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나믿

(2023) 학년도 (영어) 과목 출제원안 4회차


학년 2 과정 공통 과목 영어 코드 객관식 단답형 서술형 총 (4) 면 중 제 (1) 면
조믿

제 (2) 학기 (중간) 고사 (2) 학년 / (공통) 과정 문제당 2점씩, 기본점수+2점 (2023) 년 (9) 월 (11) 일 시행

과목 나믿 객관식 단답식 서술형 이 름


문항수 총 (4) 면 중 제 (1) 면
코드 조믿
결 과

▨ 빈칸에는 적절한 단어를, 밑줄 친 부분은 바르게 고치시오. (하나의 밑줄에 두 개 ▨ 빈칸에는 적절한 단어를, 밑줄 친 부분은 바르게 고치시오. (하나의 밑줄에 두 개
틀린 것도 있음) 틀린 것도 있음)

01. across, geographic, alternating 09. distributed


Masting is the synchronized production of large crops of acorns (전 ) Recent advances in electronic media and computer networks have
_______ a broad geological range of a species, altering with one or allowed the creation of large and attributed repositories of
more years of little or no acorn production. information.

02. 틀린 것 1개를 고치시오. adaption, dispersibility 10. extensive, gives rise to


This is an adoption to increase acorn survival and d____________. However, the immediate availability of expensive resources for use
by broad classes of computer users _____ ______ ____ new
challenges in everyday life.
03. crash, following
Populations of some specialist seed consumers crush following 11.
non-mast years so that more acorns survive followed by the mast These challenges [arise / arouse] from the fact that users cannot
years. [explode / exploit] available resources effectively when the amount of
information [require / requires] (엄청나게) p________ long user time
[spending / spent] on (acquaint) _________ with and (comprehend)
04. fluctuate _________ of the information content.
This works pretty well, but when crops of acorns f__________ arise / exploit / requires / prohibitively / spent / acquaintance /
dramatically across years, it can send shock waves through the comprehension
animal community.
12. overload / imposes / handle
Thus, the risk of information (과부하) _________ of users exposes

05. those, dispersal new requirements on the software systems that [handle / hurdle] the

Acorn mast is an important resource in the community for a wide information.

variety of animals far beyond them that serve as agents of acorn


d________.
13. 틀린 것 2개를 고치시오. into, during, themselves

One of these requirements is the incorporation (전 ) _____ the

06. during software systems of mechanisms that help their users when they face

Deer, bear, woodpeckers, turkeys, mice, and many other animals difficulties while human-computer interaction sessions or lack the

direct their attention to the acorn mast while mast years. knowledge to make decisions by them.

07. affected 14. mechanisms

People are also sometimes affecting by masting. Such m________s attempt to identify user information needs and to
personalize human-computer interactions.

08. so do, incidence 15. 다루다 / are 삭제

When mouse populations increase in mast years, so are the (Personalized) Recommender Systems (RS) provide an example of

populations of ticks and the coincidence of Lyme disease. software systems that attempt to *address [말을 걸다 / 연설하다 / 주소를
쓰다 / 다루다] some of the problems are caused by information
overload.

서 울 외 국 어 고 등 학 교 [이 시험문제의 저작권은 조성만 영어 에 있습니다.] 다음 면에 계속


나믿
학년 2 과정 공통 과목 영어 코드 객관식 단답형 서술형 총 (4) 면 중 제 (2) 면
조믿

▨ 빈칸에는 적절한 단어를, 밑줄 친 부분은 바르게 고치시오. (하나의 밑줄에 두 개 ▨ 빈칸에는 적절한 단어를, 밑줄 친 부분은 바르게 고치시오. (하나의 밑줄에 두 개

틀린 것도 있음) 틀린 것도 있음)

16. deregulation, in pursuit of 23. how 삭제 / external / is captured


Trade (regulate) ________ has brought down barriers to the The way how cultures differ regarding [external / internal] societal
movement of capital and jobs, but it has not freed up movement of constraints are captured by the tightness-looseness dimension.
people (..을 추구하는) ___ _______ ____ a better livelihood.

17. allowed / with impunity / criminalized 24. whereas / least

The result is that work is allowing to circulate around the globe (처벌 South Asian and Confucian nations are among the tightest (접속사)

되지 않고) _____ ________, but workers themselves are not - in fact, ________ Latin American and Eastern European nations are the

many are (crime) ___________ if they cross borders. [most / least] tight.

18. 틀린 것 2개를 고치시오. strictly / applies / easy 25. 틀린 것 2개를 고치시오. tolerance / deviant / restricts / appropriate

The higher up the skills curve, the less strict this rule supplies, if Tightness is associated with strong norms and (일탈 행동에 대한 낮은 관

only because it has not proven so [easy / easily] to separate skills 용) low t_________ of d_______ behavior, which restrict the range of

from employees. behavior deemed appropriately across everyday situations and


settings.

19. loosely / transfer / have been devised / paid


Nonetheless, corporate strategies [loose / loosely] known as "(지식 이 26. high / affording / permissible

전 ) knowledge _______" have devised to migrate brainpower from By contrast, looseness is associated with weak norms and [high /

the heads of well-[paying / paid] employees to a cheaper labor pool low] tolerance of deviant behavior, (afford) a wider range of (permit)

offshore. behavior across everyday situations.

20. Increasingly / into 27. recurring

(increase) ________ sophisticated work-flow technologies can now The strength (or weakness) of everyday recurred situations within

slice up the contents of a job (전 ) ______ work tasks, assign them to nations simultaneously reflects and supports the degree of order and

different parts of the globe, and reassemble the results into a coordination in the larger cultural context.

meaningful whole.

21. to be performed 28. compared / with / conforming

Most recently, trade liberalization, in India and China in particular, Comparing to individuals in loose cultures, individuals in tight

has enabled large amounts of skilled, professional work to perform in cultures are more concerned [about / with] [confirming / conforming]

discount offshore locations. to normative rules and have psychological qualities that promote
social order.

22. enter the / intensified / intensive


As more and more countries strive to enter into the upper reaches
of industry and services, the competition to attract high-tech
investment has (intense) ________, and so these skill-(집약적인 )
________ sectors are now seen as key to the game of catch-up.

서 울 외 국 어 고 등 학 교 [이 시험문제의 저작권은 조성만 영어 에 있습니다.] 다음 면에 계속


나믿
학년 2 과정 공통 과목 영어 코드 객관식 단답형 서술형 총 (4) 면 중 제 (3) 면
조믿

▨ 빈칸에는 적절한 단어를, 밑줄 친 부분은 바르게 고치시오. (하나의 밑줄에 두 개 ▨ 빈칸에는 적절한 단어를, 밑줄 친 부분은 바르게 고치시오. (하나의 밑줄에 두 개

틀린 것도 있음) 틀린 것도 있음)

29. if 34. has been agreed, inflammation, blocked


Late at night Dave had gone down to the beach to see that Over the last couple of decades it has agreed that (염증) _________
everything was all right with his boat. in the body plays an important role in the accumulation of blocking
arteries.

30. leading
As he came back up the small path led to his cabin, he suddenly 35. prove, participated
heard a banging noise. To improve this, Richard Watt and his team analyzed data from over
11,000 adults who took part in (=p________ in) the Scottish Healthy
Survey.
A chill ran down his spine.

Slowly, he walked towards it and pointed his flashlight in that 36. saying, every six months
direction. The results showed that their oral health behaviors were generally
good, with 62% of participants said they visit the dentist every six
month, and 71% reporting that they brush their teeth twice a day.
31. searching, remainders
The light fell onto a bear in front of the cabin, carefully searched
the garbage can for (remain) ________ of food.
37. obesity / had
Once the data were adjusted for established heart disease risk
He went to his car, started it and slowly drove towards the animal. factors such as social class, obese, smoking and family history of
heart disease, the authors found that individuals who reported less
frequent toothbrushing having a 70% higher risk of heart disease
32. 틀린 것 1개를 고치시오. to be bothered, least compared to individuals who brushed their teeth twice a day,
although the overall risk remained quite low.
The headlights were focused on the bear, which seemed not to
bother in the _______.

Then Dave honked his horn until the bear finally ran away.

33. 틀린 것 1개를 고치시오. disappeared / exhaled

After the animal was disappeared into the darkness, Dave [exhaled /
inhaled] deeply.

After he managed to go in the cabin and lock the door, he slumped


onto the floor.

서 울 외 국 어 고 등 학 교 [이 시험문제의 저작권은 조성만 영어 에 있습니다.] 다음 면에 계속


나믿
학년 2 과정 공통 과목 영어 코드 객관식 단답형 서술형 총 (4) 면 중 제 (4) 면
조믿

▨ 빈칸에는 적절한 단어를, 밑줄 친 부분은 바르게 고치시오. (하나의 밑줄에 두 개 ▨ 빈칸에는 적절한 단어를, 밑줄 친 부분은 바르게 고치시오. (하나의 밑줄에 두 개

틀린 것도 있음) 틀린 것도 있음)

38. based 43. legible


The fact that construction is a project-base industry is an important In the language of urban design, a place is _______ if it is easy to
issue. make sense of.

39. attempting / be kept 44. connected / or

When attempted to manage a dynamic, changing environment, such Places can also be intelligible if they are well connecting to other

as a construction site, it should keep in mind that there needs to be places, either visually and topographically.

an appropriate organization structure to deal with the changing 장소는 또한 시각적으로나 지형적으로 다른 장소와 잘 연결되어 있으면 이해할 수 있다.

nature of the project.

45. intelligible
40. arises / flexible An intelligent place can tell you a lot about the rest of the space
As it moves from design to construction, and as problems rise (such and allow you to think about your route.
as late delivery of materials) on a day-to-day basis, there is a need
for rapid decision-making and a rigid form of organization.

46. precisely

Large supermarkets make a virtue of being unintelligible, allowing


41. 틀린 것 2개 고치시오. engenders, independent. disregard them to lead shoppers precise where they want them to go.

This endangers a free, interdependent spirit in construction site


workers and has, traditionally, led to a d_________ for authority.
47. allowing

The whole point of mazes is that they are both unintelligible and

42. has been illegible; cities and public buildings should be the very opposite,

In many cases, this disregard has taken too far and caused though always allowed for corners of mystery and intrigue.

problems.

48. stack

Libraries seem to struggle on both measures, perhaps because there


are so many ways you can ______ books.

49. is / whose / where you are


Among the exceptions to this rule are the British Library in London,

(관) _____ reading rooms adjoin a vast atrium; you only have to
look up to know where are you.

서 울 외 국 어 고 등 학 교 [이 시험문제의 저작권은 조성만 영어 에 있습니다.] 다음 면에 계속

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