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ENGLISH FOR CHARACTER EDUCATION FOR POLYTECHNIC STUDENT
DIA
Penulis: Dr. Drs. Paulus Subiyanto, M.Hum
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1. English 2. English for Character Education
PREFACE
This exercise book contains of 10 topics. It aims to develop English competence and to
build character simultaneously so it may be used as a supplement combined by other
textbooks. Student-centered is an approach adopted in this textbook so the role of teacher
is to be facilitator and motivator. Cooperative learning and problem solving in group
discussions serve as learning model supported by using media in order to enhance the
effective learning.
The importance of English competence in this era is as urgent as the role of
character as a means to be successful. Therefore, the teachers in all subjects as educators
have responsibility to help students growing and building their character. This book,
especially English teachers, may help on arranging their learning-teaching plan.
English for Character Education for Polytechnic Student, of course, is not exclusive for
polytechnic students, it can be used for all students. However, it is not a perfect book, it
still needs more improvements and further developments.
Author
iv English for Character Education for Polytechnic Student
TABLE OF CONTENT
References ...................................................................................................................................... 47
Curriculum Vitae ............................................................................................................................... 49
vi English for Character Education for Polytechnic Student
Module 1
SELF-CONFIDENCE
1. Topic: Self-Confidence
4. Procedure:
NEGATIVES POSITIVES
Step #2: - Write all about yourself as many as possible that you think as
negative things (physically, mentally, characteristics, habit) in
the left column in 10 minutes. For examples: I hate my fat body, I
dislike my laziness, etc.
- (after 10 minutes), write all about yourself as many as possible
that you think as positive things in the right column in 10
minutes. For example, I like my blue eyes, I am proud of my music
talent, etc.
Step#3: Make some small group discussions consisting of 4-5 persons. Each
person gets chance to tell what they have written. Choose the leader
or moderator who leads the course of discussion and the secretary
who notes the result. Time: 15 minute
Give questions for group discussion:
1. Which one is easier, finding positives or negatives?
2. Give reasons why you have more negatives than positives!
Step#4: Make a plenary session in which each leader of group presents the
result of their discussion in front of the class.
Module 1. Self-Confidence 3
themselves as being unable, bad, negative. Finally, they feel
unconfident, afraid to express their thoughts and feelings.
who they are. This is the source of the problem: LOW SELF-
CONFIDENCE. At last, people with low self confidence will face
difficulties to grow their personality, and consequently, they will fail
in life.
Draw a diagram:
MORE NEGATIVES
NEGATIVE SELF-IMAGE
LOW SELF-CONFIDENCE
FAILURE
Step#6: Make Reframing: (This step is aimed to know the cause of their low
self-confidence based on their past experience or childhood).
Remember how your parent and teachers treated you when you were
a child, and then answer YES or NO!
1. Did they rarely give you compliment?
2. Did they underestimate to you?
3. Did they not let you to make mistake?
4. Did they often compare you to the other?
5. Did they feel disappointed or angry when you failed?
After knowing the causes of their less confidence, the students are
convinced that they can choose to change their self-image. Firstly,
accept as what they are now, and don’t compare with the others, then
focus on positives, other than negatives.
5. Language Exercise
Read the Text!
A business is an organization producing goods or services to make a profit. Private
enterprise is known as American business system because the factors of production
are owned by individuals. This system is based on the right to private properties.
There are four factors of production which include machinery, building, tools and
means of transportation. These four production factors are obtained from individuals
owning the business to produce goods and services in exchange for income
Questions:
1. Based on the production, how many kinds of business? Mention!
2. What is American business system?
3. Is there other business system? Explain!
Structure: All the sentences below are wrong grammatically, correct them!
1. Most people works to earn their living.
2. People who work in factory called employees
3. A consumer will purchases the productions of a business firm
4. Food, clothes,and shelter is basic human needs.
5. He employ many workers to run his business.
6. A manager have responsibility for operating the business.
Module 1. Self-Confidence 5
7. Employees are requiring to supply the skills and ability.
8. All consumers wants to have better products.
9. Mr.Anwar asked I to join him for lunch.
10. The letter from she has not been answered.
Decision :
Evolve :
Gap :
Obtain :
Salary :
Wage :
Divide :
Expect :
Provide :
6. Task
1. Find at least 10 words/terms relating to character!
2. Write your Curriculum Vitae
HARMONY IN UNIVERSE
4. Procedure:
Step#2: Make a group consisting 4 persons, then discuss the lyric to answer
these questions:
From A Distance
From a distance the world look blue and green
And the snow capped mountain white
From a distance the ocean meets the stream
And the eagle take to flight
Questions:
1. What is “blue” and “green” here refered to?
2. By saying ”the world looks blue and green”, where is the writer
(the position from the earth)?
3. When the writer moves closer to the earth, then see dan say “the
eagle take to flight”, what the meaning of the phrase?
Questions:
1. Use your internet to make definition of these words: harmony,
hope, and peace!
2. Explain the relationship of harmony, hope, and peace!
Questions:
1. What “instruments” are you like?
2. Explain what marching band is! Why does the writer think that
human being is like marching band?
Questions:
1. The phrase “we are at war”, what happens people at war?
2. What the meaning of “the hope of hopes”, the love of loves”?
5. Language Exercise
Read The Text!
Entrepreneurs are the seeds of industrial development. The word “entrepreneur” is
derived from French verb “ entreprendre”, which means “to undertake”. It refers to those
who undertake the risk of new enterprises. So an entrepreneur is one who create a new
business, and the process of creation is called entrepreneurship.
The important factor of entrepreneurship is the willingness to assume risk, and a
continuous search for innovation. An entrepreneur should also have patience to see his
efforts bear fruits.
Questions:
1. What is the different meaning between “entrepreneur” and “businessman”? Explain
2. Give an example of a successful entrepreneur!
6. Task
1. Change the lyric of From A Distance into Bahasa Indonesia (not literal translation)
2. Describe in writing about a place that you think it is very beautiful.
SOCIAL SOLIDARITY
4. Procedure:
Step #1: Play the short film “Chicken Ala Carte” (may be taken from YouTube)
on screen, watch it together in the classroom!
Step #2: Ask students to write a synopsis of the film (summary of story)
Step #3: Make a group consisting of 4 persons. Each student reads synopsis,
then they discuss these questions:
1) What does the film talk about?
2) What do you feel after watching it? (not opinion but feelings)
3) What lesson of life do you get from this film?
4) What is your personal resolution in a real action (e.g.I won’t
waste food)
Step #4: (Elaboration) Replay the film slowly, scene by scene, while asking
questions. The students may answer spontaneously.
Question 3: When the poor man collects leftover food from the rubbish,
what kind of social rank is he represented?
Question 4: When the children eat leftover food, please compare the
attitude of the girls and the children?
Step #6: Each group presents the answers in the plenary session.
Questions:
1. What are the similarities of cooperative with other corporate?
2. How does a cooperative maintain its profits?
3. Why is a cooperative suitable to farmers?
6. Task
1. Make a personal letter to your parent, expressing your gratitude for your parent’s
kindness to you.
2. Tell your resolution relating your attitude to the food!
FIVE CHARACTERS
4. Procedure:
#1 Step: Read this story interactively, and the students are asked to listen
carefully!
There was a young girl living near the river and she has a boyfriend
living across the river (ask the students to give names, may choose the
names among them). They loved each other and seriously made a good
relationship because they had a dream to marry and build a happy
family. One day the girl heard that his boyfriend got a severe illness,
even he was dying (what is the girl feeling? What will she do?) Yes , of
course, she must cross the river to visit him. She believed the power
of love. If she might meet him and cared him with truly love, she was
very sure that he would be better, and got well.
5. Language Exercise
Read The Text!
The rate at which goods and services are created is called productivity. In a normal
economy, productivity must be high and steady increasing. One common measure of
productivity is expressed in money of output per hour worked. Another important factor
in output is technology and how it is being used by employees. Labor and technology is
combined to generate the outputs which are prices and sold to costumers.
Managers must estimate each worker’s productivity during a work period to employ
enough workers to produce a certain quantity of units on schedule. Productivity estimates
also are used in drawing up a budget for labor cost based on each employee’s output.
Questions:
1. How to measure productivity?
2. What is the importance of knowing productivity?
3. What is the synonym of “steady”, “generate”, “estimate”, drawing up”?
Structure:
Change into PAST SIMPLE!
1. They are operating some companies by professional managers last year.
2. The best manager resigns from this corporation two months ago
3. This morning the owner visiting my office to check all reports.
4. Before I work here, I am a salesman
5. We plan to expand this factory two years ago.
6. Task
Write a description of someone physically and mentally you consider as the closest one
with you!
4. Procedure:
So, you should spend all the money to buy everything you want to
have or to do.
#3 Step: Each student makes presentation with Power Point to explain their
plan and priority in front of class.
Questions
1. Define what accounting is with your own words
2. What the meaning of these words: discipline, evolve, continuously, gap, revise?
Structure:
Fill the blank with these words!
1. My office is on the.....………floor
2. I have .....………pencils
3. The.....………room is for the director
4. Pronoun “you” is the .....………person
5. .....………divided by five is four
Some any few little much many a lot of several a great number of.....………
A number of.....……… a pair of.....……… a glass of.....……… a piece of.....………
6. Task
Make a paragraph using some connecting words such as therefore, thus, then, however, etc.
LIVING VALUE
Step #1: After you spent all your money, to enjoy travelling around the world
and buy some luxury items such car, bike, fashion, etc, now you felt
sick . The doctor checked up all your health, then made a medical
diagnose for you. You had got a cancer with four stadium, it means
you have no chance for life. The doctor predicted your rest of life is
only a month!
Step #2: Write your plan about what you will do during a month! Your
activities should be able to be realized and tell in detail. Use the
second conditional sentences such as “ If I had just one month to live, I
would …. “
Steps #4: After telling your plan, now make a reflection by answering these
questions:
1. Do you think togetherness in the family is important?
2. Do you feel guilty?
3. Are you afraid of death?
4. Do you want to be closer to God?
5. Do you think you will not waste your time?
6. Do you think life is valuable?
7. Do you think you will use your rest of life in a better ways?
8. Do you feel happy when you know the value of life?
Questions:
1. What do you about Artificial Intelligence?
2. Give some impacts of AI?
6. Task
Make an obituary (speech on your burial) about yourself which will be read on your
burial ceremony!. You want to be memorized as what kind of person.
HONESTY
1. Topic: Honesty
2. Linguistic Focus: to improve Reading Skill, to describe people
3. Psychological Focus: to grow awareness on honesty as important value
4. Procedure:
Apperception: Show some pictures of figures that are well known due to their
honesty!
Do you know about the picture? Tell about him to your friends!
Do you know about the picture? Tell about him to your friends!
Step #1: Make a group consist of 4 students, and give this text! Each student
reads the text then discuss these questions:
1. Do you know who Abraham Lincoln is?
2. Explain how honesty grows to be someone’s character!
3. What are some characteristics of person who appreciate honesty?
5. Language Exercise
Questions:
1. Make scheme (summary) based on the text
2. What is the meaning of “impact”, ”journal”, ”chronological”, “ ledger”, “balance
sheet”
9. …………… is the money amount of sales added by income received from rents,
dividends, and interests.
a. Liquidity
b. revenues
c. ledger
d. account
Module 7. Honesty 35
10. All of companies accounts are posted to the……………
a. Liquidity
b. accounts
c. ledger
d. journal
RESPONSIBILITY
1. Topic: Responsibility
4. Procedures:
Step #1: Which one do you think the meaning of responsibility is the most
appropriate for? Give an axample in real action!
Step #2: Tell what answers you have chosen and explain to your friend (may
be a pair of students in the same desk) so there is a questioning-
answering.
Step #3: You have an interview and asked to tell your solution orally for one of
these problem!
1. Tell me about a time when you faced an unexpected situation at
your study, and how to handle it?
5. Language Exercise
Questions:
1. What is the goal of promotion?
2. What is the meaning of target market? Give example
3. Choose a certain product and promote it!
Structure
Supply in, on, or at to the following sentences
1. Yanto has just gone to he library. He is probably still …………… the station now.
2. The children have gone to school at seven o’clock. They must be …………… school
now.
3. The victim was brought to hospital yesterday, He is ……………Hospital now.
4. The Ridwans live…………… No 34 Rambutan Street.
5. Intan has just gone to her friend’s party. She is still…………… the way now.
6. He has gone to the bookstore. Now he is still ……………The bookstore
7. The participants was sitting…………… the floor for watching movie.
8. Father doesn’t go anywhere today. He is …………… Home now
9. I’ll meet you…………… ten o’clock
10. Rita is cooking for dinner …………… the kitchen.
Module 8. Responsibility 39
40 English for Character Education for Polytechnic Student
Module 9
SELF-DISCIPLINE
1. Topic: Self-Discipline
2. Linguistic Focus: giving reasons and argumentation
3. Psychological Focus: growing awareness on the importance of self-discipline
to achieve success.
4. Procedures:
Apperception: Show the picture and ask questions!
Step #2: Give reasons and examples for your statement about self-discipline,
then tell to your friends in front of the class.
5. Language Exercise
Questions
1. What is a financial manager?
2. What is financial management?
3. What do financial managers do?
4. Last year the company would have expanded abroad if it …………… changed its
directors.
a. Had
b. Hadn’t
c. Have
d. Has
5. I would understand what your problem if you told me what happened with your
family. The sentence means……………
a. I understand
b. I will understand
c. I understood
d. I don’t understand
Module 9. Self-Discipline 43
44 English for Character Education for Polytechnic Student
Module 10
BUSINESS PLAN
In this topic, you are asked to set up a small business in a group consisting two
persons. As your output, you have to compose a proposal of your business plan and
present it in the class. Before doing it, please find some information relating with
your task.
Step #3: Discuss on the three components (1) Branding:What brand do you
want to give to your product or service? Your Brand should be short
so it is easy to be remembered, expressing the value of product, and
having clear meaning. Express the brand with Logo!(2) Positioning:
… (3) Differentiation: What makes your product different from the
other? What strength does your product have?
Step #5: Present your proposal using Power Point in front of class!
Notes for presentation in Power Point:
1. Write only the points, not all material.
2. Use font type and size insomuch audience can read easily.
3. Explain in your own words with examples
4. Don’t put any picture or ornament which is not relevant to your
topic
5. Speak aloud and clearly
6. Make sure that all your audience listen to you
7. Be confident, but remember that being nervous is normal
B. Riwayat Pendidikan
SD SMP SMA
Nama Sekolah SDN Sabdodadi, SMP BO SMAN 1, Bantul,
Bantul,Yogyakarta PKRI,Bantul, Yogyakarta
Yogyakarta
S1 S2 S3
Nama Perguruan IKIP Sanata Dharma, Universitas Udayana, UniversitasUdayana
Tinggi Yogyakarta Denpasar Denpasar
Bidang Ilmu Pendidikan Bahasa Linguistik Linguistik
Inggris
Tahun Masuk- 1986-1991 2004 -2007 2008 -2019
Lulus
Judul Skripsi/ Understanding Translating Metaphors in Metafora Pencitraan
Tesis/Disertasi Polysemious Words for The Song of Songs Tuhan dalam Kitab
English Department Mazmur; Kajian
Student of IKIP Sanata Teks Terjemahan dari
Dharma Perspektif Teori Konitif
Module 10.
Curriculum Curriculum Vitae
Vitae 49
Nama 1.Drs.Ariyanto,M.A 1. Prof.Dr.Ida Bagus 1. Prof.Dr.Ida Bagus
Pembimbing/ 2.Drs.JB .Gunawan,M.A Putra Yadnya,M.A Putra Yadnya,M.A.
Promotor 2. Prof.Dr.Aron Meko 2. Prof.Dr. Aron Meko
Mbete Mbete
3. Dr.Frans Made Brata,
M.Hum
Module 10.
Curriculum Curriculum Vitae
Vitae 51
G. Pemakalah dalam Seminar (Oral Presentation) dalam 4 Tahun Terakhir
G.1 Pemakalah Seminar Internasional dalam 4 Tahun Terakhir
No Nama Temu Ilmiah/Seminar Judul Artikel Waktu dan Tempat
1 The 5th International Language Development of English 30 Nov-11 Des 2018
and language Teaching Textbook Based on Sanata Dharma University,
Conference Character Education Yogyakarta
2 The 4th International Language Learning and Growing: An 3-4 November 2017,
and language Teaching alternative Strategy to teach Sanata Dharma
Conference English University,Yogyakarta
3 The 3th International Language Image Schema in Psalm 21-22 Oktober 2016,Sanata
and language Teaching 23: Study of Conceptual Dharma University,
Conference The 5th International Metaphor Yogyakarta
Language and language Teaching
Conference
4 The 7th International Seminar on Analisis Skema Citra 28-29 Agt 2015
Austronesian –Non Austronesian Terhadap Mazmur 23: Universitas Udayana,
Languages and Literature Kajian Linguistik Kognitif Denpasar
Semua data yang diisikan dan tercantum dalam biodata ini adalah benar dan
dapat dipertanggungjawabkan secara hukum. Apabila dikemudian hari ditemukan
ketidaksesuaian,saya sanggup menerima sanksi.
Demikian biodata ini saya buat dengan sebenarnya untuk dapat digunakan sebagaimana
mestinya.
Dr. Drs.Paulus Subiyanto,M.Hum
Module 10.
Curriculum Curriculum Vitae
Vitae 53