Triangles

Acute Triangle Right Triangle Obtuse Triangle

Three angles are acute One angle is right (90°). One angle is obtuse
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(less than 90°). (more than 90°).

Equilateral Triangle Isosceles Triangle Scalene Triangle

Three sides are At least two sides Each side is a
congruent. are congruent. a different length.

Triangles can be classified by their angles or by their sides.

 Triangle Congruence & Similarity
Congruent Triangles Congruent Right Triangles Similar Triangles
SSS> LL > or HL > SSS ,
4.4 2
2.2 1

3 6

SAS > LL > SAS ,

2
1

3 6

ASA > LA > AA ,

© 2016 BJU Press. Unauthorized reproduction prohibited.

3 6

AAS > LA > or HA > AA ,

2
1

SSA > (invalid) HL > SAS , (invalid)

7
3.4 1.7 3.5

AAA > (invalid) AA > (invalid) AAA ,

 Section 4.1
Additional Exercises
3.
728
2
1 218

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4. x8

528
488
© 2016 BJU Press. Unauthorized reproduction prohibited.

5. x8

1358
608

6.
468

x8
618
 Section 4.1
Additional Exercises (cont.)
7.
2x8

x8

9. C F

A D B E
© 2016 BJU Press. Unauthorized reproduction prohibited.

10. X

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W

Y
Z V

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 Section 4.2
Additional Exercises
3. R
77°
T

31°
M 77° 31°
A

a. /MAT > _________ d. AM > _________

b. /M > _________ e. TA > _________
c. /MTA > _________ f. MT > _________
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© 2016 BJU Press. Unauthorized reproduction prohibited.

4. P S

K M R T

a. nRTS > _________ c. nSTR > _________

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b. nRST > _________ d. nTRS > _________
 Section 4.2
Additional Exercises (cont.)
5. N
E G
K
C
T
A Q

6. P GEO_TE_04-16 D

H Y Z R

V L B M
© 2016 BJU Press. Unauthorized reproduction prohibited.

7. F
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I

S
W
Y
U
8. F J
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G E H K

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 Section 4.3
Additional Exercises
1. 5. H

D G
E

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2. 6. A
2

3
D 14 6
B

5
C
© 2016 BJU Press. Unauthorized reproduction prohibited.

3. 7. C
1 E

F
2
A D B

4. N
M

A C
R
 Section 4.4
Additional Exercises
1. C

328

A B

2. F

608

D E
© 2016 BJU Press. Unauthorized reproduction prohibited.

3. T

D 1 2 E

R S

4. W

Q
V R

X
 Section 4.4
Additional Exercises (cont.)
5. C

D E

A B

6. P
1 2
O

M N
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7. X

U W
V

8–9. 8
4 1

7 6 5 2 3
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10.

A
2
C

D
1

F
Section 4.4

B
Additional Exercises (cont.)
 Section 4.5
Additional Exercises
1. 5.

2. 6.
© 2016 BJU Press. Unauthorized reproduction prohibited.

3. 7. A B

D C

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4. 8. M
Q

V
S

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 Section 4.5
Additional Exercises (cont.)
9. S

P R

10. D F
© 2016 BJU Press. Unauthorized reproduction prohibited.

1 2
B

3
4 5 6 7
A E G C
© 2016 BJU Press. Unauthorized reproduction prohibited.

Section 4.5
Motivational Idea
 Section 4.6
Additional Exercises
1. B

A D

2. F
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G

E H
© 2016 BJU Press. Unauthorized reproduction prohibited.

3. Q P
N GEO_TE_04-63

R
L M

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4. W Z

X Y

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 Section 4.6
Additional Exercises (cont.)
5. M
P
O
L
N

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6. C E
1 4
– (5y 2 12)8
3x
F
B
A 13 D
(2y 1 3)8
© 2016 BJU Press. Unauthorized reproduction prohibited.

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7. C

B F D

A E

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 Section 4.7
Additional Exercises
1–5. y
(24, 6)
A
D
(6, 1)
F C
x
E

B (4, 23)

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© 2016 BJU Press. Unauthorized reproduction prohibited.

6–10. M
908 N

R 478 O
7.5 ft QO 5 22 ft
P

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