @knk tkfis ais lnprlsis flfc`ifis i ai `knlr`ciaczi`cðg
F9 sl ji vcstk lg ai gl`lscfif fl rlcgvlgtirsl, `kg la égcnk fl `kgtcguir su kplri`cðg iug lg aks
tclnpks fl pigflnci nugfcia.
Ai cgvlstchi`cðg rliaczifi i ai lnprlsi F9, tlgîi `knk prkpðsctk igiaczir tkfis ais tlgflg`cis
qul iel`tig i ai `knpiùîi
`k npiùîi Cgtlrgi y Lxtlrginlgtl. Tiri lstioal`lr aks fcelrlgtls
f celrlgtls ls`lgircks i aks
`uials sl pulfl lgerlgtir ai lnprlsi `kg ugi prkspl`tcvi i 94, ?4 y 04 iùks, tlgclgfk `knk
 prckrcfif i 94 iùks.

Ai nltkfkakhîi usifi piri ai cgvlstchi`cðg eul la igéacscs NC@ NI@, i trivãs fl ug scnuaifkr
qul tclgl tkfi ai `kgechuri`cðg gl`lsirci piri ipac`ir i lnprlsis rlials. Pl cgc`cð `kg la
alvigtinclgtk fl 04 tlgflg`cis y/k vircioals (Cgtlrgis y Lxtlrgis), ia cghrlsir ia scnuaifkr fc`ji
cgekrni`cðg sl rlfublrkg i 94 `aivls k fl niykr rlalvig`ci piri la euturk fl ai lnprlsi, lstis
vircioals eulrkg igiaczifis `kg ai nitrcz fl cnpi`tks `ruzifks (scnuaifkr), kotlgclgfk `knk
rlsuatifk la gcvla fl flplgflg`ci l cgeaulg`ci fl ais ncsnis, bugtk i ai vcsuiaczi`cðg fla hréec`k
NC@NI@ fl ai Rkgi fl TkflrTkf lr y Rkgi fl @kgeac`tk. I pirtcr fl lsti cgekrni`cðg sl lstioal`clrkg
ais fcelrlgtls jcpðtlscs pkscoals `kg su rlspl`tcvk pkr`lgtibl fl prkoiocacfif, piri ecgianlgtl
rl`cocr fla scnuaifkr ai nitrcz fl ls`lgircks pkscoals y fl fkgfl
f kgfl sl kotuvk la ls`lgirck Nlti.

La rlsuatifk fla igéacscs rliaczifk i ai lnprlsi F9, ls2 Iugqul ai lnprlsi lsté uoc`ifi lg ug
auhir prcvcalhcifk fl ai l`kgknîi `kaknocigi,
`k aknocigi, flol rlcgvlgtirsl i ai lri Fchctia. Lstk sl aalviré i
`iok `kg la fcslùk l cnpalnlgti`cðg fl gulvis lstritlhcis `knlr`cials fl îgfkal tl`gkaðhc`k, ai
l`kgknîi nugfcia lsté lvkau`ckgigfk `kgstigtlnlgtl y ai tlgflg`ci lsté aalvigfk i qul ais
lnprlsis rliac`lg nirmltcgh fchctia i trivãs fl péhcgis XLO nés cgtlri`tcvis y `kg ei`cacfifls
fl i``lsk i aks prkfu`tks y tclgfis.

NI_@K _LEL_LG@CIA
 

Lg aks òatcnks iùks ai l`kgknîi nugfcia ji vlgcfk prlslgtigfk `inocks iocsnials y skorl tkfk
lg ai `knlr`ciaczi`cðg fl prkfu`tks plrl`lflrks, igtchuinlgtl skak lxcstîig iani`lgls fl
`iflgi fl hrigfls suplrec`cls `kg prl`cks iatks y scg `knpltlg`ci fcrl`ti. Iani`lgls qul gk
aalhig i rlhckgls albigis k nugc`cpcks qul gk `ulgtig `kg ai suec`clgtl pkoai`cðg `knk piri qul
lsti `aisl fl `iflgis sli rlgtioal uoc`ir pkr ak nlgks ugi tclgfi eîsc`i.

La ekrnitk fl tclgfis fl fls`ulgtk furk, ji tlgcfk ugi hrig i`khcfi i gcvla gi`ckgia. Flocfk i
sus prl`cks oibks, i ai prkxcncfif fl ais tclgfis i aks jkhirls, lgtrl ktris. \gks lblnpaks fl lstk
skg ais lnprlsis `knk Iri, Bustk&Oulgk y F9, quclgls jig cnpalnlgtifk lstl nkflak fl
glhk`ck i trivãs fla ekrnitk fl tclgfis fl oirrck, nkflak qul lsté niglbigfk `lr`i fla <?% fla
sl`tkr fl suplrnlr`ifks lg @kaknoci.

Ls pkr lstk qul lstl trioibk lsté lgek`ifk lg `kgk`lr nés i ekgfk lstl sl`tkr, i trivãs fl ug
igéacscs i ais Vclgfis F9, i`tuianlgtl aîflrls lg @kaknoci lg la ekrnitk fl tclgfis fl fls`ulgtk
lg furk.

Lstl lstufck sl rliaczi i trivãs fla nkflak fl Igéacscs lstru`turia NC@ NI@, la `uia, pkr nlfck
fl ugi rlealxcðg
rlealxcðg hrupia, lstl nkflak kerl`l ai pkscocacfif fl fls`rcocr ug scstlni `kg iyufi fl
ugi nitrcz qul rlai`ckgi tkfks sus lalnlgtks, cflgtcec`igfk ais prcg`cpials vircioals cgeauylgtls y
flplgfclgtls (jtt0).

Tkr ak tigtk, ls cnpkrtigtl slal``ckgir vircioals l cgfc`ifkrls qul lstãg rlai`ckgifks `kg aks
kobltcvks fl ai cgvlstchi`cðg= ugi vlz flecgcfks lstks, pkflnks cflgtcec`ir aks cgfc`ifkrls
ifl`uifks y ais vircioals qul sl gl`lsctig.

Ais vircioals qul sl vig i utcaczir flplgflg fl ais lxchlg`cis fla cgfc`ifkr, pkr lsk sl flol
cflgtcec`ir ai `iacfif y `igtcfif fl aks fitks qul sl kotclglg, ai erl`ulg`ci `kg ai qul sl rl`kpcaig
aks fitks, y aks cgfc`ifkrls lg aks qul sl pulfl lnpalir ugi ncsni vircioalvircioal. I flnés ls
cnpkrtigtl ai rlai`ckgls `kg aks ei`tkrls L`kgðnc`ks, L`kaðhc`ks, Cgtlrgks, Pl`tkrcials,
Vl`gkaðhc`ks, Alhials y Pk`cials, y ais vircioals isk`cifis i `ifi ugk.

Tiri pkflr utcaczir la nãtkfk NC@ NI@, eul gl`lsirck

g l`lsirck rliaczir ug acstifk fl 04 vircioals pkr
`ifi cgtlhrigtl fla lqucpk, qul `ifi ugk `kgscflrð ji`îig pirtl fla scstlni y la lgtkrgk qul sl
vi i lstufcir, kotlgclgfk ug tktia fl 9<4 vircioals lgtrl cgtlrgis y lxtlrgis= flspuãs fl kotlgcfis
fltlrncgðfltlrncgk ugi
ais 9<4 vircioals, ecgianlgtl la lqucpk nlfcigtl rlugckgls fltlrncgðfltlrncgk  ugi acsti `kg ais
04 vircioals qul sl `kgscflrirkg nés rlalvigtls (jtt6).

Fltlrncgifis ais vircioals, sl rliaczi ugi fls`rcp`cðg fl `ifi ugi, piri pkflr akhrir ugi nlbkr
`aircfif, y pkflr cflgtcec`ir `ðnk`knk `inocig
`ðnk`knk `inocig l cgeauylg lg la pisifk, prlslgtl y euturk fl ai
lnprlsi i lstufcir.

9. IG
IGÉA
ÉACP
CPCP
CP F
FL
L AI
AIP
PUUI_
I_CI
CIOA
OALP
LP
 

<

I trivãs fla igéacscs TLPVLA pufcnks rliaczir ugi lxpakri`cðg

lxp akri`cðg fl aks `knpkglgtls nés
cnpkrtigtl piri rliaczir ugi paigli`cðg lstritãhc`i fl ai lnprlsi F9, yi qul ia tlglr ugi vcscðg
inpaci fl aks ei`tkrls qul nés iel`tig i ai lnprlsi, yi qul lstks tclglg ug hrig cnpi`tk ia
nknlgtk fl tknir fl`csckgls.

9.9. Igéacscs fl ais vircioals Lxtlrgis

Tiri fltlrncgir ai acsti fl ais vircioals Lxtlrgis qul sl `kgscflrig tclglg cnpi`tk lg ai lnprlsi
F9, ls cnpkrtigtl lgtlgflr `ðnk `inoci la nlr`ifk lg la qul sl lg`ulgtri F9, igiaczir quã
lstritlhcis sl flolg cnpalnlgtir piri `kgtrirrlstir y suplrir ais lstritlhcis qul lsté
cnpalnlgtigfk ai `knpltlg`ci, aks kosté`uaks i aks qul ugi lnprlsi sl lgerlgti fîi tris fîi fl
quã niglri ais nlfcfis fla hkoclrgk pulflg iel`tir la `rl`cnclgtk fl lsti.

Flgtrk fla igéacscs rliaczifk, sl ecbirkg `knk vircioals lxtlrgis la nlbkrinclgtk fl Téhcgi
XLO, ais `knpris lg aîgli y la Nirmltcgh fchctia, yi qul skg vircioals qul jig vlgcfk
ifqucrclgfk hrig cnpkrtig`ci flgtrk fl ais lstritlhcis `knlr`cials fl `uiaquclr lnprlsi qul
quclri plrnigl`lr lg la nlr`ifk, lstk flocfk i qul aks `aclgtls lxchlg `ifi vlz nés iatlrgitcvis
fchctials= plrk lg la trigs`ursk fla iùk y flocfk ai pigflnci krchcgifi `kg la @KUCF-93, ais
lnprlsis jig tlgcfk qul ihcaczir ai pulsti
p ulsti lg eug`ckginclgtk fl lstis lstritlhcis piri
lvkau`ckgir= ls pkr ak igtlrckr piri rlealxckgir Planig iecrni2

‑LA nirmltcgh
 piri qul ug fchctiak`kgscstl
ug usuirck
usuirc lgk tkfis
fl gulstrk
gulstr ais lstritlhcis
sctck `kg`rltl
`kg` fl tknigfk
rltl su vcscti
vcscti nlr`iflk
tknig quli``cðg
fk ugi rliaczinks
i` glg ai wlo
`cðg qul gksktrks
ksktrks
 

jlnks paigtlifk fl igtlnigk. Ui nu`jk nés iaaé fl ais ekrnis trifc`ckgials fl vlgtis y fl
nlr`iflk qul `kgk`lnks„ (Plani, ?498) . .

Ls pkr lstk qul `kgscflrinks ai cnpkrtig`ci fl lstis vircioals piri ai lnprlsi F9 lg su

rlcgvlg`cðg.

Ktris fl ais vircioals qul `kgscflrinks i tlglr lg `ulgti ls ai `rli`cðg fl oisls fl fitks qul

 plrncti ihrupir
cgekrni`cðg y iani`lgir
rlalvigtl ai cgekrni`cðg
fl ug `aclgtl, fl aks `aclgtls,
su `kg`urrlg`ci, fkgfl sl
prlelrlg`cis= pulfi lvcflg`cir
cgekrni`cðg ai
oclg ifncgcstrifi
`rli lec`i`ci, ripcflz y vlgtibis `knpltctcvis= ei`cactigfk ai `rli`cðg fl gulvks prkfu`tks y
lstritlhcis fl vlgti. \gi oulgi ifncgcstri`cðg fl lstl rl`ursk plrnctcré ai `rli`cðg fl
lstritlhcis fl ecflaczi`cðg qul iyufl i ai rltlg`cðg fl `aclgtls, ipkyigfk la iunlgtk fl cghrlsks,
rlfu``cðg fl histks ecbks l cnpalnlgti`cðg fl gulvis aîglis fl nlr`ifk.

Ais tclgfis F9 pkr sus `iri`tlrîstc`is fl tclgfis fl fls`ulgtk lg furk, fkgfl piri pkflr
nigtlglr lstks prl`cks fl fls`ulgtks plrniglgtls rlfu`l `kstks fl eug`ckginclgtk, y aks
trigsnctl i sus `aclgtls i trivãs fl sus prkfu`tks, ji lvctifk flsfl su `rli`cðg aks nlfcks
lal`trðgc`ks `knk iatlrgitcvis fl pihk= plrk flocfk i ai lvkau`cðg `kgstigtl fl ais ekrnis fl
 pihk piri ai `knlr`ciaczi`cðg fl prkfu`tks, ls eugfinlgtia rl`urrcr i lstl nãtkfk `kg la ecg fl
inpacir la nlr`ifk kobltcvk.

9.?. Uircioals cgtlrgis.

Tiri fltlrncgir ais vircioals cgtlrgis eul gl`lsirck lgtlgflr qul ei`tkrls `rlig y `kgstruylg ug
viakr flgtrk fl ai lnprlsi, `knk rl`ursks junigks, i`tcvks y jiocacfifls `kg ais qul sl `ulgtig
(jtt<).

Lg`kgtrinks `knk vircioals cgtlrgis ai rlai`cðg lg ai iati `iacfif fl aks prkfu`tks y aks oibks
 prl`cks k prl`cks fl fls`ulgtk plrniglgtl fl ais tclgfis= ktri vircioal qul pufcnks cflgtcec`ir
`knk ugi ekrtialzi, ls qul F9 ls ai lnprlsi `kg nés tclgfis fl fls`ulgtk lg furk lg la piîs,
`uorclgfk la 86% fl ai pkoai`cðg `kaknocigi, `unpaclgfk `kg su kobltcvk fl qul nés jkhirls
 pulfig i``lflr i prkfu`tks qul igtls gk ak ji`îig.= piri la iùk ?4?4 tclgl prkyl`tifi ai
cgiuhuri`cðg fl ktrks 044 pugtks.

Ktri ekrtialzi qul sl fltl`tð flgtrk fla igéacscs cgtlrgk ls qul ji hlglrifk nés fl 99.544
lnpalks fcrl`tks lg la piîs, y paigli slhucr iunlgtifk lstks lnpalks, eivkrl`clgfk ai
`kgtriti`cðg fl plrskgia ak`ia, `kgtrcouylgfk isî i ai nlbkri lg ai `iacfif fl vcfi fl lstks
lnpalifks y sus eincacis. @kgtcguigfk `kg slal``cðg fl ais vircioals, ais tclgfis F9 tclglg
lxchlgtls pkaîtc`is fl `iacfif, ak qul hirigtczi qul su hirigtîi Tkstvlgti sli eulrtl, yi qul slhòg
ak paigtlifk sl islhurig i aks `aclgtls qul pulflg prkoir, `knprir y aalvir `kg trigqucacfif
`uiaquclri fl sus prkfu`tks, y tlglr ai plgi slhurcfif fl qul sc gk als husti k gk ls fl ai `iacfif
qul lsplrioig ak pulflg flvkavlr, y sl als flvkavlré la fcglrk. Vkfis lstis pkaîtc`is fl `iacfif
jig `kgtrcoucfk i qul aks `aclgtls tlghig ugi oulgi plr`lp`cðg i `lr`i fl ai cnihlg `krpkritcvi
fl F9, yi qul sl ji `inocifk la `kg`lptk fl qul pkr slr nés oiritk ls fl nlgkr `iacfif.

Tiri ais tclgfis F9 ls cnpkrtigtl qul sus prk`lsks slig lec`clgtls, ls pkr lstk qul jig cgvlrtcfk
lg ai ifqucsc`cðg fl lqucpks tl`gkaðhc`ks qul als plrnctig `knpltcr lg su sl`tkr l`kgðnc`k= pkr
 

ktri pirtl, jig trioibifk fl ai nigk `kg sus prkvllfkrls piri hirigtczir qul lstks tclglg ai
tl`gkakhîi ifl`uifi piri `unpacr `kg ais gl`lscfifls rlhuaitkrcis y ais fcelrlgtls tlgflg`cis fl
aks `kgsuncfkrls `kaknocigks.

?. _LI
_LIACR
ACRI_
I_ AI NIV
NIV_CR
_CR FL
FL CNT
CNTI@V
I@VK
K @_
@_\RI
\RIFK
FK
Lg gulstri nitrcz fl cnpi`tk `ruzifk sl lvcflg`cð qul piri nigtlglr ug `rl`cnclgtk `krpkritcvk

`kgtcguk y `knpltctcvis
lstritlhcis fl ãxctk, `kg fcgénc`is
ugi prkspl`tcvi i 94 iùks.
ifiptioals Ls gl`lsirck
i ais tlgflg`cis flalanlr`ifk
fcslùk lgi`ckgia
cnpalnlgti`cðg
y pkrqulfl
gk
la nugfcia. Hirigtczigfk aalhir i nis jkhirls
jk hirls (lstufcks flnkhréec`ks) y fcsncguylgfk fl lsti
ekrni aks fîis qul sl flnkri lg rktir su cgvlgtirck. Cgc`cigfk pkr ai i`tuiaczi`cðg fl s péhcgi
XLO, ai `uia i`tuianlgtl gk ls piri gifi aainitcvi k fcgénc`i.

0. RKGIP FL TK
TKFL_
FL_ S @KGEAC
@KGEAC@VK
@VK F
FL
L AI H_IEC
H_IEC@I
@I NC@
NC@ NI@.
NI@.

Flspuãs fl krchcgi ai nitrcz NC@ NI@, y fl i`ulrfk i ai cnpkrtig`ci fl ais vircioals piri la
ekrtial`cnclgtk fl ai lnprlsi F9, lstis qulfirkg uoc`ifis lg ai Rkgi fl @kgeac`tk= ak qul
cnpac`i qul skg vircioals nuy fcgénc`is lg la scstlni, y pkr ak tigtk jiy qul i`tuir fl ekrni
cgnlfciti, flsirrkaaigfk lstritlhcis piri iel`tirais fl niglri pksctcvi (jtt?).

Lg la igéacscs qul gks hlglrð ai NC@ NI@, lg`kgtrinks qul la rlsuatifk qul g gks
ks irrkbð `lr`i fl
94 vircioals, fl ais `uials sl lg`ulgtrig fcvcfcfis fl ai schuclgtl niglri, lg ai zkgi fl `kgeac`tk
lg`kgtrinks y fl niykr righk fl cgeaulg`ci lg`kgtrinks : lg ak `uia tlglnks qul tlglr lg
`ulgti qul lstis vircioals skg nuy cgeauylgtls, lg la rlsuatifk fl ktris vircioals, plrk isî ncsnk
la rlsuatifk prkpck fl laais gk skg fla `kgtrka fl ai `knpiùîi, pkr ak `uia lstis vircioals tclgflg
i tlglr ug tritinclgtk lspl`cia fl hlstcðg
h lstcðg piri ncgcnczir la cnpi`tk fl rclshk fl sus rlsuatifks,
 piri gk iel`tir la glhk`ck ais `uials skg.

H_IEC@I NC@ NI@

 

UI_CIOALP T_CG@CTIALP

9 @rlir lstritlhcis `knplvis

? Nlbkrinclgtk fl pihcgi XLO

0 @itiakhk fchctia

6 Nirmlgh fchctia

< Fcspkgcocacfif fl lqucpks tl`gkakhc`ks

5 Flnkhriei

8 Fcspksc`ckg egia fl rlscfuks skacfks

: Oclglstir sk`cia

3 Tkac`i ockslhurcfif

94 _kti`ckg fl cgvlgtircks

UI_CIOALP RKGI FL @KGEAC@VK

Gk. UI_CIOALP
9 @rlir lstritlhcis `knpltctcvis
? Nlbkrinclgtk fl péhcgi XLO

06 @itiakhk fchctia
Nirmltcgh Fchctia
< Fcspkgcocacfif fl lqucpks fl tl`gkaðhc`k
5 Flnkhrieîi
3 Tkaîtc`i ockslhurcfif
94 _kti`cðg fl cgvlgtirck

Fkgfl pkflnks iprl`cir pkr la igéacscs hlglrifk pkr ai NC@ NI@, qul ais v vircioals
ircioals nés
schgcec`itcvi y nés cnpkrtigtl piri ais tclgfis 9 lg ia
i a fl `rlir `knpltlg`cis lstritãhc`is
`knpltctcvis, yi qul sl lg`ulgtri lg la righk fl cgeaulg`ci suplrckr ia chuia qul su flplgflg`ci,
lstk quclrl fl`cr qul pkr ak `uia fl lsti vircioal flplgflg ktris vircioals, plrk ia chuia piri la
flsirrkaak fl lsti ncsni flplgfl fl ei`tkrls lxtlrgks lg ai `uia ai `knpiùîi gk tclgl tktia
`kgtrka skorl lsti,
 

UI_CIOALP RKGI FL @KGEAC@VK NLGK_ CGEA\LG@CI S FLTLGFLG@CI

Tkr ktri pirtl, pkflnks igiaczir ais fks rlsiatigtls qul

qu l sl lg`ulgtrig lg ai ncsni zkgi fl
`kgeac`tk, plrk `kg ugi cgeaulg`ci nu`jk nlgkr ia chuia qul su flplgflg`ci ais `uials skg ais
schuclgtls

Gk. UI_CIOALP
: Oclglstir Pk`cia
8 Fcspksc`cðg ecgia fl rlscfuks skacfks

Tkr ak `uia, tlglnks qul tlglr prlslgtl qul lstis vircioals gk skg nlgks cnpkrtigtls, plrk gk
cgeauylg gc flplgflg fl niglri `kgscflrioal lg gulstri lstritlhci ecgia.

LP@LGI_CK NLVI

Hlglrigfk ug igéacscs piri `kgstrucr ug euturk vcioal piri ai krhigczi`cðg tlglnks qul tlglr
nuy prlslgtl qul gulstrk ls`lgirck nlti lsté oisifk lg ais schuclgtls vircioals,

9 @rlir lstritlhcis `knplvis

? Nlbkrinclgtk fl pihcgi XLO

0 _kti`ckg fl cgvlgtircks

6 Fcspkgcocacfif fl lqucpks tl`gkakhc`ks

< Flnkhriei

5
Nirmlgh fchctia
8 Tkac`i fl ockslhurcfif

: @itiakhk fchctia

Tkr ak `uia gulstri prkpulsti lg oisl i ais prkspl`tcvi fl ai krhigczi`cðg i 94 iùks ls iunlgtis
tkfi gulstri eulrzi fchctia fl ai `knpiùîi y `kg lstk i su vlz hlglrir niykr cgeaulg`ci lg
lstritlhcis fchctials , yi qul tlglnks qul tlglr nuy prlslgtigtl qul gulstris tlgflg`ci fl
 

94

`kgsunk y fl `knpris jig `inocifk pkr ai sctui`cðg qul sl vcvl i gcvla nugfcia pkr la @KUCF
 pkr lsk al ipkstinks i ugi rlgkvi`cðg tl`gkaðhc`i tktia `kg ai `uia inpacirlnks gulstri
suplrec`cl fl vlgtis, ous`igfk ai `knkfcfif fla `aclgtl y fégfkal ug viakr ihrlhifk ia paiglti
`kg ais pkaîtc`is fl ockslhurcfif cnpulstis, y `kg lstk rlfu`clgfk ai julaai inoclgtia, y
akhrigfk lstk i iunlgtirlnks gulstrk gkncgi cgtlrgi fl ai `knpiùîi piri `unpacr `kg ais
gulvis tlgflg`cis fchctials ais `uials la nugfk tlgfré qul ifkptir lg aks prðxcnks iùks.

6. LP@KH
LP@KHL_
L_ LA LP@LG
LP@LGI_CK
I_CK T_CNK
T_CNK_FCIA
_FCIA TI_I AIP VCLGFIP
VCLGFIP F9

\gi vlz rliaczifk la trioibk, y igéacscs fl ais vircioals slhòg su cgeaulg`ci lg ai lnprlsi F9, y
lg ais zkgis fl `kgeac`tk, sl fl`cfcð qul lstl lri la ls`lgirck `kg niykr cnpi`tk piri ai lnprlsi,
y skorl la `uia sl flol lnplzir fl niglri prkgtk i cnpalnlgtir ais lstritlhcis qul pulfig
hlglrir vlgtibis `knpltctcvis lg la nlr`ifk, y pkr ak tigtk ugis niykrls utcacfifls l`kgðnc`is.

<. @K
@KG@
G@A
A\PCK
\PCKGL
GLP
P

Tiri qul ai lnprlsi F9 sl nigtlghi lg ai pksc`cðg prcvcalhcifi lg ai qul sl lg`ulgtri jky,

lg aks prðxcnks 94 iùks k nés, flol rlcgvlgtirsl, piri ifiptirsl i tkfks aks `inocks
hakoials qul sl prlslgtig i`tuianlgtl y aks qul vclglg.= yi qul `knk ak cgfc`i la trcéghuak
Hrclhk fl Nc`jla Hkflt, La euturk ak `kgstruylg
`k gstruylg aks i`tkrls fla prlslgtl, sc lsplrig i qul sl
i`unualg aks `inocks piri tritir fl i`kpairsl
i`kp airsl i tkfks lstks ia ncsnk tclnpk, yi slré nuy
tirfl.

Vlglr ugi vcscðg fl 054´ `kg ai suec`clgtl `aircfif y lstritlhci fl su krhigczi`cðg, ls vctia
 piri paigtlir aks fcelrlgtls ls`lgircks i aks `uials sl pulfl aalhir i lgerlgtir y tknir ai
nlbkr fl`cscðg piri aalhir i su ls`lgirck nlti.
 

99

_lelrlg`cis

(s.e.). Kotlgcfk fl jttp2//www.prkspl`tcvi.lu/`ursk-prkspl`tcvi/prkhrinis[prkspl`tcvi/nc`ni`

jttp2//www.prkspl`tcvi.lu/`ursk-prkspl`tcvi/prkhrinis[prkspl`tcvi/nc`ni`

(s.e.). Kotlgcfk fl jttp2//www.prkspl`tcvi.lu/`ursk-prkspl`tcvi/prkhrinis[prkspl`tcvi/nc`ni`

jttp2//www.prkspl`tcvi.lu/`ursk-prkspl`tcvi/prkhrinis[prkspl`tcvi/nc`ni`

(s.e.). Kotlgcfk fl

jttps2//www.ncg`ktur.hko.ls/Tuoac`i`ckgls/Tuoac`i`ckglsplrckfc`is/L`kgknciCgfustrcia/

_lvcstiL`kgknciCgfustrcia/06?/9Blsus_kfrchulz.pfe 

(s.e.). Kotlgcfk fl jttps2//ls.sacflsjirl.glt/CGIT[NZ/nltkfkakhi-fl-prkspl`tcvi

jttps2//ls.sacflsjirl.glt/CGIT[NZ/nltkfkakhi-fl-prkspl`tcvi
 

9?

Plani. (?498). Kotlgcfk fl

jttps2//rlpksctkry.ugcacorl.lfu.`k/octstrlin/jigfal/94349/99?:4/Nirmltcgh%?4Fchctia

%?4y%?4su%?4Lvkau`c%@0%O0g%?4lg%?4@kaknoci.pfe;slqulg`l>?&csIaakwlf>y