NAME OF THE SCHOOL

PROJECT DETAILS

NAME OF THE STUDENT:

CLASS: X

SECTION:

NAME OF THE UNIT: “SETTLEMENTS & MIGRATIONS”

PROJECT NAME: “PREPARATION OF A REPORT ON THE REASONS AND

EFFECTS OF MIGRATIONS FROM YOUR LOCALITY”

SUBJECT: SOCIAL STUDIES

INDIVIDUAL / GROUP:

BOOKS/REFERENCE:

GUIDE TEACHER NAME: ABHINAND PRAKASH

SUBMITTED ON:

SIGNATURE OF THE TEACHER

INTRODUCTION:
Every year thousands of people are migrating to towns and cities, even to foreign
countries in search of better educational and employment opportunities. This project
is to make awareness about the reasons and effects of migrations and also the ways
how to avoid the migrations.
AIM:
Through this project, we are going to find out the reasons why the people are
migrating from one place to another.
What are the opportunities in towns, cities and foreign countries which are not in
their native place?
To make awareness about the problems of migrants and their life styles in the
migrated places.
COLLECTION OF INFORMATION:
Ramapuram is our Mandal. In this Mandal, there are 10 Panchayats. We collected
the information from the local heads in the villages in our Panchayat area. For this
we formulated the below questionnaire.
1. Name of the village:
2. Number of families in the village:
3. Number of women in the village:
4. Number of men in the village:
5. Literacy percentage:
6. Number of people migrated:
7. To where they migrated/migrated place:
8. Reasons for migration:
The collected information based on the above questions, has been categorized and
recorded in the following way:
COLLECTION OF INFORMATION:
Number of Women Men Literacy Migrated Migrated
families in people places
the village
Karnataka,
15 25 32 70% 10
Kuwait, USA
 DETAILS OF THE MIGRANTS:
Educational Reason for Place where The work in the
S.No Name
qualifications migration migrated migrated place
1. Job I Software
Ravi B.Tech For job Bangalore
Company
2. Radha B.Com Marriage Hyderabad House makers
Construction
3. Rahim 10th Class Lack of rain Quatar, UAE
labour
Family
4. Anitha 5th Class Hyderabad Domestic worker
livelihood
Lecturer in
5. Neeraja M.A., M.Ed., Job Warangal
college
6. Mani Inter Job Kuwait Car driver
7. Charan B.A., Political field Hyderabad Minister
ANALYSIS OF INFORMATION:
1. We came to know the economic, social and political conditions of the village.
2. Many people are living in our state only.
3. Many people are migrating because of the lack of rainfall.
4. Some people are migrating for better income and better jobs.
5. We came to know that the employment opportunities are more in towns and cities
comparing to villages.
6. We also came to know that the migrants and their families are facing many
problems.
The problems faced by the Migrants:
1. No good living standards or facilities.
2. Language problem.
3. Exploitation by the middlemen at the beginning of their work in the migrant
places. But, the well educated people and the people who settled in political field are
leading luxurious lives in towns and cities.
THE WAYS TO AVOID MIGRATIONS:
1. The Work Guarantee Scheme implementing by the government should be
expanded.
2 Youth has to be encouraged by providing training in self-employment ways for eg:
Tailoring, dairy parlour, mechanic shop etc.
3. We feel that it will be better if the government provides some safety measures.
CONCLUSION:
Based on the above information, we came to know the life styles and living standards
of the migrants. To reduce the above problem, improving literacy is the major
solution.