1. Spermatogenesis takes place in the ovaries, while oogenesis occurs in the testes.

2. Spermatogenesis results in the formation of four equal-sized functional gametes, while oogenesis
produces one large functional egg and three polar bodies.
3. When there is not enough oxygen available to undergo aerobic cellular respiration organisms use
anaerobic pathways to generate energy.
4. Two ATP molecules are produced with the pyruvic acid at the end of the Glycolysis process in the
Anaerobic respiration.
5. Separation of sister chromatids happens during spermatogenesis and occurs during the second
meiotic division.
6. In the absence of oxygen, some organisms produce ethanol (alcohol) and ATP from pyruvate and
NADH. Electron Transport Chain anaerobic pathway is being utilized.
7. Lactic Acid Fermentation is likely causing the soreness in the muscle cells.
8. Glycolysis -----> Alcohol Fermentation shows the correct pathway of anaerobic respiration in
yeast.
9. The light reactions and the carbon reactions are connected by the participation of NADPH and
NADP and Glucose.
10. Electron Transport Chain is the first stage of cellular respiration.
11. The production of ATP by ATP synthase would be affected first If a substance causes holes to
form in the inner mitochondrial
12. Aerobic respiration is the production of ATP from glucose in the presence of oxygen.
13. Glucose breakdown is an oxidation-reduction reaction.
14. Production of NADPH molecules is the role of the electron transport system in the
light-dependent pathway of photosynthesis.
15. Because we need ATP for all cell energy needs, huge amounts of ATP are stored is NOT correct
in the cycling of ATP.
16. The energy that is released from ATP when ATP is broken down comes from the phosphate
group.

17. this is the structure of ADP.

18. RNA has a single strand, while DNA has a double strand.
19. tertiary structure : 3D structure due to interactions of R groups on amino acids
20. When several amino acids are linked together polypeptide is produced.
21. You've ordered a sandwich with lean roast beef, cheddar cheese and mayonnaise. It has 31
grams of fat. By switching the meat to turkey breast, 2.5 grams of fat will be cut out.

22. this is saturated fat.